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Embedding Training Data 11

[ "Staunton replied , thanking the Club and Morphy `` for the honor implied in your selection of me as the opponent of such a champion '' . Staunton pointed out that he had not competed for several years and was working six days a week ( on editing Shakespeare ) , and so he could not possibly travel across the Atlantic for a match .", "Staunton replied , thanking the New Orleans Chess Club and Morphy `` for the honor implied in your selection of me as the opponent of such a champion '' and pointing out that he had not competed for several years and was working six days a week ( on editing Shakespeare ) , and that he could not possibly travel across the Atlantic for a match ." ]

[ "These events helped to make London the world 's leading chess center . The winner of the tournament , Anderssen , became recognized as the world 's strongest player .", "He was the principal organiser of the first international chess tournament in 1851 , which made England the world 's leading chess center and caused Anderssen to be recognized as the world 's strongest player ." ]

[ "A little later that year he lost a short match ( 2 Â 1\\/2 -3 Â 1\\/2 ) in London against the visiting French player Saint-Amant , who was the best French player at that time .", "A little later that year he lost a short match ( 2 Â 1\\/2 -3 Â 1\\/2 ) in London against the visiting French player Saint-Amant , who was generally regarded as the world 's strongest active player ." ]

[ "At first , Staunton declined Morphy 's offer saying that the challenge came too late . Morphy did not give up negotiations and urging Staunton to play .", "Many players immediately associate his name with Paul Morphy , as in ` Staunton ducked a match with Morphy ' ." ]

[ "While Staunton was busy with the Shakespeare edition , he received a courteous letter from the New Orleans Chess Club , inviting him to that city to play Paul Morphy , who had won the first American Chess Congress .", "While Staunton was busy with the Shakespeare edition , he received a courteous letter from the New Orleans Chess Club , inviting him to that city to play Paul Morphy , who had won the recent First American Chess Congress ." ]

[ "The London Chess Club , which had fallen out with Staunton and his colleagues , organized a tournament that was played a month later and had a multi-national set of players , many of whom had competed in Staunton 's tournament . The result was the same â `` Anderssen won .", "The London Chess Club , which had fallen out with Staunton and his colleagues , organised a tournament that was played a month later and had a multi-national set of players ( many of whom had competed in Staunton 's tournament ) , and the result was the same - Anderssen won ." ]

[ "On 23 October , Staunton published his entire reply along with a partial copy of Morphy 's open letter .", "On 23 October , Staunton published his entire reply along with a partial copy of Morphy 's open letter , omitting the reference to the `` Anti-book '' letter ." ]

[ "In early July Staunton agreed provided he was given time to get back into practice , and provided that he could manage all this without breaking the publication contract for his Shakespearean work .", "In early July Staunton agreed provided he was given time to get back into practice on openings and endgames , and provided that he could manage all this without breaking the publication contract for his Shakespearean work ." ]

[ "The committee had also organized a ` London Provincial Tournament ' for other British players , and promoted some of the entrants to play in the International Tournament to get the right number of players for a knock-out tournament .", "The committee had also organised a `` London Provincial Tournament '' for other British players , and `` promoted '' some of the entrants to play in the International Tournament in order to obtain the right number of players for a knock-out tournament ." ]

[ "Staunton took Thomas Worrall and Harry Wilson to Paris as his assistants ; this is the first known case where seconds were used in a chess match .", "He also took Thomas Worrall and Harry Wilson to Paris as his assistants ; this is the first known case where seconds were used in a match ." ]

[ "Most of his later life was spent in writing about Shakespeare , including : a photo lithographic reproduction of the 1600 Much Ado about Nothing in 1864 and of the first folio of Shakespeare in 1866 . He wrote articles on Unsuspected corruptions of Shakespeare 's text , published from 1872 to his death .", "But most of his later life was occupied in writing about Shakespeare , including : a photolithographic reproduction of the 1600 Quarto of Much Ado about Nothing in 1864 and of the First Folio of Shakespeare in 1866 ; and papers on Unsuspected Corruptions of Shakespeare 's Text , published from 1872 to his death ." ]

[ "This edition appeared in parts from 1857 to 1860 ; the work was praised in reviews .", "This edition appeared in parts from 1857 to 1860 , and Staunton 's work was praised by experts ." ]

[ "He also wrote in the Illustrated London News that he `` had been compelled , by laborious literary occupation , to abandon the practice of chess , beyond the indulgence of an occasional game ... If Mr. Morphy â `` for whose skill we entertain the liveliest admiration â `` be desirous to win his spurs among the chess chivalry of Europe , he must take advantage of his purposed visit next year ; he will then meet in this country , in France , in Germany and in Russia , many champions ... ready to test and do honor to his prowess '' .", "He also wrote in the Illustrated London News that he had `` been compelled , by laborious literary occupation , to abandon the practice of chess , beyond the indulgence of an occasional game ... If Mr. Morphy â '' for whose skill we entertain the liveliest admiration â '' be desirous to win his spurs among the chess chivalry of Europe , he must take advantage of his purposed visit next year ; he will then meet in this country , in France , in Germany and in Russia , many champions ... ready to test and do honor to his prowess . ''" ]

[ "Staunton challenged Saint-Amant to a longer match to be played in Paris at the Cafà de la Rà gence for a stake of  # 100 ( equivalent to about  # 75,000 today ) .", "Staunton challenged Saint-Amant to a longer match to be played in Paris for a stake of  # 100 , equivalent to about  # 73,000 in 2006 's money ." ]

[ "On 23 July 1849 Staunton married Frances Carpenter Nethersole , who had eight children by a previous marriage .", "On 23 July 1849 Staunton married Frances Carpenter Nethersole , who had had eight children by a previous marriage ." ]

[ "The Tales of Alvin Maker is a series of books that are written by Orson Scott Card that revolve around the experiences of a young man named Alvin Miller who finds out that he powers for making and changing things around him .", "The Tales of Alvin Maker is a series of novels by Orson Scott Card that revolve around the experiences of a young man , Alvin Miller , who discovers he has incredible powers for creating and shaping things around him ." ]

[ "It takes place in an alternate history of the American frontier in the early 1800s , and it is based on early American folklore and superstition .", "It takes place in an alternate history of the American frontier in the early 19th century , to some extent based on early American folklore and superstition and the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement , Joseph Smith ." ]

[ "This page lists every electric-powered multiple unit allocated a TOPS classification or used on the mainline network since 1948 ( i.e British Railways and post-privatisation ) .", "This page lists every electric-powered multiple unit allocated a TOPS classification or used on the mainline network since 1948 ( i.e. British Railways and post-privatisation ) ." ]

[ "They are Kingdom Hearts 3D : Dream Drop Distance for the Nintendo 3DS , and Kingdom Hearts III , which will be for consoles .", "Kingdom Hearts 3D : Dream Drop Distance for the Nintendo 3DS is the seventh installment of the series and the next major installment after Kingdom Hearts : Birth by Sleep . It was previously known as Kingdom Hearts 3D until the official title was revealed ." ]

[ "It was released in Japan on October 7 , 2010 , January 11 , 2011 in North America , and on January 14 , 2011 in Europe .", "Re : coded was released in Japan on October 7 , 2010 , January 11 , 2011 in North America , and on January 14 , 2011 in Europe ." ]

[ "Naminà is then revealed to be Kairi 's Nobody , who was created when Kairi lost her heart at the beginning of Kingdom Hearts .", "Meanwhile , Kairi is kidnapped by the Organization ." ]

[ "The main games , in order of release , are Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories , Kingdom Hearts II , Kingdom Hearts coded , Kingdom Hearts 358\\/2 Days , and Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep .", "It was divided into three manga series based on Kingdom Hearts , Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories , and Kingdom Hearts II ." ]

[ "Kingdom Hearts Final Mix is a reissue of the game that was released only in Japan on December 26 , 2002 .", "The game was later re-released exclusively in Japan as Kingdom Hearts Final Mix on December 26 , 2002 ." ]

[ "Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep is the sixth game in the series , released in Japan on January 9 , 2010 , and in North America on September 7 , 2010 . It was made for the PlayStation Portable .", "Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep is the sixth title in the series , released for the PlayStation Portable in Japan on January 9 , 2010 , and in North America on September 7 , 2010 ." ]

[ "The reissues , in order of release , are Kingdom Hearts Final Mix , Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix + , Kingdom Hearts Re : Chain of Memories , Kingdom Hearts Re : coded , and Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep Final Mix .", "Kingdom Hearts II was revised into Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix , which contained more material than the original release , such as additional cut scenes and bosses . Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix was released with Kingdom Hearts Re : Chain of Memories , a remake of Chain of Memories for the PlayStation 2 , containing polygon graphics instead of the sprites used in the original Game Boy Advance game ." ]

[ "Ansem , the main enemy from the first game , was Xehanort 's Heartless .", "They meet King Mickey , who reveals that the `` Ansem '' Sora defeated was actually the Heartless of Xehanort , a student of the real Ansem the Wise ." ]

[ "Kingdom Hearts Re : Chain of Memories is a reissue of the game made for the PlayStation 2 .", "Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories is considered the second game in the series ." ]

[ "Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep Final Mix is a reissue of the game that was released only in Japan on January 20 , 2011 . It has content from the English version as well as new features , such as a playable Secret Episode and a hint at a possible Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep - Volume Two - .", "The game was re-released exclusively to Japan under the name Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep Final Mix on January 20 , 2011 , with the content from the English versions as well as brand new features , such as a playable Secret Episode and a hint at a possible Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep - Volume Two - ." ]

[ "The group built Castle Oblivion to erase Sora 's memories and trick him into joining them . In the end , Naminà tells Sora she erased his memories , and gives him the choice to keep his new memories or have his old ones restored .", "To allow them to regain their memories , Naminà puts Sora , Donald , and Goofy to sleep for a year ; in the process , they must lose the memories of their experience in Castle Oblivion ." ]

[ "It was released together with Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix + in Japan on March 29 , 2007 , and was released as a standalone title in North America on December 2 , 2008 .", "It was remade into a PlayStation 2 game titled Kingdom Hearts Re : Chain of Memories , which was released in Japan as a second disc packaged with Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix on March 29 , 2007 . The remake was released as a standalone title in North America on December 2 , 2008 ." ]

[ "Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix + is a reissue of the game that was released only in Japan on March 29 , 2007 .", "This collection is titled Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix + and was released in Japan on March 29 , 2007 ." ]

[ "Near the end of the game , Sora , Kairi and Riku reunite and destroy Xemnas .", "Refusing to accept defeat , Xemnas separates Sora and Riku from the others to face them in a final battle that ends with his demise . Though initially trapped in Xemnas ' realm , Sora and Riku are able to return to their world after reading a letter from Kairi that reveals the door to light ." ]

[ "Sora rescues Kairi and Riku and defeats Ansem .", "The three arrive at the headquarters of Organization XIII , with Kingdom Hearts looming overhead , and Sora is finally reunited with Kairi and Riku after defeating all of the remaining Organization members , save Xemnas . Roxas is also revealed as Sora 's Nobody , whom Riku had captured by willingly assuming the false Ansem 's form , in order that Roxas may be integrated back into Sora ." ]

[ "The reissues , in order of release , are Kingdom Hearts Final Mix , Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix + , Kingdom Hearts Re : Chain of Memories , Kingdom Hearts Re : coded , and Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep Final Mix . Of the reissues , only Re : Chain of Memories has been released outside of Japan .", "It was not until Kingdom Hearts II was announced , along with Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories , at the Tokyo Game Show in September 2003 that rumors were confirmed ." ]

[ "Kingdom Hearts coded is the fourth game in the series and was released in episodes with the first being released only in Japan on November 18 , 2008 . It was made for mobile phones .", "Kingdom Hearts coded is the fourth installment in the series for Mobile Phones and was released in episodes with the first being released in Japan on November 18 , 2008 ." ]

[ "Xemnas is the Nobody of a man called Xehanort , who no longer exists .", "Xemnas , the leader of Organization XIII , reveals himself to be the Nobody of Xehanort ." ]

[ "The game picks up after Kingdom Hearts II , focusing this time on King Mickey , Donald , Goofy and Jiminy Cricket , who discover a mysterious sentence in Jiminy 's journal and then digitize the journal 's contents to find the one responsible .", "The game picks up after the events of Kingdom Hearts II , focusing this time on King Mickey , Donald , Goofy and Jiminy Cricket , who discover a mysterious sentence in Jiminy 's journal and subsequently digitize the journal 's contents to find the one responsible ." ]

[ "The game has three scenarios , with each focusing on one of the three protagonists : Terra , Ventus and Aqua who are apprentices of Master Eraqus .", "The game consists of three scenarios with each focusing on one of the three protagonists : Terra , Ventus and Aqua who are apprentices of Master Eraqus ." ]

[ "For example , Nu and Had are thought to be the same as or similar to the Tao and Teh of Taoism , Shakti and Shiva of the Hindu Tantras , Shunyata and Bodhicitta of Buddhism , Ain Soph and Kether in the Qabalah .", "For example , Nu and Had are thought to correspond with the Tao and Teh of Taoism , Shakti and Shiva of the Hindu Tantras , Shunyata and Bodhicitta of Buddhism , Ain Soph and Kether in the Qabalah ." ]

[ "Early Christian writings use the word to refer to the will of God , the human will , and even the will of God 's opponent , the Devil .", "Early Christian writings occasionally use the word to refer to the human will , and even the will of God 's opponent , the Devil , but it usually refers to the will of God ." ]

[ "He wrote many books . Many of them were on the subject of Thelema .", "Aleister Crowley was highly prolific and wrote on the subject of Thelema for over 35 years , and many of his books remain in print ." ]

[ "Thelema is the English spelling of the Greek noun Î Î Î '' Î Î 1\\/4 Î : `` will '' , from the verb Î Î Î '' Ï : to will , wish , purpose .", "The word `` Thelema '' itself is the English transliteration of the Koine Greek noun Î Î Î '' Î Î 1\\/4 Î : `` will '' , from the verb Î Î Î '' Ï : to will , wish , purpose ." ]

[ "Like Crowley , other followers of Thelema make free use of the methods and practices of other traditions , including alchemy , astrology , qabalah , tantra , tarot , and yoga , according to their own wills .", "Many adherents of Thelema , none more so than Crowley , recognize correlations between Thelemic and other systems of spiritual thought ; most borrow freely from the methods and practices of other traditions , including alchemy , astrology , qabalah , tantra , tarot divination , and yoga ." ]

[ "During his time , there were a few other people who wrote on the subject , including Charles Stansfeld Jones and J.F.C. Fuller .", "During his time , there were several who wrote on the subject , including U.S. O.T.O. Grand Master Charles Stansfeld Jones , whose works on Qabalah are still in print , and Major-General J.F.C. Fuller ." ]

[ "For example , the Fraternitas Saturni ( Brotherhood of Saturn ) , founded in 1928 in Germany , accepts the Law of Thelema , but extends it with the phrase `` Mitleidlose Liebe ! ''", "The Fraternitas Saturni ( Brotherhood of Saturn ) , founded in 1928 in Germany , accepts the Law of Thelema , but extends it with the phrase `` Mitleidlose Liebe ! ''" ]

[ "This Thelemic Law of Rabelais was revived by Aleister Crowley in 1904 when Crowley wrote The Book of the Law . This book contains both the word Thelema in Greek as well as the phrase `` Do what thou wilt . ''", "Aleister Crowley himself wrote in The Antecedents of Thelema , ( 1926 ) an incomplete work not published in his day , that Rabelais not only set forth the law of Thelema in a way similar to how Crowley understood it , but predicted and described in code Crowley 's life and the holy text that he claimed to have received , The Book of the Law ." ]

[ "The Thelema Society , also located in Germany , accepts Liber Legis and much of Crowley 's work on magick , while also including the ideas of other thinkers , such as Friedrich Nietzsche , Charles S. Peirce , Martin Heidegger , and Niklas Luhmann .", "The Thelema Society , also located in Germany , accepts Liber Legis and much of Crowley 's work on magick , while incorporating the ideas of other thinkers , such as Friedrich Nietzsche , Charles S. Peirce , Martin Heidegger , and Niklas Luhmann ." ]

[ "Lena is a city of Illinois in the United States .", "Lena is a village in Stephenson County , Illinois , United States ." ]

[ "John Burke Krasinski ( born October 20 , 1979 ) is an American actor , film director and writer .", "John Burke Krasinski ( krÉ Ë zÉ nski ; born October 20 , 1979 ) is an American actor , film director and writer ." ]

[ "He is most widely known for playing Jim Halpert on NBC 's The Office .", "He is most widely known for playing Jim Halpert on the NBC sitcom The Office ." ]

[ "Gartmore is a village in the area , A81 Glasgow to Aberfoyle road , three miles south of Aberfoyle .", "Formerly in lowland Perthshire , it is one mile from the A81 Glasgow to Aberfoyle road , three miles south of Aberfoyle ." ]

[ "Shambaugh is a city of Iowa in the United States .", "Shambaugh is a city in Page County , Iowa , United States ." ]

[ "Momignies is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Hainaut .", "Momignies is a Walloon municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut ." ]

[ "U.S. Route 1 ( sometimes called US 1 ) is a major United States highway ( U.S. Route ) in the eastern part of the United States .", "In all states but Georgia that had numbered their state highways , Route 1 followed only one or two numbers across the state . The only significant deviation from the Atlantic Highway was between Augusta , Georgia and Jacksonville , Florida , where Route 1 was assigned to a more inland route , rather than following the Atlantic Highway via Savannah ." ]

[ "Flers , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Flers is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]

[ "The London Borough of Barnet is a London borough in north London .", "The London Borough of Barnet is a London borough in North London and forms part of Outer London ." ]

[ "Fire is sometimes a hazard .", "A hazard does not exist when it is happening ." ]

[ "The club was founded in 1898 as First Workers ' Football Club of Vienna but was renamed in S ( port ) K ( lub ) Rapid Wien on 8 January 1899 .", "SK Rapid Wien was founded in 1898 ( en : First Workers ' Football Club of Vienna ) ." ]

[ "Eric Holder ( born January 21 , 1951 ) is the current Attorney General of the United States , serving under President Barack Obama .", "Eric Himpton Holder , Jr. ( born January 21 , 1951 ) is the 82nd and current Attorney General of the United States and the first African American to hold the position , serving under President Barack Obama ." ]

[ "Modern medicine , both conventional and complementary , shows that the different rheumatic disorders have different causes ( and several of them have more than one ) and need different kinds of treatment .", "Modern medicine , both conventional and complementary , recognizes that the different rheumatic disorders have different causes ( and several of them have multiple causes ) and require different kinds of treatment ." ]

[ "Many traditional herbal remedies were recommended for `` rheumatism '' .", "A vast number of traditional herbal remedies were recommended for `` rheumatism '' ." ]

[ "The study of these problems is called rheumatology .", "The study of , and therapeutic interventions in , such disorders is called rheumatology ." ]

[ "Rheumatism or Rheumatic disorder is a general term for medical problems that can hurt the heart , bones , joints , kidney , skin and lung .", "Rheumatism or rheumatic disorder is a non-specific term for medical problems affecting the joints and connective tissue ." ]

[ "The growth-share matrix ( aka B.C.G. analysis , B.C.G.-matrix , Boston Consulting Group analysis ) is a chart that had been created by Bruce Henderson for the Boston Consulting Group in 1970 to help corporations with analyzing their business units or product lines .", "The BCG matrix ( aka B.C.G. analysis , BCG-matrix , Boston Box , Boston Matrix , Boston Consulting Group analysis , portfolio diagram ) is a chart that had been created by Bruce Henderson for the Boston Consulting Group in 1968 to help corporations with analyzing their business units or product lines ." ]

[ "This helps the company allocate resources and is used as an analytical tool in brand marketing , product management , strategic management and portfolio-analysis .", "This helps the company allocate resources and is used as an analytical tool in brand marketing , product management , strategic management , and portfolio analysis ." ]

[ "Cherbourg-Octeville is a city in France . It is in the region of Normandy , and in the DÃ partement of Manche .", "Cherbourg-Octeville is a city and commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France ." ]

[ "It belongs to the Pasiphaà `` group , non-spherical retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22,800,000 and 24,100,000 km , and with inclinations ranging between 144.5  and 158.3  .", "It belongs to the Pasiphaà `` group , irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22.8 and 24.1 Gm , and with inclinations ranging between 144.5  and 158.3  ." ]

[ "Cyllene is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,396,000 km in 731.099 days , at an inclination of 140 Â to the ecliptic ( 140 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , with an eccentricity of 0.4116 .", "Cyllene is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,396 Mm in 731.099 days , at an inclination of 140 Â to the ecliptic ( 140 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.4116 ." ]

[ "Iero uses the band as a way to express about the way he sees the world and also to let out his personal problems with depression and anxiety .", "Iero uses the project as a way to vent about the way he sees the world and also to let out his personal struggles with depression and anxiety ." ]

[ "Even though the album did not become listed on the Billboard 200 , it did reach # 21 on the Top Heatseekers chart .", "Although the album did not chart on the Billboard 200 , it did reach # 21 on the Top Heatseekers chart ." ]

[ "Leathermouth started in 2007 by some friends of My Chemical Romance 's rhythm guitarist Frank Iero .", "Leathermouth formed in 2007 by some friends of My Chemical Romance 's rhythm guitarist Frank Iero ." ]

[ "Iero thought that it would be hard to advertise the album himself if it was released through his own label , with his current responsibilities to My Chemical Romance and the other bands signed to his label .", "Iero thought that it would be difficult to promote the album himself , if released through his own label , with his current obligations to My Chemical Romance and the other bands signed to his label ." ]

[ "On January 2009 , the band released their first album , XO .", "The band formed in 2007 , and in January 2009 released their first album XO ." ]

[ "In October 2008 , Leathermouth signed to Epitaph Records , rather than to Frank Iero 's label as originally planned .", "In October 2008 , Leathermouth signed to Epitaph Records as opposed to Frank Iero 's label as originally planned ." ]

[ "Leathermouth released their first studio album , XO on January 27 , 2009 through Epitaph .", "Leathermouth released their first studio album on January 27 , 2009 through Epitaph entitled XO ." ]

[ "As a member of Leathermouth , this is the first band where he writes the lyrics and does lead vocals .", "It was not until the previous lead singer had failed to write any lyrics that Iero became a member . As a member of Leathermouth , this is the first project where he contributes lyrics and lead vocals since Pency Prep broke up before My Chemical Romance was formed ." ]

[ "Leathermouth ( also spelled as LeATHERMÃ UTH ) is an American post-hardcore rock band . The band was started in 2007 by My Chemical Romance 's guitarist Frank Iero .", "Leathermouth ( often typeset as LeATHERMÃ UTH ) is the post-hardcore side project led by My Chemical Romance 's rhythm guitarist Frank Iero ." ]

[ "Iero heard a few demo songs from the band , and wanted to sign the band to his own independent label .", "Iero heard a few demo tracks from the band , and wanted to sign the band to his own independent label ." ]

[ "Joaquà n Turina ( born in Seville on 9 December 1882 ; died in Madrid on 14 January 1949 ) was a Spanish composer .", "Joaquà n Turina ( 9 December 1882-14 January 1949 ) was a Spanish composer of classical music ." ]

[ "The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which this substance goes from the solid state to the liquid one , at a normal pressure .", "If , as observed in most cases , a substance is more dense in the solid than in the liquid state , the melting point will increase with increases in pressure ." ]

[ "It is the name of the surrounding valley and dzongkhag , the Thimphu District .", "It is situated in the western central part of Bhutan and the name of the surrounding valley is dzongkhag , the Thimphu District ." ]

[ "Thimphu ( à 1\\/2 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/4 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/4 ) is the capital city of Bhutan .", "Thimphu ( , Dzongkha : à 1\\/2 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/4 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/2 à 1\\/4 ) also spelt Thimpu , is the capital and largest city of Bhutan ." ]

[ "Rafael Nadal defeated Novak Djokovic 6 -- 4 , 5 -- 7 , 6 -- 4 , 6 -- 2 to win his first US Open title .", "Rafael Nadal defeated Novak Djokovic 6 -- 4 , 5 -- 7 , 6 -- 4 , 6 -- 2 to win his first career US Open title ." ]

[ "Juan Martà n del Potro was the defending champion , but chose not to compete this year , after a wrist operation in May and only starting to practice again in August .", "Juan Martà n del Potro was the defending champion , but chose not to participate this year , after undergoing a wrist operation in May and only starting to practice again in August ." ]

[ "Nadal became the first player since Rod Laver in 1969 to win the French Open , Wimbledon , and the US Open all in the same calendar year .", "Nadal became the first player since Rod Laver in 1969 to win the French Open , Wimbledon , and the US Open all in the same calendar year , and became the first male player in history to win Grand Slams on clay , hard court and grass in the same calendar year ." ]

[ "Many people link spacetime with Albert Einstein who found special relativity . However , it was Einstein 's teacher , Hermann Minkowski , who suggested this idea .", "While spacetime can be viewed as a consequence of Albert Einstein 's 1905 theory of special relativity , it was first explicitly proposed mathematically by one of his teachers , the mathematician Hermann Minkowski , in a 1908 essay building on and extending Einstein 's work ." ]

[ "Some other theories claim that there are more than four dimensions .", "Other proposed spacetime theories include additional dimensions -- normally spatial but there exist some speculative theories that include additional temporal dimensions and even some that include dimensions that are neither temporal nor spatial . How many dimensions are needed to describe the universe is still an open question ." ]

[ "In general relativity , spacetime is thought as smooth and continuous .", "In general relativity , spacetime is assumed to be smooth and continuousâ '' and not just in the mathematical sense ." ]

[ "The actual number of dimensions in spacetime is not fixed , but usually spacetime means a four dimensional ( three dimensions of space and one dimension of time ) spacetime .", "The term spacetime has taken on a generalized meaning beyond treating spacetime events with the normal 3 +1 dimensions ." ]

[ "Nienburg is a town and capital of the district Nienburg , in Lower Saxony , Germany .", "Nienburg ( official name : Nienburg\\/Weser ) is a town and capital of the district Nienburg , in Lower Saxony , Germany ." ]

[ "Nienburg is the largest town in the Mittelweserregion .", "Nienburg is the largest town in the Middle Weser Region ." ]

[ "Nienburg is situated on the river Weser , approx . 55 km southeast of Bremen , and 45 km northwest of Hanover .", "Situated on the scenic German Framework Road , Nienburg lies on the river Weser , approximately 55 k southeast of Bremen , and 45 k northwest of Hanover ." ]

[ "Kent County is a county in the state of Delaware in the United States .", "Kent County is a county located in the central part of the U.S. state of Delaware ." ]

[ "The county seat is Dover .", "The county seat is Dover , the state capital ." ]

[ "A Doppelgà nger or a doppelganger is a German word used in English to talk about any double or someone that looks exactly like another person â '' most commonly an `` evil twin . ''", "A doppelgà nger is a tangible double of a living person in fiction , folklore , and popular culture that typically represents evil . In the vernacular , the word doppelgà nger has come to refer ( as in German `` doppelt ( e ) '' ) to any double or look-alike of a person ." ]

[ "A Doppelgà nger or a doppelganger is a German word used in English to talk about any double or someone that looks exactly like another person â '' most commonly an `` evil twin . '' In some folklore , a doppelganger that is seen by a person 's friends or family means the person will have illness or is in danger , while seeing your own doppelgà nger means you will likely die .", "In some traditions , a doppelgà nger seen by a person 's friends or relatives portends illness or danger , while seeing one 's own doppelgà nger is an omen of death ." ]

[ "Meredith was inducted to Cowboys Ring of Honor in 1976 . He and Don Perkins were the second and third players added to the ring .", "In 1976 , Meredith was inducted into the Cowboys ' Ring of Honor at Texas Stadium along with former running back Don Perkins ." ]

[ "In 1960 , he was drafted by the Chicago Bears in the third round .", "Meredith was selected by the Chicago Bears in the third round ( 32nd overall ) of the 1960 NFL Draft ." ]

[ "The author Hertha Pauli , who was born in Austria had to flee from the persecutions during the Second World War . In 1943 , she found that many Americans thought that `` Silent Night '' was an American popular tune .", "In 1943 , the Austrian exile Hertha Pauli wrote the book `` Silent Night ." ]

[ "Mohr had written the poem in 1816 , Gruber made the melody for it before Christmas 1818 .", "It shows that Mohr wrote the words in 1816 when he was assigned to a pilgrim church in Mariapfarr , Austria , and shows that the music was composed by Gruber in 1818 ." ]