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[ [ "Alvania waimamakuensis" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Alvania waimamakuensis''''' is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae." ], [ "Distribution", "Fossils of this species were in Tertiary strata off Hokianga, New Zealand." ], [ "References", "* Laws, C.R.", "(1948) Further Tertiary Mollusca from Hokianga District, North Auckland.", "Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 77, 142–150, pls.", "11–12." ], [ "External links", "* Marinespecies.org: image" ] ]

[ [ "Hernan Lopez (entrepreneur)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Hernan Lopez''' is an entrepreneur and media executive known for his contributions to the digital art and podcasting industries.", "He is the former chief executive officer of Fox International Channels, the founder and former CEO of Wondery, an American podcast network and publisher of podcasts and the co-founder of Danvas." ], [ "Personal life", "Lopez was born in Argentina and moved to the U.S. in his late 20s and holds dual American and Argentine citizenship.", "He attended business school and holds an Master of Business Administration from the University of Miami and lives in Los Angeles." ], [ "Career", "In 2000, Lopez joined Fox International Channels (FIC) as Senior Vice President and Managing Director.", "From 2003 to 2008, he ascended to the roles of President for Latin America and General Manager for the United Kingdom within Fox International Channels.", "Later, from 2011 to 2016, he held the esteemed position of President and CEO of Fox International Channels.Following his tenure as CEO of Fox International Channels in 2016, he founded Wondery, a podcast network that produced shows such as \"Dirty John,\" \"Dr. Death,\" and \"Business Wars\".", "On December 30, 2020, Amazon acquired Wondery under their Amazon Music division in a deal reportedly valued at around $300 million.", "Following the acquisition, he announced his departure from Wondery to shift his focus towards philanthropy through the Hernan Lopez Family Foundation and co-founded Danvas, a VC-backed startup that brings NFTs and digital art into the real world.In 2020 he helped create The Podcast Academy, the association of podcast industry professionals; subsequently.", "In November of that year, he founded the Hernan Lopez Family Foundation." ], [ "Controversy", "In April 2020, Lopez was charged with wire fraud and money laundering in relation to attempts to win broadcast rights for Fox Broadcasting Company for the 2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cups.", "Lopez maintains his innocence, the trial was delayed to January 2023.In September 2023, the Brooklyn Federal Court overturned Lopez's conviction and granted an acquittal, citing a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States to overturn the wire fraud conviction of Joseph Percoco, an aide to former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo, in May that year." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Raphaël Thiéry" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Raphaël Thiéry''' is a French actor." ], [ "Theater", " Year Title Author Director 2009–2015 ''Métallos et dégraisseurs'' Patrick Grégoire Patrick Grégoire 2012–2015 ''Écoute donc voir...'' Patrick Grégoire Patrick Grégoire 2017 ''La Disparition du soleil'' Paul Francesconi Rachel André ''Les tritons prendront l’avion'' Patrick Grégoire Marie-Hélène Garnier& Patrick Grégoire 2017–2018 ''Métallos et dégraisseurs'' Patrick Grégoire Patrick Grégoire 2018–2019 ''Écoute donc voir...'' Patrick Grégoire Patrick Grégoire" ], [ "Filmography", "=== Cinema === Year Title Role Director Notes 2016 ''Staying Vertical'' Jean-Louis Alain Guiraudie 2017 ''Ce qui nous tient'' The hunter Yann Chemin Short 2018 ''Amanda'' Moïse Mikhaël Hers ''Les déguns'' The peasant Cyrille Droux & Claude Zidi Jr. ''Close Enemies'' Curro Reyes David Oelhoffen ''19 juin'' The mover Anaïs Tellenne Short ''Tout seul'' Captain Antoine Laurens Short ''Bleu reine'' Georges Sarah Al Atassi Short ''Le mal bleu'' Jean-Lous Zoran Boukherma & Anaïs Tellenne Short ''Modern Jazz'' Anaïs Tellenne Short ''Gueule d'Isère'' Tistan Esther Mysius & Camille Rouaud Short 2019 ''Le coeur de Pierre'' Pierre Olivier Binder Short ''Des feux inexplicables'' Michel Danny Gopnik Short 2020 ''Fario'' The fish farmer Gérard Jumel ''Sous les étoiles de Paris'' The docker Claus Drexel ''Corine'' Gérard Emile Phelizot Short ''La biche'' The painter Jennifer Lumbroso Short ''Mauvais genre'' Cinema Manager Sarah Al Atassi Short 2021 ''De nos frères blessés'' Charles Lainné Hélier Cisterne ''Vidange'' Guillaume Chevalier Short ''Avant que les lumières s'éteignent'' Wilmarc Val Short 2022 ''La dégustation'' Roger Ivan Calbérac ''The Passengers of the Night'' Francis Mikhaël Hers ''Carné·e·s'' Léo Jean-Deschênes Short 2023 ''Scarlet'' Raphaël Pietro Marcello ''Poor Things'' Saveur the Butcher Yorgos Lanthimos ''Becs et Ongles'' Tom Xavier Demoulin Short 2024 ''L'homme d'argile'' Raphaël Anaïs Tellenne ''La passion selon Karim'' Jean-Pierre Axel Wursten Short ''Les brebis ne savent pas nager'' Joseph Matthieu Allart Short TBA ''Seul le chien'' Antoine Arsène Besson Short ''Selon Joy'' Camille Lugan ''Dans cette nuit peuplée'' Isabelle Prim ''La plus précieuse des marchandises'' Michel Hazanavicius ''Tornado'' John Maclean ''Filming'' ''Le Domaine'' Giovanni Aloi ''Filming''=== Television === Year Title Role Director Notes 2014 ''Le sang de la vigne'' Georges Montclart Aruna Villiers TV series (1 episode) 2018 ''La révolte des innocents'' Vincenot Philippe Niang TV movie 2020 ''Le Voyageur'' Luc Frerot Stéphanie Murat TV series (1 episode) ''Family Business'' Gervais Igor Gotesman TV series (1 episode) 2021 ''Le bruit des trousseaux'' Larue Philippe Claudel TV movie ''Gone for Good'' Ostertag's Father Juan Carlos Medina TV mini-series ''Germinal'' Dansaert David Hourrègue TV series (1 episode) ''Paris Police 1900'' Mimile Julien Despaux TV series (2 episodes)" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Faust et Hélène" ], [ "Introduction", "''Faust et Hélène'' is a cantata (or one-act opera) written by Lili Boulanger in 1913 to a libretto by Eugène Adenis.", "It is with this composition that Boulanger became the first female winner of the Prix de Rome for music, at only 19 years old, submitting this work for the final round of the competition." ], [ "Background", "Lili Boulanger's sister, Nadia Boulanger, applied to the Prix de Rome competition four times, attempting to win three times, but was never successful.", "In 1912 at age 18, Lili Boulanger entered the competition for the first time, reaching the final round but ultimately withdrawing due to illness.", "L. Boulanger reentered for a second time, with her cantata ''Soir sur la plaine'' for the first round and ''Faust et Hélène'' for the final round, finally winning the prize alongside Claude Delvincourt.", "''Faust et Hélène'' was composed in four weeks, with no piano in a villa per competition rules." ], [ "Performance History", "''Faust et Hélène'' received many performances during Boulanger's short lifetime.", "In modern times, the work has been recorded by the BBC Philharmonic and Kristiansand Symphony Orchestra (2013), and performed in concert by the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra.", "In 2022, the work received a concert performance by the Radio Filharmonisch Orkest and a staged performance by the New Camerata Opera on a double-bill with Maurice Ravel's one-act opera, ''L'heure espagnol''e.", "The Lithuanian National Symphony Orchestra produced a concert performance of the work in 2023." ], [ "Roles and Synopsis", "+RoleVoice TypeHélèneMezzo-SopranoFaustTenorMéphistophélèsBaritoneFaust is persuaded by the demon Méphistophélès to sell his soul to eternal damnation in return for seeing the beautiful Helen (Hélène'')'' of Troy just one time.", "Faust enters a troubled sleep, so Méphistophélès sends spirits to watch over him.", "Faust wakes up and demands that Méphistophélès summon Hélène.", "Hélène is summoned, but rejects Faust's love as she does not want more men to die for her name.", "Faust persists, kissing Hélène and filling her with desire and the awareness that she is yet again alive.", "Méphistophélès interrupts their passion, informing the pair that Hélène must be taken back to the grave or Faust will be forced down to hell.", "Faust is so enamored with her that he cannot let her go, until the ghost of Paris comes forward from a crowd of ghostly figures from the Trojan War conjured by Méphistophélès to claim her.", "Faust attempts to fight the ghost, but is struck down by sword.The opera explores Hélène's sexual agency as a woman and her power over men." ], [ "Musical Analysis", "A typical performance of ''Faust et Hélène'' lasts roughly 30 minutes.", "The work is late-romantic in style and references ''Parsifal'' and ''Tannhäuser'' by Wagner.", "It has also been said to be inspired by Debussy." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Marie-Luise Gansberg" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Marie-Luise Gansberg''' (4 May 1933, Bremen — 3 February 2003, Marburg) was a German literary scholar.", "From 1972, she was the first female professor at the Institute for Modern German Literature at the University of Marburg." ], [ "Life and work", "After a one-year commercial school education in Bremen, Gansberg studied German, English and social sciences at the universities of Göttingen, Hamburg, Marburg and Heidelberg from the summer semester of 1954.In 1962, she obtained her doctorate under Friedrich Sengle, who made her his research assistant.", "She began teaching at the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg in the winter semester of 1962/63.In 1965, she moved to the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich in the same capacity.", "As a result of negative reactions, especially after the assistants' flyer campaign at the end of the winter semester 1968/69, she was transferred to the Philipps University of Marburg in 1970, where she was appointed Academic Councillor in 1971 and Professor in 1972 by way of transfer.", "Her early retirement (July 1993) is said to have been related to the high number of absences due to illness.The first contacts between Gansberg and the Sozialistischer Deutscher Studentenbund can be traced back to the winter semester of 1964/65.In Munich, she and her colleague friend, the Germanist medievalist and Marxist Paul Gerhard Völker (1939–2011) were invited to take part in the \"Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe des SDS ★ WS 66/67\": Gansberg spoke on \"German Exile Literature - a Tabooed Fact\", Völker on \"How Reactionary is German Studies?\".", "The three essays uniting ''Methodenkritik der Germanistik.", "Materialistische Literaturtheorie und bürgerliche Praxis, published in the \"Texte Metzler\" series, suddenly made the rebellious duo known to the intellectual public of the old Federal Republic.A three-day interview marathon with Christa Reinig (1926-2008) resulted in the book ''Erkennen, was die Rettung ist.", "Christa Reinig im Gespräch mit Marie Luise Gansberg und Mechthild Beerlage'' (1986).", "The volume changed the image of the German-German writer in the scant research on Reinig that existed at the time.", "Gansberg was the only female professor to take part in the \"3rd Siegen Colloquium on Homosexuality and Literature\" (October 12–15, 1990) and gave a lecture in Zurich on April 3 of the same year on \"Useless Women?", "'Old maid', 'old woman', 'lesbian' in literature and what can still become of them.", "\"On June 20, 2018, as part of the web project \"1968 in German Literary Studies\", Gansberg was presented to a wider public for the first time as a woman of 1968 from the field of German studies.In the second half of the 1970s, along with Silvia Bovenschen and Renate Möhrmann, she was one of the founders of the Feminist Literary Studies research field in German-speaking countries.", "She was related to the reform pedagogue Fritz Gansberg, who died in 1950." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Chinese occupation of German Tientsin" ], [ "Introduction" ], [ "Background", "In 1895, in order to thank Germany for intervening in Liaoning against Japan, the Chinese government forced Japan to withdraw from the Liaodong Peninsula and they acquired the Treaty of Shimonoseki and allowed Germany to open of a concession in China.", "On October 3, Germany opened its second concession in China in Tientsin." ], [ "Occupation", "The day following Chinese ceasing of relations Chinese police officers entered the concession and occupied the e territory take the guards and administrators captive.", "China later declared war on August 14, 1917." ], [ "Aftermath", "Following the end of the war Germany gave up all rights to it in the treaty of Versailles and China turned it into the First Special Zone of Tientsin.." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Stomina tachinoides" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Stomina tachinoides''''' is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae." ], [ "Distribution", "Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine, Finland, Sweden, Andorra, Bulgaria, Corse, Croatia, Italy, Portugal, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, Austria, France, Germany, Switzerland, Israel, Palestine, Mongolia, Russia." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Zaheeda Mohamad Ariff" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Che Puan Muda Zaheeda binti Mohamad Ariff''' (born '''Zaheeda Banu binti Mohamad Ariff'''; 19 October 1971) is the ''Raja Puan Muda'' (Crown Princess) of Kedah who is the wife of Tengku Sarafudin Badlishah, the ''Raja Muda'' (Crown Prince) of Kedah and the elder son of Sultan Sallehuddin of Kedah." ], [ "Education and career", "Che Puan Muda Zaheeda graduated with an honours law degree from the Cardiff College, University of Wales and subsequently obtained a master's degree in Commercial Law from the University of Bristol.", "She obtained a certificate in legal practice (honours) from the Legal Profession Qualifying Board of Malaysia and was admitted as an advocate and solicitor in 1996.She has also served as head of the Legal and Secretariat Division of Selangor Water Supply Company (SYABAS) and also held the same position at Kumpulan Darul Ehsan Berhad.Before serving with Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor, she also held the position of legal general manager with Indah Water Konsortium Sdn Bhd from 2008 to 2014.She also holds the qualification of statutory arbitrator from the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators." ], [ "Raja Puan Muda of Kedah", "Che Puan Muda Zaheeda was proclaimed as the Raja Puan Muda of Kedah upon her husband's installation as the Raja Muda of Kedah on 26 November 2017 upon her father-in-law, Sultan Sallehuddin ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah's accession as the 29th Sultan of Kedah.", "Prior to being proclaimed as the Raja Puan Muda of Kedah, she was titled as the Toh Puan Laksamana of Kedah." ], [ "Personal life", "Che Puan Muda Zaheeda married Tengku Sarafudin Badlishah in 2003.The couple have two children:* Tunku Zara Bahiyah (born 11 April 2004).", "* Tunku Sulaiman Badlishah (born 18 December 2007)." ], [ "Children and their date of birth", " Name Birth Place birth Age Her Highness ''(Yang Teramat Mulia)'' Tunku Zara Bahiyah Binti Tengku Sarafudin Badlishah Kedah His Highness ''(Yang Teramat Mulia)'' Tunku Sulaiman Badlishah Bin Tengku Sarafudin Badlishah Kedah" ], [ "Titles and styles", "* '''19 October 1971 – 21 January 2007''' : ''Miss'' Zaheeda Banu binti Mohamad Ariff* '''21 January 2007 – 15 January 2017''' : ''Her Gracious'' Datin Zaheeda Banu binti Mohamad Ariff* '''15 January 2017 – 26 November 2017''' : ''Her Most Gracious'' Datin Zaheeda Banu binti Mohamad Ariff, Toh Puan Laksamana of Kedah* '''26 November 2017 – present''' : ''Her Royal Highness'' Che Puan Muda Zaheeda binti Mohamad Ariff, Raja Puan Muda of Kedah" ], [ "Honours of Kedah", "*50px Member of the Royal Family Order of Sultan Sallehuddin (DKS, 19 June 2022)*50px Knight Grand Commander of the Exalted Order of the Crown of Kedah (SPMK, 21 January 2018) '''Dato' Seri'''" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Lyme Regis Lifeboat Station" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Lyme Regis Lifeboat Station''' is the base for Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) search and rescue operations at Lyme Regis in Dorset, England.", "It operates an lifeboat." ], [ "History", "On 23 November 1824 the ''Unity'' was wrecked near Lyme Regis.", "The National Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck (as the RNLI was known at the time) awarded medals to three of the people involved in the rescue efforts.", "Captain Richard Spencer of the Coastguard fitted two local fishing boats with air-tight boxes and cork fenders from 1825 so that they could be used as lifeboats if the need was to arise again.", "Another wreck occurred on 26 December 1852 when the ''Heroine'' struck rocks.", "The lifeboats were no longer in use but five men attempted a rescue in a small boat.", "It capsized and four of them drowned.", "The RNLI then ordered a lifeboat for the Lyme Regis and it arrived in the town by September 1853.A new lifeboat station was built in 1883, the original one being part-exchanged for a new site.", "It was closed in 1932 by which time the RNLI's lifeboats had been called out on 32 occasions.", "By now the motor lifeboats at and could provide more effective service than the 'pulling and sailing' lifeboat at Lyme Regis which was only equipped with oars or with sails when conditions allowed.The RNLI started to deploy inshore lifeboats (ILBs) around the country in the 1960s to better respond to incidents involving leisure activities on the coast.", "A ILB was stationed at Lyme Regis from 1967.A ILB arrived in 1970 but this was replaced in 1973 with a larger Atlantic 21 rigid inflatable ILB.A new lifeboat station was opened on The Cobb in July 1997.===Awards===The most decorated member of the Lyme Regis lifeboat crew is John Hodder.", "He was awarded an RNLI Bronze Medal for his part in rescuing two boys in difficulties after taking a dingy out on 14 March 1971.He was in an ordinary boat and not wearing the usual safety gear but still dived into freezing water to effect a rescue.", "He was awarded a second clasp to his medal when helmsman to the ILB on 13 August 1979, in service to a yacht in trouble off Beer Head.", "Crew member Colin Jones also received an RNLI Bronze Medal for his part in the same rescue.", "John Hodder also received the 'Thanks of the Institution Inscribed on Vellum' for his part in saving four people from a yacht on 31 March 1977, and another for rescuing people cut off by the tide on 11 September 1984.Crew members Robert Jefford and Lionel Harry Fisher received the 'Thanks of the Institution Inscribed on Vellum' for rescuing five people from a capsized cabin cruiser on 25 June 1967.Jefford was drowned on 17 January 1969 when the ILB itself capsized while on service to a catamaran that was in difficulty." ], [ "Lifeboats", "===1825 to 1932==='ON' is the Official Number used in RNLI records from 1884.At Lyme Regis ON Name Built Class Comments 1825–?", "(not recorded) Converted Two unidentified boats.", "1853–1866 (no name) 1853 1866–1891 214 ''William Woodcock'' 1866 Peake 1891–1915 322 ''Susan Ashley'' 1891 Peake 1915–1932 650 ''Thomas Masterman Hardy'' 1915 Withdrawn friom Filey Lifeboat Station in 1940.===From 1967=== At Lyme Regis Name Built Class Comments D-125 (no name) 1967 1969–1970 D-156 (no name) 1967 1970 B-500 (no name) 1970 Prototype lifeboat on trial.", "1970–1973 17-002 (no name) 1970 1973 B-501 (no name) 1970 1973–1980 B-512 ''U.S.", "Navy League'' 1973 1980–1997 B-546 ''Independent Forester Benevolence'' 1980 1997–2012 B-741 ''Pearl of Dorset'' 1997 2012– B-857 ''Spirit of Loch Fyne'' 2012" ], [ "See also", "* List of RNLI stations" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* RNLI station information" ] ]

[ [ "2022 Australian Individual Speedway Championship" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2022 Australian Individual Speedway Championship''' was the 2022 motorcycle speedway edition of the Australian Individual Speedway Championship, organised by Motorcycling Australia (MA).", "The event was held over just one round because of the problems caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.Max Fricke won the Australian title for the third successive time, despite the issues since his last win.", "The final was due to be held in January 2022 but was delayed by eleven months to December 2022 and this also followed the cancellation of the 2021 edition.The field was also severely weakened, with the non-participation of five former Australian champions, Jason Doyle, Chris Holder, Brady Kurtz, Sam Masters and Rohan Tungate." ], [ "Rounds", "* Venue - Gillman Speedway, Adelaide * Date - 10 December 2022" ], [ "Final classification", "Pos.", "Rider Total/sf/fGold Max Fricke 15+3+3Silver Justin Sedgmen 12+3+2Bronze Tate Zischke10+2+2'''4''' Keynan Rew 10+2+0'''5''' James Pearson9+1'''6''' Fraser Bowes 9+1'''7''' Jaimon Lidsey 11+0'''8''' Zach Cook 11+0'''9''' Zane Keleher 8'''10''' Michael West 7'''11''' Maurice Brown 5'''12''' Jack Morrison 4'''13''' Cooper Riordan 3'''14''' Dayle Wood 3'''15''' Aden Clare 2'''16''' Jake Turner 1'''17''' Broc Hall 0" ], [ "References" ], [ "See also", "* Australian Individual Speedway Championship* Australia national speedway team* Sports in Australia" ] ]

[ [ "Trần Đức Thiệp" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Trần Đức Thiệp''' (born 1949) is a Vietnamese nuclear scientist and former deputy director of Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology.", "In 1992, he accidentally put his hand over an electron beam, leading to amputation of his right hand and International Atomic Energy Agency's investigation of safety practices of Hanoi's Institute for Nuclear Science and Technology." ], [ "Early life and career", "Thiệp was born in Yên Hồ ward, Đức Thọ district, Hà Tĩnh province, with seven other siblings.", "His mother was in bad health making her unable to make income, and his father died when Thiệp was in fourth grade.", "To alleviate the financial situation, Thiệp frequented Vinh for summer break work.", "After graduating high school, he enrolled in Sofia University in Bulgaria, initially intending to graduate in geodesy, but he changed his discipline to physics and refined to nuclear physics in his second year in university.", "He cited Tzvetan Bonchev, a Bulgarian professor in nuclear physics, to be his inspiration for pursuing the discipline.After graduating with a Master of Science in 1977, Thiệp was invited to be an assistant at the Sofia University's physics department.", "One year later, he returned to Vietnam and offered a position in the Nuclear Physics Department, Vietnam Institute of Physics.", "In this time, Vietnam was under a central planned economy, with multiple U.S. sanctions and in a state of general poverty.", "To quote fron the ''Dân Trí'' magazine: \"During the late 70s and early 80s, ..., the nuclear physics discipline was forgotten without investment from the government, and there were no state-level projects or projects for the nuclear field.\"", "The nuclear physics department would later be spun off into the Institute for Nuclear Science and Technology as part of Vietnam Atomic Energy Commission." ], [ "Radiation accident", "In 1982, the Soviet Union gifted the Institute two experimental microtron particle accelerators that had been used for ten years: a neutron generator and an electron accelerator.", "They are also the first two particle accelerators operated in Southeast Asia.On 17 November 1992 Thiệp was employed as the director of the Viet Nam National Centre for Scientific Research in Hanoi.", "During a routine task, he placed his hands into a particle accelerator to adjust a sample of gold ore.", "This adjustment would usually be done using compressed air, but Thiệp entered the room and adjusted the samples by hand.", "At the same time, his colleagues, mistakenly believing he had left the room to wash his hands with soap in a sink placed outside the containment room, switched the machine on.", "Thiệp was exposed to a beam current of 6 μA for between two and four minutes.", "As a result, he suffered severe tissue necrosis in his hands, requiring specialist treatment in Paris, and ultimately had to have his right hand amputated.", "Thiệp lost the fourth and fifth fingers on his left hand, which subsequently suffered chronic stiffness and radiation-induced fibrosis.", "He returned to work at the facility in Hanoi in 1994, after more than 600 days of treatment for acute radiation injuries.In their report, the IAEA acknowledged the pressures that Vietnamese scientists, working in a developing country, were under.", "Nevertheless, they recommended better regulation of radiation safety and sweeping recommendations to all irradiation facilities regarding safety systems improvements, including automatic warning signals; emergency cut-out buttons; door interlock systems; a search and lock-up fail-safe system; area radiation monitoring and CCTV to ensure the irradation room was empty before being switched on." ], [ "Later academic career", "Thiệp's research center around the Mössbauer effect and nuclear reaction mechanics.", "He had held a professorship at Russia's Joint Institute for Nuclear Research." ], [ "See also", "* List of civilian radiation accidents" ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ], [ "Further reading", "* What if you put your hand in a particle accelerator?", "- a detailed account of the Hanoi radiation incident" ] ]

[ [ "Operation Aspide" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Operation Aspide''' is the European Union (EU)'s own military operation in response to the Houthi attacks on international shipping in the Red Sea." ], [ "Background", "Since the start of the Israel–Hamas war, the Houthi movement has been attacking and hijacking ships passing through the Red Sea, claiming to be in response to the Israeli counter-attack in the Gaza Strip after the 7 October, Hamas attack on Israel.", "Since the beginning of the attacks, at least four EU country-flagged ships have been attacked by the Houthis." ], [ "Operation", "On 8 February, EU member states passed a motion to start Operation Aspide which is to begin on 19 February and last one year, with its base of operations being in Greece and in charge of operations being a Hellenic Navy officer." ], [ "See also", "* Yemeni civil war (2014–present)* Operation Prosperity Guardian* Operation Ocean Shield* Operation Irini* List of wars involving Greece* List of wars involving France* List of wars involving Italy* List of wars involving Germany" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Piff! Paff!! Pouf!!!" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Piff!", "Paff Pouf''''' is a musical in two acts with music by Jean Schwartz, lyrics by William Jerome, and a book by Stanislaus Stange.", "It is considered the best musical created by the writing team of Schwartz and Jerome.", "A hit with audiences, it was the longest running musical of the 1903-1904 Broadway season.", "Set on the Atlantic City Boardwalk and at a mansion along the banks of the Hudson River in the Hudson River Valley in the state of New York, the musical follows a recently widowed man whose deceased wife, an heiress, left him her fortune in her will on the condition that he marry off all four of their daughters in the order of their birth prior to receiving any of her money." ], [ "Performance history", "''Piff!", "Paff Pouf'' premiered at Broadway's Casino Theatre on April 2, 1904, where it ran for 264 performances; closing on November 19, 1904.The popular \"Radium Dance\" from this show was inspired by scientist Marie Curie, and the musical was a big hit for its stars, Eddie Foy and Alice Fischer." ], [ "References", "===Citations======Bibliography===***" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Gerda Boëthius" ], [ "Introduction", "Gerda Boëthius'''Gerda Axelina Johanna Boëthius''' (10 August 1890, Uppsala — 19 August 1961, Mora) was a Swedish art historian, museum curator and journal editor who took a special interest in timber buildings.", "She taught at Uppsala University from 1921, receiving the title of professor in 1938.Remembered in particular for her biographies of the artist Anders Zorn, she was curator of the Zorn Museum in Mora until 1957 and edited the journal ''Hemslöjden'' (Homecrafts) from 1933 to 1059.She was honoured with the Illis quorum medial in 1950." ], [ "Early life and education", "Born in Uppsala on 10 August 1890, Gerda Axelina Johanna Boëthius was the daughter of the academic historian Simon Johannes Boëthius and his wife Emilie (Essie) née Sahlin.", "Together with her three brothers, she was one of the family's four children.", "After attending high school in Uppsala, Boëthius studied art history at Uppsala University, graduating in 1912.She continued her studies at Stockholm College, earning a doctorate in art history in 1921, the first Swedish woman to do so." ], [ "Career", "In 1914, while still studying, Boëthius received a commission from Anders Zorn whom she had known from childhood.", "Aware of her interest in timber buildings, he involved her in the planning and construction of the Gammelgården open-air museum in Mora which presented Swedish timber buildings over the centuries.In 1919, she moved to Mora to catalogue the Zorngården art collection while continuing to work on her doctorate.", "With a thesis titled ''De tegelornerade gråstenskyrkorna i norra Svealand.", "Ett bidrag till kännedomen om stilströmningarna under den yngre medeltiden'' (Brick-decorated grey stone churches in norther Svealand.", "A contribution to knowledge of stylistic trends in the late Middle Ages) which earned her a doctorate in 1921.With the publication of her book ''Studier i den nordiska timmerbyggnadskonsten'' in 1927, she received an appointment as docent at Stockholm College." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "American Certification Agency for Healthcare Professionals" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''American Certification Agency for Healthcare Professionals''' ('''ACA''') is an American certification agency for allied healthcare professionals.ACA is a member of the Institute for Credentialing Excellence (ICE)." ], [ "Certifications", " Name Abbr.", "Notes Certified ECG Technician CET Certified ECG Instructor CEI Certified Patient Care Instructor CPCI Certified Patient Care Technician CPCT Certified Phlebotomy Technician CPT Certified Phlebotomy Instructor CPI" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links" ] ]

[ [ "Herbert Häber" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Herbert Häber''' (15 November 1930 – 10 April 2020) was a German politician and party functionary of the Socialist Unity Party (SED).Häber was one of the most influential foreign policy experts in the GDR, serving as the longtime head of the West Department at the Central Committee of the SED.", "Häber supported SED leader Erich Honecker's policy of German-German dialogue and rapprochement, leading to his surprising ascension to the SED Politburo in May 1984.Häber was however removed and institutionalized in August 1985, as a scapegoat for the worsening relationship with the Soviet Union." ], [ "Life", "===Early life===Herbert Häber was born in 1930 in Zwickau, Saxony, into a working-class family.", "In 1945, Häber worked as a laborer in the Zwickau metalworks.===Reunified Germany===In 1997 and 1998, Herbert Häber spoke about his role as a high-ranking party functionary in various scientific events or with the press.", "He repeatedly addressed the circumstances of his forced exit from political life under Soviet pressure, with direct and personal involvement of Erich Honecker and Erich Mielke.", "He connected this with the secret summit in Moscow between CPSU General Secretary Konstantin Chernenko and SED leader Erich Honecker on 17 August 1984, where Häber had provided the substantive preparation for the SED General Secretary with an extensive written document called the ''Coalition of Reason''.", "This extended to his expulsion from the SED Politburo and admission to a ward of the District Hospital for Psychiatry in Bernburg in early January 1986.Häber lived in Berlin-Köpenick in his later years.", "He passed away in April 2020 at the age of 89 in Berlin." ], [ "Political career", "===Early career===In 1946, he joined the Free German Youth (FDJ) and the SED.", "From 1947 to 1949, he was a member of the FDJ district association and the SED district leadership in Zwickau, as well as a correspondent for the Soviet News Agency and the state news agency ''Allgemeiner Deutscher Nachrichtendienst''.", "In 1949, he completed his studies at the state party school and subsequently became a party instructor and sector leader in the Press and Broadcasting Department of the SED Central Committee.In 1951, at the age of 20, Herbert Häber moved to Berlin.", "Until the end of 1952, he worked as a political employee of the West Commission at the SED Politburo, and in early 1953, he assumed the leadership of the sector for all-German issues in the Press and Broadcasting Department of the SED Central Committee.===SED Central Committee===From 1954 to 1955, he studied at the Party School of the CPSU in Moscow.", "Afterward, he served as a sector leader until 1960 and, until 1965, as the head of the West Commission, a full-time employee of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the SED.", "From June to November 1965, he was the deputy head of the West Department of the Central Committee of the SED and, until 1971, the deputy state secretary for all-German issues.", "Häber was the one who took on the risk of writing the 1971 letter for Erich Honecker to Soviet leader Brezhnev requesting Walter Ulbricht's dismissal as SED.Mayor of Bremen Hans Koschnick (right) in March 1985From 1971 to 1973, he served as the director of the newly established Institute for International Politics and Economics (IPW).", "From 1973 to 1985, he was the head of the West Department, later renamed the Department of International Politics and Economics, at the SED Central Committee.", "From 1976 to 1978, he was a candidate member, until 1986 a full member of the Central Committee, and from 1984 to 1985 a full member of the Politburo, the ''de facto'' highest leadership body in East Germany, and Secretary of the Central Committee of the SED.In 1982/1983, Häber and Philipp Jenninger supported the secret German-German credit project \"Zurich Model,\" which was not realized due to the support of the billion-dollar credit negotiated between Franz Josef Strauß and Alexander Schalck-Golodkowski on the \"South route\" by Erich Honecker and Helmut Kohl.As the head of the West Department of the SED Central Committee, Häber established close contacts with politicians from West Germany.", "Honecker's policy of German-German dialogue made him the ideal advocate for Honecker's Western policy within the Politburo.", "However, this policy faced significant resistance in the Soviet Union, especially from Chernenko and Ustinov.Häber was awarded the Patriotic Order of Merit in 1964, 1966 and 1980 and the Banner of Labor in 1970.===Honecker's planned trip to West Germany===In the early summer of 1984, Honecker pushed for his plans for a state visit to West Germany, previously rejected by Moscow.", "Häber was tasked with preparing the visit.", "To dissuade Honecker from his travel plans, General Secretary of the CPSU Chernenko summoned him to Moscow.", "However, Honecker wanted to convince Chernenko of the necessity of such a visit during the meeting.", "\"Write down all the reasons why a trip to Bonn is absolutely necessary,\" he told Häber, who advocated for a coalition of reason between the two German states and subsequently drafted a fundamental paper.Honecker had to cancel his planned trip to West Germany.", "\"The hidden threat from Chernenko, that deviating from the previous role of the SED as a follower of the CPSU could also have consequences for Honecker personally, prompted him to look for a scapegoat.", "He quickly found one in Herbert Häber.", "\"===Downfall===In 1985, Herbert Häber became a victim of an intrigue directed against him and his political objectives.", "The geopolitical interests represented by Chernenko and Ustinov combined with Honecker's political self-preservation instinct, who had trusted and supported Häber until 17 August 1985.Additionally, not only did the \"Moscow faction\" in the Politburo turn against Häber, but also the other members of the SED leadership did not resist his removal, which violated the statutes.Häber was politically isolated, suffered a nervous breakdown, and was admitted to the Government Hospital in Berlin-Buch on 18 August 1985, where, on 16 September, Honecker dictated his resignation letter \"for health reasons.\"", "The SED Central Committee dismissed him from the Politburo on 22 November 1985, \"at his own request.", "\"The stated reason for his removal was doubted from the beginning in both East and West.Until 18 March 1986, Häber was then accommodated in the District Hospital for Psychiatry in Bernburg (Saale).", "Häber was meant to stay there indefinitely and his release only came from the intervention of a doctor.", "Afterward, he worked until 1989 as an employee at the Academy of Social Sciences at the SED Central Committee.", "According to Häber, the job was a sinecure with no responsibility and nothing to do.===Reunified Germany court cases===After German reunification, Häber kept the judiciary occupied for more than nine years: from the initiation of the proceedings by the State Prosecutor II responsible for prosecuting crimes of the GDR government at the Berlin Regional Court in January 1995 until the verdict of the 40th Grand Criminal Chamber of the Berlin Regional Court on 11 May 2004.In between, there was the acquittal verdict of the 32nd Grand Criminal Chamber of the Berlin Regional Court in the second Politburo trial on 7 July 2000 – against which the State Prosecutor (in Häber's case, however, not the plaintiff) had filed an appeal – and the judgment of the Federal Court of Justice (BGH) in this matter on 6 November 2002.In the second Politburo trial, Herbert Häber, along with Politburo members Siegfried Lorenz and Hans-Joachim Böhme, had to answer for manslaughter by omission.", "The 5th (Leipzig) Criminal Senate of the Federal Court of Justice had overturned the verdict of the Berlin Regional Court and referred the case for a new trial and decision to another criminal chamber of the regional court.", "This, the 40th Grand Criminal Chamber, concluded the proceedings against Häber on 25 March 2004.His case, viewed differently from the beginning in the second Politburo trial, not least due to the statements of many witnesses – especially West German politicians, historians, and political observers – was concluded in three trial days with the surprising verdict quoted at the beginning.On 11 May 2004, Häber was found guilty by the Berlin Regional Court of incitement to triple murder.", "The accused, as a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the SED, was deemed co-responsible for the deaths of three people shot at the former inner-German border, according to the court.", "However, Häber was not punished, as the court refrained from imposing a penalty on him.", "This decision was based on the argument that during his tenure in the political leadership of the GDR, Häber had advocated for a moderation of the border regime, leading to significant, including personal, disadvantages for him." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Teo Sim Hua" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Teo Sim Hua''' (; 1943 – 11 January 2023) was an international xiangqi player from Singapore.", "In 1990 she was the first winner of the women's event at the World Xiangqi Championship, beating Huang Yuying by two points.", "From 1980 to 1988 she was the runner-up in five Asian Xiangqi Championships (zh).", "In 1991 she was runner-up in the second World Championships held in Kunming.", "In 2003, she won the second place in the Asian Chess Individual Championship (zh).", "In 2007, she won the women's individual bronze medal in chess at the Second Asian Indoor Games.", "She died 11 January 2023." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* The first Asian Chess Championship in 1980, Singapore" ] ]

[ [ "WY Geminorum" ], [ "Introduction", "'''WY Geminorum''' is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Gemini, abbreviated WY Gem.", "It has an apparent visual magnitude that ranges from 7.26 down to 7.51, which is too faint to be readily viewed with the naked eye.", "This system is located at a distance of approximately 6,300 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, and is receding with a radial velocity of 19.5 km/s.In 1922, M. L. Humason found the spectrum of HD 42474 matches an M-type star, but with the peculiarity of numerous bright lines.", "It appears similar to the spectrum of VV Cephei (HR 8383), an eclipsing binary.", "P. Swings and O. Struve in 1941 discovered emission lines in the ultraviolet spectrum.", "The presence of a B-type stellar spectrum from a companion star was confirmed by W. P. Bidelman in 1954.The primary spectrum matches an M-type supergiant star.", "A. Cowley in 1970 found evidence of an atmospheric eclipse of the companion.", "In 1981, A. Buzzoni determined the primary to be a semi-regular variable of the SRb type with a period of 169 days.This is a double-lined spectroscopic binary star system with an approximate orbital period of and a high eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.61.The primary component is an M-type supergiant star with a stellar classification of M2Ia or b.", "The companion is most likely a hotter B-type main-sequence star with a class of B2V.", "The pair are classified as a VV Cephei-type star system.", "The companion may be accreting matter from the supergiant around the time of periastron passage, resulting in the formation of an intermittent accretion disk orbiting the hotter star.", "Radio emission has been detected, which is most likely coming from an ionized region in the stellar wind of the supergiant." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "William C. Newberg" ], [ "Introduction", "'''William Charles Newberg''' (December 17, 1910 – December 7, 2003) was an American automotive executive who served as president of Chrysler.", "His tenure lasted only two months due to a conflict of interest scandal." ], [ "Early life", "Newberg was born on December 17, 1910, in Seattle to Charles and Anna Newberg.", "He grew up on a farm near Sedro-Woolley, Washington and worked as a logger, sailor, longshoreman, and car salesman during his youth.", "He received a degree in engineering from the University of Washington in 1933." ], [ "Chrysler", "After graduating college, Newberg was hired by Chrysler as a test driver and mechanic.", "In 1935 he earned his master's in automotive engineering from the Chrysler Institute of Engineering.", "From 1935 to 1942, he was an engineer for the company.", "During World War II, Newberg was the chief engineer of the Dodge Chicago Plant, which manufactured B-29 bomber aircraft engines.", "After the war, Newberg worked for various Chrysler subsidiaries.", "In 1947, he was named president of Airtemp.", "Three years later he became vice president of Chrysler's Dodge division.", "On September 4, 1951, he was named president of Dodge.", "He was given the additional role of Chrysler Corporation vice president in 1953 and was elected to the board of directors the following year.", "As part of an executive shuffling in 1956, Newberg was named to the new position of group vice president-automotive, which supervised all of Chrysler's vehicle and Mopar divisions.", "Two years later he was promoted to executive vice president.On April 28, 1960, Chrysler president Lester Lum Colbert was elevated to the position of chairman and Newberg succeeded him as president.", "Colbert, who retained the title of chief executive officer, retained overall management of the corporation while Newberg served as chief operations officer and ran the day-to-day operations.", "Not long after Newberg took office, Colbert instructed the company's general counsel and independent auditors to look into Newberg's interests in vendor companies.", "On June 30, 1960, Chrysler announced that Newberg has resigned due to a difference of opinion on corporate policy.", "On July 21, 1960, the board of directors announced that it had reached a settlement agreement with Newberg over $450,000 in profits he had made from his stake in two parts suppliers.In 1961, Newberg sued Colbert for $5.2 million and filed a separated suit against Chrysler that sought to cancel his agreement to pay the company $455,000.He alleged that Colbert had long known of his interests in the parts suppliers and had fired him to cover up his own \"incompetence, maladministration, neglect, breaches of duty and self-dealing\".", "In 1962, Newberg and Colbert got into a physical altercation in the locker room of the Bloomfield Hills County Club.", "In 1970, Chrysler agreed to pay Newberg $85,000 in exchange for him dropping his lawsuits." ], [ "Later life", "After leaving Chrysler, Newberg served as CEO of the Posi-Trac Safety Tire Corporation and president of Astro Programs Inc.", "In 1974, he moved to Reno, Nevada, where he remained until his death on December 7, 2003." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "King baronets of Corrard (1821)" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''King Baronetcy''', of Corrard in the County of Fermanagh, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 6 November 1821 for Abraham Bradley King, an Irish businessman and local politician., who had been Lord Mayor of Dublin for 1812–13.The title became extinct on the death of the 3rd Baronet in 1921," ], [ "King baronets, of Corrard (1821)", "*Sir Abraham Bradley King, 1st Baronet (1774–1838)*Sir James Walker King, 2nd Baronet (1796–1874)*Sir Charles Simeon King, 3rd Baronet (1840–1921) married in 1891 Sophia Louisa, daughter and heiress of Robert Snow Bolton-Davis, of Swerford Park, Swerford, Oxfordshire." ], [ "Notes" ] ]

[ [ "List of missionaries to New Spain" ], [ "Introduction", "During the Spanish colonization of the Americas from the 16th to 19th centuries, the Spanish Empire established many hundreds of Catholic missions throughout their colonies in the Americas.", "These missions were founded and staffed by numerous Catholic religious orders of regular clergy.", "The following is a list of these missionaries to New Spain." ], [ "Augustinians" ], [ "Dominicans" ], [ "Franciscans" ], [ "Jesuits" ], [ "Mercedarians" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "The New Yorker: Fiction" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''The New Yorker: Fiction''''' is a podcast hosted by Deborah Treisman and produced by ''The New Yorker''.", "In each episode a writer is invited onto the show to read one of their favorite short stories from ''The New Yorker'''s archive.", "The reading is then followed by a discussion with the host." ], [ "Background", "The podcast is hosted by Deborah Treisman and produced by ''The New Yorker''.", "In each episode a guest reads a short story from the archive of ''The New Yorker'' followed by a discussion between the guest and Treisman.", "The podcast is able to consistently have well know writers on the show because ''The New Yorker'' has continued to publish short stories for such a long time.", "The show has featured guests such as David Sedaris, Ben Marcus, and Salman Rushdie.", "The show releases episodes on a monthly basis.The show released a few trial episodes in early 2007 and the show officially debuted later that year in October.", "The episodes are about an hour in length and the subject matter is occasionally for a mature audience.At the Hot Docs Podcast Festival in Toronto in November 2024, the show did a live episode where Margaret Atwood read Varieties of Exile by Mavis Gallant.", "Sarah Bannan praised the show in ''The Irish Times'' saying \"the writers are superb.", "So too are the stories.\"", "The show was nominated for a Webby Award in 2020.''''" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "King baronets of Campsie (1888)" ], [ "Introduction", "Escutcheon of the King baronets of CampsieThe '''King baronetcy''', of Campsie in the County of Stirling, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 10 October 1888 for James King, Lord Provost of Glasgow between 1886 and 1889." ], [ "King baronets, of Campsie (1888)", "*Sir James King, 1st Baronet (1830–1911)*Sir John Westall King, 2nd Baronet (1863–1940)*Sir James Granville Le Neve King, 3rd Baronet (1898–1989)*Sir John Christopher King, 4th Baronet (1933–2014)*Sir James Rupert King, 5th Baronet (born 1961)The heir apparent to the baronetcy is the current holder's elder son, John Alistair King (born 1996)." ], [ "Notes" ] ]

[ [ "The Moon Thieves" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''The Moon Thieves''''' () is a 2024 Hong Kong crime thriller film directed by Steve Yuen and stars Anson Lo, Edan Lui, Louis Cheung, Michael Ning and Keung To in lead roles.", "The film was theatrically released on February 9, 2024, in Hong Kong." ], [ "Synopsis", "Vincent sells a frankenwatch – an antique watch composed of vintage parts sourced from different watches – to a customer at his father's watch shop.", "Uncle, the son of an influential underworld watch dealer, recognizes Vincent's talent and wants to recruit him as the watchmaker for a heist crew.", "Initially refusing, Vincent succumbs to Uncle's threats of exposing his deception to his father's customers.", "Uncle introduces Vincent to the leader of the crew, Chief, and orders Chief to gather Mario and Ms. Hong for a heist targeting three prestigious Picasso watches in Japan.", "Mario reluctantly agrees, while Ms. Hong declines in rage.", "But Yoh, Ms. Hong's son, volunteers to join the crew to earn money for his mother's cataract surgery.The crew locates the Picasso watches at a renowned watch store in Tokyo.", "The crew gain access to the VIP room with Vincent and Yoh posing as wealthy customers who intend to buy an expensive watch from Chief and Mario at the target store.", "However, Vincent becomes distracted by the legendary Moonwatch inside the vault and fails to act according to the plan.", "Mario warns Vincent to take only the three watches they need.", "The crew carry out the heist during a fireworks show and successfully enter the VIP room.", "Yoh initially struggles to unlock the vault, but Vincent notices dried wax on the buttons, enabling Yoh to open it.", "Meanwhile, a drunk pedestrian triggers the alarm of the store's entrance, forcing the crew to retreat.", "Mario succumbs to greed and steals the Moonwatch during their escape.", "However, Mario realizes the trouble he's in with after learning about the backstory of the Moonwatch from Vincent later at the safe house.", "He exposes the crew's association with Uncle to the underground watch dealing market with Vincent's phone.", "Meanwhile, Chairman Kato, the crime lord who owns Moonwatch, orders his men to retrieve it.", "Chief confronts Mario about the additional watch requested by the Japanese hitmen.", "Mario shows Chief the stolen Moonwatch and proposes revolting against Uncle as he believes Uncle is trying to eliminate his father's longtime companions.", "The crew thus plans to expose Uncle and ensure their safety.Yoh pretends to betray the crew and reveals their hideout to Uncle.", "Uncle's men capture the crew and bring them back to Hong Kong.", "Before Uncle orders Yoh to kill the others, Vincent intervenes and claims he is the only one who knows the location of the hidden Picasso watches.", "Uncle sends Vincent and Yoh to retrieve them.", "The duo goes to the post office to recover the watch parts that were mailed back to Hong Kong but encounter complications.", "Vincent and Yoh then decide to confront Uncle after setting up a trap door in the truck.", "Vincent threatens to destroy the watches unless Uncle releases Chief and Mario.", "Uncle reluctantly agrees and orders their release.", "However, as Yoh tosses the watches out of the truck to Uncle, a group of Japanese hitmen arrives on the scene.", "The arrogant Uncle orders his men to fire at the Japanese, but his men are swiftly gunned down.", "The hitmen take the Moonwatch while Uncle only secures the Picasso watches.", "The hitmen shoot at the truck, but the crew has already escaped through a trap door into underground pipes.", "They seek refuge at Tung's house, where Vincent discovers the missing parcel has been mailed back to Japan according to the return address.In the mid-credits scene, Vincent reveals that the three Picasso watches given to Uncle were actually frankenwatches, and he proudly displays the real watches to his crewmates.", "Meanwhile, Uncle, unaware of the deception, attempts to sell the frankenwatches to a Russian crime lord who quickly discovers that the watches are fake.", "Uncle's henchman immediately abandons him, leaving a horrified Uncle at the Russians' gunpoint." ], [ "Cast", "* Anson Lo as Yoh: the younger son of Ms. Hong who volunteers to be the heist crew's lock-picking artist.", "* Edan Lui as Vincent Ma: an antique watches counterfeiter who is recruited by Uncle to replace a deceased heist crew member.", "* Louis Cheung as Chief: the leader of the heist crew who is loyal to Uncle's father.", "* Michael Ning as Mario: an explosives specialist and a long-time member of the heist crew.", "* Kwok Fung as Mr. Bard: an acquaintance of Uncle's father who orders the three Picasso watches.", "* Ben Yuen as Kuen: a watch shop owner and the father of Vincent.", "* Deon Cheung as Wayne: a crime lord who bought a frankenwatch from Vincent.", "* Luna Shaw as Ms. Hong: a former accomplice of Chief and Mario who lost her eldest son in the previous operation.", "* Ray So as Tung: a mentally-challenged worker at the post office who collects watch parts for Vincent.", "* Keung To as Uncle: an arrogant and unhinged son of a deceased underworld watch dealer who tries to kill off his father's long-time subordinates.Also appearing in the film are Kazuya Tanabe as Chairman Kato, a Japanese businessman and crime lord who secretly owns the Moonwatch; Ronald Lam as Arkin, a former accomplice of Chief and Mario and the watchmaker of the crew; Polly Lau and Elly Lam as news anchorwomen." ], [ "Production", "=== Development ===''The Moon Thieves'' was announced during the film presentation of Emperor Motion Pictures in March 2023, with Steve Yuen set to direct and boy group Mirror members Edan Lui, Anson Lo and Keung To cast in lead roles.", "The story is loosely based on the 2009 heist at Tenshodo in Ginza and the 2010 post office robbery in Hong Kong.", "In April 2023, production began with Louis Cheung and Michael Ning added to the cast.", "An official trailer was released in October 2023.=== Filming ===Principal photography began in March 2023 in Tokyo, Japan, and wrapped up in two weeks.", "Filming resumed on April 27 in Hong Kong, and wrapped on May 1.Filming locations include a tailor shop in Prince Edward, a post office in Yau Tong and Chun Wang Street in Tseung Kwan O." ], [ "Release", "''The Moon Thieves'' was theatrically released on February 9, 2024, in Hong Kong.", "The film is also selected to be the opening film of the 19th Osaka Asian Film Festival." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the 2023 Parapan American Games" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Saint Vincent and the Grenadines''' is scheduled to compete at the 2023 Parapan American Games in Santiago, Chile from 17 November to 26 November 2023.This was Saint Vincent and the Grenadines's second appearance at the Parapan American Games, having first competed in the 2019 edition.Paralympic swimmer Kentreal Kydd was the country's flagbearer during the opening ceremony and the closing ceremony." ], [ "Competitors", "The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.SportMenWomenTotalSwimming 1 0 1 Total 1 0 1" ], [ "Swimming", ";MenAthleteEventHeatFinalTimeRankTimeRankKentreal Kydd50 m freestyle S931.6712Did not advance" ], [ "See also", "*Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the 2023 Pan American Games*Saint Vincent and the Grenadines at the 2024 Summer Paralympics" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Anna B. Puglisi" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Anna B. Puglisi''' is an American security analyst currently serving as biotechnology program director and a senior fellow at Georgetown University's Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET).", "She is also a member of the Center for a New American Security's BioTech Task Force.", "She was the U.S. National Counterintelligence Officer for East Asia between 2019 and 2020 in the National Counterintelligence and Security Center (NCSC)." ], [ "Education", "Puglisi holds a BA in biology, a MS in environmental science, and a MPA from Indiana University.", "She also studied Chinese through the Princeton in Beijing Summer Program." ], [ "Career", "Prior to joining CSET, where she established its biotechnology program, Puglisi served for over a decade in the U.S. intelligence community as a member of Senior Analytic Service focusing on China's technology acquisition and U.S. mitigation strategies.", "She received various awards including the FBI Director's Award for Excellence." ], [ "Views on US-China relations", "In a February 2024 interview with ''The Boston Globe'', Puglisi said of China's challenge to U.S. policymaking: “At its core, it’s the challenge of a Chinese system that really blurs public and private, government and military, and creates an unfair playing field for US companies.”" ], [ "Publications", "=== Books ===* Chinese Industrial Espionage Technology Acquisition and Military Modernisation'', Routledge & CRC Press,'' 2013 (co-authored with William C. Hannas and James Mulvenon)=== Contributed Volumes ===* Chapter 5.The myth of the stateless global society, Chapter 12.The Impact of China's policies, and Chapter 16.Chinese students, scholarship and US innovation, in ''China's Quest for Foreign Technology: Beyond Espionage (Routledge, 2021; edited By William C. Hannas and Didi Kirsten Tatlow)''=== Reports ===* China's State Key Laboratory System, ''Georgetown CSET'', June 2022 (co-authored with Emily Weinstein, Ryan Fedasiuk, and Channing Lee)* China's Industrial Clusters, ''Georgetown CSET'', June 2022 (co-authored with Daniel Chou)* A Competitive Era for China's Universities, ''Georgetown CSET'', March 2022 (co-authored with Ryan Fedasiuk and Alan Omar Loera Martinez)=== Articles ===* Democracies Must Empower a Biotech Future for All, ''Lawfare'', November 20, 2022 (co-authored with Megan Palmer, Andrew Imbrie, and Daniel Baer)* Privacy Is Power, ''Foreign Affairs'', January 19, 2022 (co-authored with Andrew Imbrie, Daniel Baer, Andrew Trask, Erik Brattberg, and Helen Toner)=== Testimonies ===* Anna Puglisi's Testimony Before the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission, February 24, 2023* Anna Puglisi's Testimony Before the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, August 4, 2021" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Liliya Moshechkova" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Lilija Moshechkova''' (Russian: Лилия Мошечкова; born July 19, 1969), also known as '''Liliya Moshechkova''', is a Polish politician and former member of Confederation Liberty and Independence party.", "She was a candidate for election to the European Parliament in 2015." ], [ "Biography", "From 1976 to 1984 she learned in 25 school in Donetsk, then continued her education in Donetsk Construction College ()(1984–1988), and 37 Liceum in Donetsk.", "After that she studied at Minsk Innovation University () and Belorussian Commercial Law Institute ()(1995–2001)=== Political career ===In 2014, she applied for the position of councillor of Warsaw's Ochota district, and a year later, from the KORWiN party list, she ran, also unsuccessfully, for a parliamentary seat from Podlasie.", "At the same, when she have been working with Confederation Liberty and Independence she appeared in Channel One Russia" ], [ "Opinions regarding Russia", "Supported ride of Night Wolves to Poland and claimed that Poles should not destroy Soviet monuments, which was also a part of Russian propaganda.", "Have criticized the policies regarding the large families in Russia" ], [ "Opinions about [[Ukraine]]", "She participated in the protest together with Falanga (organisation) and Camp of Great Poland against the visit of president Petro Poroshenko.", "Lilija Moshechkova has openly bragged about relations with separatists in Donbass She was accused of funding the Russian separatist forces in Ukraine with 32689,64 PLN with help of The Orthodox Brotherhood of Sts.", "Cyril and Methodius in Poland Białystok Lilija Moshechkova appears in the documents exposed by Ukrainian Cyber Alliance in Hacking of Oleksandr Usovskyi case, that proved, that anti Ukrainian actions were coordinated by Kreml The visit of Janusz Korwin-Mikke to Crimea: BACK: Liliya Moshechkova, Janusz Korwin-Mikke, Piotr Bryczkowski // Front: Yuriy Averin, Valentin Demidov, Andrey Egorov, Sergey Aksyonov, Ruslan Balbek, Смирнов Заур Русланович, Jacek Pyl" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "2020 Australian Individual Speedway Championship" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2020 Australian Individual Speedway Championship''' was a motorcycle speedway competition organised by Motorcycling Australia (MA) for the Australian Individual Speedway Championship.", "The event was held over four rounds.Max Fricke won his second consecutive championship.The first round was due to be held at Loxford Park Speedway in Kurri Kurri on 4 January but was cancelled over track safety concerns." ], [ "Rounds", "RoundDateVenueWinner1 6 January Diamond Park Speedway, Wodonga Rohan Tungate2 7 January Undera Park Speedway, Undera Max Fricke3 9 January Olympic Park, Mildura Max Fricke4 11 January Gillman Speedway, Adelaide Jack Holder" ], [ "Final classification", "Pos.", "Rider DPUP OLY GILTotalGold Max Fricke 18 19 18 16 71Silver Jack Holder 13 12 17 20 62Bronze Rohan Tungate 14 17 12 16 59'''4''' Chris Holder 11 14 19 13 57'''5''' Jaimon Lidsey 19 12 12 12 55'''6''' Brady Kurtz 10 15 12 10 47'''7''' Josh Pickering 9 7 9 13 38'''8''' Sam Masters 12 9 8 8 37'''9''' Ryan Douglas 6 7 9 4 26'''10''' Zach Cook 4 8 3 5 20'''11''' Robert Medson 7 2 5 6 20'''12''' Justin Sedgmen 4 5 5 5 19'''13''' Ben Cook 3 4 3 7 16'''14''' Jordan Stewart 6 5 4 1 16'''15''' Jack Morrison 2 2 1 1 6'''16''' Patrick Hamilton -'''17''' Zane Keleher 0 - 0 0 0'''18''' Declan Knowles 0 0 - 00'''29''' Brauyden McGuinness 0 0 0" ], [ "References" ], [ "See also", "* Australian Individual Speedway Championship* Australia national speedway team* Sports in Australia" ] ]

[ [ "Elaine Ellis" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Elaine Mackenzie Ellis''' is an Scottish television actor, best known for her roles as Tina The Taxi Lady in ''Me Too!", "(British TV series)'' on CBeebies, Natalie Nesbitt in Rab C Nesbitt and 'Nurse Elaine' in Scottish comedy Still Game." ], [ "Career", "Mackenzie Ellis studied at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama, now the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland.", "Mackenzie Ellis is best known for her roles as Tina The Taxi lady in the CBeebies series Me Too!", "(British TV series) alongside Samantha Seager and Jane McCarry., Natalie Nesbitt in Rab C Nesbitt for four years and had further roles such as The Twits at the Citizens Theatre in Glasgow, Cinderella at the King's Theatre in Glasgow, and played a nurse as herself in Scottish comedy Still Game.", "Mackenzie Ellis has also appeared in TV dramas Garrow's Law, ''Sunshine On Leith'', Irvine Welsh's ''Crime 2'' and radio comedies including Watson's Wind Up and Ellis Island for BBC Radio Scotland.Mackezie Ellis' voice is featured on the Sunshine On Leith Motion Picture audio album, on track ''Should Have Been Loved''.", "In November 2023 to January 2024, Mackenzie Ellis starred as Sea Legs Senga and Brenda Gunn in Treasure Island at the Pavillion Theatre in Glasgow.", "===Television===YearFilmRoleNotes1998''Rab C Nesbitt''Natalie NesbittTV series (Series 6)1999''Rab C Nesbitt''Natalie NesbittTV series (Series 7)2003''Only An Excuse''VariousTV (BBC Scotland)''Only An Excuse - Hogmanay Special''TV ('BBC Scotland')''No Angels''PetraTV (Channel 4)''Men In Coats''TV series''Feel The Force''Mrs KennedyTV series2006, 2008''Me Too!", "(British TV series)''Tina the Taxi DriverTV series (Two series) CBeebies2007''Myself Only More So''Mrs GregsonTV mini-series (BBC Scotland)2010''Single Father''Val(BBC Television)''Garrow's Law''Mrs CumberlandTV series''Shameless''JoChannel 42012''One Day Like This''JoannaTV series (Channel 4)2014''Support The Unsupported''CounsellorTV campaign (in aid of Barnados)2018''Trust Me 2''Night Nurse KellyTV series (Recurring role for BBC One2022''Crime''Cecelia ParishTV series (Series 2 for ITV)2023''Dinosaur''RoxanneTV show - BBC Three" ], [ "Theatre", "Mackenzie Ellis has starred in stage shows including Shetland Saga, Danny 306 and Me 4ever, The Twits, The Wizard of Oz, The Four Twins, Little Otik, Cinderella, and Peter Pan.", "Mackenzie Ellis is a regular performer at ''A Play, A Pie And A Pint'' in Glasgow, she has starred in shows such as Ayr News, Davina & Goliath and Second Hand." ], [ "Personal life", "Mackenzie Ellis was born in Springburn, Scotland, and lives in Glasgow, Scotland.", "Mackenzie Ellis has previously spoken out in support of her sister and mother with their health issues and the treatment they have received." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* *" ] ]

[ [ "Udula Dabare" ], [ "Introduction", "Kalabooshana '''Gangodavilage Udula Dabare''' (උදුලා දාබරේ; 22 September 1936 – 26 December 2023), was an actress in Sri Lankan cinema, theatre and television.", "One of the earliest pillars in Sinhala cinema, Dabare started her career with comic roles but turned to dramatic roles and made award-winning appearances in the films such as ''Warada Kageda'', ''Radala Piliruwa'', ''Duppathage Duka'', ''Dosthara'' and ''Pirimiyek Nisa''.", "In the period between 1950 and 1963, she particularly acted in villain stepmother roles." ], [ "Personal life", "Udula Dabare was born on 22 September 1936 in Mahawatta, Narahenpita, British Ceylon as the sixth of the family with seven siblings.", "Her father was P. R. Lewis Dabare and her mother was Ataudarachchige Alyssa Dias.", "However, three sisters died at a young age except an elder brother and a younger sister.", "She started education from Narahenpita Mahawatta Junior High School (currently as Parakramabahu Vidyalaya) and completed from Maradana St. Lawrence College and Dharmapala Vidyalaya, Pannipitiya in English medium.", "She was dated with a photographer for a long time.", "But when he went Australia with a scholarship, her mother did not allow Dabare to go with him.", "The relationship ended from there and since then she did not get married.Her elder brother was married to fellow film actress Millie Kahandawela.", "Dabare's younger sister's son Upul Nishantha is a cinema media coordinator.Dabare died on 26 December 2023 at the age of 87 following a brief illness.", "Her remains were laid at No.", "32 / 97, Golden Meadows Housing Complex, Kirigampamunwa, Polgasowita from 12.00pm to 4.00pm on 27 December.", "Her final rites were performed on 28 December 2023 at the Mattegoda Cemetery." ], [ "Career", "Besides cinema, she joined with Lama Pitiya singing program of Radio Ceylon at the age of 12 and voiced in radio films.", "In 1952, she went India with her cousin sister Milly Kahandawala who acted in the film ''Kele Handa'' for her support.", "During this visit, she was able to be friendly with the film crew.", "When a new actress was needed for a small role, director B.", "A. W. Jayamanne asked Dabare to act in the film.", "With that, she made her first cinema appearance in the 1953 film ''Kele Handa'' with an uncredited role.Her acting credentials were thoroughly observed by Karunaratne Abeysekera where he introduced Dabare to film producer and director K. Gunaratnam.", "With that, she acted in Gunaratnam's 1954 film ''Warada Kageda'' by singing a comic song along with Bertram Fernando.", "The film became her turning point in the career, where he rose to popularity overnight.", "In 1954 while still a school girl, she acted in the T.R.", "Sundaram's film ''Radala Piliruwa'' opposite to Christy Leonard Perera.Since then, she acted in numerous blockbuster films in the following years including: ''Dosthara'', ''Duppatāgē Duka'', ''Gæhænu Gæṭa'', ''Naḷangana'', ''Pirimiyek Nisā'', ''Suvinīta Lālanī'', ''Daruvā Kāgeda'', ''Sīgiri Kāśhyapa'', ''Sulalita Sōbanī'', ''Sūrayangeth Sūrayā'', ''Dæn Matakada'' and ''Sally''.", "In many of those films, she acted as sub-lead characters, but they brought popularity due to lyrical scenes that are memorable to the audience.", "In these films, she was lucky to share the acting with popular actors such as Gamini Fonseka, Joe Abeywickrama, L.M.", "Perera, Ravindra Rupasena and Anthony C. Perera.", "She took a break from cinema in 1970 and re-entered in 1977 with the film ''Hithuwakkarayo''.She also made stage appearances with the stage dramas such as: ''Ran Ethana'', ''Warenthuwa'', ''Sivammā Dhanapāla'', ''Ganudenu'', ''Samaja Peraliya'' and ''Balgisnōnā''.", "Then she acted in few television serials in 1980s, including: ''Gama Sundarayi Rēvathī'', ''Raja Varam'', ''Siyapatha'', ''Eḷivanathuru'', ''Gangulen Etheraṭa'' and ''Wasanthaya Nimāviya''.", "Apart from acting, she worked as the Public Relations Officer at the National Lotteries Board for 18 years from 1977 to 1995.In 2013, she acted in Upali Piyaratne's ''Pramada Wadi'' and Lal Priyadeva's ''Yali Pipunemi'', which are yet to screened.", "Her final cinema acting came through the 2018 film ''Madhura Charika'' directed by Udayakantha Warnasuriya." ], [ "Awards and accolades", "She was honored with \"Namaskara Pooja\" Special Award at the 25th Sarasaviya Awards in 1998.Apart from that, she received awards at 1977 Sarasaviya, 1994 Journalist Fellowship and 1978 SIGNIS OCIC Award ceremonies.", "In 2004, she was titled with ''Kalabooshana'' and Pioneer award at the 2004 Presidential awards.", "Homagama Vibhuti Award and Dream Institute Tribute award in 2011 are also received for her acting achievements.In 2014, she won an award at the Suwanda Padma award ceremony.", "In 2018, she received the tribute award at the Gamini Fonseka's 14th virtue commemoration.", "In 2021, she was honored with a lifetime achievement award at an award presentation for 21 artists who have done exemplary service to Sinhala cinema in the initial decade of Sinhala cinema." ], [ "Filmography", " Year Film Role Ref.", "1953 ''Kele Handa'' Mourner 1954 ''Warada Kageda'' 1954 ''Radala Piliruwa'' Ayesha 1956 ''Dosthara'' Thusitha 1956 ''Duppathage Duka'' Mallika 1958 ''Daskama'' 1959 ''Gehenu Geta'' Seetha 1960 ''Nalagana'' Sunil's sister 1960 ''Pirimiyek Nisa'' 1961 ''Suvineetha Lalani'' 1961 ''Daruwa Kageda'' Ananda's sister 1964 ''Sulalitha Sobani'' Nimala 1964 ''Suba Sarana Sepa Sithe'' 1965 ''Sekaya'' Maduri 1966 ''Sigiri Kashyapa'' Sundara Kumari 1966 ''Kapatikama'' Actress Rita 1967 ''Manamalayo'' 1967 ''Sarana'' 1968 ''Akka Nago'' 1969 ''Surayangeth Suraya'' 1970 ''Dan Mathakada'' 1977 ''Hithuwakkarayo'' 1978 ''Sally'' 1983 ''Chandi Siriya'' 2004 ''Randiya Dahara'' Amali's mother 2018 ''Madhura Charika''" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* * Film list" ] ]

[ [ "Andrew Roberts (visual effects supervisor)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Andrew Roberts''' is an English visual effects supervisor.", "He was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the category Outstanding Special Visual Effects For a Miniseries, Movie or A Special for his work on the television film ''Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee''.", "He is also nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Visual Effects for the film ''The Creator''." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Shadow of Fire" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Shadow of Fire''''' (, \"Hokage\") is a 2023 Japanese war drama film written and directed by Shinya Tsukamoto.The film premiered at the Horizons section of the 80th edition of the Venice Film Festival, being awarded the NETPAC Award.", "it was awarded the Award for Excellence Film at the 78th Mainichi Film Awards.== Plot ==" ], [ "Cast", "* Shuri* Oga Tsukao * Hiroki Kono* Mirai Moriyama" ], [ "Reception" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Marius Söderbäck" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Marius Söderbäck''' (born 6 February 2004) is a Finnish professional football player who plays as a midfielder for Veikkausliiga side Ilves." ], [ "Club career", "On 7 August 2023, Ilves in Veikkausliiga announced the signing of Söderbäck from Käpylän Pallo (KäPa) for an undisclosed fee." ], [ "Honours", "===Club==='''Ilves'''*Finnish Cup: 2023" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* *" ] ]

[ [ "Tunku Soraya" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Tunku Soraya binti Almarhum Sultan Abdul Halim Mu’adzam Shah''' (born '''Tunku Soraya binti Tengku Abdul Aziz'''; 30 April 1960) is the ''Raja Puan Muda'' (Deputy Crown Princess) of Perak who is the consort of Raja Iskandar Dzurkarnain, the ''Raja Di-Hilir'' (Deputy Crown Prince) of Perak.", "She was adopted by her maternal uncle Sultan Abdul Halim and his consort Sultanah Bahiyah of Kedah as their daughter on 3 May 1960." ], [ "Biography", "Tunku Soraya was born on 30 April 1960 in Alor Setar, Kedah.", "She is the biological daughter of Tunku Hamidah, daughter of Sultan Badlishah of Kedah and her husband Tengku Abdul Aziz, son of Sultan Sulaiman Badrul Alam Shah of Terengganu.", "She has a twin sister, the late Tunku Sarina binti Tengku Abdul Aziz who was married to Tunku Abdul Karim bin Tunku Ziauddin al-Haj.", "Tunku Sarina passed away in 1991 and was buried at the Langgar Royal Mausoleum.On 3 May 1960, Sultan Abdul Halim and his wife Sultanah Bahiyah adopted both Tunku Soraya and Tunku Sarina as their daughters.", "Six years later, the royal couple gave birth to Tunku Puteri Intan Safinaz in 1966.===Education===Tunku Soraya received her early education at St Nicholas Convent, Alor Star and at Bukit Nenas Convent, Kuala Lumpur and continued her studies at Brighton Polytechnic, Brighton, Sussex, England." ], [ "Personal life", "Tunku Soraya married Raja Iskandar Dzurkarnain, the son of Sultan Idris Al-Mutawakil Alallahi Shah of Perak and Raja Perempuan Muzwin, on 24 August 1986.They have three sons and two daughters.", "Name Birth Place of birth Age ''His Highness (Yang Mulia)'' Raja Nabil Imran Abdul Aziz Kedah ''His Highness (Yang Mulia)'' Raja Idris Shah Kedah ''Her Highness (Yang Mulia)'' Raja Sarina Intan Bahiyah Kedah ''Her Highness (Yang Mulia)'' Raja Safia Azizah Kedah ''His Highness (Yang Mulia)'' Raja Siffudin Muazzam Shah Kedah" ], [ "Titles and styles", "* '''30 April 1960 3 May 1960:''' ''Yang Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Tengku Abdul Aziz* '''3 May 1960 24 August 1986:''' ''Yang Teramat Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah* '''24 August 1986 11 May 1987:''' ''Yang Teramat Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, the Raja Puan Kecil Bongsu of Perak* '''11 May 1987 10 March 1998:''' ''Yang Teramat Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, the Raja Puan Kecil Tengah of Perak* '''10 March 1998 18 March 2010''' ''Yang Teramat Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, the Raja Puan Kecil Sulong of Perak* '''18 March 2010 20 June 2014:''' ''Yang Teramat Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, the Raja Puan Kecil Besar of Perak* '''20 June 2014 11 September 2017:''' ''Duli Yang Amat Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, the Raja Puan Muda of Perak Darul Ridzuan* '''11 September 2017 present:''' ''Duli Yang Amat Mulia'' Tunku Soraya binti Almarhum Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, the Raja Puan Muda of Perak Darul RidzuanThe full title and style of Tunku Soraya is:" ], [ "Honours", "===Honours of Perak===* 50px Member 2nd Class of the Most Esteemed Azlanii Royal Family Order (D.K.A.", "II)===Honours of Kedah===* 50px Knight Grand Companion of the Illustrious Order of Loyalty to the Royal House of Kedah (SSDK) '''Dato' Seri'''* 50px Grand Commander of the Illustrious Order of Loyalty to Sultan Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah (SHMS) '''Dato' Seri Diraja'''===Honours of Malaysia===* 50px Commander of the Most Esteemed Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (PSM, 20 October 2016) '''Tan Sri'''" ], [ "External links", "*" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Chuck Kleckley" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Charles \"Chuck\" Kleckley''' is an American politician who represented District 36 of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 2005 to 2016 and served as the 74th Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives from 2012 to 2016." ], [ "Early life and education", "Klecky was born in Lake Charles, Louisiana.", "He earned a Bachelor of Science in Finance from McNeese State University in 1993.In recognition of his achievements and contributions, McNeese State University conferred upon him an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree during the 160th commencement ceremony." ], [ "Recall efforts", "In 2012, there was an attempt to recall Kleckley from office due to his support for public education reforms.", "The effort failed to collect enough signatures.", "He then asked that the Ethics Board not impose fines on the teachers for their attempt." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Ballotpedia entry for Charles Bleckley" ] ]

[ [ "The Trades (TV series)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''The Trades''''' is a Canadian comedy television series, slated to premiere in March 2024 on Crave.The series stars Robb Wells as Todd, a pipefitter working for the construction company Conch Industries who aspires to be promoted to site manager after current manager Bennett's (Tom Green) chaotic lifestyle causes disruption, but is passed over in favour of Chelsea (Jennifer Spence), an ambitious executive from head office.", "Meanwhile, Todd's sister Audrey (Anastasia Phillips) is facing hurdles in her goal of working for the company as a carpenter.", "The series also stars Patrick McKenna as Rod, Todd and Audrey's father, with the supporting cast including Enrico Colantoni, Jason Daley, Jesse Camacho, Dan Petronijevic, Brandon Oakes, Raoul Bhaneja and Susan Kent.A production of Trailer Park Boys Inc. and Kontent House, the series entered production in Nova Scotia in 2023.All eight episodes were directed by Warren P. Sonoda." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Paige Papley" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Paige Papley''' (born March 10, 1999) is a Canadian curler.", "She is a former Canadian junior champion and world junior silver medallist." ], [ "Career", "===Youth===As a U18 curler, Papley first found success playing third for Abby Marks.", "The team represented Alberta at the 2017 Canadian U18 Curling Championships.", "There, the team finished with a 5–3 record, just missing the playoffs.Papley joined the Selena Sturmay junior rink in 2017, playing lead on the team.", "The team won the Alberta Junior Women's Curling Championship in 2019, sending the team to the 2019 Canadian Junior Curling Championships, where they would represent Alberta.", "There, the team went undefeated, winning all 11 of their games en route to the championship.", "With the win, the team earned the right to represent Canada at the 2019 World Junior Curling Championships.", "At the World Juniors, the team finished the round robin with a 6–3 record.", "They then beat Switzerland (Raphaela Keiser) in the semifinals, before losing to Russia (Vlada Rumiantseva) in the final, settling for a silver medal.With Sturmay ageing out of juniors, the team's third, Abby Marks formed a new team with Papley throwing second.", "The team won the 2020 Alberta Juniors, sending the team to the 2020 Canadian Junior Curling Championships.", "There, the team finished the round robin with a 6–4 record.", "They then won a tiebreaker, and the semifinal before losing to Manitoba (Mackenzie Zacharias) in the final.In university curling, Papley played the University of Alberta Pandas women's team.", "With UAlberta, she won a gold medal at the 2018 U Sports/Curling Canada University Curling Championships as the team's alternate.", "The team, which was skipped by Kristen Streifel represented Canada at the 2019 Winter Universiade.", "Papley only played in one game at the event, and the team finished in 5th.", "Papley won another national university gold medal at the 2020 U Sports/Curling Canada University Curling Championships, playing lead for the Pandas (skipped by Sturmay).", "Following the cancellation of the 2022 national championship due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, the team, now skipped by Marks, had to play in 2022 World University Games Qualifier later in the season.", "There, the team won the gold medal, qualifying the University of Alberta women's team for the 2023 Winter World University Games.", "There, the team finished with a 4–5 record, missing the playoffs.===Mixed===In mixed doubles curling, Papley and partner Evan van Amsterdam played in the 2023 Canadian Mixed Doubles Curling Championship, finishing with a 3–4 record in pool play.", "That year, she also played lead on van Amsterdam's four-player mixed team.", "The team won the 2023 Alberta Mixed Curling Championship.", "The team represented Alberta at the 2023 Canadian Mixed Curling Championship.", "There, the team finished with a 6–4 record, missing the playoffs.===Women's===After juniors, Papley joined back up with Sturmay in 2021, throwing lead stones for her.", "The team played in their first provincial women's championship at the 2022 Alberta Scotties Tournament of Hearts.", "The team did not fare well there, finishing 2–5.The team played at the 2023 Alberta Hearts, but Papley missed the event to play at the University Games.", "The next season, the rink played in their first Grand Slam at the 2024 Canadian Open when Team Stefania Constantini withdrew due to medical reasons.", "There, the team finished with a 1–3 record in pool play, missing the playoffs.", "The team played in the 2024 Alberta Scotties Tournament of Hearts, going 6–1 after the round robin.", "This put them in the final, where they beat Kayla Skrlik to send the rink to the 2024 Scotties Tournament of Hearts, Canada's national women's curling championship, played in her home province.", "This was Papley's first trip to the national Scotties." ], [ "Personal life", "Papley is employed as the program coordinator for Curling Alberta.", "She is in a relationship with her mixed doubles partner, Evan van Amsterdam.", "She is originally from Leduc County near Beaumont, Alberta, and attended École Secondaire Beaumont Composite High School.", "At the University of Alberta, Papley took Earth and Atmospheric Sciences." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "The Secret (play)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''The Secret''''' is a 1799 comedy play by the British writer Edward Morris.", "It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane in London on 2 March 1799 and enjoyed a run of seventeen performances that season.", "The original cast included William Barrymore as Mr Dorville, Robert Palmer as Sir Harry Fleetly, Richard Suett as Mr Lizard, Charles Bannister as Jack Lizard, William Dowton as Mr Torrid, Charles Kemble as Henry Torrid, George Wathen as Ralph, Walter Maddocks as Steward, Jane Powell as Mrs Esther Dorville, Dorothea Jordan as Rosa and Jane Pope as Susannah Lizard.", "The prologue was written by Charles Morris and the epilogue by George Colman the Younger." ], [ "References" ], [ "Bibliography", "* Greene, John C. ''Theatre in Dublin, 1745-1820: A Calendar of Performances, Volume 6''.", "Lexington Books, 2011.", "* Nicoll, Allardyce.", "''A History of English Drama 1660–1900: Volume III''.", "Cambridge University Press, 2009.", "* Hogan, C.B (ed.)", "''The London Stage, 1660–1800: Volume V''.", "Southern Illinois University Press, 1968." ] ]

[ [ "Contigo (Karol G song)" ], [ "Introduction", "\"'''Contigo'''\" (Spanish for \"With You\") is a song by Colombian singer Karol G and Dutch DJ Tiësto.", "It was released on February 14, 2024, through Universal Music Latino, the same day as Karol G's birthday and Valentine's Day.", "It is the third collaboration between the two, after \"Don't Be Shy\" (2021) and the remix of \"Provenza\" (2023).", "Contains a sample of the song \"Bleeding Love\" by Leona Lewis (2007)." ], [ "Background and release", "On February 7, 2024, the singer announced through her social networks a part of the song's lyrics, which says \"No quiero vida si no es contigo\".", "Later, he announced the release date of the song, February 14, the same day as his birthday.", "A day before the release, he posted a preview of the music video." ], [ "Comments from critics and media", "Since the song came out it has received a lot of criticism.", "According to Telemundo, it reports that the video clip has not been completely liked by its fans, due to a love story with Young Miko.", "Additionally, the song has come under fire for its similarity to the song \"Bleeding Love.\"", "Some applaud the new version, while others consider it a \"blatant copy\" of Lewis song.", "In addition, several followers expressed their discontent, as they expected to see Karol G accompanied by her current partner, Feid, instead of Miko's appearance." ], [ "Copyvio", "The community accused the singer of plagiarism in the song, most of it from \"Bleeding Love\" by Leona Lewis." ], [ "Music and lyrics", "Musically, \"Contigo\" is a pop song set to an EDM rhythm.", "Lyrically, \"Contigo\" is an emotional song that explores the intense longing and dependence on a specific person." ], [ "Music video", "The music video was released along with the single on February 14, 2024.It has a special appearance by the Puerto Rican singer Young Miko and in the video you can see both of them as lesbians, due to how much fun they have and spend together and hugging.", "On the other hand, almost at the end of the video, they both appear with Tiësto in a nightclub." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Yuzufova, Minsk District" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Yuzufova''' (; ) is an agrotown in Minsk District, Minsk Region, Belarus.", "It serves as the administrative center of Yuzufova selsoviet.", "It is located from the Minsk Ring Road, north of the capital Minsk.", "In 2003, it had a population of 633.In 2010, it had a population of 686." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Iron Reign" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Iron Reign''''' () is an upcoming Spanish crime thriller television series.", "It stars Eduard Fernández, Chino Darín, Jaime Lorente, Natalia de Molina, Sergi López, and Enric Auquer." ], [ "Plot", "Set in the Port of Barcelona, the plot follows the control exercised over illegal cargo by the owner of the port's main terminal, Joaquín Manchado, and a gang war that ensues after an accident and the loss of a stash of cocaine." ], [ "Cast" ], [ "Production", "''Iron Reign'' is a The Mediapro Studio production for Netflix.", "It was written by alongside Arturo Ruiz Serrano, Daniel Corpas, and Asier Guerricaechevarría." ], [ "Release", "The 8-episode series will debut on Netflix on 15 March 2024." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Southeastern Conference softball tournament" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2024 Southeastern Conference Softball Tournament''', will be played for the 2024 Southeastern Conference softball season, is the postseason softball tournament that determined the 2024 champion of the Southeastern Conference.", "It will be held at Jane B. Moore Field in Auburn, Alabama from May 7–11, 2024.The winner of the tournament, will earn the Southeastern Conference's automatic bid to the 2024 NCAA Division I Softball Tournament.", "All 12 tournament games will be televised on the SEC Network." ], [ "Format", "All thirteen teams will be seeded based on conference winning percentage.", "They then will play a single-elimination tournament, with the top four seeds receiving a single bye, and the bottom two playing the first-round game on May 9.The 13 team format has been the same since 2019." ], [ "Bracket" ], [ "Schedule", "GameTime*Matchup#ScoreTelevisionAttendance First Round – Tuesday, May 7 1 7:00 p.m. No.", "13 seed vs. No.", "12 seed − SEC Network Second Round – Wednesday, May 8 2 11:00 a.m. No.", "11 seed vs. No.", "6 seed − SEC Network 3 2:00 p.m. No.", "10 seed vs. No.", "7 seed − 4 5:00 p.m. Game 1 winner vs. No.", "5 seed − 5 8:00 p.m. No.", "9 seed vs. No.", "8 seed − Quarterfinals – Thursday, May 9 6 11:00 a.m. Game 2 winner vs. No.", "3 seed − SEC Network 7 2:00 p.m. Game 3 winner vs. No.", "2 seed − 8 5:00 p.m. Game 4 winner vs. No.", "4 seed − 9 8:00 p.m. Game 5 winner vs. No.", "1 seed − Semifinals – Friday, May 10 10 4:00 p.m. Game 6 winner vs. Game 7 winner − ESPN2 11 6:30 p.m. Game 8 winner vs. Game 9 winner − Championship – Saturday, May 11 12 5:00 p.m. Game 10 winner vs. Game 11 winner − ESPN2 *Game times in EDT.", "# – Rankings denote tournament seed." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Polish raid on Kievan Rus' (1136)" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Polish raid on Kievan Rus' (1136)''' was a retaliatory military expedition led by Boleslaw III the Wrymouth against the Ruthenian lands in retaliation for the destruction of Wiślica and its environs by the Ruthenians a year earlier." ], [ "Background", "In an effort to seek justice for the betrayal of the Pannonian, and the treacherous slaughter carried out by the Ruthenian prince Yaropolk II of Kiev, son of Vladimir II Monomakh, within the walls of Wiślica, the Polish king Bolesław III Wrymouth resolved to retaliate fittingly.", "His call to arms extended beyond the nobility, encompassing common folk and peasants alike, all fueled by a shared desire for retribution." ], [ "Raid", "Filled with unbridled rage, Bolesław III Wrymouth launched a merciless attack on the lands of Kievan Rus', driven by an unwavering determination to hold Kievan Prince Yaropolk II and his son Volodymyrko Volodarovych accountable for their dishonorable acts.", "In the meantime, tormented by remorse over his participation in the heinous crime, Yaropolk anticipated the inevitable wrath of Prince Boleslaw and decided to leave his fortified strongholds, seeking refuge in the remote and dangerous lands of the Rus lands, dense forests, tangled thickets and impassable swamps.", "Bolesław III WrymouthAs Bolesław's forces advanced, their mission was clear, to avenge the innocent lives lost.", "This pursuit of justice, however, descended into a frenzied massacre, sparing no Ruthenian soul.", "The onslaught spared neither age nor innocence, children and even lifeless homesteads fell victim to the unchecked fury of the Polish forces.The aftermath of the massacre presented a grim picture, a landscape marked by destruction, with casualties exceeding conventional war.", "Unrelenting in their pursuit of revenge, Bolesław's lust for vengeance was uncompromising, no ransom could buy mercy." ], [ "Aftermath", "The bloodstained streets of Wiślica became the catalyst for a brutal campaign of revenge.", "Entire communities surrounding the Principality of Volhynia were subjected to ruthless devastation and scorched earth tactics.", "Countless captives, both human and animal, were forcibly taken as spoils of war, destined for Polish soil as trophies during this retaliatory campaign by Bolesław." ], [ "See also", "* Ruthenian raid on Poland (1135)* Bolesław III Wrymouth" ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ], [ "Sources", "* Długosz Jan, '' Roczniki czyli kroniki sławnego królestwa Polskiego, vol IV'' ISBN 9788301160692* Kadłubek Wincenty, '' Chronica seu originale regum et principum Poloniae''" ], [ "External links", "* kadlubek_kronika (wordpress.com)* Zaczyna siê (wordpress.com)* Bolesław III Krzywousty - POCZET.COM" ] ]

[ [ "Mari Malek" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Mari Malek''', also known by the stage name '''DJ Stiletto,''' is a South Sudanese model, DJ, actress and activist, whose work has been publicly recignised by the Obama administration.", "In 2017 she was listed as one of OkayAfrica's 100 Women." ], [ "Biography", "Malek's family is from the Dinka people.", "Born in Wau, at the start of the Second Sudanese Civil War in the mid-1980s, her mother, was a nurse and her father was a politician.", "She has four brothers and sisters but her family is much larger, since father had four wives.", "Due to the escalation of conflict, her mother took Malek and her sister to Egypt where they obtained refugee status.", "They left for the United States in 1997, first to Newark in New Jersey, then to San Diego in California.As a teenager, Malek was spotted in the street, and was asked to move to Paris or New York to start a modelling career.", "She was then called to participate in the show ''America's Next Top Model'' but ultimately could not join it due to her visa conditions.", "She then decided to launch her own career in modeling and moved to New York in 2006.It took her five years to land her first advertising campaign: with Lanvin, she was photographed by Steven Meisel.", "During this period, she faced racism in the modelling industry and was turned away as agencies would state that they \"already had a black girl\".", "Malek subsequently posed for campaigns for Vogue, Rolls-Royce and made appearances in Kanye West's ''Power'' video and Lady Gaga's ''Born This Way''.", "She also worked as a disc-jockey, under the pseudonym ''DJ Stiletto .", "''In 2014, Malek created Stand for Education, and organisation aimed at the development of education in South Sudan, in particular by financing schools and reducing obstacles to the education of girls.", "Her humanitarian work was recognised by the Obama administration.", "She is also the founder of Runways to Freedom, an organisation that supports refugee models as they begin their careers in the industry.In 2017, Malek starred in the film ''The Nile Hilton Incident,'' where she played a maid who witnessed an assassination." ], [ "Awards", "* OkayAfrica's 100 Women - 2017" ], [ "Works", "=== Filmography ===* 2017: ''The Nile Hilton Incident'' by Tarik Saleh: Salwa, the maid.=== Publications ===* Malek, M. (2019), “The Rock in the Stream”, ''Conflict and Forced Migration'' ( ''Studies in Symbolic Interaction, Vol.", "51'' ), Emerald Publishing Limited, p.  91-128" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Stand4Education* How a South Sudanese refugee became a supermodel" ] ]

[ [ "1884 Surinamese general election" ], [ "Introduction", "Partial general elections were held in Suriname in March 1884 to elect three of the nine elected members of the Colonial States." ], [ "Electoral system", "The Colonial States consisted of nine elected members and four appointed by the Governor-General.", "Elected members served six-year terms, with three members elected every two years.", "The 1884 elections were to replace the three members elected in 1878, , and .", "However, Busken Huet resigned shortly after being elected and was replaced by , while Salomons resigned in 1880 and was replaced by .The elections were held using the two-round system, with suffrage restricted to men meeting certain criteria.", "Voters had multiple votes, and any candidate receiving a number of votes equivalent to over 50% of the valid ballots cast was elected in the first round.", "If not all seats were filled, a second round was held with twice the number of candidates as seats remaining, who were the candidates who received the most votes but failed to be elected in the first round." ], [ "Results", "As there were 126 valid ballots cast, candidates required 64 votes to be elected in the first round.", "All three incumbents were easily re-elected with over 100 votes." ], [ "Aftermath", "Governor-General Johannes van Heerdt tot Eversberg reappointed , , and as nominated members.The newly elected States met for the first time on 13 May 1884, with Juda remaining chairman.", "In the same month Knoch was replaced by ." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Elmer W. Teague" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Elmer W. Teague''' (October 28, 1923 – May 26, 2016) was an American politician.", "He served as a Democratic member of the Georgia House of Representatives." ], [ "Life and career", "Teague was born in Pickens County, Georgia.", "He attended Canton High School and Dawsonville High School.Teague served in the Georgia House of Representatives from 1961 to 1964.Teague died on May 26, 2016, at the age of 92." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Mrs. Delaney of Newport" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Mrs.", "Delaney of Newport''''' is a musical in three acts with music by Jean Schwartz and both book and lyrics by William Jerome.", "Written as a starring vehicle for the comedian Kate Elinore and her sister May Elinore, it was the first of several musicals created by the songwriting team of Schwartz and Jerome.", "The musical premiered on September 15, 1903, at the Collingwood Opera House in Poughkeepsie, New York.", "The production was produced by the firm of Hyde and Benham.A road musical, ''Mrs.", "Delaney of Newport'' toured nationally for 18 months; closing after performances given in Alton, Illinois in March 1905.The tour included two stops on Broadway; the first being at the Grand Opera House where it ran for one week of performances beginning on November 2, 1903.It was one of several musicals that featured the Schwartz and Jerome hit song \"Bedalia\"; a tune first introduced by singer Blanche Ring in the musical ''The Jersey Lily''." ], [ "References", "===Citations======Bibliography===***" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "14th MFK Awards" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''14th Maharashtracha Favourite Kon?", "Awards''' ceremony, presented by the Marathi television channel Zee Talkies, honored the best Marathi-language Indian films of 2023.The ceremony was held on 18 January 2024, and was hosted by Amey Wagh and Mahesh Manjrekar.", "The year also introduced Critics choice awards in six categories.", "''Ved'' led the ceremony with 15 nominations, followed by ''Vaalvi'' with 11 and ''Maharashtra Shahir'' with 9 nominations.", "''Ved'' earned 7 awards, including Favourite Film, Favourite Director, Favourite Actor, and Favourite Actress, making it the most-awarded film of the ceremony, whereas ''Godavari'' earned 3 awards — Favourite Film Critics, Favourite Director Critics and Favourite Actor Critics.Riteish Deshmukh got 3 nominations in different categories and won all three, while Genelia Deshmukh won both nominations.", "Whereas, Jitendra Joshi received 3 nominations in two categories and won Favourite Actor Critics.", "Nagraj Manjule received 2 nominations for Favourite Actor and Supporting Actor, winning the latter.", "Ajay Gogavale got 4 nominations in the Favourite Singer – Male category, winning for the song ''Ved Tujha'' from ''Ved''." ], [ "Winners and nominees", "* '''Ved''' ** Baipan Bhaari Deva ** Subhedar** Maharashtra Shahir** Vaalvi** Naal 2 ** Jhimma 2** Ghar Banduk Biryani* '''Riteish Deshmukh – Ved'''** Kedar Shinde – Baipan Bhaari Deva ** Kedar Shinde – Maharashtra Shahir** Digpal Lanjekar – Subhedar** Paresh Mokashi – Vaalvi** Sudhakar Reddy Yakkanti – Naal 2 ** Hemant Dhome – Jhimma 2** Hemant Jangal Awtade – Ghar Banduk Biryani* '''Riteish Deshmukh''' '''– Ved''' ** Ankush Chaudhari – Maharashtra Shahir** Swapnil Joshi – Vaalvi ** Subodh Bhave – Vaalvi** Nagraj Manjule – Ghar Banduk Biryani ** Ajay Purkar – Subhedar * '''Genelia Deshmukh – Ved'''** Rohini Hattangadi, Vandana Gupte, Sukanya Kulkarni, Shilpa Navalkar, Suchitra Bandekar, Deepa Parab – Baipan Bhaari Deva ** Suhas Joshi, Nirmiti Sawant, Kshitee Jog, Suchitra Bandekar, Sayali Sanjeev, Shivani Surve, Rinku Rajguru – Jhimma 2** Shivani Surve – Vaalvi*'''Nagraj Manjule – Naal 2'''** Jitendra Joshi – Naal 2** Siddharth Chandekar – Jhimma 2** Subhankar Tawde – Ved** Akash Thosar – Ghar Banduk Biryani*'''Mrinal Kulkarni – Subhedar'''** Jiya Shankar – Ved** Anita Date – Vaalvi** Deepti Devi – Naal 2 ** Devika Daftardar – Naal 2*'''Sayaji Shinde – Ghar Banduk Biryani''' ** Raviraj Kande – Ved** Digvijay Rohidas – Subhedar** Pravin Tarde – Chowk*'''\"Sukh Kalale\" – Ved'''** \"Ved Lavlay\" – Ved** \"Ved Tujha\" – Ved** \"Kevdyach Paan Tu\" – Sarla Ek Koti** \"Baharla Ha Madhumas\" – Maharashtra Shahir** \"Gau Nako Kisna\" – Maharashtra Shahir** \"Mangalagaur\" – Baipan Bhaari Deva** \"Baipan Bhari Deva\" – Baipan Bhaari Deva** \"Marathi Pori\" – Jhimma 2 * '''Ajay Gogavale – \"Ved Tujha\" – Ved'''** Ajay Gogavale, Vishal Dadlani – \"Ved Lavlay\" – Ved** Jayesh Khare – \"Gau Nako Kisna\" – Maharashtra Shahir** Ajay Gogavale – \"Baharla Ha Madhumas\" – Maharashtra Shahir** Ajay Gogavale – \"Kevdyach Paan Tu\" – Sarla Ek Koti** Adarsh Shinde – \"Marathi Pori\" – Jhimma 2* '''Shreya Ghosal – \"Sukh Kalale\" – Ved'''** Savani Ravindra – \"Mangalagaur\" – Baipan Bhaari Deva** Shreya Ghosal – \"Baharla Ha Madhumas\" – Maharashtra Shahir** Aarya Ambekar – \"Kevdyach Paan Tu\" – Sarla Ek Koti** Vaishali Samant, Mugdha Karhade – \"Marathi Pori\" – Jhimma 2* '''Riteish Deshmukh'''** Ankush Chaudhari** Swapnil Joshi** Siddharth Jadhav** Lalit Prabhakar** Amey Wagh ** Siddharth Chandekar * '''Genelia Deshmukh''' ** Sonalee Kulkarni ** Sai Tamhankar ** Amruta Khanvilkar ** Shivani Surve ** Sayali Sanjeev** Rinku Rajguru** Vaidehi Parshurami*'''\"Nauvari Pahije\" – Sanju Rathod'''** \"Jhumka\" – Sanju Rathod, Abhiman Marathi Adhikrut** \"Patlancha Bailgada\" – Swapnil Gaikwad, Nateshwari Music Pvt Ltd** \"Mehbooba\" – Preet Bendre** \"Pahilyanda \" – Prasad Shirsath, Brahmaa, Jagdamba Productions** \"Pirmachi Lagan\" – Kunal Karan, Ace Production** \"Heartbreak Jhala\" – Prashant Nakti === Critics ===*'''Godavari'''*'''Aatmapamphlet'''** Shyamchi Aai** Tendlya** Vaalvi*'''Nikhil Mahajan – Godavari'''** Ashish Bende – Aatmapamphlet** Sujay Dahake – Shyamchi Aai** Paresh Mokashi – Vaalvi** Sachin Jadhav, Nachiket Waikar – Tendlya*'''Jitendra Joshi – Godavari'''** Om Bhutkar – Shyamchi Aai** Swapnil Joshi – Vaalvi** Subodh Bhave – Vaalvi*'''Gauri Deshpande – Shyamchi Aai'''** Gauri Nalawade – Godavari** Neena Kulkarni – Godavari*'''Madhugandha Kulkarni, Paresh Mokashi – Vaalvi'''** Nikhil Mahajan, Prajakt Deshmukh – Godavari** Paresh Mokashi – Aatmapamphlet** Sunil Sukthankar – Shyamchi Aai** Sachin Jadhav, Nachiket Waikar – Tendlya** Sudhakar Reddy Yakkanti, Nagraj Manjule – Naal 2*'''Guru Thakur – \"Umagaya Baap Ra\" – Baaplyok'''** Jitendra Joshi – \"Kojagiri\" – Godavari** Jitendra Joshi – \"Khal Khal Goda\" – Godavari** Guru Thakur – \"Kevdyach Paan Tu\" – Sarla Ek Koti** Guru Thakur – \"Baharla Ha Madhumas\" – Maharashtra Shahir** Ajay-Atul – \"Sukh Kalale\" – Ved** Ajay-Atul, Guru Thakur – \"Ved Tujha\" – Ved=== Special Awards ===*'''Rohini Hattangadi, Vandana Gupte, Sukanya Kulkarni, Shilpa Navalkar, Suchitra Bandekar, Deepa Parab – Baipan Bhaari Deva'''*'''Mrunal Thakur'''*'''Asha Kale'''" ], [ "Superlatives", "+Multiple nominations Nominations Film15''Ved'' 11''Vaalvi''9''Maharashtra Shahir''8''Godavari''7''Naal 2''''Jhimma 2''6''Baipan Bhaari Deva''5''Subhedar''''Ghar Banduk Biryani''''Shyamchi Aai''4''Sarla Ek Koti''3''Aatmapamphlet''''Tendlya''+Multiple wins Awards Film7''Ved'' 3''Godavari''" ], [ "See also", "* Maharashtracha Favourite Kon?" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "2019 Australian Individual Speedway Championship" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2019 Australian Individual Speedway Championship''' was a motorcycle speedway competition organised by Motorcycling Australia (MA) for the Australian Individual Speedway Championship.", "The event was held over five rounds.Max Fricke won his first championship." ], [ "Rounds", "RoundDateVenueWinner1 3 January Gillman Speedway, Adelaide Max Fricke 2 5 January Olympic Park, Mildura Chris Holder3 7 January Undera Park Speedway, Undera Max Fricke4 9 January Diamond Park Speedway, Wodonga Max Fricke5 12 January Loxford Park Speedway, Kurri Kurri Rohan Tungate" ], [ "Final classification", "Pos.", "Rider GILOLY UND DPLOXTotalGold Max Fricke 1713181817 83Silver Rohan Tungate1614111719 77Bronze Chris Holder1218151214 70'''4''' Sam Masters101091013 53'''5''' Jack Holder 121010119 52'''6''' Brady Kurtz81291210 51'''7''' Jaimon Lidsey10513107 45'''8''' Nick Morris7811910 45'''9''' Jordan Stewart116638 34'''10''' Ryan Douglas61028431'''11''' Todd Kurtz66563 26'''12''' Justin Sedgmen05945 23'''13''' Ben Cook56124 19'''14''' Zane Keleher51542 17'''15''' Kye Thomson15221 11'''16''' Zach Cook31214 11'''17''' Josh Pickering" ], [ "References" ], [ "See also", "* Australian Individual Speedway Championship* Australia national speedway team* Sports in Australia" ] ]

[ [ "Ukrainian landing ship Konstantin Olshansky" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Konstantin Olshansky''''' (), formerly known as '''''BDK-56''''', is a Project 775 (NATO reporting name: Ropucha-I-class) large landing ship of the Ukrainian Navy.", "The ship was built in Poland, launched in 1985 and initially served in the Soviet Navy where the vessel was renamed after Soviet Naval Infantry officer Konstantin Olshansky.", "The landing ship was transferred to Ukraine in 1996.On 24 March 2014, the ship was captured by Russian forces during the Crimean crisis." ], [ "Service history", "The ship was built at the Stocznia Północna shipyard in Gdańsk, Poland, and launched in 1985 as ''BDK-56''.", "In 1990, the ship was renamed to ''Konstantin Olshansky'', after Konstantin Olshansky, a Soviet naval infantry officer.In mid 1996 during the division of the Soviet Black Sea Fleet, the landing ship was transferred to the Ukrainian Navy, and the Ukrainian naval flag was raised on the ship on 27 March 1996.In March–April 2011, in the Libyan civil war, ''Konstantin Olshansky'' took part in the evacuation of foreign specialists and members of their families from Libya, bringing 193 citizens from 15 different countries to Malta.On 24 March 2014, the ship was captured by Russian forces during the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation." ], [ "Gallery", "File:KonstantinOl'shanskiy.jpg|''Konstantin Olshansky'' in 1990File:БерегНЕтурецкий - panoramio.jpg|''Konstantin Olshansky'' at Donuzlav in 2011File:U401Kirovohrad&U402KostiantinOlshanskyi-2007-Sevastopol.jpg|''Kostiantyn Olshansky'' (bigger) and Yuri Olefirenko (smaller) landing ships" ], [ "See also", "* * List of active Ukrainian Navy ships" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "The Nutcracker and the Magic Flute" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''The Nutcracker and the Magic Flute''''' is a 2022 Russian-Hungarian fantasy musical animated film.", "Loosely based on Tchaikovsky's ballet, ''The Nutcracker'', it also contains elements of other fairytales and musical works." ], [ "Plot", "Marie lives with her widow mother in the house their father had left them.", "She is a talented dancer but her mother is unable to pay the debts left by her deceased husband.", "A former creditor of the latter, Mr Ratter, offers to marry Marie and erase the debts.", "She refuses but Ratter leaves her a wooden nutcracker in the shape of a soldier, before departing.", "At night, Marie is magically transformed into a miniature version of herself, while all her toys and the nutcracker come to life.", "They are attacked by a rat and despite all the others's advice, the soldier, who remembers his name is George, leaves after the rat, in a tunnel that leads to a subterranean realm.", "He is followed by Marie and two of her animal toys.", "They want to help him reconquer the kingdom, that has being taken over by rats who can take human forms; among those is George's stepmother herself, while his father the king, one of the few remaining real human beings in the castle, is being kept prisoner in a constant state of somnolence." ], [ "Music", "''The Nutcracker and the Magic Flute'' contains various pieces from ''The Nutcracker'' but also from other works by Tchaikovsky, including excerpts of ''Swan Lake''.", "Despite its title and the presence of music by Mozart in the soundtrack, the film has little to do with ''The Magic Flute''.", "It also contains music by Gluck." ], [ "Reception", "''The Guardian'' was very critical of the film.", "''The Nutcracker and the Magic Flute'' was also noted for what was deemed \"outdated gender roles\" while Common Sense Media gave it 3 stars of out 6.", "\"Blending ''Alice in Wonderland'' and ''The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe'' fantastical thrills with the classic story, this animated tale just feels awkward and stilted.", "\", commented ''Starbust''." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "A.D. Castro Daire" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Associação Desportiva Castro Daire''', commonly known as '''Castro Daire''', is a Portuguese sports club from Castro Daire, Viseu.", "The club was founded on 18 October 1975.It currently plays at the Estádio Municipal de Castro Daire, which also hosts youth teams of O Crasto." ], [ "Current Squad" ], [ "Honours", "*'''AF Viseu Divisão de Honra''':*2018-19*'''AF Viseu 1°Divisão - Nível II''':*2001-02, 2010-11*'''AF Viseu Taça Sócios de Mérito''':*2012-13*'''AF Viseu 2°Divisão - Nível III''':*2008-09*'''AF Viseu Supertaça''':*2019" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "False Colours (1793 play)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''False Colours''''' is a 1793 comedy play by the British writer Edward Morris.", "It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Haymarket in London on 3 April 1793.The original cast included Richard Suett as Lord Visage, Thomas King as Sir Paul Panick, Richard Wroughton as Sir Harry Cecil, William Barrymore as Captain Montague, John Bannister as Grotesque, Robert Palmer as Subtle, Ralph Wewitzer as Tony, Walter Maddocks as Alfred, Jane Pope as Lady Panick, Elizabeth Farren as Constance, Charlotte Goodall as Harriet and Elizabeth Heard as Lucy." ], [ "References" ], [ "Bibliography", "* Greene, John C. ''Theatre in Dublin, 1745-1820: A Calendar of Performances, Volume 6''.", "Lexington Books, 2011.", "* Nicoll, Allardyce.", "''A History of English Drama 1660–1900: Volume III''.", "Cambridge University Press, 2009.", "* Hogan, C.B (ed.)", "''The London Stage, 1660–1800: Volume V''.", "Southern Illinois University Press, 1968." ] ]

[ [ "Adine Gemberg" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Adine Gemberg''', actually '''Alexandra (\"Adja\") Carlowna Gemberg''', née von Becker, also de Baker, (28 April 1858, Julian calendar 16 April, Saint Petersburg — 19 August 1902, Wittenberg), was a German writer, novel and novella author, journalist and feminist social critic." ], [ "Life and work", "She was the daughter of Carl Andreas von Becker (* May 5 1821 in Einbeck; † March 4 1894 in Wiesbaden), and his wife, the Georgian-Russian Princess Vera Ivanova (or Simeonovna) Gévachoff (also Vera Shewachow) (* September 21 1836 in Saint Petersburg; † March 8 1860 in Hyères) Her father was a German language teacher, court librarian, Imperial Russian real state councillor at the tsar's court and cabinet secretary to the Russian Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna and her daughter Maria Mikhailovna Romanova.Due to the early death of her mother, she and her sister Sophie, who was one year younger, grew up separately from their father in Lüneburg with her paternal grandparents and her unmarried aunt, who took responsibility for her upbringing.", "She also spent a year alone with an aunt in Braunschweig.", "After completing a girls' boarding school in Hanover, she went to Karlsruhe with her father, who had left the Russian service in 1873, and her sister, Karlsruhe, where, after a quarrel with her father and a further stay in a boarding school in Celle, she trained as a free apprentice at the deaconess institution there and worked in the hospital run by the deaconesses, but without being consecrated as such and thus entering the community.", "On May 19, 1878, Adine von Becker married the widowed officer Gustav Gemberg (* January 23, 1841 in Meyenberg, † March 23, 1912 in Wittenberg), whose name she took and with whom she had six children, one daughter and five sons, one of whom died in infancy.", "The family, which also included a son from Gustav Gemberg's first marriage, first lived in Karlsruhe, then, due to the usual transfers of a young officer, in Engers near Koblenz, in Brandenburg an der Havel and finally in Wittenberg.", "Gustav Gemberg retired as a major as early as 1888, which also significantly reduced the social duties of his wife, whose fragile health he was very worried about according to his letters, and allowed her to become a writer based on her professional experience.In the year of her marriage, she began work on an extensive autobiography entitled \"A Girl's Life\", in which she relentlessly reveals the oppressive circumstances of her life and the uncomprehending and sometimes violent actions of the people in her family who had made her childhood and youth a living hell.", "However, for reasons unknown, she abandoned the work without having covered the last four years before the marriage and without having reached the planned conclusion with the chapters \"Wedding\" and \"Conclusion\".", "She therefore ultimately refrained from publication, perhaps in view of her husband's professional position and the expected negative reactions from people who saw themselves in a bad light.", "She first made her debut as an author in 1887 with Humoresken for the Berliner Volkszeitung.", "In 1894, under the pseudonym Tervachoff, she published two essays with historical content (on Tsarina Catherine II and Tsar Ivan IV), which were followed by \"a series of several historical novels from Russia's past ... in the style of (Gustav) Freitags (sic) Ahnen\".", "Instead, she wrote her first work under her own name, the essay \"Die evangelische Diakonie.", "A contribution to solving the women's question\", which was published in Berlin in 1894, which began her search for concepts of a specifically female, meaningful way of life and her critical scrutiny of them.", "For this, as for her entire path as a writer, her own professional experience gained before her marriage was of essential importance.", "In 1895, the novella \"Morphium\" was published by S. Fischer through Paul Lindau.", "The title novella of the book was rejected by several family magazines due to its open thematization of drug addiction and \"caused a great stir.\"", "In 1896, she also published the socially critical novel \"Aufzeichnungen einer Diakonissin\" in Berlin.", "This elaborates on the dangers associated with the deaconesses' complete loss of autonomy much more sharply than the essay and is now considered an early example of feminist literature.", "In the same year, she published the socially critical essay ''Das heimliche Elend'' (The Secret Misery).", "In it, she criticizes the taboo and blatant underpayment of female gainful employment and highlights this as the real cause of social impoverishment for women from middle-class backgrounds.", "In 1898, the novella collection \"Der dritte Bruder.", "Sleep - Death - Madness\".", "Among other things, the novella \"Ein Genuß\" (\"A Pleasure\") depicts the fate of another addict, which underpins the novella \"Morphium\".", "In the story \"Sick Love\", another taboo subject of the era, the questionable conditions in psychiatric clinics are openly addressed.", "In the following year, the novel \"The Fulfilment of the Law\" followed as the last work of the intensive creative period, which lasted only six years.", "This deals with the destruction of the love relationship and family of an artist couple due to the husband's fantasies of grandiosity and loss of reality as well as traditional role assignments to the wife, but also her religiously motivated idealization of her self-sacrifice.", "It also contains a critical examination of Friedrich Nietzsche's concept of the Übermensch and its reception, including by the women's movement.", "After a prolonged serious illness, Adine Gemberg died on March 4, 1902 at the age of 44." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Sharshuny (agrotown)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Sharshuny''' (; ) is an agrotown in Minsk District, Minsk Region, Belarus.", "It is administratively part of Sharshuny selsoviet; previously it was part of the former Rahava selsoviet.", "It is located from the village of Sharshuny and from the Minsk Ring Road, north of the capital Minsk.", "In 1997, it had a population of 502.In 2010, it had a population of 525." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Kyle Chayka" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Kyle Chayka''' (born ) is an American journalist and cultural critic." ], [ "Early life and education", "Chayka grew up in Connecticut.", "As a teenager, he published a blog entitled \"Verbal Diarrhea\" and played the role-playing game Ragnarok Online.He studied art history and international relations at Tufts University, editing ''The Tufts Daily'' and earning a Bachelor of Arts in 2010." ], [ "Career", "Chayka was the first staff writer of the arts magazine ''Hyperallergic'', becoming a senior editor for the publication in 2012.In 2015, Chayka and P.E.", "Moskowitz founded ''Study Hall,'' a publication and community for media workers.As a freelance journalist, Chayka covered art and aesthetics.", "In a 2016 essay for ''The Verge'', he coined the term \"AirSpace\" to describe the prevalence of \"sameness\" across cafes and offices around the world.", "In 2021, he became a staff writer for ''The New Yorker'', where he writes the \"Infinite Scroll\" column on digital culture." ], [ "Books", "Chayka is the author of two books.", "''The Longing for Less: Living with Minimalism'' (2020) explores the proliferation of the \"less is more\" philosophy across art, architecture, music and philosophy, touching on figures such as Marie Kondo, Donald Judd and John Cage.", "''Filterworld: How Algorithms Flattened Culture'' (2024) discusses how internet culture has been shaped by recommendation algorithms, criticizing their tendency to homogenize the concept of taste." ], [ "Personal life", "Chayka is married to ''The Boston Globe'' politics reporter Jess Bidgood.", "They live in Washington, D.C. with their Plott hound, Rhubarb." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Jusuf Reçi" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Jusuf Reçi''' (also known as Isuf) was an Albanian Miller born in Tirana, Albania (Ottoman Empire when he was born) to the Reçi tribe and he is known for assassinating Avni Rustemi, an Albanian activist, on the 20th of April 1924.Avni's death gave rise to the anti-government demonstrations that led to the June Revolution.", "(Died in 1947)Jusuf's family and tribe are originally from northern Albania, with their own settlements in Malësia, Reç, but part of the family migrated down to Tirana.", "The Reçi family has been recorded in Tirana since the 1800s, with records showing Hafsa Reçi (1848–1928) living there in the late 1800s with her husband Metan Vorpsi (1841–1911) from the Vorpsi family.", "The Reçi family still lives in Tirana now.Avni Rustemi is also known for the murder of Essad Pasha Toptani, an Albanian politician.", "Jusuf was a loyalist to the Toptani family of Tirana, which was a noble family with money and influence in the region.", "Toptani is remembered among Albanians today as one of the most negative historical figures and a symbol of treason.", "During his time alive, Avni Rustemi and many others thought of him as a traitor to the Albanian people, and on the 13th of June 1920, he assassinated Essad Toptani.Jusuf was a Miller, and some time in his life he became acquainted with the Toptani family, possibly during the time of Essad's rule as prime minister.", "He must have already been working for them prior to the murder of Essad Pasha Toptani and was a servant of Mr. Essad Toptani, and with the news of his death, the Toptani family and their loyalists alike, including Jusuf, were distressed by this news.", "All of Albania was aware that it was Avni Rustemi who killed Essad in Paris.", "Why exactly Jusuf killed Avni is not fully known; some say Zog I hired him to do it, others say the Toptani family directly.", "All that is known is that he was very loyal to Essad Pasha Toptani, and the plan to kill Avni was formulated only a few days before he committed the crime.Jusuf, at 15:55 on the 20th of April 1924, on Durrës Road in Tirana saw Avni Rustemi and shot him twice with his revolver.", "Avni shot at him back, but all his shots missed.", "Avni was heavily wounded for two days and died of the wounds inflicted on him by Jusuf Reçi.Jusuf Reçi died in 1947 from execution by the communist party of Albania." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "1955 NCAA basketball championship game" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''1955 NCAA University Division Basketball Championship Game''' was the finals of the 1955 NCAA basketball tournament and it determined the national champion for the 1954-55 NCAA men's basketball season.", "The game was played on March 19, 1955, at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.", "It featured the San Francisco Dons of the California Basketball Association, and the independent La Salle Explorers, the defending national champions." ], [ "Participating teams", "===San Francisco Dons===*West-2** San Francisco 98, West Texas State 66** San Francisco 78, Utah 59** San Francisco 57, Oregon State 56* Final Four** San Francisco 62, Colorado 50===La Salle Explorers===*Midwest** La Salle 95, West Virginia 61** La Salle 73, Princeton 46** La Salle 99, Canisius 64* Final Four** La Salle 76, Iowa 73" ], [ "Game summary", "Source:" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Irno Lubke" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Irno Lubke''' (23 December 1934 – 23 May 1969), was a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper." ], [ "Career", "Irno played for Nacional de Porto Alegre, Veterano de Carazinho, Cruzeiro, Santos and Grêmio.", "He played alongside Pelé at Santos FC and made 45 appearances for Grêmio.", "He ended his career at EC Pelotas, where he was city champion and is considered a great idol.Irno also made 3 appearances for the Brazil national team in total, during the 1960 Panamerican Championship." ], [ "Honours", ";Santos*Campeonato Paulista: 1960, 1961*Taça Brasil: 1961;Grêmio*Campeonato Gaúcho: 1962*: 1962;Pelotas*Campeonato Citadino de Pelotas: 1965*Copa Waldemar Fetter: 1965" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Irno at ogol.com.br *" ] ]

[ [ "Sharshuny (village)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Sharshuny''' (; ) is a village in Minsk District, Minsk Region, Belarus.", "It is administratively part of Sharshuny selsoviet; previously it was part of the former Rahava selsoviet.", "It is located from the agrotown of Sharshuny and from the Minsk Ring Road, north of the capital Minsk.", "In 2010, it had a population of 25." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Juan Uriarte" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Juan María Uriarte Goiricelaya''' (7 June 1933 – 17 February 2024) was a Spanish Basque Roman Catholic prelate.", "He was bishop of Zamora from 1991 to 2000 and San Sebastián from 2000 to 2009.He died of a stroke on 17 February 2024, at the age of 90." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Bishop Juan María Uriarte Goiricelaya at Catholic Hierarchy" ] ]

[ [ "Okpoama Beach" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Okpoama beach''' is a beach located in Brass Local Government Area of Bayelsa state, Nigeria.", "The beach is often considered a recreation center for people within and outside Bayelsa State and it occupies a 23 km space." ], [ "Opkoama Beach Festival", "Every year, the Opkoama beach festival is organized at the Opkoama beach and it usually attracts participants from within and outside the state." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Henry C. Newcomer" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Henry C. Newcomer''' (April 3, 1861 – December 3, 1952) was a career officer in the United States Army.", "A member of the Corps of Engineers, he served from 1886 until 1925, and specialized in rivers and harbors construction.", "A veteran of World War I, he attained the rank of brigadier general.", "During his career, Newcomer commanded Company E, 2nd Engineer Battalion and the 3rd Engineer Battalion., in addition to serving as assistant director of the Chemical Warfare Service during the First World War.A native of Upton, Pennsylvania, Newcomer was raised in Upton, Martinsburg, West Virginia, and Mount Morris, Illinois.", "After attending Mount Morris College, in 1882, he was appointed to the United States Military Academy (West Point).", "He graduated in 1886 ranked first in his class, and was commissioned in the Corps of Engineers.", "Newcomer's initial assignments included improvement to the harbor defenses of San Francisco Bay and assistant professor of engineering at West Point.", "From 1896 to 1900, he planned and oversaw execution of improvements to navigation and flood control on the Mississippi River.", "From 1900 to 1903, he was assistant to the engineering commissioner for Washington, D.C.'s city government, and from 1903 to 1904, he commanded Company E, 2nd Engineer Battalion.Newcomer's later postings included chief engineer of the Corps of Engineers' Central Division, which was based in Pittsburgh.", "From 1916 to 1918, Newcomer served in the office of the Chief of Engineers.", "From August 1918 to January 1919, he performed World War I service as assistant director of the Chemical Warfare Service.", "After the war, Newcomer was assigned as chief engineer of the Hawaiian Engineer District and commander of the 3rd Engineer Battalion.", "Newcomer retired in 1925.He died in Washington, D.C. on December 3, 1952.Newcomer was buried at Arlington National Cemetery." ], [ "Early life", "Henry Clay Newcomer was born in Upton, Pennsylvania, a son of Dr. David Newcomer, a Union Army veteran of the American Civil War, and Mary Shelley (Funk) Newcomer.", "Newcomer was raised and educated in Upton, Martinsburg, West Virginia, and Mount Morris, Illinois as his father moved the family while searching for a permanent place to locate his medical practice.", "He was a graduate of the public schools of Mount Morris, after which he attended Mount Morris College.", "As a teenager, Newcomer clerked in a drug store and taught school.", "In 1882, he was appointed to the United States Military Academy at West Point by U.S. Representative Robert M. A. Hawk.In 1886, Newcomer graduated from West Point, He was ranked first in his class of 77.As with most top-ranking cadets of his day, Newcomer was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Corps of Engineers.", "More than 30 percent of Newcomer's class attained general officer rank during World War I, including John J. Pershing, Charles T. Menoher, and Mason Patrick." ], [ "Start of career", "From September 1886 to August 1889, Newcomer was posted to Fort Totten, New York's Engineer School of Application, where he was an instructor in submarine mining.", "He was promoted to first lieutenant in July 1888.From 1889 to 1892, he was an assistant to Colonel George H. Mendell, an Engineer officer who supervised construction of improvements to the coastal defenses of San Francisco Bay.", "From 1892 to 1896, Newcomer was assigned as an assistant professor of engineering at West Point, and he was head of the academy's engineering department from 1894 to 1896.From 1896 to 1898, Newcomer was in charge of the army's 3rd Engineer District, responsible for planning and supervising completion of improvements to navigation and flood control on the Mississippi River.", "He was promoted to captain in July 1897.In 1898, he also served as engineer and inspector of the 16th Lighthouse District.", "From 1898 to 1900, Newcomer was in charge of the Little Rock Engineer District, where he oversaw navigation and flood control improvements to the Arkansas River.", "From 1900 to 1903, he served as assistant to the Engineer Commissioner of Washington, D.C.'s city government and as chief of the commissioner's surface transportation division, which included planning and beginning construction of the Taft Bridge.", "From 1903 to 1904, he commanded Company E, 2nd Engineer Battalion.", "In April 1904, Newcomer received promotion to major." ], [ "Continued career", "Newcomer as a lieutenant colonel in 1911From 1904 to 1907, Newcomer was chief engineer of the Nashville District and Chattanooga District, where he planned and oversaw flood control and navigation improvements on the Cumberland River and Tennessee River.", "From 1907 to 1912, he was chief engineer of the Pittsburgh District, where he led improvements to the Ohio River, Allegheny River, and Monongahela River.", "From 1910 to 1916, he was a member of the Board of Engineers for Rivers and Harbors, a Corps of Engineers panel that carried long range studies and planning for improvements to rivers and harbors throughout the United States.", "Newcomer was promoted to lieutenant colonel in February 1910.From 1914 to 1915, Newcomer was the officer in charge of the Washington Engineer District and oversaw maintenance and improvements to the Washington Aqueduct.", "From July 1916 to August 1918, he served during World War I as assistant to the Chief of Engineers.", "In August 1918, he was promoted to temporary brigadier general.", "Newcomer was assistant chief of the Chemical Warfare Service from August 1918 to January 1919, and was responsible for recruiting personnel into this new service branch, as well as its initial organization and training.", "From January to March 1919, he again served as assistant to the Chief of Engineers." ], [ "Later career", "National Archives photo of Newcomer as a brigadier general during World War IFrom 1919 to 1920, Newcomer was chief engineer of the Hawaiian Engineer District and commander of the 3rd Engineer Battalion.", "From September 1920 to June 1922, he was posted to New Orleans as chief engineer of the Gulf Engineer Division.", "From June 1922 to December 1924, Newcomer was assigned to New York City as engineer of the Northeast Division.", "At the same time, he served as a member of the Board of Engineers for Rivers and Harbors and the New York Harbor Line Board, in addition to serving as officer in charge of the Second New York Engineer District and the Puerto Rico Engineer District.Newcomer left the army as a colonel upon reaching the mandatory retirement age of 64 in April 1925.In June 1930, the U.S. Congress enacted legislation enabling the general officers of the First World War to retire at their highest rank, and Newcomer was promoted to brigadier general on the retired list.", "In retirement, Newcomer was a member of the board of directors of the Union Trust Company and the Columbia Institution for the Deaf.", "In addition, he served as a regional vice president of the American Unitarian Association.Newcomer died in Washington, D.C. on December 3, 1952.He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery." ], [ "Family", "In 1886, Newcomer married Rebecca Kosier.", "She died in 1913, and in 1915 he married Lily Armour.", "With his first wife, Newcomer was the father of three some.", "Henry Sidney Newcomer, known as Sidney, was a World War I veteran who became a prominent scientist, physician, and inventor.", "Francis K. Newcomer was a career army officer who attained the rank of brigadier general.", "David Albert Newcomer was also a career army officer, and he retired as a colonel.Henry Crandall Newcomer, the son of H. Sidney Newcomer, was a United States Air Force officer and retired as a brigadier general.", "Francis Kosier Newcomer Jr. was a career army officer who retired as a colonel." ], [ "External links" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Aqsa Shaikh" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Aqsa Shaikh''' (born ) is an associate professor of the Department of Community Medicine in Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi.", "She is a transgender woman and a transgender rights activist." ], [ "Early life and background", "Shaikh was born into a traditional Muslim family in Islampura, southern Mumbai, where societal norms and gender expectations were deeply entrenched.", "From a young age, her gender identity did not align with the expectations imposed upon her as someone assigned male at birth.", "She faced discouragement and bullying for exhibiting gender variant behaviour, such as applying mehendi and wearing saris.In 2003, while pursuing her medical education at King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College, Shaikh began looking up medical literature of the time to understand her gender identity.", "She did not feel comfortable with the term \"gender identity disorder\", but identified as a trans woman." ], [ "Gender transition and advocacy", "Wishing to live socially as a woman, Shaikh came out to her parents.", "She sought medical and psychological support (including seeing a counsellor) and underwent hormone therapy and various gender-affirming procedures, including breast augmentation and facial feminisation surgery.", "Throughout her transition, Shaikh discussed her experiences with her students and patients.She is an educator at Jamia Millia Islamia, and has talked about her transition story in order to dismantle stigma and discrimination against transgender people in India, as well as encouraging greater visibility and recognition of transgender rights in India within society and religious communities.In 2021, she became the first trans woman to head a COVID-19 vaccination centre in India.", "Shaikh, along with doctors Satendra Singh and Sanjay Sharma, successfully petitioned the Delhi Commission for Protection of Child Rights after they recommended Delhi Government ban medically unnecessary medical interventions on intersex children." ], [ "References" ], [ "Further reading", "*" ] ]

[ [ "2018 Australian Individual Speedway Championship" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2018 Australian Individual Speedway Championship''' was a motorcycle speedway competition organised by Motorcycling Australia (MA) for the Australian Individual Speedway Championship.", "The event was held over four rounds.Rohan Tungate won his first championship." ], [ "Rounds", "RoundDateVenueWinner1 6 January Loxford Park Speedway, Kurri Kurri Rohan Tungate2 10 January Undera Park Speedway, Undera Rohan Tungate3 12 January Olympic Park, Mildura Jack Holder4 14 January Gillman Speedway, Adelaide Rohan Tungate" ], [ "Final classification", "Pos.", "Rider LOXUND OLY GIL TotalGold Rohan Tungate 18 17 1018 63Silver Brady Kurtz 12 15 18 1560Bronze Max Fricke15 11 12 1553'''4''' Jack Holder9 10 17 1551'''5''' Mason Campton 10 8 129 39'''6''' Sam Masters7 16 14 037'''7''' Josh Pickering14 6 8 937'''8''' Jordan Stewart7 9 9 1035'''9''' Jaimon Lidsey11 4 6 1031'''10''' Jye Etheridge5 8 8 728'''11''' Matthew Gilmore 6 8 2 521'''12''' Cooper Riordan 3 6 5 6 20'''13''' Robert Medson5 4 3 416'''14''' Joel Coyne422210'''15''' Declan Knowles 2 3 3 19'''16''' James Davies1 2 1 04'''17''' 33'''18''' 22" ], [ "References" ], [ "See also", "* Australian Individual Speedway Championship* Australia national speedway team* Sports in Australia" ] ]

[ [ "Dry Bay, Alaska" ], [ "Introduction", "thumb'''Dry Bay, Alaska''' is a landform and a summer fishing community located on the northeast shore of the Gulf of Alaska, southeast of Yakutat.", "Dry Bay lies along the Alsek River, one of the boundaries of Glacier Bay National Park.According to the U.S. National Park Service, \" from sea, the Alsek River breaks into meandering channels fanning out over an delta, known locally as Dry Bay.", "The name ''Dry Bay'' derives from the fact portions of the delta became dry at ebb tide and when river levels are low.\"", "According to the U.S. Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System, it was named in 1869 by the U.S. Coast Survey \"because it appeared to be a shallow lagoon fed by silt-laden glacial streams.\"", "Capt.", "James Cook had previously recorded it in 1778 as \"Beering's Bay\" as he thought that Vitus Bering anchored there in 1741." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Burnsville shooting" ], [ "Introduction", "On February 18, 2024, in Burnsville, Minnesota, a suburb of Minneapolis in the U.S. state of Minnesota, two police officers and one firefighter was killed in a shooting while responding to a domestic-related incident.", "The perpetrator, identified as 38-year old Shannon Gooden, is reported to have committed suicide.", "Court officials reported that Gooden, who had a violent criminal history dating as early as December 2004, lost his gun ownership license following his conviction in an August 2007 felony assault for a fight with family members at the Burnsville Center, but he unsuccessfully attempted to restore his firearm rights in 2020." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "1954 NCAA basketball championship game" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''1954 NCAA University Division Basketball Championship Game''' was the finals of the 1954 NCAA basketball tournament and it determined the national champion for the 1953-54 NCAA men's basketball season.", "The game was played on March 20, 1954, at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.", "It featured the independent Bradley Braves, and the independent La Salle Explorers." ], [ "Participating teams", "===La Salle Explorers===*East-1** La Salle 76, Fordham 74** La Salle 88, NC State 81** La Salle 64, Navy 48*Final Four** La Salle 69, Penn State 54===Bradley Braves===*West-1** Bradley 61, Oklahoma City 55** Bradley 76, Colorado 64** Bradley 71, Oklahoma A&M 57* Final Four** Bradley 74, USC 72" ], [ "Game summary", "Source:" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Khatsyezhyna" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Khatsyezhyna''' (; ) is an agrotown in Minsk District, Minsk Region, Belarus.", "It serves as the administrative center of Khatsyezhyna selsoviet.", "It is located from the Minsk Ring Road, west of the capital Minsk.", "In 1997, it had a population of 921.In 2002, it has a population of 936.In 2010, it had a population of 1,485." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Hymn (Sibelius)" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''''Hymn''''' (in Latin: ''''''; in Finnish: ''''''), Op.", "21, is a choral song for male choir () written in 1896 by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius.", "The piece is a setting of the Latin-language text \" ...\" by the Finnish philologist ." ], [ "History", "The piece premiered on 26 May 1896 in Helsinki during a ceremony dedicating a memorial stone to , the late professor of obstetrics at the Imperial Alexander University in Finland (now the University of Helsinki) and member of Finnish Diet; Sibelius conducted a small amateur choir in the old university graveyard.The ceremony began with a performance of \"\", a funereal choral song (1811) by the German composer and medical doctor , which Sibelius conducted.", "Following this, the university's docent, gave a tribute that celebrated Pippingsköld's life and accomplishments, and the memorial event concluded with the performance of Sibelius's new choral piece.", "The newspaper ''Hufvudstadsbladet'' reviewed Sibelius's ''Hymn'' as follows: \"The simple opening act was brought to a particularly impressive end by a hymn Jean Sibelius had composed for the occasion in the old Italian style.", "This did not fail to affect those present\".In 1898, Sibelius made minor revisions to the ''Hymn''.", "Helsinki's () published the revised version in 1898, although this first edition was superseded in 1906 when the German-based firm of Breitkopf & Härtel—having bought Fazer's Sibelius contracts and plates in 1905—issued a reprint.", "The original, however, is extant, and each version takes about four minutes to perform." ], [ "Music", "The tempo marking is ''Moderato'', the time signature is , and the key is with one sharp.", "Eventually, the song transitions to a middle section marked ''Un pochissimo allegro'' and with no sharps or flats.", "The ''Hymn'' then concludes as it began." ], [ "Notes, references, and sources", "===Notes======References======Sources===****" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "2024 New York City FC season" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2024 New York City FC''' season will be the club's tenth season in Major League Soccer, the top division of soccer in the United States.", "The club will split its home games between Yankee Stadium and Citi Field, and will play against Charlotte FC on February 24, 2024." ], [ "Player movement", "=== In ===No.Pos.PlayerTransferred fromFee/notesDateSourceMF Andrés Perea Philadelphia Union$650,000 in General Allocation MoneyJanuary 15, 2024FW Agustín Ojeda Racing ClubTransferFebruary 2, 2024DF Strahinja Tanasijević FK Spartak SuboticaTransferFebruary 5, 2024DF Hannes Wolf Borussia MönchengladbachTransferJanuary 16, 2024=== Out ===No.Pos.PlayerTransferred toFee/notesDateSource19FW Gabe Segal Houston Dynamo FCTransferFebruary 16, 2024" ], [ "Current roster", " Squad No.", "Name Nationality Position(s) Since Date of birth (age) Signed from Games Played Goals Goalkeepers1Luis BarrazaGK2019Chicago FC United9049Matt FreeseGK2023Philadelphia Union00 Defenders13Thiago Martins BuenoCB2022Yokohama F. Marinos36024Tayvon GrayRB2017New York City Academy49035Mitja IlenicRB2023NK Domžale00 Midfielders6James SandsDM2017Rangers F.C.65010Santiago RodríguezAM2023Montevideo City Torque791121Andres JassonMF2020New York Soccer Club42055Keaton ParksCM2019Benfica1161280Justin HaakCM2019New York Soccer Club240 Forwards8Thiago AndradeLW2021Esporte Clube Bahia661122Kevin O'TooleLW2022Princeton Tigers men's soccer12043Talles Magno Bacelar MartinsAM2021Vasco da Gama6314" ], [ "Competitions", "===Preseason======Major League Soccer======= League tables ========= Eastern Conference ========== Overall ==========Match results======== Leagues Cup ===The Leagues Cup will take place from July 26 to August 25.New York City FC will enter in the group stage in Pot 2, based on the 2023 Major League Soccer standings.====East 3======= U.S. Open Cup ===" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Aqylbek Muratov" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Aqylbek Muratov''' (; born ), also known as '''Aqylbek Muratbai''', is a Karakalpak human rights activist.", "Originally from Navoiy, Uzbekistan, Muratov has since become well known as a community leader within the Karakalpak diaspora living in Kazakhstan." ], [ "Personal life", "Muratov was born in Navoiy Region, Uzbekistan, into a Karakalpak family.", "As an adult, he moved to Almaty, Kazakhstan, where he worked as a computer programmer and lived with his partner, Indira Beisembaeva." ], [ "Activism", "In Kazakhstan, Muratov became a community leader among the Karakalpak community in the country, many of whom had fled persecution inside Uzbekistan.", "Wanting to strengthen ties between Karakalpaks across the country, Muratov, alongside Koshkarbai Toremuratov, established a group for the Karakalpak diaspora living in Almaty, which supported Karakalpak dissidents who wished to leave Uzbekistan, in addition to those who already were living in the country.", "Muratov also established a website, ''Karakalpak.info'', which promoted Karakalpak culture, and pushed for the Uzbekistani government to preserve the Karakalpak language by publishing documents in the language.", "Muratov gained prominence by being one of the few Karakalpak activists who spoke English.=== 2022 Karakalpak protests and aftermath ===In July 2022, protests broke out across Karakalpakstan, an autonomous region of Uzbekistan, over proposed amendments Shavkat Mirziyoyev, the President of Uzbekistan, wished to make to the Constitution of Uzbekistan, which would have ended Karakalpakstan's status as an autonomous region, as well as removing its right to secede from Uzbekistan.", "In Almaty, Muratov started a petition among Karakalpaks living in Kazakhstan opposing the proposed amendments, but subsequently ended the petition following pressure from the Almaty City Mäslihat.", "Following the protests, a large number of Karakalpak activists fled to Kazakhstan, and Muratov gained a larger profile as a prominent Karakalpak activist.", "Following the protests, Muratov publicly stressed that he was not a member of any Karakalpak political parties or secessionist movements.In October 2023, Muratov reported that he had taken part in a meeting with the Uzbekistani Consul General in Almaty, and that he had been advised to tone down his comments due to the risk that they could be misconstrued by the media; Muratov stated he had declined and asked for Uzbekistani authorities to stop pressuring Karakalpak activists.", "Muratov further reported that various family members, including his parents, uncle, and sister, had been interviewed by authorities in Uzbekistan due to his activism.=== 2024 arrest ===At around 10:00pm on 15 February 2024, Muratov was detained by local police in Almaty at the request of Uzbekistani authorities; Freedom for Eurasia later reported that the officers had been led by a police officer from Uzbekistan.", "The week prior, Muratov had been invited to a voluntary interview with Kazakhstani police, but had been unable to attend.", "Muratov's arrest came a year after four prominent Karakalpak activists had been arrested in Kazakhstan and extradited to Uzbekistan.On 16 February, a spokesperson for the Almaty police stated that a decision to extradite Muratov to Uzbekistan was pending and that they were awaiting a decision from Kazakhstan's Prosecutor General.", "Local media reported that Uzbekistani authorities had accused Muratov of the \"production, storage, distribution or display of materials containing a threat to public safety and public order\", in breach of article 244 of Uzbekistan's Criminal Code.==== Response ====Freedom for Eurasia issued a statement on 15 February 2024 condemning Muratov's arrest and calling on Kazakhstani authorities to protect his \"fundamental rights\" and to immediately release him.", "Front Line Defenders accused the Uzbekistani government of targeting Muratov due to his human rights work.", "The Kazakh Bureau for Human Rights announced that they would provide Muratov with legal assistance to fight against his extradition." ], [ "See also", "* Dauletmurat Tazhimuratov: another Karakalpak activist arrested and charged on dubious charges following the 2022 protests" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Crooked Creek (Wenaha River tributary)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Crooked Creek''' is a tributary of the Wenaha River, flowing through southeast Washington and northeast Oregon in the United States.", "Beginning at McBain Spring in the Blue Mountains of Columbia County, Washington, it flows south then turns east, entering Garfield County.", "It then turns south again, entering Wallowa County, Oregon, and joins the Wenaha River about upstream of Troy.The creek and its tributaries form a network of canyons cut into the horizontal basalt layers of the Blue Mountains.", "The entirety of the creek flows within the Wenaha-Tucannon Wilderness of the Umatilla National Forest.", "Its major tributaries, listed from upstream to downstream, are Third, Second, Cherry, Melton and First Creeks, all joining from the left.", "The Crooked Creek Trail begins at the crest of the Blue Mountains at Indian Corral, and descends to the Wenaha River via Trout, Third and Crooked Creeks.", "Much of the area was burned during the 2015 Grizzly Bear Complex fire.It was historically called the \"Crooked Fork\" of the Wenaha River." ], [ "See also", "*List of rivers of Oregon*List of rivers of Washington" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Maharashtra State Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Maharashtra State Film Award for Best Playback Singer Female''' is an honour established in 1962, and presented at the Maharashtra State Film Awards for best female playback singer in Marathi cinema.", "The first recipient of the award was Asha Bhosle with 18 wins." ], [ "Winners", " YearPhotosof Winners Recipient Song Film Ref 1962168x168pxAsha Bhosle \"Are Khopya Madhi Khopa\"''Manini'' 1963186x186pxSulochana Chavan\"Mala Mhantyat Lavangi Mirchi\"''Rangalya Ratri Asha'' 1964168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Ya Dolyanchi Don Pakhare\"''Pathlaag'' 1965186x186pxSulochana Chavan\"Solava Varis Dhokyacha\" ''Sawaal Majha Aika!''", "1966146x146pxLata Mangeshkar\"Airanichya Deva Tula\"''Sadhi Mansa'' 1967181x181pxAsha Bhosle\"Nako Re Bolus Majhyashi\"''Santh Wahate Krushnamai'' 1968181x181pxAsha Bhosle\"Mala He Datta Guru Disle\"''Aamhi Jato Amuchya Gava'' 1969168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Tujhi Priti Aaj Kashi\"''Apradh'' 1970181x181pxAsha Bhosle\"Ka Re Durava\"''Mumbaicha Jawai'' 1971138x138pxSuman Kalyanpur  \"Gela Sodun Majasi\"''Songadya'' 1972 126x126pxUsha Mangeshkar\"Kal Ratila Sapan Padla\"''Ekta Jeev Sadashiv'' 1974157x157pxAsha Bhosle\"Kambar Lachakali\"''Sugandhi Katta'' 1975168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Mi Ho Ishkachi Kadak Bijali\"''Bayanno Navre Sambhala'' 1976153x153pxUsha Mangeshkar\"Zalya Tinhi Sanja\"''Tumcha Amcha Jamla'' 1977138x138pxSuman Kalyanpur\"Nimbonichya Zadamage\" ''Bala Gau Kashi Angai'' 1978147x147pxLata Mangeshkar \"Me Raat Takali\" ''Jait Re Jait'' 1979Uttara Kelkar\"Satyam Shivam Sundara\"''Sushila'' 1980168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Ushakal Hota Hota\" ''Sinhasan'' 1981147x147pxLata Mangeshkar \"Sunya Sunya Maifilit Majhya\"''Umbartha'' 1982168x168pxAsha Bhosle \"Dia Jatil Dis Yetil\"''Shapit'' 1983168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Tumcha Naav Gaav Kay\"''Raghu Maina'' 1984129x129pxAnuradha Paudwal\"Nishana Tula Disla Na\"''Navri Mile Navryala'' 1985165x165pxDevaki Pandit\"Ardhangi\"''Ardhangi'' 1986168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Ekach Hya Janmi Janu\"''Pudhcha Paool'' 1987129x129pxAnuradha Paudwal\"Me Ale Nighale\"''Gammat Jammat'' 1988Uttara Kelkar \"Yeshil Yeshil Rani\" ''Porichi Dhamal Bapachi Kamal\"'' 1989168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Manmohana Tu Raja Swapnatla\"''Hamaal De Dhamaal'' 1990129x129pxAnuradha Paudwal\"Ye Jeevlaga\"''Eka Peksha Ek'' 1991168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Ek Zoka\" ''Chaukat Raja'' 1992168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Nakalat Ase Unn\" ''Aapli Mansa'' 1993141x141pxSadhana Sargam\"Dhund Akash Ha\" ''Saarech Sajjan'' 1994141x141pxSadhana Sargam\"Sonyacha Mandirala Soneri\" ''Mayechi Sawli'' 1995165x165pxAnjali Marathe\"Nagpanchami Cha San\" ''Doghi'' 1996168x168pxAsha Bhosle\"Paha Ho Paha\"''Putravati'' 1998Jayshree Shriram\"Tu Tithe Mee\"''Tu Tithe Mee''1999161x161pxKavita Krishnamurti \"Jhep Ghetali Akashi\"''Sawai Hawaldar'' 2000141x141pxSadhana Sargam\"Kshitijavaril Tara\"''Jodidaar'' 2001165x165pxDevaki Pandit 2002Yogita Godbole \"Krishnakathchi Tara\"''Krishnakathchi Tara''2005141x141pxSadhana Sargam\"Sanjh Jhali Tari\"''Sarivar Sari'' 2006165x165pxDevaki Pandit\"Ja Re Ja Le Ja\"''Savlee''2007136x136pxArati Ankalikar Tikekar\"Ugavali Shukrachi Chandani\"''De Dhakka''2008130x130pxShreya Ghoshal \"Jeev Rangla\"''Jogwa''2009Urmila Dhangar \"Aai Ambe Jagdambe\"''Durga Mhantyat Mala''2010110x110pxBela Shende \"Apsara Aali\"''Natarang'' 2011165x165pxDevaki Pandit\"Pahilya Priticha Gandh\" ''Arjun''2012Hamsika Iyer\"Man Chimb Pavsali\"''Ajintha''2013120x120pxMahalakshmi Iyer\"Daatale Reshmi Dhuke\"''Timepass'' 2014110x110pxNeha Rajpal \"Kaakan\" ''Kaakan''2015Anandi Joshi \"Kiti Sangaychay\"''Double Seat''2016Mugdha Hasabnis \"Kalokhacha\"''Ubuntu''2017Savani Shende\"Savare Rang Main\"''Asehi Ekada Vhave''2018Priyanka Barve\"Kalokhachya Watevarti\"''Bandishala''" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Mark A. Schafer" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Mark A. Schafer''' is a United States Navy rear admiral who currently serves as Commanding General, Special Operations Joint Task Force-Central, United States Central Command.", "Schafer recently served as Commander, United States Naval Forces Korea from Sept 2021 to Sept 2023." ], [ "Navy career", "Schafer attended the United States Naval Academy, graduating in 1994 and was commissioned as an Ensign in the U.S. Navy.", "Schafer volunteered for Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL training (BUD/S) at Naval Amphibious Base Coronado.", "After six months of training, Schafer graduated with BUD/S class 197 in 1995.His first operational assignment was with SEAL Team TWO.", "Following SEAL Tactical Training (STT) and completion of six month probationary period, he received the 1130 designator as a Naval Special Warfare Officer, entitled to wear the Special Warfare insignia.", "Schafer later volunteered for assignment to Naval Special Warfare Development Group (NSWDG) in Damneck, Virginia and completed a specialized selection and training course.", "Schafer planned, rehearsed and operated during classified exercises and operations including deployments to Afghanistan during Operation Enduring Freedom.", "Schafer earned a master's degree in Business Administration at the Naval Postgraduate School in 2009.Schafer's Naval Special Warfare (NSW) assignments include assistant platoon commander, SEAL TEAM TWO; platoon commander, SEAL TEAM FOUR; Troop Commander, Naval Special Warfare Development Group; Operations officer, Joint Special Operations Command; student, Naval Postgraduate School; Executive officer and Squadron Commander, Tactical Development and Evaluation Squadron THREE, NSWDG; student, Joint and Combined Warfighting School; Commanding officer, Naval Special Warfare Basic Training Command; Deputy Commander, Naval Special Warfare Development Group; Commanding officer, Naval Special Warfare Group TWO; Director of Operations J3, Joint Special Operations Command." ], [ "Awards and decorations", "200px23px23px23px18px18px18px18px18px200px50pxBadgeSEAL Insignia1st RowDefense Superior Service Medal2nd RowLegion of Merit Medal w/ gold award starBronze Star with Combat \"V\" and 4 award starsDefense Meritorious Service Medal w/ 4 oak leaf cluster3rd RowMeritorious Service Medal w/ 1 award starJoint Service Commendation MedalNavy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal4th RowCombat Action RibbonNavy Presidential Unit Citation w/ 1 bronze service starJoint Meritorious Unit Award 5th RowNavy Unit CommendationNavy Meritorious Unit Commendation6th RowNational Defense Service Medal w/ 1 service starArmed Forces Expeditionary Medal7th RowAfghanistan Campaign Medal w/ campaign starGlobal War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal8th RowGlobal War on Terrorism Service MedalSea Service Deployment Ribbon w/ 7 service starsOverseas Service Ribbon9th rowNATO Medal for the former YugoslaviaRifle Marksmanship MedalPistol Marksmanship MedalBadge BadgeNaval Parachutist insigniaBadgeCommand at Sea insigniaBadgeOffice of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge" ], [ "See also" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Zsuzsa Mihalek" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Zsuzsa Mihalek''' is a Hungarian set decorator.", "She is nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Production Design for the film ''Poor Things''.At the 77th British Academy Film Awards, she won a BAFTA Award for Best Production Design.", "Her win was shared with Shona Heath and James Price." ], [ "Selected filmography", "* ''The Munsters'' (2022)* ''Poor Things'' (2023)* ''Lee'' (2023)" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Battle of Serbia" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Battle of Serbia''' is a joint Allied effort with the aim of establishing a strong foothold and mastering the central communication area of the German forces on the Balkans, i.e.", "Army Group F. Actions on the ground were carried out by the NOVJ, and the Allies provided combat assistance, supplies and air support.The territory of Serbia was, however, of key importance for all actors.", "All four specific actors: the German Southeast Command, Allied Mediterranean Command, NOVJ and JVuO, they had specific interests in Serbia, and based on them they formulated their strategies.", "Coalitions were formed based on matching interests.From the end of 1943.The Allies changed their attitude towards Mihailović's forces, and the priority of their policy in Yugoslavia became helping to strengthen the NOVJ forces in Serbia The Supreme Headquarters of the NOVJ made plans to support the strengthening of partisan forces in Serbia by the penetration of stronger forces from Bosnia and Montenegro.", "The German command, as well as Mihailović, were determined to prevent it.Considering the Drina as a natural obstacle suitable for defense, the NOVJ plans consisted in concentrating forces on the left side of the Lim, where units collected and prepared for penetration deep into Serbia.", "Germany Southeast Command with this in mind decided to defend Serbia with active actions - by preventing the movement of units of the NOVJ through Bosnia across the west, as well as a series of large and ambitious operations in Sandžak and eastern Bosnia calculated to break the NOVJ concentrations and disable them for offensive operations.", "The forces of the JVuO, for their part, participated with great enthusiasm in these operations, as well as in those organized by the German commander of Serbia against local partisans.The peak of this collaboration occurred in August 1944, which was also a turning point in which the most intense and massive actions took place.", "The efforts of the NOVJ ended in success after long, exhausting battles.", "During the first days of August, a group of NOVJ divisions (2,5) managed to break through from Montenegro Gore and forces Ibar.", "On August 21, the First Proletarian Division penetrated into western Serbia, soon followed by the Sixth Lička, and in early September the Twelfth Corps.", "These forces liberated many towns (Gornji Milanovac on September 12, Valjevo on September 18, Arandjelovac on September 20) and established a base for the upcoming attack on Belgrade.", "In the first half of September, the German defense of Serbia from the west, already compromised by major penetrations of the NOVJ, experienced a breakdown due to the outbreak of the Red Army threat from the east.At that moment, Allies and NOVJ had a decisive advantage.", "Operation Ratweek and the fighting in Macedonia prevented the Germans from trying to effectively reinforce the defenses of Serbia, and the battle for Serbia was definitely decided during October, Belgrade operation - the invasion of the well-equipped forces of the Red Army, to which the NOVJ represented a valuable partner, both by covering the territory and communications in depth, as well and as frontline infantry.The battle for Serbia was thus resolved.", "Further fighting in the southwestern part was not aimed at regaining control over Serbia, but the breakthrough of German Army Group E from Greece.During the Battle of Serbia 1944, the partisans, with the support of the allies, led the fight for liberation from the occupiers and the coming to power, while the Chetnik units, left without the support of the allies, entered into full collaboration at all levels in an attempt to prevent the arrival communist competitors for power." ], [ "Background", "Tell anyone who tells you that there are still people from Nedić, Dražino, and Ljotić that it is a lie, because from today there are only Serbs, on the one hand, and communists, on the other.", "Novo vreme' from March 24, 1944.After the collapse of the uprising at the end of 1941, Serbia was largely a pacified territory.", "Except for a couple of short-lived episodes, there were no more operational troops on its territory until September 1944.To maintain order and peace, the Germans used a police regiment, various Quisling guards, territorial battalions, and \"''a bug.", "Occup.", "disposition to fight, barely matched the combat value of the German Landeschichen units''\".", "November 4, 1944 The focus of war moved west of the Drina and south of the Lim.When asked by Field Marshal von Weichs where the communists imprisoned in the concentration camp were, the Higher SS and police leader Hermann Behrends replied that they had all been killed.", "He then drew attention to the fact that he had managed to insert sufficiently strong Security Services groups into the Chetnik ranks, which should remain with the Chetniks in the future.", "To that, the Commander-in-Chief remarked that this alone was a sufficient reason why the leadership of the Chetniks should be entrusted exclusively to the Senior SS and Police Leader.", "Notes from the consultation of the German occupation leadership on the Chetnik issue in Serbia, October 8, 1944.=== Strategic importance of Serbia ===Eastern Front on the borders of Serbia, October 1, 1944Of course, Serbia is primarily important to its inhabitants as the homeland and the place where they live.", "Two military-political movements, Titov National Liberation Movement and Mihailović Ravnogorsk Movement, had conflicting concepts and conflicting intentions regarding the character of society and the organization of the state.", "Both movements were determined to dominate Serbia.", "A special reason was that both movements declared themselves as Yugoslav, and Serbia represented a key factor without which Yugoslavia is not possible.Serbia was important to foreign belligerents for several reasons:1.It had certain resources important for waging war - primarily agricultural and mining.2.Serbia is in a particularly important strategic position.", "Considering the development of the war in the Mediterranean basin, the Germans allocated two large operational formations to the Balkans: the Second Panzer Army in Yugoslavia and the Army Group E in Greece.", "Considering all possible operational scenarios, good, broadband communications between them were of key importance, both for supply and for eventual deployment of forces.", "However, due to the configuration of the terrain and underdeveloped infrastructure, there was only one suitable communication channel: the Moravian-Vardar route.", "As a result, the Balkan, although geographically a wide peninsula, represented a communication strait.This dependence on one communication was a problem for the Germans on the one hand, and an attractive motive for action for the Allies on the other.", "From the Allied point of view, given its length, the communication was difficult to defend, and very significant results could be achieved on it with a relatively modest force.Thus, from the point of view of the Allied Mediterranean Command, Serbia was a platform from which to attack German vital communications.3.There was also a political motive.", "Hitler had views on the political future of Europe that are incompatible with the views of the other subjects, but the visions of the Allies differed to a considerable extent.", "Therefore, establishing some future political influence was not an insignificant motive for either side.So in the second half of 1943.profiled the intentions and interests of the main contenders for Serbia:# NOVJ had plans to conquer strategic positions in Serbia, to ensure political and military dominance# JVuO intended to prevent this at all costs# The Allied Mediterranean Command planned to use the NOVJ to create problems for the Germans on vital communications# Germany's Southeast Command intended to firmly hold and defend Serbia and maintain communications security.# The Red Army did not exert influence or intentions towards Serbia until September 1944.Then Serbia became a good operational opportunity for it, in case of successful blocking of German forces by the NOVJ and the western Allies.=== Evolution of the Allies attitude ===In these fateful and great days for Yugoslavia, when the victorious armies of the Soviet Union stand on our border on one side, and the American and British armies on the other, when the day of our freedom is in full dawn, I call on all Serbs, Croats and Slovenes to unite and join the People's Liberation Army under Marshal Tito.", "(...) by our people's army, which is unanimously recognized, supported and helped by our great allies, Great Britain, the Soviet Union and the United States of America.All those, who rely on the enemy against the interests of their own people and its future, and who would not respond to this call, will not succeed in getting rid of the traitor mark, neither in front of the people nor in front of history.", "With this message of mine to you, I strongly condemn the abuse of the name of the king and the authority of the crown, which tried to justify cooperation with the enemy and cause discord among the fighting people in the most difficult hours of its history, thus benefiting only the enemy.", "Invitation of King Peter II to join the People's Liberation Army of Yugoslavia Invitation of King Peter II to join the People's Liberation Army of Yugoslavia (September 12, 1944)Great Britain is for reasons of ideological closeness and loyalty to the Yugoslav king and government in November 1941.promised full support to Mihailović, albeit on the condition that he reach an agreement with \"other elements of the resistance\".", "However, the actual situation on the ground was quite well known.", "As early as July 1942, Glenconner wrote to the Southern Department of the Foreign Office:»As we know, we would actually have to attribute all activity in Yugoslavia to the partisans.", "However, when it comes to the public use (of that data), I don't see why it would be harmful to credit some of it to Mihailović.«Many authors explain the genesis of the attitudes of the Allies towards the events in Yugoslavia primarily with political motives.", "They ended up playing a significant role.", "However, in this period, from the summer of 1943.until the summer of 1944, there was still a dominant concept that the basic goal was to defeat Germany militarily, that everything possible should be done to inflict as large a state as possible on it, while everything else was of secondary importance.", "The political theory of the genesis of the allied attitude towards Yugoslavia is also based on an incorrect assumption about the negligibly small importance of events in Yugoslavia to the war as a whole.Contrary to this conception, it was the army, not politics, that exerted pressure and took steps in this evolution.Contrary to David Martin's conspiracy theory, the Allied Commander in the Mediterranean depended very little on information gathered through SOE.", "He had several sources of quality and comprehensive information:* Allied experts succeeded in decoding the German codes of the Ultra series, so that General Wilson had a report on German radio traffic on his desk every day.", "Basil Davidson of SOE stated that in early 1943, apparently by decision of some higher command, those reports began to reach SOE:I think that we started receiving intercepts in early January 1943 and that they probably started arriving on my desk already at the beginning of January.", "It was very clear that these were intercepted telegrams of the \"Sicherheitsdienst\" in Yugoslavia, so that they were extremely valuable information...", "They were telegrams with, for example, content like this: \"Partisans who were previously in X or Y are in movement towards Z.", "We are sending Chetniks against them.\"", "Another factor of historical significance is that these notifications played a very large role in the Prime Minister's (Churchill's) decision, which occurred when he arrived in Cairo in February 1943, to initiate changes in our policy.", "* The Axis press, especially in Italy, wrote a lot about operations in Yugoslavia, openly portraying extensive cooperation with the Chetniks.", "* Allied officers in Yugoslavia, especially Bill Hudson, succeeded in the second half of 1942.to describe to some extent the situation on the ground on which they were moving through radio messages.Due to a significantly greater number of sources, the commander of the Mediterranean, General Wilson, who was then in Cairo, had a clearer overall picture of the situation and factors in Yugoslavia than Colonel Bailey, who was in Mihailović headquarters in Lipovo near Kolašina.==== \"Ibarski telegram\" ====After the defeat at Neretva, with Mihailović's forces allied with the Italians while the British Army was fighting the Italians in Africa, from the perspective of the Mediterranean Command, the situation in Yugoslavia looked like this:Partisan forces fight and provide effective resistance to the Axis.", "However, it seems that the partisans lost their foothold in Serbia after the collapse of the uprising.", "There are still some Mihailović's forces there who could perhaps be induced to undertake something useful for the Allied cause.", "Based on this view of the situation, the Commander of the Mediterranean in May 1943, before the SOE mission even reached Tito's Supreme Headquarters, sent Mihailović the famous so-called \"Ibar telegram\", which was sent to the liaison officer, Colonel Bailey, to deliver it to Mihailović, which he did 29 May 1943:Henry Maitland Wilson, Supreme Allied Commander in the Mediterranean.The war in the Mediterranean has reached a stage when an Allied offensive can be considered imminent.", "It is absolutely necessary that General Mihailović now begins to fulfill the obligations he accepted earlier and that he cooperates fully at this moment... Mihailović does not represent a fighting force of any significance west of Kopaonik.", "Its units in Montenegro, Herzegovina and Bosnia have already been destroyed or are closely cooperating with the Axis.", "It is also difficult to say that his units exist in Croatia, Slovenia and Slavonia...", "The Partisans represent a good and efficient fighting force in all regions, where only the Quislings represent General Mihailović.That's why it was decided: you will inform Mihailovic that the British Central Command of the Middle East demands that he, as an ally, stop all cooperation with the Axis and go east, to Serbia.", "There he should establish full authority and personal influence to continue his attacks on enemy communications.You will inform Mihailovic to immediately go to Kopaonik with all his loyal officers and men; if necessary, let it be broken through by force, with the armed forces.The British High Command will in future consider the area under its command and influence to be limited to the west by the combat elements that already exist on the right bank of the Ibar River and southward to Skopje.", "To this territory the British High Command will send a great deal of aid by air.Please explain all this to Mihailović, convey these decisions to him as categorically as possible and try to get his quick and unequivocal consent for their implementation.", "You and the entire British mission will accompany Mihailović to Kopaonik and strive to make his cooperation sincere and successful... We ask London to agree with King Peter and Jovanovic to send instructions to Mihailović, informing him that the closest coordination of action with the allied forces is necessary in view of to future operations in southern Europe.This request, originating from the relevant military command, inspired by wartime operational interests, was withdrawn at the request of the British government.", "There was a period of adjustment, weighing and negotiation.==== December telegram ====Although in the meantime Mihailović led an action against German and NDH forces that \"lasted six weeks\".", "The commander of the Mediterranean assessed that these were secondary and short-term activities, while avoiding to take any action on communications important for the Allies and for the Germans.", "Therefore, 9 December 1943 sent Mihailović a telegram demanding the execution of specified attacks on communication, which begins with the words:'''The freedom with which the Germans use the railways from Greece to Belgrade for the transport and maintenance of troops is intolerable.''", "December 1943 to Draž Mihailović on the request of the Command of British troops in the Middle East that the Chetniks carry out two acts of sabotage against the Germans,This telegram is considered a kind of ultimatum to Mihailović.", "The aforementioned attacks on communications were never carried out, and in mid-December General Wilson instructed all allied officers in Mihailović's forces that they were free to leave the Chetniks and link up with the nearest Partisan forces.", "However, this action to evacuate Allied officers for security reasons took place in stages until the end of May, 1944.Prime Minister Great Britain Winston Churchill made a formal decision to withdraw support for Mihailović 17 February 1944.After that, allied aid was directed at strengthening the forces of the Yugoslav PartisansIn the meantime, the Allied High Command began to focus more and more attention on Serbia.The strategic importance of Serbia was obvious.", "It was located on the Belgrade-Thessaloniki railway line, a communication of vital importance to the enemy.", "Its importance would be increased if the Allies landed somewhere in the Balkans, which at that time was still a possible possibility.Until then, we considered Serbia to be primarily a Chetnik domain.", "The material that we delivered to them there earlier was thrown out to Mihailović.", "But the results, according to the Middle East Command, were disappointing.", "In particular, there was very little or no interruption of traffic on the Belgrade-Thessalonica line...In the Lower House Mr. Churchill explained the government's action.", "\"The reason - he said - why we stopped supplying Mihailovic with weapons and did not give him support was simple.", "He did not fight against the enemy and, moreover, some of his subordinates made agreements with the enemy.", "\"This is how a relationship that was based on a misunderstanding from the beginning ended.", "With the help of our propaganda, we made Mihailović something in our imagination that he never seriously presented.", "Now we have rejected it, because it did not meet our own expectations.Since it was decided to reject the Chetniks, the task of our policy was to help strengthen the partisans in Serbia as soon as possible... Now the Serbian partisans had a high degree of priority for obtaining materials...After a series of complex battles, the envisioned major combined ground and air force operation against vital communications was carried out in the first week of September 1944.in cooperation with the NOVJ and the Allied Air Force.", "It is known by its code name \"Operation Ratweek\" Ratweek, and was of great importance to the further development of the war in Europe.==== Support for partisans ====The change in our attitude also had a significant psychological effect.", "All the prestige that the Chetniks had enjoyed until then due to allied assistance was transferred to the Partisans.", "The effect was increased by the news that Tito had reached an agreement with King Peter, and by the king's proclamation calling on his subjects to support the partisans, which dispelled General Mihailović's claim that he was fighting for the monarchy.As it often happens, all these events, one after the other, acted like an avalanche.", "Allied support and material aid attracted an even greater number of volunteers; better equipped and more numerous, the partisans were able to increase the scope of their activities; their successes on the battlefield, on the other hand, brought larger stocks of seized weapons and increased their prestige all the more; thus, in a few months, the movement strengthened considerably.Finally, the civilian population also understood that the more active politics of the partisans was not frivolous, as it once seemed to them.", "Then it suddenly became clear to them that this very policy secured Tito's allied support, which Mihailović, no matter how well-intentioned, eventually lost due to his caution and inactivity.Fitzroy MacLeanEvery day, more and more former supporters left the Chetniks, and more and more volunteers joined the ranks of the Partisans.", "In the following days, long lines of men and boys made their way to Partisan headquarters to take rifles and ammunition; partly deserters, partly prisoners, partly conscripts, partly volunteers, some in their old uniforms and with traditional Chetnik beards, others in ordinary work clothes.Dragoljub Mihailović, Chetnik leader.\"Serbia:...", "due to constant incidents caused by the Chetniks, it was ordered to stop aid to those D.M.-Chetniks participating in the fight against the communists.", "\"\"Serbia: bandit activity at the local level.", "Chetnik raids continue.", "On the other hand, the increasing willingness of larger D.M.-units to continue the fight against communism in Montenegro and Eastern Serbia under German command.", "June 1, 1944 (June 2, 1944)\"D.M.", "'s behavior so far has the following characteristics:a.", "The active fight against the communists in Serbia, Montenegro and Croatia, with the fact that this fight is always risky for the forces of D.M.", "due to the numerical and especially material and technical superiority of the communists.b.", "Failure to fulfill the special tasks set by the Allies.c.", "Local, sometimes very active cooperation with German troops, intelligence and other occupation authorities.d.", "Full readiness to carry out tactical instructions issued by German liaison officers.e.", "Constantly repeating the request for ammunition and weapons to fight the communists, as a reward for proven loyalty.", "\"Due to strong partisan pressure, more Chetnik units, including those from Eastern Serbia, expressed their readiness for further struggle against communism in cooperation with the Wehrmacht.", "\"Serbia: Chetnik attitude still different.\"", "Serbian Chetniks fight together with the Wehrmacht against the communists.", "Even D.M.", "requested German insurance for the planned transfer of his headquarters from northwestern Serbia to the area southwest of Belgrade.", "However, this plan did not materialize.", "In contrast, the Chetniks in Eastern Bosnia, Herzegovina and southern Montenegro are hostile.", "They are moving towards the coast, in order to establish contact with them in the event of an Allied landing and receive Allied protection from the Reds.", "It is known from a reliable source that D.M.", "expressly condemned their anti-German attitude.", "\"\"The Ockoljić Chetnik group from Eastern Serbia provided the rear for Müller's corps during the fight against the Russians in the Danube-Zaječar bend area.", "\"According to information from a reliable source, Chetnik troops in southwestern Serbia and Sandzak are still fighting the Communists, under the express orders of D.M.", "\"\"Uncertainty among the Chetnik units regarding taking a final stance towards the development of events in Yugoslavia is partially confirmed by Keserović's unsuccessful attempt to establish cooperation with the Russians, as well as Damjanović's friendly gestures towards the 1st Mountain Division.", "In addition, according to the latest reports, Baćević asked for talks in Vienna.", "Judging by the latest reports, we should expect close cooperation on the line England-Subašić-Russia-Tito.", "In that case, the Chetniks would be left all alone, unless they decided to radically change their current course.", "\"After his intentions to get closer to the Russians failed, and after it turned out that the desired landing of the Allies in the Adriatic and establishing contact with them was nothing, D.M.", "feels alone in the struggle for bare survival.", "Accordingly, new attempts are being made to approach our own occupation troops.”\"Contrary to Tito's gangs, which the Russians firmly lead, D.M.", "the movement finds itself in a gap between the fear of the red enemy and the hope for the hitherto absent Anglo-American help.", "Their will to fight communism is undiminished; partly they lead it with German help, and partly they hope for English help, especially in the Albanian-Montenegrin area and in Macedonia.", "...", "Although rejected from all sides, the Chetniks' course is obvious, which, on the one hand, strives for the destruction of their main enemy Tito at any cost, and on the other, still hopes for political and practical help from the Anglo-Americans.", "\"In October 1944, the Chetniks in Dragačevo attacked the Germans on the Čačak-Zablaće road.", "They handed over several hundred prisoners to the Russians.=== Available forces ===• NOVJ strength estimated at 25,000• German, Bulgarian and Quisling units: 67,921In the summer of 1944, the Chetniks numbered around 9,000 armed fighters.SOE in a memorandum to the Chiefs of Staff of October, 1943.estimated the forces of the NOVJ at around 180,000 armed fighters, and Mihailović's at around 20,000.German Southeast Command estimated Mihailović's forces in December, 1943.to 31 thousand people (Slovenia 500, northern Dalmatia and Lika 2,000, western Bosnia 1,500, eastern Bosnia 3,000, Herzegovina 3,000, Montenegro 5,000, southwestern Serbia 2,500, northwestern Serbia 3,000, central Serbia 3,000, Kopaonik 1,500, southeastern Serbia 3–4,000 and northeastern Serbia about 2,000).", "In July 1944, the Germans estimated Mihailović's forces in Serbia at 25,000 (northwest Serbia 2,500; southwest Serbia 3,000; southeast Serbia 1,500; northeastern Serbia 5,500 and central Serbia 12,500).", "Some believed that Mihailovićev was larger than the number of fighters in the units indicated, so von Weichs was convinced that, with German help and equipment, was able to organize an army of 50,000 men.The forces of the NOVJ were significantly more numerous, and, starting with the capitulation of Italy, significantly better armed.", "However, their organization in Serbia itself was rebuilt more slowly.", "In November, 1943.in Serbia they had only about 1,700 people with the tendency of further rapid growth.", "The Supreme Headquarters of the NOVJ was determined to take advantage of this tendency, and for that purpose to insert strong and experienced troops from the west into Serbia.", "The Germans carried out actions against the transfer of NOVJ forces with great determination and significant success (they were greatly helped by insight into the radio traffic of the NOVJ headquarters, whose codes they broke).", "However, in the last days of July, one operational group (three divisions, about 8,000 people), and at the end of August another one (two divisions, about 7,000 people) - both of high combat value - managed to break the German obstacles, overcome the operational pressure Other Armored Armies and penetrate deep into Serbia.", "All these formations practically doubled in number in the first weeks, but the combat value did not increase at the same rate.How dramatic the situation was from the perspective of the German occupier is best evidenced by the report dated November 4, 1944, jointly signed by Field Marshal Maximilian von Weichs and General Hans Felber.", "The report is a recapitulation of events from the previous period (August–November 1944).", "Two of the highest commanders of the German Wehrmacht in occupied Yugoslavia even state that there was \"the formation of a new Eastern Front\":Despite the mobilization of alert units and the concentration of insignificant reserves, and recklessly leaving wider parts of the country exposed, the penetration of Tito's forces across the Ibar Valley towards the southeast of Serbia could not be prevented in fierce battles.Army Group \"F\" threw the 1st Brigade into battle against Tito's forces, prepared in Montenegro.", "Eluding his pressure, other Tito units crossed the southwestern border of Serbia at the beginning of August.", "At first, the intention of the Military Administrative Commander of Serbia was to eliminate the main danger in Southeastern Serbia.", "For this purpose, on August 28, the \"Auleb\" Group Command was entrusted with the command of all units that were engaged in southeastern Serbia.", "The attack was supposed to start after bringing the 1st Brd.", "giant from Montenegro.The situation demanded the immediate mobilization of all forces available in that area, as well as the bringing of other German forces from the rest of the southeastern region and their engagement to form a new Eastern front.For their part, the Germans in Serbia had only symbolic police and territorial forces of second-rate combat value, as well as some 5,000 fighters of the SDK, and the same number of RZK.", "Serbian State Guard and border guard had about 13,000 men in their composition.", "The bulk of this formation was reformed in September into a unit called the Serbian Strike Corps (6,800 strong) and placed under Mihailović's command.", "In addition, there were about 25,000 Bulgarian reservists in Serbia by the end of August.Front units were deployed in the surrounding areas: 21.mountain corps (about 60,000 people) in Montenegro and northern Albania, V SS Mountain Corps (60,000) in eastern Bosnia, and southern Dalmatia, 15.mountain corps (about 60,000) in the area west of the Bosna river and south of the Sava, and the 69th reserve corps (30,000-40,000) north of the Sava.", "In addition to them, Southeast Command formed a mobile operational group, which in August numbered around 50,000 men, was under the tactical command of the headquarters of the 5th SS Corps, and which carried out operations against the NOVJ in Sandžak, Montenegro and eastern Bosnia.However, during September, this operational group had to be moved in parts to eastern Serbia, in order to form a front against the advancing Red Army.", "Despite the evacuation of Greece, until November, 1944.Command Southeast succeeded, from its over 600,000 men, against the Red Army and the NOVJ in Serbia (including Banat) only 80,000 to 90,000 people.", "And those smaller movements of forces from the territory of the Second Panzer Army were paid for by the loss of many positions and cities." ], [ "Chronology of fights", "Location of Ivanjica in SerbiaAlready in January 1944, the Partisans began major operations for the liberation of cities in Serbia.", "Battle of Ivanjica was fought in January, 1944.between the Yugoslav partisans on the one hand, and the joint Axis forces (Chetniks, Germans, Bulgarians, Ljotićevci, Nedićevci) on the other.Partisans initially managed to occupy Ivanjica, but were repulsed by the intervention of much stronger Axis forces.", "After that, Ivanjica was reoccupied and remained under the control of the Germans until the autumn of that year, when it was finally liberated.=== Partisan breakthrough into Serbia in the spring of 1944 ===A group of German soldiers and Chetniks of Draža Mihailović during the breakthrough into Serbia of the 2nd Proletarian and 5th Krajina Divisions of the NOVJAt the behest of D.M., Raković specified again:1.Certain (written) guarantees that there are not even the slightest intentions to plan a general uprising or to carry out sabotage actions.2.Readiness to fight against communists outside of Serbia, along with ammunition deliveries.Raković further announced that the main headquarters of the DM were afraid of the advance of the Russians on the Eastern front.The command of Army Group F considered this threat serious and made a plan of its own countermeasures.", "It took measures to take the initiative, curtail and prevent the NOVJ operation.", "For the tactical command of operations in Serbia, she assigned the Military-administrative commander of the Southeast, General Felber.", "At the same time, Command Ag F took care of the coordination of General Felber's actions with 2.armored army, i.e.", "with 5.SS Corps in eastern Bosnia and 21.corps in Sandžak.Military Commander of the Southeast General Felber, although he did not have front-line forces, formed a combined combined detachment from rear German, Bulgarian and RZK and SDK forces.", "The main mass of his forces consisted of the JVuO forces, which took a large part in this operation on their own initiative.", "With these combined forces he managed to prevent the NOVJ forces from forcing the Ibar, and managed to keep them under constant pressure, constantly attacking, disrupting, harassing and weakening them.For its part, 5.SS Corps effectively prevented attempts to force the Drina by 17.division NOVJ, and 21.Corps in the starting area managed to threaten some important areas for the NOVJ, both with significant involvement of Chetniks.Thus, after 66 days of grueling fighting, the NOVJ division were forced to retreat to their initial positions, failing to establish the planned connections and stronghold zones, thus the NOVJ operation ended in failure.“Serbia: the remnants of the 2nd and 5th divisions united on Zlatar Mountain (south of Nova Varoša).", "Thus, after two months, the attempt of the Morača Group, which lost three quarters of its strength, to carry out Tito's order to create a communist base in southeastern Serbia ended.", "Against small German and in some places considerable Chetnik and volunteer losses, the enemy lost 2,736 dead, 108 captured and 64 defected ....\" === Penetration of partisans into western Serbia ===In addition to the agreement of 15 August, it is announced that the following weapons can be made available for issue to Chetnik units, in the best case: 7,000 rifles 6.5 mm (Italian) with 100 bullets each 50 tesh.", "machine guns 8 mm (ital.)", "with 13,000 bullets each 42 light launchers 4.5 mm (ital.)", "with 250 bullets each.", "It is warned that the entire supply of Italian infantry ammunition in the domain of the Commander of the Southeast has been exhausted and that new shipments can only be expected from October 1944 and that in a limited volume.", "Notification of the Southeast Command on the approval of weapons and ammunition to the Chetniks (August 16, 1944)On September 9, 1944, the Partisan First Proletarian Corps defeated the main Chetniks in the Battle on Jelova Gora.", "from that moment Draža Mihailović and his units ceased to be a political and military factor in Serbia.The first corps had a lot of trouble to liberate Valjevo.", "The Germans, who retreated, and for whom this was a key position, decided to keep it at all costs and the garrison fortified itself to the last man in the last stronghold around the barracks turned into a fortress by a very well planned and executed fortification system.", "In the battle that ensued, the partisans suffered heavy losses and only defeated the enemy when two allied \"Bowfighters\" with rockets, called from Italy, delivered the final blow to the besieged garrison, crashing down and firing rockets from close range at the barracks building.The rapid fall of Valjevo surprised many residents who cooperated with the occupier and did not have time to organize their escape.", "This included: supporters of Nedić and Ljotić, as well as some Chetniks.", "On the facade of one house there were still slogans: \"Long live Ljotić!", "Death to the Bolshevik scum!", "\", which the owner, despite frantic efforts in the last hour, was unable to erase.In the liberated Valjevo, the concentration of people was carried out and then they headed towards Arandjelovac, 60 km south of Belgrade.In September 1944, the Kolubar Corps of the JVUO and the Germans together defended Ub from the units of the People's Liberation Army.=== Allied bombing ===The operation was carried out with great military success, which prevented the German command from maneuvering its forces from Greece on neighboring European battlefields.", "The Germans were prevented from marching maneuvers - their forces on the move were separated into many groups, tied to positions and forced to break through for a long time under combat.", "This isolation of large German forces enabled the rapid liberation of Serbia, the successful execution of the Belgrade operations and the forced advance of the Red Army into southern Hungary, which was of great importance for ending the war in Europe.Due to the massive use of heavy bombers, the operation caused significant civilian casualties.Allied air forces repeatedly bombed German strongholds in Belgrade.", "The infrastructure in Belgrade was successively bombed in April, May, June, July and the last time in September 1944.The heaviest civilian casualties were recorded during the April bombing, which coincided with the Orthodox Easter.", "The lead unit in this action was the US 15th Airborne Division, based at Fođa on south of Italy.", "Only in the strikes on April 16 and 17, 600 large four-engine bombers took part, dropping bombs from 3000 to 5000 meters.", "On April 17, the concentration camp Staro Sajmište was also hit, when 60 inmates died and around 150 were wounded.", "During the allied bombings of Belgrade (eleven in total, from April to September 1944), almost 1,200 citizens died, and over 5,000 were injured.", "battles in Belgrade 1941–44.A particularly large number of civilian victims were during the bombing of Leskovac on September 6, 1944.=== Niš operation ===The Niš operation was carried out by the NOVJ and the Bulgarian Army with the assistance of the Soviet Air Force against the German forces in the Niš - Leskovac - Vlasotince.", "The operation started 8.October, 1944.and it lasted 7 days.", "The attacking forces achieved significant numerical superiority and occupied favorable positions before the start of the operation, and during the action they forced the German units to retreat, surrounded them, defeated them and inflicted a heavy defeat on them.", "The Južne Morava valley and all places east of it were liberated.During the operation, weaknesses in the cooperation between the Yugoslav and Bulgarian units became apparent, which hindered the achievement of even greater success.", "The unacceptable behavior of the Bulgarian units during and outside the battle led to tension and crisis in the relations between the two sides.=== Belgrade operation ===The operation lasted from the 12 October to the 20 October 1944.year and was part of the extensive operational plan of the Third Ukrainian Front of the Red Army and the NOVJ, building on without interruption the operations in eastern Serbia and continuing with the pursuit of the enemy through Srem.", "The combined units of the NOVJ and the Red Army inflicted a heavy defeat on the German Army Group \"Serbia\" in this operation, they liberated Belgrade, the capital of Yugoslavia and a large part of SerbiaThe liberation of Belgrade ended the 1,287-day long German occupation of the capital of Yugoslavia.", "Belgrade (along with Paris in part) was the only capital city in Europe in whose liberation the regular national army, The National Liberation Army of Yugoslavia participated equally with the armies of the major anti-fascist powers.", "After liberation, Belgrade became a military, political and administrative center and seat of the government of the new, SFRJ." ], [ "Later development", "\"Draža Mihailović will continue the fight against communism.", "Now the matter is how to use Chetnik units as vanguards and insurance for communications during the upcoming transfer of German troops from Serbia.After the defeat in Serbia, the remnants of the German forces tried to break through to the west, towards the borders of the Third Reich.", "The units trying to break through were hastily assembled from the remains of some five or six different divisions and, looking at the dead, we recognized the familiar insignia: the eel of the \"First Alpine Division\" and the double lightning bolt of the \"Prince Eugen\" division.", ".", "The wheel of fortune has indeed turned since we came face to face with these same units in those early, dangerous days in the Bosnian mountains.With the liberation of Belgrade, the guerrilla phase of the national liberation struggle ended.", "In a few weeks, Serbia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Herzegovina, Dalmatia and large areas of Bosnia and Croatia were liberated.", "The Germans were now in full retreat and their strategy was focused solely on preserving the communications they had lost.", "Accordingly, they gathered the bulk of their forces to maintain the main line of communication on the line Sarajevo—Brod—Zagreb with the bare minimum of territory needed for defense.Northeast of Brod, protecting the other flank of the retreat that was seriously threatened by the Red Army, the Germans offered strong resistance in Srem.", "The Srem front was stabilized here, where the Germans desperately resisted the combined forces of the Russians, Yugoslavs and Bulgarians.", "Meanwhile, in the north of Yugoslavia, in Croatia and Slovenia, the Germans were preparing defense lines to which they thought they would finally retreat.", "In a period of two or three months, guerrilla warfare turned into a frontal war, which was completely new for the partisans." ], [ "References" ], [ "Sources", "* * * * * * * * *" ], [ "External links", "* Извештај Команданта Југоистока од 20.септембра 1944,* Извештај команданта Групе армија Србија од 4.новембра 1944,* Извештај Команданта Југоистока од 9.августа 1944.Врховној Команди Вермахта о војно-политичкој ситуацији на Југоистоку* Битка за Србију 1 - Ближе одређење врсте збиванја и актери* Битка за Србију 2 - Организовање снага и поседанје позиција* Битка за Србију 3 - НОВЈ напада" ] ]

[ [ "List of German place names in South Africa" ], [ "Introduction", "The following is an incomplete '''list of German place names''' in South Africa.", "The namesakes (if there are any) of places shown in brackets." ], [ "List", "*Amaliënstein*Anhalt-Schmidt, the former name of Haarlem, Western Cape.", "*Berlin (Berlin)*Braunschweig (Braunschweig)*Breidbach (Breitbach)*Cassel (Kassel)*Döhne*Frankfort, Eastern Cape (Frankfurt)*Frankfort, Free State (Frankfurt)*Friemersheim (Freimersheim)*Glückstadt (Glückstadt)*Hamburg (Hamburg)*Hanover (Hanover)*Heidelberg, Gauteng (Heidelberg)*Heidelberg, Western Cape (Heidelberg)*Hermannsburg (Hermannsburg)*Lüneburg (Lüneburg)*Müden (Müden)*Neu-Deutschland*New Hanover*Potsdam (Potsdam)*Spandau Kop, Graaff-Reinet (Spandau)*Steinkopf (Steinkopf)*Stutterheim*Wartburg (Wartburg)*Wupperthal (Wuppertal)" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Guano Islands, Islets, and Capes National Reserve System" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Guano Islands, Islets, and Capes National Reserve System''' (; '''RNSIIPG''') is a protected area of the Peruvian State that includes 22 islands, islets and groups of islands as well as 11 points along the Peruvian coast from Piura to Tacna.", "It has a discontinuous area of 140,833.47 hectares.The idea of its formation is to protect populations of birds and other marine species, and promote the sustainable management of natural resources (guano, fish and marine invertebrates), and scientific research and environmental education." ], [ "Jurisdiction", "From north to south it includes:*Lobos de Tierra***Guañape Islands*******Don Martin Island*, , and ***Palomino Islands**Asia Island*Chincha Islands*Ballestas Islands*******" ], [ "See also", "*List of protected areas of Peru" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "1953 NCAA basketball championship game" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''1953 NCAA University Division Basketball Championship Game''' was the finals of the 1953 NCAA basketball tournament and it determined the national champion for the 1952-53 NCAA men's basketball season.", "The game was played on March 20, 1954, at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.", "It featured the Indiana Hoosiers of the Big Ten Conference, and the defending national champion Kansas Jayhawks of the Big Seven Conference.", "This was a rematch of the 1940 NCAA basketball championship game, which Indiana won." ], [ "Participating teams", "===Kansas Jayhawks===*West-1** Kansas 73, Oklahoma City 65** Kansas 61, Oklahoma A&M 55*Final Four** Kansas 79, Washington 53===Indiana Hoosiers===*East-2** Indiana 82, DePaul 80** Indiana 79, Notre Dame 66*Final Four** Indiana 80, LSU 67" ], [ "Game summary", "Source:" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Felipe Valdívia" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Felipe Sambudio Rosalen''' (born 27 October 2000), better known as '''Felipe Valdívia''', is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for União São João." ], [ "Career", "Revealed by SC Atibaia (currently Lemense FC), Felipe Valdivia gained notoriety in 2023, for his great performance in the União São João title in the fourth division of São Paulo, a club that had been away from football for years.", "Loaned to Valerio de Itabira, he also helped in the club's runner-up finish in the Second Division of Minas Gerais.", "In November 2023, he renewed his contract with União São João.The player was also an amateur champion of Americana for São Roque FC, a fact that generated controversy as the tournament was played alongside professional competitions." ], [ "Honours", ";União São João*Campeonato Paulista Série A4: 2023" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Felipe Valdívia at ogol.com.br *" ] ]

[ [ "W. Gertrude Brown" ], [ "Introduction", "'''W.", "Gertrude Brown''' (1888–1939) was an American educator and social worker.", "She is best known as the first head resident of the Phyllis Wheatley Settlement House in Minneapolis, Minnesota." ], [ "Biography", "Brown was born in Charlotte, North Carolina in 1888.Brown attended Scotia Seminary.", "She graduated in 1911, and went on to teach in Charlotte for six years.", "In 1919 she relocated to Dayton, Ohio where she worked at the Linden Community Center.Brown continued her education as she pursued her career.", "She studied at the Agricultural and Technical College of North Carolina, the Cheyney University of Pennsylvania, the Hampton Institute, and then earned a B.S.", "from Columbia University in 1923.In 1924 Brown move to Minneapolis, Minnesota where she became the first Head Resident of the Phyllis Wheatley Settlement House The settlement house was founded in 1924 for the city's African American community.", "Brown was instrumental in growing the Settlement House as a place for the African American community at a time when both the city of Minneapolis was still segregated and the Harlem Renaissance movement was flourishing.", "Brown resigned in 1937 following tensions between Brown and the Board of Directors of the Settlement House.", "Brown move to Washington, D.C. and died in an automobile accident in 1939.Brown was the subject of the 1999 documentary ''The Heart of Bassett Place: W. Gertrude Brown and the Wheatley House''." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Black History Month Spotlight: Gertrude Brown Jan 25, 2021* Photos of W. Gertrude Brown from the Minnesota Historical Society" ], [ "Further reading", "* W. Gertrude Brown's struggle for racial justice: Female leadership and community in Black Minneapolis, 1920-1940 by Michiko Hase, 1994* Willie Gertrude Brown and the Unsettling of Black Settlements: Lessons for Community-Engaged Practice and Social Work Education by Kendra P. DeLoach McCutcheon, Urban Social Work Vol 3 Issue 1, May 2019" ] ]

[ [ "Joronn Sitje" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Joronn Sitje''' (30 April 1897 – 18 December 1982) was a Norwegian painter.", "She is known for her expressionistic paintings in the 1920s, and for her motives from Africa in the 1930s." ], [ "Personal life", "Sitje was born in Kristiania on 30 April 1897, a daughter of stipendiary magistrate Olaf Halvorsen Sitje and Hanna Dybdahl Dorff.", "She married twice, first to Gunnar Gundersen (from 2024 to 2027), and second to writer and farmer Fridtjof Georg Lous Mohr (from 1928), a brother of Otto Lous Mohr and Hugo Lous Mohr.", "Her second husband died in 1942.She had a daughter." ], [ "Career", "Self portrait (1926)Sitje studied at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry under Oluf Wold-Torne and from 1914, but had to end these studies due to illness.", "She later spent a few years in Paris, where she was part of the Scandinavian art community.", "In Paris she received education from the French Fauvist Othon Friesz, and studied anatomy with the Swedish artist .She had her artistic breakthrough in 1923, after a separate exhibition in Oslo.", "At this time she mostly painted religious and visionary motives, often in neoclassic style.", "Inspired by Henrik Sørensen, she eventually developed a more expressionistic style.Along with her second husband she settled as farmer in Kenya between 1928 and 1939.During this period her paintings were inspired by African nature and people.", "She illustrated two books written by her husband, ''På afrikanske vidder.", "Jakt og fiske under ekvator'' (1932), and ''Farmen ved elven '' (1933).After the death of her husband in 1942, she lived in the village of Høn in Asker until 1972, where she mostly painted landscapes, interiors and portraits, often of her daughter Franciska, nicknamed \"Bitte\".She is represented at the National Museum of Norway with four of her paintings from Kenya.", "including ''Chepsergon'' from 1930.Sitje died in Oslo on 18 December 1982." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Johann Sigismund Gottfried Huth" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Johann Sigismund Gottfried Huth''' (born 2 May 1763 in Roßlau; died in Dorpat) was professor for mathematics and physics.He studied theology, mathematics and natural history at the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg.", "Along with Ernst Friedrich Knorre he was among the students of Wenceslaus Johann Gustav Karsten.", "After Karsten's death in 1787, Huth earned his Dr. phil.", "on 9 July 1787 in the presence of Johann Christian Foerster.In 1788 he held private lectures on the basics of algebra based on the text books by Karsten; the following year he became professor for physics and mathematics at the university in Frankfurt (Oder), where around 1799 Heinrich von Kleist was among his students.", "In 1807 Huth accepted an appointment at the National University of Kharkiv and between 1808 and 1811 laid the foundation of astronomical research there.", "After Knorre's death, Huth succeeded him at the German-speaking Dorpat University in Estonia (Livonia), where Wilhelm von Struve was first his student and later his assistant at the observatory.", "Huth is buried in Raadi cemetery.From 1812 Huth was corresponding member of the Prussian Academy of Sciences.In Frankfurt, around 1789, he had participated in the acoustic experiments of Christian Ernst Wünsch.", "In 1796 he proposed an acoustic megaphone system that he called \"der Telephon\".From 1801 Huth turned more and more to astronomy.", "He searched (without success) for the asteroid Ceres, corresponded with William Herschel and travelled around England to familiarise himself with the observatories there.", "Upon his return he installed an observatory at his home in Frankfurt (Oder), which he also opened up to his students.", "It was here that he discovered three comets (2P/Encke, 3D/Biela, C/1807 R1) and published his research in the Berliner Astronomisches Jahrbuch.", "In Kharkiv, the university erected its first observatory according to Huth's designs, although this was completed only after he had left for Dorpat.", "Due to his chronic bad health, he was unable to carry out observations at the observatory there." ], [ "References", "**" ], [ "External links", "* Publications by Huth, at Tartu University Library (PDF; 51 kB)" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Lahore Qalandars season" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Lahore Qalandars''' is a franchise cricket team that represents Lahore in the Pakistan Super League (PSL).", "They are one of the six teams that are competing in the 2024 Pakistan Super League.", "The team is coached by Aaqib Javed, and captained by Shaheen Afridi." ], [ "Squad", "* Players with international caps are listed in '''bold'''.", "* Ages are given as of 17 February 2024, the date of the first match in the tournament.No.NameNationalityBirth dateCategoryBatting styleBowling styleYear signedNotesBatsmen15Mirza Tahir BaigSilverRight-handed—202328'''Dan Lawrence'''SilverRight-handedRight-arm off-break202439'''Fakhar Zaman'''PlatinumLeft-handedLeft-arm orthodox201751'''Sahibzada Farhan'''DiamondRight-handed–202454'''Bhanuka Rajapaksa'''SupplementaryLeft-handedRight-arm medium202457'''Abdullah Shafique'''GoldRight-handedRight-arm off-break202272'''Rassie van der Dussen'''PlatinumRight-handedRight-arm leg break2024All-rounders1Salman FayyazLeft-handedRight-arm leg break2024Partial replacement for Bhanuka Rajapaksa24'''Sikandar Raza'''GoldRight-handedRight-arm off break202326'''Carlos Brathwaite'''Right-handedRight-arm fast-medium202427'''David Wiese'''DiamondRight-handedRight-arm fast-medium2019Vice-captain33Ahsan HafeezSilverLeft-handedLeft-arm orthodox202382'''Kamran Ghulam'''SupplementaryRight-handedLeft-arm orthodox2024Wicket-keepers3'''Lorcan Tucker'''Right-handed—2024Partial replacement for Dan Lawrence4'''Shai Hope'''SupplementaryRight-handedLeft-arm medium2023Bowlers10'''Shaheen Afridi'''PlatinumLeft-handedLeft-arm fast2018Captain11Jahandad KhanEmergingRight-handedLeft-arm medium-fast202412'''Zaman Khan'''GoldRight-handedRight-arm medium-fast202214Mohammad ImranSilverRight-handedLeft-arm medium-fast202417Syed FaridounEmergingRight-handedLeft-arm unorthodox202419'''Rashid Khan'''SilverRight-handedRight-arm leg break2021150'''Haris Rauf'''GoldRight-handedRight-arm fast2019455Tayyab AbbasSupplementaryLeft-handedLeft-arm fast-medium2024*Source: ESPNcricinfo" ], [ "Management and coaching staff", "NamePosition Atif Rana CEO Sameen Rana COO and ManagerAaqib Javed Director of cricket operations and Head coach Farooq Anwar Assistant team manager Mansoor Rana Batting coach Waqas Ahmed Bowling coach Shehzad Butt Fielding coach Ben Dunk Power-hitting coach Hiten Maisuria Physiotherapist Nabeel Edgar Pace Data analyst Malang Ali Masseur*Sources:" ], [ "Kit manufacturers and sponsors", " Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor (chest) Shirt sponsor (back) Chest branding Sleeve brandingGym ArmourPakistan State OilLahore Entertainment CityMughal SteelBank of Punjab, AirSial, Kausar Rana Trust" ], [ "Season standings", "=== Points table ===The four top-ranked teams will qualify for the Playoffs.", "Advanced to Qualifier Advanced to Eliminator 1" ], [ "Group fixtures", "------------------------------------" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Official website* Team records 2024" ] ]

[ [ "Hector Hajjar" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Hector Hajjar''' (; born 1965) is a Lebanese politician and doctor.", "He currently serves as Minister of Social Affairs at caretaker capacity in the Najib Mikati cabinet since September 2021." ], [ "Early life and education", "Hector Hajjar was born in 1965 to a catholic family in the town of Qaytouli, Jezzine.", "He studied dentistry at Lebanese University and received a bachelor's degree in social activism from Saint Joseph University." ], [ "Career", "Before his political career, he worked as a dentist and founded several organizations to help disadvantaged communities and people with special needs.", "He is president and CEO of the NGO ''Message de Paix'', which was founded in 1997 to help adults with intellectual disabilities through special programs.", "He also co-founded the ''Christian Entrepreneurs and Business Leaders.", "''=== Politics ===On 10 September 2021, a new government headed by Najib Mikati was formed in Lebanon, 13 months after the resignation of former Prime Minister Hassan Diab in August 2020.The cabinet is composed of 24 ministers in which Hajjar was appointed Minister of Social Affairs.Hajjar is believed to have been a member of the Free Patriotic Movement though he stated that he had no affiliation with any party." ], [ "Personal life", "Hajjar is a Catholic Christian.", "He is married and has 2 children" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Emadike Shoreline project" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Emadike Shoreline project''' is an ecological intervention effort of the Federal Government of Nigeria to address the coastal and flooding challenges at Emadike and Epebu communities in the Ogbia Local Government Area of Bayelsa State, Nigeria.", "The project, which was executed through the Ecological Project Office of the Federal Government of Nigeria, involved an 850m shoreline protection with the use of sheet pile method to address ocean surge, while also sand filling up to 16 hectares of land as a reclamation strategy to arrest flood erosion in the community." ], [ "History of the Project", "The Emadike Shoreline project was awarded in 2022 under the President Muhammadu Buhari administration of the Federal Government of Nigeria.", "The project was awarded to help address the perennial flooding issues facing the communities over the years." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Novy Dvor, Novy Dor Selsoviet, Minsk District" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Novy Dvor''' (; ) is an agrotown in Minsk District, Minsk Region, Belarus.", "It serves as the administrative center of Novy Dvor selsoviet.", "It is located from the Minsk Ring Road, southeast of the capital Minsk.", "In 1997, it had a population of 1,164.In 2010, it had a population of 1,128." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Aaron Johnston" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Aaron Johnston''' may refer to:* Aaron Johnston (writer), American author, comics writer, and film producer* Aaron Johnston (basketball), American basketball coach* Aaron Johnston (co-driver), Irish rallying co-driver* Aaron Douglas Johnston, American filmmaker" ], [ "See also", "* Aaron Johnson (disambiguation)" ] ]

[ [ "Nimmo (actress)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Noreen Butt''', also known as '''Nimmo''' (Urdu; نمو; August 1950 – 16 December 2010) was a Pakistani actress and model.", "She was known as ''The Doll of Cinema Screen'' because of her glamorous roles she often portrayed in films.", "She acted in both Urdu and Punjabi films and is known for her roles in films ''Basheera'', ''Zarq Khan'', ''Dillagi'', ''Chahat'', ''Farz Aur Mamta'', ''Khanzada'', ''Hashar Nashar'', ''Aina'', ''Danka'', ''Sangam'', ''Chor Sipahi'', ''Nizam Daku'' and ''Behram Daku''." ], [ "Early life", "Noreen was born on August 3 in 1950 at Lahore, Pakistan.", "Nimmo's father Shahzad Mahmood also known as Rajpal was a famous actor and writer in Hindi Cinema during British India.", "Then he married an Indian woman there, with whom he had a son who became a big film star in Bollywood by the name of Vinod Khanna, who was Nimmo's elder step-brother.", "Later his wife left him and went back to India and then they got divorced.", "After Partition of India, he migrated to Pakistan and went to Karachi later he tried to build a film studio, but his plan didn't work so he returned to Lahore.Then he married again in Lahore.", "Nimmo's elder bother Abid Butt was an actor and he married Nighat Butt a famous actress was her sister-in-law and other elder brother Zahid Butt lived in Karachi.She completed her early education from Lahore Girls College and then she graduated from University of Punjab.", "She got interested in working in films because her father Shahzad and her brother Abid Butt were actors.", "Then her father supported her passion for acting so he took her with him to Nigar Khans Studio at Lahore." ], [ "Career", "In 1970 she gave a screen test for a film but faced a difficulty the filmmakers would declare her unsuitable for roles.", "Later she filed an appeal against the decision of the filmmakers in the court and she won the case in her favor.", "When Shabab Productions launched their new film ''Fasana Dil'', they wanted to cast a new girl and Noreen immediately caught their attention so they cast her in the lead role opposite actor Nadeem as the hero.", "Shabab Kiranvi named her ''Nimmo'' while working on the film then Shabab Kiranvi asked Nimmo to sign a contract according to his terms, according to which she will not work in any other filmmaker's film for five years but Nimmo was not ready for such agreement so she refused and left working on ''Fasana Dil'' then Deeba was cast in the lead role.Later Filmmaker and director Aslam Dar an acquaintance of Nimmo's father heard about her so one day he came to her house and cast her in his film ''Sakhi Latera''.", "Nimmo always considered Aslam Dar a good friend.", "Nimmo's acting was praised in ''Sakhi Latera''.", "The musical comedy film was presented in Reno Cinema in Karachi in which Nasrullah Butt played the lead role and actress Rani Begum played the lead role.Later she signed a contract with Dreamland Pictures and made her debut as an actress in film ''Mujrim Kon'' starring along with Rozina, Zia Mohyeddin, and Allauddin which was written by Haroon Pasha and directed by Aslam Dar.", "The film was screened in Karachi's Regal Cinema and Aslam Dar was impressed by Nimmo's acting that he again cast her in his upcoming film.After the success of her two films then in 1972 Nimmu portrayed the role of a brave wife in ''Basheera'', it brought both Nimmo and Sultan Rahi to prominence, while the next year Nimmo also worked in film ''Zarq Khan''.", "In 1974, Aslam Dar's classical romantic musical blockbuster Urdu film ''Dillagi'' it was a Super Hit at the box office and it received Golden Jubilee and Platinum Jubilee all the actors Shabnam, Nadeem, Nayyar Sultana, Agha Talish and Nimmo got a lot of fame.She worked in total 113 films throughout her career and she worked in Urdu, Pashto and Punjabi films.", "In 2003 she worked in Punjabi ''Fauja Amritsaria'' in which Shaan did the lead role and it was directed by Sangeeta.Then she retired and went to live with her family at Lahore." ], [ "Personal life", "She got married at the peak of her career it was an arranged marriage by her parents however the marriage didn't work well as her husband had a on and off relatioship with Nimmo which she described was abusive.", "Later she filed for divorce and then magistrate of the court Javed Dastgir Mirza who handled her divorce case married Nimmo then they had a daughter singer Munazza Mirza." ], [ "Death", "She died on 16 December in 2010 at Lahore and she was buried at Lahore Graveyard." ], [ "Filmography", "=== Film === Year Film Language 1970 ''Mujrim Kon'' Urdu 1971 ''Sakhi Lutera'' 1972 ''Basheera'' Punjabi1973 ''Khoon Da Darya'' ''Zarq Khan'' Urdu ''Sharabi'' Punjabi1974 ''Dillagi'' Urdu ''Lottery'' Punjabi ''Chahat'' Urdu ''Teray Jehay Putt Jamman Manwa'' Punjabi ''Nanha Farishta'' Urdu ''Babul Sadqay Teray'' Punjabi ''Suhag Mera Lahu Tera''1975 ''Farz Aur Mamta'' Urdu ''Khanzada'' Punjabi ''Shirin Farhad'' Urdu ''Balwant Kour'' Punjabi ''Rajjo''1976 ''Hukam Da Ghulam'' ''Mom Ki Guriya'' Urdu ''Kothay Tapni'' Punjabi ''Wardat'' ''Licence'' ''Pathar Tay Moti'' ''Akh Lari Bado Badi'' ''Hashar Nashar'' ''Kil Kil Mera Naa''1977 ''Aina'' Urdu ''Dada'' Punjabi ''Danka'' ''Fraud'' ''Sangam'' Urdu ''Inteqam Di Agg'' Punjabi ''Chor Sipahi'' ''Neya Suraj'' Urdu ''Baghi Tay Qanoon'' Punjabi1978 ''Wafadar'' ''Elaan'' ''Inqilab'' Urdu ''Jashan'' Punjabi1979 ''Nizam Daku'' ''Iqbal-e-Jurm''1980 ''Samjhota'' Urdu ''Behram Daku'' Punjabi ''2 Nishan''1981 ''Qurbani'' Urdu ''Farz'' Pashto ''Posti'' Punjabi1982 ''Noukar Tay Malik'' ''Aab-e-Hayyat'' Urdu ''Yaar Beli'' Punjabi1983 ''Heera Faqeera ''Jatt, Gujjar Tay Natt'' ''Sarkari Order''1984 ''Pukar'' ''Aag Ka Samundar'' Urdu 1985 ''Maa Puttar'' Punjabi1986 ''Riksha Driver'' ''Kon Zabardast'' 1988 ''Tohfa'' 1989 ''Khuda Bakhsh'' 1990 ''Chann Badmash'' 2003 ''Foja Amritsaria''" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Rafael Ibarbia" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Rafael Ibarbia Serra''' (1931 – 13 January 2003), was a Spanish conductor, composer, pianist, and music director.", "He worked for twenty-seven years in Televisión Española (TVE) as music director, conductor, and arranger." ], [ "Career", "He conducted the in the Eurovision Song Contest at the , \"La La La\" sung by Massiel.", "The orchestral arrangement he made was totally right as it accelerated the pace of the song gaining strength.", "He also conducted another five Spanish entries in the contest in different years: At the he conducted \"Algo prodigioso\" sung by José Guardiola, at the he conducted \"Caracola\" sung by Nelly with Tim and Tony, at the he conducted \"Yo soy aquél\" sung by Raphael, at the he conducted \"Canta y sé feliz\" sung by Peret, and at the he conducted \"Enséñame a cantar\" sung by Micky.He conducted the Spanish winning entry in the OTI Festival at the 1976 contest, \"Canta, cigarra\" sung by .", "He was the musical director of the 1977 contest, which was held in Madrid, and conducted \"Al nacer cada enero\", sung by Fernando Casado, representing the Dominican Republic, \"Enséñame a vivir\", sung by Ana Marcela D'Antonio, representing El Salvador, \"El verbo amar\", sung by Mildred y Manolo, representing Guatemala, \"El hombre\", sung by Tony Morales, representing Honduras, \"Gente eres tú\", sung by , representing the Netherlands Antilles, and \"Canta a la vida\", sung by Leopoldo Hernández, representing Panama.", "He also conducted the Spanish entry at the 1974 contest, \"Lapicero de madera\" sung by .He was the musical director of numerous Televisión Española (TVE) shows, such as '''' and ''''.", "He was also the musical director of the Benidorm International Song Festival in several editions.", "He made more than 3,000 music recordings of various genres, from classical music to flamenco.", "He recorded several albums with the RTVE Symphony Orchestra." ], [ "Selected filmography", " Year Title Notes 1958 ''Habanera'' 1964 ''La chica del gato'' 1971 ''''" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* *" ] ]

[ [ "1969 Bolivian coup d'état" ], [ "Introduction", "'''1969 Bolivian coup d'état''' (also known as the '''26 September Revolution''' by supporters) was a military coup carried out by the Bolivian commander Alfredo Ovando Candía that deposed President Luís Adolfo Siles Salinas, former vice-president of René Barrientos who had taken office after his death.", "Ovando seized power in the name of a \"nationalist and revolutionary\" program formulated in the ''Revolutionary Mandate of the Armed Forces''.", "Ovando's coup belonged to a trend of military regimes of nationalist and progressive orientation in Latin America, represented by Juan Velasco Alvarado and Omar Torrijos Herrera." ], [ "Context", "===1964 coup and military polarization===On November 4, 1964, generals René Barrientos Ortuño and Alfredo Ovando Candía overthrew Víctor Paz Estenssoro and formed a military junta.", "Ovando was the key actor of the coup and aspired to become president, but Barrientos emerged as the new ruler due to his popularity.", "In May 1965, the Barrientos-Ovando co-presidency was created by the governing junta, with the objective of containing discontent and division in the Armed Forces.", "In 1966, Barrientos resigned from the board and ran for election on a ticket with the civilian Luis Siles Salinas, which he won and assumed the new government with Siles Salinas as his vice president.At this time, two military currents prevailed in the Armed Forces, the conservative line, linked to the repression of the Ñancahuazú Guerrilla and represented by Barrientos and the institutionalist line, linked to the ideals of the 1952 Revolution and represented by Ovando.===Presidency of Siles Salinas===On April 27, 1969, President Barrientos died in a helicopter accident.", "The High Command swore in Siles Salinas, constitutionally succeeding Barrientos as president - since he was his vice president.", "For his part, Ovando had taken his wife to have surgery at a clinic in the United States.", "When he was informed of Barrientos' death, Ovando returned to La Paz and swore an oath to Siles Salinas.Siles Salinas' presidency was marked by tensions between the government and military commander Ovando Candía.", "The Siles Salinas government lacked political support and its civilian character limited its political independence, which remained in the shadow of the Armed Forces.During this period a new guerrilla focus was born in Bolivia.", "The Teoponte Guerrilla carried out several attacks, a situation that would lead Commander Ovando Candía to accuse President Siles Salinas of leading a weak government.Elections were promised for 1970.Ovando ran for these elections, supported by peasants through the Peasant Military Pact and military personnel close to him.", "The popular mayor of La Paz and also a military man Armando Escobar Uría also ran.Faced with the possibility of losing the elections, Ovando chose to take power by force.", "Prior to this action, it is believed that Ovando had studied the Peruvian military regime headed by Juan Velasco Alvarado, admiring his authoritarian and nationalist model." ], [ "Coup", "On September 26, the Armed Forces junta carried out a military coup.", "The events were peaceful and there were few shots fired, with the Government Palace, the Municipal Mayor's Office and other state offices being taken over.", "The Armed Forces assumed power through the proclamation of a document called ''Revolutionary Mandate of the Armed Forces''.", "Siles Salinas, who was visiting Santa Cruz de la Sierra, was sent into exile boarding a plane to Arica, Chile.", "The revolutionary junta appointed Alfredo Ovando Candía as President of the Republic and Juan José Torres as Commander of the Armed Forces.", "A civic-military cabinet was formed that contained figures from nationalist, progressive and right-wing positions.", "Ovando's cabinet was surrounded by intellectuals, among them Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz.", "The first decisions of Ovando, now President of the Revolutionary Government, were to cancel the 1970 elections and invalidate the oil statute.There was no resistance to the coup, which was viewed with disbelief by the Bolivian population, who received the news of the Viloco tragedy through the media.", "It was also cautiously embraced by left-wing organizations such as the Bolivian Workers' Center (COB).===Ovando-Torres nationalism===The Revolutionary Mandate of the Armed Forces, the ideological basis of the new government, was presented to the Bolivian nation.", "The manifesto was written by Juan José Torres and signed by officers Rogelio Miranda, David Lafuente Soto and Admiral Alberto Albarracín.", "It was a \"nationalist and revolutionary\" program, which meant the resumption of ideals of the Bolivian National Revolution and the reflection of the influence of the ''Peruanismo'' of Juan Velasco Alvarado.Despite popular measures such as the nationalization of Gulf, the Ovando government failed to consolidate political support from both the left and the right.", "This would lead to a polarized environment in the Armed Forces, ending with the deposition of Ovando during a military coup crisis in October 1970.General Juan José Torres, a former collaborator of Ovando, emerges as the new President of Bolivia - with his government continuing Ovando's nationalist and reformist policies." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Pachacámac Islands" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Pachacámac Islands''' (), also known as '''Cavillaca Islands''' () or as '''Whale Islands''' (), are a group of islands located in the Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Lurín District, in Lima Province, Peru.", "Its formed by two main islands (the 23,6 ha '''Pachacámac Island''' and the 7,05 ha '''Peñón Pachacámac''') and three islets.They are located about south of the mouth of the Lurín River and about 31 from the city of Lima.", "The islands have a total area of 31.20 hectares and constitute the habitat of numerous species of seabirds.", "For this reason, in 2009 the islands were protected by law within the Guano Islands, Islets, and Capes National Reserve System, a natural reserve that protects and conserves representative samples of the biological diversity of the marine-coastal ecosystems of Peru." ], [ "Geography", "The Pachacámac Islands are oriented in a northwest–southeast direction and are under the influence of the cold waters of the Humboldt Current.", "They are located between 12º 17' and 12º 20' S latitude and 76° 53' W longitude.", "The main island, which gives its name to the entire island group, is Pachacámac Island.", "Of regular height and whitish color, it has an area of 23.6 hectares; and has a maximum length of and a width of around .", "Its closest point to the coast is 2 .", "Towards the north of this island is La Viuda, a small islet that appears when the waves and tide end up discovering it.The Peñón Pachacámac island, also called San Francisco islet, is shaped like a sugarloaf and is the second largest with an area of 7.05 hectares.", "Between the San Francisco and Pachacámac islands is the El Sauce islet, a small cliff located 265 meters from the main island.", "Southeast of San Francisco is the Corcovado reef, where the group ends.", "It is a stand of rocks on the surface of the water, which extends approximately 1 km long and in which the sea bursts.", "Viewed from a distance, the entire island complex resembles the silhouette of a gigantic whale emerging from the sea." ], [ "Ecosystem", "The Pachacámac Islands constitute an important biogeographic point, in terms of breeding places, for some species of seabirds such as the Chuita (''Phalacrocorax gaimardi''), the Cushuri (''Phalacrocorax brasilianus''), the Peruvian booby (''Sula variegata'') and the Humboldt penguin (''Spheniscus humboldti'').​ Likewise, other species of birds can be observed, such as the guanay (''Phalacrocorax bougainvillii''), Peruvian pelican (''Pelecanus thagus''), Tendril (''Larosterna inca''), Peruvian gull (''Larus belcheri''), Dominican gull (''Larus dominicanus''), gull gray (''Larus modestus''), gray-hooded gull (''Larus cirrocephalus''), Franklin's gull (''Larus pipixcan''), red-headed buzzard (''Cathartes aura''), common oystercatcher (''Haematopus palliatus''), black oystercatcher (''Haematopus ater''), etc.The underwater world of the Pachacámac Islands shows an impressive landscape and a lot of life, where fish and marine invertebrates are the most representative taxonomic groups.", "The most abundant species of fish are represented by the silverside (''Odontesthes regia regia''), lorna (''Sciaena delicious''), cabinza (''Isacia conceptionis''), cachema (''Cynoscion analis''), etc.", "Among the invertebrates are the snail (''Thais chocolata''), jaiva crab (''Cancer porteri''), hairy crab (''Cancer setosus''), etc.On the other hand, in the group of marine mammals, 2 species have been recorded: the sea otter (''Lontra felina'') and the South American sea lion (''Otaria flavescens''), a species of sea lion that belongs to the Otariidae family." ], [ "See also", "*Guano Islands, Islets, and Capes National Reserve System" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Muzahim Al-Khayat" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Muzahim Qasim Al-Khayyat''' (; born June 11, 1953) is an Iraqi Surgeon, Academic, and Politician." ], [ "Biography", "Muzahim Qasim Al-Khayyat was born on June 11, 1953 (29 Ramadan 1372) in the city of Mosul, Iraq, to a prominent Mosul family in the Kingdom of Iraq.", "His father was a tailor, and the neighborhood where his father's shop was located was named after him.", "He is the seventh son in a family of ten, with roots tracing back to the Arab Juhaysh tribe in Nineveh Province.", "He earned his Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery degree from the University of Mosul in 1977, a fellowship from the Royal College of Surgeons in London in 2014, and the title of Professor of General and Laparoscopic Surgery in 2004.He spent one year attending training courses in Britain in 1993–1994, and worked as a visiting professor in the field of laparoscopic surgery in Kent, Britain." ], [ "Career", "=== Academic career ===From 1993 onwards, he served as a consultant professor in general and endoscopic surgery.and In 2005, he assumed the role of Dean of the College of Medicine at the University of Mosul, where he served until 2010.In 2011 and 2012, he held the position of professor of surgery at the College of Medicine at Al-Hashimiyah University, and From 2012 to 2014, he served as the President of Tikrit University.In 2014, he was appointed as the President of Ninawa University, a position he held until August 9, 2020.He later resumed the role of Dean of the College of Medicine at the University of Mosul.Additionally, during his tenure, he led the engineering advisory team responsible for overseeing the development of Al-Hamdaniya University.He participated in numerous conferences and workshops in France, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Syria, Iraq, and Britain.=== Political career ===He assumed the administration of the province of Nineveh after the dismissal of the former governor, Nofal Al-Akoub following the 2019 Mosul ferry sinking.He headed the “Opinion of Nineveh” coalition and allied with the Taqaddam Party, headed by Muhammad al-Halbousi, to run in the 2021 Iraqi legislative elections.", "Al-Khayyat won the majority of votes in the constituency he ran in.He currently holds the position of chairman of the Parliamentary Education Committee." ], [ "Personal life", "Al-Khayyat survived an assassination attempt during the period when professors at the University of Mosul were being targeted, while serving as Dean of the College of Medicine in 2008.He was seriously injured by gunfire as he left his office at the college, but survived and recovered after receiving treatment.He was a hobbyist athlete in his youth, playing football and basketball and was a member of the basketball team.", "He moved to play with Al-Yarmouk Club after it merged with Al-Intisar Club, then moved to Al-Futuwa Club.", "He became part of the University of Mosul basketball team and scored high points in several games.", "He participated in the Second Sports Tournament in Basra in 1972 and in tournaments held in Aleppo, Syria, in 1974, and in Baalbek, Lebanon.", "He was also a member of the administrative body of the Iraqi National Union of Students, Nineveh Branch, from 1972 to 1976 and became a member of the Central Council of the Union until 1976." ], [ "Writings", "He has many research papers published in Iraqi scientific and academic journals.", "Among his books are:* “The Goals of Higher Education”, in collaboration with Haseeb Elias Hadid, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyyah, 2014" ], [ "References", "# Haddad, Haseeb Elias, and Muzahim Al-Khayyat.", "(2014).", "\"Objectives of Higher Education.\"", "Beirut, Lebanon: Dar Al-Kitab Al-Ilmiyah.", "p. 127.ISBN 9782745185211.# \"Muzahim Al-Khayyat: The Human and the Physician - Author: Abdul Jabbar Al-Jubouri.\"", "Archived from the original on November 6, 2021.Accessed on November 6, 2021.# \"College of Medicine, University of Mosul.\"", "Archived from the original on November 6, 2021.Accessed on November 6, 2021.# \"Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research Attends the Electronic Handover Ceremony of the Presidency of Ninevah University.\"", "Ninevah University.", "August 9, 2020.Archived from the original on September 1, 2021.Accessed on November 5, 2021.# \"Cabinet Grants Additional Powers to the Head of the Crisis Cell in Nineveh, Muzahim Al-Khayyat.\"", "baghdadtoday.news.", "Archived from the original on November 7, 2021.Accessed on November 5, 2021.# \"Muzahim Al-Khayyat 'Governor' of Mosul Until the Conclusion of the Ferry Investigation.\"", "Sky Press.", "Archived from the original on March 28, 2019.Accessed on November 5, 2021.# \"Cabinet Grants Extra Powers to the Head of the Crisis Cell in Nineveh.\"", "Al Ghad News 24.April 23, 2019.Archived from the original on November 7, 2021.Accessed on November 5, 2021.# \"Muzahim Al-Khayyat Allies with the 'Progress' Party, Led by Al-Halbousi, and Promises a Special Program for the Reconstruction of Mosul.\"", "IQ News.", "Archived from the original on November 5, 2021.Accessed on November 5, 2021.# \"Mawazin Publishes Election Results in Nineveh.\"", "www.mawazin.net.", "Archived from the original on October 11, 2021.Accessed on November 5, 2021.# \"Education and Teaching Committee Condemns the Assassination Attempt on Dr. Muzahim Al-Khayyat...\" parliamentiraq.com.", "Archived from the original on November 6, 2021.Accessed on November 6, 2021.# Link to IASJ Search for Muzahim Al-Khayyat's publications.", "(:\"مزاحم الخياط\") Archived on April 6, 2022, via Wayback Machine." ] ]

[ [ "Zygmunt Fedorowicz" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Zygmunt Józef Fedorowicz''' alias \"Albin\" (11 March 1889 – 3 February 1973), was a Polish botanist, educator and politician, during World War II District Government Delegate for Wilno in years 1942–44." ], [ "Biography", "His parents were Karol and Anna Fedorowicz.", "He graduated in 1908 from a secondary school run by Emilian Konopczyński.", "Already in 1909 he was imprisoned for his educational activities among workers.", "He left the country and in 1909-1910 studied the Faculty of Mathematics and Philosophy of the University of Louvain, Belgium.", "He then took up studies at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków from 1911 to 1914.From 1914 he conducted faunal research in the vicinity of Vilnius, where he settled and took up teaching work.", "He was active in Polish educational organizations.", "In 1918 he became director of the Joachim Lelewel Gymnasium in Vilnius.In 1919, he was elected to the Vilnius city council.", "During the Polish-Bolshevik war, he joined the Polish army in July 1920.He then became involved in the government structures of Central Lithuania, becoming deputy director of the Department of Education.", "In 1921 he took part as an expert in the Polish-Lithuanian negotiations in Brussels.", "In 1922, he became First Deputy Speaker of the Central Lithuanian Sejm.In 1921, he became director of the Sigismund Augustus Gymnasium in Vilnius.", "He held this position until 1924 when he became an inspector of schools and head of the secondary school department at the Vilnius School District Superintendency.", "He was removed from the latter position after the May Coup of 1926, due to his connections with the National Party.", "He was transferred into retirement in 1930.After the Soviets occupied Vilnius in 1940, he was imprisoned in Kaunas.", "After his release in 1941, he became involved in the Polish underground on behalf of the National Party.", "In March 1942, he took office of the District Government Delegate for Wilno.In August 1944, after the Soviets reoccupied Vilnius, he was arrested.", "In November 1945, he was sentenced to 10 years in the camps, and returned to Poland in December 1955.Until his retirement in 1960, he worked as an associate professor at the Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw.", "He died in Warsaw on February 3, 1973.Zygmunt Fedorowicz was awarded the Officer's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1923), the War Order of Virtuti Militari V Class, (1944), the Golden Cross of Merit with Swords (1944) and the Cross of the Home Army (1970)." ], [ "Bibliography", "* *" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Agninshalah Collins" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Agninshalah Collins''' (born March 9, 1980) is an American politician affiliated with the Republican Party.", "Collins was the Republican nominee in the 2023 election for Bergen County Board of County Commissioners, where she was defeated by incumbent Democrats Joan Voss and Rafael Marte." ], [ "Political positions", "In 2015, Collins said that she wanted her life's work to impact \"poverty, mass incarceration, the gender-pay gap, living wage, real affordable housing, sustainability, and education\".Collins is a supporter of Donald Trump, and was a \"passionate\" supporter of Bernie Sanders in the 2016 United States presidential election." ], [ "Personal life", "Collins is an author and was previously a writer for ''NYCityBlack.com.", "''Collins lives in New Jersey.Collins has 7 brothers and 1 sister.Collins is a single mother and a business owner." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Ana Cláudia Silva (athlete)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Ana Cláudia Silva''' (born 23 December 1987), also known as '''Ana Cláudia Maria da Silva''', is a Brazilian para athlete who has competed in the T42 and T63 classifications.At the 2015 IPC Athletics World Championships in Doha, she earned a bronze medal in the Women's 100 m T42 event and finished 4th in the Women's long jump T42 event.At the 2016 Paralympic Games in Rio, she finished 4th in the Women's 100 m T42 event and 5th in the Women's long jump T42 event.At the 2020 Paralympic Games in Tokyo, she competed in the Women's 100 m T63 and Women's long jump T63 events.At the 2023 Parapan American Games in Santiago, she earned a silver medal in the long jump event." ], [ "Personal life", "At the age of 6, she fell and fractured her femur, leaving her unable to walk.", "At the age of 12, she was able to walk again and began playing football.", "She later began participating in Paralympic athletics." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* * *" ] ]

[ [ "Devil's Throat, Iguazu Falls" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Devil's Throat''' (, ) is a cataract on the Iguazu River at the border of Brazil and Argentina.The place is at the border of Argentine Iguazú National Park and Brazilian Iguaçu National Park.", "Not far from the viewing platforms is the \"Garganta\" station of the Rainforest Ecological Train." ], [ "Georgraphy", "The Devil's Throat situated with the border between Brazil and Argentina intersecting 23 kilometers upstream from the confluence of Iguazu River to Parana River over the edge of the Parana Plateau.", "It is a U-shaped chasm.", "The Devil's Throat receives approximately half of the river's flow, standing 82 meters high, 150 meters wide, and extending 700 meters in length." ], [ "Gallery", "Iguacu-002.jpg|Devil's Throat in the center of Iguazu Falls.ArialViewIquazuFallsDevilsThroat.JPG|Aerial view of the Devil's Throat.IguassuA58.jpg|Devil's Throat.Iguassu satelite.JPG|Satellite image.Foz de Iguaçu 27 Panorama Nov 2005.jpg|Devil's Throat and other falls.Garganta_del_diablo.jpg|In the distance." ], [ "See also", "*Isla de San Martín*Triple Frontier" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "US National Commander of The Salvation Army" ], [ "Introduction", "The National Commander oversees the social works and Christian practices of The Salvation Army in the USA.", "The current commander is Commissioner Kenneth G Hodder, beginning his tenure on July 1, 2020.The USA is divided into four territories: Eastern, Central, Western, and Southern.", "Each of these territories have their own leadership." ], [ "National Commanders", " Name Term of office1George Scott Railton1880-18812Thomas E. Moore1881-18843Frank Smith1884-18874Ballington Booth1887-18965Emma Booth-Tucker1896-19046Evangeline Booth1904-19347Edward Justus Parker1934-19438Ernest I Pugmire1944 - June 24, 19539Donald S McMillan1953-195710Norman S Marshall1957-196311Holland French1963-196612Samuel Hepburn1966-197113Edward Carey1971-197214Paul J Carlson1972-197415William E Chamberlain1974-197716Paul S Kaiser1977-197917Ernest W Holz1979-198218John D NeedhamJanuary 7, 1982 - April 13, 198319Norman S Marshall1983-198620Andrew S Miller1986-198921James Osborne1989-199322Kenneth L Hodder1993 - October 31, 199523Robert Watson1995-199924John Busby1999-200225W Todd Bassett2002-200626Israel Gaither2006-201027William A. Roberts2010-201328David Jeffrey2013-201729David Hudson2017-202030Kenneth G HodderJuly 1, 2020 - Incumbent" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Kennard House" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Kennard House''' was a major hotel of Cleveland, Ohio, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.", "Originally known as '''Angier House''', the building ended its days as the '''Lincoln Hotel'''." ], [ "History", "In 1852 J. C. Vaughn and Ahaz Merchant erected a large, brick, five-story hotel at the corner of St. Clair and Bank Streets, on a site formerly occupied by a log schoolhouse built in 1817.Roswell P. Angier, of Worcester, Massachusetts secured a ten-year lease on the hotel and called it the Angier House.", "The hotel was formally opened on April 17, 1854.On February 11, 1864, the building was purchased by T. W. Kennard of the Atlantic and Great Western Railroad.", "After an extensive renovation, the newly renamed Kennard House opened to patrons on June 14, 1866.According to a history published in the 1930s, a newspaper described the hotel at the time of its reopening as Kennard House having \"120 rooms, all furnished and decorated in the most sumptuous style.", "The ground floor is occupied by a gents furnishing store, a barbershop, a reading and commercial room, and many other accommodations.", "It has an elaborately decorated ceiling and a polished marble floor.", "In center of the hall stands a basin 18 feet in diameter...About 200 people can be seated in the dining room.", "The ladies' ordinary on the third floor is truly a model of comfort and luxury.", "It will be used as a private breakfast room and will serve 30 guests.", "\"The Kennard House barroom was \"famous\" and especially popular with sportsmen.", "One of the most outstanding features of the hotel was the Fountain Room with a \"beautiful Alhambra fountain, with a playful cupid in the center, Moorish columns supported Cupid's bower, and mirrored panels about the room reflected the exquisite fountain and the portraits of Spanish beauties which lent color and atmosphere to the room.\"", "A man named Edward Jones, said to be the \"oldest colored barber\" in Cleveland at the time of his death in 1906, had shaved U.S. presidents Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson, and James A. Garfield as part of his work at the hotel.", "In the early 20th century it became a stopover for traveling salesmen, and later became a residential apartment building.", "In the early 1920s, a large part of the building was converted into a clothing factory.", "By 1932, amidst the economic devastation of the Great Depression, the hotel's future was on decidedly wobbly footing.", "The local paper reported:Some part of the building was reopened by World War II; in 1942, the building's name has been changed to Lincoln Hotel and \"one-third of its clientele is made up of resident guests; the rest are transients.\"" ], [ "References", "=== Sources ===* at" ] ]