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### device \| seal: Antarctic seal * Most antarctic seals have homes. * Some antarctic seals have dark fur<\|endoftext\|>### device \| seal: Bearded seal * are generally solitary and migrate seasonally to follow moving sea ice - mammals - the largest of the local seals * can be gray to dark brown. * eat a variety of crabs, shrimp, clams, fish, and octopus. * give birth in the spring. * have a gray or brown coat that is darker on their back than their underside - large, body with a disproportionately small head and square fore flippers - long white whiskers, hence their name - thick claws * ram their head into thin ice in order to create breathing holes. + Bearded seal, Reproduction and Lifecycle: Pinnipeds :: Mammals of Great Britain * Bearded seals give birth in the spring. May. Further south, in Alaska, most pups are born in late April. Pups are born on small drifting ice floes in shallow waters. They enter the water only hours after they are born, and quickly become very good divers. Pups consume an average of eight liters of milk a day. By the time they are weaned, the pups have grown to about one hundred kilograms. Caspian seal * are distinguishable by their prominent spots - primarily piscivorous * live in the temperate region of the Caspian Sea on islands or fast ice sheets. Chip seal * are economical surface treatments designed to protect and prolong the lives of pavements. * have a layer of small rocks placed over a thick coat of liquid asphalt. * is an asphalt-aggregate surface treatment used as a wearing and waterproofing layer. Crabeater seal * feed on krill. * stay with their mothers for years. Eared seal * All eared seals use their foreflippers as their mean of propulsion through the water. * are polygamous and the males are the larger * have different pelts than the true seals and each other. * inhabit arctic, temperate, and subtropical waters. * possess small external ear-flaps.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| seal \| eared seal: Fur seal * Most fur seals have shoulders. * are also a beautiful, rich brown color, and are distinctly, well, furry looking - difficult to keep track of since they stay well offshore - eared seals - gregarious - smaller than southern sea lions and frequent rocky coasts - unpopular with fishermen, since fish is their main source of food * eat fishes, squid, krill and tuna. * get miserably sick when they're carried aboard ships. * grow a thick undercoat of fur, used as insulation. * have big, burly shoulders that support equally strong front flippers - longer flippers and thicker fur than do sea lions * inhabit islands both north and south Antarctica. * is an eared seal * occupy some of the sea caves near Portland. * start their lives in large breeding colonies on small, rocky islands or inshore beaches.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| seal \| eared seal: Sea lion * All sea lions are carnivores, eating fish, squid, crabs, and clams. * More sea lions appear in winter, but many can be seen year round. * Some sea lions eat fish - have layers - kill pelicans - prey on salmon * are a unique and important part of our biodiversity - able to enter the water during their gradual molting period - all one color * are also able to support themselves on their front two flippers and walk - fierce fighters , just like lions - as common as sparrows in our own backyards - at home both on land and at sea - brown and have external ear lobes - extremely fast and agile swimmers - graceful and agile swimmers, relying mostly on their broad front flippers - intelligent animals that are mobile on land - large and have external ear flaps - luckier because they lack the underfur of their cousins - one of the only sources of large hides in the Kodiak Archipelago - opportunistic, predatory feeders - playful marine mammals and can be observed spending hours playing in the water - plentiful - preyed on by killer whales and large sharks - related to the walrus and the seal - seen by hundreds, also migratory birds are present - tactile mammals - the biggest of the eared seals * are very social animals - vocal as well - well-named, sharing many qualities with their terrestrial namesakes * bask on a sunny beach at Kangaroo Island. * breathe air. * breed in small colonies after what are often fierce battles between the males. * can actually lose weight while stuffing themselves with pollock - compete for salmon - easily escape the whale's pursuit by scrambling out of the water onto rocky ledges - use both their front and back flippers to move on land * communicate with numerous vocalizations, notably with barks and mother-pup contact calls. * continue to gather at both rookeries and haul-out sites outside of the breeding season. * do like to play. * drape themselves over rocks as if they had no bones at all. * feed beyond the surf and haul out on shore or on sea stacks. * frequent the docks where fisherman toss leftovers from their catch. * gain speed by porpoising, gliding on the water's surface to minimize resistance. * have a thick layer of fat like the walrus - color vision , though it is limited to the blue-green area of the color spectrum - dark brown to almost black coarse fur all over their bodies * have external ear flaps and can move easily on land - ears and more developed limbs - front flippers that are long and usually hairless - larger, blunter snouts than fur seals - little earflaps on their heads like earlobes - longer flippers than the true or earless seals - much larger front flippers which they use to move through the water - small, furry, external ears that they can seal off when diving to keep the water out - smaller flippers than fur seals - visible external ear flaps, and walk on their flippers while on land * hear better underwater than out of water. * hunt for food. * inhabit the ledges in the back of the chamber much of the year. * is an eared seal * live all around the world , except in the Atlantic Ocean - along the coastlines and islands of the Pacific Ocean - alongside the dolphins - near rocky areas close to the water and hardened ash * look like seals, but are really only distant relatives, like third cousins. * populate the offshore rocks. * prefer to stay near shore. * rely on fish, like pollock, as a food source and have to compete with fishermen for it. * seem to like laying on the rocky outcroppings. * stay warm in cold water with a layer of fat called blubber. * swim in their pool and lounge on the rocks at the cave entrance - using their longer, winglike front flippers to propel themselves through the water - with their front flippers, while seals swim with their hind flippers * tear off the tender fins, leaving the fish for sea birds. * travel by swimming, in general, while sea gulls travel mainly through the air. * use the rocky inter tidal for rest and refuge - their powerful front and rear flippers for swimming * waddle on the shore in noisy colonies. * walk on all four flippers - slow, but they swim very fast and agile + Sea lion, Sea Lions and land lions: Pinnipeds * Male sea lions have thick fur around the face and neck, which sometimes looks like a lion's mane. Of course, these pinnipeds are not really lions at all, but, like lions, they have fur, breathe air, give birth to live young, and feed milk to their young. They also both eat meat, though sea lions eat the meat of fishes, squids, and sea birds instead of land animals. Sea lions are also fierce fighters, just like lions.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| seal: Elephant seal * are able to metabolize blubber, providing energy - alpha predators in the sea - among the deepest diving marine mammals - big and cumbersome on land, but they are superb swimmers and divers - capable of diving to depths of nearly a mile - dangerous wild animals - fiercely territorial - incredible swimmers - prey for killer whales and white sharks - remarkable beasts - sexually dimorphic, that is the males are much larger than the females - the most sexually dimorphic of all mammals * can dive a mile deep - to depths of al- most a mile without getting the bends * carry diseases that can be picked up by dogs and people. * communicate though various means. * cruise the whole ocean and can swim enormous distances. * eat squid and fish and can navigate very accurately - squid, octopus, fish and sometimes even small sharks * feed on fish and on squid or other cephalopods - squid, and are capable of diving to great depths * flip sand on their bodies to cool themselves. * get their name from the males who have a trunk-like nose when adult. * live most of their lives on the open ocean often feeding on deepwater squid. * migrate in search of food, spending months at sea and often diving deep to forage. * run on accurate biological clocks. Female seal * build up thick stores of blubber during pregnancy. * give birth to a single pup once a year. * haul out each winter to give birth. * have lighter colored spots, which are found only on their backs. Gasket * Most gaskets are permanently deformed so that they protrude below the hull. * Some gaskets have a vent gap. * are seals - silicone rubber - teflon coated - to be used to fill space between flanges - typically flat in form as opposed to o-rings that are rounded * keep steam from leaking out around the cover. * prevent loss or contamination of the trapped sample. * provide airtight seals that help keep dust out of storage and display units.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| seal: Grey seal * Most grey seals killed today are the result of various government control programs. * Some grey seals have impact - little impact * are attentive mothers and defend their pups against predation and intrusion - frequent visitors to the rocky bays at high tide - huge - larger than Common seals and males tend to have a more uniformed colour - less common, but are frequent visitors to New Jersey waters - mammals - very solicitous mothers and defend their pups against any intrusion * bear their young around rocky coasts. * cows, for example, only have one pup per year each. * eat a wide variety of fish, squid, octopus, and crustaceans such as shrimp. * feed on a wide variety of fish, crustaceans and cephalopods. * give birth to their young in the autumn or winter. * have a similar, but bolder, color pattern to harbor seals - long claws on their front flippers which are used to catch and hold fish - more recoverable meat but markets remain poor * live primarily in the northern North Atlantic in subarctic and temperate waters. + Lindisfarne, Nature reserve: Castles in England :: History of England :: Islands of England :: Tidal islands	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| seal: Harbor seal * Most harbor seals have ability - inhabit ice-free waters year round * are a gregarious species that frequently aggregate on haul-out sites at low tide. * are able to swim soon after birth - taste the differences in levels of salt in seawater - brown, tan, or gray, with distinctive V-shaped nostrils * are common and killer and gray whales are occasionally seen nearby - whales are present in local waters - in the saltwater, and clamming can be great - curious but shy animals that prefer quiet, unpopulated areas - highly opportunistic feeders - littoral in distribution and can often be seen on protected tidal rocks and reefs - marine mammals and, as such, are federally protected - much smaller and quite wary and elusive - nonmigratory, though their home tange is fairly large - perhaps the most precocial of all phocid seals - sleeping on the icebergs and bald eagles are abundant * are the most abundant seals off the New England coastline - common in New England - true seals * are usually a grey splotchy in appearance - solitary in water, but haul out in groups of a few to thousands - well adapted to life in the sea * become less playful and less tolerant of close contact as they mature. * can haul out any time of the day or night. * come on shore to rest and breed in groups at terrestrial sites called 'haul outs'. * do enter rivers to feed if sufficient food fish are available. * eat bottom fish, rockfish, herring, and some salmon. * feed on a wide variety of coastal fish and shellfish - squids, crustaceans, mollusks, and fishes - opportunistically on fish, squid, and octopus * give birth to a single pup on land - one pup in the spring * haul out on several islands and bald eagles nest as well - the offshore rocks at the tip of the headland * have a rounded head with forward facing eyes - finished weaning their pups, so the breeding season begins anew - no external ears and their eyes are prominent - the same basic bone structure that land mammals have - thick, short, coarse hair that sheds every year after breeding season * inhabit temperate and subarctic waters of the North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans - the shores of oceans in the northern hemisphere * lack the extreme sexual dimorphism common to many species of pinnipeds. * lose hair as they age, as with humans and land mammals alike. * molt annually, usually in late summer. * move through the water using large rear flippers which they swish from side to side. * play in the local waters. * pop their heads out of the water to scan the surface for killer whales. * return annually to traditional breeding sites. * ride the icebergs. * share several similar features in body structure as with other land mammals. * show aggression by growling, snorting, and waving threateningly with a foreflipper. * spend their entire lives along the same stretch of coastline. * tend to stay closer to the surface of the ocean than hooded seals do.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| seal: Harbour seal * Most harbour seals have heads - round heads - considerably smaller and sport beautiful slick mottled coats - in residence as well as other live marine species - located off both the east and west coast of the United States - rare * are resident and abundant - are found in all coastal areas - here, while ringed and bearded seals winter in the area - very abundant in the world and are found all over the Northern Hemisphere - year round residents * can detect prey using nerves in their whiskers to sense pressure changes in the water - sleep underwater * sleep on the ice floes and bald eagles are abundant. Harp seal * All harp seals are confined to the wintery climates of the arctic. * Some harp seals have membranes.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| seal: Hooded seal * are a less numerous seal than the harp, but inhabit the same regions of the world - marine mammals, related to other pinnipeds like sea lions and walruses - powerful swimmers but they are unable to walk on land - sexually dimorphic with males being larger than females - the largest seals on the East Coast * lead solitary lives for most of the year. * show a great tendency to wander.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| seal: Leopard seal * Most leopard seals have heads. * are a noisy species making a variety of sounds below water - carnivorous and their prey includes tiny krill, fish and sea birds - earless seals - excellent swimmers, using both the front and hind flippers to swim - extremely beautiful and yet somewhat scary animals - fierce predators - found around the pack ice edges of the Antarctic continent - rather cumbersome on land and do their feeding in the water - solitary and few pups have ever been observed * eat krill and penguins. * have huge almost reptilian heads and a long slender body - heads with enormous jaws - sharp teeth and are aggressive - very individual tastes * like to eat older birds. * rests on Antarctic ice. * use their powerful jaws and long teeth to kill smaller seals, fish, and squid. Male seal * Some male seals kill the young seals and some are just curious and get tangled in fishermen's nets. * are generally much larger than the females. * fight with each other to win breeding rights with female seals. Mechanical seal * meet today's emission limitations in the vast majority of applications. * serve to keep the oil isolated from the compression chamber. * using a single coil spring have a wide range of applications.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| seal: Monk seal * Most monk seals have big black eyes * are brownish when mature - endangered species of earless seals which live in tropical and sub-tropical waters - polygynous , and group together in harems - promiscuous and mate underwater - solitary, both in the water and onshore * feed largely on fish, eels, octopus, and lobster which they usually catch at night. * feed on a variety of fish, cephalopods and crustaceans - fishes and invertebrates both within atoll lagoons and in deeper water offshore * have a slender body and are agile. - two pairs of retractable abdominal teats, unlike most other pinnipeds * live in warm subtropical waters and spend two-thirds of their time at sea. * mate in the water. * tend to be solitary, both on land and in the water. * use their front flippers on land to pull themselves forward like a caterpillar. Oil seal * Some oil seals are made of rubber. * are available in a wide range of designs to suit a variety of applications. Ribbon seal * are characteristic of areas off-shore - off-shore areas - mammals - of intermediate size compared to other ice-associated seals in Alaska waters - surprisingly tolerant of boats and humans * eat a variety of different foods, but their main prey is fish. * have very large eyes which seem uniformly black.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| seal: Ringed seal * are a critical prey item for polar bears in the North - favorite food of polar bears - staple of the polar bear diet - an important food item in particular for polar bears.C - hunted all year, while harp seals are only available during the summer - one of the main prey of polar bears * are the bears' principal prey - main prey of polar bears that catch about one seal every six and a half days - most abundant seal in the Arctic - ubiquitous * depend on the sea ice, which they rest on and mate below. * eat a wide variety of small prey - invertebrates and fish like cod, squid, shrimp, and crustaceans * feed mainly on polar cod and shrimp-like animals. * haul out on the ice to bask in the sun. * live throughout the Arctic Ocean. * make lairs in the snow and ice for protection from predators and thermal shelter. * occur throughout the Arctic Ocean. * require solid ice for pupping, which makes the pups more vulnerable to predators. * reside in arctic waters and are commonly associated with ice floes and pack ice. * They have a distinctive patterning of dark spots surrounded by light grey rings. It is the most abundant and wide-ranging ice seal in the northern hemisphere. The live throughout the Arctic Ocean, into the Bering Sea and Okhotsk Sea as far south as the northern coast of Japan in the Pacific, and throughout the North Atlantic coasts of Greenland and Scandinavia as far south as Newfoundland, and include two freshwater subspecies in northern Europe. Ringed seals are one of the main prey of polar bears. They have long been a part of the diet of indigenous people of the Arctic. + Ringed seal, Diet * Ringed seals eat a wide variety of small prey. They eat 72 species of fish and invertebrates. Their prey of choice includes mysids, shrimp, arctic cod, and herring. In the summer ringed seals feed along edge of the sea-ice for polar cod. In shallow water they feed on smaller cod. Ringed seals may also eat herring, smelt, whitefish, sculpin, perch, and crustaceans * Ringed seal are an important food item in particular for polar bears. During the pupping season, arctic fox and glaucous gulls take ringed seal pups born outside lairs. Killer whales, Greenland sharks and occasionally Atlantic walruses prey upon them in the water - Range and habitat: Pinnipeds :: Megafauna * Ringed seals live throughout the Arctic Ocean. They can be found in the Baltic Sea, the Bering Sea and the Hudson Bay. They like to rest on ice floe and will move farther north for denser ice. One subspecies can be found in freshwater Seal hunting * is controversial, but the number of seals is rising. * traditional means of living and is the job of many people. Slurry seal * can fill small cracks in most pavements, but there are limitations. * is made up of a combination of asphalt emulsion, sand and rock - used for preventive maintenance and is designed to extend the life of a pavement * petroleum-based emulsion product mixed with fine aggregate rock. * protect asphalt pavement from sun and rain. True seal * have no external ear flap - thin fur and use blubber for insulation * lack an external ear flap. Wax seal * Some wax seals come with extensions for floors that have been built up. * contain bee's wax, shellac, and often a pigment. Weather seal * are neopreme with fabric reinforcement. * improve circulation and provide tighter door sealing. Young seal * become tame within moments after birth. * eat proportionally more shrimps than do older animals. * feed in the surface waters while adult harps dive deeper for cod and herring. * wander widely.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device: Sensor * Many sensors act as a switch, controlling the flow of electric charges through the circuit - rely on mechanical structures * Most sensors measure forces - intensity - visibility * Some sensors also record transmitted light in the form of heat or radiation - are powered by batteries - come in shapes - measure height - produce an output voltage, current, a resistance or capacitance. * There are a lot of different types of sensors. Sensors are used in everyday objects * are detectors - devices - non-invasive while actuators modify the environment - normally thin wires with diameters down to a few micrometers - often only partially selective in their responses to different gases - piezoelectric probes without built-in electronics - places on the skin over a muscle - responsible for adjusting outside and inside temperature - the fundamental components of a measurement or control system - triggers that fire off a message in response to some activity * are used for collect information * automatically dim fixtures near windows to ensure maximum use of sunlight. * can turn off lights when people leave a room. * connect actions to a representation of the world. * continuously gather information from the environment. * detect X-rays passing through the body - depth - phenomena * directly measure soil moisture in order to maintain an ideal crop growth environment. * enable a robot to make decisions based on an external stimulus - the fish to detect the presence of humans and react to their movements * ensure the light comes on at dusk, day after day, night after night. * exist that recognize changes in facial expression, heart rate, blood pressure, and more. * give information - valuable information * have a higher reflection in air due to surface effects of the lenses - power requirements - ranges - transmission ranges * help biologists. * includes sections. * measure acceleration forces - aspects of a particular part or the world relative to that part - the amount of reflectance in a prescribed part of the electromagnetic spectrum * provide accurate measurements - temperature measurements * provide good optical performance - mechanisms for the user to interact with objects in the world - options * react to changing physical conditions by altering their electrical properties. * save energy by keeping lights off unless they are needed. * use for experiments. * work based on their ability to pick up compounds with a phosphorus-fluorine chemical bond. ### device \| sensor: Acoustic sensor * Some acoustic sensors can also differentiate larval feeding within trees. * use non-recording microphones that pick up sounds within a room. Capacitive sensor * are robust against effects such as condensation and temporary high temperatures. * detect plastic materials through non metal containers, sight windows etc.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| sensor: Chemical sensor * provide equivalents of taste and smell. * serve as an interface between biological and electronic systems. + Spider, Anatomy, Spider eyes and other senses * Spiders and other arthropods have modified their cuticles into elaborate arrays of sensors. Various sensors, mostly bristles, respond to touch, from strong contact to very weak air currents. Chemical sensors provide equivalents of taste and smell. Spiders also have in the joints of their limbs sensors that detect forces and vibrations. In web-building spiders all these mechanical and chemical sensors are more important than the eyes, while the eyes are most important to spiders that hunt actively. Like most arthropods, spiders lack balance sensors, and rely on their eyes to tell them which way is up. Computerized sensor * drive motorized shades, balancing daylight with energy savings. * monitor water quality and temperature.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| sensor: Digital sensor * gauge the amount of light coming from different types of terrain on the ground. * measure when and how long an event occurred. Electromagnetic sensor * detect target emitted electromagnetic radiation. * determine the size and weight of the coins. Electronic sensor * adjust for all light changes - power to the wheels that have the best grip * control the pressure and therefore the degree of slip and torque transfer. * measure surface water deposition by a change in sensor resistance or capacitance. Infrared sensor * allow continuous monitoring of animal location. * detect body heat and movement - changes in heat - heat from missile plumes - the comparative heat of objects * discriminate between intruders and pets or falling leaves. * pick up data both day and night. * respond to the motion of a heat source, such as a person, within a space. Light sensor * deactivates the sounds when room is dark. * keep brightness comfortable day or night. * range from simple CdS cells to complex video cameras. Mechanical sensor * Some mechanical sensors drive mechanisms. * measure a change in sensor length, size or weight caused by moisture deposition. Metal detector * All metal detectors have an audible note produced by the mixing of two oscillators. * are as good as X-rays - located in jails - very sensitive machines that are many times misunderstood * can also find old tools and other objects of yesteryear, commonly called relics. * do create a false sense of security about keeping out unwanted objects. * use various technologies involving magnetic fields to detect the presence of metal.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| sensor: Motion sensor * Some motion sensors have beams - measure height. * It is used for studying motions. It is connected to a data-logger. The data-logger is connected to a computer. The computer runs a data-logging program. The computer is connected to power, and a security system. Motion sensors have many uses including security * are a vital component of comprehensive security systems for businesses and homes - useful for safeguarding the interior of the business and for catching intruders * control lighting, depending on the presence of a person in the area. * detect movement. * protect property. Occupancy sensor * Most occupancy sensors operate by sensing heat or motion. * detect the presence or absence of people and turn lights on and off accordingly. Optical sensor * are basically telescopes, gathering light reflected off an object in space. * designed for FFVs measure the differences in the fuel mixture index of refraction. * react to ultraviolet radiation from a spark or flame. Passive sensor * are dependent on the characteristics of the independent energy source. * emit no energy of their own. Photocell * Turn on lights automatically from dusk to dawn with photocells. * are devices that convert light into electrical energy. * contain stacks of light-sensitive pigments. * control light operation depending on surrounding light levels. * detect marks on the disk. * drift with age and temperature. * respond to natural light levels. * turn lights off during daylight hours - on and off in response to natural light levels Photoelectric sensor * is effective in detecting slow, smoldering fires. * monitor the passage of product into, through and out of the system. * sound when the smoke is dense enough to deflect a beam of light. Pressure sensor * Most pressure sensors utilize a rigid diaphragm as the primary sensing element. * can also indicate machine health , like the oil sensor on an automotive engine. * used in the consumer market have specialized functions. Proximity sensor * are place on objects of interest. * detect the presence of an object without physical contact - presence, absence, distance, and position of an object or person	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| sensor: Remote sensor * Some remote sensors are powered by batteries. * have ranges - transmission ranges * use light, radio, and sound waves to observe distant ocean properties and processes. Sensory change * can contribute to a sense of isolation - have tremendous impact on an individual * occur affecting our vision, hearing, taste, feel and smell. * occuring in the mouth are common as people get older. Temperature sensor * Some temperature sensors are powered by batteries. * monitor the changing temperature of the seawater. * protect critical components. * record the interior, exterior, and cavity temperatures. Ultrasonic sensor * are ideal in areas with partitions or where line of sight to sensor is blocked. * can detect small motions but are often triggered falsely. * detect faulty bearings before they fail - sound while infrared sensors detect heat and motion * utilize a volumetric sensing technology to monitor a specific area. * work by bouncing ultrasonic sound waves off objects in the room.<\|endoftext\|>### device: Shelf * Shelves are an important means of displaying collections, especially in small spaces - flat slabs of special high-temperature materials on which ware is placed inside kilns - includes sections * are created by carpenters. * are located in bathrooms - bedrooms - bookstores - cabinets - closets - corners - cupboards - garages - houses - libraries - refrigerators - walls * are part of bookcases - buffets - grocery stores - support * are used for books - storage * is support ### device \| shelf: Bookshelf * Bookshelves are collections of manuals - hold books that are read and unread * are located in bedrooms - book stores - bookends - shelfs * are used for bookends - mementos - photographs - plants * have books.<\|endoftext\|>### device: Shredder * also help recycling efforts. * are devices - electrical devices - most abundant in streams heavily shaded by deciduous trees - software * come in a variety of sizes and capacities - many shapes and sizes and sell at a variety of prices * eat bacteria and fungi on the surface of dead plant matter and can eat live tree tissue. * feed on leaves that fall into the water - leaves, twigs, and other pieces of organic matter that fall into a stream * operate by a using fixed 'hammers' or hinged flail blades that spin at a high speed. Silencer * are among the few accessories regulated by the National Firearms Act - part of exhaust - safety devices, after all - tubes - usually necessary when using guns indoors to prevent alert to other enemies * suppress expression of the gene of interest. Similar device * are used in making lasers. * provide evidence. Slide film * has a high resolution and is sensitive to a very wide range of colors. * is magic stuff that starts out opaque and turns transparent as more light hits it.<\|endoftext\|>### device: Snowshoe * allow the user to walk atop deep snow without sinking far below the surface. * are active, intelligent, affectionate cats although sometimes hesitant with strangers - dead weight - essential to preserve lower trail conditions - portable, they fit easily into a backpack or car trunk - to be fastened or contained as to prevent injury - transport * come in a variety of shapes and sizes - various shapes and sizes to fit the needs of the wearer * fall to hunters, disease, parasites and predators. * female albino bunny. * have excellent hearing and big ears to catch sounds - little spiky crampons attached that help grip the icy spots * is secluded deep in the mountains of West Virginia - very much a northern aboriginal sport * make walking easier across open muskegs or alpine meadows. * normally have four litters a year. Spoke * Some spokes are part of bicycles. * are part of wheels - shafts - the thin metal rods that radiate from the hub of the wheel	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device: Stabiliser * always contain metallic compounds together with various organic compounds. * are substances which are capable of maintaining such uniform dispersion. * make polymers less prone to degradation either during manufacture or in use. * work by dmapening bow vibrations that are in inherent in the design of the bow. ### device \| stabiliser: Outrigger * are adapted forearm crutches with ski tips mounted on the bottom - an adapted version of a forearm crutch and a shortened ski or mini-ski - stabilizers * help the sit skier balance and steer in the same way an able-bodied skier uses poles.<\|endoftext\|>### device: Stair * Some stairs are part of cathedrals - palaces - skyscrapers - temples * account for three times more injuries to children under age five than do toys. * appear frequently in dreams as a symbol of movement and advancement toward a goal. * are inanimate objects. * are located in apartments - buildings - cars - cellars - garages - gyms - hotels - houses - staircases - stairways - the place where most deaths and serious injuries happen in the home - used for climbing * cause a desire to climbs. * come in many different shapes and sizes. * create an environmental hazard for many people, regardless of structural dimensions. * includes sections. * is support * represent a change in walking conditions for humans. Staple * are connectors - construction materials - cotton * are located in boxs - cabinets - desks - offices - pantries - staplers - stores - nails - smalls - used for paper - wool * works by inhibiting a key plant enzyme. ### device \| staple: Surgical staple * are also useful for closing many types of wounds. * can cause pain. Stile * are , of course , a problem for people who are disabled - part of leafs - the flat sections between the panels - uprights * A 'stile' simple wooden structure which helps people to climb over a fence in the countryside. The stile is there instead of a gate. If there were a gate and there were animals in the field, the animals could escape if the gate were left open. Stiles are, of course, a problem for people who are disabled. Stirrup * Explain the purpose of a stirrup. * Most stirrups are part of saddles. * are adjustable in length, with back of knee support - devices - parts * come in a variety of shapes. ### device \| storage device: Computer storage * Some computer storage is part of computers - laptops * is computer hardware - measured in bytes * storage device Magnetic disk * are memory devices. * come in various sizes. * comes in the form of a hard disk and floppy diskette. * storage device Optical disk * are a type of storage medium. * are computer disks - memory devices - non-magnetic auxiliary storage devices that resemble audio compact disks - the most common medium for long term storage of document images - two-sided * contain data stored optically rather than magnetically. * differ in materials, construction, thickness, etc. * have heads that move above the storage media and beam a laser down at it.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| storage device: Secondary storage * is data on hard disk , tapes, and other external devices. + Computer data storage: Computing * Examples for such media are tape drives. Modern CPUs have registers that can store data, they also often have several levels of cache. Finally, there is the main memory the CPU can access. These three are usually referred to as 'Primary' data storage. Secondary storage is usually not directly accessible by the CPU, and data needs to be transferred to primary storage to be available. Secondary storage includes hard drives.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device \| straightener: Hair straightener * work by breaking the hair's hydrogen bonds, which are what make the hair curly. + Hair iron, How it works: Tools * Hair straighteners work by breaking the hair's hydrogen bonds, which are what make the hair curly. After the bonds are broken, the hair is stopped from going back to its original, natural, curly form. Strainer * are filters - kitchen tools - paddle-shaped with slots for the liquid to drain through - trees and parts of trees or posts which are submerged and subject to strong currents * includes sections. * usually have vents for releasing air from the system. ### device \| strainer: Colander * are the water filtration of noodle cooking. * is based on the notion of logical constraint grammars, expressed in a Prolog-like language. ### device \| strainer \| sieve: Molecular sieve * can also be supports or host materials for homogeneous catalysts and enzymes. * is derived from sodium potassium or calcium alumina silicate. * is the most aggressive and expensive commercially used desiccant - of the primary desiccants Stylus * are devices. * are located in drawers - hands - ink - schools - part of cartridges * are used for drawing - palms - pointings * come in many shapes and sizes. Suction cup * adhere to smooth-surface spas to keep seat in place. * attach brush to flat surface. Sunlamp * damage the skin and don t help, or protect it - unprotected eyes and are best avoided entirely * have the same risk factor as sun exposure. * used in homes are the same. Tongue depressor * are located in doctors - medical devices - woodwork * taste faintly like Fudgesicles - of fudgesicles Torch * Burns Brightly. * Most torches require flames - open flames - use chemical reaction * Some torches burn gases - have wooden bases * are also a symbol of awakening - light * are located in backpacks - garages * is light * spectacular lake in northwest Michigan near Traverse City.<\|endoftext\|>### device: Treadmill * Most treadmills adjust for incline - have an emergency shut-off system * Some treadmills come with resistance levers for upper body exercise - for upper-body exercise * are a good substitute for outdoor walking especially in the dark and wet - among the most popular exercise machines - occupations - one of the more common pieces of equipment bought - the most used piece of cardio equipment in gyms today * are, by far, the most popular piece of aerobic equipment. * benefit the lower body most and can be use for light to heavy aerobic exercise. * can be the great motivator when it's too cold, too hot, or too dark to venture outside. * offer the same health benefits, but walking outside can be done with other people. * running is easier on some muscles and harder on others.<\|endoftext\|>### device: Trombone * are brass instruments * are located in bands - orchestras - schools - longs - musical instruments * are used for jazz * have quality. * Together with vibrations from the player's lips, the trombone can play a wide range of notes. It sounds deeper than a trumpet and is usually said to be one of the bass clef instruments. Music is normally written in the bass clef, but some high parts maybe written in tenor clef. Some players have the music transposed into the treble clef. A person who plays the trombone is called a trombonist. Some trombones have a valve which increases the range of available notes. The name 'trombone' comes from the Italian language and means 'large trumpet'. * is brass	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device: Trumpet * Most trumpets have valves of the piston type, while some have the rotary type. * Some trumpets have pipes. - horns - brass bands - music stores - made of brass - solids - trumpeters - used for fanfare * can sound alarm or celebration. * have purposes. * play an important part in Jazz music, and other various popular genres. * typically produce larger but readily transplantable bulbs. + Trumpet, Music for trumpet: Brass instruments :: Jazz instruments * Classical music is written for solo trumpet, and trumpets are included in orchestras. Trumpets play an important part in Jazz music, and other various popular genres. Sometimes, they also play short parts to emphasize sections in rock songs. ### device \| tuba: Euphonium * are basically silver and brass in colour - brass instruments - usually bell up instruments, as seen in the picture * comes from the Greek word for sweet voiced, hence the adjective euphonious. * usually supplement the melody line, and sometimes are used as solo voices. Vaporizer * Never leave vaporizer unattended or near combustibles. * are existing technology that can be rapidly tested and improved - less portable and concealable than pipes - only useful where there is electric power * produce a warm stream, which can be used for cough and cold symptoms. * sometimes fail to satisfy longtime smokers who associate burning lungs with getting high. Various device * can regulate and control many aspects of the living environment. * powered by line voltages employ transistors and relays as switches. Ventilator * Some ventilators are much noisier than others. * are also use for patients who have suffered heart attacks, seizures and strokes - devices - medical devices - part of ventilation * help keep the airsacks open, allowing oxygen to reach the blood vessels in the lungs - premature babies with immature lungs to breathe * provide short-term support for patients during surgery, severe pneumonia or accidents. ### device \| ventilator: Snorkel * Some snorkels have a flexible section near the mouthpiece - move the point where the air is taken in, to as high as the roof * are most useful where the contaminant releases are localized - part of submarines - sports equipment * feature a soft mouthpiece and a mask attachment loop. Videotape * are magnetic tape - video recordings * have a polyester base that has a polyurethane coating. * includes sections. * is tape<\|endoftext\|>### device: Violin * are acoustic instruments - also more difficult to identify than works of art - brown * are located in cabinets - operas - schools - string quartets - stringed instruments * are used for entertainment - playing * have string - the brightest tone and the highest range, and basses the lowest range and darkest tone * includes bases - sound holes * is string + Classical music, Use of the term "classical music", Instruments used: Music genres * In general, musical instruments have become louder as concert halls have become bigger. Violins are louder than viols. Modern violins are louder than the early 17th century violins, largely because of they have metal strings instead of gut strings. The piano developed from the clavichord which was very quiet indeed. Woodwind instruments developed from Renaissance instruments, while the clarinet was invented in the middle of the 18th century, and the saxophone and tuba came even later. Modern trumpets sound much brighter than the straight trumpets of the 18th century. Vise * Many vises have heads that pivot or rotate. * Some vises have jaws that are too big to use with a variety of hooks. * are indispensable woodworking tools - industrial equipment - located in garages - mechanical devices	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### device: Widget * are domino-sized blocks of acrylic - natural examples of objects, in the computing sense - nifty tools that make it easy to publish and watch videos on other sites - objects whose appearance and behavior can be customized * are the basic building blocks, or objects, of X programs - building blocks for the user interface of an application - general term used to describe user interface objects Windowsill * are part of window frames - sills * includes sections. * often lack adequate humidity and are too warm for best seedling growth. Wireless device * are very new to the Internet. * communicate at slow speeds. * have very low bandwidth. * make connectivity much more affordable in many countries. * provide the value of mobility, convenience and instant access. * tend to have limited CPU, memory, and battery life. Woodwind * are instruments - located in symphonies - musical instruments - used for play - wind instruments * drift in the spaces between guitar strings. * includes finger holes * is wind * trimaran with a sloop rig. ### device \| woodwind: Clarinet * are located in bands - cabinets - jazz bands - music stores - orchestras * are used for buying - playing - selling - woodwind instruments * often play parts written for violins, when the band plays an orchestral transcription.<\|endoftext\|>### device \| woodwind: Flute * Most flutes are capable of achieving more than one octave by over blowing - made of silver * Some flutes are made of bamboo. * also come in different sizes - vary greatly in back pressure,' or the resistance to the air moving through the flute * are able to play music that was too technically demanding for pre-Boehm instruments - also better for playing music which needs many chromatic notes - among the most ancient of instruments and are found at many prehistoric sites - decorative vertical grooves placed in a wood surface such as a baluster or newel - good for playing music which has a large range of notes - cabinets - orchestras - popular instruments - solids - used for music - wineglasses - woodwinds * can give microtonal music by using special fingering. * float in an atmosphere of cymbals bound by the gravity of drums. * have a clear sound, much like the flute in an orchestra and few overtones. * produce generally higher frequencies, and thus shorter wavelengths , than French horns. * range from to the length of the blade. * vary in size from eight inches to two and one-half feet. + Flute, Material * There are many kinds of flute, so the material also varies. Most flutes are made of silver. Gold, platinum, and wood are also used. The price of flute depends on the material, but there are many different playing situations, so not only expensive flutes are useful * Flutes can give microtonal music by using special fingering. Flute has many variation of the sound + Recorder, History * From the second half of the 1700s, people preferred to play the flute and clarinet instead of the recorder. Flutes are good for playing music which has a large range of notes. Flutes are also better for playing music which needs many chromatic notes. ### device \| woodwind \| flute: Fife * are flutes. * is the home of golf. Zipper * Some zippers are part of cardigans - denims - gowns - jeans - kilts * appear to increase with age and can cause a distorted geometry of ommatidia. * are another essential for temperature regulation - made of teeth - part of jackets * can catch and pinch tender skin. * includes sections. * replace buttons in many an outfit. ### devices: Air purifier * Most air purifiers use disposable filters. * are devices. Communication device * Some communication devices offer visual output, usually in the form of a display on a screen. * allow the child to participate in classroom and peer activities. * are devices. * assist people with disabilities to communicate independently.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### devices: Kitchen tool * are devices - lifesavers * come in wood, plastic and stainless steel.<\|endoftext\|>### devices: Medical device * Many medical devices contain microprocessors that calculate dates - pump fluids * Many medical devices rely on a display or user-interface module to relay information to the user - polymers to permit effective functioning * Some medical devices contain dry natural rubber - latex * Some medical devices contain natural latex - rubber latex - oil - require sterilization * are devices. * change from year to year. * differ concerning the types and amounts of chemicals added. * have a tendency to be used more by the elderly in disproportionate amounts. * range from tongue depressors to heart pacemakers and medical imaging equipment. Pick * are devices - hand tools - industrial equipment - made of metal - metal pieces with teeth on the end * come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and thicknesses - various shapes, sizes, hardnesses, and in varying degrees of flexibility Sports equipment * is devices * is located in arenas - malls - schools - sporting events * is used for play games - playing sports - waste time ### devices \| sports equipment \| baseball equipment: Batting cage * is baseball equipment * require artificial turf and netting. Free weight * are hand-held weights such as barbells and dumbbells - the only way to attain good form, build true muscle and burn fat * is sports equipment. * require recruitment of more muscles, and also better balance.<\|endoftext\|>### devices \| sports equipment: Skate * All skates are oviparous - lay eggs, which are leathery cases very similar to shark egg capsules * Most skates have rough, thorny skin. * Some skates are nymphs. * are a type of ray and are related to sharks - fish - more markedly flat-bodied rays * are motivated by the goal of cools - exercises - joys - likes - part of ice hockeys - strictly carnivorous and feed mostly at night - unusual fish - wheeled vehicles and subject to all traffic laws * can also prevent flat spots on wheels caused by excessive application of hand brakes. * have a disc shaped body with two wings that are used for swimming, and a long thin tail - three edges inside, outside and center * is sports equipment * lay egg cases, whereas rays give birth to live young. * live in salt water and differ from rays in certain physical and biological characteristics. * means in-line skates, roller blades or similar devices. * reproduce by laying eggs enclosed in horny capsules that often wash onto beaches.<\|endoftext\|>### devices \| sports equipment \| skate: Ice skate * All ice skates work on the same principle of forming a lubricated surface by pushing to the side. * are skates * have narrow pieces of metal on the bottom of the shoes - sharp edges, and thus a small area in contact with the ice + Ice skating: Skating * People wear special shoes to skate on ice. These special shoes are called ice skates. Ice skates have narrow pieces of metal on the bottom of the shoes. People balance on these pieces of metal. People can move on the ice from place to place by sliding on these metal rails on the bottom of their ice skates. Professionals compete in ice skating competitions. ### devices \| sports equipment \| skate \| ice skate: Hockey skate * Most hockey skates look like ice skates. * are ice skates. * have a longer radius for more speed. * is an ice skate Little skate * are smaller in size than any other skate species found in the Gulf of Maine. * feed on a variety of crustaceans as well as clams, squid and worms. Wrist guard * are sports equipment. * can can impair a child's ability to grip the handle and steer the scooter - reduce the risk of broken bones or dislocated joints	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### devotion: Fetish * Most fetishes relate to animals - start in childhood and develop in adulthood * are a fairly common sort of paraphilia - almost exclusively the domain of males - devotion - dolls, carved images, stones, or animal teeth, claws, or bones - rare and almost always held by men * can be a very powerful sexual turn-on - belong to an individual or a clan and can be made from any material * is devotion * macabre mix of pathos and humor. Dew * More dew is formed on cool, clear nights than on warm, cloudy nights. * Some dew is produced by insects - suck insects. * Some dew drops on a leaf * begins to evaporate when the temperature reaches the dew point. * drops drip continuously like purine tears of lakes or diamonds against coal. * falls during nights. * provides moisture. * rely on subatomic particles or electromagnetic waves that impact at or near the speed of light. ### dew: Honey dew * Some honey dew is produced by insects - suck insects * drops like rain in some areas during the peak of another hot day. * is attractive to ants, flies, hornets, and yellowjackets - excreted and glazes over lower leaves, allows for development of sooty mold ### dharma-nature: True reality * consists of all possibilities. * is dharma-nature.<\|endoftext\|>### diagnostic tests: Pap test * are diagnostic tests - effective screening for cervical cancer - medical tests * are the best protection against cervical cancer - initial screening tool for cervical cancer * can detect abnormal cervical cell changes before they become cancerous. * can detect very early precancerous changes in the cervix - conditions * detect cancer of the cervix, the necklike opening of the uterus into the vagina. * involve the analysis of cells taken from a woman's cervix.<\|endoftext\|>Diagram * appear on pages. * are drawing - essential in most fields of human activity - located in demonstrations - plans - used by engineers * depict antibiotic resistance - color - patterns * explain appearances - details - genes and their known functions - observations * feature observations. * have extra steps * illustrate components - consequences - differences - events - importance - investigations - key stages - method use - principles - scientific investigations - visual patterns * include text. * includes sections. * play an important role in the early phases of software development. * provide interpretations. * reveal patterns. * show alternation - amounts - arrangements - circuits - differentiations - distribution - earth - electrical energy input - evolution - fluctuations - growth - localities - methods - overviews - pictures - positions - products - regions - separation - similarity - size - states - types - walls - weight * summarize features. ### diagram: Activity diagram * are also useful for modeling workflow - useful for sketching out the flow of activities * depict the activities of participants involved in behavior. Block diagram * are also useful in showing the relationship of the components - diagrams - well suited for the modelling of control systems * show a portion of the earth's surface and crust from an oblique viewing angle. Circuit diagram * are the lingua franca of the semiconductor industry. * show circuits represented by symbols. Collaboration diagram * are equivalent to sequence diagrams. * depict the realization of behavior. Follow diagram * depict color. * illustrate differences. * show methods - regions Genetic diagram * can show the possible outcomes of a particular cross. * show the possible genes of offspring. Influence diagram * are a means of representing the same decision problem much more compactly. * graphical representation of belief networks with uncertainty. Network diagram * are a useful form of informational graphic. * provide a visual representation of network traffic.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diagram: Phase diagram * Most phase diagrams explain observations. * are specific for each substance and mixture. * help describe how water changes states depending on the pressure and temperature. * serve to trace out the processes of adjustment induced by various shocks. * show the state of matter at a given pressure and temperature. Schematic * are diagrams. * contain blocks or symbols that describe behavior. * have instruction. * includes sections. * use symbols to represent components in the circuit. Schematic diagram * are useful for troubleshooting or repairing electric circuits. * help readers visualize abstract concepts. * show arrangements - how the elements in an electric circuit are connected - positions - types State diagram * depict the status conditions and responses of participants involved in behavior. * enable the modeling and design of the dynamic behavior of objects. * help predict rheology of cereal proteins. * represent the logic of an algorithm. ### dialogic: Oral speech * comes with all sorts of non-verbal cues that help convey meaning. * is dialogic - different from writing ### dialyzable: Iothalamate salt * are dialyzable - excreted unchanged in human milk * cross the placental barrier in humans and are excreted unchanged in human milk. ### diatomic: Normal hydrogen * consists simply of one proton and one electron. * is diatomic.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Difference * Distinguish between objects with different colors, shapes or letters. * Some differences exist between countries in terms of the growth rates by institutional type. * accumulate in gene frequencies. * affect appearances - arsenic speciation - decisions - people at all levels * also exist between arteries of different size - in the extent to which coyotes and foxes damage a nest * are a natural part of human interaction - man-made and engender hatreds and separation - quality * are what helps a couple balance their relationship - the immune system is all about * arise between humans in areas such as culture and specific environmental adaptations. * cause variation. * create tension. * depend on differences - factors * describes variations in the way that men and women learn. * exist according to social class, background, ethnicity, and other factors. * exist between the cleavage in placental mammals and the cleavage in other animals - sexes, and between age groups - in language, culture, class, gender, and in national origin and ethnic membership * exist in low temperature tolerance - the responses of different tumors to particular drugs * explain patterns. * fundamental aspect of our human existence. * has different implications at various stages of life such as childhood and adulthood. * have consequences - important consequences * increase with age and mobility. * influence how they and their co-workers view tasks and one another - outcomes - success * inhibits fluidity in thought and in experience. * is function of pop culture - observed in coloration, body shape and texture - socialization between boys and girls * is the driver of creativity - temperature at which they occur - what makes our lives worth living * is, in part, a matter of perception and perceptions can change. * lead to conflict * mathematical term which implies subtracting the smaller from the larger. * occur cosmetically in coloration, markings, and ear position. * refers to variety in ideas, perspectives, opinions, temperament, and personality. * reflect conditions - facts - growth conditions - states * suggest differences. + Braille, Braille for other scripts: Braille :: Tactile alphabets :: Assistive technology :: Encodings :: Blindness :: Latin alphabet representations :: Writing systems :: Encodings * More differences are in Chinese braille. In Mandarin Braille, which is based on Zhuyin rather than the Latin Pinyin alphabet, the Latin braille values are used for the first consonants and the simple vowels. Cantonese Braille is also based on Latin braille for many of the initial consonants and simple vowels, but the blocks also have different values depending on whether they are in a leading syllable or following syllable position. + Linux Mint, Comparison with Ubuntu: Ubuntu (operating system) derivatives * Most differences are on the desktop. ### difference: Biological difference * come to bear many extra and arbitrary learned, cultural behaviors and habits. * exist between the sexes. * make women athletes more susceptible to injuring ligaments in their knees. Color difference * are only skin deep. * relate to size of nanostructures.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference: Cultural difference * Be sensitive to cultural differences. * Many cultural differences lie between cultures in European countries and the American way of life - result in misunderstandings and poor relationships * are at the core of the obstacles to opportunity in the workplace - evident in how non-dominate cultures perceive the dominant society - forces of positive creative energy anywhere - increasingly salient, within as well as between nations - opportunities to share, rather than deficiencies - to live with and to enjoy - unique and important because assimilation often equals cultural domination * can account for some major differences in learning styles - also favor women overseas, especially when it comes to lifestyle issues - extend to body language - lead to conflict in the classroom - present opportunities and challenges * create stress when trying to get along. * do exist and can cause difficulties in understanding. * exist in family caregiving situations. * grow out of geographic and seasonal differences. * have their origin in the historical and religious background of each country. * increase the risk of misunderstandings and upsets. * is another example of segregation throughout neighborhoods. * play a big part in video game content. * represent different cognitive domains. ### difference \| discrepancy: Racial discrepancy * Racial discrepancies are severe in public health. * is reported in surgery for lung cancer.<\|endoftext\|>### difference \| dissimilarity: Heterogeneity * breeds friction, hatred, violence, instability, poverty and authoritarianism. * contributes to resistance to immune clearance. * exists at many levels - on multiple scales * is handled with an sww-like mechanism - the measure of how different parts of a landscape are from one another - thought to detect fundamental differences between studies * refers to the spatial dependence of material properties. * results from post-translational modification by phophorylation.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity: Diversity * -Discusses how individuals' different experiences influence the way they see the world. * Most diversity contributes to development - drives evolution - is generated at the gene level * Most diversity leads to diversity - ecosystem productivity * Most diversity occurs in habitats - tropical regions - refers to variability * Some diversity affects biodiversity. * adds to the richness of the learning environment. * also adds economic and civic value to our society - applies to a person s sexual identity - extends to customs, cuisine and dress - involves philosophy and life experiences * also means a variety of perspectives - that there greater chance of new special abilities developing - promotes competition between energy suppliers, which keeps prices lower - refers to the ways people are different - relates to the simple differences in personalities and looks between two people * appears to be a function of social evolution. * basic method of coping with sin. * begins as duality - with individuals * best describes the island's geology and climate. * brings changes in work roles - creativity, opportunity and possibilities to careers and to organizations - together differences to enhance the sameness of life * builds networks of strength based on mutual understanding. * business issue that affects the bottom line. * can also increase communication costs, reduce cohesiveness, and promote turnover - mean differences in opinion, socio-economic background, or even haircuts * can be a source of strength, but disunity source of peril - an indicator of a healthy ecosystem - as simple as having different personal experiences - different perspectives, ideas, culture, religion, personalities and much more - religion, minorities, color, ideas, etc - enrich an organization and society - help sustain the unity of a nation that's based on shared ideals - lead to productive experiments in work roles - make the world a better place in which to live * can mean a variety of things to different people - difference in men and women, ethnic background, sexuality, age, etc - polarize and build barriers, or it can be an opportunity for growth and unity * can polarize, alienate, and build barriers - build barriers, or be an opportunity for growth and unity - simply mean counting the variety of people * celebrates the understanding that people have similarities and differences. * characterizes Georgia's families - our lifestyles and experiences, our philosophies and our religious journeys * comes from sexual reproduction and diversity in a changing environment good thing. * comprehensive process that extends opportunity to the entire work force. * concept that applies at the personal level and also at the national level. * creates a rich mosaic of the human community - an environment where people have to watch their every word and action - many opportunity - networks that segregate rather than unite an organization - opportunities for new ideas, learning, and growth * critical component in attaining sustainability. * defense against surprises in markets, weather and pests. * describes the coexistence of many cultures in society - spectrum of human similarities and differences * determines the quality of education. * distinctive sign of nature and is the basis for ecological stability. * does exist, however, in a difference of economic backgrounds. * drives creativity * driving force within existing and evolving entities. * enables life to find a way to survive. * encourages all individuals to contribute to the success of the business - resistance to devastating pests and diseases in our food supply * energizes and strengthens schools and communities. * enhances education and global understanding - our competitiveness in today's global marketplace * enriches a society and the people who live there - an individuals experiences as well as the society * enriches both the classroom experience and life outside the classroom - individual and society * enriches our lives and increases our understanding - our environment - performance and products, as well as our communities and lives - world, our nation and each of our communities - the academic experience and is essential to the quality of higher education * equals that of ferns and other groups. * exists in values and beliefs. * exists, too, in how each group raises money and where that money goes. * fact of life. * familiar concept in our society. * focuses on inclusion. * form of organization that is more organic. * fosters tolerance, awareness and understanding. * frequently used word in the modern lexicon of business. * generally decreases with elevation just as it does with latitude. * gift to our minds and spirits. * gives people the opportunity to express their point of view on projects. * good measure of the ecological health of an area. * hallmark of life - middle level learners - the United States, a source of our greatness * has a salutary effect on all biological ecosystems, and human culture is no exception - effects - important educational benefits in and of itself - nothing to do with randomness * helps as the preparation for managing a more diverse world. * impacts human performance as well as organizational success. * implies differences in people based on their identifications with various groups. * improves productivity. * includes diversity of ability - the richness and relative abundance of individuals of different species * increases chances - with succession as production base increases * inspires creativity and inventiveness. * involves more than racial prejudice - much more than culture, gender, age, ability, or personality * is about authenticity and truth - empowering a plural community * is about the many groups of peoples that compose America, the plures - rich differences found in the human family * is also basic to education for democracy - self-organizing * is an emotional issue that cuts deep into our souls and psyches - enormous opportunity for human growth - evolutionary rather than revolutionary process * is an important factor in the stability and survival of all ecosystems - of success in a global and changing world - innate characteristic of peptide structures * is an integral part of our everyday interactions - the American identity - intellectual concept found in quality social studies programs - issue in all segments of business - another name for the world - as fundamental to life as is order - bands - based on parental choice - basic to ecosystemic well-being - beauty of life - capable of destroying the White race - celebrated, as people strive to learn from each other - conditions - created when different sponges reproduce with other different sponges * is defined by cultural, religious, economic and social variances - differences in religion, race, sexual preference and ideology - derived from sexuality, and sexuality from the metaphorical first egg - diversity, after all, whether it be ethnic, lifestyle choice, or technical affiliation - encouraged along north-south coastlines by the cold poles and warm equator - especially important for companies that do business overseas * is essential for change and growth - in all aspects of the work of an organization - to evolution * is essential to the balance of life - beauty and interest of nature and the universe - extended to linguistic heritage, national origin, sexual orientation, and disability - fundamental to academic excellence - generated by varied environmental conditions - good things - healthy, both in the ecosystem and in the academic community - human nature * is important in athletics, too - to prevent total tree loss, so try to plant a variety of trees - in constant conflict with conformity and unity - inclusive, encompassing everyone in the workplace * is indeed an emergent property of an assemblage of objects - the antithesis of nationhood - inequality expressed as value - inherent in our collective commitment to access * is key to a sustainable agriculture - linked to other human resource and organizational systems - lower when species abundance is uneven, and very low when species are few - meaningless outside orders of unity, particularly where the human habitat is concerned - measured by both richness and evenness * is more about commonality than differences - difficult to define than genetic or species diversity * is more than demographics - ethnic origin - just realizing that differences exist - race and gender - the color of someone's skin - much broader than race and gender - natural - necessary for the growth and survival of the Islamic system * is of even greater importance for the origin of successful biological systems - vital importance in the engineering profession as it fuels creativity * is one major factor driving plant productivity in temperate grasslands - of our world's greatest gifts * is one of the great assets our country possesses in the world economy - strengths of democratic societies - greatest gifts the world has to offer - keys to success in the recreation industry * is one of the most misunderstood concepts in the nonprofit world - notable traits of the otherkin communities - positive aspects of human nature - open forums where ideas, often highly controversial ideas, can be freely discussed - our source of innovation, opportunity and competitive advantage - part of our greatness * is part of the priceless natural heritage of Europe - richness within relationships - what makes life interesting - present in normal cognitive aging - reflected in the wild fish that are genetically adapted to the areas they inhabit * is seen as a way of promoting high performance - everyone wins, as advancing the goals that everyone embraces - in every aspect of India - simply the wide variety of organisms in our world - some form of thought control or political correctness - something that needs to be discussed all the time - strength when it comes to collaborative leadership * is the 'politically correct' idiom for discrimination - antithesis of lineage - condition of being different - core and richness of life, also the key to sustainability - dust of death settling over our civilization * is the essence of a thriving community, social or ecological - our science, our careers and our lives - exact opposite of university - flag flying over all - flipside of elitism which is the way the world used to work - foundation of our care and the inspiration for our careers * is the hallmark of all great universities - microenterprise development in the United States - highest expression of the ideals on which our nation is founded - interaction of different ideas and perspectives - key that unlocks the success of organisms in our world * is the key to accepting the different cultures and their beliefs - both survival and progress - ensuring the continuance of life on Earth - survival in the future - the universalization process of education * is the key word as cultures become less homogenous - in an understanding of the ecology of the Appalachian mountains - life-blood of freelancing - making of one group as the norm for all groups * is the mix of differences and similarities at all levels of the organization - similarities and differences at all levels of our organization - number of species in an area - only way to fly - order of the millennium - path to unity All change begins with a change in meaning - poorly kept secret of nature - product of natural selection * is the quality of being different and unique - oneness while being different - range of dance styles and dance activities - section that covers race and ethnicity, including news - stuff of life - term applied when more than one antenna or receiver is being used * is the word that best describes life in Prince George's County, Maryland - tied to genes , which are the basic units of heredity - ultimately an individual choice - uniqueness - valued and promoted in the workforce - very high and national endemism is extremely high in all major plant and animal groups - vital to the Neutopian world view * is what Life is all about - flavors our culture and gives it richness and beauty - has made the society great * is what makes our society tolerable - state and country unique * is what makes the world an interesting place - interesting and wonderful * key concept for creating resilient economies and rich local cultures. * key factor in incentive compensation for managers - the survival of an ecosystem * leads to creativity - vast genetic potential * lets the organism change with the rest of nature. * main characteristic of traditional livestock production. * matter of survival and prosperity. * means a species can cope with different threats - building an organization that reflects the changing demographics of the work force * means children from different economic backgrounds working and playing together every day - kinds of families learning and growing together * means different things in different places, and on widely varying scales - more than gender or ethnic differences - some offspring won t be as well adapted as parents * means that both providers and consumers of services are represented - every community has a distinct ideal planning solution - the fact or quailty of being diverse or different - valuing people's differences - variety and variability * natural and enriching hallmark of life. * necessity for all life to survive - in all lines of work, including archaeology * notion of embracing everyone towards a state of equality. * occurs among groups or organisms or species. * part of the fabric of North American life. * plays a central role in intellectual freedom and exchange - part in everyday business * positive aspect of human society. * priority in the workplace. * process of acknowledging differences through action. * promotes discussion and learning from one another - innovation, which enhances competitive advantage - understanding, sensitivity and respect * provides benefits - best overall protection - non-toxic, sustainable crop protection against plant diseases and insect pests - options - potential benefits - stability in times of change * real source of creativity. * recognizes and respects individual differences. * reduces competition for scarce resources - isolation and exclusion and contributes to a healthy economic base * refers to differences among learners, settings and outcomes - within individuals and groups within a time frame - gender, race, sexual orientation, and abilities * refers to the amount of different types of life found in an area - backgrounds and research interests of our students and faculty - infinite, ever-changing variety of the world * refers to the number of different plant species in a particular area - species types in a community - quantifiable differences that are observed in a given population - variety of life - wide range of individual attributes and skills people bring to their work * represents the world's biological and cultural heritage. * result of individual and collective communication and collaboration - the evolutionary process * sense of pride that only can be briefly touched on during an event. * sometimes means division. * source of new ideas and ways of doing things - renewal and vitality - wealth in a market economy * stems farther than skin color. * stimulates creativity, as does divergence of opinion. * strength when people of different ethnic and cultural backgrounds are unified. * strength, when coordinated for a common goal. * strengthens both ecosystem and movements - physical, chemical, biological, and human systems * supports a wide variety of fish and wildlife species. * tends to be greatest at low latitudes and low elevations - reduce cohesion and increase conflict - toward higher forms, uniformity toward dullness and extinction * theme for which the focus is continuously shifting. * trait of the center in many ways. * transcends race and gender. * universal phenomenon, beyond questions of race and gender. * very important ecological component of organic farming. * walks a thin line in the United States. * word that comes to mind when describing Florida's national forests - gender feminists refuse to acknowledge - is today at the forefront of our studies about the ecology of our planet - whose meaning is more directly related to tolerance rather than unity - with many different meanings in many different contexts * works well only in large, powerful states or empires - when members want to serve a common purpose	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity \| diversity: Alpha diversity * is the number of species that live in a homogenous habitat. * means the diversity within one pool. Beta diversity * is the species turnover in a heterogeneous region. * relates to two pools relative to each other.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity \| diversity: Biodiversity * Most biodiversity affects climates - products - has values * Most biodiversity refers to differences * Some biodiversity enhances food security. * Some biodiversity has direct economic benefits * also helps in the preservation of wild animals of all kinds - increases the beauty of the planet - refers to the diversity within species - supplies indirect services to humans which are often taken for granted * arises through evolution. * can be a rich sourcesof food and priceless medicines to mankind - provide value directly to humans * comes to fruition in restoration ecology. * comprises all forms of life, plants and animals and microorganisms. * consists of every living thing on earth. * constantly changing, even frantic, dance of life. * constitutes a patrimony of great economic, aesthetic, and cultural value for Mexico. * contributes to ecosystem complexity - the stability of ecosystems * depends on preserving habitats containing the broadest range of species or varieties - the rate of speciation - upon ecosystem diversity * encourages a healthier ecosystem. * enriches our lives - intellectually, aesthetically, economically, and culturally. * ensures resources. * exists even around an active or dormant volcano. * fundamental necessity of nature to maintain the ecological balance on the planet - principle of life on our planet * good indicator of ecosystem health. * hallmark of sustainable fa rming ecologies. * happens to be greatest in the world's primary tropical rainforests. * has NO aesthetic value - ecological, economic, social, cultural and intrinsic values - many meanings * has several different forms, in functional, ecological, genetic, and species diversity - levels of meaning in a landscape - social values, including aesthetic, scientific, recreational and cultural values - success * helps keep ecosystems healthy. * holds the promise of sustainable development for the world. * includes components - domesticated as well as wild species of plants and animals - dynamic ecological processes - genes, species and ecosystems - genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity - lizards, bats, woodpeckers, and snakes - other components - plant s, animal s, fungi, and other living things - two other components as well- genetic diversity and ecosystem diversity * increases stability - the ability of an ecosystem to withstand environmental change * indicates ecosystem health but faces threats today. * influences productivity and sustainability in experimental grassland ecosystems. * is about economic markets, and biodiversity is about global environmental change - ecosystems, species and genes - local uniqueness - ordinary people - affected by extensive as well as intensive livestock production - all the different kinds of species in an area * is also fragile, with few but highly specialized and adapted species - important in that it offers a source of food and medication to human beings * is an ecological term that has now come into common usage - essential consideration for sustainable fisheries and aquaculture - established marquee term in the popular media - extremely important concept because on a global level it is rapidly decreasing * is an important element of sustainable development - natural resource - part of urban forestry - incredibly powerful force that keeps species evolving - indicator of a healthy environment - insurance policy against unknown environmental fluctuations and disturbances - internationally recognized political and societal issue - intrinsic value of the forest system - basically genetic diversity - concerned with our living planet - considered the same as nature and wilderness is considered to be the same as nature - decreased when non-native species are introduced for several reasons - defined in different ways - equated with the number of different organisms present in a habitat - especially important to the medical and pharmaceutical industries * is essential for a healthy and functional ecosystem - supporting human life on Earth - to agriculture - greater in silvopasture than the other systems - greatest where distinct habitat types come into contact - higher in the tropics than in the temperate areas - important because it contributes to resiliency * is important for a number of reasons - human beings in a number of ways - many reasons - the survival of all life on Earth - to people in many ways - increased in agroecosystems by attracting insects with weed border plants - indeed the spice of life - just a modern term used to describe all the plants and animals that exist in nature - life, and it is the basis for our lives and livelihoods - lost when humans take over what is grown, such as crops - mainly concerned with species richness and frequency in an ecosystem - measured in particular units - more than just the number of different plant and animal species * is of considerable direct economic value, and provides key support to the biosphere - great economic value for plant breeding and new industrial uses * is one metric for health, functioning at particular spatial scales and thematic levels - of Earth s most ecologically important natural resources - particularly critical in Hawai'i - rich of flora and fauna including rare species and very rare species - shorthand for biological diversity, the variety of life on Earth * is the assortment, or variety, of living things in an ecosystem - biological subject they focus on * is the diversity of life within a ecosystem or biome - life-forms - plant and animal life found in a particular area - key to a healthy ecosystem - number of species in a given ecosystem * is the product of and, in turn, the provider of life on Earth - species repeatedly chiselling out niches in complex systems - shortened term for biological diversity - term used to describe the great variety of life forms found upon earth - total of all the species living in a given area - variation and variety of genes, organisms and species found in an ecosystem * is the variety and spice of life - of all life on earth * is the variety of life at all levels of biology - forms on earth * is the variety of life on Earth - life-forms that exist or existed in the past * is the variety of living organisms in an area - things that populate the Earth - variety, richness, and complexity of life that exists within nature - very fabric of our existence * is vital in supporting human life on Earth - to any healthy ecosystem - what makes the world go round - when organisms vary in a specific ecosystem * is, simply put, all life on earth, even that which has yet to be discovered. * key factor in making a local area distinctive and recognisable. * lessens the risk of cascading extinction in model food webs. * lot more than just the number of different plant and animal species. * makes ecosystems better. * means biological diversity - the variety and variability of plant and animal species * measure of the health of ecosystems. * measure of the variety of different species living in a habitat - organisms present in different ecosystems * new study among the scientific community. * offers more protection for an ecosystem. * often conjures thoughts of mammals, plants, birds, insects, spiders and molluscs. * plays a powerful role in ecosystems by indicating the condition of the environment - vital role in maintaining stability in a natural ecosystem - an important part in all aspects of life - vital roles in our everyday lives * promotes stability. * property of a particular geographic area. * provides a matrix of life that makes the most basic of natural processes possible - sense of place - actual and potential material and economic benefits to people - medical models for research into solving human health problems * refers to all living organisms and their genes - the different kinds of living organisms within a given area - genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity * refers to the diversity of plants and animals and the place they live - genetic variation of all life on Earth - immense variety of plant and animal species that inhabit the planet - incredible variety of plant and animal species on the planet - many different forms of life - multitude of different forms of life - number and variety of species and the range of their genetic makeup - total number of species, genes, and ecosystems found on our planet - variety of plant and animal life that live on the natural areas * result of the interaction of species with their environment. * scientific name that is short for biological diversity - term that is now commonly used * shorthand term for biological diversity, or the rich variety of life on Earth. * simply refers to the variety of life on Earth. * source of strength in the ecosystem. * stabilizes ecosystems and strengthens their ability to recover from damage * therefore embraces the whole of the incredible variety of life found on earth. * underpins our way of life - the health of the planet and has a direct impact on all our lives * word that describes the variety of living things.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity \| diversity \| biodiversity: Conserving biodiversity * includes conserving wildlife habitat and sustaining wildlife populations. * is advantageous for both the human and non-human world - essential to the health of the planet and the welfare of humankind Loss of biodiversity * Losses of biodiversity are irreversible. * can be harmful to people. * is of national and international significance. * means loss of economic opportunities. * threatens to impoverish human society.<\|endoftext\|>### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity \| diversity: Biological diversity * Some biological diversity has components - spatial components * buffer against environmental change and uncertain events. * exists on other levels than just the sheer numbers of species. * includes ecosystem diversity, species diversity, and genetic diversity. * is critical to the well-being of Alaska's natural resources and people - dependent on natural disturbance - essential to human welfare - extremely high - impacted by habitat loss and land fragmentation - important for many reasons * is important to humans - people in many ways - of direct importance to the future of all countries - seen as essential for making biotechnology useful - so much more than a head count of species * is the basis for agriculture, forestry and fisheries - key to adaptation to changes - thus a form of insurance - under assault in virtually every kind of habitat, terrestrial or aquatic * key factor in preserving our environment for future generations. * occurs at spatial scales that range from local through regional to global. * refers to taxonomic, genetic, and ecological diversity. * storehouse of natural invention. Crop diversity * can influence abundance of diamondback moth. * contributes to the home-raised feed supply as well as cash sales. * increases our tolerance for weather and price fluctuations. * is very beneficial in sustainable agriculture.<\|endoftext\|>### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity \| diversity: Cultural diversity * adds richness and depth to all our lives. * can include sexual orientation, race, and so forth - increase students' understanding of different peoples and cultures * enhances the quality of human achievements. * enriches the learning environment * exists and it enriches our relationship. * fact of life in the United States today. * includes issues of gender, race, ethnicity, age, and cultural background. * increases students' understanding of different peoples and cultures. * is an environmental stimulus that educates and entertains people. * is as important as bio-diversity - irreplaceable as environmental diversity - celebrated via artistic expression - considered in the context of programs of economic development * is essential to the adaptability and creativity of the human species as a whole - health, beauty and survival of humanity - important because it affects everyone - linked to biodiversity - located in funerals * is more than racial classification, ethnicity, gender and sexual orientation - skin colour or physical characteristics - one of the most important things in the workplace today - portrayed as well as varying socioeconomic status - recognized, and freedom of religion and belief guaranteed - supported through an anti-bias and multicultural environment for all children * is the area with the greatest emphasis - heart and soul of Canada - requirement of the new millennium - very important in today's world - what makes up India, which is evident with the many different states * major challenge in cancer prevention and control. * positive element that teaches respect and enriches society. * promotes full development of the individual and society. * recognizes personal differences and is an integral part of marketing. * requires a diversity of churches. * scatters people, it divides people and creates misunderstandings. * source of creativity. * strength to be valued and respected.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity \| diversity: Diversity of life * describes the variety of different kinds of living things. * is our common heritage, and is the basis for future life. Ethnic diversity * is also an important issue to many people. * strength of the community. Fish diversity * correlates with reef surface area, surface complexity, and height. * is low, dominated by Arctic marine species, particularly Arctic cod.<\|endoftext\|>### difference \| dissimilarity \| heterogeneity \| diversity: Genetic diversity * Most genetic diversity drives evolution - improves productivity - refers to variability * Some genetic diversity affects ability - analyses use markers - has components * accumulates over time, and mutations occur at a relatively constant rate. * affects the evolutionary potencial of any species. * allows species to adapt to change in the environment. * can also be critical in controlling disease. * decreases, however, every time a species, breed or crop variety becomes extinct. * enhances the resistance of a seagrass ecosystem to disturbance. * huge advantage when an organism's habitat is in a period of flux. * is also a constituent of agricultural systems all over the world - important in terms of evolution - determined by the presence or absence of a band at a particular locus - diversity within each species * is essential for a species to evolve - long-term germplasm enhancement * is important for keeping the herd healthy and adaptable - in maintaining a healthy population - to species because it creates natural variation among individuals - really a form of biodiversity * is the amount of genetic variation among the individuals in a population - diversity of genetic information that exists in individual organisms - key to our survival - raw material for plant breeding - total number of genetic characteristics in the genetic makeup of a species - ultimate basis for the variety of species and ecosystems - variation of the genetic makeup of individuals or populations of species - variety of genes within a species - very important for species survival - what gives a species a chance for long term survival * maintains the world, allowing crops to survive pests and disease. * major contributor to variations in human drug response. * makes microevolution and adaptation to the environment possible. * measure of the possible choices of different information at a gene. * occurs within and between populations of species as well as between species. * plays an important role in the survival and adaptability of a species. * provides a natural hedge against insect and disease damage - best overall protection * provides the foundation for the survival and evolution of a species - raw material for adaptation to local conditions * refers to the variation of genes within species - variation within and variation among populations of species * remains lower, only slowly increasing with time as random mutations occur. Greater diversity * is only possible when there are a minimum of pollution stresses in the stream. * means a superior gene pool through greater variation and complexity. * provides for increased primary productivity and nutrient recycling. Human diversity * benefits the individual, the education system, and the community. * can be enormous within any ethnic or racial group. * is as important as biodiversity. * key issue in the science of Psychology. Language diversity * is concentrated very unevenly around the world. * varies significantly across countries. Linguistic diversity * fact of nature. * has all the merits attributed to biological diversity. Religious diversity * critically important value in our society. * fact of modern life locally, nationally, and globally. Workplace diversity * goes beyond rectifying disadvantage and correcting past actions. * means something very different in Russia than in the United States.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference: Economic difference * are greatest when women are single mothers. * continue to be the most significant divide in our culture.<\|endoftext\|>### difference: Gender difference * affect the means teens use to commit suicide. * are evident in the distribution of survivors by time since diagnosis - just as pronounced as racial ones - more pronounced in the elderly - present in mathematics mostly in higher grades * play a considerable role in the degree to which the various needs are important - part to the extent that they are a reflection of nurture * predict that women are more selective and men are less selective. * refers to the different roles in society between women and men. Genetic difference * Some genetic differences affect development. * account for the spectacular range of coral colors and shapes. * are apparent only when every child is fed well - due to mutation * determine the amount of melanin. * exist in the metabolism of skatole in the liver of different pigs. * lead to reproductive isolation. Geographic difference * are probably related to differences in dietary habits. * suggest differences. Important difference * do exist in drowning epidemiology between children and adults. * exist in the size and structure of the hip and pelvis in men and women.<\|endoftext\|>### difference: Individual difference * Most individual differences affect appearances. * are reflected in the amount that a trait is seen - very important and crucial when teaching a child with a disability * define parameters of health throughout the lifespan. * emerge in how experiences are understood. * exist within any group of individuals with a specific genetic disorder. * much discussed topic in organizational behavior. * play a big role in how children behave and what they like to do - huge role when it comes to fluid losses due to sweat + Personality psychology, Different Perspectives of Personality Research * Trait theory suggests that there are both traits and types within people that create the personality. Types are discontinuous categories that have qualitative differences. Traits are stable qualities in people that have continuous dimensions and quantitative differences. Examples of traits are things like fairness, intelligence, confidence, and helpfulness. Individual differences are reflected in the amount that a trait is seen. Within trait theory, there are many different approaches to how traits operate and to what extent. A Nomothetic view of traits suggests that traits are universal and it is possible to compare traits among individuals. It also states that individuals reflect a unique combination of traits, implying that while everyone has the same basic traits, not all individuals have the same levels of each trait. An Ideographic view of traits suggests that traits are idiosyncratic, or not universal. This approach explains that comparisons are not possible among individuals because not all traits are shared.<\|endoftext\|>### difference: Ineincome inequality * Income inequality barrier to progress in Latin America - growing reality of American society * Income inequality is about the same as Brazil - also the result of erosion in the minimum wage - at historically high proportions - severe and getting worse - the source of the nation's most corrosive problems - results from differences in the quality of labor resources + South Africa, Economy: English-speaking countries * Unemployment is very high. Income inequality is about the same as Brazil. Informal jobs went up. Overall unemployment got worse. The average South African household income went down a lot between 1995 and 2000. As for racial inequality, Statistics South Africa said that in 1995 the average white household earned four times as much as the average black household.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### difference: Inequality * Inequalities are also evident between older minorities and non-Hispanic whites - in measures of morbidity and disability - serious if they affect primary goods, which are necessary for living a good life - consist of two or more algebraic expressions joined by inequality symbols - increase with the number of players * affecting group size also depends on rules of access. * affects children's behavior in ways that are independent of their household income. * also exists in education - has a profound effect on mortality - matters greatly in countries with falling average growth rates - produces other costs in health care * can be a barrier to economic growth - still be a problem between men and women - threaten social cohesion * differs significantly across countries. * does act differentially on rich and poor people. * entails a fundamental imbalance in any relationship, and especially between nations. * has social, as well as economic, dimensions. * helps to explain contrasts within as well as among nations. * increases exposure to pollutants, unsafe physical surroundings and infection. * is acceptable as long as it conforms to societal notions of justice - affected by many factors - due more to differences within generations than between generations - high both in historic terms and in comparison to other industrial countries - obvious in education, health, employment, and legal issues among others - on the rise, and it carries economic costs - related to demographic features - relieved within national borders through a redistribution of the goods of the rich - simply unequal life chances - situations * is the cause of all local movements - enemy of community - inevitable consequence of liberty - nature of a university * reduces supply and demand. + Equality (mathematics): Mathematics :: Geometry * Equivalence in a more general sense is provided by the construction of an equivalence relation between two sets, that is, the two sets have exactly the same elements. The sets do not need to be finite to be equal. A statement that two expressions denote equal quantities is an equation. Equations are equal. Inequalities are unequal. Inesocial inequality * Social inequalities contribute to variable health outcomes - inequality continuous process because of mutual ignorance * Social inequality is in turn a powerful risk factor for health inequality - one of the few causes of crime that can be quantified - the inevitable outcome of the natural inequality of man - leads to perceptions of anomie - universal feature in social structure Large difference * exist in survival, according to the stage of disease. * exist in the reported prevalence of asthma among different countries - semen producing ability of bulls of the same age, weight and breed - worldwide use of oral contraceptives<\|endoftext\|>### difference: Physical difference * Any physical differences are because of how the atoms are joined together. * play only a very small role in bullying situations. + Allotropes of carbon: Carbon * Allotropes are different forms of the same chemical element. All elements are made up uniquely of their own atoms. Any physical differences are because of how the atoms are joined together. Many elements show allotropy because there are a number of ways in which the atoms can be linked together. Also there are different ways in how the molecules can be arranged to make larger structures. Racial difference * are also evident on California's minority-majority status - innate - natural developments - often open wounds - the product of environment * become more pronounced over time. * disappear when neighborhood context is considered. * form some of the most daunting barriers in the world. * remain sharp in the labor market. Religious difference * are often a cause of marital problems. * exist within the same race and across racial lines.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### different amino acids: Black dot * All black dots are oligodendrocyte nuclei. * are different amino acids - events whose relation to the focal event is yet to be determined - vortices * can cause greater shrinkage of infected tubers in storage than non-infected ones. * develop in areas. * form a grid on a white background. * represent electrons , and the arrows show the electric field - melanic species ### different animal: Data storage * different animal. * is one area where products show some divergence. * major concern for enterprises today. * problem dating back to the earliest days of computing.<\|endoftext\|>### different animal: Refined sugar * Some refined sugars use bone charcoal as a decolourant. * are probably responsible for the obesity of the Western world. * can cause subclinical deficiencies and future health problems and illness. * causes the body to deplete chromium more rapidly. * comes from sugar cane for sugar beets - or sugar beets, which are processed to extract the sugar * different animal. * disrupts the balance of vitamins and minerals in the body. * go by the names of glucose , dextrose and sucrose. * has many functions in food other than providing sweetness. * increases the amount of calcium lost through urine. * is condiments - devoid of nutrients and creates a greater endocrine stress on the body - made from raw sugar that has undergone a refining process to remove the molasses - powder - responsible for most tooth decay - sweetener - the same whether it comes from sugar cane or sugar beet * produce adverse reactions in all cells by causing wide variations in blood sugar. * provide calories, but they lack vitamins, minerals, and fiber. * stay in the mouth often long enough to react to the bacteria in plaque. ### different ball game: Test cricket * different ball game. * is all about discipline, character and professionalism - the highest standard of first-class cricket<\|endoftext\|>Different chemical * Most different chemicals cause different effects * Some different chemicals reflect sunlight. * affect the body in different ways. * are different combinations of atoms and molecules. * can cause different health problems and have different safe use requirements. * give different LEDs their colors. * have different boiling points - efficiencies in achieving nucleation * produce different types of spectra - the different shades of color * react differently to different colors and dyestuffs. + Fractional distillation: Chemistry * Different chemicals have different boiling points. Fractional distillation is done by heating the mixture so that each fraction evaporates and then condenses in its own compartment. Different compound * Most different compounds have effects - properties * Some different compounds find in plants. * behave differently and have different effects. * have different potency - some have very low thresholds - distinctly different properties - variable capacities for storing the magnetic field * induce different structural alterations within the estrogen receptor.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Different group * have different cultural traditions - feeding habits - languages and hunting traditions - proportions of each type, depending on their diet - social systems - their own sets of beliefs and practices * undergo metamorphosis in different stages. + Christian symbolism, Symbols of Christian Churches, Sacraments * In the Eucharist, the bread and wine are symbolic of the body and blood of Jesus. In Roman Catholicism, they become the 'actual' Body of Christ and Blood of Christ through Transubstantiation. This represent salvation brought by the death of Jesus. The rite of baptism is symbolic of the cleansing of the sinner by God. Where baptism is by immersion, it symbolizes spiritual death and resurrection. Different groups believe the sacraments mean different things. Some Protestant denominations think they are only symbolic. Roman Catholics, Orthodox, some Anglicans, and some Lutherans feel that, by the power of God, the sacraments have an actual effect. + Jahbulon: Freemasonry * The origin and meaning of this word are not completely known. Different groups think the word means different things. Even Masonic researchers do not all agree to what the word means or where it came from. One Masonic scholar says that the word was first used in an early 18th century Royal Arch ritual. He said it was the name of an explorer looking for King Solomon's Temple. Another Masonic scholar thinks it is a name for God in Hebrew. The most used Masonic explanation is that it is a word that comes from putting together parts of the name of God in different historic languages. + Neo-Nazism: Nazism :: Political movements * Different groups have their own sets of beliefs and practices. Neo-Nazis often use the symbols of Nazi Germany such as the Swastika. Different object * can do different things, just as a light can be turned on and off. * emit and absorb infrared radiation at different rates - different types of electromagnetic radiation - light at different wavelengths * have different masses - moments of inertia * including the human body give off varying heat levels. * resist changes in their motion differently. * sink or float in water.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Different organism * Many different organisms can cause food poisoning - satisfy their needs within the habitats provided in a tree - emerge from similar basic organic materials and structures * Most different organisms have tolerance. * Some different organisms have acid - amino acid - distinct tropism - organ tropism - strategies * Some different organisms live in habitats - lakes * are found in each of the habitats - sensitive to different things * can have quite different preferred sets. * carry out similar life functions in different ways. * conduct osmosis in different ways. * face hypoxic conditions daily, seasonally or during specific activities. * follow different modes of excretion - types of life cycles * have cyst walls made of different things. * have different growth requirements and growth rates - mechanisms for obtaining the gases they require - requirements for growth and development - tolerance to low oxygen * improve yields for different fruits, vegetables and grains. * live in different environments having different typical ambient temperatures - each different type of ecosystems * possess different adaptations for reproduction and development. * prefer the distinct type of conditions and habitat. * produce different bioluminescent substances - skeletal material with differing microtextures * reproduce asexually in various manners. * use different methods for intake of oxygen and expulsion of carbon dioxide. * vary in their likelihood of remaining as fossils. + Microbial cyst, Composition of the cyst wall: Microbiology * Different organisms have cyst walls made of different things. The cyst walls of bacteria are formed by the thickening of the normal cell wall with added peptidoglycan layers. 4 45R-59R a type of glycoprotein. Nematode cyst walls are made of chitin reinforced by collagen. ### different plant: American pennyroyal * different plant. * has a similar essential oil. * low-growing annual plant, native to the eastern part of the United States.<\|endoftext\|>Different state * Different States have different laws governing the carrying and use of mace and pepper spray. * have different age limits - approaches to child support - harvest seasons * have different laws concerning annuities - governing agency between buyers and licensees - relating to sexuality education * have different rules governing estates - of civil procedure - regarding oxygen tanks and their refilling - standards for what constitutes neglect or abandonment - statutory definitions of a nurse practitioner - usury laws - differing sets of laws regarding accidents - various names and arrangements for their criminal court systems<\|endoftext\|>### different storage form: Mucilage * absorbs liquids and irritating substances to soothe tissue. * alleviate a dry cough. * also helps in sexual reproduction by assisting in the liberation of eggs and sperm. * always hardens and acts as a container for the inner gel fillet. * are gum. * different storage form. * gum dissolved in the bark's juices. * is also a good anti-inflammatory agent - helpful in the digestive process - present in roots - cement - taken after poisoning to allay inflammation of the membranes, etc * prominent constituent of the seeds. * soaks up cholesterol-laden bile acids, secreted into the intestines by the liver. American mosquito * Most american mosquitoes transmit viruses. * are different. Belgian praline * general term for filled chocolates. + Praline: Desserts * They may be in whole pieces or a ground powder. Belgian pralines are different. They have a hard chocolate shell with a softer, sometimes liquid, filling. French pralines are a combination of almonds and caramelized sugar. American pralines have milk or cream. They are therefore softer and creamier, like fudge.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### different: Corporate culture * can become colorblind. * create their destinies. * focuses on individual involvement, responsibility and teamwork to make an impact. * has nothing to do with the size of a company. * is an important idea in the modern business world - defined by a shared set of beliefs, myths and practices - different from academic culture - examined in the context of management, government and employee influences - fundamentally a function of the personality of the leadership * is the real key to creativity - way that a company operates * major determinant of how data is distributed across business environments. * manifests itself in various ways. * plays a crucial role in office planning. * refers to 'the way things are done around here' - the work atmosphere, which tends to reflect the company's values * starts when the organization begins and develops as it grows. * varies from casual to business formal, depending on the employer. * vary, and are very different than that of academia. Depressive illness * are different - serious but treatable disorders * can recur. * involve a set of painful symptoms that can last for months, sometimes years.<\|endoftext\|>Differentiation * All differentiation is based upon modification in the metabolic activities of the cells. * are discrimination. * based on gender is evident in almost every society. * begins with the first cell division that leads to a new animal. * continual process. * depend on expression - surface expression * depends on gene expression which is regulated mostly during transcription. * determines the slope of a function. * focuses on the cellular level. * fundamental characteristic of the universe - mechanism of evolutionary life * generally results from the expression of cell type-specific genes. * includes proliferation and apoptosis. * is about one's capacity to be autonomous while remaining connected - achieved by differential gene expression - caused by the energy going in two directions - how multicellular organisms form specialized cells - perhaps the most significant event in the history of the Earth - reduction of complexity - seen throughout many industries, especially the automobile industry * is the development of specialized cells that are organized into tissues and organs - natural process whereby cells specialize into a certain kind of cell - process a cell undergoes to become specialized for a certain funciton * is the process by which cells become more specialized - specialized cells become unspecialized - where various rock types are produced from a common magma - specialization of a cell line - thought to caused by homeotic gene expression - to many people a form of sin * means that the new cell is more specialized in form and function. * measure of a tumor's resemblance to normal tissue. * occurs as a result of the acquisition or loss of specific growth factor receptors - cells take on specific structures and then functions * principle of life. * refers to different sections of a building being distinguishable - how closely the cancerous cells resemble their cells of origin * require analyses. * term from the world of biology and the physical sciences. ### differentiation: Product differentiation * is linked to how demand changes as price changes - when manufacturers make design changes to basically identical products * means that a product is perceived as different on at least one attribute.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Diffraction * Focuses on the phenomenon of diffraction. * Generates a single-slit diffraction pattern. * Most diffraction causes waves. * Some diffraction is caused by clouds - thin clouds. * occurs when waves bend around small obstacles, or when waves spread out after they pass through small openings. Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as light that the eye can see. Diffraction also occurs with matter such as electrons * Think of the electrons in a crystal as emitters of little waves. * affects the emission of x rays by relativistic electrons. * also is the only way to see the atmospheric light color magenta in it's pure state. * also occurs when light passes through an opening such as a lens - waves interact with a device called a diffraction grating * are a result of lateral imperfections in the generally flat sea floor. * depends both on primary mirror aperture and size of secondary obscuration - on the size of the object relative to the wavelength of the wave * describes the ability of a wave to pass around a barrier - to spread out when it meets an obstacle * happens when light waves bend around an obstacle. * has a number of consequences for astronomy. * is an optical phenomenon - caused by one wave of light being shifted by a diffracting object - most noticable when the size of the obstruction is about the size of the wavelength - the abilty of waves to bend round corners * is the bending of light around edges - waves around obstacles, such as openings in slits - partial deflection of a ray of light at the corners of opaque objects - principle by which peacocks and hummingbirds display their colors - process by which light interference is most commonly observed * is the spreading of a wave into a region behind an obstacle - what happens to a ray at it's light stopping edge, stopped by an object, it bends * limits the ability to distinguish fine details in images - resolving power of microscopes and other magnifying devices * occurs because light can be characteristized as waves. * occurs when a wavefront bends near a gap or an edge in the same medium - wave energy spreads out through an opening such the mouth of a harbor - waves pass through small openings, around obstacles, or around sharp edges * particular example of wave interference and is common to all wave motion. * phenomena arising from the wave nature of light. * phenomenon which envolves the bending of waves around obstacles. * prevents scientists from creating a perfectly collimated beam with no divergence. * provides a means to understand or disorder, and micro-crystalline state. * sets a limit on the resolving power of a pinhole eye. * takes care of the multiple colored rings, like with the corona - place among all waves at all times + Collimated light: Optics :: Astronomy * Collimated light' is light whose rays are parallel, and therefore will spread slowly as it propagates. In theory, collimated light does not disperse with distance. Really, collimated light will disperse a little as it travels over distance. Diffraction prevents scientists from creating a perfectly collimated beam with no divergence. Light can be approximately collimated by a number of processes, for instance by using a collimator. Some people say that collimated light is focused at infinity. So, as the distance from a point source of light increases, the spherical wavefronts become flatter and closer to plane waves, which are perfectly collimated. + Diffraction, Causes of diffraction: Physics * Diffraction is caused by one wave of light being shifted by a diffracting object. This shift will cause the wave to have interference with itself. Interference can be either constructive or destructive. When interference is constructive, the intensity of the wave will increase. When interference is destructive, the intensity will decrease, sometimes to a point where it is completely destroyed. These patterns of interference rely on the size of the diffracting object and the size of the wave.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diffraction: Light diffraction * Most light diffraction causes waves. * is the reason that an exact image of a specimen is never achieved. Neutron diffraction * is similar to X-ray diffraction, but is better able to locate hydrogen atoms. * provides an indispensible probe of condensed matter. * works more or less like X-ray diffraction. Digestibility * Digestibilities are edibility. * calculated after removing the endogenous nutrients is called true digestibility. * is how well the gut can break down the protein into amino acids - the proportion of the nutrient which is absorbed by the animals - used to estimate bioavailability * refers to how much of the food is actually absorbed by the bird's system. ### digestibility: Protein digestibility * decreases as fiber content increases and heat tends to destroy it. * differs somewhat less dramatically. Digital organism * are self-replicating programs that inhabit a virtual world inside a computer. * have several advantages over bacteria. ### digital photographs: Satellite image * Some satellite images show oceans. * are digital photographs - imagery * provide information about the cloud structure, and the speed and path of a storm. * show access roads - quite clearly the ozone depletion in the stratosphere over recent decades - the Caribbean to be devoid of phytoplankton compared to the Gulf of Maine	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### digital watch: Polyurethane * are either oil modified or moisture-cured - less expensive but are less durable - one of the most versatile group of plastics, used in a wide range of applications - the more popular surface sealers - very hygroscopic materials * bonding gives a fabric mysterious color and soft, skin-like surface. * coating offers waterproof protection. * combine the performance of rubber materials with the processing ease of plastics. * contain an amide-ester linkage and can be formed from a diisocyanate and a diol. * contains bubbles of carbon dioxide which contribute to the cushioning effect. * cure by reacting with moisture from air or materials - from the ambient moisture in the air. * Its name is often shortened to 'PU' or 'PUR'. Polyurethane is made of organic units, which are joined by urethane. Polyurethane polymers are formed through step-growth polymerization * digital watch. * eliminates shock marks as well as draw marks and reduces thinouts. * finish with non-toxic color. * foam that is blown into wall cavities. * goes on thinner, and is therefore lighter. * is also a good choice for the manufacture of bending stiffeners - less likely to cause an allergic reaction than latex - available with different levels of stiffness, hardness or densities - basically 'industrial strength' rubber - developed and used for stretch cloth - highly flammable and results in heavy smoke when burned - less susceptible than latex to deterioration during storage * is made during the reaction of an isocyanate and one or more polyols - more expensive than latex, and more of it is used - stronger and found less prone to breakage than male condom - suggested to brighten colors * is the basis of a novel type of elastomeric fiber known generically as spandex - material of choice for rollers - most common finish, and polys are either water based or oil based * is the most popular filling used today - finish for flooring installed unfinished - unaffected by petroleum-based solvents and atmospheric contaminants - used for producing high detailed molds with unique shapes * is very high in solids, and builds excellent without any type of sealer - thin, so both partners retain maximum sensitivity * lasts for years and can be removed and used on another tree, at a later time. * retains more heat than latex which increases the sensation of feeling during sex. * rubber polymer coating. * strong, thin material that conducts heat. * tends to be more expensive as well - yellow over time * type of plastic that is stronger than latex resulting in very thin condoms. * works by maintaining firm control over the suspension unit it adjoins. Dihedral group * All dihedral groups contain a reflection. * are all realizable in the plane. * arise frequently in art and nature. Dimensionality * affects the material properties. * determines how the input regions are interpreted. * is set when the axes are set - the number of axes which are considered during execution * refers to the longevity of the exchange or community being engendered. ### dimensionality: Linearity * addresses the degree of spatial evenness among the tone intervals. * has to do with the one on one increase or decrease of one variable related to another. * is dimensionality - primarily an issue for computer monitors that use CRTs - related to the ratio of the signal input to the signal output - the simplest and most frequently used concept in applications of mathematics * means basically that effects are proportional to causes.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### dimensionless number: Specific gravity * Most specific gravity causes water. * dimensionless number. * has no unit name, but density does * is about the weight of the fluid - associated with antibody level in colostrum - extremely temperature dependent - higher after exercise and at night - highly related to the incidence of breaks and cracks * is measured by the relative comparison weight of water - in wet cell batteries to determine A. level of water - using a hydrometer - with a hydrometer - related to density - simply the relative weight of a mineral compared to an equal volume of water - the density of a material divided by the density of water * is the density of a substance compared to the density of water - difference in mass between water and any other object * is the ratio of a substance's density to that of water at the same temperature - density of a substance compared to that of water - the densities of two substances * is the ratio of the density of a material compared to the density of water - of a material to the density of water - of a mineral compared to the density of water * is the ratio of the mass of a liquid to the mass of an equal volume of pure water - of a substance to the mass of an equal volume of water - weight of an object to the weight of an equal volume of water * is the weight of a liquid compared with an equal volume of water - an object divided by the weight of the same volume of water - the specimen compared to the weight of an equal volume of water - used to measure the salinity of seawater as compared to distilled water * means how much more than water does the slip weigh. * measure of the density of a material - sugars taken before and after fermentation - urine concentration * measures how much water a mineral sample displaces. * plays an important part in all calculations involving liquid. * reflects material weight. * relates to the density of the wood. * useful concept when one is comparing materials. Dimorphism * Most dimorphism has types. * Some dimorphism exists between males and females. * provides opportunity. ### dimorphism: Nuclear dimorphism * Most nuclear dimorphism has types. * is found in paramecium. ### dining rooms: Dining room * are dining rooms. * are located in homes - mansions - restaurants - part of dwellings * are used for eating - eats - family meals * have tables. Diploid * Some diploids are extremely resistant to psyllids. * are organisms. * is an organism * produce abundant viable seed whereas triploids are sexually sterile - haploid spores by meiosis, a set of two special divisions of the cell nucleus * stop or slow growth in winter and most available energy is diverted to gametogenesis. * undergo meiosis and sporulation when starved. Diploid organism * Most diploid organisms are heterozygous since they get one copy of their genome from each parents. * carry two copies of each gene, one derived from each parent. * contain two copies of each gene. * have a pair of sex chromosomes - two alleles for each trait ### diploids: Double flower * Most double flowers are diploids. * occur when the nectaries extend and become flattened, looking like sepals. * resemble hollyhocks.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### direct health risk: Contaminated water * can also be a factor in transmitting the bacteria - be dangerous to humans and animals under certain circumstances - cause many illnesses - contain microorganisms that cause disease - enter shallow porous aquifers if nearby areas become flooded - harm plants, animals, and humans * causes millions of preventable deaths every year, especially among children. * direct health risk. * imposes harsh economic and social costs on people. * is bad for our health as well as the livelihood of aquatic species - difficult and expensive to manage once it becomes dispersed underground - heated to form steam - just like a food poisoning in a healthy person - one source of infection * is the most common source for outbreaks other than in institutions * jeopardizes both the physical and social health of all people. * poses an increased risk for infection in immunocompromised patients. Direct object * can be nouns, pronouns, phrases, or clauses. * is an object Direction * Change the orientation of the frames within a frame. * are true only along the equator. * is determined by the position of the sun - in degrees from north as measured by a compass - inclination - messages - paths - positions * is the angle between a line and an arbitrary chosen reference line - application of a leader's philosophy, the actions resulting from it - used to represent positive or negative effects * plays an important role in a soldier's everyday life. ### direction: Magnetic north * is determined by the earth's magnetic poles - direction * lies north of Canada in the islands of the Arctic Ocean. * varies with each longitude and is different each year. Stage direction * is direction - instruction * is part of drama<\|endoftext\|>### direction: Wind direction * All wind directions are magnetic. * are magnetic and are the direction from which the wind is coming - true directions * big factor in the weather. * can also change dramatically when entering a fjord or coming around points - foretell temperature, humidity, storm or clear * can make a big difference as in flying with the wind at their backs vs. a headwind - or break sizeable surf * is also critical for determining gas or vog concentrations at a given location - an indicator of the direction that the wind is coming from - as important as wind velocity in reducing the damage caused by drift - defined by the direction it is coming from - determined from the variations in rotor speed - given as the direction the wind is coming from along a compass direction - measured as the direction from where a wind comes from * is measured by a wind vane and wind speed is measured by an anemometer - coupled to a precision low-torque potentiometer - which is an arrow mounted on top of an elevated site - recording the direction the wind is coming from - from which it's blowing - in degrees from true north - using an aluminum vane directly coupled to a precision potentiometer * is measured with a rotating vane - an instrument called a weather vane - wind vanes or wind socks - our independent variable, so it goes on the horizontal axis * is reported as the direction from which the wind is blowing - by the direction it is blowing from, according to the compass - represented by an arrow pointing in the direction from where the wind is coming - the compass point from which the wind is coming eg south, south west, west etc * is the direction from which the wind is blowing - the wind blows from - magnetic bearing of the true wind - true wind direction accounting for the rotation of the tower during the year - where the wind has travelled from * refers to the direction in which the wind is blowing. * reverses itself in a hurricane.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### disabling disease: Psoriatic arthritis * Psoriatic Arthritis Is a mild arthritis affecting older children. * can cause stiffness, pain, throbbing, swelling, or tenderness of the joints - start slowly with mild symptoms, or it can develop quickly * disabling disease. * form of arthritis that occurs in people who also suffer from psoriasis - joint disease that is similar to rheumatoid arthritis * has equal gender. * involves a variety of joints and the skin. * is classified as different from other arthritic diseases - rheumatism - very difficult to treat * occurs in a wider age group with equal numbers of men and women affected. Disadvantage * includes cost. * is liabilities - that lactate is toxic to cells ### disadvantage: Drawback * are disadvantage - situations * is disadvantage ### disadvantage \| drawback \| catch: Total catch * is the sum of prerecruits and recruits. * outranks all other shellfish species in both weight and value. Economic disadvantage * is heavily concentrated in particular communities within Wales. * restricts life choices and major obstacle to self-determination. Discard * are small and they are used for processing into fishmeal. * insects each night. * is abandonment - an object - part of card games Discharge * Most discharge affects human health. * Some discharge is produced by thunderstorms. * affects health * can appear in clusters when viewed from space - arise from the rectum, the vulva, the vagina, the cervix and the uterus * depend mainly on the acidity and the rates of flow of leachate. * has appearances - cottage cheese appearances * includes substances. * is an occurrence - emissions - materials - shooting * often contain nutrients, bacteria, or toxic chemicals. ### discharge: Catamenia * causes violent biting pain in the vulva. * is discharge Deep discharge * is the number one cause of premature battery failure. * leading cause of battery failure. Detonation * are combustion - explosions - the fastest, most intense form of energy release in an energetic material * can cause insulators or ground electrodes to break off. * involves the creation of super- sonic shock waves. * is an extreme lean condition that generates a sharp reversionary pulse wave * occurs when two flame fronts collide in a standard combustion chamber. ### discharge \| electrical discharge: Atmospheric electricity * abounds in the environment above the surface of Earth. * is electrical discharge - like a massive photographic flash ### discharge \| electrical discharge \| atmospheric electricity: Blue jet * are cone shaped with their apex atop the clouds - very rare, though, and can barely be seen with the naked eye * is atmospheric electricity	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discharge \| electrical discharge: Nerve impulse * are electrical discharge - mostly electrical signals along the dendrites - similar to electrical currents and can be switched on or off by the body * can flow freely, racing to and from the brain at incredible speeds. * cause nerve cells to release chemical messengers - the release of neurotransmitters from one nerve cell to the next * flow from the brain, down the spinal cord, and to every organ and tissue in the body * follow along the nerve fibers carried by voltage gated sodium channels. * generated in the inspiratory area establish the basic rhythm of breathing. * increase glial intercellular permeability. * move quickly by jumping from node to node. * respond back to the brain to confirm that the body is functioning properly. * travel from the abdomen to the spinal cord, and then to various areas of the brain - in our bodies as electrical signals - over many neurons on their way to the brain - through the nerve cell as electrical impulses - to all parts of the body. * A 'nerve impulse' way of two nerve cells to communicate with one another. Nerve impulses are mostly electrical signals along the dendrites. Neurons, also known as brain cells, produce nerve impulses. A nerve impulse is also called an action potential Nervous impulse * All nervous impulses are of the same strength. * is electrical discharge * travel more rapidly and the sensitivity of nerve receptors is augmented. Electrostatic discharge * can create catastrophic or latent failures in electronic components - damage some parts of a cochlear implant - ignite the fuel vapor * is the transfer of electrons from one object to another.<\|endoftext\|>### discharge: Eruption * Most eruptions also produce lava flows - are on volcanic islands * Most eruptions are phreatic , involving steam explosions caused by the contact of lava and water - and include the emission of gas and ash - prone to occur in the rift zones * Most eruptions create craters - large craters * Most eruptions generate lava flows - pyroclastic flows * Most eruptions produce ash plumes - gases * Most eruptions produce large ash plumes - release gases * Some eruptions cause volcano landslide - change climates - generate pyroclastic flows - kill animals - last only a few hours whereas others last weeks, months, and years - occur on volcanic islands - only contain lava and hot gas - produce lavas * alter availability. * are actions - also more likely to appear around menses - emergence - highly variable in size and explosiveness - symptoms * can also cause tsunamis, volcanic earthquakes, or the release of suffocating gases - have effects - influence bird migration, roosting, flying ability, and feeding activity - occur when mud and sand are squeezed upwards by seismic forces * force people to abandon their land and homes. * happen when pressure builds up inside a volcano, forcing ash and lava out the top. * have devastate effects - impact - negative impact * increase in frequency the closer comets get to the sun. * is discharge * lead to destruction. * occur in places - when the fields rearrange to form a simpler, lower-energy configuration * play roles. - debris * pump out gases, especially carbon dioxide. - trapped gas below crust * result in destruction. * take place because molten rock is forced through solid rock by gases and lower density. * tend to consist of large amounts of fragmented material released into the atmosphere. + Caldera, Larger calderas * Eruptions forming even larger calderas are known. ### discharge \| eruption: Drug eruption * can occur up to four weeks after exposure to a drug usually an antibiotic. * occur in papulosquamous, eczematous, vesiculobullous, and urticarial forms.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discharge \| eruption: Efflorescence * builds up on the bottom of a crack in a horizontal slab. * causes grout discoloration. * is an eruption - created from the water - crystallization - soluble salts traveling through masonry walls - the movement of moisture upward through portland cement beds and concrete slabs * white deposit of calcium and magnesium salts which migrate from the substrate. Explosive eruption * Some explosive eruptions produce nuee ardentes and voluminous ash clouds. * can deposit huge amounts ash and other volcanic debris on a volcano's slopes - eject a large amount of material into the air * occur when the lava is dense due to a big quantity of silicate. * produce ash. * tend to be spectacular events best observed from a safe distance. Peleean eruption * are very explosive and are characterised by pyroclastic flows. * begin with the formation of domes and avalanches of glowing lava. Phreatic eruption * Some phreatic eruptions consist of steam and old rock fragments without new lava being erupted. * involve explosions caused by the interaction of water and hot rocks or magma.<\|endoftext\|>### discharge \| eruption: Roseola * appears to peak in spring and fall. * benign illness and major cause of febrile illness in young children. * common childhood disease. * disease very similar to German measles. - contagious until the rash is gone - diseases - most contagious before the rash appears - thought to be caused by the human herpes virus six - usually a self-limited illness with no sequelae * self-limited viral disease for which no specific therapy is available or required. * very common viral illness characterized by fever followed by a rash. * viral illness that results in a viral exanthem. Skin rash * Many skin rashes affect the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. * are rare - the result of silicon deficiency - usually mild and easily treated * can occur in about one third of patients taking Viramune * common happening for many ostomates at one time or another. * cover the whole body or appear in only a few areas. * is an eruption - quite common with the use of Viramune * occurs occasionally in patients receiving the drug. ### discharge \| eruption \| skin rash: Heat rash * appears as clusters of red pimples or blisters on the skin. * can occur at any age but is more prevalent in the very young - result from sweaty skin * disappears when the person is returned to cooler temperatures. * does tend to occur in hot weather. * leaves skin rough, red and covered by pinhead-sized pimples. * occurs when the sweat glands of the skin become clogged due to extreme sweating. Tooth eruption * Some tooth eruptions occur at stages. * play roles. Violent eruption * Most violent eruptions are steam eruptions, when hot magma reaches the surface water. * Most violent eruptions create craters - large craters	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discharge: Explosion * Most explosions cause gases - create shock waves - have a shock wave - produce explosions - result in burns * Some explosions are caused by gases. * Some explosions cause space weather * Some explosions create gases - hot gases - generate tsunamis * always happen in slow motion. * are bands - compact, shallow sources with a very short time duration - decomposition - effusion - increases - located in universes - loud and thunderous, especially when buildings are destroyed - noise - one large source of space debris - particularly harmful to coral reefs * blasts sounds in addition to burning fire noise. * boxing promotion company that produces an award-winning boxing talk show. * cause brushfires that mask troop movement - craters in the ground, and it's possible to drown worms in the underlying water - damage - death - destruction - great pain - problems * change landscapes. * create events * destroy properties. * frequently damage or destroy in-place fire protection systems like alarms and sprinklers. * happen on the Sun all the time. * have effects - power * is another potential risk when batteries are stored in contact with one another * lead to an increased number of toxic elements in the air * occur in collisions when the fuel tank ruptures and spilled gasoline bursts into flame. * release energy - their energy in a very small volume and produce primarily P waves * sound as night or thick blackness fills the air. * vary in strength. * will have energy. + Tetrasulfur tetranitride, Safety: Sulfur compounds :: Nitrogen compounds * It is an explosive, so it should not be ground. Explosion releases harmless nitrogen and sulfur. ### discharge \| explosion: Big bang * are books * is an explosion Dust explosion * are well known to occur in grain silos. * is possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air - when product is finely dispersed in air Phreatic explosion * are steam or gas explosions involving little or no magmatic material. * occur when volcanic heat makes steam. Population explosion * cause damage. * follow periods of exceptionally good rains or floods. * main reason for unemployment.<\|endoftext\|>### discharge \| explosion: Supernova explosion * are among the largest explosions in the universe. * are the primary source of all elements heavier than iron - universe's form of urban renewal - very destructive but they are vital for our existence * can be brighter than an entire galaxy, and can be seen from very far away - temporarily outshine a galaxy * come in two different types , depending on the mass of the stars that exploded. * enrich the interstellar medium with metals. * impart enormous energy into surrounding matter via shock fronts. * produce neutrinos and photons - the elements that are heavier than iron Underwater explosion * are highly efficient producers of seismic signals. * can lead to fish kill, and fish with swim bladders are more susceptible. * create an enormous expanding bubble filled with scorching gases.<\|endoftext\|>### discharge: Exudate * also are pale yellow in color but have a cloudy appearance. * are discharge - the result of fats and proteins leaking out of the permeable vessels along with water * contain more leukocytes than blood does. * form unwanted residues in the retina due to leakage from retinal blood vessels. * is discharge - primarily protein-containing fluid with a relatively low content of inflammatory cells * passes through it into the next layer, which is absorptive. * varies from yellow white to gray white and watery to viscous in consistency.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discharge: Lightning * 'heaven touching earth' allegory in the sky. * All lightning produces thunder. * Most lightning occurs within the cloud or between the cloud and the ground. * accompanies all thunderstorms and can cause death and injury. * actually goes from the cloud to the ground and from the ground to the cloud - use their chines to create some lateral resistance * affects all regions. * also can kill - cause damage to trees in parks and gardens * also causes many fires in Colorado - grassland and forest fires in Colorado - most forest and rangeland fires in Colorado - damages a few antennas every year - does strange things - generate electromagnetic signals which can similarly be received by TV sets - helps plants grow - inflicts severe lifelong injuries on many more than it kills - is an indicator for tornadic activity, along with shearing winds and hail - kills or injures hundreds of people a year in the United States - makes ozone-producing chemicals * also plays a critical role in the natural cycle of forests by helping generate new growth - role in converting nitrogen gas - triggers forest fires in drier years * always accompanies a thunderstorm - precedes thunder because lightning causes thunder * always strikes the tallest object around * balances the earth 's electricity and helps fertilize the soil. * becomes dangerous, though, when it reaches for the Earth. * brings fire to a tree across the water. * builds from complex things, wind and rain, sun and land. * can , and often does , strike more than once in the same place - actually strike outside the storm that produced it - affect all parts of the body, but the usual cause of deaths is heart stoppage * can also appear strange looking when it forms some thing called ribbon lightning - arc from one cloud to another * can also occur in clean air within a few kilometers of a thunderstorm - on a clear day * can also travel through any metal wires or bars in concrete walls or flooring - plumbing pipes and water to a person in contact with either one - the ground, to a person, after striking a nearby object - and does strike the same place twice * can be another cause of rockfalls - deadly, and heavy rain associated with a thunderstorm can lead to flash flooding - erratic - extremely dangerous - stay out of open areas during thunderstorms - pretty scary for people - begin suddenly - bore large holes in the ground where it strikes * can cause an atom bomb to detonate - electric appliances to become dangerous during a thunderstorm - houses to catch fire and split large trees right down the middle - nitrogen to react with oxygen in the air , forming nitrous oxides * can cause power surges and outages - serious injury or even death - come through a brick wall as easily as through an open window - crash down from virtually clear sky - damage a building * can damage electrical installations and induce fires - installations, start fires and cause death by electrocution * can do considerable damage to aircraft, especially to radio equipment - an aircraft * can enter a building via utility lines, metal beams, water pipes or drains - the house through electrical, telephone and plumbing connections - flash within or between clouds, or between clouds and the ground - flow through power lines as well as phone, cable and electrical wires - generate whistlers, radio waves that can travel long distances - hit in more then one place - kill or seriously hurt people * can occur as far as ten miles from where rain is falling - for miles in front of a storm and after the storm appears to have passed - from any portion of the thunderstorm cloud - in four ways * can occur within a cloud, between clouds, and from a cloud to the ground - cloud, cloud to cloud, and between cloud and ground - often strike without warning - put large spikes on power lines - reach far away from a nearby thunderstorm and strike ground - rip through roofs, explode brick and concrete and ignite fires - side flash, through air, for over a mile - split tree trunks, start fires, and knock airplanes out of the sky * can start a fire that can quickly get too large to control - at the base of the cloud and go down to the ground - fires and it is strong enough to hurt or kill people - still hit flat ground or water, but more randomly than it hits elevated objects * can strike a building more than three times a year - almost anywhere - anywhere and do millions of dollars worth of damage - areas which are miles away from the parent thunderstorm - as far as five to ten miles away from the edge of a thunderstorm * can strike at any time of the day - time, including just before the storm hits or after it leaves the area - between cloud and ground, cloud to cloud and inside the thunderstorm itself * can strike even if there's no rain - when the sky is clear - from anvil clouds, even far away from a thunderstorm - people and buildings and is very dangerous - several miles away from the parent thunderstorm cloud * can strike the ground even at low elevations - in an open field even if the tree line is close by - twice in the same location - well away from a thunderhead - whenever liquid water droplets and frozen water crystals are present - take place in several different areas of a thunderstorm - temporarily blind pilots - therefore strike out of relatively clear overhead skies * can travel a long distance through metal fencing or water - long distances in both phone and electrical wires, particularly in rural areas - on phone lines just as easily as the power lines - several miles ahead of the rain or after the rain has passed - six miles or more horizontally from the storm, then strike the ground * can travel through metal fences and railroad tracks - telephone lines - the phone lines - wires and plumbing - wreak havoc on wind turbines * capricious, random and unpredictable event - random, stochastic and unpredictable event * causes asthma too by releasing spores from grass, trees, moulds and other plants - house fires every year - light in the form of plasma , and sound in the form of thunder - minute pinholes in the ground - much latent damage to electrical equipment - severe damage to living organisms as well as to the Earth s surface - thunder because a strike of lightning is incredibly hot * claims more lives every year than tornadoes. * comes from a parent cumulonimbus cloud. * common way for the appliances in the home to be destroyed. * common, yet dangerous product of a thunderstorm. * connects the sky and land with a path of pure energy. * consists of a number of components, which form a multidirectional flow of charges. * cover the earth. * creates thunder. * danger for hikers, especially on mountaintops - in any thunderstorm - with all thunderstorms, regardless of severity * dangerous phenomenon. * deadly surge of electical current. * dense stream of luminous plasma, a powerful electric discharge. * develops during the violent circulation of air within the cumulonimbus cloud. * discharge of electricity in the atmosphere - static electricity from a thunderstorm * does indeed have a unique and unmistakable electromagnetic signature, at least on Earth. * does strike more than once - quite a distance away from one flash to another - twice in the same place - twice, and more * dramatic natural example of static discharge. * eats soil and tries to make liquids and glass. * familiar natural manifestation, and fluorescent lights are a practical application. * fixes some amounts of nitrogen. * flows through the air between the ions. * follows the easiest path to the ground, and it often favors targets such as tall trees. * form of electrical discharge between clouds or between a cloud and the ground * forms some nitrates. * frequently flashes from their eyes - strikes tall palms, usually with fatal results * generally receives less attention than any other weather hazard. * giant electric spark - electrical spark in the sky - spark caused by a buildup of static electrical charges * grand display of electrical energy. * has a major impact on the aviation community - both negative and positive polarities - no effect on the magnetic properties of the sensor if it struck nearby - the ability to explode as a sudden flash of energy transforming the world round about * hazard too, especially in wide-open areas where storm chasing usually takes place. * heats the sap in the tree trunk. * helps the earth maintain an electrical balance. * hitting magnetite turns it into lodestone. * huge discharge - electric spark in the sky - release of electrical potential energy * illuminates the clouds from within, until the entire sky is brightly lit. * indeed can strike several times in rapid succession. * is all about balance. * is also a cause of fires - form of electricity * is also a hazard for boaters - on open water - major source of electrical disturbances - an example of static discharge - fertilizer - always found with thunder - the two go together * is an amazing force, and vital to the planet - arc force - atmospheric electrical discharge - electrical current that tries to bridge the air gap between the ground and a cloud * is an electrical discharge in the atmosphere, very similar to a spark - that occurs in a thunderstorm - through the atmosphere of extremely high voltage - electrostatic discharge that travels between two charged regions * is an example of electrical energy * is an important aspect of climate in some areas because it starts fires - cause for transients in power and communication distribution network - another form of static electricity * is associated with convective activity - wind, rain and crop growth - atmospheric electricity - attracted by the vertex of the pyramid * is attracted to areas of water - tall objects, like trees - basically the effect of electrification in a thunderstorm * is caused by a natural build-up of static electricity in clouds - electricity moving in between clouds or between the clouds and the ground - static electricity stored in rain clouds - the movement of positive and negative electrical charges towards one another - warm, moist air rising rapidly through clouds - charge moving from sky to earth * is common in Texas - with lake effect snow * is created by discharging high voltage electrodes which simulate cloud and ground - inside thunderstorms and can become very hot - dangerous to both man and the environment - described as having two parts - due to a large amount of electric charge moving from one cloud to the next * is electrical charge - electricity, and electricity is always looking for the fastest way to reach the earth - equated more with death than life - extremely dangerous, highly unpredictable and very fickle * is five times hotter than the sun - surface of the sun - flashs of light - grey and has black sparkling eyes - hard to see at a distance in the daytime * is just a spark between opposite charges - as hazardous as power lines - less obvious during the winter months - located in clouds - more frequent over the land masses of the globe * is most common in the spring and summer months, but can occur at any time - likely to strike where the sphere touches the ground - mother nature's way of balancing the charges out - no longer the main killer of computers - notoriously unpredictable and can strike virtually anywhere - one of the leading weather-related cause of deaths and injuries * is one of the most dangerous elements of Arizona weather - features of a thunderstorm * is one of the most powerful and destructive forces of nature - forces in nature - perhaps the most spectacular phenomenon associated with thunderstorms * is powerful, and always looks for the path of least resistance - beautiful, and can be deadly - produced as thunderclouds produce the classic big billowy shape - random, unpredictable and very dangerous * is responsible for human and livestock deaths, airplane damage, and fires - more deaths in Florida, by far, than any other weather-related cause - seen before thunder is heard because light travels much faster than sound - simply a giant spark * is so powerful that it can even knock an airplane out of the sky - strong that when it strikes it lights up a tremendous amount of area around it - software * is static electricity - on a large scale - still the most common source of fire in many terrestrial ecosystems - surrounded by a glow called a corona - the agency which maintains the earth's capacitive electrical balance * is the cause of many forest fires each year - discharge of excess energy from the Earth into the atmosphere - discharging of enormous voltages and energy storage in clouds - main source of Earth songs - major natural cause of wildfires * is the most common cause of modem failure - dramatic form of energy to be found in nature * is the most frequent weather hazard impacting athletics events - threat to personal safety during the thunderstorm season - number one cause of modem failure - one of the leading causes of weather-related deaths during an average year - prime source of ozone in nature - source of thunder - transfer of significant charge between two charged objects * is the visible discharge of electrical energy - vault of electrical ions from cloud to cloud, and cloud to earth - world's most underrated weather hazard - three times hotter than the surface of the sun - too erratic to be useful as a source of domestic electricity * is unpredictable and occasionally behaves in a strange manner - uncontrollable - in other ways, too * is very active - common during storms * is very dangerous and can seriously injure and kill people who are struck - for people and their property - rare in a snow-storm - unpredictable, which increases the risk to individuals and property - what appears in stormy skies * jumps from one cloud to another in a thunder storm. * keeps plants alive. * kills more people each year than tornadoes do * kills more people in Florida than in any other state - Tennessee than any other weather event * kills more people than tornadoes, so take cover even during ordinary thunderstorms - tornados and hurricanes combined * large discharge of electricity - electrical that happens between two opposite charged surfaces * lasts only a fraction of a second, but it is filled with energy and is very hot. * major concern for all transport workers - contributor to nitrogen fixation - threat during a thunderstorm * mostly occurs in thunderstorms. * much smaller source of fixed nitrogen. * natural electric arc - example of a plasma - method of producing electricity - phenomenon evoking feelings ranging from fear to fascination * never strikes in the same place twice - the same place twice - it strikes different places all in sequence * never strikes twice in the same location - spot * obviously can fry computers and other household equipment. * occurs almost daily in Florida during the summer and strikes literally without warning - constantly year round - due to the separation of huge pools of electrical charges - frequently and more so in specific areas - in a variety of forms * occurs in all thunderstorms and when it strikes, it's deadly - primarily during thunderstorms * occurs when electricity flows between two objects of opposing electric charge - the ground and the clouds are at different electrical potentials * occurs with all thunderstorms and is very dangerous * often has a paralyzing effect that is temporary - occurs within clouds, especially over the oceans - pierces the sky in the Kansas City area - precedes the rain - starts forest fires - strikes in multiple pulses * packs a tremendous wallop when it strikes the ground. * poses a significant risk to citizens - tremendous hazard at high altitudes * powerful electric current - force of nature, feared by the same people who are astonished by it * produces nitric oxide that in turn leads to rapid ozone formation * puts holes in the ozonelayer. * releases a tremendous amount of radio energy when a strike occurs. * repeatedly strikes the same objects year after year. * represents only a minor fraction of all fire starts. * result of an imbalance of electrical charges. * seems to be as common on Venus as it is on Earth - strike some objects more than others * short duration, double-exponential pulse, having a very fast rise time. * signifies that a strong thunderstorm is in progress. * single-victim event. * starts the vast majority of forest fires. * stream of electricity that excites nitrogen molecules in the air. * strikes central Florida more frequently than anywhere else in the United States - most frequently in the Democratic Republic of the Congo - rare cycads * strikes the earth almost all the time - ground at both ends of a moving train - mast of a ship - thousands of people each year * sudden electrostatic discharge that occurs during an electrical storm - rush of electrically charged particles from one location to another * takes the path of least resistance to the ground - shortest path between the cloud and the ground * tends to hit elevated sharp terrain features like mountain tops - move horizontally along the earth once it makes contact, as shown above - strike taller objects such as trees or telephone poles * threat to tall palms. * traveling down a tree trunk turns water to steam. * travels at the speed of light which million times faster - both up and downwards - the easiest route, from the cloud to ground, often striking the tallest object * traverses a tree with a tendency to deviate from it and follow a path of least resistance. * tremendous discharge of static electricity. * usually carries thousands and thounds of amps of energy - causes more fatalities each year than tornadoes - seeks the shortest path from the thunderstorm to the surface below - strikes the tallest objects, such as trees, or a person standing in a field * very dramatic form of static electricity - real concern when black clouds start to form * works with nitrogen in the air to produce a fertilizer. * wreaks havoc on vehicles and structures. + Lightning, Discovery: Weather :: Electricity + Static electricity, Discharge: Electricity * The feeling of a static electric shock is caused by the stimulation of nerves as the neutralizing current flows through the human body. Due to the presence of much water in the body, the charge is generally not enough to cause a dangerously high current. Lightning is also an example of static discharge. A cloud gets a very huge charge by clashing with other clouds. It gives off the excess charge to the ground. But this huge charge never occurs in the human's surroundings naturally, unless he is struck by the lightning. + Thunderstorm, Benefits * Lightning in thunderstorms also helps keep the electrical balance between the earth and the atmosphere. Lightning is also fertilizer. When it splits through the sky, it changes nitrogen gas in the air to nitrogen compounds. These fall to the ground and are added to the soil. Nitrogen is one of the main ingredients in fertilizer. Ten percent of the nitrogen fertilizer needed for farming is made by lightning. * So, even though thunderstorms are dangerous, they can be a great help. They give summer water, cool the earth, and clean the air. Lightning balances the earth's electricity and helps fertilize the soil. And after a thunderstorm, sometimes there is a beautiful rainbow - Lightning: Severe weather * Thunderstorms are very active electrically. Lightning is a large electrical that happens between two opposite charged surfaces - Severe thunderstorms * Lightning, which happens with all thunderstorms, makes thousands of forest fires each year in the United States. Lightning also kills or injures hundreds of people a year in the United States	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discharge \| lightning: Ball lightning * 'singular, luminous, persistent, and relatively small globular mass'. * bright, fiery ball of light observed during thunderstorms. * fairly rare but well-documented phenomenon. * glowing plasma ball sometimes observed bouncing around on the ground. * is an example of a rare and incompletely understood phenomenon - commonly spherical, and shows elastic behaviour - extremely rare and has several hypothesized explanations * is the least underdstandable of all the kinds of lightning - understood of all forms of lightning - name given to free floating balls of light observed during thunderstorms - usually spherical in shape and about one foot in diameter * is, as the name suggests, balls of lightning produced in a thunderstorm. * rare form of lightning * seems to prefer enclosed spaces and has even been reported inside aeroplanes. * very peculiar and rare phenomenon - rare phenomenon, observed only with the strongest lightning storms<\|endoftext\|>### discharge \| lightning: Bolt * are abandonment - bars - fictional characters * are located in jars - near receivers * are part of locks - rifles - roll - screws - stronger than nails and can be removed easily - the devices used to secure the engine rigidly in place and to maintain alignment - used for screws - video games * can be under severe tensile stress - bend and sometimes even break * is lightning * normally break before they strip. * represent the largest product segment in the industrial fasteners market. * travel almost as fast as light itself. Bolt of lightning * Bolts of lightning are really electricity. * is lightning<\|endoftext\|>### discharge \| lightning \| bolt: Lightning bolt * Every lightning bolt produces ozone that eliminates odors present in the air. * Most lightning bolts strike from one cloud to another, but they also can strike the ground. * Some lightning bolts are more apt to start fires than others. * are cascades of electrons - channels of electric energy about two inches across - mostly plasma as the electric discharge ionizes the air * can heat the air to temperatures hotter than the surface of the sun. Dry lightning * is lightning that occurs without rain nearby - the leading natural cause of forest fires in the western states * weather phenomenon that happens when thunderstorms fail to yield rain. Forked lightning * refers to a flash in which multiple branches of a stroke are visible. * stroke of lightning that has a many branches. Heat lightning * has nothing to do with how warm temperatures are on a summer's night. - nothing more than the reflection or refraction of real lightning in the distance - seen most often on hot summer nights with clear skies * occurs after a very hot summer day and poses no threat. Nasal discharge * Most nasal discharge is due to the common cold. * Some nasal discharge comes from nostrils - leads to permanent lung damage * is the nose's way of getting rid of viruses. Nipple discharge * Most nipple discharge is either normal or caused by a benign medical condition. * Some nipple discharge affects many women - occurs in nipples * is most often due to a benign process - usually a symptom of another condition * normal part of breast function during pregnancy or breast-feeding. * refers to any fluid that seeps out of the nipple of the breast. Official immunity * applies to individual governmental actors. * is discharge - exemption * protects judgment or discretion that is exercised on an operational level. River discharge * drives survival of larval walleye. * is the volume of water passing a particular location per unit time. Spore discharge * begins about the pink stage of apple bloom and is usually completed in a few weeks. * is always during the day.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discharge: Vaginal discharge * Most vaginal discharge has a distinct smell and is kind of white or off-white color - includes substances * Some vaginal discharge is quite common and normal for women of childbearing age * can mean anything, including the presence of tumors. * has appearances - cottage cheese appearances * is caused only by the cervical discharge - different at different times of the menstrual cycle - diseases - quite a normal and healthy phenomenon in females to an extent - the biological fluid secreted from the vagina<\|endoftext\|>### discharge: Volcanic eruption * All volcanic eruptions produce lava. * Most volcanic eruptions have devastate effects - impact - negative impact * Most volcanic eruptions produce debris - gases - release gases - result in destruction * Some volcanic eruptions cause death. * Some volcanic eruptions occur in abundances - relative abundances * alter availability. * are a major source of natural air pollution - also hazards in at least two of the islands of the group - among the Earth's most powerful and destructive forces - an example of natural sources of pollution - episodic and have relatively short-term effects on climate - like fires in a chimney - more violent at converging boundaries than at divergent boundaries * are one of Earth's most dramatic and violent agents of change - natures great hazards - the most spectacular acts in nature - rare, but can be catastrophic when they occur - responsible for the global cooling * are the primary source of gases of the Martian atmosphere - source of multiple hazards * can also cause tsunamis - melt large amounts of snow, causing mudslides and major flooding * can cause avalanches - weather disturbances also - change climates in several ways - form fossils when animals get trapped in the hot ash flows - have a devastating effect on people and the environment - occur years to tens of thousands of years apart - result in complete destruction of ecosystems close to the volcano - reveal something about interior composition * continue, as ever, to affect climate. * contribute to the dust level in the air. * emit gases and minerals into the air that make precipitation more acidic. * generate a lot of earthquakes. * inject large quantities of dust, gas, and aerosols into the atmosphere. * is discharge - primary succession * occur frequently and can have significant effects on climate over the short term. * occur in different ways and produce different results - the lithosphere, but affect the other realms substantially * pose numerous hazards and can have substantial environmental effects. * range from quiet flows of lava to violent explosions of ash, rocks, and gas. * release carbon dioxide from molten rock beneath the earth's surface - from magma into the atmosphere + Central America, Geography, Physical geography * Volcanic eruptions are common. In 1968 the Arenal Volcano in Costa Rica erupted. This killed at least 87 people. The 3 villages of Tabacon, Pueblo Nuevo, and San Luis were buried under ash. ### discount channel: Online retailing * can only grow by cannibalizing traditional retailing. * discount channel. * is about targeting content to a specific audience. Discourse * are 'practices that systematically form the objects of which they speak - more than ways of thinking and producing meaning - visible textual manifestations of ideology * is characterized by simple sentences or phrases - part of our old brain, of the way it has developed to understand language - spoken or written language used in particular social situations ### discourse: Academic discourse * is the dinner table at which scholars sit and share. * represents a large, written conversation that unfolds over time.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discoveries \| tracing: Contact tracing * generally accepted method for the control of sexually transmitted diseases. * reduces the duration of infectiousness, particularly among asymptomatic individuals.<\|endoftext\|>Discovery * Discoveries are acts - disclosures - insight * Discoveries are made by oak ridge national laboratory scientists - ships * Discoveries change concepts - knowledge - life - depend on knowledge - enable performance * Discoveries explain observations - several observations - follow demonstrations * Discoveries help researchers - improve quality - lead researchers * Discoveries lead to acceptance - awareness - big bang theories - consumption - creations - interest - inventions - make pathways - may have effects - offer evidence * Discoveries provide answers - excite new insight - opportunity - relate to behavior * Discoveries result in actions - conservation actions - show features * Discoveries support conclusions - suggestions - take places - threaten prestige - use methods * complex interactive and cognitive activity. * increases the negative entropy of an person. * is an act - another form of freedom - like a form of knowledge - primarily a brain function * is the discovery of the New Empire that is to be brought forth from the ashes of the old - gathering of information by attorneys before a court trial begins - means by which each side obtains information from the other - mechanism by which services make themselves known and are discovered - process of gathering information in preparation for trial - stage of litigation in which each side gets to looks at the opponent's case * refers to the identification of new knowledge, a unique approach, or a different paradigm - service by which new resources and located on the network ### discovery: Determination * is discoveries. * is the process of becoming committed to a particular developmental fate - willingness to continue in spite of pain or frustration * requires consideration.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discovery \| determination: Echolocation * Most echolocation takes places. * allows bats to detect even slight movement - evaluate targets with precision - navigate in total darkness and to detect and capture food on the wing - dolphins to find things without using sight * also helps the bat to move around - permits bats to navigate through deep caves in total darkness * begins with a series of clicks that accelerates into almost a buzz. * description of the function of particular biosonar use. * enables a bat to detect objects as small as a mosquito while flying in the dark - bats to capture small flying insects and to avoid obstacles in their path * form of a. active sonar. * has a different name, it is sonar. * informs the dolphin of the size, shape and movement of an object. * is an ability that babies have to learn how to use - adaptation for navigating in visually limited environments - interesting phenomenon to study for various reasons - as important to dolphins as sight is to most land mammals - basically a process where bats are producing sound waves - clearly one of the most fascinating aspects of the biology and behavior of bats - dolphins making a high pitch noise which bounces off other objects - extremely sensitive - like sonar , which submarines and ships use to find things underwater - localization - much like radar, the bat bounces sound off objects to ascertain their direction - orientation by analysis of echoes from sound pulses - probably a major tool in food-finding and navigation * is similar to sonar - sound found in bats - sort of like radar or sonar * is the ability to see through sound - primary source used to locate food and to guide it toward or away from objects * is the same as active sonar , using sounds made by the animal itself - process used by doctors for ultrasound imaging - way all dolphins communicate with each other - thought to aid in the search for food * is used by animals such as orca, and bats and system similar to submarine sonar - primarily to locate food * is used to find prey and orient to the surroundings - locate food and fellow baiji in the muddy water - when a whale sends sounds out that bounce off objects * means they use echoes to find where things are. * method of orientation which uses pulses of sound and their echoes. * presumably is used to avoid obstacles and to search for prey on the bottom. * trait that is found in all species of toothed whale. * very effective way to hunt for insects and avoid obstacles in the dark of night - precise way of sensing the environment * way of using sound to find objects in the environment. * works like 'radar' and is used by dolphins to find food - like schooling fish. + Bat, Adaptations, Echolocation * An interesting thing about bats is that even though they can see with their eyes, they also use their ears to help them 'see' in the dark. Because of this, they can fly into very dark places where no eye could see. This way of sensing is called 'echolocation'. Echolocation means they use echoes to find where things are. * Echolocation is like sonar, which submarines and ships use to find things underwater. Biologists have instruments to record them, and then play them back at a lower frequency so humans can hear them.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discovery \| determination: Identification * Leafcutting bees are similar in size to honeybees, but are blackish in color. * developmental process in children. * has particular significance * helps outcomes - positive outcomes * is an important first step in pest management - conditions - evidence - found in all forms of mental illness - identities - important for people of all ages - located in purses - measured by one's ability to match a sound to an event in the world - one of the first aspects of a child when it comes into the world - the ability to recognize specific images * is the basis for conversation regarding birds - distinguishing the object from others - information that a person presents to verify who they are - process of verifying someone s or something s identity - stamping of revisions and configurations with unique markers - usually the essential first step to unlocking information about a species - what is used to identify a user * leads to development. * matter of sensitivity for individuals, families and members of groups. * provides further insight - important insight - opportunity - rare opportunity * relies on observations. * requires examinations - microscopic examinations - polymerase chain reaction ### discovery \| determination \| identification: Biometric identification * can include eye scans, hand prints and voice recognition. * is identification.<\|endoftext\|>### discovery \| determination \| identification: Diagnosis * Diagnoses cause of several forms of arrhythmia - depend on identification - function as a means to compress information * Diagnoses involve examinations - tests * Diagnoses lead to diseases - renal diseases - stage diseases - provide explanations * Diagnoses rely on circumstantial evidence - detection * Diagnoses require additional evidence - support evidence - interpretations * Diagnoses require repeat examinations - stool examinations - sleep specialists - use techniques * Diagnoses will have effects - positive effects * Many diagnoses have little or nothing to do with a person's ability to participate in mediation. * Most diagnoses are made when whipworm eggs are detected in feces. * Most diagnoses lead to diseases * are designations. * is an act of inferential logic - made by stool or blood cultures, because the bacterium invades the blood stream * is the keystone of clinical dentistry - name of a disease , just as, say, violet is the name of a flower - process of determining the cause of a problem - recognition of imbalance in qi - through culture of the organism, and clinical signs are similar to other mammals * shorthand method of providing information about an individual. * technical procedure performed by a trained professional. * type of reasoning to the causes of some given symptoms. ### discovery \| determination \| identification \| diagnosis: Antenatal diagnosis * allows transfer of the mother for assessment and delivery at a regional centre. * is aided by finding of elevated alpha-fetoprotein levels in amniocentesis - possible by fibroblast culture from amniotic fluid Dual diagnosis * Dual diagnoses involves emotional problems compounded by the overuse of prescription drugs. * chronic mental illness coexisting with a substance abuse disorder. * is an important part of co-morbidity. * relatively newly recognized population within the mental health community.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discovery \| determination \| identification \| diagnosis: Early diagnosis * allows genetic counseling, therapy and testing of at risk relatives. * can prevent stunted growth throughout childhood. * focuses on behavior. * is another crucial element in reducing cancer- related deaths - especially important for cancer of the uterus * is important because lymph node status influences survival - most prostate cancer is curable in the early stages * is important for successful treatment of periodontal diseases - the early detection and prevention of cancer - in controlling losses by poisonous plants * is important in order to salvage both the bowel and the infant - save the tooth * is key to improving outcomes for treatment of lung cancer - surviving breast cancer * is the key to improved treatment of cancers - single most important factor in determining the outcome of treatment * is very important because breast cancer can be treated best before it has spread - in reducing risk of later complications of diabetes - where children and adolescents are involved * key factor in oral cancer control - successful outcomes * means early treatment that can delay or prevent serious complications. * powerful weapon in the fight against prostate cancer. * saves lives by identifying cancers when they are most curable. Exact diagnosis * Exact diagnoses depend on identification. * is the privilege of descendants rather than contemporaries. Genetic diagnosis * can detect or corroborate a suspected inherited disorder. * is very common in many genetic diseases, crimes and family relationship etc. Laboratory diagnosis * includes the examination of feces and duodenal contents for larvae. * is based on identifying the parasite in red blood cells - made by virus isolation or serum neutralization blood testing Medical diagnosis * are diagnosises - part of medical care * is an ideal application for neural networks - the best-known field, but diagnosis can be applied to any subject + Diagnosis: Words * Medical diagnosis is the best-known field, but diagnosis can be applied to any subject. Whereas a doctor diagnoses what is wrong with a patient, a motor mechanic can diagnose the fault in a car. Notice the diagnosis is precise enough so the solution can be seen.<\|endoftext\|>### discovery \| determination \| identification \| diagnosis \| medical diagnosis: Differential diagnosis * Differential diagnoses includes adenomatoid malformation, bronchogenic cyst, hygroma - hemangiopericytoma, hemangioma and fibrous tumor * are medical diagnosises. * includes eczema - encephalitis due to other viruses - especially arboviruses - infection and in particular tuberculosis - other conditions that can cause wasting in pigs - pulmonary embolization, fluid overload and aspiration * involves identifying Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. * is similar to that for constipation - simplified by immunophenotyping * lies mainly between pulmonary stenosis and pulmonary hypertension. * requires consideration of other diseases involving the eye. Psychiatric diagnosis * Many psychiatric diagnoses overlap in symptoms. * Psychiatric diagnoses are largely a group of loosely defined clinical syndromes with a clear cause.<\|endoftext\|>### discovery \| determination \| identification \| diagnosis: Self diagnosis * can be harmful, along with self-medication. * dangerous pastime without all of the information. * is common - difficult because the symptoms are so frequent in diseases other than leukemia + Common cold, Diagnosis: Diseases caused by viruses * The common cold primarily affects the nose, pharyngitis primarily affects the throat, and bronchitis primarily affects the lungs. The common cold is frequently inflammation of the nose and may include varying amounts of throat inflammation. Self diagnosis is common. Isolation of the actual viral agent involved is rarely performed. It is generally not possible to identify the virus type through symptoms.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discovery \| determination \| identification \| identity verification: Facial recognition * can also have beneficial uses closer to home. * is identity verification Plant identification * Most plant identification guides group plants first by the color of the flower they produce. * are vital to understanding the health of an ecosystem. Self determination * collective right exercised by peoples rather than individuals. * is employed to facilitate ethnic cleansing rather than to prevent it. * is the fundamental principle of mediation - right of all peoples Discovery learning * is most noticeable in problem solving situations. * promotes the use of discovery or inquiry-based methods in teaching and learning. Finding * are collections - judgment - objects + Nabta Playa, High level of organization: Prehistoric buildings and structures :: Archaeological sites in Egypt :: Ancient Egypt * Findings also show that the region was occupied only seasonally. Analysis of human remains show that the people who lived here may have migrated from sub-Saharan Africa. ### discovery \| finding: Archeological finding * indicate they reared herding dogs. * show artistic design features characteristic of modern humans. Dermatoglyphic finding * consist mainly of abnormal palmar creases - simian creases - single palmar creases * consist of a single transverse palmar crease - deep plantar and palmar creases - hypoplasia of flexion creases - increased whorls on fingers and transverse palmar creases - transversae palmar creases * show absence of flexor creases - simian crease and t' axial triradius Gene finding * aims at locating the genes in a DNA sequence. * process that allows researchers to determine what each part of the DNA does. Histologic finding * are typical of immune complex glomerulonephritis. * show axonal degeneration with perivascular mononuclear infiltrates.<\|endoftext\|>### discovery \| finding: Localization * deals with the translation of textual elements to a particular locale. * involves the linguistic and cultural translation of text and graphics. * is also the adaptation of a product for a specific locale - essential for the oncoprotein to be active - eye movement or turning the head towards the direction of the sound source - more dependant on time than on amplitude - one of the less glamorous aspects of computing * is the act of changing a design so it works properly in the end user's locale - adaptation of a system for a particular locale - demand for autonomy and political voice expressed by regions and communities - heart of surround sound - latest buzzword in the consumer goods and services industries - linguistic adaptation of a product for specific geographic markets - partner process of globalization * is the process by which the puppy develops attachment to particular places - during which the kitten develops attachment to particular places * is the process of adapting a global product for a particular language and country - product for use in specific markets and countries - program for use in a specific locale - to local conventions such as date and time presentations * means modifying a translation to fit a local culture's patterns of language usage. * phenomena in thermo-viscoplastic flow processes under cyclic dynamic loadings. * reverses the trend of globalization by discriminating in favour of the local. * way of life for many countries. ### discovery \| finding \| localization: Sound localization * refers to the process by which a. sound gets converted into a place code. * requires that both ears have approximately identical hearing. * very important function for the auditory systems of all vertebrates. Pathological finding * consist of loss of myosin filaments. * vary as much as the clinical signs of disease. Recent finding * indicate that planets are very common indeed around nearby sun-like stars. * show that fish spawn sometime between dusk and dawn.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### discovery \| finding \| validation: Data validation * involves the identification of faulty data within a given data set. * is important in programming. New discovery * New discoveries change knowledge. * New discoveries explain observations - several observations - lead to creations - provide insight Self discovery * Self discoveries are discoveries. * encompasses self improvement. * is the quickest way to assimilate and appreciate new knowledge. ### discrete phenonmenon: Thrashing * are defeats - events * discrete phenonmenon. * have no respect for age, but they do tend to prey on the young. * is an attitude, a skate attitude - corporal punishment Discussion group * are a popular method of sharing information. * enable people around the world to discuss topics of shared interest. ### disease: Acute cholecystitis * causes bile to become trapped in the gallbladder. * is found with a markedly edematous dilated gall bladder. * occurs in approximately one-third of patients with gallstones. * sudden inflammation of the gallbladder that causes severe abdominal pain. Acute colitis * has a wide spectrum of causes. * occurs most commonly in dogs and frequently responds to one to three weeks of therapy.<\|endoftext\|>### disease: Acute laryngitis * is caused by a bacterial or viral infection of the larnyx, or voice box - the sudden inflammation and swelling of the larynx + Larynx, Disorders of the larynx: Anatomy of the respiratory system * Acute laryngitis is the sudden inflammation and swelling of the larynx. It is caused by the common cold or by excessive shouting. It is not serious. Chronic laryngitis is caused by smoking, dust, frequent yelling, or prolonged exposure to polluted air. It is much more serious than acute laryngitis. Acute leukaemia * is the most common type of malignancy encountered in children - usually easy to diagnose * rare disease which unfortunately, is more common in children and young people. * tends to affect younger people and is the most common cancer in children. Acute mastoiditis * can also occur in conjunction with chronic ear disease. * develops in patients with inadequately treated otitis media. * natural extension of acute otitis media. Acute poliomyelitis * causes degeneration of anterior horn cells, followed by denervation. * is an enteroviral infection that occurs in several phases. * viral infection which invades the body through the gastrointestinal tract.<\|endoftext\|>### disease: Acute toxicity * Acute toxicities can produce nervous symptoms as well - vary among the regimens, as do the doses and schedules of drugs and radiation * ascertains the impact of effluent in creating short-term reversible effects. * includes drowsiness, lethargy, and depression - vomiting, anorexia, constipation, sedation and incoordination * involves harmful effects in an organism through a single or short-term exposure. * is different from chronic toxicity - due chiefly to effects on the central nervous system - studied by using a rising dose until signs of toxicity become apparent - usually due to ingestion * refers to a contaminant's ability to cause immediately detectable health problems - toxicity that has a short duration * results from a single, short exposure.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases: Abortion * Constitutional right. * Every abortion delivers into the vagina a living human fetus - is the violent destruction of an innocent human life - kills a living and growing baby - takes the life of an unborn child whose heart has begun to beat * Is The Root Of All Violence. * Many abortions are because of sex outside of marriage. * Most abortions are safe and uncomplicated, and most women have no problems physically afterwards - suction curettage abortions - take place during the thirtieth week of pregnancy * Most abortions take place early in pregnancy, when the fetus is very immature - without any complications at all * Some abortions are preventable. * Some abortions are spontaneous, and are popularly called miscarriages - usually called miscarriages * according to the Bible is premeditated murder. * affect sows of all parities. * affects every life it touches and for many it hurts - the baby, the mother, and the father - women physically, emotionally, and spiritually * allegedly frees women. * allows a pregnancy to be postponed until a more suitable time for all concerned - men to escape responsibility for their own sexual behavior - the continued relegation of women to lower status * also has a strong effect on society - hurts women physically and psychologically - involves killing - is considered a serious sin under most circumstances and can cause much sorrow * also leads to a degradation of our health care system - safer contraception - plays a role in depressing fertility - takes away the lives of innocent people * always stops a beating heart. * amounts to killing. * are diseases - illegal unless the mother's life is in danger - in decline because people are seeing abortion for what it really is - issues - legal in India - medical procedures - more likely to be unsafe when they are illegal - operations - safest early in pregnancy - services intended to be covered in Canada - terminations - unique among all types of surgery * begins a new menstrual cycle. * breeds an attitude, a cultural response that devalues our children. * brings about the eternal damnation of numerous souls - an increased risk of cancers, suicide to the mother * can and does harm women - be a life long struggle of painful memories for many women * can be a moral choice - sacrifice - moral, ethical, and religiously responsible decision - an emotional as well as a medical decision - flourish only in a society where selfishness seems desirable - happen spontaneously , because there problem with the baby or the mother - involve life-long emotional and physical trauma for women, particularly young girls - leave a woman or a man with pain, regret and guilt * can occur at any stage of gestation - time during gestation - in a goat fed on rich clover or trefoil - naturally , usually because something went wrong with the pregnancy - seriously affect, even end, a woman's fertility * cancer that is literally killing America. * carries overtones of politics, health, law, religion, and even economics. * caused by stress occur regularly. * causes breast cancer - long-term psychological damage - psychological damage to women - the loss of a human life and the loss of an immortal soul - tubal pathology * choice that many women make when facing an unplanned pregnancy - to truncate the child's future at nothing * common form of birth control - response to teen pregnancy * commonplace matter in today's Western world. * constitutes the unjustified and enexcused taking of human life and is murder. * constitutes the unjustified, unexcused taking of and unborn human life - without excuse taking of unborn human life * continues a process of separating the mind from the heart - simply because babies are unable to fight back * crime against an existing being - and, thus, very rare * death sentence to a innocent child and can never be undone. * degrades the dignity of human life. * demands all decent human beings to raise their voices. * denies that a child is fully human - human life is sacred * destroys human life. * destroys the most defenseless members of society, the babies in the womb - sanctity of life - soul of a nation * does fit the Bible definition of murder - kill a baby * doubles their risk for breast cancer, the biggest killer of women. * ends the life of an innocent human person. * enslaves women as sexual objects. * entails the elimination of a life. * extends the interval between litters to match the extensive breeding interval. * fact of life. * follows contraception like night follows day. * form of health care - minor surgery which, like all surgery, has certain risks * fosters an attitude and a culture of sexual irresponsibility by promising no consequences. * generally receives little attention unless a woman becomes ill or dies. * grave sin as it is the killing of an innocent and defenseless human being. * happen around the clock all over the world. * happens through all nine months of pregnancy. * has a corrosive effect on our attitude toward life - broad consequences for the whole of society - legal status because the beginning of life has been redefined - many victims beyond the child who is destroyed * hate crime. * help prevent suicides. * helps to prevent child abuse - women be the best mothers they can be, when they choose to be * human rights issue - it really choice between life and death - violation * hurts women and breaks their hearts. * increase as a method of birth control - access becomes easier, and decrease as it becomes more difficult - in proportion to increases in the use of contraception * increases the risk of breast cancer - miscarriage in future pregnancies, and infertility - trauma of sexual assault or abuse * interrupts the natural growth and differentiation of breast cells during pregnancy - series of changes within the body * involve the killing of the child, and the morning-after pill is an abortifacent. * involves killing and discarding something that's alive - life, stopping a beating heart - the baby, the mother, the father, the extended family, and all of society - thousands of lives - violence and death * is America's number one killer of children - Murder in the womb * is about freedom - women's personal freedom - killing human beings and nothing else - love, life, and death * is about respect - respect for women's morality and individuality - responsibility - responsibility for self and family - trust - trusting women's judgment - actually a self denial of pregnancy - advocated only by persons who have themselves been born * is also a class issue - an issue of personal freedom - appalling because of the teaching of Scripture - common, with one in five pregnancies ending in abortion - harmful to women, who often regret it and suffer in mind and body - irresponsible and selfish - unsafe for women - an aberration, a temporary affliction of spirit * is an act of courage and it takes a responsible woman to choose abortion - violence that kills a baby - argument painted mostly in black and white when most people see shades of gray - atrocity that wounds women and destroys relationships - attempt to deal with the problem of a crisis pregnancy - elective procedure - emotional topic, and one that people have deep convictions about - empty substitute for solutions that affirm human life - equal rights issue - important issue in the field of health care - industry that makes millions of dollars by exploiting women * is an issue that can safely be entrusted to the polity - has polarized both major parties - primarily touches today's youth - which is far too complex to be addressed through the legal system - unnatural act which interrupts mother-infant bonding - unregulated industry * is as deadly for women as it is for children - wrong as murdering any human being - available everywhere and infanticide is common * is but one case where others try to control a woman's body - means of preventing unwanted births - called infanticide, and the state of America is compared to the Holocaust - certainly the taking of innocent human life - common - in some countries it form of birth control - commonly the product of failed sodomy - commonplace in our society * is considered a medical procedure - one of the safest surgical procedures - wrong because the soul is said to enter the body at the time of conception - currently illegal in Brazil, except in cases of rape or risk to maternal health - dangerous and medically risky - death, the opposite of life - discussed with regard to ethics, law, religion and health - done mostly by men, exclusively on women - encouraged in the Islamic texts if the mother's health or well-being at risk - essential to women's equality - exactly the opposite of love - further a failure to provide for one specific being in an interpersonal relationship - greatest evil since slavery * is illegal in Argentina except in cases of rape or to save the life of the woman - Guatemala, except when the life of the pregnant woman is in danger - Indonesia - Malta and is regarded as murder - Nigeria unless a woman's life is threatened by the pregnancy - Tanzania and many other African countries - Zambia but it is widely practiced - all circumstances, including rape and incest * is illegal in most African countries - poor countries - under the Constitution in Ireland * is in direct conflict with religion - reality the painful killing of an innocent human being - just another type of birth control * is legal although it is to kill a fetus - at the woman's request through the eighteenth week of pregnancy - for women of all ages and no parental or spousal consent is required * is legal in America - China and is widely used as a birth-control method - India, for example, yet the status of women in that nation is very low - Mexico in cases of rape - Mongolia, although it is discouraged as a method of controlling fertility - Pennsylvania and in every state for women of all ages - Vietnam, illegal in Indonesia - both of our nations until birth for social and economic reasons - many states without parental notification - the United States - only to save a woman's life - past viability - legalized in Britain as result of Abortion Act - morally akin to the Holocaust - more expensive than allowing a child to be born - muder of a human being - murder of the innocent practiced on a national scale * is murder, and it is never all right to legalize murder - murder is an unacceptable form of birth control - mass murder - necessary for women to have control over their own bodies and life - never necessary to save the life of the mother * is now legal in all states - the fifth most common surgical procedure in Taiwan * is often the only way for women to control their fertility - sequel to failed contraception * is one area where women who hate men and men who hate women are in perfect agreement - issue on which the two candidates disagree * is one of the most common and safe surgical procedures performed in the United States - commonly performed surgical procedures in the United States - controversial issues in the world today - difficult issues facing women and society today - serious socioeconomic problems in today's Russia - safest types of surgery - symptoms which follows consumption of infected plants - tragic dilemmas of human fallenness * is only an option if a woman's life is in danger - the denial of an animal's potential birth - perhaps the most divisive issue related to unintended pregnancy - permitted only to save the life of the mother - prenatal euthanasia - presently the legal right of women in the United States - probably the greatest abuse against women - recognized by all rational medical experts to be the destruction of human life - safe and legal in every state - safer than giving birth to a child - something that one and a half million women electively participate in annually * is the antithesis of family - axe at the root of the tree of human rights - complete subjugation of another person for the sole intention of elimination - deliberate killing of an innocent human being in the womb - deliberate, artificial, forcible destruction of an unborn baby * is the destruction of a human being - an unborn and innocent human child - life, or at least the potential of life - devilish crime which fears to be exposed by counseling and parental guidance - easy way out of an unwanted pregnancy - end result of many trying to cover up the same of being immoral * is the ending of a pregnancy by removal of the developing fetus from the uterus - by removal of the fetus from the uterus - eternal burial of a soul - first constriction the unalienable rights to life - gravest moral evil that the world has ever experienced - greatest human rights violation * is the killing of a baby - fetus in a woman's womb * is the killing of an innocent life - innocent, human child - knowing destruction of the life of an unborn child * is the leading cause of death for babies - form of birth control in Russia - means by which people kill for convenience - montrous atrocity - most dramatic expression of production loss - multi-million dollar industry - number one cause of death in the United States - only field of medicine that is unregulated - principal means of birth control in Latin America - privacy to kill one's baby in hideous secrecy - reason for the cheapening of life in America - right of every woman - shedding of innocent blood - solution to unwanted pregnancies when they occur * is the tail attached to the double-kite of careerism and sexual revolution - double-kite of careerism and sexualrevolution * is the taking of a human life - unique and unrepeatable human life - an innocent life, murder is the taking of an innocent life - termination of a fetus' life * is the termination of a pregnancy after implantation - in progress - or ending of a pregnancy after implantation - total absence of love * is the ultimate child abuse - child-abuse - exploitation of women - in selfishness * is the unjustified killing of a human being and as such is murder - taking of an innocent human life - unnatural end of pregnancy - treated as a medical intervention which depends on the personal woman's choice - undeniably the taking of life - universal through space and time - upheld on the principle of freedom of choice * is used as a means of birth control, to space or limit the number of births - primarily as a form of birth control * is violence against children - to women and to their pre-born children - what is called a clash of faulty rights - where a pregnancy is humanly terminated - with few exceptions an outcome of unwanted pregnancy - wrong because it is always wrong to take the life of another human being * is wrong because it is the intentional killing of another human being - intentional termination of the life of a human being * is, as a matter of biological fact, homicide - first and foremost, a form of birth control - in a nutshell, taking a baby out of a woman before it is ready to be born * kills a child and forever wounds a mother - harms the mother for years to come - preborn human life, therefore, abortion is murder - another human being and stops a beating heart - babies and seriously harms mothers - children and hurts women - people who have harmed no one - real human beings * kills the life of a baby after it has begun - unborn human for the same kind of reason * legal procedure. * legal, proper, and ethical procedure. * lies about the human person. * life-shattering tragedy that occurs one and a half million times each year. * lowers the risk of compilcations. * major issue concerning the U.S. and all of the world. * matter of choice, and there exists no objective moral order. * means ending a pregnancy - the premature expulsion of dead or non-viable foetuses * medical practice determined between women and their physicians - procedure that can be used to save lives or take lives * medically appropriate procedure under a variety of circumstances. * multifaceted issue, and different people are concerned about different dilemmas. * natural physiological condition for a woman. * occur later in the pregnancy, most often between the sixth and eighth month. * occurs in the context of an unwanted or unhappy pregnancy. * often meet a lesser medical standard. * ordinarily differs from infanticide in two respects. * outnumber live births in parts of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. * performed under unsafe conditions serious threat to reproductive health. * precludes the possibility of baptism. * private, family matter. * procedure that can have life-long consequences - terminates pregnancy - to terminate unwanted pregnancy - which involves the woman s body * process that terminates the life of an unborn child. * promotes social vices and violence. * question of choice. * rare sequel to infection in the pregnant mare. * really affects people's futures, and so does education. * recommended method of family planning. * related clinic violence and conflict occur across the United States. * remain the main form of birth control in the country. * remains illegal under all circumstances, including to save the life of the woman - legal for all nine months of pregnancy, for virtually any reason - the main method of fertility regulation * represents a woman's right to choose. * results in the death of an innocent human being. * sacrifice to Artemis. * safe medical procedure. * selfish act that damages many lives in the long run. * sensitive issue on which reasonable people can differ. * serious cause of breast cancer. * serves as a weapon in the arsenal of men who wish to dominate women. * simple procedure that can be forgotten quickly. * single human action. * slows labor force growth. * social justice issue, a human rights issue, and a flesh and blood issue. * symptom of a larger spiritual disease in the world * taboo subject in most nations and religions around the world even today. * take place in the United States almost always for the sake of convenience. * takes more lives every six months than the Civil War claimed in four years. * takes the life of an innocent person - unborn baby and kills the conscience of the mother and of society - lives of countless human beings every year * tends to create feelings of anger, bitterness, and resentment between partners. * terrible tragedy that has taken the lives of millions of tiny babies. * tradition, handed down by mothers, even grandmothers. * tragic attempt to escape a desperate situation by an act of violence and self-loss - distortion of the concept of human freedom * traumatic event that needs to be recognized, resolved, and healed. * typically occur during the first pregnancy, and are less common with ensuing pregnancies. * unique case since the new life is encapsulated within the body of the mother. * usually is murder - occur late in the gestation period and are followed by retained fetal membranes - takes place in the last half of pregnancy * victimless medical procedure that is good for women. * violates a key relationship-the relationship between parents and their children - the dignity and integrity of women, leaving a trail of anger * violent act which destroys a human being. * woman's moral right - own right and choice - right to make a personal choice * women's own right and choice. + Pregnancy, Abortion: Biological reproduction * A pregnancy can also stop without the baby being born. This is called abortion. Abortion can happen spontaneously, because there is a problem with the baby or the mother. Doctors can also do things that will cause an abortion to happen. Such an abortion is called 'induced abortion'. Different countries have laws about induced abortions. Some countries allow it, and others do not. People also have different opinions about abortion. * In mammals, an 'abortion' is when a pregnancy ends early without the birth of babies. Abortions can occur naturally, usually because something went wrong with the pregnancy. When this happens, it is called a miscarriage. Humans can also end the pregnancy on purpose before birth takes place. This is called an 'induced abortion'. Different countries have different laws regarding induced abortion. While abortion is illegal in many countries, there are often exceptions that permit it in cases such as incest, rape, severe fetal defects or the mother's health being at risk. + Unsafe abortion, Back-alley abortion * Abortion is no longer a dangerous procedure. This applies not just to therapeutic abortions as performed in hospitals but also to so-called illegal abortions as done by physician. Abortion, whether therapeutic or illegal, is in the main no longer dangerous, because it is being done well by physicians.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases \| abortion: Complication of abortions * Complications of abortions can be infection , bleeding , pain. + Abortion, Risks and complications, Other problems * If a bad thing happens because of a surgery or medicine that a doctor gives, or because of a miscarriage, it is called a 'complication'. Complications of abortions can be infection, bleeding, pain. In places where induced abortions are legal, less women have complications of induced abortion than in places where induced abortion is illegal. This is because induced abortions that are not done by doctors have much more risks. For example, after induced abortions became legal in the United States in 1973, less women died from having abortions. Early abortion * is characteristic of bovine trichomonosis. * very safe procedure performed under local or general anesthesia. Illegal abortion * are common and very often result in maternal deaths. * claim tens of thousands of lives annually, across the globe. * is force against the mother, legal abortion is force against the child - one of the major direct causes of material death<\|endoftext\|>### diseases \| abortion: Induced abortion * are abortions. * is an abortion - brought about deliberately by a medical procedure that ends pregnancy - chiefly an elective surgical procedure - considered a male reproductive tactic in horses - only one of the risk factors for breast cancer - probably the oldest human birth control method known * is the act of ending a pregnancy, either through surgery or by taking medication - active termination of a pregnancy before fetal viability * subject that is controversial. + Abortion, Opinions about induced abortions * Induced abortion is a subject that is controversial. Each person has a system of moral values. Based on their system of morals, people have different opinions about it. Religion can also influence this opinion. ### diseases \| abortion \| induced abortion: Therapeutic abortion * are induced abortions. * does take place in Northern Ireland, most often to protect the mother's life. * is an induced abortion - performed to preserve the health or life of the mother - legalized murder * is the termination of pregnancy by choice - third most commonly performed gynaecological procedure Legalized abortion * continues to take the lives of babies and women. * declares one human life to be more valuable than another. * is predicated on a similar supossed fact that an unborn child is less human. * protects women's mental and physical health from the burdens of child rearing.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases \| abortion: Medical abortion * allow women to undergo the abortion process in the privacy of their own homes. * can take place outside a doctor's office at any hour. * ends a pregnancy using medications rather than surgery. * is achieved by using a series of drugs taken sequentially - synonymous with non-surgical abortion * method for ending a woman's pregnancy without surgery. * process rather than an event - where a woman takes Mifepristone in conjunction with misoprostle * refers to abortion resulting from oral medication. * require three doctors' visits, driving up the cost. * requires the woman to swallow abortifacient tablets at a visit to the doctor. * takes longer for pregnancy termination to occur than surgical abortion. * terminates pregnancy with medication instead of surgery. * way to end pregnancy without surgery.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases \| abortion: Miscarriage * Any miscarriage loss, often seemingly unacknowledged by the outside world. * Most miscarriages are due to a problem with egg quality - the fetus itself being an abnormal one - go unnoticed because they occur so early in pregnancy * Most miscarriages occur during the first three months of pregnancy - trimester * Most miscarriages occur in the first three months of pregnancy - trimester for women of all ages - very early - within the first eight weeks after the last menstrual period * Some miscarriages occur when the cervix is weak and opens too early - without the knowledge of the prospective mother * also occurs more frequently with increased maternal age in fertile women. * are a natural mechanism that protects against abnormal embryonic development. * are also common among women who get rubella while they are pregnant - more common among cocaine users - extremely common - much less common in the third trimester * can be devastating, even in the case of an unexpected pregnancy - occur at any time during the childbearing years * common complication of pregnancy. * devastating situation that is only made worse by unecessary guilt - worse by unnecessary guilt * generally take place in the first two trimesters. * happen to at least one of every five pregnant women. - extremely common, yet still a very traumatic experience - failure - far more common than most women realize - harder to measure epidemiologically and has many causes - many deaths - synonymous with abortion - the body's natural response to a pregnancy in trouble * is the most common complication of early pregnancy - term popularly used for the accidental loss of the products of conception - usually a single occurrence, and often followed by successful pregnancy * loss, regardless of when it occurs, whether it happens once or recurrently. * natural body reaction. * normally occur after the mother's body's accommodations have started to break down. * occurs at approximately a three times greater rate with multiple fetuses - in the first six months of the pregnancy * poses a very high risk for depression, particularly in the first month after the loss. * surprisingly frequent aspect of many couples' journey to parenthood. * terrible thing for any parent to go through. * very emotional experience. + Abortion, Spontaneous abortions, How common they are ### diseases \| abortion \| miscarriage: Recurrent miscarriage * is the loss of three or more consecutive pregnancies. * is three clinically confirmed early pregnancy losses - consecutive fetal losses<\|endoftext\|>### diseases \| abortion: Spontaneous abortion * Most spontaneous abortions occur during the second trimester. * are abortions. * is an abortion - categorized as threatened, inevitable, incomplete, complete, or missed * occur far more often than medical abortions - in various mammals + Abortion, Spontaneous abortion in other mammals * Spontaneous abortions occur in various mammals. In sheep, it may be caused by crowding through doors, or by being chased by dogs. In cows, abortion may be caused by contagious diseases, such as Brucellosis or Campylobacter. Stillbirth * are common among untreated mothers - more likely to occur in a multiple-birth event - related to dystocia or difficult birth during farrowing - the main cause of loss * can occur after heavy drinking in the last three months of pregnancy. * is an abortion * occur more often in larger litters. Surgical abortion * Most surgical abortions take anywhere from five to fifteen minutes. * can take place later in the pregnancy. * involves actual surgical procedures performed. * is an option for a woman who has been pregnant for seven to fourteen weeks - safest when it is performed in the first trimester of pregnancy * simple surgical procedure when done early and under good medical conditions. * way to end pregnancy.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases: Adjustment disorder * are less severe than other disorders. * can manifest itself in many different forms - occur at any age * is diseases - more likely to occur in cancer patients during critical times of the disease - very common in the United States Alcohol intoxication * are diseases. * is equivalent to a drug overdose - often a contributor to violent behavior - the leading cause of traffic fatalities in the United States * reduces visual sustained attention. Alkalosis * causes the arteries shrink so blood flow is restricted. * decreases ionized Calcium. * interferes with normal oxygen utilization by the brain. - hard to reverse once it occurs - less common than acidosis, and produces overexcitability of the nervous system - pathology - the opposite * occurs less often than acidosis. * tends to lower potassium levels in the serum as it shifts into the cells. ### diseases \| alkalosis: Metabolic alkalosis * can be the result of diarrhea and vomiting. * develops when the body loses too much acid. * is alkalosis - caused by an excess of bicarbonate in blood Respiratory alkalosis * attenuates thromboxane- induced pulmonary hypertension. * can occur when traveling to high altitudes, or with hyperventilation. * is caused by abnormally low levels of carbon dioxide in the body - lower carbon dioxide levels - most common * occurs due to hyperventilation. Anal fissure * are a fairly common disorder and occur more often in women - cracks or a split in the skin of the anal canal - diagnosed and evaluated by visual inspection of the anus and anal canal - splits in the anal mucosa immediately within the anal verge - the most common cause of rectal bleeding in infancy * occur in the specialized tissue that lines the anus and anal canal, called anoderm.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Convulsion * Keep the victim from nearby furniture and other objects to avoid injury. * Most convulsions are brief, generalised and self limited, and are usually associated with fever - generalized and self-limited and are usually associated with fever * are common during the early phase, particularly as the temperature rises - in infants but rare in older children - frequent, especially in children - the most common type of generalized seizures - uncontrolled body movements set off by an electrical malfunction of the brain - very frightening to watch for parents or siblings * begin and death occurs - in the face * begins at three months of age. * can affect anybody at anytime - be severe enough to break bones - disturbances - trouble * lead to lactic acidosis , hyperthermia and rhabdomyolysis. * mark the onset of the disease, followed by dementia, spasticity and monoclonus. * occur more frequently and each time their effects are felt more widely - often with the head, neck, back, and limbs rigidly extended * often like tetanus, with lockjaw. * usually involve the entire body.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases \| convulsion: Epileptic seizure * Most epileptic seizures are more likely to occur during sleep or when the individual is drowsy. * are abnormal synchronous electrical discharges from specific neuron populations - part of epilepsy - the main neurological manifestations * begin when one or more unstable neurons fire in an uncontrollable manner. * can happen when a person is sleeping too. * happen when neighboring neural cells all start firing in synchrony. * is convulsion * occur because of a sudden and abnormal discharge of electricity in the brain.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases \| convulsion \| epileptic seizure: Generalized seizure * affect all of the brain * appear to start on the entire surface of the brain at the same time. * are more severe and involve both sides of the brain. * begin with a discharge of neurons throughout the brain. * can be idiopathic epilepsy, acquired epilepsy or active seizure disease - major or minor in their motor manifestations * involve a loss of consciousness and affect the whole body - electrical disturbances that occur all over the brain at the same time - the whole brain * is an epileptic seizure * occur when the abnormal discharge involves the entire brain. * originate from both cerebral hemispheres from the start.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Fifth disease * are diseases. * can be mild or serious depending on one's health and immune status. * can cause problems for the unborn baby - serious problems to an unborn child * common disease of young children. * is an infection which, in children, often appears as a bright red rash on the face - caused the human parvovirus - common in children - generally a mild illness * is usually a mild illness - mild, and both children and adults get better without any problems * mild childhood illness that causes a rash. * mild rash illness that is generally found in children - occurs most commonly in children - type illness that usually affects children * poses a risk to developing fetuses in the first trimester of pregnancy. * spreads easily through groups, such as classrooms or day-care centers. * very common viral infection in children. * viral illness that results in a viral exanthem - infection which often affects red blood cells<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Flat foot * Flat feet are a major fault - also common in children with fragile X syndrome - fairly normal in infants and toddlers - generally excessively mobile and the foot has a tendency to move too much - sensitive to overuse injuries such as stress fractures and tendonitis - usually hereditary in nature - very common in children - can place unequal pressure on knee joints and promote the degeneration of cartilage - is another term for planovalgus deformity * Most flat feet are what podiatrists term , pronated.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases: Heat stroke - strokes * can affect athletes of any caliber in nearly every outdoor sport. * can cause a person to lose consciousness and go into a coma - irreparable neurologic damage - develop within minutes or hours - kill a lot of brain cells - lead to shock, which takes away the body s ability to maintain temperature - result in coma or death * causes blood clots and heart failure - hot, red, dry skin and a fast heart beat * condition that needs immediate medical attention. * deadly condition that kills hundreds of pets in Florida every summer. * develops from heat exhaustion and medical emergency - when the body systems are overwhelmed by heat and begin to stop functioning * happens because the body's cooling system has failed - when the body is exposed to extremely hot temperatures * is an emergency condition requiring immediate veterinary treatment * is an emergency that requires immediate recognition and prompt treatment - medical assistance as soon as possible * is caused by excessive heat and humidity combined with an inadequate water supply - exposure to excessive heat - failure of the body s heat regulating mechanism - characterized by a high body temperature, lack of sweating and physical collapse * is life threatening and requires immediate medical attention - because the person's temperature control system stops working - much more serious and occurs when the body's sweat glands have shut down - similar to exhaustion, but much more severe because it can be fatal - the most dangerous of the heat-related illnesses and can be fatal * is the most serious degree of hyperthermia - form of heat-related illness - health problem associated with work in hot environments * is the most serious heat-related condition * is the most serious of the five heat disorders - illnesses caused by overheating - type of heat sickness and is life threatening - severe form of heat illness and life-threatening emergency * is the most severe heat condition * life threatening situation. * life-threatening condition. * life-threatening medical condition - emergency and needs to be treated by a physician * means heat injury with delirium, obtundation, or coma - the body has gone into crisis * medical emergency caused by failure of the body's heat controls * more serious reaction to heat. * occurs more readily when the body has suffered a previous heat disorder. * occurs when a body's cooling system shuts down - person becomes unable to control body temperature - the animal's body temperature remains high even after activity has ceased * occurs when the body's cooling system breaks down - completely shuts down - heat regulating mechanism fails - systems stop functioning - surrounding temperature out paces the body s ability to cool itself * real danger, along with heart attacks and other unpleasantness. * represents a collapse of the athlete's cooling system. * serious and even life-threatening condition requiring urgent treatment. * serious medical emergency caused when the body systems stop functioning * severe medical emergency - problem, get victim to hospital immediately * temperature-related illness that overwhelms the body's ability to dissipate heat. * threat that too many pet owners underestimate. * true medical emergency and results from extreme elevations of body temperature. ### diseases \| hyperplasia: Atypical hyperplasia * increases the risk about four to eight-fold. * is characterized by a growth of abnormal cells within the milk ducts - considered a precancerous condition Endometrial hyperplasia * build up of the endometrial lining. * can affect the entire uterine lining or only scattered areas - be mild, moderate, or severe * is covered as well.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases \| hyperplasia: Intimal hyperplasia * follows a fairly predictable time course. * is analyzed as a response to injury and flow variations - associated with endothelial dysfunction in the rabbit aorta - the result of a healing or adaptation process that has grown out of control ### diseases \| hypersomnia: Narcolepsy * Narcolepsies are conditions - diseases - hypersomnia - sleep disorder * affects approximately one in every one thousand people - males and females equally, and the condition tends to run in families * is hypersomnia * occurs in both men and women at any age.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Lymphatic filariasis * are diseases - filariasises * disease of the tropics. * is also the most prevalent form of elephantiasis - among the world's leading causes of permanent and long-term disability - common in sub-tropical and tropical regions of the world - one of the only six infectious diseases in the world considered eradicable - still an important health problem in certain areas of Thailand - transmitted by mosquitoes * leading cause of permanent and long-term disability worldwide. * parasitic disease caused by microscopic, thread-like worms.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Myelodysplastic syndrome * affect the bone marrow stem cells. * occur most often in older people, but they can occur in younger people. * affect the bone marrow stem cells. The production of blood does not rely on good stem cells, but ones that have been modified genetically. This means that the production of red blood cells, sometimes of white blood cells and blood platelets changed. The production becomes inefficient, or goes wrong altogether. Most of the time, this manifests in anemia - not having enough blood. Depending on the severity of the condition, it can also cause hemorrhages and infections with fever. * related disease that is actually a cancer of the blood cells.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Night terror * are a normal, if frightening, phenomenon of childhood - second cousin to sleep walking - type of sleep disturbance - different from nightmares - extremely disturbing nightmares - less common than nightmares - more frightening for parents, but can also be normal - usually more frightening for the parent than for the child * can also occur on their own, without leading to sleep walking - be a symptom of sleep apnea - last from a few minutes to a half-hour and often end abruptly - occur from infancy to adulthood - sometimes cause bedwetting * come from very deep sleep and are considered partial arousal phenomena. * differ from nightmares in many ways. * disappear as the child grows older. * happen more often when children are very tired. * have their roots in a number of causes. * is diseases - drama * occur as partial arousals during non-REM sleep. * occur during deep sleep and usually within the first few hours of bedtime * occur in a different state of sleep than nightmares - the first third of the sleep cycle, when the child is in deep sleep - less commonly and are different from nightmares - when a child is caught between two stages of sleep * occurs most often in preadolescent boys, although it can occur in girls and in adults. Opportunistic infection * Most opportunistic infections result from the leukopenia. * are common, even after the chemo is stopped - usually airborne and are present everywhere - widespread infections by microorganisms that are usually controllable * occurs in patients.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases: Otitis medium * Otitis media can also affect adults, although it is primarily a condition that occurs in children - although it is primarily a disease that occurs in children - cause temporary hearing loss and repeated episodes can damage hearing permanently - occur as a result of a cold, sore throat, or respiratory infection * Otitis media is common in young children whether they attend child care or are cared for at home * Otitis media is infection of the middle ear - or inflammation located in the middle ear * Otitis media is inflammation of the middle ear, the cavity between the eardrum and the inner ear - more common in boys than girls - rare * Otitis media means inflammation of the middle ear - middle ear inflammation, and effusion means fluid - occurs more often in the winter and early spring<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Overactive bladder * are diseases. * can also disrupt sleep, social interaction, relationships and sexual activity - have a profound impact on patients and disrupt daily routines and activities * chronic con-dition requiring long term therapy to maintain symptom relief. * common type of bladder control problem and is never a normal part of aging. * condition that robs many of their personal freedom. * is characterized by frequent urination, including nighttime urination - the following symptoms - treated by anti cholinergic or anti-muscarinic agents * means that the bladder contracts spastically. * occurs when a large muscle in the bladder known as the detrusor is too active. Paraphilia * are a secondary sexual orientation towards a nontraditional partner - far more common among males than among females in most cultures * can, and often do, become highly idiosyncratic and ritualized. * is diseases - perversion - sexual perversion - the modern day psychiatric term for sexual perversion ### diseases \| paraphilia: Exhibitionism * are ostentation - paraphilia * involves nonconsenting persons. * is about projecting and feeling our eroticism - more common in women than in men * sometimes comes out of, and leads into, a deep loneliness. Fetishism * are beliefs * does appear in many different shades. * is actually a good example of something inherently good that turns bad - an obsession with something - it's very complex - rare, and thought to occur almost exclusively in men - sex positionss hardcore xxx pics * substitutes an object for relationship.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases: Postpartum depression * affects many women and in differing degrees - nearly one in ten new mothers, and in varying degrees of intensity * can be quite intense - cause feelings of anxiety or isolation after delivery - develop anywhere from two weeks to four months after delivery - happen to anyone, regardless of age, social status, or background - last anywhere from a couple of weeks clear up to a year * common, and serious, problem affecting many women following childbirth. * condition of progesterone deficiency after the birth of a baby - that is very treatable * is an illness, like diabetes or heart disease - caused from the drop in pregnancy hormones after birth - devastating to many women and their families - documented as a women's health problem on the rise - more than the baby blues - often more intense following the birth of a third child - related to the hormonal fluctuations following childbirth * is the best-known form of parental depression - grief that follows the helplessness in the face of male violence - most important factor in weight loss success - thought to be caused by low levels of the hormone cortisol - treated much like any other depression * lasts longer, is more intense, and often requires counseling and treatment. * major depressive episode following the delivery of a child. * responds to antidepressants, talking therapy, and group support. * serious condition that affects one in ten new mothers. * tends to set in later after birth, and past six weeks.<\|endoftext\|>### diseases: Pressure ulcer * Most pressure ulcers begin as a red area of skin. * appear over bony parts of the body where there is irritation or pressure. * are a common and serious secondary complication of spinal cord injury - extremely painful and often require surgical repair - much more easy to prevent than to heal - sores that occur when pressure cuts off the blood supply to the skin * arise due to a combination of situations and factors. * can also form behind the knees, for people confined to chairs or wheelchairs - on the knees, ankles, shoulder blades, back of the head, and spine - take a long time to heal if they are completely through the skin * form where bone causes the greatest force on the skin and tissue. * heal best when they're clean. * is diseases. Shark attack * Most shark attacks are by small sharks that, for instance, mistook a foot for a fish - cases of mistaken identity - happen by mistake and are more often on swimmers and surfers than divers * Most shark attacks occur in shallow water or at the surface offshore - on boats * are diseases. Sinus tachycardia * are diseases. * is more gradual in onset and termination - usually present - other atrial and ventricular arrhythmias are uncommon * normal increase in the heart rate.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases: Sleep disorder * Many sleep disorders are very treatable with medication - have a behavioral or anatomic cause * Most sleep disorder causes sensation. * Most sleep disorders are common - go away even without treatment * Some sleep disorders are potentially fatal. * Some sleep disorders can be life-threatening - lead to morning headaches - require medicine * affect all segments of society - people of all ages, including children and even infants * are a hidden epidemic that affects our health, our economy and our safety - also common - an epidemic in America - common problems in Western populations - generally lifelong issues - mainly due to worry or psychological problems - more common during stressful life circumstances - of different kinds and the reason behind each disorder varies - quite common - serious but they can be treated - serious, and their prevalence is increasing - very common and almost never diagnosed as such * can affect older kids as well. * can also affect growth and they can affect older children, as well - leg movements - manifest themselves as a loss of awareness or loss of consciousness * can be especially frustrating because they often go undiagnosed - very complex - include difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep or remaining awake - interfere with work, driving and social activities - lead to significant health problems and reduced quality of life * center for the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders. * come in many forms. * continue to affect quality of living. * have a variety of causes - the potential to affect everyone without regard to age, gender or ethnicity - one of the characteristics in the diagnostic measure of depression * pose a hazard to personal health, quality of living, and public safety. * take a number of different forms exhibiting a great variety of symptoms. * tend to be inherently treatable in nearly all cases. * threaten the health, safety and productivity of millions.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases \| sleep disorder: Insomnia * Take a walk several hours before bed. * affects all age groups and both males and females - groups, but is more common in the elderly * affects approximately one-fourth of the general population in Germany - one-third of the general adult population - many adults every year - most people at least once or twice in their lives - nearly everyone at some point in their lives - one third of the adult population * also contributes to traffic accidents and other injuries. * becomes a serious problem when it affects daytime performance and behaviour. * broad term for a wide range of sleep disorders, or disturbed sleep patterns. * can affect anyone, regardless of gender, social class or nationality - children's young brains and mental development * can also be a side effect - mask serious mental disorders * can be a difficult sleep disorders to treat - problem when it occurs every night and effects our health * can be a symptom of another disorder - both anxiety and depression, as well as excessive stress - temporary, occasional, or chronic problem - short-lived, lasting only one to two nights * can become a problem, however, when it happens often - circular - cause indigestion * can lead to a host of Psychological problems and Physical ailments - daytime fatigue, irritability and trouble concentrating - many serious health problems - reduced concentration, decreased memory, and impaired task performance - make driving unsafe as well - mean a problem with getting to sleep or a problem with staying asleep * can result from stress, jet lag, diet, or many other factors - in irritability, fatigue, and problems with concentration * common complaint among older people - shift workers - during peri-menopause - of women in perimenopause or menopause itself - initial side effect of adrenergic drugs - reaction to stress * common side effect of interferon therapy - many drugs containing pseudoephedrine - sleep disorder and it can last for only a few weeks or become chronic * condition in which falling asleep or maintaining sleep is difficult or impossible. * crisis of todays hectic lifestyle. * disorder that exists for long periods of time and has serious consequences. * disturbs a person's waking hours as well as their sleeping hours. * does strange things to people. * exists when melatonin levels are low or when it is produced at the wrong time. * falls into one of three categories, based on how long it lasts. * frequent symptom indicative of overt or underlying depression. * frequently occurs in chronic fatigue syndrome - occurs, although some de pressed people sleep too much * has different forms. * has many causes, including physical and mental conditions and stress - different causes, including physical and mental conditions and stress * increases the risk of psychiatric disorders along with alcohol and drug abuse. * induces a state of depression, lost productivity, and a shortened life span. * is America's most prevalent sleep disorder - actually a symptom rather than a disease in and of itself - age dependent - already common in people with chronic illness - an inability to fall or to stay asleep - another frequent complaint of women during menopause - associated with dramatic impairments of psychosocial function and quality of life - caused by different factors * is considered to be chronic if it occurs on most nights and lasts a month or more - transient if the problem lasts for two days to two weeks * is difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep that results in daytime problems - asleep, staying asleep, or awakening too early * is difficulty in falling asleep, staying asleep, and waking up too early in the morning - initiating or maintaining sleep * is either difficulty in initiating or maintaining sleep or both - the inability to fall asleep, or difficulty in staying asleep - frequently stress related - inability to sleep prematurely interrupted by periods of wakefulness - more common in women and older adults * is more common in women than in men, and it tends to increase with age - men, although older men have more disrupted sleep than women - men, and increases with age - nonpsychotic conditions in and of themselves - often transient in nature, responding to brief treatment with sleeping pills * is one of mankind's most common afflictions - many areas in which the company is working * is one of the easiest conditions to treat with hypnosis - emotional and behavioral responses to stress - part of both the arousal and burnout phase of the whole stress response - perhaps the second most prevalent health complaint after pain - prevalent among shift workers - rife - serious and can be treated with medical application - sleep disturbances three or more times a week - temporary or short-term - the chronic inability to sleep well * is the inability to fall asleep and stay asleep - get enough sleep * is the inability to sleep or even sleep satisfactorily - when it is the time to sleep - sleep, or to sleep satisfactorily - most common of all sleep disorders * is the most common sleep complaint of all - of people who are blind - symptom encountered in the general population - plague of college students - triumph of mind over mattress, as one joke has it - wish to be immortal, granted by an ass * is trouble falling asleep or staying asleep and affects one in three adults - unsatisfactory sleep * is usually a symptom of a serious medical problem - temporary condition * is very common in our culture - people with pinworms - common, as is depression * lasting from a single night to a few weeks is referred to as transient. * leads to decreased feelings of well being during the day - fatigue and napping, adversely affecting daytime functioning * major threat to quality of life. * often results from such imbalances. * persists beyond a week. * plays a major role in fibromayalgia. * prevalent and serious condition that is often missed or dismissed. * problem only when it becomes chronic. * ranks near the top of smokers' complaints. * really has many different causes, including physical problems, and, yes, stress. * recognized risk factor for the development of depression. * results in daytime symptoms, too. * strikes millions with sleepless nights and interrupted sleep. * tends to increase with age, is more common in women than men, and increases with illness. * usually occurs in people who are guarded and sensation avoiders. * ' is when people cannot sleep. A person with this problem is called an 'insomniac'. Insomnia can mean a problem with getting to sleep or a problem with staying asleep. Insomnia and not a disease or illness. * very common symptom of depression.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diseases \| sleep disorder \| insomnia: Chronic insomnia * can also be a learned pattern. * can also lead to mood disorders like depression - other, more serious health problems * can be a sign of more serious physical and mental conditions - symptom of depression, anxiety, dementia, or panic disorder - last months or years - sometimes be a symptom of a more serious sleep or mental health disorder * difficult problem to treat. * is complex disorder with many possible causes - having symptoms at least three nights per week for more than a month - just that, a disease - usually due to chronic medical or psychiatric illness or the use of medications - when a person has trouble falling asleep or staying asleep night after night * lasts longer than three months and often needs to be treated - more than three weeks * occurs on most nights for at least three weeks. * refers to sleep difficulty at least three nights per week for one month or more. * widespread and difficult disorder to manage. Conditioned insomnia * can be the result of multiple causes. * is the most common cause of chronic insomnia. Transient insomnia * is usually due to a new life stressor or a change in our daily routine - very common - usually lasting several days * lasts between one night and a few weeks. * lasts only a night or two typically triggered by excitement or stress - two, or, at most, a week Suicidal ideation * are diseases. * is also common in schizophrenia - often a serious complication of depression * refers to thoughts of suicide or wanting to take one's own life. Synesthesia * conjoins diverse sensory channels. * is diseases - sensation Turner syndrome * chromosomal condition causing short stature and infertility in women and girls - that exclusively affects girls and women * genetic disorder that results from an abnormality of a chromosome. * is rare - seen only in females * rare disease that only affects females. Ventricular tachycardia * can be transient or it can be life threatening - lead to palpitations, loss of consciousness or death - occur spontaneously * can result when a rapid rhythm begins in the ventricles - originates in the ventricles * rapid heartbeat arising in the ventricles. * resembles a sustained run of premature ventricular complexes. * specific kind of tachyarrhythmia.<\|endoftext\|>### disfiguring procedure: Mastectomy * disfiguring procedure. * general term for removal of the breast. * involves emotional loss as well as physical loss. * is ablation - as effective as breast conserving treatment that includes radiation therapy - indicated if there are multiple tumors - painful - surgical removals * is the removal of the entire breast, done in most cases for breast cancer - surgical removal of all or part of a woman s breast * removes all or part of the breast and possibly nearby structures - much of the breast tissue * traumatic procedure usually requiring post-surgery medical care. ### disfiguring procedure \| mastectomy: Prophylactic mastectomy * Prophylactic mastectomies protect against breast cancer in high risk women. * controversial procedure among members of the medical community. * cuts cancer risk. Simple mastectomy * is mastectomy - the removal of the breast only * relatively short surgery with a short hospital stay and a speedy recovery. * term once used to describe what is now called total mastectomy.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### disfunction: Paraplegia * are paralysis. * can be secondary to brain or spinal cord injury from lightning strikes. * involves a loss of sensation and movement in the legs and in part or all of the trunk. * is an impairment caused by damage to the spinal cord - caused by a complete lesion to the thoracic area lower down on the spinal cord - disfunction * is paralysis below the chest or waist - involving both legs and the trunk - the loss of sensation and movement in legs and in part or all of the trunk * means paralysis of both legs. * paralysis of the lower extremities and part or all of the trunk muscles. * refers to any level of paralysis occurring from below the arms down - injuries which occur in the thoracic, lumbar, or sacral segments * refers to substantial or total loss of function in the lower part of the body only * substantial loss of function in the lower part of the body. ### disgust \| disgust \| disgust: Abomination * is disgust - hatred - people - transgression * means disgusting or abhorrent.<\|endoftext\|>Dish * Many dishes are based on corn , milk , cheese and meat , and fish caught in rivers are also eaten - use beer as a vital ingredient * Some dishes prevent urine. * are circles - containers - created by chefs - directional antennas * are located in apartments - cabinets - kitchen cabinets - kitchens - pantries - shelfs - sinks - tables - made of water * are part of meals - radar - radio telescopes - plates * are used for air - cooking - eating - eats - food - holds - scans - serve - serving food * are washed in hot soapy water * can produce much higher temperatures, and so can produce electricity more efficiently. * contain meat - seafood * fill with food. * have edges - sharp edges * include meat. * includes sections. * require long time + Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cuisine * Bosnian cuisine uses many spices, in moderate quantities. Most dishes are light, as they are cooked in lots of water. The sauces are fully natural, with little more than the natural juices of the vegetables in the dish. Typical ingredients include tomatoes, potatoes, onions, garlic, peppers, cucumbers, carrots, cabbage, mushrooms, spinach, zucchini, dried beans, fresh beans, plums, milk, paprika and cream called Pavlaka. Bosnian cuisine is balanced between Western and Eastern influences. As a result of the Ottoman administration for almost 500 years, Bosnian food is closely related to Turkish, Greek, and other former Ottoman and Mediterranean cuisines. However, because of years of Austrian rule, there are many influences from Central Europe. ### dish: Biryani * are elaborate rice dishes often made with meat, chicken or shrimp * contain almond flakes. Burrito * are dishs - easy to make - large, small, or medium - tasty and fresh * contain the most nutrients which makes it the most nutritious. Casserole * appear at every birth or passing away. * are a particular beneficiary of the addition of malt - quick, easy way to fill hungry tummies - all about being home - dishs - located in ovens - mostly quick and easy to prepare - the food of the poor to middle class - western Finland tradition, but they are spread by food industry all over Finland * can still be flavorful, yet considerably lower in fat - take a small amount of oil drizzled over the top Chinese dish * appeal to the senses through colour, shape, aroma and taste. * are famous for their flavor, color and aroma. Dirty dish * are located in dishwashers - parties * are used for chore - washings * is criminal slang for planted evidence. ### dish \| gruel: Loblolly * Loblollies thrive in our sandy soil and hot, humid summers. * is gruel Rice gruel * is one of the easiest and best home remedy for gastritis. * plays important role in formation of gastric juice.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### dish: Meat loaf * Meat loaves are less likely to crumble. * can take a substantial amount of seasoning. * comfort food as well as a nutrient-dense food. * is meat loaf, but veal loaf is always a welcome change and a taste delight. Omelet * Use whole milk, regular margarine, and mayonnaise. * are dishs.<\|endoftext\|>### dish: Paella - main courses * golden rice dish which rates with the best rice dishes in the world. * is cooked in a wide, flat pan called a paellera , and is usually prepared for two people - one of Spain's most well known rice dishes - probably the best-known Spanish dish in the world * is the internationally famous Spanish rice dish made with vegetables, meats and sausages - saffron rice dish popular in Spanish restaurants throughout the world * popular rice dish, and garlic is an important ingredient in many dishes. * traditional Spanish dish. Ramekin * are useful in making individual desserts, whether custards, mousses or souffles. * disappear faster than teaspoons.<\|endoftext\|>### dish: Risotto * are cooked food * are food. * class of Italian rice dishes cooked in broth to a creamy consistency. Many types of risotto contain Parmesan cheese, butter, and onion. It is one of the most common ways of cooking rice in Italy * creamy rice dish made with short-grain Italian rice. - that is simple to prepare, economical and delicious * is as diverse in flavor and ingredients as there pasta counterparts. * is done when rice is creamy and still has a slight bite - the rice is tender - prepared with short-grain rice grown in northern part of Italy * refers to a creamy Italian rice dish. * typical Italian meal that is usually served as a starter. Satellite dish * All satellite dishes incorporate a parabolic curve into the design of their bowl-shaped reflectors. * are a crucial component in the analysis of satellite information - located in roofs Shish kebab * are cooked or grilled on skewers , over hot coals or wood. + Kebab, Variations, Shish: Middle Eastern foods :: Afghanistan :: Pakistani food :: Turkish food * Shish kebabs are cooked or grilled on skewers, over hot coals or wood. These kababs originated in Iran and Afghanistan and then spread out to Turkey, Pakistan, India and various parts of Arabia. They are also very popular now in Europe and the United States. Snack food * Many snack foods are high in fat and sugar. * Most snack food contains flour. * are a function of instant gratification - typically high in sodium * is groceries - located in backpacks * keep hands and mouths busy while the brain is busy absorbing material. ### dish \| snack food: Corn chip * is snack food * substitute baked tortilla chips. Potato chip * are chips - flats - thin slices of potato, fried quickly in oil and then salted * is high in calories * show no sign of declining in popularity. Sushi * Some sushi contains only rice and veggies. * is courses. * is japanese food - names - located in plates - made of raw fish - used for eating	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### dish: Taco * Most tacos are made with meat , usually beef , but chicken , pork or fish can also be used - meat, usually beef, but chicken, pork or fish can also be used. * meat, usually beef, but chicken, pork or fish can also be used. Other things that can be placed in a taco, such as cheese, lettuce, guacamole, or pico de gallo. Sometimes, a taco is made with salsa or spicy Tapitio sauce. * are popular in the United States. Many fast food chains in the United States, such as Taco Bell, Del Taco, and Jack in the Box, sell tacos - Mexican - finger food - great for lunches because they can be heated in the microwave - hard or soft - mexican food - thin things containing little meat and a paucity of wilted lettuce and pallid tomato - tortillas, the Mexican bread made of corn powder, served with meat, beans, and tomato * can also be a good source of nutrition for kids - come in various sizes * often look more like taquitos, rolled up and deep fried. Tamale * are a product of Mexico s mestizo cuisine and the women who created it - also prepared as a sweet, a holiday tradition in Mexico - best when cooked in banana leaves - corn dough and fillings wrapped in corn husks and steamed - dishs * come in different shapes, wrapped in corn husks. * freeze well and can either be reheated in the microwave or by steaming. Vegetarian dish * are also popular and can be eaten either with cheese or meat. * can be hazardous - lower in fat and higher in fiber Disharmony * Any disharmony is thought to stress the body and perhaps lead to sickness. * Disharmonies are dissonance. * brings disease and death. * is dissonance ### dishs: Wine glass * Most wine glasses have a stem. * come in many shapes and sizes. * is dishs. * is located in cupboards - dinner<\|endoftext\|>### disinfectants: Silver compound * Some silver compounds are used in creams that help burns heal. * are disinfectants - toxic - used in photographic film and X-rays * can be brown, black, yellow, gray, or colorless - irritate skin - stain skin + Silver(I) carbonate, Safety * Silver compounds can irritate skin. If consumed, they may turn the skin blue - fluoride, Safety: Fluorine compounds :: Silver compounds * Silver compounds can stain skin. They are also oxidizing agents and should be kept away from metal + Silver, Properties, Chemical properties: Metals :: Chemical elements * Silver compounds can be brown, black, yellow, gray, or colorless. Silver compounds are disinfectants * Silver is not a large danger to humans. Silver compounds are toxic. They make the skin turn blue. Some can be carcinogens. Colloidal silver, a common homeopathic remedy, is not toxic in normal amounts, but it does not do much - Uses, In compounds * Silver compounds are disinfectants. It can kill bacteria and has other useful properties. It is used in the silver oxide battery. They are also used in photographic film. They can also be used to reduce odors in clothes. Some silver compounds are used in creams that help burns heal<\|endoftext\|>### dislocation: Spondylolisthesis * are diseases - dislocation * can contribute to foraminal stenosis when the top vertebrae moves forward. * condition in which a vertebra slips forward on the vertebra below it. * is dislocation - most common in the lumbar area * is the forward slipping of a vertebral body over the one below it - slipping of all or part of one vertebra forward on another vertebra - term used to describe when one vertebra slips forward on the one below it * occurs in roughly two-thirds of adults with bilateral pars defects. * refers to slippage or displacement, without regard for direction. * slippage of the vertebrae. ### dislocation \| spondylolisthesis: Degenerative spondylolisthesis * can further compromise the canal. * forward slippage secondary to arthritis of the spine.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### disorientation: Culture shock * Culture Shock can cause intense discomfort, bitterness, resentment, homesickness, and depression. * are disorientation. * can also cause feelings of sadness - be traumatic and affect career performance * is disorientation - the effect that immersion in a strange culture has on the unprepared visitor * phenomenon which affects all foreigners to Korea. * state of anxiety that results from cross-cultural misunderstanding. * type of homesickness. ### disparity: Disconnection * are common in mobile environments - separation * is disparity - the actual termination of a connection between two IrLAP stations - viewed as the natural course of development for such relationships ### displays: Ostentation * is displays - quality * regulates the conduct of the rabbis. Disposal * are acts - kitchen appliances - power - treatments * is power ### disposal: Improper disposal * can lead to serious water pollution - result in fires, injuries to animals, and groundwater contamination * presents the potential for toxic substances to reach our water supply. Manure disposal * can present a serious management problem on farms producing livestock. * major problem for all animal industries worldwide. ### disposals: Abandonment * is disposals - rejection * takes place where there is an intention to forsake the duties of parenthood. ### disposals \| abandonment: Fear of abandonment * Fears of abandonment are also present in the narratives of military wives. * is another common trait. ### disposals \| giving: Gift giving * can be part of establishing successful business relationships. * has a long tradition throughout recorded history. * is an opportunity to give more than a gift to someone - giving - synonymous in our society for caring and respect * very common practice in both social and business settings. * way to ensure the recipient's well-being.<\|endoftext\|>### dispositions: Personality trait * are dispositions - equally as important as academic background - important factors in job success - intrinsic differences that remain stable throughout most of our life - liable to lead to other preventable accidents - more important to show than physical descriptions - normally aspects of a personality * can predict job performance. * remain stable throughout an individual s life. * reveal themselves through a predominant color found in the human energy system. * select the activities that satisfy psychological motives.<\|endoftext\|>### dispositions: Tensile strength * is dispositions - durability - measured by pulling on the fabric from both ends - much greater along the grain than across the grain - one of the most important requisites of cloth - perhaps the single p most important property of engineering materials * is the ability to withstand a pull - average strength of new rope under laboratory conditions * is the resistance a metal has to being A. bent - to being bent compressed pulled apart twisted * is the resistance of a material to being pulled apart laterally - to stretching without rupture Disruption * is activity which interferes with the rights of others - disturbances - the shaking of the commonplace leading to the possibility of change * refers to the breakdown of a normally formed tissue or structure. Distant object * More distant objects have spectra in which features are shifted to longer, redder, wavelengths. * appear more blue because of another optical effect called atmospheric perspective. * look closer to each other than they actually are. * tend to be blue or purple. Distinction * has consequences. * is awards - discrimination * mark differences in sex, generation, and collateral kinship distance.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Distribution * Most distribution determines climate patterns. * Most distribution is caused by fungi - microscopic fungi * Piping plovers inhabit shorelines of lakes, rivers and oceans. * Some distributions represent a family of distributions. * accounts for effects. * affects availability. * bases on climate change predictions * depends on availability - several factors * determines broad patterns * has explanations - importance - parameters * have many uses in science and statistics. * influences patterns. * is acts - affected by environmental factors including climate, soils, and topography - an organization - arrangements - commerce - described in terms of the range, altitudinal preferences, and ranges of subspecies - part of marketing - spacing * is the delivery of purchased power to the consumer - process of getting a record into the record store - reversible transfer of a drug between one compartment to another - temporary placement of alcohol into body tissue - term used to indicate how much of a given area is lighted or illuminated * makes more senses * provides information * reduces cost. * refers to geographical distributeions. * refers to the act of making a component known to other components - dynamic movement and temporary storage of a chemical within the body - where organisms are found * reflects temporal variation * requires permission. * shows differences - growth * targets women. + Gentianaceae * Distribution is cosmopolitan. The family consists of trees, shrubs and herbs showing a wide range of colours and floral patterns. + Sapotaceae * Sapotaceae' is a family of flowering plants, belonging to order Ericales. Distribution is pantropical. ### distribution: Age distribution * can have a major effect on how the population grows. * is important in the planning of services and housing types - the number of organisms of each age in a population Apportionment * are the church s unified approach to solving problems - expression of a covenantal connection to be in mission and ministry together * is distribution * refers to assigning representatives based on the relative sizes of a larger group. Electronic distribution * has the ability to nearly eliminate distribution costs for information. * reduces the time from days to minutes. Fat distribution * can influence a person's risk of disease. * is determined by two factors, namely heredity and diet - different also in women and men Food distribution * creates a lot of solid waste. * influences patterns. * is done by the fluid within the coelom. * plays an important role in a colony. * takes the form of emergency food parcels and the provision of free bread. Frequency distribution * is distribution - one way that data is presented * show how many observations have various values of the variable. Income distribution * has direct consequences on the poverty rate in a country. * is no abstract economic concept - one aspect which matters in order to have high-sustained economic growth - skewed in geographical, social, and gender terms<\|endoftext\|>### distribution: Normal distribution * are a family of distributions of the same general form - that have the same general shape - symmetric with scores more concentrated in the middle than in the tails. * The 'normal distribution' probability distribution. It is also called 'Gaussian distribution' because it was discovered by Carl Friedrich Gauss. The normal distribution continuous probability distribution. It is very important in many fields of science. Normal distributions are a family of distributions of the same general form * commonly found distribution that is symmetrical and unimodal. - probably one of the most important and widely used continuous distribution Population distribution * means the spatially dispersed condition of the population. * refers to how the people are spread across the land.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### distribution: Random distribution * are typical for many kinds of organisms with widely dispersed individuals. * show random variances. Revenue sharing * are distribution. * is distribution * reduces the pressure to give away public funds. Scatter * baits early in the morning before grasshoppers start to feed. * is distribution - spread Unequal distribution * problem with flood irrigation systems. * result of unequal, private ownership of the main means of creating wealth. Water distribution * highly controversial subject, particularly in arid and semiarid zones. * is also very unequal, both within countries and among different states. * major component of geological science. ### disturbances: Outburst * floods in the high mountains mean devastating floods for the lowland countries downstream. * is disturbances - expression - happening Ditch * Some ditches contain water - have slopes * are excavation. * are the best way to carry water away from roads and to the water table - trenches along the river, dangerous for their undertow and slippery banks - waterways * can play an important trapping and processing role. * especially can be dangerous if ice forms on the top and water is still flowing underneath. * includes sections. * is excavation<\|endoftext\|>### ditch: Trench * Some trenches are where the water pipes go - qualify as confined spaces * are active with earthquakes and resulting tsunamis - ditchs - like very deep ditches in the ocean floor * are the deepest parts of the ocean floor and are created by subduction - world ocean - longest continuous structural features of the deep-ocean basins * form the deepest parts of the Atlantic - where plates subduct * includes sections. * occur along the boundary between two plates that are moving towards each other. * often are associates with volcanic arcs. + Oceanic trench: Landforms :: Oceanography * Trenches are active with earthquakes and resulting tsunamis. Most volcanism associated with trench occurs on the continent and not on the seafloor. The western Pacific has island arcsm as do the Aleutian Islands. ### ditch \| trench: Furrow * are depressions - trenchs - troughs that allow for plants to be watered without wetting leaves * lie straight and true towards the horizon. * retreat like sandcastles Washed by a truculent sea. * watering every other bed prevents excessive soil moisture conditions in clay loam soils.<\|endoftext\|>### ditch \| trench: Moat * are deep , wide ditches filled with water - expensive to build and, therefore, best suited to peninsulas with narrow isthmuses - furrows * keep animals safely in their space, but allow for an unrestricted view. * are deep, wide ditches filled with water. They were usually built near sources of water that flowed into the moats, filling them with water. The moats were filled with water for a few reasons. It made enemies swimming across the moat easy targets. It also made it impossible for enemies to dig underneath the castle walls, which was a common method of attack. It also prevented fires from destroying the castle. ### diurnal animals: Giant otter * are diurnal animals - mammals - more social than river otters, but separate groups tend to avoid each other - strictly diurnal - terrestrial animals * are very sensitive to human disturbance - social animals * eat mainly fishes and crabs. * exhibit a high degree of pair bonding and group cohesiveness. * have large, fleshy feet with thick webbing that extends to the tips of the digits. * live in lakes and slow-moving rivers in forested areas. American pika * adapt to environments. * are diurnal creatures, active only in the daytime - native to America and can be found in the mountainous regions of North America * have body temperature. * have high body temperature * live in areas. * seek shelter. * store food.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### diurnal: Northern mockingbird * Some northern mockingbirds are migratory. - famous for their song repertoires - medium-sized birds - omnivores - socially monogamous - solitary and territorial - usually monogamous * can also imitate sounds that they hear. * communicate mostly using songs. * eat insects that are pests to humans. * host several ectoparasites. * live throughout North America, including Canada and Mexico. * occupy similar habitat all year. * occur throughout the United States except in the most northern regions. * play an important role as seed dispersers. ### diurnal, cursorial rodents: Patagonian mara * are diurnal, cursorial rodents - hindgut fermenters * breed easily in captivity and make excellent zoo specimens. * live only in the arid central and southern regions of Argentina. Diverse chemical * Some diverse chemicals find in plants. * can impair functioning of the immune system. ### diverse field: Ocean engineering * covers underwater technologies, vessel design and coastal processes. * diverse field. * hybrid technical area utilizing techniques from many branches of engineering. * involves the design and installation of all types of equipment used in the ocean. * is one of the most varied engineering disciplines. Sociological theory * Sociological theories guide the interpretation of a wide array of social experiences. * sees that power relations within social structures bring about deprivation.<\|endoftext\|>### diverse movement: Fair trade * allows real, lasting change and transforms people's lives. * assumes that the consumer's freedom of choice is an injustice to the producer. * diverse movement. * ensures that peasant farmers from other countries are paid fairly. * helps build independence and community empowerment for small farmers and their families - people in developing countries sell to people in developed countries * includes fair wages for workers as an integral part of the business arrangement. * is based on the doctrine that producers have rights and consumers have duties - economic nationalism - important for food producers and consumers around the world - paternalism in international commerce - trade * requires access to markets on a level playing field, free from trade distorting policies. * takes many forms, but all have common values and beliefs. * helps people in developing countries sell to people in developed countries. Things that are sold in international trade include handicrafts and other manufactured goods, agricultural products such as coffee, cocoa, sugar, tea, bananas, honey, cotton, wine, fresh fruit, chocolate, and flowers, and minerals such as gold and petroleum. Larval habit * are diverse. * range from phytophagy to parasitism. ### divine love: Universal love * is divine love - the spiritual solvent that breaks down anachronistic structures * means to detach from preferences. * requires wisdom and a willingness to take risks for the sake of benefitting others.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Divorce * 'root problem' in our country and is the cause of any number of other social ills. * Many divorces involve bitter battles about the division of property and assets. * More divorces occur within the first five years of marriage than at any other period. * Most divorces affect parents - are the result of a complicated process between two people - begin with money and end up with broken hearts - benefit children - focus on the immediate division of assets and income support levels * Most divorces involve children - custody, visitation, and child support - young people with young children - take place after three to five years of marriage - tend to resolve themselves in six months to a year * Some divorces affect grandparents. * affects every family - either directly or indirectly through friends - many young children deeply and sizable problem in many countries - one out of every four marriages today - tens of millions of homes, wrecking lives - and breaking hearts - the rights of three generations at once parents, children, and grandparents * allows people to leave intolerable marriages. * always causes destruction, because it tears a family apart - represents the failure of a marriage, and as such it is sin * are a matter of family law - civil matters - legal processes - separation * breaks sacred bonds, between husband and wife, and between parent and child. * brings a reduction in income and standard of living for the vast majority of single mothers. * can be a major health risk for U.S. adults and children - messy and very costly when there are children involved - one of life's most stressful experiences * can bring about both emotional and physical distresses - physical stresses - destroy self-esteem - disrupt a child's development - make a parent feel unloved and unwanted * cause a desire to drinks. * causes the adulteration of a marriage. * civil suit dissolving a marriage. * complex and difficult experience for all family members. * crisis that threatens the well-being of everyone involved. * cultural mainstay. * cumulative experience for the child. * difficult and often painful and expensive event in a person's life. * disrupts the life of all children no matter their age. * does injury to the covenant of salvation, of which sacramental marriage is the sign - things to otherwise sane and rational human beings * drastically diminishes women's financial well-being. * fact of life in human society - modern-day life * failure of a couple's commitment to their marital and family roles. * financial trauma that no one ever plans or saves for. * grave offense against the natural law. * greatly increases the likelihood of being a smoker and, for men, a problem drinker. * happen, people violate their most deeply held convictions every day. * help to improve morals and to increase the population. * impoverishes mothers and children while enhancing the lifestyles of dads. * increase during economic boom times and decrease during tough times. * increases men's mobility, and decreases women's. * involves sin. * is above all damaging when there are children - all about managing different senses of time * is also a time of emotional extremity - different from legal separation - traditionally a deviant, shameful life event, which most women avoid - as common as the proliferation of dot-com industries - at least as hard on children as it is on parents - common and is permitted by Muslim law * is common in American society - the United States * is destructive of the ends of marriage and opens the floodgates of immorality - to families and society - evidence of the sinful nature expressed in human failure - extremely traumatic for children * is immoral also because it introduces disorder into the family and into society - because it introduces disorder into the family and society - inevitably about loss and change * is more common among the working class than among the affluent - frequent in families where snoring is an issue - most common among couples who have been married only two or three years - nature's way of distributing wealth - now the single largest cause of childhood depression * is often a devastating and traumatic event in the lives of couples and individuals - lonely and emotionally draining experience for women * is often the single largest financial transaction of a person's life - most financially devastating event of a person's life * is one of the greatest disasters that can befall an individual - most painful and emotional draining experiences that a human being can have * is one of the most stressful events in a person s life - life events a person can experience - painful and it is traumatic for children and spouses - rare and occurs only after the children's most formative years - sometimes a clear cut case of victimization of one party by another - the largest part of family law, but it is more than that - thought to be harder on moms in part because they generally earn less - uncommon in tribal societies because important alliances between families are at stake * is, by and large, the most powerful re-distributive mechanism in modern society. * keep steady pace with marriages. * kind of death. * leading cause of poverty. * legal disconnection * loss in one's life, whether it takes place on reasonable or unreasonable grounds. * major factor in civility and manners. * major health risk for American adults and children - issue for some religions * major life stressor for adolescents no matter what the circumstances - trauma for kids - personal crisis for adults and children * marriage which both partners have survived. * means cutting off the root of love - to make lawyers rich * national sickness. * occurs when a court order dissolves a marriage. * often brings out the worst in parents - leads to a full grief response in children - makes parenting and raising children more difficult * one of only two means by which the marriage relationship is legally terminated. * perfunctory matter controlled and supervised by the government. * plays a very important role in society by giving people the right to make mistakes. * process over which children have no control. * product of the selfish desires of at least one of the two people involved. * reality because men and women break their commitments and betray their loyalties. * reduces family income. * releases many mothers from tension and depression. * represents the dissolution of only one relationship, that of husband and wife. * right that took many generations to gain. * rite of meaning and import. * sad and emotional process for all involved. * serious act of defilement against the spirit and every other aspect of the marriage. * shatters individuals as well as entire families. * spells the end of a couple s relationship as husband and wife. * splits apart families every day - the bond of husband and wife, and custody splits the bond of parenting * step for which few are prepared. * stressful process. * tend to occur when the birds are young. * very painful event in a person's life. * violates the rights of children to a stable family.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### divorce: Adversarial divorce * accentuates conflicts that exist between the father and the mother. * is what the police and prosecutors see. * pits one spouse against another. Child of divorce * Children of divorce are more likely both to divorce and to have children outside of marriage - twice as likely as children from intact families to drop out of school * Children of divorce have a right to grandparents and grandparents have a right to see grandchildren - tend to be more mature and responsible than their peers * Many children of divorce are reluctant to marry and more likely to cohabitate. * Most children of divorce have acute problems with self-esteem. ### dna-stored active knowledge: Instinctual behavior * Some instinctual behaviors require a certain amount of maturation before they begin. * can take the form of simple reflexes or fixed-action patterns. * is DNA-stored active knowledge. ### dodging: Malingering * are diseases - evasions * diagnosis of exclusion. * is deliberate behavior for a known external purpose.<\|endoftext\|>### dogs: Female dog * Most female dogs feel pain - go into heat * Most female dogs receive diets - magnesium diets - show nest behavior * Some female dogs come into seasons - go through heat * Some female dogs show pregnancy symptoms * are dogs - female animals - less likely to yap than males - made to have several litters per year, which is extremely dangerous and cruel * can develop breast cancer, just as women do - mate and reproduce twice a year * come into heat every six months or so. * experience a flow of blood as part of the reproductive process - the same kind of periods as humans * go into heat every six months usually starting at six months of age - twice a year, lasting anywhere from three to fifteen days - through a heat cycle, called estrus, every six months * have time - twice the likelihood of slipping a disc * show behavior * tend to be irritable and snappy - live slightly longer than male dogs in all breeds, including huskies<\|endoftext\|>### dogs: Pit bull * Most pit bulls chase small animals. * Some pit bulls have habits. * were bred for pit fighting, which sport where dogs fight each other. Pit bulls are very strong and can pull many times their weight. * are great dogs, and great pets - guard dogs only if the leash if short and strong - in the middle group for intelligence, as rated by dog trainers - more likely to show aggression to other dogs - terriers - vicious dogs that are out of control * chase animals * get an undeserved bad reputation through the media and even through animal groups. * have a reputation as a mean, vicious breed of dog - smooth, short coat that is easy to groom with a once-weekly brushing - tendency to eat their food without stopping to chew - tendencies * keep up a broad and muscular appearance. * tend to be very dependent on their humans and crave love and attention. ### dolls: Action figure * are dolls. * are located in theaters - toy stores * are used for collecting - fun - playing - role playing	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### domed piston: Negative number * are a relative reference to historical versions - bright stars - errors - left of zero on a number line - positions counted from the end of the contig in a backwards sense - possible, even though they make no sense nutritionally - relative to the current time - the twos complement of postive numbers - used in accounting and science - very important in mathematics * change rotation direction. * domed piston. * follow a pattern that is opposite of positive numbers. * have a sign. * invert the color intensity. * mean count from the end of the element - the opposite * shift time backwards. * take one byte more than positive numbers. * are left of zero on a number line. A number and its opposite are always the same distance from zero. + Negative number, Negative number uses: Number theory * When a person or company is in debt, people sometimes say they have a negative amount of money. Negative numbers are used in accounting and science. ### domestic cats: Manx cat * Most Manx cats have short thick double coats but some longhaired cats exist as well. * are domestic cats - tailless * have no tail. * thrive with constant interaction with their families. ### domestic pets: Exotic pet * Many exotic pets are much better at masking illness than dogs, cats or humans are - require fresh or specially-prepared meals * Most exotic pets have values. * are domestic pets. * have great values * need diets. ### domesticated brown rats: Fancy rat * are domesticated brown rats. + Rat, Pets: Old World rats and mice :: Omnivores * Fancy rats are domesticated brown rats. People have kept rats as pets since the 19th century. Rats are social and smart animals that can be trained. They also like to play with toys. Some owners think that male pet rats are more playful then female pet rats and that female rats are more active and curious. Pet rats do not act the same as wild rats. Domesticity * Domesticities are activities - quality * has an important environmental component due to epistasis. * is quality - the taproot which enables the nation to branch wide and high<\|endoftext\|>Dominance * appears to have a strong genetic factor. * attracts attention. * basically refers to some form of power over others established through intimidation. * carries benefits for both sexes in terms of survival and reproduction. * chip placed for life on certain dogs' shoulders. * descriptive term for the relationships between pairs of individuals. * desire to run things. * fact of life in chimpanzee society. * has to do with phenotype. * hierarchies clearly benefit the dominant individual. * is also power and influence. * is an attribute of the lowest node to which a security policy is applied - economic concept which is difficult to define - effect observable with a single mutant allele - example of a genetic phenomenon - asserted and maintained by social signals and displays - based on size, the female being the largest and the male being the second largest - conditions - dynamic in nature - expressed by biting, ramming, and tail slapping - gained when one male submits - the most difficult of all dog traits to correct - very important to the male deer * means heterozygotes and some homozygotes look alike. * partial order and can be used to represent scope relations. * refers to expression of an allele within an individual organism. * suggests quality. ### dominance: Air dominance * is the ultimate in air superiority. * precondition for all other successful combat operations in modern warfare. Apical dominance * is the inhibition of lateral branching characteristically produced by auxin - buds by the presence of a shoot tip * plays an important role in determining the location and extent of sprouting.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### dominance: Estrogen dominance * can affect memory, which natural progesterone cream has been shown to alleviate - start early on in a women's menstrual cycle * increases the risk of breast cancer. * is the cause of the cancer growing and the inability of the body to cure it. * s sometimes the cause of cancer of the breast and uterus. Female dominance * imposes unusual diffidence and patience on males. * is found in many lemur species. Incomplete dominance * condition when neither allele is dominant over the other. * is exhibited in pink flower color inheritance in tulips - seen in snapdragon plants - when the phenotype shown is an intermediate of the homozygous phenotypes * occurs because the amount of enzyme is limiting in pigment production - when the phenotype is intermediate between the two extremes ### domination: Monopolization * are domination. * is domination * worrying trend in various business sectors. Donkey * nickname for the ass, used in all parts of the world. + Shrek the Halls, Synopsis: Christmas movies :: TV movies :: Shrek * Donkey tells of floats coming to the swamp. At the end, Donkey tells of licking a very large Santa figure that is made out of waffles. Puss tells his version of the story of Santa Claus. He ends up playing with the with one of the baubles from the Christmas tree. Gingy's story is not happy. It is very scary. ### doors: French door * are doors. * can open by swinging in or out, gliding, or sliding. ### double-byte: Japanese character * are double-byte. * writing Japanese character writing uses three 'alphabets' at once. ### double-edged sword: Vivisection * double-edged sword. * is an archaic method of research that is still widely used today - operation - animal cruelty in the name of science - merely a form of vice in which inhuman men indulge purely for recreation - the hidden cause of our environmental pollution and public health problems * refers to any form of experiment involving animals. ### doubly dissipative: Dissipative structure * are doubly dissipative. * emerge under nonequilibrium conditions. Drag * always acts in a direction opposite thrust. * is clothing - costumes - pull - resistance ### drag: Aerodynamic drag * critical factor in the design of a future supersonic passenger jet. * is low due to rotor being a disk. * represents the largest resistance while riding over level ground. Frictional drag * comes from friction between the air flow and the surfaces exposed to the air flow - fluid and the surfaces over which it is flowing * happens when airflow is in contact and flows over a surface. * is due to fluid viscosity and morphology characteristics. Induced drag * by-product created by the production of lift and is greatest at the lowest speeds. * causes a vortex, which holds the plane back. * form of drag that is induced by any surface that generates lift. * is due to lift and parasite drag is mainly due to surface friction - that drag which is produced by the generation of lift - the drag incurred as a result of production of lift Pressure drag * comes from the the eddying motions that are set up in air by the passage of the rider. * depends on the way the rider moves through the air. * is due to the disruption of the smooth flow of air over the aerodynamic surface. Sound barrier * can have an overwhelming visual impact on receptors located closer to the wall. * is drag Total drag * is primarily a function of airspeed. * produced by an aircraft is the sum of the profile drag, induced drag, and parasite drag. ### dramatic work: Dramatic play * helps children experiment with and understand social roles. * is dramatic work	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### dramatic work: Script * are a means to manage affective experience - applications which can be run on the web - bands - chunks of code that take actions on a computer automatically - collections of commands that are stored in a file - combinations of words that convey information and instructions - computer programming languages which can be used to embed programs into web pages - lines of code that execute actions on a computer without a person's interaction - pieces of code which are interpreted by, strangely enough, interpreters * are programs used to process data, format data and perform database operations - which perform specific tasks * are small programs that are written in a variety of simple computer languages - run when a webpage is opened - source code - the public manifestation of patterns of related social concepts - tiny bits of code that perform a small number of trivial functions - utilities that interact directly with the server that hosts a client's web site * come in all shapes and sizes. * means any type which is designed to resemble handwriting. ### dramatic work \| script: Libretto * are located in operas - scripts * have their distinct place in the history of music, especially in opera history.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Dream * All dreams are good dreams in that they bring unconscious materials to the conscious mind. * Every dream has origin in thought, and every thought makes a mind picture. * Many dreams are a natural source of healing wisdom. * Most dreams occur during REM sleep. * Most dreams occur in REM sleep - phases - use metaphor to illuminate aspects of the life and relationships of the dreamer * Some dreams are more dramatic than others and represent different stages of sleep - nightmares when put into practice - even predict the future * Stimulates psychic activity, promotes vivid dream recall. * also differ in several ways between children and adults - indicate the way to self actualization - require hope to thrive - seem to have a natural life cycle, a natural time to live before they want to wind down * are a connection to the soul which is our true selves - major factor in all of our lives - phenomena that have never been fully explained * are a portal into the bizarre realm of the mind - powerful force in people's lives - source of tremendous personal wealth - type of receptive imagery - wealth of metaphors and analogies that pertain to important issues in people s lives * are also the stuff of myth and literature - whisperings from our spirit that bring a new depth of wisdom - an important vehicle through which the soul communicates with the personality - artwork - cognitive processes - companies - critical to health - disguised attempts at wish-fulfillment - ephemeral and tend to die a slow death - experiences of a larger reality - expressions of consciousness without a body - fantasies and lies - free, and a means to express feelings - illusive and fade very quickly into the thickets of the unconscious - imaginary but are related to events in the dreamer's life - imagination * are important clues as to the contents of our unconscious - religious phenomena in virtually all the world's religious traditions - to the human psychic and depict subtle messages from deep within the mind - infinite, so long as there are dreamers - just the brain's way of making sense of random neural activity - keys to understanding the unconscious and thus the person - magical, mystical and sometimes even frightening - mechanisms that inform and guide our feelings and emotions - memories of another universe - mental patterns formed by vivid, often breathtaking images - merely an extension of the subconscious * are messages from our inner being - the spirit world - mind-created phenomena and they are activities of the mind * are most intensive at the end of a night's sleep - vivid during REM or rapid eye movement sleep - motivated by the goal of sleep - natural conditions of life, just as breathing and thinking are - no different from other outputs of human life * are often a response to our daily thoughts, activities and sensations - most profound when they seem the most crazy - prescient, in other words, they are predictions about the future * are one example of the role that analogy plays in creative thinking - of the triggers for synchronicities take place - only visions that a person has to make come true - ordinarily spontaneous and representative of subconscious meanderings - organizes the unconscious and art about the unconscious * are our own brain's attempt to solve and resolve real-life problems - perceptions in life - subconscious making sense of both the physical world and the subconscious world * are part of sleeping - the web of psychological factors which create an individual's life pattern - pathways to the true self - perfection - personal experience - pictures in the twilight - postcards from the unconscious - primarily about self - prophecies and dreamers are prophets - representations of feelings and awarenesses that currently are on our minds - simply nocturnal and ambiguous phenomena to most people - sometimes a way to discharge stress * are the beginnings of the great things in life - bridges that link our spiritual and physical realities - buds of prophecy - building blocks to all of mankind's achievements - doorway to the soul - fabric from which kingly raiment is fashioned - forces that make miracles happen * are the fuel of hope and hope is the stuff of life - hopes of life - infinite source of ideas and at times a place of sanctuary - keys that hide the greatest treasures of our universe - major manifestation of the unconscious mind - means through which songs are communicated to healers - metals that construct spaceships and craft wedding bands - most completely subjective picture of what's on our mind - portals into the inner worlds, the subtle arena of life - preferred drug of addiction for existence - realm of imagery and symbols - stuff the future is made of * are the subconscious mind's way of communicating with the conscious mind - working through important issues - things that trigger our thoughts - wanderings of the spirit though all nine heavens and all nine earths - way the unconscious speaks to the conscious mind - wishes the heart makes - things that happen when people sleep * are things to be marveled at and interpreted - discuss, ideas to recognize - total emotion - trance states - very brief periods that occur during our sleep time - vital to life, just as food, sleep, air, and love are * are what happens when life fails our expectations - keep people going * are what life is all about - really is made of - make life tolerable * are windows into worlds beyond the ordinary - wishes made fast asleep * are, by definition, cursed with short life spans - in short, an attempt by the mind to bridge the gap between conscious and unconscious * bring messages through symbols, which can be people, places, or animals. * can also reflect changes in environments. * can be a product of our own imaginations - way of working through conflicts * can be an important clue to the state of the unconscious - way of getting things done - important for self-analysis and personal growth - natural or supernatural - cause reflexive actions, too * can come from the demonic world - true in time - cover a vast range of knowledge, from personal insight to prophetic revelation - cut through time like lightning through clouds to illuminate an otherwise darkened land - heal sickness that are physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual * can help explain our fears or predict our futures - people solve problems - make statements about physical health as well - occur when two living human beings send strong mental telepathic messages to each other - take many forms which are generally placed into categories * cause wisdom. * contain strong markers of certain psychological patterns. * derive from the unconscious. * die when people lose heart and give up. * dissolve into reality, just as the past dissolves into the present. * do come true for people who believe - in the blink of an eye - sometimes come true * fade much quicker than the blackness of ink. * figure prominently in the culture of the Aboriginal tribes of the world. * happen during the active phase in sleep when REMs occur * have a specific function and focus - an emotional matrix that dream characters, or objects, are embedded in - many levels of meaning and serve a number of purposes - strong connections to emotions - their own grammar and own set of meanings * help the mind process complicated events or information - to clear the mind * indicate expression. * influence physical reality in very real ways. * is imagination * link the aware mind, speaking to it directly from our subconscious. * materialize like the shapes of animals in clouds. * never come true because of fear. * occur during the REM phase of sleep, which is generalized and common to all human beings. * occur in a nonphysical reality - the mental domain - various phases - only during REM sleep - when individuals display rapid eye movement or REM, mostly in the early hours * often comment on the darkness within our souls - happen during REM sleep - pack more than one meaning into a single word - present a conflict or polarity of opposites - speak of guidance, problem solving, warning, future events and healing * perform a vital integrative function in life, as do feeling and creative work. * reflect out thoughts and feelings. * serve to restore one's total psychic equilibrium. * sometimes end where they began - shatter dreams * speak in images, metaphors - stories, feelings and pictures * start with sleep. * supposedly are meaningful images of our inner health and well being. * tend to evaporate quickly with the light of day just like the morning dew. * too are the placebo of antiquity in the practice of healing. * use figures of speech to create the images. * usually convey an overall impression or feeling - follow typical patterns and contain images common to most people + History of dreams * Dreams are things that happen when people sleep. By definition, dreams are a series of thoughts, images, and sensations that enters someone's mind when they sleep. There are many types of dreams. Some of which include daydreams, lucid dreams, nightmares, reoccurring dreams, etc. The history of dreams dates back to ancient times where cultures believed more into supernatural and religious beliefs. The history of dreams began with the ancient Egyptians thinking dreams were messages sent from the Gods.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### dream houses: Log home * are dream houses - less expensive to build than other homes - naturally energy efficient - one of the most affordable types of homes to build - quality homes that compare in cost with brick homes * have steep roof pitches, and the forces are different. Prophetic dream * are the best known dreams. * can also be dreams of past events or future circumstances - reveal the future<\|endoftext\|>### dream: Wet dream * are a natural part of puberty - they happen to all guys - sign of puberty - source of concern for boys - common for boys and men - part of the many things that are changing in the body during puberty - sexual disorders * become less frequent as boys progress through puberty, and they eventually stop - guys progress through puberty, and they eventually stop * can begin after a boy goes through puberty. + Nocturnal emission: Sleep * Wet dreams can begin after a boy goes through puberty. Many young men have their first orgasm this way. They might not understand what has happened to them, if they have not been taught anything about sex. * Wet dreams are natural and harmless. They do not mean that anything is wrong with you. The only problem with them is the mess, and it's not a big mess. Many men stop having wet dreams if they masturbate often or once they begin having sexual intercourse on a regular basis.<\|endoftext\|>### dried fruit: Prune * Cut in halves and remove pits or leave whole. * also attract water to the intestinal area - work to enhance flavors in a recipe such as chocolate, cinnamon and orange * are a good source of fibre, and they also contain a chemical that natural laxative - great iron-rich source of fiber - laxative and, as such, are habit-forming * are also a popular dessert ingredient - high in soluble fiber - an excellent natural laxative to relieve constipation - beneficial for constipation because they serve as gentle laxatives - dried food - edible fruit - plums * have an obvious medicinal effect. * is dried fruit * lead the top ten fruits with the best oxygen radical absorbance capacity. * work well, as do dried apricots. ### driver: Chauffeur * are drivers - professional drivers * drive passengers in private cars, limousines, or vans owned by companies. Drowsy driver * are a danger to themselves and to others. * can fall asleep at the wheel with little or no warning. Drunken driver * kill and injure more people on the roads than any other cause * take great risks while driving a motor vehicle in road traffic. Elderly driver * have more driving accidents per mile driven than any other age group. * tend to drive shorter distances at lower speeds and drive less at night.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### driver: Motorist * Many motorists spend as much time in their vehicles as they do in their living rooms. * Most motorists provide proof of financial responsibility through automobile insurance. * Some motorists are concerned about what they perceive as brighter lights - harass cyclists for riding on the road * are comparable to steam particles with great freedom of movement - generally unaccustomed to driving on slick roads and traffic accidents increase - more likely to collide with pedestrians at higher speeds - rational people - skilled drivers - very likely to spot moose, caribou, foxes, rabbits, and squirrels in their travels * can be maniacs - improve gas efficiency by how they handle their cars - register to vote when they apply for or renew driver's licenses * counter that pedestrians are often hard to see and behave in unpredictable ways. * drive with one hand on the steering wheel and the other on a cellular phone. * expect children in residential areas, especially after school and during school breaks - cyclists to obey the road rules * face road hazards such as equipment, workers and changing traffic patterns. * have an important part to play in safety - countless road accidents - to wear seatbelts while they are in a car * slow down when there is something 'new' happening in a street. * tend to operate at a speed which they feel comfortable and safe driving at. * usually slow down if they see that they are going faster than the speed limit.<\|endoftext\|>### driver: Pay driver * are drivers who pay the team to drive the race car. + Minardi: Formula One constructors * In the paddock, the team was known for it friendliness, accessibility, and lack of corporate culture. On the track, their cars were considered by many as well-designed for their tiny budget. They never had the money to spend compared to front-runners such as Ferrari and McLaren. Their low running position was a result of a lack of funds and engine power, rather than a poor car. They also resisted employing pay drivers more than most other teams short on money. Pay drivers are drivers who pay the team to drive the race car. Most professional race drivers are paid by a team to drive. Minardi produced an impressive list of former drivers. Two-time World Champion Fernando Alonso drove for them in. Former Minardi drivers who have gone on to win Grands Prix include Alessandro Nannini, Giancarlo Fisichella, Jarno Trulli and Mark Webber. Alex Zanardi, who drove as a substitute driver for Minardi in , went on to win two Champ Car titles.<\|endoftext\|>### driver: Racer * actively forage during daylight. * also eat mice and chicks of ground-nesting birds. * are active diurnal predators and appear to rely heavily on visual cues for prey finding - animals - capable of race cars - fast moving, highly active, diurnal snakes - habitat generalists and can be found in nearly any habitat in the Southeast - located in race tracks - opportunistic predators whose diet is as varied as their choice of habitat - racers they want to win - roller coasters - uniformly black with a white chin, throat, and neck * have smooth scales and divided anal plates. * live chiefly in the eastern United States. * often climb trees to reach birds' nests, and eat the eggs and young birds. * refer to three types of oval tracks. + Drag racing: Motor sports * Drag racing' is a competition between specially prepared automobiles or motorcycles. Racers compete, two at a time, to be the first to cross a finish line. + Skiing, Alpine skiing: Winter Olympic sports * Alpine skiing is a contest of speed. Racers go through the course with red and blue gates and go down to the goal fast as they can. ### driver \| racer: Blue racer * prefer open and semi-open habitat, savanna, old field shoreline, and edge habitats. * prey on field sparrow nests.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### driver \| racer: Finisher * Some finishers apply textured surfaces to walls and ceilings with trowels, brushes, or spray guns. * are painters - racers - workers ### driver \| racer \| finisher: Stitcher * are finishers. * garment worker Speeder * are drivers. * desire radar detectors. Teenage driver * Some teenage drivers can be irresponsible and dangerous when speeding. * believe they are immortal. * have three times the fatality rate of their parents.<\|endoftext\|>### driver: Truck driver * Some truck drivers travel far from home and can be on the road for long periods at a time. * are located in rest areas - unique people * are, and always have been, shift workers. * play a significant role in the high standard of living enjoyed in developed countries. * spend most of their time driving forward on pavement. * transport food by highway and road. + Truck, Types of trucks by size, Heavy trucks: Car body styles * In the U.K. they are known as 'lorries'. Often heavy trucks pull trailers. A semi-trailer is a kind of trailer which has wheels only in the back and the front rides on the back of the tractor unit. The tractor unit has an engine and the semi-trailer does not. Driving a heavy truck requires a professional driver's license. Truck drivers are called 'truckers'. Trucker * also drive in lower gears at higher revolutions per minute to keep engine temperatures up. * belong to syndicates that regulate prices, increasing the price of haulage. ### drives: Cd drive * CD drives use optical storage. * are drives - part of cd players<\|endoftext\|>Drop * are also like bubbles , except they hold liquid instead of a gas , like air - attributable to depletion of oxide reserves - decrease - descents - gravitation - hiding places - particles - spheres. * often circular in shape,English Wikipedia and sometimes when light is refracted through them, it makes a rainbow effect. Rain is an example of when drops fall. Drops are also like bubbles, except they hold liquid instead of a gas, like air * gnocchi a few at a time into boiling water and cook until they float to the surface. ### drop: Eye drop * All eye drops are, indeed, systemic medications. * Some eye drops used to treat glaucoma also contain beta blockers. * are generally safe for the ears even if there hole in the ear drum - irrigation - isotonic, many marine animals are isotonic with sea water - one of the few ways where drugs can be administered close to the site of action - powerful medications of varying degrees just like all other medicines - solutions Large drop * can cause soil crusting and infiltration problems. * strike the soil with greater kinetic energy than small drops. Pressure drop * are a result of air moving across a filter. * is directly related to the moisture content in the media and the media pore size - function of filter geometry and inlet air velocity * measurement expressing the restriction of air flow through an air filter. Water drop * are stable, due to the high surface tension of water. * fall back to Earth. * have a distinct shape that differs from the shape of soap bubbles or other liquid drops. * refer to the important supply of groundwater in municipality.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
Drowsiness * also plays a role in crashes attributed to other causes. * can be a symptom of overdosage. * can be severe in some patients, especially in the elderly - reduce reaction time almost as much as drinking - result, leading to possible problems with driving or handling dangerous machinery * cause of accidents and impaired performance in work and study. * common side effect of many antihistamines. * is also a common phenomenon - common and disappears with time - common, and there is often confusion and impairment of consciousness - far different from the impaired driving demonstrated in the Iowa study - more common in elderly and debilitated patients and in patients receiving high doses * is one of the greatest killers in interstate highway driving - most common side effects of trazodone - sign of carbon monoxide poisoning - quite common after a painful injury, especially a bump on the head - related to bewilderment-erring - the major side effect in most patients * is the signal that sleep onset is seconds away - to get off the road * kills on highways. * makes driving more difficult by dulling concentration and slowing reaction time. * occurs occasionally during initial treatment with some phenothiazines - when cells undergo moderate hyperpolarizations * often disappears with increased dose. * symptom of overdose. * usually goes away within a few days. * well-known side affect of the drug, which otherwise suppresses seasickness.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Addictive drug * All addictive drugs have two things in common. * Most addictive drugs change the effect of neurotransmitters on neurons. * activate the brain's reward systems. * are bad, true, but tobacco is addictive, and so is booze. * can cause serious problems for the fetus and for the baby when it is born - so rapidly and dramatically change the brain that the drugs literally take over * enhance the reinforcing impact of such electrical stimulation. * have three defining characteristics. * increase levels of the chemical neurotransmitter dopamine.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Anaesthetic * are medicine - medicines or drugs which stop a person from having feelings in their body * go back a long way in history. + Cocaine, Cocaine as a legal medicine: Illegal drugs * Dentists in countries like Australia sometimes use cocaine in dental operations, as an anaesthetic. Anaesthetics are medicines or drugs which stop a person from having feelings in their body. Doctors, surgeons, and dentists use anaesthetics when they are doing operations, so that the patient will not feel pain. Dentists put the cocaine on the patient's mouth so that the patient will not feel pain in their mouth during the operation. Analgesic drug * act in various ways on the peripheral and central nervous systems. * reduce pain and are generally categorized as narcotics and non-narcotics.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Anesthetic * Many anesthetics consist of nothing more than intramuscular ketamine and a secure airway - exist as racemates, or pairs of optically active enantiomers * Most anesthetics can cause low blood pressure. * Some anesthetics have side effects. * are another concern for pet owners - depressant drugs that produce a partial or total loss of the sense of pain - more selective for inhibition of A d and C fibers than are analgesics - next, and hydrocarbons appear to cause the most liver damage - substances that block nerves so that they can no longer transmit pain signals - unique drugs in pharmacology - useful for sedating such fish, and to reduce the metabolic activity * block pain by blocking the transmission of nerve signals. * differ from alcohol in their duration of action and elimination kinetics. * have effects on breathing, heart action and blood pressure. * increase cytosolic calcium in mononuclear cells from normal and MH-susceptible patients. * wear off at different rates.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Anesthetic agent * Some anesthetic agents suppress heartrate and others have little effect. * cause vasodilation, which also contributes to hypotension. Anesthetic drug * Many anesthetic drugs affect blood flow to major organs and are inactivated by the liver. * Some anesthetic drugs block certain receptors. * used in surgery have different effects on women than men. ### drug \| anesthetic: Injectable anesthetic * can be dangerous for rats. * undergo very rapid metabolic degradation in small rodents. Volatile anesthetic * All volatile anesthetics increase cerebral blood flow, with halothane having the greatest effect. * produce immobility by acting on two sites approximately five carbons apart. Anticancer drug * Most anticancer drugs affect rapidly growing cells, both cancerous and normal, throughout the body. * Some anticancer drugs interfere with sperm production. * can also cause tingling in the fingers, ringing in the ears, or hearing loss - cause sores in the mouth and throat - damage the ovaries and reduce the amount of hormones they produce * disrupt the cancer cells ability to grow and multiply. * interfere with specific cancer-cell components. Antifungal drug * are used to treat infections caused by a fungus which is unicellular form of life. * can clear infection. Antimicrobial drug * All antimicrobial drugs can select microorganisms that are resistant. * Some antimicrobial drugs are subject to restricted use. Antiretroviral drug * can work to improve the quality and length of life. * control the replication of most variants of the virus. * prevent most of the infections and illnesses that cause diarrhea. * show promising results in slowing the progression of disease. Antisense drug * are small, chemically modified stretches of single-stranded DNA bases. * interrupt the process by which disease-causing proteins are produced. Appetite suppressant * Some appetite suppressants contain caffeine and alpha adrenergic stimulators. * are only a short-term solution for the treatment of obesity. Arsenical * Use live traps and remove food supplies. * inhibit thioredoxin reductase in cultured rat hepatocytes. * is pesticide<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Botanical * Many botanicals are in tinctures - combine to firm pores and revitalize and condition skin following cleansing - have a history of medicinal use, but little or no history of food use * Most botanicals biodegrade quickly. * also add body and shine. * are a modern divergence from the natural chemicals of the past - difficult to standardize because of the innate biological variability of plants - ingredients that are here to stay - materials of plant origin, often referred to as herbs - pesticides of plant origin - plant extracts, usually alkaloids, which have insecticidal properties - plant-derived materials such as rotenone, pyrethrum, sabadilla, ryania, etc - plants believed to have health-promoting properties - powerful medicines Chemotherapeutic drug * Many chemotherapeutic drugs are derivatives, usually synthetic, of plants. * destroy cancer cells and are used to treat certain types of brain tumors.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Chemotherapy drug * Most chemotherapy drugs cause a temporary lowering of the blood cell counts - some side effects - work by attacking fast- replicating cells * Some chemotherapy drugs affect hair cells - can also make cancer cells more sensitive to radiation therapy * Some chemotherapy drugs can cause a queasy, upset stomach feeling called nausea - damage to the nerves, leading to sexual dysfunction - temporary hair loss - harm tissues if they leak out of the vein - require the patient to stay in the hospital for a few days - work by creating free radicals, too * affect rapidly dividing cells like cancer cells - the lining of the intestinal tract * are very powerful agents. * can cause pulmonary toxicity and produce dyspnea - have many side effects - reduce the bone marrow's ability to make red blood cells * cause the destruction of oocytes through apoptosis, programmed cell death. * create a cascade of free radicals that kill cancer cells. * destroy cancer cells by stopping their ability to divide and reproduce. * interfere with the cancer cells' ability to grow or multiply. * kill cancer cells but also damage some normal cells - directly - cells, as well as normal ones - normal healthy cells as well as malignant cells * like to attack rapidly dividing cells, indiscriminately. * succeed at killing cancer cells because they target rapidly dividing cells. * travel throughout the body in the blood stream. * work by destroying very active cells that divide rapidly.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Cocaine * CAN cause sudden death in otherwise healthy young people - even once can be fatal. * Most cocaine is used as an illegal drug * is white and is made up of small crystals. Most cocaine is used as an illegal drug. Because it stimulant, cocaine makes people feel very happy and energetic when it is eaten, smoked, or inhaled. When used this way, cocaine is very addictive. Because of this, doctors and dentists sometimes use cocaine as a legal drug * abusing mothers are at a greater risk for miscarriage and premature delivery. * acts as a dopaminergic agonist, supersensitizing dopamine neurons - stimulant , whereas heroin acts as a depressant - on nerves in the pathway that produce the neurotransmitter dopamine * affects the dopaminergic, serotonergic, and neuroepinepherine systems - membranes of the openings to the lungs causing mucous to form and inflammation * also activates the mesocortical and mesolimbic dopaminergic pathways - can induce premature labor * also causes a strong psychological dependence - acute pulmonary edema, usually when used as free-base cocaine - fibrillation of the heart and strokes form uncontrolled blood pressure * appears as a white powder substance which comes from coca leaves or is made synthetically - in several forms, including powder, free-base, crack or rock * appears to be a drug with two different faces, depending on the method of use - do less for a woman's sexual functioning than it does for a man's * back-room drug. * belongs to a class of drugs known as stimulants, which give a fleeting feeling of energy - the group of drugs known as stimulants * benzoic acid ester. * blocks the recycling of of dopamine and norepinephrine transmitters in the brain. * can also affect the peripheral nervous system. * can also cause disturbances in the rhythm of the heart beat - severe deformities in a fetus - heighten irritability, excitability, and startle response - induce paranoia and violent behaviour - lead to compulsive use or dependence - send coronary arteries into spasm * can be a powerful trigger for cardiac arrest - very addictive drug * can be extremely dangerous when used in combination with other drugs - harmful to the hearing and can cause death * can become addicting to a some of people who use it - cause euphoria and increased confidence * can cause heart attacks and strokes in young people - problems, convulsions and paranoia - loss of concentration, irritability, and a loss of memory - lung damage in a very short time - seizures - serious damage to the central nervous system and sudden heart attacks - constrict heart arteries so profoundly that no blood gets to the heart muscle - easily spread to money, which changes hands quickly - have a great variety of other effects on the nervous system of a person who uses it - induce a stroke in the fetus and can cause spontaneous abortion - kill instantly by restricting the flow of blood to the brain and heart * can lead to feelings of euphoria - great physical strength and mental capacity - several effects in the nose and sinuses - make the heart beat irregularly and increases body temperature - produce psychological and physical dependency - temporarily reduce the amount of oxygen being supplied to an area of the heart muscle * causes a sense of energy, alertness, talktiveness, and well-being users find pleasurable - an unmistakable euphoria and sense of well-being that is the basis of addiction - blood vessels to constrict, reducing the flow of blood to the brain - intense spasms of the arteries of the heart, depriving the heart of oxygen - profound loss of appetite, leading to severe weight loss and nutritional imbalance - psychological and physiological changes - strokes and heart attacks - strong physical dependence * central nervous system stimulant, the most powerful found in nature. * class A drug, which means it is the best. * comes as a white powder that is usually snorted up the nose. * comes from the leaves of the coca plant, which is grown in South America - tropical coca plant * comes in a white crystalline powder - many forms * constricts blood vessels and increase the pulse and blood pressure - the blood vessels * contributes to systemic violence, and alcohol to psychopharmacological violence. * crosses the placenta by simple diffusion. * dangerous drug for unborn babies. * decreases the glycine-induced current in acutely dissociated neurons from rat hippocampus - uteroplacental blood flow in the rat * disturbs the normal sleep cycles of babies. * does only a few things to the heart that can be dangerous or cause death. * dramatically changes monoamine- mediated synaptic transmission. * drug designed for energetic people - extracted from the leaves of the coca plant - made from the coca plant * drug made from the leaves of the coca plant, which grows in South America - of abuse that produces profound behavioral changes * drug that is abused terribly and is the source of great misery and death - no one can handle safely - that's much more geared toward the creative process * effects all the monoamine neurotransmitters. * elevates the perceived effect of arousal, both male and female. * enhances the excitatory action of noradrenaline in the rat dorsal raphe nucleus. * goes to the tegmental of the brain. * hard drug * highly addictive drug that causes physical and psychological dependence. * increases blood pressure which can lead to irregular heartbeat and death - heart rate and blood pressure - the heart rate and arteries constrict * induces elation primarily by blocking the dopamine transporter - euphoria, confidence and a sense of increased energy in the user * inhibits alanine uptake by human placental microvillous membrane vesicles - the active reuptake of norepinephrine into presynaptic nerve terminals * interferes with judgment and produces exaggerated feelings of well-being and confidence - testicular function * is absorbed from all sites of application. * is addictive and produces a disorder called anhedonia during withdrawal - particularly when used in the very short-acting form known as 'crack' - substances - alkaloids * is almost as freely available as alcohol and is nearly as popular - two drugs in one, blending stimulant and anesthetic effects in a single molecule * is among the most psychologically and physically addictive of all drugs - reinforcing of drugs - an addictive drug * is an addictive substance which comes form coca leaves or is made synthetically * is an alkaloid drug found in the leaves of the coca plant - which is derived from coca leaves, most of which are grown in South America - another well-known alkaloid with pharmaceutical use - available as either a powder or base form - chemicals - cocaine, indistinguishable one batch from another that is, until now - considered by many to be one of the most addictive of all drugs of abuse - dangerous and can cause death - doubly dangerous for pregnant women * is highly addictive, especially in the crack form * is illegal and addicting - lethal because it causes convulsions and cardiac arrhythmias - local anaesthetics - metabolized by plasma and liver cholinesterases - more addictive than the nicotine in tobacco - much more potent when injected than when chewing the leaf - now an illegal substance - often mixed with substances that are poisonous when injected * is one of the drugs they consume, and it is in competition with amphetamine derivatives - most abused drugs in the United States * is one of the most addictive drugs in common use - drugs in society today - powerfully addictive street drugs - principle drugs being smuggled into the country - only addictive if injected - plant-derived - psychologically addictive and research indicates possible physical addiction - readily available in kilo lots in Chile and other Latin American countries - risky in any form of use - safer taken orally - sewn into wigs, inserted under animal skin and hidden in breast implants - shorter, used by whites * is the active ingredient of the coca plant, native only to the Americas - currency of the capital - drug of illusion par excellance - main alkaloid of the coca plant - major contributor to economic compulsive violence - most prevalent drug in Dallas, with crack the most common form of cocaine being used - number one generator of corruption and violence on all levels in the country - only drug that transits Israel toward other markets * is the only local anesthetic that causes vasoconstriction at all doses - which also has vasoconstrictive properties - pure form of crack * is the second most abused drug - available drug, followed by heroin - popular smuggled drug - third most common addictive drug, next to alcohol and marijuana - unique among abused substances in that acute tolerance develops - usually available as cocaine hydrochloride salt, a white powder - worth about eight times the value of gold and is sold only for cash * much more addictive drug than alcohol. * narcotic drug obtained from the leaves of the coca plant. * only comes from America, as well as coffee. * overstimulates the central nervous system and produces an artificial euphoria. * popular drug among injection drug users. * potent stimulant that makes an athlete more alert. * potentiates certain brain chemicals - the effects of norepinephrine * powerful central nervous system stimulant that comes from the South American coca bush - reinforcer that has become a popular drug of abuse * powerful stimulant derived from the Coca plant and comes in a variety of forms - drug that comes from the leaves of the South American coca plant * powerfully addictive drug of abuse - that directly affects the brain - stimulant that directly affects the brain * prevents dopamine reuptake by binding to proteins that normally transport dopamine. * produces a state of excitement or euphoria - temporary increase in energy and a sense of euphoria followed by depression - both physical and psychological addiction - tremendous euphoria, whereas nicotine produces mild euphoria * provides a powerful, direct hit to the pleasure center of the brain. * psychomotor stimulant. * puts the fetus at a higher risk of being stillborn or premature. * raises fetal blood pressure and heart rate. * related crime billion dollar a year industry. * remains the major narcotic brought illegally into the United States. * short-acting powerful stimulant. * still poses the most serious drug threat to the United States. * stimulant and increases the user's heart rate and blood pressure. * stimulant drug like speed, but much shorter acting - obtained from the leaf of the coca plant * stimulant that can help people's senses - is most commonly inhaled as a powder - speeds up the work of the body * stimulant, derived from the leaves of the coca plant - medically used as an anesthetic * stimulates the cells of the central nervous system and cardiovascular system. * stimulates the central nervous system causing restlessness, tremors, and convulsions - system, increasing alertness and activity * substance that has significant central stimulant action in the central nervous system. * suppresses appetite and relieves fatigue. * takes a toll on the body. * use results in a smaller brain, which results in learning disabilities for the fetus. * useful pharmaceutical. - strong stimulant to the central nervous system, including the brain - useful drug for enhancing a special experience * white crystalline powder that comes from the leaves of the coca plant in South America - is crushed finely and snorted - powder, often diluted with other ingredients * white powder that comes from the leaves of the South American coca plant - is refined from the coca plant - people either snort or dissolve and inject with a needle * withdraws rapidly from the brain, making the user feel depressed, irritable and fatigued. * works like an antidepressant. + Cocaine, Dangers of using cocaine: Illegal drugs	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| cocaine: Cocaine abuse * can sometimes make sinus surgery necessary. * increases the risk. * is extremely difficult to treat, and is highly habit-forming - particularly high for adolescent Hispanic girls - thought to be escalating as street prices are dropping * life and death matter. Cocaine hydrochloride * central nervous system stimulant derived from the coca plant. * is dissolved in water. * white powder that can be sniffed or injected. Combination drug * Many combination drugs contain unnecessary ingredients such as caffeine. * are medications that contains two of more separate drugs. Common drug * Some common drugs used to treat tachycardia are quinidine, atropine, lidocaine, or procainamide. * can also increase bruising. Compounded drug * are equivalent to prescription drugs. * can play an especially important role in the veterinary world. ### drug \| controlled substance: Club drug * Some club drugs are stimulants, some depressants, and some hallucinogens. * are recreational drugs. * can cause serious health problems and even death in some cases. * controlled substance<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| controlled substance \| club drug: Ketamine * activates psychosis and alters limbic blood flow in schizophrenia - in schizophrenia and alters blood flow in human limbic cortex * are club drugs - general anesthetic - medicine * blocks the nerve pathways without depressing respiration or circulatory function. * causes stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system, and therefore produces a tachycardia. * hydrochloride injectable dosage forms. * inhibits nitric oxide production in activated macrophages. * produces disassociate anesthesia, where the mind feels separated from the body - dissociative anesthesia only if it is used in general anesthesia doses * stimulates the cardiovascular system, increasing heart rate and blood pressure. Ketamine hydrochloride * central nervous system depressant and a rapid-acting general anesthetic. * club drug * general anesthetic for human and veterinary use. * has sedative-hypnotic, analgesic and hallucinogenic properties. * produces apneustic breathing and tachycardia.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| controlled substance \| club drug: Roach * All roaches are white cockroaches for a short period of time, every time they molt. * Most roaches are nocturnal - live in dark and damp locations, usually out of reach * Remove all sources of food and water. * Some roaches are tiny and live in ant nests - can fly and one has been measured to have a wing span of about one foot - do better without any substrate, others like to burrow in it * agitates violently as the air is removed, then is still. * also like to eat other animal feces so they can be drawn to all sources of pets and animals - seek out tight, dark places to hide - share many bad habits that are annoying and potentially dangerous to humans * are a health hazard, carrying bacteria on their bodies that are transmitted to men. * are also coprophagous , which means they eat each others excrement - variable with respect to food preference - among the common house cat's favorite delicacies - butts - capable of transmitting a long list of diseases - difficult to detect due to their nocturnal behavior and lack of visible waste - incredibly prolific, and hard to get rid of - insects * are located in cabinets - floors - jails - more apt to exhibit aggressive behavior if there is an object present in the cage - most active at night, during the day they hide in dark cracks and crevices - opportunistic - resilient creatures - scavengers, with most species feeding on rotting plant material - shy, nocturnal creatures - usually the most abundant fish in the middle zones of local creeks - vectors of disease * can cause allergic reactions in some people - eat almost anything, including grease, starches, sweets and meat * can foul food and produce an unpleasant odor - food, damage wallpaper, books and clothing, and produce an unpleasant odor * can live inside and eat the glue that holds the bags and boxes together - without food for up to six weeks - mechanically carry bacteria and are a leading cause of allergy problems - run as fast as three miles per hour and can swim - trigger asthma and allergic reactions * continually lay eggs. * detect when food is around. * develop in large numbers in dirt and filth. * do less harm to human than human do to each other. * eat and destroy food, fabrics and other materials. * feed on the sticky backing. * fly, too. * grow slowly when food, temperature, and moisture are unfavorable. * hate the taste of bay leaves. * have microscopic hairs, called cerci , that can detect air movement. * have the ability to rapidly reproduce and adapt to a variety of conditions - innate ability to adapt to any situational condition that arises - two forewings and two hind wings - unique mouthparts called the labrum, mandible, labium, and maxilla * infest dark, warm and damp locations. * like to travel by touching the edges of objects. * love dark, warm, dirty, and moist locations. * make excellent feeders for lizards, frogs, and toads - good pets because they eat just about anything * move rapidly, disappearing quickly when discovered. * only come around things that are rotten. * seek out water when they first enter the home. * seem to defecate in the same areas and are attracted to such accumulations. * stay anywhere that has shelter and food. * swallow the poison and croak within days. * use their feelers as noses. * wear their skeletons on the outside of their bodies. ### drug \| controlled substance \| club drug \| roach: Female roach * Many female roaches drop or hide their ootheca shortly before the eggs are ready to hatch. * Some female roaches incubate their egg cases in their bodies until they are ready to hatch. German roach * are a problem in restaurants, apartment buildings, and homes - inside bugs * live throughout dwellings, but are often found in kitchens and bathrooms. Large roach * Most large roaches are easier to control than German roaches. * are common in North America.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| controlled substance: Crank * are hand tools. * is speed * refers to any form of methamphetamine, and ice crystallized smokable form<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| controlled substance: Methamphetamine * Most methamphetamine used in the Upper Midwest is imported from California. * are addictive drugs - amphetamines - medicine - one of the worst drugs ever to be invented - the drug of choice * can cause a severe crash after the effects wear off. * controlled substance * have limited medical use and are frequently abused - many physical short term effects - the most commonly manufactured illegal drug * pose a multi-faceted threat to society. * pump up a person's heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| controlled substance: Opium * Some opium produced in Burma and Laos is consumed or refined in Thailand, and vice versa. * appears as dark brown chunks or as a powder and is usually smoked or eaten. * causes poets to rhapsodize and nations to go to war. * comes from the latex, or sap, collected from immature fruits - opium poppy * consists of the dried milky sap obtained from the pod of the opium poppy, apaver somniferium. * contains alkaloids including morphine, codeine and thebaine - morphine, codeine, noscapine, papaverine, and thebaine - two family of alkaloids * is dark brown chunks or in powder form, generally eaten or smoked - profane and quantitative like money * primarily relieves pain, raises the spirits, then stupefies. * produced in China appears to be mainly for domestic consumption. * varies in alkaloidal content from batch to batch, and between regions - color from yellow to dark brown and has a characteristic odor and a bitter taste Depressant drug * are either sedatives, which cause relaxation, or hypnotics, which induce sleep. * can cause effects closely resembling alcohol intoxication. * slow down the activity of the central nervous system. Diet drug * Many diet drugs cause a dry mouth. * Some diet drugs carry health risks, such as an increase in blood pressure.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Different drug * affect people in different ways - the fetus in different ways * are able to influence migration of leukocytes - lethal in different amounts or in different combinations - notorious for inducing gout attacks and particularly diuretics * cause different side effects - side-effects * control different types of seizures. * have different effects at particular stages of pregnancy. * have different effects on sexual desire - the body * have different side effects for different people - susceptibilities to the enzymes - similar names	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Diuretic * All diuretics work directly or indirectly on the kidney cells. * Increase the risk of potassium deficiency. * Many diuretics can cause potassium loss - deplete magnesium as well as potassium, as can laxatives and oral contraceptives * Most diuretics alter renal function, causing an increase in the excretion of fluid - cause the kidney to excrete potassium and sodium in the urine flow - change the ratio of sodium to potassium in the blood * Most diuretics increase the amount of calcium lost in urine - urine output by blocking reabsorption of sodium and chloride * Some diuretics are more likely to aggravate or cause impotence - cause loss of potassium, calcium, and magnesium - remove potassium needed for muscle strength * act on the kidney to increase the flow of urine - to decrease the volume of fluid and thus lower the pressure * also dilate the blood vessels - increase potassium loss, so their combination with licorice is very dangerous * are a fluid-flushing agent with removes excess fluid in the body - group of medications often used to treat high blood pressure - agents that promote the excretion of urine - an effective symptomatic treatment for acute and chronic heart failure - another thing to be careful of in pregnancy - associated with attacks of gout - contraindicated due to their effect on electrolyte excretion - detectable by laboratory analysis of a urine or blood sample * are drugs of first choice unless contraindication - that aid in the elimination of fluid by the kidney * are drugs that cause the kidneys to excrete excess amounts of water in the form of urine - to put out extra salt and water - help the body eliminate water and relieve the feeling of bloating * are generally unhelpful except in reducing concomitant venous dependent edema - very safe - inexpensive and have shown effective in the treatment of hypertension * are medications that cause loss of excess water - rid the body of extra fluid through increased urine output - of benefit when signs of volume overload are present - often helpful to people on weight loss programs as fat tissue retains water * are the only reliable means of controlling fluid retention associated with heart failure - opposite of anti-diuretics - therapeutic agents that increase the production of urine * are useful drugs and medicinal agents - in treating congestive heart failure and high blood pressure - very useful drugs and are very safe when used as prescribed * basically increase sodium resorption and lithium always follows sodium in the kidney. * can also cause changes in blood minerals or electrolytes - dehydration - increase urination * can be harmful to people with kidney dysfunctions, pregnant women and diabetics - important when the weight appears as edema or water gain * can cause a rash or itchy bumps on exposed areas - reflex increase in heart rate, however, which can aggravate cardiac ischemia - changes in levels of other salts and substances in the blood * can cause dehydration and heart problems - salt imbalance - low potassium levels, and in diabetics, high blood sugar levels - salt imbalances and dehydration - help reduce the frequency of attacks in some patients - increase the creatinine clearance - limit cardiac output and affect heat tolerance and sweating - produce low potassium, muscle cramps, impotence, etc - reduce the formation of uric acid crystals - throw off a person's acid-base balance - upset the normal fluid and electrolyte balance, causing serious problems - work outside the kidney * cause a decrease in blood volume in a patient - an increase in urine formation and elimination - our bodies to eliminate more water than they provide * clean out the system and assist in shedding water and the toxins in the system. * come in different brands, and doctors prescribe different kinds for different people - many types, with different periods of effectiveness * compensate for the body's tendency to retain excess fluid. * decrease the volume of blood the heart has to pump. * decreases circulatory volume. * deplete the body of potassium and magnesium. * differ in their effects. * enhance the efficacy of many other antihypertensive agents. * force the kidneys to make more urine and to remove excess water and salt from the body. * given alone or with other medications can cause side effects. * have a direct effect in lowering filling pressures - many bad long term side-effects - the ability to take important minerals from the body along with the water * help eliminate excess water retention - in the removal of excess fluid through increased urination - reduce fluid buildup and decrease bloating - the body eliminate excess salt and water * help the body excrete excess fluid - water and salts by promoting urination - to rid itself of extra fluid and sodium * increase kidney function and thus the elimination of urine and excess fluids. * increase the amount of urine passed, which causes the body to lose water and salt - that is secreted from the body - elimination of water, sodium and chloride from the body - loss of salt and water through the kidneys * increase urine output, decreasing blood volume and pressure - production and can make an athlete susceptible to dehydration * lower the body's fluid volume through increasing urination. * make a person urinate more. * often wash too much potassium out of the body along with the water. * produce low potassium levels, muscle cramps and weakness - virtually no loss of calories, only loss of vital body fluids * reduce excess fluid Anti-arrhythmic drugs stabilize the heart rhythm. * remove fluid from the body by making people urinate more - water from the person's body * stimulate the kidneys and help the body get rid of excess fluid, mainly water and sodium. * work at different locations within the nephron - on the kidneys to remove excess fluid and sodium from the blood - to remove excess salts and water from the body in the form of urine + Gout, Cause, Medication: Diseases :: Rheumatology * Diuretics are associated with attacks of gout. However, a low dose of hydrochlorothiazide does not seem to increase the risk. The immunosuppressive drugs ciclosporin and tacrolimus are also associated with gout. Using Tacrolimus in combination with hydrochlorothiazide is very likely to cause gout attacks. * A 'diuretic' is a chemical substance. Diuretics increase the amount of urine that is secreted from the body. Diuretics are used as a treatment for heart failure, liver cirrhosis, hypertension and certain problems with the kidneys. Diuretics are often abused by people suffering form bulimia nervosa as a way to lose weight.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| diuretic: Thiazide diuretic * are also combined with other drugs to treat various conditions - sometimes combined with amiloride to prevent hypokalemia * can cause elevated blood sugar in diabetics - increase the risk of digitalis-induced heart disturbances - mildly elevate calcium levels * decrease the amount of calcium lost in urine. * help reduce the amount of water in the body by increasing the flow of urine. * promote calcium reabsortion and are therefore contraindicated. * tend to increase uric acid levels.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Drug abuse * affects all aspects of our lives - sectors of society and countries at all levels of development - an addict in other adverse ways - other psychosocial, economic and behaviourial dimensions * affects the entire family as well as friends and colleagues - individual, the family and the whole community * alters the normal state in two ways. * bad habit that destroys communities, families, and lives. * biopsychosocial disease. * can affect any woman - also cause hardship and pain to family, friends, co-workers, and anyone else nearby - be a factor which interferes with educational goals of youngsters * can compromise a teen's mental, emotional and physical development - an adolescent's mental and emotional development - have serious legal consequences * can lead to drug dependence or addiction - other risky behavior - progress to addiction in susceptible individuals - range from experimental or social use to dependency and addiction * chronic problem. * common link between youth and gambling addictions. * consequence of something else that has happened in their lives. * continues to be a great concern to law enforcement - subject of major concern for the international community - ravage our communities, our schools and our children * destroys families, communities, and lives. * disorder of the whole person, affecting some or all areas of functioning. * drains the physical and moral strength of America. * erodes public safety because it is often linked to crime. * form of hedonism, so the hedonism is what is punished - witchcraft * global problem affecting all countries and all levels of society. * growing problem in Burma. * has a certain set of signs and symptoms. * has a major impact on schoolyard crime - workplace crime - significant impact on tax dollars - widespread effects * highly prevalent though often undetected condition. * huge problem for our society. * impacts morale, lowers productivity and increases health care costs. * increases women's risk of being assaulted. * inflicts a high cost on society as a whole. * interferes with motivation and increases exposure to criminal lifestyles. * is also a growing problem among the young. * is an absolute disqualifying factor in diving training as well as employment - epidemic among our young people here in the United States - increasing problem among post-abortive women - indication of dysfunction within family sub-systems - offense, at the federal level - dangerous and can lead to death - definable only in terms of societal disapproval - dependent on supply and demand - everywhere - initiated at an earlier age than in the past - misuse - often a lifetime bondage for the abusers * is one of the common reasons a security clearance is denied to applicants - most common factors leading to a child's entry into the welfare system - primarily a health and social problem - relatively rare in Cyprus - seen merely as a symptom of a greater illness - so strong and prevalent in today's society - spread among all social strata in Israel - studied from a holistic health perspective - the misuse or overuse of a drug, including alcohol * major problem within the American workplace, just as it is within society at large. * means the voluntary abuse of drugs - i.e. where people choose to do so. * national problem and a target of a nationwide program. * poses a serious threat in the business community for employers and employees alike - to the health and well-being of both individuals and society * problem many young people face. * problem that affects every community in America - lies in the workplace, but also effects our society * puts any doctor's patients at risk, regardless of any concurrent bipolar disorder. * reality throughout the world. * remains relatively mild in Cyprus and is concentrated among the young and tourists. * repudiation of everything America is. * serious problem across the country - in our society * serious problem plaguing more and more of our people - young people every year * serious, continuing illness. * tends to get worse over time - increase along with the number of crimes committed * tragedy and a sickness. * widespread problem that affects people from all walks of life. + Cantons of Switzerland * Drug abuse is an offense, at the federal level. Punishment is usually 1 to 3 years, but can also be only a fine. Also in light cases, the police can say that there will be no fine. This has led to the fact, that in each canton, this law is applied differently. In one canton, smoking a joint will mean a fine, in another, it can mean a prison term.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Drug of abuse * Drugs of abuse are often illegal and some are extremely dangerous - substances which are harmful to the body - have at least two categories of effects - is drugs * Most drugs of abuse enhance the release of dopamine. Drug offender * Most drug offenders are opium smokers, a traditional mode of ingestion in the Middle and Far East. * Some drug offenders serve more time than murderers and rapists. * are often out of work and unable to support themselves. * make up about one in four prison inmates nationwide. Drug research * improves the effectiveness of a pharmacy drug cure. * tries to generalize about all people by trying a drug out on only a few.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Drug testing * Most drug testing is broken down into two categories, urine testing or urinalysis and hair testing. * allows colleges to promote their institutes and their athletes - employers to intrude upon the private lives of their employees * can detect marijuana metabolites weeks after it's been consumed - deter people from using illegal drugs * condition of employment. * direct violation of the individual's right to be free from self-incrimination. * form of surveillance, albeit a technological one. * greater deterrent to drug use than the remote possibility of going to jail. * helps break denial and disrupts addiction. * involves a number of different in which human error can occur. * is an important issue in today's drug free workplaces - by urine sample - conducted after industrial and vehicle accidents * is conducted by analyzing a driver's urine specimen - an employee's urine specimen - considered an effective way to curb drug abuse in workplaces * is done by gathering urine or blood - to insure that the workplace remains drug free - on the rise in the workplace - one element of an overall drug abuse program - performed by random selection, post-accident, and reasonable suspicion - something that athletes believe serious matter * is used in emergency rooms for overdose situations - to detect and reduce incidents of crime and drugged driving * requirement of prospective employees during the last stages of the hiring process. * surrogate for reading somebody's mind. Effective drug * All effective drugs have side-effects, some of which can sound most alarming. * Many effective drugs are available for treating high blood pressure - to treat high blood pressure Epilepsy drug * Some epilepsy drugs have no effect on the Pill. * reduces weight. Etanercept * acts to reduce arthritis symptoms by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis. * also shows fewer side effects than the current best medicine. * are drugs. * is contraindicated in patients with sepsis. * is given by injection under the skin twice a week - injection, twice weekly Fertility drug * are an option for some couples who are having difficulties conceiving - used to achieve pregnancy * can cause too many eggs to mature at once - tremendous emotional stress - correct infertility by altering a woman s hormone levels ### drug \| fertility drug: Clomiphene * citrate alters surface ultrastructure of uterine luminal epithelial cells - vaginal surface morphology in cycling rats * exerts only a very weak biologic estrogenic effect. * fertility drug * prevents bone loss from tibia of ovariectomized rats. * works by 'kick-starting' the hormone system into stimulating an egg to grow. Clomiphene citrate * enhances the release of pituitary hormones, often resulting in ovulation. * is the most commonly used fertility medication prescribed for anovulatory women - frequently used drug for ovulation induction * receptor specific hormone modulator.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: General anesthetic * All general anesthetics appear to shut off the brain from external stimuli. * Most general anesthetics are potent myocardial depressants and vasodilators. * are drugs that cause a temporary loss of consciousness - similar to nitrous oxide, although more toxic * can easily kill a person. * does carry certain risks, but can leave the child with better dental memories. * is anesthetic.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Generic drug * Some generic drugs are readily available at pharmacies. * are almost always much less expensive than the corresponding brand name drug. * are chemically equivalent to brand name drugs, but cost a lot less - their name brand counterparts - identical to the brand-name products they are intended to replace - equal to brand-name drugs for safety and effectiveness - generally just as effective as brand names - and much less expensive - generics * are less expensive than brand name drugs, but they have the same make up and strength * are much cheaper than brand-name drugs - no more likely to cause side effects than the brand name drugs - pharmaceutically and therapeutically equivalent to brand-name drugs - the same quality as brand-name drugs, but they re less expensive - therapeutically equivalent to their brand-name counterparts - usually cheaper than brand name drugs * are usually less expensive than branded products - their brandname counterparts * carry virtually the same labeling information as their brand name versions. * have the same active ingredients as brand-name drugs.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Halothane * activates catecholaminergic afferents to the periaqueductal grey. * administered by inhalation is the anesthetic of choice. * blocks low-voltage activated calcium current in rat sensory neurons. * can cause hepatic damage following repeated exposures - hypotension, decreased cardiac output, and respiratory depression * good anaesthetic, but a poor analgesic. * is considered high risk for guinea pigs as they hold their breath and then gasp - in between and has a near-perfect profile of physical properties - readily available with only minimal amounts of isoflurane in the larger hospitals - transformed in the liver into a molecule that binds to liver proteins * potent trigger of malignant hyperthermia in susceptible animals or people * produces disinhibition by depressing inhibitory interneurons in rat hippocampal slices - plasma bromides in proportion to dose and length of exposure * selectively inhibits bradykinin-induced synovial plasma extravasation. * sensitises the heart to adrenaline and predisposes the patient to developing arrhythmias. * sensitizes myocardium to catecholamines - the myocardium to epinephrine Herbal drug * Some herbal drugs can also cause allergic reactions, according to meeting reports. * are cheap, readily available and unadulterated.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Hypnotic * All hypnotics induce and maintain sleep - pose some risk of overdose, habituation, tolerance, addiction, and withdrawal * Many hypnotics are addictive , and have side-effects - addictive, and have side-effects. * A 'hypnotic' drug designed to help you sleep. It type of psychoactive drug which acts as a 'soporific', and is also used for surgical anaesthesia. Many hypnotics are addictive, and have side-effects. Because of this, most are prescribed as a last resort, and only for a short time. Rohypnol particularly powerful example of a hypnotic * also differ in the dose range over which they are effective. * are important here when used as muscle relaxants. * differ by half-life as well as chemical structure. * produce drowsiness and facilitate the onset and maintenance of sleep.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| hypnotic: Narcoleptic * Many narcoleptics still remain undiagnosed. * Most narcoleptics can sleep through the night, and sleep like babies and wake up tired. * Some narcoleptics can fall asleep while chewing food or standing in line and sometimes during sex. * can experience terrifying dreams or hallucinations as they fall asleep. * often have what are called sleep attacks where they fall asleep at a moment's notice.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Illegal drug * Many illegal drugs are extremely dangerous to use, especially when driving - far less harmful than alcohol and tobacco * Most illegal drugs are illegal for a good reason they usually have very unpleasant side affects - consumed in the United States come from abroad * Some illegal drugs are taken because they cause hallucinations - come from legal materials, including glue, nail polish and hair spray * are a bigger business than all exports of automobiles - major public health concern and social problem - also an industry in Peru - an international concern because they are an export industry - extremely harmful during a pregnancy - illegal to purchase, posess, and distribute on the Internet - located in black markets - medicine - part of the fabric of American life * are the biggest killer of teenagers - country s third largest export - enemies of innocence and ambition and hope - widely available today at all-time low prices - widespread * can cause many health problems and even death. * create a black market which breeds violent crime. * have molecules so tiny they sneak unnoticed throughout the body's immune system. * kill thousands of people every year. * remain abundant in America. * threaten children to enjoy a happy childhood and grow up in a positive family setting. + Hallucination: Psychology :: Health * Certain drugs can cause hallucinations. Some illegal drugs are taken because they cause hallucinations. Certain mental illnesses can also cause hallucinations. In some cases, withdrawal of a drug can also cause hallucinations. This has especially been reported by people trying to stop taking sleeping pills, or by alcoholics.<\|endoftext\|>### drug: Illicit drug * All illicit drugs carry risks and are dangerous. * affect an individual 's health, financial position, productivity and social relations. * are an immediate hazard to the user and to other individuals as well - now accessible to millions of young adults - the major source of income to international criminal groups * are, for the most part,.transported through international airports and seaports. * bring calamity to any country and people. * destroy innumerable individual lives and undermine our societies. * differ significantly in their effects and harms. * is primarily a health and social issue. * make their way into our communities, our schools, our places of work. * use a pervasive problem that destroys individual potential and achievement. Immunosuppressant drug * are powerful agents and can result in side effects. * help fight rejection. * pose dangers. Infliximab * are drugs. * genetically engineered antibody - substance * is ineffective in the treatment of rectovaginal fistulas. * monoclonal antibody. Injected drug * can change the brain. * make a swift trip through the bloodstream to the brain. Intravenous drug * are safe, including propofol, barbiturates, benzodiazapines, etomidate. * relax the muscles of the stomach and small intestine. Local anaesthetic * Some local anaesthetics cause allergic reactions. * are anaesthetics. * can exert a direct effect both on the heart and the peripheral blood vessels. * inhibit recptors coupled to phosphoinositide signaling in Xenopus oocytes. * is injected into the skin over the area where the spinal needle in inserted - introduced through the catheter into the pleural space	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Local anesthetic * appear to cross the placenta by passive diffusion. * are OK, and so are many antibiotics and pain medications - drugs that block nerve conduction in the region where they are applied - effective for severe pain * block nerve impulses - pain by inhibiting the formation of action potentials * cause loss of feeling in a part of the body. * drug, and all drugs have side effects. * have a dose-dependent negative inotropic effect - vasodilating properties, which increase the possibility of overdose * help severe pain. * is administered to skin between the rectum and base of the scrotum - anesthetic - dripped through the catheter and numbs the nerve roots as they enter the spine - injected into skin overlying the spleen then into deeper tissues * is injected into the skin of the chest close to where pocketed fluid is located - over the area to be biopsied - to lower the pain and stress in newborns - used to numb the area over the blood vessels * produce vasodilation by blocking sympathetic nerves. * require the least precise placement but cause muscle necrosis. * work by blocking impulse conduction along nerves - partitioning into the membrane and binding to sodium channel proteins - stabilizing the cell membrane and preventing depolarization Medical drug * are developed and tested before being used to relieve illness or disease. * can only kill one or two parasites each. * relieve disease and illness, and are extensively tested before being used.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug: Medication * All medications affect the fetus differently - can cause side effects * All medications can have adverse effects, and many have drug interactions - side-effects * All medications have certain risks associated with their use - possible side effects including allergic reactions - potential risks and side effects * All medications have potential side effects, of course, and antidepressants are no exception - risks and benefits * All medications have side effects and alter the body - can cause serious health problems if used incorrectly * All medications have side effects, including allergic reactions and stomach upset - drugs used to treat arrhythmias * All medications have side effects, such as allergic reactions and stomach upset - as allergic reactions or stomach upset - some side effects - the potential to be abused, including over the counter medications - pose a risk of adverse reactions * Any medication can put a fetus at risk, and there are specific risks for different medications. * Determine the patient s use of medications. * Know the exact names of medications currently taking or have taken in the past month. * Many medications actually worsen or cause urinary leakage - affect mental function * Many medications are available for the treatment of pain - treating high blood pressure - to reduce high blood pressure * Many medications are available to treat allergies - nausea - dangerous when mixed with alcohol - expensive and have adverse side effects - hepatotoxic - important tools for staying healthy - most effective when inhaled directly into the lungs * Many medications can adversely interact with medications used by the dentist - aggravate tremors * Many medications can cause constipation - dryness - fertility problems and lower sperm counts - headaches - contribute to a condition of xerostomia - deplete natural stores of vitamins and enzymes - dry out the mouth or pose other threats to oral health - exacerbate diarrhea * Many medications can help delay or stop kidney disease - treat asthma - help, especially with the positive symptoms of hallucinations and delusions - interact with alcohol, leading to increased risk of illness, injury, or death - pose problems for men with enlarged prostates - raise or lower blood pressure - reduce the frequency of migraines * Many medications can result in hematuria - impotence - cause liver cell injury that can lead to overt hepatitis - come with severe side effects - disturb sleep * Many medications have side effects - side-effects that cause fatigue - impact the skin in a variety of ways - increase levels of prolactin, the hormone that stimulates milk production - interact with coumadin - make a patient drowsy or actually fall asleep - prevent disease or treat diseases with no symptoms - produce hepatic injury by competitively interfering with cellular metabolism - taken during early pregnancy can affect the fetus * Most medication is used in combination with psychotherapy. * Most medications act to some degree as both destructive and immunomodulating agents - are available over the counter without a prescription in less developed countries - fall into the antihistamine category, either topical or oral - given out are inhalers for the prevention or maintenance of asthma - interact safely with the newer sulfonylurea agents - involve hormonal manipulation of some sort * Most medications used for oral and IV sedation are considered compatible with breastfeeding - to treat tics can cause weight gain and stomach upset and other problems - worsen the situation because they often alter moods * Some medication can also cause impotence, especially hypertension drugs. * Some medication can cause extra sensitivity to the UV light, causing overexposure - skin to burn more easily - help in alleviating some of an aggressive dog's anxieties - requiring prescriptions abroad is sold over the counter in Egypt - medications affect the sense of taste * Some medications also can cause headaches - contribute to depression - cause sexual dysfunction as a side effect - contain caffeine, another trigger for some people - increase appetite - interfere with children's normal alertness - require physician orders - result in low sexual drive or frank impotency too - alter the sense of taste, which can adversely affect appetite - appear to prevent recurrent migraines * Some medications are better for people with diabetes, heart disease, kidney disease, etc - hard to swallow in pill form - ineffective or have dangerous side effects when taken with other medications * Some medications are more effective when stored at certain temperatures - likely to be involved with serious drug interactions - moved by pumps in cells - useful to relieve the symptoms of sudden blood-vessel blockage - worst than others in terms of their withdrawal symptoms - block the absorption of iron * Some medications can actually cause clinical depression - reduce the size of the prostate * Some medications can also cause chronic hepatitis - fluid problems - induce tinnitus, most notably aspirin * Some medications can be extremely helpful in treatment a person who suffers from anorexia nervosa - in treatment a person who suffers from bulimia - lethal to pets - become dangerous or ineffective over time - build up in the blood system over a period of time and cause hallucinations * Some medications can cause changes in nail pigmentation - colitis - confusion or nausea - depression or mania, as can a medical illness - heartburn - incontinence, especially some of the ones used for epilepsy * Some medications can cause or contribute to breast pain - exacerbate bad breath - photophobia - reflux - tinnitus, most commonly aspirin containing drugs - urinary retention - damage the nervous system and other internal organs, such as the liver - deal with specific symptoms, but there is no cure - distort taste, often by causing a metallic or bitter taste * Some medications can help relieve joint pain and swelling and can help slow down the joint damage - tighten the ring of muscles that control release of urine * Some medications can increase sensitivity to sunlight - the sun's rays - the amount of blood loss - induce or inhibit VLP metabolism - interact with nicotine to cause a harmful effect * Some medications can interfere with a PET scan - skin testing * Some medications can lead to drowsiness - fatigue and muscle weakness - insomnia as well * Some medications can make symptoms worse if take far too long - the heart race, including decongestants in allergy and cold medications - tinnitus worse - pass through the milk, and some can be harmful - precipitate a depression * Some medications can reduce the effectiveness of birth control pills - severity of the illness - stimulate fibrinolysis * Some medications cause at adverse reaction in hot weather - birth defects - itchiness as a side effect - loss of appetite - serious sun sensitivity, as do some diseases, such as lupus erythematosus - change the body's response to oxygen - come in combination with decongestants * Some medications contain caffeine doses equivalent to five cups of coffee - milk protein - retinoids - the drug anhydrous theophylline - toxic metals such as lead and mercury - contribute to poor physical fitness * Some medications decrease the bodies ability to produce lubricating tears - body's ability to produce lubricating tears - diminish the formation of the liquid inside the eye while others increase drainage * Some medications have a long history of being used in pregnancy without problems - entirely different side effects in the elderly than in younger people - possible or proven neuroprotective properties - withdrawal effects that are often worse than the original problem * Some medications help by decreasing the metabolic requirements of the brain - to partially reduce and suppress the symptoms of excessive movements * Some medications increase sun sensitivity - the skin's sensitivity to UV rays - interact with rifabutin - interfere directly or indirectly with urine production * Some medications interfere with one another and thus can limit their effectiveness - the effectiveness of Norplant implants - irritate the stomach, especially if there is no food in the stomach * Some medications lead to dehydration of the vocal folds * Some medications produce an allergic rash on body parts exposed to the sun - allergic-type reaction, causing eruptions to appear all over the skin - reduce the sense of hunger or cause nausea * Some medications reportedly can help counteract jet lag - destroy the collagen structure of the eye * Some medications require blood tests to be carried out - laboratory test monitoring due to occasional side effects - special temperatures or other conditions to stay fresh and effective - result in a small, transient improvement in memory - seem to help memory in some people * Some medications take longer to take effect than others - weeks to build up in the system * Some medications used for depression also increase serotonin - in the treatment of headache can cause increased appetite or weight gain - when used too frequently can actually cause headaches - work better with food and some better on an empty stomach - worsen pimples * acerbates the physical problems for some people. * address the biological and chemical aspects of mental illnesses. * affect everyone differently. * affects cancers differently before and after menopause. * also can affect appetite or taste perception, changing food intake - cause changes that make having sex more difficult - helps prevent reproductive infections - interfere with many vitamins * also play a role in treating an individual with autism - reduce swelling and mucus - reduces disruptive behaviors, aggression, and hyperactivity - shortens the time that they're contagious * are a means to an end. * are also dependent on the patient's temperature - limited in what they can do - among the most common causes of reversible confusional states in elderly people * are another common cause of insomnia - secondary cause of constipation - available to control acid levels in the stomach - famous for lowering libido * are generally helpful in maintaining a normal heart rhythm - mandatory for the treatment of disorders such as schizophrenia and mania - safe when used appropriately, and severe risks are rare * are helpful in managing rheumatoid arthritis - treating arthritic condibons - highly effective for anxiety, either alone or in combination with behavior therapy - increasingly effective for symptom control, as well as prevention of complications * are less effective in relieving pain of unstable angina - essential than environmental measures in the treatment of body lice - most effective in relieving symptoms of depression - mostly harmful * are necessary for most people with lupus - sugar to enter the body's cells and metabolize * are often helpful in returning the heart to a normal rhythm - treating symptoms of depression or anxiety * are one area where mistakes can occur in medical institutions - part of overall treatment and management of children with mental retardation - substances that create change in the functioning of organisms - the most common cause of delirium - to blame for sore, dry mouths, which make eating unpleasant - typically part of treatments for social phobia and agoraphobia - useful when used as prescribed but harmful if used inappropriately - variable because of individual responses to medications * can adversely affect the body's ability to utilize many nutrients. * can affect blood sugars and cause the diabetes to zoom out of control - heart rate * can also affect appetite and the absorption of nutrients - alter sleeping patterns - be helpful in treating the symptoms of a cold and the flu * can also cause dizziness - or worsen incontinence - control erratic heartbeat - have negative side effects * can also help alleviate irritable bowel syndrome - prevent problems - reduce symptoms - reduce bone loss - thin the blood in order to prevent clots and a subsequent stroke * can be beneficial to some persons with mental or emotional disorders - corrosive or irritating to the eyes * can be effective for some patients with heart valve disease - in treating incontinence - toxic and can irritate the skin - useful in reducing anxiety, depression, and disruptive impulses - very effective in relieving anxiety symptoms - bring comfort to patients experiencing pain - cause adverse effects when taken alone or in combination with food or other drugs * can cause many different skin reactions, with varying rashes - types of skin reactions - problems for the way people think, move, or feel * can cause side effects such as allergic reactions and stomach upset - effects, such as headaches, skin rashes, dizziness, or nausea - weight gain or loss, appetite increase or decrease, or fluid retention - certainly induce hallucinations - contain wheat, wheat germ, wheat starch, etc. as ingredients or coatings * can control inflammation and prevent recurrent episodes of pseudogout - or prevent partial seizures - some symptoms for some people - correct anemia * can cure anxiety disorders - decrease the frequency of sleep attacks * can have a powerful effect on the mood and behavior of children - many positive and negative effects on our clients' performance in therapy - side effects, including hot flashes and loss of sexual desire - help alleviate symptoms for many mental illnesses * can help control constriction and inflammation and reduce symptoms - the buildup of fluid in the abdomen - decrease the amount of time symptoms last - keep mold allergy reactions under control - manage symptoms and provide new energy * can help prevent heart failure for both cats and dogs - reduce some symptoms allowing psychotherapy to be more effective - relieve many of the symptoms of allergies - to control seizures though there are often side effects from the drugs - with pain and fatigue - help, but often lose effectiveness over time - improve attention span, concentration, hyperactivity, and aggressive behaviors - interact with alcohol to provide an intensified affect - interfere with salivation resulting in a dry mouth and decreased taste sensation - lose their effectiveness if stored improperly * can minimize the destructive biological impact of chronic illness - discomfort of panic attacks - often affect the skin adversely - play a role in the problem of incontinence * can reduce disruptive behaviors, aggression, and hyperactivity - the symptoms of an acute attack and prevent recurring illness - regulate serotonin, reducing obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors * can relieve symptoms and heal oesophagitis in almost everyone - vertigo, nausea and vomiting - remove lead from the body - significantly lessen the overall impact of a virus on the family * can slow down the breakdown process, in effect, increasing the net bone mass - increase of viruses in the blood * can sometimes be the culprit of allergic reactions as well - dissolve bladder stones - stop a gout attack and prevent damage to the joints - trigger muscle cramps * cause learning disabilities. * causes allergic reaction. * complicate people's lives and sometimes lead to feelings of failure. * containing albendazole and mebendazole help kill pinworms - estrogen like birth control pills also can increase fluid retention - narcotics affect the fetus as well - nicotine, like a patch or gum, are harmful and addicting * control symptoms primarily by controlling the imbalance between the transmitters - the symptoms of their illnesses for long periods * controls or reduces the number of seizures for many people. * create change in the states of health or the mechanisms of various systems in the body. * deal primarily with symptoms and fail to prolong the patient's life in most cases. * degrade and lose their potency over time. * delivered by the inhalation route represent the most common form of drug therapy. * do save lives but also can be dangerous. * fall into four risk categories when considering damage to a developing fetus. * frequently cause constipation. * given for attentional disorders also can have negative effects on a bipolar child - fibromyalgia can help reduce pain, improve sleep, and control other symptoms - other conditions sometimes cause changes in the blood sugar level * has it's own roots in plant seeds, saps, barks, flowers and leaves. * has no permanent effect on the abnormalities that cause reflux - place in the management of temper tantrums * have a direct affect on our nutritional levels - similar mechanism of action - an established role in the treatment of stress incontinence - different efficacy for different seizure types - only limited short term benefits on social adjustment and academic achievement - strange side effects * help control the heart rate and amount of blood flowing through the heart - smokers overcome nicotine cravings - to control the tremors, stiffness, slowness and walking difficulties * helps level the chemical imbalances in the brain. * improve health and quality of life but some can profoundly affect nutritional needs. * including some blood pressure medications can directly or indirectly affect performance. * is administered in dosages shown to alleviate symptoms - to prevent diarrhea - all too often confused with drug addiction and narcotics - also important for the control of non-insulin dependent diabetes * is an alternative to surgery for some men - essential treatment for psychosis - important form of therapy and is essential to the asthmatic - given to reduce inflammation or regulate the immune system - injected around the spinal cord during labor or other types of surgery * is located in doctors - suitcases - one form of treatment that is available to help deal with depression - sometimes useful in easing the core symptoms of social phobias - taken by some people to keep their blood pressure under control * is the mainstay of asthma treatment - only accepted form of treatment for epilepsy * is the treatment of choice for gout - people suffering from mental health challenges - typically important for the treatment of the symptoms of mental illness * is used to control pain and inflammation - counteract the inflammation - dissolve the core of the wart or to inhibit their growth - help control symptoms and to maximize heart function - reduce bad cholesterol and in some cases increase good cholesterol - suppress and control joint inflammation and pain - usually a tablet given by mouth once or twice daily * kill only the adult worms and have no effect on developing eggs and larvae. * known as antiemetics can help to control the stimulating of the vomit center. * major source of unintentional poisoning. * make losing weight so much easier and more successful. * mask the process of going within by treating symptoms. * often can reduce the impulse to engage in ritualistic behavior - decreases the appetite during the daytime * often fail to remove symptoms especially negative symptoms - the negative symptoms of schizophrenia - interfere with nutrient absorption * part of daily life for many people with mental illness. * play a major role in falls in older adults. * play an important part in treating heart failure - role in the treatment of osteoporosis * plays an important role in the treatment of chronic pain. * pose a risk for nursing infants, since most can be excreted in breast milk. * prescribed for pregnant women are also appropriate for breastfeeding women. * prevent recurrent episodes in only about half of patients. * range from a variety of antidepressant medications to specific antianxiety drugs. * remain the basis of therapy in many cases. * sold in generic form are often well-established, frequently used drugs. * sometimes cause dry eye by reducing tear secretion - gastrointestinal bleeding - come with side-effects that impact quality of life * taken for other health problems can sometimes worsen acne - orally are systemic because they are distributed to the entire body * treat brain-based disorders. * use to eliminate the microfilarae include the use of ivermectin and milbemycin oxime. * used for stabilizing mood include lithium, depakene and tegretol - include tetracycline and doxycycline * usually plays an important role in the treatment of bipolar disorder - the treatment of psychotic illnesses - reduce the effects of alcohol in older persons * work best when combined with therapy and behavior modification. * work differently for each individual - on different people * works by numbing the brain or healing the soft tissue in one way or another. + Pharmacology, Scientific background: Drugs * Medication is said to have a narrow or wide therapeutic index. This describes the ratio of desired effect to toxic effect. + Sleep disorder, Treatment * Medications sometimes work fast. On the other hand, sometimes behavioral treatment of insomnia may give more lasting results.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication: Acne medication * Most acne medications require at least a few weeks or a few months to become fully effective. * Some acne medication can cause bad stomach and joint pain. * can make skin more sensitive - sometimes be a culprit * is located in bathrooms - cupboards - drug stores - drugstores - pharmacies - tubes - medicine - used for teenagers Allergy medication * Many allergy medications can aggravate certain illnesses. * Most allergy medications are antihistamines that concentrate on eliminating the symptoms - work by blocking the histamines that cause a runny nose and other symptoms Antianxiety medication * help to calm and relax the anxious person and remove the troubling symptoms. * play an important role in treating anxiety in depression.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication: Antibiotic * All antibiotics are potentially life-sustaining. * All antibiotics can cause an allergy - hypersensitivity reactions - carry the risk for allergic reactions, which can be serious in some cases * All antibiotics have side effects, most mild and self limited, some serious and permanent * Any antibiotic can cause an allergic reaction - leave behind some bacteria * Many antibiotics act by binding to bacterial ribosomes and inhibiting translation - affect the ribosome - are structurally similar to chemicals processed by enzyme systems * Many antibiotics can cause diarrhea - irritate the stomach * Many antibiotics cause diarrhea - temporary nausea and abdominal cramps - chelate divalent cations such as magnesium and calcium, causing their inactivation - have no effect on gram-negative bacteria - precipitate in water and are destroyed by light - remove the effectiveness of oral contraceptives * Many antibiotics work by inactivating an essential bacterial protein - preventing bacteria from building cell walls * Match the following drugs with their mechanism of action. * Most antibiotics are designed to be lethal to a particular type or group of pathogens - from fungi, which have waged war of survival with bacteria - heat sensitive - safe when nursing - come from natural products - destroy organisms as they replicate - fail to reach infected tissue and bacteria - have a withholding period - kill only a few different disease causing organisms - require a specific regimen to be effective - taken by mouth are fairly safe - used by the dentist during pregnancy are safe * Some antibiotics are better on strep than others - detrimental to phagocytosis * Some antibiotics are effective against only certain types of bacteria - for treating and preventing pustules and cysts of severe acne - harmless - safer than others * Some antibiotics can be effective in treating ulcerative colitis - fatal to guinea pigs - block protein synthesis in bacteria without affecting the eukaryotic host - cause side effects - make methotrexate much more toxic * Some antibiotics cause more superinfection than others - photosensitivity - sensitivity to the sun - dissolve the membrane of just bacterial cells - inhibit protein synthesis by preventing subunits from assembling - kill naturally occurring bacteria that are needed by the body - work by keeping translation from happening * When taken during pregnancy, antibiotics can cause problems. * act quickly and are a powerful way of temporarily getting rid of acne. * additionally kill the beneficial bacteria. * affect porcine alveolar macrophage function. * also act by changing the intestinal flora - destroy natural bacteria in the intestine, opening the way for secondary infection - double the risk for vaginal infections in women * are OK for illnesses that are caused by germs. * are a chemically diverse group of static or cidal compounds produced by microorganisms - class of pharmaceuticals which are substances produced by microbes - common cause since they kill the friendly bacteria that keep candida at bay - double edged sword - frequent cause, and weaken the body so the virus can attack - good example because they deplete helpful bacteria - mainstay in conventional treatment for skin disorders - more conventional way of treating vaginal infection - poor substitute for good surgical technique - requirement after any dental procedures in an infected mouth environment - valuable tool in the treatment of disease - vital part of the therapeutic arsenal - added to warm media after removing the media from the autoclave - alien to the human body and in prescribed dosages are only mildly poisonous * are also more effective when given intravenously - necessary in most cases of chronic sinusitis - off limits - responsible for creating new and unusual challenges for the immune system - always the best medicine * are among most misused medications - the greatest achievements of medical science * are among the most frequently used medications in ambulatory care - important drugs available in our society * are among the most powerful and important medicines available - important medicines known - widely prescribed drugs worldwide * are an example of medications that interfere with the effectiveness of the pill - important treatment option against bacterial diseases if they are used properly * are another category of drugs that are beneficial to patients - possible cause, as they kill helpful as well as harmful bacteria - antimicrobial agents, many of which are used to combat a bacterial infection - any substances that inhibit or kill certain microorganisms * are available for the treatment of bacterial infections - in the form of tablets, capsules or injections - chemical substances that are secreted by living things - compounds that kill bacteria, but bacteria can become resistant to it * are drugs capable of destroying the balance of healthy intestinal microorganisms - or medicines that doctors use to kill bacteria and cure infections * are drugs that are used to kill bacteria - classically are used in the treatment of bacterial diseases * are drugs that kill bacteria - invading bacteria - or impair bacteria - used to fight disease in both humans and animals * are drugs used to kill bacteria - or harm specific bacteria - treat infections caused by bacteria * are effective against bacteria - the infection - trachoma, but old bottles are much easier to come by - for bacterial infections * are effective if started early enough - the disease is caught in the early stages * are effective in killing the pathogens - preventing or reducing the number of further attacks - treating the disease, with the sores healing in about two weeks - treatment, but who and when to treat needs to be individualized - essential tools in disease-management regimen in food animals - far from being the only crossover medica-tions in human and canine health - fed to reduce liver abscesses in cattle fed high-concentrate rations * are generally ineffective but are still widely used - very safe - given to treat any bacterial infection present * are helpful for the treatment of ear infections - from time to time, to control secondary urinary tract infections - if the cause bacterium * are important if the dermatitis is weeping, sticky or crusted - in helping our bodies to get rid of foreign invaders - to treat serious infections in animals and people * are ineffective against viral infections, including colds - viruses * are ineffective in treating viral infections - viral meningitis - medications that are active against bacteria - medicine's primary weapon against bacterial infections - medicines designed to either kill or inhibit microorganisms * are medicines that kill bacteria - germs like bacteria - stop the growth and reproduction of bacteria - used in the treatment of infections caused by bacteria * are medicines used to treat and prevent bacterial diseases - specific infections caused by bacteria - more likely to be needed if there is bloody diarrhea * are most effective if given early in the first phase of the illness - in getting rid of bacteria when they are actively growing - when they are used as little as possible - mostly important in stopping the spread of whooping cough infection - narrowly focused toxins - necessary if a bacterial infection is suspected * are of doubtful value, in spite of the fever and leukocytosis - little value in treating brucellosis - no use in viral meningitis * are of no value for viral diseases - unless influenza becomes complicated by secondary bacterial infection - often ineffective in treating the nonbacterial forms of prostatitis - one of our most important weapons against some infections * are one of the most common causes of residual pathogenic factor in our society - feed additives * are only effective against bacteria, which are very different from viruses * are only effective for diseases caused by bacteria - treating bacterial infections - if they are administered shortly after exposure - in the treatment of bacterial infections - when given to treat bacterial infections * are only necessary if signs of systemic or extensive local infection are noted - there are radiologic signs of pneumonia - rational if a urinary tract infection is confirmed * are only useful against bacterial infections - if there bacterial infection of the sinuses - overused, especially in the private health-care sector - particularly effective when sanitation is below normal and stress is above normal * are powerful and important medications used to treat certain illnesses - drugs used to treat certain illnesses - medications that kill infection-causing bacteria * are powerful medicines that are effective against a wide range of bacteria - can cure infections caused by bacteria - used to treat bacterial infections - powerless against the virus - precious medicines that are desperately needed to save lives - prescribed to boost the body 's natural defences * are prescription drugs for a reason - that attack bacterial germs - rather easy to discover, but few are of medical or commercial value - relatively inexpensive and easily tolerated * are responsible for creating new and unusual challenges against the immune system - the elimination of plaques - selected based on organism - simply substances that kill bacteria - some of the most dependable and effective drugs available for treatment of disease - special medicines which help treat or prevent infections - standard dermatologic therapy for acne - still a good choice for use in the treatment of certain cases of mastitis * are strong medicines that can stop some infections and save lives * are substances of biological origin that kill bacteria - produced in a microorganism which inhibit the growth of other microbes - successful in treating syphilis - the least complex and least expensive life-sustaining technologies * are the main means of treatment for the disease - treatment for a kidney infection * are the mainstay of treatment for both acute and chronic sinusitis - treatment, especially for the early stages of the disease * are the most common type of medicines that cause allergic reactions - commonly prescribed class of drugs in outpatient settings - new cure for ulcers - only weapons that successfully can attack the bacteria that cause sinusitis - original cause of the change on the terrain - primary treatment for a kidney infection - second most commonly used class of drugs in the United States * are the treatment of choice for a bacterial ear infection - bacterial infections of the tonsils - the common cold - typical cause, but chemotherapy and abdominal surgery can also act as catalysts * are the usual treatment for UTIs - bladder infections and other urinary tract infections - totally worthless and ineffective for the treatment of flu or other viral diseases - ubiquitous in nature - unable to eradicate it because the bacteria produce a protective biofilm * are used to block the disease without affecting the individual - promote growth and treat sick cattle * are used to treat mastitis - simple cases of urinary tract infections - staph infections * are useful and effective medications when used to treat bacterial infections - if infection is present * are useful in both the prevention and treatment of leptospirosis - cases of bacterial infection - treating asthma - particularly if there are pustules - when a bacterial infection occurs - useless against viruses which cause colds and flus * are useless in fighting viral infections such as a cold, cough or flu - treating it, because they have no affect on viruses * are usually effective if the disease is recognized early and treatment is prolonged - in curing infections - effective, especially if treatment starts early in the disease process - in a pill, capsule, or liquid form - inefficient for the treatment of cat scratch disease - successful in treating mild or early infections of chlamydia - very cold in nature and so they can cause additional problems for the Spleen * are very effective if a full course is taken for about a week - in killing the bacteria - important in medicine but they do have limitations - safe and effective if taken correctly - way overused and even abused by the medical profession as well as by food producers - widely used antibiotics include penicillin, streptomycin, and tetracycline - wonder drugs * are, in effect, being used as a substitute for good husbandry and hygiene. * attack specific infections. * attack the bacterial cell wall and stop bacteria from growing and reproducing - cell walls or other targets that are only found in bacteria * block specific metabolic pathways found in bacteria. * bring healing. * can act to directly kill bacteria - affect gut flora - also cause diarrhea and fungal infections * can also effect the mucous membrane, making it more vulnerable to acids - mucus membrane, making it more vulnerable to acids - eliminate persitant infections - have an adverse effect on respiratory muscle function - help correct reflux caused by an infection - inhibit the immune system and reduce absorption of nutrients - pose a problem even when prescribed for legitimate bacterial infections - arrest the progression of leprosy or even cure the disease - be effective in treatment of some forms of leptospirosis * can be very effective against bacterial infections * can cause allergic reactions , stomach upset, and other side effects - and stomach upset - excessive levels of theophylline in the blood - nausea, diarrhea, and stomach pain - nutrient depletions by several different mechanisms * can cause side effects such as stomach upset and rashes - effects, the most common of which are rash, nausea, and diarrhea - stomach upset and allergic reactions * can cause stomach upset, allergic reactions , and other effects - rash, allergic reactions , or other side effects - unfavorable reactions such as, nausea, diarrhea, and stomach pain - change the proper balance of bacteria in the intestines and cause diarrhea - clear up sinusitis by killing bacteria that cause it - control the infection * can cure a cold or attack viruses - most STDs completely - patients in the earlier stages of the disease - strep throat because it bacterial infection - syphilis if it's caught early - the disease if administered within about a month after exposure - ulcers, and even some cases of the lymphoma - decrease the duration of symptoms - eliminate the underlying infection * can have side effects and cause an overgrowth of yeast * can help a cat recover from salmonella infections - person with strep throat - cure colds and flu - fight colds and flus - reduce the child's discomfort when there bacterial infection - interfere with birth control pills * can kill beneficial gut bacteria - good digestive bacteria - of a wide variety of bacterial cells in a human body - the bacteria to prevent more toxin from being produced - lessen the adverse effects and prevent serious heart damage - make the disease milder if they are started early enough * can often cure bacterial infections, but they never cure viral infections - improve symptoms - only be effective against bacteria that are actively metabolising * can prevent or cure a secondary infection - such an infection from occurring in the first place - produce diarrhea * can reduce swelling and ulcers in Crohn's disease - symptoms associated with infection * can reduce the bacteria that keep the yeast in check, allowing the yeast to overgrow - effectiveness of birth control pills * can result in severe allergic reaction - yeast overgrowth, especially in female patients - safely save lives when prescribed appropriately - save lives, used wrongly they can wreck lives - stop the spread of infection if administered immediately - totally cancel metabolic absorption * can treat prostatitis * can upset the balance of that flora - natural balance of bacteria in the intestines * can usually cure the earlier stages of the disease - put an end to the infection - the microbe to die - tooth decay in multiple ways * change the normal digestive tract flora and allow the organism to overgrow - way bacteria and other microorganisms act inside the body * come as solutions for the skin or as pills. * commonly used include ceftriaxone, tetracycline, doxycycline, and quinolones. * confer a relative benefit in the treatment of sore throat. * control the bacterial infection. * create a fungus-friendly intestinal environment. * cure all sore throats - infections by killing bacteria * decompose with time. * degrade over time and can form harmful breakdown products. * destroy all bacteria in the body, even healthy ones - bacteria which medicine claims causes disease * destroy both good and bad bacteria - harmful bacteria and good bacteria - spirochetes, some nematodes starve and die, but survivor nematodes still farm - the normal healthy intestinal flora and function of the digestive tract - vital beneficial bacteria that live in the intestinal system * differ from each other in their chemical structures and mode of action. * do appear to help relieve most of the symptoms more quickly - kill specific bacteria - nothing to counter a viral infection * favor the growth of yeast. * fight diseases that are caused by bacteria - the bacteria that are causing the sinus infection * frequently cause a zone of accelerated growth in bacteriological assay work. * given early in the course of the disease can prevent chronic arthritis - quickly are the treatment for meningococcal infection * given to human beings make up only half the antibiotic use in the United States - the mother can cause colic in the kittens * have a place in farming, but it is their indiscriminate use that is causing concern - very hard time getting in there - vital role to play in human and animal medicine - individual side effects * have no effect against a viral illness like the flu - the virus that causes colds * have no effect against viral illnesses - infections and thus have no effect against the common cold * have no effect on colds or flu - most infections which afflict the human body * have no effect on the disease, which is usually self-limited - viruses , but several antiviral drugs have been developed - viruses, because the virus lacks the target - role in treating common colds - useful role unless bacterial superinfection is present - people living longer today than ever before - side effects, eg vomiting, diarrhoea and skin rash * help ensure complete eradication of the infection. * help fight infections that can cause bronchitis and sinusitis - stomach cancer - get infection to certain threshold and the immune system kicks in to help - only strep throats * help prevent infection - infections and certain medication can help alleviate the pain * help treat a cold - pneumonia caused by a bacteria * incorporated also can produce sensitization. * increase functional bowel symptoms. * increase the potency of steroids by slowing their rate of elimination from the body - recurrence rate of otitis media * is antibacterial. * is located in cabinets * kill all bacteria, even the healthy ones, and encourage yeast overgrowth. * kill bacteria by reacting with a specific protein at the surface of cell membranes - on plants which results in ice forming less readily * kill bacteria or arrest bacterial growth in a number of ways - prevent their growth by a variety of mechanisms - that cause such ailments as ear infections and strep throat * kill bacteria, but are completely harmless to viruses - colds are caused by viruses - chlamydia bacteria - disease-causing bacteria by interfering with their processes * kill off a bunch of bacteria - an infection, too, but they work faster - beneficial bacteria as well as pathogens - everything indiscriminately, unable to tell one bacteria from another * kill off the 'good' bacteria which control the growth of yeasts - good bugs right along with the bad ones - only bacteria they have no effect on viruses, which also cause pneumonia - or inhibit susceptible bacteria and resistant ones survive - some helpful bacteria that normally live in the digestive system * kill the bacteria that cause infections - have colonized the follicles * kill the good bacteria along with the bad bacteria - normal beneficial bacterial living in the intestines * lead to the development of resistant bacteria in the colon. * often cure an infection completely - kill the good bacteria along with the harmful ones - prove useless after a short period - work when the infection is caused by bacteria * only attack bacteria and have no effect on the cold virus - fight bacterial infections * only kill bacteria - certain on viruses * only work against bacteria and are useless against viruses - organisms called bacteria , which can cause illness - some infections caused by bacteria - for specific bacterial infections * pass from the mother's blood stream through the placenta to the infant. * play a limited role, but vaccination is essential - no role in their treatment and are a wasted health care dollar - only a partial role, the host's immune system is required to clear the infection * pose another problem because they interfere with the normal intestinal flora - other risks to the patient * prevent complications of the flu - fermentation * prevents liver injury in rats following long-term exposure to ethanol. * promote in vitro organogenesis in peanut. * protect against any infection. * provide modest benefit for acute otitis media. * rank among the most important of all life saving drugs today. * reduce the bacterial activity in the gut causing gaseousness and diarrhea - chance of postoperative infections * relieve our symptoms by killing spirochetes. * represent the second largest therapeutic category in terms of pharmaceutical sales. * save many lives every year. * shorten the duration of diarrhea, eliminate the organisms from the stool - symptoms, but by a mean of only about half of one day * slow the spread of infection so that a person's own body can fight off the infection. * specifically attack the metabolism of a bacterial cell. * stimulate the fungus' growth and eliminate protective bacteria. * supposedly kill the friendly bacteria that our bodies depend on for healthy function. * take a bite out of bad gums. * treat life-threatening bacteria - only bacterial infections and are completely powerless against viral illnesses * used in dentistry can interfere with the action of birth control pills. * usually clear up disease symptoms two or three days after treatment begins - impetigo in four or five days - the peritonitis, but sometimes an infection becomes life-threatening - cure anthrax of the skin - kill bacteria by interfering with an essential aspect of bacterial life - prevent it from crossing the placenta - resolve acute prostatitis infections in a very short period of time * waste tremendous amounts of magnesium. * weaken or destroy bacteria * wipe out friendly bacteria in the gut while they're knocking out enemies. - because the biochemistry of bacteria is far different from that of human beings * work best when taken at the same time each day - there steady blood level * work by disrupting certain bacterial metabolic processes - either stopping the growth or directly killing the bacteria - eliminating disease- causing organisms - in infections caused by bacteria * work on bacteria only - various types of infections caused by bacteria * work only against infections that are caused by bacteria * work well for local infections - when given early + Acne, Treatments * This can be done by ingesting antibiotic medication, or by putting antibiotics on the skin. Antibiotics act quickly and are a powerful way of temporarily getting rid of acne. When the body develops a resistance to the antibiotics, the bacteria returns stronger than before. + Antibiotic resistance, Effect on surgery and medicine: Genetics :: Evolutionary biology :: Infectious diseases :: Antibiotics * Cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy damage the immune system. Antibiotics are prescribed to boost the body's natural defences. Patients with organ transplants always use drugs to suppress the immune system, otherwise it attacks the transplant. Therefore antibiotics are used to protect the body. Without effective antibiotics, both sets of patients might die from infections which their immune systems could no longer control. + Common cold, Management, Antibiotics and antivirals: Diseases caused by viruses * Antibiotics have no effect against viral infections and thus have no effect against the common cold. Antibiotics are often prescribed even though antibiotic side effects cause overall harm. Eccles Pg.238 Antibiotics are commonly prescribed because people expect doctors to prescribe them, and doctors want to help people. Prescribing antibiotics also happens because it is difficult to exclude causes of infection that may be managed by antibiotics. There are no effective antiviral drugs for the common cold even though some preliminary research has shown benefit. + Kennel cough, Treatment and prevention: Dogs * Antibiotics are given to treat any bacterial infection present. The usual outcome is good. Prevention is by vaccinating for canine adenovirus, distemper, parainfluenza, and 'Bordetella'. In kennels, the best prevention is to keep all the cages clean. Most kennels will not board dogs without proof of vaccination. + Peptic ulcer, Treatment of peptic ulcers: Diseases and disorders of the digestive system * Antibiotics are medicines that kill germs like bacteria. Usually three different antibiotics are used, and because the 'Helicobacter pylori' bacteria is so resistant, successful treatment is not guaranteed. The number of people turning to natural remedies is increasing. Natural remedies have none of the side effects common to antibiotic treatment. + Prostatitis, Category I: Acute prostatitis (bacterial), Treatment: Male reproductive system * Antibiotics usually resolve acute prostatitis infections in a very short period of time. Appropriate antibiotics should be used, based on the microbe causing the infection. Some antibiotics have very poor penetration of the prostatic capsule, others, such as Ciprofloxacin, Co-trimoxazole and tetracyclines penetrate well. Severely ill patients may need hospitalization, while nontoxic patients can be treated at home with bed rest, analgesics, stool softeners, and hydration. + Streptococcal pharyngitis: Diseases caused by bacteria :: Infectious diseases * Strep throat spreads through close contact with a sick person. To be sure that a person has strep throat, a test called a throat culture is needed. Even without this test, a likely case of strep throat can be known because of the symptoms. Antibiotics can help a person with strep throat. Antibiotics are medicines that kill bacteria. They are used mostly to prevent complication such as rheumatic fever rather than to shorten the length of sickness. + Translation (genetics), Four stages: Molecular biology :: Cell biology * Some antibiotics work by keeping translation from happening. Prokaryotic ribosomes are different from eukaryotic ribosomes. So antibiotics can kill bacteria without hurting the eukaryotic host. For example, antibiotics taken by a human might kill the bacteria that is making the human sick but wouldn't hurt the human. + Urinary tract infection: Diseases caused by bacteria :: Urinary system :: Diseases and disorders of the female reproductive system * Antibiotics are used to treat simple cases of urinary tract infections. If symptoms have not improved in two or three days, a person will need further tests. In women, urinary tract infections are the most common form of bacterial infection. Ten percent of women develop urinary tract infections yearly. + Virus: Viruses * Viral infections in animals provoke an immune response that usually eliminates the infecting virus. Immune responses can also be produced by vaccines, which confer an artificially acquired immunity to the specific viral infection. However, some viruses including those causing AIDS and viral hepatitis evade these immune responses and result in chronic infections. Antibiotics have no effect on viruses, but several antiviral drugs have been developed.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication \| antibiotic: Different antibiotic * Many different antibiotics are available, including amoxycillin, clarithromycin, and metronizadole - can treat group A streptococcal infections * are effective in eliminating specific bacteria. * fight different bacteria. * have different spectrums of effectiveness. * kill different bacteria. Intravenous antibiotic * add cost and complexity. * allow for greater profusion of the sinus cavities and underlying structures. * are highly successful when orals have truly failed - more effective than oral antibiotics Natural antibiotic * Many natural antibiotics target various aspects of ribosome function. * can also fight fungal infections. * have the unique ability to destroy pathogens. * overcome the problems inherent with synthetic antibiotics. Oral antibiotic * Most oral antibiotics work best if taken on an empty stomach. * appear to be equal to intravenous antibiotics for prophylaxis. * have an antibacterial effect as well as an anti-inflammatory effect. * tend to produce faster results than topical medications. * work the same way. Overuse of antibiotics * can complicate the treatment of human illnesses from food-borne bacteria - lead to diarrhea, other infections and a more resistant bacteria - select for antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria - weaken the body's immune system and put it out of balance * helps bacteria acquire extra resistance more quickly. * is one of the factors that leads to the superbug.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication \| antibiotic: Penicillin * All penicillins act by interfering with synthesis of the cell wall - inhibit the biosynthesis of the bacterial cell wall * act by inhibiting the formation of a cell wall. * appear to be safe. * are also the antibiotic type with the most frequent allergic reaction - antibiotics that interfere with proper cell wall formation in bacteria * are antibiotics used for treatment of a wide variety of infections - to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections - bacteriocidal - generally bacteriocidal at clinically relevant doses - ineffective, tending to suppress the bacterium without killing it * can cause substantial inactivation of aminoglycosides. * exert their action on actively dividingcells by causing abnormal cell wall development. * is an antibiotic drug - drugs - located in cabinets - medicine - prescription drugs * produce most hypersensitivity reactions. * work best when there constant amount circulating in the body - by damaging the cell wall of the bacteria Several antibiotic * are available to treat amebiasis. * cause a fatal toxicity in hamsters. * seem to work consistently in skin disease.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication \| antibiotic: Sphagnum moss * are the dominant plants forming a thick layer of peat. * can contain a fungus that can effect some people. * form the major component of peat. * forms a spongy mat over ponded water. * has many uses. * helps create the very conditions that allow it to thrive. * is abundant - also a good substrate choice - available in the form of long or short fibers, alive or dried - different from sphagnum peat moss - found in very wet soils in the floodplain - prevalent, making an insulating blanket - required for certain frog species though, like mantellas and dendrobates * is the dominant plant in bogs and often forms a living mat across the water of a bog - gray stringy stuff used in craft or floral projects - living moss that grows on top of a sphagnum bog - mainstay of muskeg - major plant in a bog, which forms most of the bog mat - most common plant in coastal bogs - preferred rooting medium * is used as soil conditioner because gametophyte cells hold water well - in the floral industry to line wire baskets and make wreaths - widely in the floral industry for wreaths or to line hanging baskets * lives in bogs. * living carpet of colour on the bog surface. * requires a constant source of suitable water.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication \| antibiotic: Systemic antibiotic * are unnecessary unless there is fever or substantial surrounding cellulitis. * fail to clear multidrug-resistant klebsiella from a pediatric icu. Tetracycline antibiotic * accumulate in the calcium shell, and have been shown to kill nanobacteria. * are usually rapidly effective for ehrlichiosis. * kill bacteria and relieve rheumatoid arthritis. * make penicillin antibiotics less effective. Topical antibiotic * are effective for infection limited to the ear canal - less irritating than benzoyl peroxide * reduce bacteria and the irritating chemicals they make. * work by attacking the bacteria that are strongly linked with acne problems.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication: Antidepressant medication * All antidepressant medications pass through the placenta to the baby - require a prescription - take time to work * Many antidepressant medication works to balance the amount of serotonin in the brain. * Some antidepressant medications can also increase the frequency of limb movements - cause erectile failure * acts on chemical pathways of the brain - the chemical pathways of the brain related to mood * are also a mainstay of treatment for significant depression. * are often quite helpful in treating dysthymia - the treatment of choice * become effective gradually. * can also be effective at treating the symptoms of bulimia nervosa - very effective - be effective as well * can be very effective in treating depression - ease symptoms, restore sleep patterns and elevate mood * helps restore the proper balance of neurotransmitters in the brain. * improve the balance of brain chemicals. * is for depression where specific types of symptoms are present - sometimes useful * non-habit forming, effective treatment when used appropriately. * offer yet another approach to the disabling symptoms of depression. * reduce salivary secretions, resulting in dry mouth. * require the least amount of monitoring. * works by affecting brain chemistry. + Depression (mental illness), Causes of depression: Mental illnesses * The amounts of some chemicals in the brain. Serotonin is the main chemical in the brain that has to do with happiness. Many antidepressant medication works to balance the amount of serotonin in the brain. Antidote * are remedies. * are specific to certain poisons - They often are poisons themselves. As an example, Atropine, a substance that is found in the deadly nightshade very poisonous substance. However, by the way it reacts with the body, it is used as an antidote against some insecticides, as well as certain kinds of nerve gas Antifungal medication * Many antifungal medications are suitable for both dermatophyte and yeast infections. * is used to treat vaginal infections caused by yeast.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication: Antihistamine * Every antihistamine has a different dose and risk of side effects. * Many antihistamines are now available without a prescription - have the opposite effect, causing drowsiness * Most antihistamines can cause drowsiness, while many decongestants have the opposite effect. * Most antihistamines cause drowsiness - some people to become drowsy * Some antihistamines are used in sleep aids explicitly because they cause drowsiness - come in candy-flavored liquids - have serious interactions with commonly used anti-HIV drugs - increase one's craving for sweets and thus help in weight gain * act to block the allergic effects caused by the release of histamine. * add to the effects of alcohol and other depressants. * also can be dangerous to patients with glaucoma, an enlarged prostate, or asthma - cause excitement, especially in children * also cause daytime drowsiness which can impair our performance * appear to compete with histamine for receptor sites on effector cells - histamines for cell receptor sites on effector cells * appears to be of no obvious benefit in preventing acute reactions from antivenoms. * are also of little benefit - available as pills, liquids or nose sprays - drugs which are most effective against the symptoms of allergies - effective in some cases - either very effective or worthless - good at reducing the itching and sneezing that are associated with hayfever - helpful for treatment of procaine reactions - ineffective either topically or orally - medicines that help stop the symptoms caused by allergies * are medicines which help against allergies - stop histamine from working * are more effective if taken as soon as the allergy attack develops - helpful for hayfever-like symptoms * are more likely to cause dizziness , sedation , and hypotension in elderly patients - dizziness, sedation and hypotension in the elderly - intolerable side effects in the elderly - most effective when used regularly rather than sporadically * are notorious for causing decreased salivary flow - irregular heart beats in some patients * are of little use - no benefit * are safe during the first trimester - for people with asthma to use, but they can cause side effects * are the cornerstone of urticaria management - main treatment for hives to reduce the allergic response - mainstay of treatment - mainstays of hay fever treatment * are the most commonly used drug therapy - group of drugs for nettle rash - popular type of medication taken to prevent nasal allergy symptoms - other major class of oral medications used to treat allergic rhinitis - usual symptomatic treatment for itching * are useful as second-line therapy when a prolonged course is suspected - in controlling urticarial lesions * are useful in the treatment of itching in some dogs and cats - to control red eyes due to allergies - usually divide into the sedating variety and the nonsedating variety - very effective in acute episodes - widely used drugs, especially in patients with allergies * become a popular remedy for colds and allergies. * block histamine reactions in the body - runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes. * block the action of histamine, a chemical that causes allergy symptoms - body's histamine reaction and lessen or prevent allergic reactions - effects of histamine, which is released during an allergic reaction * blocks the bad effects of histamine. * can also alleviate itching and rashes caused by food allergy. * can also be effective, but use with certain antibiotics can cause fatal arrhythmias - very drying * can also cause dry eyes - sleep depravation - slow down bile flow * can cause drowsiness and dry mouth - drowsiness, nervousness and even seizures - dry mouth, dilated pupils, hallucinations, tremors, and convulsions - sleepiness * can help control the runny nose and itchy eyes - ease itching - relieve itching and suppress hives - to reduce the itch and prevent scratching - make young children excited - reduce runny nose, sneezing and itchy, watery eyes - relieve some of the itching - sometimes be effective with short term itches - stop sneezing and itching - tame coughs, itchy eyes and sneezes * clear up a runny nose and watery eyes. * come in pill, liquid or nasal spray form - tablet, liquid, or capsule form, and are available without a prescription * constitute a large number as they enhance the effect of opioids. * do little good. * dominate the market. * don t touch the underlying cause, they just suspend the body s ability to respond. * drops temporarily relive symptoms. * dry the nasal secretions somewhat. * dry up mucous - secretions of the respiratory tract and can minimize allergy symptoms * enter popular use for treatment of allergies and head-colds. * generally dry up nasal secretions. * give some relief. * given by mouth are also quite effective in reducing itch. * have a drying effect and alleviate nasal stuffiness - limited role in treating nonallergic rhinitis syndromes * have a potential for sedation causing grogginess after use - grogginess and dryness after use - little or no use in treating cough - no proved benefit * help dry a runny nose and watery eyes - prevent the allergic reaction and thus symptoms - reduce the sneezing, runny nose and itchiness of allergies - relieve the sneezing and runny nose of allergy * increase the effects of alcohol and other depressants. * interfere with brain activity, causing drowsiness and depression. * just mask symptoms and make the diagnosis problem worse. * make a good sleep aid for people with occasional insomnia. * merely block the action of histamine at receptor sites. * occasionally help. * offer fast relief from sneezing, runny nose, and itchy, watery eyes. * often give good relief from symptoms. * only cure sinusitis on television, or when it is due to allergic rhinitis. * overdose in young children can lead to convulsions and death. * prevent the release of histamine, an endogenous mediator that worsens the itch. * provide varying degrees of relief and are available in eyedrops and oral formulas. * reduce itching and swelling and dry up secretions from the eyes, nose, and throat - up secretions from the nose, eyes, and throat - sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes, nose, and throat - swelling in mucous membranes and soft tissues - the symptoms by blocking the effects of histamine * relieve itching and can be used as required - tearing by blocking the action of histamine - redness, inflammation, itchiness, and watery eyes - runny noses while decongestants open clogged nasal passages * remain the cornerstone for the treatment of allergic rhinitis - gold standard for treatment of allergies * reverse blood-ocular barrier permeability in experimental diabetes - many of the symptoms of the syndrome * seem effective in some cats - to help some cats even when the problem seems to be psychogenic * specifically treat reaction to allergens such as pollen, molds and dust. * stop the release of histamine from mast cells. * taken before exercise can prevent the reaction. * tend to cause drowsiness , while decongestants tend to keep people awake. * treat itchy, watery, red eyes, sneezing, runny nose and itchy throat and mouth - the itching, sneezing and discharge * usually work well for sneezing and itchy eyes, throat and nose. * work best for itching - if taken on a regular schedule to prevent hives from forming - when taken during the first day or two of a cold * work by blocking the action of histamine at histamine receptors - effect of histamine - release of histamines that bring on the allergy symptoms - preventing the effects of histamine - in a completely different way - to releive the symptoms of allergic rhinitis + Adverse effect (medicine), Examples of adverse effects associated with specific medications: Medicine	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication \| antihistamine: Cyproheptadine * comes in syrup and tablet form. * exerts a small degree of anticholinergic activity. * is antihistamine Diphenhydramine * helps if there is pruritis. * is antihistamine Meclizine * are antihistamine - drugs * can increase the absorption of digoxin by decreasing gastrointestinal motility. * is an antihistamine - structurally and pharmacologically similar to buclizine and cyclizine - treatment for the symptoms only - used to treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness associated with motion sickness Oral antihistamine * are only mildly effective. * can also be helpful in controlling itchiness - relieve itching - minimize some of the uncomfortable itch associated with the rash - often relieve ocular symptoms as well * help to control the itching and swelling as well - stop the itch and also help to sedate a restless child * remain the first-line pharmacologic treatments for childhood allergic rhinitis. Antihypertensive medication * are critical to help control blood pressure. * can cause postural hypotension. Antipsychotic medication * are an integral part of treating schizophrenia. * help bring biochemical imbalances closer to normal - to normalize the biochemical imbalances that cause schizophrenia * is so important for people with Schizophrenia - the primary pharmacological treatment for schizophrenia - used to control severe mania<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication: Antiviral medication * All antiviral medications have possible secondary side effects and complications. * are available to help limit symptoms and the recurrence rate - given , which prevent the virus from making copies of itself * can help combat it - to control and diminish the severity of outbreaks * is given to prevent a cold sore flare-up. + Hepatitis B: Diseases caused by viruses * If people have signs that their liver is being damaged, which can be found on a blood test, treatment for hepatitis B can prevent the liver damage caused by the virus. Antiviral medications are given, which prevent the virus from making copies of itself. However, once the virus is in the liver, it is not possible to get rid of the virus completely. Aspirin * Most aspirin has effects - same effects - improves brain functions - aspirins contain five grains per tablet * Some aspirin affects platelets. * Some aspirin causes allergic reaction - improves survival - increases blood * affects functions - platelet functions * eases pain. ### drug \| medication \| aspirin: Coated aspirin * dissolves mainly in the intestine. * helps relieve pain and has few side effects. * is best if suffering from any gastrointestinal problems. Asthmatic medication * Many asthmatic medications are nervous system stimulants and are known to produce hyperventilation. * Some asthmatic medications can produce hyperventilation. Common medication * Many common medications are derived from plant compounds. * Most common medications used are prednisone and azithioprine. * Some common medications are beta-blockers. * Some common medications can cause complications with tooth extractions - impotence - used to treat allergies include antihistamines and decongestants * used to treat spasticity include baclofen and diazepam. Conventional medication * Some conventional medications can interfere with fertility. * are frequently effective in reducing intraocular pressure. Daily medication * can give good results and many dogs live healthy lives - regulate the thyroid * helps to control a seizure disorder and to decrease spans. Diabetes medication * are well known to cause severe liver damage, for example. * can interact with other drugs.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication: Different medication * Many different medications can produce an adverse liver reaction in certain people. * act on certain phases of the sexual response cycle more than others. * are effective for different symptoms. * can also interact with each other, sometimes with serious consequences. * concentrate in different organs of the body. * work differently on people. Dose * are medicine. * is proportional to current density and exposure time. * limiting toxicity usually occurs after a month. * ranges for medicines used to treat severe pain vary according to the individual. ### drug \| medication \| dose: Absorbed dose * is expressed in rad. * is the amount of energy absorbed by a substance exposed to ionizing radiation - quantity of main interest to the clinician for both and gamma sources Excessive dose * can cause depression , slurred speech, slowed reflexes and confusion - dizziness, nausea, and vomiting - gastroenteritis and even death - unconsciousness and death - in rare cases cause death from heart failure - lead to nerve damage * can produce mental confusion , severe anxiety , and paranoia - confusion, severe anxiety, arid aggressiveness * lead to vasoconstriction.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication \| dose: High dose * are toxic and has side effects. * can cause coma, but there are no records of fatal overdose - convulsions - delirium, disorientation and seizures - diarrhea, nausea or skin rash, in some people - hallucinations, coma and brain damage - irregular heartbeats and severe tremors - kidney stones, diarrhea and nausea - overdose, regardless of how the drug is taken - vomiting and drowsiness - vomiting, lowered blood pressure and lowered heart rate - damage the kidneys - lead to increased blood pressure, water retention and potassium loss - produce hallucinations - significantly reduce foodborne viruses - trigger heart attack, respiratory collapse, seizures, stroke, and death * cause mental retardation and death. * estrogens for menopause decrease the risk of cancer. * lead to interference with proper functioning of the immune system. Higher dose * can cause alcohol poisoning, coma and death - coma, respiratory depression, and even death - trigger a sharp rise in blood pressure and disrupt the rhythm of the heart * given at inopportune stages of growth can result in bone deformation. * have the potential to cause damage to the nervous and reproductive systems.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication \| dose: Large dose * can cause different types of paralysis - nausea, diarrhea, belching, and a bad taste in the mouth - vomiting and diarrhea - depress AV and intraventricular conduction, causing serious arrhythmias - induce vomiting * can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, spasms and signs of paralysis - unconsciousness and eventually respiratory failure and death * can lower blood cholesterol - pressure and cause depression of the central nervous system * can produce convulsions and coma, heart and lung failure - convulsions, coma, and lung failure - still cause problems with dehydration and overheating * cause central nervous system and cardiovascular depression. * irritate the alimentary canal and cause diarrhoea and vomiting. Low dose * are also effective for use as a muscle relaxant and for chronic pain syndromes. * stimulate physiologic functions in humans and experimental animals. Lower dose * can irritate the stomach and intestines, causing pain, vomiting and diarrhea. * produce burns in some people. Lozenge * are also prepared, with cocaine - candy - oral medication - video stations * can also combat coughs - represent a large caloric intake ### drug \| medication \| dose \| lozenge: Throat lozenge * are still one of the most common forms of the herb. * containing clotrimazole also work to keep bacteria and fungus at bay. * provide temporary relief from sore throats.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication \| dose \| lozenge: Zinc lozenge * are also available for the treatment of colds - another alternative to help reduce the duration and severity of cold symptoms - available at health food and drug stores * do have their downside. * reduce the duration of common cold symptoms.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication \| dose: Pill * Every pill contains the same level of progestin. * Many pills contain lactose. * Most pills are a combination of the two different types of hormones, estrogen and a progestin - two hormones * Most pills contain a combination of estrogen and progesterone, the two main female hormones - synthetic estrogen and progesterone - used today are low dose pills * Some pills are particularly corrosive if they stay in one place for a few minutes. * Some pills have progestin only - their strengths measured in milligrams * also regulate the menstrual cycles and provide protection against unwanted pregnancies. * are artifacts - burdens - consumable products - contraceptives - doses * are located in bottles - cabinets - jars - pharmacies - purses - medicine - one of the most extensively studied medications ever taken - oral medication * are the little balls that form on fabric when fiber ends break and migrate to the surface - most commonly used means of suicide for females - traditional means of administering a drug * are used for drug therapy - headaches - vitamins * can be a combination of estrogen and progesterone or progesterone only. * cause a desire to sleep - abortions * contain hormones that work in different ways - synthetic hormones that are carried by the bloodstream throughout the body * decrease a woman's risk for cancer of the ovary and cancer of the lining of the uterus - menstrual blood loss and menstrual cramps - the production of fluid in the eye - women's menstrual cramps and pain * hold their shape without crumbling because of the coatings applied. * is an artifact * showing the same symbol, number or name often contain very different substances. * take time to dissolve, reducing the potential for nutrient absorption. * tend to make menstrual periods very short and scanty. * usually take up to two hours to dissolve before the small intestines can absorb the nutrients. ### drug \| medication \| dose \| pill: Diet pill * Many diet pills cause weight loss through the use of stimulants. * Most diet pills induce weight loss because they produce stimulant, diuretic, or laxative effects. * are generally dangerous and ineffective. * hold hope for a quick and painless fix for millions of people with weight problems.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication \| dose \| pill: Different pill * Many different pills exist , with different kinds or amounts of hormones. + Combined oral contraceptive pill: Contraception :: Drugs * In the United States, the combined oral contraceptive pill was first given to women in 1960. When a woman uses the Pill in the right way, it works very well to prevent pregnancy. At the same time, it allows the woman and her partner to have sexual intercourse whenever they wish, without reducing the pleasure of sex. For these reasons, the Pill is a very popular method of birth control. Many different pills exist, with different kinds or amounts of hormones. Iron pill * Some iron pills can make constipation worse. * can also cause stomach upset, heartburn and constipation. * can be particularly dangerous to children - very dangerous to children - help combat anemia	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication \| dose: Tablet * Some tablets can alter the symptoms of hypo's. * also vary in color, shape and size. * are an antidepressant for oral administration - beef-flavored and can be crushed and sprinkled over food - brittle or breaking apart - cakes - often disk-shaped, though size and shape can vary - portable computers with a pen interface - prescription medicines approved to treat toe and finger nail fungal infections - slabs - soluble and have no taste to facilitate administration to small children - sugar pills with the liquid remedy infused - the ONLY medication approved for the treatment of separation anxiety in dogs - to be swallowed whole with a glass of water * belong to the dibenzazepine class of tricyclic antidepressants. * can have a rough appearance, easily crack and become dusty. * contain the synthetic allylamine antifungal compound terbinafine hydrochloride. * have no taste and are colorless when diluted. * prescription medication that treats intermittent claudication. * use fillers and binders which destroy an herb's electrical integrity. * vary in colour and can be a cocktail of drugs, binding agents, caffeine and sugar. + Curse tablet, Spells with figures: Occult :: Ancient Greece :: Ancient Rome * The texts on curse tablets are typically addressed to infernal or liminal gods such as Hermes, Charon, Hecate, and Persephone. Some tablets are inscribed with nothing more than the names of the targets. Some people think that an oral spell may have accompanied the making of the curse. + Hypertension, Management, Medications, Drug combinations: Diseases and disorders of the cardiovascular system * Tablets containing fixed combinations of two classes of drugs are available. While they are convenient, they are best reserved for people who are established on the individual components. ### drug \| medication \| dose \| tablet: Antacid tablet * are made from the mineral calcite. * used to work now they dont. Garlic tablet * are also effective and can be used by people who have problems digesting raw garlic. * ward off intestinal bugs. Iodine tablet * are another method used to treat water - more effective than chlorine, killing cysts too * help sterilize drinking water. * help, too. Iron tablet * are also useful, but even a small amount is dangerous to children - more toxic than iron in food * can aggravate existing gastrointestinal problems such as ulcers and ulcerative colitis. Oral tablet * can also treat the cause of thrush. * lead to nausea, vomiting and poor compliance. * placed under the tongue contain the same type of extracts used in allergy shots. Vitamin tablet * Many vitamin tablets contain iron - have sugar fillers * Take one multi-vitamin tablet a day good in hot countries. Effective medication * All effective medications have potential side effects for at least some individuals. * Many effective medications are available for treating high blood pressure. * kill infected larvae before they develop into adult heartworms. Herbal medication * Many herbal medications have their place in therapy. * are believed to be useful for cancer and chemotherapy side effects. * can induce reactions. Human medication * Many human medications can have dire consequences to animals, even in small amounts. * Some human medications can have fatal effects when given to an animal and vice versa. Liquid medication * are more difficult for cats to spit out. * can partially evaporate making it more potent. Narcotic medication * can induce an altered level of consciousness and mental status. * do have a part in chronic pain management. New medication * are a critical component of health care. * can make living with allergies and animals much more comfortable. Numerous medication * can contribute to insomnia. * interact with or affect proper dosing of heparin.	{ "source": "generics_kb" }
### drug \| medication: Oral medication * Some oral medications can cause problems in the elderly - do have an effect in decreasing the enzymes that metabolize alcohol - offer help, but with significant risks * are as outlined above, the first line drugs for mild inflammation - difficult to administer to a specific individual unless in a captive situation - for take home use until the patient can have a prescription filled - less expensive than intravenous medications and have fewer hidden costs * can be useful when acne affects the skin on multiple areas of the body - treat the symptoms for several years but eventually lose their effectiveness * come in tablet, capsule, and liquid forms. * have a long history in spasticity management. * is also the effective way to treat contagious ringworm of the scalp * tend to work better for nail fungus but are costly and require a prescription.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication: Pain medication * Many pain medications require higher doses after a few days. * Most pain medications cause side effects, some more serious than others. * Some pain medications are dangerous if they are taken with other types of drugs - given by injection right after surgery, and only one dose is given - can cause allergic reactions * Take acetaminophen or ibuprofen for pain. * are either non-opioids or opioids. * can affect breathing - cause side effects that include drowsiness, sleepiness, nausea and vomiting - disguise signs and symptoms of appendicitis and other disorders * dull the central nervous system. * ease the discomfort which can last for up to seven days. * has a calming effect and helps to lessen air hunger and the sense of distress. * have their own life- threatening complications - life-threatening complications * help make activity more comfortable. * is administered postoperatively and maintained as long as is needed - an example of supportive care - given to ease any pain - injected continuosly by a pump into the epidural space * is only one aspect, of effective pain management - way to manage pain effectively * work best if they are used when the first signs of pain occur. * works best in preventing pain before it hurts. Preoperative medication * are helpful for a variety of reasons. * can affect postoperative pain. Prescribed medication * Many prescribed medications can cause mental loss. * aids alcoholics to return to a life free of dependancy. * are by far the most prevalent form of treatment for depression - now the fourth leading cause of death in the United States * can react dangerously with alcohol, drugs or other illegal substances.<\|endoftext\|>### drug \| medication: Prescription medication * All prescription medications carry the risk of side-effects and adverse effects. * Many prescription medications make individuals more sensitive to the heat. * Most prescription medications come in only two or three sizes - have a list of adverse reactions and side effects * Some prescription medications can cause depression. * Some prescription medications can help minimize symptoms and have fewer side effects than others * Some prescription medications contain acetaminophen - banned substances - contribute to weight gain, usually by increasing appetite - interact with grapefruit or grapefruit juice - work by changing the way the brain receives pain signals * are appropriate for medical emergencies - often available as both brand name products and generic products - one of the most powerful interventions for treating patient illnesses - the fastest-rising part of the nation's health care expenditures * are the most cost-effective form of health care - frequent cause of neutropenia * can affect thermoregulation in hot environments - be very expensive for consumers - help to balance out the hormones - provide good relief of symptoms * deplete the body of essential nutrients. * is located in drawers - suitcases	{ "source": "generics_kb" }

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