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8,821 | The fact that the Chinese women's volleyball team won the championship in the Athens Olympic Games makes us realise many truths. For example, failure must not be accepted when it has not determined. When there is still a faint hope of victory, try your best to win! Otherwise, you are not real strong. | Only when failure becomes an unchangeable fact, the real strong man will accept failure can be deduced from the above. | entailment |
5,333 | Property income refers to the income derived from movable property (such as bank deposits, securities, etc.) and real property (such as houses, vehicles, land, collectibles, etc.) owned by the family. | Patent income from the transfer of property use rights is not classified as property income according to the above definition. | not-entailment |
1,216 | The study found that eating walnuts and other nuts for a long time can improve some indicators related to brain function, which is not the same as the expected brain tonifying function of walnuts. So far, there is no direct research evidence that eating walnuts can improve people's IQ or test scores in a short time. Moreover, most people's intelligence will peak around the age of 20~30. After that, it is difficult to improve. A correct diet, including daily intake of a small number of nuts such as walnuts, is indeed conducive to delaying the aging process of the brain and reducing the risk of diseases, including stroke. However, the effect of quick response, good memory and intelligent running up is just a beautiful imagination. | Daily intake of an appropriate number of walnuts is conducive to delaying the aging process of the brain is correct according to this passage. | entailment |
7,780 | The worsening environment of the Earth will endanger our health. Each of us should raise the consciousness of environmental protection and undertake the obligation of protecting green environment. | It is not that some people should have an obligation to protect the environment can be inferred. | not-entailment |
7,346 | Jiangtian City Finance Bureau decided to send a comrade to help the poor in rural areas according to the instructions of the superior. Finance Bureau A, B, C, D, E and other comrades actively signed up after learning the news and applied to go. According to the registration situation and the needs of the Bureau's own work, the bureau leaders made the following decisions: (1) to select at least one of A and B; (2) to select at most one of B and C; (3) to select at most one of A and D; and (4) if D is selected, then both C and E are indispensable. | It can be concluded that the correct statement is 'Do not pick D' based on the information provided. | entailment |
3,497 | Resistance: refers to the ability of a substance to hinder the flow of electric current. Its size is related to the nature of the material itself. | According to this definition, the statement "The resistance of copper wires is lower than that of iron wires, which does not mean that the current flows faster in copper wires than iron wires" is wrong. | not-entailment |
3,625 | Impression management refers to the efforts of individuals to show themselves in front of others in order to make others form a positive impression of themselves. | According to the above definition, Ms. Wang is the owner of a beauty salon. She usually pays great attention to skin care and grooming, which always gives people a radiant feeling is not considered to be impression management. | not-entailment |
7,003 | Throughout the history of currency development, currency internationalization brings some risks to the host country, but the risk is far lower than the benefits. From the perspective of ordinary people, the high degree of internationalization of their own currency means that in the process of traveling, consuming and studying abroad, it is more convenient to pay in their own currency without going through tedious exchange procedures; from the government's point of view, the issuing country of international currency can finance the international deficit by issuing its own currency and levies a seigniorage tax relative to other countries, the benefits of which are self-evident. As a result, the currencies of many countries are scrambling to internationalize. | The main content of this text is explaining the result of currency internationalization. | entailment |
7,012 | Just as insect bites can cause itching, skin contact with plant toxins can also cause itching. Studies on itching of oak leaves have found that when they come into contact with plant toxins, skin cells release histamine that causes redness, swelling and itching. Antihistamine drugs such as diphenhydramine can treat this kind of itching, but there is no suitable drug to treat itching caused by allergic eczema. For the latter, the best advice is wear loose clothes and don't scratch with your hands under any circumstances. | Reducing skin friction helps to inhibit histamine activity is inconsistent with the original text. | entailment |
6,367 | Shake and shake to make friends, Shake and shake to find a restaurant, and Shake and shake to karaoke have become the new lifestyles of people in the era of smartphones. However, the locations that are shaken during the process of shake and shake are often different from reality. The difference is a lot, ranging from tens of meters to hundreds of meters. This often brings users finding trouble in large cities with densely distributed buildings. With the development of Internet technology, cloud computing may be able to help this problem and provide a solution. Experts believe that cloud computing can provide positioning accuracy services. The location service that it combines with positioning navigation can make the positioning accuracy reach 1 meter. As the main theme of the information industry, cloud computing brings people's lives unexpected changes have come, and it has served various groups more and more deeply, and even changed the consumption patterns of the entire society. | The main point of this text is that location services affect social consumption patterns. | not-entailment |
1,389 | All-optical communication is a new optical wave communication without any photoelectric conversion. In all-optical communication system, image and voice information are directly converted into optical signals and transmitted in transmission media. In the all-optical communication system composed of camera optical system, optical fiber system and receiving optical amplification system, there is no photoelectric conversion, so there is no electronic component, the signal distortion is small, and it can work continuously in the high temperature environment above 100 degree. It is an ideal way of communication. | There is no need for information conversion in all-optical communication does not fit into this paragraph. | entailment |
8,754 | It is generally believed that advertisers will do whatever it takes to attract customers. But this is not always the case for advertisers. Recently, in order to expand the sales section, a family magazine called Haven has changed its name to purgatory, which mainly features violent and pornographic content. As a result, some perennial advertisers of Harbor magazine refused to renew their contracts and switch to other publications, which shows that these advertisers consider not only economic interests, but also moral responsibilities. | The statement 'The violent and pornographic content published in purgatory magazine is more restrained in similar magazines' can best weaken the above argument if correct. | entailment |
11,317 | Jackson City has outgrown its current fire station. The existing station cannot be expanded to fit the city' s needs because of building code restrictions. Real estate in the area of the existing station is far more expensive than building space on the west side of the city. Since the price of a building is a considerable portion of the total cost, it would be more economical to move the fire station to the west side of the city. | If the fire station is moved to the west side of the city, insurance rates will skyrocket because the west side of the city has higher arson and vandalism rates most seriously undermines the argument's conclusion. | entailment |
9,939 | Five stations have been set up in a section of the high-speed railway along the river from west to east. It is known that Fu Yi Station is located in the east of Hao Yun Station and west of Hu Yao Station, and adjacent to Hu Yao Station; Jiu Shang Station is adjacent to Yin Ling Station. | Hao Yun Station is adjacent to Fu Yi Station and is to the west of Fu Yi Station can be inferred if Hao Yun Station is on the east side of the station. | entailment |
3,329 | A stereotype is a fixed view of a certain group or thing in society formed through direct or indirect experience. | According to the above definition, Northerners are generous is not stereotype. | not-entailment |
9,065 | There are seven recruits in a university: F, G, H, I, W, X and Y, of which one is a signal soldier, three are engineers, and the other three are transport soldiers. The conditions for the distribution of arms for recruits are as follows: H and Y must be assigned to the same arms. F and G cannot be assigned to the same arms. If X is assigned as a transport soldier, W is assigned as an engineer. F was assigned to be an engineer. | Signal soldier: W; Engineering soldiers: F, H and Y; Transport soldiers: G, I and X may be a complete and accurate service allocation plan for recruits. | not-entailment |
6,791 | On the page does the German Shepherd Dog understand English, the book corrects my understanding of Jenny Goodall. The author criticizes: there is a woman in the United States who claims to be a scientist who claims to be able to talk to Gigi, the mother orangutan. She said Gigi told her interesting stories about death and heaven in orangutan Esperanto, and she answered in dumb language. Unfortunately, other researchers who imitated her found nothing, indicating that this so-called communication is actually based on fantasy. | The author's original knowledge of Jenny Goodall is that the communication between her and Gigi, the mother orangutan, is actually based on fantasy. | not-entailment |
176 | Environmentalists worry that the large-scale use of plastic packaging will pollute the environment and try to make manufacturers find ways to recycle plastic materials. However, despite their efforts, the recycling rate of plastic products is only 6.5%. The recycling rate of glass containers is 33%. | The statement 'The quality of products produced from recycled plastic is poor, while recycled glass does not have such a problem' is not helpful in explaining the relatively low recycling rate of plastic products. | not-entailment |
1,374 | There is no wear, aging, aging and other problems in the long-term operation and use of the software. In the operation and use of any mechanical and electronic equipment, its failure rate mostly follows the U-shaped curve . That is because the parts are not yet flexible when they are first put into use, and they are often prone to problems. After a period of operation, it can be stabilized. When the equipment has experienced a considerable period of operation, there will be wear, aging and other problems, which will suddenly increase the failure rate. This means that it has reached the end of life and is about to be scrapped. | As soon as any mechanical or electronic equipment is put into use, the parts have not yet operated flexibly, but the more it is used, the easier it is to use does not fit the meaning of the article. | entailment |
729 | The realization of food safety must have the effective management of the government. Only the mutual coordination and cooperation between government departments can ensure the effective management of the government. However, without a sound supervision and restriction mechanism, it is impossible to realize the coordination and cooperation among government departments | If we want to improve the supervision mechanism, we must have the effective management of the government can be inferred. | entailment |
5,230 | Joint ownership means that two or more co-owners have the same rights and assume the same responsibilities and obligations for the same property. | According to regulations, each dormitory of a university should have six people, but due to the number of people, there are only three people in the last dormitory. In the end, each dormitory was equipped with a drinking fountain, and the three-person dormitory also installed one can be considered as joint ownership according to the above definition. | entailment |
7,050 | Put the happiness sensor on the surface of the human body or implanted into the human body, and the happiness index of people every moment can be measured through various indicators. No happiness sensor will be perfect, and there is no need. The thermometer was also very inaccurate when it was invented, but with the passage of time, the design of the thermometer has become increasingly refined, and it is now an indispensable commodity. Scientists believe that happiness Sensors will follow a similar evolutionary process. Although they will always have a certain degree of uncertainty in assessing people's psychological state, wearable sensors are more low-key and easier to use than traditional tools to measure happiness. | Happiness sensor will become an indispensable commodity is intended to be emphasized in this passage. | entailment |
4,208 | A product is slow to sell, either because of poor quality, or because the price is too high, or because the advertising promotion is not done well. After analysis, the quality of the product is very good. | The product is sold either because the price is too high or because the advertising promotion is not done well is based on the above materials. | entailment |
5,812 | Peak experience refers to a feeling of spiritual satisfaction and perfection that reaches the peak and surpasses time and space and self in the pursuit of self-realization after the pursuit and satisfaction of basic needs. This feeling can only be understood but cannot be expressed in words. | The audience witnessed the psychological experience of human beings when they first stepped on the moon is not peak experience. | entailment |
7,361 | Material economy is an economy with material resources as the main labor resources. The primitive economy is the primitive material economy, the agricultural economy is the economy based on biological material resources, and the industrial economy is the advanced stage of material economic development. Knowledge economy is a new economic form relative to material economy, which is based on knowledge resources. The prerequisite for the establishment of knowledge economy is the high development of industrial economy, and industrial economy is based on science and technology, so without the high development and wide application of science and technology, material economy can not be transformed into knowledge economy. | Only when science and technology are highly developed and widely used can material economy be transformed into knowledge economy is correct based on the information provided. | entailment |
12,398 | Columnist: Although much has been learned, we are still largely ignorant of the intricate interrelationships among species of living organisms. We should, ttherefore, try to preserve the maximum number of species if we have an interest in preserving any, since allowing species toward which we are indifferent to perish might undermine the viability of other species. | The principle that we should not allow a change to occur unless we are assured that that change will not jeopardize anything that is important to us most helps to justify the columnist's argument. | entailment |
14,216 | A small car offers less protection in an accident than a large car does, but since a smaller car is more maneuverable, it is better to drive a small car because then accidents will be less likely. | The argument that 'A person who exercises vigorously every day has less body fat than an average person to draw upon in the event of a wasting illness. But one should still endeavor to exercise vigorously every day, because doing so significantly decreases the chances of contracting a wasting illness' employs reasoning most similar to that employed by the argument above. | entailment |
2,533 | In the treatment of patients with recurrent severe colds, some doctors often use one antibiotic continuously, which will have two side effects: one is that it often destroys the balance of bacteria in the patient's body; the other is to make the patient develop drug resistance. Because bacteria that are not killed by antibiotics begin to become drug-resistant, and they may continue to reproduce. | According to the patient's condition, different kinds of antibiotics are used periodically is the most likely method to solve the above problem. | entailment |
14,041 | Manufacturers sometimes discount the price of a product to retailers for a promotion period when the product is advertised to consumers. Such promotions often result in a dramatic increase in amount of product sold by the manufacturers to retailers. Nevertheless. the manufacturers could often make more profit by not holding the promotions. | During such a promotion retailers tend to accumulate in their warehouses inventory bought at discount; they then sell much of it later at their regular price most strongly supports the claim above about the manufacturers' profit. | entailment |
10,899 | In a study of the relationship between aggression and television viewing in nursery school children, many interesting interactions among family styles, aggression, and television viewing were found. High aggression occurred in both high-viewing and low-viewing children and this seemed to be related to parental lifestyle. High-achieving, competitive, middle-class parents, whose children did not watch much television, had more aggressive children than parents who planned their lives in an organized, child-centered way, which included larger amounts of television viewing. | The conclusion that 'The level of aggression of a child cannot be predicted from levels of television viewing alone' is best supported by the passage. | entailment |
741 | Horizontal integrated logistics refers to that multiple enterprises in the same industry obtain economies of scale and improve logistics efficiency by jointly using logistics channels. Horizontal integrated logistics must have an information platform for logistics demand and logistics supply, have a large number of enterprises to participate and have a large amount of goods | According to the above definition, one hundred stores in the electronic city signing an agreement to designate one of them to undertake the delivery business of the electronic city belongs to horizontal integrated logistics. | entailment |
9,687 | The researchers recruited 697 smokers who wanted to quit and divided them into two groups. The first group quit smoking quickly, that is, stop smoking on the day of quitting smoking; the second group quit smoking gradually, set a date to stop smoking, and gradually reduce the number of smoking within a month. A month later, the success rate of quitting smoking was 49% in the quick quitting smoking group, compared with 39% in the gradual quitting smoking group. As a result, the researchers believe that the success rate of quitting smoking quickly is higher than that of quitting smoking gradually. | The statement 'Six months after quitting smoking, the desire for smoking in the quick quitting group was lower than that in the gradual quitting group' can best support the conclusion of the above. | entailment |
9,262 | A music producer is recording seven records one after another: F, G, H, J, K, L and M, but it doesn't have to be in this order. When arranging the recording order of these seven records, the following conditions must be met: (l) F must be in the second place. (2) J can not be ranked seventh. (3) G can neither be immediately in front of H nor immediately after H. (4) H must be somewhere in front of L. (5) L must be somewhere in front of M. | The earliest location of recording M is First. | not-entailment |
438 | The traditional view is that although the depleted uranium used in the manufacture of depleted uranium bombs has low radioactivity, it will still lead to the damage of human chromosomes and lead to tumors or cancer. However, in a recent study, researchers studied the blood cells of veterans exposed to depleted uranium bombs. So far, no chromosome breakage and duplication have been detected, no negative health effects caused by exposure to depleted uranium bombs have been found. Therefore, relevant researchers believe that depleted uranium bombs with low radioactivity will not affect human health. | The statement that 'Data shows that the offspring of these veterans have a higher than normal rate of congenital defects' would weaken the researcher's conclusion most. | entailment |
6,445 | In recent years, many companies have competed to develop brain-training game software. there are dozens of puzzle games on the market. Although this kind of software manual is written in a variety of ways, it only emphasizes two points when it comes to its functions: enhancing brain functions such as attention, memory and information processing speed and slowing down the inevitable decline of brain function with age. Almost all of these companies claim that their game software programs are based on the latest scientific research. | The development of puzzle game software is about to become a new industry is the content that this text is meant to emphasize. | not-entailment |
1,103 | This is a typical gully area on the Loess Plateau, where soil erosion is very serious; the land is barren and has nine droughts in ten years. Despite the good policies of the state, some people have embarked on the road to prosperity, but many farmers are still struggling on the poverty line. | The harsh natural environment is a major obstacle to the prosperity of local people is the main explanation in this passage. | entailment |
4,720 | Reduction refers to the reduction of resource consumption and waste generation in the process of production, circulation and consumption. It is a kind of circular economy. | An agricultural production base making comprehensive utilization of crop straw, livestock manure and waste agricultural film does not belong to reduction according to the above definition. | entailment |
8,743 | It is wrong to say that foods with high content of refined sugar will not cause acquired diabetes, because foods with high content of refined sugar will lead to obesity, so obesity is an important cause of acquired diabetes. | The statement 'It is wrong to say that inferior gasoline will not cause abnormal fuel consumption. Because inferior gasoline will cause very normal aging of engine valves, while abnormal aging of engine valves will cause abnormal fuel consumption' is most similar to the above argument. | entailment |
2,173 | Before the large-scale medical use of antibiotics, the effect of drug resistance is almost meaningless to bacteria and the harmful effect of mutation itself is more important. Normal use of antibiotics can kill almost all target bacteria and individual missed fish are usually wiped out by the body's immune system. Some of these bacteria are already in the bud of drug resistance, but these buds are not enough to resist normal doses of antibiotics and will disappear as the individual dies. | After the pathogenic bacteria develop drug resistance, antibiotics will not be able to attack the bacteria can be inferred from the information provided. | not-entailment |
4,951 | There are several graduate students living in a dormitory, one of whom is from Heilongjiang, two from the north, one from Yunnan, two of them only took the philosophy of logic this semester, and three of them took classical music appreciation this semester. | It may be at least 5 people and it may be at most 8 people assuming that the above introduction involves all the people in this dormitory. | entailment |
1,297 | As the world's first comprehensive scientific and technological work on agriculture and handicraft production, Exploitation of the Works of Nature attaches great importance to theoretical elaboration rather than simple technical description, otherwise it is not much better than those recipes. Some experts believe that Exploitation of the Works of Nature is not only a representative technical book in China, but also in East Asia. It covers a wide range of technologies, which is unmatched by European technical books. | The most essential difference between Exploitation of the Works of Nature and recipes lies in the fact that the former is a scientific and technological work, while the latter is an operating procedure. | not-entailment |
13,996 | A survey of entrepreneurs who started companies last year shows that while virtually all did substantial preparatory research and planning, only half used that work to produce a formal business plan. Since, on average, the entrepreneurs without formal plans secured the capital they needed in half the time of those with plans, these survey results indicate that, in general, formal plans did not help the entrepreneurs who produced them to secure the capital they needed. | The statement 'In surveys of entrepreneurs who have attempted without success to raise sufficient capital, more than half of the respondents indicate that they have produced a formal business plan' most seriously weakens the argument. | not-entailment |
15,208 | A certain moral system holds that performing good actions is praiseworthy only when one overcomes a powerful temptation in order to perform them. Yet this same moral system also holds that performing good actions out of habit is sometimes praiseworthy. | It is far more common for people to perform good actions out of habit than for them to do so against strong temptation does the most to reconcile the apparent conflict in the moral system described above. | not-entailment |
3,076 | One belt, one road to life is the only slogan that can only be achieved if we integrate the ideals of life into the cause of the nation and the nation. This is not an empty slogan. From the volunteer action of the Wenchuan earthquake to the torch relay of the Beijing Olympic Games, from the anti - Tibetan independence anti - Tibetan independence to the youth spreading, the young generation has a strong sense of national confidence and national honor. The times also requires us to shoulder the important task of national rejuvenation with a solid shoulder. Whether it is a young college student in the ivory tower, a young village official rooted at the grass-roots level, or an express brother walking through the streets and small ports, as long as we do our job well, we are not contributing to our country and home? Bring your personal dreams into the current of the times, let your vigorous youth resonate with your family and country, and make the color of life more gorgeous. | The background of youth is always struggle is most suitable for the title of this paragraph. | not-entailment |
11,303 | Programmer: We computer programmers at Mytheco are demanding raises to make our average salary comparable with that of the technical writers here who receive, on average, 20 percent more in salary and benefits than we do. This pay difference is unfair and intolerable. Mytheco executive: But many of the technical writers have worked for Mytheco longer than have many of the programmers. Since salary and benefits at Mytheco are directly tied to seniority, the 20 percent pay difference you mention is perfectly acceptable. | Evaluating the adequacy of the Mytheco executive's response requires a clarification of how the average seniority of programmers compares with the average seniority of technical writers. | entailment |
9,636 | Peer pressure refers to the psychological pressure caused by people of similar age who are worried about being despised and excluded because of the gap in life, work, social status and so on. | Lao Wang's friends all bought a wedding house for their children, and he also wanted to buy one for his son, but his financial strength was far from being reached, so he was very upset about it belongs to peer pressure. | entailment |
3,159 | A company stipulates that only employees who have worked continuously in the company for more than 20 years or have outstanding achievements can enjoy the special allowance issued by the company. Although Xiao Zhang has only worked in the company for 3 years, he now enjoys the special allowance issued by the company, so he must have made outstanding achievements. | The reasoning mode of the following options is most similar to the above problem stem: The perfection of the legal system or the powerful social control ability of the rulers are essential conditions for maintaining a country's social stability. A country's society is stable, but the legal system is not perfect. Therefore, its rulers must have strong social control ability. | entailment |
7,513 | Although a few people verbally advocate that everyone is equal, they still strive to pursue privileges in real life. | Some people's words are not consistent with actual behavior can be inferred based on the information given. | entailment |
3,089 | For me, in 50 years of spring, summer, autumn and winter, flowers bloom and fall, never give up and follow each other. When I was a teenager, I was obsessed with chasing her, and she always left me far behind; When I was young, I walked with her hand in hand, warm, bitter, and dreams echoed in each other's hearts; When we were middle-aged, we were on each side of the sky, lovesickness, love and nostalgia, which were dense in our strong memory; When I was old, I unconsciously ran ahead of Nian. Although I slowed down again and again, as soon as I looked back, Nian's shadow lay on me. I couldn't pull it down and throw it away. Since then, I no longer love Nian, love Nian and think about Nian. I began to fear Nian and even hate Nian. | Nian in catching up with each other, let's race with the old area, which also verifies the process and quality of our life is correct according to the above materials. | entailment |
1,630 | How to guard against bicycle thieves? Don't mention the 24-hour surveillance video. The camera often generates a large amount of image data. Even if the theft is recorded, it is often ignored during playback. In Britain, where surveillance video is very popular, more than 500,000 bicycles are stolen every year, of which less than 5% can finally return to their original owners. | The passage mainly explains that using surveillance video to prevent bicycle theft is not effective. | entailment |
11,722 | Statistical records of crime rates probably often reflect as much about the motives and methods of those who compile or cite them as they do about the actual incidence of crime. The police may underreport crime in order to convey the impression of their own success or overreport crime to make the case for a budget increase. Politicians may magnify crime rates to get elected or minimize them to remain in office. Newspapers, of course, often sensationalize crime statistics to increase readership. | The argument proceeds by citing examples in support of its conclusion. | entailment |
10,717 | Lourdes: Dietary fiber is an important part of a healthful diet. Experts recommend that adults consume 20 to 35 grams of fiber a day. Kyra: But a daily intake of fiber that is significantly above that recommended level interferes with mineral absorption, especially the absorption of calcium. The public should be told to cut back on fiber intake. | Among adults, the average consumption of dietary fiber is at present approximately 10 grams a day most undermines Kyra's recommendation. | entailment |
5,390 | Group-serving bias means that people tend to give a good understanding of the behavior of their group members, and it is easier to imagine from a bad point of view when explaining the similar behavior of other group members. | According to the above definition, the manager of a company believing that the main reason for the unsatisfactory performance of the company last year is that he underestimated the strength of his competitors and let them steal the vast majority of customers has group-serving bias. | not-entailment |
7,082 | Someone said: It is impossible that all people will vote for him. | There will be people who won't vote for him is the closest to the meaning of the above judgement. | entailment |
10,567 | A committee works for two years and is composed of 4 members each year, 2 of which are from the following 4 judges: F, G, H and I, and the other 2 members are from the following 3 scientists: V, Y and Z. Each year, the committee is chaired by one member. A member who chairs the first year must retire from the committee during the second year. The person who chairs the second year must be a member of the committee during the first year. The committee members must meet the following conditions: G and V cannot be members of the committee in the same year. H and Y cannot be members of this committee in the same year. Each year, only one of I and V is a member of this committee. | If V chairs the committee in the first year, I and Y must be members of the committee in the second year. | entailment |
4,287 | Conformity refers to the phenomenon that individual's ideas and behaviors change in a direction consistent with the majority of people due to the guidance or pressure of the masses. | Doing as the locals do is not a conformity phenomenon. | entailment |
12,005 | Electric washing machines, first introduced in the United States in 1925, significantly reduced the amount of time spent washing a given amount of clothes, yet the average amount of time households spent washing clothes increased after 1925. This increase is partially accounted for by the fact that many urban households had previously sent their clothes to professional laundries. But the average amount of time spent washing clothes also increased for rural households with no access to professional laundries. | The statement 'People with access to an electric washing machine typically wore their clothes many fewer times before washing them than did people without access to electric washing machines' most helps to explain why the time spent washing clothes increased in rural areas. | entailment |
2,182 | The lack of legal aid makes it difficult for the legislative and judicial progress in the protection of criminal human rights to benefit all or even most of the criminal suspects and defendants, resulting in a binary imbalance. Because lawyers can make use of the advantages of resources such as legal knowledge and litigation experience to guide the handling of cases in a direction that is beneficial to their clients, the acceptance rate of their defense opinions such as voluntary surrender and meritorious service is relatively high, so criminal suspects with defense lawyers, defendants are more qualified and likely to enjoy the institutional dividend brought about by the progress of the rule of law than those without defense lawyers. Get more opportunities for leniency and even acquittal. | The author intends to explain how it is difficult for legal aid to benefit most criminal suspects and defendants through this passage. | not-entailment |
8,326 | The common people's lecturer means that grass-roots units select ordinary people to publicize the principles and policies of the party and the government in a form that they like to hear and see. | The statement 'Entrusted by the street office, Mr. Jiang, a citizen, compiled the new medical insurance policy into Allegro, recorded it as a video, and posted it on the official Wechat account and moments every day' belongs to the common people's lecturer. | entailment |
6,123 | In the cinema chain in the United States, whether it is a blockbuster movie or a low-cost production, the ticket price is the same. This does not seem to be in line with the economic theory that the size of demand determines the price. Some researchers pointed out that the ticket prices of all movies released in any theater at the same time were the same, and this phenomenon formed in the 1970s. This is not only the case in the film industry, but also sports events and performances. Although in certain times and in certain regions, mobile pricing can make film companies and theaters obtain higher revenue, but for theaters, keeping the same ticket prices for different movies still has more advantages than disadvantages. | The main reference factors for the US film industry to determine ticket prices is most likely to be said next in this passage. | not-entailment |
1,726 | The whole thought of Laozi is developed around the central concept of Dao. However, the 73 characters of Dao in Laozi have different meanings although the symbol form is unified. In some places, Dao refers to the origin of the existence of the world, in some places, Tao refers to a law, and in some places, Dao refers to a standard of life, which reflects the unified outlook on life of Dao. | The combination of laws of things and principles of life is the Dao in Lao Tzu's saying, "Dao is a process in which everything grows from little to more, from simple to complex". | not-entailment |
4,652 | In New York, the price of women's handbags made of crocodile skin varies from 1500 to 4000 dollars according to size. Therefore, many people regard crocodile skin as a symbol of wealth. | In order to show wealth, rich people may buy handbags made of crocodile skin can be inferred. | entailment |
3,640 | Assembly operation means that workers act on the labor object according to the work flow and order, and complete a certain amount of work at a certain stage in the production process, so that the production can be carried out continuously and without interruption. | According to the above definition, a construction team working on the 10th floor for a week and then moving to the 11th floor to do the same work on the third day is not an assembly operation. | entailment |
5,535 | It is the weakness of human beings to get lost easily in a great deal of information. Perfectionists who collect all the useful or useless information are not able to analyze the information well, and the key to overcoming this is to develop a clear sense of purpose.Aim as much as you can at the information you want and collect it. In order to prevent the monopoly of subjective consciousness, it is necessary to start strong. The collection and judgment of information must be separated, and if the amount of information is large, two or more tests must be carried out. | It is not easy to develop a clear sense of purpose, and people often feel lost in a lot of information can be inferred from the given answer. | entailment |
13,795 | Dietitian: It is true that nutrients are most effective when provided by natural foods rather than artificial supplements. While it is also true that fat in one' s diet is generally unhealthy, eating raw carrots (which are rich in beta carotene) by themselves is nonetheless not an effective means of obtaining vitamin A, since the body cannot transform beta carotene into vitamin A unless it is consumed with at least some fat. | The statement 'fat in one's diet is generally unhealthy' plays the role of being mentioned as a reason for adopting a dietary practice that the dietitian provides a reason for not carrying to the extreme in the dietitian's argument. | entailment |
6,520 | The content of Chinese traditional culture embodies the universal values of all mankind and it is full of modern meaning. These contents are not only national, but also belong to all mankind: both traditional and modern. When we spread these contents to the outside world in a form that is easy for the international community to understand, it is relatively easy to be recognized, which will help to enhance the international influence and affinity of Chinese culture and enhance China's soft power in the international community. At the same time, it also helps to shape the image of our country as civilized, friendly, open and inclusive all over the world. | The main content of this paragraph is the ways to improve the soft power of our country. | entailment |
6,887 | When can Chinese young directors also have a dynasty change of film language and film achievements, not just the fifth and sixth generation on the seniority baton? However, just like the Matthew effect, the more well-known directors are, the more favored by capital, and the hunger for opportunities and creative use of famous directors are often inferior to young directors, and the more resources young directors need, the more difficult it is to attract funds. rare opportunities once in several years first make survival an obstacle. | The text is intended to illustrate that young directors should be good at using resources. | not-entailment |
8,330 | Ability trap means that people always like to do things that are good at and can bring self-confidence and satisfaction, which leads to the strengthening of a single ability and the weakening of other abilities, which makes it difficult to adapt to the new requirements of social changes. | The option "Mr. Lin is busy expanding the scale of his business all day, opening more and more chain stores, and the benefit is getting better and better, but he is neither good at nor concerned about the trivialities of daily life. His wife does all the housework such as shopping, cooking, cleaning and so on" belongs to the ability trap. | not-entailment |
12,271 | A recent report on an environmental improvement program was criticized for focusing solely on pragmatic solutions to the large number of significant problems that plague the program instead of seriously trying to produce a coherent vision for the future of the program. In response the report' s authors granted that the critics had raised a valid point but explained that, to do anything at all, the program needed continued government funding, and that to get such funding the program first needed to regain a reputation for competence. | The basic position taken by the report's authors on the criticism leveled against the report is that addressing the critics' concern now would be premature. | entailment |
14,549 | Science cannot adequately explain emotional phenomena such as feeling frustrated, falling in love, or being moved by a painting. Since they cannot be explained by physics, chemistry, or neurophysiology, human emotions must not be physical phenomena. | The conclusion follows logically if the assumption 'Every physical phenomenon can be explained by physics, chemistry, or neurophysiology' is made. | entailment |
14,634 | United States politician: Although the amount of United States goods shipped to Mexico doubled in the year after tariffs on trade between the two countries were reduced, it does not follow that the reduction in tariffs caused the sales of United States goods to companies and consumers in Mexico to double that year, because __ | The statement 'most of the increase in goods shipped by United States companies to Mexico was in parts shipped to the companies' newly relocated subsidiaries for assembly and subsequent shipment back to the United States' most logically completes the politician's argument. | entailment |
7,947 | No matter what article is selected into the Chinese teaching material, it is no longer an independent work in the original sense, but an organic part of the whole teaching material system, which is the basis of basic skills training. | The reliance of basic skills training refers to income language teaching materials in all kinds of works. | entailment |
8,921 | In an electoral society, every politician has to pander to the voters in order to get elected. Cheng Bian was a super politician who wanted to be elected. So he will try his best to pander to voters. In many cases, you can't pander to voters without writing a lot of lip service. In fact, Cheng Bian was elected. | Mr Cheng must have made a lot of empty promises to voters can best be deduced from the question. | not-entailment |
9,654 | Convert fanaticism refers to a social phenomenon in which later converted congregations are more pious or such than those born in religious families (older congregations). | According to the above definition, Korean Xiaojin's thought that he was more like an American than anyone else does not belong to convert fanaticism. | not-entailment |
9,654 | Convert fanaticism refers to a social phenomenon in which later converted congregations are more pious or such than those born in religious families (older congregations). | According to the above definition, Lao Zhang used to only shop in the supermarket, but today, when he first came into contact with online shopping, he bought tens of thousands of yuan of goods online in one breath does not belong to convert fanaticism. | entailment |
6,140 | From political economy to daily life, from globalization to regional revival, from practical technology to discourse expression, many problems and crises are closely related to the factor of space. This is the earthquake and tsunami disaster, border armed conflict, The collapse of the real estate industry, road congestion, and increasingly fierce competition in space are manifested in various forms. | The text 'Now space is becoming more and more important' is meant to illustrate. | entailment |
10,874 | Selena claims to have psychic powers. So if we find out whether Selena' s claim is true, we will thereby determine whether it is possible to have psychic powers. | The conclusion drawn above follows logically if it is assumed that it is possible to determine whether Selena has psychic powers. | entailment |
13,783 | The recent concert was probably not properly promoted. Wells, who is quite knowledgeable about the concert business, was certain that it would sell out unless it was poorly promoted. But the concert did not sell out. | The pattern of reasoning in which one of the following is most similar to that in the argument above is: My neighbor, who is an experienced home renovator, said the damage to the wall would not be noticeable if it were properly repaired. Thus, the repair to the wall probably was not properly done, since one can still notice the damage. | entailment |
11,321 | Electrical engineers have repeatedly demonstrated that the best solid-state amplifiers are indistinguishable from the best vacuum-tube amplifiers with respect to the characteristics commonly measured in evaluating the quality of an amplifier' s musical reproduction. Ttherefore, those music lovers who insist that recorded music sounds better when played with the best vacuum-tube amplifier than when played with the best solid-state amplifier must be imagining the difference in quality that they claim to hear. | Some of the characteristics that are important in determining how music sounds to a listener cannot be measured most seriously weakens the argument. | entailment |
3,578 | The leader of a certain unit decides to select several people from the six people of Wang, Chen, Zhou, Li, Lin, and Hu to perform an important task. The candidate to perform the task should meet all the following conditions: Only one of the two of Wang and Li needs to participate; Li , Only one of the two of Zhou will participate; Wang and Chen should have at least one of them; two of Wang, Lin, and Hu should participate; Chen and Zhou must either participate or not; if Lin participates, Li must join. | It can be concluded that Wang, Chen will not attend is correct. | not-entailment |
11,885 | A successful coffee stand that serves the workers in a large office building plans to increase its profits by adding oatmeal-a hot cereal popular among the workers-to its menu. The manager says that oatmeal is the ultimate convenience food because it can be served by the cup, as coffee is; further, offering oatmeal will enable the stand to get into the breakfast business without making a large investment, because it does not require elaborate cooking equipment. | Oatmeal manufacturers have recently reduced their oatmeal offerings, which had included oatmeal in microwaveable cups and convenient cereal bars made with rolled oats would, if true, most strengthen the likelihood that the manager's plan will achieve its goal. | not-entailment |
12,084 | A manager cannot extract the best performance from employees by threatening them with termination or offering financial rewards for high productivity. Rather, employees must come to want to do a good job for its own sake. One of the best ways for a manager to achieve this is to delegate responsibility to them, especially for decisions that previously had to be made by the manager. | Business works best by harnessing the self-interest of individuals to benefit the company as a whole is the proposition best illustrated by the situation described in the passage. | not-entailment |
11,076 | Pediatrician: Swollen tonsils give rise to breathing problems during sleep, and the surgical removal of children' s swollen tonsils has been shown to alleviate sleep disturbances. So removing children' s tonsils before swelling even occurs will ensure that the children do not experience any breathing problems during sleep. | The pediatrician's argument is most vulnerable to the criticism that it fails to consider the possibility that some breathing problems during sleep may be caused by something other than swollen tonsils. | entailment |
13,156 | Editorial: The threat of harsh punishment for a transgression usually decreases one' s tendency to feel guilt or shame for committing that transgression, and the tendency to feel guilt or shame for committing a transgression reduces a person' s tendency to commit transgressions. Thus, increasing the severity of the legal penalties for transgressions may amplify people' s tendency to ignore the welfare of others. | At least some actions that involve ignoring the welfare of others are transgressions is an assumption required by the editorial's argument. | entailment |
14,039 | Helen: It was wrong of my brother Mark to tell our mother that the reason he had missed her birthday party the evening before was that he had been in a traffic accident and that by the time he was released from the hospital emergency room the party was long over. Saying something that is false can never be other than morally wrong, and there had been no such accident -- Mark had simply forgotten all about the party. | The main conclusion drawn in Helen's argument is that it was wrong of Mark to tell his mother that he had missed her birthday party as a result of having been in a traffic accident. | entailment |
1,861 | The role of silver iodide in artificial rainfall is called cold cloud catalysis in meteorology. As long as silver iodide is heated, it forms very fine silver iodide particles (only 1% to 1/1000 of the diameter of a hair) in the air. 1g silver iodide can form trillions of particles. These particles move with the airstream into the cloud, producing trillions to trillions of ice crystals in cold clouds. Therefore, using silver iodide to catalyze rainfall does not need aircraft, the equipment is simple, the dosage is very small, the cost is low, and can be popularized in a large area. | According to this passage, the reason why airplanes are not needed for silver iodide to catalyze rainfall is that silver iodide particles will move into the cloud with the airflow. | entailment |
12,412 | Tom: Executives in this country make around 85 times what the average worker earns. This is an extraordinarily large disparity, and ttherefore public resentment over the size of executives' salaries is justified. Martha: Such resentment is not justified, since wealth is created by taking risks and making decisions, actions most people prefer to avoid. Generous rewards for those who choose not to avoid these actions are both fair and necessary. Tom: I think you misunderstood me. I' m not saying that people resent that there is a large disparity here between executives' salaries and workers' salaries, but rather they resent that it is atypically large: in other countries executives earn only 20 or 30 times what the average worker earns. | The main point at issue between Tom and Martha is whether executives deserve higher salaries than workers deserve. | not-entailment |
7,537 | Somewhere along the way, the term leftover woman was coined to refer to single, well-educated, older urban women who are under great pressure to find a mate. The average age at which Chinese women marry is indeed rising. In Shanghai, the number has increased from 29 in 2007 to 30.3 in 2013. Marriage rates drop sharply after women turn 30, but by the age of 35, more than 90 percent of Chinese women are married and there are not many leftover women. The phenomenon of leftover women in China is not as serious as it might seem. | The statement 'The value of women is not in a marriage, but in the contribution they make to society over the long term' is not the cause of the leftover women phenomenon in China. | entailment |
3,202 | The equal right to employment means that citizens enjoy the right to equal employment opportunities regardless of their nationality, race, gender, religious belief and family background. | During the recruitment of a company, it is clearly stipulated that the relatives of the employees of the company have priority over other candidates does not violate the equal right of employment according to the above definition. | not-entailment |
556 | Emotional blackmail is a powerful means of emotional manipulation, that is, controlling others with fear, responsibility and guilt in life. Emotional blackmailers are divided into four types. The first is punisher. Such people say, unless you do what I mean, I will punish you. The second is self-punisher. Such people say: unless you do what I mean, I will punish myself. The third kind is victim. Such people say: if you don't meet my requirements, then I suffer, which is caused by you. The fourth is the teaser. Such people adopt the carrot strategy, but never let the person who meets their requirements really eat the carrot. | According to the above definition, the act of a man begging his past lover to come back to him, being rejected, and then going into the family of his past lover, detonating explosives, killing the woman and her 3-year-old daughter, and himself is an example of emotional blackmail. | not-entailment |
2,017 | In the lower reaches of the Yellow River, the riverbed is about 10 meters higher than both sides of the river, so that it is also called aboveground river. This is due to the high sediment content of the Yellow River, slow water speed and continuous sediment deposition in the lower reaches of the Yellow River. | The sediment content of the Yellow River is high and the sediment continues to deposit due to the slow water speed in the lower reaches of the Yellow River is the cause of the aboveground river. | entailment |
1,485 | When someone at home was a guest, his child was sitting on a stool, watching cartoons while being naughty, and accidentally fell off the stool, and then cried. At this time, many parents will feel very angry, so they reprimand their children: Watching a cartoon is naughty, I fell, and you still have a face to cry? From a psychological point of view, this kind of criticism is probably just that the parents are venting their inner anger, and the educational significance of the child is minimal or even counterproductive: falling down 'S child is in sorrow, unable to grasp the deep meaning behind the parents' criticism, and can only hear the parents' scolding, so they may cry harder. At this time, if there are other children next to seeing this scene, they will only get It came to the conclusion that you can't cry if you fall, or you will be scolded by adults. In fact, the attitude and way parents treat their children are related to the children's mental health, and public criticism of children will affect the formation and development of children's self-esteem. Blindly beaten Scolding and scolding will not only make the child feel humiliated in front of outsiders, but also make the child form a negative thinking that something bad happens to you deserve it. | The core point of this passage is that educating children in front of everyone may be counterproductive. | entailment |
6,847 | Each biological cell can be seen as a miniature battery or a miniature magnetic pole. After accurately measuring the magnetic activity of the human body, it is believed that the sources of biological magnetism may be: (1) the magnetic field produced by the movement of biological charge, (2) the induction field produced by biomagnetic materials, that is, some substances in living tissues have certain magnetism, the induced magnetic field produced by them under the action of geomagnetic field or external magnetic field, and (3) the magnetic field produced by strong magnetic materials in living organisms. | Since each cell is a miniature battery and a magnetic pole, there is biomagnetism does not meet the meaning of this paragraph. | entailment |
11,057 | In every case of political unrest in a certain country, the police have discovered that some unknown person or persons organized and fomented that unrest. Clearly, ttherefore, behind all the cases of political unrest in that country there has been a single mastermind who organized and fomented them all. | The flawed reasoning in the argument above most closely parallels that of 'Every telephone number in North America has an area code, so there must be at least as many area codes as telephone numbers in North America.' | not-entailment |
2,807 | Mr. X has always been hailed as the literary master of the Western world in the 19th century, but the benefits he received from the literary masters of his predecessors have been ignored by critics. In addition, Mr. X has never written a truly monumental masterpiece, and his most well-known works have major flaws in both style and expression. | The conclusion that can be drawn from the above statement is that after Mr. X became famous in the literary world, he did not admit that he had benefited from his predecessors. | not-entailment |
9,419 | From the perspective of social governance, the occupation of fire passageways is prohibited for many times but still occurs, in addition to such factors as the lack of concept of public safety, lack of awe of life and law of the lawbreaker, inadequate supervision and so on, there are also deep-seated reasons for the difficulty of parking.With the continuous rise of car ownership in China, some residential areas are facing the problem of shortage of parking spaces. This is also the fundamental reason why some places occupy the fire passage repeatedly, and the governance measures can be managed for a while, but can not be managed for a long time. In this regard, to maintain the smooth flow of fire access and effectively solve the parking problem, we should not only manage to prevent, but also guide, which tests the effectiveness and accuracy of grass-roots social governance. | To explore the deep-seated causes of parking difficulties is most likely to be discussed in this passage next. | not-entailment |
7,639 | One study involved 80 young people aged 13 to 25 with early symptoms of schizophrenia. Half were randomly assigned to take fish oil tablets for 3 months and the other half were given a placebo for 3 months. The researchers followed the subjects for seven years and found that only 10 percent of those taking fish oil tablets developed schizophrenia, compared with 40 percent of those taking a placebo. Therefore, the researchers concluded that taking fish oil tablets may help prevent schizophrenia in adolescents. | Fish oil tablets have been tried in adults with schizophrenia, but experiments have found no effect is the least likely to challenge the researchers' conclusions. | entailment |
725 | Self handicapping means that individuals coordinate obstacles in advance to create a reasonable excuse for failure, so as to protect their self-worth and maintain their self-image. | According to the above definition, Xiao Zhou and Xiao Tian running for monitor together, with Xiao Tian telling his friends that Xiao Zhou studied well and was popular, working as a cadre in the student association and being liked better by teachers, before finally being elected monitor, belongs to self handicapping. | entailment |
10,583 | Researcher: Research has shown that inhaling the scent of lavender has measurable physiological effects tending to reduce stress. It is known that intense stress can impair the immune system, making one more susceptible to illness. Ttherefore, it is likely that the incidence of illness among those who regularly inhale the scent of lavender is reduced by this practice. | At least some people who use the scent of lavender to induce relaxation and reduce stress are no more susceptible to illness than average is an assumption that the researcher's argument requires. | not-entailment |
14,003 | Researchers have discovered that caffeine can be as physically addictive as other psychoactive substances. Some people find that they become unusually depressed, drowsy, or even irritable if they do not have their customary dose of caffeine. This is significant because as many people consume caffeine as consume any one of the other addictive psychoactive substances. | There is no psychoactive substance to which more people are physically addicted than are addicted to caffeine can be logically concluded from the information above. | not-entailment |
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