NofPmids
float64
1
96
NofSnps
float64
0
1.07k
associationType
stringclasses
3 values
diseaseId
stringlengths
8
12
diseaseName
stringclasses
587 values
diseaseType
stringclasses
3 values
disease_mention
stringlengths
1
89
geneId
stringlengths
1
30
geneSymbol
stringlengths
2
10
gene_mention
stringlengths
2
69
originalSource
stringclasses
1 value
pmid
int64
104k
28.2M
raw_sentence
stringlengths
39
1.09k
score
float64
0.2
1
sentence
stringlengths
143
948
source
stringclasses
9 values
1
0
Biomarker
C0027720
Nephrosis
disease
nephrosis
213
ALB
albumin
CTD_human
3,301,049
Following stimulation of albumin synthesis by the induction of nephrosis, albumin mRNA was detected in the cytoplasm of the hepatocytes.
0.200275
Following stimulation of <span class="gene" id="3301049-8-25-32">albumin</span> synthesis by the induction of <span class="disease" id="3301049-8-63-72">nephrosis</span>, <span class="gene" id="3301049-8-74-81">albumin</span> mRNA was detected in the cytoplasm of the hepatocytes.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0039685
Tetralogy of Fallot
disease
TOF
2303
FOXC2
FOXC2
CTD_human
25,093,829
We sequenced the coding, 5'UTR, and 3'UTR regions of twelve transcription factor genes implicated in cardiac outflow tract development (NKX2.5, GATA4, ISL1, TBX20, MEF2C, BOP/SMYD1, HAND2, FOXC1, FOXC2, FOXH, FOXA2 and TBX1) in 93 non-syndromic, non-Mendelian TOF cases.
0.4
We sequenced the coding, 5'UTR, and 3'UTR regions of twelve transcription factor genes implicated in cardiac outflow tract development (NKX2.5, GATA4, ISL1, TBX20, MEF2C, BOP/SMYD1, HAND2, FOXC1, <span class="gene" id="25093829-3-196-201">FOXC2</span>, FOXH, FOXA2 and TBX1) in 93 non-syndromic, non-Mendelian <span class="disease" id="25093829-3-260-263">TOF</span> cases.
CTD_human;HPO
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536648
null
null
Pendred syndrome
10804
null
connexin 30
null
28,083,467
Imaging studies, either CT temporal bones or MRI of the internal auditory canals without gadolinium, and genetic testing, in particular for connexin 26, connexin 30, and Pendred syndrome, are the most useful diagnostic tests.
null
null
null
3
0
Biomarker
C0030193
Pain
phenotype
pain
5443
POMC
ACTH
CTD_human
4,345,333
Cortisol, growth hormone response, and pain following tetracosactrin depot and ACTH gel.
0.202747
Cortisol, growth hormone response, and <span class="disease" id="4345333-0-39-43">pain</span> following tetracosactrin depot and <span class="gene" id="4345333-0-79-83">ACTH</span> gel.
CTD_human
3
0
Biomarker
C0007131
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
disease
NSCLC
7157
TP53
TP53
CTD_human
23,435,014
While genetic changes in NSCLC are dominated by the effects of tobacco smoke, the increase of transversions in TP53 gene is consistent with a synergistic effect of asbestos.
0.299582
While genetic changes in <span class="disease" id="23435014-10-25-30">NSCLC</span> are dominated by the effects of tobacco smoke, the increase of transversions in <span class="gene" id="23435014-10-111-115">TP53</span> gene is consistent with a synergistic effect of asbestos.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009336
null
null
necrosis
24494
null
IL-1b
null
28,110,194
The results demonstrated that compared to I/R group, TA reduced myocardial infarction area, declined serum creatinine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, attenuated serum interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-1b and tumour necrosis factor (TNF-a) production.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009336
null
null
necrosis
24494
null
interleukin-1b
null
28,092,336
Compared with the control group, the experimental group showed more proinflammatory cytokines: interleukin-1b, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-a, and macrophage migration inhibitory factor.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0004364
Autoimmune Diseases
group
autoimmune disease
2833
CXCR3
CXCR3
CTD_human
12,517,959
The CXCR3 chemokine receptor, a member of the CXCR family, has been linked to a pathological role in autoimmune disease, inflammatory disease, allograft rejection, and ischemia.
0.201099
The <span class="gene" id="12517959-1-4-9">CXCR3</span> chemokine receptor, a member of the CXCR family, has been linked to a pathological role in <span class="disease" id="12517959-1-101-119">autoimmune disease</span>, inflammatory disease, allograft rejection, and ischemia.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:C562591
null
null
XPD
6240
null
RRM1
null
28,014,466
ERCC1, RRM1 and XPD are involved in the NER pathway, and tumor upregulation of these genes can lead to chemotherapy failure.
null
null
null
2
0
Biomarker
C0020538
Hypertensive disease
group
hypertension
1543
CYP1A1
CYP1A1
CTD_human
20,634,294
These results demonstrate that CYP1A1 is required for TCDD-induced cardiovascular superoxide anion production, endothelial dysfunction, and hypertension.
0.204605
These results demonstrate that <span class="gene" id="20634294-12-31-37">CYP1A1</span> is required for TCDD-induced cardiovascular superoxide anion production, endothelial dysfunction, and <span class="disease" id="20634294-12-140-152">hypertension</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008659
null
null
metabolic syndrome
71660
null
chemerin
null
28,029,186
Considering that the association between metabolic syndrome and bone health remains unclear, the present study aimed to clarify the role of chemerin in the pathophysiology of bone loss induced by dyslipidemia, particularly modulating osteoclastogenesis.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D002388
null
null
catastrophic illness
2571
null
glutamic acid decarboxylase
null
28,129,999
Patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D), identified by glucagon C-peptide stimulation or glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) antibody blood tests and possession of a catastrophic illness certificate were excluded.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0006413
Burkitt Lymphoma
disease
Burkitt lymphomas
6597
SMARCA4
SMARCA4
CTD_human
23,143,597
We identified 70 genes that were recurrently mutated in Burkitt lymphomas, including ID3, GNA13, RET, PIK3R1 and the SWI/SNF genes ARID1A and SMARCA4.
0.200824
We identified 70 genes that were recurrently mutated in <span class="disease" id="23143597-4-56-73">Burkitt lymphomas</span>, including ID3, GNA13, RET, PIK3R1 and the SWI/SNF genes ARID1A and <span class="gene" id="23143597-4-142-149">SMARCA4</span>.
CTD_human
3
0
Biomarker
C0598608
Hyperhomocysteinemia
disease
hyperhomocysteinemia
875
CBS
Cb
CTD_human
19,204,075
In humans, severe hyperhomocysteinemia due to genetic alterations in cystathionine beta-synthase (Cbs) or methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (Mthfr) results in neurological abnormalities and premature death from vascular complications.
0.229249
In humans, severe <span class="disease" id="19204075-2-18-38">hyperhomocysteinemia</span> due to genetic alterations in <span class="gene" id="19204075-2-69-96">cystathionine beta-synthase</span> (<span class="gene" id="19204075-2-98-100">Cb</span>s) or methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (Mthfr) results in neurological abnormalities and premature death from vascular complications.
CTD_human
9
1
Biomarker
C0001815
Primary Myelofibrosis
disease
idiopathic myelofibrosis
3717
JAK2
JAK2
CTD_human
15,781,101
A single point mutation (Val617Phe) was identified in JAK2 in 71 (97%) of 73 patients with polycythaemia vera, 29 (57%) of 51 with essential thrombocythaemia, and eight (50%) of 16 with idiopathic myelofibrosis.
0.381891
A single point mutation (Val617Phe) was identified in <span class="gene" id="15781101-7-54-58">JAK2</span> in 71 (97%) of 73 patients with polycythaemia vera, 29 (57%) of 51 with essential thrombocythaemia, and eight (50%) of 16 with <span class="disease" id="15781101-7-186-210">idiopathic myelofibrosis</span>.
CTD_human
2
4
Biomarker
C0079584
Ichthyosis Vulgaris
disease
ichthyosis vulgaris
2312
FLG
filaggrin
CTD_human
17,417,636
Comprehensive analysis of the gene encoding filaggrin uncovers prevalent and rare mutations in ichthyosis vulgaris and atopic eczema.
0.234036
Comprehensive analysis of the gene encoding <span class="gene" id="17417636-0-44-53">filaggrin</span> uncovers prevalent and rare mutations in <span class="disease" id="17417636-0-95-114">ichthyosis vulgaris</span> and atopic eczema.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0027794
Neural Tube Defects
group
NTD
5697
PYY
PYY
CTD_human
17,400,914
PYY Y1 receptor antagonist prevented the occurrence of NTD induced not only by PYY but also by vitamin A, a well-known teratogen in humans and animals.
0.2
<span class="gene" id="17400914-5-0-3">PYY</span> Y1 receptor antagonist prevented the occurrence of <span class="disease" id="17400914-5-55-58">NTD</span> induced not only by <span class="gene" id="17400914-5-79-82">PYY</span> but also by vitamin A, a well-known teratogen in humans and animals.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0018133
Graft-vs-Host Disease
disease
graft-versus-host disease
4524
MTHFR
methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
CTD_human
16,518,429
Donor methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase genotype is associated with graft-versus-host disease in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients treated with methotrexate.
0.223088
Donor <span class="gene" id="16518429-0-6-41">methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase</span> genotype is associated with <span class="disease" id="16518429-0-70-95">graft-versus-host disease</span> in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients treated with methotrexate.
CTD_human
17
15
Biomarker
C0265216
X-linked hydrocephalus syndrome
disease
X-linked hydrocephalus
3897
L1CAM
L1CAM
CTD_human
7,920,659
We have previously shown that X-linked hydrocephalus is caused by mutations in the gene for neural cell adhesion molecule L1 (L1CAM), an axonal glycoprotein involved in neuronal migration and differentiation.
0.612088
We have previously shown that <span class="disease" id="7920659-2-30-52">X-linked hydrocephalus</span> is caused by mutations in the gene for <span class="gene" id="7920659-2-92-124">neural cell adhesion molecule L1</span> (<span class="gene" id="7920659-2-126-131">L1CAM</span>), an axonal glycoprotein involved in neuronal migration and differentiation.
CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536751
null
null
WT-1
3855
null
CK 7
null
28,021,228
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) for all patients included a large range of markers - the most helpful in diagnosis were CK 7 (positive 46/72%), CK 20 (positive 33/51%), CDX-2 (positive 28, 44%), WT-1 (positive 9, 14%) and Calretinin (positive 2, 3%).
null
null
null
4
1
Biomarker
C0036341
Schizophrenia
disease
SZ
5649
RELN
reelin
CTD_human
19,110,320
This remodeling might contribute to reelin- and GAD(67)-promoter demethylation and might reverse the GABAergic-gene-expression downregulation associated with SZ morbidity.
0.328957
This remodeling might contribute to <span class="gene" id="19110320-6-36-42">reelin</span>- and GAD(67)-promoter demethylation and might reverse the GABAergic-gene-expression downregulation associated with <span class="disease" id="19110320-6-158-160">SZ</span> morbidity.
CTD_human
27
1
Biomarker
C0030567
Parkinson Disease
disease
PD
6622
SNCA
synuclein (?
CTD_human
21,245,015
We created a two-hit [neuroinflammation and mutant ?-synuclein (?-syn) overexpression] animal model to investigate mechanisms through which mutant ?-syn and inflammation work in concert to mediate chronic PD neurodegeneration.
0.44
We created a two-hit [neuroinflammation and mutant &alpha;-<span class="gene" id="21245015-2-53-65">synuclein (&alpha;</span>-syn) overexpression] animal model to investigate mechanisms through which mutant &alpha;-syn and inflammation work in concert to mediate chronic <span class="disease" id="21245015-2-205-207">PD</span> neurodegeneration.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0400966
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
disease
NAFLD
9370
ADIPOQ
Adiponectin
CTD_human
20,415,685
Adiponectin generally predicts steatosis grade and severity of NAFLD, but it remains to be addressed to what extent this is a direct effect or related to the presence of more severe IR.
0.283297
<span class="gene" id="20415685-7-0-11">Adiponectin</span> generally predicts steatosis grade and severity of <span class="disease" id="20415685-7-63-68">NAFLD</span>, but it remains to be addressed to what extent this is a direct effect or related to the presence of more severe IR.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0011615
Dermatitis, Atopic
disease
atopic dermatitis
84433
CARD11
CARD11
CTD_human
23,042,114
On the basis of data from a genome-wide association study (GWAS) and a validation study comprising a total of 3,328 subjects with atopic dermatitis and 14,992 controls in the Japanese population, we report here 8 new susceptibility loci: IL1RL1-IL18R1-IL18RAP (P(combined) = 8.36 × 10(-18)), the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region (P = 8.38 × 10(-20)), OR10A3-NLRP10 (P = 1.54 × 10(-22)), GLB1 (P = 2.77 × 10(-16)), CCDC80 (P = 1.56 × 10(-19)), CARD11 (P = 7.83 × 10(-9)), ZNF365 (P = 5.85 × 10(-20)) and CYP24A1-PFDN4 (P = 1.65 × 10(-8)).
0.2
On the basis of data from a genome-wide association study (GWAS) and a validation study comprising a total of 3,328 subjects with <span class="disease" id="23042114-2-130-147">atopic dermatitis</span> and 14,992 controls in the Japanese population, we report here 8 new susceptibility loci: IL1RL1-IL18R1-IL18RAP (P(combined) = 8.36 &times; 10(-18)), the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region (P = 8.38 &times; 10(-20)), OR10A3-NLRP10 (P = 1.54 &times; 10(-22)), GLB1 (P = 2.77 &times; 10(-16)), CCDC80 (P = 1.56 &times; 10(-19)), <span class="gene" id="23042114-2-456-462">CARD11</span> (P = 7.83 &times; 10(-9)), ZNF365 (P = 5.85 &times; 10(-20)) and CYP24A1-PFDN4 (P = 1.65 &times; 10(-8)).
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536987
null
null
MCC
8379
null
MAD1
null
28,102,834
A marked acceleration in MAD2 conversion and MCC assembly was observed when monopolar spindle 1 (MPS1) kinase phosphorylated the MAD1-MAD2 complex, triggering it to act as the template for MAD2 conversion and therefore contributing to the establishment of a physical platform for MCC assembly.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0008479
Chondrosarcoma
disease
chondrosarcoma
1280
COL2A1
COL2A1
CTD_human
23,770,606
Frequent mutation of the major cartilage collagen gene COL2A1 in chondrosarcoma.
0.200824
Frequent mutation of the major <span class="gene" id="23770606-0-31-49">cartilage collagen</span> gene <span class="gene" id="23770606-0-55-61">COL2A1</span> in <span class="disease" id="23770606-0-65-79">chondrosarcoma</span>.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0004096
Asthma
disease
asthma
383
ARG1
ARG1
CTD_human
19,281,908
The association between ARG1 variation and asthma might depend on atopy and ambient ozone levels.
0.210294
The association between <span class="gene" id="19281908-11-24-28">ARG1</span> variation and <span class="disease" id="19281908-11-43-49">asthma</span> might depend on atopy and ambient ozone levels.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:C562645
null
null
ALP
13395
null
distal-less homeobox 5
null
28,082,041
Collectively, our findings indicate that curculactones A or B induced osteoblast differentiation through osteogenic expression of genes such as distal-less homeobox 5 (Dlx5), runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), ALP, and osteocalcin (OC).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536915
null
null
papillary thyroid carcinoma
4684
null
CD56
null
28,214,214
AIM: To evaluate Cytokeratin 19 (CK19) and CD56 immunostains as useful diagnostic markers in distinguishing papillary thyroid carcinoma from other mimicking thyroid lesions.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008133
null
null
SPS
24261
null
nAchR
null
28,039,041
In another experiment, we found that intrathecal injection of PHA-543613, a selective a7 nAchR agonist, attenuated the SPS-evoked allodynia in a dose dependent manner.
null
null
null
4
12
Biomarker
C0265325
Turcot syndrome (disorder)
disease
childhood cancer syndrome
5395
PMS2
PMS2
CTD_human
15,077,197
Novel PMS2 pseudogenes can conceal recessive mutations causing a distinctive childhood cancer syndrome.
0.603846
Novel <span class="gene" id="15077197-0-6-10">PMS2</span> pseudogenes can conceal recessive mutations causing a distinctive <span class="disease" id="15077197-0-77-102">childhood cancer syndrome</span>.
CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
64
0
Therapeutic
C0002871
Anemia
disease
anemia
2056
EPO
erythropoietin
CTD_human
18,265,628
High dose of erythropoietin in management of interferon/ribavirin induced anemia.
0.24092
High dose of <span class="gene" id="18265628-0-13-27">erythropoietin</span> in management of interferon/ribavirin induced <span class="disease" id="18265628-0-74-80">anemia</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D010190
null
null
pancreatitis
292808
null
prolidase
null
28,125,890
This study was performed to determine if prolidase enzyme, which plays a role in collagen metabolism, could be used as a parameter to assess the severity of pancreatitis in experimentally induced mild and severe pancreatitis.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D016393
null
null
diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
257144
null
GCET2
null
28,056,299
UNASSIGNED: Objective: To prepare a rabbit monoclonal antibody GCET2 and to investigate its diagnostic value in the workup of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0025202
melanoma
disease
melanoma
5080
PAX6
PAX6
CTD_human
16,778,180
CGIs in putative promoter regions of 34 genes (ABHD9, BARHL1, CLIC5, CNNM1, COL2A1, CPT1C, DDIT4L, DERL3, DHRS3, DPYS, EFEMP2, FAM62C, FAM78A, FLJ33790, GBX2, GPR10, GPRASP1, HOXA9, HOXD11, HOXD12, HOXD13, p14ARF, PAX6, PRDX2, PTPRG, RASD1, RAX, REC8L1, SLC27A3, TGFB2, TLX2, TMEM22, TMEM30B, and UNC5C) were found to be methylated in at least 1 of 13 melanoma cell lines but not in two cultured normal melanocytes.
0.2
CGIs in putative promoter regions of 34 genes (ABHD9, BARHL1, CLIC5, CNNM1, COL2A1, CPT1C, DDIT4L, DERL3, DHRS3, DPYS, EFEMP2, FAM62C, FAM78A, FLJ33790, GBX2, GPR10, GPRASP1, HOXA9, HOXD11, HOXD12, HOXD13, p14ARF, <span class="gene" id="16778180-3-214-218">PAX6</span>, PRDX2, PTPRG, RASD1, RAX, REC8L1, SLC27A3, TGFB2, TLX2, TMEM22, TMEM30B, and UNC5C) were found to be methylated in at least 1 of 13 <span class="disease" id="16778180-3-352-360">melanoma</span> cell lines but not in two cultured normal melanocytes.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0002395
Alzheimer's Disease
disease
Alzheimer disease
4846
NOS3
endothelial nitric oxide synthase
CTD_human
16,813,604
Genetic association between endothelial nitric oxide synthase and Alzheimer disease.
0.236288
Genetic association between <span class="gene" id="16813604-0-28-61">endothelial nitric oxide synthase</span> and <span class="disease" id="16813604-0-66-83">Alzheimer disease</span>.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0005586
Bipolar Disorder
disease
bipolar disorder
5265
SERPINA1
AAT
CTD_human
17,659,342
Proportion of reactive airway disease, obstructive pulmonary disease, and pre-existing anxiety disorder or bipolar disorder were significantly increased in persons carrying AAT non-M polymorphisms compared to normal MM genotype (respectively, 10, 20, 21, and 33% compared to 8, 12, 11, and 9%; contingency table, pulmonary: chi2 37, p=0.0001; affective disorder: chi2=171, p=0.0001).
0.400824
Proportion of reactive airway disease, obstructive pulmonary disease, and pre-existing anxiety disorder or <span class="disease" id="17659342-8-107-123">bipolar disorder</span> were significantly increased in persons carrying <span class="gene" id="17659342-8-173-176">AAT</span> non-M polymorphisms compared to normal MM genotype (respectively, 10, 20, 21, and 33% compared to 8, 12, 11, and 9%; contingency table, pulmonary: chi2 37, p=0.0001; affective disorder: chi2=171, p=0.0001).
CTD_human;PSYGENET
null
null
Negative
MESH:D030342
null
null
GaMD
1131
null
M3 muscarinic receptor
null
28,034,310
Further GaMD simulations have captured folding of the chignolin and binding of the acetylcholine (ACh) endogenous agonist to the M3 muscarinic receptor.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009410
null
null
neuronal damage
289623
null
LIG
null
28,169,530
This study investigates the ability of intranasal Z-LIG pretreatment to enhance protection against neuronal damage in rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and the role of cellular stress response mechanisms Nrf2 and HSP70.
null
null
null
1
0
Therapeutic
C0030567
Parkinson Disease
disease
Parkinson's disease
54541
DDIT4
RTP801
CTD_human
17,005,863
RTP801 is elevated in Parkinson brain substantia nigral neurons and mediates death in cellular models of Parkinson's disease by a mechanism involving mammalian target of rapamycin inactivation.
0.201099
<span class="gene" id="17005863-0-0-6">RTP801</span> is elevated in Parkinson brain substantia nigral neurons and mediates death in cellular models of <span class="disease" id="17005863-0-105-124">Parkinson's disease</span> by a mechanism involving mammalian target of rapamycin inactivation.
CTD_human
1
0
Therapeutic
C0878544
Cardiomyopathies
group
cardiomyopathy
116
ADCYAP1
pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide
CTD_human
20,378,996
Cardioprotective effect of endogenous pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide on Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy in mice.
0.2
Cardioprotective effect of endogenous <span class="gene" id="20378996-0-38-88">pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide</span> on Doxorubicin-induced <span class="disease" id="20378996-0-112-126">cardiomyopathy</span> in mice.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D003920
null
null
diabetes
1401;718
null
C-reactive protein, and complement C3
null
28,057,772
Multivariate Cox regression models (adjusted for age, diabetes, sex, and duration of dialysis or fibrinogen, C-reactive protein, and complement C3) confirmed that denser clots are independently related to mortality risk.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D020214
null
null
brain injury
309757
null
Silent information regulator family protein 1
null
28,017,962
Silent information regulator family protein 1 (SIRT1), a member of the NAD+-dependent protein deacetylases, has been shown to exhibit neuroprotective activities in animal models of various pathologies, including ischemic brain injury, subarachnoid hemorrhage and several neurodegenerative diseases.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D005891
null
null
gingivitis
5346
null
peri
null
28,033,066
However, the literature suggests that differences exist in the microbial insult and inflammatory responses leading to gingivitis and peri-implant mucositis.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D051556
null
null
neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
18671
null
Abcb1a
null
28,025,333
However, their role in reducing the risk of developing neurological damage and death during neonatal development is still unknown.To this end, we mated Abcb1a/b(-/-) and Abcc1(-/-) strains with Ugt1(-/-) mice, which develop severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.
null
null
null
6
0
Biomarker
C0030193
Pain
phenotype
pain
3827
KNG1
BK
CTD_human
1,281,941
We also verified that L-NAME (50 mg/kg i.c.) reduced the BK-, but not the CAP- and/or RCM-induced pain responses which suggests that an L-arginine-derived NO or related compound is involved in BK activation of perivascular nociceptors.Indeed, we found that i.c. injection of 20 mg of S-nitrosocysteine, a putative EDRF, caused BK-like responses.
0.202473
We also verified that L-NAME (50 mg/kg i.c.) reduced the <span class="gene" id="1281941-5-57-59">BK</span>-, but not the CAP- and/or RCM-induced <span class="disease" id="1281941-5-98-102">pain</span> responses which suggests that an L-arginine-derived NO or related compound is involved in <span class="gene" id="1281941-5-193-195">BK</span> activation of perivascular nociceptors.Indeed, we found that i.c. injection of 20 mg of S-nitrosocysteine, a putative EDRF, caused <span class="gene" id="1281941-5-327-329">BK</span>-like responses.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D011125
null
null
adenomatous polyposis coli
11789
null
APC
null
28,184,015
In human colorectal cancers,<i>PIK3CA</i>mutations most commonly occur concomitantly with loss of adenomatous polyposis coli (APC).
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0023470
Myeloid Leukemia
disease
myeloid leukaemia
3066
HDAC2
histone deacetylase 2
CTD_human
21,535,412
Further investigations revealed that knock-down of AGO2 by custom-made AGO2 siRNA in HEK-293 cells resulted in silencing of the expression of target genes vascular endothelial growth factor A and histone deacetylase 2, which are known to be involved in the development of myeloid leukaemia.
0.200275
Further investigations revealed that knock-down of AGO2 by custom-made AGO2 siRNA in HEK-293 cells resulted in silencing of the expression of target genes vascular endothelial growth factor A and <span class="gene" id="21535412-5-196-217">histone deacetylase 2</span>, which are known to be involved in the development of <span class="disease" id="21535412-5-272-289">myeloid leukaemia</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D006526
null
null
HCV
10411
null
EpaC
null
28,083,865
EpaC wanted to provide a real number of diagnosed patients, eligible to new anti-HCV therapies.
null
null
null
2
0
Biomarker
C0041327
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
disease
pulmonary tuberculosis
6347
CCL2
monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
CTD_human
16,352,737
A functional promoter polymorphism in monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 is associated with increased susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis.
0.216808
A functional promoter polymorphism in <span class="gene" id="16352737-0-38-72">monocyte chemoattractant protein-1</span> is associated with increased susceptibility to <span class="disease" id="16352737-0-120-142">pulmonary tuberculosis</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D001927
null
null
endometriosis-like lesions
16193
null
Il-6
null
28,138,997
RESULTS: Lipopolysaccharide increased total number, size, and mRNA expression of Ptgs-2, Vegf, Ccl-2, and Il-6 in endometriosis-like lesions.
null
null
null
1
0
Therapeutic
C0027627
Neoplasm Metastasis
phenotype
tumor metastasis
3732
CD82
CD82
CTD_human
20,075,392
CD82 is recognized as a wide-spectrum tumor metastasis suppressor that inhibits cancer cell motility and invasiveness.
0.24909
<span class="gene" id="20075392-1-0-4">CD82</span> is recognized as a wide-spectrum <span class="disease" id="20075392-1-38-54">tumor metastasis</span> suppressor that inhibits cancer cell motility and invasiveness.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009336
null
null
NE
396349
null
mitogen-activated protein kinase, kinase 2
null
28,111,433
Overall, gga-miR-20b-5p was significantly downregulated in the NE-induced M5.1 chickens and this was associated with the upregulation of its top-ranking target gene, mitogen-activated protein kinase, kinase 2.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008171
null
null
pulmonary vascular resistance
19012
null
mPAP
null
28,090,291
POPH cases were defined as a mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) >= 25 mmHg and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) >240 dynes s cm(-5).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C566021
null
null
TSC2
7248
null
TSC1
null
28,178,598
OBJECTIVE: The study was designed to identify pathogenic TSC1 or TSC2 gene mutations and provide solid evidence for the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC).
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0010346
Crohn Disease
disease
Crohn's disease
3123
HLA-DRB1
HLA-DRB1
CTD_human
25,559,196
To address this, we performed high-density SNP typing of the MHC in >32,000 individuals with IBD, implicating multiple HLA alleles, with a primary role for HLA-DRB1*01:03 in both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
0.228857
To address this, we performed high-density SNP typing of the MHC in &gt;32,000 individuals with IBD, implicating multiple HLA alleles, with a primary role for <span class="gene" id="25559196-4-156-164">HLA-DRB1</span>*01:03 in both <span class="disease" id="25559196-4-179-194">Crohn's disease</span> and ulcerative colitis.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D018149
null
null
impaired insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance
11516
null
PACAP
null
28,044,141
Feeding with high-fat diet (HFD) impaired insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance in wild type mice, whereas these changes were prevented in PACAP null mice.
null
null
null
7
0
Biomarker
C0036341
Schizophrenia
disease
schizophrenia
3084
NRG1
NRG1
CTD_human
17,460,065
Furthermore, we showed that NRG1+/- mutant mice display behavioral abnormalities that are reversed by clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic drug used for the treatment of schizophrenia.
0.413846
Furthermore, we showed that <span class="gene" id="17460065-2-28-32">NRG1</span>+/- mutant mice display behavioral abnormalities that are reversed by clozapine, an atypical antipsychotic drug used for the treatment of <span class="disease" id="17460065-2-170-183">schizophrenia</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D005334
null
null
hyperthermia
29184
null
CD36
null
28,090,559
The aims of the present study were to use a chronic exercise model (swimming for two consecutive hours per day, five days per wk for six wk) to increase FAT/CD36 expression in order to: 1) determine the contribution of FAT/CD36 in MDMA (20 mg/kg, s.c.)-mediated hyperthermia; and 2) examine the effects of the FAT/CD36 inhibitor, SSO (sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate), on MDMA-induced hyperthermia in chronic exercise and sedentary control rats.
null
null
null
2
0
Biomarker
C0017658
Glomerulonephritis
disease
glomerulonephritis
133
ADM
adrenomedullin
CTD_human
15,063,164
Mycophenolate mofetil prevents autoimmune glomerulonephritis and alterations of intrarenal adrenomedullin in rats.
0.200275
Mycophenolate mofetil prevents autoimmune <span class="disease" id="15063164-0-42-60">glomerulonephritis</span> and alterations of intrarenal <span class="gene" id="15063164-0-91-105">adrenomedullin</span> in rats.
CTD_human
1
0
Therapeutic
C0002622
Amnesia
disease
memory loss
2922
GRP
gastrin-releasing peptide
CTD_human
11,564,462
Posttraining administration of gastrin-releasing peptide improves memory loss in scopolamine- and hypoxia-induced amnesic mice.
0.2
Posttraining administration of <span class="gene" id="11564462-0-31-56">gastrin-releasing peptide</span> improves <span class="disease" id="11564462-0-66-77">memory loss</span> in scopolamine- and hypoxia-induced amnesic mice.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D003920
null
null
infectious diabetic wound
22339
null
VEGF
null
28,125,663
Interestingly, IL-22 treatment showed superior efficacy compared to PDGF or VEGF in an infectious diabetic wound model.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008659
null
null
metabolic syndrome
11450
null
adiponectin
null
28,188,344
The hormone, adiponectin (ApN), which is decreased in the metabolic syndrome, exhibits anti-inflammatory properties on skeletal muscle and alleviates the dystrophic phenotype of mdx mice.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009765
null
null
obesity
11545
null
Parp1
null
28,203,708
DNA damage repair genes Prkdc, Parp1, and Rad51 mRNA were unaltered by obesity, however, Atm and Xrcc6 mRNA were increased (P < 0.05) while Brca1 was reduced (P < 0.05).
null
null
null
1
1
Biomarker
C0009324
Ulcerative Colitis
disease
ulcerative colitis
400935
IL17REL
IL17REL
CTD_human
20,228,798
Genome-wide association study for ulcerative colitis identifies risk loci at 7q22 and 22q13 (IL17REL).
0.200275
Genome-wide association study for <span class="disease" id="20228798-0-34-52">ulcerative colitis</span> identifies risk loci at 7q22 and 22q13 (<span class="gene" id="20228798-0-93-100">IL17REL</span>).
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:C538175
null
null
modified Rankin scale
231004
null
mRS
null
28,104,836
The optimal cut points for each assessment variable were then used in a backward logic regression to predict modified Rankin scale (mRS) score of 0 to 1 and 5 to 6.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D018288
null
null
SS
542761
null
Sh2
null
28,174,576
"True" orthologs of maize Sh2 (AGPase LS) and Bt2 (AGPase SS) were identified in seven other monocots and three dicots; structure of the enzyme at protein level was also studied.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C566847
null
null
PKC
5578
null
protein kinase C alpha
null
28,050,122
CDECM also suppressed nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) activation and the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), protein kinase C alpha (PKCa), and PKC .
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0014544
Epilepsy
disease
epilepsy
2316
FLNA
FLN1
CTD_human
11,914,408
Missense mutations and distal truncations consistent with partial loss of FLN1 function cause familial BPNH with the classical clinical phenotype including epilepsy and mild mental retardation, if any.
0.401099
Missense mutations and distal truncations consistent with partial loss of <span class="gene" id="11914408-9-74-78">FLN1</span> function cause familial BPNH with the classical clinical phenotype including <span class="disease" id="11914408-9-156-164">epilepsy</span> and mild mental retardation, if any.
CTD_human;HPO
1
0
Biomarker
C0007134
Renal Cell Carcinoma
disease
RCC
5816
PVALB
parvalbumin
CTD_human
16,927,643
Our study provides further evidence that CK7 and parvalbumin immunostains may be useful in differentiating oncocytoma from chromophobe RCC in problematic cases.
0.201099
Our study provides further evidence that CK7 and <span class="gene" id="16927643-11-49-60">parvalbumin</span> immunostains may be useful in differentiating oncocytoma from chromophobe <span class="disease" id="16927643-11-135-138">RCC</span> in problematic cases.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C2239176
Liver carcinoma
disease
HCC
5245
PHB
prohibitin
CTD_human
21,472,284
These identified proteins, which include stratifin (14-3-3), transgelin 2, heat-shock protein (HSP)70, HSP27, manganese superoxide dismutase, prohibitin, DJ1, ?-enolase, peroxiredoxin 6, aldo-keto reductase family member B10, phosphoglycerate kinase 1, ?-1-antitrypsin and nm23-H1, may play a role in the development of HCC.
0.201099
These identified proteins, which include stratifin (14-3-3), transgelin 2, heat-shock protein (HSP)70, HSP27, manganese superoxide dismutase, <span class="gene" id="21472284-9-142-152">prohibitin</span>, DJ1, &alpha;-enolase, peroxiredoxin 6, aldo-keto reductase family member B10, phosphoglycerate kinase 1, &alpha;-1-antitrypsin and nm23-H1, may play a role in the development of <span class="disease" id="21472284-9-320-323">HCC</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Therapeutic
C0853897
Diabetic Cardiomyopathies
disease
diabetic cardiomyopathy
335
APOA1
apolipoprotein A-I
CTD_human
18,332,268
Human apolipoprotein A-I gene transfer reduces the development of experimental diabetic cardiomyopathy.
0.200275
Human <span class="gene" id="18332268-0-6-24">apolipoprotein A-I</span> gene transfer reduces the development of experimental <span class="disease" id="18332268-0-79-102">diabetic cardiomyopathy</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0080178
Spina Bifida
disease
spina bifida
1072
CFL1
CFL1
CTD_human
17,352,815
Association between CFL1 gene polymorphisms and spina bifida risk in a California population.
0.203008
Association between <span class="gene" id="17352815-0-20-24">CFL1</span> gene polymorphisms and <span class="disease" id="17352815-0-48-60">spina bifida</span> risk in a California population.
CTD_human
2
0
Biomarker
C0019569
Hirschsprung Disease
disease
Hirschsprung disease
2668
GDNF
GDNF
CTD_human
8,968,758
De novo mutation of GDNF, ligand for the RET/GDNFR-alpha receptor complex, in Hirschsprung disease.
0.620929
De novo mutation of <span class="gene" id="8968758-0-20-24">GDNF</span>, ligand for the RET/GDNFR-alpha receptor complex, in <span class="disease" id="8968758-0-78-98">Hirschsprung disease</span>.
CTD_human;HPO;ORPHANET
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumors
12937
null
CNR
null
28,004,770
Intraperitoneal ovarian tumors (Hey-A8 or OVCAR3) in mice enhanced on MR two days after intravenous DM-Dual Gd-ICG injection compared to controls (SNR, CNR, p < 0.05, n = 6).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536915
null
null
papillary thyroid cancer
8555
null
CDC14B
null
28,181,547
We found a significant association between the localization of RET mutations and the expression of three genes: NNAT (suggested to be a tumour suppressor gene), CDC14B (involved in cell cycle control) and NTRK3 (tyrosine receptor kinase that undergoes rearrangement in papillary thyroid cancer).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D010024
null
null
osteoporosis
29751
null
semaphorin 3A
null
28,135,705
PURPOSE: Increasing evidence supported that semaphorin 3A (Sema3A), insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and b-catenin were involved in the development of osteoporosis and diabetes.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D004408
null
null
dysgeusia
2834
null
Gr 2/3
null
28,022,657
Other drug-related AEs include Gr 1/2 fatigue, nausea, vomiting, alopecia, diarrhea, mucositis and dysgeusia and Gr 2/3 anemia.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D014085
null
null
migration
7040
null
TGFb-1
null
28,181,132
Furthermore, the restrained hUC-MSCs proliferation and migration induced by SB-431542 could be reversed by si-TGFb-1.
null
null
null
17
0
Biomarker
C0020429
Hyperalgesia
phenotype
hyperalgesia
3827
KNG1
bradykinin
CTD_human
3,061,568
Characterization of the arachidonic acid metabolites mediating bradykinin and noradrenaline hyperalgesia.
0.280824
Characterization of the arachidonic acid metabolites mediating <span class="gene" id="3061568-0-63-73">bradykinin</span> and noradrenaline <span class="disease" id="3061568-0-92-104">hyperalgesia</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
cancers
20674
null
SOX2
null
28,077,873
Using a mouse model of inducible SOX2, which is broadly expressed in oncogenic RAS-associated cancers, we show that despite widespread reductions in translation and protein synthesis, certain oncogenic mRNAs are spared.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumor
50557
null
PTEN
null
28,140,697
In the present study, phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) genes were loaded to zein nanoparticles (ZNPs).
null
null
null
68
0
Therapeutic
C0020538
Hypertensive disease
group
hypertension
5443
POMC
ACTH
CTD_human
2,822,310
Effect of sodium depletion on pressor responsiveness in ACTH-induced hypertension in man.
0.203846
Effect of sodium depletion on pressor responsiveness in <span class="gene" id="2822310-0-56-60">ACTH</span>-induced <span class="disease" id="2822310-0-69-81">hypertension</span> in man.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D011471
null
null
PCa
14056
null
EZH2
null
28,184,935
In this study, we found that histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) dysregulated in PCa development regulated cellular growth and aerobic glycolysis through miR-181b/hexokinase 2 (HK2) axis.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
cancer
21943
null
RANKL
null
28,082,403
In a preclinical mouse model of breast cancer, CCL21-mediated recruitment of ILC3 to tumors stimulated the production of the CXCL13 by TME stromal cells, which in turn promoted ILC3-stromal interactions and production of the cancer cell motile factor RANKL.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0010674
Cystic Fibrosis
disease
CF
6340
SCNN1G
SCNN1G
CTD_human
16,463,024
The finding that TNFRSF1A, SCNN1B and SCNN1G are clinically relevant modulators of CF disease supports current concepts that the depletion of airway surface liquid and inadequate host inflammatory responses trigger pulmonary disease in CF.
0.211654
The finding that TNFRSF1A, SCNN1B and <span class="gene" id="16463024-8-38-44">SCNN1G</span> are clinically relevant modulators of <span class="disease" id="16463024-8-83-85">CF</span> disease supports current concepts that the depletion of airway surface liquid and inadequate host inflammatory responses trigger pulmonary disease in <span class="disease" id="16463024-8-236-238">CF</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D000544
null
null
AD
19164
null
PS1
null
28,189,498
Here, we tested whether Bacillus Calmette-Gu rin (BCG) immunization alters AD pathology and cognitive dysfunction in APP/PS1 AD mouse model, and with 4Ab1-15 vaccination as positive control.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D011507
null
null
proteinuria
60498
null
IgAN
null
28,057,871
Results: In IgAN patients [male: 72%, age: 42 13 years, mean arterial pressure (MAP): 101 12 mmHg, proteinuria: 1.4 (0.7-2.3) g/day, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR): 48 21 mL/min/1.73 m 2 ] median copeptin was 9.4 (5.3-18.4) pmol/L.
null
null
null
4
0
Biomarker
C0020429
Hyperalgesia
phenotype
hyperalgesia
7442
TRPV1
TRPV1
CTD_human
18,234,885
Because TRPV1 and TRPA1 channels play important roles in controlling hyperalgesia in inflammatory pain models, we investigated their modulation by WIN and AM1241.
0.289037
Because <span class="gene" id="18234885-2-8-13">TRPV1</span> and TRPA1 channels play important roles in controlling <span class="disease" id="18234885-2-69-81">hyperalgesia</span> in inflammatory pain models, we investigated their modulation by WIN and AM1241.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D064420
null
null
toxicity
28509
null
DM1
null
28,140,802
Patients (pts) received T-DM1 (3.6 mg/kg IV q3w) or X (1000 mg/m(2) PO bid, days 1-14 q3w) + L (1,250 mg PO daily) until progressive disease (PD) or unmanageable toxicity.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0007131
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
disease
NSCLC
3570
IL6R
IL-6R
CTD_human
22,552,503
Therefore, we suggest that IL-6R is both a viable target for the development of CSC-directed lung cancer therapeutics and a potential CSC marker in NSCLC.
0.200275
Therefore, we suggest that <span class="gene" id="22552503-12-27-32">IL-6R</span> is both a viable target for the development of CSC-directed lung cancer therapeutics and a potential CSC marker in <span class="disease" id="22552503-12-148-153">NSCLC</span>.
CTD_human
1
0
Therapeutic
C0079218
Fibromatosis, Aggressive
disease
desmoid tumor
7124
TNF
TNF
CTD_human
19,944,662
Common peroneal nerve palsy following TNF-based isolated limb perfusion for irresectable extremity desmoid tumor.
0.2
Common peroneal nerve palsy following <span class="gene" id="19944662-0-38-41">TNF</span>-based isolated limb perfusion for irresectable extremity <span class="disease" id="19944662-0-99-112">desmoid tumor</span>.
CTD_human
4
1
Biomarker
C0043459
Zellweger Syndrome
disease
Zellweger syndrome
5192
PEX10
PEX10
CTD_human
9,683,594
A Zellweger syndrome patient, PBD100, was homozygous for a splice donor-site mutation that results in exon skipping and loss of 407 bp from the PEX10 open reading frame.
0.400275
A <span class="disease" id="9683594-5-2-20">Zellweger syndrome</span> patient, PBD100, was homozygous for a splice donor-site mutation that results in exon skipping and loss of 407 bp from the <span class="gene" id="9683594-5-144-149">PEX10</span> open reading frame.
CTD_human;ORPHANET
1
0
Biomarker
C0005695
Bladder Neoplasm
disease
bladder cancer
6573
SLC19A1
SLC19A1
CTD_human
21,760,912
Expression of RFC/SLC19A1 is associated with tumor type in bladder cancer patients.
0.200275
Expression of <span class="gene" id="21760912-0-14-17">RFC</span>/<span class="gene" id="21760912-0-18-25">SLC19A1</span> is associated with tumor type in <span class="disease" id="21760912-0-59-73">bladder cancer</span> patients.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D000860
null
null
hypoxia
29221
null
arginase 1
null
28,061,780
METHODS: Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were pretreated with or without RCE and then exposed to a simulated altitude of 8000 m in a hypobaric hypoxia chamber for 9 h. The expression of cardiac arginase 1 (Arg-1) and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and the activity of associated signaling pathways was examined.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0026769
Multiple Sclerosis
disease
multiple sclerosis
3394
IRF8
IRF8
CTD_human
19,525,953
Meta-analysis of genome scans and replication identify CD6, IRF8 and TNFRSF1A as new multiple sclerosis susceptibility loci.
0.211826
Meta-analysis of genome scans and replication identify CD6, <span class="gene" id="19525953-0-60-64">IRF8</span> and TNFRSF1A as new <span class="disease" id="19525953-0-85-103">multiple sclerosis</span> susceptibility loci.
CTD_human
1
0
Therapeutic
C0023418
leukemia
disease
leukemia
366
AQP9
AQP9
CTD_human
15,336,539
Drug uptake and pharmacological modulation of drug sensitivity in leukemia by AQP9.
0.200275
Drug uptake and pharmacological modulation of drug sensitivity in <span class="disease" id="15336539-0-66-74">leukemia</span> by <span class="gene" id="15336539-0-78-82">AQP9</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:C531816
null
null
CD
7040
null
DPD1
null
28,014,652
DNA was obtained from peripheral blood cells at baseline, and allelic discrimination assay with ABI Prism 7700 was used to analyze SNPs at CD Lys27Gln, DPD1 Arg16Cys and DPD2 Ile530Val.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D015352
null
null
dry eye
65202
null
mucin
null
28,009,531
PURPOSE: We examined the wound-healing effect of retinol palmitate (VApal) on mucin gene and protein expressions in a rat dry eye model based on lacrimal gland (LG) resection after injury.
null
null
null
2
2
Biomarker
C0152013
Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder)
disease
adenocarcinoma of the lung
673
BRAF
BRAF
CTD_human
22,135,231
We examined epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), Kirsten rate sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS), v-Raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 (BRAF), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), PIK3CA, v-akt murine thymoma vial oncogene homolog 1 (AKT1), v-ras neuroblastoma viral oncogene homolog (NRAS), dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEK1), and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) in patients with adenocarcinoma of the lung to identify driver mutations.
0.205495
We examined epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), Kirsten rate sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS), <span class="gene" id="22135231-4-105-151">v-Raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1</span> (<span class="gene" id="22135231-4-153-157">BRAF</span>), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), PIK3CA, v-akt murine thymoma vial oncogene homolog 1 (AKT1), v-ras neuroblastoma viral oncogene homolog (NRAS), dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MEK1), and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) in patients with <span class="disease" id="22135231-4-442-468">adenocarcinoma of the lung</span> to identify driver mutations.
CTD_human