sentence1
stringlengths 1
8.54k
| sentence2
stringlengths 1
15.9k
⌀ |
|---|---|
Aristotle had made no secret of his contempt for Alexander 's pretense of divinity and the king had executed Aristotle 's grandnephew Callisthenes as a traitor . | Aristotle made no secret of his contempt for Alexander 's pretense of divinity , and the king executed Aristotle 's grandnephew Callisthenes as a traitor . |
There , he traveled with Theophrastus to the island of Lesbos , where together they researched the botany and zoology of the island . | While in Asia , Aristotle traveled with Theophrastus to the island of Lesbos , where they researched the botany and zoology of the island . |
At about the age of eighteen , Aristotle moved to Athens to continue his education at Plato 's Academy . | At about the age of eighteen , he went to Athens to continue his education at Plato 's Academy . |
His combined works constitute a virtual encyclopedia of Greek knowledge . | Aristotle 's combined works constitute a virtual encyclopedia of Greek knowledge . |
His most important treatises include Physics , Metaphysics , Nicomachean Ethics , Politics , De Anima ( On the Soul ) and Poetics . | Some of his important writings are Physics , Metaphysics , ( Nicomachean ) Ethics , Politics , De Anima ( On the Soul ) , and Poetics . |
In one famous example , he counsels Alexander to be `` a leader to the Greeks and a despot to the barbarians , to look after the former as after friends and relatives , and to deal with the latter as with beasts or plants '' . | In one famous example , he advises Alexander to be ' a leader to the Greeks and a despot to the barbarians , to look after the former as after friends and relatives , and to deal with the latter as with beasts or plants ' . |
Soon after Hermias ' death , Aristotle was invited by Philip II of Macedon to become the tutor to his son Alexander in 343 BCE . | Soon after Hermias ' death , Aristotle was invited by Philip II of Macedon to become the tutor to his son Alexander the Great in 343 B.C. Aristotle was appointed as the head of the royal academy of Macedon . |
He wrote many dialogues of which only fragments have survived . | Aristotle wrote many dialogues , only fragments of which survived . |
This period in Athens , between 335 and 323 BCE , is when Aristotle is believed to have composed many of his works . | It is during this period in Athens from 335 to 323 when Aristotle is believed to have composed many of his works . |
Aristotle encouraged Alexander toward eastern conquest and his attitude towards Persia was unabashedly ethnocentric . | Aristotle encouraged Alexander toward eastern conquest , and his attitude towards Persia was ethnocentric . |
His father Nicomachus was the personal physician to King Amyntas of Macedon . | Aristotle 's father Nicomachus , was the doctor of King Amyntas of Macedonia . |
Those works that have survived are in treatise form and were not , for the most part , intended for widespread publication ; they are generally thought to be lecture aids for his students . | They are generally thought to be lecture notes for his students . |
By 335 BCE , Artistotle had returned to Athens , establishing his own school there known as the Lyceum . | p58 By 335 BC he had returned to Athens , establishing his own school there known as the Lyceum . |
So influential was Oliba that , in 1023 , King Sancho III of Navarre consulted him on the propriety of marrying his sister Urraca to her second cousin , Alfonso V of León . | So influential was Oliba , that , in 1023 , King Sancho III of Navarre consulted him on the propriety of marrying his sister Urraca to her second cousin Alfonso V of León . |
Oliba was born circa 971 to an affluent family in the Spanish March . | Oliba was born in circa 971 in an affluent family . |
The new cathedral was rededicated to Saints Peter and Paul on 31 August 1038 . | The new cathedral was rededicated to Peter and Paul on 31 August 1038 . |
He also created the Assemblies of Peace and Truce , the seeds of the future Catalan Corts , to aid the nobles in the administration of the realm . | It was he who created the Assemblies of Peace and Truce , the seeds of the future Catalan corts . |
Oliba died at his monastery at Cuixà in 1046 . | He died at his monastery at Cuixà in 1046 . |
Oliba ( IPA : ( uˈɫiβə ) ) ( c. 971-1046 ) was the count of Berga and Ripoll ( 998-1002 ) , and later abbot of the monasteries of Santa Maria de Ripoll and Sant Miquel de Cuixà ( 1008-1046 ) and the bishop of Vic ( 1018-1046 ) . | Oliba ( c. 971-1046 ) was the count of Berga ( 998-1003 ) and Ripoll and later bishop of Vic ( 1018-1046 ) and abbot of Sant Miquel de Cuixà . |
Oliba promoted the movement of the Peace and Truce of God ( Catalan : Pau i Treva de Déu ) beginning about 1022 . | Oliba promoted the movement of Peace and Truce of God ( Catalan : Pau i Treva de Déu ) , towards 1022 . |
He is considered one of the spiritual founders of Catalonia and perhaps the most important prelate of his age in the Iberian Peninsula . | He is considered one of the spiritual founders of Catalonia . |
Most importantly , however , are the Arabic manuscripts he translated into Latin for the benefit of all Europe . | Most importantly , are the Arabic manuscripts . |
Oliba 's letters to the various contemporaneous kings of Spain indicate to us that Alfonso and his successor , Vermudo III were regarded as imperatores , while the king of Navarre was a mere rex , though eventually rex Ibericus . | His letters to the various contemporaneous kings of Spain indicate to us that Alfonso and his successor , Vermudo III , were regarded as imperatore . |
In 1002 , Oliba himself abdicated his secular possessions to his brothers - Wilfred receiving Berga and Bernard getting Ripoll - to take up the Benedictine habit at the Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll . | He abdicated his possessions to take up the Benedictine habit in the Monastery of Santa Maria de Ripoll . |
In 1027 a council of bishops and noblemen took place in Toulouges , a town in Roussillon ( North Catalonia ) , and it was agreed to establish days during which there would be no violence between Christians - initially Sundays and Holy Days - and that fugitives could take refuge in churches and holy places , sure of being protected . | In 1027 the agreement of this treaty with other bishops and noblemen took place in Toulouges ( Roussillon ) . |
Oliba was a great writer and from his scriptorium at Ripoll flowed a ceaseless stream of works enlightening us about his world . | From his scriptorium at Ripoll flowed a lot of works about his world . |
Eyes Open is the fourth album by rock band Snow Patrol . | Eyes Open is the fourth full-length album by the alternative rock band Snow Patrol . |
It was released in the UK on 1 May 2006 , and 9 May 2006 in the US . | It was released May 1 , 2006 internationally , and May 9 , 2006 in the United States . |
Algae have photosynthetic machinery ultimately derived from cyanobacteria that produce oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis , unlike other photosynthetic bacteria such as purple and green sulfur bacteria . | Nearly all algae have photosynthetic machinery ultimately derived from the cyanobacteria , and so produce oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis , unlike other photosynthetic bacteria such as purple and green bacteria . |
The largest and most complex marine algae are called seaweeds , while the most complex freshwater forms are the Charophyta , a division of algae that includes Spirogyra and the stoneworts . | The largest and most complex marine forms are called seaweeds . |
Algae lack the various structures that characterize land plants , such as the phyllids ( leaf-like structures ) of bryophytes , rhizoids in nonvascular plants , and the roots , leaves , and other organs that are found in tracheophytes ( vascular plants ) . | Algae lack the various structures that characterize land plants , such as leaves , roots , and other organs that are found in plants . |
Some unicellular species such as the green algae Prototheca and Helicosporidium , and many euglenids and dinoflagellates , have become heterotrophs , sometimes parasitic , relying entirely on external energy sources and have limited or no photosynthetic apparatus . | Some unicellular species rely entirely on external energy sources and have limited or no photosynthetic apparatus . |
Algae ( \ / ˈældʒiː \ / or \ / ˈælɡiː \ / ; singular alga \ / ˈælɡə \ / , Latin for `` seaweed '' ) are a very large and diverse group of eukaryotic organisms , ranging from unicellular genera such as Chlorella and the diatoms to multicellular forms such as the giant kelp , a large brown alga that may grow up to 50 meters in length . | Algae are a large and diverse group of simple , typically autotrophic organisms , ranging from unicellular to multicellular forms . |
Accordingly the modern study of marine and freshwater algae is called either phycology or algology , depending on whether the Greek or Latin root is used . | The study of algae is called phycology or algology . |
Trained by Último Dragón at his Toryumon professional wrestling school , Kazuchika Okada made his debut on August 29 , 2004 , against Negro Navarro , and would spend the next couple of years wrestling primarily in Toryumon Mexico . | He was trained by Último Dragón at Toryumon professional wrestling school and made his debut on August 29 , 2004 , against Negro Navarro . |
On February 12 at The New Beginning , Okada defeated Tanahashi to win the IWGP Heavyweight Championship for the first time . | On February 12 , 2012 at The New Beginning , he defeated Hiroshi Tanahashi to win the IWGP Heavyweight Championship for the first time in his career . |
On April 7 at Invasion Attack , Okada defeated Tanahashi to win the IWGP Heavyweight Championship for the second time . | He won the IWGP Heavyweight Championship a second time on April 7 , 2013 at Invasion Attack defeating Tanahashi . |
, ring name : オカダ ・ カズチカ ) ( born November 8 , 1987 ) is a Japanese professional wrestler currently signed to New Japan Pro Wrestling , where he is in his second reign as the IWGP Heavyweight Champion . | He is the current reigning IWGP Heavyweight Champion and is in his second reign as champion . |
, losing to Alex Shelley in a dark match . | He debuted for TNA on February 16 , 2010 where he lost to Alex Shelley in a dark match . |
In January 2010 , New Japan announced that they would be sending Okada to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling for a developmental tour in order for him to become the wrestler New Japan believes he can be . | NJPW sent him to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling for a developmental tour in 2010 . |
Manvel `` Manny '' Gamburyan ( Armenian : Մանվել Գամբուրյան ; born May 8 , 1981 ) is an Armenian mixed martial artist . | Manvel Gamburyan ( was born in 1981 ) is a mixed martial artist with a history in judo . |
Shortly after his arrival , he began training in judo at Gokor Chivichyan 's and Gene LeBell 's Hayastan MMA Academy and quickly became one of the top judokan in the country , winning junior nationals less than two years later . | Shortly after his arrival , Manvel began training in judo at Gokor Chivichyan 's Hayastan MMA Academy and quickly became one of the top judokas in the country , winning junior nationals less than two years later . |
In 2007 , Gamburyan appeared on the reality show The Ultimate Fighter 5 , fighting on Jens Pulver 's team . | He fights on Jens Pulver 's team . |
Gamburyan defeated Noah Thomas by kimura lock in the preliminary round . | Manny defeated Noah Thomas in the preliminary round . |
Pepin County was formed in 1858 from portions of Dunn County . | Pepin County was formed in 1858 from parts of Dunn County . |
Pepin County was the birthplace of Laura Ingalls Wilder . | Laura Ingalls Wilder was born in Pepin County . |
It is the smallest county in Wisconsin by area . | Pepin County is the smallest county in Wisconsin . |
According to the U.S. Census Bureau , the county has a total area of 249 square miles ( 640 km2 ) , of which 232 square miles ( 600 km2 ) is land and 17 square miles ( 44 km2 ) ( 6.7 % ) is water . | The county has a total area of 249 square miles ( 644.9 km2 ) . |
Collagen , in the form of elongated fibrils , is mostly found in fibrous tissues such as tendons , ligaments and skin , and is also abundant in corneas , cartilage , bones , blood vessels , the gut , and intervertebral discs . | Collagen , in the form of elongated fibrils , is mostly found in fibrous tissues such as tendon , ligament and skin , and is also abundant in cornea , cartilage , bone , blood vessels , the gut , and intervertebral discs . |
Collagen constitutes one to two percent of muscle tissue , and accounts for 6 % of the weight of strong , tendinous muscles . | Collagen constitutes 1 % to 2 % of muscle tissue , and accounts for 6 % of the weight of strong , tendinous muscles . |
As the main component of connective tissue , it is the most abundant protein in mammals , making up from 25 % to 35 % of the whole-body protein content . | It is the main component of connective tissue , and is the most abundant protein in mammals . |
The Greenland Sea is often defined as part of the Arctic Ocean , sometimes as part of the Atlantic Ocean . | The Greenland Sea is often defined as part of the Arctic Ocean and sometimes as part of the Atlantic Ocean . |
The Greenland Sea is a body of water that borders Greenland to the west , the Svalbard archipelago to the east , Fram Strait and the Arctic Ocean to the north , and the Norwegian Sea and Iceland to the south . | It borders Greenland to the west , the Svalbard archipelago to the east , Fram Strait and the Arctic Ocean to the north , and the Norwegian Sea and Iceland to the south . |
Of those , only the Svalbard islands are inhabited , and Jan Mayen has only temporal military staff . | Of those , only the Svalbard islands are lived on , and Jan Mayen has only seasonal military staff . |
It is a major breeding ground for seals , including harp seal , hooded seal and gray seal . | It is a major breeding ground of harp seal and hooded seal . |
It is a major breeding ground of harp seal and hooded seal that has been used for seal hunting for more than 200 years . | It has been used for seal hunting for more than 200 years . |
The West Ice forms in winter in the Greenland Sea , north of Iceland , between Greenland and Jan Mayen island . | The sea has an Arctic climate with regular northern winds and temperatures rarely rising above 0 ° C . The West Ice forms in winter in the Greenland Sea , north of Iceland , between Greenland and Jan Mayen island . |
For the interested visitor , some events held every year : Buxtehuder Pistennacht The Pistennacht is an event where bars , restaurants and clubs in the old part of town are open all night long . | The Pistennacht is an event where bars , restaurants and clubs in the old part of town are open all night long . |
The Este river connects the city to the important Elbe river 6 miles north . | It is by the Este river which joins the city to the important river Elbe just 6 miles away . |
Small Computer System Interface ( SCSI , \ / ˈskʌzi \ / SKUZ-ee ) is a set of standards for physically connecting and transferring data between computers and peripheral devices . | SCSI is a set of standards for physically connecting and transferring data between computers and peripheral devices , such as a CD or DVD drive . |
SCSI uses handshake signals between devices , SCSI-1 , SCSI-2 have the option of parity error checking . | SCSI has a long progression . |
More than 150 rivers and streams flow into the bay 's 64,299 square miles ( 166,534 km2 ) drainage basin , which covers parts of six states ( New York , Pennsylvania , Delaware , Maryland , Virginia , and West Virginia ) and the District of Columbia . | The bay 's watershed covers 64,299 square miles ( 166,534 km2 ) in the District of Columbia and parts of six states : New York , Pennsylvania , Delaware , Maryland , Virginia , and West Virginia . |
The bay is spanned twice , in Maryland by the Chesapeake Bay Bridge from Sandy Point ( near Annapolis ) to Kent Island , and in Virginia by the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel connecting Virginia Beach to Cape Charles . | The Chesapeake Bay Bridge crosses the bay in Maryland from Sandy Point ( near Annapolis ) to Kent Island . |
It is 2.8 miles ( 4.5 km ) wide at its narrowest ( between Kent County 's Plum Point near Newtown and the Harford County shore near Romney Creek ) and 30 miles ( 50 km ) at its widest ( just south of the mouth of the Potomac River ) . | At its narrowest point between Kent County 's Plum Point ( near Newtown ) and the Harford County shore near Romney Creek , the bay isabout 2.8 miles ( 4.5 km ) wide . |
The bay is approximately 200 miles ( 300 km ) long from its northern headwaters in the Susquehanna River to its outlet in the Atlantic Ocean . | The Chesapeake Bay is about 200 miles ( 300 km ) long , from the Susquehanna River in the north to the Atlantic Ocean . |
Average depth is 46 feet ( 14 m ) , reaching a maximum of 208 feet ( 63 m ) . | The bay is 46 feet ( 14 m ) deep on average . |
She allied herself with Empress Maria Theresa , who promised Élisabeth the throne of the Southern Netherlands ( now Belgium ) , which had been returned to Austrian rule under the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle . | She allied herself with Empress Maria Theresa , who promised Louise Élisabeth the throne of the Southern Netherlands , which had been returned to Austrian rule under the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle . |
She arrived in Parma in October 1749 , importing French court manners and cuisine . | She arrived in Parma in October 1749 where she imported French court manners and cuisine . |
She was buried on 27 March 1760 at Saint-Denis Basilica beside her twin sister , Henriette . | She was buried on 27 March 1760 at Saint-Denis Basilica beside her sister , Henriette . |
Élisabeth was bored when she returned to Parma , and sought a wider realm to rule . | Louise Élisabeth was bored when she returned to Parma , and sought a wider realm to rule . |
Louise Élisabeth de France ( Marie Louise Élisabeth ; 14 August 1727 - 6 December 1759 ) was the eldest daughter of King Louis XV of France and his Queen consort , Maria Leszczyńska , and the elder twin sister of Anne Henriette de France . | Louise Élisabeth de France ( Marie Louise Élisabeth ; 14 August 1727 - 6 December 1759 ) was the eldest daughter of King Louis XV of France and Maria Leszczyńska . |
She was known at court as Madame Royale , Madame Première , Madame Élisabeth , and also as Babette within her family circle . | She was known at court as Madame Royale , Madame Première or Madame Élisabeth . |
While in Parma , she and her husband lived in the beautiful Ducal Palace of Colorno redecorated in the new duchess 's native French style . | She also redecorated the Ducal Palace of Colorno in the French style . |
She was said to resemble her father and was his favorite daughter . | She was he fathers favorite daughter . |
Élisabeth 's twin sister Henriette died in 1752 , and Élisabeth returned to France in September to visit her tomb at Saint-Denis . | At the death of her twin sister in 1752 , Louise Élisabeth returned to France in September to visit her tomb at Saint-Denis . |
The twelve-year-old Élisabeth was married by proxy on 26 August 1739 , not having met her future husband beforehand . | not having met her future husband beforehand . |
En route to Parma , Élisabeth first went to Versailles where she arrived on 11 December 1748 . | En route to Parma , Louise Élisabeth went to Versailles arriving there in December 1748 . |
She met her nineteen-year-old husband some thirty kilometers northeast of Madrid , at Alcalá de Henares , where the marriage ceremony took place on 25 October 1739 . | The marriage ceremony took place on 25 October 1739 . |
Élisabeth was able to leave Spain in 1748 . | Louise Élisabeth was able to leave Spain in 1748 when her husband was created Duke of Parma thanks to the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle ( 1748 ) which ended the War of the Austrian Succession . |
Her prospective engagement to the Infante Philip of Spain was announced at court in February 1739 , when she was twelve years old . | She was forced to marry Infante Philip of Spain by proxy on 26 August 1739 . |
His father , grandfather and great-grandfather made music for weddings , bar mitzvahs , and holiday celebrations in the shtetls of Eastern Europe . | His father , grandfather and great-grandfather made music for weddings , Bar Mitzvahs , and holiday celebrations in the shtetls ( villages ) of Eastern Europe . |
Feidman founded the `` Clarinet and Klezmer in the Galilee '' seminar and master class program , which takes place every year in Safed , Israel . | Feidman started the `` Clarinet and Klezmer in the Galilee '' seminar and master class program , which takes place every year in Safed , Israel . |
Feidman married Ora Bat-Chaim , his personal manager , in 1975 . | Feidman married Ora Bat-Chaim in 1975 . |
Giora Feidman ( born March 26 , 1936 ) is an Argentine-born Israeli clarinetist who specializes in klezmer music . | Giora Feidman ( born March 26 , 1936 ) is an Israeli clarinetist . |
Feidman began his career in Buenos Aires as a member of the Teatro Colón Symphony Orchestra . | Feidman started his career in Buenos Aires , where he was a member of the Teatro Colón Symphony Orchestra . |
Two years later he immigrated to Israel to become the youngest clarinetist ever to play with the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra . | He became the youngest clarinetist ever to play with the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra . |
Giora Feidman was born in Buenos Aires , Argentina , where his Bessarabian Jewish parents immigrated to escape persecution . | Giora Feidman was born in Buenos Aires , Argentina . |
In the early 1970s he began his solo career . | In the early 1970s he started a solo career . |
Feidman comes from a family of klezmer musicians . | Feidman 's family are klezmer musicians . |
Neukölln is the eighth borough of Berlin , located in the southeastern part of the city and was part of the former American sector under the Four-Power occupation of the city . | Neukölln is a borough of Berlin . |
When the Archean began , the Earth 's heat flow was nearly three times as high as it is today , and it was still twice the current level at the transition from the Archean to the Proterozoic ( 2,500 Ma ) . | When the Archaean began , the Earth 's heat flow was nearly three times higher than it is today . |
The Archean is one of the four principal eons of Earth history . | It is one of the four main time periods ( eons ) of Earth history . |
The hurricane season officially started May 15 , 1986 in the eastern Pacific , and June 1 , 1986 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 1986 in both regions . | The 1986 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15 , 1986 in the eastern Pacific , and June 1 , 1986 in the central Pacific , and lasted until November 30 , 1986 . |
The high waves washed away five beachfront homes and severely damaged dozens of others on the beach resort of Vacation Land . | The high waves washed away five beachfront homes and severely damaged dozens of others in Vacation Land . |
Estelle weakened to a tropical storm on July 23 , and on July 25 , it weakened to a depression . | Estelle weakened to a tropical storm on July 23 . |
Twelve hours later , it strengthened into Tropical Storm Georgette before weakening to a depression on August 4 . | Twelve hours later , it strengthened into Tropical Storm Georgette before weakening to a depression 6 hours later . |
Due to its fast speed , Georgette could not maintain a closed circulation , and thus degenerated into a non-cyclonic disturbance on August 4 . | Due to its fast speed , Georgette could not maintain a closed circulation , and the tropical storm degenerated into a non-cyclonic disturbance . |
In July , one tropical storm and two hurricanes formed . | There were eight tropical storms , and six hurricanes . |
By the morning of the October 17 , Roslyn had developed into a hurricane south of Acapulco . | By the morning of the October 17 , it had developed into a hurricane south of Acapulco . |
Early on the morning on October 16 , Roslyn became a tropical storm . | Early on the morning of the 16th , Roslyn became a tropical storm . |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.