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[ "Sorai doubted that it was enough that each person wanted to find their ethical good .", "As a result he doubted whether the reliance on finding an individual 's ethical good was sufficient ." ]
[ "Sorai would also accuse other Confucianists in Japan , such as Hayashi Razan , of relying too heavily on Song sources such as Zhu Xi .", "He would also accuse other Confucianists in Japan , such as Hayashi Razan , of relying too heavily on Song sources such as Zhu Xi ." ]
[ "He did not support the lower classes either , though .", "He was not , however , a great supporter of the lower classes ." ]
[ "Goi felt that Sorai 's teachings would cause a lot of damage to moral philosophy if they were followed .", "Had any of his teachings actually been implemented , Goi felt it would have caused extensive damage to moral philosophy ." ]
[ "The second point where Sorai disagreed with Song Confucianism was that he felt it was putting too much emphasis on morality and that it repressed human nature , because human nature was based on emotion .", "His second disagreement with Song Confucianism was that he felt putting too much emphasis on morality repressed human nature , which was based on human emotion ." ]
[ "Nakai later wrote his own , highly emotional , response to Sorai 's beliefs in his work Hi-Ch Å ( 1785 ) . In this work he rejected the idea that individuals could not improve themselves through moral choices .", "Nakai later wrote his own , highly emotional , rebuttal to OgyÅ `` 's beliefs in his work Hi-Ch Å ( 1785 ) , wherein he rejected the idea that individuals could not better themselves through moral choices ." ]
[ "The first was with the bakufu-domain system , which by the eighteenth century was in trouble .", "The first was in the bakufu-domain system , which by the eighteenth century was in trouble ." ]
[ "Sorai rejected the moral ways of Song Confucianism and looked at the older works instead .", "Sorai rejected the moralism of Song Confucianism and instead looked to the ancient works ." ]
[ "The Sorai school introduced in Selections of Tang Poetry to Japan , where it became very popular . This work is thought to have been edited by Li Panlong ( æ æ '' ç `` 1514-70 ) , who was a founder of the Ancient Rhetoric school .", "The Sorai school introduced Selections of Tang Poetry , a work thought to have been edited by Li Panlong ( æ æ '' ç `` 1514-70 ) , a founder of the Ancient Rhetoric school , to Japan , where it became very popular ." ]
[ "Goi RanshÅ `` believed that Sorai was motivated to surpass ItÅ Jinsai , another leading Confucianist .", "Goi RanshÅ `` believed that Sorai was motivated to surpass ItÅ Jinsai , another Confucianist who had influenced him a great deal , and that Sorai took his arguments to the level of abursdity for this reason ." ]
[ "Some scholars criticised Sorai 's work and found his teaching was impractical .", "Some later scholars criticised his work and found his teaching to be impractical ." ]
[ "The work was not released until 1724 , but it is thought to have actually been written around 1720 .", "The work was not released until 1724 , but is thought to have actually taken place around 1720 ." ]
[ "The text was edited by his own students and contained their questions followed by his answers .", "The text was edited by his own students and contained their questions followed by his answers to them ." ]
[ "In this it directly allowed for the flow of human emotions , something that the moralist philosophy of Song Confucianism did not agree with .", "In this it directly allowed for the flow of human emotions , something denied by the moralist philosophy of Song Confucianism ." ]
[ "In 1696 , he started serving Yanagisawa Yoshiyasu , a senior councilor to Tsunayoshi .", "He went into the service of Yanagisawa Yoshiyasu , a senior councillor to Tsunayoshi , in 1696 ." ]
[ "It is used as a decoration during Halloween , and was named after the phenomenon of strange light flickering over peat bogs , called ignis fatuus or jack-o ' - lantern", "It is associated chiefly with the holiday of Halloween and was named after the phenomenon of strange light flickering over peat bogs , called ignis fatuus or jack-o ' - lantern ." ]
[ "A jack-o ' - lantern is a carved pumpkin .", "A jack-o ' - lantern is typically a carved pumpkin ." ]
[ "Hiroshi Fukushima ( born 14 July 1982 ) is a football football player .", "Hiroshi Fukushima ( born July 14 , 1982 ) is a Japanese footballer ." ]
[ "Antonio Puerta ( born 26 November 1984 - died 28 August 2007 ) is a former Spanish football player .", "Antonio Josà Puerta Pà rez ( 26 November 1984 â `` 28 August 2007 ) was a Spanish footballer , who played solely for Sevilla FC ." ]
[ "Woodbury is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "Woodbury is a city in Butler County , Kentucky , United States ." ]
[ "Luol Deng ( born April 16 , 1985 in Wau , Sudan ) is a NBA basketball player from Africa who currently plays with the Chicago Bulls .", "Luol Michael Deng ( born April 16 , 1985 in Wau , Sudan ) is a Sudanese-British professional basketball player for the National Basketball Association 's Chicago Bulls and the Great Britain national basketball team ." ]
[ "Saint-Ou à `` n-des-Vallons is a commune of 174 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .", "Saint-Ou à `` n-des-Vallons is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France ." ]
[ "Grand Forks is a city in the U.S. state of North Dakota along the Red River of the North .", "Grand Forks is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of North Dakota and the county seat of Grand Forks County ." ]
[ "Grand Forks is a city in the U.S. state of North Dakota along the Red River of the North . It was founded by Alexander Griggs on June 15 1870 .", "A U.S. post office was established on the site on June 15 , 1870 , and the name was changed to `` Grand Forks '' ." ]
[ "Tirunelveli is famous for Tirunelveli halwa", "Tirunelveli has numerous cinema theaters which are mostly constructed in the Art Deco style , and are popular landmarks in Tirunelveli ." ]
[ "Tirunelveli is a city in Tamil Nadu state of southern India .", "There is a lot of establishments all around Tamil Nadu , whose founding members are from Tirunelveli ." ]
[ "Eagle Grove is a city of Wright County in the state of Iowa , United States .", "Eagle Grove is a city in Wright County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "It is the biggest city in Wright County .", "Eagle Grove is the largest city in Wright County ." ]
[ "Sriharikota is a barrier island off the coast of the southern state of Andhra Pradesh in India .", "Sriharikota ( -RCB- is a barrier island off the coast of the southern state of Andhra Pradesh in India ." ]
[ "Shively is a city of Kentucky in the United States .", "Shively is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States ." ]
[ "The city was the chief home of the Mesopotamian moon-god ( ( Sin ( mythology ) Sin ) ) , under the Babylonians and even into Roman times .", "The city was the chief home of the Mesopotamian moon god Sin , under the Assyrians and Neo-Babylonians\\/Chaldeans and even into Roman times ." ]
[ "Harran , also known as Carrhae , is a district of Å anlÄ urfa Province in the southeast of Turkey .", "Harran is a village and district of Å anlÄ urfa Province in the Kurdish southeast of Turkey , 24 miles ( 44 kilometers ) southeast of the city of Å anlÄ urfa and near the Syrian border ." ]
[ "All of the film takes place in a small house and its porch , where Oldman tells his friends that he is a 14,000 year old Cro-Magnon caveman .", "The plot focuses on John Oldman , a departing teacher who claims to be a Cro-Magnon ( or Magdalenian caveman ) who has somehow survived for over 14,000 years ." ]
[ "The Man from Earth is a 2007 film written by Jerome Bixby .", "The Man from Earth is a 2007 science fiction film written by Jerome Bixby and directed by Richard Schenkman ." ]
[ "Like the city of Nagasaki , Dejima was under direct supervision of Edo by a governor ( Nagasaki bugyÅ ) .", "Like the city of Nagasaki Dejima was under direct supervision of Edo by a governor ( Nagasaki bugyÅ ) ." ]
[ "In 1580 Sumitada gave the jurisdiction of Nagasaki to the Jesuits . The Portuguese became the only ones trading silk with China through Macau .", "In 1580 Sumitada gave the jurisdiction of Nagasaki to the Jesuits , and the Portuguese obtained the de facto monopoly on the silk trade with China through Macau ." ]
[ "The island of Dejima was part of the city of Nagasaki .", "On the administrative level the island of Dejima was part of the city of Nagasaki ." ]
[ "Shogun Iemitsu ordered the creation of the artificial island in 1634 . He did this at first to keep the Portuguese merchants living in Nagasaki in one area .", "The artificial island was constructed in 1634 on orders of shogun Iemitsu , originally to constrain Portuguese merchants living in Nagasaki ." ]
[ "For a time Dejima was the only place in the world where the Dutch flag was flown because they were not ruled by France .", "For a while Dejima remained the only place in the world where the Dutch flag was flown ." ]
[ "`` Dejima Dutch Trading Post '' is now a Japanese national historic site .", "`` Dejima Dutch Trading Post '' has been designated a Japanese national historic site ." ]
[ "On the island were houses for about twenty Dutchmen and warehouses for goods . It also had housing for Japanese officials .", "It contained houses for about twenty Dutchmen , warehouses , and accommodation for Japanese officials ." ]
[ "Religious services were not allowed on the island .", "No religious services were allowed on the island ." ]
[ "Life on Dejima became especially difficult when the Netherlands ( then called the Batavian Republic ) was under French Napoleonic rule . All contact with the homeland was broken off .", "Times were especially hard when the Netherlands ( then called the Batavian Republic ) was under French Napoleonic rule and all ties with the homeland were severed ." ]
[ "Dejima , sometimes also written as Decima or Dezima -RCB- -RCB- was a small fan-shaped artificial island in the bay of Nagasaki . It was built in 1634 .", "Dejima , sometimes latinised as Decima or Dezima -RCB- -RCB- was a small fan-shaped artificial island built in the bay of Nagasaki in 1634 ." ]
[ "It covers an area of 120 m x 75 m ( 9000 square meters , or 0.9 hectares ) and has now become part of the city of Nagasaki .", "Covering an area of 120 m x 75 m ( 9000 square meters , or 0.9 hectares ) it became integrated in the city ." ]
[ "The VOC had no more money in 1795 , and went bankrupt . After that , the Dutch government took over the trade with Japan .", "After the bankruptcy of the VOC in 1795 , the Dutch government took over exchange with Japan ." ]
[ "Dejima was built to keep foreign traders out of Japan as part of `` sakoku '' self-imposed isolationist policy .", "Dejima was built to constrain foreign traders as part of `` sakoku '' self-imposed isolationist policy ." ]
[ "At first Portuguese traders were based in Hirado . Then they started a search for better port .", "At first Portuguese traders were based in Hirado , but moved in search of a better port ." ]
[ "Every ship that came to Dejima was inspected . The sails were taken off until that ship was ready to leave .", "Every ship that arrived in Dejima was inspected , and sails were seized until that ship was set to leave ." ]
[ "In 1570 a powerful landowner or daimyo called Å mura Sumitada became a Catholic ( he chose Bartolomeu as his Christian name ) . He made a deal with the Portuguese to make Nagasaki better for trading .", "In 1570 daimyo Å mura Sumitada converted to Catholicism ( choosing Bartolomeu as his Christian name ) and made a deal with the Portuguese to develop Nagasaki , and soon the port was open for trade ." ]
[ "In 1543 Portuguese traders were the first to set foot in Japan , on the island of Tanegashima .", "In 1543 Portuguese traders were the first to land in Japan , on Tanegashima ." ]
[ "25 local Japanese families owned the land .", "The 25 local Japanese families that owned the real estate received an annual rent from the Dutch ." ]
[ "Since 1609 the Dutch had a trading post on the island of Hirado .", "Since 1609 the Dutch had run a trading post on the island of Hirado ." ]
[ "After a rebellion of the mostly Christian population in the Shimabara-Amakusa region , the Tokugawa government banned all Western nationals except the Dutch employees of the Dutch East India Company ( Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie , VOC ) .", "But after an uprising of the predominantly Christian population in the Shimabara-Amakusa region the Tokugawa government decided to expel all Western nationals except the Dutch employees of the Dutch East India Company ( Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie , VOC ) ." ]
[ "Government officials made the Dutch move from Hirado to Dejima .", "Government officials , who were looking for means to relocate the Dutch trading post , forced the Dutch to move from Hirado to Dejima ." ]
[ "It was built at first for Portuguese traders . It then changed to a Chinese and Dutch trading post from 1641 until 1853 .", "Originally built to house Portuguese traders , it changed to a Chinese and Dutch trading post from 1641 until 1853 ." ]
[ "Six years later Jesuit missionary Francis Xavier came to the island Kagoshima .", "Six years later Jesuit missionary Francis Xavier landed in Kagoshima ." ]
[ "Dejima was small , 120 by 75 meters .", "Dejima was a small island , 120 by 75 meters , linked to the mainland by a small bridge , guarded on both sides , and with a gate on the Dutch side ." ]
[ "There were also about 150 tsÅ `` ji ( `` translators '' ) .", "There were a number of merchants for supplies and catering and about 150 tsÅ `` ji ( `` interpreters '' ) ." ]
[ "The Dutch were watched by a number of Japanese officials , gatekeepers and night watchmen . There was also a head supervisor ( otona ) who had about fifty people working for him .", "The Dutch were watched by a number of Japanese officials , gatekeepers , night watchmen , and a supervisor ( otona ) with about fifty subordinates ." ]
[ "The island was made by digging a canal through a small peninsula . It was the only place of direct contact and trade between Japan and the outside world during the Edo period .", "This island , which was formed by digging a canal through a small peninsula , remained as the single place of direct trade and exchange between Japan and the outside world during the Edo period ." ]
[ "Trade became less in the 18th century . This was because only two ships per year were allowed to dock at Dejima .", "Trade declined in the 18th century , as only two ships per year were allowed to dock at Dejima ." ]
[ "The most important Dutch official in Dejima was called the Opperhoofd by the Dutch . The Japanese also called him Kapitan ( from Portuguese capità # o ) .", "The chief VOC official in Japan was called the Opperhoofd by the Dutch , or Kapitan ( from Portuguese capità # o ) by the Japanese ." ]
[ "Religious books and weapons were taken away .", "Religious books and weapons were sealed and confiscated ." ]
[ "But their trade with Japan was very profitable for the VOC . At first they made profits of 50 % or more .", "Despite the financial burden of the isolated outpost on Dejima , the trade with Japan was very profitable for the VOC , initially yielding profits of 50 % or more ." ]
[ "Prà aux is a commune in the Ardà che dà partement in southern France .", "Prà aux is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ." ]
[ "F-flat major is a major scale based on F-flat .", "F-flat major is a major scale based on F-flat , consisting of the pitches F-flat , G-flat , A-flat , B-double flat , C-flat , D-flat , E-flat and F-flat ." ]
[ "To make reading and writing music easier , F-flat major is usually written as its enharmonic equivalent of E major .", "For clarity and simplicitly , F-flat major is usually notated as its enharmonic equivalent of E major ." ]
[ "Vector graphics ( also called graphical modeling , or object-oriented graphics ) is a type of computer graphics , Vector graphics uses geometrical objects , like points , lines , curves , and polygons to model the image . Mathematics can be used to describe the graphics .", "Vector graphics is the use of geometrical primitives such as points , lines , curves , and shapes or polygon ( s ) , which are all based on mathematical equations , to represent images in computer graphics ." ]
[ "Fred Penner was born in Winnipeg , Manitoba .", "Penner was born in Winnipeg , Manitoba ." ]
[ "It was co-produced and shown on Nickelodeon in 1989 and 1990 .", "It was co-produced by Nickelodeon in 1989 and 1990 ." ]
[ "From 1985 to 1997 he had his own television show called `` Fred Penner 's Place . '' It was shown on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation television network .", "His television show , Fred Penner 's Place , aired on the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation ( CBC ) from 1985 to 1997 ." ]
[ "He taught himself how to play guitar .", "He taught himself how to play the guitar when he was in grade school , and performed in school choirs and pageants ." ]
[ "Frederick Ralph Cornelius Penner , CM ( born November 6 , 1946 ) is a Canadian TV host who is famous as a children 's entertainer .", "Frederick Ralph Cornelius Penner , CM ( born November 6 , 1946 ) is a Canadian children 's entertainer who gives appearances throughout North America ." ]
[ "He sang The Cat Came back on the popular childrens TV show `` Sharon , Lois & Bram 's Elephant Show '' in 1984 .", "In 1984 , he appeared on the children 's television show , Sharon , Lois & Bram 's Elephant Show , singing his hit song `` The Cat Came Back '' ." ]
[ "In 1991 he was made a Member of the Order of Canada . He was given this honor for his years of `` using music and song to entertain and educate his young audience '' .", "In 1991 , he was made a Member of the Order of Canada for `` using music and song to entertain and educate his young audience '' ." ]
[ "Philip Carteret ( 22 January 1733 â `` 21 July 1796 ) was an English officer in the Royal Navy .", "Philip Carteret , Seigneur of Trinity ( January 22 , 1733 , Trinity Manor , Jersey â `` July 21 , 1796 , Southampton ) was a British naval officer and explorer who participated in two of the Royal Navy 's circumnavigation expeditions in 1764-66 and 1766-69 ." ]
[ "He sailed with John Byron from 1751 to 1755 .", "Carteret entered the Navy in 1747 , serving aboard the , and then under Captain John Byron from 1751 to 1755 ." ]
[ "He was put on half pay , and in 1773 , he wrote the story of the voyage as part of a book about the voyages of Byron , Wallis , Carteret and Cook . The book 's editor John Hawkesworth , made changes to the story , so Carteret wrote his own book which was not printed until 1965 .", "In the meantime , in 1773 , he published an account of the voyage as part of An Account of the Voyages undertaken by Byron , Wallis , Carteret and Cook , but that volume 's editor John Hawkesworth made changes to his account and so Carteret produced a version of his own ( which , however , only got published in 1965 , by the Hakluyt Society ) ." ]
[ "Carteret 's health was ruined by his voyage of exploration .", "Carteret 's health was ruined by his voyage of exploration , and he received little reward from the Admiralty ." ]
[ "As Lieutenant on HMS Doplhin , he went with Byron on the round world trip from 1764 â '' 1766 .", "As a lieutenant in the he accompanied Byron during his voyage of circumnavigation , from June 1764 to May 1766 ." ]
[ "DR Movie is a Korean animation studio . It was organised in Seoul in 1990 .", "DR Movie is a Korean animation studio that was established in Seoul in 1990 and frequently works with Japanese companies on anime titles ." ]
[ "Slovakia currently has 79 districts , with the city of Bratislava divided into 5 districts and the city of KoÅ ice divided into 4 districts .", "Slovakia has currently 79 districts , the capital of Bratislava being divided into 5 districts and the city of KoÅ ice in 4 districts ." ]
[ "The current districts exist since 1996 , which at first had their own offices , but in 2004 , they were abolished and replaced by the Circuit Offices , which are usually responsible for several districts ( except for the Novà Zà mky District , which has two Circuit Offices ) , reducing districts to a little more than statistical units .", "While both Regions and municipalities are currently both units of state administration and self-governing entities , the districts are little more than statistical units . In the late 20th century , the situation was different in that each district had its own District Office ( Okresnà 1\\/2 à rad ) , representing the state in the district , but as from January 1 , 2004 these offices were abolished and replaced by Circuit Offices ( Obvodnà 1\\/2 à rad ) , which are usually responsible for several districts ( except for the Novà Zà mky District , which is one district with two Circuit Offices ) and have little responsibilities ." ]
[ "An okres ( in English district ) is an administrative unit of Slovakia .", "An okres ( in English district ) is an administrative unit in Slovakia ." ]
[ "In 1660 when King Charles II was restored to the throne , the King of France , Louis XIV , created Charles brother James Duke of Normandy , probably as a show of support for monarchy and to stop Charles claiming the title himself .", "James II was created `` Duke of Normandy '' by King Louis XIV of France , 31 December 1660 . This was a few months after the restoration of his brother Charles II to the English and Irish thrones ( Charles II had been crowned King of Scotland in 1651 ) , and probably was done as a political gesture of support for James - since his brother also would have claimed the title `` Duke of Normandy '' ." ]
[ "The title Duke of Normandy was held by the rulers of Normandy from Rollo in 911 .", "The fiefdom of Normandy was created in 911 for the Viking leader Rollo ( also known as Rolf ) ." ]
[ "King John had lost mainland Normandy in 1204 , and kept only the Channel Islands .", "In 1204 , King Philip II of France confiscated the Duchy of Normandy held by King John of England and subsumed it into the crown lands . Only the Channel Islands remained under John 's control ." ]
[ "Although it is called a `` phonetic alphabet '' because it is used so no one gets confused when saying letters , it does not have the same reasons as the International Phonetic Alphabet or other phonetic alphabets .", "In military use British and American armed forces each developed their phonetic alphabets before both forces adopted the ICAO alphabet in 1956 . British forces adopted the RAF phonetic alphabet , which is similar to the phonetic alphabet used by the Royal Navy in World War I. The U.S. adopted the Joint Army\\/Navy Phonetic Alphabet from 1941 to standardize systems amongst all branches of its armed forces ." ]
[ "The NATO phonetic alphabet is a way of using words to replace letters . Although it is called a `` phonetic alphabet '' because it is used so no one gets confused when saying letters , it does not have the same reasons as the International Phonetic Alphabet or other phonetic alphabets .", "The NATO phonetic alphabet , also called the ICAO phonetic alphabet , ITU phonetic alphabet , NATO spelling alphabet , ICAO spelling alphabet or the international radiotelephony spelling alphabet , is the most widely used spelling alphabet ." ]
[ "There have been many different phonetic alphabets over time .", "Though often called `` phonetic alphabets '' , spelling alphabets have no connection to phonetic transcription systems like the International Phonetic Alphabet ." ]
[ "This allows people to promenade along the sea , usually for recreational purposes . They can ignore state of the tide and do not have to walk on the beach .", "In modern usage the space allows people to walk for recreational purposes ; esplanades are often on sea fronts , and allow walking whatever the state of the tide , without having to walk on the beach ." ]
[ "An esplanade is a long , open , level area . This is usually next to a river or large body of water for people to walk .", "An esplanade is a long , open , level area , usually next to a river or large body of water , where people may walk ." ]
[ "The Chapel was built between 1473 and 1481 by Giovanni dei Dolci for Pope Sixtus IV .", "The present chapel , on the site of the Cappella Maggiore , was designed by Baccio Pontelli for Pope Sixtus IV , for whom it is named , and built under the supervision of Giovannino de Dolci between 1473 and 1481 ." ]
[ "A regional Internet registry ( RIR ) is an organization which is responsible for registering Internet numbers in a special part of the world .", "A regional Internet registry ( RIR ) is an organization that manages the allocation and registration of Internet number resources within a particular region of the world ." ]
[ "The Fiat Punto is a automobile produced by Fiat in three generations since 1993 .", "The Fiat Punto is a supermini produced by the Italian manufacturer , Fiat , since 1993 ." ]
[ "They were sometimes referred to as the `` long-haired kings '' ( Latin reges criniti ) by people of the time , for their symbolically uncut hair ( traditionally the tribal leader of the Franks wore his hair long , while the warriors trimmed theirs short ) .", "They were sometimes referred to as the `` long-haired kings '' ( Latin reges criniti ) by contemporaries , for their symbolically unshorn hair ( traditionally the tribal leader of the Franks wore his hair long , as distinct from the Romans and the tonsured clergy ) ." ]
[ "Lake Maggiore ( in Italian : Lago Maggiore or lago Verbano ) is the most westerly of the three large prealpine lakes of Italy and the second largest after Lake Garda .", "Lake Maggiore ( , or Verbano ; ) is a large lake located on the south side of the Alps . It is the second largest of Italy and largest of southern Switzerland ." ]
[ "Ricciardo made his track debut at the wheel of a Formula One car in December 2009 . He tested for Red Bull Racing at the young drivers test at Circuito de Jerez .", "Ricciardo made his track debut at the wheel of a Formula One car , when he tested for Red Bull Racing at the young drivers test at Circuito de Jerez over three days , from 1-3 December 2009 ." ]
[ "When he returned to Formula Three , he extended his championship lead .", "When he returned to Formula Three , he extended his championship lead to 45 points before returning to the Portuguese circuit ." ]