app.py

from PIL import Image
from io import BytesIO
from torchvision import transforms
from typing import Literal, Any
import gradio as gr
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import spaces
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F


LABELS = [
    "Panoramic",
    "Feature",
    "Detail",
    "Enclosed",
    "Focal",
    "Ephemeral",
    "Canopied",
]

device = torch.device("cuda") if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.device("cpu")

model = torch.load(
    "Litton-7type-visual-landscape-model.pth", map_location=device, weights_only=False
).module
model.eval()
preprocess = transforms.Compose(
    [
        transforms.Resize(256),
        transforms.CenterCrop(224),
        transforms.ToTensor(),
        transforms.Normalize(
            mean=[0.485, 0.456, 0.406], std=[0.229, 0.224, 0.225]
        ),
    ]
)

@spaces.GPU
def predict(image: Image.Image) -> Figure:
    image = image.convert("RGB")
    input_tensor = preprocess(image).unsqueeze(0).to(device)

    with torch.no_grad():
        logits = model(input_tensor)
        probs = F.softmax(logits[:, :7], dim=1).cpu()

    return draw_bar_chart(
        {
            "class": LABELS,
            "probs": probs[0] * 100,
        }
    )


def draw_bar_chart(data: dict[str, list[str | float]]):
    classes = data["class"]
    probabilities = data["probs"]

    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8, 6))
    ax.bar(classes, probabilities, color="skyblue")

    ax.set_xlabel("Class")
    ax.set_ylabel("Probability (%)")
    ax.set_title("Class Probabilities")

    for i, prob in enumerate(probabilities):
        ax.text(i, prob + 0.01, f"{prob:.2f}", ha="center", va="bottom")

    fig.tight_layout()

    return fig


def get_layout():
    css = """
    .main-title {
        font-size: 24px;
        font-weight: bold;
        text-align: center;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }
    .reference {
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 1.2em;
        color: #d1d5db;
        margin-bottom: 20px;
    }
    .reference a {
        color: #FB923C;
        text-decoration: none;
    }
    .reference a:hover {
        text-decoration: underline;
        color: #FB923C;
    }
    .title {
        border-bottom: 1px solid;
    }
    .footer {
        text-align: center;
        margin-top: 30px;
        padding-top: 20px;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
        color: #d1d5db;
        font-size: 14px;
    }
    """
    theme = gr.themes.Base(
        primary_hue="orange",
        secondary_hue="orange",
        neutral_hue="gray",
        font=gr.themes.GoogleFont("Source Sans Pro"),
    ).set(
        background_fill_primary="*neutral_950",  # 主背景色（深黑）
        button_primary_background_fill="*primary_500",  # 按鈕顏色（橘色）
        body_text_color="*neutral_200",  # 文字顏色（淺色）
    )
    with gr.Blocks(css=css, theme=theme) as demo:
        with gr.Column():
            gr.HTML(
                value=(
                    '<div class="main-title">Litton7景觀分類模型</div>'
                    '<div class="reference">引用資料：'
                    '<a href="https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail/10125434-N202406210003-00003" target="_blank">'
                    "何立智、李沁築、邱浩修(2024)。Litton7：Litton視覺景觀分類深度學習模型。戶外遊憩研究，37(2)"
                    "</a>"
                    "</div>"
                ),
            )

            with gr.Row(equal_height=True):
                image_input = gr.Image(label="上傳影像", type="pil")
                chart = gr.Plot(label="分類結果")

            start_button = gr.Button("開始分類", variant="primary")
            gr.HTML(
                '<div class="footer">© 2024 LCL 版權所有<br>開發者：何立智、楊哲睿</div>',
            )
            start_button.click(
                fn=predict,
                inputs=image_input,
                outputs=chart,
            )

    return demo


if __name__ == "__main__":
    get_layout().launch()