README.md

metadata

title: VenusFactory
app_file: app.py
sdk: gradio
sdk_version: 5.24.0

English | 简体中文

Recent News:

• Welcome to VenusFactory! This project is developed by Liang's Lab at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

• [2025-03-26] Add VenusPLM-300M model, trained based on VenusPod, is a protein language model independently developed by Hong Liang's research group at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

• [2025-03-17] Add Venus-PETA, Venus-ProPrime, Venus-ProSST models, for more details, please refer to Supported Models

• [2025-03-05] 🎉 Congratulations! 🎉

  🚀 Our latest research achievement, VenusMutHub, has been officially accepted by Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B and is now featured in a series of leaderboards!
  💡 In this study, we built 900+ high-quality benchmark datasets covering 500+ protein functional properties. VenusMutHub not only offers a new collection of small-sample datasets for real-world protein mutation engineering, but also fills the gap in diversity within existing benchmarks, laying a stronger foundation for AI-driven protein mutation effect prediction.

✏️ Table of Contents

• Features
• Supported Models
• Supported Training Approaches
• Supported Datasets
• Supported Metrics
• Requirements
• Installation Guide
• Quick Start with Venus Web UI
• Code-line Usage
• Citation
• Acknowledgement

📑 Features

• Vaious protein langugae models: Venus series, ESM series, ProtTrans series, Ankh series, etc
• Comprehensive supervised datasets: Localization, Fitness, Solubility, Stability, etc
• Easy and quick data collector: AlphaFold2 Database, RCSB, InterPro, Uniprot, etc
• Experiment moitors: Wandb, Local
• Friendly interface: Gradio UI

🤖 Supported Models

Pre-training Protein Language Models

Venus Series Models (Published by Liang's Lab)

Model	Size	Parameters	GPU Memory	Features	Template
ProSST-20	20	110M	4GB+	Mutation	AI4Protein/ProSST-20
ProSST-128	128	110M	4GB+	Mutation	AI4Protein/ProSST-128
ProSST-512	512	110M	4GB+	Mutation	AI4Protein/ProSST-512
ProSST-2048	2048	110M	4GB+	Mutation	AI4Protein/ProSST-2048
ProSST-4096	4096	110M	4GB+	Mutation	AI4Protein/ProSST-4096
ProPrime-690M	690M	690M	16GB+	OGT-prediction	AI4Protein/Prime_690M
VenusPLM-300M	300M	300M	12GB+	Protein-language	AI4Protein/VenusPLM-300M

💡 These models often excel in specific tasks or offer unique architectural benefits

Venus-PETA Models: Tokenization variants

BPE Tokenization Series

Model	Vocab Size	Parameters	GPU Memory	Template
PETA-base	base	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_base
PETA-bpe-50	50	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_bpe_50
PETA-bpe-200	200	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_bpe_200
PETA-bpe-400	400	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_bpe_400
PETA-bpe-800	800	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_bpe_800
PETA-bpe-1600	1600	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_bpe_1600
PETA-bpe-3200	3200	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_bpe_3200

Unigram Tokenization Series

Model	Vocab Size	Parameters	GPU Memory	Template
PETA-unigram-50	50	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_unigram_50
PETA-unigram-100	100	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_unigram_100
PETA-unigram-200	200	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_unigram_200
PETA-unigram-400	400	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_unigram_400
PETA-unigram-800	800	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_unigram_800
PETA-unigram-1600	1600	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_unigram_1600
PETA-unigram-3200	3200	80M	4GB+	AI4Protein/deep_unigram_3200

💡 Different tokenization strategies may be better suited for specific tasks

ESM Series Models: Meta AI's protein language models

Model	Size	Parameters	GPU Memory	Training Data	Template
ESM2-8M	8M	8M	2GB+	UR50/D	facebook/esm2_t6_8M_UR50D
ESM2-35M	35M	35M	4GB+	UR50/D	facebook/esm2_t12_35M_UR50D
ESM2-150M	150M	150M	8GB+	UR50/D	facebook/esm2_t30_150M_UR50D
ESM2-650M	650M	650M	16GB+	UR50/D	facebook/esm2_t33_650M_UR50D
ESM2-3B	3B	3B	24GB+	UR50/D	facebook/esm2_t36_3B_UR50D
ESM2-15B	15B	15B	40GB+	UR50/D	facebook/esm2_t48_15B_UR50D
ESM-1b	650M	650M	16GB+	UR50/S	facebook/esm1b_t33_650M_UR50S
ESM-1v-1	650M	650M	16GB+	UR90/S	facebook/esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_1
ESM-1v-2	650M	650M	16GB+	UR90/S	facebook/esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_2
ESM-1v-3	650M	650M	16GB+	UR90/S	facebook/esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_3
ESM-1v-4	650M	650M	16GB+	UR90/S	facebook/esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_4
ESM-1v-5	650M	650M	16GB+	UR90/S	facebook/esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_5

💡 ESM2 models are the latest generation, offering better performance than ESM-1b/1v

BERT-based Models: Transformer encoder architecture

Model	Size	Parameters	GPU Memory	Training Data	Template
ProtBert-Uniref100	420M	420M	12GB+	UniRef100	Rostlab/prot_bert
ProtBert-BFD	420M	420M	12GB+	BFD100	Rostlab/prot_bert_bfd
IgBert	420M	420M	12GB+	Antibody	Exscientia/IgBert
IgBert-unpaired	420M	420M	12GB+	Antibody	Exscientia/IgBert_unpaired

💡 BFD-trained models generally show better performance on structure-related tasks

T5-based Models: Encoder-decoder architecture

Model	Size	Parameters	GPU Memory	Training Data	Template
ProtT5-XL-UniRef50	3B	3B	24GB+	UniRef50	Rostlab/prot_t5_xl_uniref50
ProtT5-XXL-UniRef50	11B	11B	40GB+	UniRef50	Rostlab/prot_t5_xxl_uniref50
ProtT5-XL-BFD	3B	3B	24GB+	BFD100	Rostlab/prot_t5_xl_bfd
ProtT5-XXL-BFD	11B	11B	40GB+	BFD100	Rostlab/prot_t5_xxl_bfd
IgT5	3B	3B	24GB+	Antibody	Exscientia/IgT5
IgT5-unpaired	3B	3B	24GB+	Antibody	Exscientia/IgT5_unpaired
Ankh-base	450M	450M	12GB+	Encoder-decoder	ElnaggarLab/ankh-base
Ankh-large	1.2B	1.2B	20GB+	Encoder-decoder	ElnaggarLab/ankh-large

💡 T5 models can be used for both encoding and generation tasks

Model Selection Guide

How to choose the right model?

1. Based on Hardware Constraints:

   • Limited GPU (<8GB): ESM2-8M, ESM2-35M, ProSST
   • Medium GPU (8-16GB): ESM2-150M, ESM2-650M, ProtBert series
   • High-end GPU (24GB+): ESM2-3B, ProtT5-XL, Ankh-large
   • Multiple GPUs: ESM2-15B, ProtT5-XXL

2. Based on Task Type:

   • Sequence classification: ESM2, ProtBert
   • Structure prediction: ESM2, Ankh
   • Generation tasks: ProtT5
   • Antibody design: IgBert, IgT5
   • Lightweight deployment: ProSST, PETA-base

3. Based on Training Data:

   • General protein tasks: ESM2, ProtBert
   • Structure-aware tasks: Ankh
   • Antibody-specific: IgBert, IgT5
   • Custom tokenization needs: PETA series

🔍 All models are available through the Hugging Face Hub and can be easily loaded using their templates.

🔬 Supported Training Approaches

Supported Training Approaches

Approach	Full-tuning	Freeze-tuning	SES-Adapter	AdaLoRA	QLoRA	LoRA	DoRA	IA3
Supervised Fine-Tuning	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅

📚 Supported Datasets

Pre-training datasets

dataset	data level	link
CATH_V43_S40	structures	CATH_V43_S40
AGO_family	structures	AGO_family

Zero-shot datasets

dataset	task	link
VenusMutHub	mutation effects prediction	VenusMutHub
ProteinGym	mutation effects prediction	ProteinGym

Supervised fine-tuning datasets (amino acid sequences/ foldseek sequences/ ss8 sequences)

dataset	task	data level	problem type	link
DeepLocBinary	localization	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepLocBinary_AlphaFold2, DeepLocBinary_ESMFold
DeepLocMulti	localization	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	DeepLocMulti_AlphaFold2, DeepLocMulti_ESMFold
DeepLoc2Multi	localization	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepLoc2Multi_AlphaFold2, DeepLoc2Multi_ESMFold
DeepSol	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepSol_ESMFold
DeepSoluE	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepSoluE_ESMFold
ProtSolM	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	ProtSolM_ESMFold
eSOL	solubility	protein-wise	regression	eSOL_AlphaFold2, eSOL_ESMFold
DeepET_Topt	optimum temperature	protein-wise	regression	DeepET_Topt_AlphaFold2, DeepET_Topt_ESMFold
EC	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	EC_AlphaFold2, EC_ESMFold
GO_BP	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	GO_BP_AlphaFold2, GO_BP_ESMFold
GO_CC	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	GO_CC_AlphaFold2, GO_CC_ESMFold
GO_MF	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	GO_MF_AlphaFold2, GO_MF_ESMFold
MetalIonBinding	binding	protein-wise	single_label_classification	MetalIonBinding_AlphaFold2, MetalIonBinding_ESMFold
Thermostability	stability	protein-wise	regression	Thermostability_AlphaFold2, Thermostability_ESMFold

✨ Only structural sequences are different for the same dataset, for example, DeepLocBinary_ESMFold and DeepLocBinary_AlphaFold2 share the same amino acid sequences, this means if you only want to use the aa_seqs, both are ok!

Supervised fine-tuning datasets (amino acid sequences)

dataset	task	data level	problem type	link
Demo_Solubility	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	Demo_Solubility
DeepLocBinary	localization	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepLocBinary
DeepLocMulti	localization	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	DeepLocMulti
DeepLoc2Multi	localization	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepLoc2Multi
DeepSol	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepSol
DeepSoluE	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	DeepSoluE
ProtSolM	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	ProtSolM
eSOL	solubility	protein-wise	regression	eSOL
DeepET_Topt	optimum temperature	protein-wise	regression	DeepET_Topt
EC	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	EC
GO_BP	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	GO_BP
GO_CC	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	GO_CC
GO_MF	function	protein-wise	multi_label_classification	GO_MF
MetalIonBinding	binding	protein-wise	single_label_classification	MetalIonBinding
Thermostability	stability	protein-wise	regression	Thermostability
PaCRISPR	CRISPR	protein-wise	single_label_classification	PaCRISPR
PETA_CHS_Sol	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	PETA_CHS_Sol
PETA_LGK_Sol	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	PETA_LGK_Sol
PETA_TEM_Sol	solubility	protein-wise	single_label_classification	PETA_TEM_Sol
SortingSignal	sorting signal	protein-wise	single_label_classification	SortingSignal
FLIP_AAV	mutation	protein-site	regression
FLIP_AAV_one-vs-rest	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_AAV_one-vs-rest
FLIP_AAV_two-vs-rest	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_AAV_two-vs-rest
FLIP_AAV_mut-des	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_AAV_mut-des
FLIP_AAV_des-mut	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_AAV_des-mut
FLIP_AAV_seven-vs-rest	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_AAV_seven-vs-rest
FLIP_AAV_low-vs-high	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_AAV_low-vs-high
FLIP_AAV_sampled	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_AAV_sampled
FLIP_GB1	mutation	protein-site	regression
FLIP_GB1_one-vs-rest	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_GB1_one-vs-rest
FLIP_GB1_two-vs-rest	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_GB1_two-vs-rest
FLIP_GB1_three-vs-rest	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_GB1_three-vs-rest
FLIP_GB1_low-vs-high	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_GB1_low-vs-high
FLIP_GB1_sampled	mutation	protein-site	single_label_classification	FLIP_GB1_sampled
TAPE_Fluorescence	fluorescence	protein-site	regression	TAPE_Fluorescence
TAPE_Stability	stability	protein-site	regression	TAPE_Stability

📈 Supported Metrics

Supported Metrics

Name	Torchmetrics	Problem Type
accuracy	Accuracy	single_label_classification/ multi_label_classification
recall	Recall	single_label_classification/ multi_label_classification
precision	Precision	single_label_classification/ multi_label_classification
f1	F1Score	single_label_classification/ multi_label_classification
mcc	MatthewsCorrCoef	single_label_classification/ multi_label_classification
auc	AUROC	single_label_classification/ multi_label_classification
f1_max	F1ScoreMax	multi_label_classification
spearman_corr	SpearmanCorrCoef	regression
mse	MeanSquaredError	regression

✈️ Requirements

Hardware Requirements

• Recommended: NVIDIA RTX 3090 (24GB) or better
• Actual requirements depend on your chosen protein language model

Software Requirements

• Anaconda3 or Miniconda3
• Python 3.10

📦 Installation Guide

Git start with macOS

To achieve the best performance and experience, we recommend using ​Mac devices with M-series chips (such as M1, M2, M3, etc.).

1️⃣ Clone the repository

First, get the VenusFactory code:

git clone https://github.com/tyang816/VenusFactory.git
cd VenusFactory

2️⃣ Create a Conda environment

Ensure you have Anaconda or Miniconda installed. Then, create a new environment named venus with Python 3.10:

conda create -n venus python=3.10
conda activate venus

3️⃣ Install Pytorch and PyG dependencies

# Install PyTorch
pip install --pre torch torchvision torchaudio --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cpu

# Install PyG dependencies
pip install torch_scatter torch-sparse torch-geometric -f https://data.pyg.org/whl/torch-2.2.0+cpu.html

4️⃣ Install remaining dependencies

Install the remaining dependencies using requirements_for_macOS.txt:

pip install -r requirements_for_macOS.txt

Git start with Windows or Linux on CUDA 12.x

We recommend using CUDA 12.2

1️⃣ Clone the repository

First, get the VenusFactory code:

git clone https://github.com/tyang816/VenusFactory.git
cd VenusFactory

2️⃣ Create a Conda environment

Ensure you have Anaconda or Miniconda installed. Then, create a new environment named venus with Python 3.10:

conda create -n venus python=3.10
conda activate venus

3️⃣ Install Pytorch and PyG dependencies

# Install PyTorch
pip install torch==2.5.1 torchvision==0.20.1 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121

# Install PyG dependencies
pip install torch_geometric==2.6.1 -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-2.5.1+cu121.html
pip install --no-index torch_scatter==2.1.2 -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-2.5.1+cu121.html

4️⃣ Install remaining dependencies

Install the remaining dependencies using requirements.txt:

pip install -r requirements.txt

Git start with Windows or Linux on CUDA 11.x

We recommend using CUDA 11.8 or later versions, as they support higher versions of PyTorch, providing a better experience.

1️⃣ Clone the repository

First, get the VenusFactory code:

git clone https://github.com/tyang816/VenusFactory.git
cd VenusFactory

2️⃣ Create a Conda environment

Ensure you have Anaconda or Miniconda installed. Then, create a new environment named venus with Python 3.10:

conda create -n venus python=3.10
conda activate venus

3️⃣ Install Pytorch and PyG dependencies

# Install PyTorch
pip install torch==2.5.1 torchvision==0.20.1 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu118

# Install PyG dependencies
pip install torch_geometric==2.6.1 -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-2.5.1+cu118.html
pip install --no-index torch_scatter==2.1.2 -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-2.5.1+cu118.html

4️⃣ Install remaining dependencies

Install the remaining dependencies using requirements.txt:

pip install -r requirements.txt

Git start with Windows or Linux on CPU

1️⃣ Clone the repository

First, get the VenusFactory code:

git clone https://github.com/tyang816/VenusFactory.git
cd VenusFactory

2️⃣ Create a Conda environment

Ensure you have Anaconda or Miniconda installed. Then, create a new environment named venus with Python 3.10:

conda create -n venus python=3.10
conda activate venus

3️⃣ Install Pytorch and PyG dependencies

# Install PyTorch
pip install torch==2.5.1 torchvision==0.20.1 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu

# Install PyG dependencies
pip install torch_geometric==2.6.1 -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-2.5.1+cpu.html
pip install --no-index torch_scatter==2.1.2 -f https://pytorch-geometric.com/whl/torch-2.5.1+cpu.html

4️⃣ Install remaining dependencies

Install the remaining dependencies using requirements.txt:

pip install -r requirements.txt

🚀 Quick Start with Venus Web UI

Start Venus Web UI

Get started quickly with our intuitive graphical interface powered by Gradio:

python ./src/webui.py

This will launch the Venus Web UI where you can:

• Configure and run fine-tuning experiments
• Monitor training progress
• Evaluate models
• Visualize results

Using Each Tab

We provide a detailed guide to help you navigate through each tab of the Venus Web UI.

1. Training Tab: Train your own protein language model

Select a protein language model from the dropdown menu. Upload your dataset or select from available datasets and choose metrics appropriate for your problem type.

Choose a training method (Freeze, SES-Adapter, LoRA, QLoRA etc.) and configure training parameters (batch size, learning rate, etc.).

Click "Start Training" and monitor progress in real-time.

Click "Download CSV" to download the test metrics results.

2. Evaluation Tab: Evaluate your trained model within a benchmark

Load your trained model by specifying the model path. Select the same protein language model and model configs used during training. Select a test dataset and configure batch size. Choose evaluation metrics appropriate for your problem type. Finally, click "Start Evaluation" to view performance metrics.

3. Prediction Tab: Use your trained model to predict samples

Load your trained model by specifying the model path. Select the same protein language model and model configs used during training.

For single sequence: Enter a protein sequence in the text box.

For batch prediction: Upload a CSV file with sequences.

Click "Predict" to generate and view results.

4. Download Tab: Collect data from different sources with high efficiency

• AlphaFold2 Structures: Enter UniProt IDs to download protein structures
• UniProt: Search for protein information using keywords or IDs
• InterPro: Retrieve protein family and domain information
• RCSB PDB: Download experimental protein structures

5. Manual Tab: Detailed documentation and guides

Select a language (English/Chinese).

Navigate through the documentation using the table of contents and find step-by-step guides.

🧬 Code-line Usage

For users who prefer command-line interface, we provide comprehensive script solutions for different scenarios.

Training Methods: Various fine-tuning approaches for different needs

Full Model Fine-tuning

# Freeze-tuning: Train only specific layers while freezing others
bash ./script/train/train_plm_vanilla.sh

Parameter-Efficient Fine-tuning (PEFT)

# SES-Adapter: Selective and Efficient adapter fine-tuning
bash ./script/train/train_plm_ses-adapter.sh

# AdaLoRA: Adaptive Low-Rank Adaptation
bash ./script/train/train_plm_adalora.sh

# QLoRA: Quantized Low-Rank Adaptation
bash ./script/train/train_plm_qlora.sh

# LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation
bash ./script/train/train_plm_lora.sh

# DoRA: Double Low-Rank Adaptation
bash ./script/train/train_plm_dora.sh

# IA3: Infused Adapter by Inhibiting and Amplifying Inner Activations
bash ./script/train/train_plm_ia3.sh

Training Method Comparison

Method	Memory Usage	Training Speed	Performance
Freeze	Low	Fast	Good
SES-Adapter	Medium	Medium	Better
AdaLoRA	Low	Medium	Better
QLoRA	Very Low	Slower	Good
LoRA	Low	Fast	Good
DoRA	Low	Medium	Better
IA3	Very Low	Fast	Good

Model Evaluation: Comprehensive evaluation tools

Basic Evaluation

# Evaluate model performance on test sets
bash ./script/eval/eval.sh

Available Metrics

• Classification: accuracy, precision, recall, F1, MCC, AUC
• Regression: MSE, Spearman correlation
• Multi-label: F1-max

Visualization Tools

• Training curves
• Confusion matrices
• ROC curves
• Performance comparison plots

Structure Sequence Tools: Process protein structure information

ESM Structure Sequence

# Generate structure sequences using ESM-3
bash ./script/get_get_structure_seq/get_esm3_structure_seq.sh

Secondary Structure

# Predict protein secondary structure
bash ./script/get_get_structure_seq/get_secondary_structure_seq.sh

Features:

• Support for multiple sequence formats
• Batch processing capability
• Integration with popular structure prediction tools

Data Collection Tools: Multi-source protein data acquisition

Format Conversion

# Convert CIF format to PDB
bash ./crawler/convert/maxit.sh

Metadata Collection

# Download metadata from RCSB PDB
bash ./crawler/metadata/download_rcsb.sh

Sequence Data

# Download protein sequences from UniProt
bash ./crawler/sequence/download_uniprot_seq.sh

Structure Data

# Download from AlphaFold2 Database
bash ./crawler/structure/download_alphafold.sh

# Download from RCSB PDB
bash ./crawler/structure/download_rcsb.sh

Features:

• Automated batch downloading
• Resume interrupted downloads
• Data integrity verification
• Multiple source support
• Customizable search criteria

Supported Databases

Database	Data Type	Access Method	Rate Limit
AlphaFold2	Structures	REST API	Yes
RCSB PDB	Structures	FTP/HTTP	No
UniProt	Sequences	REST API	Yes
InterPro	Domains	REST API	Yes

Usage Examples: Common scenarios and solutions

Training Example

# Train a protein solubility predictor using ESM2
bash ./script/train/train_plm_lora.sh \
    --model "facebook/esm2_t33_650M_UR50D" \
    --dataset "DeepSol" \
    --batch_size 32 \
    --learning_rate 1e-4

Evaluation Example

# Evaluate the trained model
bash ./script/eval/eval.sh \
    --model_path "path/to/your/model" \
    --test_dataset "DeepSol_test"

Data Collection Example

# Download structures for a list of UniProt IDs
bash ./crawler/structure/download_alphafold.sh \
    --input uniprot_ids.txt \
    --output ./structures

💡 All scripts support additional command-line arguments for customization. Use --help with any script to see available options.

🙌 Citation

Please cite our work if you have used our code or data.

@article{tan2025venusfactory,
  title={VenusFactory: A Unified Platform for Protein Engineering Data Retrieval and Language Model Fine-Tuning},
  author={Tan, Yang and Liu, Chen and Gao, Jingyuan and Wu, Banghao and Li, Mingchen and Wang, Ruilin and Zhang, Lingrong and Yu, Huiqun and Fan, Guisheng and Hong, Liang and Zhou, Bingxin},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.15438},
  year={2025}
}

🎊 Acknowledgement

Thanks the support of Liang's Lab.