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1
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1.07k
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587 values
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948
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9 values
1
0
Biomarker
C0001403
Addison Disease
disease
primary adrenal insufficiency
4261
CIITA
CIITA
CTD_human
18,593,762
Polymorphisms in CLEC16A and CIITA at 16p13 are associated with primary adrenal insufficiency.
0.205089
Polymorphisms in CLEC16A and <span class="gene" id="18593762-0-29-34">CIITA</span> at 16p13 are associated with <span class="disease" id="18593762-0-64-93">primary adrenal insufficiency</span>.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0023890
Liver Cirrhosis
disease
liver cirrhosis
213
ALB
albumin
CTD_human
21,851,314
This study aimed to assess IMA and IMAR as a liver function test and to investigate whether albumin infusion changes IMAR in patients with liver cirrhosis.
0.204121
This study aimed to assess IMA and IMAR as a liver function test and to investigate whether <span class="gene" id="21851314-3-92-99">albumin</span> infusion changes IMAR in patients with <span class="disease" id="21851314-3-139-154">liver cirrhosis</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D003677
null
null
dramatically in deficiency
14775
null
GPX1
null
28,140,330
Robust biomarkers, such as liver GPX1 and plasma GPX3 activity for selenium, should be specific for the nutrient, fall dramatically in deficiency, and reach well-defined plateaus.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0524620
Metabolic Syndrome X
disease
metabolic syndrome
9970
NR1I3
CAR
CTD_human
20,869,355
CAR and PXR are involved in the development of certain diseases, including diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity.
0.2
<span class="gene" id="20869355-2-0-3">CAR</span> and PXR are involved in the development of certain diseases, including diabetes, <span class="disease" id="20869355-2-85-103">metabolic syndrome</span> and obesity.
CTD_human
69
0
Therapeutic
C0020538
Hypertensive disease
group
hypertension
183
AGT
Angiotensin II
CTD_human
16,868,307
Angiotensin II, interstitial inflammation, and the pathogenesis of salt-sensitive hypertension.
0.52
<span class="gene" id="16868307-0-0-14">Angiotensin II</span>, interstitial inflammation, and the pathogenesis of salt-sensitive <span class="disease" id="16868307-0-82-94">hypertension</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0007124
Noninfiltrating Intraductal Carcinoma
disease
DCIS
6513
SLC2A1
GLUT1
CTD_human
20,526,721
GLUT1 and CAIX were expressed only in DCIS (56.8% and 25.0%) and IDC (44.1% and 30.5%), with higher expression in high grade DCIS than low/intermediate grade DCIS (79.2% vs. 30.0%, p = 0.001 and 37.5% vs. 10.0%, p = 0.036, respectively).
0.200549
<span class="gene" id="20526721-9-0-5">GLUT1</span> and CAIX were expressed only in <span class="disease" id="20526721-9-38-42">DCIS</span> (56.8% and 25.0%) and IDC (44.1% and 30.5%), with higher expression in high grade <span class="disease" id="20526721-9-125-129">DCIS</span> than low/intermediate grade DCIS (79.2% vs. 30.0%, p = 0.001 and 37.5% vs. 10.0%, p = 0.036, respectively).
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D029424
null
null
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
260431
null
COPD
null
28,182,144
INTRODUCTION: Intergenerational associations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have been well recognized and may result from genetic, gene environment, or exposure to life course factors.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007635
null
null
dendrites to the soma
12346
null
CA1
null
28,195,219
Furthermore, DIEDML mice showed increased dendritic complexity in the proximal portion of apical CA1 dendrites to the soma.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0004352
Autistic Disorder
disease
autistic disorder
4520
MTF1
MTF1
CTD_human
15,446,388
We performed family-based association studies of polymorphisms in metal-regulatory transcription factor 1(MTF1), a multispecific organic anion transporter (ABCC1), proton-coupled divalent metal ion transporters (SLC11A3 and SLC11A2), paraoxonase 1 (PON1), and glutathione S-transferase (GSTP1) genes in 196 autistic disorder families.
0.2
We performed family-based association studies of polymorphisms in <span class="gene" id="15446388-4-66-105">metal-regulatory transcription factor 1</span>(<span class="gene" id="15446388-4-106-110">MTF1</span>), a multispecific organic anion transporter (ABCC1), proton-coupled divalent metal ion transporters (SLC11A3 and SLC11A2), paraoxonase 1 (PON1), and glutathione S-transferase (GSTP1) genes in 196 <span class="disease" id="15446388-4-307-324">autistic disorder</span> families.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D030342
null
null
MET gene amplification
1956
null
EGFR
null
28,023,482
Progression occurs when resistance to erlotinib develops-through the emergence of EGFR-T790M or MET gene amplification.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0345967
Malignant mesothelioma
disease
MM
4803
NGF
NGF
CTD_human
25,162,674
A specific pattern of cytokines were found highly expressed in Asb-workers: IFN-alpha (p<0.05), EOTAXIN (p<0.01), RANTES (p<0.001), and in MM patients: IL-12(p40), IL-3, IL-1 alpha, MCP-3, beta-NGF, TNF-beta, RANTES (p<0.001).
0.200275
A specific pattern of cytokines were found highly expressed in Asb-workers: IFN-alpha (p&lt;0.05), EOTAXIN (p&lt;0.01), RANTES (p&lt;0.001), and in <span class="disease" id="25162674-8-139-141">MM</span> patients: IL-12(p40), IL-3, IL-1 alpha, MCP-3, beta-<span class="gene" id="25162674-8-194-197">NGF</span>, TNF-beta, RANTES (p&lt;0.001).
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0020456
Hyperglycemia
disease
hyperglycaemia
2200
FBN1
fibrillin 1
CTD_human
20,836,762
In the present study, we have investigated the hyperinsulinaemia/hyperglycaemia-induced epigenetic changes and alteration of Fbn1 (fibrillin 1) and Col3A1 (collagen type III ?1) gene expression.
0.200275
In the present study, we have investigated the hyperinsulinaemia/<span class="disease" id="20836762-2-65-79">hyperglycaemia</span>-induced epigenetic changes and alteration of <span class="gene" id="20836762-2-125-129">Fbn1</span> (<span class="gene" id="20836762-2-131-142">fibrillin 1</span>) and Col3A1 (collagen type III &alpha;1) gene expression.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009456
null
null
Neurofibromatosis type 1
18015
null
NF1
null
28,135,565
UNASSIGNED: Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common neurogenetic disorder in which affected children and adults are predisposed to the development of benign and malignant nervous system tumors.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D016553
null
null
ITP
1067445
null
t=4.259
null
28,024,504
RESULTS: Before treatment, the plasma HMGB1 level in ITP group was significantly higher than that in control group (t=4.259, P<0.01), while after treatment it significantly decreased and close to level in control group (t=1.267, P>0.05).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D018205
null
null
WAT
24835
null
TNF-a
null
28,077,915
In stressed rats (IS), fasting reduced visceral WAT TNF-a, subcutaneous WAT IL-1b, and plasma insulin and leptin.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C535741
null
null
oligosaccharides
100532204
null
milk
null
28,139,923
UNASSIGNED: Human milk oligosaccharides (OS) play an important role in protecting the neonate.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0004509
Azoospermia
disease
azoospermia
596
BCL2
BCL2
CTD_human
20,610,805
BCL2 Ala43Thr is a functional variant associated with protection against azoospermia in a Han-Chinese population.
0.202682
<span class="gene" id="20610805-0-0-4">BCL2</span> Ala43Thr is a functional variant associated with protection against <span class="disease" id="20610805-0-73-84">azoospermia</span> in a Han-Chinese population.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0149521
Pancreatitis, Chronic
disease
chronic pancreatitis
5644
PRSS1
cationic trypsinogen
CTD_human
18,206,817
Mutations in the PRSS1 gene, encoding cationic trypsinogen, play a causative role in chronic pancreatitis.
0.254182
Mutations in the <span class="gene" id="18206817-6-17-22">PRSS1</span> gene, encoding <span class="gene" id="18206817-6-38-58">cationic trypsinogen</span>, play a causative role in <span class="disease" id="18206817-6-85-105">chronic pancreatitis</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C3711376
Isodicentric Chromosome 15 Syndrome
disease
IDIC-15
2562
GABRB3
GABRB3
CTD_human
23,663,378
Paradoxical worsening of seizure activity with pregabalin in an adult with isodicentric 15 (IDIC-15) syndrome involving duplications of the GABRB3, GABRA5 and GABRG3 genes.
0.200275
Paradoxical worsening of seizure activity with pregabalin in an adult with isodicentric 15 (<span class="disease" id="23663378-0-92-99">IDIC-15</span>) syndrome involving duplications of the <span class="gene" id="23663378-0-140-146">GABRB3</span>, GABRA5 and GABRG3 genes.
CTD_human
13
0
Therapeutic
C0028754
Obesity
disease
obesity
3952
LEP
leptin
CTD_human
25,551,525
Biologically inactive leptin and early-onset extreme obesity.
0.72
Biologically inactive <span class="gene" id="25551525-0-22-28">leptin</span> and early-onset extreme <span class="disease" id="25551525-0-53-60">obesity</span>.
CTD_human;HPO
1
0
Biomarker
C0003123
Anorexia
disease
anorexia
1392
CRH
Corticotropin-releasing factor
CTD_human
16,420,149
Corticotropin-releasing factor-1 receptors in the basolateral amygdala mediate stress-induced anorexia.
0.200824
<span class="gene" id="16420149-0-0-30">Corticotropin-releasing factor</span>-1 receptors in the basolateral amygdala mediate stress-induced <span class="disease" id="16420149-0-94-102">anorexia</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0010314
Cri-du-Chat Syndrome
disease
Cri du chat syndrome
7015
TERT
telomerase reverse transcriptase
CTD_human
12,629,597
Deletion of the telomerase reverse transcriptase gene and haploinsufficiency of telomere maintenance in Cri du chat syndrome.
0.203557
Deletion of the <span class="gene" id="12629597-0-16-48">telomerase reverse transcriptase</span> gene and haploinsufficiency of telomere maintenance in <span class="disease" id="12629597-0-104-124">Cri du chat syndrome</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D053632
null
null
SCID
2523
null
HSC
null
28,020,217
CONCLUSIONS: Eltrombopag expanded HSC/HPC of CB in vitro, promoted human platelet and WBC proliferation/differentiation in NOD/SCID mice, and human HSC/HPC in mouse BM.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008133
null
null
SPS
365057
null
ASK1
null
28,210,980
Protein and mRNA expressions of IRE1a, ASK1, JNK, P38, CHOP, Bcl-2, and Bax in the control and SPS groups were detected via Western blot and RT-PCR, respectively.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0031117
Peripheral Neuropathy
group
peripheral neuropathy
4644
MYO5A
MYO5A
CTD_human
20,864,405
In late-onset bortezomib-induced peripheral neuropathy, the significant genes were SOD2 (upregulated by 1·18 times; p=9·6×10(-3)) and MYO5A (1·93 times; p=3·2×10(-2)), involved in development and function of the nervous system.
0.200275
In late-onset bortezomib-induced <span class="disease" id="20864405-11-33-54">peripheral neuropathy</span>, the significant genes were SOD2 (upregulated by 1·18 times; p=9·6&times;10(-3)) and <span class="gene" id="20864405-11-134-139">MYO5A</span> (1·93 times; p=3·2&times;10(-2)), involved in development and function of the nervous system.
CTD_human
6
2
Biomarker
C0011860
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
disease
type 2 diabetes
169026
SLC30A8
SLC30A8
CTD_human
19,479,076
A polymorphism in the SLC30A8 gene is associated with susceptibility to type 2 diabetes, although the molecular mechanism through which this phenotype is manifest is incompletely understood.
0.301703
A polymorphism in the <span class="gene" id="19479076-2-22-29">SLC30A8</span> gene is associated with susceptibility to <span class="disease" id="19479076-2-72-87">type 2 diabetes</span>, although the molecular mechanism through which this phenotype is manifest is incompletely understood.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C2931618
Gestational trophoblastic disease
disease
gestational trophoblastic disease
5460
POU5F1
Oct4
CTD_human
18,440,631
Oct4 is epigenetically regulated by methylation in normal placenta and gestational trophoblastic disease.
0.200275
<span class="gene" id="18440631-0-0-4">Oct4</span> is epigenetically regulated by methylation in normal placenta and <span class="disease" id="18440631-0-71-104">gestational trophoblastic disease</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D015179
null
null
colorectal cancer
24525
null
KRAS
null
28,008,623
BACKGROUND: While the significance of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) status as individual prognostic factors for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer has been addressed, the relationship and interdependence between these prognostic factors on survival is limited.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0004352
Autistic Disorder
disease
autism
23394
ADNP
ADNP
CTD_human
24,531,329
A SWI/SNF-related autism syndrome caused by de novo mutations in ADNP.
0.201374
A SWI/SNF-related <span class="disease" id="24531329-0-18-24">autism</span> syndrome caused by de novo mutations in <span class="gene" id="24531329-0-65-69">ADNP</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008258
null
null
WM
2208
null
CD23
null
28,014,496
The expression of CD5, CD10, and CD23 in WM remains controversial, and confusion with other B-cell malignancies has often resulted.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008133
null
null
SPS
116554
null
JNK
null
28,210,980
Protein and mRNA expressions of IRE1a, ASK1, JNK, P38, CHOP, Bcl-2, and Bax in the control and SPS groups were detected via Western blot and RT-PCR, respectively.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D055370
null
null
lung injury
24494
null
IL-1b
null
28,076,507
RESULTS:: Clinical scores, TNF-a, IL-1b, liver/kidney proof levels, and lung injury were significantly reduced in coconut water+NaCl 3%+simvastatin group treated rats, comparing with the other resuscitation treatments.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536987
null
null
mitotic checkpoint complex
991
null
Cdc20
null
28,096,334
When this checkpoint is active, a mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC), composed of the checkpoint proteins Mad2, BubR1, Bub3, and Cdc20, is assembled.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
biliary cancer
963084
null
CPT11
null
28,014,548
This combination of CDDP and CPT11, considered to be active against biliary cancer (overall response was 37%) with acceptable toxicity, should be further assessed in the future trials.
null
null
null
2
0
Biomarker
C0015695
Fatty Liver
disease
hepatic steatosis
79661
NEIL1
neil1
CTD_human
21,285,402
Following a 5-wk high-fat diet challenge, neil1(-/-) mice gained significantly more body weight than neil1(+/+) littermates and had increased body fat accumulation and moderate to severe hepatic steatosis.
0.2
Following a 5-wk high-fat diet challenge, <span class="gene" id="21285402-5-42-47">neil1</span>(-/-) mice gained significantly more body weight than <span class="gene" id="21285402-5-101-106">neil1</span>(+/+) littermates and had increased body fat accumulation and moderate to severe <span class="disease" id="21285402-5-187-204">hepatic steatosis</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C1510586
Autism Spectrum Disorders
disease
ASD
54674
LRRN3
LRRN3
CTD_human
20,678,249
Overall, our findings implicate the neuronal leucine-rich genes LRRN3 and LRRTM3 in ASD susceptibility.
0.2
Overall, our findings implicate the neuronal leucine-rich genes <span class="gene" id="20678249-8-64-69">LRRN3</span> and LRRTM3 in <span class="disease" id="20678249-8-84-87">ASD</span> susceptibility.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007022
null
null
pulmonary and systemic arterial pressures
19012
null
mPAP
null
28,165,252
For acute studies, we monitored both mean pulmonary and systemic arterial pressures (mPAP and mSAP) for 2 to 6 h after a single dose of the plain drugs or formulations.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumor
111979
null
EL4
null
28,112,593
We determined the induction of NS3-specific cellular immunity by cytokine quantification, intracellular cytokine staining, and a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) assay targeting EL4 tumor cells expressing NS3/4A protein (EL4-NS3/4A).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
cancer
433759
null
HDAC1
null
28,004,751
Our results support that Daxx can act as a repressor in controlling HIF-1a/HDAC1/Slug-mediated cancer cell invasion and is a potential therapeutic target for inhibition of cancer metastasis.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0018923
Hemangiosarcoma
disease
angiosarcoma
5335
PLCG1
PLCG1
CTD_human
24,633,157
Recurrent PTPRB and PLCG1 mutations in angiosarcoma.
0.201099
Recurrent PTPRB and <span class="gene" id="24633157-0-20-25">PLCG1</span> mutations in <span class="disease" id="24633157-0-39-51">angiosarcoma</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumors
15977
null
IFN-b
null
28,098,415
First, we show that a single intracranial injection of AAV encoding human IFN-b eliminates invasive human GBM8 tumors and promotes long-term survival.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
cancer
209011
null
SIRT7
null
28,147,277
In this study, we demonstrate that SIRT7 depletion in breast cancer cells results in Akt hyper-phosphorylation and increases cell survival following genotoxic stress.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007249
null
null
inflammation
16193
null
IL-6
null
28,036,277
By adopting a classic diethylnitrosamine (DEN)-induced murine HCC model, DJ-1 knockout (KO) mice displayed reduced tumorigenesis and cell proliferation, accompanied by decreased hepatic inflammation and IL-6/STAT3 activation.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536773
null
null
PSS
6351
null
MIP-1b
null
28,143,443
In the HIV-infected PSS group (but not the HIV-infected LS or HIV-uninfected PSS groups) the IP-10, MIP-1b, IL-6 and IL-8 were raised compared to the controls.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D011928
null
null
Raynaud's phenomenon
944749
null
b=0.006
null
28,023,947
Pts with Raynaud's phenomenon had a higher age-related IMT increase (Raynaud: b=0.12 [SE=0.004], P=0.009; no Raynaud: b=0.006 [SE=0.002], P=0.002).
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0017638
Glioma
disease
gliomas
23512
SUZ12
SUZ12
CTD_human
25,119,042
Here we provide genomic, cellular, and mouse modelling data demonstrating that the polycomb group gene SUZ12 functions as tumour suppressor in PNS tumours, high-grade gliomas and melanomas by cooperating with mutations in NF1.
0.2
Here we provide genomic, cellular, and mouse modelling data demonstrating that the polycomb group gene <span class="gene" id="25119042-3-103-108">SUZ12</span> functions as tumour suppressor in PNS tumours, high-grade <span class="disease" id="25119042-3-167-174">gliomas</span> and melanomas by cooperating with mutations in NF1.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C2239176
Liver carcinoma
disease
HCC
6720
SREBF1
sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1
CTD_human
21,147,110
Suppression of the genes adenosine triphosphate citrate lyase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase, fatty acid synthase, stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1, or sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1, which are involved in lipogenesis, reduced proliferation, and survival of HCC cell lines and AKT-dependent cell proliferation.
0.204656
Suppression of the genes adenosine triphosphate citrate lyase, acetyl-CoA carboxylase, fatty acid synthase, stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1, or <span class="gene" id="21147110-9-138-181">sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1</span>, which are involved in lipogenesis, reduced proliferation, and survival of <span class="disease" id="21147110-9-257-260">HCC</span> cell lines and AKT-dependent cell proliferation.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0040034
Thrombocytopenia
phenotype
thrombocytopenia
4524
MTHFR
MTHFR
CTD_human
19,391,036
Subjects with MTHFR polymorphism for A1298C (AC, CC) had significantly higher MTX levels at 48 h (p = 0.02), and had more grade III/IV anemia (p = 0.02), thrombocytopenia (p = 0.0001), elevated AST levels (p = 0.04) and frequent febrile neutropenic episodes (p = 0.004).
0.207496
Subjects with <span class="gene" id="19391036-6-14-19">MTHFR</span> polymorphism for A1298C (AC, CC) had significantly higher MTX levels at 48 h (p = 0.02), and had more grade III/IV anemia (p = 0.02), <span class="disease" id="19391036-6-154-170">thrombocytopenia</span> (p = 0.0001), elevated AST levels (p = 0.04) and frequent febrile neutropenic episodes (p = 0.004).
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D001008
null
null
anxiety
14652
null
Glp1r
null
28,053,040
Finally, Glp1r knockdown reduced anxiety-like behavior, implicating PVN GLP-1 signaling in behavioral stress reactivity.
null
null
null
11
0
Biomarker
C0003469
Anxiety Disorders
group
anxiety
1392
CRH
corticotropin-releasing hormone
CTD_human
7,816,204
The neurosteroid tetrahydroprogesterone counteracts corticotropin-releasing hormone-induced anxiety and alters the release and gene expression of corticotropin-releasing hormone in the rat hypothalamus.
0.206868
The neurosteroid tetrahydroprogesterone counteracts <span class="gene" id="7816204-0-52-83">corticotropin-releasing hormone</span>-induced <span class="disease" id="7816204-0-92-99">anxiety</span> and alters the release and gene expression of <span class="gene" id="7816204-0-146-177">corticotropin-releasing hormone</span> in the rat hypothalamus.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0038525
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
disease
SAH
1906
EDN1
ET1
CTD_human
8,587,695
In the cerebrospinal fluid, SAH increased endothelin-1 (ET1) and big ET1 by 6 and 3.8 times, respectively; in the basilar artery, SAH increased ET1 concentration, big ET1 concentration, and ET-converting enzyme activity by 1.3, 2, and 2.7 times, respectively.
0.204381
In the cerebrospinal fluid, <span class="disease" id="8587695-8-28-31">SAH</span> increased <span class="gene" id="8587695-8-42-54">endothelin-1</span> (<span class="gene" id="8587695-8-56-59">ET1</span>) and big <span class="gene" id="8587695-8-69-72">ET1</span> by 6 and 3.8 times, respectively; in the basilar artery, <span class="disease" id="8587695-8-130-133">SAH</span> increased <span class="gene" id="8587695-8-144-147">ET1</span> concentration, big <span class="gene" id="8587695-8-167-170">ET1</span> concentration, and ET-converting enzyme activity by 1.3, 2, and 2.7 times, respectively.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007249
null
null
inflammation
11540
null
Adora2a
null
28,060,378
In mice, mild, TLR4-dependent inflammation in the lungs and peritoneum caused a rapid increase in macrophage Adora2a and Adora2b levels, and CD73 was required to limit neutrophil influx in this peritonitis model.
null
null
null
16
285
Biomarker
C0013264
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
disease
DMD
1756
DMD
dystrophin
CTD_human
24,349,043
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a recessive X-linked genetic disease, caused by mutations in the gene encoding dystrophin.
0.85109
<span class="disease" id="24349043-1-0-27">Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy</span> (<span class="disease" id="24349043-1-29-32">DMD</span>) is a recessive X-linked genetic disease, caused by mutations in the gene encoding <span class="gene" id="24349043-1-116-126">dystrophin</span>.
CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
1
0
Biomarker
C0005695
Bladder Neoplasm
disease
bladder cancer
5646
PRSS3
PRSS3
CTD_human
15,987,713
We, therefore, examined, in a population-based study of human bladder cancer, the relationship between epigenetic silencing of three tumor suppressor genes, p16(INK4A), RASSF1A and PRSS3, and exposure to both tobacco and arsenic in bladder cancer.
0.203557
We, therefore, examined, in a population-based study of human <span class="disease" id="15987713-5-62-76">bladder cancer</span>, the relationship between epigenetic silencing of three tumor suppressor genes, p16(INK4A), RASSF1A and <span class="gene" id="15987713-5-181-186">PRSS3</span>, and exposure to both tobacco and arsenic in <span class="disease" id="15987713-5-232-246">bladder cancer</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D001943
null
null
breast cancer
403787
null
S100A4
null
28,074,628
UNASSIGNED: In breast cancer research S100A4-positive tumour-associated stromal cells are assumed as primary source of Tenascin C (TNC) in the metastatic environment.
null
null
null
24
0
Biomarker
C0002736
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
disease
ALS
6647
SOD1
SOD-1
CTD_human
9,065,559
A predilection for disease onset in the lower limbs appears to be a distinguishing feature of familial ALS with SOD-1 mutations, and accords with findings in transgenic mouse models.
0.798512
A predilection for disease onset in the lower limbs appears to be a distinguishing feature of familial <span class="disease" id="9065559-6-103-106">ALS</span> with <span class="gene" id="9065559-6-112-117">SOD-1</span> mutations, and accords with findings in transgenic mouse models.
CTD_human;HPO;ORPHANET
null
null
Negative
MESH:D040181
null
null
X-linked recessive hypomyelination disorder
5354
null
proteolipid protein 1
null
28,101,371
UNASSIGNED: Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) is an X-linked recessive hypomyelination disorder caused by mutations in the proteolipid protein 1 gene (PLP1) located on chromosome Xq22.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D004194
null
null
Glial hypertrophy
42549
null
insulin
null
28,019,653
Glial hypertrophy is phenocopied when overexpressing gain-of-function mutants of the Drosophila insulin receptor (InR) and the FGFR homolog Heartless (Htl) in wild type SPG, and is suppressed by inhibiting Htl and InR activity in egh.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007022
null
null
hypotension
100188846
null
AIS 5
null
28,188,356
Stepwise logistic regression analysis identified age >= 65 years, hypotension on admission, AIS 4 and AIS 5 as independent predictors for mortality.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0014859
Esophageal Neoplasms
group
esophageal cancer
5243
ABCB1
ABCB1
CTD_human
21,332,314
Impact of ABCB1 C3435T polymorphism on lymph node regression in multimodality treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer.
0.201648
Impact of <span class="gene" id="21332314-0-10-15">ABCB1</span> C3435T polymorphism on lymph node regression in multimodality treatment of locally advanced <span class="disease" id="21332314-0-108-125">esophageal cancer</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0019112
Hemorrhoids
disease
hemorrhoids
5444
PON1
PON1
CTD_human
19,022,366
The PON1 Q/R polymorphism was found to have significant association with hypertension (p=0.046) and chronic constipation (p=0.028) whereas, the L/M polymorphism, with diabetes (p=0.036), arteritis (trend p=0.022) and hemorrhoids (trend p=0.027).
0.200275
The <span class="gene" id="19022366-7-4-8">PON1</span> Q/R polymorphism was found to have significant association with hypertension (p=0.046) and chronic constipation (p=0.028) whereas, the L/M polymorphism, with diabetes (p=0.036), arteritis (trend p=0.022) and <span class="disease" id="19022366-7-217-228">hemorrhoids</span> (trend p=0.027).
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0002878
Anemia, Hemolytic
disease
hemolytic anemia
2729
GCLC
gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase
CTD_human
10,515,893
A patient with hemolytic anemia and low red blood cell glutathione levels was found to have a deficiency of gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase activity.
0.400824
A patient with <span class="disease" id="10515893-3-15-31">hemolytic anemia</span> and low red blood cell glutathione levels was found to have a deficiency of <span class="gene" id="10515893-3-108-141">gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase</span> activity.
CTD_human;HPO
1
0
Biomarker
C0012236
DiGeorge Syndrome
disease
velo-cardio-facial syndrome
1312
COMT
catechol-O-methyltransferase
CTD_human
8,886,163
Association of codon 108/158 catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphism with the psychiatric manifestations of velo-cardio-facial syndrome.
0.436064
Association of codon 108/158 <span class="gene" id="8886163-0-29-57">catechol-O-methyltransferase</span> gene polymorphism with the psychiatric manifestations of <span class="disease" id="8886163-0-115-142">velo-cardio-facial syndrome</span>.
CTD_human;ORPHANET
1
0
Biomarker
C0020452
Hyperemia
disease
hyperemia
183
AGT
angiotensin II
CTD_human
15,815,331
The unanticipated interaction of angiotensin II and isoflurane producing a sustained cerebral hyperemia suggests that previous studies that used angiotensin II to support MABP during isoflurane may have reported the effects of angiotensin II in addition to or rather than the effects of isoflurane.
0.2
The unanticipated interaction of <span class="gene" id="15815331-10-33-47">angiotensin II</span> and isoflurane producing a sustained cerebral <span class="disease" id="15815331-10-94-103">hyperemia</span> suggests that previous studies that used <span class="gene" id="15815331-10-145-159">angiotensin II</span> to support MABP during isoflurane may have reported the effects of <span class="gene" id="15815331-10-227-241">angiotensin II</span> in addition to or rather than the effects of isoflurane.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008080
null
null
liposarcoma
17246
null
murine double minute 2
null
28,155,209
We therefore wished to begin to explore this idea by evaluating atypical lipomatous tumor/well-differentiated liposarcoma (ALT/WDL) cells, because murine double minute 2 (MDM2) gene amplification, which leads to p53 hypofunction, is found in almost all ALT/WDLs.
null
null
null
2
6
Biomarker
C0265246
Townes syndrome
disease
Townes-Brocks syndrome
6299
SALL1
SALL1
CTD_human
9,425,907
Mutations in the SALL1 putative transcription factor gene cause Townes-Brocks syndrome.
0.488242
Mutations in the <span class="gene" id="9425907-0-17-22">SALL1</span> putative transcription factor gene cause <span class="disease" id="9425907-0-64-86">Townes-Brocks syndrome</span>.
CTD_human;ORPHANET
1
0
Biomarker
C0001418
Adenocarcinoma
group
adenocarcinomas
9420
CYP7B1
CYP7B1
CTD_human
17,639,508
The immunohistochemical results demonstrate that high expression of CYP7B1 protein occurs in high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) and adenocarcinomas.
0.200275
The immunohistochemical results demonstrate that high expression of <span class="gene" id="17639508-6-68-74">CYP7B1</span> protein occurs in high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) and <span class="disease" id="17639508-6-150-165">adenocarcinomas</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D030342
null
null
oculomotor disorders
4179
null
MCP
null
28,072,384
A significant correlation was found between MCP mean FA and total ataxia score (R=-0.7, p=0.03), and subscores for kinetic functions (R=-0.74, p=0.03) and oculomotor disorders (R=-0.70, p=0.04).
null
null
null
4
0
Biomarker
C1319853
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced
disease
aspirin-induced asthma
4056
LTC4S
Leukotriene C4 synthase
CTD_human
9,393,345
Leukotriene C4 synthase promoter polymorphism and risk of aspirin-induced asthma.
0.206462
<span class="gene" id="9393345-0-0-23">Leukotriene C4 synthase</span> promoter polymorphism and risk of <span class="disease" id="9393345-0-58-80">aspirin-induced asthma</span>.
CTD_human
4
0
Biomarker
C0271694
Familial partial lipodystrophy
disease
familial partial lipodystrophy
4000
LMNA
LMNA
CTD_human
19,793,595
Sequencing of candidate genes LMNA, PPARG, AKT2, caveolin-1, as well as the PPARG4 promoter gene, which are known to be associated with familial partial lipodystrophy, revealed no genetic abnormalities, suggesting that this case may involve a novel gene.
0.238599
Sequencing of candidate genes <span class="gene" id="19793595-4-30-34">LMNA</span>, PPARG, AKT2, caveolin-1, as well as the PPARG4 promoter gene, which are known to be associated with <span class="disease" id="19793595-4-136-166">familial partial lipodystrophy</span>, revealed no genetic abnormalities, suggesting that this case may involve a novel gene.
CTD_human
1
0
Therapeutic
C0007131
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
disease
nonsmall cell lung cancer
5744
PTHLH
Parathyroid hormone-related protein
CTD_human
17,676,588
Parathyroid hormone-related protein varies with sex and androgen status in nonsmall cell lung cancer.
0.200549
<span class="gene" id="17676588-0-0-35">Parathyroid hormone-related protein</span> varies with sex and androgen status in <span class="disease" id="17676588-0-75-100">nonsmall cell lung cancer</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0025500
Mesothelioma
disease
mesothelioma
5154
PDGFA
PDGF-A
CTD_human
11,415,934
Our data indicate, surprisingly, that for mesothelioma cells in vitro, high-level activation of a PDGF-A-PDGF receptor loop is antiproliferative whereas abrogation of PDGF-A expression stimulates growth.
0.200275
Our data indicate, surprisingly, that for <span class="disease" id="11415934-6-42-54">mesothelioma</span> cells in vitro, high-level activation of a <span class="gene" id="11415934-6-98-104">PDGF-A</span>-PDGF receptor loop is antiproliferative whereas abrogation of <span class="gene" id="11415934-6-167-173">PDGF-A</span> expression stimulates growth.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0027794
Neural Tube Defects
group
neural tube defects
81839
VANGL1
VANGL1
CTD_human
19,319,979
Novel mutations in VANGL1 in neural tube defects.
0.20488
Novel mutations in <span class="gene" id="19319979-0-19-25">VANGL1</span> in <span class="disease" id="19319979-0-29-48">neural tube defects</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D012175
null
null
retinoblastoma
1674
null
desmin
null
28,045,832
Pan-cytokeratin (AE1/AE3), desmin, alpha-SMA, EMA, bcl-2, p53, and remarkably retinoblastoma protein (pRb) were negative.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536394
null
null
NHC
717
null
CO2
null
28,067,512
The current study shows that this solvent effect is general across a wide range of NHC complexes with CO2.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D024801
null
null
tauopathies
23435
null
TDP-43
null
28,062,563
The most common neurodegenerative disorders are amyloidoses, tauopathies, a-synucleinopathies, and TDP-43 proteinopathies.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009102
null
null
multiple organ system dysfunction
4961449
null
interleukin-6
null
28,087,540
Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8)-negative, idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare and life-threatening disorder involving systemic inflammatory symptoms, polyclonal lymphoproliferation, cytopenias, and multiple organ system dysfunction caused by a cytokine storm often including interleukin-6.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D003920
null
null
diabetes
404677
null
CIMT
null
28,208,908
We also tried to compare and correlate the changes in CIMT if any, among the study group with relation to family history of diabetes and hypertension.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D015458
null
null
T cell leukemia
29072
null
SET-2
null
28,022,752
METHODS: The in vitro activity of BSK805, a new JAK II inhibitor (Novartis Pharmaceuticals), was analyzed in 10 hematopoietic cell lines, including 5 BCR-ABL positive (K-562, KCL-22, KU812, Lama-87, BV173), 4 JAK II V617F positive (CHRF-288, SET-2, UKE-1, HEL) and the T cell leukemia line Jurkat.
null
null
null
1
0
Therapeutic
C0243026
Sepsis
disease
septicemia
1440
CSF3
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
CTD_human
17,505,274
In those patients who survive the initial phase of poisoning, filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) offers an effective method of treating pancytopenia and preventing overwhelming septicemia.
0.208213
In those patients who survive the initial phase of poisoning, <span class="gene" id="17505274-7-62-72">filgrastim</span> (<span class="gene" id="17505274-7-74-111">granulocyte colony-stimulating factor</span>) offers an effective method of treating pancytopenia and preventing overwhelming <span class="disease" id="17505274-7-193-203">septicemia</span>.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0020429
Hyperalgesia
phenotype
hyperalgesia
3586
IL10
interleukin-10
CTD_human
7,582,491
Cytokine-mediated inflammatory hyperalgesia limited by interleukin-10.
0.28
Cytokine-mediated inflammatory <span class="disease" id="7582491-0-31-43">hyperalgesia</span> limited by <span class="gene" id="7582491-0-55-69">interleukin-10</span>.
CTD_human
3
0
Therapeutic
C0036572
Seizures
phenotype
convulsions
590
BCHE
BChE
CTD_human
20,971,807
Pretreatment with the BChE mutant (i.e., 1 min before cocaine administration) dose-dependently protected mice against cocaine-induced convulsions and lethality.
0.200549
Pretreatment with the <span class="gene" id="20971807-6-22-26">BChE</span> mutant (i.e., 1 min before cocaine administration) dose-dependently protected mice against cocaine-induced <span class="disease" id="20971807-6-134-145">convulsions</span> and lethality.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536528
null
null
cardiorespiratory condition
3486
null
IGFBP-3
null
28,011,098
The body composition and cardiorespiratory condition of the swimmers did not vary significantly throughout the season, exhibiting behaviour independent of IGF-I or IGFBP-3.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0033860
Psoriasis
disease
psoriasis
29785
CYP2S1
CYP2S1
CTD_human
12,711,469
Cutaneous expression of cytochrome P450 CYP2S1: individuality in regulation by therapeutic agents for psoriasis and other skin diseases.
0.200275
Cutaneous expression of cytochrome P450 <span class="gene" id="12711469-0-40-46">CYP2S1</span>: individuality in regulation by therapeutic agents for <span class="disease" id="12711469-0-102-111">psoriasis</span> and other skin diseases.
CTD_human
1
1
Biomarker
C0023343
Leprosy
disease
leprosy
55509
BATF3
BATF3
CTD_human
25,642,632
Besides confirming all previously published loci, we discovered six new susceptibility loci, and further gene prioritization analysis of these loci implicated BATF3, CCDC88B and CIITA-SOCS1 as new susceptibility genes for leprosy.
0.200275
Besides confirming all previously published loci, we discovered six new susceptibility loci, and further gene prioritization analysis of these loci implicated <span class="gene" id="25642632-4-159-164">BATF3</span>, CCDC88B and CIITA-SOCS1 as new susceptibility genes for <span class="disease" id="25642632-4-222-229">leprosy</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0028754
Obesity
disease
Obese
3667
IRS1
Irs1
CTD_human
23,954,404
Obese mouse ovaries had decreased Irs1, Foxo3a, Cyp2e1, MiR-103, and MiR-21 but increased Kitlg, Akt1, and miR-184 levels relative to lean littermates.
0.299518
<span class="disease" id="23954404-4-0-5">Obese</span> mouse ovaries had decreased <span class="gene" id="23954404-4-34-38">Irs1</span>, Foxo3a, Cyp2e1, MiR-103, and MiR-21 but increased Kitlg, Akt1, and miR-184 levels relative to lean littermates.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D003711
null
null
damage, myelin impairment
83765
null
Nogo-A
null
28,090,244
Here, we explored the patterns of microglial activation, astrocytosis, oligodendrocyte damage, myelin impairment, and Nogo-A immunoreactivity between 3 and 30 postlesion days (PLDs) after experimental striatal stroke in adult rats induced by microinjections of endothelin-1 (ET-1).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D054221
null
null
MDS
3563
null
CD123
null
28,159,737
Overexpression of several markers such as interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP), CD99, T-cell immunoglobulin mucin-3, and CD123 have begun to differentiate MDS HSPCs from healthy counterparts.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumors
338399
null
PS 1
null
28,022,538
As of January 20, 2011, 48 pts (22 male; median age 60.5 yrs, ECOG PS 0 [N=11], PS 1 [N=36], PS 2 [N=1]) with solid tumors were enrolled.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0011849
Diabetes Mellitus
group
Diabetes
2335
FN1
fibronectin
CTD_human
20,551,625
Diabetes was associated with increasing renal fibronectin and type IV collagen protein expression, with the combination regimen resulting in the highest decrease in extracellular matrix accumulation.
0.20467
<span class="disease" id="20551625-7-0-8">Diabetes</span> was associated with increasing renal <span class="gene" id="20551625-7-46-57">fibronectin</span> and type IV collagen protein expression, with the combination regimen resulting in the highest decrease in extracellular matrix accumulation.
CTD_human
64
0
Biomarker
C0002871
Anemia
disease
anemia
2056
EPO
Erythropoietin
CTD_human
11,245,434
Erythropoietin restores the anemia-induced reduction in cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity in rat tumors.
0.24092
<span class="gene" id="11245434-0-0-14">Erythropoietin</span> restores the <span class="disease" id="11245434-0-28-34">anemia</span>-induced reduction in cyclophosphamide cytotoxicity in rat tumors.
CTD_human
69
0
Biomarker
C0020538
Hypertensive disease
group
hypertension
183
AGT
angiotensinogen
CTD_human
1,394,429
Molecular basis of human hypertension: role of angiotensinogen.
0.52
Molecular basis of human <span class="disease" id="1394429-0-25-37">hypertension</span>: role of <span class="gene" id="1394429-0-47-62">angiotensinogen</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0026848
Myopathy
group
myopathy
4128
MAOA
MAO-A
CTD_human
15,946,989
We suggest that MAO-A-mediated oxidative stress can lead to cell damage, representing a novel pathogenetic mechanism for glucocorticoid-induced myopathy and a potential target for therapeutic intervention.
0.200275
We suggest that <span class="gene" id="15946989-9-16-21">MAO-A</span>-mediated oxidative stress can lead to cell damage, representing a novel pathogenetic mechanism for glucocorticoid-induced <span class="disease" id="15946989-9-144-152">myopathy</span> and a potential target for therapeutic intervention.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D017564
null
null
RP
727897
null
MUC5B
null
28,189,065
MUC5B rs35705950 was genotyped, and Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were used to evaluate associations between MUC5B rs35705950 and the risk of RP or OS.
null
null
null
1
0
Therapeutic
C0022658
Kidney Diseases
group
nephropathy
2056
EPO
EPO
CTD_human
20,606,417
rhEPO is involved in the pathophysiology of DXR nephropathy. rhEPO mitigated elevated plasma phosphate concentrations in an experimental model of chronic kidney disease via the expression of Klotho.
0.201923
rh<span class="gene" id="20606417-12-2-5">EPO</span> is involved in the pathophysiology of DXR <span class="disease" id="20606417-12-48-59">nephropathy</span>. rhEPO mitigated elevated plasma phosphate concentrations in an experimental model of chronic kidney disease via the expression of Klotho.
CTD_human
3
0
Biomarker
C0038358
Gastric ulcer
disease
gastric ulcers
4843
NOS2
NOS
CTD_human
12,481,160
We investigated the effects of COX and NOS inhibitors on the healing of duodenal ulcers, in comparison with gastric ulcers, in rats.
0.202733
We investigated the effects of COX and <span class="gene" id="12481160-2-39-42">NOS</span> inhibitors on the healing of duodenal ulcers, in comparison with <span class="disease" id="12481160-2-108-122">gastric ulcers</span>, in rats.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0001430
Adenoma
group
adenomas
476
ATP1A1
ATP1A1
CTD_human
23,416,519
Somatic mutations in ATP1A1 and ATP2B3 lead to aldosterone-producing adenomas and secondary hypertension.
0.200824
Somatic mutations in <span class="gene" id="23416519-0-21-27">ATP1A1</span> and ATP2B3 lead to aldosterone-producing <span class="disease" id="23416519-0-69-77">adenomas</span> and secondary hypertension.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0023903
Liver neoplasms
group
liver tumors
10
NAT2
NAT2
CTD_human
19,666,988
Our results are consistent with the tumor target specificity of PhIP and MeIQx and with increased susceptibility to MeIQx-induced liver tumors in rapid NAT2 acetylators.
0.209628
Our results are consistent with the tumor target specificity of PhIP and MeIQx and with increased susceptibility to MeIQx-induced <span class="disease" id="19666988-9-130-142">liver tumors</span> in rapid <span class="gene" id="19666988-9-152-156">NAT2</span> acetylators.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0344523
Cataract, congenital, cerulean type 1
disease
cerulean cataract
1415
CRYBB2
CRYBB2
CTD_human
9,158,139
Autosomal dominant cerulean cataract is associated with a chain termination mutation in the human beta-crystallin gene CRYBB2.
0.600549
Autosomal dominant <span class="disease" id="9158139-0-19-36">cerulean cataract</span> is associated with a chain termination mutation in the human beta-crystallin gene <span class="gene" id="9158139-0-119-125">CRYBB2</span>.
CTD_human;HPO;ORPHANET
1
0
Biomarker
C0024121
Lung Neoplasms
group
lung tumor
345
APOC3
apolipoprotein-C3
CTD_human
19,180,532
Notably, expression of alpha-2-macroglobulin, transthyretin, alpha-1-antitrypsin, and properdin was in common in different lung tumor models, but regulation of orosomucoid-8, apolipoprotein-A1, apolipoprotein-C3, apolipoprotein-E, glutathione peroxidase-3, plasma retinol-binding protein, and serum amyloid P component was unique when the serum proteomes of c-myc and c-raf tumor bearing mice were compared.
0.2
Notably, expression of alpha-2-macroglobulin, transthyretin, alpha-1-antitrypsin, and properdin was in common in different <span class="disease" id="19180532-8-123-133">lung tumor</span> models, but regulation of orosomucoid-8, apolipoprotein-A1, <span class="gene" id="19180532-8-194-211">apolipoprotein-C3</span>, apolipoprotein-E, glutathione peroxidase-3, plasma retinol-binding protein, and serum amyloid P component was unique when the serum proteomes of c-myc and c-raf tumor bearing mice were compared.
CTD_human