Search is not available for this dataset
name
stringlengths 2
112
| description
stringlengths 29
13k
| source
int64 1
7
| difficulty
int64 0
25
| solution
stringlengths 7
983k
| language
stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
bool isPrime[1005];
void sieve(int N) {
for (int i = 0; i <= N; ++i) {
isPrime[i] = true;
}
isPrime[0] = false;
isPrime[1] = false;
for (int i = 2; i * i <= N; ++i) {
if (isPrime[i] == true) {
for (int j = i * i; j <= N; j += i) isPrime[j] = false;
}
}
}
bool isPerfectSquare(int n) {
if (n < 0) return false;
long tst = (int)(sqrt(n) + 0.5);
return tst * tst == n;
}
int main() {
long long int n, i, j, k, m, a, b, c, arr1[100005], arr[100005] = {};
cin >> n;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> arr[i];
}
c = 0;
for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (arr[i] > c) {
arr1[i] = 0;
c = arr[i];
} else {
arr1[i] = c - arr[i] + 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << arr1[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
public class Main_Round322Div2_B {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
Printer pr = new Printer(System.out);
int n = sc.nextInt();
int[] h = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
h[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
int max = 0;
int[] a = new int[n];
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
a[i] = Math.max(max - h[i] + 1, 0);
max = Math.max(max, h[i]);
}
StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (i != 0) {
ret.append(' ');
}
ret.append(a[i]);
}
pr.println(ret);
pr.close();
sc.close();
}
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static class Scanner {
BufferedReader br;
Iterator<String> it;
Scanner (InputStream in) {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
}
String next() throws RuntimeException {
try {
if (it == null || !it.hasNext()) {
it = Arrays.asList(br.readLine().split(" ")).iterator();
}
return it.next();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
}
int nextInt() throws RuntimeException {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong() throws RuntimeException {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
float nextFloat() throws RuntimeException {
return Float.parseFloat(next());
}
double nextDouble() throws RuntimeException {
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
void close() {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// throw new IllegalStateException();
}
}
}
private static class Printer extends PrintWriter {
Printer(PrintStream out) {
super(out);
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(raw_input())
i = [int(x) for x in raw_input().split()]
out = []
m = 0
for x in range(len(i), 0, -1):
if i[x-1] > m:
m = i[x-1]
out.append(0)
else:
out.append(m - i[x-1] + 1)
for i in range(len(out), 0, -1):
print out[i-1],
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int arr[100005], ans[100005];
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
int maxx = arr[n - 1];
ans[n - 1] = 0;
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (arr[i] > maxx) {
maxx = arr[i];
ans[i] = 0;
} else {
ans[i] = maxx - arr[i] + 1;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) printf("%d ", ans[i]);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | //package com.competitions.year2015.julytoseptember.round322div2;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
public final class Second
{
static int n, houses[];
static InputReader reader;
static OutputWriter writer;
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Second second = new Second();
reader = second.new InputReader(System.in);
writer = second.new OutputWriter(System.out);
getAttributes();
writer.flush();
reader.close();
writer.close();
}
static void getAttributes()
{
n = reader.nextInt();
houses = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
houses[i] = reader.nextInt();
int max[] = new int[n];
max[n - 1] = houses[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--)
max[i] = Math.max(max[i + 1], houses[i]);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
{
int temp = max[i + 1] - houses[i];
if (temp < 0)
writer.print(0 + " ");
else
writer.print(temp + 1 + " ");
}
writer.println(0);
}
class InputReader
{
private InputStream stream;
private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
private int curChar;
private int numChars;
public InputReader(InputStream stream)
{
this.stream = stream;
}
public int read()
{
if (numChars == -1)
throw new InputMismatchException();
if (curChar >= numChars)
{
curChar = 0;
try
{
numChars = stream.read(buf);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (numChars <= 0)
return -1;
}
return buf[curChar++];
}
public int nextInt()
{
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-')
{
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
int res = 0;
do
{
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
res *= 10;
res += c & 15;
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
public long nextLong()
{
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
int sign = 1;
if (c == '-')
{
sign = -1;
c = read();
}
long result = 0;
do
{
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
throw new InputMismatchException();
result *= 10;
result += c & 15;
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return result * sign;
}
public float nextFloat() // problematic
{
float result, div;
byte c;
result = 0;
div = 1;
c = (byte) read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = (byte) read();
boolean isNegative = (c == '-');
if (isNegative)
c = (byte) read();
do
{
result = result * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = (byte) read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (c == '.')
while ((c = (byte) read()) >= '0' && c <= '9')
result += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
if (isNegative)
return -result;
return result;
}
public double nextDouble() // not completely accurate
{
double ret = 0, div = 1;
byte c = (byte) read();
while (c <= ' ')
c = (byte) read();
boolean neg = (c == '-');
if (neg)
c = (byte) read();
do
{
ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
} while ((c = (byte) read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (c == '.')
while ((c = (byte) read()) >= '0' && c <= '9')
ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
if (neg)
return -ret;
return ret;
}
public String next()
{
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
c = read();
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
do
{
res.appendCodePoint(c);
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res.toString();
}
public boolean isSpaceChar(int c)
{
return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
}
public void close()
{
try
{
stream.close();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class OutputWriter
{
private PrintWriter writer;
public OutputWriter(OutputStream stream)
{
writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
stream)));
}
public OutputWriter(Writer writer)
{
this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
}
public void println(int x)
{
writer.println(x);
}
public void print(int x)
{
writer.print(x);
}
public void println(int array[], int size)
{
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
println(array[i]);
}
public void print(int array[], int size)
{
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
print(array[i] + " ");
}
public void println(long x)
{
writer.println(x);
}
public void print(long x)
{
writer.print(x);
}
public void println(long array[], int size)
{
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
println(array[i]);
}
public void print(long array[], int size)
{
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
print(array[i]);
}
public void println(float num)
{
writer.println(num);
}
public void print(float num)
{
writer.print(num);
}
public void println(double num)
{
writer.println(num);
}
public void print(double num)
{
writer.print(num);
}
public void println(String s)
{
writer.println(s);
}
public void print(String s)
{
writer.print(s);
}
public void println()
{
writer.println();
}
public void printSpace()
{
writer.print(" ");
}
public void flush()
{
writer.flush();
}
public void close()
{
writer.close();
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public final class Solution
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Reader input = new Reader();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out));
int n = input.nextInt();
int[] arr = new int[n];
int[] result = new int[n];
for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
arr[i] = input.nextInt();
result[n - 1] = 0;
int max = arr[n-1];
for(int i = n - 2 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
{
if(arr[i] > max)
{
max = arr[i];
result[i] = 0;
}
else
{
result[i] = max + 1 - arr[i];
}
}
for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
out.print(result[i] + " ");
out.close();
}
public static class Reader
{
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public Reader()
{
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
public String next()
{
try
{
if(st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
}
catch(IOException ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
return st.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt()
{
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public double nextDouble()
{
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
public long nextLong()
{
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
public String nextLine()
{
try
{
return br.readLine();
}
catch(IOException ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
return "";
}
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(raw_input())
l = map(int, raw_input().split())
M = 0
ans = [0]*n
for i in xrange(n-1, -1, -1):
ans[i] = max(0, M - l[i] + 1)
M = max(M, l[i])
print ' '.join(map(str, ans)) | PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxN = 100001;
void process(int a[], int dp[][maxN], int N) {
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) dp[0][i] = a[i];
for (i = 1; i <= (int)(log2(N)); i++)
for (j = 0; j + (1 << (i - 1)) < N; j++)
dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i - 1][j + (1 << (i - 1))]);
}
int query(int x, int y, int dp[][maxN], int N) {
int k = 0;
while ((1 << (k + 1)) <= (y - x)) k++;
return max(dp[k][x], dp[k][y - (1 << k) + 1]);
}
int main() {
int N, i;
cin >> N;
int a[N];
for (i = 0; i < N; i++) cin >> a[i];
int dp[(int)(log2(N)) + 1][maxN];
process(a, dp, N);
int maxim;
for (i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) {
maxim = query(i + 1, N - 1, dp, N);
if (maxim > a[i])
cout << maxim - a[i] + 1;
else if (a[i] > maxim)
cout << 0;
else
cout << 1;
cout << ' ';
}
cout << 0;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | def solve(n, h_arr):
h_arr = list(h_arr)
h_increment = [0] * n
largest = h_arr[n-1]
for i in range(n-2, -1, -1):
if h_arr[i] <= largest:
h_increment[i] = largest - h_arr[i] + 1
else:
largest = h_arr[i]
return " ".join(str(h_inc) for h_inc in h_increment)
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input())
h_arr = map(int, input().split(" "))
print(solve(n, h_arr))
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class B {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
int n = nextInt();
int[] floors = new int[n + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
floors[i] = nextInt();
}
int[] max = new int[n + 1];
floors[n] = -1;
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
max[i] = Math.max(max[i + 1], floors[i]);
}
max[n] = -1;
PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(System.out);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (i > 0) {
writer.print(" ");
}
if (floors[i] > max[i + 1]) {
writer.print(0);
} else {
writer.print(max[i + 1] - floors[i] + 1);
}
}
writer.close();
}
static BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
System.in));
static StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer("");
static String next() throws IOException {
while (!tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
String n = reader.readLine();
if (n == null) {
return null;
}
tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(n);
}
return tokenizer.nextToken();
}
static String nextLine() throws IOException {
return reader.readLine();
}
static Integer nextInt() throws IOException {
String next = next();
if (next == null) {
return null;
}
return Integer.parseInt(next);
}
static long nextLong() throws IOException {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
static Double nextDouble() throws IOException {
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n, h[200000], a[200000];
int main() {
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> h[i];
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) a[i] = max(a[i + 1], h[i + 1]);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << max(a[i] - h[i] + 1, 0) << ' ';
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e5;
vector<int> vc;
int a[N + 10];
int main() {
int n, mx = 0;
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (a[i] > mx)
vc.push_back(0), mx = a[i];
else
vc.push_back(mx - a[i] + 1);
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) cout << vc[i] << ' ';
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n, a[100007], b[100007];
cin >> n;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) cin >> a[i];
int maxi = 0;
for (int i = n; i >= 1; --i) {
b[i] = maxi;
maxi = max(maxi, a[i]);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
if (a[i] <= b[i])
cout << abs(a[i] - b[i]) + 1 << " ";
else
cout << 0 << " ";
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(raw_input())
arrh = map(int, raw_input().split())
ans = []
ans.append(0)
mx = arrh[n-1]
for i in xrange(n-2, -1, -1):
mx = max(arrh[i+1], mx)
ans.append(max(mx-arrh[i]+1, 0))
for i in xrange(n-1, -1, -1):
print ans[i],
print | PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = input()
arr = map(int,raw_input().split())
new = [0]
arr = arr[::-1]
ma = arr[0]
for i in range(1,n):
if arr[i]<=ma:
ans = ma-arr[i] + 1
else:
ma = arr[i]
ans = 0
new.append(ans)
new = new[::-1]
print " ".join(map(str,new))
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.Math;
public class C {
public static void main(String args[]) {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
FastScanner fs = new FastScanner();
int t=1;
for(int qq=1; qq <= t; qq++) {
int n=fs.nextInt();
int a[] = new int[n];
TreeSet<Integer> ts=new TreeSet<>();
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
a[i]=fs.nextInt();
int ans[] = new int[n];
for(int i = n-1; i >= 0; i--) {
if(ts.isEmpty() || ts.last() < a[i]) {
ans[i]=0;
} else {
ans[i]=ts.last()-a[i] + 1;
}
ts.add(a[i]);
}
for(int i: ans)
out.print(i+" ");
}
out.close();
}
static void swap(int []a, int x, int y) {
int temp=a[x];
a[x]=a[y];
a[y]=temp;
}
static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>{
int first, second;
public Pair(int x, int y) {
first=x;second=y;
}
public int compareTo(Pair x) {
if(this.first<x.first)
return -1;
if(this.first==x.first)
return this.second<x.second?-1:(this.second==x.second?0:1);
return 1;
}
}
static class RangeMin {
long logs[], st[][];
int N, K;
public RangeMin(int n) {
N=n;
K = (int)((double) (Math.log10((double)n) /(double) Math.log10((double)2) ));
st = new long [N+2][K+2];
logs = new long[N+2];
}
void init(ArrayList<Integer> A) {
for(int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
Arrays.fill(st[i], (long)1e18);
st[i][0]=(long)A.get(i);
}
// NLOGN
for(int j = 1; j <= K; j++) {
for(int i = 0; i + (1<<j) <= N; i++) {
st[i][j]=Math.min(st[i][j-1], st[i + (1 << (j-1))][j-1]);
}
}
logs[1]=0;
for(int i = 2; i <= N; i++) {
logs[i]=logs[i/2]+1;
}
}
long query(int L, int R) {
int j = (int)logs[R-L+1];
return Math.min(st[L][j], st[R - (1 << j) + 1][j]);
}
}
static class FastScanner
{
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
public FastScanner()
{
br = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
}
String next()
{
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements())
{
try
{
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
int nextInt()
{
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong()
{
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
double nextDouble()
{
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
String nextLine()
{
String str = "";
try
{
str = br.readLine();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return str;
}
public int[] nextArray(int n) {
int a[] = new int[n];
for(int i =0; i < n; i++) a[i]=this.nextInt();
return a;
}
public void reverse(int a[]) {
for(int i = 0; i < a.length / 2; i++) {
int x=a[i];
a[i]=a[a.length-1-i];
a[a.length-1-i]=x;
}
}
public int max(int a[]) {
int mx = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
for(int i : a)
mx = Math.max(i, mx);
return mx;
}
public int count(int a[], int val) {
int ans =0;
for(int i : a)
ans += val == i ? 1 : 0;
return ans;
}
public int min(int a[]) {
int mn = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for(int i : a)
mn = Math.min(i, mn);
return mn;
}
public void randomShuffleSort(int []a) {
Random r = new Random();
for(int i =0; i < (a.length)/2; i++) {
int temp=a[i],p=r.nextInt(a.length);
a[i]=a[p];
a[p]=temp;
}
this.fine_sort(a);
}
public void fine_sort(int a[]) {
Arrays.sort(a);
}
}
static class SegmentTree {
int leftmost, rightmost;
SegmentTree lChild, rChild;
int sum;
long lz_val;
public SegmentTree(int l, int r, int a[]) {
leftmost = l;
rightmost = r;
lz_val=0;
if(l == r)
sum = a[l];
else {
int mid = (l + r) / 2;
lChild = new SegmentTree(l, mid, a);
rChild = new SegmentTree(mid+1, r, a);
update();
}
}
public void update() {
sum = lChild.sum + rChild.sum + (int)lChild.lz_val + (int)rChild.lz_val;
}
public void pointUpdate(int pos, int val) {
if(leftmost == rightmost) {
sum = val;
} else {
int mid = (leftmost + rightmost) / 2;
if(pos <= lChild.rightmost) lChild.pointUpdate(pos, val);
else rChild.pointUpdate(pos, val);
update();
}
}
public void rangeUpdate(int l, int r, int val) {
// first check if it's within the range
if(l <= leftmost && r >= rightmost) {
lz_val += val;
} else {
// its not within the range so lets update the left if we have to and update the right if we have to
if(lChild.rightmost >= l) lChild.rangeUpdate(l, r, val);
if(rChild.leftmost <= r) rChild.rangeUpdate(l, r, val);
update();
}
}
public long query(int l, int r) {
if(l > rightmost || r < leftmost) return 0;
else if(l <= leftmost && r >= rightmost) return (long)sum + lz_val;
return (long) lChild.query(l, r) + (long) rChild.query(l, r);
}
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | # http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/581/B
def calculate(numbers):
numbers = [int(i) for i in numbers.split()]
result = []
current = 0
for i in numbers[::-1]:
if i <= current:
result.append(current - i + 1)
else:
result.append(0)
current = i
return ' '.join([str(i) for i in result[::-1]])
def main():
raw_input()
print(calculate(raw_input()))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
int arr[n + 1];
int ans[n + 1];
memset(ans, 0, sizeof(ans));
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> arr[i];
int t = arr[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i > -1; i--) {
t >= arr[i] ? ans[i] = t - arr[i] + 1 : t = arr[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << ans[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | def s(a):
p=0
for i in a:
p+=i[1]
return p
n=input()
h=map(int,raw_input().split())
h.reverse()
diff=[0]
mh=h[0]
for i in range(1,n):
d=mh-h[i]
if d>=0:
diff.append(mh-h[i]+1)
else:
diff.append(0)
if h[i]>mh:
mh=h[i]
diff.reverse()
print ' '.join(map(str,diff))
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Div2_322B {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = sc.nextInt();
int[] array = new int[n];
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
array[i] = sc.nextInt();
int[] ans = new int[n];
int max = array[n - 1];
for(int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
ans[i] = Math.max(0, max + 1 - array[i]);
max = Math.max(max, array[i]);
}
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
System.out.print(ans[i] + (i == n - 1 ? "\n" : " "));
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n=int(raw_input())
l=map(int,raw_input().split())
ans=[0]
cnt,chk=l[-1],1
for i in l[-2::-1]:
if i<=cnt and chk:
chk=0
ans.append(cnt-i+1)
elif i<=cnt:
ans.append(cnt-i+1)
else:
chk=1
cnt=i
ans.append(0)
print ' '.join(map(str,ans[::-1])) | PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class start {
static int x[];
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
BufferedReader bf = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
int n=Integer.parseInt(bf.readLine());
x=new int [n];
int bz[]=new int [n];
int y[]=new int [n];
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(bf.readLine(), " ");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
x[i]=Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
}
int max=x[x.length-1];
y[x.length-1]=0;
for(int i=x.length-2;i>-1;i--){
y[i]=x[i]>max?0:(max-x[i]+1);
if(x[i]>max){
max=x[i];
}
}
for(int i=0;i<x.length;i++){
System.out.print(y[i]+" ");
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
h = list(map(int, input().split()))
maxi = 0
c = []
for i in reversed(h):
if i > maxi:
maxi = i
c.append(0)
else:
c.append(maxi + 1 - i)
for i in reversed(c):
print(i, end=' ')
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | NumberOfHouses = int(input())
Floors = list(map(int, input().split()))
AddMeArr = [0]*NumberOfHouses
MaxNum = Floors[-1]
for i in range(NumberOfHouses-2, -1, -1):
if Floors[i] > MaxNum:
MaxNum = Floors[i]
else:
AddMeArr[i] = MaxNum - Floors[i] + 1
print(*AddMeArr, sep=' ') | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long root(long long n) {
long long ans = 1;
while (1) {
if (ans * ans > n) {
return ans - 1;
break;
} else if (ans * ans == n) {
return ans;
break;
} else {
ans += 1;
}
}
}
int main() {
long long n, i, max;
cin >> n;
long long array[n], dp[n];
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> array[i];
dp[n - 1] = 0;
max = array[n - 1];
for (i = n - 1; i > 0; i--) {
if (max < array[i - 1]) {
max = array[i - 1];
dp[i - 1] = 0;
} else if (max == array[i - 1]) {
dp[i - 1] = 1;
} else {
dp[i - 1] = max - array[i - 1] + 1;
}
}
cout << endl;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << dp[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
long long hi[n];
long long dp[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> hi[i];
}
dp[n - 1] = 0;
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
dp[i] = max(dp[i + 1], hi[i + 1]);
}
if (hi[0] > dp[0]) {
cout << "0";
} else {
cout << dp[0] - hi[0] + 1;
}
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (hi[i] > dp[i]) {
cout << " 0";
} else {
cout << " " << dp[i] - hi[i] + 1;
}
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class B {
static StringTokenizer st;
static BufferedReader in;
static PrintWriter pw;
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
pw = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)));
int n = nextInt();
int[]h = new int[n+1];
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
h[i] = nextInt();
}
int[]ans = new int[n+1];
int max = 0;
for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) {
if (h[i] > max) {
max = h[i];
}
else {
ans[i] = max+1 - h[i];
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
pw.print(ans[i]+" ");
}
pw.close();
}
private static int nextInt() throws IOException{
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
private static double nextDouble() throws IOException{
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
private static long nextLong() throws IOException{
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
private static String next() throws IOException {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
}
return st.nextToken();
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Random;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inputStream = System.in;
OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
Task solver = new Task();
solver.solve(1, in, out);
out.close();
}
static class Task {
public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, PrintWriter out) {
int n = in.nextInt();
int[] a = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
a[i] = in.nextInt();
}
int[] max = new int[n];
max[n - 1] = a[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0 ; i--) {
max[i] = Math.max(max[i + 1], a[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (i == n - 1) {
out.print(0 + " ");
break;
}
if (a[i] <= max[i + 1]) {
out.print(max[i + 1] - a[i] + 1 + " ");
} else
out.print(0 + " ");
}
}
}
static class InputReader {
public BufferedReader reader;
public StringTokenizer st;
public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768);
st = null;
}
public String next() {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = -1
ans = []
for i in range(n):
if a[n-i-1] > m:
ans.append("0")
else:
ans.append(str(m+1-a[n-i-1]))
m = max(a[n-i-1], m)
print(" ".join(ans[::-1])) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | /**
* Created by heat_wave on 12.01.15.
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
public class A {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
public void solve() {
int n = in.nextInt();
long [] h = new long[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
h[i] = in.nextLong();
}
long [] max = new long[n];
long maxH = 0L;
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0 ; i--) {
if (h[i] > maxH) {
max[i] = 0;
}
else {
max[i] = maxH - h[i] + 1;
}
maxH = Math.max(maxH, h[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
System.out.print(max[i] + " ");
}
}
public void run() {
solve();
}
class FastScanner {
BufferedReader br;
StringTokenizer st;
FastScanner(File f) {
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(f));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
String next() {
while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
try {
st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return st.nextToken();
}
int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
double nextDouble() {
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new A().run();
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n=int(input())
h=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
p=n*[0]
p[-1]=0
gg=n*[0]
gg[-1]=0
for i in range(n-2,-1,-1):
gg[i]=max(gg[i+1],h[i+1])
for i in range(n):
d=gg[i]-h[i]
if d<0:
d=0
p[i]=d
else:
p[i]=d+1
for i in range(n):
print(p[i],end=' ')
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
ans = []
ma = 0
for h in list(reversed(list(map(int, input().split())))):
ans += [max(0, ma - h + 1)]
ma = max(ma, h)
print(' '.join(map(str, reversed(ans))))
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
vector<pair<long long int, long long int> > v;
pair<long long int, long long int> p;
int main() {
long long int x, y, z, n, a[100002], b[100002], c, i, j, need;
while (cin >> n) {
v.clear();
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> x;
b[i] = x;
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
x = b[i];
p = make_pair(x, i);
v.push_back(p);
}
sort(v.begin(), v.end());
for (x = v.size() - 1; x >= 0; x--) {
a[x] = v[x].second;
}
x = v.size() - 1;
for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
y = a[x];
if (j < y) {
need = b[y] - b[j] + 1;
cout << need;
if (j < n - 1) printf(" ");
} else if (j == y) {
cout << "0";
x--;
if (j < n - 1) printf(" ");
} else {
x--;
j--;
}
}
printf("\n");
}
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = input()
a = map(int, raw_input().split())
b = [0]*n
b[0] = 0
a.reverse()
max = a[0]
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] > max:
b[i] = 0
max = a[i]
else:
b[i] = max + 1 - a[i]
b.reverse()
for i in range(n):
print b[i],
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
houses = [int(c) for c in input().split()]
ans = [0] * n
max_ = -1
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
ans[i] = max_ - houses[i] + 1 if houses[i] <= max_ else 0
max_ = max(max_, houses[i])
print(*ans) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long int n, height[100005], maxR[100005];
int main() {
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> height[i];
maxR[n] = height[n - 1] - 1;
maxR[n - 1] = height[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) maxR[i] = max(maxR[i + 1], height[i]);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (height[i] > maxR[i + 1]) {
cout << "0 ";
} else {
cout << maxR[i + 1] - height[i] + 1 << " ";
}
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class LuxuriousHouses {
public static void main(String args[]){
FScanner in = new FScanner();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
int n = in.nextInt();
int arr[]=in.readArray(n);
int copy[]=new int[n+1];
int max=arr[n-1],a=0;long sum=0;
for(int i=n-2;i>=0;i--)
{
if(arr[i]>max)
{
max=arr[i];
copy[a++]=0;
continue;
}
if(arr[i]<max)
copy[a++]=(max-arr[i]+1);
else
copy[a++]=1;
}
for(int i=a-1;i>=0;i--)
out.print(copy[i]+" ");
out.print("0"+" ");
out.close();
}
static boolean checkprime(int n1)
{
if(n1%2==0||n1%3==0)
return false;
else
{
for(int i=5;i*i<=n1;i+=6)
{
if(n1%i==0||n1%(i+2)==0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
static class FScanner {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
StringTokenizer sb = new StringTokenizer("");
String next(){
while(!sb.hasMoreTokens()){
try{
sb = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
} catch(IOException e){ }
}
return sb.nextToken();
}
String nextLine(){
try{ return br.readLine(); }
catch(IOException e) { } return "";
}
int nextInt(){
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
long nextLong() {
return Long.parseLong(next());
}
int[] readArray(int n) {
int a[] = new int[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) a[i] = nextInt();
return a;
}
float nextFloat(){
return Float.parseFloat(next());
}
double nextDouble(){
return Double.parseDouble(next());
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | __author__ = 'Admin'
n = int(input())
mas1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
masans = [0]
max = mas1[n - 1]
for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1):
if mas1[i] > max:
max = mas1[i]
masans.append(0)
else:
masans.append(max - mas1[i] + 1)
masans.reverse()
print(*masans) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(raw_input())
seq = [int(x) for x in raw_input().split()]
seq.reverse()
cur_max = seq[0]
result = [0]
for elem in seq[1:]:
if elem > cur_max:
result.append(0)
cur_max = elem
else:
result.append(cur_max - elem + 1)
for elem in result[::-1]:
print elem,
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void solve() {
long long n;
cin >> n;
;
long long a[n];
for (long long i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
long long mx[n];
mx[n - 1] = 0;
for (long long i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
mx[i] = max(a[i + 1], mx[i + 1]);
}
for (long long i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (mx[i] >= a[i])
cout << mx[i] - a[i] + 1 << " ";
else
cout << 0 << " ";
}
}
int32_t main(void) {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
;
int q;
q = 1;
while (q--) {
solve();
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
int data[n];
map<int, int> cnt;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
cin >> data[i];
++cnt[data[i]];
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (cnt.crbegin()->first == data[i])
cout << (cnt.crbegin()->second == 1 ? 0 : 1) << " ";
else
cout << cnt.crbegin()->first - data[i] + 1 << " ";
--cnt[data[i]];
if (cnt[data[i]] == 0) cnt.erase(data[i]);
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.Scanner;
/**
* Built using CHelper plug-in
* Actual solution is at the top
*
* @author Mehul Sharma
*/
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inputStream = System.in;
OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
Scanner in = new Scanner(inputStream);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
TaskB solver = new TaskB();
solver.solve(1, in, out);
out.close();
}
static class TaskB {
public void solve(int testNumber, Scanner in, PrintWriter out) {
int n = in.nextInt();
int[] houses = new int[n + 1];
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
houses[i] = in.nextInt();
}
int[] newhouses = new int[n + 1];
int needed = 0;
for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) {
//int max = getMax(i+1,n,houses) ;
// System.out.println("Max returned for " + houses[i] + "is : " + max );
if (i == n) {
newhouses[i] = 0;
needed = houses[i] + 1;
} else {
// System.out.print((max-houses[i]+1) + " ");
if (houses[i] >= needed) {
newhouses[i] = 0;
needed = houses[i] + 1;
} else {
newhouses[i] = needed - houses[i];
//needed = needed + 1;
}
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
System.out.print(newhouses[i] + " ");
}
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
string = input()
numbers = string.split(" ")
for x in range(n):
numbers[x] = int(numbers[x])
floors = []
maximum = numbers[n - 1]
for x in range(n - 2, -1, -1):
a = numbers[x]
if a > maximum:
maximum = a
floors.append("0")
else:
floors.append(str(maximum - a + 1))
floors = floors[::-1]
floors.append("0")
print(" ".join(floors)) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class luxuriousHouses {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// BufferedReader b=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
int t=scan.nextInt();
scan.nextLine();
int[] a=new int[t];
String[] s=scan.nextLine().split(" ");
int max=Integer.parseInt(s[t-1]);
for(int i=t-2;i>=0;i--){
int x=Integer.parseInt(s[i]);
if(x<=max){
a[i]=max-x+1;
}else{
max=x;
}
}
out.print(a[0]);
for(int i=1;i<t;i++){
out.print(" "+a[i]);
}
out.close();
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
houses = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
answers = []
mh = 0
for h in houses[::-1]:
if mh >= h:
answers.append(mh - h + 1)
else:
answers.append(0)
mh = max(mh, h)
print(' '.join(map(str, answers[::-1])))
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n, x;
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin >> n;
vector<int> v(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
cin >> x;
v[i] = x;
}
int max = -1, tmp;
vector<int> m(n);
for (int i = v.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
tmp = max;
if (v[i] > max) {
tmp = -1;
max = v[i];
}
m[i] = tmp;
}
for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); ++i) {
if (m[i] == -1)
cout << "0 ";
else
cout << m[i] - v[i] + 1 << " ";
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
lst = list(map(int, input().split()))
dp = [-1000] * n
dp[n - 1] = 0
for i in range(len(lst) - 2, -1, -1):
dp[i] = max(dp[i + 1], lst[i + 1])
for i in range(n):
if dp[i] >= lst[i]:
print(dp[i] - lst[i] + 1, end=' ')
else:
print(0, end=' ')
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
x=1
r=[]
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):r+=[max(x-a[i],0)];x=max(x,a[i]+1)
print(' '.join(map(str,r[::-1]))) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
/**
* Built using CHelper plug-in
* Actual solution is at the top
*
* @author robert nabil
*/
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
InputStream inputStream = System.in;
OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
FastScanner in = new FastScanner(inputStream);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
TaskB solver = new TaskB();
solver.solve(1, in, out);
out.close();
}
static class TaskB {
public void solve(int testNumber, FastScanner sc, PrintWriter writer) {
int n = sc.nextInt();
int[] a = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
a[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
int[] r = new int[n];
int max = a[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (a[i] <= max)
r[i] = max - a[i] + 1;
max = Math.max(max, a[i]);
}
String s = Arrays.toString(r).replace(",", "");
writer.println(s.substring(1, s.length() - 1));
}
}
static class FastScanner {
BufferedReader r;
StringTokenizer tokenizer;
public FastScanner(InputStream in) {
r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
tokenizer = new StringTokenizer("");
}
public String next() {
while (!tokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
try {
tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(r.readLine());
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
return tokenizer.nextToken();
}
public int nextInt() {
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n, arr[100005], arrAns[100005];
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> arr[i];
int max = arr[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (arr[i] <= max)
arrAns[i] = (max - arr[i]) + 1;
else {
arrAns[i] = 0;
max = arr[i];
}
}
for (int i = 0; i <= n - 2; i++) cout << arrAns[i] << " ";
cout << "0";
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int N = (int)1e5 + 1;
int main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
long long int n;
cin >> n;
long long int a[n], max[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
long long int ma = a[n - 1];
max[n - 1] = a[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (a[i] > ma) {
max[i] = a[i];
ma = a[i];
} else if (ma == a[i])
max[i] = -1;
else
max[i] = ma;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (max[i] == -1)
cout << "1\n";
else if (a[i] != max[i])
cout << max[i] - a[i] + 1 << " ";
else
cout << "0 ";
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
vector<int> v;
int main() {
int n, i, val, sub = 0;
cin >> n;
int arr[n + 5];
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> arr[i];
}
val = arr[n - 1];
v.push_back(0);
for (i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (arr[i] <= val) {
sub = (val - arr[i]) + 1;
v.push_back(sub);
} else {
val = arr[i];
v.push_back(0);
}
}
for (i = v.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
cout << v[i] << " ";
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #codeforces
if __name__=="__main__":
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
ma=a[n-1]
ans=[0]
i=n-2
while i>=0:
if a[i]>ma:
ans.append(0)
ma=a[i]
else:
d=(ma-a[i])+1
ans.append(d)
i=i-1
ans.reverse()
print(*ans)
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | __author__ = 'hariprahal'
def main():
n = int(raw_input())
array = raw_input().split()
array = [int(i) for i in array]
max1 = array[n - 1]
array[n - 1] = 0
str1 = ''
for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1):
if array[i] > max1:
max1 = array[i]
array[i] = 0
else:
array[i] = max1 - array[i] + 1
for i in range(0, n):
str1 += str(array[i]) + ' '
print str1.strip()
main()
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input().strip())
arr = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
currMax = 0
ans = [0]*n
for i in range(n-1, -1, -1):
ans[i] = max(0, currMax-arr[i]+1)
currMax = max(currMax, arr[i])
print(*ans) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | x = int(input())
inp = input().split()
out = []
maxh = 0
for i in reversed(range(0,x)):
j = int(inp[i])
if j <= maxh:
out.append(maxh - j + 1)
else:
out.append(0)
maxh = j
s = ""
for i in reversed(out):
s += str(i) + " "
print(s) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long h[100000];
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
cin >> h[j];
}
long long max = h[n - 1];
long long answer[100000];
answer[n - 1] = 0;
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; --i) {
if (h[i] > max) {
max = h[i];
answer[i] = 0;
} else {
answer[i] = max - h[i] + 1;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
cout << answer[i] << ' ';
}
cout << endl;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
h = list(map(int, input().split()))
out = [0]
best = h[-1]
for i in range(n-2, -1, -1):
if h[i] < best:
out.append(best - h[i] + 1)
elif h[i] > best:
best = h[i]
out.append(0)
else:
out.append(1)
print(" ".join(map(str, reversed(out)))) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
l = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
assert len(l) == n
l.reverse()
pre = [0]
for i in range(1, n):
pre.append(max(pre[-1], l[i-1]))
out = [max(0, 1+pre[i]-l[i]) for i in range(n)]
out.reverse()
print(' '.join(str(x) for x in out))
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n=int(raw_input())
a=map(int,raw_input().split())
b=[]
mx=0
for i in xrange(n-1,-1,-1):
if mx>=a[i]: b.append(mx-a[i]+1)
else : b.append(0)
mx=max(mx,a[i])
#print a[i]
for i in xrange(len(b)-1,-1,-1):
print b[i],
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.Scanner;
/**
* Created on 28/09/2015.
*/
public class B {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = s.nextInt();
int[] houses = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
houses[i] = s.nextInt();
}
int[] maxHeights = new int[n];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (i == n - 2) {
maxHeights[i] = houses[i + 1];
}
else {
maxHeights[i] = Math.max(maxHeights[i + 1], houses[i + 1]);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
System.out.print(Math.max(0, maxHeights[i] - houses[i] + 1));
System.out.print(" ");
}
System.out.println("0");
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
long long i, maxi, n;
cin >> n;
long long A[n];
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> A[i];
maxi = A[n - 1];
long long maxii[n];
maxii[n - 1] = 0;
for (i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (A[i] <= maxi)
maxii[i] = maxi + 1 - A[i];
else {
maxi = A[i];
maxii[i] = 0;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << maxii[i] << " ";
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
public class B581 {
static InputStream is;
public static void main(String[] args) {
is = System.in;
solve();
}
static void solve() {
int n = ni();
int[] h = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
h[i] = ni();
}
int[] r = new int[n];
int max = -1;
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
r[i] = Math.max(0, max - h[i] + 1);
max = Math.max(max, h[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
System.out.print(r[i] + " ");
}
}
/*****************************************************************
******************** BASIC READER *******************************
*****************************************************************/
static byte[] inbuf = new byte[4096];
static int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;
static int readByte() {
if (lenbuf == -1)
throw new InputMismatchException();
if (ptrbuf >= lenbuf) {
ptrbuf = 0;
try {
lenbuf = is.read(inbuf);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (lenbuf <= 0)
return -1;
}
return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
}
static boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126);
}
static int skip() {
int b;
while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b))
;
return b;
}
static double nd() {
return Double.parseDouble(ns());
}
static char nc() {
return (char) skip();
}
static String ns() {
int b = skip();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (!(isSpaceChar(b))) {
sb.appendCodePoint(b);
b = readByte();
}
return sb.toString();
}
static char[] ns(int n) {
char[] buf = new char[n];
int b = skip(), p = 0;
while (p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))) {
buf[p++] = (char) b;
b = readByte();
}
return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
}
static int ni() {
int num = 0, b;
boolean minus = false;
while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
;
if (b == '-') {
minus = true;
b = readByte();
}
while (true) {
if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
} else {
return minus ? -num : num;
}
b = readByte();
}
}
static long nl() {
long num = 0;
int b;
boolean minus = false;
while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
;
if (b == '-') {
minus = true;
b = readByte();
}
while (true) {
if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
} else {
return minus ? -num : num;
}
b = readByte();
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
ai = list(map(int,input().split()))
maxm = ai[n-1]
bi = [0]*n
for i in range(len(ai)-2,-1,-1):
bi[i] = max(0,maxm+1-ai[i])
if ai[i] > maxm:
maxm = ai[i]
print(*bi) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | def main():
input()
hh = list(map(int, input().split()))[::-1]
h0 = 0
for i, h in enumerate(hh):
if h0 < h:
h0 = h
hh[i] = 0
elif h0 > h:
hh[i] = h0 + 1 - h
else:
hh[i] = 1
print(*hh[::-1])
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
vector<int> v(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> v.at(i);
vector<int> w(n);
w.at(n - 1) = 0;
int k = v.at(n - 1);
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (v.at(i) > k) {
w.at(i) = 0;
k = v.at(i);
} else {
w.at(i) = (k + 1) - v.at(i);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << w.at(i) << " ";
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | //package codeForces;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class LuxuriousHouse {
static int findMax(int r,int l,int[]arr){
int max=arr[r];
for(int i=r;i<l;i++){
if(arr[i]>max)max=arr[i];
}
return max;
}
public static void main(String[]args){
Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
int n=scanner.nextInt();
int[]arr=new int[n];
for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
arr[i]=scanner.nextInt();
}
int[]results=new int[n];
int max=arr[arr.length-1];
for(int i=arr.length-2;i>=0;i--){
if(arr[i+1]>max)max=arr[i+1];
// if(max==arr[i])results[i]=0;
// else
results[i]=Math.max(0,max-arr[i]+1);
}
// for(int i=0;i<arr.length-1;i++){
// int max=findMax(i+1,arr.length,arr);
// if(max<=arr[i])results[i]=0;
// else results[i]=(max-arr[i])+1;
// }
// results[arr.length-1]=0;
for(int i=0;i<results.length;i++) System.out.println(results[i]);
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.Scanner;
public class Codeforces581BLuxeryHouse {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a, b, sum = 0;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
a = scanner.nextInt();
int[] arr = new int[a];
for (int i = 0; i < a; i++) {
arr[i] = scanner.nextInt();
}
int[] answer = new int[a];
answer[a - 1] = 0;
for (int i = a - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (arr[i + 1] >= arr[i]) {
answer[i] = arr[i + 1] - arr[i] + 1;
arr[i] = arr[i] + arr[i + 1] - arr[i];
}
else
answer[i] = 0;
}
for (int j : answer) {
System.out.print(j + " ");
}
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
long long n, i, j, arr[100001], b[100001] = {0}, temp, ans, maxright = 0;
cin >> n;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> arr[i];
}
b[n - 1] = arr[n - 1];
maxright = arr[n - 1];
for (i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
temp = arr[i];
b[i] = maxright;
if (maxright < temp) {
maxright = temp;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (b[i] - arr[i] >= 0)
b[i] = b[i] - arr[i] + 1;
else
b[i] = 0;
}
b[n - 1] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
cout << b[i] << " ";
}
cout << b[n - 1] << endl;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = input()
house = map(int,raw_input().split())
ans = [0] * n
maxi = house[-1]
for i in range(n-2,-1,-1):
ans[i] = max(maxi+1-house[i],0)
maxi = max(maxi,house[i])
print ' '.join(str(i) for i in ans)
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void next(long long int a[], long long int n) {
long long int i;
long long int max = a[n - 1];
a[n - 1] = -1;
for (i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
long long int temp = a[i];
a[i] = max + 1;
if (max < temp) max = temp;
}
}
int main() {
long long int n, a[100010], inp[100010], i, j;
cin >> n;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> inp[i];
a[i] = inp[i];
}
next(a, n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (a[i] - inp[i] >= 0)
cout << a[i] - inp[i] << " ";
else
cout << "0"
<< " ";
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = input()
l = map(int, raw_input().split())
ma = 0
a = [0]*n
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
a[i] = max(0, ma + 1 - l[i])
ma = max(ma, l[i])
for i in range(n):
print a[i],
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 100;
long long int a[maxn], dp[maxn];
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> a[i];
for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) {
dp[i] = max(a[i], dp[i + 1]);
if (a[i] > dp[i + 1]) {
a[i] = 0;
} else {
a[i] = dp[i + 1] - a[i] + 1;
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cout << a[i] << " ";
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | a = input()
b = map(int, raw_input().split())
def luxhouse(a, b):
c = []
lux = 0
for x in reversed(xrange(a)):
if b[x] > lux:
lux = b[x]
c.append(0)
else:
c.append(lux+1-b[x])
print " ".join(str(x) for x in reversed(c))
luxhouse(a, b)
| PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
const double EPS = 1e-24;
const long long int MOD = 1000000007ll;
const long long int MOD1 = 1000000009ll;
const long long int MOD2 = 1100000009ll;
const double PI = 3.14159265359;
int INF = 2147483645;
long long int INFINF = 9223372036854775807;
template <class T>
T Max2(T a, T b) {
return a < b ? b : a;
}
template <class T>
T Min2(T a, T b) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
template <class T>
T Max3(T a, T b, T c) {
return Max2(Max2(a, b), c);
}
template <class T>
T Min3(T a, T b, T c) {
return Min2(Min2(a, b), c);
}
template <class T>
T Max4(T a, T b, T c, T d) {
return Max2(Max2(a, b), Max2(c, d));
}
template <class T>
T Min4(T a, T b, T c, T d) {
return Min2(Min2(a, b), Min2(c, d));
}
using namespace std;
int bit_count(long long int _x) {
int _ret = 0;
while (_x) {
if (_x % 2 == 1) _ret++;
_x /= 2;
}
return _ret;
}
int bit(long long int _mask, long long int _i) {
return (_mask & (1 << _i)) == 0 ? 0 : 1;
}
long long int powermod(long long int _a, long long int _b, long long int _m) {
long long int _r = 1;
while (_b) {
if (_b % 2 == 1) _r = (_r * _a) % _m;
_b /= 2;
_a = (_a * _a) % _m;
}
return _r;
}
long long int n;
long long int a[100010];
long long int ans[100010];
int main() {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
srand(time(NULL));
cin >> n;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> a[i];
ans[n] = 0;
long long int m = a[n];
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
if (a[i] > m) {
ans[i] = 0;
m = a[i];
} else {
ans[i] = m - a[i] + 1;
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cout << ans[i] << " ";
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | /* package whatever; // don't place package name! */
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
/* Name of the class has to be "Main" only if the class is public. */
public class Ideone
{
public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception
{
// your code goes here
int n,b;
Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
n=in.nextInt();
int i,j;
int[] h=new int[n+1];
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
h[i]=in.nextInt();
}
int[] req=new int[n+1];
int max=0;
for(j=n;j>0;--j)
{
if(h[j]>max)
{
max=Math.max(max,h[j]);
req[j]=0;
}
else
{
req[j]=max-h[j]+1;
}
}
for(j=1;j<n;j++)
System.out.print(req[j]+" ");
System.out.print(req[n]);
}
} | JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
h = [int(s) for s in input().split()]
# list of maxima: element i is max(h[i:])
m = [0] * n
m[n-1] = h[n-1]
for i in reversed(range(n-1)):
m[i] = max(h[i], m[i+1])
a = [max(0, m[i+1]+1 - h) for i, h in enumerate(h[:-1])] + [0]
print(" ".join(str(x) for x in a))
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 500;
int n, p[maxn], maxv[maxn];
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
std::cin.tie(0);
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) cin >> p[i];
int ptr = 0;
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
maxv[i] = ptr;
ptr = max(ptr, p[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (maxv[i] + 1 > p[i]) {
cout << maxv[i] + 1 - p[i] << " ";
} else
cout << "0 ";
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Luxurioushouse {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = input.nextInt();
int[] arr = new int[n];
int[] brr = new int[n];
for(int i=0; i<n;i++){
arr[i] = input.nextInt();
}
int min = 0;
for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
if(arr[i] <= min){
brr[i] = min-arr[i]+1;
}
else
min = arr[i];
}
for(int i=0; i<n;i++)System.out.print(brr[i] + " ");
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long n, i, a[100005], r[100005], m;
int main() {
cin >> n;
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
cin >> a[i];
}
r[n] = 0;
for (i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
m = max(m, a[i + 1]);
r[i] = m;
}
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
if (r[i] >= a[i]) {
cout << r[i] - a[i] + 1 << " ";
} else {
cout << "0 ";
}
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int INF = (int)1e9;
const int SIZE = 100005;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
int n;
cin >> n;
vector<int> v(n), res(n);
vector<pair<int, int> > vp;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> v[i];
int mx = 0;
vp.push_back(make_pair(n - 1, v[n - 1]));
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
mx = max(v[i], mx);
vp.push_back(make_pair(i - 1, mx));
}
sort(vp.begin(), vp.end());
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
if (vp[i].second < v[i])
res[i] = v[i];
else
res[i] = vp[i].second + 1;
}
res[n - 1] = vp[n - 1].second;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) res[i] -= v[i];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << res[i] << " ";
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | __author__ = 'aste'
def main():
n = int(raw_input())
h = [int(x) for x in raw_input().split()]
m = 0
i = n - 1
a = []
while i >= 0:
a.append(max(0, m + 1 - h[i]))
m = max(m, h[i])
i -= 1
i = n - 1
while i >= 0:
print a[i],
i -= 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
main() | PYTHON |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n, m = 0;
cin >> n;
int a[100005], b[100005];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> a[i];
}
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (a[i] > m) {
m = a[i];
b[i] = 0;
} else {
b[i] = m - a[i] + 1;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cout << b[i] << " ";
}
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#pragma optimize("O3")
using namespace std;
const long long MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const long long INF = 1e18 + 7;
const int base = 2e5 + 1;
const long long MAX = 1e6;
const double EPS = 1e-9;
const double PI = acos(-1.);
const int MAXN = 2 * 1e5 + 147;
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
using namespace std;
int main() {
long long n, k, s = 0, c = 0;
cin >> n;
vector<long long> v(n), v2(n);
deque<int> ans;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> v[i];
}
v2[n - 1] = v[n - 1];
for (long long i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
v2[i] = max(v2[i + 1], v[i + 1]);
}
for (long long i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
if (v[i] <= v2[i]) {
ans.push_back((v2[i] - v[i] + 1));
} else {
ans.push_back(0);
}
}
ans.push_back(0);
for (auto i : ans) {
cout << i << " ";
}
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n = int(input())
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
a = [0]
max1 = l[-1]
for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1):
if l[i] > max1:
max1 = l[i]
a.append(0)
else:
a.append(max1 - l[i] + 1)
print(*a[::-1])
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.Scanner;
public class Driver {
public static Scanner scanner;
public static void main(String[] args) {
scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = scanner.nextInt();
int a[] = new int[n];
for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
a[i] = scanner.nextInt();
int b[] = new int[n];
b[n-1]=0;
for(int i=n-2; i>=0; i--) {
b[i] = Math.max(a[i+1], b[i+1]);
}
for(int i =0;i<n;i++){
System.out.print(Math.max(b[i]-a[i]+1,0) + " " );
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
vector<int> A(n), M(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
cin >> A[i];
}
int maxi = -1;
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
maxi = max(maxi, A[i]);
M[i] = maxi;
}
vector<int> res;
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
res.push_back(max(M[i + 1] + 1 - A[i], 0));
}
res.push_back(0);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << res[i] << char(i + 1 == n ? 10 : 32);
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=[0]*n
mx=a[n-1]
for i in range(n-2,-1,-1):
b[i]=max(0,mx-a[i]+1)
if a[i]>mx:mx=a[i]
print(*b)
# Made By Mostafa_Khaled | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class main {
static BufferedReader in;
static PrintWriter out;
static StringTokenizer tok;
static String next() throws IOException{
while ( tok == null || !tok.hasMoreTokens()){
tok = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
}
return tok.nextToken();
}
static String nextLine() throws IOException{
tok = new StringTokenizer("");
return in.readLine();
}
static int nextInt() throws IOException{
return Integer.parseInt(next());
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
int n = nextInt();
int ar[] = new int[100000];
int MAXar[] = new int[100000];
for (int i = 0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextInt();
int max = 0;
for (int i = n-1; i>=0;i--){
if (ar[i]>max) {
max = ar[i];
MAXar[i]=0;
} else{
MAXar[i]= max - ar[i]+1;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i<n; i++){
System.out.print(MAXar[i]);
System.out.print(' ');
}
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(NULL);
int n, mx;
cin >> n;
int a[n], b[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) cin >> a[i];
b[n - 1] = 0;
mx = a[n - 1];
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; --i) {
mx = max(mx, a[i + 1]);
if (mx >= a[i])
b[i] = mx - a[i] + 1;
else
b[i] = 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) cout << b[i] << " ";
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int A[100002];
int Max[100002];
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
int N;
cin >> N;
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
cin >> A[i];
}
Max[N] = 0;
for (int i = N - 1; i > 0; i--) {
Max[i] = max(A[i + 1], Max[i + 1]);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
cout << (A[i] > Max[i] ? 0 : Max[i] - A[i] + 1) << ' ';
}
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
long long n, a[500005], cmax, d[500005], ans;
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
;
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
d[i] = cmax;
cmax = max(cmax, a[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (d[i] >= a[i])
cout << d[i] - a[i] + 1 << " ";
else
cout << 0 << " ";
}
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | from sys import *
input = lambda:stdin.readline()
int_arr = lambda : list(map(int,stdin.readline().strip().split()))
str_arr = lambda :list(map(str,stdin.readline().split()))
get_str = lambda : map(str,stdin.readline().strip().split())
get_int = lambda: map(int,stdin.readline().strip().split())
get_float = lambda : map(float,stdin.readline().strip().split())
mod = 1000000007
setrecursionlimit(1000)
n = int(input())
arr = int_arr()
lst = [0] * n
mx_sofar = arr[n-1]
for i in range(n-2,-1,-1):
if arr[i] > mx_sofar:
mx_sofar = arr[i]
lst[i] = 0
else:
lst[i] = (mx_sofar - arr[i]) + 1
print(*lst)
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
public class Main
{
class MyScanner
{
private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
private int curChar;
private int numChars;
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(System.in);
public int read()
{
if (-1 == numChars)
{
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (curChar >= numChars)
{
curChar = 0;
try
{
numChars = bis.read(buf);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
if (numChars <= 0)
{
return -1;
}
}
return buf[curChar++];
}
public int nextInt()
{
int c = read();
while (isSpaceChar(c))
{
c = read();
}
int sgn = 1;
if (c == '-')
{
sgn = -1;
c = read();
}
int res = 0;
do
{
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
{
throw new InputMismatchException();
}
res *= 10;
res += c - '0';
c = read();
} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
return res * sgn;
}
private boolean isSpaceChar(int c)
{
return ' ' == c || '\n' == c || '\r' == c || '\t' == c || -1 == c;
}
}
public void foo() throws IOException
{
//BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("in.txt"));
//System.setIn(in);
MyScanner scan = new MyScanner();
int n = scan.nextInt();
int[] h = new int[n];
for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
{
h[i] = scan.nextInt();
}
int maxHeight = -1;
int[] ans = new int[n];
for(int i = n - 1;i >= 0;--i)
{
if(h[i] <= maxHeight)
{
ans[i] = maxHeight - h[i] + 1;
}
maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, h[i]);
}
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
{
out.print(ans[i] + " ");
}
out.println();
out.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
{
new Main().foo();
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
long long int n;
cin >> n;
long long int a[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
vector<long long int> b(n, 0);
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
b[i] = a[i + 1] - a[i];
}
long long int s = 0;
for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (s + b[i] >= 0) {
s += b[i];
b[i] = s + 1;
} else {
b[i] = 0;
s = 0;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << b[i] << " ";
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int x;
scanf("%d", &x);
int arr[x];
for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
}
int maxi = arr[x - 1];
vector<int> v;
v.push_back(0);
for (int i = x - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
if (arr[i] <= maxi) {
v.push_back(maxi - arr[i] + 1);
} else {
v.push_back(0);
maxi = arr[i];
}
}
reverse(v.begin(), v.end());
for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) cout << v[i] << " ";
return 0;
}
| CPP |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | from sys import stdin
n = int(stdin.readline())
hi = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split()))
res = [''] * n
vmax = 0
for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
if vmax < hi[i]:
vmax = hi[i]
res[i] = '0'
else:
res[i] = str(vmax - hi[i] + 1)
print(" ".join(res)) | PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Vector;
public final class e{
final int N=205123;
public void solve(){
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int a[]=new int[N];
int b[]=new int[N];
int n,mx;
n=in.nextInt();
for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
a[i]=in.nextInt();
mx=0;
b[n-1]=0;
mx=a[n-1];
for(int i=n-2;i>=0;--i){
b[i]=Math.max(0,mx-a[i]+1);
mx=Math.max(mx,a[i]);
}
for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
System.out.print(b[i] + " ");
}
public static void main (String args[]){
new e().solve();
}
}
| JAVA |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | #------------------------------what is this I don't know....just makes my mess faster--------------------------------------
import os
import sys
from io import BytesIO, IOBase
BUFSIZE = 8192
class FastIO(IOBase):
newlines = 0
def __init__(self, file):
self._fd = file.fileno()
self.buffer = BytesIO()
self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None
def read(self):
while True:
b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
if not b:
break
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines = 0
return self.buffer.read()
def readline(self):
while self.newlines == 0:
b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines -= 1
return self.buffer.readline()
def flush(self):
if self.writable:
os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)
class IOWrapper(IOBase):
def __init__(self, file):
self.buffer = FastIO(file)
self.flush = self.buffer.flush
self.writable = self.buffer.writable
self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")
sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")
#----------------------------------Real game starts here--------------------------------------
'''
___________________THIS IS AESTROIX CODE________________________
KARMANYA GUPTA
'''
import math
def fact(x):
if x == 0:
return 1
else:
return x * fact(x-1)
def abs(x):
return (x if x>=0 else -x)
def sumelem(x, start, end):
#print("the sequenced passed is: ", x[start:end+1])
sum = 0
for i in range(start,end+1):
sum += x[i]
return sum
for t in range(1):
n = int(input())
buildings = list(map(int, input().split()))
li = [0]
maxi = buildings[-1]
for i in range(n-2, -1, -1):
li.append(max(maxi+1-buildings[i],0))
maxi = max(maxi, buildings[i])
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
print(li[i], end=' ')
| PYTHON3 |
581_B. Luxurious Houses | The capital of Berland has n multifloor buildings. The architect who built up the capital was very creative, so all the houses were built in one row.
Let's enumerate all the houses from left to right, starting with one. A house is considered to be luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses with larger numbers. In other words, a house is luxurious if the number of floors in it is strictly greater than in all the houses, which are located to the right from it. In this task it is assumed that the heights of floors in the houses are the same.
The new architect is interested in n questions, i-th of them is about the following: "how many floors should be added to the i-th house to make it luxurious?" (for all i from 1 to n, inclusive). You need to help him cope with this task.
Note that all these questions are independent from each other — the answer to the question for house i does not affect other answers (i.e., the floors to the houses are not actually added).
Input
The first line of the input contains a single number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of houses in the capital of Berland.
The second line contains n space-separated positive integers hi (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109), where hi equals the number of floors in the i-th house.
Output
Print n integers a1, a2, ..., an, where number ai is the number of floors that need to be added to the house number i to make it luxurious. If the house is already luxurious and nothing needs to be added to it, then ai should be equal to zero.
All houses are numbered from left to right, starting from one.
Examples
Input
5
1 2 3 1 2
Output
3 2 0 2 0
Input
4
3 2 1 4
Output
2 3 4 0 | 2 | 8 | n=input()
t=map(int,raw_input().split())
t.reverse()
m=t[0]
li=[0]
for i in xrange(1,n):
if t[i]>m:
m=t[i]
li+=[0]
else:
li+=[m+1-t[i]]
li.reverse()
for i in li:
print i,
| PYTHON |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.