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1945-12-30 00:00:00
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4_1944-01-20_p3_sn92070146_00414189040_1944012001_1213
Imperial Valley press.
01
1944-01-20
p3
dren on typical street in q typical town. His efforts go for naught, however, and he becomes convinced that the primary guilt rests with society and not with the dclin- quent children. Kent Smith plays the soldier, Bonia 4 Granville one of the delinquent kids. In all the years they've been in films, Robert watson and Walter Catlett have owned onlv one morn ing suit between them, which has been periodically let out for Catlet and taken in for Watson. Other day Watson needed it for a scene in The Hitler Gang" III which he plays Adolf. Just as he was about to leave his house, Catlett phoned and asked if he could have the suit. Sorry" said Watson, but I've got to have it for scene.
63_1939-04-22_p7_sn83045462_00280602401_1939042201_0443
Evening star.
01
1939-04-22
p7
with else - and the since Austria became part of the Reich that neither Hitler Mussoln joking they foreign prime minister head of Berlin
42_1938-09-23_p8_sn82014085_00393347417_1938092301_0313
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1938-09-23
p8
Daily fA Washington
Ana ROnERT q ALLElg Ry DREW PEARSON
British. Surrender to Nozs Dotes Back to Three Post-ANor Decisions; Hitler Saw They Would Not Fight After They Let Itoly. Toke Ethiopio; After France Let Them Toke Rhnelond;; M w And When Franco Was Not Checked WASHINGTON, September g. - Here are two. tl1vb-naN sketches of history which should be kept in Av1
3_1945-07-08_p92_sn88063294_00340588939_1945070801_0539
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-07-08
p92
Give All Sentences to Press
TWO subwayites were dgestng the news. Il Gee Marge," said one, IL where Gen. ZhuIOv thinks that Hitler may have escaped To Spain Yeah" muttered her friend II did trust that Spanish bull thrOwer anyhow" Believe me-" stated the first 'the way these GRIM inals getting away with murder has wOrried-the way they're being cOddled and all" IT'S got me plenty worried. too" declared the other straphanger with deep frown. II keep wondering when they gonna hand out few sentences to the criminals, instead of to the press"
19_1940-04-09_p10_sn83045462_0028060222A_1940040901_0184
Evening star.
01
1940-04-09
p10
Member of the Associafed preSS War in Scandinavia
the uneasy neutrality which the scandinavian countries have sought to preserve by every means at their command since the outbreak of war IN Europe some eight months ago. Through the veil of censorship speedily imposed by the invading forces have come only the most meager reports of what is happen Ing in the new war zone. But Ger tain facts stand out. Norway has elected to fight. Early reports of air raids at Oslo, the evacuation of civilians and the flight of the Norwegian government from that exposed capital suggest that Goering's bombers already may have struck Denmark, virtually helpless by virtue of her geographical position, apparently has offered no resistance + to the Germans. Her non-aggression pact with the Reich apparently has become another scrap of paper. Co. penhagen is reported occupied, but If there has been any fighting in Denmark, no reports of it have leaked through the censorship. Sweden as yet presumably has not been involved beyond the mining of her ports on the Skagerrak and the Kattegat, but, with fighting under way in earnest in Norway, the Swedes would have little chance to remain at peace. Attempting to justify her invasion OF the neutral countries, the German government has announced from Berlin by radio that lin order to counteract the actions against Den mark and Norway (by Britain and France) and to prevent a possible hostile attack against these coun- tries, the German Army has taken these two countries under its pro- lection. The strong forces of the German Army have therefore in vaded these countries this morning." So far as any known acts on the part of the allies are concerned, this flimsy pretext appears to be directed to their action in mining three areas along the Norwegian coast yesterday In an effort to intercept shipments of Swedish iron ore bound for Ger man ports. But the published facts are all against Germany. Obviously, the invasion of Norway and Denmark was not organized overnight. 1t must have been in process of preparation for some time. Today's developments clear up the mystery of the German troopship sunk four miles off the Norwegian coast yesterday by a British submarine. This transport was sunk at about the time the sallied mines were laid and it is a reasonable assumption that the German soldiers had embarked be- fore the mines were laid. Certainly they were organized for the advance Son Norway prior to the mine laying. These facts destroy GerSlany's at tempt to justify the invasion as an sact of retaliation for the laying of J, the mines. That claim, as has been the case with so many German as sosrtions, obviously is absurd. There L. Of course, no way Of demonstrate Ing factually the truth or falsity Of fsthe Reich's further claim that she STRUCK to ward off possible inva- sion" of Norway by the allies. But on the falsity of her other premise, and on her whole unsavory record for mendacity, the attempt to i'm 7pute hostile designs to France and Britain surely will be rejected by Tworld opinion until such time as ! convincing evidence to the contrary SIS forthcoming. I Just what course France and { Britain will elect to take. now that Z the scene of action has shifted to ( the Scandinavian theater, is for them i to decide. But that they must act s decisively or face the probable loss y of the war is apparent, even to the : amateur strategist. 3 A German occupation of Norway in force would bring the Reich airmen to within a scant three hundred miles of Scapa Flow as compared to s the six or seven hundred miles which \ they must fly now to reach that & target. Almost equally as disastrous \ for the allies would be the seizure by =. Germany of the Norwegian naval base at Bergen, which would greatly ss facilitate the operations of Hitler's ) submarines and other commerce Araiders. In fact, unless the British s move promptly and effectively te q Norway's assistance, they must resign ? themselves to facing very serious challenge to their superiority in the entire North Sea. /, If the allies still have intact the u expeditionary force that was not ! sent to Finland's aid, largely because !. of Norwegian and Swedish objec-
25_1940-10-12_p1_sn82014085_00393347636_1940101201_0744
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1940-10-12
p1
WAR IN EUROPE A YEAR AGO, OCT. i2, 1889
(By United pFeasD
lBy United FreasD , Adolf Hitler sent cut "fesleFs" TegaTding . peace conference, BFilaln, through Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, save 90 haDe ef sueh . conference. German de luAe liner Bremen rovnalod ns safe nt hiuFmanek, nuasla, after running tbe Brit iab hloeks4a from hew xeFk.
6_1940-10-23_p14_sn83045462_00280603041_1940102301_0364
Evening star.
01
1940-10-23
p14
Chapman won the French anna teur golf championship last year. the Trenches wouldn't let him bring home the trophy. Made him take picture of it, instead. Dick protested, but they told him no, 50,000,0 900 Frenchmen couldn't be wrong. The trophy probably is among Hitlers souvenirs by this time. Personal mention-Ernie Lani- gan, press agent par excellence for the International League, is making pilgrimage to the base ball shrine at Cooperstown. They may try to keep him up there, for if ever a guy belonged in the hall of fame it's Ernie. Catfish Smith, Mississippi U. line coach, once received a letter ad- dressed only with q rough sketch Of a catfish. It was from q Yaler and was mailed after one OF Georgia's victories over the Blue. HAIRY Aendel back On Broadway
14_1939-09-13_p6_sn92070146_00414188874_1939091301_0430
Imperial Valley press.
01
1939-09-13
p6
Bruce Cation in WASHINGTON Disseets the News
WASHINGTON.--The Dies COM mittee on un-American Activities is preparing what it hopes will be a knockout blow against the Communist Party in America It hopes to prove conclusively- and it will start shortly after it gets through examining Earl Brow der-that the party is in fact an organized. fully instructed agent III the United States of the Rus sian government. Chairman Dies says the COM mittee has in readiness at least 25 witnesses. including a number of "high-ranking ex-party people," Through their sworn testimony the committee expects to demon strate that the party comes under the law requiring foreign propa- ganda agents to register in this country with the Department OF State. I think we'll get enough evi- dence to justify the government III holding them to strict account ability as foreign espionage agen- ey, Dies says. Since The Russian government joined hands With Hitler weve got a much better chance to get the government to help US Pre- viously | used to encounter a coed deal Of sympathy for Russia among people in key positions here. but those people are beginning to feel differently now" Chairman Dies and other mem- bers of the committee are con- vinced they will have little diff Guilty in proving their case. They expecs to lie able to present the same sort g proof in regard to the German-Bmerican Bund. which they say should also oe compelled to register. To date the department of JUS tice is maintaining an air of in terested inactivity in this matter. II definite proof can be dug up by the Dies committee. the depart ment would move swiftly to force the party-or the bund-to regis ter Refusal to obey the law would render leaders of an organiza- ton liable to fines of $1,000 and prison terms of two years. Committee members believe that il the Communist Party could be compelled 70 register it would be almost completely crippled as far as its activities in this country are concerned. They predict that such organizations as the American League for Peace and Democracy, which are not strictly Communist organizations but in whose acti- vities the party has played lead ing role. would draw completely away from the party; that the united 'front.' of leftist and labor groups which the party has worked to build up would collapse, and that the left-Wing group in the service would be un- able any longer to sfow any friend ship for the Communists. Meanwhile. the Dies committee also proposed to undertake a con- tinuing exercise in propaganda analysis. Chairman Dies plans to call as a committee witness Prof Harold d. Lassweu of Yale to tell the committee all about the tech nique Of foreign propaganda. The committee will muster staff Of half dozen or more uni Versity professors who are trained propaganda analysts. This group
3_1945-12-01_p21_sn83045298_00514159518_1945120101_0271
Kodiak mirror.
01
1945-12-01
p21
stepped into plane and flew to Teheran, Iran, for four-day conference with Premier Joseph Stalin. It Roosevelt's first meeting with the Russian leader and 1t ended friendly, intimate note. The "Teheran Declaration reached new peak in the psychological against Hitler: we have reached complete agreement as to the scope and timing of operations which will be under taken from the east, west and south No power on earth can prevent our destroying the German armies by land, their U-boats by and their war plants from the air Our attacks will be relentless and unceasing." General Eisenhower and many others predicted victory in 1914 Europe told to hold itself ready to strike the Nazis when full-scae invasion of the continent In France, 100000 well-trained and trusted guer- rilla fighters, welded into the French National Council of Resistance were waiting for the word These "soldats sans unforme once were shop clerks walters, mechanics Now they were the deadliest fifth-column on the continent. They maintained con- tact with Britain and were secretly supplied with guns and ammunition by night-fying planes While they waited they spied and sabotaged-blowing vital bridges, dynamtng railroad cars, terrorizng Nazi sympathzers, protecting downed Allied fiers. In Norway and Denmark, Belgium and Holland,
5_1939-04-25_p8_sn92070146_00414188862_1939042501_0886
Imperial Valley press.
01
1939-04-25
p8
Hitler Refuses to Meet Ambassador For Great Britain
CONTINUED from PAGE Onel
Continued from Page One of Observation-Disclosures of the German government who al pres ent were extremely busy" might find It very difficult 70 see him before the Reichstag speech. Il was further suggested that unless some change occurred, no German foreign office official high er than the chief Of the British section might be available. Announcement that the govern ment had decided in principle that eonScription in Great Britain was necessary may be made in the House OF Commons before Hitler makes his speech, 1t was under stood. \ high official source confirmed 10 the United Press today that the feature Of the special message Henderson was taking 70 the German government was warning that conscription was i'm
14_1944-02-10_p8_sn83045462_0028060401A_1944021001_0260
Evening star.
01
1944-02-10
p8
ton that Mr. Hull was convinced that what he was telling the American people was absolutely correct. Those who read the newspapers and listen to foreign broadcasts, however, hear that the Free Germany Commit tee, far from being dead, is stronger and healthier than ever. 1t has grown in size and is more active than when 1t was created six months ago. The Soviet government continues to offer 1t all the necessary facilities for broadcasting at least once and some times twice a day to the peoples In the Reich. It's speakers. ranging from gen. erals to civilians, urge the German people to overthrow Hitler and not to fear any revengeful attitude on the part OF Russia. X They inform Germany that the Soviet has agreed that the old HohenZollern
15_1945-04-12_p1_sn82014085_00393346796_1945041201_0531
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1945-04-12
p1
Poison Gas Nozis' Aim At Leipzig
Rv WILLIAM HIGGINBOTTOM
by WILLIAM 1AAOUA1N0VA 4OM London, April 12-lUP)-Stock- holm reports said today that Adolf Hitler and his henchmen personally would lead the Nazis in their Arm ageddon at Leipzig, throwing all their secret weapons and possibly poison gas into a climactic battle to the death. The Stockholm Tidningen quoted military sources in Berlin as say- ing that the final decision battle of Germany would be fought on the historic Napoleonic battlefield at Leipzig. Hitler, high party members and Nazi Gauleiters or district leaders intend to die with Germany on the last battlefield, the unconfirmed Stockholm report said. Face to face with utter defeat and extinction, the Nazi chieftains were reported preparing to throw every last ounce of their fast dwin- ding resources into their valedic- tory. Berlin itself indicated that the Nazis believed their doom to be at hand. (Continued on Page A
24_1942-08-16_p30_sn83045462_00280603624_1942081601_0496
Evening star.
01
1942-08-16
p30
By Alvin J. Sfeinkobf,
Editors Note. Back in America after eight years as correspondent in Austria. Hungary and Germany, AlDin J. Steinkopf ShoUs how the Allies threats and preparations for a second front against Hitler are affecting the Gern1anS)
9_1938-09-26_p1_sn84020662_00414185563_1938092601_0060
The Nome nugget.
01
1938-09-26
p1
Hitler Threatens To Invade, ..:ls Czech z z <
BERLIN, Germany, Sept. ,26th, tP-Hitler, declared q have de- cided we shall place the. Sude- ten rigion of CzechoSlovakia 'up7 (der German sovereignty" and if President Benes doesn't want peace we will have to take mat -ters into our own hands, the leader of Germany told cheer ing throng al a sports palace. From a memorandum had with Premier Chamberlain of England, Friday, the Hast prom ised", he asserted, however, it was nothing but what President Benes promised. 4 In Prague the governments ac- ceptance of September 2lst was the first Anglo o-French plan; fur ther he asserted was the final outlining of the border" between Germany and Czechoslovakia. 1 would gladly give the citizens there, the using of the preced- -ent of the Saar Region plebicite. Hitler ended his address at nine thirty-four pm. or 12:34 p. m. PST. He spoke for an hour and thirteen minutes.
22_1943-07-04_p3_sn92070146_00414189040_1943070401_0093
Imperial Valley press.
01
1943-07-04
p3
Woman Upbraids Va||eyites For Attitude on Japs Release
ent? There are worthy ways of keep ing America American in these dark days. Do not fall into Hitler,s lines of race superiority. Sincerely, Naomi Wood"
38_1941-05-13_p7_sn82014085_00393347168_1941051301_0204
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1941-05-13
p7
NeeAA essaAe@esSey eseo" -N courage. "The Church Bell Wlll Ring For the Kremlln Again" "If had to pick out any insti- tuition certain to survive the pres- ent world madness, I should uK- hesitatingly put my hand on the Roman Catholic Church" Thus writes Thomas Lomax Hunter, non-C -Catholic communist of the Richmond Times Dispatch. MT. Hunters statement appeared in his column "As It Appears To The Cavalier" and continues in part as follows: Against "uncompromising dog. matic supernaturalism" the arrows of materialistic rationalism are as i'm potent as if they were fired against the Milky Way. In this I see the strongest proof and prom ise of endurance in the Catholic Church. Behind those bulwarkS it is inviricible. It has outlived many gchisms and 1t will outlive many more. The schisms change and perish but the Catholic Church remains. Wars and revolutions cannot shake 1t. Mans most faI1- tastic atheisins standing atiptoe cannot touch 1t. It is coeval with Christianity, and It's history is the history of the Christian church. TO its sons and daughters its dogmas are eternally and in- defectibly true. While those dog- mas are 'indefectibly true the Church will remain itnpregnable. Tt lived through the overthrow of the Roman Empire; the rise of Northumberland, and turned 1t back from the conquest of Europe at Tours and Lepanto. It endured the terrors of the Tartar invasions. When hear politicians talking of the overthrow Of Christian civili. zation, l look ct the Roman Catholic Church and am com- fortcd. You can persecute 1t but you cannot kill 1t. stalin and Stalinisin are but 6 passing incl dent. The Church bell will ring for the Kremlin again. Tt has seen the likes of Hitler and Hitlerism 6 thousand times. It Is the one institution that is not afraid of Hitler. It detied Nero, Commodus, Caracalia, Caligula and other bloody minded despots. If had to pick out any institution certain to survive the present world madness, I should unhesit- atingly put my hand on the Catholic Church. Armored In It's 'uncompromlsing supernaturalism, there 1t stands eternal and in- defectible." Senator Houston, Convert Tho elderly Senator Andrew Jackson Houston of Texas who has been appointed by Gov. w. Lee O'Daniel to serve the un- expired term of the latc Sen. Morris Sheppard, is 6 convert to tho Catholic Church. Eight years ago he was received Into the church and conforIned by the Most Rev. Christopher Bylne, of Galveston. Tn his conversion Senator Houston follows the example his illustriotis father, Gen. Sam Houston, who was also convert. Texas greatest hero, Sam Houston served as President of the Lone Star Republic before Texas was admitted to the Union. A Drexel HeIress Fifty years ago the name Drexel was written large on the facade of banks in New York, Philadelphia and Paris. It was a name of para. mount importance in the financial world. Three brothers, Francis, Anthony and Joseph were carrying on the banking firm established by their father. Today the Drexel name still stands high on the social register and still fits through the society pages Of the daily papers. But fifty years ago tho name of Katherine Drexel, daughter of the senior member of the firm, was taken from the society column and moved on to write Q beautiful page in the nobler portion of mans history. As 6 young girl Katherine Drexel had visited the South and West and was appalled, ct the conditions in which the Negroes and Indians lived. On 6 visit to Rome she urged Pope Leo XIII to establish an organization to aid these people. The earnestness of her plea led the Holy Father to remark that she had every indica- ton Of a vocation of service to these unfortunates. Two years later she entered a Novitiate In Pittsburg ahd after her profession in 1891, she began with thirteen novices and postulants the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament. who added to their vows of poverty, chastity and obedience, the fourth VOW of laboring exclusively for the Indians and Negros. Tn le4i Mother Katherine and the community now numbering 40 are observing their Golden Jubilee. Fifty years Of service iil- spired and motheTed by ail helresl who gave up all that the world strives for in order that she might follow where Christ led. "Christ'a pioneers in the North American desert" Plus XII calls them in his message of felicitation. And 1t was a courageous pioneer who nobly espoused Q despised cause and Q downtrodden people whose friends l Ii.a.. ...na.o. Ae.Iss afahl nAVi1AA
36_1938-08-27_p1_sn84026749_00205696726_1938082701_0269
The Washington times.
01
1938-08-27
p1
France and again told Reichs. fuehrer Adolf Hitler that these en- tail upon Britain "the necessity of fighting, if the occasion arises" !" Grim Warning Sounded I'm the particular case of Czechoslovakia," Sir John said, "the position of Great Britain has been fully and accurately Continued on Page 4, Col. II
6_1938-02-21_p1_sn83045499_00393342341_1938022101_0407
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1938-02-21
p1
Iron and Steel of Germany Prepared to Fight for Rights JITTERS ARE GIVEN EUROPEAN CAPITALS No Hint Is Seen as to Next Move of Der Fuhrer- Great Apprehension
(By Associated Press)
Twenty-year-fe -fettered Germany is straining at the last bonds of geo. graphic and economic chains in which the great powers had trussed her after the World War Adolf Hitler yesterday in Berlin gave Europe's uneasy capitals no hint as to what his next move might be as leader in the rearming of Ger many. We are entitled to equal rights with all other powersl" Der Fuhrer stormed in his momentous Reichstag speech yesterday, in which he de- manded the return of colonies Ger many held before the World War. Iron and Steel Hitler threatened to use the iron and steel of Germanys armed forces to protect Germany minorities in countries along the Reichs borders. However, Germany's man-of-the- hour, failed to give an answer to Europe's burning question, What will Hitler do next?v Hurried conferences in a dozen European capitals attempted to read the Ouija board of the past few years developments as diplomats in- terpreted Hitlers actions as men acing in undiminished degree" la .I.,. I. Anxiety grew in Prague where Hitlers indirect reference to Ger man minorities in Czechoslovakia was resented as a challenge to the sovereignty of that state In Germany itself, three million pro Nazi Germans heard Hitler's three hour address in which he warned nations bordering Germany to cease "inflicting sorrow on their subjects of German blood or suffer the penalties of the armed conflict which they risk. Talks to British Great Britain was told by Hit Ter that the Royal Lion could reach peace with the Nazi Eagle if Great Britain returned the colonies she had gained from Germany after the World War. Hitler's speech hailed Germany's new cooperation with Austria, but gave no pledge to preserve the in- dependence of that former Hapsburg Kingdom, although it had been fer vently hoped and strongly expected that Der Fuhrer would promise such. Sympathy for Japan Sympathy was declared with In- surgent Spain and Japan was given all Germany's moral support in her fight against the Bolshevism of China" Hitler further announced Ger man recognition of Manchoukuo. Ja. pans great puppet state, and alsc said Germany does not dream of rejoining the League of Nations. Finished with his address, Adolf Hitler, his hair disarranged and his face streaming precipitation said: "Germany's people and German in- dustry are ready to begin a rear mament program such as the world has never seen beforel'
45_1938-10-11_p4_sn83045462_00280601858_1938101101_0314
Evening star.
01
1938-10-11
p4
L|NDBERGHS LAND AT BERLIN FIELD Flyer Is Silent on Charges Made by Leading Pilots of Russia.
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND Leading atrmen OF Souiet Russia yesterday denounced Col Charles A. Lindber0h in statement accns- ing the american flyer OF spreading lies about SoDiet air strength to gipe Prime Minister Chamberlain OF Great Britain an argument for surrender of Csechoslopdkia. De- nunciation apparently arose from unperitfed reports in tDo London newspapers that Lindbergh had criticized the Soviet air force. By n. Associated Press. BERLIN, Oct. 11.-Col. and Mrs. Charles A. Lindbergh arrived at Tenn plehof Airdrome at 1902 pm. (9:02 am. E. S. T) today on q flight from Paris by way of Rotterdam, where they stayed overnight. Lindbergh came here to attend the annual meeting Of the Lilienthal Society for Aerial Re- search, opening tomorrow. Il have nothing to say now" Col. Lindbergh replied when asked for q statement on the letter published by IL leading Soviet airmen. charging him with belittling the Russian air force and thereby indirectly encour- aging surrender to Adolf Hitler's de- mands on CZechoSlovakia. Not Scheduled to Speak. Col. Lindbergh is not scheduled to speak to the Lilienthal Society, but to- night he is to dine at the Neues Palais at Potsdam, once the residence of Kaiser Wilhelm II, as guest of the society. Field Marshal Hermann Wilhelm Goering, chief of Germanys air force, and United States Ambassador Hugh R. Wilson also will be present. 1t was indicated that Lindbergh might remain in Germany for two or three weeks. visiting airplane fac tories in an effort to learn the causes OF Germany's progress in aviation. The Lindberghs were met at the airport by 1t. Col. Truman Smith, military attache OF the American EN- bassy, who will be their host here; the commander of Templehof Airdrome and several officers OF the Lilienthal Society. 1t was learned that Col. Smith has informed Col. Lndbergh that Ger many has made great strides in the air in the past two years and that Col Lindbergh wants to spend some time in visiting plants here. He attended the Lilienthal Society's meeting at Munich year ago
2_1940-11-01_p4_sn83045462_00280603053_1940110101_0342
Evening star.
01
1940-11-01
p4
Ne Speech Denouncng Drift Toward Federal Domination
must take into account what they believe in. They are the secret ballot be- hind the ballot that the third term candidate offers to the country. For instance, there Is an as sistant director of the consumers counsel division in the Depart ment Of the Interior. He has beer connected with the Con- gress of American Revolutionary Writers. He once said THE whole capitalist shell game can sink and be damned" National Lawyers Guild Is Communist to Berle. Not long ago, Adolph Berle, Assistant Secretary of State re- signed from the National Law yers' Guild because, he said, its management was not-and I quote-"Prepared to take any stand that conflicts with the Communist party line" Mr.. Berle certainly is not conservative. Yet to him the National Lawyers Guild Is a Communist organization. What, then, shall we say Of the hundred odd officeholders in the present administration who belong to the National Lawyers Guild and have not resigned? These are the men behind the ballot, these are the invisible bal lot that the third-term candi- date represents. Please understand me. The men who hold those views may be honorable men. But, people of America, they do not believe in the ability of democracy to solve the great problem of today. They have no faith in our way of life. They have granted the first promise of the counter-revolu- llOl-Ine very IrSt promise tnat Hitler, for instance, insists upon. They say that democracy and free enterprise are decadent. They say that ours is a dying way of life. You cannot expect these men, with defeat in their hearts, to fight successfully for our way of life. AS you look into the fu- ture you cannot expect to find our way of life still existing there, if these men are returned to Office. That is the issue. That is the ultimate issue upon which I stand. We face enormous problems problems Of great difficulty, which the people of Europe fall
12_1940-06-05_p1_sn92070146_00414188886_1940060501_0961
Imperial Valley press.
01
1940-06-05
p1
While Allied and Nazi infantry: came to grips in the first en- trenched land battle of the war, fog of official silence shrouded preliminary results. German armies were reported punching through defense lines along the Rivers Somme and Alsne but French military sources said the Nazi offensive toward Paris had made progress only at a few unimportant points. The fighting generally was favorable, the French reported. The French high command IN Its evening communique reported that the German attacks generally were checked and that French troops held strong points even where Ger man tanks succeeded in infiltrat- ing the defense lines. The high command revealed that French air units had bombed factories at Mu- mich and Ludwigshafen and the railroad station at Mannheim. The German high command claimed that the great German Of fensive had broken the Weygand defense line. The high command in special communique asserted that Ger man troops had attacked the French on a broad front and crossed the Somme, breaking the French de- fense line named for Gen. Maxine Weygand, French generalissimo. Adolf Hitler sent more than 60O,- 900 men into the offensive at dawn and Berlin dispatches later re- ported that they had forced their way across the Somme and over the important canal between the Aisne and Oise rivers, SO miles from the French capital The Germans were said to be con- tinuing their strategy of concentric attack, biting off comparatively small pieces of Allied territory and cutting it up with mechanized units and dive bombers. Thus they were trying to strike down the English coast in the general direction of LIE Havre. pounding at the Somme near Amiens north of Rouen) and SlaShing at the AiSne-OiSe canal north of Paris. Except for the re- ported crossing of the canal, the break through points were not def initely indicated. Military reports SO far have been Continued on Page 6; Col. ID
20_1942-11-05_p13_sn83045462_00280603272_1942110501_0293
Evening star.
01
1942-11-05
p13
McLenore Don't Underestimate Thut Man Hitler
BY HENRY McLEMORE,
BY HENRY McLEMORE. Those who are fighting A. Hitler hold him too lightly. That's been true from the. start. There are many reasons. Tho
31_1943-01-13_p2_sn88063294_00414187614_1943011301_0992
Detroit evening times.
01
1943-01-13
p2
The War Todav 500 u-Boots Try TO Save Supply Line
BY JOE ALIEN NORRIS Uniied Press Foreign Editor
- 0AhN-N ~ h'NNiN - the supply lines" impends in the European and African theaters Of war. and the Axis lis preparing to throw more than 500 submarines into II in an attempt TO choke off weapons ana food for Allied armies. II will not be ss dramatic battle as the clash Of tank against tank and the conflict of bomber against fighter in the clouds, but II will have great bearing on the length Of the war. The best opinion is that a good part of l943 will be devoted TO the battle Of The supply lines and that only a military miracle will enable the Allies TO knock out the Axis this year. PROADLY SPEAKING. these are the detectives of the rival forces: ALLIES-To close a steel ring around the Axis for tsess of EzHff Europe and AT the he same time protect the vital network Of communication lines needed 10 bring the full weight Of American. British and Russian strength against Germany. AXIS-To delay, and if possible prevent, the clos ing of the Allied ring and to win time to build sub marines and airplanes to be used in attacks on United Nations supply lines, par ticularly the flow of war materials from America. This plan, according TO re- liable authorities, in c u d e s offensive action by the Axis whenever and wherever the results appear promising. The Germans and Italians were said 10 be ready to put 500 submarines into that cam paign. SOME WELL informe c d persons believe the Axis eventually will commit itself to a war of attrition, hoping the Allies will exhaust them selves to the point where they swill settle for a compromise peace. This plan would in clude, In the minds of the German leaders. the posi- bility that they might be able to get in lucky punch that would suddenly turn the war in their favor. Hardly any one familiar with the situation believes Adolf Hitler will placidly al low himself 10 be placed on the defensive. He is expected to make sudden offensive thrusts, possibly Of a limited nature, and the Allies are not ignoring the possibility that he may strike through Spain in an attempt TO nullify the Allied occupation of North Africa. AT PRESENT Hitler has won a temporary victory oi the mud" in Tunisia. Bad weather which has hamperec Allied air and mechanical activity has given him respite and a chance 10 strengthen his Tunisian forces. He now is believed 10 have more than $4,000 troops II Tunisia and it is possible that they will be reinforced by tn, part of the Afrika Korps thai escapes from Libya. The desperate attempt o, the Germans "a keep theh toehold in Tunisia is a phas, in the battle Of the suppl, lines" Until the German, and Italians are driven ou: q Tunisia, the Allies canno move freely through the Medi terranean. Hitler apparently realize that, for so far he has los 40 ships carrying supplies I, his Tunisian army and, in tn, long run, he is taking tn risk Of losing his entire arm,
44_1938-10-03_p2_sn84026749_00205696738_1938100301_0022
The Washington times.
01
1938-10-03
p2
ton regarding foreign policy. =. 1t was not for CzechoSlovakia we would have geen fighting if we had gone to war last week. Il urged mobilization for many days. I thought this was the kind of language it would have been easier for Hitler to understand. The prime minister believed in addressing Hitler through the language Of sweet reasonable ness. 1 believed he would have been more successful in the open language of the mailed fist"
42_1942-09-05_p3_sn83045462_00280603648_1942090501_0109
Evening star.
01
1942-09-05
p3
u. 5. Stakes Victory In Propaganda War On Truth Broadcasts Policy Of Separated News and Editorials Has Critics, However
BY TRUDI MCCULLOUGH. Vida World.
war IOT US. 1t S1dl not happen again" The German corporal was Hitler. His Is the theory that propa- ganda is not only the communica- ton of carefully culled news and words designed for generalization but that it is military weapon. He used it as camoufage tao tic when he focused attention on the Balkans before he marched into the Low Countries. He used 1t as blockade maneu- YER when-with America still neu- trail and Britain suing for her ia vorable opinion-he helped keep England out of the LoWlands until he could get there, by trumpeting England's intentions to invade. u. S. in World War. He used it as a fright device in the case of secret weapons . . he used it effectively to promote bloodless capitulations, That is one kind of propaganda. Hitler's kind. And how rem, nera- tive it has been for him to d ite all the world knows. German communiques issue from one headquarters and, before they are issued at all, military and propa- ganda men together are able to analyze, fictionaliZe or create them The propaganda men don't have to make the best of what the various military headquarters say after the conmunique gets into print. Against this super smooth mech anism United States short-wave radio has gone to war. It's methods and tactics are very different. And United States short wave men have reasons for the tactics they employ. So long as United States forces are not on the continent, they are more concerned with propaganda as a psychological weapon rather than as military weapon. Their work is directed at the people of enemy lands and the oc- cupied countries. Their aim is to bring despair to the first, hope to the latter. Keep News Truthful. Almost uniform procedure over the IA great short-wave transmit ters directed at enemy dominated people is program combining Is minutes of news and Is minutes of editorials and news features. Uniform belief among the big stations and the Government agency is that news and editorials must be kept separate. Truth in the news, they believe, is the biggest drawing card for listeners abroad, because Europeans are sick and tired of propaganda" Says Elmer Davis, director of the Office of War Information: "Democracies have good story to tell and they ought to tell it. owl is telling it and will tell it in increasing volume as our foreign service expands. The news We broadcast overseas is supplemented in Allied and neutral countries by general background information dis tributed by our outposts in London, Berne, Stockholm, Cairo, Ankara, New Delhi, Chungking, etc. 9...tz I'VE stick to the truth, for we be- lieve the truth is on our side. To enemy countries, we broadcast news of the war. American production, etc.-again the truth, with only such omissions as actual military security may demand: but that news, in di- rection and emphasis, is adjusted to the particular interests of enemy peoples so as to produce the psy- Geological effect most conducive to our victory" Sample Of Editorial Propaganda only really enters the programs when the broadcaster gets to his Is minutes of editorial. Even then 1t is "once over lightly form of propaganda as the Germans know 1t. Sample: America can and will beat Germany and her Axis part ners in this war, and this victory will not be achieved by Nazi meth DDS of big talk. lying and cruelty, but by a clean fought, honest, mat ter-of-fact combat. This was the way which in the first World War sufieed to bring Germany down; this, too, will be the way which will suffice in this war" Treatment in broadcasts directed at Germany is to separate Germans from Nazis. Attacks are directed at officialdom and overlords, and the people are identified as the long suffering. 'Our two main aims" says Ernest Moth Of NBC, "are to encourage a split between the Nazi party and the German people, and to convince the German people that in the case of defeat there is not going to be a super-Versailles. Treatment in dealing with Italy Is to denounce the Nazis, who now dominate a country that is right fully Italian. Treatment for France is to send as much encouraging news as pos StSAS--VS eo4h, 4O1 VI Vic second front, not in threatening terms as it would be directed at Ger many, but in terms of hope for liberation of the French. Some forward looking short = wave experts already are advanc- ing theories for a more total form of radio warfare. Would Combine Two. One of the most articulate is -schooled Charles j. Rolo His basic argument, at variance with present practice, is to combine propaganda and news. THE Germans and Italians are sick to death, not of propaganda but Of their own Official propa- ganda," he says. They are con- scious of being shut off from the rest of the world by a rigid censor ship and want to hear what the other fellow has to say. Oul broadcasts have acquired a reputa- ton for greater truthfulness thar those OF the Axis stations. But we fatter ourselves If we imagine that a,,n,,,,, I>oliouoc o,1r oyery uyori >
16_1939-10-24_p18_sn83045462_00280602103_1939102401_0392
Evening star.
01
1939-10-24
p18
Talked Too CureIessIy
For saying I'VE ought to give Danzig to Hitler" a chambermaid was sentenced to eight months tn prison In Paris.
1_1945-09-24_p21_sn83045462_00280604598_1945092401_0230
Evening star.
01
1945-09-24
p21
House Subpoena Assai|ed By CoIored Communist
Hy the Associated Press.
NEW YORK. Sept. 24.-New York City Councilman Benjamin J. Davis, jr., colored Communist who was summoned to appear before the House Committee on un-American Activities in Washington Wednes- day, has described his subpoena as an attack on free political express sion in New York City," Mr.. Davis told a press conference the committees action in summon ing him was done in such a way as to sabotage" his campaign for reelection to the City Council 1T is unheard Of to yank a candi- date right out from his campaign" :" Mr.. Davis declared It think would characterize it as Hitler ite tactic. My record is well known in the council as a fighter for the American tradition, for the fight put up in behalf of number of bills against racial and religious discrimination in New York" II think if they really want to subpoena some un-American forces they should subpoena Senator Bilbo \ ~
8_1944-07-27_p1_sn83045462_00280603739_1944072701_0226
Evening star.
01
1944-07-27
p1
Berlin Identifies Three Generals Involved in Hitler Bomb Plot Beck Killed Himself, Olbricht Executed, German Radio Says
BY the Associated Press.
BY the Associated Press. LONDON, July 27.-Three Ger man generals, two Of whom led Nazi forces on the Russian front, were named today by the Ger man radio as participants in the bomb plot against Hitler last Thursday. Berlin said two are dead and the third awaits trial. They were: Col. Gen.. Ludwig Beck, former German chief of staff, who was said to have committed suicide when arrested. The Germans said he was mo longer among the living" in announcing his death last week and branding him as leader of tbs plot. Today the Berlin radio sad he committed suicide when fosnd in a "sobbing fit' after the plot failed. Gen. Friedrich Olbricht. former infantry leader on the eastern front, who was said to have been shot after court-martial. The broadcast said he was chief of a general army department at su- preme German headquarters. He was said to have been second In command of the German home
1_1945-11-06_p19_sn83045462_00280604628_1945110601_0197
Evening star.
01
1945-11-06
p19
British Hold Up Copy 0fU.S. NewsmenU Until Own Traffic Is Clear
From Yesterdays Last Edition. BY the Associated Press BERLIN, Nov. 5.-The British Army press camp has formally notified American correspondents filing news dispatches from Berlin for distribution to newspapers in the United Kingdom that they may Use British communications only as a courtesy" during clear time" The notice was issued after the Associated Press complained that dispatch by Edward D. Ball on a British press conference about Hitler's supposed death was logged in chronological order by the British copyroom last Thursday night but actually was not transmitted until all stories written by British cor respondents later during the eve ming had been sent. Mr.. Balls report was intended for distribution to all newspapers re- ceiving the Associated Press service IN the United Kingdom, as we'll as Tor relay to the United States. BY contrast with the preferential operation Of the British communica- tions setup, three American COM mercial radio companies here accord British correspondents access to their facilities on a basis of equality with American correspondents. British communications here are operated by the army and users pay charges to the general post Office in London. When correspondents of the western Allies entered Berlin in body on July 8 all were grant "a equal privileges regardless of
3_1942-12-02_p7_sn83045462_00280603296_1942120201_0496
Evening star.
01
1942-12-02
p7
6. W. Smoker Hears WiI|kie' S Kin Praise u. 5. Way Of Life Copt. PouI Phil Tells Football Banquet of Round-World Trip
After a 81 ,000-mile trip around the war-torn globe. the American way OF life" took on new and greater significance" Capt Paul E. Phil, naval officer who accompanied Wen dell Willkie, his brother-in law, on his recent flight, told more than 400 students and alumni of George Washington University last night at the annual presentation of mono grams and numerals to varsity and freshmen football teams After observing the dirt. disease, hunger and poverty common to such large portion of the globe" Capt Phil said, Il was impressed upon my return to America with the fact that we are singularly blessed under a system of free enterprise, conducted under a democratic form of govern ment" The Allies" he continued. can not afford to ease up on the job we have ahead of us until it is finished The Russians have placed before us challenge in the intensity, serious ness and magnitude of their fight against Hitler" Pacific Battle Described. Capt. Charles w. Fox, recently returned from naval action in the Pacific, also spoke to the gathering at the Wardman Park Hotel. where the Tuffy Leemans Trophy awarded 10 the football teams outstanding player, was presented to Albert Ro- Pa The trophy. presented for the first time last year, was donated by j. Foster Hagan in memory Of his daughter, Mary Ann Massey Hagln, who, until her death al the age of I, was a devoted follower of the Colo NAL team and an admirer of Tuffy LeemanS. former G. w. football star Capt. Fox, who served as a nIo- cmement officer and also was IN charge of DECIDING on one of the Nays aircraft carriers during tne battle of the SolomonS. gave a de ScrlpuVe account of his taak force from the time it left its DaSe until alter Its engagement with the Jdpa- neSe near Guadalcanal Island. DIR. Marvin Speaks. DR.. Cloyd H. Marvin. president of the university, pointed out that George Washington University is carrying an educational program to all the people who need it through the schools extension department, the first in the history of the in stitution. DR.. Marvin observed that the
5_1941-08-28_p14_sn82014085_0039334717A_1941082801_0913
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1941-08-28
p14
WE, THE WOMEN z--WE, THE WOMEN Girl Seeking Big City Job Must Map Her Campaign With Care
Ias carefully as a Hitler blitzkrieg. She'll know before she eveh leaves home where she will live and how much 1t will cost her. She'll have an inexpensive room reserved in advance, SO that there will be none of the business of arriving at a hotel and finding only expensive rooms vacant. She'll have a good idea of what meals cost, and she'll even have a map of the city SO that she can figure out how to find her way around without wasting any more money than necessary on taxi fares. She'll know to what firms she expects to go for personal inter- views, and will have made appoint ments for those interviews by mail, whenever it was possible. She will see that she has the very best recommendation she is able to get-and she won't be content with the ito whom 1t may concern type, but will have had her letters of recommendation sent to individual employers. She will have her own sales talk worked out in adyance-so she won't find herself too confused to put her best foot forward when she does get face to face with an employer. She will know exactly what she plans to wear if the weather hap pens to be warm, cool or rainy. If her preparations have been that complete, chances are she'll land a job in the time she allows herself for looking.
5_1940-07-05_p2_sn84020662_00414185563_1940070501_1175
The Nome nugget.
01
1940-07-05
p2
working on the intensified air pilots training course, voluntar- fly have skipped some vacations. The next big international sur prise may come from Russia, the Reds being just as perturbed as the U. s. by the devastating speed of the lightning war ag ainst the Allies. One government official off the record, put it this way: Hitler probably has forgotten that Ssalin is a Georgian - and Georgians never forget or for give the kind of insults and threats that in their climb to pow CT in Germany the Nazis directed aga 7st the Reds. The Georgian philosophy of life is two eyes for an eye and the only reason Stalin threw in with Hitler before was that he was sure the Nazis would over extend themselves and collapse" :" Out of the West A red-haired young whirlwind from Idaho is one of many wo- men prominent in politics in this pol.tica season. She's Verda Bar nss, vice president of the Young Democrats. She organized her county's Young Democrats in '33 and in the '36 campaign she or ganizad auto caravans that deliv- cred Democratic literature and got the voters to the polls. She's marris5. has a daughter and lives in Washington now.
16_1941-02-14_p12_sn83045462_00280603181_1941021401_0821
Evening star.
01
1941-02-14
p12
Urges United Action Against Aggressors Federal Union Of Britain And United States Advocated
To the Editor of The Star:
To the Editor of The Star: The article by Felix Morley featured in the editorial section of February 2, might we'll be read by every citizen of these United States. ITO those who understand that entry into the war cannot be regarded as an end in itself, to those who think that Hitlers new order must be opposed by something more positive than an in dictment of Nazi Schrecklichkeit," said the author, "the absence Of long-range American policy is disturbing because the only alternatives as yet officially ad- vocated are an isolationism which does not work and an interventionism directed primarily to the making of war" The short-sighted policy of the isola- tionists failed in 1919 and it will fail again. They are trying to bring back into existence world that disappeared with the advent of the industrial revo- luton. Short-sighted policies such as theirs solve only the problems of the present and can never solve those of the future. What we need is a far-sighted pro- gram that recognizes that the nations all are dependent upon the others for raw materials and markets. AS men have instituted governments among themselves to protect life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness so the individ- ual nations must attempt to organize government among themselves to insure for each and every individual life, lib erty and an equal chance to pursue happiness in this modern dependent world President Roosevelt has talked of "a world founded upon four essential free doms.' But upon program or organi- zation to guarantee those freedoms, he has been completely silent So have his Republican opponents. AS the Peace League of the Great Powers" was formed prior to our entry into World War No. l, so today we find its counterpart in Federal Union. Inc, which advocates the plan of Union Now set forth by Clarence K. STREET. That plan. when first conceived, ad- vocated a definite political merger OF the United States of America, Canada, the United Kingdom Cof England Scotland and WaleS), Ireland, France, Switzer- land, Belgium, The Netherlands, Nor way, Sweden, Denmark, Finland Aus tralia, New Zealand and the Union Of South Africa. But as Mr.. Morley noted in his article, it has now been modified by force Of circumstance into advocacy of immediate union between the United States and the British commonwealth of nations" With great benefits accruing to the individual citizen. five powers could be given to this union government; namely, union citizenship, union defense force, union money, a union free trade area and union postal and communications system Though the Union Now" organization has not attained the same impressive Endorsement as that accorded to William Howard Tafts organization of the first World War era, it is fast approaching such a position. With its thousands of members who are pledged to the goal of the union of the democratic nations as the nucleus of world government of, by and for the people: with the millions who are in terested in our proposal; with those hun dreds who hold positions high in gov ernment and in private enterprise who have pledged their support, together with the active cooperation of the press, radio. individuals and organiza- tons ever the length and breadth of this country, federal union is today Americas yes, democracy's answer to aggression. R. P NAEF. Silver Spring, Md.
3_1943-05-13_p4_sn83045462_00280603429_1943051301_0145
Evening star.
01
1943-05-13
p4
represented in the armada which participated in last nights raid. Nine of the missing bombers were said to be Canadian. Selection of Duisburg as the tar get was regarded as significant, inasmuch as it is Germanys greatest inland port and one of the main keystones in the transportation sys- tenn on which Adolf Hitler must depend for supplying his defense forces in the west. Much of the munitions and troops which would be required to meet an Allied invasion thrust across the English Channel would have to move through Duisburg. BomberS of the British Coastal Command also were busy last night while the main raiding force was over Germany, formation of torpedo-carrying Hampdens attack ing Axis shipping off Norway and leaving one vessel sinking, the Air Ministry said. Nazi Air Force Strikes Back. The German air force, meanwhile. struck back with night attack on a British east coast town which the Berlin radio identified as the fish ing village of Lowestoft. One bomb destroyed an inn, and IL bodies were found in the wreckage. The Raj raid on Duisburg was the high point of an Allied spring aerial offensive which has placed heavy emphasis on paralyzing Hitlers transportation facilities. A Ministry of Economic Warfare spokesman said last night that sue cessive raids had crippled the rail- ways in Western Europe to such an extent that long queues of locomo- tives were lined up in repair shops Germany's second largest loco motive shop in Berlin has been put out of operation for three or four months, the spokesman said. Including last nights raid, the RAF has hit Germany or German territory with $4,000 tons of bombs since the 9th Army broke into Tu- nisia, authoritative sources said-an effective answer to Nazi propaganda assertions that the Tunisian cam palgn has occupied much of the Allies air power.
2_1940-03-03_p6_sn83045462_0028060219A_1940030301_0462
Evening star.
01
1940-03-03
p6
Taft Hopes Foreign Policy Will Not Be Major Issue
BY the Associated Press.
~ tue A3eOCleteo FreSSs NEW YORK, March 2.-Senator Taft, Republican. Of Ohio, said to- day he noped there would be no major issue Of foreign policy In NO vembers election. But II 1t becomes apparent that the President moves to involve US in any European quarrels," he declared, "and If the nominee OF the Democratic party sympathizes with that policy. then foreign policy will be an issue in the 1910 election - Speaking before the Saturday Discussions Committee of the Ma tional Republican Club, Senator Taft, candidate for the Republican presidential nomination, said: II feel confident that the Republic can party will not sympathize with that view, and that the nominee OF the Republican party. If elected will keep us out Of war during the next four years If it Is humanity pos sible to do 50. The Republican party Is . peace party; the Democratic party may or may not be q peace party" The Senator scof1ed at the idea that I'VE should enter the war on the theory that II France and Germany are defeated, we will be overthrown by Germany and Russia Hitler is most unlikely to win whether or not he can be defeated; but under any circumstances he would hardly be free to attack the United States"
66_1938-06-24_p4_sn83045499_00393342353_1938062401_0418
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1938-06-24
p4
Hitlers Youth Movement leaders have banned swing music. Germany may not be such a bad place to live in after all
10_1945-05-24_p19_sn83045462_00280604525_1945052401_0755
Evening star.
01
1945-05-24
p19
u. S. Takes Formal Possession Of German Embassy Here
man Ambassadors once entertained diplomats, Senators, officials and other distinguished guests, a motley array of packing cases and small trunks was piled. They are the property of German civilian de- portees and contain such things as cameras, tools and canned foods Customs officials barred their ex- port as possibly helpful to the Ger man war effort. In the long, narrow dining room with its three great crystal chan deliers. furniture from other enter tainment rooms had been piled helter-skelter. 1t was here that the picture of Hitler was found. Be- side it was a painting of a cold eyed, walrus-mustached old man whom Americans of the World War period hated almost as much as a later generation did Hitler-Mar- shall Paul Won Hindenberg. Down the corridor in what had been the Ambassador study, Mr. Bannerman pointed to what had been a cleverly camouf1aged safe, built flush into the wall so that its door was hardly perceptible. In the same room was rare old desk, BEAU tifully carved, which contained sew eral skillfully fitted hidden drawers. These secrets had been discovered by the Swiss during their four-year oc- cupancy of the Embassy. Radio Equipment. On fourth-flo room was locked an array Of highly intricate radio equipment. 1t had been moved dowr the corridor from an isolated corner room with iron-baTed windows which, Mr.. Bannerman said, had ap. Iparently been the Embassy radio anc code room. State Department OH cials were unable to say whether the equipment was designed for sending as well as receiving. They plan to have it examined by an expert on wireless. Secret documents? Reporters saw a number of filing cabinets scattered throughout the Embassy, one bearing the intriguing label: Germany. Italy and Japan" These files will be ex- amined by State Department archi. visits. But If they reveal anything really sensational, no one will be more surprised than the State De- partment. Skilled diplomats-and most of the German corps were-don't leave secret papers lying around.
3_1939-10-14_p1_sn96060774_00414217503_1939101401_0067
Nogales international.
01
1939-10-14
p1
WAR on large SCALE LOOMS IN EUROPE MERCILESS AIR CAMPAIGN TO BE WAGED BY HITLER; 6 U-BOATS IN CARIBBEAN Britain Takes New Precautions Against Air Raids And French Blow Up Bridges AS Nazis Prepare For An Immediate Big Push
War on great big scale looms in Europe as result of Great Britain and France this week rejecting peace proposals of Chancellor Adolf Hitler of Germany. Europe's great powers prepared yesterday for what is expected to be the most intensive fighting ever witnessed overseas. England took added precautions against air raids as Hitler ordered his vast aerial armada to be turn ed loose. French we're reported to have blown up several bridges across the Rhine while Germans hastily erect ed pontoon bridges. Germany rushed heavy reinforce ments to the Mozelle and Rhine Sec tors, and reorgan1zed her air de- fenses in Berlin. Hitler, following several hour conference with his advisers, was reported to have decided on a merciless air campaign. French said they had information the German big push was near. Subs Near us. On this side of the Atlantic it was announced in Washington that six submarines are operating in the Caribbean Sea. Rumania rushed reinforcements to Bessarabia account a Russian threat and Russia and Germany were said to be prepared to sign a
10_1944-05-25_p4_sn83045462_00280603685_1944052501_0575
Evening star.
01
1944-05-25
p4
the beachhead defense perimeter and have taken 1,100 prisoners, rails ing well beyond 10000 the total since the offensive began. In the Liri Valley on the inland flank of the main front, Canadian troops occupied Pontecorvo, one of the final points of the original Hit Ter Line, after its evacuation by the enemy. Eighth Army forces also vir- tually surrounded Piedimonte, above the Via Casilina, and pinned Ger man troops to their defenses at AQuino. Canadians Mopping Up. Canadian armor, which yesterday reached the Melfa River after stab bing through the Hitler Line be- tween Pontecorvo and Aquino, was mopping up German remnants in that advanced area. (The German radio commen- tator, Ludwig Sertorius, said to- day AQuino had been evacuated by German troops.) In addition to gaining control of a large section of the Appian Way, the beachhead forces cut the main,
1_1941-11-10_p12_sn83045462_00280603144_1941111001_0618
Evening star.
01
1941-11-10
p12
Arnold BIames Business For Lag in Production
BY the Associated Press.
BY the Associated Press. CHICAGO, Nov. 10.-Assistant Attorney General Thurman Arnold declared yesterday that dominant American business" was to blame for defense production lag. In an N. B. c. radio address on the University of Chicago Round Table Mr.. Arnold said that "for the first 10 months our defense effort was hampered by the fear of expansion of the production Of basic materials" Businessmen, he said, 'indulg- ing in wishful thinking. concealed shortages by overoptimistic predic- tons of supply. Il would still insist that the gen. eral attitude of dominant American business. fearing overproduction after the war, was responsible for this lag in production" Leo M. Cherne, director Of the Research Institute of America. told the same audience that labor also was partly responsible and urged that some sort of legislation is needed to restrict labor's demands to the purely legitimate needs re- lating to hours. wages and condi- tions of work. Mr. Cherne estimated that Amer ican production at the present rate could not beat Hitler in 10 years. but If so per cent of our energy were devoted to defense We could outproduce Germany in three years
3_1941-07-14_p1_sn84020662_00414185575_1941071401_0442
The Nome nugget.
01
1941-07-14
p1
Nazi Campaign Proceeds Accord ing To Plan
UNDATED, July 12 aP1- Ger man reports declared that Nazi shock troops were storming the northern wing of the Stalin Line, but for the fifth consecutive day, the High Command found it ad- visable to report only that cam paign is proceeding according to plan" The Red Army command, eith CT in triumph or duplication of Hitler's official secrecy, declared that there were no major changes on the Western front. The German DNB agency said the assault on the deep Stalin Notifications started yesterday and was reinforced early today by shock troops. The precise point of attack was not speci- fled but it said cryptically that it was in the ''Wet zone of the Stalin Line" The Communist paper, Pray da, reported that the city of Pinsk, deep in the marshes of that area, far behind the German lines, remained in Soviet hands, and its forces are raiding the German rear.
27_1940-05-29_p8_sn83045462_00280602255_1940052901_0659
Evening star.
01
1940-05-29
p8
Believes History Will Repeat.
Believes History Will Repeat. To the Editor Of The Star: World dominion was almost In the grasp of Spain, the last barrier being England; and England had to be crushed. But the cause Of liberty was protected by the breath Of the Almighty and the ships Of Admiral Drake. England also was saved from her enc mics In Ireland, as described by Patrick Lally: Although Sarsfield Patrick, Earl Of Lucan, an Irish Jacobite general, men, Der of the Irish Parliament; served in army of James II, against William of Orange; killed at battle of Neerwinder, July, 1899 covered himself with undying fame, they were in the end overpowered, and the Irish Army volunteered to go to France, where they formed the Irish Brigade so famous in history. The manhood of Ireland now turned toward France and the United States, and the nation fell into comatose condition last ing hundred years. wolfe Tone (born in Dublin, June 90 1853; committed suicide in Dublin Prison, November 10, 1898; Irish revolutionist, one of chief founders of United Irish mem succeeded in once more rousing the spirit of the people, and after efforts never before excelled by one man, he Sue ceeded in getting the French govern ment to equip fleet of so battleships, well manned, commanded by three ad- mirals. Fifteen thousand veteran troops were on board. The grand armament left France for Ireland, December, 1796. A storm of unnatural severity broke and scattered them like chaf1 A thick fog also settled over them, to add to the con- fusion, and once again England was saved by the elements. again the Batavian Republic collect ed great fleet of Is battleships, $4,000 veteran troops, and offered them to Ire land. The expedition was ready for months, becalmed. This is known as the Trexel expedition, and was one the best ever organized. And England was again saved by the elements. "One more Tone succeeded in having France furnish another force. Once more 1t was wrecked by storm. Tone was captured and either murdered or COM mitted suicide. e."-"Facts Of Irish History and English Propaganda" by Patrick J. Lally; pages "a, rs. Hitler and the English-ha Irish are determined that England must be crushed, but England again will be deliv- cred and the cause Of civil and religious liberty safeguarded. ULSTER PAT. Nay =.
18_1939-10-09_p8_sn83045462_00280602097_1939100901_0284
Evening star.
01
1939-10-09
p8
Free Legal Advice
uey JeHeTdl murphy submit an opinion on the extent Of presidential powers in time of war or other ma tional emergency was a large order. Mr.. Murphy was justified in declin- ing to render such an extraordinary opinion. Senator Vandenburg, au- thor of the resolution asking for the Interpretation, conceded that the Attorney Generals stand was "prob- ably sound under the precedents. 4" AS Mr.. Murphy pointed out in his letter to Vice President Garner in response to the resolution, similar requests for legal advice have been respectfully refused by previous at torneys general. In their book, Federal Justice" former Attorney General Homer Cummings and his assistant, Carl Mcfarland, have given an interesting account of the origin of the doctrine that the advisory powers of the Department of Justice and it's officials are strictly limited. The doctrine was first specifically recorded by Attorney General Will liam Writ, who served from 1917 to 1929 When Writ took over his du- ties he inherited no Office space, no clerical staff, no records of any kind. He soon found himself submerged with requests for legal advice from private citizens, firms, members of Congress and minor Government officials. He decided that it. would be humanity impossible to comply will all these requests with the linn tied facilities at hand and he pro- ceeded to seek an avenue of escape. He found it by examining carefully the Judiciary Act of 1889, which di- rected the Attorney General to give his advice and opinion upon ques- tions of law when required -by the President of the United States, or when requested by the heads Of any of the departments, touching on any matters that may concern their de- partments." Writ, harassed by null titudinous demands for legal advice from many non-executive sources including Congress - wrote: my opinion is that the Attorney General is not bound by the law as it now stands to obey these calls" Writ found it exceedingly difficult to reject congressional requests for legal opinions, however. Edmund Randolph, first Attorney General, had advised the House in 1892 that Andrew Jackson was not entitled to be paid for his services as district at torney in the Southwest Territory, and all of Wirt's other predecessors had made it practice to give advice to Congress on sundry matters. After complying reluctantly with several congressional requests, Writ finally told Congress that he had been CIV ing opinions merely as a matter of courteSy-not because he was COM PEELED by law to do so-and he sug- gested that If the custom of asking him for legal advice was to continue, the Judiciary Act should be revised to authorize such duties. Instead, the houses of Congress resorted to the scheme of asking for legal coun- sci by way of the President or men, bers of the cabinet. Writ then held that the indirect and circuitous mode" used did not meet conditions of the law. From that time on the Department of Justice has adhered rigidly to the rule against giving legal advice to anybody except the President and his cabinet-and then only in matters pertaining to their respective departments. 1t is clear, therefore, that Attorney General Murphy had ample prece- dent for declining to give the Senate an opinion as to emergency execu- tive authority. That he wished to go as far as he legally could in sat- isfying the curiosity of the Senate is evidenced by the trouble he took to compile list of approximately one hundred laws from which the Presi- dent derives varied wartime or emer- gency powers. From these laws the Senate itself is at liberty to draw it's own conclusions. The list of laws is, as Senator Vandenburg remarked, formidable-but it does not follow necessarily that the powers them selves are formidable. The Consti- tuition vested tremendous authority in the executive branch, in time of peace as well as of war. The conduct of foreign relations in itself is a grave responsibility. So is the command of the Army and Navy. These are reasons why the Office of President of the United States is a sacred trust and one of the most important jobs in the world. It is hoped that Hitler, often de- nounced in chronological terms, may prove to be insect OF the type that gives one tremendous, vicious sting,
6_1940-06-29_p4_sn83045462_00280602966_1940062901_0187
Evening star.
01
1940-06-29
p4
WilIkie Fovors All Assistance To Allies Short of War Policies Include Stimulating Trade, Keeping Out Of Conflict, Strengthening Defense
fortnight and clear. We are op- posed to war. But we do not in tend to rehnquish our right to sell whatever we want to those defend ing themselves from aggression. And we are not so foolish as to believe that these sales Of products at our ports. with our ships with drawn from combat areas, can pos sibly involve us In hostilities." May 4, 1910: "We must develop our foreign markets through inter- national trade agreements with ref erence to industrial products. Our present standard of living can be maintained without foreign trade only through an economy managed by private monopoly or public con- troll. Either of these would mean climbing into frying pan to get out of a fire" Later, however, he said the Hull trade treaties were dead" issue-legislated out Of the pic ture by Hitler's conquests in Eu- rope) "(When peace comes), and assur1- ing we remain neutral, the United
64_1945-09-14_p6_sn82014085_00393346826_1945091401_0156
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1945-09-14
p6
The British are searching for a mysterious 90-foot yacht in the be- lief that Adolf Hitler may be aboard 1t. Some day they're going to run across that guy playing gin rummy with Judge Crater.
13_1941-01-02_p9_sn83045462_00280603168_1941010201_0069
Evening star.
01
1941-01-02
p9
NedQ man III Italy. OIlPE MuSSOllTl a good, practical way to double cross Hitler and it might be different story. AS 1t was, the Fascist reply to the Churchill appeal was to re- peat the statement that Italy is the prisoner of the Mediterranean" and that the League Of Nations sanctions" during the Ethiopian War were a mortal insult to the Italian people. The next step was the attack upon the British Pacific island of Nauru by raider which few the japanese flag. This is believed to have been a Nazi ship and the purpose of the raid-aside from the damage caused seems to have been to cause America to worry about the Pacific. Since the triple alliance Of last sum- mer between Germany, Italy and Japan, it has been clear that Hitler relied on American complications with Japan to prevent our sending effective aid to Britain. So far We have not fallen for this game and President Roosevelt has no inten- ton Of doing so. Roosevelt Hits at Appeasers. The third development was the Roosevelt flreside speech last Sum- day. This was designed TO achieve two purposes: First, to isolate and render harmless the wealthy group Of appeasers and pro-Nazis who have been organizing for a big pub licity campaign (modeled on the Liberty League setup) to prevent | aid to Britain. and second, to unity public opinion behind a far more aggressive program for defense and support for the British in their war / against the dictators. For some weeks there has been a growing demand at Washington that President Roosevelt should give the country more leadership. This demand was complicated by the desire of a good many wealthy and powerful groups that President Roosevelt should create a defense dictator, probably a businessman. Generally speaking. the same group who supported Willkie in the elec- tion supported this plan. What also made matters difficult for the Presi- dent was the refusal of the lame duck Congress to 60 home. Only a handful of legislators were actu- ally in Washington. but some busi- ness could be transacted, and loud est in their demands for action were some of the worst licked and most utterly discredited politicians in our history. 1t was only when both Of these forces had played themselves out that the President believed that the air had cleared sufficiently for him to speak to a country which would follow his leadership. Sensation, Of the week was the announcement Of the C. I. o. plan to manufacture 500 airplanes a day. This represents the best brains en- gagged In the study of actual mass production methods. 1t originated with Philip Murray, the new C. I. o. cairman, and was intrusted by him to Thomas and Reuther of the Automobile Workers Union. BY this stroke Murray has restored TO the c. I. o. the position of RESPONSE BILE national leadership which It lost when John L. Lewis went sour in the spring of 1887. White Resignation Possible. Something to look out for is the impending resignation of William Allen White from the chairmanship OF the Committee to Save America by Aiding the Allies. Mr.. Whites interview with the United Press was the last straw. In this he specifically repudiated the possibili- ty that America might have to save herself by entering the war and rejected the plan of using American naval vessels to convoy munitions across the North Atlantic. Then he turned around and repudiated his own interview. So far as the actual war is con- cerned, the last week saw little i'm portant change. Heavy SHOWS and italian reinforcements checked the Greek advance in Albania. The Italian garrison in Bardia continued to hold out, though surrounded by the British, thus giving Graziani time in which to organize his de- fense further to the west in Libya. German air raids and counter-raids by the r. A. r. continued In the Battle Of Britain. Germany used the Christmas truce to rush troops into Rumania for a possible drive against Greece, Turkey or Russia or to organize for a big spring at tack In the Eastern Mediterranean. RELEASED by Consolidated News Features
7_1939-10-14_p3_sn83045499_00393342390_1939101401_0309
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1939-10-14
p3
"NhzI spy" FILM IS COLISEUM BILL OPENING SUNDAY
"Confessions of a Nazi Spy, 7 star ring Edward G. Robinson, has it's first local showing Sunday at the Coliseum Theatre. It is a sensation al expose of the direct military and naval espionage of Nazi agents in the United States as brought out in the recent trials in New York, Los Angeles and the Panama Canal Zone. Leon G. Turrou, former G. Man, acted as technical adviser on the Warner Bros. production. Robinson plays the G-Man who breaks the spy ring and brings four of it's members to trial and conviction. Lukas portrays the doc tor who heads the ring; Lederer is the bungling Nazi informer; and Lya Lys is the exotic beauty who uses her feminine wiles to get in- formation for the Nazis. confessions of Nazi Spy goes beyond the mere expose of a small spy ring. It shows the open and fragrant campaign that Hitler sup porters are waging in this country against the nations democratic in- stitutions. And it shows that the spy menace is still very great, and that for every spy brought to jus tice during the recent trials in New York, Los Angeles and the Panama Canal Zone, there are a hundred still operating at large. To quote MT. Turrou, the recent spy trials barely scratched the surface' The double attraction, MT. Wong, Detective" and Sons of the Le- zion, will be seen for the last times tonight.
49_1938-10-03_p8_sn84026749_00205696738_1938100301_0028
The Washington times.
01
1938-10-03
p8
Our Wall of Steel
~ URING the prolonged autumn 1888 war terror, ~ Americans have had more cause than usual to be thankful that the United States has strong Navy and is making it stronger every day. We have seen how the power of Great Britain has given weight to its prime minister's words and deeds which they could not have without the backing of a powerful navy how the other hand the comparatively modest power of Her's Germany has =. served to make Hitler listened to CzeCHONOUuhu with more attention than would be " NJ, n7 given dictator who lacked AA"o ~" 1'"'S navy how landlocked Czecho- sovakas impotence at makes that nation rather like q man trying to fight with fist. So long have sea-going steel wall of sufficient SIZE practically pick and choose wars, stay out of any and all if desire. Without that Defense should be at the mercy of war-makers The United States has gained one great benefit at least from the crises of the last few years-an ever wider realization among it's citizens of the need for adequate navy and of the comparatively low cost of this kind of fire insurance We hope most readers have been reading Fred Pasleys Interesting articles on
11_1941-06-29_p35_sn83045462_00280602887_1941062901_0677
Evening star.
01
1941-06-29
p35
tain highly-p1aced army officers harbored pro-Nazi sentiments, one Deputy attempted to defend Rosas and his methods on the ground that the nineteenth century despot was promoter of national unity. This effort was roundly hissed by the other Deputies, leading to the conclusion that the rank and file of the Argen- tines have scant admiration for die tators, be they on the Hitlerian or ROSaS scale.
7_1938-10-01_p1_sn84026749_00205696738_1938100101_0001
The Washington times.
01
1938-10-01
p1
100000 TZ1P00kS Roar" ":Heil HifleF''
BERLIN Oct. l INS.).-Back from Munich, CAancel- lor Hitler was accorded tremendous ovation today. While trumpets sounded fanfare the chancellor was received by Marshal Hermann Wilhelm Goerng, Propa- ganda Minister Joseph Goebbels and high military Of fcals, and, in response to fervent peadings of huge crowd appeared the balcony of the Wilhelmsrasse chancellory. There he accepted the plaudts of his followers, panied by Konrad Henlein leader of the Sudeten Deutsche party. 1t looked if the entire population of the city massed in the streets One hundred thousand persons jammed in the Wilhelmstrasse roared: Hell our Fuehrer"
13_1941-02-13_p4_sn83045499_00393342237_1941021301_0306
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1941-02-13
p4
HOROSCOPE "The stdrs incline but do not compel"
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY IA
Adverse planetary aspect domin- ate today. Uranus is in benefic as pect in the morning but later threatening signs are discerned. The mind should be alert enough to anticipate the unfavorable pos sibilities of certain incidents fore seen in the days events. Heart and Home: The stars frown upon women's ambitions today which may offer little in the way of actual achievement. This is ap- parently a month of preparation within the home for future serv- ice when the spring brings impor- tant demands upon the women of the nation Work with the hands as well as with the brain is indi- cated as likely to be general. Modes and manners are to change with the leveling of social and economic barriers. The future bears with It's certainty of upheavals and severe trials the promise of new era in which the universal brotherhood of man is realized in all human relations. Business Affairs The United States is to continue as the na- tion in which prosperity rules to an extent which compels the most liberal aid to less fortunate coua- tries. Immense loans will be nego- tiated for the restoration of Eu- rope when the war has completed it's devastation and many Ameri- cans will cross the ocean to help in rebuilding cities. The Western Hemisphere will continue to rep. resent the highest degree of mod ern attainment in civilized develop ment. National Issues: American d. plomacy will fix attention on poli- cies based upon secret information transmitted to Washington. The Administration will be unfairly criticized The stars are read as warning the United States against enemy machinations of gravest po- tentialities. The great democracy is to be the target for desperate dic- tatorial plans in the spring and economic warfare of far-reaching scope will be waged against the United States. International Affairs: Heavy losses of life in the second World War will cause German, Italian and French civilians to lose their morale. Unrest and discontent will spread as this month ends. Long privation, as well as sorrow over death lists that daily grow longer, will inspire discontent which may goad toward revolution. Portents of peace negotiations are discerned, but they will be premature and will not progress as visioned by Hitler or Mussolini Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of ups and downs in fortune during the year. Profits may be realized unexpectedly, but they may be attended with diff cultieS. Children born on this day prob ably will be strongly individual and able to benefit through original and dynamic methods of work. Success is promised to both boys and girls. Copyright, 194D
7_1941-06-18_p4_sn83045499_00393342249_1941061801_0338
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1941-06-18
p4
CAPITAL CHAFF
No literature has provoked more chuckles in the Diplomatic Corps recently than S CT tary Ickes' scatching reply to his uncle-in-law, ex-Ambassador John Cudahy, whom he dubbed Innocent Abroad" in- terviewing Hitler. :. The War De- partment doesn't want newspapers to publish the salaries paid to the new fire inspectors who are to pre- vent sabotage in factories, although they are posted in Civil Service lists in post offices all over the country. Reason: inspectors will be paid $2,- 900 to $4,600, which is higher than some commissioned officers. Personalities make lot of difference even in war. In Syria the British were wise enough to put in the fore front General Catroux, a seasoned veteran, popular with colonial troops. Defending Syria is General Dentz, an intelligence officer, and intelligence officers are not popular in any army.
8_1943-12-15_p12_sn83045462_00280603983_1943121501_0212
Evening star.
01
1943-12-15
p12
" Constantine Br01Vu
OF Russia SO powerful that all Europe might pledge its fealty to the Moscow government. Washington and London, Herr Goeb- bells men say, are anxious to see the war end. But while Washington is still determined to enforce the unconditional surrender policy-if it were in form only-the British are quite willing to throw it overheard for peace which would satisfy public opinion and at the same time preserve a Germany which could be reconstructed to keep a balance OF power in Europe The slowness of our operations in Europe, which is due to the fact that the concentrations for the blows prom ised at the Teheran conference have net been completed, is being described in the Reich as a proof of the intention Of Britain not to lose too many men and war materials since there are strong prospects for an early negotiated peace. The idea Is, of course, ridiculed in re- sponsible quarters in Washington. which maintain that nothing but the unconci- tlonal surrender of the Reich with either complete disarmament or utt-r destruction of the Wehrmacht can satisfy the Allies. The Russians ard the British 3ay these quarters. solemnlv pledged themselves at Teheran to achieve this the final end. The Goebbels propaganda. which il, directed principally to the home front. Is, according to American officials, one OF the most significant indications that the nome front is deteriorating rapidly. Moreover, the reported propaganda is intended to prepare the German public Ior a peace which will not be in the least along the lines indicated by Hitlers chief of propapanda
3_1940-06-07_p6_sn92070146_00414188886_1940060701_0988
Imperial Valley press.
01
1940-06-07
p6
MEXICO'S GERMANS
lOroville Mercurv-RegiSterD
Guessing on this war has filled col umnS of space in newspapers and maga- zines. Thus far most Of the gueSSeS have been wrong One guess we we'll remember VAS that Hitler was trying to keep Italy out OF the war, hoping to win it speedily hlm- self and at the finish owe nothing to the Italian nation in war booty. That guess, made in full length magazine article, was wrong. it is apparent now. Germany is doing all it can to bring Italy III, and with good reason, for the successes of the German war machine thus far have been at a heavy price. and il seems pos sible that Germany will fail without Ital- ian help at the right moment. and may fail even with that help. Many a German move of the past week seems to have been with the intention OF re-assuring Italy. The air raids in south France and Mondays bombing of Paris seem to have been saving 10 Mus soin: "See how easy it is. We can help you invade France. Come on IN. Any nation as hcSitant and fearful as Italy seems to he may lack the punch that it takes to win a modern war Italy hasn't shown much in her previous cf- forts. \ lot has been said about the Lack Of the war spirit in Italy Maybe the NOR ale isn't as high as it should be. That may be what has been holding II Duce back. 1t seems now. however. that I,air : certain to attack France. or French pos sessions. and soon. It remains - be seen how well France can hold lo against attacks from the north and n, sou'h. That Joint attack will be one o1 the ST. preme moments of the WAr.
10_1938-09-28_p4_sn83045462_00280601846_1938092801_0342
Evening star.
01
1938-09-28
p4
Here Is the text Of President Roose- velt's message last night to Chancellor Hitler: desire to acknowledge your excel lency's reply to my telegram Of Sep tember IS. I was confident that you would coincide in the opinion I ex- pressed regarding the unforeseeable consequences and the incalculable dis aster which would result to the entire world from the outbreak OF European war. The question before the world today, Mr.. Chancellor, Is not the question OF errors Of judgment or Of injustices committed in the past. It Is the ques- ton Of the fate Of the world today and tomorrow. The world asks Of US who at his moment are heads Of ma tions the supreme capacity to achieve the destinies Of nations without forcing upon them, Is = price, the mutilation and death Of millions Of citizens. Great War Provided Lesson. Resort to force in the Great War failed to bring tranquility. Victory and defeat were alike sterile. That lesson the world should have learned. For that reason above all others addressed on September rs my appeal to your excellency and to the Presi- dent Of Czechoslovakia and to the prime ministers Of great Britain and Of France. The two points sought to empha- size were, first, that all matters of difference between the German gov eminent and the Czechoslovak govern ment could and should be settled by pacific methods; and, second. that the threatened alternative of the use of force on q scale likely to result in q general war Is rs unnecessary as it Is unjustifable. It Is, therefore, su- premely important that negotiations should continue without interruption until a fair and constructive solution Is reached. My conviction on these two points Is deepened because responsible states men have ofhcially stated that an agreement in principle has already been reached between the government Of the German Reich and the gov ernment Of Czechoslovakia, although the precise time, method and detail Of carrying out that agreement re- main at issue. Appeals for Continued Negotiations. Whatever existing differences may be, and whatever their merits may be and upon them I do not and need not undertake to pass-my appeal was solely that negotiations be continued until . peaceful settlement Is found, and that thereby q resort to, force be avoided. Present negotiations still stand open. They can be continued II you will give the word. Should the need for sup plementing them become evident, nothing stands In the way of widening their scope into = conference of all the nations directly interested in the present controversy. Such a meeting to be held immediately-in some neu- tral spot In Europe-would offer the opportunity for this and correlated questions to be solved In q spirit Of justice. Of fair dealing, and, in all human probability, with greater per- manence. : In my considered judgment, and in the light Of the experience Of this century, continued negotiations remain the only way by which the immediate problem can be disposed Of upon any lasting basis.
7_1945-09-26_p6_sn84020662_00414185915_1945092601_0560
The Nome nugget.
01
1945-09-26
p6
But today it is rather dark in Nuremberg, and quiet, as it is in the ruins of other bombed cities. The imminence of war trials for Nazi Germany's leaders would not make for celebration, especially in the city jail cells, where the men who years ago took the cheers of the multitude now wait for court to open. Its sentimental links with the Germanic past made Nuremberg a logical point of departure for the Nazi political voyage. Here the party congress met in 1883 to pro- claim the founding of the Third Reich and returned bloated with more power year after year. Here Hitler cried, with endearing gener- osity, "If I had the Ukraine! If we had the Urals!" And with char acteristic modesty: Germany never will be conquered - from without or within!" His heart was soft toward the
48_1941-08-29_p8_sn82014085_0039334717A_1941082901_0929
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1941-08-29
p8
o. Is Adolf Hitler married? A. According to Wythe Williams noted journalist and author. Hitler is married to Xvi Braun, daughter of a Bavarian professor. There Is no official confirmation of this.
8_1942-07-30_p1_sn83045499_00393342274_1942073001_0151
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1942-07-30
p1
Ndzis Reported 10 Have Cut Last Major Rail Line to Fields EFFORTS MADE TO ISOLATE OIL AREA Gigantic Seven-d Battle Raging with Troops, Planes, Guns
(By Associated Press)
Past the barrier of Rostov, Hitler's invasion armies are once again rac- ing in high gear toward the Caspian Sea and are reported today to have cut the last major rail line from the Caucasus oil fields to the north. Farther to the north, the Rus sians declare today, however, that they have beaten off all German attempts to hammer wedges into the Soviet lines above Stalingrad. Late dispatches indicate that the Germans have found a soft spot" in Russian defenses east of Rostov and are now exerting their main efforts to drive into and isolate the Caucasus. Situation Acute The situation appears to be grow ing rapidly more acute in the north- ern Caucasus and the Russians have acknowledged fresh Nazi advances at several points. In message from Josef Stalin to the Russian people he invoked the names of Russias great heroes of the past as an inspiration for the present crisis, recalling such fig ures as Alexander Nevsky, who beat the ancient Teutons. Mikhail Kutu- zov, whose resistance helped to turn Napoleon's Russian invasion into disaster. Retreat Cut off The German Command asserted today broadly that the Russian line of retreat to the East has been cut off at the great Don River Bend. but gave no details in their dis patches. The Red Star, Russian Army newspaper. said that in the gigantic seven-day battle raging at the Don River Bend above Stalingrad, in- volving thousands of troops. planes. field guns. tanks, the Germans have reached the eastern bank of the river in one sector but have been driven back. Pravda. official Communist news paper, said that Germany is now throwing it's last resources into its great summer offensive.
101_1939-01-29_p62_sn83045462_00280602358_1939012901_0068
Evening star.
01
1939-01-29
p62
BUICK 81 sedan 1891: 8 wheels, excellent condition throughout; any demonstration; S95. Hitler Motors Metropolitan Stude- baker Dealers 925 Silver Spring ave, Silver Spring Md Shepherd 900
15_1941-05-26_p4_sn83045499_00393342249_1941052601_0178
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1941-05-26
p4
the moment the law was passed by Congress. The Coast Guard even ordered the Mar Cantabrico to heave to at the last minute to serve a writ on behalf of two dis gruntled American fliers who claimed they had not been paid by the Spanish Government. All these handicaps were thrown in the path of a government which was trying to combat Hitler, and whose defeat has today put Hitler in a strategic position for a hop to South America.
8_1938-09-09_p4_sn82014085_00393347417_1938090901_0105
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1938-09-09
p4
Europe ConDinced o. s. Against Hitler
Continued from Page D
attitude toward potential world ag- gressors while maintaining freedom of action for the United States. The opinion advanced in Europe that this country has allied itself morally with democratic European nations does not signify here that independence has been sacrificed. officials are reticent. The United States, however. stands behind, or parallel" to. the French and Bri- tish in their desire to prevent Eu- ropean explosion. That statement is based on public utterances of President Roosevelt and Secretary of State Cordell Hull. American diplomats also have spoken with some frankness abroad but. still, without committing the United States either to fight or not to fight. Support for Peace Both MT. Roosevelt and Hull, in their speeches, have asserted this governments support of any and all nations attempting to maintain peace, law, and order in interna- tional relations. That is the role in which Great Britain and France are deemed to be today in their opposition to further expansion by armed force or to policies likely to precipitate conflict. Unofficial re-eXamination of American policy followed reports from Webb Miller. European gen. eral manager of the United Press, that Europe believes that this gov- ernment is helping France and Great Britain morally in their ef- forts to "stop Hitler. That belief is based on various official state- ments here and abroad, especially utterances of Joseph P. Kennedy, American ambassador to Great Bri- tain, and William 0. Bullitt, anl- bassador to France. No Discord of Advisers There is no suggestion of discord among MT. Roosevelt's diplomatic advisers here and in Europe. How ever, Bullitt and Kennedy are con- sidered more MT. Roosevelt's than Hull's men. Bullitt, 1t appears, would go further and faster than Hull in an effort to check a pos sible Nazi eastward push. MT. Roose- welt, according to reliable reports, leans temperamentally toward Bul- lit, but, as a referee, decides more often for Hull on questions of day. to-day strategy, How much beyond moral and sympathetic support the United States could extend to Britain and France in event of war would de- pend largely upon official interpre- tation of certain clauses of the neu- trality law. and American public opinion. The neutrality law would automatically bar sale or shipment of manufactured arms, ammunition and implements of war to any bell ligerent. The Johnson act would prohibit France and Britain from obtaining credits here for war supp plies, so long as those two countries were in default on their war debts. However, raw materials are not affected by the neutrality law enl- bargo. And credits could be ob- tained by the French and British by expropriating for government use those private credeits and securities owned in this country by their re- spective nationals.
33_1942-05-12_p4_sn82014085_00393347132_1942051201_0161
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1942-05-12
p4
T OMuGA6u3 AAV AA0W kkA AAA0 AA&AAtS@ VI Q sub-tropical spring favoring me- chanized warfare, while the north- ern and central fronts are still deep i in mud. Recent neutral reports said zit- Ter was prepared to stake his future on an attempt by 100000 to l.. 250,0OO, troops, bacsSed by the bulk of his mechanical equipment and planes, to drive through the Crimea to the Caucasus, while 100000 to 3,O0OO0O second line troops, many of them recruited from vaSsal coun- tries, defensively held the rest of the line. Win Or Lose An (These reports said the offensive would be a win or all or lose all affair; that few troops would be held in reserve and If the Russians, with 6 preponderance of manpow- CT, smashed the drive, 1t probably would mean the defeat also of all the defending forces scattered north to Leningrad. CThe Germans might be starting Q pincers movement, one arm of which would try to push into the ] Caucasus from the Kerch peninsula, while the other arm stabbed along the north shore of the Sea of Azov, toward Rostov. London observers pointed out that if the Germans succeeded in crossing the Kerch Strait, they would be in the rear of Marshal Tilno- shenko's forces around Rostov, 200 miles to the northeast. Military circles in London said they believed the Kerch attack was in considerable force, inasmuch as tho Soviet communique had spectfi- cally mentioned 1t. If 1t really was the first step of an all.out offen- sive, they said the Germans could be expected almost immediately to attack other key points in the Cau- casus and fighting would mount to an unprecedented scale. Account of Fighting London, May 12- CUP) = Axis armies attempting to start an of- fensive through the Crimea toward the Caucasian oil fields appeared today to have been smashed back at most points with severe losses by what the Berlin radio called num- erically superior" Red army forces. Details of the fighting on the Kerch Peninsula, where Adolf Hit Ter may be trying to launch his long -heralded summer offensive with powerful air support and new weapons" still were lacking. But the German propaganda broadcasts, which first described the first great offensive operation" of lS42 as "in full swing" later said German military circles were mot inclined to describe this battle for the Kerch Peninsula as the begin. ming of the spring offensive" The Berlin radio also complained that the Kerch sector had uncom- lnonly strong fortiAcatlons" and that the Germans and Rumanians there were facing "a numerically superior enemy" The Nazi propaganda broadcast indicated that the opening move in the offensive on May 8 was a land ing by Axis infantry mad SapperS behind the Russian lines. It made no mention however of what had happeed to the men who made the landing four days ago. thus sug- gesting that nothing further had been heard from them. Maxi Made Some Advance A British military commentator said the Germans apparently made some progress on the northern part of their front but that elsewhere they seemed to have been smashed back to their original positions. The Russian communique, after having told of the offensive earlier, remarked today that nothing of importance developed during the night. Dispatches from Mosco, however, said Soviet confidence in victory this year was growing as a result of the increasing strength of the Red army and indications that Ger many's strategic raw materials are rapidly nearing the exhaustion point" A new offensive with perhaps l. 100000 Axis troops striking at the Yenikale short cut" to the Crimea and the middle east and another two or three million holding the still muddy central front against Soviet diversion ofTensives long has been expected. But the British conn mentator pointed out that reports so far did not indicate that massive German forces were being used in the attack on the Kerch Peninsula, although both Berlin and Moscow indicated the importance of the drive by describing 1t in war com- muniques. The NaA high command said the action was "in full swing" Significantly, 1t was pointed out here, the first reports from the crimea suggested change in Ger man tactics, as had been predicted by Allied military sources. There was no indication that Hitler again was attempting the BIitzkrieg methods that were successful in Europe but failed on the vast fronts of Russia. Hitler FeEeeA tO Change On the contrary, the Red army's success in working out a technique to crush Nazt Panzer attacks with heavy losses appeared to have forced Hitler to fall back on something like a mOdernized version Of the German army methods in the World War, Against this long.expected Ger. man attempt to resume the 0ffenS siye, the Russians have been pres pairing for weeks, aided by American and British shipments Of war ma. teTiais and R big reserve army, trained beyond the Urals and Fes gently moved to the front. one Of the chief Red army defenses against the 0nslanghteg--lg t develops expected t0 be a diversion offensive on the central oF Ukraine front ln agl effort to drive through to the ' enemy rear,
17_1940-08-29_p2_sn89060375_00279522059_1940082901_0128
The voice of labor.
01
1940-08-29
p2
sympathizers have been able to wiring during the past seven years from unwilling industry and f. nance. LIP SERVICE Both wiilkie and Bill Built; pay lip service TO the rights o. labor In a democracy ard then both proceed 10 use the analogy OF France and her debacle II the face OF the Hitler machine as !.lus'ra- tiOn 0f labor fa.thlcss role N the struggle against the Nlzi vii, 20 wo,.d domination. Bi!. Bglliu is not as eXpNc.: or tl8s score IN lis speech rs is Wi,,sie but The tota, effect of Bu.Nt,S ut.erances IS to brand the cu..r ogeaH.red labor mover. at g! h.s country az this II weu' & % WHITING OF unwi,,!ne t., sm a. q. collaborating Com m;..s. and Ma. forces He does t..- aa ag d..ec. reference to the l.e e. .o:a.' as Sueh bu; by a l "age.da aimed at all o. n.1 question conscr!ption ~ and other legislative and .a..e acts and methods Il es" at deteuse program. .- t.a ,abor movement is BY q tr- ...e.s: single body o: 3 Tie Nation it follows t.. Bg....ts observations must hasc baan fashioned with that m9.emeat ~ mind as one ot the n!.or factors. IN essence he was ass.u- Tie people OF the country in h.s independence Hal. speech to abandon a.. their critical faculties in this crisis and place absolute trust in the wisdom and justice o: the Administration officials en- trusted with developing the defense program. Pu, aaothe. way. he was insisting that right here and now the United States public iorsakc its active practice o. the demo- cratic way OF lie as the only tech nique through which that way 0: life can be defended against the Nazi way OF lie.
3_1943-11-12_p3_sn84020662_00414185587_1943111201_0109
The Nome nugget.
01
1943-11-12
p3
the floor plates in the torpedo room. One man just got knocked down for heiling Hitler. 800 P. M.-The crew just sang Deep in the Heart of Texas" in German. June 17th TOO A. M.-Was taken to the control room. Had hot time with the Nazi party man. He came out second best, and is he sore! The crew is tickled. They don't seem to like the Nazi. 300 P. M.-Oh, oh, what's go- ing on Gun. fire on deck. Ex- plosions just behind me. Must have. been bombed. Yep, here comes a man down the ladder. We were bombed, but they miss ed. Was rushed into the torpedo room. Crew is working like mad to get tin fish bedded down so we can crash dive. l don't like it at all. We are way down deep. Nothing moving. The only noise is the air blower. Got knocked down for trying to blow air bub- bles to the surface on the sani- tary lines. Late Evening. Surfacing at last! June 18th 100 A. M.-Back in the con- troi room. Everything is as be- fore. Looks like daylight will catch us on the surface. Back in the torpedo room. Looks like they picked up three more tin
17_1943-01-22_p12_sn83045462_00280603338_1943012201_0326
Evening star.
01
1943-01-22
p12
The Peyrouton Issue
TN iSdtS' sSSbS General Giraud'S appointment Of Marcel B. Peyrouton to a key post in French North Africa StirS to new intensity the complex controversies which have ragged ever since General EiSenhOWer'S political arrangement with Admiral Darlan Immediately after the landing Of our troops on African soil. Monsieur PeyrOutOn becomes not only Governor General Of Algeria but also a member Of the Imperial Coun- Gil, and he is slated to assume "other functions" as well. This indicates that he will become the virtual head Of the civil administration, thereby relieving General Giraud of bureau cratic tasks for which, as a profess SiOnal soldier, he does not deem him self technically qualified Though remaining the ultimate authority as High Commissioner, General Giraud thus will be free to devote himself more fully to what he has most at heart, the prosecution of the war against the Axis alongside General Eisenhower and the Allied eXpedi- tiOnary armies. From a professional angle, Pey- routon appears we'll qualified for his job. Over period of years he has held the highest administrative posts in all parts of French North Africa, knows its problems intimately, and has the reputation of being an able official. Technically, his appoint ment is probably the best that could be made. But PeyrOuton undoubtedly is man of Vichy." He was one of the first to rally behind Marshal Petain and was entrusted by the Marshal with the arrest of Pierre Laval when that arch collaboration ist with Germany attempted to make a deal with Hitler behind Petain'S back in December, 1910 Thereafter he became Vichy Ambassador to Argentina, but resigned that post after Lavals return to power last year. 1t was from Buenos Aires that Peyrouton came to North Africa, pre- Sumably at the suggestion of General Giraud. This deliberate importation of parsonage so identified with the pre- Laval phase of the Vichy government has infuriated the Fighting French Of General De Gaulle and probably adjournS indefinitely the prospect of reconciling them with the Giraud regime. 1t is likewise arousing re- newed criticism from those circles in America and Britain which have opposed from the start political deal ingS with all former Vichyites who have rallied to our side. Yet the Peyrouton appointment unqueStion- ably has the assent of General Eisen- hover and Of our State Department. 1t is unthinkable that General Giraud would have acted without the previous knowledge and agreement Of both our representatives in North Africa and Washington itself. Indeed, Secretary Of State Cordell Hull has given unqualified Endorsement to the actions and policies of General Eisenhower and Robert Murphy, our resident Minister to North Africa who functions as EisenhoWer'S political adviser and the State Departments representative. Secretary Hull has further voiced sharp criticism of those who condemn our policy in North Africa with insufficient knoWl- edge of the ticklish problems in volved He stressed the seriousness of the military situation there and implied that strategic consideration must take precedence over all else. Such fortnight statements by the Secretary Of State should give pause to those who so caustically criticise our military and diplomatic leaders. The American public should have confidence that those who direct our war effort, in full possession of the facts, know what they are doing. The record thus far shows that our lead ers have acted wisely and effectively, At so critical a juncture, carping condemnation seems SinguIarly out of place. Our generals and diplomats should have our faith and confidence until their competence has been dis proved by results,
19_1941-09-13_p5_sn83045462_00280602942_1941091301_0752
Evening star.
01
1941-09-13
p5
CLIO. Helps Fight Hitler, Haywood Says in Canada
By the Associated Press. HAMILTON, Ontario, Sept. l3.- The Congress of Industrial Organ izations in the United States ''is for arming our Nation to the teeth to resist Hitler and all he stands for" Allen S. Haywood of Washington, c. I. o. director of organization, said in an address yesterday to the convention of the Canadian Con- gress of Labor. THE United States is backing your nation in all it stands for" he said, adding that you cannot re- sist aggression unless you have con- fidence in the cause you are fighting for. Workers in Great Britain have confidence in their cause" A strong union is the best group to watch fifth columnists, Mr., Hay wood said.
8_1943-03-28_p50_sn83045462_00280603387_1943032801_0132
Evening star.
01
1943-03-28
p50
part was small it was outstanding and should receive critical acclaim and enhance his value in subse- quent pictures. But Ellis refused to be convinced Harry Carey played the part instead. At the previeW Ellis rushed up to Capra and asked forgiveness, but said he never would forgive himself. Mr.. Carey, as result Of the role, doubled his salary and has worked steadily ever since. Spencer Tracy usually approaches a new film assignment with sus- plcion worthy of nation in Hitler snatched Europe. It's hard to be- lieve, but he hated his role in Captains Courageous" before he saw it on the screen, that is. This picture is, perhaps, the greatest Spencer has made, or will make. Spencer, with Myrna 10y, squawked loudly and furiously when assigned to TEST Pilot" Myrna not only turned down the role, but pleaded with Director Vic tor Fleming to abstain from max ing the picture because it would
21_1939-04-12_p6_sn82014085_00393347442_1939041201_0676
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1939-04-12
p6
It has now been reported by U. s. intelligence services that be- hind this was grim joke played on the British by the Germans. The latter let a British observer, whom they knew to be a spy, see an array of German planes warming up, suppostedly for take-off to London. Information was dropped to this observer that there were 600 of them. Naturally, he reported this to London at once - just as the Nazis expected him to do. Result: the British spent sleepless night. So also did U. s. officials in the State end Navy Departments. They had received the same report, relayed from London, and stayed up worrying over it. Grimmest part of the joke was that there were only IT anti-air- craft guns to defend the city of London. SELL-BIONDI AXIS When Italian forces invaded Albania, Germany's genial news man Kurt Sell met Italy's noble neWsman, Count Leone Fumasoni Bondi at a State Department press conference. Apparently bewildered over the news, German Sell said to Italian Biondi, "I don't understand the reason for this invasion. Can you explain it to mel" Biondi replied, "I guess we're trying to initiate you fellows" WAR HANGS IN BALANCE For at least ten days, State De- partment observers have been at a loss to appraise the possibilities of war. This applies to officials at the top as well as those toward the bottom. To many, war hung in the bal ance. The belated but prodigious effort of the British to Stop Hit Ter, they felt, might finally stop him. To others, however, 1t has seemed that actually war had begun - not the old fashioned war, where troops mobilized and declarations of war were issued, but the modern, streamlined war where government jumps in with lightning moves when the bolt is least expected. The swallowing of Czechoslova- kia may have been the first step in such a war, and the invasion of Albania may be equivalent to the Austrian attack upon Serbia in 1914. Where the next bolt will strike, no one can predict, but officials are most jittery over three bolts which could be launched at any moment. They are: 1. An attack by Mussolini on the French in Tunis or in French Somaliland (Dji- boutD. 2. A squeeze play on Rumania, the Hungarians attacking from the northwest and the Bulgars from the south with German support. 3. A German air attack on Great Britain. Experts describe the Rome-Ber- lin tactics as those of a boxer-a lead with the left, then blow with the right, and so on. On March IS Hitler led with the in- vasion of Czechoslovakia; Mus solini followed with the invasion of Albania. Most official observers believe the two dictators won't stop there, though some hope that Hitler now will be content with merely wear ing down British nerves by fake air raids until next fall, when Chamberlain will be ready for more appeasement. ALBANIAN MINISTER For the representative of Q small country. few diplomats have cut a more important niche in Washington than Faik Key Kon- itza, minister of the beleaguered government of Albania. This is Konitza's 18th year of service in Washington, but that, he maintains, is not the reason for Albania's present luck. Dur ing those 13 years Konitza has be- come renowned for his cooking, respected for his knowledge, and loved for himself. Konitza prepares 8 meal as Q great poet shapes a poem. He goes into the country to pick his
20_1945-10-20_p6_sn83045462_00280604616_1945102001_0100
Evening star.
01
1945-10-20
p6
A Challenge Met
from the st. Louis Post-Dispatch.
from the st. Louis Post-Dispatch. How we recruited men, built ships and planes and weapons. furnished all the needs for the war forces enormous ex- pansion, while carrying on to triumph over Hitler--this is proud achieve ment OF America through those crucial years. And the long supply lines which fed the war across the broad Pacific we're another marvel.
24_1938-07-23_p7_sn84026749_00205696714_1938072301_0655
The Washington times.
01
1938-07-23
p7
GERMANY is cracking. First " financial fiSsure was opened to the world this week when the Berlin stock market fell. Hitler
9_1938-03-28_p7_sn82014085_00393347387_1938032801_0416
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1938-03-28
p7
FUTURE SECURITY NOT ACERTAINTY Rev. Dr. Walker Says Life at Best Is Very Un= certain to All
"The great nations of the world today are divided into the hayes and the 'have-nots' and anyone can see what 8 devils brew is stewing in Europe and Asia today and the clash is between these two groups" said Rev. Dr. John c. Walker in his ser mon yesterday morning at the Sec ond Congregational church entitled, Our Daily Bread" Dr. Walker said in part: Show me where any of the "haves," the United States, Great Britain, France have shown any willingness to concede trade or territory? Ten years ago few concessions might have saved Germany for democracy. The Allies answered with an iron ring of military and trade alliances. And today we have Hitler! The AL lies goaded and starved the Ger man people into desperation and Hitler seemed to be their only hope. The iron ring is broken now and the zero hour of 8 new world war may strike at any time. There are no absolute guarantees for future security in this world. Life at best is a very uncertain thing. If we follow the teaching and example of the Master we plan for the future, we set our faces toward a distant goal, but we do not give ourselves undue anxiety about the morrow's needs. There are some things better left to the Providence of God once we Lave determined to do our duty today. In spite of all our safeguards the material prosperity of this world may elude US. think have read that the will of the late Emperor Francis Joseph of Austria Hungary was one of the most elaborate legal documents ever drawn. He was determined to keep intact the royal estate, no matter what might happen. The men who drew the will were asked to provide against every possible contingency, even war, revolution and abdication. These lawyers were the cleverest he could find, they did their level best to carry out the old emperor's wishes. They used their imaginations to such advantage and took pains to make such ample legal provision against all the conceivable turns and twists of future Austrian history that the will seemed as perfect a legal instrument as could be devised. But I think the story was that the will was rendered to all intents null and void within a matter of three years after the emperor's death. These lawyers failed to hedge against imitation. When the bubble of post war imitation burst in Vienna, the imperial estate had been swept away.
6_1944-05-17_p5_sn83045462_00280603685_1944051701_0206
Evening star.
01
1944-05-17
p5
Maloney Tells {. U. Graduates Education Prevents haziism
The role of the university as bulwark against Naziism was en- phasized today by Senator Maloney, Democrat, Of Connecticut in adj dressing more than 600 students who received degrees at Catholic University. The Most Rev. Michael j. Curley, Archbishop of Baltimore and Washington, presided and bestowed the degrees. Reminding his audience of the dark cloud now lowering over the universities of Europe, many closed or disorganized by Hitler, Senator Maloney forecast the day when, as a result of an Allied victory, they will resume their work. "The time will come" he said, when the universities of America shall again extend the hand of friendship and confraternity to sis ter universities Of the Old World: when once more the stream of knowledge will flow among all peo- pie, This, certainly, is one aspect of the high purpose of our battle. y Scholars Staunch Warriors. Declaring that ''in every great fight for freedom the scholars Of the Nation are among the staunchest of its warriors" Senator Maloney pointed out that the German uni versities were the first objects Of Hitler's attack. Were the Germans not fearful lest, If spark of liberty remained unextinguiShed in Germany, it might one day burst forth into a consuming fire of revolution?" he asked. To the graduates going out into q world at war, Senator Maloney gave this word of hope: when peace with victory comes, perhaps sooner than we dare hope in this critical hour, you will find that even greater opportunities for your, careers will be opened up to you and YOU will be better prepared for those careers because of the part you have played in winning the war. - Roberto Fernandez-Morre of Ha- vana. Cuba, who delivered the salu- tatory address, told his fellow graduates that they must join with those who had preceded them in the university ito raise aloft the stand ard OF Christianity in a war-torn world" Degrees were conferred by Arch bishop Curley on 668 graduates, rep resenting IL schools OF the university and the Catholic Sisters College Those graduating were.
3_1940-09-30_p6_sn83045462_00280603028_1940093001_0432
Evening star.
01
1940-09-30
p6
Fuehrer Discusses Hollands Fate With Dutch Nazi Chief Series Of Talks Are Held In Berlin in Presence Of Seyss-Inquort
Ey the Associated Press. AMSTERDAM (Via Berlin, Sept. 30.-Adolf Hitler and Anton Mussert, leader of the Dutch Nazis, had a series of long talks in Berlin last week, a communique announced today. The German Fuehrer received Mussert in the Chancellery in the presence of Arthur SeySs-Inquart, German high commissioner for the Netherlands. No details were revealed about the subject Of the talks, but there was no doubt in the minds of we'll Informed persons that the meeting contained the greatest import for the immediate future of the Ger man-occupied Netherlands. un Berlin Dienst Aus Deutsch- land, news service closely con- nected with the Wilhelmstrasse, said Germany was 'in no way satisfied with political develop ments in the Netherlands Also present at the conference with Hitler were German Commissioner for Special Services Schmidt and Mussert's lieutenants. c. van Geel- kerkern and M M. Rost van Ton ninger. In connection with the talks, it was recalled that the National Dagblad of Utrecht printed the remarks Of the National Zeitung of Essen. Ger many, the newspaper of Reichs- marshal Herman Goering, compar- ing the Mussert movement in Hol- land with that OF the Vidkun Quisling faction in Norway. In talk before the new Dutch cultural circle at The Hague Sep tember % Seyss-Inquhart declared: Those Dutchmen who are malici- ously or unthoughtfully called traitors have been very good and worthy representatives of the Meth erlands state and freedom with the supreme leadership of the German Reich" 1t was recalled that Quisling, in a speech September 26, said likewise that the Norwegian Scanning, or nationalist, group no longer could tolerate accusations of treason.
7_1940-08-30_p6_sn82014085_00393347624_1940083001_0909
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1940-08-30
p6
WAR MOVES ON TODAY'S BOARD
tcontinued from Page 1)
(Continued from Page ID would be taking serious risks if he attempted to annex more Rumanian territory at the expense of war with Germany, not only because of German military superiority but also because he might find himself in- volved in a simultaneous war in the Far East. Explosive Zone But Hitler and MuSSolini, too, would be moving into a highly ex- plosive zone if they engaged in hos tilities against Russia while con- ducting their war against the Brit ish Empire. Hitler, Mussolini and Stalin all face a quandary and the uncertainties which now exist are beneficial to Britain. Germany's full offensive power cannot be con- centrated against the British. Hit Ter now must hold back heavy re- serves because of the Russian enig- ma. Other ways than warfare may be open to Stalin to cause new confu- SionS for Germany and Italy. A revolution in Rumania might be fo- mented, leading to a general Dan- ubian war with Russia urging Bull garia to obtain more of Dobruja than has been awarded her. It has been consistent Russian policy to fish in such troubled waters. Too, Russia could give free hand to Turkey, releasing the Turks from their uneasiness over Stalin's dis pleasure if they gave full help to Britain in the middle east. If Stalin were secretly to inform the Turks of his benevolence toward them, it would be blow to totalitarian mili- tary plans involving the eastern Mediterranean and Suez. The one certainty of totalitarian intervention in the Balkans is that Hitler and Mussolini have not calm ed the situation there sufficiently to allow themselves to forego further military watchfulness. They must be on constant guard against Com munist craft. Germany and Russia have a To- year non-aggression pact. Germany, however, had a similar treaty with Poland and Hitler frequently point ed to it as evidence of his peaceful intentions. So paper agreement is trustworthy between Stalin and Hit Ter. Both know this, as the drift to- ward pre-war enmity, temporarily halted last year, now seems well un- der way, as the consequence of the turn of events in the Balkans.
2_1938-10-14_p4_sn83045462_00280601858_1938101401_0448
Evening star.
01
1938-10-14
p4
yielding attitude in the matter had Chancellor Adolf Hitler's support. Thousands Of young Hungarians en- trained in many frontier communi. ties today for army concentration CEN ters. Troops with machine guns and light artillery pieces moved closer to the Danube River, separating Hungary from CZechoslovakia. Some soldiers moving into frontier areas had full field equipment. Hungary definitely seemed to be preparing for every eventuality that might follow a cabinet decision to ask Great Britain, France, Germany and Italy to intervene to find a solution to the Hungarian-Czech impasse. An intense wave of national feeling swept the border towns of large Mag var population In CZechoslovakia Thousands of flags were displayed. Some were torn down by Czech ma tionaliSts. Many Demonstrations. There were many demonstrations. Thousands shouted demands for the immediate cession to Hungary Of Czechoslovak regions of predominant Hungarian population. The Czechoslovaks seemed deter mined that there must be no invasion Of their territory unless formally agreed upon by negotiators of the two countries.
4_1940-09-25_p1_sn92070146_00414188898_1940092501_0333
Imperial Valley press.
01
1940-09-25
p1
nounced agreement between Ger many and Japan on a defensive alliance that would become effec- tive if the United States and Great Britain collabOrated in such mat terS as the status of the great Brit iSh far eastern naval base at Singa- pore. Germany and Japan, it was said in Tokyo agreed upon a worldwide policy to prevent full American cooperation with Britain, and it was asserted that this diversion included activities in South Amer ica Meanwhile British bombers, strik ing while London and Liverpool rocked to the super bomb" explo- sions of a terrific night raid, were said officially to have blasted lines and other objectives in and around Berlin and Nazi invasion bases along the French coast. The effect of the British raids in damaging the Nazi war machine was discounted by Berlin, but the regularity of attack which has blasted at the German capital for three successive nights and the in creased tempo of Nazi lombard ment of Britain Indicated that both sides were inflicting great damage. Sporadic raids on Britain continued Wednesday. Furthermore, both Berlin and Rome for several days have declared repeatedly through the controlled press that the Axis was preparing S e n ional developments, that Spain was ready to join in the fight and that the battle would be fought to the end without compromise. Supporting promises of important developments, the Axis press en- phasized consultations between Ger many, Italy and Spain, which still are in progress and may lead to another meeting betweNl Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini; the renewed bombardment of British Gibraltar by French airplanes this afternoon and the continuing battle at the French West African port of Dakar against British-Free French expedition seeking to take over the city. The Rome and Berlin press also emphasized the Japanese efforts to widen domination in the Far East, although they disclaimed knowl- edge of reported agreement in principle on a defensive alliance between Japan and Germany. The Italian radio today quoted a report published recently by the Continued on Page 2, Col. Sd
25_1939-10-07_p8_sn96060866_00414216894_1939100701_0048
The Phoenix index.
01
1939-10-07
p8
Today Poland is no more as & material fact. The Polish elements which were not destroyed by the war machines, more or less, of the Nazis and the Reds. are still on the newly acquired territory in CEN tral Europe. but their country ha been abolished. Take the case of little Bohemia, & thousand years of siege by power ful neighbors failed to humble her proud kings (Hitler took her with out losing soldier in the Czecho- slovakia absorption.
6_1941-05-28_p7_sn83045499_00393342249_1941052801_0197
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1941-05-28
p7
by Axis troops new striking with renewed fury toward the Suez Canal Britain and her old ally, France met in open combat fer the first time in clash between RAF and French warplanes over Syria. Germany and Italy have granted France permission to build up. a Continental Air Force for the "de- fense of the empire" apparently countcring Britain's threat to at tack unoccupied France if Petairl continues active cooperation with the Reich. Resistance Crushed In the critical Battle of Crete, Hitler's Command asserted that AL lied resistance for 160 miles along the island has been crushed, with British and Greek defenders suffer ing heavy losses as they retreated. Nazi mountain troops, supported by waves of m h m e-gunning and bombing attack planes were said ,tc be pursuing the British across the island. ,s. The communique said that Stuka dive-bombers have thwarted Brit ish attempt to retreat to the sea by the destruction of four British ships tctaling 5400 tons and damaging two others in Suda Bay, site of a big British Naval base.
33_1940-11-21_p1_sn83045462_00280603065_1940112101_0740
Evening star.
01
1940-11-21
p1
Antonescu In Germany for Axis Talks Groundwork Believed Already Laid for Pact Adherence
By the Associated Press.
BERLIN, Nov. 21.-Gen. Ion AntoneScu, Premier of Rumania, ar rived in Germany today, bringing his country to the fore as the prob able next recruit for the expanding axis alliance. Accompanied by his foreign min lister. Prince Costin Sturza. and the German Minister TO Rumania Wilhelm Fabricius, the Rumanian Premier was greeted at the Austrian border town of Bruck by the Ger man chief of protocol, Baron Alex ander Won Doernberg. and other high Reich officials. As Gen AntoneScu reached Ger many, authorized German sources observed that if the United States were to go TO war against any one of the axis powers, not only Hungary, which Joined the alliance Yesterday. but all other countries which may vet join automatically will be at war with America. Also those Coun- tries would find themselves at war with England, it was said. One authorized commentator added that adherence to the pact auto matically means that the axis powers can move troops through the ad- herring country. Emphasis on Solidarity. This source said. however, that emphasis is to be laid not on the military aspects Of the alliance, but on the moral solidarity of European nations. which. he said. resent Brit iSh interference on the continent. Since Gen. AntoneScu recently conferred in Rome with Italian Premier MuSsolini. observers here presumed that the groundwork al ready has been prepared for Ru- mania TO follow Hungary's footsteps in Joining the l0-year military, po- htical and economic compact with Germany, Italy and Japan. Vienna. once proud capital OF Nazi- annexed Austria and scene OF Yesterdays addition OF Hungary TO the now four-pOWer pact, again be- came just another German provIn- cial city as the array of diplomats departed Adolf Hitler, Field Marshal Gen. Wilhelm Keitel. chief Of the German high command. and Joachim Won Ribbentrop the NaZl Foreign Min lister, left last night. Ciano Returns to Rome. Count Galeazzo Ciano. Italian Foreign Minister, returned to Rome by airplane today from Vienna, where he witnessed Hungary's ad- mission to the alliance. Earlier this week he conferred with Hitler. Observers viewed Hungary's for ma, enrolment within the axis as another step in diplomatic drive toward the Mediterranean which, with the addition of other South eastern European nations might open an axis highway all the wy TO the lano frontiers OF Greece and Turkey. In this connection it was need that German troops already are on Rumanlan soil and that informed sources have declared that the visit of King Boris OF Bulgaria to Hitler las Sunday served the new political order in Europe" The possibility that little Slova- kia, remnant of German-disSolved CZecho-S -Slovakia. also may sign up was indicated by the well-con- nected DienSt aus Deutschland commentary. which disclosed that Slovakia's Premier. Prof. Bella Tuka, is expected shortly in Ber- lin. Other Axis Prospects. In Budapest, also, Rumanla, Slovakia and Bulgaria were looked on as prospects for the spreading alliance. For Ger man-protected Slovakia and Iron Guardist Rumania adherence would be little more than a for NAL declaration of close Don with Berlin. For Bulgaria, mem berShip might provote ambitions for regaining an Aegean Sea out let through Greece. (Turkey, however, took some of the edge off of axis enthusiasm in the Balkans by her strong anti-aXis attitude over Hungary'S entry into the pact and the as Sertion of authoritative Turks that their government would re- fuse to approve any passage of German forces through Bulgaria, even if Turkey were guaranteed against attack. IF, as many in the Balkans fear, the axis diplomatic expan- sion foreShadoWS a military drive in the Mediterranean war the ater, no big offensive was believed to be likely before next spring. Seen Improbable Before Spring. Informed observers in Bern, Switzerland, said it was ,improb- able that two necessities-eff- cient, swift supply lines through the Balkans in the east and Spain's cooperation in the west could be fulfilled before then. The only possible German military action in that direction (See AXIS, Page ABB
24_1941-02-13_p1_sn92070146_00414188898_1941021301_1317
Imperial Valley press.
01
1941-02-13
p1
By UNITED PRESS
Adolf Hitler tangled Great Brit aims life-lines from the Atlantic sea lanes to the Pacific Thursday in a manner that limited at the pattern Of a possible Axis all-out spring offensive. Simultaneous reactions of the British, Americans and the Dutch made it appear that extension OF the war to the strategic Singapore Netherlands East Indies-Phillip- pines area is an imminent posi- bility. Jugoslav statesmen were reported taking the well-traveied route t. Berchtesgaden and a Hitler con- ference amid rumors that a Nazi Balkan offensive, presumably di- rected at Salonika and the Darda-
1_1944-05-08_p1_sn92070146_00414189052_1944050801_0555
Imperial Valley press.
01
1944-05-08
p1
:. The daylight raids followed strong RAF night attacks on Nazi airfields and ammunition dumps in France, the chemical center of Leverkusen in western Germany and Bucharest, capital of Romania. In the 48 hours since clearing skies permitted resumption of full scale air attacks from Britain, American and Raj planes based here and in Italy were believed to have dropped more than 1900 tons of explosives on Adolf Hitler's Shaky fortress. BATTER BERLIN OF this, one third or the total, 1900 tons, has been cascaded on Berlin in the two American raicS Sunday and Monday. Flying FortresseS made up the bulk of the force that hit the Ger man capital Monday while Liber- ators went TO Brunswick. MeSSer- schmitt aircraft center l20 miles to the west. Lightnings, Mustangs and Thunderbolts of the 9Th and 9th u. S. air forces provided the escort Berlin not only Is the seat OF the government and the brain center. of it's war direction, but also Is probably the most important rail- way junction in Europe and has the largest concentration of indus tries of any city on the continent. The RAF pressed its night often sive from both British and Italian bases, with the northern Armada attacking at least SIX targets in France and the chemical center of Leverkusen in Germany and the Continued on Page 6, Col. ID
31_1941-05-19_p1_sn84020662_00414185575_1941051901_0346
The Nome nugget.
01
1941-05-19
p1
If people still don't believe that the M cditerranean Is an It. allan sea, Hitler is there to prove it.
22_1939-06-28_p2_sn84020662_00414185563_1939062801_0541
The Nome nugget.
01
1939-06-28
p2
Both Hitler and Mussolini were corporals during the World War. Just supposing they had been top sergeants!
1_1941-12-08_p1_sn84020662_00414185575_1941120801_0690
The Nome nugget.
01
1941-12-08
p1
Believe $50 Killed At Pearl HarbOr By One Bomb
UNDATED, Dec. L4) - Japan attacked the United States today HarbOr naval base at Honolulu, striking by air at the great Pearl and Manila. Latest reports indie ated that the United States won the first battle in the New World War. A National Broadcasting Company observer reported that $50 were belived killed by dir ect hit on Hickman Field, Homo lulu. "The Army and Navy now appears to have the air and sea under control,' the radio broad cast from Honolulu said. Adopting Hitler's surprise tao tics of striking over the week end, and gnoring President Roose velt's personal last hour appeal to the Emperor for peace, last night the Japanese attacked two keystones of the American de- fense in the Pacific, at approxi- mately 9:20 ann, or 1920 PSF.
5_1941-01-06_pNone_sn78002169_00279559083_1941010601_0068
The Wilmington morning star.
01
1941-01-06
pNone
the Germans, step that would be followed by the establishment of a government that would cooperate" on the lines laid down by Hitler But in the remnants of the French navy, and in the armies in French North Africa and Syria, Vichy has means of COM batting the threat of occupation. If Hitler has serious intentions of pushing through Spain to lay seige to Gibraltar, in order to close the western Mediterranean to the British fleet, he must bear it ever in mind that the French territory in North Africa borders on Spanish Morocco. Marshal Wey- |gand's troops, joining hands with the British, might wreck any German plan to close the straits. For this reason, among others, Hitler may consider it wiser to keep on dealing with Marshal Petain.
80_1939-01-05_p2_sn83045462_00280602334_1939010501_0358
Evening star.
01
1939-01-05
p2
fed up with political strikes which made him idle for a time and made holes in his pocket for still longer time. Daladier decided to break the strike with determination-tha is to say, with the help of the army. Hence the hue and cry of his former colleagues that he had dictatorial intentions and the shouts Of Joy of those who are looking for such a person. Here is our man. Here is the future dictator of France" In fact, Daladier is not made out of the cloth of which the Hitlers, the Mussolinis and the Kemals are made. He is Intellectually too honest even to attempt to garb himself with the dictatorial robe. He may make temporary compromises with his own conscience as he did at Mu- Mich and later when he broke with the Communists and the Extreme Socialists, but won't 60 farther than that. And He Means Every Word. And when he says: Not an inch of French territory is this nation and this government going to yield to the blackmail of the Italians" he is in dead earnest. He means every word he Says-this time. Only two months have passed since the Munich humiliation. Daladier has worked overtime and has caused the arms, ammunition and airplane factories to do the same. While neither he nor his underlings are willing to say what arms and air plane production u now. It is as sumed that 1t has progressed satis-
1_1944-10-07_p15_sn83045462_00280603776_1944100701_0318
Evening star.
01
1944-10-07
p15
Motions for MisiriaI In Sedifion Case 10 BE Heard on Monday
Continued from Page B-ll
E termine after reading the Govern lment's answer whether to hear oral arguments or take further proceed ings. Special Prosecutor Joseph w. Burns brought out from q new wit ness late yesterday that he mailed several hundred copies Of . cover advertising Maxi and anti-Semitic Implications to members Of the armed forces. The defendants are charged In the indictment with con- spring to incite disloyalty In the armed forces. Contained Book List. The witness, Hubert Schumacher rich, formerly associated with the Friends Of New Germany In America and later with the American Ma tional Socialist League. said he got the circulars from Peter Stahren- berg, defendant, who Is . printer. Schmuederrich added, how ever. that sending out the material to soldiers WAS his own idea, and he got the mailing list, not from Stahrenberg, but from a boys in camp" section Of New York news paper. The circular contained q list Of Books We Suggest" including Hitlers "Mein Kampf" and other books on Germany and on the Jew ish Question" Any Of the books could be had, 1t was pointed out, by writing to New York address given. The court deferred ruling on 4 motion by Frank H. Meyers, a de- tense attorney, to strike all Sshmue-
12_1940-05-21_p11_sn83045462_00280602255_1940052101_0220
Evening star.
01
1940-05-21
p11
d BUVdIlIIleIlCdl factor and to make sure the r e n o m ! nation and re = election of Pre- 81 d e n t Roosevelt. Those former support ers of the Re- publican party who are n ow b e a tin 6 their breasts and de- claring that Mr.. Roosevelt must be reelected to IS h ow Hitler"
64_1945-12-30_p2_sn88063294_00340589129_1945123001_0259
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-12-30
p2
Hitler S Will BareS Suicide Pact
Continued from Page One) place where I have done the greatest part Of my work dur Ing my IL years service TO my people" German eyewitneS>cS previously had testified that the 56.ycar-old Hitler and ms 35-ycar-old bride committed suicide after q ma cabre wedding supper but then remains never have been found Hitler said he had enjoyed many years of true friendship. with Eva. whose recently un. covered diary showed She wa, tormented with fear she was los. inc him to other women and thai She once contemplated suicide
5_1944-10-06_p6_sn92070146_00414189064_1944100601_0142
Imperial Valley press.
01
1944-10-06
p6
Yankees Smash Ndzi Attacks
For a change, weather at the front was described as perfect en- ebling the superior Allied airpower to come into play. In the clear sunshine American dive-bomberS hacked away at Nazi artillery emplacements which now constitute the chief barrier to an American thrust into the plains be- fore the Rhine citadel of Cologne. The Ubach sector resembled a melee with the Americans slaShing forward at some points and falling back under stiff Nazi blows in at least one point. YANKS SHOWED BACK In the Beggendorf region the Americans were showed back about a quarter mile from high ground but by pm, according to United Press War Correspondent Jack FrankiSh, they were beating their way back over the lost area. Men of a veteran armored divi- sion and a southern infantry divi- sion holding the sector said Nazi shelling was the heaviest they had yet encountered. German prisoners reported that their commanding officer read them an order from Adolf Hitler declar- ing that for each deserter four of his comrades will be shot. Canadian forces in the Putte re- gion north of Antwerp pushed three miles farther into Holland and on their western flank reached the neighborhood of Santvliet on the Scheldt.
29_1944-09-07_p7_sn82014085_00393347065_1944090701_0068
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1944-09-07
p7
One reason why Adolf Hitler is scrapng the bottom of his manpower barrel is seen in the remarkable photo above. It shows part of stockade holding 10000 Ger. man prisoners, captured in the Allied drive in France They are standing by for lunch-probably the wars longest chow line. Enemy brass hats too are learning what it means to be the conquered instead of the con queror. Photo at right shows German officers bereft of Naz arrogance being marched through Paris steet by membes of the Maqus forces who helped berate the French capital.
8_1938-04-19_p34_sn83045462_00280601743_1938041901_0218
Evening star.
01
1938-04-19
p34
gle to get the Hiller-Hohenbrunn af- fair to an altar. They want one to be happy over the persistent prettiness of 1t all, and somehow one is very happy. THE story, which comes from long line of proud ancestors, can thank not merely its current singing stars for its acceptance. but the generous ness with which the whole show has been put together. Hassard Short, who staged and directed the project, could not have INDUCED his fancy for color and spaciousness more freely If he had been working for Mr.. 1ckes in early P. w. A. days. Maybe he did not spend much, but it certainly looks as if he had, and when it comes to that Cafe Maxine scene with the grand staircase, the audience fairly bursts out in delighted applause. Three Waltzes" is lighter on COM edy than on any other element, probably because people were not as funny then as they have become since. But don't expect to be continually disappointed on that score, for those burbling little laughs in the first two acts are just the right degree of warm up when Glen Anders ((he also is three generations) turns irate octoge- marian. Mr. Anders always has been good actor, Of course. and he is not going to let the contrary impression get abroad If you will just bear with him until that final act. At that, he is no funnier than the Can-Can number which those stat uesque always dancing girls OF the 'Shuberts turn in as the closing bit of the cafe scene Once the scandal OF two continents. or some similarly large area. the Can-Can comes back today as something almost grotesquely costumed, extremely violent. definitely ungraceful and uproariously funny. The girls, however, can do graceful dancing when the occasion justifies it, as the occasion does when it helps the story along to have bit of ballet which is classical this moment fresher the next. That is very pretty dane ing bit, too, which finds boys and girls dancing together in the effectively lighted three-waltzes sequence from which the show gets its name. The music of Three Waltzes" is completely Strauss in origin, starting with Johann. ST.. in 1865, moving down to Johann. jr., for the 1900 cycle and coming up to Oscar for the modern. 1t is perhaps bit late to be saying that it is invariably pleasant, but that is what it is. Preference obviously goes to the duet number ITO Live Is to Love-" which the principals sing with such ecstatic spirit in the second act. On the way to that point, Mr.. Bartlett and Miss Carlisle have a deal OF other singing to do. one OF the more unforgettable bits of which is her solo, MY Head Controls My Heart" If you liked THE Great Waltz" of which this is logical heir, the new show probably will be one of your happier portions Of the year, If not one Of its most significant. P. S. The third Hohenbrunn did get the third Hitler girl.
4_1943-07-06_p11_sn83045462_00280604070_1943070601_0253
Evening star.
01
1943-07-06
p11
I'd Rather Be Riqht-
about. Doesn't he know the only question Is when? When? When? I think that word would be heard often on the pro- grams OF the Illegal Broadcasting Corp. do not believe they would tell US about how little they have to eat. Vacuum tubes are precious. There are 50 many more important stories to tell. about friends who were killed yesterday, and others who may die tonight. They might say: Hitler holds Europe. Every year which passes gives him another leg toward per- manent possession. These would be good, steadying broadcasts. by men who have gone beyond the point at which they can become angry about food subsidies. OF course, there is no law to pre- vent any American from speaking, with heat and sympathy, as If he were a member Of the underground; speaking for those who cannot speak, which Is the highest function OF any man who writes or talks.
48_1943-11-24_p1_sn83045499_00393342298_1943112401_0745
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1943-11-24
p1
NAzI(ApITAL BLASTED BY HARD BLOWS FIam es Rage Over City Blocks . Industrial Centers Smashed
LONDON, Nov. 24-The Royal Air Force hurled tons of destruction down on Berlin again last night, seeking a second night success to knock out the capital city of Ger many, much of it already de- vastated. The force of the weight of the bombs dropped last night probably approached but did not exceed the record of Monday night when over 2,300 tons were delivered by approxi- mately 1000 bombers, nearly all of them four -engined giants in a concentrated and effective" air at tack. In the second attack, last night, on the worlds most-bombed capital, despite more favorable weather for defense. only 20 planes failed to return to bases. Twenty-six planes were lost in the first attack. Simultaneously with the second night attack on Berlin, Mosquito plane attacks were made on western Germany. Chaotic Conditions Berlin. already suffering chaotic conditions of the first nights raid. the greatest attack in aerial history, was for the second time in "A hours plastered with all kinds of bombs last night. a new deluge. Dispatches received in London from Stockholm. sent by correspond ents in Berlin, said new fires creat- ing walls of flames" for more than one mile long. swept Berlin after the second attack. Fires started by incendiary bombs last night linked up with the flames still burning from the Monday at- tack 25,000 Killed One dispatch from Stockholm says it is estimated that more than 25,000 were killed in Mondays att tack and added that the center of Berlin" was again the main target last night, railway stations, gas and water mains suffering heavily and that Berlin is isolated by telephone and telegraph communication. The telegrams received in London from Stockholm are apparently be- ing sent from Hamburg but it is not known how they are being re- layed from the capital as Berlin's communication systems are don- mated by Hitler as are virtually all continental centers. It is said that representatives of legations bombed out in Berlin are still trying to contact their col leagues and the impact of paralyzing attacks indicate that not only the large war industrial suburbs have been bombed in the new aerial drive but legation buildings are also gone. Bombs Rock City Dispatches from the Stockholm Alton Tdningen assert that explo- sions from blockbusters rocked all sections of Berlin but fires provided the worst horrors as storms of clouds of ashes swept through streets often in terrific gusts of flames caused by peculiar effect of bomb blasts and explosions which seemed to create 3 vacuum, followed by a cyclonic wave. Fire fighters were unable to cope with their tasks and entire areas of ten to 12 blocks long were en- velopcd in flames this morning. Thousands of residents came out from their shelters this morning only to. be met by flames of fire. There is little if any water.
16_1939-08-13_p1_sn83045462_00280602474_1939081301_0433
Evening star.
01
1939-08-13
p1
Fuehrer and Ciano Extend Conference On Axis Policy ItoIy's Foreign Minister Is Stern and Serious After PorIey
BY the Associated Press.
BERCHTESGADEN, Germany, Aug. 12-German-Italian discus sions designed to outline a course of action in tense Europe will go into a third day because of their "complexity" responsible German sources said tonight. This disclosure followed a closely guarded conference at which Adolf Hitler weighed the international situation during the day with his foreign minister. Joachim Won Rib bentrop and Premier Mussolinis foreign minister, Count Galeazzo Ciano. Looking unusually stern and Sc rious, Ciano returned to his Salz- burg hotel tonight after spending almost four hours with Hitler and Won Ribbentrop in the Fuehrer's mountain chalet, the Berghof, near Berchtesgaden. May Meet Again at Fuschl. 1t was presumed the talks would continue with Hitler at his retreat, German sources said, although it was quite possible that just the two foreign ministers would meet alone at Castle Fuschl, Won Rib bentrops summer place near Salzburg, as they did Friday at their first meeting. German spokesmen explained that in Europe so laden with danger" it was necessary to take up each detail of the various problems affecting the Rome-Berlin axis Danzig, for example-very slowly and carefully because they were so involved and complex" Before returning for dinner to- night with Won Ribbentrop at the Hotel Oesterreichischer Hof in Salzburg, Ciano lunched with Hit Ter at his Gaestehaus, where guests of the Fuehrer frequently stay. Skip Music Festival. The length of todays conference made impossible the scheduled at tendance of Ciano and Won Ribben- trop tonight at an open-air per- formance of the Salzburg music fes- tival on the towns Cathedral Square. Previously todays talk with Hit Ter was believed to mark the end OF the official part of the Italian for eign minister's visit. He was to have accompanied Won Ribbentrop to- morrow on a wild duck hunting trip | fn 1oHn El1cnh1 q 11I,1rn hY1t the event was Cancelled. Political opinion meanwhile held that the problem of the free city o1 Danzig-with all the repercussions its possible union with Germany might have-received a thorough examination. Polish Attacks Charged. An indication that the future Of Danzig may have formed the prime topic of discussion was seen in the manner in which the controlled German press not only was empha. sizing the dispute with Poland ovel Germany's claims to the free city but also reports of alleged attacks by Poles on German nationals ir Pomorze, the Polish corridor. Accounts published on front pages of newspapers charged that the Poles had killed six Germans anC seriously wounded 81 others in 204 raids during the last five weeks. Forster Visit Reported. Reports circulated here without official confirmation that Alber Forster, Nazi district leader in Dan. zig, again visited Hitler yesterday while the foreign ministers were opening the talks in nearby Castle Fuschl. The Danzig Gauleiter had visitee (See SALzBURG, Page A-7)
3_1942-08-26_p17_sn83045462_00280603636_1942082601_0333
Evening star.
01
1942-08-26
p17
Hitler Frees Frenehmen With Homes Near Dieppe
3. the Associated Press. BERLIN from German broad casts, Aug. 26.-Adolf Hitler, "in appreciation of the attitude of the population of Dieppe" during Allied Commando raid OF August 10, yes terday ordered the release of all French war prisoners whose homes are in Or near the city. The calmness with which the French watched the Dieppe raid was In accordance with broadcast ap- peals by the British not to strike at the Germans yet because the Dieppe raid was not the long awaited Allied invasion Of Europe.
5_1945-03-06_p7_sn82014085_00393346796_1945030601_0069
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1945-03-06
p7
Nazis Move Many Offices
London, March 6-CUP)--The London Daily Mail reported from Stockholm today that the German government evacuated most of it's offices from Berlin to Berchtes- gaden, Adolf Hitler's Bavarian re- treat, last weekend. Only well-known Nazi leader re- maining in bomb-battered Berlin was Propaganda Minister Paul Jos eph Goebbels, commandant for de- fense of the capital, the dispatch said. Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop was said to have gone to his castle at Fuschi, near SalZ- burg, in the Austrian Alps, but the foreign office spokesman, Dr. Ernst Brauweiler, stayed in Berlin to give the appearance that everything was normal. Heinrich Himmler. commander of the home army, interior minister and Gestapo chief, set up headquar- ters on the Pomeranian front, the Daily Mail said. Martin Bormann. Nazi party lead- CT. was reported at Hitler's side at Berchtesgaden. Martin von Hallensleben, military commentator for the official Ger man DNB agency, said the war in Europe had entered stage from which 1t may be expected that the outcome of this second great world struggle will be decided" "TIhis week may be the beginning of a completely new war develop ment," he added enigmatically. All doors are open for such an even- tuality."
5_1940-11-01_p6_sn92070146_00414188898_1940110101_0618
Imperial Valley press.
01
1940-11-01
p6
WHAT The RECORD SHOWS
The New Deal has attempted to an swer criticism of its lack of defense pre- paredness by saying the Republicans left the nation sadly unprepared when the New Deal took over in 1882. Weak as the New Deal argument is it is like the argument of man who says, my successor failed, so why should | succeed-even that weak argument is based on falsehood. The records show that the United States had an army of 148,0O0 men in 1888, the year after the New Deal went into office. The number remained static until 1887, and even then, after congress had appropriated funds to increase army manpower, President Roosevelt did not budget for the expenditures. And then Just six months ago-the army chief of staff told the United States that we had full equipment for only $4,000 men. In the face of this record, the New Deal attempt to blame Republicans for the nations lack of preparedness seems silly. 1t seems still more silly to hear the New Deal talking of 'unpreparedness' in 1882, because it was not until after 1882 that Adolf Hitler became a major menace in Europe. Germany's arma- ments were weak We were as well arm ed as any other nation in the world then. 1t is too bad we cannot say the same thing now.
18_1939-06-14_p4_sn82014085_00393347454_1939061401_0641
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1939-06-14
p4
the reports as absolutely untrue.
Hitler Tightens on Caechs
Prague, June 14- (UP) = Adolf Hitler has determined to restore or der and suppress all anti German activity in the Czech protectorate at once, 1t was believed today, as Heinrich Himmler, chief of the dreaded Gestapo, the German Nezi secret police, conferred with pro- tectorate authorities on conditions in Bohemia and Moravia. In what may have been the first move in the campaign, the protec- torate government, in conjunction with Baron Constantin von Nerlrath, Nazi protector" forbade strikes or lockouts in the interest of "calm and undisturbed business develop ment." It was further ordered that all collective labor agreements must henceforth be ratified by the well fare ministry. At the same time, the government in Berlin clamped down tighter ban on movement of visitors across the German frontier into the pro- tectorate. A visit of foreign news paper correspondents in Germany to the protectorate, set tentatively for today or tomorrow, was can- celled and 1t was made known that applications of foreign newspaper men for permits to visit Prague were being rejected at Berlin flor the time being" A few hours after Himmler's ar- rival, the official German news bu- reau announced the arrest in con- nection with the killing of Nazi policeman at Kladno of Czech woman "who undoubtedly knows who the murderer is."
2_1941-01-20_p37_sn83045462_0028060317A_1941012001_0187
Evening star.
01
1941-01-20
p37
Air Forum Speakers Back British Aid, but Differ on Methods Congress Members Argue Question of Power for President or Congress
sISSiOSut VI SOHSicSS While members of Congress on last nights American Forum of the Air, broadcast from the Willard Hotel, supported aid to Britain short Of war, there were sharp differences as to whether this aid could best be extended through the agency of the executive or legislative branches of Government. Chief exponent of the theory that aid could best be extended by Con- gress without extension of discre- tionary powers to the President was Senator c. Brooks. Republican of Illinois, who defeated Democratic Senator Slattery in the last elec- ton. Senator Brooks described the lease-lend bill as a "take-away-for- keeps bill"-one which is designed ito take away the responsibilities of Congress and place them in the hands of forces that for eight years have tried constantly, through vari- Gus other means, to centralize those powers in single hands" Such an argument, replied former Senator Gibson of Vermont, new chairman of the Committee to De- fend America by Aiding the Allies, ''is more tenuous than the summer inoonbeams, more light than the ocean froth." Argument Called Absurd. Indeed" he added, 1T is difficult for me to believe that it is put forth seriously because of its manifest absurdity." He said the power delegated to the President could be returned to Congress after the emergency or "at any proper time" The lease lend bill, .he declared, merely pro- vides for delegating certain authority to the President during the period of the emergency, to the end that those things which we all desire may be accomplished as speedily as pos Eible." Senator Nye. Republican, of North Dakota, said the fundamental OBJ jections to this bill are in no way related to the issue of helping Britain to win her war. the war which she herself declared. What help that is short of war might We now give Britain that isn't al ready being given, or that can not be given by a Congress that has over whelminglv granted help 1t could consider short of war?'" The lease-lend bill, he said, "is the most brazen request ever made. request upon Congress to surrender every bit of control it possesses to check or halt the march to war. request for presidential power greater than was ever accorded even a war time President" Says Britain Has Resources. He maintained that Great Britain has plenty of resources to carry on the war. Lets quit mincing words, he said. This present howl is not occasioned by fear of the outcome of the war for England nearly so much as by fear that England may have to pay for her own war, and | by some Americans who probably | encouraged England to take the war route" Representative May, Democrat of Kentucky, chairman of the House Military Affairs Committee, de- scribed Hitler as IAN international bandit" and said the United States must aid Britain because "she is holding our lifeline and fighting our battle" Extemporaneous debate followed the delivery of prepared papers by the speakers in which Senator Brooks repeated the question: what does this bill allow us to do short Of war that we are not al ready doing or cannot do without passing it?" Representative May said 1t al lowed loans to Britain. Then you can repeal the johnson Act instead" replied Senator Brooks. Says Bill Guides Arms Flow. Mr.. Gibson said the lease-lend bill gives authority to regulate the flow OF material aid to the British as a changing situation and their needs and ours make it necessary to do" Senator Nye asked what danger there was in meeting the problems as they arose through the peoples representatives in Congress. That's just what France did" retorted Mr.. Gibson" and look at France now" The studio audience of more than 800 was less unruly than usual. Theodore Crank, moderator of the forum, had distributed a mimeo- graphed memorandum appealing for order during the program" During the last few weeks" the memorandum said, I'VE have re- ceived thousands of complaints from all parts of the country criticizing audience behavior
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