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Xanthan gum is a common ingredient in fake blood recipes , and in gunge\/slime .
Fake blood , toy slime and gunge all get their thickness from xanthan gum .
Since the gluten found in wheat must be omitted , xanthan gum is used to give the dough or batter a `` stickiness '' that would otherwise be achieved with the gluten .
Gluten-free bakers use xanthan gum instead of gluten to make bread dough or batter `` sticky . ''
The Richter magnitude scale ( often shortened to Richter scale ) was developed to assign a single number to quantify the energy that is released during an earthquake .
The Richter magnitude scale is a scale of numbers used to tell the size of earthquakes .
The scale is a base-10 logarithmic scale .
The scale is logarithmic , with a base of 10 .
American series which have had lesbian kiss episodes include :
Series which have had lesbian kiss episodes include :
Subsequent television series included an episode in which a seemingly heterosexual female character engages in a kiss with a possibly lesbian or bisexual character .
Later television series included an episode in which a seemingly heterosexual female character has a kiss with a possibly lesbian or bisexual character .
The `` lesbian kiss episode '' is a sub-genre of the media portrayal of lesbianism in American television media , created in the 1990s .
The `` lesbian kiss episode '' is a type of the media portrayal of lesbianism in television media .
In most instances , the potential of a relationship between the women does not survive past the episode and the lesbian or suspected lesbian never appears again .
Most times , the potential of a relationship between the women does not survive past the episode .
Beginning in 1991 with a kiss on the American L.A. Law series ' episode `` He 's a Crowd '' between C.J. Lamb and Abby Perkins , David E. Kelley , who wrote the episode in question , went on to use the trope in at least two of his other shows .
It was in the episode `` He 's a Crowd '' between C.J. Lamb and Abby Perkins .
The most famous works from this period include the epic poem Beowulf , which has achieved national epic status in Britain .
It has achieved national epic status in Britain .
In all there are about 400 surviving manuscripts from the period , a significant corpus of both popular interest and specialist research .
In all there are about 400 surviving manuscripts from the period .
Old English literary works include genres such as epic poetry , hagiography , sermons , Bible translations , legal works , chronicles , mainly the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle , riddles and others .
Old English literary works include epic poetry , biography , sermons , Bible translations , legal works , chronicles , riddles and others .
The slaughter of a fattened ox was also a central part of an offering ritual .
The slaughter of a fattened ox was part of an offering ritual .
Horses were introduced by the Hyksos in the Second Intermediate Period , and the camel , although known from the New Kingdom , was not used as a beast of burden until the Late Period .
p381 Horses were introduced by the Hyksos in the Second Intermediate Period , and the camel , although known from the New Kingdom , was not used as a beast of burden until the Late Period .
There is also evidence to suggest that elephants were briefly utilized in the Late Period , but largely abandoned due to lack of grazing land .
There is also evidence to suggest that elephants were briefly used in the Late Period , but largely abandoned due to lack of grazing land .
The Nile provided a plentiful source of fish .
p381 The Nile provided a plentiful source of fish .
By about 5500 BC , small tribes living in the Nile valley had developed into a series of cultures demonstrating firm control of agriculture and animal husbandry , and identifiable by their pottery and personal items , such as combs , bracelets , and beads .
By about 5500 BC , small tribes living in the Nile valley had developed into a series of cultures .
Cattle were the most important livestock ; the administration collected taxes on livestock in regular censuses , and the size of a herd reflected the prestige and importance of the estate or temple that owned them .
p117 Cattle were the most important livestock ; livestock were taxed ; the size of a herd reflected the prestige and importance of the estate or temple which owned them .
The ancient Egyptians used donkeys and oxen as beasts of burden , and they were responsible for plowing the fields and trampling seed into the soil .
They plowed the fields and trampled seed into the soil .
The largest of these early cultures in upper ( Southern ) Egypt was the Badari , which probably originated in the Western Desert ; it was known for its high quality ceramics , stone tools , and its use of copper .
It is known for its high quality pottery , stone tools , and its use of copper .
Elinor Isabel `` Judy '' Judefind Agnew ( April 23 , 1921 - June 20 , 2012 ) was the wife of the 39th Vice President of the United States , Spiro Agnew , who also served as Governor of Maryland .
Elinor Isabel `` Judy '' Judefind Agnew ( April 23 , 1921 - June 20 , 2012 ) was the wife of the 39th Vice President of the United States and Governor of Maryland Spiro Agnew .
She married Agnew on May 27 , 1942 in Baltimore ; he had graduated from Army Officer Candidate School two days earlier .
She married Agnew on May 27 , 1942 in Baltimore , Maryland ; he had graduated from Army Officer Candidate School two days before the marriage .
However , some PDAs may not have a touch screen , using softkeys , a directional pad , and a numeric keypad or a thumb keyboard for input ; this is typically seen on telephones that are incidentally PDAs .
Most PDAs have touch screens .
A personal digital assistant ( PDA ) , also known as a palmtop computer , or personal data assistant , is a mobile device that functions as a personal information manager .
A personal digital assistant ( PDA ) is a handheld computer .
Synchronization also prevents the loss of information stored on the device if it is lost , stolen , or destroyed .
The synchronization also prevents the loss of the stored information .
Some PDAs also have a USB port , mainly for USB flash drives .
USB flash drives can be used to add more memory .
Nearly all current PDAs have the ability to connect to the Internet .
Most new PDAs have Li-ion batteries .
Alfa Romeo made the first modern Formula One V10 in 1986 , although it was never used in a Formula One car .
Alfa Romeo made the first modern Formula One V10 in 1986 , but it was never used in a race car .
Later the configuration was introduced by Honda and Renault before the 1989 season .
Later the V10 was introduced by Honda and Renault before the 1989 season .
A V10 engine is a V engine with 10 cylinders in two banks of five , which produces a distinct exhaust note .
A V10 engine often just called a V10 is an internal combustion engine with 10 cylinders .
However , high-revving V10 power-plants were incorporated into supercars from Lamborghini and Porsche .
High power V10 engines wer put into supercars from Lamborghini and Porsche .
A list of post-war V10-engined production cars ( sorted alphabetically by manufacturer , sub-sorted by year of introduction ) : The most widespread use of the V10 has been in Formula One racing .
The largest use of the V10 engines has been in Formula One racing .
European marques were slower to adopt the V10 configuration .
European car builders later adopted the V10 configuration .
Volkswagen also developed a turbodiesel V10 ; their Volkswagen Phaeton was the first production sedan to have a V10 .
Volkswagen developed a V10 turbodiesel engine .
In 2007 , di Resta switched from single-seaters to race in the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters ( DTM ) touring car racing series , for Mercedes .
In 2007 , di Resta switched from single-seaters to race in the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters ( DTM ) touring car racing series for Mercedes .
He also won the McLaren Autosport BRDC Young Driver of The Year Award in 2004 .
He also won the prestigious McLaren Autosport BRDC Young Driver of The Year Award in 2004 .
He switched to Manor Motorsport for 2004 , finishing third in the championship standings with four wins .
He switched to Manor Motorsport for 2004 , and finished third in the championship with four wins .
He also entered some races of Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 with the Manor team .
Di Resta also entered some races of Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 with the Manor team .
Di Resta switched to the Formula Three Euroseries with Manor Motorsport in 2005 , finishing tenth in the standings .
Di Resta moved to the Formula Three Euroseries with Manor Motorsport in 2005 , and finished tenth in the standings .
In 2010 , he won three races in a row on the way to winning the championship .
In 2010 , he won three races in a row on the way to winning the DTM championship .
He stepped up to single-seaters at the end of 2002 , when he competed in the British Formula Renault Winter Series .
he competed in the British Formula Renault Winter Series .
He started his career in karting , racing in various competitive series of karts from 1994 until 2002 .
He raced in several series of karts from 1994 until 2002 .
He raced in British Formula Renault full-time in 2003 with the Eurotek Motorsport team , finishing seventh in the standings with one race win .
He raced full-time in 2003 with the Eurotek Motorsport team .
The strategy worked as di Resta finished the race in 7th .
Di Resta finished seventh in the standings with one race win .
Di Resta tested for the McLaren Formula One team , and was in the frame for a drive with the Force India team for the 2009 season due to the teams ' shared engine supplier , Mercedes-Benz .
Di Resta has tested for the McLaren Formula One team in 2009 .
For 2006 he moved to the ASM Formule 3 team , winning the championship with five wins , beating team mate and future Formula One World Drivers Champion , Sebastian Vettel .
For 2006 he moved to the ASM Formule 3 team .
Di Resta joined Adrian Sutil in the Force India Formula One racing team for the 2011 season , replacing Vitantonio Liuzzi .
On 26 January 2011 it was confirmed that di Resta will join Adrian Sutil at the Force India team for the 2011 season .
Paul di Resta ( born 16 April 1986 in Uphall , Livingston , Scotland ) is a British racing driver , who drove in Formula One from 2010 to 2013 .
Paul di Resta ( born April 16 , 1986 in Livingston West Lothian ) is a Scottish auto racing driver .
Kirkpatrick published an article called The Myth of Moral Equivalence in 1986 , in which sharply criticized those who she alleged were claiming that there was `` no moral difference '' between the Soviet Union and democratic states .
In 1966 , Kirkpatrick published `` The Myth of Moral Equivalence '' which responded to the argument that there was `` no moral difference '' between the Soviet Union and democratic states .
An early popularizer of the expression was Jeane Kirkpatrick , who was United States ambassador to the United Nations in the Reagan administration .
The term 's popular use was expanded by Jeane Kirkpatrick , who was US ambassador to the United Nations when Ronald Reagan was President of the United States .
Moral equivalence is a term used in political debate , usually to criticize any denial that a moral hierarchy can be assessed of two sides in a conflict , or in the actions or tactics of two sides .
Moral equivalence is a term used in political arguments or debate .
After Van Beinum 's death , from 1961 to 1963 , Haitink and Eugen Jochum shared the post of chief conductor of the orchestra .
From 1961 to 1963 , Haitink and Eugen Jochum shared the post of chief conductor of the orchestra .
Bernard Haitink made his debut with the Concertgebouw Orchestra on 7 November 1956 .
Bernard Haitink first conducted the Concertgebouw Orchestra on 7 November 1956 .
From 1945 to 1959 , the orchestra 's principal conductor was Eduard van Beinum , who had debuted with the orchestra in 1929 .
From 1945 to 1959 , the orchestra 's main conductor was Eduard van Beinum , who had sometimes conducted the orchestra since 1929 .
Haitink became sole chief conductor in 1963 , and served in this post until 1988 .
Haitink became the only chief conductor in 1963 , and continued in this post until 1988 .
One of his specialties was the symphonies of Anton Bruckner , and Van Beinum made commercial recordings with the orchestra of Bruckner 's Eighth and Ninth Symphonies for the Philips Records .
He was especially fond of the symphonies of Anton Bruckner , and he made recordings of Bruckner 's Eighth and Ninth Symphonies for the Philips Records .
Conductors who served in this capacity included Edo de Waart and Hans Vonk .
He had `` assistant conductors '' , including Edo de Waart and Hans Vonk .
In December 2008 , a group of international critics invited by Gramophone ranked the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra as the best symphony orchestra in the world .
In the December 2008 issue of Gramophone Magazine the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra was ranked as the best symphony orchestra in the world .
In 1895 , Willem Mengelberg became chief conductor and remained in this position with the organization for fifty years , an unusually long tenure for a music director .
In 1895 , Willem Mengelberg became chief conductor .
The Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra ( Dutch : Koninklijk Concertgebouworkest , pronounced ( ˌkɔnɪnklək kɔnˈsɛrtɣəbʌu̯ɔrˌkɛst ) ) is a symphony orchestra of the Netherlands , based at the Royal Concertgebouw ( concert hall ) in Amsterdam .
The Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra ( in Dutch : Koninklijk Concertgebouworkest ) is an orchestra in the Netherlands .
The Concertgebouw opened on 11 April 1888 .
The concert hall , called the Concertgebouw , was opened on 11 April 1888 .
Musicians who served as `` second conductor '' included the composer Cornelis Dopper , Evert Cornelis and Eduard van Beinum .
During Mengelberg 's time the `` first conductors '' included Karl Muck ( 1921-1925 ) , Pierre Monteux ( 1924-1934 ) , Bruno Walter ( 1934-1939 ) , and Eugen Jochum ( 1941-1943 ) , and the second conductors included the composer Cornelis Dopper , Evert Cornelis and Eduard van Beinum .
It gave its first concert in the Concertgebouw on 3 November 1888 under the principal conductor for its first seven years , Willem Kes .
The orchestra was formed later that year and gave its first performance on 3 November 1888 under Willem Kes , who was to be their conductor for seven years .
The film opened in the United States on January 16 , 2009 , distributed by Columbia Pictures Despite receiving mostly mixed reviews , the film went on to become a box office success .
It was released on January 16 , 2009 , in the United States by Columbia Pictures .
Metacritic gave the film a low rating of 39 out of 100 based on 24 reviews from mainstream critics .
Another website , Metacritic , gave the movie a 41\/100 approval rating , based on 21 reviews from critics .
The series was produced by Endemol USA and Insight Productions .
The show is produced by Endemol USA and Insight Productions .
Gary later stated , `` I 'm happy for Jillian .
Gary was runner-up and said that he is happy for Jillian .
One HouseGuest , known as the Head of Household , had the task of nominating two of their fellow HouseGuests for eviction .
One HouseGuest , known as the Head of Household , must nominate two of their fellow HouseGuests for eviction .
The HouseGuests then voted to evict one of the nominees , with the HouseGuest who received the most votes being evicted from the house .
The HouseGuests then vote to evict one of the nominees .
Big Brother 1 began airing on February 27 , 2013 .
Big Brother 1 aired on Slice on February 27 , 2013 .
Peter was the winner of the Power of Veto .
The winner of the Power of Veto has the ability to change the nominations .
It was confirmed in January 2013 that Arisa Cox would appear as the host for the series .
In January 2013 , Arisa Cox was announced to be the host of the show .
Though Topaz pleaded for the producers to allow her to change her vote , the rules stated that this was not possible , thus Topaz 's vote officially went to Jillian .
Topaz pleaded with show producers to allow her vote be changed .
On Day 1 , the original fifteen HouseGuests entered the house .
Only fourteen HouseGuests were needed .
In addition , a HouseGuest could be removed from the house at any time for breaking the rules .
The HouseGuest with the most votes is removed from the show .
Big Brother 1 was the premiere season of the Canadian reality game show Big Brother .
Big Brother 1 was the first season of the Canadian reality television game show , Big Brother .
The recording of their debut album Maiden Voyage ( 2003 ) began .
In 2003 the band released their first album Maiden Voyage in Sweden .
Henry Ford ( July 30 , 1863 - April 7 , 1947 ) was an American industrialist , the founder of the Ford Motor Company , and sponsor of the development of the assembly line technique of mass production .
Henry Ford ( July 30 , 1863 - April 7 , 1947 ) was an American engineer and businessman .
The Pan Korea Grand Waterway is a project of Lee Myung-bak , the 17th president of South Korea .
The canal is a project of Lee Myung Bak , who is the present president of South Korea .
Many Koreans are anxious about Lee 's plans .
Many Koreans are anxious about this plan .
Supporters of this plan insist that the length of the construction would only be 40 km , linking the Han River with the Nakdong River .
And then 40 km-long tunnel begins , connecting the Han River with the Nakdong River .
The canal would run diagonally across the country connecting the Han River , which flows through Seoul into the Yellow Sea , to the Nakdong River , which flows through Busan into the Korea Strait .
The Seoul-Busan Canal would run between Seoul and Busan , which are two of South Korea 's largest cities , connecting the Han River and Nakdong River .
Their third album , Motion in the Ocean , was released on 6 November 2006 and charted at number 6 in the UK .
Their third album , Motion in the Ocean , was released on 6 November 2006 and charted at number six .
McFly released their All the Greatest Hits compilation album on 5 November 2007 , which charted at number 4 in the UK .
The band released their All the Greatest Hits compilation album on 5 November 2007 , which charted at number three .
In November 2013 the band wrote and performed the new theme tune to The Paul O'Grady Show .
In November 2013 McFly also wrote and made the new theme tune for The Paul O'Grady Show .
McFly are an English pop rock band who formed in 2003 .
McFly is a British pop rock band who first became famous in 2004 .
As of February 2014 , McFly have had 18 consecutive UK top 20 singles , seven of which reached number one in the UK Singles Chart and seventeen of which were consecutive top ten singles .
By October 2007 , McFly had thirteen top ten singles .
This was followed by the album Room on the 3rd Floor debuting at number 1 in the UK Albums Chart .
Seven of these songs reached number one in the UK Singles Chart and two number one albums : their first album , Room on the 3rd Floor , and their second , Wonderland .
McFly 's debut album Room on the 3rd Floor debuted at number 1 in the UK Album Chart and is certified as double platinum ; this led to them becoming known as the youngest band ever to have an album debut at number one-a title taken from The Beatles .
They are the youngest band to have an album debut , or be released , at number one on the charts .
Barenboim also recorded many chamber works , especially in collaboration with his first wife , Jacqueline du Pré , the violinist Itzhak Perlman , and the violinist and violist Pinchas Zukerman .
He recorded a lot of chamber with his first wife , Jacqueline du Pré , the violinist Itzhak Perlman , and the violinist and violist Pinchas Zukerman .
Between 1975 and 1989 , he was music director of the Orchestre de Paris , where he conducted much contemporary music .
Between 1975 and 1989 he was music director of the Orchestre de Paris , where he conducted a lot of music by 20th century composers .
Two years later , in the summer of 1954 , his parents took him to Salzburg to take part in Igor Markevitch 's conducting classes .
In 1954 he went to Salzburg to take part in Igor Markevitch 's conducting classes .
He made his debut at Bayreuth in 1981 , conducting there regularly until 1999 .
He made his first appearance at Bayreuth in 1981 and he often conducted there until 1999 .
In 1952 , Barenboim moved to Israel with his family .
In 1952 , the Barenboim family moved to Israel .
Barenboim made his opera conducting debut in 1973 with a performance of Mozart 's Don Giovanni at the Edinburgh Festival .
He first conducted an opera in 1973 when he directed a performance of Mozart 's Don Giovanni at the Edinburgh Festival .
In 2009 , he conducted the New Year Concert of the Vienna Philharmonic .
He was given the honor of conducting the world famous New Year 's Day Concert of the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra on 1 January 2009 .
Regular concert tours of Europe , the United States , South America , Australia and the Far East followed thereafter .
He then toured Europe , the United States , South America , Australia and the Far East .
In 1999 , Barenboim and Palestinian-American intellectual Edward Said jointly founded the West-Eastern Divan orchestra .
In 1999 , Barenboim started the West-Eastern Divan orchestra with the help of a Palestinian-American professor Edward Said , who was a close friend .
In 2006 , Barenboim presented the BBC Reith Lectures , presenting a series of five lectures titled In the Beginning was Sound .
Barenboim has given many lectures about music including the Reith Lecture in 2006 .
Notable recordings as a conductor include : the complete symphonies of Beethoven , Brahms , Bruckner , Schubert and Schumann , the Da Ponte operas of Mozart , numerous operas by Wagner , including the complete Ring Cycle , and various concertos .
He has made many recordings as conductor , including all the symphonies of Beethoven , Brahms , Bruckner and Schumann , and many operas by Wagner .