set
sequence
[ "An aspirator is a device that makes vacuum , because of the Venturi effect .", "An aspirator , also called an eductor-jet pump or filter pump , is a device that produces vacuum by means of the Venturi effect ." ]
[ "The aspirator has a fitted tee , which is attached to a faucet . It has a hose barb on one side .", "It is used in chemistry and biology laboratories and consists of a tee fitting which is attached to a faucet and has a hose barb at one side ." ]
[ "The flow of water passes through the straight part of the tee , which restricts the water flow at the intersection with the hose barb .", "The flow of water passes through the straight portion of the tee , which has a restriction at the intersection , where the hose barb is attached ." ]
[ "Then , vacuum is taken from it .", "Vacuum is taken from this point ." ]
[ "In the aspirator , fluid flows through it .", "In an aspirator , fluid ( liquid or gaseous ) flows through a tube which then narrows ." ]
[ "The most common type of aspirator is the water aspirator .", "The cheap and simple water aspirator is the most common type of aspirator ." ]
[ "Texas was the first state to actually use lethal injection for an execution .", "On August 29 , 1977 , Texas adopted the new method of execution from the electric chair to lethal injection . On December 7 , 1982 , Texas became the first state to use lethal injection to carry out capital punishment , for the execution of Charles Brooks , Jr. ." ]
[ "Villars-sur-Var is a commune . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France .", "Villars-sur-Var is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France ." ]
[ "Cauvicourt is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .", "Cauvicourt is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]
[ "Yukihiro Yamase ( born 22 April 1984 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Sagan Tosu .", "Yukihiro Yamase ( , born April 22 , 1984 in Sapporo , HokkaidÅ , Japan ) is a Japanese football player who currently plays for J-league Division 2 side Sagan Tosu ." ]
[ "Jason Culina ( born 5 August 1980 ) is an Australian football player . He plays for Gold Coast United and Australia national team .", "Jason Culina ( , from Croatian Ä ulina ; born 5 August 1980 in Melbourne , Victoria ) is an Australian football ( soccer ) player who currently plays for Newcastle Jets and the Australia national football team ." ]
[ "Wooley performed more sound effects , including the screams for a man being bitten by an alligator .", "Wooley performed additional vocal elements , including the screams for a man being bitten by an alligator ." ]
[ "The scream for that scene was recorded later in one take . The sound was labeled as `` man getting bit by an alligator , and he screams . ''", "The scream for that scene was recorded later in a single take , along with five other short pained screams , which were slated as `` man getting bit by an alligator , and he screams . ''" ]
[ "Research by Burtt shows that actor and singer Sheb Wooley , best known for his song `` Flying Purple People Eater '' in 1958 , is likely to have been the voice actor who first performed the scream .", "Research by Burtt suggests that actor and singer Sheb Wooley , best known for his novelty song `` Flying Purple People Eater '' in 1958 and as scout Pete Nolan on the television series Rawhide , is likely to have been the voice actor who originally performed the scream ." ]
[ "Burtt discovered records at Warner Brothers from the editor of Distant Drums . These records include a short list of names of actors scheduled to record lines of dialogue for roles in the movie .", "Burtt discovered records at Warner Brothers from the editor of Distant Drums including a short list of names of actors scheduled to record lines of dialogue for miscellaneous roles in the movie ." ]
[ "It is used in all of the Indiana Jones movies .", "( It is used in all of the Indiana Jones movies . )" ]
[ "Other sound designers picked up on the effect , and use moof the sound in movies became a tradition in the community of sound designers .", "Other sound designers picked up on the effect , and inclusion of the sound in films became a tradition among the community of sound designers ." ]
[ "The second single by British artist James Blake was called `` The Wilhelm Scream '' and was released in 2011 .", "The second single by British artist James Blake was called the Wilhelm scream and was released in 2011 ." ]
[ "Burtt is credited with naming the scream after Private Wilhelm ( after a soldier in The Charge at Feather River who was shot by an arrow and screamed ) .", "Burtt is credited with naming the scream after Private Wilhelm ( see The Charge at Feather River ) ." ]
[ "The Wilhelm scream has become a cinematic sound clichà . By 2008 it had been used in many works , including over 216 movies , television shows and video games .", "The Wilhelm scream has become a cinematic sound clichà , and by 2008 had been used in many instances , including over 216 movies , television shows and video games ." ]
[ "This was believed to be the third movie to use the sound effect . It was the first use of the sound from the Warner Brothers sound library .", "This was believed to be the third movie to use the sound effect and its first use from the Warner Brothers stock sound library ." ]
[ "The effect became popular again ( its use often becoming an in-joke ) after it was used in Star Wars and many other movies as well as television shows and video games .", "The effect gained new popularity ( its use often becoming an in-joke ) after it was used in Star Wars and many other blockbuster films as well as television programs and video games ." ]
[ "The Wilhelm scream began to become popular when Benjamin Burtt Jr. found the original recording ( which he found labeled as `` Man being eaten by alligator '' ) and put it into a scene in Star Wars Episode IV : A New Hope .", "The Wilhelm scream 's revival came from motion picture sound designer Benjamin Burtt Jr. , who discovered the original recording ( which he found as a studio reel labeled `` Man being eaten by alligator '' ) and incorporated it into a scene in Star Wars Episode IV : A New Hope ." ]
[ "The Wilhelm scream is a movie and television sound effect first used in 1951 for the movie Distant Drums .", "The Wilhelm scream is a film and television stock sound effect first used in 1951 for the film Distant Drums ." ]
[ "Wooley played the uncredited role of Private Jessup in Distant Drums . He was one of the few actors used for the recording of more vocal parts for the movie .", "Wooley played the uncredited role of Private Jessup in Distant Drums , and was one of the few actors assembled for the recording of additional vocal elements for the film ." ]
[ "In a scene from the movie , soldiers are walking through a swamp in the Everglades . One of them is bitten and dragged underwater by an alligator .", "In a scene from the film , soldiers are wading through a swamp in the Everglades , and one of them is bitten and dragged underwater by an alligator ." ]
[ "The sound effect comes from a series of sound effects made for the 1951 moviesDistant Drums .", "The sound effect originates from a series of sound effects recorded for the 1951 film Distant Drums ." ]
[ "Over the next decade , Burtt began using the effect in other films he worked on . This included most projects with George Lucas or Steven Spielberg .", "Over the next decade , Burtt began incorporating the effect in other films he worked on , including most projects involving George Lucas or Steven Spielberg ." ]
[ "Biological warfare has been used throughout history .", "Biological warfare has been practiced repeatedly throughout history ." ]
[ "Before the 20th century , it took some of the following forms :", "Before the 20th century , the use of biological agents took three major forms :" ]
[ "He has written more than 20 forms of poetry , drama , essays and literary criticism . He has been writing and publishing haiku for 25 years .", "He is a writer of more than 20 forms of poetry , drama , essays and literary criticism , and has been writing and publishing haiku for over 20 years ." ]
[ "Lenard 's poetry has been translated into several languages .", "Moore 's poetry has been translated into several languages ." ]
[ "Lenard Duane Moore ( born February 13 , 1958 ) is an American writer . He was born in Jacksonville , North Carolina .", "Lenard Duane Moore ( born February 13 , 1958 ) in Jacksonville , North Carolina ." ]
[ "Derby Tramway was tram system that serverd the city of Derby ( then a town ) , England .", "Derby Tramway was the tram system serving the city of Derby ( then a town ) , England ." ]
[ "The stadium was host for the nationalteam of Austria versus Faroe Islands on 5 September 2009 which ended 3 â `` 1 for the home team .", "The stadium hosted a World Cup qualifier between Austria and Faroe Islands on 5 September 2009 which ended in 3 â `` 1 victory for the home team ." ]
[ "The UPC-Arena ( formerly known as Arnold Schwarzenegger stadium ) is a footballstadium in Graz , Austria . It is the homeground of SK Sturm Graz .", "The UPC-Arena ( formerly Arnold Schwarzenegger-Stadium ) in Graz , Styria , Austria , is the home of the football clubs SK Sturm Graz and Grazer AK ." ]
[ "Also the match England versus Japan on 30 May 2010 was held in the arena .", "It also hosted an international friendly between England and Japan on 30 May 2010 ." ]
[ "The match ended 2 â `` 1 to England .", "The match ended 2 â `` 1 to England , courtesy of two own goals by Japan ." ]
[ "It was built from 1994 to 1997 and was opend with the derby Grazer AK versus SK Sturm Graz .", "It opened with the game Grazer AK vs. SK Sturm Graz on 9 July 1997 ( 0:4 ) ." ]
[ "The stadium was originally named after the bodybuilder , actor and Governor of California , Arnold Schwarzenegger who was born near Graz .", "Originally , the stadium was named after bodybuilder , actor and governor of the U.S. state of California , Arnold Schwarzenegger , who was born near Graz ." ]
[ "Widdington is a village and civil parish in Essex , England .", "Widdington is a village and a civil parish near Saffron Walden , in the Uttlesford district , in the county of Essex , England ." ]
[ "Hiroshi Jofuku ( born 21 March 1961 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Hiroshi Jofuku ( å ç æ , born 21 March 1961 ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]
[ "He performed in several minor film and television roles .", "He began working in the early 2000s , appearing in several minor film and television roles ." ]
[ "He became famous in his major roles in the 2005 films Little Manhattan and Zathura , the 2006 comedy RV , the 2007 family adventure film Firehouse Dog , the film adaptations of Bridge to Terabithia , Journey to the Center of the Earth and Cirque du Freak : The Vampire 's Assistant .", "He gained wider exposure with major roles in the 2005 films Little Manhattan and Zathura , the 2006 comedy RV , the 2007 family adventure film Firehouse Dog , and the film adaptations of Bridge to Terabithia , Journey to the Center of the Earth and Cirque du Freak : The Vampire 's Assistant ." ]
[ "Unknown Hinson is a singer and the voice of Early Cuyler on the adult swim program Squidbillies . His real name is Stuart Daniel Baker .", "Stuart Daniel Baker , better known by his stage name , Unknown Hinson , is a comedic country musician , songwriter , and voice actor on the Adult Swim cartoon Squidbillies ." ]
[ "Unknown Hinson is a singer and the voice of Early Cuyler on the adult swim program Squidbillies .", "Hinson , credited as Baker , provides the voice of Early Cuyler , a balding hillbilly squid from Georgia , on Cartoon Network 's late night Adult Swim program , Squidbillies . The Early Cuyler character echoes Unknown Hinson in several ways , including an affinity for guns and Party liquor , and a `` no-nonsense '' alpha-male attitude ." ]
[ "Santo Domingo Este is a Dominican municipality and the provincial capital of the Santo Domingo province . It is on the eastern ( left ) side of the River Ozama .", "Santo Domingo Este is across the Ozama River which divides the east and west sections of metropolitan Santo Domingo ." ]
[ "Santo Domingo Este was part of the Distrito Nacional and of the Santo Domingo city until 2001 when the Santo Domingo province was created .", "Santo Domingo Este was created as municipality in 2001 by law 163-01 splitting the Santo Domingo province from the Distrito Nacional ." ]
[ "The municipal district is San Luis .", "Within the municipality there is one municipal district ( distrito municipal ) : San Luis . ." ]
[ "Santo Domingo Este is a Dominican municipality and the provincial capital of the Santo Domingo province .", "Santo Domingo Este is a municipality and the provincial capital of the Santo Domingo province in the Dominican Republic ." ]
[ "But today Viollet-le-Duc 's work at Carcassonne is thought to be a work of genius , even if it is not exactly the same as it was .", "Yet , overall , Viollet-le-Duc 's achievement at Carcassonne is agreed to be a work of genius , though not of strictest authenticity ." ]
[ "At his death in 1879 his pupil Paul Boeswillwald , and later the architect Nodet continued the rehabilitation of Carcassonne .", "Viollet-le-Duc left copious notes and drawings at his death in 1879 , when his pupil Paul Boeswillwald , and later the architect Nodet continued the rehabilitation of Carcassonne ." ]
[ "Carcassonne became a border citadel between France and Aragon .", "Carcassonne became a border citadel between France and the kingdom of Aragon ( Spain ) ." ]
[ "The restoration was strongly criticized during Viollet-le-Duc 's lifetime because he made the error of using slates and restoring the roofs as pointed cones , where local practice was traditionally of tile roofing and low slopes , as in this region snow was very seldom .", "The restoration was strongly criticized during Viollet-le-Duc 's lifetime . Fresh from work in the north of France , he made the error of using slates and restoring the roofs as pointed cones , where local practice was traditionally of tile roofing and low slopes , in a snow-free environment ." ]
[ "Romans fortified the hilltop of Carcassonne around 100 BC and eventually made it the colonia of Julia Carsaco , later Carcasum .", "Carcassonne became strategically identified when Romans fortified the hilltop around 100 BC and eventually made it the colonia of Julia Carsaco , later Carcasum ( the process of swapping consonant is a metathesis ) ." ]
[ "Carcassonne ( Carcassona in Occitan ) is a fortified French town , in the Aude dà partement in the Languedoc .", "Carcassonne is a fortified French town in the Aude department , of which it is the prefecture , in the former province of Languedoc ." ]
[ "In 462 the Romans officially left and the Visigothic king Theodoric II built more fortifications at Carcassonne , some of them still stand .", "In 462 the Romans officially ceded Septimania to the Visigothic king Theodoric II who had held Carcassonne since 453 ; he built more fortifications at Carcassonne , which was a frontier post on the northern marches : traces of them still stand ." ]
[ "The different types of fats are saturated , unsaturated and trans fats . Trans fats are created in the food industry by treating other types of fats and giving them a different structure .", "Although the words `` oils '' , `` fats '' , and `` lipids '' are all used to refer to fats , `` oils '' is usually used to refer to fats that are liquids at normal room temperature , while `` fats '' is usually used to refer to fats that are solids at normal room temperature ." ]
[ "Fats are triesters of fatty acids and glycerol .", "Chemically , fats are generally triesters of glycerol and fatty acids ." ]
[ "The different types of fats are saturated , unsaturated and trans fats .", "Trans fats may still stack like saturated fats , and are not as susceptible to metabolization as other fats ." ]
[ "Fats are usually not soluble in water , but they can be dissolved in other organic solvents .", "Fats consist of a wide group of compounds that are generally soluble in organic solvents and largely insoluble in water ." ]
[ "Examples of animal fats are butter , cream and lard .", "Examples of edible animal fats are lard , fish oil , and butter or ghee ." ]
[ "Nomar Garciaparra is a retired baseball shortstop who played for the Boston Red Sox for awhile then went to the Los Angeles Dodgers and then retired after a day in a minor league game .", "On May 5 , 2010 , The Red Sox hosted `` Nomar Garciaparra Night '' , honoring Nomar before a game against the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim ." ]
[ "Shozo Tsugitani ( born 25 June 1940 ) is a former Japanese football player .", "Shozo Tsugitani ( born June 25 , 1940 in Japan ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]
[ "Bouin-Plumoison is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Bouin-Plumoison is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]
[ "Meyrargues is a commune of 3,400 people ( 2006 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in the south of France .", "Meyrargues is a commune in the Bouches-du-Rh à ne department in southern France ." ]
[ "The page '' : $ 1 '' has been added to your watchlist . Changes to this page and its Talk page will be listed there .", "The page `` $ 1 '' has been added to your watchlist , which will list edits to this page and its associated page ." ]
[ "Yusuke Murayama ( born 10 June 1981 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Oita Trinita .", "Yusuke Murayama is a Japanese former football player who played for Shonan Bellmare , Omiya Ardija and Oita Trinita ." ]
[ "Sir Richard Arkwright ( 3 January 1733 â `` 3 August 1792 ) was an Englishman who invented the spinning frame â '' later renamed the water frame following the transition to water power .", "Sir Richard Arkwright ( Old Style 23 December 1732 New Style 3 January 1733 â `` 3 August 1792 ) , was an Englishman who , although the patents were eventually overturned , is often credited for inventing the spinning frame â '' later renamed the water frame following the transition to water power ." ]
[ "Arkwright 's achievement was to combine power , machinery , semi-skilled labor , and a new raw material ( cotton ) to create , more than a century before Henry Ford , mass production .", "Arkwright 's achievement was to combine power , machinery , semi-skilled labor , and a new raw material ( cotton ) to create , more than a century before Ford , mass produced yarn ." ]
[ "A self-made man , he was a leading entrepreneur of the Industrial Revolution in England .", "A self-made man , he was a leading entrepreneur of the Industrial Revolution ." ]
[ "Violàs is a commune . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .", "Violàs is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southeastern France ." ]
[ "Boyeux-Saint-J à rà me is a commune .", "Boyeux-Saint-J à rà me is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ." ]
[ "Entremont is a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland .", "The district of Entremont is a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Sarbhana is located in the west of the district , it is next to following Union Councils , to the north by Kakul , Kuthwal and Beerangali , to the east by Phalkot , to the south by Namli Maira , Bagnotar and Bagh , and to the west by Dhamtour ( Sungli Narrian village ) .", "Sarbhana is located in the west of the district , it is bounded by the following Union Councils , to the north by Kakul , Kuthwal and Beerangali , to the east by Phalkot , to the south by Namli Maira , Bagnotar and Bagh , and to the west by Dhamtour ( Sungli Narrian village ) ." ]
[ "Sarbhana is one of the 51 Union Councils of Abbottabad District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .", "Sarbhana is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan ." ]
[ "The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas : Aziz Bang , Desai , Khan , Sadra , Dharay , Sarbhana , Seergah , Mohar and Narian Khurd .", "The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas : Aziz Bang , Dessal , Khan , Sadra , Dharia , Sarbhana , Seergah , Mohar Khurd and Narian ." ]
[ "Monchiet is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Monchiet is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]
[ "Acequia ( pronounced ah-SEE-kwa ) is a place in Idaho , United States .", "Acequia ( pronounced ah-SEE-kwa ) is a city in Minidoka County , Idaho , United States ." ]
[ "The population was 144 .", "The population was 144 at the 2000 census ." ]
[ "Dr. Richard Alpert ( born April 6 , 1931 ) , also known as Baba Ram Dass , is a spiritual teacher . He is the writer of Be Here Now , the bestseller book of 1971 .", "Ram Dass , ( born Richard Alpert on April 6 , 1931 ) , is an American contemporary spiritual teacher , and author of the seminal 1971 book Be Here Now ." ]
[ "Drew Doughty ( born December 8 , 1989 in London , Ontario ) is an NHL ice hockey defenceman for the Los Angeles Kings .", "Drew Doughty ( born December 8 , 1989 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ." ]
[ "There are many temples built all over India to honor Sai Baba of Shirdi .", "The Shirdi Sai Baba movement began in the 19th century , while he was living in Shirdi ." ]
[ "Sai Baba can be realized only through faith , he will be with you always , when you need someone hand to hold think of Sai Baba sayings `` Why fear when i 'm here '' .", "Sri Sai Baba and His Teachings by Acharya Ekkirala Bharadwaja is an in-depth study of Sai Baba 's life routine and activities . B.V. Narasimhaswamiji has written important books such as Sri Sai Baba 's Charters and Sayings and Devotee 's Experiences of Sai Baba ." ]
[ "Fairfield was founded in 1910 .", "Fairfield is located at ." ]
[ "Boisleux-au-Mont is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .", "Boisleux-au-Mont is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ." ]
[ "The name solfatara ( from the Italian solfo , sulfur ) , is given to fumaroles with sulfurous gases .", "The name solfatara , from the Italian solfo , sulfur ( via the Sicilian dialect ) , is given to fumaroles that emit sulfurous gases ." ]
[ "A fumarole ( Latin fumus , smoke ) is an opening in the crust of the Earth , often in the neighborhood of volcanoes , where steam and gases come out , for instance carbon dioxide , sulfur dioxide , hydrochloric acid , and hydrogen sulfide .", "A fumarole ( Latin fumus , smoke ) is an opening in a planet 's crust , often in the neighborhood of volcanoes , which emits steam and gases such as carbon dioxide , sulfur dioxide , hydrochloric acid , and hydrogen sulfide ." ]
[ "One can find petroglyphs and pictographs on the walls of a cave or on rock in open-air .", "Both petroglyphs and pictographs can be parietal , meaning on the walls of a cave or rock shelter , open-air ( meaning they are made on exposed natural outcrops ) or monument-based which are made on stones consciously deposited ." ]
[ "Rock art is a term in archaeology for any markings that were made on natural stone by human beings .", "Rock art is a term used in archaeology for any human-made markings made on natural stone ." ]
[ "After a long , difficult negotiation , which he reported in the Chess Player 's Chronicle , Staunton went to Paris intending to start their third match in October 1844 , but he caught pneumonia while traveling and almost died ; the match was postponed and never took place .", "However after a long , difficult negotiation , which he reported in the Chess Player 's Chronicle , Staunton went to Paris intending to start their third match in October 1844 , but he caught pneumonia while traveling and almost died ; the match was postponed and never took place ." ]
[ "In 1838 he played many games with Captain Evans , the inventor of the Evans Gambit , and also lost a match against the German chess writer Aaron Alexandre .", "In 1838 he played many games with Captain Evans , inventor of the Evans Gambit , and also lost a match against the German chess writer Aaron Alexandre ." ]
[ "In 1849 Nathaniel Cook registered a chess set design , and Jaques of London got the manufacturing rights .", "In 1849 Nathaniel Cook registered a chess set design , and Jaques of London obtained the manufacturing rights ." ]
[ "Perhaps Staunton over-stretched himself by acting as both a competitor and the Secretary of the organizing committee .", "Staunton 's defeat by Williams suggests that Staunton had over-stretched himself by acting as both a competitor and the Secretary of the organising committee ." ]
[ "Staunton was twenty-six when he took a serious interest in chess .", "Staunton was apparently twenty-six when he took a serious interest in chess ." ]
[ "Staunton proposed and then took the lead in organizing the first ever international tournament in 1851 . He thought the Great Exhibition of 1851 presented a unique opportunity , because the difficulties that obstructed international participation would be greatly reduced .", "Staunton proposed and then took the lead in organising the first ever international tournament , as he thought the Great Exhibition of 1851 presented a unique opportunity , because the difficulties that obstructed international participation would be greatly reduced ." ]
[ "He had improved sufficiently by 1840 to win a match against the German master H.W. Popert .", "He had improved sufficiently by 1840 to win a match against the German master H.W. Popert , a slow , cautious player with great defensive skill ." ]
[ "At the start , the label for each box was signed by Staunton in ink ; later , his signature was printed on the Jacques label . He got a royalty on every set sold .", "Each box was signed by Staunton , and Staunton received a royalty on each set sold ." ]
[ "Howard Staunton ( 1810 â `` 22 June 1874 ) was an English chess master . He was probably the world 's strongest player from 1843 to 1851 .", "Howard Staunton ( 1810 â `` 22 June 1874 ) was an English chess master who is generally regarded as having been the world 's strongest player from 1843 to 1851 , largely as a result of his 1843 victory over Saint-Amant ." ]
[ "In the mid-1850s Staunton got a contract to edit the text of Shakespeare .", "In the mid-1850s Staunton obtained a contract with the publishers Routledge to edit the text of Shakespeare ." ]