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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "In re Challenges to Primary Nomination Petition of Donald J. Trump is a Maine legal case which held that Donald Trump could be barred from the primary election ballot for engaging in insurrection in violation of Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Shenna Bellows, the Secretary of State of Maine, wrote the decision over Trump's objection calling for her recusal. The decision is stayed pending a likely appeal by Trump.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "This is a list of local government area results for the 2017 New South Wales local elections.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The Liberal Party did not endorse any candidates, including its councillor elected to Armidale Dumaresq Shire in 2012.", "title": "Armidale" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Bernard (Bernice) Tairea (1970s - 24 December 2023) was a broadcaster in New Zealand and the Cook Islands. He had a 30-year career in broadcasting and was a major contributor to Cook Island language broadcasting in New Zealand through Pacific Media Networks.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Tairea was born in the 1970s in Dunedin, New Zealand. He gained education in the Cook Islands, Fiji, and Australia. Tairea completed his schooling at Tereora in the Cook Islands. His first broadcasting experience was at age 11, on Teen Scene Radio for Radio Cook Islands. His later work experience in the Cook Islands included with Telecom and the Rarotongan Beach Resort & Spa. In the Cook Islands he was part of the Taakoka Dance Troupe.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In 2002 Tairea moved back to New Zealand and soon after started working for Radio 531PI, and helped establish Niu FM. Tairea was a host and producer of Pacific Media Networks' Cook Islands Language Show for many years. He was an advocate for young people to have an interest in Pasifika languages and supported quality broadcasting in language programmes and also mainstream media.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Tairea also contributed to the Pasifika Festival for 20 years including as the Cook Islands village co-ordinator.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Tairea died on 24 December 2023. Fellow broadcaster Seumanu Te’eva Matāfai acknowledged Tairea's long service for the Cook Islands and Pacific communities.", "title": "Death" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Tales From the Lodge is a 2019 British horror-comedy anthology film written and directed by Abigail Blackmore.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "A gathering of five friends assemble at a lakeside cabin to scatter the ashes of a sixth. The group passes the time drinking and telling horror stories involving demons, ghosts and zombies.", "title": "Plot" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The film has a 50% rating at Rotten Tomatoes", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The Guardian gave the film 3/5 stars comparing it to Tales from the Crypt. The Hollywood Reporter said the stories within the film featured \"chills and even more laughs\" but was less enthralled with the wrap-around calling it \"less interesting.\" Empire gave the film 2/5 stars ultimately saying \"it’s not that good.\"", "title": "Reception" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The 1979 Volvo Tennis Classic, also known as the Washington Indoor, was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Charles E. Smith Center in Washington, D.C. in the United States that was part of the 1979 Grand Prix circuit. It was the eighth edition of the tournament and was held from March 12 through March 18, 1979. Fourth-seeded Roscoe Tanner won the singles title at the event and earned $21,250 first-prize money after defeating the defending champion, second-seeded Brian Gottfried in the final.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Roscoe Tanner defeated Brian Gottfried 6–4, 6–4", "title": "Finals" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated Bob Carmichael / Brian Teacher 6–4, 7–5, 3–6, 7–6", "title": "Finals" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Jeffrey Leonard Sayle OAM (25 August 1942 — 30 September 2019) was an Australian rugby union international.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Sayle, born in Sydney, attended Maroubra Bay High School and was a product of Randwick juniors.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "A flanker, Sayle gained a Wallabies cap on the 1967 tour of New Zealand for a one-off Test against the All Blacks to celebrate the NZRFU's 75th Jubilee. After 160 first-grade games for Randwick, he took over as the club's coach in 1982, with Bob Dwyer moving on to lead the national team. He coached Randwick to six Shute Shield titles.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Sayle received a Medal of the Order of Australia in the 2006 Australia Day Honours list for \"service to Rugby Union football through the Randwick Rugby Union Club, and to surf lifesaving through the Coogee Surf Life Saving Club\".", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Cure (1983) is a novel by Australian writer Peter Kocan. It was originally published by Angus and Robertson in Australia in 1983.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The novel is a direct sequel to the author's previous book The Treatment.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Still in the same mental hospital as the author's previous novel, Len Tarbutt is given more freedom and occupational therapy. He uses his writing as a means of maintaining his sanity and finally wins a poetry prize.", "title": "Synopsis" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Peter Kay, writing in The Canberra Times, stated: \"Peter Kocan's The Cure is a moving, chilling and distinctly memorable novel. While the themes he explores are profound, Kocan's prose is spare and direct. He is a skilful builder of tension and he handles his characters with superb sensitivity...Kocan's use of humour, to both temper and accentuate the horrors of mental hospital life, adds greatly to the impact of this impressive and disturbing book.\"", "title": "Critical reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "After its original publication in 1983 in Australia by publisher Angus and Robertson the novel was later collected with the author's previous novel, The Treatment, and republished as follows:", "title": "Publication history" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The following are the appointments to various Canadian Honours of 2024. Usually, they are announced as part of the New Year and Canada Day celebrations and are published within the Canada Gazette during year. This follows the custom set out within the United Kingdom which publishes its appoints of various British Honours for New Year's and for monarch's official birthday. However, instead of the midyear appointments announced on Victoria Day, the official birthday of the Canadian Monarch, this custom has been transferred with the celebration of Canadian Confederation and the creation of the Order of Canada.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "However, as the Canada Gazette publishes appointment to various orders, decorations and medal, either Canadian or from Commonwealth and foreign states, this article will reference all Canadians so honoured for the 2024 calendar year.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Provincial Honours are not listed within the Canada Gazette, however they are listed within the various publications of each provincial government. Provincial honours are listed within the page.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The first appointments to the Order of Canada were announced on December 28, 2023.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "All listed postnominals are postnominals held by a person immediately prior to their appointment to a given order", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Melissa Beth Countway (born 1970 or 1971) is an American lawyer who is the designate to serve as an associate justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Countway earned a Bachelor of Science in 1993 and a Master of Education in 1994 both from the University of New Hampshire and a Juris Doctor from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Law in 2002, while serving on the North Carolina Law Review.", "title": "Education" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "From 2002 to 2003, she was a law clerk for the New Hampshire Supreme Court, from 2003 to 2004, she was an associate with Orr & Reno, P.A. From 2006 to 2011, she was a managing member of Alton Law Offices, PLLC, from 2010 to 2011, she was also a police prosecutor at the Alton Police Department. From 2011 to 2017, she was the Belknap County Attorney. Since August 2017, she has served as a judge on the New Hampshire Circuit Court.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "On November 8, 2023, Governor Chris Sununu nominated Countway to serve as an associate justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court to the seat left vacant by the retirement of Justice Gary Hicks on November 30, 2023. On December 20, 2023, her nomination was confirmed by the Executive Council of New Hampshire by a 4–1 vote. She is awaiting her swearing-in.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "", "title": "References" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "", "title": "References" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Night after Night after Night, also known as Come Nightfall, He Kills Night after Night after Night, and The Night Slasher, is a 1969 British film directed by Lewis J. Force and starring Jack May, Justine Lord and Gilbert Wynne.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Four women have been murdered and Detective Inspector Bill Rowan is investigating. He believes that young thug and convicted rapist Peter Laver is responsible. When Rowan's own wife becomes the fifth victim, and yet two more women are murdered, Rowan arrests Laver on a spurious charge, and he is convicted for the latest murder, for which he has no alibi. Judge Charles Lomax presides over the murder case, and suffers a breakdown midway through the case. Discovering that the judge has a secret room full of pornography and S&M equipment, Rowan realises that in fact Lomax is the murderer.", "title": "Plot" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: \"Lurid, pedestrian and totally unconvincing thriller whose contrived script throws up so conspicuous a red herring that the identity of the real villain is never in any doubt. The accent throughout is on sexual deviation and sleazy thrills; which is just as well, since if the plot weren't so ludicrous, it might raise some mildly serious questions about how such an obviously psychopathic judge (black wigs and leather gear are mere incidental diversions) came to be appointed in the first place.\"", "title": "Critical reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Night after Night after Night at IMDb", "title": "External links" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Dusk or Dark or Dawn or Day is a 2017 standalone urban fantasy ghost story by Seanan McGuire.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "In 1972, Jenna’s older sister Patty commits suicide; a grief-stricken Jenna falls down a ravine and dies. Jenna’s ghost remains on Earth.", "title": "Plot" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Ghosts are created when someone dies too young; they will not pass on to the afterlife until they reach their natural “dying day”. Ghosts will not age as time passes, but they have the ability to take time from the living. This makes the ghost older and the living person younger.", "title": "Plot" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In 2015, Jenna works at a suicide prevention hotline. Every time she saves a life, she allows herself to age slightly; she believes that she must earn the right to pass on.", "title": "Plot" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Ghosts begin disappearing from New York. Jenna and Brenda, a local corn witch, deduce that an unknown entity is trapping the ghosts in mirrors. They trace the entity to Jenna's hometown of Mill Hollow, Kentucky. In an abandoned theater in Mill Hollow, Jenna encounters Brenda’s daughter Teresa, also a corn witch. Teresa traps Jenna inside a mirror; she plans to sell the trapped ghosts as a way to extend the buyers’ lifespans. Jenna escapes and rescues the trapped ghosts. Brenda confronts her daughter, transforming them both into corn and growing a new field where the theater once stood. Jenna reaches her dying day and walks with her sister Patty into the afterlife.", "title": "Plot" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Publishers Weekly wrote that McGuire \"displays her typical mix of endearing characters\" in the novel, concluding that \"this tightly paced adventure will win hearts with a charming protagonist and a well-earned ending.\" A review in Kirkus gave the novella 7 out of 10 stars, calling it \"a really rich, poignant tale that delves into ... questions of mortality, loss, guilt, and so much more.\" The review also noted that the novella finds itself in a \"hard place\" due to its short length, with the reviewer wishing for more time to spend with Jenna's found family.", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Liz Bourke of Tor.com wrote that the book occupies a liminal space between novellas and short novels, which is appropriate for \"a story sliding elegantly across the edges of multiple subgenres\". Bourke praised McGuire's \"energetic and transparent\" prose, as well as the well-developed characters. The review also noted that \"the most gaping [flaws] are the two astounding coincidences on which the story’s conclusion hinges.\" Finally, Bourke noted that \"As someone who has, at times, wrestled with suicidal ideation, I have complicated feelings about how suicide is treated in fiction, and I am particularly uneasy with suicides side-by-side with portrayals of post-death afterlives.\"", "title": "Reception" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "In late 788 or early 789, the Byzantine Empire invaded southern Italy in an effort to detach the kingdom of the Lombards from the Frankish domination and restore the exiled king Adelchis. The expeditionary army, support by the Sicilian theme, was defeated in a major battle by a combined force of Lombards and Franks under Prince Grimoald III of Benevento.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The cause of the war was the breakdown in 788 of the proposed marriage between the Emperor Constantine VI, still under the regency of his mother, Irene, and Rotrude, the daughter of the Frankish king Charlemagne. Followingn the war, relations between the two empires were not re-established until 797.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In the words of the Royal Frankish Annals, \"there was war between the Greeks and the Lombards\" in 788. Theophanes the Confessor places the conflict under the year 6281 of the Byzantine calendar, which began on 1 September 788 and ended 31 August 789. Scholars generally date the invasion to 788 in accordance with the Annals. According to Tibor Živković, the expedition probably took place no earlier than December 788, since the definitive rupture in Franco-Byzantine relations occurred in October 788 and Constantine VI's marrige to Maria of Amnia in November, and no later than the spring of 789. Judith Herrin places the invasion in 789.", "title": "Date" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Byzantine and Frankish sources agree that the cause of the war was the canceling of the engagement between Charlemagne's daughter Rotrude and Constantine VI. They disagree on the initiative for the cancelation, with Theophanes crediting Irene and the Royal Annals Charlemagne. The historian Roger Collins accepts the Frankish account, which makes the Byzantine expedition into retaliation for Charlemagne cancelling the marriage alliance.", "title": "Date" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "The Byzantine expeditionary force was under the command of the sakellarios John and the Lombard exile Adelchis. John was a eunuch who had commanded the army against the Abbasid invasion of Asia Minor in 781. Adelchis, called Theodotos by Theophanes, had been co-king of the Lombards with his father Desiderius prior to Charlemagne's conquest of the kingdom in 774. He continued to be reognised as the legitimate king by the Byzantine government. Had the expedition been successful, he would have been restored to rule in Italy under a Byzantine protectorate.", "title": "Commanders and contingents" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "In the words of Theophanes, the purpose of the expedition was \"to hold off Charles—if they could—and to detach some men from him.\" In addition to sending an expeditionary force, Irene ordered Theodore, the governor of Sicily, to provide support to the invasion. Theophanes says that Theodore was \"with them\" at the battle.", "title": "Commanders and contingents" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "The Lombards were led by Duke Grimoald III of Benevento and Duke Hildeprand of Spoleto. A contingent of Franks under Winigis was sent, in the words of the Annals, \"to oversee everything they [the Lombards] did\". The Frankish force was probably small. The actual commander was Grimoald.", "title": "Commanders and contingents" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "The main battle took place in Calabria. The Annals credits victory to the Franks and Lombards. Theophanes describes John as the commander \"defeated by the Franks\". He was captured in battle and \"put to a cruel death\". In a letter dated 790, Alcuin of York, Charlemagne's confidant, wrote to Colcu of Clonmacnoise that the Byzantines \"fled to their ships\" after their defeat, having lost 4,000 men killed and 1,000 captured.", "title": "Battle and aftermath" }, { "paragraph_id": 8, "text": "Following the battle, there is no recorded diplomatic contact between the two powers until Constantine VI sent the strategos of Sicily, Niketas, on an embassy to Aachen in 797. It probably dealt with the release of prisoners. One of these captives, not released at that time, was Sisinnios, elder brother of Patriarch Tarasios of Constantinople. According the Annals, in 798, after Constantine's death, Irene negotiated his release.", "title": "Battle and aftermath" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Raúl Prieto (born 1976) is a Spanish stage, television, and film actor.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Raúl Prieto was born in 1976 in Valencia but he was raised in Salamanca. He studied at Information Sciences (Journalism) at the Pontifical University of Salamanca. Upon completing his degree he moved to Madrid and joined the RESAD. He made his feature film debut as an actor in low-budget film La fiesta (2003).", "title": "Life and career" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "His stage work include performances in plays La función por hacer, Refugio, Jauría, Nápoles millonaria!, and Tan solo es el fin del mundo.", "title": "Life and career" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Mihajlo Jovašević (Serbian Cyrillic: Михајло Јовашевић; born 12 October 2003) is a Bosnian professional footballer who plays as a left-Back for Bosnian Premier League club Igman Konjic on loan from FK Sarajevo.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Carmencita is an oil on canvas painting the German painter Lovis Corinth, from 1924. It was his last painting and depicts his wife Charlotte Berend-Corinth dressed as a Spanish noblewoman, after a costume party. It is held in the Städel, in Frankfurt am Main, which acquired it in 1959.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The current painting was created few days after a costume party that took place on February 28 1924 at the Berlin Secession. Charlotte Berendt-Corinth wore the Spanish costume and accompanied her husband to this celebration in the family's private living room. With the help of a bright chandelier, an artificial festival atmosphere was created; and Georges Bizet's opera Carmen was played in the background to provide musical accompaniment to the scene. In a surviving photograph, Charlotte can be seen wearing the costume while posing for Corinth.", "title": "History and description" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The painting shows Charlotte Berend-Corinth, then aged 44 years old, standing almost life-size in a three-quarter length portrait wearing a black costume. In the catalog raisonné of Corinth's paintings, Charlotte herself described it that way: “Charlotte Corinth in black lace over yellow silk, with red flowers in her hair. In the background there is a burning chandelier and furniture illuminated in bright red. Painted after a costume party in Berlin, Klopstockstrasse.”", "title": "History and description" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The figure of the sitter is moved from the center of the painting to the right side, where, standing in the foreground, it takes up almost two thirds of the picture's width and its entire height. She is turned slightly to the right, but faces the viewer head-on. The face is surrounded by her dark hair, decorated with red flowers. The left arm is supported at the waist, and there is a red flower arrangement on the opposite side of her waist. The right arm lies bent in front of the chest, the hand holds a white fan and she uses it to cover the lower edge of the low-cut cleavage, which particularly emphasizes her chest. According to Andrea Bärnreuther, the opulence of her breasts appears to bulge out of the garment. Carl Georg Heise states that the depiction makes her appear “matronically strong, which in no way corresponds to external reality.”", "title": "History and description" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "At the The background in the upper left corner is the named chandelier and a seating area made of light red furniture. Below the furniture the background is light, on the middle left edge the painting is dated of 1924 and signed with the words: \"– Carmencita – / Lovis Corinth / 1924\".", "title": "History and description" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "The coloring of the figure is very dominant in this work, while the motif is strongly resolved due to the quick and rough brushwork. The dominant color is the black of the costume and the hair, which covers the yellow-green of the silk dress and “burns into it like fire”. On the left arm, the black becomes transparent and allows her arm to be seen; here the colors change between black, blue, violet and dark red. Particularly striking are the red flowers in her hair and under her breast, “which pop out of the painting together with the red painted lips” (Andrea Bärnreuther), as well as the white emphasis on the breasts created by the fan and the cleavage.<ref>Georg Bussmann, Lovis Corinth Carmencita – Malerei an der Kante, Frankfurt am Main, Fischer Taschenbuch Verlag, 1985 (German)<ref>", "title": "History and description" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Willie Gay may refer to:", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "C. Wilbert Hamilton (November 17, 1897–June 9, 1964) was a Canadian politician. He was an alderman on Ottawa City Council from 1932 to 1933 and from 1935 to 1956, and a member of the Ottawa Board of Control from 1957 to 1962. His tenure in civic politics set a record for longest continual years of service.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Hamilton was born in South March, Ontario, the son of immigrants William John Hamilton from Ireland and Mary Gordon of Scotland. His father was a farmer in Carp, Ontario. The family moved to Dalhousie Ward in 1909.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "He went to high school at Lisgar Collegiate Institute and attended Teacher's College, where he trained to be a printing technical teacher. Following his education, he worked as a compositor at the government printing bureau, where he would work for over 30 years, retiring as superintendent. One of his responsibilities was ensuring that Hansard was delivered to the Canadian Parliament every day while it was in session. He also oversaw several top secret documents during World War II.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "He served in World War I with the 74th Battery, Canadian Field Artillery where he was a gunner.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Hamilton first considered running for Ottawa City Council in the 1930 Ottawa municipal election, but ultimately did not. The following year, he was successful in having a charge of illegally competing with the Ottawa Electric Railway (OER) withdrawn, as he was suspected of accepting remuneration from passengers in his automobile. During his political career, he supported the city taking over the OER, and supported the city's transition from streetcars to busses.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "On November 2, 1931, Hamilton announced that he would run for city council in his home Dalhousie Ward in the 1931 Ottawa municipal election. He was elected along with E. P. McGrath, winning 1,575 votes for the two-seat position, 321 votes fewer than McGrath. He ran on a platform of lower taxes, re-organization of city hall, co-operation with the government to build a new city hall, submitting all large expenditures to taxpayers, city contracts to local firms, no further concessions to the Ottawa Electric Railway, the return of working-men's tickets, day labour and fair wage clause on all city works, and co-operation to relieve unemployment.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "At the time, municipal elections were an annual occurrence. Hamilton ran again for re-election in the 1932 municipal election, after securing permission from his government department. Both Hamilton and his seat mate McGrath were re-elected, Hamilton with 1,692 votes, 250 votes behind McGrath. At this point, Hamilton was the youngest member of city council. On council, he was a member of the Civic Industrial and Publicity Committee, and was the chairman of the Mothers' Allowance Committee. Hamilton ran for re-election in the 1933 election, but went down to defeat for the only time in his career. Former controller Daniel McCann had entered the race, and topped the poll with 2,285 votes. McVeigh was re-elected with 1,315 votes, while Hamilton finished third with 1,268 votes. Following his defeat, he continued to chair the Mothers' Allowance Committee until October 1934. He also studied unemployment insurance, and promoted rehabilitating families on relief.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "Hamilton sought election again in the 1934 election, and was elected back on to council, winning 1,579 votes, nearly 1,700 votes behind McCann, who again topped the poll. McVeigh was defeated, after having finished third, just 38 votes behind Hamilton, and was the only alderman who lost his seat in the election. During the 1935 term on council, Hamilton took an interest in work and relief and was the chairman of the special committee dealing with a civic works program. He became chairman of the Mothers' Allowances again, was a member of the special committee on classification of civic employees. Following speculation he may run for a seat on the city's Board of Control, Hamilton announced on November 6, 1935 that he would run in that year's municipal election. He was ultimately re-elected, winning 1,989 votes, 259 votes behind McCann who topped the poll again. McVeigh finished third, over 1000 votes behind Hamilton.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 8, "text": "During the 1936 council, Hamilton was a member of the Industrial and Publicity Committee, and served on the Playgrounds Committee. He announced on November 21, 1936 that he would run again in the 1936 election. He was re-elected, winning 1,448 votes, 388 votes behind McCann.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 9, "text": "Ending more speculation that he would run for Board of Control that year, Hamilton ran for re-election again in the 1937 election. One thing holding him back was the prohibition of civil servants running for the board. He was re-elected, winning 1,696 votes, 399 votes behind McCann. Hamilton ran for re-election again in the 1938 election. He was re-elected after finishing second again winning roughly 2,200 votes, about 500 behind McCann. During the 1939 term, Hamilton served as the chairman of the Ottawa Industrial and Publicity Committee. He was re-elected again in the 1939 election with McCann, this time without any opposition. Two candidates who were planning on running dropped out before the close of nominations.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 10, "text": "During the 1940 term, Hamilton continued to chair the Industrial and Publicity Committee. Later in the year, he suffered through the death of his first wife, Olive. He remained in politics, and was re-elected in the 1940 election, winning 1,662 votes, 558 votes behind McCann.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 11, "text": "Ottawans voted to lengthen council terms to two years in the 1939 election, meaning Hamilton's victory in 1940 would mean serving for both the 1941 and 1942 calendar years. Following the election, Hamilton continued his chairmanship of the Civic Industrial and Publicity Committee until asking to be removed as chair in August 1941. In the 1942 election, Hamilton was re-elected, winning 2,100 votes, again finishing second behind McCann by 550 votes. Two years later, he was re-elected again in the 1944 election, winning 1,577 votes, 613 votes behind McCann.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 12, "text": "On November 1, 1946 he announced he would be running for re-election in 1946. He was re-elected once again, winning 1,193 votes, 552 votes behind McCann. In 1947, he and Mayor J. E. Stanley Lewis travelled to the Soviet Union to commemorate the 800th anniversary of the founding of Moscow.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 13, "text": "In the 1948 election, Hamilton finally topped the poll in Dalhousie Ward, winning 2,261 votes. He was elected alongside James McAuley. His running mate, McCann, had run for a seat on the Board of Control. During the campaign, Hamilton supported annexing surrounding suburbs into the city. By the 1949–50 council term, Hamilton had become the senior Anglophone member of city council, having served for 18 years by the end of the term. He announced he would run for re-election on November 17, 1950. He was re-elected in the 1950 election, topping the poll in Dalhousie Ward with 2,651 votes. McAuley was re-elected as well.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 14, "text": "In 1951, Hamilton was made chairman of the Smoke Abatement Committee, which was charged with cutting down smoke emissions in the city. When mayor Grenville Goodwin died in August 1951, there was some speculation that Hamilton would be appointed to the Board of Control to replace Charlotte Whitton, who became acting mayor.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 15, "text": "Following the annexation of parts of Nepean Township and Gloucester Township, the city council had ballooned in size, prompting voters to back a plebiscite to reduce the size of city council for the 1952 municipal election. This caused a new ward map to be drawn, and Hamilton was drawn into the new Ward 6 (ward names were dropped for the next few elections). Hamilton was elected in the new ward with 4,770 votes, topping the poll. His Dalhousie seat mate McAuley was also re-elected. Alderman Charles Parker who had represented neighbouring Wellington Ward finished third. With his election, Hamilton became the dean of the council.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 16, "text": "During the 1953–54 council, Hamilton served as chairman of the Tourist and Convention committee, was vice president of the Central Canada Exhibition Association (CCEA), and chairman of the printing committee. He considered running for mayor of Ottawa in the 1954 election, but dropped out in October, stating that the only way he could beat incumbent Charlotte Whitton was in a one on one race. However, Whitton already faced two credible opponents in David Luther Burgess, a prominent member of the Royal Canadian Legion and former mayor E. A. Bourque, so Hamilton stayed out. On November 15, 1954, he announced he would be running for re-election in Ward 6. In addition to possibly running for mayor, he had been rumoured to run for board of control, but declined, citing public servant regulations. On election day, Hamilton was re-elected, topping the poll in Ward 6, winning 4,021 votes, just 20 more than McAulay. Parker ran again, finishing third.", "title": "Alderman" }, { "paragraph_id": 17, "text": "On October 20, 1956, Hamilton announced he was going to run for the city's Board of Control, council's four member executive branch, in the 1956 election. When running for the Board, he was noted as an \"advocate of public ownership of public utilities\" due to his support for the establishment of the Ottawa Hydro Commission. Hamilton was successful in his election bid, winning 24,167 votes, placing third on the four seat Board, almost 6,000 votes behind the leading candidate, Paul Tardif. With his win, Hamilton would retain his vice presidency of the CCEA which he had held over the previous term.", "title": "Controller" }, { "paragraph_id": 18, "text": "Hamilton was named president of the CCEA on January 16, 1957, a position he held until January 1959. In the Fall of 1957, he retired from his job with the federal government's printing bureau. In his first term as controller, he was the spokesman for the Department of Planning and Works. On November 14, 1958, he announced that he would run for re-election to the Board for the 1958 election. On election day, he won 28,763 votes, good enough for fourth place, the last spot on the board. He was roughly 4,600 votes behind Tardif, who topped the poll once again. Also that year, Hamilton was rumoured to be in the consideration to become the Queen's Printer, a position which had become vacant.", "title": "Controller" }, { "paragraph_id": 19, "text": "Hamilton was re-elected to the Board of Control for a final time in the 1960 election, winning 38,611 votes, finishing in fourth again, over 9,000 votes behind the leader vote getter, Lloyd Francis.", "title": "Controller" }, { "paragraph_id": 20, "text": "Hamilton was appointed as a member of the Ottawa Transportation Commission on November 3, 1962, resigning from the Board of Control in the process. Thus ended a city record for continuous elected service. He replaced C.C. Gibson, who had been appointed as a County Court Judge.", "title": "OTC Commissioner" }, { "paragraph_id": 21, "text": "Not even two years after his appointment to the OTC, Hamilton was rushed to the Ottawa Civic Hospital on June 7, 1964, where he would have a blood clot was removed from his brain. He did not regain consciousness, and died on June 9.", "title": "Death" }, { "paragraph_id": 22, "text": "Hamilton married his first wife, Olive Beatrice Patterson in 1921 at McLeod Street Methodist Church in Ottawa. She died in 1940. Five years after her death, Hamilton re-married in 1945 to Marjorie Valentine Giddings at First United Church. In total, he had seven children, five with Olive.", "title": "Personal life" }, { "paragraph_id": 23, "text": "Hamilton was a founding member of the Ottawa Club of Printing House Craftsmen, and served as president in 1946. He was a member of the Montgomery Branch of the Royal Canadian Legion. He was a member of the Erskine Presbyterian Church, and the Doric Freemason Lodge, the International Typographical Union, was president of the Dalhousie Municipal Association, was on the executive of the Dalhousie Community Club, Wellington Home and School Club, and the Primrose Athletic Association. He also served as a director of the Gladstone Football Club and the Montagnard Club, was a member of the Civil Service Association of Ottawa, was director of the Eastern Ontario Development Association,a director of the Ottawa Winter Fair, and a member of the Knockers Club of Ottawa.", "title": "Personal life" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Philip Wokorach (born 31 December 1993) is a Ugandan rugby union player who plays as a utility back for AS Bédarrides as well as playing sevens for Racing 92. He also runs the PW15 Foundation.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "He began playing rugby at primary school playing tag rugby before joining Kyadondo Heathens in 2002. Initially he was split between following in his fathers footsteps and becoming a footballer, his father playing a midfielder for the Uganda Cranes, and playing rugby but in 2006 Kyadondo Heathens had trip to England where Wokorach got to visit Twickenham, this trip helped inspire him to stick with rugby. He later joined Stallions Rugby Club.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "He led his school side, Hana Mixed International School, to the Uganda School League title in 2011 as well as coming runners up in the Blackrock Rugby Festival. He led the sevens side to victory at the Safari Sevens tournament. Wokorach was awarded Most Valuable Player in all three tournaments.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In his first season of senior rugby Wokorach won the Uganda Rugby Union Young Player of the Year.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "He joined Kyadondo Heathens in the 2012-13 season. In March of 2013, playing against Stanbic Black Pirates in the. Nile Special Premier League Semi-finals, he broke his right leg, originally thought to be a career ending injury he managed to return to full fitness in 8 months. Kyadondo Heathens won the double that year. He made his return in January 2014 coming off the bench as the Heathens beat Lira Bulls 114-05, Wokorach being named Man of the Match.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "He scored two tries in the 2016 Uganda Cup final beating the Stanbic Black Pirates 20-17, winning their 4th consecutive title.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "In January 2015, he went to England to play for Esher RFC in England however in February he broke his left leg. Thought to be another career ending injury, he returned back to Uganda.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "He managed to return from the second broken leg within 8 months going on to play rugby in Kenya. He helped the Kakamega based side Kabras Sugar RFC to their first Kenya Cup title. Then coming runners up the following two seasons losing both times to Kenya Commercial Bank RFC, with Wokorach being the top points scorer in the 2018-19 season. Before leaving to move to France he was descibed as having \"dominated the Kenyan (rugby) scene\".", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 8, "text": "He moved to France in 2019 to play in the Fédérale 3 (5th Division) signing a 9 month contract. He made his debut after only 3 training sessions, playing against Rugby Club Uzerchoison the 13th October 2019. He helped the French side earn promotion to the Fédérale 2 (4th Division), before leaving the club to join AS Bédarrides.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 9, "text": "He joined French Fédérale 1 (3rd Division) AS Bédarrides in 2020, making only 5 appearances in his first season, before becoming a regular in the squad, featuring 24 and 23 times in the 2021-22 and 2022-23 seasons respectively. While at AS Bédarrides, he has featured for Monaco 7s and Racing 92 7s in the SuperSevens tournament coming runners up while playing for Monaco losing 14-40 against the French Barbarians. As well as in 2022 featuring for Wonder 7s as well.", "title": "Club career" }, { "paragraph_id": 10, "text": "He made his debut in 2014 playing in the Commonwealth Games, being knocked out 32-0 against Canada in the Bowl competition. Wokorach has helped Uganda to 3 Africa Sevens titles, in 2016, 2017 and 2022. He featured in the 2018 and 2022 Rugby Sevens World Cup.", "title": "International career" }, { "paragraph_id": 11, "text": "He made his debut for Uganda in 2016, starting at fullback against rivals Kenya in the Elgon Cup losing 48-10 in Nairobi. He scored 4 tries in a 67-12 win over Tunisia in qualification for the 2019 Rugby World Cup.", "title": "International career" }, { "paragraph_id": 12, "text": "He founded the PW15 Foundation in 2019, which is aimed at empowering talented young people to achieve their dreams running touch rugby tournaments to help get people into the sport. He has also called against the Uganda Rugby Union to invest more in schools, and worked with Rhino rugby to provide opportunities and equipment to disadvantaged youth.", "title": "Activist Work" }, { "paragraph_id": 13, "text": "He campaigned against child sec abuse, he has rallied the general public and his fellow rugby players to join him in this noble cause.", "title": "Activist Work" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "João Vieira dos Santos (born 3 May 1940), better known as Serafim, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a defender.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Serafim began his playing career at the age of 15 at América in Morrinhos, Goiás. At the age of 21 he was signed by Uberlândia, EC and in 1964 he arrived at São Paulo FC, where he was a reserve player most of the time. His main performance for the club was against Palmeiras, 15 November 1964, in the historic 5–2 victory. He also played for União Bandeirates at the end of his career. Serafim lives in the city of Bandeirantes, Paraná to this day, where he owns a bar.", "title": "Career" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Omar Wedderburn is a Jamaican football manager who last managed Treasure Beach.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Wedderburn attended Godfrey Stewart High School in Jamaica.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Wedderburn managed St. Elizabeth Technical High School in Jamaica, helping the team win the league.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Wedderburn was described as \"used at right back, sometimes as a right link player and ultimately in the forward position during his playing days, where his 10 goals in 1998 were a great achievement for a utility player such as he was\".", "title": "Style of play" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Wedderburn is nicknamed \"Rambo\".", "title": "Personal life" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Metropolitan Hotel at Pennsylvania Avenue and Sixth Street NW in Washington, D.C. was a major hotel of the capital city of the United States from 1863 to 1935. Built in 1850 by the heirs of Jesse Brown, the Metropolitan was \"brick with marble veneer, originally five stories, approx[imately] twenty bays.\" In its day it was home \"to many distinguished congressmen and visitors.\" The Metropolitan had a reputation as the hotel of politicians from the Southern states.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The history of the hotel that stood on Pennsylvania between Sixth and Seventh began with a land purchase in 1802. The first owner constructed Woodward's Centre Tavern and arranged to have water piped to the building from a nearby spring. Successive owner-operators of taverns on the block included Solomon Meyer, Robert Underwood, Nicholas L. Queen, George W. Lindsay, John Davis, and David McKeowin, all of whom built or linked extant structures in various combinations. \"The Star-Spangled Banner\" was supposedly sung for the first time ever at this tavern in December 1814 \"during a dinner given by the citizens of the district to the Secretary of the Navy, William Jones, who was resigning his office.\" As Davis' Hotel it was the site of an inaugural ball for James Monroe.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Finally, in 1821, it was purchased by Jesse Brown \"who had been for several years the proprietor of the City Hotel in nearby Alexandria. Brown called his Washington enterprise the Indian Queen Tavern—the name having probably been suggested from a hotel by the same name once kept by David Arrell on Market street in nearby Alexandria.\" The Indian Queen had a large painted wooden carving of a stylized Native American woman as well a carved wooden sign that bore the motto \"good entertainment for man and beast.\" In the tavern era, \"on a tall pole set at the footwalk were a bell and a rope. When meals were ready in the 'ordinary' a slave rang the bell and it could be heard along the avenue from Four and a Half to Ninth Street.\" Pushmataha reportedly stayed at the hotel when visiting Washington for treaty negotiations, \"as did many Indian delegations.\" The Indian Queen tavern on the same site as the later Metropolitan was \"the traffic centre of the old stage-coach days...From the courtyard in front of the old building the Baltimore and Philadelphia coaches started each morning, and thrice a week a coach left for the old National road line to Frederick, Cumberland and Pittsburg.\"", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The Indian Queen Tavern was enlarged and became Brown's Indian Queen Hotel. John Tyler was sworn in as president at the Indian Queen. Charles Dickens visited on his American tour and mentioned the Indian Queen in Martin Chuzzlewitt. Benjamin Perley Poore includes an extended description of the Indian Queen in his memoirs of life in 19th-century Washington, published 1887. He recalled Jesse Brown preparing a \"foaming eggnog\" for patriotic holidays such as the Fourth of July and Washington's Birthday in a punch bowl that had allegedly belonged to George Washington .", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Jesse Brown died in 1847, at age 74, and his sons Tillotson P. Brown and Marshall Brown took over. The old building was demolished in 1850. The cornerstone of the new Brown's Hotel was laid in May 1851, with construction projected to be completed \"October next.\" Items deposited in the time capsule in the cornerstone included grains of gold brought by John Walker from California, a copy of the Declaration of Independence and \"Rev. C. M. Butler's Thanksgiving Sermon,\" and \"pennies by the old colored servants, put in for ' good luck,' and to 'the memory of their old master.'\" The architect of the new building was John Haviland. The marble of Brown's Marble Hotel came from Maryland and/or was supposedly left over from the construction of the U.S. Capitol building. A new proprietor began leasing the building in 1862 and changed the name from Brown's Hotel to the Metropolitan Hotel. The Brown family sold out entirely in 1865. The hotel had a \"broad, low ceiled lobby\" that was usually \"filled with broad-hatted frock-coated men\" and reminded people more or \"Memphis or New Orleans than of the Northern cities. The bar was always famous for its juleps, toddies, and sherry cobblers.\"", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "As of 1884, the old tavern building was \"yet a part of the back of the hotel.\"", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "The building was razed in 1933. Some of the bricks were repurposed in the construction of a Georgian-style home on Massachusetts Avenue. The lot was then used as a bus station. As of the 1960s, the location was Barney's restaurant and \"a two-story, two-bay fragment from the southwest corner now survives, first floor altered, second floor retains original Greek Revival marble trim.\" The remaining fragment was demolished in 1984.", "title": "History" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Mário Cravo Júnior (13 April 1923 – 1 August 2018) was a Brazilian sculptor, designer, and painter. He was part of the first generation of plastic artists in the city of Salvador, along with artists such as Genaro de Carvalho [pt]. He worked as a plastic artist in the 1970s, he created numerous individual and collective expositions, awards, and sculptures in open spaces throughout Brazil, mainly in Salvador, along with having his works in museums worldwide. His most well known work is the \"Fonte da Rampa do Mercado\" in the Comércio neighborhood of Salvador. His son, Mário Cravo Neto, and grandson, Christian Cravo, are both renowned photographers.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Cravo's parents were Mario da Silva Cravo, a prosperous farm owner and merchant, and Marina Jorge Cravo, the cousin of poet Castro Alves. They lived in Salvador when Mário, the first of four children, was born. The family came from Alagoinhas in an attempt to establish themselves in Salvador, but a little while after moved back to Alagoinhas due to Cravo's father being elected mayor of the city. He was active in politics despite also being mainly in agriculture and commerce, a tradition within the family. He also wrote the book \"Memórias de um homem de boa fé\" (1975). Due to Cravo Júnior's mother liking literature and poetry, she was responsible for his first contact with books.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "During his time in school he returned to Salvador to study, attending Colégio Antônio Vieira. It was during this period that he built up his talent for design and his interest in astronomy. In his teenage years, he began forming clay formations with the clay found on the banks of the Itapicuru River. During the same time period, despite having built an observatory on a farm his father bought in a rural part of Bahia state, he lost his passion for astronomy when he went to college to study engineering. After a turbulent period between professions, Mário began to set out and start his artistic career. During his time in rural Bahia, he also became interested in sculpting. He later studied with Ivan Meštrović in sculpting at the College of Fine Arts at the Syracuse University, later completing works in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village with Jacques Lipschitz. In 1945, he married Lúcia and had 4 children together.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "One of the defining characteristics of his work is monumentalism, which is present in \"Fonte da Rampa do Mercado\". This work was ordered by then-mayor Antônio Carlos Magalhães, and was constructed out of fiberglass in a metal cast. It is 22 meters in height. The work had been damaged in 2019 due to a fire, but was renovated.", "title": "Biography" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Zsófia Mária Tatjána Mónika Erzsébet Katalin von Habsburg-Lothringen (born 12 January 2001) is a Hungarian-Austrian member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Zsófia von Habsburg was born on 12 January 2001 in Telki to Archduke Georg von Habsburg and Duchess Eilika zu Oldenburg. She is the granddaughter of Archduke Otto, Crown Prince of Austria and a great-granddaughter of Emperor Charles I and Empress Zita. Von Habsburg is the sister of Ildikó von Habsburg and Károly Konstantin von Habsburg.", "title": "Early life and family" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "She grew up in Sóskút. She was baptized in the Catholic faith and her godmother is Queen Sofía of Spain.", "title": "Early life and family" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Von Habsburg competed as an equestrian through the International Federation for Equestrian Sports.", "title": "Early life and family" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Von Habsburg was educated in Catholic schools until high school, where she received diplomas from both German and Hungarian programs. She studied international studies at IE University in Madrid.", "title": "Education and work" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "In 2023, she was an intern for the Hungarian Delegation to North Atlantic Treaty Organization.", "title": "Education and work" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Von Habsburg speaks German and Hungarian and is a dual citizen.", "title": "Personal life" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "In November 2022, von Habsburg was presented as a debutante at Le Bal des Débutantes in Paris. She was escorted by Prince Leopold of Baden, the son of Bernhard, Margrave of Baden. She wore a gown by Franck Sorbier for the event and 19th-century diamond earrings, on lown from V Muse, which were commissioned by Maria Teresa, Duchess of Parma.", "title": "Personal life" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Rompecorazones is the upcoming fifth solo album by Puerto Rican rapper Anuel AA. It is supposed to be released in 2023, though Real Hasta la Muerte and Hear This Music. Previously announced as an EP, it will follow his fourth solo studio album LLNM2 (2022).", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "After releasing his fourth solo studio album LLNM2, Anuel AA posted a preview of a song produced by Foreign Teck and Smash David and hinted on its deluxe edition. He clarified the statement in an interview for Trap House Latino that 6 or 7 unreleased tracks from the album will be released. Later he confirmed the statement by uploading an Instagram story with a bachata song in the background, produced by Chris Jedi and Gaby Music.", "title": "Background and promotion" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In February, 2023, Anuel AA announced his USA tour \"Legends Never Die\". In the promotion video, he declared that his next project is an extended play with the title Rompecorazones. Then he included Puerto Rican producer DJ Luian and Puerto Rican producer duo Mambo Kingz as part of his workteam, with them lined up to work on the project. After partnering on multiple collaborations, including the release of the lead singles Más Rica Que Ayer and Mejor Que Yo, Anuel AA claimed in an Instagram live that the extended play is recorded and delivered for mastering. After his concert in Panama, he claimed that the time for the release of Rompecorazones is \"getting closer\".", "title": "Background and promotion" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In early October, 2023, Anuel AA announced that the album is postponed due to an unexpected emergency surgery. He also declared that it was supposed to be released at the end of the month but it got deferred till further notice. Anuel AA also said that he stopped working for a time because of his recovery.", "title": "Postposement" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Enlightenment of the Greengage Tree (Persian: اشراق درخت گوجه سبز) is a novel written by Shokoofeh Azar, an Iranian writer living in Australia. This novel in the style of magical realism is the narrative of a thirteen-year-old girl named Bahar from an Iranian family of five and residents of the village of Razan after the Iranian revolution.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "", "title": "External links" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The US Campaign for Palestinian Rights (USCPR), formerly known as the US Campaign to End Israeli Occupation, is a pro-Palestinian advocacy group advocating for the rights of Palestinians. The organization was founded in 2001 after the second Intifada and is now made up of more than 300 member groups in the US working for Palestinian advocacy. USCPR was created with the goal to focus on \"denied human rights\" instead of focusing explicitly on Palestinian statehood.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "USCPR advocates for multiple campaigns, including BDS, providing a \"BDS toolkit\" and \"Divestment toolkit\" on its website. It also advocated for prison abolition during COVID-19 and called for a ban of US funding of imprisoning of Palestinian children in the occupied territories.", "title": "Activities" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "USCPR has also helped organize pro-Palestinian protests, including a march in DC, in light of the 2023 war in Gaza.", "title": "Activities" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In September 2018, USCPR invited Representative Betty McCollum to an event to thank her for sponsoring a bill, Promoting Human Rights by Ending Israeli Military Detention of Palestinian Children Act. At this event, McCollum became the first representative in the United States to characterize Israel as an apartheid state.", "title": "Activities" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Notably, USCPR includes both Palestinian-Americans, Jewish-Americans, and other allies working in solidarity with campus groups to create programs highlighting what they consider as Israeli apartheid. For example, USCPR held an event with Jewish Voices for Peace and Georgetown SJP discussing Israeli birthright trips and their context within what they consider Israeli settler-colonialism.", "title": "Membership" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "USCPR is considered one of the foremost pro-Palestinian organizations in the United States. As of 2020, USCPR is one of the organizations blacklisted by Israel, such that its activists are deported from that country.", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "In 2019, USCPR was sued by Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael-Jewish National Fund and 12 American-Israeli citizens for allegedly providing material support through BDS for terrorist activities during the 2018 Great March of Return. Critics argued the lawsuit was frivolous and designed to combat BDS through \"lawfare\". The suit was later dismissed, as judges ruled that plaintiffs had failed to provide any sufficient link to terrorism.", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "In 2023, in light of the October 7 attacks by Hamas, USCPR annual conference was canceled by Hilton hotels due to alleged safety and security concerns. USCPR said that the cancellation was discriminatory. The event had generated conservative media attention, which called for a pressure campaign to ask Hilton to cancel the event.", "title": "Reception" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Historias de un Capricornio (English: Stories of a Capricorn) is the fourth studio album by American reggaeton singer Arcángel. The album was released on December 20, 2019, through Rimas Entertainment and contains collaborations with Ozuna, Bad Bunny, Manuel Turizo, Dímelo Flow, Sech, and Myke Towers.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "This album marks the singer's first album release under the Rimas label, following his final album under the Pina Records label, Ares.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Following the release of his third studio album Ares, Arcángel would end his longtime contract with Pina Records in 2019. Through interviews with the singer relating to his then-upcoming album, he mentioned that the album would be dedicated to his mother, and the album would contain appearances by Ozuna, Bad Bunny, and Manuel Turizo, whom Arcángel did not specify at the time.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "That same year, the singer would also be involved in various controversies, a court case for domestic violence in April 2019, having a heart attack in September 2019, and an incident that led to the death of Latin trap singer Kevin Fret, whom Arcángel mentioned that they were friends.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "\"Te Esperaré\" was released on August 16, 2019, as the lead single for Historias de un Capricornio. Arcángel told Billboard that the song was originally recorded in 2015 and that it was supposed to be a slow song. He also told them that he was \"being very selective with the material [he] gave [Pina Records].\"", "title": "Promotion" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "\"Invicto\" with was released as the second single for Historias de un Capricornio on October 11, 2019, and \"Memoria Rota\" with Myke Towers was released as the third single on October 25, 2019. The singer told Remezcla that it was his favorite song and \"the only message [he wants] to take to [his] fans\".", "title": "Promotion" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "\"Sigues Con Él\" with Sech and Dímelo Flow was released on December 13, 2019. The song topped the Billboard Latin Airplay and Latin Rhythm Airplay charts on May 23, 2020, as well as peaking at number 3 on the Hot Latin Songs chart. A remix version with Romeo Santos was released on April 10, 2020, and would be included in the singer's compilation album Los Favoritos 2.", "title": "Promotion" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Marko Matanović ((Montenegrin: Марко Матановић; born 17 July 2000) is a Montenegrin professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bosnian Premier League club Sarajevo.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Allegations have been made that the 2023 Israel–Hamas war constituted a genocide against the Palestinians. As of 22 December 2023, more than 21,000 Palestinians, including over 8,000 children, 6,200 women and 61 journalists have been killed, nearly as many killed as in the Rohingya genocide. It is estimated that thousands more bodies were buried under the rubble.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "After the 7 October attacks by Hamas, Yoav Gallant, Israeli Minister of Defense, stated “We are fighting human animals, and we are acting accordingly,”. Avi Dichter, Israeli Minister of Agriculture, called for the war to be a “Gaza’s Nakba” on Channel 12. Amihai Eliyahu, Israeli Minister of Heritage, called for dropping an atomic bomb on Gaza. President of Israel Isaac Herzog blamed the whole nation of Palestine for the 7 October attack.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Major General Ghassan Alian, Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories, \"There will be no electricity and no water (in Gaza), there will only be destruction. You wanted hell, you will get hell,\". Republican member of the Florida House of Representatives, Michelle Salzman, stated in the house that the death of everyone in Gaza would be enough in response to a rhetorical question.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Norman Finkelstein has claimed Benjamin Netanyahu calling the Palestinians Amalek was a call for genocide. He accused Israel of engaging in a \"genocidal war\". Raz Segal called the war a “textbook case of genocide.” This was refuted by Professor David Simon and Ben Kiernan of Yale University.", "title": "Academic and legal discourse" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "South Africa approached the International Court of Justice under the Geneva convention to investigate Israel over allegations of genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity. South Africa's president Cyril Ramaphosa compared Israel's actions to apartheid. Israel denied the allegations and accused South Africa of working with Hamas. Israel called the actions of South Africa blood libel.", "title": "Academic and legal discourse" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Euro-Mediterranean Human Rights Monitor documented evidence of execution committed by Israeli Defense Forces. It submitted the evidence and documentation to the International Criminal Court and the United Nations special rapporteur.", "title": "Academic and legal discourse" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Lori VanWinkle is an American politician. She has served as a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives from the 3rd district, alongisde Jeff Hoverson. She is a member of the Republican Party.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Redwood Massacre: Annihilation is a 2020 American slasher film directed by David Ryan Keith, starring Danielle Harris, Damien Puckler, Gary Kasper, Jon Campling, Tevy Poe, Benjamin Selway and Stephanie Lynn Stylesk. It is a sequel to The Redwood Massacre.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The film was released to VOD and DVD on 20 October 2020.", "title": "Release" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Film critic Kim Newman wrote: \"The settings are good, the effects are above average, and the actors mostly do what they can – but this is resolutely minor fare, and (length apart) among the least ambitious British horror films of recent years.\"", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Sean Only of Starburst wrote that Keith \"seems to have no idea how to script dramatic, coherent or even human-sounding dialogue, and some of the character choices and plot points often seem either baffling or like borderline continuity errors.\" Only praised the performances of Harris, Puckler and Selway, but wrote that the film is \"so bogged down with incredibly amateurish performances that their efforts feel futile.\"", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Doug Rice of WWNY-TV rated the film 1 star out of 5 and wrote that it \"takes itself way too seriously\" and \"becomes a paint-by-numbers rehash of countless horror films with seemingly comparable plots that lead to the inevitable encounter with said killer.\" Rice also criticised the performances, the \"bland\" killer and the \"uninspired and boring\" kills.", "title": "Reception" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Lenworth Hyde is a Jamaican football manager who manages Dunbeholden.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Hyde played for Jamaican side Tivoli Gardens at a young age, helping the club win the league.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Hyde has won the Jamaican league three times as manager.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Hyde has five children.", "title": "Personal life" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The 2023 Mountain West Conference women's soccer tournament was the postseason women's soccer tournament for the Mountain West Conference held from October 29 through November 4, 2023. The five-match tournament took place at Madrid Sports Complex in Laramie, Wyoming. The six-team single-elimination tournament consisted of three rounds based on seeding from regular season conference play. The San Jose State Spartans were the defending champions. The Spartans were unable to defend their crown, as they did not qualify for the tournament and finished last in the regular season. Utah State won the title after defeating Colorado State in the Final, 1–0. This was the first Mountain West tournament championship for Utah State. They previously won two championships in the WAC. It was the first title for head coach Manny Martins. As tournament champions, Utah State earned the Mountain West's automatic berth into the 2023 NCAA Division I Women's Soccer Tournament.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The top six teams from regular season play qualified for the 2023 Tournament. Teams were seeded based on their regular season records. Tiebreakers were used to determine seeds if teams were tied on regular season record.", "title": "Seeding" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Source:", "title": "Bracket" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "There were 6 goals scored in 5 matches, for an average of 1.2 goals per match (as of November 4, 2023).", "title": "Statistics" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Source:", "title": "All-Tournament team" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "MVP in bold", "title": "All-Tournament team" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Francisco Domingos \"Chico\" da Silva (1910 — 1985 ) was a Brazilian painter associated with naïve art.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Francisco da Silva, widely known as Chico da Silva, was born to an Indigenous Peruvian father and a Brazilian mother from Ceará, northeastern Brazil. His early years were spent in the Amazon forest, where he was exposed to the rich local flora and fauna. After the death of his father, a boatman, from a rattlesnake bite, Chico moved with his mother to Fortaleza.", "title": "Early Life and Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Chico began his career as a self-taught artist, initially painting birds on fishermen's houses using charcoal, chalk, and natural pigments. His unique style was discovered in 1943 by Jean-Pierre Chabloz, a Swiss art critic and artist, who supplied him with painting materials and canvases.Chabloz played a pivotal role in promoting Chico's art. In 1952, he wrote an article titled “A Brazilian Indian reinvents painting” in the French journal Cahiers d’Art, which led to Chico's widespread recognition. Chabloz organized exhibitions of Chico's work in museums across Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paris, and several Swiss cities.", "title": "Artistic Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Chico's work, characterized by pointillist depictions of dragons, serpents, fish, and birds, gained popularity. Chabloz played a significant role in promoting Chico's art, selling it to collectors in Rio, São Paulo, and Europe, and featuring it in art journals. Chico's paintings were known for their bright colors and patterns, with a notable work titled “Untitled” from 1972.", "title": "Artistic Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "From 1961, Chico worked at the Federal University of Ceará’s art museum and was introduced to his first dealer, Henrique Bluhm. His fame grew, leading to exhibitions at prestigious venues, including the Brazilian pavilion of the Venice Biennale in 1966 and the São Paulo Biennial in 1967.", "title": "Artistic Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Chico's work was initially celebrated for its “primitive” vision. However, later in life, he faced skepticism regarding the authenticity of his work. He died in 1985 from alcoholism, at that time largely dismissed by the art world. Recently, there has been a resurgence of interest in his work, with exhibitions and scholarly attention reassessing his contributions and the issues of authorship and autonomy in his art. Chico's legacy has recently been reassesed in its its contextual relation to Brazilian modernists, including Lygia Pape, Lygia Clark, Hélio Oiticica, and Mira Schendel.", "title": "Legacy and Reassessment" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Chico da Silva is noted as one of the first Brazilian artists of Indigenous descent to achieve international recognition. His style and communal studio practice in the Pirambu neighborhood of Fortaleza have influenced contemporary Indigenous artists in Brazil, such as Denilson Baniwa and Jaider Esbell. His use of assistants and collective production in art was both innovative and controversial, challenging traditional notions of authorship in Brazilian modernism. Da Silva is the subject of a documentary produced by the Pinacoteca de São Paulo.", "title": "Influence" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "His works are part of the permanent collection at the Pinacoteca de São Paulo and have been recently acquired by major institutions such as the Tate in London and the Centre Pompidou in Paris.", "title": "Collections" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Kitasoo Spirit Bear Conservancy was established in 2006 surrounding Laredo Inlet on Princess Royal Island, British Columbia. The Conservancy extends to nearby islands, totalling an area of approximately 102,875 hectares. It is the largest conservancy created to protect the Spirit Bear, a subspecies of black bear that may have a white appearance and is of high significance to the Kitasoo/Xaixais peoples.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Lisa Finley-DeVille is an American politician serving as a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives from the 4A district. She is a member of the Democratic-NPL.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Society of North American Goldsmiths is an organization of jewelers and metal artists in North America. It is located in Eugene, Oregon.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The Society of North American Goldsmiths (SNAG) was founded in Chicago in 1969. It was formed after an initial meeting in 1968 of Robert Ebendorf, Phillip Fike, Hero Kielman, L. Brent Kington, Stanley Lechtzin., Kurt Matzdorf, Ronald Hayes Pearson, and Olaf Skoogfors. The group was formed to create a structure for conferences and exhibtions. In 1970 held its first conference in Saint Paul, Minnesota. The same year it held its first exhibition at the Minnesota Museum of Art.", "title": "Foundation" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The organization provides workshops, competitions, and lectures to it's membership. It also provides an environment for contemporary jewelers and metalsmiths to share information.", "title": "Activities" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "SNAG published various newsletters starting in 1975. In 1980 SNAG began producing a quarterly magazine entitled Metalsmith. It became a triannual and continues to be published.", "title": "Publications" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Vista Peak is a 5,019-foot (1,530 m) mountain summit in the U.S. state of Alaska.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Vista Peak is located 20 miles (32 km) northeast of Anchorage in the western Chugach Mountains and within Chugach State Park. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains to Knik Arm via Peters Creek and Eagle River. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant as the summit rises approximately 4,600 feet (1,400 m) above Peters Creek in 2.5 miles (4.0 km) and 4,900 feet (1,500 m) above Eagle River in four miles (6.4 km). An ascent of the summit involves hiking six miles with 3,980 feet of elevation gain. The months of May through September offer the best time for climbing the peak. The mountain's toponym appears on USGS maps, but it has not been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.", "title": "Description" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Based on the Köppen climate classification, Vista Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −20 °F.", "title": "Climate" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Miguel Coley (born September 29, 1982) is a Jamaican football manager.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Coley played volleyball, cricket, and basketball.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Coley attended Mico University College in Jamaica.", "title": "Education" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Coley managed Jamaica College in Jamaica, helping the team win the league.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Coley has worked as a physical education teacher.", "title": "Personal life" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Edith W. Woodhouse (c. 1860 - 30 July, 1918; née Bathgate) was a Scottish-born New Zealand artist. Her paintings are held in the Hocken Collection at the University of Otago in Dunedin.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Edith W. Woodhouse (née Bathgate) was born in 1860 in Peebles, Scotland to Mary and John Bathgate. Her father was a judge and politician. In 1883, she married John Frederick Churton Woodhouse.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Woodhouse studied at the Dunedin School of Art and took lessons in watercolour painting from Frances Hodgkins. She exhibited at the Otago Art Society (1892-1916), the Otago Industrial Exhibition (1898) and the New Zealand International Exhibition Christchurch (1906-1907). Alfred Henry O'Keeffe \"wrote of her 'delicate toned' watercolours which hung in many Dunedin houses.\" Several of her works are now held by the Hocken Collection, University of Otago.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Woodhouse died on July 30 1918. After her death, proceeds from the sale of Woodhouse's paintings was distributed between the Presbyterian and St Mary's Orphanage.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "", "title": "References" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The American Indian Chicago Conference (AICC) was an influential, week-long conclave of 460 American Indians from 90 tribes from June 13 to June 20, 1961. One convener of the event, University of Chicago anthropologist Sol Tax, the founder of \"action anthropology,\" described the purpose of the event as helping \"all Indians of the whole nation to express their own views\" and to create if possible a shared declaration. Among the key organizers were William Rickard (Tuscarora) and Lacy W. Maynor (Lumbee).", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "After exchanging opinions that covered many aspects of Indian affairs, the conference created a Declaration of Indian Purpose, the first major, collective statement on tribal self-determination.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Representatives from the conference formally presented the declaration to President John F. Kennedy in a ceremony at the White House on August 5, 1962. The spirit of self-determination expressed in the document was a cornerstone of Native activism in the years that followed, including the Red Power movement and the expansion of Native American gaming.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "After the White House gathering, the Indians met with Vice President Lyndon Johnson, Senator Sam J. Ervin, Jr., and Congressman Ben Riefel, himself of Lakota Indian ancestry and a founder of NCAI, in order to discuss a legislative program suggested by the Declaration of Indian Purpose.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Not sure why you're here? Get started with the automated taxobox system.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Harpiliopsis is a genus.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Harpiliopsis, meaning \"harp-like form,\" is a genus of small shrimps belonging to the family Palaemonidae. They're known as flattened coral shrimp due to their laterally compressed bodies, adapted for life in coral reefs and crevices.", "title": "Description" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Harpia: This comes from the Latin word \"harpya,\" which refers to the Harpies in Greek mythology. These were monstrous creatures with the bodies of birds and the faces of women, known for snatching food and tormenting people.", "title": "Etymology" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "opsis: This part comes from the Greek word \"opsis,\" which means \"appearance\" or \"likeness.\"", "title": "Etymology" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Currently, there are about 20 recognized species of Harpiliopsis, distributed throughout the Indo-Pacific and Eastern Pacific oceans.", "title": "Taxonomy" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Some notable species include:", "title": "Taxonomy" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Ota is a sushi restaurant in Omaha, Nebraska.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Ota is a six-seat sushi counter that opened in July of 2023. It is known for a creative exploration of the concept of sushi.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The restaurant is owned by David Utterback, whose mother was Japanese. He owns two other Japanese restaurants in Omaha, including Yoshitomo, which opened in 2017 and is located next door to Ota in a former Subway location, and Koji, a yakitori restaurant. In 2023 Utterback was the first chef in Nebraska to be named a finalist for a James Beard Award.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In 2023 The Washington Post called Ota one of the country's best sushi restaurants.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Nina Singh (born 11 July 1964) is an Indian Police Service officer of 1989 batch of Rajasthan cadre. First women, Director General of Central Industrial Security Force, she was DG of Rajasthan and Special Director General of Central Industrial Security Force, Additional Director General of CISF in National Board of Economic Research.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Singh got first posting as Additional Superintendent of police (ASP) in Jaipur in 1992 ,then SP of Alwar after that to many districts. . As Joint Director (2005-2013)of Central Bureau of Investigation she received President 's distinguished service medal in 2005 , , . As Additional Director General of police in Rajasthan Police Civil rights and anti human trafficking , then in Training. Special Director General of CISF in 2021 presently as Director General of CISF.", "title": "Career" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Ángel Rosario (born 2003), known by his stage name Ángel Dior, is a Dominican singer and rapper. Rosario was born in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. He was awarded in the Heat Latin Music Awards and Premios Juventud in the categories; Best Dominican Urban Artist, and Best Dembow Collaboration. He has collaborated with Rauw Alejandro, Karol G, 6ix9ine, El Alfa, Chimbala and Bad Bunny.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "In September 2022, Rosario debuted with the single \"A I O\", obtained more than 40 million views on YouTube, the Spanish singer Rosalía and the American rapper Cardi B, included \"A I O\" in her presentation during the Louis Vuitton fashion show, and presentation of the MTV Music, being sung along with Bad Bunny and Rosario at the Félix Sánchez Olympic Stadium. In October of the same year, he released his debut single \"Piropi\".", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In 2023, Rosario participated in the fourth studio album Mañana Será Bonito by Colombian singer Karol G, in the song OJOS FERRARI, in collaboration with Justin Quiles. In that same year he participated in the single TAMO EN NOTA in collaboration with the Puerto Rican singer Rauw Alejandro. In April 2023, he participated in the song ''WAPAE'' in collaboration with 6ix9ine, Lenier, and Bulin 47.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In 2023 Rosario obtained nominations at Premios Juventud in the categories: Best Dembow Song, Best Dembow Collaboration. In 2023 Rosario was nominated in the Heat Latin Music Awards, for the Musical Promise category.", "title": "Awards and nominations" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "William Thompson Shafer (February 17, 1825 – April 3, 1882) was an American politician from Pennsylvania. He served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing Chester County from 1859 to 1861.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "William Thompson Shafer was born on February 17, 1825, to Martha (née Neilor) and John Shafer. He learned the carpenter's trade. He went to school under Joseph C. Strode.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Shafer worked as a teacher for several years. He worked in the mercantile business of Shafer's stand. He supporting his father as a clerk and, in 1849, he took over the store from his father.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Shafer was aide-de-camp for Governor James Pollock. In that role, he attained the rank of lieutenant colonel. He was a Republican and served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, representing Chester County from 1859 to 1861. He served as school director and as auditor of West Pikeland Township.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Shafer married Mary E. Evans, daughter of Abel Evans, in 1865. They had one child, Martha.", "title": "Personal life" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Shafer died on April 3, 1882, in West Pikeland Township. He was interred at Oaklands Cemetery in West Chester.", "title": "Personal life" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Cameron Farquhar McRae may refer to:", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Abu Iman (born 1966) was a soldier in the Iraqi military until the 1991 Uprisings in Iraq in which he defected it. Abu Iman led the rebel forces in the Battle of Basra against the Ba’athist military. On March 6th, Abu Iman was arrested by forces belonging to the Iraqi Republican Guard, along with 50 others.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Sigrid Tesoro Bazán Narro (born September 27, 1990) is a Peruvian journalist, political scientist, pilot, feminist activist and politician. She worked as an announcer on Radio Exitosa, a news presenter on Latina Televisión and a columnist in the newspaper La República. She is currently a congresswoman of the Republic for the period 2021-2026.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "She studied Political Science at the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, where she was president of the Federation of University Students in 2012.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Noah Kuavita (born 28 July 1999) is a Belgian artistic gymnast.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Kuavita was born on 28 July 1999 in Borgerhout. His parents emigrated from Angola in 1994 during the Angolan Civil War. He began gymnastics when he was four years old.", "title": "Early life" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Kuavita competed at the 2021 World Championships in Kitakyushu, Japan. He qualified for the all-around final alongside teammate Luka van den Keybus, marking the first time two Belgian male gymnasts qualified for the all-around final at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Kuavita competed at the 2021 Koper World Challenge Cup. On the parallel bars, he competed a new skill that was named after him in the Code of Points.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Kuavita competed at the 2023 World Championships in Antwerp. As the highest-placing gymnast on parallel bars who did not already qualify through the team or all-around, he qualified for the 2024 Olympic Games.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "In 2018, Kuavita and teammate Jimmy Verbaeys competed on Belgium's Got Talent and reached the finals.", "title": "TV Appearance" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Kuavita has a skill on the parallel bars that is named after him in the Code of Points.", "title": "Eponymous skill" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Inés Páez Nin (born in 1979 in Santo Domingo), also known as Chef Tita, is a Dominican chef, activist and television personality. Owner of MoriSoñando restaurant, Páez is a member of the Dominican Chefs Association, has been a judge on several versions of the reality show MasterChef and has represented her country in different international cooking festivals.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Páez participated in the creation of the Gastronomic Diplomacy program together with the Ministry of External Relations of the Dominican Republic, with which she has visited several countries around the world promoting the gastronomic culture of her country. In 2023, she was included in the list of the 50 Powerful Women in the Dominican Republic, created by Forbes magazine.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Working as a cook since the age of seventeen, Paez graduated in Hotel Management and Tourism at the Universidad Iberoamericana UNIBE with an internship at the Tryp Bosque Hotel in Palma de Mallorca, where she worked with chef Martín Berasategui. She later obtained a diploma in Culinary Arts at the Pontificia Universidad Catolica Madre y Maestra and a certification from the Culinary Institute of America.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Representing the Dominican Republic, Páez has participated in several international gastronomic festivals like Sabores Barranquilla and the Guadalupe Gastronomic Festival in 2013, the Latin American Gastronomy Festival in New Delhi in 2014 and the Dominican Gastronomic Festival in La Florida in 2015 and 2017, among others. In 2013 she was in charge of the gala dinner of the Economic Commission for Latin America, held at the National Palace.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "In 2017 she was recognized by the United States Congress \"for her work to rescue, reinvent and project Dominican gastronomy\". Two years later she received the Personaje Excelencia Gourmet award in a ceremony held during the International Tourism Fair in Madrid. In 2021 she received the Medal of Merit for Dominican Women in the category of culture and culinary arts, in an event held at the Eduardo Brito National Theater. In 2023 she won an award at the La Liste Special Awards in Paris, France.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "She is the owner of MoriSoñando restaurant, opened in 2020 and located at Las Américas International Airport, in which \"she has created a line of cuisine focused on the rescue of the native gastronomic heritage\", according to Santo Domingo Times. Parallel to her work as an entrepreneur, she has participated as a guest or judge in reality shows like MasterChef República Dominicana, MasterChef Celebrity and MasterChef Junior, among others. Páez is a member of initiatives and institutions like the Dominican Chefs Association, Slow Food, Chaines des Rotisseurs, Chefs Against Hunger and Marine Stewardship Council.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Working with the Ministry of External Relations of the Dominican Republic, Paez participated in the creation of the Gastronomic Diplomacy program, through which she has visited several countries around the world to promote the culinary culture of the island. She was also responsible for promoting the island's first Gastronomic Legislation, which recognizes Dominican gastronomy as an intangible heritage of the nation.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "During the Covid-19 pandemic, Páez promoted the iniciative Fogones y Gastronomía Solidaria in collaboration with the Ministry of External Relations and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, with the aim of supplying food to health personnel and the island's poor population. Páez also founded and directs the IMA Foundation, which promotes agricultural production in local communities.", "title": "Biography" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "beatmania IIDX 27 HEROIC VERSE is the 27th installment of the beatmania IIDX series. It takes on the theme of \"superheroes\".", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The first location test of beatmania IIDX 27 HEROIC VERSE was held at the GAME SILK HAT location in Kawasaki, Japan from July 12th through July 15th, 2019, with a follow-up location test from August 8th to August 11th, 2019 at Comtech Tower, Aichi, Nagoya, Japan. It was released on October 16, 2019 through an online update, and upgraded \"LIGHTNING MODEL\" (LM) cabinets were distributed in the following months. The introduction of the alternative LM cabinet marked the first major redesign of the arcade cabinet since the series' introduction; the distribution of these cabinets also marked the first time a beatmania IIDX arcade game was released with an official North American version.", "title": "Release" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "For more information about the gameplay of Beatmania IIDX in general, please refer to Beatmania IIDX#Gameplay.", "title": "Gameplay" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Beatmania IIDX tasks the player with performing songs through a controller consisting of seven key buttons and a scratchable turntable. Hitting the notes with strong timing increases the score and groove gauge bar, allowing the player to finish the stage. Failing to do so depletes the gauge until it is empty, abruptly ending the song.", "title": "Gameplay" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "In addition to the standard 3 difficulties available for each song, BEGINNER and LEGGENDARIA difficulty settings are available for selection in the standard song wheel on songs that have charts in those difficulties.", "title": "Gameplay" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "A feature called NOTES RADAR has been added to indicate the parameters of a particular song, such as density of scratch or charge (hold) notes or severity of BPM changes. This feature is similar to the GROOVE RADAR system introduced in DDRMAX Dance Dance Revolution 6thMix.", "title": "Gameplay" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "ARENA MODE also makes a return; it was first introduced in beatmania IIDX 25 CANNON BALLERS, but was absent in 26 ROOTAGE.", "title": "Gameplay" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "Eisei dan (永世段位) courses are available only on LM cabinets; they function similar to previous dan courses as a challenge to determine one's overall skill level, with additional restrictions. To complete an eisei dan course, the corresponding dan course must be completed 5 times in a row. Failing any one time resets the player's progress, and the groove gauge is limited on each consecutive attempt to the lowest value it dropped to on the previous completed course. Clearing an eisei dan course imparts a golden glow to the player's ranking.", "title": "Gameplay" }, { "paragraph_id": 8, "text": "Three additional hidden songs are unlockable and playable only on LM cabinets.", "title": "Gameplay" }, { "paragraph_id": 9, "text": "While beatmania IIDX 27 functions on standard Bemani PC cabinets used for many of the previous entries in the series, the new LM cabinets had significant upgrades on the hardware side, in addition to integrations with the software that would allow for exclusive features. LM cabinets include an additional 23 inch LCD touchscreen in the base and a 120 Hz display, replacing the original 60 Hz display used on previous models, in addition to improved CPU, RAM and GPU, which include Intel Core and Nvidia Geforce GTX components. It is the first game in the Beatmania series to run at 120 FPS.", "title": "Hardware" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Mysterious Stranger (Hungarian: A titokzatos idegen) is a 1937 Hungarian crime film directed by Endre Somló and starring Tivadar Uray, Zoltán Várkonyi and Gyula Gózon. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. The film's sets were designed by the art director István Szirontai Lhotka.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Museum of Mountain Flying is an aviation museum located at the Missoula Montana Airport in Missoula, Montana focused on the history of Johnson Flying Service.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The museum was founded by Stan Cohen, Dick Komberec and Steve Smith in 1993 following the purchase of 2.8 acres (0.011 km) of land that was a boneyard of Johnson Flying Service aircraft and buildings. A hangar at the airport was borrowed for a temporary museum until a purpose build structure could be built. In the meantime, the museum acquired a C-47 that had been used to drop 12 smokejumpers who were killed in the 1949 Mann Gulch fire.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The museum moved into its 18,500 sq ft (1,720 m) R. Preston Nash Jr. Hangar in August 2002. It opened to the public two months later, 19 October 2002, shortly after receiving a 1925 White bus. The museum acquired a Travel Air 6000 that had previously been owned by Johnson Flying Service in 2013. The following May a Bell 47G that was built from parts was donated to the museum and a J-3 was added seven months after that.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In June 2018, the museum began preparing its C-47 for a flight to France as part of a flyover for the 75th anniversary of the Invasion of Normandy. As the airplane was not yet airworthy, the museum purchased another DC-3 in March 2019 for flight training.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "In 2021, the museum announced it would open a new location at the Stevensville Airport and that it had acquired a Howard DGA-11.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "The museum's C-47 would be named the state plane of Montana in May 2023.", "title": "History" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "In mathematics, the notions of an absolutely monotonic function and a completely monotonic function are two very closely related concepts. Both imply very strong monotonicity properties. Both types of functions have derivatives of all orders. In the case of an absolutely monotonic function, the function as well as its derivatives of all orders must be non-negative in its domain of definition which would imply that the function as well as its derivatives of all orders are monotonically increasing functions in the domain of definition. In the case of a completely monotonic function, the function and its derivatives must be alternately non-negative and non-positive in its domain of definition which would imply that function and its derivatives are alternately monotonically increasing and monotonically decreasing functions. Such functions were first studied by S. Bernshtein in 1914 and the terminology is also due to him. There are several other related notions like the concepts of almost completely monotonic function, logarithmically completely monotonic function, strongly logarithmically completely monotonic function, strongly completely monotonic function and almost strongly completely monotonic function. Another related concept is that of a completely/absolutely monotonic sequence. This notion was introduced by Hausdorff in 1921.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The notions of completely and absolutely monotone function/sequence play an important role in several areas of mathematics. For example, in classical analysis they occur in the proof of the positivity of integrals involving Bessel functions or the positivity of Cesàro means of certain Jacobi series. Such functions occur in other areas of mathematics such as probability theory, numerical analysis, and elasticity.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "A real valued function f ( x ) {\\displaystyle f(x)} defined over an interval I {\\displaystyle I} in the real line is called an absolutely monotonic function if it has derivatives f ( n ) ( x ) {\\displaystyle f^{(n)}(x)} of all orders n = 0 , 1 , 2 , … {\\displaystyle n=0,1,2,\\ldots } and f ( n ) ( x ) ≥ 0 {\\displaystyle f^{(n)}(x)\\geq 0} for all x {\\displaystyle x} in I {\\displaystyle I} . The function f ( x ) {\\displaystyle f(x)} is called a completely monotonic function if ( − 1 ) n f ( n ) ( x ) ≥ 0 {\\displaystyle (-1)^{n}f^{(n)}(x)\\geq 0} for all x {\\displaystyle x} in I {\\displaystyle I} .", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The two notions are mutually related. The function f ( x ) {\\displaystyle f(x)} is completely monotonic if and only if f ( − x ) {\\displaystyle f(-x)} is absolutely monotonic on − I {\\displaystyle -I} where − I {\\displaystyle -I} the interval obtained by reflecting I {\\displaystyle I} with respect to the origin. (Thus, if I {\\displaystyle I} is the interval ( a , b ) {\\displaystyle (a,b)} then − I {\\displaystyle -I} is the interval ( − b , − a ) {\\displaystyle (-b,-a)} .)", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "In applications, the interval on the real line that is usually considered is the closed-open right half of the real line, that is, the interval [ 0 , ∞ ) {\\displaystyle [0,\\infty )} .", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "The following functions are absolutely monotonic in the specified regions.", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "A sequence { μ n } n = 0 ∞ {\\displaystyle \\{\\mu _{n}\\}_{n=0}^{\\infty }} is called an absolutely monotonic sequence if its elements are non-negative and its successive differences are all non-negative, that is, if", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "where Δ k μ n = ∑ m = 0 k ( − 1 ) m ( k m ) μ n + k − m {\\displaystyle \\Delta ^{k}\\mu _{n}=\\sum _{m=0}^{k}(-1)^{m}{k \\choose m}\\mu _{n+k-m}} .", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 8, "text": "A sequence { μ n } n = 0 ∞ {\\displaystyle \\{\\mu _{n}\\}_{n=0}^{\\infty }} is called a completely monotonic sequence if its elements are non-negative and its successive differences are alternately non-positive and non-negative, that is, if", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 9, "text": "The sequences { 1 n + 1 } 0 ∞ {\\displaystyle \\left\\{{\\frac {1}{n+1}}\\right\\}_{0}^{\\infty }} and { c n } 0 ∞ {\\displaystyle \\{c^{n}\\}_{0}^{\\infty }} for 0 ≤ c ≤ 1 {\\displaystyle 0\\leq c\\leq 1} are completely monotonic sequences.", "title": "Definitions" }, { "paragraph_id": 10, "text": "Both the extensions and applications of the theory of absolutely monotonic functions derive from theorems.", "title": "Some important properties" }, { "paragraph_id": 11, "text": "The following is a random selection from the large body of literature on absolutely/completely monotonic functions/sequences.", "title": "Further reading" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Dichloramid is an organic compound with the formula Cl2CHCON(CH2C=CH2)2. The compound can be classified as the amide of diallylamine and dichloroacetic acid. It is an herbicide safener for use with maize.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Elephant beauty pageant is an annual event held in Chitwan National Park, Nepal for selecting the most beautiful female elephant. The main aim of the competition is to enhance the bonding between elephants and humans. The event act as a major tourist attraction in the national park. The event was started from 2010.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Chef Charity Morgan is an American plant-based chef and cookbook author. She is the wife of former NFL Linebacker Derrick Morgan, and appeared with him in the 2018 plant-based diet documentary, The Game Changers.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Morgan grew up on a farm near Sacramento, California. Her culinary interests began as a child, when she was influenced by the dishes from her “mother’s Puerto Rican heritage,” and Creole dishes made by her paternal grandmother. Her mother's cooking was also influenced by friends from the Philippines, Mexico, and India. In addition, her eventual shift away from animal products was partially the result of watching animals killed for food on her family's farm.", "title": "Early life and education" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "She is a graduate of the Pasadena, California branch of Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts.", "title": "Early life and education" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "After an externship through Le Cordon Bleu with a “very high-end restaurant off Melrose,” in Los Angeles, Morgan worked as a chef for a few restaurants and catering companies, before becoming a private chef for people who can't cook.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Although Morgan and her husband former NFL Linebacker Derrick Morgan tried going plant-based in 2015, they did not succeed. A few years later in 2017, Derrick tried again after meeting with a nutritionist in order to improve his athletic performance. However, as he didn't like the food that was part of that program, Charity decided to become a plant-based chef in order to prepare his meals. After helping Derrick transition to a fully plant-based diet, Charity then convinced several other Tennessee Titans into making the change as well. Both Charity and Derrick appeared in the 2018 documentary The Game Changers, which is about plant-based athletes.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Morgan describes her plant-based approach as “Plegan,” which helped her move beyond traditional definitions of Veganism. In 2023, Tasting Table named Morgan as one of the “21 Plant-Based Chefs You Need To Know.” Her first cookbook, Unbelievably Vegan: 100+ Life-Changing, Plant-Based Recipes: A Cookbook (2022), was named one of the \"15 Best Cookbooks of 2022” by Esquire, one of the “10 Best New Vegan Cookbooks” for 2023 by the Food Network, one of the “The 18 Best Vegan Cookbooks for Every Type of Meal” by Food & Wine, one of the “13 Of The Best Cookbooks To Keep You Inspired In The Kitchen” by Forbes, and one of the “6 Best Vegan Cookbooks to Get More Plants in Your Diet,” by Runner's World.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Morgan lives in Nashville, Tennessee with her husband Derrick Morgan and their children.", "title": "Personal life" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Freedom and Future Association (Turkish: Hürriyet ve İstikbal Derneği) is a Turkish ultranationalist group based in Gebze.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The group was founded after the pandemic ended by Alaattin Kürşat Derebaş, a member of the Victory Party. Although Derebaş is a member of the Victory Party and an associate of Ümit Özdağ. Derebaş, in 2023, also became the district governor for his native Gebze District as a member of the Victory Party. At 19 years old, he became the youngest person in all of Kocaeli to be a district governor.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The group is known to march in public, regardless of the weather, anytime Turkish soldiers are killed. The group also uses various slogans such as \"martyrs never die, the homeland never divides\", \"heroes give their lives to let the nation live\", and \"how happy is the one who says I am a Turk\". Its leader, Alaattin Derebaş, is known for his very emotional and passionate speeches which he usually makes loudly after the group's rallies. Derebaş advises every Turk to \"be a nationalist\" and threatened the Turks who are not nationalists by saying they \"will be the first to be tried\". He also referred to Abdullah Öcalan as a \"baby killer\". The group is strongly against communism. Derebaş also stated that the group will not meet with any organisation that is critical of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The group, in a collaboration with the Turkists of Izmit (İzmitli Türkçüler), a very similar organisation led by Recep Mert that uses the same flag, made a statement against refugees in 2023. Alaattin Kürşat Derebaş was present, in which he compared the Arab immigrants and refugees in Turkey to invaders. He stated that Turkey \"is not a holiday resort\" and that \"the Turkists will continue their war for this homeland with the same spirit and consciousness, just as they fought in China a thousand years ago, and just as they fought in Çanakkale 100 years ago\". He says that the independence of the Republic of Turkey, founded by Ataturk in 1923, would be protected at all costs. He also voiced his opposition to Pan-Islamism and stated that Turks should be concerned with Kirkuk and East Turkistan rather than other Muslims.", "title": "History" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Ushkovayzet (Finnish: uskovaiset, lit. 'believer(s)' or Finnish: oikea kristittyjä, lit. 'right/true Christians', Russian: Ушковайзет) were an Evangelical group of Orthodox Christian Baltic Finns in Russia. The missionary activity of the Laestadians had significant influence on its formation. Like the Laestadians, the Ushkovayzet did not leave their original Christian communities. Supporters of the movement often stayed within existing Orthodox congregations. However, their focus was largely on Evangelical methods such as lay-preaching, translating the Gospel into the vernacular and so on.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The movement emerged in Northern Russia in the early 19th century. The movement's founders were the Karelian boxmakers Girgory Bogdanov and Semyon Pyalliev, and the Finns Karl, David and Johan Tauriainen. In the mid-1807s, it gained prominence in the village of Kalevala. Their teachings spread amongst the Orthodox Karelian population and elsewhere in the Kemsky District, where the village is located. In Ukhta and Voynitsakh there were at least 500 followers of the movement.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In Ukhta on the 18th of August, 1879, provincial authorities arrested six people: two residents of Ukhta named Alexei Pyalliev and Timofey Tikhonov, a Karelian from Voinitsa named Vasily Malikin and three Finns; the brothers David and Johan Venberg and their acquaintance Kaarlo Tauriainen. The rest of the village was intimidated by authorities. The six men were convicted of seducing Orthodox believers and sent to the local prison in Kem. After two months in prison, the men were released. The sect however, continued to be and confession books in the early 20th century suggest there were sectarian Ushkovayzet in the Kemsky District: one in Panozero, a family of four in Voynitsakh and 20 people in Ukhta.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Not much is known about the Ushkovayzet movement in its later period. It is thought that the sect, not getting support nor understanding from the local population simply faded away over time.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Hekhulites, or Hikhkhulites, were a charismatic sub-movement within the Ushkovayzet movement. The nickname 'Hikhkhulite', in a similar way to Quakers or Shakers, was coined by outsiders who noted that during their worship, they seem to become so inspired by the spirit that they began to jump in ecstasy and utter sounds which sounded like hekh-hekh.", "title": "Hekhulites" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Followers of the Ushkovayzet movement considered themselves trule-believers and they referred to those without the movement as Finnish: pakana, lit. 'pagan' or Finnish: epäjumalaa, lit. 'idolater'. They urged followers to repent from sins such as drunkenness and laziness. And rejected many sacraments of the Orthodox Church, believing in a similar principle to Sola fide regarding salvation. However, unlike Old Believers, many in the Ushkovayzet movement acknowledged baptism and marriage within the Orthodox Church and attended some services in church. The movement's followers did not venerate the apostles, saints, holy relics or icons. And they did not observe fasting nor make the sign of the cross. Their doctrine taught that each member was capable of preaching like the apostles, as each had the Holy Spirit within them. The sacrament of confession before or with a priest was also rejected on the basis of the Apostle James: \"Therefore confess your sins to one another.\" (James 5:16). Instead confessing amongst themselves within the congregation. The rejected ritualism, icons, fasting, sacraments, clergy and considered formal church buildings to be unnecessary, reading selections from the Holy Scriptures at their own gatherings instead.", "title": "Doctrine" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The 2023 Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns baseball team represented the University of Louisiana at Lafayette during the 2023 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Ragin' Cajuns played their home games at M. L. Tigue Moore Field at Russo Park and were led by fourth–year head coach Matt Deggs. They were members of the Sun Belt Conference.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "", "title": "Preseason" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The Sun Belt Conference Coaches Poll was released on February 8, 2023. Louisiana was picked to finish fourth with 154 votes and 1 first place vote.", "title": "Preseason" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "*Rankings are based on the team's current ranking in the D1Baseball poll.", "title": "Schedule and results" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Andor Vidor (1912–1943) was a Hungarian cinematographer. Under trained the guidance of István Eiben he went on to shoot a dozen Hungarian films during the 1930s, generally romantic comedies. His career was halted by the introduction of the Anti-Jewish Laws of 1938 aimed to remove those of Jewish ethnicity from the Hungarian film industry. His final work was as editor on the 1939 sports comedy film 3:1 a szerelem javára The exact date and location are unclear, although he was working as a forced labourer.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Vishnu Tiwari, (born in Lalitpur, Uttar Pradesh, in 1978), is an Indian man who was wrongfully accused and convicted of rape. Tiwari spent two decades behind bars, taking help from various NGOs and suffering bankruptcy, enduring a life sentence before the being declared not guilty by the Allahabad High Court.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Vishnu Tiwari hailed from the village of Silawan in Lalitpur and, at the age of 23, found himself entangled in a legal battle that would shape the course of his life. Living with his father and two brothers, Tiwari was a school dropout who worked odd jobs to support his family.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In September 2000, a woman from Silawan accused Vishnu Tiwari of rape, criminal intimidation, and sexual exploitation under the IPC and the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The trial court in Uttar Pradesh sentenced him to life imprisonment in 2001, relying solely on the woman's allegations. Despite being known as a mild-mannered person and a gifted cook, Tiwari faced the harsh reality of prison life. His limited financial resources prevented him from securing adequate legal representation, and he struggled to mount a robust defense.", "title": "Accusation and conviction" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In 2005, Vishnu Tiwari decided to challenge the verdict against him, and in 2020, the authorities appealed to the Allahabad High Court. On 28 January, a division bench of Justices Kaushal Jayendra Thaker and Gautam Chaudhary declared Vishnu not guilty. The court highlighted significant discrepancies in the case, including the delayed filing of the FIR, the absence of injuries on the woman's private parts, and a potential motive stemming from a land dispute.", "title": "Accusation and conviction" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Vishnu Tiwari's release from Agra Central Jail on 3 March, after two decades of wrongful imprisonment, marked his return to a vastly changed world. Adjusting to the advancements in technology, especially the prevalence of mobile phones, proved challenging for the 43-year-old.", "title": "Accusation and conviction" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "During his incarceration, Tiwari lost his father, mother, and two brothers. The family's economic condition deteriorated, leading to the sale of ancestral lands and buffaloes to cover legal expenses. Unable to attend the funerals of his family members, Vishnu Tiwari faced emotional and financial hardships upon his release.", "title": "Accusation and conviction" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Taking suo motu cognizance of Vishnu Tiwari's 20 years of wrongful imprisonment, the NHRC issued notices to the chief secretary and director-general of police in Uttar Pradesh. The NHRC sought a detailed report on the matter, emphasizing the potential non-application of Section 433 CrPc, which allows for the commutation of sentences.", "title": "National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) Involvement" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "Vishnu Tiwari's case has sparked public outrage and raised questions about the flaws in the Indian legal system. The controversy surrounding his wrongful conviction has prompted discussions on the need for judicial reforms and the protection of individuals from false accusations.", "title": "Legacy" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Xiaomi Automobile Co., Ltd or Xiaomi Auto (Chinese: 小米汽车) is a Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Beijing, subsidiary of Chinese consumer electronics company Xiaomi.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Found in 2021 by Lei Jun, the company mainly develops and manufactures electric vehicles.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "On March 30, 2021, Lei Jun announced that Xiaomi Group would establish a wholly-owned subsidiary dedicated to the intelligent electric vehicle (EV) business. The initial investment for this venture was set at 10 billion Chinese Yuan, with an expected total investment of 10 billion US Dollars over the next 10 years. Lei Jun, the CEO of the group, would also serve as the CEO of the intelligent electric vehicle business.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "On September 1, 2021, Xiaomi Automobile Co., Ltd. was established.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "On November 27, 2021, the Municipal Government of Beijing and Xiaomi officially signed a cooperation agreement, formally announcing Xiaomi Automobile's establishment in the Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone. Xiaomi Automobile plans to build a two-phase vehicle factory with a cumulative annual production capacity of 300,000 vehicles. The production capacities for the first and second phases are 150,000 vehicles each. The first car is scheduled to roll off the production line in the Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone in 2024, marking the commencement of mass production.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "In March 2022, Xiaomi Group released its annual performance report for 2021. The report revealed that Xiaomi's intelligent electric vehicle business had progressed beyond expectations since announcing the car manufacturing plan in March 2021. As of now, the research and development team for the automotive business has grown to exceed 1,000 people, and it is anticipated that formal mass production will commence in the first half of 2024.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "On 28 December 2023, Xiaomi has unveiled its first electric car, the SU7.", "title": "History" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "#REDIRECT Huntington–Hill method", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "James Russell Roxburgh (born 28 October 1946) is an Australian former rugby union international.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Roxburgh was born in the town of Wudinna, South Australia and educated in Sydney at The King's School. He played first-grade rugby for Sydney University, earning a blue in 1965.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "A prop, Roxburgh was capped nine times for the Wallabies, debuting in 1968 against the All Blacks at the Sydney Cricket Ground. After featuring in all four Tests on the 1969 tour of South Africa, he became outspoken in his opposition to the country's apartheid policy and was amongst a group of seven Wallabies players who ruled themselves out of potential selection when the Springboks visited Australia two years later.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Yew Teong Look is a Malaysian politician who served as vice President of Malaysian Chinese Association from 4 November 2018 to 2023. Member of Parliament (MP) for Wangsa Maju seat from March 2004 to March 2008 and Parliamentary Secretary from 2004 to 2008. Prior that he had served as Senator from 2001 to 2004.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "", "title": "References" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Metalurhiynyi District (Ukrainian: Металургійний район, Metalurhiynyi raion) is one of seven administrative urban districts (raions) of the city of Kryvyi Rih, located in southern Ukraine. It was formerly known as Dzerzhinsky district.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Time of Trial (Hungarian: Alkalom) is a 1942 Hungarian drama film directed by Endre Rodríguez and starring Katalin Karády, László Szilassy and Artúr Somlay. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. A separate Bulgarian-langauge version Izpitanie was also produced.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Sumitra Sen (7 March 1933 – 3 January 2023) was a Bengali singer and an Indian exponent of Rabindra Sangeet. Her rendition style popularised Tagore's songs without losing the original notations.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Sen started her singing career in 1951 with two Nazrulgeetis, 'Gother rakhal bole de re' and 'Bedonar bedi tole'. Her famous songs include one with Pratima Banerjee, 'Aamtalay jhamur jhumur'. She also sang folk songs. But she is known for her Rabindra Sangeet renditions, which carved a niche for her. She recorded over 150 Tagore songs. She also lent her voice to popular stage productions like 'Shyama', 'Shaapmochon', 'Balmiki Pratibha', 'Barshamangal'. lent her voice to 16 movies in Tollywood. Her rendition of 'Mago tobo bine sangeeto premo lalito' for Pankaj Mullick's 'Mahisashuramardini' created history said Jayati Chakraborty, another well-known Bengali singer in an obit in Times of India. She was associated with institutes of eminence related to Tagore like the Rabindra Bharati University and many others.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Sen died at her Bollygunge home leaving behind her two daughters, Indrani and Sraboni. who are also well-known Bengali singers. She was suffering from broncho-pneumonia issues for some time and passed away on 3 January 2023. She had many students and followers. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee expressed condolences to the bereaved family.", "title": "Death and legacy" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Carmen Conesa Hernández (born 15 September 1960) is a Spanish actress, singer, and painter. She gained notoriety for her performance in Las chicas de hoy en día [es] (1991–92).", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Carmen Conesa Hernández was born in Barcelona on 15 September 1960. Her mother was voice actress Matilde Conesa [es]. She trained at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. She gained notoriety to a television audience for her performance alongside Diana Peñalver in Las chicas de hoy en día [es]. She has since featured in television series such as La señora, Com si fos ahir [es] Amar es para siempre, and Merlí: Sapere Aude.", "title": "Life and career" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Her film credits include performances in The Knight of the Dragon, Cómo ser mujer y no morir en el intento [es], Uptown, The Longest Night, Makinavaja, and Father There Is Only One 3. Her stage work include performances in musical plays.", "title": "Life and career" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Dovhyntsivskyi District (Ukrainian: Довгинцівський район, Dovhyntsivskyi raion) is one of seven administrative urban districts (raions) of the city of Kryvyi Rih, located in southern Ukraine.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Cryptolasma is a genus of harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with two described species (as of 2023). Both species are found in the Central eastern region of Mexico in Veracruz state.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The genus Cryptolasma was described by Cruz-López, Cruz-Bonilla & Francke, 2018, with the type species Cryptolasma aberrante Cruz-López, Cruz-Bonilla & Francke, 2018. The genus is said to be easily recognized from other ortholasmatines by a unique character combination. The ocular process is inserted dorsally, curved anteriorly and ornate with many disorganized anvil-shaped tubercles, while ventrally has a row of spatulate setae. The eyes are in the middle of ocular process, without ocular keels. Adjacent to the eyes are four or five pairs of extended lateral processes, densely covered with many lingulate (tongue-shaped) setae. Scutum is small, covered by many disorganized anvil-shaped tubercles, but not forming distinct cells-like patterning; only with three smooth areas. Else, the males have the stylus of the penis hook-shaped, apex disrupted; glans covered by two types of setae, with approximately seven small setae, and a latero-basal pair of large setae. (Description adapted from Cruz-López, Cruz-Bonilla & Francke, 2018, pp. 717-718).", "title": "Description" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "These two species belong to the genus Cryptolasma:", "title": "Species" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The genus is neuter. The generic name is a combination of the prefix crypto- from the Greek kryptós meaning hidden or secret, with -lasma, a common suffix of the subfamily; in reference to the peculiar cryptic habits.", "title": "Etymology" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Myonycteris leptodon is a species of megabat found in West Africa.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The capture of Jerusalem by Titus in AD 70 is the subject of several history paintings by Nicolas Poussin. The earliest version, dated to 1626, is in the Israel Museum, catalogued as The Destruction and Sack of the Temple of Jerusalem. Another version, dated to 1635, is in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, catalogued as Destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem by Titus (German: Zerstörung des Tempels in Jerusalem durch Titus).", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The subject is the conquest of Jerusalem and the spoilation of the Second Temple by the Romans under the command of the future Emperor Titus. As recounted by Josephus in The Jewish War, \"...Caesar [Titus], both by voice and hand, signalled to the combatants to extinguish the fire; but they neither heard his shouts, drowned in the louder din which filled their ears, nor heeded his beckoning hand, distracted as they were by the fight or their fury. The impetuosity of the legionaries, when they joined the fray, neither exhortation nor threat could restrain; passion was for all the only leader...\"", "title": "First version" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Painted for Cardinal Francesco Barberini in 1626. Mentioned by Smith (1837), considered lost by Blunt (1966) and Wright (1985), rediscovered by Sir Denis Mahon in 1995. Wright (2007), in his revised catalogue raisonné, comments: \"This is the most significant work by Poussin to reappear in recent years.\" This picture is composed of fewer figures than the second version.", "title": "First version" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The composition represents a scene of confusion consistent with the subject; but, amidst the tumultuary movement the victorious Titus is seen receiving the homage of the Jewish citizens and several Roman soldiers bearing away the costly vessels, and other treasures of the Temple, are conspicuous.", "title": "Second version" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Wright sees similarities between this picture and Poussin's first version of The Rape of the Sabines, of about the same date.", "title": "Second version" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Painted for Cardinal Barberini in 1635, and presented by him to the Prince of Eggenberg, Imperial Ambassador to the Holy See in 1638–1639, probably as a gift to the Holy Roman Emperor.", "title": "Second version" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Black Star is a Russian record label & production company. The label's artists include Egor Ship, Klava Koka, Nazima, Natan & other singers.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "In 2007, «Black Star Inc.» with the companies «АРС» & «IlyaKireev Company» organized an R&B/Soul festival under the title «Vерсия 0.1».", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In 2009, producer Valeriy Evsikov left the label, having previously collaborated with Timati for more than three years and authored songs like «Потанцуй», \"Forever\", \"Плачут небеса\", and \"Не сходи с ума\".", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In Fall 2015, Black Star signed a new artist, rapper Alexander Morozov from Tomsk, better known as Sasha Chest. On 7 October he published a video with Timati called«Лучший друг», for Vladimir Putin's birthday.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "On 16 February 2019, the label conducted a second round of casting for the second season of the show «Песни» on the channel ТNТ. As a result of the casting, the label's new artists were Vyacheslav Isakov (Slame), Anna Boronina, Arsen Antonya, Artem Amchislavsky (Amchi) and Anna Saidaleva (Anet Sai) when their contracts ended.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "On 27 July 2020, the label removed its founder Timati, also removing the full catalog of his songs. The reason for it is due to a \"loss of charm\" from the label.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "In September 2021, Egor Ship joined the label.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "In January 2022, Mot left the label.", "title": "History" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Akuyaku Reijō Tensei Oji-san (悪役令嬢転生おじさん, lit. 'The Middle-Aged Man that Reincarnated as a Villainess') is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Michiro Ueyama [ja]. It has been serialized in Shōnen Gahōsha's seinen manga magazine Young King Ours GH [ja] since March 2020, with its chapters collected in five tankōbon volumes as of June 2023. An anime television series adaptation has been announced.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Written and illustrated by Michiro Ueyama [ja], Akuyaku Reijō Tensei Oji-san started in Shōnen Gahōsha's seinen manga magazine Young King Ours GH [ja] on March 16, 2020. Shōnen Gahōsha has collected its chapters into individual tankōbon volumes. The first volume was released on December 16, 2020. As of June 5, 2023, five volumes have been released.", "title": "Media" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "In December 2023, it was announced that the manga would receive an anime television series adaptation.", "title": "Media" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "In 2020, the manga was nominated for the sixth Next Manga Awards and placed fourth out of the 50 nominees with 17,633 votes.", "title": "Reception" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Shan Yichun (Chinese: 单依纯, born 23 December 2002) is a Chinese singer-songwriter.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Battle of Los Llanos de Santa Rosa was fought on February 22 of 1852 between the coalition of the Guatemalan and Salvadoran armies and the Honduran army under the command of José Trinidad Cabañas.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "In 1852, under President José Trinidad Cabañas, he led Honduran forces to Los Llanos de Santa Rosa (current day Santa Rosa de Copán to defend the tobacco factory, plantations, and tobacco production against invasions from Guatemalan and Salvadoran armies. Despite being outnumbered (800 vs. 2,700), the Honduran army, led by Cabañas, defeated the combined forces.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Leigh-Ann Russell FREng FRSE is a Scottish engineer. She has worked as an executive at the petroleum company BP, where she is currently Executive Vice President of Innovation & Engineering.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Leigh-Ann Russell was educated at the University of Aberdeen, where she obtained her Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering. Her career in engineering began sometime between the late-1990s and the early-2000s, beginning as an executive at the oilfield service company Schlumberger. Russell joined the petroleum company BP, where she served as Engineering Manager and Operations Manager for the North Sea and as Global Vice President of Technical Functions. In June 2020, amidst supply chain issues during the COVID-19 pandemic, Russell publicly objected to the practice of mailing letters to companies demanding cost reduction, saying that waste reduction was a more productive alternative. Russell was promoted from head of procurement and supply chain management to senior vice president of procurement on 1 July 2020. On 1 March 2022, Russell was promoted to Executive Vice President of Innovation & Engineering; that position is equivalent to the roles associated with chief digital officer, chief scientific officer, and chief technology officer.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Outside of engineering, she also serves as a non-executive director for the manufacturing company Hill & Smith.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Russell was elected Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 2019. She was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2022. She was also made an honorary Professor of Practice at Queen's University Belfast in 2022. She is also a Fellow of the Energy Institute and a Chartered Petroleum Engineer.", "title": "Biography" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Russell is from Aberdeen.", "title": "Biography" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Monastery of the Transfiguration, also known as the Abbey of the Transfiguration , is a Roman Catholic monastery complex in Malaybalay, Bukidnon, Philippines ran by the Benedictines.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Established in 1983, the complex is noted for the Transfiguration Church with a pyramid structure which was designed by National Artist Leandro Locsin. The church inspired from Ifugao nipa huts was inaugurated in August 6, 1996.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "It also has a two-storey museum which host the vestment collection of Dom Martin Gomez, a priest who served as a couturier for then-Fist Lady Imelda Marcos in the 1970s. It opened in August 6, 2008.", "title": "Background" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Pavica, also spelled Pavika, is a village situated in Basse-Kotto Prefecture, Central African Republic.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "UPC and Anti-balaka clashed in Pavica on 6 June 2017. Ten people were killed and five injured. More than 500 people fled to Alindao. A clash between two warring armed groups occurred in Pavica on 12 June. Four militias were injured and transferred to Alindao Health Center. The clash between two armed groups happened in Pavica on 25 August, resulting in casualties. Due to the attack, around 1000 to 1500 people sought refuge in MINUSCA base.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Anti-balaka militias stormed MINUSCA troops in the village on 23 August 2018, and one Burundian contingent was killed. UPC visited Pavica on 29 April 2021 to tell that they would attack Alindao. They then withdrew from the village, and FACA and Wagner seized it. FACA and Wagner, however, retreated from Pavica and UPC occpied the village again. They killed several people and burned houses before they left Pavica. Later, Wagner returned to the village and erected a checkpoint.", "title": "History" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Pavica has one school.", "title": "Education" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "There is one health post in the village. On 5 August 2017, unknown gunmen killed the head of Pavica health post.", "title": "Healthcare" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Mile High Peak is a 5,331-foot (1,625 m) mountain summit in the U.S. state of Alaska.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Mile High Peak is located 20 miles (32 km) northeast of Anchorage in the western Chugach Mountains and within Chugach State Park. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains to Knik Arm via Peters Creek and Eagle River. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant as the summit rises approximately 4,800 feet (1,463 m) above Peters Creek in 2.5 miles (4.0 km) and 5,200 feet (1,585 m) above Eagle River in three miles (4.8 km). The mountain's toponym has not been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.", "title": "Description" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mile High Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −20 °F.", "title": "Climate" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Ship That Never Was is a 1984 Australian stage pantomime by Richard Davey based on the 1834 Frederick escape.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "It made its debut in Hobart in 1984 and was performed around Tasmania and Victoria. In 1993 it was transferred to the Straham Amphitheatre by the Round Earth Theatre Company in Strahan, Tasmania. It became the longest running performance in Australia being performed seven nights a week.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Local elections were held in Pasig on May 10, 2004, within the Philippine general election. The voters elected for the elective local posts in the city: the mayor, vice mayor, the congressman, and the councilors, six of them in the two districts of the city.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Mayor Soledad \"Soleng\" Eusebio was on her first term. Although eligible to run for second term, she did not ran. Her husband, former Mayor Vicente \"Enteng\" Eusebio ran for her place instead. Eusebio was challenged by former Rep. Henry Lanot of Lakas–CMD, Charmie \"Claire\" Benavidez, Alexander \"Alex\" Iglesias, Vicente \"Buddy\" Fabella, Belen Bueno of DGIPP, and Vener \"Nher\" Obispo of PIBID.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Vice Mayor Lorna Angeles-Bernardo was on her third term, and she was term-limited. Her place was contested by Second District Councilor Rosalio \"Yoyong\" Martirez, Angelito \"Lito\" Comsti, Briccio \"Echie\" Ramos, Wainwright \"Win\" Rivera, Elino \"Lino\" Manalo, and Martin Torres.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Rep. Henry Lanot was unseated on August 11, 2001, following his re-election. He was replaced by his opponent, Noel \"Toti\" Cariño. Cariño was declared as duly elected representative after winning against Lanot of 1,369 votes. Cariño faced prominent candidates, including Former San Juan Councilor Robert \"Dodot\" Jaworski Jr. Atty. Roman Romulo, and Vice Mayor Lorna Angeles-Bernardo.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Former San Juan Councilor Robert \"Dodot\" Jaworski Jr. in a close election between Atty. Roman Romulo, Vice Mayor Lorna Angeles-Bernardo, and re-electionist Noel \"Toti\" Cariño.", "title": "Results" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "Former Mayor Vicente \"Enteng\" Eusebio won in a tight race with his closest rival, former Rep. Henry Lanot. Eusebio won over Lanot with a thin margin of 10,752 votes.", "title": "Results" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "Second District Councilor Rosalio \"Yoyong\" Martirez won over his opponents.", "title": "Results" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "On April 13, 2005, defeated mayoral candidate and former Rep. Henry Lanot was slain while having lunch with his friends at Jade Palace Restaurant. Among them was former Caloocan Rep. Romeo Santos, who was not hurt after the incident. Lanot was laid to rest in Pasig Catholic Cemetery one week after.", "title": "Aftermath" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "\"Sage\" (Russian: \"Мудрец\") the fourth mini album by Kazakh rap singer Bakhtiyar Mamedov, better known as Jah Khalib. It was released on 22 January 2021 through the label Warner Music Russia and includes guest features from Maliki Fuentes and the rapper's wife, published under the pseudonym МаМедова. The album was inspired by Bakhtiyar's love story.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Corridos Bélicos, Vol. IV is an upcoming album by Mexican singer Luis R Conriquez, set to release on 4 January 2023. It is set to be the fourth album in the singer's series of Corridos Bélicos albums and will contain 23 tracks, which are collaborations with many Latin music artists in each track, with only one of the tracks being a solo track.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "On 24 December 2023, the official release date for Corridos Bélicos, Vol. IV was announced, set to release on 4 January 2024 through Kartel Music. On 27 December 2023, the singer revealed the official tracklist for the album, which contained 23 tracks, each with a different artist. The artists appearing in the tracklist are Novillos de la Sierra, Peso Pluma, Gabito Ballesteros, Junior H, El Fantasma, Gerardo Ortiz, Ryan Castro, Lenin Ramirez, Los Dareyes de la Sierra, Tito Double P, Alfredo Olivas, Joel de la P, Tony Aguirre, Said Norzagaray, Fuerza Regida, Grupo Maximo Grado, Edén Muñoz, Julián Mercado, Nivel C, and Natanael Cano.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Conriquez told Rolling Stone about working with the artists:", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "I’m grateful that so many of my talented colleagues agreed to collaborate with me on this album. I’m blessed to call all of them my friends and it’s been exciting to grow this genre together and to continue showing the world what Mexico has to offer.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "\"La Belikiza\" with Lenin Ramirez was released on 21 July 2023, which will be the lead single for Corridos Bélicos, Vol. IV. \"Nemesio\" with El Fantasma was released on 4 August 2023 and \"Sin Tanto Royo\" with Tito Double P was released on 20 October 2023, which will serve as the second and third singles for the album.", "title": "Singles" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The 39th Santa Barbara International Film Festival, is the 2024 edition of the Santa Barbara International Film Festival, which will take place from February 7 to February 17, 2024, at Santa Barbara, California, United States.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The various honorary awards announced in November and December 2024, are: Outstanding Performer of the Year Award for Bradley Cooper; Kirk Douglas Award For Excellence In Film for Ryan Gosling and Virtuosos Award for Lily Gladstone, Da'Vine Joy Randolph, Greta Lee, Charles Melton, Danielle Brooks, Colman Domingo, America Ferrera, and Andrew Scott.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Sources", "title": "Awards" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "2014: Some Moments of the Kharkiv Spring is a non-fiction book by the Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine (2014–2021) Arsen Avakov, published in 2020 by Kharkiv-based Folio Publishing House. The author, speaking from a first-person perspective, recounts the takeover of the Kharkiv Regional State Administration building by pro-Russian separatists and Russian militants. Avakov personally oversaw the anti-terrorist operation's progress in the Kharkiv region and played a role in its operational management during the night of April 7–8, 2014. Furthermore, the book offers an analysis of the underlying factors contributing to the pro-Russian unrest and mass demonstrations in the Kharkiv Oblast, as well as the events in eastern Ukraine during the spring of 2014.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The book has an interactive interface - the text is accompanied by QR codes that allow access to media publications and audio recordings of separatist negotiations intercepted by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Additionally, the book includes the publication of the \"Plan for Kharkiv and the Oblast,\" a document that was intercepted from the emails of pro-Russian separatists along with their Russian overseers. This document outlines the Putin regime's intentions to take control of Ukraine, which involve \"the establishment of a unified pro-Russian Ukraine in the long-term strategic outlook through the annexation of its regions (initiating with the Kharkiv Oblast) and the establishment of 'people's republics' within these areas, ultimately integrating them into a federal state.\"", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The book 2014: Some Moments of the Kharkiv Spring was authored by Arsen Avakov, who assumed the role of Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine following the success of the Revolution of Dignity in Ukraine in 2014.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Avakov served as one of the commandants of the Euromaidan in Kyiv and assumed leadership of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine during the initial post-revolutionary period. He also held a position as a member of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine. Avakov played a pivotal role among the political figures who were responsible for making strategic decisions during the early days, months, and years of Russian military aggression against Ukraine.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "As per the author, the process of writing the book was lengthy and arduous. The author's intention extended beyond simply narrating the tale of the initial triumph in the hybrid war. He aimed to capture the atmosphere and intensity of those months, days, and hours, while also seeking to understand the events in Kharkiv within the broader context of the nation. The author aimed to analyze the intricate external and internal political dynamics both within Ukraine and in the surrounding geopolitical landscape.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 6, "text": "During the period marked by heightened socio-political tensions in the eastern regions of Ukraine, widespread protests in the South-Eastern regional centers, and a surge in the seizure of administrative buildings by pro-Russian separatists, acting President of Ukraine Oleksandr Turchynov made the decision to dispatch key officials. Head of the Security Service of Ukraine, Valentyn Nalyvaichenko, was sent to Luhansk, Secretary of the National Security and Defense Council, Andriy Parubiy, was dispatched to Donetsk, and First Deputy Prime Minister, Vitaliy Yarema, was assigned to Donetsk. Meanwhile, Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Arsen Avakov, was tasked with overseeing the situation in Kharkiv.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 7, "text": "Consequently, separatists and Russian proxy militias successfully took control of power in Luhansk and Donetsk. In contrast, Kharkiv was successfully defended and restored under the authority of the legitimate state administration.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 8, "text": "Arsen Avakov personally took part in the decision-making process regarding the operation to storm the captured Kharkiv Regional State Administration building, working closely with the special forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs to formulate the operation plan and oversee its execution.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 9, "text": "The personal experiences of someone actively involved in the events, the decision-making process, and the events that unfolded served as the foundation for the documentary book.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 10, "text": "Furthermore, as the head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Avakov had access to a wealth of documents, including email exchanges and audio intercepts involving pro-Russian separatists. These materials have been included in the book in their unaltered state, serving as documentary evidence of the events that transpired. The book encompasses a chronicle of the events that unfolded during the spring of 2014 as reported by both Ukrainian and Russian media. Additionally, it contains personal recollections from Kharkiv residents and a comprehensive photographic record of the period.", "title": "Background" }, { "paragraph_id": 11, "text": "The book is a compilation of documents and direct accounts from participants and eyewitnesses of the events that unfolded in Kharkiv, spanning from the late February to April 8, 2014.", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 12, "text": "The reader is immersed in the informational context of that period as they read news headlines and become acquainted with the firsthand accounts of Kharkiv residents who directly witnessed the events. These individuals, due to their civic involvement and the nature of their roles, were consistently present in the heart of the confrontations within Kharkiv. The direct accounts are presented in the distinctive style of each author, without literary alterations, thus conveying the unfiltered emotions and sentiments of the individuals involved.", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 13, "text": "The co-authors of the book were Kharkiv residents:", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 14, "text": "Only after being informed by media and influenced by the emotional accounts of eyewitnesses does the reader become acquainted with the author's memoirs. These memoirs are an honest account of the author's personal assessment of the situation in Kharkiv in April 2014, including the necessity and reasons behind conducting an anti-terrorist operation, the planning and execution of the storm on the Kharkiv Regional State Administration building, which had been seized by separatists and Russian militants, and the subsequent outcomes. Furthermore, the author provides an in-depth analysis of the overall situation in the southeast of the country during the spring of 2014, offers retrospective commentary on these events from the perspective of 2020, marking the seventh year of the Russian war against Ukraine. The author also evaluates the role and significance of the Russian proxy army, which ultimately led to a full-scale military aggression on February 24, 2022.", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 15, "text": "The accounts of eyewitnesses are corroborated by a photographic chronicle compiled from images captured by renowned photographers in Kharkiv during the depicted period. Each photograph is meticulously credited with the photographer's name, date, and the specific circumstances under which it was taken.", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 16, "text": "The photo section is divided into three distinct thematic segments, with each one presenting a comprehensive narrative on its own:", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 17, "text": "The book is concluded with a set of annexes, which include an intercepted email obtained by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, containing the \"Plan for Kharkiv and the region,\" and five audio intercepts of telephone conversations involving terrorists. All of these audio intercepts are presented in both text form and linked with QR codes (accessible through electronic format), enabling readers to access the original recordings on YouTube for listening.", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 18, "text": "The book provides answers to the most crucial questions surrounding the origins of pro-Russian unrest in the South-East of Ukraine. It delves into the prevailing mood and socio-political situation in Kharkiv, explores the role of local authorities, and seeks to understand why it was possible to maintain Ukrainian state control in Kharkiv while facing difficulties in Donetsk and Luhansk.", "title": "Contents" }, { "paragraph_id": 19, "text": "Colonel-General of Militia Serhiy Husarov, First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine (2003–2005), Rector of the National Academy of Internal Affairs (2008–2010), Rector of the Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs (2012–2015), People's Deputy of Ukraine of the V and VI convocations, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine (2010) notes that:", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 20, "text": "The book 2014. Moments of Kharkiv Spring holds a vital and indispensable role in ensuring that these events are not forgotten, allowing both the current generation and those in the future to comprehend their history and cherish their nation. The selection of the venue for the book's presentation was deliberate, as the defense of this building played a pivotal role in the struggle to preserve Kharkiv as a Ukrainian city. The launch event was graced by the presence of regional state administration officials, the regional council, law enforcement agencies, individuals who were actively involved in the events, and the co-authors of the book. As they delved into their recollections, they were transported back to those tumultuous and uneasy days in the spring of 2014. The prevailing theme was one of relief: they were grateful that it all concluded the way it did, with the successful defense of Kharkiv and, by extension, Ukraine. Towards the conclusion of the presentation, the book's author underscored once more the crucial contributions of the caring residents of Kharkiv, as well as the unwavering commitment of law enforcement representatives who upheld their oaths, effectively thwarting the \"KhPR\" at its inception. The Jaguar special unitplayed a decisive role in bringing the anti-terrorist operation to a successful conclusion. The Minister extended his gratitude to the operatives, investigators, and members of the judiciary who saw this case through to its logical end. Arsen Avakov notably emphasized that the plan to establish the \"KhPR\" was ultimately thwarted due to the strong pro-Ukrainian sentiments of Kharkiv residents. The author of the book, who directly led the anti-terrorist operation in the Kharkiv region and supervised the liberation of the Kharkiv Regional State Administration, which had been seized by separatists, humbly refrains from highlighting his substantial role. Nonetheless, we all recognize the historical significance of our fellow countryman, Arsen Avakov, who was the Minister of Internal Affairs then and remains so today, in these pivotal events.", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 21, "text": "Oleksiy Haran, a political scientist at the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy and the research director of the Democratic Initiatives Foundation, believes that \"the release of the book about the events of 2014 is another signal for Volodymyr Zelenskyy\" and also notes that \"Avakov's activity is quite controversial. But in 2014 he played a positive role. Including in the creation of volunteer battalions, in the reaction to the \"Russian spring\" in Kharkiv. It should be acknowledged that Avakov then oriented himself on how to better organise and fight back\".", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 22, "text": "Ukrainian literary critic and journalist Kostyantyn Rodyk in his review in the daily information and political newspaper Ukraina Moloda notes that \"Arsen Avakov always has an intrigue up his sleeve. His next book is about the reasons for the governing organisational chaos of the first month after the Revolution of Dignity. And about the first victory in the Russo-Ukrainian war (which before Ilovaysk was not yet perceived as such): the brutal storming of the Kharkiv Regional State Administration in the early morning of 8 April 2014\".", "title": "Reception" }, { "paragraph_id": 23, "text": "The book 2014: Moments of Kharkiv Spring was published by Folio Publishing House (Kharkiv) in December 2020. The book is published in three languages: Ukrainian, Russian (in the book's abstract: Slobozhanian), and English. The book is available in paper and electronic form.", "title": "Edition" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Honduran-Guatemalan War (1853-1855) was a military conflict between the republics of Honduras and Guatemala sparked by the election of José Trinidad Cabañas, which opposed to the conservative ideologies of the guatemalan president, Rafael Carrera.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The war began in February 1853, with negotiations attempting to resolve the conflict. Commissioners from both countries signed a treaty in Esquipulas blaming Guatemala, but President Carrera refused to ratify it. Renewed hostilities followed, with Honduras' President Cabanas crossing the border, seizing artillery, and sacking Chiquimula. Carrera, in pursuit, entered Honduras, looted Santa Rosa de los Llanos, and returned. Despite mediation attempts by Nicaragua and El Salvador, an armistice was only achieved after a more significant threat arose. Carrera, facing political challenges upon returning to the presidency in 1854, supported a conservative revolt in Honduras, leading to the defeat of Cabañas in 1855. Juan López assumed the presidency, resolving internal conflicts.", "title": "Conflict" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Category:Guatemala–Honduras relations Category:Wars involving Honduras Category:Wars involving Guatemala", "title": "References" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Take Good Care of My Baby is the fifth studio album American singer Bobby Vee, and was released in 1962 by Liberty Records.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "It contains Vee's best-known hits \"Take Good Care of My Baby\", \"Run to Him\" and \"Walkin' with My Angel\".", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "\"Take Good Care of My Baby\" made its debut on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on August 7, 1961, eventually spending three weeks at number one during its 15-week stay, number one on the Cashbox singles chart, and number 3 in the UK Singles. \"Run to Him\" made its debut on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on November 13, 1961, eventually spending one week at number two during its 15-week stay, number one on the Cashbox singles chart, and number 4 in the UK Singles. \"Walkin' with My Angel\" made its debut on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on November 27, 1961, eventually spending one week at number fifty-three during its 9-week stay and number eighty-nine on the Cashbox singles chart.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "The album made its first appearance on Billboard Top LPs chart in the issue dated February 3 of that year and remained on the album chart for 14 weeks, peaking at #91.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "The St. Petersburg Times wrote that \"Youthful, personable Bobby Vee includes some of the numbers that have been smash singles\".", "title": "Reception" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The 2023–24 North Florida Ospreys women's basketball team represents the University of North Florida during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Ospreys, led by first-year head coach Erika Lambert, play their home games at the UNF Arena in Jacksonville, Florida as members of the ASUN Conference.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "The Ospreys finished the 2022–23 season 8–20, 5–13 in ASUN play to finish in a tie for 11th place. They failed to qualify for the ASUN tournament, as only the top 10 teams qualify.", "title": "Previous season" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "On March 2, 2023, the school announced that Darrick Gibbs would not be returning as the team's head coach, following eight season at the helm. On April 7, Abilene Christian assistant coach Erika Lambert was named the team's new head coach.", "title": "Previous season" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Sources:", "title": "Schedule and results" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Pyongyang University of Fine Arts (Korean: 평양미술대학; lit. Pyongyang Art University) is an art university located in Tongdaewon District, Pyongyang, North Korea.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Pyongyang Art University is the most prestigious art university in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, being awarded the Order of Kim Il Sung, the highest decoration award of North Korea. It is the leading educactional institute in the nation for teaching propoganda art or \"Juche-art\". Graduates of the univeristy have included Kim Il Sung Prize winners, People's Artists, and Merited Artists.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "The university is divided into several faculties and departments including, but not limited to, the Graphic Art Faculty, Crafts Faculty, Industrial Art Faculty, Korean Painting (Joseonhwa 조선화) Faculty, Sculpture Faculty, Educational Faculty, Basic Art Science Faculty, Online Education Faculty, Social Sciences Department, and the Fine Arts Research Institute. The university also has an art museum.", "title": "" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Anna E. Brown is a New Zealand academic, and is a full professor at Massey University, specialising in book design, and design for the public good.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Brown completed a Bachelor's degree with Honours in English and History at Victoria University of Wellington, a Bachelor's in Design from the University of Canterbury and a Master's degree at Massey in 2012, with a thesis titled The endless book - exploring the online, offline. Brown ran her own design business before joining the faculty of Massey University, rising to full professor in 2022.", "title": "Academic career" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Brown is \"interested in how conversations and community engagement can drive social change\". She founded and leads the Toi Āria: Design for Public Good research centre at Massey. Researchers at Toi Āria developed the 'Comfort Board' approach to participatory design decision-making. The methodology was used in research commissioned by the Digital Council of Aotearoa, to assess how members of affected groups thought automated decision-making should be used in government processes. The research resulted in seven recommendations to government.", "title": "Academic career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Brown is chair of Massey University Press. She is a principal investigator in Te Punaha Matatini Centre of Research Excellence, and an associate investigator in QuakeCore, the New Zealand Centre for Earthquake Resilience.", "title": "Academic career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "Brown's book designs have won awards. Brown designed Extraordinary Anywhere, which won the award for the best non-illustrated book at the Publishers Association of New Zealand (PANZ) Book Design Awards in 2017. Conversātiō: In the company of bees, by Anne Noble with Zara Stanhope and Anna Brown, was published in 2022 and won multiple design awards in Australia and New Zealand, including Best Book at the 2022 PANZ Book Design Awards, and Best in Class Award at the 2022 Australian Good Design Awards.", "title": "Academic career" }, { "paragraph_id": 5, "text": "", "title": "External links" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "Doaa Rouqa is a Palestinian photojournalist from Gaza who gained attention for her coverage of the 2023 Israel-Hamas war.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "Rouqa studied at Al-Aqsa University in Gaza.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Following the 7 October attack, Rouqa wrote “October, Gaza, Glorious — history will record. Alaqsa flood.” on her Facebook page. She also posted an image of several Hamas members, with the caption “May God protect them. #alAqsa Flood… A morning and day like no other on the road to liberation and great victory, God willing.”.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "Rouqa's comments were criticised by the pro-Israel media monitoring organisation HonestReporting.", "title": "Career" }, { "paragraph_id": 4, "text": "During the 2023 Israel-Hamas war, Rouqa worked as a freelance photojournalist for Reuters. By December 2023, her Instagram page had 400,000 followers.", "title": "Career" } ]

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[ { "paragraph_id": 0, "text": "The Namie Amuro Final Tour 2018 Finally was the 21st and final concert tour by Japanese recording artist Namie Amuro. The tour began on September 16, 2017 in Ginowan, Okinawa and ended on June 8, 2018, at the Tokyo Dome. It marked Amuro's last tour before her retirement and attracted over 750,000 people in Japan and 50,000 in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan.", "title": "" }, { "paragraph_id": 1, "text": "This is set list is from the show at the Tokyo Dome on June 3, 2018. It is not intended to represent all the shows from the tour.", "title": "Set list" }, { "paragraph_id": 2, "text": "Encore", "title": "Set list" }, { "paragraph_id": 3, "text": "A concert album titled Namie Amuro Final Tour 2018 ~Finally~ was released as Namie Amuro's final concert DVD on August 29, 2018. Filmed in January 2004 in Tokyo International Forum A, the DVD captured a tour to date, spanning seven months and three countries. It peaked at number two on the Oricon DVD chart and sold 71,000 copies.", "title": "DVD" } ]

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