text1
stringlengths 1
270
| text2
stringlengths 3
2.46k
| label
int64 0
1
| idx
int64 0
105k
| label_text
stringclasses 2
values |
---|---|---|---|---|
How many of the buildings in Beichuan collapsed? | In Beichuan County, 80% of the buildings collapsed according to Xinhua News. | 0 | 8,800 | entailment |
Who does space superiority ensure freedom of action in space for? | Space superiority provides freedom of action in space for friendly forces and, when directed, denies the same freedom to the adversary. | 0 | 8,801 | entailment |
With whom did Hayek more frequently converse? | In his unpublished autobiographical notes, Hayek recalled a division between him and his younger brothers who were only few years younger than him, but he believed that they were somehow of a different generation. | 1 | 8,802 | not entailment |
Why did Mustafa A.G. Abushagur not become prime minister? | Following his defeat in the civil war, Gaddafi's system of governance was dismantled and replaced under the interim government of the NTC, who legalised trade unions and freedom of the press. | 1 | 8,803 | not entailment |
What is the most common of the special matches? | The most common of these is the ladder match. | 0 | 8,804 | entailment |
Ebreo is an Italian word derivation of what word? | The German word "Jude" is pronounced [ˈjuːdə], the corresponding adjective "jüdisch" [ˈjyːdɪʃ] (Jewish) is the origin of the word "Yiddish". | 1 | 8,805 | not entailment |
How much of the Bronx speaks English at home? | As of 2010, 46.29% (584,463) of Bronx residents aged five and older spoke Spanish at home, while 44.02% (555,767) spoke English, 2.48% (31,361) African languages, 0.91% (11,455) French, 0.90% (11,355) Italian, 0.87% (10,946) various Indic languages, 0.70% (8,836) other Indo-European languages, and Chinese was spoken at home by 0.50% (6,610) of the population over the age of five. | 0 | 8,806 | entailment |
How long ago did Tuscan have their first visitors? | Tucson was probably first visited by Paleo-Indians, known to have been in southern Arizona about 12,000 years ago. | 0 | 8,807 | entailment |
Who was the last monarch to use the royal assent in 1708? | The last Stuart monarch, Anne, similarly withheld on 11 March 1708, on the advice of her ministers, her assent from a bill for the settling of Militia in Scotland. | 0 | 8,808 | entailment |
When did the co-operation between Chinese nationalist forces and communists end? | However, its policies of brutality toward the Chinese population, of not yielding any real power to these regimes, and of supporting several rival governments failed to make any of them a viable alternative to the Nationalist government led by Chiang Kai-shek. | 1 | 8,809 | not entailment |
What was the hit off Steppenwolf's self-titled debut lp? | San Francisco band Blue Cheer released a crude and distorted cover of Eddie Cochran's classic "Summertime Blues", from their 1968 debut album Vincebus Eruptum, that outlined much of the later hard rock and heavy metal sound. | 1 | 8,810 | not entailment |
What percentage of total waste can be attributed to paper? | Americans also use on the order of 16 billion paper cups per year. | 1 | 8,811 | not entailment |
What did people who became ill with beri-beri have as their main food source? | A dramatic example of the effect of food processing on a population's health is the history of epidemics of beri-beri in people subsisting on polished rice. | 0 | 8,812 | entailment |
What professor was retired in a 2003 labor strike? | In a 2003 strike, however, the university claimed that more union employees were working than striking. | 1 | 8,813 | not entailment |
What did John Maynard Keynes want to separate? | Following World War II, Milton Friedman created the concept of monetarism. | 1 | 8,814 | not entailment |
What kind of derivation in Catalan is similar to other languages? | Many times, several affixes are appended to a preexisting lexeme, and some sound alternations can occur, for example elèctric [əˈlɛktrik] ("electrical") vs. electricitat [ələktrisiˈtat]. | 1 | 8,815 | not entailment |
What do the Vilanovins mock the media friendly Carnivals as being about? | It is best known for Les Comparses (held on Sunday), a tumultuous dance in which 12,000 or more dancers organized into rival groups throw 75 tons of hard candies at one other. | 1 | 8,816 | not entailment |
What did CBS call ARC after buying it? | ARC was renamed Columbia Recording Corporation. | 0 | 8,817 | entailment |
Under the reign of who did the Ottoman empire control much of Southeastern Europe? | At the beginning of the 17th century the empire contained 32 provinces and numerous vassal states. | 1 | 8,818 | not entailment |
What stigma do correctional officers have to deal with? | In her analysis Tracy uses the example of correctional officers trying to shake the stigma of "glorified maids" (Tracy & Tretheway 2005). | 0 | 8,819 | entailment |
Yale University also contains a historical site within it campus, the name of it? | The Old Campus of Yale University is located next to the Green, and includes Connecticut Hall, Yale's oldest building and a National Historic Landmark. | 1 | 8,820 | not entailment |
Which family of birds are neither migratory or sedentary but considered to be dispersive, irruptive or nomadic? | Some species may also be nomadic, holding no fixed territory and moving according to weather and food availability. | 1 | 8,821 | not entailment |
For what action was government assistance necessary after the Tuvalu cyclone?? | Government and Non-Government Organisations provided assistance technical, funding and material support to Tuvalu to assist with recovery, including WHO, UNICEF, UNDP, OCHA, World Bank, DFAT, New Zealand Red Cross & IFRC, Fiji National University and governments of New Zealand, Netherlands, UAE, Taiwan and the United States. | 1 | 8,822 | not entailment |
Out of all nations in Central America, which provided the most legal immigrants in 2013? | Amidst a resurgence of Puerto Rican migration to New York City, this population had increased to approximately 1.3 million in the metropolitan area as of 2013. | 1 | 8,823 | not entailment |
What is the capacity of water that the dams on Cyprus can hold? | Dams remain the principal source of water both for domestic and agricultural use; Cyprus has a total of 107 dams (plus one currently under construction) and reservoirs, with a total water storage capacity of about 330,000,000 m3 (1.2×1010 cu ft). | 0 | 8,824 | entailment |
What was the wiec? | Later, when safety required power to be consolidated, an elected prince was chosen to govern. | 1 | 8,825 | not entailment |
What kind of system was the coats of arms? | Coats of arms were very important to the Polish nobility. | 1 | 8,826 | not entailment |
What was Frederick's response to the occupation by Hadik? | Subsequently, Hadik was promoted to the rank of Marshal in the Austrian army. | 1 | 8,827 | not entailment |
Who denounced Jewish People in many of his writings? | The identification of Jews and heretics in particular occurred several times in Roman-Christian law, | 1 | 8,828 | not entailment |
The Maratharas gained what over Rajputana? | The Mughal Empire continued to weaken, and with the decline of the Mughal Empire in the 18th century, Rajputana came under the suzerainty of the Marathas. | 0 | 8,829 | entailment |
How did the 187 Airborne Regimental Combat Team prevent North Korean leaders from fleeing? | The 187th Airborne Regimental Combat Team ("Rakkasans") made their first of two combat jumps during the Korean War on 20 October 1950 at Sunchon and Sukchon. | 1 | 8,830 | not entailment |
Who appointed five Aboriginal Protectors for the Aborigines of Victoria in 1839? | Between 1836 and 1842 Victorian Aboriginal groups were largely dispossessed[by whom?] of their land. | 1 | 8,831 | not entailment |
The new Iranian government following the Shah's downfall dealt with the Kurdish rebellion in what year? | The immediate nationwide uprisings against the new government began by the 1979 Kurdish rebellion with the Khuzestan uprisings, along with the uprisings in Sistan and Baluchestan Province and other areas. | 0 | 8,832 | entailment |
What do researches believe must be taken into account for women in these studies? | Some researchers argue that women's sexual orientation depends less on their patterns of sexual arousal than men's and that other components of sexual orientation (like emotional attachment) must be taken into account when describing women's sexual orientations. | 0 | 8,833 | entailment |
Who awarded a teaching license in Islamic schools? | A significant difference between the ijāzat al-tadrīs and the licentia docendi was that the former was awarded by the individual scholar-teacher, while the latter was awarded by the chief official of the university, who represented the collective faculty, rather than the individual scholar-teacher. | 0 | 8,834 | entailment |
What was the item called that recorded the sounds? | The loudest instruments such as the drums and trumpets were positioned the farthest away from the collecting horn. | 0 | 8,835 | entailment |
When did the University of Michigan leave Detroit? | In June 2009, the Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine which is based in East Lansing opened a satellite campus located at the Detroit Medical Center. | 1 | 8,836 | not entailment |
When did the university acquire the property for the West Campus? | The West Campus is located about one mile (1.6 km) to the west of the Danforth Campus in Clayton, Missouri, and primarily consists of a four-story former department store building housing mostly administrative space. | 1 | 8,837 | not entailment |
What amount of conventional pesticide use does the agricultural sector account for? | In 2006 and 2007 the U.S. used approximately 0.5 megatonnes (1.1×109 lb) of pesticides, accounting for 22% of the world total, including 857 million pounds (389 kt) of conventional pesticides, which are used in the agricultural sector (80% of conventional pesticide use) as well as the industrial, commercial, governmental and home & garden sectors. | 0 | 8,838 | entailment |
Some seabird species only come ashore for what purpose? | Birds live and breed in most terrestrial habitats and on all seven continents, reaching their southern extreme in the snow petrel's breeding colonies up to 440 kilometres (270 mi) inland in Antarctica. | 1 | 8,839 | not entailment |
What percent of the population is born somewhere else in Switzerland? | There were 27,573 or 21.4% who were born in the same canton, while 25,818 or 20.1% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 27,812 or 21.6% were born outside of Switzerland. | 0 | 8,840 | entailment |
What was on the land at 30 degrees latitude north in the carboniferous period? | These conditions apparently had little effect in the deep tropics, where lush coal swamps flourished within 30 degrees of the northernmost glaciers. | 0 | 8,841 | entailment |
The "To Secure These Rights" findings wanted desegregation of which institution? | The rationale was fairness: "When an individual enters the service of the country, he necessarily surrenders some of the rights and privileges which are inherent in American citizenship." | 1 | 8,842 | not entailment |
The United Nations Statistics Division defines Western Asia to contain what? | " The United Nations Statistics Division defines Western Asia to contain the countries included elsewhere in the Middle East. | 0 | 8,843 | entailment |
What was the Naval Air Station Bermuda originally? | The principal installation, Kindley Air Force Base on the eastern coast, was transferred to the US Navy in 1970 and redesignated Naval Air Station Bermuda. | 0 | 8,844 | entailment |
What is the lowest zone of the Alps called? | The lowest zone is the colline zone, which exists between 500 and 1,000 m (1,640 and 3,281 ft), depending on the location. | 0 | 8,845 | entailment |
Movements were influenced by philosophical thought within the Vedic tradition such as what? | At the same time, these movements were influenced by, and in some respects continued, philosophical thought within the Vedic tradition as reflected e.g. in the Upanishads. | 0 | 8,846 | entailment |
The necessary exists due to what? | Yet, to require differentia entails that they exist 'due-to-themselves' as well as 'due to what is other than themselves'; and this is contradictory. | 1 | 8,847 | not entailment |
What type of business is LeClairRyan? | Law and finance have long been driving forces in the economy. | 1 | 8,848 | not entailment |
What does NESA Teach? | It teaches courses and holds seminars and workshops for government officials and military officers who will work or are working within its region. | 0 | 8,849 | entailment |
Who was hired to replace windows in the Chapel from 1949-1952? | The very large and ornate School Hall and School Library (by L K. Hall) were erected in 1906-8 across the road from Upper School as the school's memorial to the Etonians who had died in the Boer War. | 1 | 8,850 | not entailment |
What are the tallest trees in the world? | Much of the Pacific Northwest coast is inhabited by some of the densest vegetation outside of the Tropics, and also the tallest trees in the world (the Redwoods). | 0 | 8,851 | entailment |
What was the old name of Heart Hampshire? | In addition, Southampton University has a radio station called SURGE, broadcasting on AM band as well as through the web. | 1 | 8,852 | not entailment |
Why is there a debate as to dubbing the diamondback terrapin the oldest indigenous land vertebrate? | The Bermuda rock skink was long thought to have been the only indigenous land vertebrate of Bermuda, discounting the marine turtles that lay their eggs on its beaches. | 1 | 8,853 | not entailment |
Who wrote The Threepenny Opera? | Classical music has often incorporated elements or material from popular music of the composer's time. | 1 | 8,854 | not entailment |
What was done to tin to make it stronger? | As a pure metal, tin was much too soft to be used for any practical purpose. | 1 | 8,855 | not entailment |
Who was the first Dalai Lama to have political control over Tibet? | " To further cement the Mongol-Tibetan alliance, the great-grandson of Altan Khan—the 4th Dalai Lama (1589–1616)—was made the fourth Dalai Lama. | 1 | 8,856 | not entailment |
When did the Chinese attack Burma? | This cut the Burma Road which was the western Allies' supply line to the Chinese Nationalists. | 1 | 8,857 | not entailment |
What rebellion happened in 1160? | Though originally sent to provincial areas for a fixed four-year term as a magistrate, the toryo declined to return to the capital when their terms ended, and their sons inherited their positions and continued to lead the clans in putting down rebellions throughout Japan during the middle- and later-Heian period. | 1 | 8,858 | not entailment |
Upon dealing with leakage current and parasitic effects in a realistic model of a capacitor, what sort of methods can then be applied? | The usual methods of network analysis can then be applied. | 0 | 8,859 | entailment |
What did the female descendants of Argos have to accomplish ? | His daughters Danaides, were forced in Tartarus to carry a jug to fill a bathtub without a bottom. | 0 | 8,860 | entailment |
What does rich alluvial diamond deposits make Namibia a source of? | There are offshore gas deposits in the Atlantic Ocean that are planned to be extracted in the future. | 1 | 8,861 | not entailment |
What was the founding year of the New York Daily News? | Major tabloid newspapers in the city include: The New York Daily News, which was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson and The New York Post, founded in 1801 by Alexander Hamilton. | 0 | 8,862 | entailment |
The idea of an ice-age that completely covered a continent was suggested by whom? | Louis Agassiz and others established the reality of continent-covering ice ages, and "fluvialists" like Andrew Crombie Ramsay argued that river valleys were formed, over millions of years by the rivers that flow through them. | 0 | 8,863 | entailment |
What was Spectre's original name? | With the acquisition of the film rights and the organisation's re-introduction to the series' continuity, the SPECTRE acronym was discarded and the organisation reimagined as "Spectre". | 0 | 8,864 | entailment |
Which country did the RSFSR border on the west? | Within the Soviet Union, the RSFSR bordered the Ukrainian, Belarusian, Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian SSRs to its west and Azerbaijan, Georgian and Kazakh SSRs to the south. | 1 | 8,865 | not entailment |
What was the name of the poet Chopin became acquainted with in Paris? | In Paris, Chopin encountered artists and other distinguished figures, and found many opportunities to exercise his talents and achieve celebrity. | 1 | 8,866 | not entailment |
A sate of unrestrained political corruption is known as what? | For instance, some political funding practices that are legal in one place may be illegal in another. | 1 | 8,867 | not entailment |
What percentage of it's population did Poland lose in the war? | It is possible that around 62 million people died in the war; estimates vary greatly. | 1 | 8,868 | not entailment |
Who did a recording where Étude Op. 10 No. 5. follows relude Op. 28 No. 7? | 28 No. 7 is followed by the Étude Op. | 1 | 8,869 | not entailment |
How long did Prohibition last? | It was during Prohibition that racketeer and political boss Enoch L. "Nucky" Johnson rose to power. | 1 | 8,870 | not entailment |
What was Eugene Atget known for photographing? | Numerous photographers achieved renown for their photography of Paris, including Eugène Atget, noted for his depictions of street scenes, Robert Doisneau, noted for his playful pictures of people and market scenes (among which Le baiser de l'hôtel de ville has became iconic of the romantic vision of Paris), Marcel Bovis, noted for his night scenes, and others such as Jacques-Henri Lartigue and Cartier-Bresson. | 0 | 8,871 | entailment |
What king ruled Persia in 520 BC? | In 530 BC Cyrus the Great, King of the Persian Achaemenid Empire crossed the Hindu-Kush mountains to seek tribute from the tribes of Kamboja, Gandhara and the trans-India region (modern Afghanistan and Pakistan). | 1 | 8,872 | not entailment |
What was the last husband of Jacquelyn Kennedy known for ? | The most notable shipping magnate of the 20th century was Aristotle Onassis, others being Yiannis Latsis, George Livanos, and Stavros Niarchos. | 0 | 8,873 | entailment |
When did translation of material into Arabic begin to increase? | Translation of material into Arabic expanded after the creation of Arabic script in the 5th century, and gained great importance with the rise of Islam and Islamic empires. | 0 | 8,874 | entailment |
How many municipalities are in Thuringia? | Today, all municipalities within districts are equal in law, whether they are towns or villages. | 1 | 8,875 | not entailment |
North Zhejiang and south Jiangsu are famed for their opulence and what else? | In particular, the fame of Hangzhou (as well as Suzhou in neighbouring Jiangsu province) has led to the popular saying: "Above there is heaven; below there is Suzhou and Hangzhou" (上有天堂,下有苏杭), a saying that continues to be a source of pride for the people of these two still prosperous cities. | 1 | 8,876 | not entailment |
What are most prokaryotic genes organized into? | The products of operon genes typically have related functions and are involved in the same regulatory network.:7.3 | 1 | 8,877 | not entailment |
Why did some critics say that Chopin was too delicate? | He gave two piano concerts and received many favourable reviews—in addition to some commenting (in Chopin's own words) that he was "too delicate for those accustomed to the piano-bashing of local artists". | 0 | 8,878 | entailment |
What are high-index glasses erroneously called? | This may be modified by adding low-density materials such as boron, which lowers the index of refraction (see crown glass), or increased (to as much as 1.8) with high-density materials such as (classically) lead oxide (see flint glass and lead glass), or in modern uses, less toxic oxides of zirconium, titanium, or barium. | 1 | 8,879 | not entailment |
What population of Hyderabad lived in slums in 2012? | About 22% of the slum-dwelling households had migrated from different parts of India in the last decade of the 20th century, and 63% claimed to have lived in the slums for more than 10 years.:55 Overall literacy in the slums is 60–80% and female literacy is 52–73%. | 1 | 8,880 | not entailment |
Soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation what examples of what? | Baptists are individuals who comprise a group of Christian denominations and churches that subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). | 1 | 8,881 | not entailment |
Which entities have the capability to refer a bill to the Supreme Court? | Royal assent is signified by letters patent under the Great Seal of Scotland in the following form which is set out in The Scottish Parliament (Letters Patent and Proclamations) | 1 | 8,882 | not entailment |
Did the Bishops have someone else in mind? | "When the Bishops of the Church assembled to elect their new Patriarch, the whole Catholic population surrounded the church, holding up their hands to Heaven and crying; "Give us Athanasius!" | 1 | 8,883 | not entailment |
Where did the drug traffickers come from? | The government and the military have done little to stop drug trafficking, which increased after the 2012 coup d'état. | 1 | 8,884 | not entailment |
What was the name of the cultural development that defined the black American literary canon? | New York has long had a flourishing scene for Jewish American literature. | 1 | 8,885 | not entailment |
How much money did Lipitor make before the patent expired? | The best-selling drug ever, Lipitor, averaged $13 billion annually and netted $141 billion total over its lifetime before Pfizer's patent expired in November 2011. | 0 | 8,886 | entailment |
What are the only airside locations where filming is allowed? | Most airports welcome filming on site, although it must be agreed in advance and may be subject to a fee. | 1 | 8,887 | not entailment |
What two things did the operators of the gun have to do? | The Kerrison was fairly simple, but it pointed the way to future generations that incorporated radar, first for ranging and later for tracking. | 1 | 8,888 | not entailment |
Along with distribution and studio operations, what part of Universal was retained by Carl Laemmle, Jr. during bankruptcy? | Taking on the task of modernizing and upgrading a film conglomerate in the depths of the depression was risky, and for a time Universal slipped into receivership. | 1 | 8,889 | not entailment |
In what year did the king demand ale-sellers post signage on pain of forfeiture? | The legislation stated "Whosoever shall brew ale in the town with intention of selling it must hang out a sign, otherwise he shall forfeit his ale. | 1 | 8,890 | not entailment |
What breed was so prolific it became a prototype of hound? | It is believed this "dog" type was so common, it eventually became the prototype of the category "hound". | 1 | 8,891 | not entailment |
When did the colonies collectively become a part of the Commonwealth of Australia? | They kept the systems of government that they had developed as separate colonies but also would have a federal government that was responsible for matters concerning the whole nation. | 1 | 8,892 | not entailment |
What was a concern of the Kinsey scale? | A third concern with the Kinsey scale is that it inappropriately measures heterosexuality and homosexuality on the same scale, making one a tradeoff of the other. | 0 | 8,893 | entailment |
What basic trait do all hunter-gatherers share? | American hunter-gatherers were spread over a wide geographical area, thus there were regional variations in lifestyles. | 1 | 8,894 | not entailment |
What was the purpose of launching the BeiDou-1C satellite? | The third satellite, BeiDou-1C (a backup satellite), was put into orbit on 25 May 2003. | 0 | 8,895 | entailment |
Who can restore a database that has been corrupted? | Sometimes it is desired to bring a database back to a previous state (for many reasons, e.g., cases when the database is found corrupted due to a software error, or if it has been updated with erroneous data). | 1 | 8,896 | not entailment |
What treaty did Stalin and China enter into? | The Soviets had detonated their first nuclear bomb in September 1949; American soldiers had fully withdrawn from Korea; the Americans had not intervened to stop the communist victory in China, and Stalin calculated that the Americans would be even less willing to fight in Korea—which had seemingly much less strategic significance. | 1 | 8,897 | not entailment |
How does Tucson rank among US metro areas? | As of 2015, The Greater Tucson Metro area has exceeded a population of 1 million. | 1 | 8,898 | not entailment |
What is the legal status of nobilitas? | The Polish term "szlachta" designated the formalized, hereditary noble class of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. | 1 | 8,899 | not entailment |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.