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<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void processInputBuffer(client *c) {
server.current_client = c;
/* Keep processing while there is something in the input buffer */
while(sdslen(c->querybuf)) {
/* Return if clients are paused. */
if (!(c->flags & CLIENT_SLAVE) && clientsArePaused()) break;
/* Immediately abort if the client is in the middle of something. */
if (c->flags & CLIENT_BLOCKED) break;
/* CLIENT_CLOSE_AFTER_REPLY closes the connection once the reply is
* written to the client. Make sure to not let the reply grow after
* this flag has been set (i.e. don't process more commands). */
if (c->flags & CLIENT_CLOSE_AFTER_REPLY) break;
/* Determine request type when unknown. */
if (!c->reqtype) {
if (c->querybuf[0] == '*') {
c->reqtype = PROTO_REQ_MULTIBULK;
} else {
c->reqtype = PROTO_REQ_INLINE;
}
}
if (c->reqtype == PROTO_REQ_INLINE) {
if (processInlineBuffer(c) != C_OK) break;
} else if (c->reqtype == PROTO_REQ_MULTIBULK) {
if (processMultibulkBuffer(c) != C_OK) break;
} else {
serverPanic("Unknown request type");
}
/* Multibulk processing could see a <= 0 length. */
if (c->argc == 0) {
resetClient(c);
} else {
/* Only reset the client when the command was executed. */
if (processCommand(c) == C_OK)
resetClient(c);
/* freeMemoryIfNeeded may flush slave output buffers. This may result
* into a slave, that may be the active client, to be freed. */
if (server.current_client == NULL) break;
}
}
server.current_client = NULL;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-254'], 'message': 'Security: Cross Protocol Scripting protection.
This is an attempt at mitigating problems due to cross protocol
scripting, an attack targeting services using line oriented protocols
like Redis that can accept HTTP requests as valid protocol, by
discarding the invalid parts and accepting the payloads sent, for
example, via a POST request.
For this to be effective, when we detect POST and Host: and terminate
the connection asynchronously, the networking code was modified in order
to never process further input. It was later verified that in a
pipelined request containing a POST command, the successive commands are
not executed.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int parse_csum_name(const char *name, int len)
{
if (len < 0 && name)
len = strlen(name);
if (!name || (len == 4 && strncasecmp(name, "auto", 4) == 0)) {
if (protocol_version >= 30)
return CSUM_MD5;
if (protocol_version >= 27)
return CSUM_MD4_OLD;
if (protocol_version >= 21)
return CSUM_MD4_BUSTED;
return CSUM_ARCHAIC;
}
if (len == 3 && strncasecmp(name, "md4", 3) == 0)
return CSUM_MD4;
if (len == 3 && strncasecmp(name, "md5", 3) == 0)
return CSUM_MD5;
if (len == 4 && strncasecmp(name, "none", 4) == 0)
return CSUM_NONE;
rprintf(FERROR, "unknown checksum name: %s\n", name);
exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-354'], 'message': 'Handle archaic checksums properly.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int sum_end(char *sum)
{
switch (cursum_type) {
case CSUM_MD5:
md5_result(&md, (uchar *)sum);
break;
case CSUM_MD4:
case CSUM_MD4_OLD:
mdfour_update(&md, (uchar *)md.buffer, sumresidue);
mdfour_result(&md, (uchar *)sum);
break;
case CSUM_MD4_BUSTED:
if (sumresidue)
mdfour_update(&md, (uchar *)md.buffer, sumresidue);
mdfour_result(&md, (uchar *)sum);
break;
case CSUM_NONE:
*sum = '\0';
break;
}
return csum_len_for_type(cursum_type);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-354'], 'message': 'Handle archaic checksums properly.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void sum_init(int csum_type, int seed)
{
char s[4];
if (csum_type < 0)
csum_type = parse_csum_name(NULL, 0);
cursum_type = csum_type;
switch (csum_type) {
case CSUM_MD5:
md5_begin(&md);
break;
case CSUM_MD4:
mdfour_begin(&md);
sumresidue = 0;
break;
case CSUM_MD4_OLD:
case CSUM_MD4_BUSTED:
mdfour_begin(&md);
sumresidue = 0;
SIVAL(s, 0, seed);
sum_update(s, 4);
break;
case CSUM_NONE:
break;
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-354'], 'message': 'Handle archaic checksums properly.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: char *auth_server(int f_in, int f_out, int module, const char *host,
const char *addr, const char *leader)
{
char *users = lp_auth_users(module);
char challenge[MAX_DIGEST_LEN*2];
char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
char **auth_uid_groups = NULL;
int auth_uid_groups_cnt = -1;
const char *err = NULL;
int group_match = -1;
char *tok, *pass;
char opt_ch = '\0';
/* if no auth list then allow anyone in! */
if (!users || !*users)
return "";
gen_challenge(addr, challenge);
io_printf(f_out, "%s%s\n", leader, challenge);
if (!read_line_old(f_in, line, sizeof line, 0)
|| (pass = strchr(line, ' ')) == NULL) {
rprintf(FLOG, "auth failed on module %s from %s (%s): "
"invalid challenge response\n",
lp_name(module), host, addr);
return NULL;
}
*pass++ = '\0';
if (!(users = strdup(users)))
out_of_memory("auth_server");
for (tok = strtok(users, " ,\t"); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, " ,\t")) {
char *opts;
/* See if the user appended :deny, :ro, or :rw. */
if ((opts = strchr(tok, ':')) != NULL) {
*opts++ = '\0';
opt_ch = isUpper(opts) ? toLower(opts) : *opts;
if (opt_ch == 'r') { /* handle ro and rw */
opt_ch = isUpper(opts+1) ? toLower(opts+1) : opts[1];
if (opt_ch == 'o')
opt_ch = 'r';
else if (opt_ch != 'w')
opt_ch = '\0';
} else if (opt_ch != 'd') /* if it's not deny, ignore it */
opt_ch = '\0';
} else
opt_ch = '\0';
if (*tok != '@') {
/* Match the username */
if (wildmatch(tok, line))
break;
} else {
#ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
int j;
/* See if authorizing user is a real user, and if so, see
* if it is in a group that matches tok+1 wildmat. */
if (auth_uid_groups_cnt < 0) {
item_list gid_list = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
uid_t auth_uid;
if (!user_to_uid(line, &auth_uid, False)
|| getallgroups(auth_uid, &gid_list) != NULL)
auth_uid_groups_cnt = 0;
else {
gid_t *gid_array = gid_list.items;
auth_uid_groups_cnt = gid_list.count;
if ((auth_uid_groups = new_array(char *, auth_uid_groups_cnt)) == NULL)
out_of_memory("auth_server");
for (j = 0; j < auth_uid_groups_cnt; j++)
auth_uid_groups[j] = gid_to_group(gid_array[j]);
}
}
for (j = 0; j < auth_uid_groups_cnt; j++) {
if (auth_uid_groups[j] && wildmatch(tok+1, auth_uid_groups[j])) {
group_match = j;
break;
}
}
if (group_match >= 0)
break;
#else
rprintf(FLOG, "your computer doesn't support getgrouplist(), so no @group authorization is possible.\n");
#endif
}
}
free(users);
if (!tok)
err = "no matching rule";
else if (opt_ch == 'd')
err = "denied by rule";
else {
char *group = group_match >= 0 ? auth_uid_groups[group_match] : NULL;
err = check_secret(module, line, group, challenge, pass);
}
memset(challenge, 0, sizeof challenge);
memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
if (auth_uid_groups) {
int j;
for (j = 0; j < auth_uid_groups_cnt; j++) {
if (auth_uid_groups[j])
free(auth_uid_groups[j]);
}
free(auth_uid_groups);
}
if (err) {
rprintf(FLOG, "auth failed on module %s from %s (%s) for %s: %s\n",
lp_name(module), host, addr, line, err);
return NULL;
}
if (opt_ch == 'r')
read_only = 1;
else if (opt_ch == 'w')
read_only = 0;
return strdup(line);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-354'], 'message': 'Only allow a modern checksum method for passwords.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: CURLcode Curl_ntlm_core_mk_ntlmv2_hash(const char *user, size_t userlen,
const char *domain, size_t domlen,
unsigned char *ntlmhash,
unsigned char *ntlmv2hash)
{
/* Unicode representation */
size_t identity_len = (userlen + domlen) * 2;
unsigned char *identity = malloc(identity_len);
CURLcode result = CURLE_OK;
if(!identity)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
ascii_uppercase_to_unicode_le(identity, user, userlen);
ascii_to_unicode_le(identity + (userlen << 1), domain, domlen);
result = Curl_hmac_md5(ntlmhash, 16, identity, curlx_uztoui(identity_len),
ntlmv2hash);
free(identity);
return result;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-190'], 'message': 'ntlm: avoid integer overflow for malloc size
Reported-by: Alex Nichols
Assisted-by: Kamil Dudka and Max Dymond
CVE-2017-8816
Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_2017-11e7.html'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: const std::string& get_id() const {
ceph_assert(t != Wildcard && t != Tenant);
return u.id;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-617'], 'message': 'rgw: Remove assertions in IAM Policy
A couple of them could be triggered by user input.
Signed-off-by: Adam C. Emerson <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: inline bool operator ==(const MaskedIP& l, const MaskedIP& r) {
auto shift = std::max((l.v6 ? 128 : 32) - l.prefix,
(r.v6 ? 128 : 32) - r.prefix);
ceph_assert(shift > 0);
return (l.addr >> shift) == (r.addr >> shift);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-617'], 'message': 'rgw: Remove assertions in IAM Policy
A couple of them could be triggered by user input.
Signed-off-by: Adam C. Emerson <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: const std::string& get_tenant() const {
ceph_assert(t != Wildcard);
return u.tenant;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-617'], 'message': 'rgw: Remove assertions in IAM Policy
A couple of them could be triggered by user input.
Signed-off-by: Adam C. Emerson <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static const struct usb_cdc_union_desc *
ims_pcu_get_cdc_union_desc(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
const void *buf = intf->altsetting->extra;
size_t buflen = intf->altsetting->extralen;
struct usb_cdc_union_desc *union_desc;
if (!buf) {
dev_err(&intf->dev, "Missing descriptor data\n");
return NULL;
}
if (!buflen) {
dev_err(&intf->dev, "Zero length descriptor\n");
return NULL;
}
while (buflen > 0) {
union_desc = (struct usb_cdc_union_desc *)buf;
if (union_desc->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE &&
union_desc->bDescriptorSubType == USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE) {
dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Found union header\n");
return union_desc;
}
buflen -= union_desc->bLength;
buf += union_desc->bLength;
}
dev_err(&intf->dev, "Missing CDC union descriptor\n");
return NULL; ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-125'], 'message': 'Input: ims-psu - check if CDC union descriptor is sane
Before trying to use CDC union descriptor, try to validate whether that it
is sane by checking that intf->altsetting->extra is big enough and that
descriptor bLength is not too big and not too small.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void __dvb_frontend_free(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
if (fepriv)
dvb_free_device(fepriv->dvbdev);
dvb_frontend_invoke_release(fe, fe->ops.release);
if (fepriv)
kfree(fepriv);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-416'], 'message': 'media: dvb_frontend: fix ifnullfree.cocci warnings
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c:154:2-7: WARNING: NULL check before freeing functions like kfree, debugfs_remove, debugfs_remove_recursive or usb_free_urb is not needed. Maybe consider reorganizing relevant code to avoid passing NULL values.
NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.
Based on checkpatch warning
"kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required"
and kfreeaddr.cocci by Julia Lawall.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci
Fixes: b1cb7372fa82 ("dvb_frontend: don't use-after-free the frontend struct")
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void touch_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
pmd_t *pmd)
{
pmd_t _pmd;
/*
* We should set the dirty bit only for FOLL_WRITE but for now
* the dirty bit in the pmd is meaningless. And if the dirty
* bit will become meaningful and we'll only set it with
* FOLL_WRITE, an atomic set_bit will be required on the pmd to
* set the young bit, instead of the current set_pmd_at.
*/
_pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkdirty(*pmd));
if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK,
pmd, _pmd, 1))
update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362'], 'message': 'mm, thp: Do not make page table dirty unconditionally in touch_p[mu]d()
Currently, we unconditionally make page table dirty in touch_pmd().
It may result in false-positive can_follow_write_pmd().
We may avoid the situation, if we would only make the page table entry
dirty if caller asks for write access -- FOLL_WRITE.
The patch also changes touch_pud() in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: struct page *follow_devmap_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
pud_t *pud, int flags)
{
unsigned long pfn = pud_pfn(*pud);
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
struct page *page;
assert_spin_locked(pud_lockptr(mm, pud));
if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pud_write(*pud))
return NULL;
if (pud_present(*pud) && pud_devmap(*pud))
/* pass */;
else
return NULL;
if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH)
touch_pud(vma, addr, pud);
/*
* device mapped pages can only be returned if the
* caller will manage the page reference count.
*/
if (!(flags & FOLL_GET))
return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
pfn += (addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, NULL);
if (!pgmap)
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
get_page(page);
put_dev_pagemap(pgmap);
return page;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362'], 'message': 'mm, thp: Do not make page table dirty unconditionally in touch_p[mu]d()
Currently, we unconditionally make page table dirty in touch_pmd().
It may result in false-positive can_follow_write_pmd().
We may avoid the situation, if we would only make the page table entry
dirty if caller asks for write access -- FOLL_WRITE.
The patch also changes touch_pud() in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void touch_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
pud_t *pud)
{
pud_t _pud;
/*
* We should set the dirty bit only for FOLL_WRITE but for now
* the dirty bit in the pud is meaningless. And if the dirty
* bit will become meaningful and we'll only set it with
* FOLL_WRITE, an atomic set_bit will be required on the pud to
* set the young bit, instead of the current set_pud_at.
*/
_pud = pud_mkyoung(pud_mkdirty(*pud));
if (pudp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PUD_MASK,
pud, _pud, 1))
update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362'], 'message': 'mm, thp: Do not make page table dirty unconditionally in touch_p[mu]d()
Currently, we unconditionally make page table dirty in touch_pmd().
It may result in false-positive can_follow_write_pmd().
We may avoid the situation, if we would only make the page table entry
dirty if caller asks for write access -- FOLL_WRITE.
The patch also changes touch_pud() in the same way.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: xmlParseNameComplex(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt) {
int len = 0, l;
int c;
int count = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
nbParseNameComplex++;
#endif
/*
* Handler for more complex cases
*/
GROW;
if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
return(NULL);
c = CUR_CHAR(l);
if ((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_OLD10) == 0) {
/*
* Use the new checks of production [4] [4a] amd [5] of the
* Update 5 of XML-1.0
*/
if ((c == ' ') || (c == '>') || (c == '/') || /* accelerators */
(!(((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
(c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF))))) {
return(NULL);
}
len += l;
NEXTL(l);
c = CUR_CHAR(l);
while ((c != ' ') && (c != '>') && (c != '/') && /* accelerators */
(((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) || /* !start */
(c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
(c == '-') || (c == '.') || (c == 0xB7) || /* !start */
((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
((c >= 0x300) && (c <= 0x36F)) || /* !start */
((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
((c >= 0x203F) && (c <= 0x2040)) || /* !start */
((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF))
)) {
if (count++ > XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE) {
count = 0;
GROW;
if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
return(NULL);
}
len += l;
NEXTL(l);
c = CUR_CHAR(l);
}
} else {
if ((c == ' ') || (c == '>') || (c == '/') || /* accelerators */
(!IS_LETTER(c) && (c != '_') &&
(c != ':'))) {
return(NULL);
}
len += l;
NEXTL(l);
c = CUR_CHAR(l);
while ((c != ' ') && (c != '>') && (c != '/') && /* test bigname.xml */
((IS_LETTER(c)) || (IS_DIGIT(c)) ||
(c == '.') || (c == '-') ||
(c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
(IS_COMBINING(c)) ||
(IS_EXTENDER(c)))) {
if (count++ > XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE) {
count = 0;
GROW;
if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
return(NULL);
}
len += l;
NEXTL(l);
c = CUR_CHAR(l);
if (c == 0) {
count = 0;
GROW;
if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
return(NULL);
c = CUR_CHAR(l);
}
}
}
if ((len > XML_MAX_NAME_LENGTH) &&
((ctxt->options & XML_PARSE_HUGE) == 0)) {
xmlFatalErr(ctxt, XML_ERR_NAME_TOO_LONG, "Name");
return(NULL);
}
if ((*ctxt->input->cur == '\n') && (ctxt->input->cur[-1] == '\r'))
return(xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, ctxt->input->cur - (len + 1), len));
return(xmlDictLookup(ctxt->dict, ctxt->input->cur - len, len));
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119', 'CWE-787'], 'message': 'Fix handling of parameter-entity references
There were two bugs where parameter-entity references could lead to an
unexpected change of the input buffer in xmlParseNameComplex and
xmlDictLookup being called with an invalid pointer.
Percent sign in DTD Names
=========================
The NEXTL macro used to call xmlParserHandlePEReference. When parsing
"complex" names inside the DTD, this could result in entity expansion
which created a new input buffer. The fix is to simply remove the call
to xmlParserHandlePEReference from the NEXTL macro. This is safe because
no users of the macro require expansion of parameter entities.
- xmlParseNameComplex
- xmlParseNCNameComplex
- xmlParseNmtoken
The percent sign is not allowed in names, which are grammatical tokens.
- xmlParseEntityValue
Parameter-entity references in entity values are expanded but this
happens in a separate step in this function.
- xmlParseSystemLiteral
Parameter-entity references are ignored in the system literal.
- xmlParseAttValueComplex
- xmlParseCharDataComplex
- xmlParseCommentComplex
- xmlParsePI
- xmlParseCDSect
Parameter-entity references are ignored outside the DTD.
- xmlLoadEntityContent
This function is only called from xmlStringLenDecodeEntities and
entities are replaced in a separate step immediately after the function
call.
This bug could also be triggered with an internal subset and double
entity expansion.
This fixes bug 766956 initially reported by Wei Lei and independently by
Chromium's ClusterFuzz, Hanno Böck, and Marco Grassi. Thanks to everyone
involved.
xmlParseNameComplex with XML_PARSE_OLD10
========================================
When parsing Names inside an expanded parameter entity with the
XML_PARSE_OLD10 option, xmlParseNameComplex would call xmlGROW via the
GROW macro if the input buffer was exhausted. At the end of the
parameter entity's replacement text, this function would then call
xmlPopInput which invalidated the input buffer.
There should be no need to invoke GROW in this situation because the
buffer is grown periodically every XML_PARSER_CHUNK_SIZE characters and,
at least for UTF-8, in xmlCurrentChar. This also matches the code path
executed when XML_PARSE_OLD10 is not set.
This fixes bugs 781205 (CVE-2017-9049) and 781361 (CVE-2017-9050).
Thanks to Marcel Böhme and Thuan Pham for the report.
Additional hardening
====================
A separate check was added in xmlParseNameComplex to validate the
buffer size.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: xmlPushInput(xmlParserCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserInputPtr input) {
int ret;
if (input == NULL) return(-1);
if (xmlParserDebugEntities) {
if ((ctxt->input != NULL) && (ctxt->input->filename))
xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
"%s(%d): ", ctxt->input->filename,
ctxt->input->line);
xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
"Pushing input %d : %.30s\n", ctxt->inputNr+1, input->cur);
}
ret = inputPush(ctxt, input);
if (ctxt->instate == XML_PARSER_EOF)
return(-1);
GROW;
return(ret);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-703', 'CWE-835'], 'message': 'Detect infinite recursion in parameter entities
When expanding a parameter entity in a DTD, infinite recursion could
lead to an infinite loop or memory exhaustion.
Thanks to Wei Lei for the first of many reports.
Fixes bug 759579.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static struct connectdata *allocate_conn(struct Curl_easy *data)
{
#ifdef USE_SSL
#define SSL_EXTRA + 4 * Curl_ssl->sizeof_ssl_backend_data - sizeof(long long)
#else
#define SSL_EXTRA 0
#endif
struct connectdata *conn = calloc(1, sizeof(struct connectdata) + SSL_EXTRA);
if(!conn)
return NULL;
conn->handler = &Curl_handler_dummy; /* Be sure we have a handler defined
already from start to avoid NULL
situations and checks */
/* and we setup a few fields in case we end up actually using this struct */
conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
conn->tempsock[0] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
conn->tempsock[1] = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
conn->connection_id = -1; /* no ID */
conn->port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
conn->remote_port = -1; /* unknown at this point */
#if defined(USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND) && defined(DEBUGBUILD)
conn->postponed[0].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
conn->postponed[1].bindsock = CURL_SOCKET_BAD; /* no file descriptor */
#endif /* USE_RECV_BEFORE_SEND_WORKAROUND && DEBUGBUILD */
/* Default protocol-independent behavior doesn't support persistent
connections, so we set this to force-close. Protocols that support
this need to set this to FALSE in their "curl_do" functions. */
connclose(conn, "Default to force-close");
/* Store creation time to help future close decision making */
conn->created = Curl_now();
conn->data = data; /* Setup the association between this connection
and the Curl_easy */
conn->http_proxy.proxytype = data->set.proxytype;
conn->socks_proxy.proxytype = CURLPROXY_SOCKS4;
#ifdef CURL_DISABLE_PROXY
conn->bits.proxy = FALSE;
conn->bits.httpproxy = FALSE;
conn->bits.socksproxy = FALSE;
conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd = FALSE;
conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = FALSE;
#else /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
/* note that these two proxy bits are now just on what looks to be
requested, they may be altered down the road */
conn->bits.proxy = (data->set.str[STRING_PROXY] &&
*data->set.str[STRING_PROXY]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
conn->bits.httpproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
(conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP ||
conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTP_1_0 ||
conn->http_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_HTTPS)) ?
TRUE : FALSE;
conn->bits.socksproxy = (conn->bits.proxy &&
!conn->bits.httpproxy) ? TRUE : FALSE;
if(data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY] && *data->set.str[STRING_PRE_PROXY]) {
conn->bits.proxy = TRUE;
conn->bits.socksproxy = TRUE;
}
conn->bits.proxy_user_passwd =
(data->set.str[STRING_PROXYUSERNAME]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
conn->bits.tunnel_proxy = data->set.tunnel_thru_httpproxy;
#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
conn->bits.user_passwd = (data->set.str[STRING_USERNAME]) ? TRUE : FALSE;
conn->bits.ftp_use_epsv = data->set.ftp_use_epsv;
conn->bits.ftp_use_eprt = data->set.ftp_use_eprt;
conn->ssl_config.verifystatus = data->set.ssl.primary.verifystatus;
conn->ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.ssl.primary.verifypeer;
conn->ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.ssl.primary.verifyhost;
conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifystatus =
data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifystatus;
conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifypeer = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifypeer;
conn->proxy_ssl_config.verifyhost = data->set.proxy_ssl.primary.verifyhost;
conn->ip_version = data->set.ipver;
#ifdef USE_SSL
/*
* To save on malloc()s, the SSL backend-specific data has been allocated
* at the end of the connectdata struct.
*/
{
char *p = (char *)&conn->align_data__do_not_use;
conn->ssl[0].backend = (struct ssl_backend_data *)p;
conn->ssl[1].backend =
(struct ssl_backend_data *)(p + Curl_ssl->sizeof_ssl_backend_data);
conn->proxy_ssl[0].backend =
(struct ssl_backend_data *)(p + Curl_ssl->sizeof_ssl_backend_data * 2);
conn->proxy_ssl[1].backend =
(struct ssl_backend_data *)(p + Curl_ssl->sizeof_ssl_backend_data * 3);
}
#endif
#if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_HTTP) && defined(USE_NTLM) && \
defined(NTLM_WB_ENABLED)
conn->ntlm_auth_hlpr_socket = CURL_SOCKET_BAD;
conn->ntlm_auth_hlpr_pid = 0;
conn->challenge_header = NULL;
conn->response_header = NULL;
#endif
if(Curl_pipeline_wanted(data->multi, CURLPIPE_HTTP1) &&
!conn->master_buffer) {
/* Allocate master_buffer to be used for HTTP/1 pipelining */
conn->master_buffer = calloc(MASTERBUF_SIZE, sizeof(char));
if(!conn->master_buffer)
goto error;
}
/* Initialize the pipeline lists */
Curl_llist_init(&conn->send_pipe, (curl_llist_dtor) llist_dtor);
Curl_llist_init(&conn->recv_pipe, (curl_llist_dtor) llist_dtor);
#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
conn->data_prot = PROT_CLEAR;
#endif
/* Store the local bind parameters that will be used for this connection */
if(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]) {
conn->localdev = strdup(data->set.str[STRING_DEVICE]);
if(!conn->localdev)
goto error;
}
conn->localportrange = data->set.localportrange;
conn->localport = data->set.localport;
/* the close socket stuff needs to be copied to the connection struct as
it may live on without (this specific) Curl_easy */
conn->fclosesocket = data->set.fclosesocket;
conn->closesocket_client = data->set.closesocket_client;
return conn;
error:
Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->send_pipe, NULL);
Curl_llist_destroy(&conn->recv_pipe, NULL);
free(conn->master_buffer);
free(conn->localdev);
free(conn);
return NULL;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119'], 'message': 'url: fix alignment of ssl_backend_data struct
- Align the array of ssl_backend_data on a max 32 byte boundary.
8 is likely to be ok but I went with 32 for posterity should one of
the ssl_backend_data structs change to contain a larger sized variable
in the future.
Prior to this change (since dev 70f1db3, release 7.56) the connectdata
structure was undersized by 4 bytes in 32-bit builds with ssl enabled
because long long * was mistakenly used for alignment instead of
long long, with the intention being an 8 byte boundary. Also long long
may not be an available type.
The undersized connectdata could lead to oob read/write past the end in
what was expected to be the last 4 bytes of the connection's secondary
socket https proxy ssl_backend_data struct (the secondary socket in a
connection is used by ftp, others?).
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/2093
CVE-2017-8818
Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_2017-af0a.html'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int walk_hugetlb_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200', 'CWE-703'], 'message': 'mm/pagewalk.c: report holes in hugetlb ranges
This matters at least for the mincore syscall, which will otherwise copy
uninitialized memory from the page allocator to userspace. It is
probably also a correctness error for /proc/$pid/pagemap, but I haven't
tested that.
Removing the `walk->hugetlb_entry` condition in walk_hugetlb_range() has
no effect because the caller already checks for that.
This only reports holes in hugetlb ranges to callers who have specified
a hugetlb_entry callback.
This issue was found using an AFL-based fuzzer.
v2:
- don't crash on ->pte_hole==NULL (Andrew Morton)
- add Cc stable (Andrew Morton)
Fixes: 1e25a271c8ac ("mincore: apply page table walker on do_mincore()")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void uprobe_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm)
{
newmm->uprobes_state.xol_area = NULL;
if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &oldmm->flags)) {
set_bit(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, &newmm->flags);
/* unconditionally, dup_mmap() skips VM_DONTCOPY vmas */
set_bit(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, &newmm->flags);
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-416'], 'message': 'mm, uprobes: fix multiple free of ->uprobes_state.xol_area
Commit 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for
write killable") made it possible to kill a forking task while it is
waiting to acquire its ->mmap_sem for write, in dup_mmap().
However, it was overlooked that this introduced an new error path before
the new mm_struct's ->uprobes_state.xol_area has been set to NULL after
being copied from the old mm_struct by the memcpy in dup_mm(). For a
task that has previously hit a uprobe tracepoint, this resulted in the
'struct xol_area' being freed multiple times if the task was killed at
just the right time while forking.
Fix it by setting ->uprobes_state.xol_area to NULL in mm_init() rather
than in uprobe_dup_mmap().
With CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS=y, the bug can be reproduced by the same C
program given by commit 2b7e8665b4ff ("fork: fix incorrect fput of
->exe_file causing use-after-free"), provided that a uprobe tracepoint
has been set on the fork_thread() function. For example:
$ gcc reproducer.c -o reproducer -lpthread
$ nm reproducer | grep fork_thread
0000000000400719 t fork_thread
$ echo "p $PWD/reproducer:0x719" > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events
$ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/uprobes/enable
$ ./reproducer
Here is the use-after-free reported by KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in uprobe_clear_state+0x1c4/0x200
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8800320a8b88 by task reproducer/198
CPU: 1 PID: 198 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 4.13.0-rc7-00015-g36fde05f3fb5 #255
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xdb/0x185
print_address_description+0x7e/0x290
kasan_report+0x23b/0x350
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20
uprobe_clear_state+0x1c4/0x200
mmput+0xd6/0x360
do_exit+0x740/0x1670
do_group_exit+0x13f/0x380
get_signal+0x597/0x17d0
do_signal+0x99/0x1df0
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x166/0x1e0
syscall_return_slowpath+0x258/0x2c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xbc/0xbe
...
Allocated by task 199:
save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
kasan_kmalloc+0xfc/0x180
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xf3/0x330
__create_xol_area+0x10f/0x780
uprobe_notify_resume+0x1674/0x2210
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x150/0x1e0
prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x14b/0x180
retint_user+0x8/0x20
Freed by task 199:
save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
kasan_slab_free+0xa8/0x1a0
kfree+0xba/0x210
uprobe_clear_state+0x151/0x200
mmput+0xd6/0x360
copy_process.part.8+0x605f/0x65d0
_do_fork+0x1a5/0xbd0
SyS_clone+0x19/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x22f/0x660
return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a
Note: without KASAN, you may instead see a "Bad page state" message, or
simply a general protection fault.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 7c051267931a ("mm, fork: make dup_mmap wait for mmap_sem for write killable")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> [4.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct mm_struct *mm)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) {
/* pkey 0 is the default and always allocated */
mm->context.pkey_allocation_map = 0x1;
/* -1 means unallocated or invalid */
mm->context.execute_only_pkey = -1;
}
#endif
init_new_context_ldt(tsk, mm);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-416'], 'message': 'x86/mm: Fix use-after-free of ldt_struct
The following commit:
39a0526fb3f7 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")
renamed init_new_context() to init_new_context_ldt() and added a new
init_new_context() which calls init_new_context_ldt(). However, the
error code of init_new_context_ldt() was ignored. Consequently, if a
memory allocation in alloc_ldt_struct() failed during a fork(), the
->context.ldt of the new task remained the same as that of the old task
(due to the memcpy() in dup_mm()). ldt_struct's are not intended to be
shared, so a use-after-free occurred after one task exited.
Fix the bug by making init_new_context() pass through the error code of
init_new_context_ldt().
This bug was found by syzkaller, which encountered the following splat:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88006d2cb7c8 by task kworker/u9:0/3710
CPU: 1 PID: 3710 Comm: kworker/u9:0 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc4-next-20170811 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline]
dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:52
print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
kasan_report+0x24e/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
__asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:429
free_ldt_struct.part.2+0x10a/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:116
free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
__mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
exec_mmap fs/exec.c:1061 [inline]
flush_old_exec+0x173c/0x1ff0 fs/exec.c:1291
load_elf_binary+0x81f/0x4ba0 fs/binfmt_elf.c:855
search_binary_handler+0x142/0x6b0 fs/exec.c:1652
exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1694 [inline]
do_execveat_common.isra.33+0x1746/0x22e0 fs/exec.c:1816
do_execve+0x31/0x40 fs/exec.c:1860
call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x457/0x8f0 kernel/umh.c:100
ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431
Allocated by task 3700:
save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x136/0x750 mm/slab.c:3627
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:493 [inline]
alloc_ldt_struct+0x52/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:67
write_ldt+0x7b7/0xab0 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:277
sys_modify_ldt+0x1ef/0x240 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:307
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
Freed by task 3700:
save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
__cache_free mm/slab.c:3503 [inline]
kfree+0xca/0x250 mm/slab.c:3820
free_ldt_struct.part.2+0xdd/0x150 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:121
free_ldt_struct arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:173 [inline]
destroy_context_ldt+0x60/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c:171
destroy_context arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h:157 [inline]
__mmdrop+0xe9/0x530 kernel/fork.c:889
mmdrop include/linux/sched/mm.h:42 [inline]
__mmput kernel/fork.c:916 [inline]
mmput+0x541/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:927
copy_process.part.36+0x22e1/0x4af0 kernel/fork.c:1931
copy_process kernel/fork.c:1546 [inline]
_do_fork+0x1ef/0xfb0 kernel/fork.c:2025
SYSC_clone kernel/fork.c:2135 [inline]
SyS_clone+0x37/0x50 kernel/fork.c:2129
do_syscall_64+0x26c/0x8c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a
Here is a C reproducer:
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static void *fork_thread(void *_arg)
{
fork();
}
int main(void)
{
struct user_desc desc = { .entry_number = 8191 };
syscall(__NR_modify_ldt, 1, &desc, sizeof(desc));
for (;;) {
if (fork() == 0) {
pthread_t t;
srand(getpid());
pthread_create(&t, NULL, fork_thread, NULL);
usleep(rand() % 10000);
syscall(__NR_exit_group, 0);
}
wait(NULL);
}
}
Note: the reproducer takes advantage of the fact that alloc_ldt_struct()
may use vmalloc() to allocate a large ->entries array, and after
commit:
5d17a73a2ebe ("vmalloc: back off when the current task is killed")
it is possible for userspace to fail a task's vmalloc() by
sending a fatal signal, e.g. via exit_group(). It would be more
difficult to reproduce this bug on kernels without that commit.
This bug only affected kernels with CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL=y.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> [v4.6+]
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 39a0526fb3f7 ("x86/mm: Factor out LDT init from context init")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: PyObject *PyString_DecodeEscape(const char *s,
Py_ssize_t len,
const char *errors,
Py_ssize_t unicode,
const char *recode_encoding)
{
int c;
char *p, *buf;
const char *end;
PyObject *v;
Py_ssize_t newlen = recode_encoding ? 4*len:len;
v = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)NULL, newlen);
if (v == NULL)
return NULL;
p = buf = PyString_AsString(v);
end = s + len;
while (s < end) {
if (*s != '\\') {
non_esc:
#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
if (recode_encoding && (*s & 0x80)) {
PyObject *u, *w;
char *r;
const char* t;
Py_ssize_t rn;
t = s;
/* Decode non-ASCII bytes as UTF-8. */
while (t < end && (*t & 0x80)) t++;
u = PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(s, t - s, errors);
if(!u) goto failed;
/* Recode them in target encoding. */
w = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(
u, recode_encoding, errors);
Py_DECREF(u);
if (!w) goto failed;
/* Append bytes to output buffer. */
assert(PyString_Check(w));
r = PyString_AS_STRING(w);
rn = PyString_GET_SIZE(w);
Py_MEMCPY(p, r, rn);
p += rn;
Py_DECREF(w);
s = t;
} else {
*p++ = *s++;
}
#else
*p++ = *s++;
#endif
continue;
}
s++;
if (s==end) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"Trailing \\ in string");
goto failed;
}
switch (*s++) {
/* XXX This assumes ASCII! */
case '\n': break;
case '\\': *p++ = '\\'; break;
case '\'': *p++ = '\''; break;
case '\"': *p++ = '\"'; break;
case 'b': *p++ = '\b'; break;
case 'f': *p++ = '\014'; break; /* FF */
case 't': *p++ = '\t'; break;
case 'n': *p++ = '\n'; break;
case 'r': *p++ = '\r'; break;
case 'v': *p++ = '\013'; break; /* VT */
case 'a': *p++ = '\007'; break; /* BEL, not classic C */
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
c = s[-1] - '0';
if (s < end && '0' <= *s && *s <= '7') {
c = (c<<3) + *s++ - '0';
if (s < end && '0' <= *s && *s <= '7')
c = (c<<3) + *s++ - '0';
}
*p++ = c;
break;
case 'x':
if (s+1 < end &&
isxdigit(Py_CHARMASK(s[0])) &&
isxdigit(Py_CHARMASK(s[1])))
{
unsigned int x = 0;
c = Py_CHARMASK(*s);
s++;
if (isdigit(c))
x = c - '0';
else if (islower(c))
x = 10 + c - 'a';
else
x = 10 + c - 'A';
x = x << 4;
c = Py_CHARMASK(*s);
s++;
if (isdigit(c))
x += c - '0';
else if (islower(c))
x += 10 + c - 'a';
else
x += 10 + c - 'A';
*p++ = x;
break;
}
if (!errors || strcmp(errors, "strict") == 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"invalid \\x escape");
goto failed;
}
if (strcmp(errors, "replace") == 0) {
*p++ = '?';
} else if (strcmp(errors, "ignore") == 0)
/* do nothing */;
else {
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"decoding error; "
"unknown error handling code: %.400s",
errors);
goto failed;
}
/* skip \x */
if (s < end && isxdigit(Py_CHARMASK(s[0])))
s++; /* and a hexdigit */
break;
#ifndef Py_USING_UNICODE
case 'u':
case 'U':
case 'N':
if (unicode) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"Unicode escapes not legal "
"when Unicode disabled");
goto failed;
}
#endif
default:
*p++ = '\\';
s--;
goto non_esc; /* an arbitrary number of unescaped
UTF-8 bytes may follow. */
}
}
if (p-buf < newlen)
_PyString_Resize(&v, p - buf); /* v is cleared on error */
return v;
failed:
Py_DECREF(v);
return NULL;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-190'], 'message': '[2.7] bpo-30657: Check & prevent integer overflow in PyString_DecodeEscape (#2174)'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: dvi_document_file_exporter_end (EvFileExporter *exporter)
{
gchar *command_line;
gint exit_stat;
GError *err = NULL;
gboolean success;
DviDocument *dvi_document = DVI_DOCUMENT(exporter);
command_line = g_strdup_printf ("dvipdfm %s -o %s \"%s\"", /* dvipdfm -s 1,2,.., -o exporter_filename dvi_filename */
dvi_document->exporter_opts->str,
dvi_document->exporter_filename,
dvi_document->context->filename);
success = g_spawn_command_line_sync (command_line,
NULL,
NULL,
&exit_stat,
&err);
g_free (command_line);
if (success == FALSE) {
g_warning ("Error: %s", err->message);
} else if (!WIFEXITED(exit_stat) || WEXITSTATUS(exit_stat) != EXIT_SUCCESS){
g_warning ("Error: dvipdfm does not end normally or exit with a failure status.");
}
if (err)
g_error_free (err);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-78'], 'message': 'dvi: Mitigate command injection attacks by quoting filename
With commit 1fcca0b8041de0d6074d7e17fba174da36c65f99 came a DVI backend.
It exports to PDF via the dvipdfm tool.
It calls that tool with the filename of the currently loaded document.
If that filename is cleverly crafted, it can escape the currently
used manual quoting of the filename. Instead of manually quoting the
filename, we use g_shell_quote.
https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=784947'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int recv_files(int f_in, int f_out, char *local_name)
{
int fd1,fd2;
STRUCT_STAT st;
int iflags, xlen;
char *fname, fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
char xname[MAXPATHLEN];
char fnametmp[MAXPATHLEN];
char *fnamecmp, *partialptr;
char fnamecmpbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
uchar fnamecmp_type;
struct file_struct *file;
int itemizing = am_server ? logfile_format_has_i : stdout_format_has_i;
enum logcode log_code = log_before_transfer ? FLOG : FINFO;
int max_phase = protocol_version >= 29 ? 2 : 1;
int dflt_perms = (ACCESSPERMS & ~orig_umask);
#ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
const char *parent_dirname = "";
#endif
int ndx, recv_ok;
if (DEBUG_GTE(RECV, 1))
rprintf(FINFO, "recv_files(%d) starting\n", cur_flist->used);
if (delay_updates)
delayed_bits = bitbag_create(cur_flist->used + 1);
while (1) {
cleanup_disable();
/* This call also sets cur_flist. */
ndx = read_ndx_and_attrs(f_in, f_out, &iflags, &fnamecmp_type,
xname, &xlen);
if (ndx == NDX_DONE) {
if (!am_server && INFO_GTE(PROGRESS, 2) && cur_flist) {
set_current_file_index(NULL, 0);
end_progress(0);
}
if (inc_recurse && first_flist) {
if (read_batch) {
ndx = first_flist->used + first_flist->ndx_start;
gen_wants_ndx(ndx, first_flist->flist_num);
}
flist_free(first_flist);
if (first_flist)
continue;
} else if (read_batch && first_flist) {
ndx = first_flist->used;
gen_wants_ndx(ndx, first_flist->flist_num);
}
if (++phase > max_phase)
break;
if (DEBUG_GTE(RECV, 1))
rprintf(FINFO, "recv_files phase=%d\n", phase);
if (phase == 2 && delay_updates)
handle_delayed_updates(local_name);
write_int(f_out, NDX_DONE);
continue;
}
if (ndx - cur_flist->ndx_start >= 0)
file = cur_flist->files[ndx - cur_flist->ndx_start];
else
file = dir_flist->files[cur_flist->parent_ndx];
fname = local_name ? local_name : f_name(file, fbuf);
if (DEBUG_GTE(RECV, 1))
rprintf(FINFO, "recv_files(%s)\n", fname);
#ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
if (preserve_xattrs && iflags & ITEM_REPORT_XATTR && do_xfers
&& !(want_xattr_optim && BITS_SET(iflags, ITEM_XNAME_FOLLOWS|ITEM_LOCAL_CHANGE)))
recv_xattr_request(file, f_in);
#endif
if (!(iflags & ITEM_TRANSFER)) {
maybe_log_item(file, iflags, itemizing, xname);
#ifdef SUPPORT_XATTRS
if (preserve_xattrs && iflags & ITEM_REPORT_XATTR && do_xfers
&& !BITS_SET(iflags, ITEM_XNAME_FOLLOWS|ITEM_LOCAL_CHANGE))
set_file_attrs(fname, file, NULL, fname, 0);
#endif
if (iflags & ITEM_IS_NEW) {
stats.created_files++;
if (S_ISREG(file->mode)) {
/* Nothing further to count. */
} else if (S_ISDIR(file->mode))
stats.created_dirs++;
#ifdef SUPPORT_LINKS
else if (S_ISLNK(file->mode))
stats.created_symlinks++;
#endif
else if (IS_DEVICE(file->mode))
stats.created_devices++;
else
stats.created_specials++;
}
continue;
}
if (phase == 2) {
rprintf(FERROR,
"got transfer request in phase 2 [%s]\n",
who_am_i());
exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
}
if (file->flags & FLAG_FILE_SENT) {
if (csum_length == SHORT_SUM_LENGTH) {
if (keep_partial && !partial_dir)
make_backups = -make_backups; /* prevents double backup */
if (append_mode)
sparse_files = -sparse_files;
append_mode = -append_mode;
csum_length = SUM_LENGTH;
redoing = 1;
}
} else {
if (csum_length != SHORT_SUM_LENGTH) {
if (keep_partial && !partial_dir)
make_backups = -make_backups;
if (append_mode)
sparse_files = -sparse_files;
append_mode = -append_mode;
csum_length = SHORT_SUM_LENGTH;
redoing = 0;
}
if (iflags & ITEM_IS_NEW)
stats.created_files++;
}
if (!am_server && INFO_GTE(PROGRESS, 1))
set_current_file_index(file, ndx);
stats.xferred_files++;
stats.total_transferred_size += F_LENGTH(file);
cleanup_got_literal = 0;
if (daemon_filter_list.head
&& check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, fname, 0) < 0) {
rprintf(FERROR, "attempt to hack rsync failed.\n");
exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
}
if (read_batch) {
int wanted = redoing
? we_want_redo(ndx)
: gen_wants_ndx(ndx, cur_flist->flist_num);
if (!wanted) {
rprintf(FINFO,
"(Skipping batched update for%s \"%s\")\n",
redoing ? " resend of" : "",
fname);
discard_receive_data(f_in, F_LENGTH(file));
file->flags |= FLAG_FILE_SENT;
continue;
}
}
remember_initial_stats();
if (!do_xfers) { /* log the transfer */
log_item(FCLIENT, file, iflags, NULL);
if (read_batch)
discard_receive_data(f_in, F_LENGTH(file));
continue;
}
if (write_batch < 0) {
log_item(FCLIENT, file, iflags, NULL);
if (!am_server)
discard_receive_data(f_in, F_LENGTH(file));
if (inc_recurse)
send_msg_int(MSG_SUCCESS, ndx);
continue;
}
partialptr = partial_dir ? partial_dir_fname(fname) : fname;
if (protocol_version >= 29) {
switch (fnamecmp_type) {
case FNAMECMP_FNAME:
fnamecmp = fname;
break;
case FNAMECMP_PARTIAL_DIR:
fnamecmp = partialptr;
break;
case FNAMECMP_BACKUP:
fnamecmp = get_backup_name(fname);
break;
case FNAMECMP_FUZZY:
if (file->dirname) {
pathjoin(fnamecmpbuf, sizeof fnamecmpbuf, file->dirname, xname);
fnamecmp = fnamecmpbuf;
} else
fnamecmp = xname;
break;
default:
if (fnamecmp_type > FNAMECMP_FUZZY && fnamecmp_type-FNAMECMP_FUZZY <= basis_dir_cnt) {
fnamecmp_type -= FNAMECMP_FUZZY + 1;
if (file->dirname) {
stringjoin(fnamecmpbuf, sizeof fnamecmpbuf,
basis_dir[fnamecmp_type], "/", file->dirname, "/", xname, NULL);
} else
pathjoin(fnamecmpbuf, sizeof fnamecmpbuf, basis_dir[fnamecmp_type], xname);
} else if (fnamecmp_type >= basis_dir_cnt) {
rprintf(FERROR,
"invalid basis_dir index: %d.\n",
fnamecmp_type);
exit_cleanup(RERR_PROTOCOL);
} else
pathjoin(fnamecmpbuf, sizeof fnamecmpbuf, basis_dir[fnamecmp_type], fname);
fnamecmp = fnamecmpbuf;
break;
}
if (!fnamecmp || (daemon_filter_list.head
&& check_filter(&daemon_filter_list, FLOG, fname, 0) < 0)) {
fnamecmp = fname;
fnamecmp_type = FNAMECMP_FNAME;
}
} else {
/* Reminder: --inplace && --partial-dir are never
* enabled at the same time. */
if (inplace && make_backups > 0) {
if (!(fnamecmp = get_backup_name(fname)))
fnamecmp = fname;
else
fnamecmp_type = FNAMECMP_BACKUP;
} else if (partial_dir && partialptr)
fnamecmp = partialptr;
else
fnamecmp = fname;
}
/* open the file */
fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd1 == -1 && protocol_version < 29) {
if (fnamecmp != fname) {
fnamecmp = fname;
fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
}
if (fd1 == -1 && basis_dir[0]) {
/* pre-29 allowed only one alternate basis */
pathjoin(fnamecmpbuf, sizeof fnamecmpbuf,
basis_dir[0], fname);
fnamecmp = fnamecmpbuf;
fd1 = do_open(fnamecmp, O_RDONLY, 0);
}
}
updating_basis_or_equiv = inplace
&& (fnamecmp == fname || fnamecmp_type == FNAMECMP_BACKUP);
if (fd1 == -1) {
st.st_mode = 0;
st.st_size = 0;
} else if (do_fstat(fd1,&st) != 0) {
rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "fstat %s failed",
full_fname(fnamecmp));
discard_receive_data(f_in, F_LENGTH(file));
close(fd1);
if (inc_recurse)
send_msg_int(MSG_NO_SEND, ndx);
continue;
}
if (fd1 != -1 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && fnamecmp == fname) {
/* this special handling for directories
* wouldn't be necessary if robust_rename()
* and the underlying robust_unlink could cope
* with directories
*/
rprintf(FERROR_XFER, "recv_files: %s is a directory\n",
full_fname(fnamecmp));
discard_receive_data(f_in, F_LENGTH(file));
close(fd1);
if (inc_recurse)
send_msg_int(MSG_NO_SEND, ndx);
continue;
}
if (fd1 != -1 && !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
close(fd1);
fd1 = -1;
}
/* If we're not preserving permissions, change the file-list's
* mode based on the local permissions and some heuristics. */
if (!preserve_perms) {
int exists = fd1 != -1;
#ifdef SUPPORT_ACLS
const char *dn = file->dirname ? file->dirname : ".";
if (parent_dirname != dn
&& strcmp(parent_dirname, dn) != 0) {
dflt_perms = default_perms_for_dir(dn);
parent_dirname = dn;
}
#endif
file->mode = dest_mode(file->mode, st.st_mode,
dflt_perms, exists);
}
/* We now check to see if we are writing the file "inplace" */
if (inplace) {
fd2 = do_open(fname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0600);
if (fd2 == -1) {
rsyserr(FERROR_XFER, errno, "open %s failed",
full_fname(fname));
} else if (updating_basis_or_equiv)
cleanup_set(NULL, NULL, file, fd1, fd2);
} else {
fd2 = open_tmpfile(fnametmp, fname, file);
if (fd2 != -1)
cleanup_set(fnametmp, partialptr, file, fd1, fd2);
}
if (fd2 == -1) {
discard_receive_data(f_in, F_LENGTH(file));
if (fd1 != -1)
close(fd1);
if (inc_recurse)
send_msg_int(MSG_NO_SEND, ndx);
continue;
}
/* log the transfer */
if (log_before_transfer)
log_item(FCLIENT, file, iflags, NULL);
else if (!am_server && INFO_GTE(NAME, 1) && INFO_EQ(PROGRESS, 1))
rprintf(FINFO, "%s\n", fname);
/* recv file data */
recv_ok = receive_data(f_in, fnamecmp, fd1, st.st_size,
fname, fd2, F_LENGTH(file));
log_item(log_code, file, iflags, NULL);
if (fd1 != -1)
close(fd1);
if (close(fd2) < 0) {
rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "close failed on %s",
full_fname(fnametmp));
exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
}
if ((recv_ok && (!delay_updates || !partialptr)) || inplace) {
if (partialptr == fname)
partialptr = NULL;
if (!finish_transfer(fname, fnametmp, fnamecmp,
partialptr, file, recv_ok, 1))
recv_ok = -1;
else if (fnamecmp == partialptr) {
do_unlink(partialptr);
handle_partial_dir(partialptr, PDIR_DELETE);
}
} else if (keep_partial && partialptr) {
if (!handle_partial_dir(partialptr, PDIR_CREATE)) {
rprintf(FERROR,
"Unable to create partial-dir for %s -- discarding %s.\n",
local_name ? local_name : f_name(file, NULL),
recv_ok ? "completed file" : "partial file");
do_unlink(fnametmp);
recv_ok = -1;
} else if (!finish_transfer(partialptr, fnametmp, fnamecmp, NULL,
file, recv_ok, !partial_dir))
recv_ok = -1;
else if (delay_updates && recv_ok) {
bitbag_set_bit(delayed_bits, ndx);
recv_ok = 2;
} else
partialptr = NULL;
} else
do_unlink(fnametmp);
cleanup_disable();
if (read_batch)
file->flags |= FLAG_FILE_SENT;
switch (recv_ok) {
case 2:
break;
case 1:
if (remove_source_files || inc_recurse
|| (preserve_hard_links && F_IS_HLINKED(file)))
send_msg_int(MSG_SUCCESS, ndx);
break;
case 0: {
enum logcode msgtype = redoing ? FERROR_XFER : FWARNING;
if (msgtype == FERROR_XFER || INFO_GTE(NAME, 1)) {
char *errstr, *redostr, *keptstr;
if (!(keep_partial && partialptr) && !inplace)
keptstr = "discarded";
else if (partial_dir)
keptstr = "put into partial-dir";
else
keptstr = "retained";
if (msgtype == FERROR_XFER) {
errstr = "ERROR";
redostr = "";
} else {
errstr = "WARNING";
redostr = read_batch ? " (may try again)"
: " (will try again)";
}
rprintf(msgtype,
"%s: %s failed verification -- update %s%s.\n",
errstr, local_name ? f_name(file, NULL) : fname,
keptstr, redostr);
}
if (!redoing) {
if (read_batch)
flist_ndx_push(&batch_redo_list, ndx);
send_msg_int(MSG_REDO, ndx);
file->flags |= FLAG_FILE_SENT;
} else if (inc_recurse)
send_msg_int(MSG_NO_SEND, ndx);
break;
}
case -1:
if (inc_recurse)
send_msg_int(MSG_NO_SEND, ndx);
break;
}
}
if (make_backups < 0)
make_backups = -make_backups;
if (phase == 2 && delay_updates) /* for protocol_version < 29 */
handle_delayed_updates(local_name);
if (DEBUG_GTE(RECV, 1))
rprintf(FINFO,"recv_files finished\n");
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-862'], 'message': 'Check fname in recv_files sooner.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code:
static int
xmlXPathCompOpEvalPositionalPredicate(xmlXPathParserContextPtr ctxt,
xmlXPathStepOpPtr op,
xmlNodeSetPtr set,
int contextSize,
int minPos,
int maxPos,
int hasNsNodes)
{
if (op->ch1 != -1) {
xmlXPathCompExprPtr comp = ctxt->comp;
if (comp->steps[op->ch1].op != XPATH_OP_PREDICATE) {
/*
* TODO: raise an internal error.
*/
}
contextSize = xmlXPathCompOpEvalPredicate(ctxt,
&comp->steps[op->ch1], set, contextSize, hasNsNodes);
CHECK_ERROR0;
if (contextSize <= 0)
return(0);
}
/*
* Check if the node set contains a sufficient number of nodes for
* the requested range.
*/
if (contextSize < minPos) {
xmlXPathNodeSetClear(set, hasNsNodes);
return(0);
}
if (op->ch2 == -1) {
/*
* TODO: Can this ever happen?
*/
return (contextSize);
} else {
xmlDocPtr oldContextDoc;
int i, pos = 0, newContextSize = 0, contextPos = 0, res;
xmlXPathStepOpPtr exprOp;
xmlXPathObjectPtr contextObj = NULL, exprRes = NULL;
xmlNodePtr oldContextNode, contextNode = NULL;
xmlXPathContextPtr xpctxt = ctxt->context;
int frame;
#ifdef LIBXML_XPTR_ENABLED
/*
* URGENT TODO: Check the following:
* We don't expect location sets if evaluating prediates, right?
* Only filters should expect location sets, right?
*/
#endif /* LIBXML_XPTR_ENABLED */
/*
* Save old context.
*/
oldContextNode = xpctxt->node;
oldContextDoc = xpctxt->doc;
/*
* Get the expression of this predicate.
*/
exprOp = &ctxt->comp->steps[op->ch2];
for (i = 0; i < set->nodeNr; i++) {
xmlXPathObjectPtr tmp;
if (set->nodeTab[i] == NULL)
continue;
contextNode = set->nodeTab[i];
xpctxt->node = contextNode;
xpctxt->contextSize = contextSize;
xpctxt->proximityPosition = ++contextPos;
/*
* Initialize the new set.
* Also set the xpath document in case things like
* key() evaluation are attempted on the predicate
*/
if ((contextNode->type != XML_NAMESPACE_DECL) &&
(contextNode->doc != NULL))
xpctxt->doc = contextNode->doc;
/*
* Evaluate the predicate expression with 1 context node
* at a time; this node is packaged into a node set; this
* node set is handed over to the evaluation mechanism.
*/
if (contextObj == NULL)
contextObj = xmlXPathCacheNewNodeSet(xpctxt, contextNode);
else {
if (xmlXPathNodeSetAddUnique(contextObj->nodesetval,
contextNode) < 0) {
ctxt->error = XPATH_MEMORY_ERROR;
goto evaluation_exit;
}
}
frame = xmlXPathSetFrame(ctxt);
valuePush(ctxt, contextObj);
res = xmlXPathCompOpEvalToBoolean(ctxt, exprOp, 1);
tmp = valuePop(ctxt);
xmlXPathPopFrame(ctxt, frame);
if ((ctxt->error != XPATH_EXPRESSION_OK) || (res == -1)) {
while (tmp != contextObj) {
/*
* Free up the result
* then pop off contextObj, which will be freed later
*/
xmlXPathReleaseObject(xpctxt, tmp);
tmp = valuePop(ctxt);
}
goto evaluation_error;
}
/* push the result back onto the stack */
valuePush(ctxt, tmp);
if (res)
pos++;
if (res && (pos >= minPos) && (pos <= maxPos)) {
/*
* Fits in the requested range.
*/
newContextSize++;
if (minPos == maxPos) {
/*
* Only 1 node was requested.
*/
if (contextNode->type == XML_NAMESPACE_DECL) {
/*
* As always: take care of those nasty
* namespace nodes.
*/
set->nodeTab[i] = NULL;
}
xmlXPathNodeSetClear(set, hasNsNodes);
set->nodeNr = 1;
set->nodeTab[0] = contextNode;
goto evaluation_exit;
}
if (pos == maxPos) {
/*
* We are done.
*/
xmlXPathNodeSetClearFromPos(set, i +1, hasNsNodes);
goto evaluation_exit;
}
} else {
/*
* Remove the entry from the initial node set.
*/
set->nodeTab[i] = NULL;
if (contextNode->type == XML_NAMESPACE_DECL)
xmlXPathNodeSetFreeNs((xmlNsPtr) contextNode);
}
if (exprRes != NULL) {
xmlXPathReleaseObject(ctxt->context, exprRes);
exprRes = NULL;
}
if (ctxt->value == contextObj) {
/*
* Don't free the temporary XPath object holding the
* context node, in order to avoid massive recreation
* inside this loop.
*/
valuePop(ctxt);
xmlXPathNodeSetClear(contextObj->nodesetval, hasNsNodes);
} else {
/*
* The object was lost in the evaluation machinery.
* Can this happen? Maybe in case of internal-errors.
*/
contextObj = NULL;
}
}
goto evaluation_exit;
evaluation_error:
xmlXPathNodeSetClear(set, hasNsNodes);
newContextSize = 0;
evaluation_exit:
if (contextObj != NULL) {
if (ctxt->value == contextObj)
valuePop(ctxt);
xmlXPathReleaseObject(xpctxt, contextObj);
}
if (exprRes != NULL)
xmlXPathReleaseObject(ctxt->context, exprRes);
/*
* Reset/invalidate the context.
*/
xpctxt->node = oldContextNode;
xpctxt->doc = oldContextDoc;
xpctxt->contextSize = -1;
xpctxt->proximityPosition = -1;
return(newContextSize);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-416'], 'message': 'Fix XPath stack frame logic
Move the calls to xmlXPathSetFrame and xmlXPathPopFrame around in
xmlXPathCompOpEvalPositionalPredicate to make sure that the context
object on the stack is actually protected. Otherwise, memory corruption
can occur when calling sloppily coded XPath extension functions.
Fixes bug 783160.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static ssize_t userfaultfd_ctx_read(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, int no_wait,
struct uffd_msg *msg)
{
ssize_t ret;
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
struct userfaultfd_wait_queue *uwq;
/*
* Handling fork event requires sleeping operations, so
* we drop the event_wqh lock, then do these ops, then
* lock it back and wake up the waiter. While the lock is
* dropped the ewq may go away so we keep track of it
* carefully.
*/
LIST_HEAD(fork_event);
struct userfaultfd_ctx *fork_nctx = NULL;
/* always take the fd_wqh lock before the fault_pending_wqh lock */
spin_lock(&ctx->fd_wqh.lock);
__add_wait_queue(&ctx->fd_wqh, &wait);
for (;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
spin_lock(&ctx->fault_pending_wqh.lock);
uwq = find_userfault(ctx);
if (uwq) {
/*
* Use a seqcount to repeat the lockless check
* in wake_userfault() to avoid missing
* wakeups because during the refile both
* waitqueue could become empty if this is the
* only userfault.
*/
write_seqcount_begin(&ctx->refile_seq);
/*
* The fault_pending_wqh.lock prevents the uwq
* to disappear from under us.
*
* Refile this userfault from
* fault_pending_wqh to fault_wqh, it's not
* pending anymore after we read it.
*
* Use list_del() by hand (as
* userfaultfd_wake_function also uses
* list_del_init() by hand) to be sure nobody
* changes __remove_wait_queue() to use
* list_del_init() in turn breaking the
* !list_empty_careful() check in
* handle_userfault(). The uwq->wq.head list
* must never be empty at any time during the
* refile, or the waitqueue could disappear
* from under us. The "wait_queue_head_t"
* parameter of __remove_wait_queue() is unused
* anyway.
*/
list_del(&uwq->wq.entry);
__add_wait_queue(&ctx->fault_wqh, &uwq->wq);
write_seqcount_end(&ctx->refile_seq);
/* careful to always initialize msg if ret == 0 */
*msg = uwq->msg;
spin_unlock(&ctx->fault_pending_wqh.lock);
ret = 0;
break;
}
spin_unlock(&ctx->fault_pending_wqh.lock);
spin_lock(&ctx->event_wqh.lock);
uwq = find_userfault_evt(ctx);
if (uwq) {
*msg = uwq->msg;
if (uwq->msg.event == UFFD_EVENT_FORK) {
fork_nctx = (struct userfaultfd_ctx *)
(unsigned long)
uwq->msg.arg.reserved.reserved1;
list_move(&uwq->wq.entry, &fork_event);
spin_unlock(&ctx->event_wqh.lock);
ret = 0;
break;
}
userfaultfd_event_complete(ctx, uwq);
spin_unlock(&ctx->event_wqh.lock);
ret = 0;
break;
}
spin_unlock(&ctx->event_wqh.lock);
if (signal_pending(current)) {
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
break;
}
if (no_wait) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
break;
}
spin_unlock(&ctx->fd_wqh.lock);
schedule();
spin_lock(&ctx->fd_wqh.lock);
}
__remove_wait_queue(&ctx->fd_wqh, &wait);
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
spin_unlock(&ctx->fd_wqh.lock);
if (!ret && msg->event == UFFD_EVENT_FORK) {
ret = resolve_userfault_fork(ctx, fork_nctx, msg);
if (!ret) {
spin_lock(&ctx->event_wqh.lock);
if (!list_empty(&fork_event)) {
uwq = list_first_entry(&fork_event,
typeof(*uwq),
wq.entry);
list_del(&uwq->wq.entry);
__add_wait_queue(&ctx->event_wqh, &uwq->wq);
userfaultfd_event_complete(ctx, uwq);
}
spin_unlock(&ctx->event_wqh.lock);
}
}
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-416'], 'message': 'userfaultfd: non-cooperative: fix fork use after free
When reading the event from the uffd, we put it on a temporary
fork_event list to detect if we can still access it after releasing and
retaking the event_wqh.lock.
If fork aborts and removes the event from the fork_event all is fine as
long as we're still in the userfault read context and fork_event head is
still alive.
We've to put the event allocated in the fork kernel stack, back from
fork_event list-head to the event_wqh head, before returning from
userfaultfd_ctx_read, because the fork_event head lifetime is limited to
the userfaultfd_ctx_read stack lifetime.
Forgetting to move the event back to its event_wqh place then results in
__remove_wait_queue(&ctx->event_wqh, &ewq->wq); in
userfaultfd_event_wait_completion to remove it from a head that has been
already freed from the reader stack.
This could only happen if resolve_userfault_fork failed (for example if
there are no file descriptors available to allocate the fork uffd). If
it succeeded it was put back correctly.
Furthermore, after find_userfault_evt receives a fork event, the forked
userfault context in fork_nctx and uwq->msg.arg.reserved.reserved1 can
be released by the fork thread as soon as the event_wqh.lock is
released. Taking a reference on the fork_nctx before dropping the lock
prevents an use after free in resolve_userfault_fork().
If the fork side aborted and it already released everything, we still
try to succeed resolve_userfault_fork(), if possible.
Fixes: 893e26e61d04eac9 ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: Add fork() event")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void yajl_string_decode(yajl_buf buf, const unsigned char * str,
unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int beg = 0;
unsigned int end = 0;
while (end < len) {
if (str[end] == '\\') {
char utf8Buf[5];
const char * unescaped = "?";
yajl_buf_append(buf, str + beg, end - beg);
switch (str[++end]) {
case 'r': unescaped = "\r"; break;
case 'n': unescaped = "\n"; break;
case '\\': unescaped = "\\"; break;
case '/': unescaped = "/"; break;
case '"': unescaped = "\""; break;
case 'f': unescaped = "\f"; break;
case 'b': unescaped = "\b"; break;
case 't': unescaped = "\t"; break;
case 'u': {
unsigned int codepoint = 0;
hexToDigit(&codepoint, str + ++end);
end+=3;
/* check if this is a surrogate */
if ((codepoint & 0xFC00) == 0xD800) {
end++;
if (str[end] == '\\' && str[end + 1] == 'u') {
unsigned int surrogate = 0;
hexToDigit(&surrogate, str + end + 2);
codepoint =
(((codepoint & 0x3F) << 10) |
((((codepoint >> 6) & 0xF) + 1) << 16) |
(surrogate & 0x3FF));
end += 5;
} else {
unescaped = "?";
break;
}
}
Utf32toUtf8(codepoint, utf8Buf);
unescaped = utf8Buf;
if (codepoint == 0) {
yajl_buf_append(buf, unescaped, 1);
beg = ++end;
continue;
}
break;
}
default:
assert("this should never happen" == NULL);
}
yajl_buf_append(buf, unescaped, (unsigned int)strlen(unescaped));
beg = ++end;
} else {
end++;
}
}
yajl_buf_append(buf, str + beg, end - beg);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-134'], 'message': 'Don't advance our end pointer until we've checked we have enough
buffer left and have peeked ahead to see that a unicode escape
is approaching.
Thanks @kivikakk for helping me track down the actual bug here!'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: _kdc_as_rep(kdc_request_t r,
krb5_data *reply,
const char *from,
struct sockaddr *from_addr,
int datagram_reply)
{
krb5_context context = r->context;
krb5_kdc_configuration *config = r->config;
KDC_REQ *req = &r->req;
KDC_REQ_BODY *b = NULL;
AS_REP rep;
KDCOptions f;
krb5_enctype setype;
krb5_error_code ret = 0;
Key *skey;
int found_pa = 0;
int i, flags = HDB_F_FOR_AS_REQ;
METHOD_DATA error_method;
const PA_DATA *pa;
memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
error_method.len = 0;
error_method.val = NULL;
/*
* Look for FAST armor and unwrap
*/
ret = _kdc_fast_unwrap_request(r);
if (ret) {
_kdc_r_log(r, 0, "FAST unwrap request from %s failed: %d", from, ret);
goto out;
}
b = &req->req_body;
f = b->kdc_options;
if (f.canonicalize)
flags |= HDB_F_CANON;
if(b->sname == NULL){
ret = KRB5KRB_ERR_GENERIC;
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "No server in request");
} else{
ret = _krb5_principalname2krb5_principal (context,
&r->server_princ,
*(b->sname),
b->realm);
if (ret == 0)
ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, r->server_princ, &r->server_name);
}
if (ret) {
kdc_log(context, config, 0,
"AS-REQ malformed server name from %s", from);
goto out;
}
if(b->cname == NULL){
ret = KRB5KRB_ERR_GENERIC;
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "No client in request");
} else {
ret = _krb5_principalname2krb5_principal (context,
&r->client_princ,
*(b->cname),
b->realm);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, r->client_princ, &r->client_name);
}
if (ret) {
kdc_log(context, config, 0,
"AS-REQ malformed client name from %s", from);
goto out;
}
kdc_log(context, config, 0, "AS-REQ %s from %s for %s",
r->client_name, from, r->server_name);
/*
*
*/
if (_kdc_is_anonymous(context, r->client_princ)) {
if (!_kdc_is_anon_request(b)) {
kdc_log(context, config, 0, "Anonymous ticket w/o anonymous flag");
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_C_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN;
goto out;
}
} else if (_kdc_is_anon_request(b)) {
kdc_log(context, config, 0,
"Request for a anonymous ticket with non "
"anonymous client name: %s", r->client_name);
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_C_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN;
goto out;
}
/*
*
*/
ret = _kdc_db_fetch(context, config, r->client_princ,
HDB_F_GET_CLIENT | flags, NULL,
&r->clientdb, &r->client);
if(ret == HDB_ERR_NOT_FOUND_HERE) {
kdc_log(context, config, 5, "client %s does not have secrets at this KDC, need to proxy",
r->client_name);
goto out;
} else if (ret == HDB_ERR_WRONG_REALM) {
char *fixed_client_name = NULL;
ret = krb5_unparse_name(context, r->client->entry.principal,
&fixed_client_name);
if (ret) {
goto out;
}
kdc_log(context, config, 0, "WRONG_REALM - %s -> %s",
r->client_name, fixed_client_name);
free(fixed_client_name);
ret = _kdc_fast_mk_error(context, r,
&error_method,
r->armor_crypto,
&req->req_body,
KRB5_KDC_ERR_WRONG_REALM,
NULL,
r->server_princ,
NULL,
&r->client->entry.principal->realm,
NULL, NULL,
reply);
goto out;
} else if(ret){
const char *msg = krb5_get_error_message(context, ret);
kdc_log(context, config, 0, "UNKNOWN -- %s: %s", r->client_name, msg);
krb5_free_error_message(context, msg);
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_C_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN;
goto out;
}
ret = _kdc_db_fetch(context, config, r->server_princ,
HDB_F_GET_SERVER|HDB_F_GET_KRBTGT | flags,
NULL, NULL, &r->server);
if(ret == HDB_ERR_NOT_FOUND_HERE) {
kdc_log(context, config, 5, "target %s does not have secrets at this KDC, need to proxy",
r->server_name);
goto out;
} else if(ret){
const char *msg = krb5_get_error_message(context, ret);
kdc_log(context, config, 0, "UNKNOWN -- %s: %s", r->server_name, msg);
krb5_free_error_message(context, msg);
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_S_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN;
goto out;
}
/*
* Select a session enctype from the list of the crypto system
* supported enctypes that is supported by the client and is one of
* the enctype of the enctype of the service (likely krbtgt).
*
* The latter is used as a hint of what enctypes all KDC support,
* to make sure a newer version of KDC won't generate a session
* enctype that an older version of a KDC in the same realm can't
* decrypt.
*/
ret = _kdc_find_etype(context,
krb5_principal_is_krbtgt(context, r->server_princ) ?
config->tgt_use_strongest_session_key :
config->svc_use_strongest_session_key, FALSE,
r->client, b->etype.val, b->etype.len, &r->sessionetype,
NULL);
if (ret) {
kdc_log(context, config, 0,
"Client (%s) from %s has no common enctypes with KDC "
"to use for the session key",
r->client_name, from);
goto out;
}
/*
* Pre-auth processing
*/
if(req->padata){
unsigned int n;
log_patypes(context, config, req->padata);
/* Check if preauth matching */
for (n = 0; !found_pa && n < sizeof(pat) / sizeof(pat[0]); n++) {
if (pat[n].validate == NULL)
continue;
if (r->armor_crypto == NULL && (pat[n].flags & PA_REQ_FAST))
continue;
kdc_log(context, config, 5,
"Looking for %s pa-data -- %s", pat[n].name, r->client_name);
i = 0;
pa = _kdc_find_padata(req, &i, pat[n].type);
if (pa) {
ret = pat[n].validate(r, pa);
if (ret != 0) {
goto out;
}
kdc_log(context, config, 0,
"%s pre-authentication succeeded -- %s",
pat[n].name, r->client_name);
found_pa = 1;
r->et.flags.pre_authent = 1;
}
}
}
if (found_pa == 0) {
Key *ckey = NULL;
size_t n;
for (n = 0; n < sizeof(pat) / sizeof(pat[0]); n++) {
if ((pat[n].flags & PA_ANNOUNCE) == 0)
continue;
ret = krb5_padata_add(context, &error_method,
pat[n].type, NULL, 0);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
/*
* If there is a client key, send ETYPE_INFO{,2}
*/
ret = _kdc_find_etype(context,
config->preauth_use_strongest_session_key, TRUE,
r->client, b->etype.val, b->etype.len, NULL, &ckey);
if (ret == 0) {
/*
* RFC4120 requires:
* - If the client only knows about old enctypes, then send
* both info replies (we send 'info' first in the list).
* - If the client is 'modern', because it knows about 'new'
* enctype types, then only send the 'info2' reply.
*
* Before we send the full list of etype-info data, we pick
* the client key we would have used anyway below, just pick
* that instead.
*/
if (older_enctype(ckey->key.keytype)) {
ret = get_pa_etype_info(context, config,
&error_method, ckey);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
ret = get_pa_etype_info2(context, config,
&error_method, ckey);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
/*
* send requre preauth is its required or anon is requested,
* anon is today only allowed via preauth mechanisms.
*/
if (require_preauth_p(r) || _kdc_is_anon_request(b)) {
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_PREAUTH_REQUIRED;
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Need to use PA-ENC-TIMESTAMP/PA-PK-AS-REQ");
goto out;
}
if (ckey == NULL) {
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_CLIENT_NOTYET;
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Doesn't have a client key available");
goto out;
}
krb5_free_keyblock_contents(r->context, &r->reply_key);
ret = krb5_copy_keyblock_contents(r->context, &ckey->key, &r->reply_key);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
if (r->clientdb->hdb_auth_status) {
r->clientdb->hdb_auth_status(context, r->clientdb, r->client,
HDB_AUTH_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* Verify flags after the user been required to prove its identity
* with in a preauth mech.
*/
ret = _kdc_check_access(context, config, r->client, r->client_name,
r->server, r->server_name,
req, &error_method);
if(ret)
goto out;
/*
* Select the best encryption type for the KDC with out regard to
* the client since the client never needs to read that data.
*/
ret = _kdc_get_preferred_key(context, config,
r->server, r->server_name,
&setype, &skey);
if(ret)
goto out;
if(f.renew || f.validate || f.proxy || f.forwarded || f.enc_tkt_in_skey
|| (_kdc_is_anon_request(b) && !config->allow_anonymous)) {
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_BADOPTION;
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Bad KDC options");
goto out;
}
/*
* Build reply
*/
rep.pvno = 5;
rep.msg_type = krb_as_rep;
if (_kdc_is_anonymous(context, r->client_princ)) {
Realm anon_realm=KRB5_ANON_REALM;
ret = copy_Realm(&anon_realm, &rep.crealm);
} else
ret = copy_Realm(&r->client->entry.principal->realm, &rep.crealm);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = _krb5_principal2principalname(&rep.cname, r->client->entry.principal);
if (ret)
goto out;
rep.ticket.tkt_vno = 5;
ret = copy_Realm(&r->server->entry.principal->realm, &rep.ticket.realm);
if (ret)
goto out;
_krb5_principal2principalname(&rep.ticket.sname,
r->server->entry.principal);
/* java 1.6 expects the name to be the same type, lets allow that
* uncomplicated name-types. */
#define CNT(sp,t) (((sp)->sname->name_type) == KRB5_NT_##t)
if (CNT(b, UNKNOWN) || CNT(b, PRINCIPAL) || CNT(b, SRV_INST) || CNT(b, SRV_HST) || CNT(b, SRV_XHST))
rep.ticket.sname.name_type = b->sname->name_type;
#undef CNT
r->et.flags.initial = 1;
if(r->client->entry.flags.forwardable && r->server->entry.flags.forwardable)
r->et.flags.forwardable = f.forwardable;
else if (f.forwardable) {
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Ticket may not be forwardable");
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_POLICY;
goto out;
}
if(r->client->entry.flags.proxiable && r->server->entry.flags.proxiable)
r->et.flags.proxiable = f.proxiable;
else if (f.proxiable) {
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Ticket may not be proxiable");
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_POLICY;
goto out;
}
if(r->client->entry.flags.postdate && r->server->entry.flags.postdate)
r->et.flags.may_postdate = f.allow_postdate;
else if (f.allow_postdate){
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Ticket may not be postdate");
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_POLICY;
goto out;
}
/* check for valid set of addresses */
if(!_kdc_check_addresses(context, config, b->addresses, from_addr)) {
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Bad address list in requested");
ret = KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_BADADDR;
goto out;
}
ret = copy_PrincipalName(&rep.cname, &r->et.cname);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = copy_Realm(&rep.crealm, &r->et.crealm);
if (ret)
goto out;
{
time_t start;
time_t t;
start = r->et.authtime = kdc_time;
if(f.postdated && req->req_body.from){
ALLOC(r->et.starttime);
start = *r->et.starttime = *req->req_body.from;
r->et.flags.invalid = 1;
r->et.flags.postdated = 1; /* XXX ??? */
}
_kdc_fix_time(&b->till);
t = *b->till;
/* be careful not overflowing */
if(r->client->entry.max_life)
t = start + min(t - start, *r->client->entry.max_life);
if(r->server->entry.max_life)
t = start + min(t - start, *r->server->entry.max_life);
#if 0
t = min(t, start + realm->max_life);
#endif
r->et.endtime = t;
if(f.renewable_ok && r->et.endtime < *b->till){
f.renewable = 1;
if(b->rtime == NULL){
ALLOC(b->rtime);
*b->rtime = 0;
}
if(*b->rtime < *b->till)
*b->rtime = *b->till;
}
if(f.renewable && b->rtime){
t = *b->rtime;
if(t == 0)
t = MAX_TIME;
if(r->client->entry.max_renew)
t = start + min(t - start, *r->client->entry.max_renew);
if(r->server->entry.max_renew)
t = start + min(t - start, *r->server->entry.max_renew);
#if 0
t = min(t, start + realm->max_renew);
#endif
ALLOC(r->et.renew_till);
*r->et.renew_till = t;
r->et.flags.renewable = 1;
}
}
if (_kdc_is_anon_request(b))
r->et.flags.anonymous = 1;
if(b->addresses){
ALLOC(r->et.caddr);
copy_HostAddresses(b->addresses, r->et.caddr);
}
r->et.transited.tr_type = DOMAIN_X500_COMPRESS;
krb5_data_zero(&r->et.transited.contents);
/* The MIT ASN.1 library (obviously) doesn't tell lengths encoded
* as 0 and as 0x80 (meaning indefinite length) apart, and is thus
* incapable of correctly decoding SEQUENCE OF's of zero length.
*
* To fix this, always send at least one no-op last_req
*
* If there's a pw_end or valid_end we will use that,
* otherwise just a dummy lr.
*/
r->ek.last_req.val = malloc(2 * sizeof(*r->ek.last_req.val));
if (r->ek.last_req.val == NULL) {
ret = ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
r->ek.last_req.len = 0;
if (r->client->entry.pw_end
&& (config->kdc_warn_pwexpire == 0
|| kdc_time + config->kdc_warn_pwexpire >= *r->client->entry.pw_end)) {
r->ek.last_req.val[r->ek.last_req.len].lr_type = LR_PW_EXPTIME;
r->ek.last_req.val[r->ek.last_req.len].lr_value = *r->client->entry.pw_end;
++r->ek.last_req.len;
}
if (r->client->entry.valid_end) {
r->ek.last_req.val[r->ek.last_req.len].lr_type = LR_ACCT_EXPTIME;
r->ek.last_req.val[r->ek.last_req.len].lr_value = *r->client->entry.valid_end;
++r->ek.last_req.len;
}
if (r->ek.last_req.len == 0) {
r->ek.last_req.val[r->ek.last_req.len].lr_type = LR_NONE;
r->ek.last_req.val[r->ek.last_req.len].lr_value = 0;
++r->ek.last_req.len;
}
r->ek.nonce = b->nonce;
if (r->client->entry.valid_end || r->client->entry.pw_end) {
ALLOC(r->ek.key_expiration);
if (r->client->entry.valid_end) {
if (r->client->entry.pw_end)
*r->ek.key_expiration = min(*r->client->entry.valid_end,
*r->client->entry.pw_end);
else
*r->ek.key_expiration = *r->client->entry.valid_end;
} else
*r->ek.key_expiration = *r->client->entry.pw_end;
} else
r->ek.key_expiration = NULL;
r->ek.flags = r->et.flags;
r->ek.authtime = r->et.authtime;
if (r->et.starttime) {
ALLOC(r->ek.starttime);
*r->ek.starttime = *r->et.starttime;
}
r->ek.endtime = r->et.endtime;
if (r->et.renew_till) {
ALLOC(r->ek.renew_till);
*r->ek.renew_till = *r->et.renew_till;
}
ret = copy_Realm(&rep.ticket.realm, &r->ek.srealm);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = copy_PrincipalName(&rep.ticket.sname, &r->ek.sname);
if (ret)
goto out;
if(r->et.caddr){
ALLOC(r->ek.caddr);
copy_HostAddresses(r->et.caddr, r->ek.caddr);
}
/*
* Check and session and reply keys
*/
if (r->session_key.keytype == ETYPE_NULL) {
ret = krb5_generate_random_keyblock(context, r->sessionetype, &r->session_key);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
if (r->reply_key.keytype == ETYPE_NULL) {
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Client have no reply key");
ret = KRB5KDC_ERR_CLIENT_NOTYET;
goto out;
}
ret = copy_EncryptionKey(&r->session_key, &r->et.key);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = copy_EncryptionKey(&r->session_key, &r->ek.key);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (r->outpadata.len) {
ALLOC(rep.padata);
if (rep.padata == NULL) {
ret = ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
ret = copy_METHOD_DATA(&r->outpadata, rep.padata);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
/* Add the PAC */
if (send_pac_p(context, req)) {
generate_pac(r, skey);
}
_kdc_log_timestamp(context, config, "AS-REQ", r->et.authtime, r->et.starttime,
r->et.endtime, r->et.renew_till);
/* do this as the last thing since this signs the EncTicketPart */
ret = _kdc_add_KRB5SignedPath(context,
config,
r->server,
setype,
r->client->entry.principal,
NULL,
NULL,
&r->et);
if (ret)
goto out;
log_as_req(context, config, r->reply_key.keytype, setype, b);
/*
* We always say we support FAST/enc-pa-rep
*/
r->et.flags.enc_pa_rep = r->ek.flags.enc_pa_rep = 1;
/*
* Add REQ_ENC_PA_REP if client supports it
*/
i = 0;
pa = _kdc_find_padata(req, &i, KRB5_PADATA_REQ_ENC_PA_REP);
if (pa) {
ret = add_enc_pa_rep(r);
if (ret) {
const char *msg = krb5_get_error_message(r->context, ret);
_kdc_r_log(r, 0, "add_enc_pa_rep failed: %s: %d", msg, ret);
krb5_free_error_message(r->context, msg);
goto out;
}
}
/*
*
*/
ret = _kdc_encode_reply(context, config,
r->armor_crypto, req->req_body.nonce,
&rep, &r->et, &r->ek, setype, r->server->entry.kvno,
&skey->key, r->client->entry.kvno,
&r->reply_key, 0, &r->e_text, reply);
if (ret)
goto out;
/*
* Check if message too large
*/
if (datagram_reply && reply->length > config->max_datagram_reply_length) {
krb5_data_free(reply);
ret = KRB5KRB_ERR_RESPONSE_TOO_BIG;
_kdc_set_e_text(r, "Reply packet too large");
}
out:
free_AS_REP(&rep);
/*
* In case of a non proxy error, build an error message.
*/
if(ret != 0 && ret != HDB_ERR_NOT_FOUND_HERE && reply->length == 0) {
ret = _kdc_fast_mk_error(context, r,
&error_method,
r->armor_crypto,
&req->req_body,
ret, r->e_text,
r->server_princ,
&r->client_princ->name,
&r->client_princ->realm,
NULL, NULL,
reply);
if (ret)
goto out2;
}
out2:
free_EncTicketPart(&r->et);
free_EncKDCRepPart(&r->ek);
free_KDCFastState(&r->fast);
if (error_method.len)
free_METHOD_DATA(&error_method);
if (r->outpadata.len)
free_METHOD_DATA(&r->outpadata);
if (r->client_princ) {
krb5_free_principal(context, r->client_princ);
r->client_princ = NULL;
}
if (r->client_name) {
free(r->client_name);
r->client_name = NULL;
}
if (r->server_princ){
krb5_free_principal(context, r->server_princ);
r->server_princ = NULL;
}
if (r->server_name) {
free(r->server_name);
r->server_name = NULL;
}
if (r->client)
_kdc_free_ent(context, r->client);
if (r->server)
_kdc_free_ent(context, r->server);
if (r->armor_crypto) {
krb5_crypto_destroy(r->context, r->armor_crypto);
r->armor_crypto = NULL;
}
krb5_free_keyblock_contents(r->context, &r->reply_key);
krb5_free_keyblock_contents(r->context, &r->session_key);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476'], 'message': 'Security: Avoid NULL structure pointer member dereference
This can happen in the error path when processing malformed AS
requests with a NULL client name. Bug originally introduced on
Fri Feb 13 09:26:01 2015 +0100 in commit:
a873e21d7c06f22943a90a41dc733ae76799390d
kdc: base _kdc_fast_mk_error() on krb5_mk_error_ext()
Original patch by Jeffrey Altman <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm,
pte_t *dst_pte,
struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma,
unsigned long dst_addr,
unsigned long src_addr,
struct page **pagep)
{
int vm_shared = dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED;
struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(dst_vma);
pte_t _dst_pte;
spinlock_t *ptl;
int ret;
struct page *page;
if (!*pagep) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
page = alloc_huge_page(dst_vma, dst_addr, 0);
if (IS_ERR(page))
goto out;
ret = copy_huge_page_from_user(page,
(const void __user *) src_addr,
pages_per_huge_page(h), false);
/* fallback to copy_from_user outside mmap_sem */
if (unlikely(ret)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
*pagep = page;
/* don't free the page */
goto out;
}
} else {
page = *pagep;
*pagep = NULL;
}
/*
* The memory barrier inside __SetPageUptodate makes sure that
* preceding stores to the page contents become visible before
* the set_pte_at() write.
*/
__SetPageUptodate(page);
set_page_huge_active(page);
/*
* If shared, add to page cache
*/
if (vm_shared) {
struct address_space *mapping = dst_vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
pgoff_t idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, dst_vma, dst_addr);
ret = huge_add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, idx);
if (ret)
goto out_release_nounlock;
}
ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, dst_mm, dst_pte);
spin_lock(ptl);
ret = -EEXIST;
if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(dst_pte)))
goto out_release_unlock;
if (vm_shared) {
page_dup_rmap(page, true);
} else {
ClearPagePrivate(page);
hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(page, dst_vma, dst_addr);
}
_dst_pte = make_huge_pte(dst_vma, page, dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE);
if (dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
_dst_pte = huge_pte_mkdirty(_dst_pte);
_dst_pte = pte_mkyoung(_dst_pte);
set_huge_pte_at(dst_mm, dst_addr, dst_pte, _dst_pte);
(void)huge_ptep_set_access_flags(dst_vma, dst_addr, dst_pte, _dst_pte,
dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE);
hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(h), dst_mm);
/* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */
update_mmu_cache(dst_vma, dst_addr, dst_pte);
spin_unlock(ptl);
if (vm_shared)
unlock_page(page);
ret = 0;
out:
return ret;
out_release_unlock:
spin_unlock(ptl);
if (vm_shared)
unlock_page(page);
out_release_nounlock:
put_page(page);
goto out;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362', 'CWE-119'], 'message': 'userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: prevent UFFDIO_COPY to fill beyond the end of i_size
This oops:
kernel BUG at fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:484!
RIP: remove_inode_hugepages+0x3d0/0x410
Call Trace:
hugetlbfs_setattr+0xd9/0x130
notify_change+0x292/0x410
do_truncate+0x65/0xa0
do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.3+0x11a/0x180
SyS_ftruncate+0xe/0x10
tracesys+0xd9/0xde
was caused by the lack of i_size check in hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte.
mmap() can still succeed beyond the end of the i_size after vmtruncate
zapped vmas in those ranges, but the faults must not succeed, and that
includes UFFDIO_COPY.
We could differentiate the retval to userland to represent a SIGBUS like
a page fault would do (vs SIGSEGV), but it doesn't seem very useful and
we'd need to pick a random retval as there's no meaningful syscall
retval that would differentiate from SIGSEGV and SIGBUS, there's just
-EFAULT.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int xt_osf_add_callback(struct net *net, struct sock *ctnl,
struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
const struct nlattr * const osf_attrs[],
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct xt_osf_user_finger *f;
struct xt_osf_finger *kf = NULL, *sf;
int err = 0;
if (!osf_attrs[OSF_ATTR_FINGER])
return -EINVAL;
if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
return -EINVAL;
f = nla_data(osf_attrs[OSF_ATTR_FINGER]);
kf = kmalloc(sizeof(struct xt_osf_finger), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kf)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(&kf->finger, f, sizeof(struct xt_osf_user_finger));
list_for_each_entry(sf, &xt_osf_fingers[!!f->df], finger_entry) {
if (memcmp(&sf->finger, f, sizeof(struct xt_osf_user_finger)))
continue;
kfree(kf);
kf = NULL;
if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
err = -EEXIST;
break;
}
/*
* We are protected by nfnl mutex.
*/
if (kf)
list_add_tail_rcu(&kf->finger_entry, &xt_osf_fingers[!!f->df]);
return err;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-862'], 'message': 'netfilter: xt_osf: Add missing permission checks
The capability check in nfnetlink_rcv() verifies that the caller
has CAP_NET_ADMIN in the namespace that "owns" the netlink socket.
However, xt_osf_fingers is shared by all net namespaces on the
system. An unprivileged user can create user and net namespaces
in which he holds CAP_NET_ADMIN to bypass the netlink_net_capable()
check:
vpnns -- nfnl_osf -f /tmp/pf.os
vpnns -- nfnl_osf -f /tmp/pf.os -d
These non-root operations successfully modify the systemwide OS
fingerprint list. Add new capable() checks so that they can't.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int __netlink_deliver_tap_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *dev)
{
struct sk_buff *nskb;
struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
dev_hold(dev);
if (is_vmalloc_addr(skb->head))
nskb = netlink_to_full_skb(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
else
nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (nskb) {
nskb->dev = dev;
nskb->protocol = htons((u16) sk->sk_protocol);
nskb->pkt_type = netlink_is_kernel(sk) ?
PACKET_KERNEL : PACKET_USER;
skb_reset_network_header(nskb);
ret = dev_queue_xmit(nskb);
if (unlikely(ret > 0))
ret = net_xmit_errno(ret);
}
dev_put(dev);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'netlink: Add netns check on taps
Currently, a nlmon link inside a child namespace can observe systemwide
netlink activity. Filter the traffic so that nlmon can only sniff
netlink messages from its own netns.
Test case:
vpnns -- bash -c "ip link add nlmon0 type nlmon; \
ip link set nlmon0 up; \
tcpdump -i nlmon0 -q -w /tmp/nlmon.pcap -U" &
sudo ip xfrm state add src 10.1.1.1 dst 10.1.1.2 proto esp \
spi 0x1 mode transport \
auth sha1 0x6162633132330000000000000000000000000000 \
enc aes 0x00000000000000000000000000000000
grep --binary abc123 /tmp/nlmon.pcap
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int nfnl_cthelper_get(struct net *net, struct sock *nfnl,
struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
const struct nlattr * const tb[],
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
int ret = -ENOENT;
struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur;
struct sk_buff *skb2;
char *helper_name = NULL;
struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth;
bool tuple_set = false;
if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
struct netlink_dump_control c = {
.dump = nfnl_cthelper_dump_table,
};
return netlink_dump_start(nfnl, skb, nlh, &c);
}
if (tb[NFCTH_NAME])
helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]);
if (tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) {
ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
tuple_set = true;
}
list_for_each_entry(nlcth, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
cur = &nlcth->helper;
if (helper_name &&
strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN))
continue;
if (tuple_set &&
(tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num ||
tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
continue;
skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (skb2 == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
ret = nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
nlh->nlmsg_seq,
NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW, cur);
if (ret <= 0) {
kfree_skb(skb2);
break;
}
ret = netlink_unicast(nfnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (ret > 0)
ret = 0;
/* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
}
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-862'], 'message': 'netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: Add missing permission checks
The capability check in nfnetlink_rcv() verifies that the caller
has CAP_NET_ADMIN in the namespace that "owns" the netlink socket.
However, nfnl_cthelper_list is shared by all net namespaces on the
system. An unprivileged user can create user and net namespaces
in which he holds CAP_NET_ADMIN to bypass the netlink_net_capable()
check:
$ nfct helper list
nfct v1.4.4: netlink error: Operation not permitted
$ vpnns -- nfct helper list
{
.name = ftp,
.queuenum = 0,
.l3protonum = 2,
.l4protonum = 6,
.priv_data_len = 24,
.status = enabled,
};
Add capable() checks in nfnetlink_cthelper, as this is cleaner than
trying to generalize the solution.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static Image *ReadXPMImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
char
*grey,
key[MagickPathExtent],
target[MagickPathExtent],
*xpm_buffer;
Image
*image;
MagickBooleanType
active,
status;
register char
*next,
*p,
*q;
register ssize_t
x;
register Quantum
*r;
size_t
length;
SplayTreeInfo
*xpm_colors;
ssize_t
count,
j,
y;
unsigned long
colors,
columns,
rows,
width;
/*
Open image file.
*/
assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
image_info->filename);
assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
image=AcquireImage(image_info,exception);
status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
{
image=DestroyImageList(image);
return((Image *) NULL);
}
/*
Read XPM file.
*/
length=MagickPathExtent;
xpm_buffer=(char *) AcquireQuantumMemory((size_t) length,sizeof(*xpm_buffer));
if (xpm_buffer == (char *) NULL)
ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
*xpm_buffer='\0';
p=xpm_buffer;
while (ReadBlobString(image,p) != (char *) NULL)
{
if ((*p == '#') && ((p == xpm_buffer) || (*(p-1) == '\n')))
continue;
if ((*p == '}') && (*(p+1) == ';'))
break;
p+=strlen(p);
if ((size_t) (p-xpm_buffer+MagickPathExtent) < length)
continue;
length<<=1;
xpm_buffer=(char *) ResizeQuantumMemory(xpm_buffer,length+MagickPathExtent,
sizeof(*xpm_buffer));
if (xpm_buffer == (char *) NULL)
break;
p=xpm_buffer+strlen(xpm_buffer);
}
if (xpm_buffer == (char *) NULL)
ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
/*
Remove comments.
*/
count=0;
width=0;
for (p=xpm_buffer; *p != '\0'; p++)
{
if (*p != '"')
continue;
count=(ssize_t) sscanf(p+1,"%lu %lu %lu %lu",&columns,&rows,&colors,&width);
image->columns=columns;
image->rows=rows;
image->colors=colors;
if (count == 4)
break;
}
if ((count != 4) || (width == 0) || (width > 3) ||
(image->columns == 0) || (image->rows == 0) ||
(image->colors == 0) || (image->colors > MaxColormapSize))
{
xpm_buffer=DestroyString(xpm_buffer);
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
}
/*
Remove unquoted characters.
*/
active=MagickFalse;
for (q=xpm_buffer; *p != '\0'; )
{
if (*p++ == '"')
{
if (active != MagickFalse)
*q++='\n';
active=active != MagickFalse ? MagickFalse : MagickTrue;
}
if (active != MagickFalse)
*q++=(*p);
}
*q='\0';
/*
Initialize image structure.
*/
xpm_colors=NewSplayTree(CompareXPMColor,RelinquishMagickMemory,
(void *(*)(void *)) NULL);
if (AcquireImageColormap(image,image->colors,exception) == MagickFalse)
{
xpm_buffer=DestroyString(xpm_buffer);
ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
}
/*
Read image colormap.
*/
image->depth=1;
next=NextXPMLine(xpm_buffer);
for (j=0; (j < (ssize_t) image->colors) && (next != (char *) NULL); j++)
{
p=next;
next=NextXPMLine(p);
(void) CopyXPMColor(key,p,MagickMin((size_t) width,MagickPathExtent-1));
status=AddValueToSplayTree(xpm_colors,ConstantString(key),(void *) j);
/*
Parse color.
*/
(void) CopyMagickString(target,"gray",MagickPathExtent);
q=ParseXPMColor(p+width,MagickTrue);
if (q != (char *) NULL)
{
while ((isspace((int) ((unsigned char) *q)) == 0) && (*q != '\0'))
q++;
if ((next-q) < 0)
break;
if (next != (char *) NULL)
(void) CopyXPMColor(target,q,MagickMin((size_t) (next-q),
MagickPathExtent-1));
else
(void) CopyMagickString(target,q,MagickPathExtent);
q=ParseXPMColor(target,MagickFalse);
if (q != (char *) NULL)
*q='\0';
}
StripString(target);
grey=strstr(target,"grey");
if (grey != (char *) NULL)
grey[2]='a';
if (LocaleCompare(target,"none") == 0)
{
image->storage_class=DirectClass;
image->alpha_trait=BlendPixelTrait;
}
status=QueryColorCompliance(target,XPMCompliance,&image->colormap[j],
exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
break;
if (image->depth < image->colormap[j].depth)
image->depth=image->colormap[j].depth;
}
if (j < (ssize_t) image->colors)
{
xpm_colors=DestroySplayTree(xpm_colors);
xpm_buffer=DestroyString(xpm_buffer);
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"CorruptImage");
}
j=0;
if (image_info->ping == MagickFalse)
{
/*
Read image pixels.
*/
status=SetImageExtent(image,image->columns,image->rows,exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
return(DestroyImageList(image));
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
p=NextXPMLine(p);
if (p == (char *) NULL)
break;
r=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
ssize_t count=CopyXPMColor(key,p,MagickMin(width,MagickPathExtent-1));
if (count != (ssize_t) width)
break;
j=(ssize_t) GetValueFromSplayTree(xpm_colors,key);
if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
SetPixelIndex(image,(Quantum) j,r);
SetPixelViaPixelInfo(image,image->colormap+j,r);
p+=count;
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (x < (ssize_t) image->columns)
break;
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
if (y < (ssize_t) image->rows)
{
xpm_colors=DestroySplayTree(xpm_colors);
xpm_buffer=DestroyString(xpm_buffer);
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"NotEnoughPixelData");
}
}
/*
Relinquish resources.
*/
xpm_buffer=DestroyString(xpm_buffer);
xpm_colors=DestroySplayTree(xpm_colors);
(void) CloseBlob(image);
return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-772'], 'message': 'https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/873'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static Image *ExtractPostscript(Image *image,const ImageInfo *image_info,
MagickOffsetType PS_Offset,ssize_t PS_Size,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
char
postscript_file[MagickPathExtent];
const MagicInfo
*magic_info;
FILE
*ps_file;
ImageInfo
*clone_info;
Image
*image2;
unsigned char
magick[2*MagickPathExtent];
if ((clone_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info)) == NULL)
return(image);
clone_info->blob=(void *) NULL;
clone_info->length=0;
/* Obtain temporary file */
(void) AcquireUniqueFilename(postscript_file);
ps_file=fopen_utf8(postscript_file,"wb");
if (ps_file == (FILE *) NULL)
goto FINISH;
/* Copy postscript to temporary file */
(void) SeekBlob(image,PS_Offset,SEEK_SET);
(void) ReadBlob(image, 2*MagickPathExtent, magick);
(void) SeekBlob(image,PS_Offset,SEEK_SET);
while(PS_Size-- > 0)
{
(void) fputc(ReadBlobByte(image),ps_file);
}
(void) fclose(ps_file);
/* Detect file format - Check magic.mgk configuration file. */
magic_info=GetMagicInfo(magick,2*MagickPathExtent,exception);
if(magic_info == (const MagicInfo *) NULL) goto FINISH_UNL;
/* printf("Detected:%s \n",magic_info->name); */
if(exception->severity != UndefinedException) goto FINISH_UNL;
if(magic_info->name == (char *) NULL) goto FINISH_UNL;
(void) strncpy(clone_info->magick,magic_info->name,MagickPathExtent-1);
/* Read nested image */
/*FormatString(clone_info->filename,"%s:%s",magic_info->name,postscript_file);*/
FormatLocaleString(clone_info->filename,MagickPathExtent,"%s",postscript_file);
image2=ReadImage(clone_info,exception);
if (!image2)
goto FINISH_UNL;
/*
Replace current image with new image while copying base image
attributes.
*/
(void) CopyMagickString(image2->filename,image->filename,MagickPathExtent);
(void) CopyMagickString(image2->magick_filename,image->magick_filename,MagickPathExtent);
(void) CopyMagickString(image2->magick,image->magick,MagickPathExtent);
image2->depth=image->depth;
DestroyBlob(image2);
image2->blob=ReferenceBlob(image->blob);
if ((image->rows == 0) || (image->columns == 0))
DeleteImageFromList(&image);
AppendImageToList(&image,image2);
FINISH_UNL:
(void) RelinquishUniqueFileResource(postscript_file);
FINISH:
DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
return(image);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-400'], 'message': 'https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/870'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: cdata_finish (cdata_t *cd, GError **error)
{
z_stream *z = &cd->z;
int zret;
if (cd->decomp.comptype == GCAB_COMPRESSION_LZX) {
LZXfdi_clear (&cd->decomp);
return;
}
if (!z->opaque)
return;
zret = inflateEnd (z);
z->opaque = NULL;
if (zret != Z_OK)
g_set_error (error, GCAB_ERROR, GCAB_ERROR_FAILED,
"zlib failed: %s", zError (zret));
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-787'], 'message': 'trivial: Allocate cdata_t on the heap
Using a 91kB stack allocation for one object isn't awesome, and it also allows
us to use g_autoptr() to simplify gcab_folder_extract()'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int __rds_rdma_map(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_get_mr_args *args,
u64 *cookie_ret, struct rds_mr **mr_ret)
{
struct rds_mr *mr = NULL, *found;
unsigned int nr_pages;
struct page **pages = NULL;
struct scatterlist *sg;
void *trans_private;
unsigned long flags;
rds_rdma_cookie_t cookie;
unsigned int nents;
long i;
int ret;
if (rs->rs_bound_addr == 0) {
ret = -ENOTCONN; /* XXX not a great errno */
goto out;
}
if (!rs->rs_transport->get_mr) {
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto out;
}
nr_pages = rds_pages_in_vec(&args->vec);
if (nr_pages == 0) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* Restrict the size of mr irrespective of underlying transport
* To account for unaligned mr regions, subtract one from nr_pages
*/
if ((nr_pages - 1) > (RDS_MAX_MSG_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
ret = -EMSGSIZE;
goto out;
}
rdsdebug("RDS: get_mr addr %llx len %llu nr_pages %u\n",
args->vec.addr, args->vec.bytes, nr_pages);
/* XXX clamp nr_pages to limit the size of this alloc? */
pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pages) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
mr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rds_mr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
refcount_set(&mr->r_refcount, 1);
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mr->r_rb_node);
mr->r_trans = rs->rs_transport;
mr->r_sock = rs;
if (args->flags & RDS_RDMA_USE_ONCE)
mr->r_use_once = 1;
if (args->flags & RDS_RDMA_INVALIDATE)
mr->r_invalidate = 1;
if (args->flags & RDS_RDMA_READWRITE)
mr->r_write = 1;
/*
* Pin the pages that make up the user buffer and transfer the page
* pointers to the mr's sg array. We check to see if we've mapped
* the whole region after transferring the partial page references
* to the sg array so that we can have one page ref cleanup path.
*
* For now we have no flag that tells us whether the mapping is
* r/o or r/w. We need to assume r/w, or we'll do a lot of RDMA to
* the zero page.
*/
ret = rds_pin_pages(args->vec.addr, nr_pages, pages, 1);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
nents = ret;
sg = kcalloc(nents, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sg) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
WARN_ON(!nents);
sg_init_table(sg, nents);
/* Stick all pages into the scatterlist */
for (i = 0 ; i < nents; i++)
sg_set_page(&sg[i], pages[i], PAGE_SIZE, 0);
rdsdebug("RDS: trans_private nents is %u\n", nents);
/* Obtain a transport specific MR. If this succeeds, the
* s/g list is now owned by the MR.
* Note that dma_map() implies that pending writes are
* flushed to RAM, so no dma_sync is needed here. */
trans_private = rs->rs_transport->get_mr(sg, nents, rs,
&mr->r_key);
if (IS_ERR(trans_private)) {
for (i = 0 ; i < nents; i++)
put_page(sg_page(&sg[i]));
kfree(sg);
ret = PTR_ERR(trans_private);
goto out;
}
mr->r_trans_private = trans_private;
rdsdebug("RDS: get_mr put_user key is %x cookie_addr %p\n",
mr->r_key, (void *)(unsigned long) args->cookie_addr);
/* The user may pass us an unaligned address, but we can only
* map page aligned regions. So we keep the offset, and build
* a 64bit cookie containing <R_Key, offset> and pass that
* around. */
cookie = rds_rdma_make_cookie(mr->r_key, args->vec.addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
if (cookie_ret)
*cookie_ret = cookie;
if (args->cookie_addr && put_user(cookie, (u64 __user *)(unsigned long) args->cookie_addr)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
/* Inserting the new MR into the rbtree bumps its
* reference count. */
spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
found = rds_mr_tree_walk(&rs->rs_rdma_keys, mr->r_key, mr);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
BUG_ON(found && found != mr);
rdsdebug("RDS: get_mr key is %x\n", mr->r_key);
if (mr_ret) {
refcount_inc(&mr->r_refcount);
*mr_ret = mr;
}
ret = 0;
out:
kfree(pages);
if (mr)
rds_mr_put(mr);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476'], 'message': 'rds: Fix NULL pointer dereference in __rds_rdma_map
This is a fix for syzkaller719569, where memory registration was
attempted without any underlying transport being loaded.
Analysis of the case reveals that it is the setsockopt() RDS_GET_MR
(2) and RDS_GET_MR_FOR_DEST (7) that are vulnerable.
Here is an example stack trace when the bug is hit:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000c0
IP: __rds_rdma_map+0x36/0x440 [rds]
PGD 2f93d03067 P4D 2f93d03067 PUD 2f93d02067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: bridge stp llc tun rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsv4
dns_resolver nfs fscache rds binfmt_misc sb_edac intel_powerclamp
coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul c rc32_pclmul
ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel crypto_simd glue_helper cryptd
iTCO_wdt mei_me sg iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_si mei ipmi_devintf nfsd
shpchp pcspkr i2c_i801 ioatd ma ipmi_msghandler wmi lpc_ich mfd_core
auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2
mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper ixgbe syscopyarea ahci sysfillrect
sysimgblt libahci mdio fb_sys_fops ttm ptp libata sd_mod mlx4_core drm
crc32c_intel pps_core megaraid_sas i2c_core dca dm_mirror
dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
CPU: 48 PID: 45787 Comm: repro_set2 Not tainted 4.14.2-3.el7uek.x86_64 #2
Hardware name: Oracle Corporation ORACLE SERVER X5-2L/ASM,MOBO TRAY,2U, BIOS 31110000 03/03/2017
task: ffff882f9190db00 task.stack: ffffc9002b994000
RIP: 0010:__rds_rdma_map+0x36/0x440 [rds]
RSP: 0018:ffffc9002b997df0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff882fa2182580 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc9002b997e40 RDI: ffff882fa2182580
RBP: ffffc9002b997e30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: ffff885fb29e3838 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff882fa2182580
R13: ffff882fa2182580 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000020000ffc
FS: 00007fbffa20b700(0000) GS:ffff882fbfb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000c0 CR3: 0000002f98a66006 CR4: 00000000001606e0
Call Trace:
rds_get_mr+0x56/0x80 [rds]
rds_setsockopt+0x172/0x340 [rds]
? __fget_light+0x25/0x60
? __fdget+0x13/0x20
SyS_setsockopt+0x80/0xe0
do_syscall_64+0x67/0x1b0
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
RIP: 0033:0x7fbff9b117f9
RSP: 002b:00007fbffa20aed8 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000000c84a4 RCX: 00007fbff9b117f9
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000400000000114 RDI: 000000000000109b
RBP: 00007fbffa20af10 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: 00007fbff9dd7860
R10: 0000000020000ffc R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fbffa20b9c0 R14: 00007fbffa20b700 R15: 0000000000000021
Code: 41 56 41 55 49 89 fd 41 54 53 48 83 ec 18 8b 87 f0 02 00 00 48
89 55 d0 48 89 4d c8 85 c0 0f 84 2d 03 00 00 48 8b 87 00 03 00 00 <48>
83 b8 c0 00 00 00 00 0f 84 25 03 00 0 0 48 8b 06 48 8b 56 08
The fix is to check the existence of an underlying transport in
__rds_rdma_map().
Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
unsigned int nbytes)
{
struct blkcipher_walk walk;
struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm;
struct salsa20_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm);
int err;
blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, 64);
salsa20_ivsetup(ctx, walk.iv);
if (likely(walk.nbytes == nbytes))
{
salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr,
walk.src.virt.addr, nbytes);
return blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
}
while (walk.nbytes >= 64) {
salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr,
walk.src.virt.addr,
walk.nbytes - (walk.nbytes % 64));
err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, walk.nbytes % 64);
}
if (walk.nbytes) {
salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr,
walk.src.virt.addr, walk.nbytes);
err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
}
return err;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20', 'CWE-200'], 'message': 'crypto: salsa20 - fix blkcipher_walk API usage
When asked to encrypt or decrypt 0 bytes, both the generic and x86
implementations of Salsa20 crash in blkcipher_walk_done(), either when
doing 'kfree(walk->buffer)' or 'free_page((unsigned long)walk->page)',
because walk->buffer and walk->page have not been initialized.
The bug is that Salsa20 is calling blkcipher_walk_done() even when
nothing is in 'walk.nbytes'. But blkcipher_walk_done() is only meant to
be called when a nonzero number of bytes have been provided.
The broken code is part of an optimization that tries to make only one
call to salsa20_encrypt_bytes() to process inputs that are not evenly
divisible by 64 bytes. To fix the bug, just remove this "optimization"
and use the blkcipher_walk API the same way all the other users do.
Reproducer:
#include <linux/if_alg.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
int algfd, reqfd;
struct sockaddr_alg addr = {
.salg_type = "skcipher",
.salg_name = "salsa20",
};
char key[16] = { 0 };
algfd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
bind(algfd, (void *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
reqfd = accept(algfd, 0, 0);
setsockopt(algfd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, key, sizeof(key));
read(reqfd, key, sizeof(key));
}
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Fixes: eb6f13eb9f81 ("[CRYPTO] salsa20_generic: Fix multi-page processing")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v2.6.25+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int shash_no_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
unsigned int keylen)
{
return -ENOSYS;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-787'], 'message': 'crypto: hmac - require that the underlying hash algorithm is unkeyed
Because the HMAC template didn't check that its underlying hash
algorithm is unkeyed, trying to use "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))"
through AF_ALG or through KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE resulted in the inner HMAC
being used without having been keyed, resulting in sha3_update() being
called without sha3_init(), causing a stack buffer overflow.
This is a very old bug, but it seems to have only started causing real
problems when SHA-3 support was added (requires CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA3)
because the innermost hash's state is ->import()ed from a zeroed buffer,
and it just so happens that other hash algorithms are fine with that,
but SHA-3 is not. However, there could be arch or hardware-dependent
hash algorithms also affected; I couldn't test everything.
Fix the bug by introducing a function crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey()
which tests whether a shash algorithm is keyed. Then update the HMAC
template to require that its underlying hash algorithm is unkeyed.
Here is a reproducer:
#include <linux/if_alg.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
int main()
{
int algfd;
struct sockaddr_alg addr = {
.salg_type = "hash",
.salg_name = "hmac(hmac(sha3-512-generic))",
};
char key[4096] = { 0 };
algfd = socket(AF_ALG, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0);
bind(algfd, (const struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
setsockopt(algfd, SOL_ALG, ALG_SET_KEY, key, sizeof(key));
}
Here was the KASAN report from syzbot:
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/string.h:341 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0 crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
Write of size 4096 at addr ffff8801cca07c40 by task syzkaller076574/3044
CPU: 1 PID: 3044 Comm: syzkaller076574 Not tainted 4.14.0-mm1+ #25
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
dump_stack+0x194/0x257 lib/dump_stack.c:53
print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:252
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
kasan_report+0x25b/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline]
check_memory_region+0x137/0x190 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267
memcpy+0x37/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:303
memcpy include/linux/string.h:341 [inline]
sha3_update+0xdf/0x2e0 crypto/sha3_generic.c:161
crypto_shash_update+0xcb/0x220 crypto/shash.c:109
shash_finup_unaligned+0x2a/0x60 crypto/shash.c:151
crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
hmac_finup+0x182/0x330 crypto/hmac.c:152
crypto_shash_finup+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:165
shash_digest_unaligned+0x9e/0xd0 crypto/shash.c:172
crypto_shash_digest+0xc4/0x120 crypto/shash.c:186
hmac_setkey+0x36a/0x690 crypto/hmac.c:66
crypto_shash_setkey+0xad/0x190 crypto/shash.c:64
shash_async_setkey+0x47/0x60 crypto/shash.c:207
crypto_ahash_setkey+0xaf/0x180 crypto/ahash.c:200
hash_setkey+0x40/0x90 crypto/algif_hash.c:446
alg_setkey crypto/af_alg.c:221 [inline]
alg_setsockopt+0x2a1/0x350 crypto/af_alg.c:254
SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1851 [inline]
SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1830
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0x96
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static struct key *construct_key_and_link(struct keyring_search_context *ctx,
const char *callout_info,
size_t callout_len,
void *aux,
struct key *dest_keyring,
unsigned long flags)
{
struct key_user *user;
struct key *key;
int ret;
kenter("");
if (ctx->index_key.type == &key_type_keyring)
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
user = key_user_lookup(current_fsuid());
if (!user)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
construct_get_dest_keyring(&dest_keyring);
ret = construct_alloc_key(ctx, dest_keyring, flags, user, &key);
key_user_put(user);
if (ret == 0) {
ret = construct_key(key, callout_info, callout_len, aux,
dest_keyring);
if (ret < 0) {
kdebug("cons failed");
goto construction_failed;
}
} else if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
ret = 0;
} else {
goto couldnt_alloc_key;
}
key_put(dest_keyring);
kleave(" = key %d", key_serial(key));
return key;
construction_failed:
key_negate_and_link(key, key_negative_timeout, NULL, NULL);
key_put(key);
couldnt_alloc_key:
key_put(dest_keyring);
kleave(" = %d", ret);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-284', 'CWE-862'], 'message': 'KEYS: add missing permission check for request_key() destination
When the request_key() syscall is not passed a destination keyring, it
links the requested key (if constructed) into the "default" request-key
keyring. This should require Write permission to the keyring. However,
there is actually no permission check.
This can be abused to add keys to any keyring to which only Search
permission is granted. This is because Search permission allows joining
the keyring. keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING)
then will set the default request-key keyring to the session keyring.
Then, request_key() can be used to add keys to the keyring.
Both negatively and positively instantiated keys can be added using this
method. Adding negative keys is trivial. Adding a positive key is a
bit trickier. It requires that either /sbin/request-key positively
instantiates the key, or that another thread adds the key to the process
keyring at just the right time, such that request_key() misses it
initially but then finds it in construct_alloc_key().
Fix this bug by checking for Write permission to the keyring in
construct_get_dest_keyring() when the default keyring is being used.
We don't do the permission check for non-default keyrings because that
was already done by the earlier call to lookup_user_key(). Also,
request_key_and_link() is currently passed a 'struct key *' rather than
a key_ref_t, so the "possessed" bit is unavailable.
We also don't do the permission check for the "requestor keyring", to
continue to support the use case described by commit 8bbf4976b59f
("KEYS: Alter use of key instantiation link-to-keyring argument") where
/sbin/request-key recursively calls request_key() to add keys to the
original requestor's destination keyring. (I don't know of any users
who actually do that, though...)
Fixes: 3e30148c3d52 ("[PATCH] Keys: Make request-key create an authorisation key")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v2.6.13+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr)
{
struct bpf_verifier_env *env;
struct bpf_verifer_log *log;
int ret = -EINVAL;
/* no program is valid */
if (ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_verifier_ops) == 0)
return -EINVAL;
/* 'struct bpf_verifier_env' can be global, but since it's not small,
* allocate/free it every time bpf_check() is called
*/
env = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bpf_verifier_env), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!env)
return -ENOMEM;
log = &env->log;
env->insn_aux_data = vzalloc(sizeof(struct bpf_insn_aux_data) *
(*prog)->len);
ret = -ENOMEM;
if (!env->insn_aux_data)
goto err_free_env;
env->prog = *prog;
env->ops = bpf_verifier_ops[env->prog->type];
/* grab the mutex to protect few globals used by verifier */
mutex_lock(&bpf_verifier_lock);
if (attr->log_level || attr->log_buf || attr->log_size) {
/* user requested verbose verifier output
* and supplied buffer to store the verification trace
*/
log->level = attr->log_level;
log->ubuf = (char __user *) (unsigned long) attr->log_buf;
log->len_total = attr->log_size;
ret = -EINVAL;
/* log attributes have to be sane */
if (log->len_total < 128 || log->len_total > UINT_MAX >> 8 ||
!log->level || !log->ubuf)
goto err_unlock;
}
env->strict_alignment = !!(attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT);
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS))
env->strict_alignment = true;
if (env->prog->aux->offload) {
ret = bpf_prog_offload_verifier_prep(env);
if (ret)
goto err_unlock;
}
ret = replace_map_fd_with_map_ptr(env);
if (ret < 0)
goto skip_full_check;
env->explored_states = kcalloc(env->prog->len,
sizeof(struct bpf_verifier_state_list *),
GFP_USER);
ret = -ENOMEM;
if (!env->explored_states)
goto skip_full_check;
ret = check_cfg(env);
if (ret < 0)
goto skip_full_check;
env->allow_ptr_leaks = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
ret = do_check(env);
if (env->cur_state) {
free_verifier_state(env->cur_state, true);
env->cur_state = NULL;
}
skip_full_check:
while (!pop_stack(env, NULL, NULL));
free_states(env);
if (ret == 0)
/* program is valid, convert *(u32*)(ctx + off) accesses */
ret = convert_ctx_accesses(env);
if (ret == 0)
ret = fixup_bpf_calls(env);
if (log->level && bpf_verifier_log_full(log))
ret = -ENOSPC;
if (log->level && !log->ubuf) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err_release_maps;
}
if (ret == 0 && env->used_map_cnt) {
/* if program passed verifier, update used_maps in bpf_prog_info */
env->prog->aux->used_maps = kmalloc_array(env->used_map_cnt,
sizeof(env->used_maps[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!env->prog->aux->used_maps) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_release_maps;
}
memcpy(env->prog->aux->used_maps, env->used_maps,
sizeof(env->used_maps[0]) * env->used_map_cnt);
env->prog->aux->used_map_cnt = env->used_map_cnt;
/* program is valid. Convert pseudo bpf_ld_imm64 into generic
* bpf_ld_imm64 instructions
*/
convert_pseudo_ld_imm64(env);
}
err_release_maps:
if (!env->prog->aux->used_maps)
/* if we didn't copy map pointers into bpf_prog_info, release
* them now. Otherwise free_bpf_prog_info() will release them.
*/
release_maps(env);
*prog = env->prog;
err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&bpf_verifier_lock);
vfree(env->insn_aux_data);
err_free_env:
kfree(env);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'bpf: fix branch pruning logic
when the verifier detects that register contains a runtime constant
and it's compared with another constant it will prune exploration
of the branch that is guaranteed not to be taken at runtime.
This is all correct, but malicious program may be constructed
in such a way that it always has a constant comparison and
the other branch is never taken under any conditions.
In this case such path through the program will not be explored
by the verifier. It won't be taken at run-time either, but since
all instructions are JITed the malicious program may cause JITs
to complain about using reserved fields, etc.
To fix the issue we have to track the instructions explored by
the verifier and sanitize instructions that are dead at run time
with NOPs. We cannot reject such dead code, since llvm generates
it for valid C code, since it doesn't do as much data flow
analysis as the verifier does.
Fixes: 17a5267067f3 ("bpf: verifier (add verifier core)")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: xcf_load_stream (Gimp *gimp,
GInputStream *input,
GFile *input_file,
GimpProgress *progress,
GError **error)
{
XcfInfo info = { 0, };
const gchar *filename;
GimpImage *image = NULL;
gchar id[14];
gboolean success;
g_return_val_if_fail (GIMP_IS_GIMP (gimp), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_INPUT_STREAM (input), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (input_file == NULL || G_IS_FILE (input_file), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (progress == NULL || GIMP_IS_PROGRESS (progress), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);
if (input_file)
filename = gimp_file_get_utf8_name (input_file);
else
filename = _("Memory Stream");
info.gimp = gimp;
info.input = input;
info.seekable = G_SEEKABLE (input);
info.bytes_per_offset = 4;
info.progress = progress;
info.file = input_file;
info.compression = COMPRESS_NONE;
if (progress)
gimp_progress_start (progress, FALSE, _("Opening '%s'"), filename);
success = TRUE;
xcf_read_int8 (&info, (guint8 *) id, 14);
if (! g_str_has_prefix (id, "gimp xcf "))
{
success = FALSE;
}
else if (strcmp (id + 9, "file") == 0)
{
info.file_version = 0;
}
else if (id[9] == 'v')
{
info.file_version = atoi (id + 10);
}
else
{
success = FALSE;
}
if (info.file_version >= 11)
info.bytes_per_offset = 8;
if (success)
{
if (info.file_version >= 0 &&
info.file_version < G_N_ELEMENTS (xcf_loaders))
{
image = (*(xcf_loaders[info.file_version])) (gimp, &info, error);
if (! image)
success = FALSE;
g_input_stream_close (info.input, NULL, NULL);
}
else
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("XCF error: unsupported XCF file version %d "
"encountered"), info.file_version);
success = FALSE;
}
}
if (progress)
gimp_progress_end (progress);
return image;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-125'], 'message': '790783 - buffer overread in XCF parser if version field...
...has no null terminator
Check for the presence of '\0' before using atoi() on the version
string. Patch slightly modified (mitch).'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: read_creator_block (FILE *f,
gint image_ID,
guint total_len,
PSPimage *ia)
{
long data_start;
guchar buf[4];
guint16 keyword;
guint32 length;
gchar *string;
gchar *title = NULL, *artist = NULL, *copyright = NULL, *description = NULL;
guint32 dword;
guint32 cdate = 0, mdate = 0, appid, appver;
GString *comment;
GimpParasite *comment_parasite;
data_start = ftell (f);
comment = g_string_new (NULL);
while (ftell (f) < data_start + total_len)
{
if (fread (buf, 4, 1, f) < 1
|| fread (&keyword, 2, 1, f) < 1
|| fread (&length, 4, 1, f) < 1)
{
g_message ("Error reading creator keyword chunk");
return -1;
}
if (memcmp (buf, "~FL\0", 4) != 0)
{
g_message ("Invalid keyword chunk header");
return -1;
}
keyword = GUINT16_FROM_LE (keyword);
length = GUINT32_FROM_LE (length);
switch (keyword)
{
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_TITLE:
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_ARTIST:
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_CPYRGHT:
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_DESC:
string = g_malloc (length + 1);
if (fread (string, length, 1, f) < 1)
{
g_message ("Error reading creator keyword data");
g_free (string);
return -1;
}
switch (keyword)
{
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_TITLE:
g_free (title); title = string; break;
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_ARTIST:
g_free (artist); artist = string; break;
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_CPYRGHT:
g_free (copyright); copyright = string; break;
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_DESC:
g_free (description); description = string; break;
default:
g_free (string);
}
break;
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_CRT_DATE:
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_MOD_DATE:
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_APP_ID:
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_APP_VER:
if (fread (&dword, 4, 1, f) < 1)
{
g_message ("Error reading creator keyword data");
return -1;
}
switch (keyword)
{
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_CRT_DATE:
cdate = dword; break;
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_MOD_DATE:
mdate = dword; break;
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_APP_ID:
appid = dword; break;
case PSP_CRTR_FLD_APP_VER:
appver = dword; break;
}
break;
default:
if (try_fseek (f, length, SEEK_CUR) < 0)
{
return -1;
}
break;
}
}
if (title)
{
g_string_append (comment, title);
g_free (title);
g_string_append (comment, "\n");
}
if (artist)
{
g_string_append (comment, artist);
g_free (artist);
g_string_append (comment, "\n");
}
if (copyright)
{
g_string_append (comment, "Copyright ");
g_string_append (comment, copyright);
g_free (copyright);
g_string_append (comment, "\n");
}
if (description)
{
g_string_append (comment, description);
g_free (description);
g_string_append (comment, "\n");
}
if (comment->len > 0)
{
comment_parasite = gimp_parasite_new ("gimp-comment",
GIMP_PARASITE_PERSISTENT,
strlen (comment->str) + 1,
comment->str);
gimp_image_attach_parasite (image_ID, comment_parasite);
gimp_parasite_free (comment_parasite);
}
g_string_free (comment, FALSE);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-125'], 'message': 'Bug 790853 - (CVE-2017-17787) heap overread in psp importer.
As any external data, we have to check that strings being read at fixed
length are properly nul-terminated.
(cherry picked from commit eb2980683e6472aff35a3117587c4f814515c74d)'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: load_image (GFile *file,
GError **error)
{
GInputStream *input;
gchar *name;
BrushHeader bh;
guchar *brush_buf = NULL;
gint32 image_ID;
gint32 layer_ID;
GimpParasite *parasite;
GeglBuffer *buffer;
const Babl *format;
GimpImageBaseType base_type;
GimpImageType image_type;
gsize bytes_read;
gsize size;
gint i;
gimp_progress_init_printf (_("Opening '%s'"),
g_file_get_parse_name (file));
input = G_INPUT_STREAM (g_file_read (file, NULL, error));
if (! input)
return -1;
size = G_STRUCT_OFFSET (BrushHeader, magic_number);
if (! g_input_stream_read_all (input, &bh, size,
&bytes_read, NULL, error) ||
bytes_read != size)
{
g_object_unref (input);
return -1;
}
/* rearrange the bytes in each unsigned int */
bh.header_size = g_ntohl (bh.header_size);
bh.version = g_ntohl (bh.version);
bh.width = g_ntohl (bh.width);
bh.height = g_ntohl (bh.height);
bh.bytes = g_ntohl (bh.bytes);
/* Sanitize values */
if ((bh.width == 0) || (bh.width > GIMP_MAX_IMAGE_SIZE) ||
(bh.height == 0) || (bh.height > GIMP_MAX_IMAGE_SIZE) ||
((bh.bytes != 1) && (bh.bytes != 2) && (bh.bytes != 4) &&
(bh.bytes != 18)) ||
(G_MAXSIZE / bh.width / bh.height / bh.bytes < 1))
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("Invalid header data in '%s': width=%lu, height=%lu, "
"bytes=%lu"), g_file_get_parse_name (file),
(unsigned long int)bh.width, (unsigned long int)bh.height,
(unsigned long int)bh.bytes);
return -1;
}
switch (bh.version)
{
case 1:
/* Version 1 didn't have a magic number and had no spacing */
bh.spacing = 25;
bh.header_size += 8;
break;
case 2:
case 3: /* cinepaint brush */
size = sizeof (bh.magic_number) + sizeof (bh.spacing);
if (! g_input_stream_read_all (input,
(guchar *) &bh +
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (BrushHeader,
magic_number), size,
&bytes_read, NULL, error) ||
bytes_read != size)
{
g_object_unref (input);
return -1;
}
bh.magic_number = g_ntohl (bh.magic_number);
bh.spacing = g_ntohl (bh.spacing);
if (bh.version == 3)
{
if (bh.bytes == 18 /* FLOAT16_GRAY_GIMAGE */)
{
bh.bytes = 2;
}
else
{
g_message (_("Unsupported brush format"));
g_object_unref (input);
return -1;
}
}
if (bh.magic_number == GBRUSH_MAGIC &&
bh.header_size > sizeof (BrushHeader))
break;
default:
g_message (_("Unsupported brush format"));
g_object_unref (input);
return -1;
}
if ((size = (bh.header_size - sizeof (BrushHeader))) > 0)
{
gchar *temp = g_new (gchar, size);
if (! g_input_stream_read_all (input, temp, size,
&bytes_read, NULL, error) ||
bytes_read != size)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, G_FILE_ERROR_FAILED,
_("Error in GIMP brush file '%s'"),
g_file_get_parse_name (file));
g_object_unref (input);
g_free (temp);
return -1;
}
name = gimp_any_to_utf8 (temp, -1,
_("Invalid UTF-8 string in brush file '%s'."),
g_file_get_parse_name (file));
g_free (temp);
}
else
{
name = g_strdup (_("Unnamed"));
}
/* Now there's just raw data left. */
size = (gsize) bh.width * bh.height * bh.bytes;
brush_buf = g_malloc (size);
if (! g_input_stream_read_all (input, brush_buf, size,
&bytes_read, NULL, error) ||
bytes_read != size)
{
g_object_unref (input);
g_free (brush_buf);
g_free (name);
return -1;
}
switch (bh.bytes)
{
case 1:
{
PatternHeader ph;
/* For backwards-compatibility, check if a pattern follows.
* The obsolete .gpb format did it this way.
*/
if (g_input_stream_read_all (input, &ph, sizeof (PatternHeader),
&bytes_read, NULL, NULL) &&
bytes_read == sizeof (PatternHeader))
{
/* rearrange the bytes in each unsigned int */
ph.header_size = g_ntohl (ph.header_size);
ph.version = g_ntohl (ph.version);
ph.width = g_ntohl (ph.width);
ph.height = g_ntohl (ph.height);
ph.bytes = g_ntohl (ph.bytes);
ph.magic_number = g_ntohl (ph.magic_number);
if (ph.magic_number == GPATTERN_MAGIC &&
ph.version == 1 &&
ph.header_size > sizeof (PatternHeader) &&
ph.bytes == 3 &&
ph.width == bh.width &&
ph.height == bh.height &&
g_input_stream_skip (input,
ph.header_size - sizeof (PatternHeader),
NULL, NULL) ==
ph.header_size - sizeof (PatternHeader))
{
guchar *plain_brush = brush_buf;
gint i;
bh.bytes = 4;
brush_buf = g_malloc ((gsize) bh.width * bh.height * 4);
for (i = 0; i < ph.width * ph.height; i++)
{
if (! g_input_stream_read_all (input,
brush_buf + i * 4, 3,
&bytes_read, NULL, error) ||
bytes_read != 3)
{
g_object_unref (input);
g_free (name);
g_free (plain_brush);
g_free (brush_buf);
return -1;
}
brush_buf[i * 4 + 3] = plain_brush[i];
}
g_free (plain_brush);
}
}
}
break;
case 2:
{
guint16 *buf = (guint16 *) brush_buf;
for (i = 0; i < bh.width * bh.height; i++, buf++)
{
union
{
guint16 u[2];
gfloat f;
} short_float;
#if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_LITTLE_ENDIAN
short_float.u[0] = 0;
short_float.u[1] = GUINT16_FROM_BE (*buf);
#else
short_float.u[0] = GUINT16_FROM_BE (*buf);
short_float.u[1] = 0;
#endif
brush_buf[i] = (guchar) (short_float.f * 255.0 + 0.5);
}
bh.bytes = 1;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
/*
* Create a new image of the proper size and
* associate the filename with it.
*/
switch (bh.bytes)
{
case 1:
base_type = GIMP_GRAY;
image_type = GIMP_GRAY_IMAGE;
format = babl_format ("Y' u8");
break;
case 4:
base_type = GIMP_RGB;
image_type = GIMP_RGBA_IMAGE;
format = babl_format ("R'G'B'A u8");
break;
default:
g_message ("Unsupported brush depth: %d\n"
"GIMP Brushes must be GRAY or RGBA\n",
bh.bytes);
g_free (name);
return -1;
}
image_ID = gimp_image_new (bh.width, bh.height, base_type);
gimp_image_set_filename (image_ID, g_file_get_uri (file));
parasite = gimp_parasite_new ("gimp-brush-name",
GIMP_PARASITE_PERSISTENT,
strlen (name) + 1, name);
gimp_image_attach_parasite (image_ID, parasite);
gimp_parasite_free (parasite);
layer_ID = gimp_layer_new (image_ID, name, bh.width, bh.height,
image_type,
100,
gimp_image_get_default_new_layer_mode (image_ID));
gimp_image_insert_layer (image_ID, layer_ID, -1, 0);
g_free (name);
buffer = gimp_drawable_get_buffer (layer_ID);
/* invert */
if (image_type == GIMP_GRAY_IMAGE)
for (i = 0; i < bh.width * bh.height; i++)
brush_buf[i] = 255 - brush_buf[i];
gegl_buffer_set (buffer, GEGL_RECTANGLE (0, 0, bh.width, bh.height), 0,
format, brush_buf, GEGL_AUTO_ROWSTRIDE);
g_free (brush_buf);
g_object_unref (buffer);
g_object_unref (input);
gimp_progress_update (1.0);
return image_ID;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-125'], 'message': 'Bug 790784 - (CVE-2017-17784) heap overread in gbr parser / load_image.
We were assuming the input name was well formed, hence was
nul-terminated. As any data coming from external input, this has to be
thorougly checked.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: load_image (const gchar *filename,
GError **error)
{
FILE *fp;
tga_info info;
guchar header[18];
guchar footer[26];
guchar extension[495];
long offset;
gint32 image_ID = -1;
gimp_progress_init_printf (_("Opening '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
fp = g_fopen (filename, "rb");
if (! fp)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
_("Could not open '%s' for reading: %s"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename), g_strerror (errno));
return -1;
}
/* Is file big enough for a footer? */
if (!fseek (fp, -26L, SEEK_END))
{
if (fread (footer, sizeof (footer), 1, fp) != 1)
{
g_message (_("Cannot read footer from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
else if (memcmp (footer + 8, magic, sizeof (magic)) == 0)
{
/* Check the signature. */
offset = (footer[0] +
footer[1] * 256L +
footer[2] * 65536L +
footer[3] * 16777216L);
if (offset != 0)
{
if (fseek (fp, offset, SEEK_SET) ||
fread (extension, sizeof (extension), 1, fp) != 1)
{
g_message (_("Cannot read extension from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
/* Eventually actually handle version 2 TGA here */
}
}
}
if (fseek (fp, 0, SEEK_SET) ||
fread (header, sizeof (header), 1, fp) != 1)
{
g_message (_("Cannot read header from '%s'"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
switch (header[2])
{
case 1:
info.imageType = TGA_TYPE_MAPPED;
info.imageCompression = TGA_COMP_NONE;
break;
case 2:
info.imageType = TGA_TYPE_COLOR;
info.imageCompression = TGA_COMP_NONE;
break;
case 3:
info.imageType = TGA_TYPE_GRAY;
info.imageCompression = TGA_COMP_NONE;
break;
case 9:
info.imageType = TGA_TYPE_MAPPED;
info.imageCompression = TGA_COMP_RLE;
break;
case 10:
info.imageType = TGA_TYPE_COLOR;
info.imageCompression = TGA_COMP_RLE;
break;
case 11:
info.imageType = TGA_TYPE_GRAY;
info.imageCompression = TGA_COMP_RLE;
break;
default:
info.imageType = 0;
}
info.idLength = header[0];
info.colorMapType = header[1];
info.colorMapIndex = header[3] + header[4] * 256;
info.colorMapLength = header[5] + header[6] * 256;
info.colorMapSize = header[7];
info.xOrigin = header[8] + header[9] * 256;
info.yOrigin = header[10] + header[11] * 256;
info.width = header[12] + header[13] * 256;
info.height = header[14] + header[15] * 256;
info.bpp = header[16];
info.bytes = (info.bpp + 7) / 8;
info.alphaBits = header[17] & 0x0f; /* Just the low 4 bits */
info.flipHoriz = (header[17] & 0x10) ? 1 : 0;
info.flipVert = (header[17] & 0x20) ? 0 : 1;
/* hack to handle some existing files with incorrect headers, see bug #306675 */
if (info.alphaBits == info.bpp)
info.alphaBits = 0;
/* hack to handle yet another flavor of incorrect headers, see bug #540969 */
if (info.alphaBits == 0)
{
if (info.imageType == TGA_TYPE_COLOR && info.bpp == 32)
info.alphaBits = 8;
if (info.imageType == TGA_TYPE_GRAY && info.bpp == 16)
info.alphaBits = 8;
}
switch (info.imageType)
{
case TGA_TYPE_MAPPED:
if (info.bpp != 8)
{
g_message ("Unhandled sub-format in '%s' (type = %u, bpp = %u)",
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename),
info.imageType, info.bpp);
return -1;
}
break;
case TGA_TYPE_COLOR:
if ((info.bpp != 15 && info.bpp != 16 &&
info.bpp != 24 && info.bpp != 32) ||
((info.bpp == 15 || info.bpp == 24) &&
info.alphaBits != 0) ||
(info.bpp == 16 && info.alphaBits != 1) ||
(info.bpp == 32 && info.alphaBits != 8))
{
g_message ("Unhandled sub-format in '%s' (type = %u, bpp = %u, alpha = %u)",
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename),
info.imageType, info.bpp, info.alphaBits);
return -1;
}
break;
case TGA_TYPE_GRAY:
if (info.bpp != 8 &&
(info.alphaBits != 8 || (info.bpp != 16 && info.bpp != 15)))
{
g_message ("Unhandled sub-format in '%s' (type = %u, bpp = %u)",
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename),
info.imageType, info.bpp);
return -1;
}
break;
default:
g_message ("Unknown image type %u for '%s'",
info.imageType, gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
/* Plausible but unhandled formats */
if (info.bytes * 8 != info.bpp && info.bpp != 15)
{
g_message ("Unhandled sub-format in '%s' (type = %u, bpp = %u)",
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename),
info.imageType, info.bpp);
return -1;
}
/* Check that we have a color map only when we need it. */
if (info.imageType == TGA_TYPE_MAPPED && info.colorMapType != 1)
{
g_message ("Indexed image has invalid color map type %u",
info.colorMapType);
return -1;
}
else if (info.imageType != TGA_TYPE_MAPPED && info.colorMapType != 0)
{
g_message ("Non-indexed image has invalid color map type %u",
info.colorMapType);
return -1;
}
/* Skip the image ID field. */
if (info.idLength && fseek (fp, info.idLength, SEEK_CUR))
{
g_message ("File '%s' is truncated or corrupted",
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename));
return -1;
}
image_ID = ReadImage (fp, &info, filename);
fclose (fp);
return image_ID;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-125'], 'message': 'plug-ins: TGA 16-bit RGB (without alpha bit) is also valid.
According to some spec on the web, 16-bit RGB is also valid. In this
case, the last bit is simply ignored (at least that's how it is
implemented right now).'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: load_image (const gchar *filename,
GError **error)
{
FILE *f;
struct stat st;
char buf[32];
PSPimage ia;
guint32 block_init_len, block_total_len;
long block_start;
PSPBlockID id = -1;
gint block_number;
gint32 image_ID = -1;
if (g_stat (filename, &st) == -1)
return -1;
f = g_fopen (filename, "rb");
if (f == NULL)
{
g_set_error (error, G_FILE_ERROR, g_file_error_from_errno (errno),
_("Could not open '%s' for reading: %s"),
gimp_filename_to_utf8 (filename), g_strerror (errno));
return -1;
}
/* Read the PSP File Header and determine file version */
if (fread (buf, 32, 1, f) < 1
|| fread (&psp_ver_major, 2, 1, f) < 1
|| fread (&psp_ver_minor, 2, 1, f) < 1)
{
g_message ("Error reading file header");
goto error;
}
if (memcmp (buf, "Paint Shop Pro Image File\n\032\0\0\0\0\0", 32) != 0)
{
g_message ("Incorrect file signature");
goto error;
}
psp_ver_major = GUINT16_FROM_LE (psp_ver_major);
psp_ver_minor = GUINT16_FROM_LE (psp_ver_minor);
/* I only have the documentation for file format version 3.0,
* but PSP 6 writes version 4.0. Let's hope it's backwards compatible.
* Earlier versions probably don't have all the fields I expect
* so don't accept those.
*/
if (psp_ver_major < 3)
{
g_message ("Unsupported PSP file format version "
"%d.%d, only knows 3.0 (and later?)",
psp_ver_major, psp_ver_minor);
goto error;
}
else if ((psp_ver_major == 3)
|| (psp_ver_major == 4)
|| (psp_ver_major == 5)
|| (psp_ver_major == 6))
; /* OK */
else
{
g_message ("Unsupported PSP file format version %d.%d",
psp_ver_major, psp_ver_minor);
goto error;
}
/* Read all the blocks */
block_number = 0;
IFDBG(3) g_message ("size = %d", (int)st.st_size);
while (ftell (f) != st.st_size
&& (id = read_block_header (f, &block_init_len,
&block_total_len)) != -1)
{
block_start = ftell (f);
if (id == PSP_IMAGE_BLOCK)
{
if (block_number != 0)
{
g_message ("Duplicate General Image Attributes block");
goto error;
}
if (read_general_image_attribute_block (f, block_init_len,
block_total_len, &ia) == -1)
{
goto error;
}
IFDBG(2) g_message ("%d dpi %dx%d %s",
(int) ia.resolution,
ia.width, ia.height,
compression_name (ia.compression));
image_ID = gimp_image_new (ia.width, ia.height,
ia.grayscale ? GIMP_GRAY : GIMP_RGB);
if (image_ID == -1)
{
goto error;
}
gimp_image_set_filename (image_ID, filename);
gimp_image_set_resolution (image_ID, ia.resolution, ia.resolution);
}
else
{
if (block_number == 0)
{
g_message ("Missing General Image Attributes block");
goto error;
}
switch (id)
{
case PSP_CREATOR_BLOCK:
if (read_creator_block (f, image_ID, block_total_len, &ia) == -1)
goto error;
break;
case PSP_COLOR_BLOCK:
break; /* Not yet implemented */
case PSP_LAYER_START_BLOCK:
if (read_layer_block (f, image_ID, block_total_len, &ia) == -1)
goto error;
break;
case PSP_SELECTION_BLOCK:
break; /* Not yet implemented */
case PSP_ALPHA_BANK_BLOCK:
break; /* Not yet implemented */
case PSP_THUMBNAIL_BLOCK:
break; /* No use for it */
case PSP_EXTENDED_DATA_BLOCK:
break; /* Not yet implemented */
case PSP_TUBE_BLOCK:
if (read_tube_block (f, image_ID, block_total_len, &ia) == -1)
goto error;
break;
case PSP_COMPOSITE_IMAGE_BANK_BLOCK:
break; /* Not yet implemented */
case PSP_LAYER_BLOCK:
case PSP_CHANNEL_BLOCK:
case PSP_ALPHA_CHANNEL_BLOCK:
case PSP_ADJUSTMENT_EXTENSION_BLOCK:
case PSP_VECTOR_EXTENSION_BLOCK:
case PSP_SHAPE_BLOCK:
case PSP_PAINTSTYLE_BLOCK:
case PSP_COMPOSITE_ATTRIBUTES_BLOCK:
case PSP_JPEG_BLOCK:
g_message ("Sub-block %s should not occur "
"at main level of file",
block_name (id));
break;
default:
g_message ("Unrecognized block id %d", id);
break;
}
}
if (block_start + block_total_len >= st.st_size)
break;
if (try_fseek (f, block_start + block_total_len, SEEK_SET) < 0)
goto error;
block_number++;
}
if (id == -1)
{
error:
fclose (f);
if (image_ID != -1)
gimp_image_delete (image_ID);
return -1;
}
fclose (f);
return image_ID;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-787'], 'message': 'Bug 790849 - (CVE-2017-17789) CVE-2017-17789 Heap buffer overflow...
... in PSP importer.
Check if declared block length is valid (i.e. within the actual file)
before going further.
Consider the file as broken otherwise and fail loading it.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void fli_read_lc(FILE *f, s_fli_header *fli_header, unsigned char *old_framebuf, unsigned char *framebuf)
{
unsigned short yc, firstline, numline;
unsigned char *pos;
memcpy(framebuf, old_framebuf, fli_header->width * fli_header->height);
firstline = fli_read_short(f);
numline = fli_read_short(f);
for (yc=0; yc < numline; yc++) {
unsigned short xc, pc, pcnt;
pc=fli_read_char(f);
xc=0;
pos=framebuf+(fli_header->width * (firstline+yc));
for (pcnt=pc; pcnt>0; pcnt--) {
unsigned short ps,skip;
skip=fli_read_char(f);
ps=fli_read_char(f);
xc+=skip;
if (ps & 0x80) {
unsigned char val;
ps=-(signed char)ps;
val=fli_read_char(f);
memset(&(pos[xc]), val, ps);
xc+=ps;
} else {
fread(&(pos[xc]), ps, 1, f);
xc+=ps;
}
}
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-787'], 'message': 'Bug 739133 - (CVE-2017-17785) Heap overflow while parsing FLI files.
It is possible to trigger a heap overflow while parsing FLI files. The
RLE decoder is vulnerable to out of boundary writes due to lack of
boundary checks.
The variable "framebuf" points to a memory area which was allocated
with fli_header->width * fli_header->height bytes. The RLE decoder
therefore must never write beyond that limit.
If an illegal frame is detected, the parser won't stop, which means
that the next valid sequence is properly parsed again. This should
allow GIMP to parse FLI files as good as possible even if they are
broken by an attacker or by accident.
While at it, I changed the variable xc to be of type size_t, because
the multiplication of width and height could overflow a 16 bit type.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Stoeckmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void fli_read_brun(FILE *f, s_fli_header *fli_header, unsigned char *framebuf)
{
unsigned short yc;
unsigned char *pos;
for (yc=0; yc < fli_header->height; yc++) {
unsigned short xc, pc, pcnt;
pc=fli_read_char(f);
xc=0;
pos=framebuf+(fli_header->width * yc);
for (pcnt=pc; pcnt>0; pcnt--) {
unsigned short ps;
ps=fli_read_char(f);
if (ps & 0x80) {
unsigned short len;
for (len=-(signed char)ps; len>0; len--) {
pos[xc++]=fli_read_char(f);
}
} else {
unsigned char val;
val=fli_read_char(f);
memset(&(pos[xc]), val, ps);
xc+=ps;
}
}
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-787'], 'message': 'Bug 739133 - (CVE-2017-17785) Heap overflow while parsing FLI files.
It is possible to trigger a heap overflow while parsing FLI files. The
RLE decoder is vulnerable to out of boundary writes due to lack of
boundary checks.
The variable "framebuf" points to a memory area which was allocated
with fli_header->width * fli_header->height bytes. The RLE decoder
therefore must never write beyond that limit.
If an illegal frame is detected, the parser won't stop, which means
that the next valid sequence is properly parsed again. This should
allow GIMP to parse FLI files as good as possible even if they are
broken by an attacker or by accident.
While at it, I changed the variable xc to be of type size_t, because
the multiplication of width and height could overflow a 16 bit type.
Signed-off-by: Tobias Stoeckmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void initialise_write_state(fz_context *ctx, pdf_document *doc, const pdf_write_options *in_opts, pdf_write_state *opts)
{
int num;
int xref_len = pdf_xref_len(ctx, doc);
opts->do_incremental = in_opts->do_incremental;
opts->do_ascii = in_opts->do_ascii;
opts->do_tight = !in_opts->do_pretty;
opts->do_expand = in_opts->do_decompress;
opts->do_compress = in_opts->do_compress;
opts->do_compress_images = in_opts->do_compress_images;
opts->do_compress_fonts = in_opts->do_compress_fonts;
opts->do_garbage = in_opts->do_garbage;
opts->do_linear = in_opts->do_linear;
opts->do_clean = in_opts->do_clean;
opts->start = 0;
opts->main_xref_offset = INT_MIN;
/* We deliberately make these arrays long enough to cope with
* 1 to n access rather than 0..n-1, and add space for 2 new
* extra entries that may be required for linearization. */
opts->use_list = fz_malloc_array(ctx, xref_len + 3, sizeof(int));
opts->ofs_list = fz_malloc_array(ctx, xref_len + 3, sizeof(int64_t));
opts->gen_list = fz_calloc(ctx, xref_len + 3, sizeof(int));
opts->renumber_map = fz_malloc_array(ctx, xref_len + 3, sizeof(int));
opts->rev_renumber_map = fz_malloc_array(ctx, xref_len + 3, sizeof(int));
opts->continue_on_error = in_opts->continue_on_error;
opts->errors = in_opts->errors;
for (num = 0; num < xref_len; num++)
{
opts->use_list[num] = 0;
opts->ofs_list[num] = 0;
opts->renumber_map[num] = num;
opts->rev_renumber_map[num] = num;
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119'], 'message': 'Bug 689699: Avoid buffer overrun.
When cleaning a pdf file, various lists (of pdf_xref_len length) are
defined early on.
If we trigger a repair during the clean, this can cause pdf_xref_len
to increase causing an overrun.
Fix this by watching for changes in the length, and checking accesses
to the list for validity.
This also appears to fix bugs 698700-698703.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void compactxref(fz_context *ctx, pdf_document *doc, pdf_write_state *opts)
{
int num, newnum;
int xref_len = pdf_xref_len(ctx, doc);
/*
* Update renumber_map in-place, clustering all used
* objects together at low object ids. Objects that
* already should be renumbered will have their new
* object ids be updated to reflect the compaction.
*/
newnum = 1;
for (num = 1; num < xref_len; num++)
{
/* If it's not used, map it to zero */
if (!opts->use_list[opts->renumber_map[num]])
{
opts->renumber_map[num] = 0;
}
/* If it's not moved, compact it. */
else if (opts->renumber_map[num] == num)
{
opts->rev_renumber_map[newnum] = opts->rev_renumber_map[num];
opts->renumber_map[num] = newnum++;
}
/* Otherwise it's used, and moved. We know that it must have
* moved down, so the place it's moved to will be in the right
* place already. */
else
{
opts->renumber_map[num] = opts->renumber_map[opts->renumber_map[num]];
}
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119'], 'message': 'Bug 689699: Avoid buffer overrun.
When cleaning a pdf file, various lists (of pdf_xref_len length) are
defined early on.
If we trigger a repair during the clean, this can cause pdf_xref_len
to increase causing an overrun.
Fix this by watching for changes in the length, and checking accesses
to the list for validity.
This also appears to fix bugs 698700-698703.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
{
struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
struct xregs_state *xsave;
int ret;
if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
return -ENODEV;
/*
* A whole standard-format XSAVE buffer is needed:
*/
if ((pos != 0) || (count < fpu_user_xstate_size))
return -EFAULT;
xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) {
if (kbuf)
ret = copy_kernel_to_xstate(xsave, kbuf);
else
ret = copy_user_to_xstate(xsave, ubuf);
} else {
ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
}
/*
* In case of failure, mark all states as init:
*/
if (ret)
fpstate_init(&fpu->state);
/*
* mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
*/
xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
xsave->header.xfeatures &= xfeatures_mask;
/*
* These bits must be zero.
*/
memset(&xsave->header.reserved, 0, 48);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'x86/fpu: Don't let userspace set bogus xcomp_bv
On x86, userspace can use the ptrace() or rt_sigreturn() system calls to
set a task's extended state (xstate) or "FPU" registers. ptrace() can
set them for another task using the PTRACE_SETREGSET request with
NT_X86_XSTATE, while rt_sigreturn() can set them for the current task.
In either case, registers can be set to any value, but the kernel
assumes that the XSAVE area itself remains valid in the sense that the
CPU can restore it.
However, in the case where the kernel is using the uncompacted xstate
format (which it does whenever the XSAVES instruction is unavailable),
it was possible for userspace to set the xcomp_bv field in the
xstate_header to an arbitrary value. However, all bits in that field
are reserved in the uncompacted case, so when switching to a task with
nonzero xcomp_bv, the XRSTOR instruction failed with a #GP fault. This
caused the WARN_ON_FPU(err) in copy_kernel_to_xregs() to be hit. In
addition, since the error is otherwise ignored, the FPU registers from
the task previously executing on the CPU were leaked.
Fix the bug by checking that the user-supplied value of xcomp_bv is 0 in
the uncompacted case, and returning an error otherwise.
The reason for validating xcomp_bv rather than simply overwriting it
with 0 is that we want userspace to see an error if it (incorrectly)
provides an XSAVE area in compacted format rather than in uncompacted
format.
Note that as before, in case of error we clear the task's FPU state.
This is perhaps non-ideal, especially for PTRACE_SETREGSET; it might be
better to return an error before changing anything. But it seems the
"clear on error" behavior is fine for now, and it's a little tricky to
do otherwise because it would mean we couldn't simply copy the full
userspace state into kernel memory in one __copy_from_user().
This bug was found by syzkaller, which hit the above-mentioned
WARN_ON_FPU():
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at ./arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h:373 __switch_to+0x5b5/0x5d0
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.13.0 #453
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
task: ffff9ba2bc8e42c0 task.stack: ffffa78cc036c000
RIP: 0010:__switch_to+0x5b5/0x5d0
RSP: 0000:ffffa78cc08bbb88 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff9ba2b8bf2180 RCX: 00000000c0000100
RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: 000000005cb10700 RDI: ffff9ba2b8bf36c0
RBP: ffffa78cc08bbbd0 R08: 00000000929fdf46 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ba2bc8e42c0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9ba2b8bf3680 R15: ffff9ba2bf5d7b40
FS: 00007f7e5cb10700(0000) GS:ffff9ba2bf400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000004005cc CR3: 0000000079fd5000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
Call Trace:
Code: 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 11 fd ff ff 0f ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 e7 fa ff ff 0f ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 c2 fa ff ff <0f> ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e9 d4 fc ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f
Here is a C reproducer. The expected behavior is that the program spin
forever with no output. However, on a buggy kernel running on a
processor with the "xsave" feature but without the "xsaves" feature
(e.g. Sandy Bridge through Broadwell for Intel), within a second or two
the program reports that the xmm registers were corrupted, i.e. were not
restored correctly. With CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_FPU=y it also hits the above
kernel warning.
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(void)
{
int pid = fork();
uint64_t xstate[512];
struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = xstate, .iov_len = sizeof(xstate) };
if (pid == 0) {
bool tracee = true;
for (int i = 0; i < sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) && tracee; i++)
tracee = (fork() != 0);
uint32_t xmm0[4] = { [0 ... 3] = tracee ? 0x00000000 : 0xDEADBEEF };
asm volatile(" movdqu %0, %%xmm0\n"
" mov %0, %%rbx\n"
"1: movdqu %%xmm0, %0\n"
" mov %0, %%rax\n"
" cmp %%rax, %%rbx\n"
" je 1b\n"
: "+m" (xmm0) : : "rax", "rbx", "xmm0");
printf("BUG: xmm registers corrupted! tracee=%d, xmm0=%08X%08X%08X%08X\n",
tracee, xmm0[0], xmm0[1], xmm0[2], xmm0[3]);
} else {
usleep(100000);
ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0);
wait(NULL);
ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
xstate[65] = -1;
ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0);
wait(NULL);
}
return 1;
}
Note: the program only tests for the bug using the ptrace() system call.
The bug can also be reproduced using the rt_sigreturn() system call, but
only when called from a 32-bit program, since for 64-bit programs the
kernel restores the FPU state from the signal frame by doing XRSTOR
directly from userspace memory (with proper error checking).
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> [v3.17+]
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: Kevin Hao <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: 0b29643a5843 ("x86/xsaves: Change compacted format xsave area header")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static MagickBooleanType WriteOnePNGImage(MngInfo *mng_info,
const ImageInfo *IMimage_info,Image *IMimage,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
char
im_vers[32],
libpng_runv[32],
libpng_vers[32],
zlib_runv[32],
zlib_vers[32];
Image
*image;
ImageInfo
*image_info;
char
s[2];
const char
*name,
*property,
*value;
const StringInfo
*profile;
int
num_passes,
pass,
ping_wrote_caNv;
png_byte
ping_trans_alpha[256];
png_color
palette[257];
png_color_16
ping_background,
ping_trans_color;
png_info
*ping_info;
png_struct
*ping;
png_uint_32
ping_height,
ping_width;
ssize_t
y;
MagickBooleanType
image_matte,
logging,
matte,
ping_have_blob,
ping_have_cheap_transparency,
ping_have_color,
ping_have_non_bw,
ping_have_PLTE,
ping_have_bKGD,
ping_have_eXIf,
ping_have_iCCP,
ping_have_pHYs,
ping_have_sRGB,
ping_have_tRNS,
ping_exclude_bKGD,
ping_exclude_cHRM,
ping_exclude_date,
/* ping_exclude_EXIF, */
ping_exclude_eXIf,
ping_exclude_gAMA,
ping_exclude_iCCP,
/* ping_exclude_iTXt, */
ping_exclude_oFFs,
ping_exclude_pHYs,
ping_exclude_sRGB,
ping_exclude_tEXt,
ping_exclude_tIME,
/* ping_exclude_tRNS, */
ping_exclude_caNv,
ping_exclude_zCCP, /* hex-encoded iCCP */
ping_exclude_zTXt,
ping_preserve_colormap,
ping_preserve_iCCP,
ping_need_colortype_warning,
status,
tried_332,
tried_333,
tried_444;
MemoryInfo
*volatile pixel_info;
QuantumInfo
*quantum_info;
PNGErrorInfo
error_info;
register ssize_t
i,
x;
unsigned char
*ping_pixels;
volatile int
image_colors,
ping_bit_depth,
ping_color_type,
ping_interlace_method,
ping_compression_method,
ping_filter_method,
ping_num_trans;
volatile size_t
image_depth,
old_bit_depth;
size_t
quality,
rowbytes,
save_image_depth;
int
j,
number_colors,
number_opaque,
number_semitransparent,
number_transparent,
ping_pHYs_unit_type;
png_uint_32
ping_pHYs_x_resolution,
ping_pHYs_y_resolution;
logging=LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Enter WriteOnePNGImage()");
image = CloneImage(IMimage,0,0,MagickFalse,exception);
if (image == (Image *) NULL)
return(MagickFalse);
image_info=(ImageInfo *) CloneImageInfo(IMimage_info);
/* Define these outside of the following "if logging()" block so they will
* show in debuggers.
*/
*im_vers='\0';
(void) ConcatenateMagickString(im_vers,
MagickLibVersionText,MagickPathExtent);
(void) ConcatenateMagickString(im_vers,
MagickLibAddendum,MagickPathExtent);
*libpng_vers='\0';
(void) ConcatenateMagickString(libpng_vers,
PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,32);
*libpng_runv='\0';
(void) ConcatenateMagickString(libpng_runv,
png_get_libpng_ver(NULL),32);
*zlib_vers='\0';
(void) ConcatenateMagickString(zlib_vers,
ZLIB_VERSION,32);
*zlib_runv='\0';
(void) ConcatenateMagickString(zlib_runv,
zlib_version,32);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" IM version = %s", im_vers);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Libpng version = %s", libpng_vers);
if (LocaleCompare(libpng_vers,libpng_runv) != 0)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" running with %s", libpng_runv);
}
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Zlib version = %s", zlib_vers);
if (LocaleCompare(zlib_vers,zlib_runv) != 0)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" running with %s", zlib_runv);
}
}
/* Initialize some stuff */
ping_bit_depth=0,
ping_color_type=0,
ping_interlace_method=0,
ping_compression_method=0,
ping_filter_method=0,
ping_num_trans = 0;
ping_background.red = 0;
ping_background.green = 0;
ping_background.blue = 0;
ping_background.gray = 0;
ping_background.index = 0;
ping_trans_color.red=0;
ping_trans_color.green=0;
ping_trans_color.blue=0;
ping_trans_color.gray=0;
ping_pHYs_unit_type = 0;
ping_pHYs_x_resolution = 0;
ping_pHYs_y_resolution = 0;
ping_have_blob=MagickFalse;
ping_have_cheap_transparency=MagickFalse;
ping_have_color=MagickTrue;
ping_have_non_bw=MagickTrue;
ping_have_PLTE=MagickFalse;
ping_have_bKGD=MagickFalse;
ping_have_eXIf=MagickTrue;
ping_have_iCCP=MagickFalse;
ping_have_pHYs=MagickFalse;
ping_have_sRGB=MagickFalse;
ping_have_tRNS=MagickFalse;
ping_exclude_bKGD=mng_info->ping_exclude_bKGD;
ping_exclude_caNv=mng_info->ping_exclude_caNv;
ping_exclude_cHRM=mng_info->ping_exclude_cHRM;
ping_exclude_date=mng_info->ping_exclude_date;
ping_exclude_eXIf=mng_info->ping_exclude_eXIf;
ping_exclude_gAMA=mng_info->ping_exclude_gAMA;
ping_exclude_iCCP=mng_info->ping_exclude_iCCP;
/* ping_exclude_iTXt=mng_info->ping_exclude_iTXt; */
ping_exclude_oFFs=mng_info->ping_exclude_oFFs;
ping_exclude_pHYs=mng_info->ping_exclude_pHYs;
ping_exclude_sRGB=mng_info->ping_exclude_sRGB;
ping_exclude_tEXt=mng_info->ping_exclude_tEXt;
ping_exclude_tIME=mng_info->ping_exclude_tIME;
/* ping_exclude_tRNS=mng_info->ping_exclude_tRNS; */
ping_exclude_zCCP=mng_info->ping_exclude_zCCP; /* hex-encoded iCCP in zTXt */
ping_exclude_zTXt=mng_info->ping_exclude_zTXt;
ping_preserve_colormap = mng_info->ping_preserve_colormap;
ping_preserve_iCCP = mng_info->ping_preserve_iCCP;
ping_need_colortype_warning = MagickFalse;
/* Recognize the ICC sRGB profile and convert it to the sRGB chunk,
* i.e., eliminate the ICC profile and set image->rendering_intent.
* Note that this will not involve any changes to the actual pixels
* but merely passes information to applications that read the resulting
* PNG image.
*
* To do: recognize other variants of the sRGB profile, using the CRC to
* verify all recognized variants including the 7 already known.
*
* Work around libpng16+ rejecting some "known invalid sRGB profiles".
*
* Use something other than image->rendering_intent to record the fact
* that the sRGB profile was found.
*
* Record the ICC version (currently v2 or v4) of the incoming sRGB ICC
* profile. Record the Blackpoint Compensation, if any.
*/
if (ping_exclude_sRGB == MagickFalse && ping_preserve_iCCP == MagickFalse)
{
char
*name;
const StringInfo
*profile;
ResetImageProfileIterator(image);
for (name=GetNextImageProfile(image); name != (const char *) NULL; )
{
profile=GetImageProfile(image,name);
if (profile != (StringInfo *) NULL)
{
if ((LocaleCompare(name,"ICC") == 0) ||
(LocaleCompare(name,"ICM") == 0))
{
int
icheck,
got_crc=0;
png_uint_32
length,
profile_crc=0;
unsigned char
*data;
length=(png_uint_32) GetStringInfoLength(profile);
for (icheck=0; sRGB_info[icheck].len > 0; icheck++)
{
if (length == sRGB_info[icheck].len)
{
if (got_crc == 0)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Got a %lu-byte ICC profile (potentially sRGB)",
(unsigned long) length);
data=GetStringInfoDatum(profile);
profile_crc=crc32(0,data,length);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" with crc=%8x",(unsigned int) profile_crc);
got_crc++;
}
if (profile_crc == sRGB_info[icheck].crc)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" It is sRGB with rendering intent = %s",
Magick_RenderingIntentString_from_PNG_RenderingIntent(
sRGB_info[icheck].intent));
if (image->rendering_intent==UndefinedIntent)
{
image->rendering_intent=
Magick_RenderingIntent_from_PNG_RenderingIntent(
sRGB_info[icheck].intent);
}
ping_exclude_iCCP = MagickTrue;
ping_exclude_zCCP = MagickTrue;
ping_have_sRGB = MagickTrue;
break;
}
}
}
if (sRGB_info[icheck].len == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Got %lu-byte ICC profile not recognized as sRGB",
(unsigned long) length);
}
}
name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
}
}
number_opaque = 0;
number_semitransparent = 0;
number_transparent = 0;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
if (image->storage_class == UndefinedClass)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->storage_class=UndefinedClass");
if (image->storage_class == DirectClass)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->storage_class=DirectClass");
if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->storage_class=PseudoClass");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(), image->taint ?
" image->taint=MagickTrue":
" image->taint=MagickFalse");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->gamma=%g", image->gamma);
}
if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass &&
(mng_info->write_png8 || mng_info->write_png24 || mng_info->write_png32 ||
mng_info->write_png48 || mng_info->write_png64 ||
(mng_info->write_png_colortype != 1 &&
mng_info->write_png_colortype != 5)))
{
(void) SyncImage(image,exception);
image->storage_class = DirectClass;
}
if (ping_preserve_colormap == MagickFalse)
{
if (image->storage_class != PseudoClass && image->colormap != NULL)
{
/* Free the bogus colormap; it can cause trouble later */
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Freeing bogus colormap");
(void) RelinquishMagickMemory(image->colormap);
image->colormap=NULL;
}
}
if (IssRGBCompatibleColorspace(image->colorspace) == MagickFalse)
(void) TransformImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace,exception);
/*
Sometimes we get PseudoClass images whose RGB values don't match
the colors in the colormap. This code syncs the RGB values.
*/
if (image->depth <= 8 && image->taint && image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
(void) SyncImage(image,exception);
#if (MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH == 8)
if (image->depth > 8)
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Reducing PNG bit depth to 8 since this is a Q8 build.");
image->depth=8;
}
#endif
/* Respect the -depth option */
if (image->depth < 4)
{
register Quantum
*r;
if (image->depth > 2)
{
/* Scale to 4-bit */
LBR04PacketRGBO(image->background_color);
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
LBR04PixelRGBA(r);
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass && image->colormap != NULL)
{
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
{
LBR04PacketRGBO(image->colormap[i]);
}
}
}
else if (image->depth > 1)
{
/* Scale to 2-bit */
LBR02PacketRGBO(image->background_color);
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
LBR02PixelRGBA(r);
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass && image->colormap != NULL)
{
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
{
LBR02PacketRGBO(image->colormap[i]);
}
}
}
else
{
/* Scale to 1-bit */
LBR01PacketRGBO(image->background_color);
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
LBR01PixelRGBA(r);
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass && image->colormap != NULL)
{
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
{
LBR01PacketRGBO(image->colormap[i]);
}
}
}
}
/* To do: set to next higher multiple of 8 */
if (image->depth < 8)
image->depth=8;
#if (MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH > 16)
/* PNG does not handle depths greater than 16 so reduce it even
* if lossy
*/
if (image->depth > 8)
image->depth=16;
#endif
#if (MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH > 8)
if (image->depth > 8)
{
/* To do: fill low byte properly */
image->depth=16;
}
if (image->depth == 16 && mng_info->write_png_depth != 16)
if (mng_info->write_png8 ||
LosslessReduceDepthOK(image,exception) != MagickFalse)
image->depth = 8;
#endif
image_colors = (int) image->colors;
number_opaque = (int) image->colors;
number_transparent = 0;
number_semitransparent = 0;
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype &&
(mng_info->write_png_colortype > 4 || (mng_info->write_png_depth >= 8 &&
mng_info->write_png_colortype < 4 &&
image->alpha_trait == UndefinedPixelTrait)))
{
/* Avoid the expensive BUILD_PALETTE operation if we're sure that we
* are not going to need the result.
*/
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype == 1 ||
mng_info->write_png_colortype == 5)
ping_have_color=MagickFalse;
if (image->alpha_trait != UndefinedPixelTrait)
{
number_transparent = 2;
number_semitransparent = 1;
}
}
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype < 7)
{
/* BUILD_PALETTE
*
* Normally we run this just once, but in the case of writing PNG8
* we reduce the transparency to binary and run again, then if there
* are still too many colors we reduce to a simple 4-4-4-1, then 3-3-3-1
* RGBA palette and run again, and then to a simple 3-3-2-1 RGBA
* palette. Then (To do) we take care of a final reduction that is only
* needed if there are still 256 colors present and one of them has both
* transparent and opaque instances.
*/
tried_332 = MagickFalse;
tried_333 = MagickFalse;
tried_444 = MagickFalse;
for (j=0; j<6; j++)
{
/*
* Sometimes we get DirectClass images that have 256 colors or fewer.
* This code will build a colormap.
*
* Also, sometimes we get PseudoClass images with an out-of-date
* colormap. This code will replace the colormap with a new one.
* Sometimes we get PseudoClass images that have more than 256 colors.
* This code will delete the colormap and change the image to
* DirectClass.
*
* If image->alpha_trait is MagickFalse, we ignore the alpha channel
* even though it sometimes contains left-over non-opaque values.
*
* Also we gather some information (number of opaque, transparent,
* and semitransparent pixels, and whether the image has any non-gray
* pixels or only black-and-white pixels) that we might need later.
*
* Even if the user wants to force GrayAlpha or RGBA (colortype 4 or 6)
* we need to check for bogus non-opaque values, at least.
*/
int
n;
PixelInfo
opaque[260],
semitransparent[260],
transparent[260];
register const Quantum
*s;
register Quantum
*q,
*r;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Enter BUILD_PALETTE:");
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->columns=%.20g",(double) image->columns);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->rows=%.20g",(double) image->rows);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->alpha_trait=%.20g",(double) image->alpha_trait);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->depth=%.20g",(double) image->depth);
if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass && image->colormap != NULL)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Original colormap:");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" i (red,green,blue,alpha)");
for (i=0; i < 256; i++)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" %d (%d,%d,%d,%d)",
(int) i,
(int) image->colormap[i].red,
(int) image->colormap[i].green,
(int) image->colormap[i].blue,
(int) image->colormap[i].alpha);
}
for (i=image->colors - 10; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
{
if (i > 255)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" %d (%d,%d,%d,%d)",
(int) i,
(int) image->colormap[i].red,
(int) image->colormap[i].green,
(int) image->colormap[i].blue,
(int) image->colormap[i].alpha);
}
}
}
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->colors=%d",(int) image->colors);
if (image->colors == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" (zero means unknown)");
if (ping_preserve_colormap == MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Regenerate the colormap");
}
image_colors=0;
number_opaque = 0;
number_semitransparent = 0;
number_transparent = 0;
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
q=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (image->alpha_trait == UndefinedPixelTrait ||
GetPixelAlpha(image,q) == OpaqueAlpha)
{
if (number_opaque < 259)
{
if (number_opaque == 0)
{
GetPixelInfoPixel(image, q, opaque);
opaque[0].alpha=OpaqueAlpha;
number_opaque=1;
}
for (i=0; i< (ssize_t) number_opaque; i++)
{
if (Magick_png_color_equal(image,q,opaque+i))
break;
}
if (i == (ssize_t) number_opaque && number_opaque < 259)
{
number_opaque++;
GetPixelInfoPixel(image, q, opaque+i);
opaque[i].alpha=OpaqueAlpha;
}
}
}
else if (GetPixelAlpha(image,q) == TransparentAlpha)
{
if (number_transparent < 259)
{
if (number_transparent == 0)
{
GetPixelInfoPixel(image, q, transparent);
ping_trans_color.red=(unsigned short)
GetPixelRed(image,q);
ping_trans_color.green=(unsigned short)
GetPixelGreen(image,q);
ping_trans_color.blue=(unsigned short)
GetPixelBlue(image,q);
ping_trans_color.gray=(unsigned short)
GetPixelGray(image,q);
number_transparent = 1;
}
for (i=0; i< (ssize_t) number_transparent; i++)
{
if (Magick_png_color_equal(image,q,transparent+i))
break;
}
if (i == (ssize_t) number_transparent &&
number_transparent < 259)
{
number_transparent++;
GetPixelInfoPixel(image,q,transparent+i);
}
}
}
else
{
if (number_semitransparent < 259)
{
if (number_semitransparent == 0)
{
GetPixelInfoPixel(image,q,semitransparent);
number_semitransparent = 1;
}
for (i=0; i< (ssize_t) number_semitransparent; i++)
{
if (Magick_png_color_equal(image,q,semitransparent+i)
&& GetPixelAlpha(image,q) ==
semitransparent[i].alpha)
break;
}
if (i == (ssize_t) number_semitransparent &&
number_semitransparent < 259)
{
number_semitransparent++;
GetPixelInfoPixel(image, q, semitransparent+i);
}
}
}
q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
}
if (mng_info->write_png8 == MagickFalse &&
ping_exclude_bKGD == MagickFalse)
{
/* Add the background color to the palette, if it
* isn't already there.
*/
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Check colormap for background (%d,%d,%d)",
(int) image->background_color.red,
(int) image->background_color.green,
(int) image->background_color.blue);
}
for (i=0; i<number_opaque; i++)
{
if (opaque[i].red == image->background_color.red &&
opaque[i].green == image->background_color.green &&
opaque[i].blue == image->background_color.blue)
break;
}
if (number_opaque < 259 && i == number_opaque)
{
opaque[i] = image->background_color;
ping_background.index = i;
number_opaque++;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" background_color index is %d",(int) i);
}
}
else if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" No room in the colormap to add background color");
}
image_colors=number_opaque+number_transparent+number_semitransparent;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
if (image_colors > 256)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image has more than 256 colors");
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image has %d colors",image_colors);
}
if (ping_preserve_colormap != MagickFalse)
break;
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype != 7) /* We won't need this info */
{
ping_have_color=MagickFalse;
ping_have_non_bw=MagickFalse;
if (IssRGBCompatibleColorspace(image->colorspace) == MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
"incompatible colorspace");
ping_have_color=MagickTrue;
ping_have_non_bw=MagickTrue;
}
if(image_colors > 256)
{
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
q=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
s=q;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (GetPixelRed(image,s) != GetPixelGreen(image,s) ||
GetPixelRed(image,s) != GetPixelBlue(image,s))
{
ping_have_color=MagickTrue;
ping_have_non_bw=MagickTrue;
break;
}
s+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (ping_have_color != MagickFalse)
break;
/* Worst case is black-and-white; we are looking at every
* pixel twice.
*/
if (ping_have_non_bw == MagickFalse)
{
s=q;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (GetPixelRed(image,s) != 0 &&
GetPixelRed(image,s) != QuantumRange)
{
ping_have_non_bw=MagickTrue;
break;
}
s+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
}
}
}
}
if (image_colors < 257)
{
PixelInfo
colormap[260];
/*
* Initialize image colormap.
*/
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Sort the new colormap");
/* Sort palette, transparent first */;
n = 0;
for (i=0; i<number_transparent; i++)
colormap[n++] = transparent[i];
for (i=0; i<number_semitransparent; i++)
colormap[n++] = semitransparent[i];
for (i=0; i<number_opaque; i++)
colormap[n++] = opaque[i];
ping_background.index +=
(number_transparent + number_semitransparent);
/* image_colors < 257; search the colormap instead of the pixels
* to get ping_have_color and ping_have_non_bw
*/
for (i=0; i<n; i++)
{
if (ping_have_color == MagickFalse)
{
if (colormap[i].red != colormap[i].green ||
colormap[i].red != colormap[i].blue)
{
ping_have_color=MagickTrue;
ping_have_non_bw=MagickTrue;
break;
}
}
if (ping_have_non_bw == MagickFalse)
{
if (colormap[i].red != 0 && colormap[i].red != QuantumRange)
ping_have_non_bw=MagickTrue;
}
}
if ((mng_info->ping_exclude_tRNS == MagickFalse ||
(number_transparent == 0 && number_semitransparent == 0)) &&
(((mng_info->write_png_colortype-1) ==
PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) ||
(mng_info->write_png_colortype == 0)))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
if (n != (ssize_t) image_colors)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image_colors (%d) and n (%d) don't match",
image_colors, n);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" AcquireImageColormap");
}
image->colors = image_colors;
if (AcquireImageColormap(image,image_colors,exception) ==
MagickFalse)
ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,
"MemoryAllocationFailed");
for (i=0; i< (ssize_t) image_colors; i++)
image->colormap[i] = colormap[i];
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->colors=%d (%d)",
(int) image->colors, image_colors);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Update the pixel indexes");
}
/* Sync the pixel indices with the new colormap */
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
q=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
for (i=0; i< (ssize_t) image_colors; i++)
{
if ((image->alpha_trait == UndefinedPixelTrait ||
image->colormap[i].alpha == GetPixelAlpha(image,q)) &&
image->colormap[i].red == GetPixelRed(image,q) &&
image->colormap[i].green == GetPixelGreen(image,q) &&
image->colormap[i].blue == GetPixelBlue(image,q))
{
SetPixelIndex(image,i,q);
break;
}
}
q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->colors=%d", (int) image->colors);
if (image->colormap != NULL)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" i (red,green,blue,alpha)");
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
{
if (i < 300 || i >= (ssize_t) image->colors - 10)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" %d (%d,%d,%d,%d)",
(int) i,
(int) image->colormap[i].red,
(int) image->colormap[i].green,
(int) image->colormap[i].blue,
(int) image->colormap[i].alpha);
}
}
}
if (number_transparent < 257)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" number_transparent = %d",
number_transparent);
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" number_transparent > 256");
if (number_opaque < 257)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" number_opaque = %d",
number_opaque);
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" number_opaque > 256");
if (number_semitransparent < 257)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" number_semitransparent = %d",
number_semitransparent);
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" number_semitransparent > 256");
if (ping_have_non_bw == MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" All pixels and the background are black or white");
else if (ping_have_color == MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" All pixels and the background are gray");
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" At least one pixel or the background is non-gray");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Exit BUILD_PALETTE:");
}
if (mng_info->write_png8 == MagickFalse)
break;
/* Make any reductions necessary for the PNG8 format */
if (image_colors <= 256 &&
image_colors != 0 && image->colormap != NULL &&
number_semitransparent == 0 &&
number_transparent <= 1)
break;
/* PNG8 can't have semitransparent colors so we threshold the
* opacity to 0 or OpaqueOpacity, and PNG8 can only have one
* transparent color so if more than one is transparent we merge
* them into image->background_color.
*/
if (number_semitransparent != 0 || number_transparent > 1)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Thresholding the alpha channel to binary");
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (GetPixelAlpha(image,r) < OpaqueAlpha/2)
{
SetPixelViaPixelInfo(image,&image->background_color,r);
SetPixelAlpha(image,TransparentAlpha,r);
}
else
SetPixelAlpha(image,OpaqueAlpha,r);
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
if (image_colors != 0 && image_colors <= 256 &&
image->colormap != NULL)
for (i=0; i<image_colors; i++)
image->colormap[i].alpha =
(image->colormap[i].alpha > TransparentAlpha/2 ?
TransparentAlpha : OpaqueAlpha);
}
continue;
}
/* PNG8 can't have more than 256 colors so we quantize the pixels and
* background color to the 4-4-4-1, 3-3-3-1 or 3-3-2-1 palette. If the
* image is mostly gray, the 4-4-4-1 palette is likely to end up with 256
* colors or less.
*/
if (tried_444 == MagickFalse && (image_colors == 0 || image_colors > 256))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the background color to 4-4-4");
tried_444 = MagickTrue;
LBR04PacketRGB(image->background_color);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the pixel colors to 4-4-4");
if (image->colormap == NULL)
{
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (GetPixelAlpha(image,r) == OpaqueAlpha)
LBR04PixelRGB(r);
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
else /* Should not reach this; colormap already exists and
must be <= 256 */
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the colormap to 4-4-4");
for (i=0; i<image_colors; i++)
{
LBR04PacketRGB(image->colormap[i]);
}
}
continue;
}
if (tried_333 == MagickFalse && (image_colors == 0 || image_colors > 256))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the background color to 3-3-3");
tried_333 = MagickTrue;
LBR03PacketRGB(image->background_color);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the pixel colors to 3-3-3-1");
if (image->colormap == NULL)
{
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (GetPixelAlpha(image,r) == OpaqueAlpha)
LBR03RGB(r);
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
else /* Should not reach this; colormap already exists and
must be <= 256 */
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the colormap to 3-3-3-1");
for (i=0; i<image_colors; i++)
{
LBR03PacketRGB(image->colormap[i]);
}
}
continue;
}
if (tried_332 == MagickFalse && (image_colors == 0 || image_colors > 256))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the background color to 3-3-2");
tried_332 = MagickTrue;
/* Red and green were already done so we only quantize the blue
* channel
*/
LBR02PacketBlue(image->background_color);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the pixel colors to 3-3-2-1");
if (image->colormap == NULL)
{
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (GetPixelAlpha(image,r) == OpaqueAlpha)
LBR02PixelBlue(r);
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
else /* Should not reach this; colormap already exists and
must be <= 256 */
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Quantizing the colormap to 3-3-2-1");
for (i=0; i<image_colors; i++)
{
LBR02PacketBlue(image->colormap[i]);
}
}
continue;
}
if (image_colors == 0 || image_colors > 256)
{
/* Take care of special case with 256 opaque colors + 1 transparent
* color. We don't need to quantize to 2-3-2-1; we only need to
* eliminate one color, so we'll merge the two darkest red
* colors (0x49, 0, 0) -> (0x24, 0, 0).
*/
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Merging two dark red background colors to 3-3-2-1");
if (ScaleQuantumToChar(image->background_color.red) == 0x49 &&
ScaleQuantumToChar(image->background_color.green) == 0x00 &&
ScaleQuantumToChar(image->background_color.blue) == 0x00)
{
image->background_color.red=ScaleCharToQuantum(0x24);
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Merging two dark red pixel colors to 3-3-2-1");
if (image->colormap == NULL)
{
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
r=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (r == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (ScaleQuantumToChar(GetPixelRed(image,r)) == 0x49 &&
ScaleQuantumToChar(GetPixelGreen(image,r)) == 0x00 &&
ScaleQuantumToChar(GetPixelBlue(image,r)) == 0x00 &&
GetPixelAlpha(image,r) == OpaqueAlpha)
{
SetPixelRed(image,ScaleCharToQuantum(0x24),r);
}
r+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
else
{
for (i=0; i<image_colors; i++)
{
if (ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].red) == 0x49 &&
ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].green) == 0x00 &&
ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].blue) == 0x00)
{
image->colormap[i].red=ScaleCharToQuantum(0x24);
}
}
}
}
}
}
/* END OF BUILD_PALETTE */
/* If we are excluding the tRNS chunk and there is transparency,
* then we must write a Gray-Alpha (color-type 4) or RGBA (color-type 6)
* PNG.
*/
if (mng_info->ping_exclude_tRNS != MagickFalse &&
(number_transparent != 0 || number_semitransparent != 0))
{
unsigned int colortype=mng_info->write_png_colortype;
if (ping_have_color == MagickFalse)
mng_info->write_png_colortype = 5;
else
mng_info->write_png_colortype = 7;
if (colortype != 0 &&
mng_info->write_png_colortype != colortype)
ping_need_colortype_warning=MagickTrue;
}
/* See if cheap transparency is possible. It is only possible
* when there is a single transparent color, no semitransparent
* color, and no opaque color that has the same RGB components
* as the transparent color. We only need this information if
* we are writing a PNG with colortype 0 or 2, and we have not
* excluded the tRNS chunk.
*/
if (number_transparent == 1 &&
mng_info->write_png_colortype < 4)
{
ping_have_cheap_transparency = MagickTrue;
if (number_semitransparent != 0)
ping_have_cheap_transparency = MagickFalse;
else if (image_colors == 0 || image_colors > 256 ||
image->colormap == NULL)
{
register const Quantum
*q;
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
q=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1, exception);
if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (GetPixelAlpha(image,q) != TransparentAlpha &&
(unsigned short) GetPixelRed(image,q) ==
ping_trans_color.red &&
(unsigned short) GetPixelGreen(image,q) ==
ping_trans_color.green &&
(unsigned short) GetPixelBlue(image,q) ==
ping_trans_color.blue)
{
ping_have_cheap_transparency = MagickFalse;
break;
}
q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (ping_have_cheap_transparency == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
else
{
/* Assuming that image->colormap[0] is the one transparent color
* and that all others are opaque.
*/
if (image_colors > 1)
for (i=1; i<image_colors; i++)
if (image->colormap[i].red == image->colormap[0].red &&
image->colormap[i].green == image->colormap[0].green &&
image->colormap[i].blue == image->colormap[0].blue)
{
ping_have_cheap_transparency = MagickFalse;
break;
}
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
if (ping_have_cheap_transparency == MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Cheap transparency is not possible.");
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Cheap transparency is possible.");
}
}
else
ping_have_cheap_transparency = MagickFalse;
image_depth=image->depth;
quantum_info = (QuantumInfo *) NULL;
number_colors=0;
image_colors=(int) image->colors;
image_matte=image->alpha_trait !=
UndefinedPixelTrait ? MagickTrue : MagickFalse;
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype < 5)
mng_info->IsPalette=image->storage_class == PseudoClass &&
image_colors <= 256 && image->colormap != NULL;
else
mng_info->IsPalette = MagickFalse;
if ((mng_info->write_png_colortype == 4 || mng_info->write_png8) &&
(image->colors == 0 || image->colormap == NULL))
{
image_info=DestroyImageInfo(image_info);
image=DestroyImage(image);
(void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),CoderError,
"Cannot write PNG8 or color-type 3; colormap is NULL",
"`%s'",IMimage->filename);
return(MagickFalse);
}
/*
Allocate the PNG structures
*/
#ifdef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
error_info.image=image;
error_info.exception=exception;
ping=png_create_write_struct_2(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,&error_info,
MagickPNGErrorHandler,MagickPNGWarningHandler,(void *) NULL,
(png_malloc_ptr) Magick_png_malloc,(png_free_ptr) Magick_png_free);
#else
ping=png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING,&error_info,
MagickPNGErrorHandler,MagickPNGWarningHandler);
#endif
if (ping == (png_struct *) NULL)
ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
ping_info=png_create_info_struct(ping);
if (ping_info == (png_info *) NULL)
{
png_destroy_write_struct(&ping,(png_info **) NULL);
ThrowWriterException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
}
png_set_write_fn(ping,image,png_put_data,png_flush_data);
pixel_info=(MemoryInfo *) NULL;
if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(ping)))
{
/*
PNG write failed.
*/
#ifdef PNG_DEBUG
if (image_info->verbose)
(void) printf("PNG write has failed.\n");
#endif
png_destroy_write_struct(&ping,&ping_info);
#ifdef IMPNG_SETJMP_NOT_THREAD_SAFE
UnlockSemaphoreInfo(ping_semaphore);
#endif
if (pixel_info != (MemoryInfo *) NULL)
pixel_info=RelinquishVirtualMemory(pixel_info);
if (quantum_info != (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
quantum_info=DestroyQuantumInfo(quantum_info);
if (ping_have_blob != MagickFalse)
(void) CloseBlob(image);
image_info=DestroyImageInfo(image_info);
image=DestroyImage(image);
return(MagickFalse);
}
/* { For navigation to end of SETJMP-protected block. Within this
* block, use png_error() instead of Throwing an Exception, to ensure
* that libpng is able to clean up, and that the semaphore is unlocked.
*/
#ifdef IMPNG_SETJMP_NOT_THREAD_SAFE
LockSemaphoreInfo(ping_semaphore);
#endif
#ifdef PNG_BENIGN_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
/* Allow benign errors */
png_set_benign_errors(ping, 1);
#endif
#ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
/* Reject images with too many rows or columns */
png_set_user_limits(ping,
(png_uint_32) MagickMin(0x7fffffffL,
GetMagickResourceLimit(WidthResource)),
(png_uint_32) MagickMin(0x7fffffffL,
GetMagickResourceLimit(HeightResource)));
#endif /* PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED */
/*
Prepare PNG for writing.
*/
#if defined(PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED)
if (mng_info->write_mng)
{
(void) png_permit_mng_features(ping,PNG_ALL_MNG_FEATURES);
# ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
/* Disable new libpng-1.5.10 feature when writing a MNG because
* zero-length PLTE is OK
*/
png_set_check_for_invalid_index (ping, 0);
# endif
}
#else
# ifdef PNG_WRITE_EMPTY_PLTE_SUPPORTED
if (mng_info->write_mng)
png_permit_empty_plte(ping,MagickTrue);
# endif
#endif
x=0;
ping_width=(png_uint_32) image->columns;
ping_height=(png_uint_32) image->rows;
if (mng_info->write_png8 || mng_info->write_png24 || mng_info->write_png32)
image_depth=8;
if (mng_info->write_png48 || mng_info->write_png64)
image_depth=16;
if (mng_info->write_png_depth != 0)
image_depth=mng_info->write_png_depth;
/* Adjust requested depth to next higher valid depth if necessary */
if (image_depth > 8)
image_depth=16;
if ((image_depth > 4) && (image_depth < 8))
image_depth=8;
if (image_depth == 3)
image_depth=4;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" width=%.20g",(double) ping_width);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" height=%.20g",(double) ping_height);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image_matte=%.20g",(double) image->alpha_trait);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->depth=%.20g",(double) image->depth);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Tentative ping_bit_depth=%.20g",(double) image_depth);
}
save_image_depth=image_depth;
ping_bit_depth=(png_byte) save_image_depth;
#if defined(PNG_pHYs_SUPPORTED)
if (ping_exclude_pHYs == MagickFalse)
{
if ((image->resolution.x != 0) && (image->resolution.y != 0) &&
(!mng_info->write_mng || !mng_info->equal_physs))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up pHYs chunk");
if (image->units == PixelsPerInchResolution)
{
ping_pHYs_unit_type=PNG_RESOLUTION_METER;
ping_pHYs_x_resolution=
(png_uint_32) ((100.0*image->resolution.x+0.5)/2.54);
ping_pHYs_y_resolution=
(png_uint_32) ((100.0*image->resolution.y+0.5)/2.54);
}
else if (image->units == PixelsPerCentimeterResolution)
{
ping_pHYs_unit_type=PNG_RESOLUTION_METER;
ping_pHYs_x_resolution=(png_uint_32) (100.0*image->resolution.x+0.5);
ping_pHYs_y_resolution=(png_uint_32) (100.0*image->resolution.y+0.5);
}
else
{
ping_pHYs_unit_type=PNG_RESOLUTION_UNKNOWN;
ping_pHYs_x_resolution=(png_uint_32) image->resolution.x;
ping_pHYs_y_resolution=(png_uint_32) image->resolution.y;
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Set up PNG pHYs chunk: xres: %.20g, yres: %.20g, units: %d.",
(double) ping_pHYs_x_resolution,(double) ping_pHYs_y_resolution,
(int) ping_pHYs_unit_type);
ping_have_pHYs = MagickTrue;
}
}
#endif
if (ping_exclude_bKGD == MagickFalse)
{
if ((!mng_info->adjoin || !mng_info->equal_backgrounds))
{
unsigned int
mask;
mask=0xffff;
if (ping_bit_depth == 8)
mask=0x00ff;
if (ping_bit_depth == 4)
mask=0x000f;
if (ping_bit_depth == 2)
mask=0x0003;
if (ping_bit_depth == 1)
mask=0x0001;
ping_background.red=(png_uint_16)
(ScaleQuantumToShort(image->background_color.red) & mask);
ping_background.green=(png_uint_16)
(ScaleQuantumToShort(image->background_color.green) & mask);
ping_background.blue=(png_uint_16)
(ScaleQuantumToShort(image->background_color.blue) & mask);
ping_background.gray=(png_uint_16) ping_background.green;
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up bKGD chunk (1)");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" background_color index is %d",
(int) ping_background.index);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" ping_bit_depth=%d",ping_bit_depth);
}
ping_have_bKGD = MagickTrue;
}
/*
Select the color type.
*/
matte=image_matte;
old_bit_depth=0;
if (mng_info->IsPalette && mng_info->write_png8)
{
/* To do: make this a function cause it's used twice, except
for reducing the sample depth from 8. */
number_colors=image_colors;
ping_have_tRNS=MagickFalse;
/*
Set image palette.
*/
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up PLTE chunk with %d colors (%d)",
number_colors, image_colors);
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_colors; i++)
{
palette[i].red=ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].red);
palette[i].green=ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].green);
palette[i].blue=ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].blue);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
#if MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH == 8
" %3ld (%3d,%3d,%3d)",
#else
" %5ld (%5d,%5d,%5d)",
#endif
(long) i,palette[i].red,palette[i].green,palette[i].blue);
}
ping_have_PLTE=MagickTrue;
image_depth=ping_bit_depth;
ping_num_trans=0;
if (matte != MagickFalse)
{
/*
Identify which colormap entry is transparent.
*/
assert(number_colors <= 256);
assert(image->colormap != NULL);
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_transparent; i++)
ping_trans_alpha[i]=0;
ping_num_trans=(unsigned short) (number_transparent +
number_semitransparent);
if (ping_num_trans == 0)
ping_have_tRNS=MagickFalse;
else
ping_have_tRNS=MagickTrue;
}
if (ping_exclude_bKGD == MagickFalse)
{
/*
* Identify which colormap entry is the background color.
*/
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) MagickMax(1L*number_colors-1L,1L); i++)
if (IsPNGColorEqual(ping_background,image->colormap[i]))
break;
ping_background.index=(png_byte) i;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" background_color index is %d",
(int) ping_background.index);
}
}
} /* end of write_png8 */
else if (mng_info->write_png_colortype == 1)
{
image_matte=MagickFalse;
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
}
else if (mng_info->write_png24 || mng_info->write_png48 ||
mng_info->write_png_colortype == 3)
{
image_matte=MagickFalse;
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
}
else if (mng_info->write_png32 || mng_info->write_png64 ||
mng_info->write_png_colortype == 7)
{
image_matte=MagickTrue;
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
}
else /* mng_info->write_pngNN not specified */
{
image_depth=ping_bit_depth;
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype != 0)
{
ping_color_type=(png_byte) mng_info->write_png_colortype-1;
if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA ||
ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
image_matte=MagickTrue;
else
image_matte=MagickFalse;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" PNG colortype %d was specified:",(int) ping_color_type);
}
else /* write_png_colortype not specified */
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Selecting PNG colortype:");
ping_color_type=(png_byte) ((matte != MagickFalse)?
PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB);
if (image_info->type == TrueColorType)
{
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
image_matte=MagickFalse;
}
if (image_info->type == TrueColorAlphaType)
{
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
image_matte=MagickTrue;
}
if (image_info->type == PaletteType ||
image_info->type == PaletteAlphaType)
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE;
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype == 0 &&
image_info->type == UndefinedType)
{
if (ping_have_color == MagickFalse)
{
if (image_matte == MagickFalse)
{
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
image_matte=MagickFalse;
}
else
{
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA;
image_matte=MagickTrue;
}
}
else
{
if (image_matte == MagickFalse)
{
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
image_matte=MagickFalse;
}
else
{
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGBA;
image_matte=MagickTrue;
}
}
}
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Selected PNG colortype=%d",ping_color_type);
if (ping_bit_depth < 8)
{
if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA ||
ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
ping_bit_depth=8;
}
old_bit_depth=ping_bit_depth;
if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
{
if (image->alpha_trait == UndefinedPixelTrait &&
ping_have_non_bw == MagickFalse)
ping_bit_depth=1;
}
if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
{
size_t one = 1;
ping_bit_depth=1;
if (image->colors == 0)
{
/* DO SOMETHING */
png_error(ping,"image has 0 colors");
}
while ((int) (one << ping_bit_depth) < (ssize_t) image_colors)
ping_bit_depth <<= 1;
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Number of colors: %.20g",(double) image_colors);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Tentative PNG bit depth: %d",ping_bit_depth);
}
if (ping_bit_depth < (int) mng_info->write_png_depth)
ping_bit_depth = mng_info->write_png_depth;
}
image_depth=ping_bit_depth;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Tentative PNG color type: %s (%.20g)",
PngColorTypeToString(ping_color_type),
(double) ping_color_type);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image_info->type: %.20g",(double) image_info->type);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image_depth: %.20g",(double) image_depth);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" image->depth: %.20g",(double) image->depth);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" ping_bit_depth: %.20g",(double) ping_bit_depth);
}
if (matte != MagickFalse)
{
if (mng_info->IsPalette)
{
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype == 0)
{
ping_color_type=PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA;
if (ping_have_color != MagickFalse)
ping_color_type=PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGBA;
}
/*
* Determine if there is any transparent color.
*/
if (number_transparent + number_semitransparent == 0)
{
/*
No transparent pixels are present. Change 4 or 6 to 0 or 2.
*/
image_matte=MagickFalse;
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype == 0)
ping_color_type&=0x03;
}
else
{
unsigned int
mask;
mask=0xffff;
if (ping_bit_depth == 8)
mask=0x00ff;
if (ping_bit_depth == 4)
mask=0x000f;
if (ping_bit_depth == 2)
mask=0x0003;
if (ping_bit_depth == 1)
mask=0x0001;
ping_trans_color.red=(png_uint_16)
(ScaleQuantumToShort(image->colormap[0].red) & mask);
ping_trans_color.green=(png_uint_16)
(ScaleQuantumToShort(image->colormap[0].green) & mask);
ping_trans_color.blue=(png_uint_16)
(ScaleQuantumToShort(image->colormap[0].blue) & mask);
ping_trans_color.gray=(png_uint_16)
(ScaleQuantumToShort(GetPixelInfoIntensity(image,
image->colormap)) & mask);
ping_trans_color.index=(png_byte) 0;
ping_have_tRNS=MagickTrue;
}
if (ping_have_tRNS != MagickFalse)
{
/*
* Determine if there is one and only one transparent color
* and if so if it is fully transparent.
*/
if (ping_have_cheap_transparency == MagickFalse)
ping_have_tRNS=MagickFalse;
}
if (ping_have_tRNS != MagickFalse)
{
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype == 0)
ping_color_type &= 0x03; /* changes 4 or 6 to 0 or 2 */
if (image_depth == 8)
{
ping_trans_color.red&=0xff;
ping_trans_color.green&=0xff;
ping_trans_color.blue&=0xff;
ping_trans_color.gray&=0xff;
}
}
}
else
{
if (image_depth == 8)
{
ping_trans_color.red&=0xff;
ping_trans_color.green&=0xff;
ping_trans_color.blue&=0xff;
ping_trans_color.gray&=0xff;
}
}
}
matte=image_matte;
if (ping_have_tRNS != MagickFalse)
image_matte=MagickFalse;
if ((mng_info->IsPalette) &&
mng_info->write_png_colortype-1 != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
ping_have_color == MagickFalse &&
(image_matte == MagickFalse || image_depth >= 8))
{
size_t one=1;
if (image_matte != MagickFalse)
ping_color_type=PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA;
else if (mng_info->write_png_colortype-1 != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
{
ping_color_type=PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
if (save_image_depth == 16 && image_depth == 8)
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Scaling ping_trans_color (0)");
}
ping_trans_color.gray*=0x0101;
}
}
if (image_depth > MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH)
image_depth=MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH;
if ((image_colors == 0) ||
((ssize_t) (image_colors-1) > (ssize_t) MaxColormapSize))
image_colors=(int) (one << image_depth);
if (image_depth > 8)
ping_bit_depth=16;
else
{
ping_bit_depth=8;
if ((int) ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
{
if(!mng_info->write_png_depth)
{
ping_bit_depth=1;
while ((int) (one << ping_bit_depth)
< (ssize_t) image_colors)
ping_bit_depth <<= 1;
}
}
else if (ping_color_type ==
PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && image_colors < 17 &&
mng_info->IsPalette)
{
/* Check if grayscale is reducible */
int
depth_4_ok=MagickTrue,
depth_2_ok=MagickTrue,
depth_1_ok=MagickTrue;
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image_colors; i++)
{
unsigned char
intensity;
intensity=ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].red);
if ((intensity & 0x0f) != ((intensity & 0xf0) >> 4))
depth_4_ok=depth_2_ok=depth_1_ok=MagickFalse;
else if ((intensity & 0x03) != ((intensity & 0x0c) >> 2))
depth_2_ok=depth_1_ok=MagickFalse;
else if ((intensity & 0x01) != ((intensity & 0x02) >> 1))
depth_1_ok=MagickFalse;
}
if (depth_1_ok && mng_info->write_png_depth <= 1)
ping_bit_depth=1;
else if (depth_2_ok && mng_info->write_png_depth <= 2)
ping_bit_depth=2;
else if (depth_4_ok && mng_info->write_png_depth <= 4)
ping_bit_depth=4;
}
}
image_depth=ping_bit_depth;
}
else
if (mng_info->IsPalette)
{
number_colors=image_colors;
if (image_depth <= 8)
{
/*
Set image palette.
*/
ping_color_type=(png_byte) PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE;
if (!(mng_info->have_write_global_plte && matte == MagickFalse))
{
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_colors; i++)
{
palette[i].red=ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].red);
palette[i].green=
ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].green);
palette[i].blue=ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].blue);
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up PLTE chunk with %d colors",
number_colors);
ping_have_PLTE=MagickTrue;
}
/* color_type is PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE */
if (mng_info->write_png_depth == 0)
{
size_t
one;
ping_bit_depth=1;
one=1;
while ((one << ping_bit_depth) < (size_t) number_colors)
ping_bit_depth <<= 1;
}
ping_num_trans=0;
if (matte != MagickFalse)
{
/*
* Set up trans_colors array.
*/
assert(number_colors <= 256);
ping_num_trans=(unsigned short) (number_transparent +
number_semitransparent);
if (ping_num_trans == 0)
ping_have_tRNS=MagickFalse;
else
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Scaling ping_trans_color (1)");
}
ping_have_tRNS=MagickTrue;
for (i=0; i < ping_num_trans; i++)
{
ping_trans_alpha[i]= (png_byte)
ScaleQuantumToChar(image->colormap[i].alpha);
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
if (image_depth < 8)
image_depth=8;
if ((save_image_depth == 16) && (image_depth == 8))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Scaling ping_trans_color from (%d,%d,%d)",
(int) ping_trans_color.red,
(int) ping_trans_color.green,
(int) ping_trans_color.blue);
}
ping_trans_color.red*=0x0101;
ping_trans_color.green*=0x0101;
ping_trans_color.blue*=0x0101;
ping_trans_color.gray*=0x0101;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" to (%d,%d,%d)",
(int) ping_trans_color.red,
(int) ping_trans_color.green,
(int) ping_trans_color.blue);
}
}
}
if (ping_bit_depth < (ssize_t) mng_info->write_png_depth)
ping_bit_depth = (ssize_t) mng_info->write_png_depth;
/*
Adjust background and transparency samples in sub-8-bit grayscale files.
*/
if (ping_bit_depth < 8 && ping_color_type ==
PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
{
png_uint_16
maxval;
size_t
one=1;
maxval=(png_uint_16) ((one << ping_bit_depth)-1);
if (ping_exclude_bKGD == MagickFalse)
{
ping_background.gray=(png_uint_16) ((maxval/65535.)*
(ScaleQuantumToShort(((GetPixelInfoIntensity(image,
&image->background_color))) +.5)));
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up bKGD chunk (2)");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" background_color index is %d",
(int) ping_background.index);
ping_have_bKGD = MagickTrue;
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Scaling ping_trans_color.gray from %d",
(int)ping_trans_color.gray);
ping_trans_color.gray=(png_uint_16) ((maxval/255.)*(
ping_trans_color.gray)+.5);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" to %d", (int)ping_trans_color.gray);
}
if (ping_exclude_bKGD == MagickFalse)
{
if (mng_info->IsPalette && (int) ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
{
/*
Identify which colormap entry is the background color.
*/
number_colors=image_colors;
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) MagickMax(1L*number_colors,1L); i++)
if (IsPNGColorEqual(image->background_color,image->colormap[i]))
break;
ping_background.index=(png_byte) i;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up bKGD chunk with index=%d",(int) i);
}
if (i < (ssize_t) number_colors)
{
ping_have_bKGD = MagickTrue;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" background =(%d,%d,%d)",
(int) ping_background.red,
(int) ping_background.green,
(int) ping_background.blue);
}
}
else /* Can't happen */
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" No room in PLTE to add bKGD color");
ping_have_bKGD = MagickFalse;
}
}
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" PNG color type: %s (%d)", PngColorTypeToString(ping_color_type),
ping_color_type);
/*
Initialize compression level and filtering.
*/
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up deflate compression");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Compression buffer size: 32768");
}
png_set_compression_buffer_size(ping,32768L);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Compression mem level: 9");
png_set_compression_mem_level(ping, 9);
/* Untangle the "-quality" setting:
Undefined is 0; the default is used.
Default is 75
10's digit:
0 or omitted: Use Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY strategy with the
zlib default compression level
1-9: the zlib compression level
1's digit:
0-4: the PNG filter method
5: libpng adaptive filtering if compression level > 5
libpng filter type "none" if compression level <= 5
or if image is grayscale or palette
6: libpng adaptive filtering
7: "LOCO" filtering (intrapixel differing) if writing
a MNG, otherwise "none". Did not work in IM-6.7.0-9
and earlier because of a missing "else".
8: Z_RLE strategy (or Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY if quality < 10), adaptive
filtering. Unused prior to IM-6.7.0-10, was same as 6
9: Z_RLE strategy (or Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY if quality < 10), no PNG filters
Unused prior to IM-6.7.0-10, was same as 6
Note that using the -quality option, not all combinations of
PNG filter type, zlib compression level, and zlib compression
strategy are possible. This will be addressed soon in a
release that accomodates "-define png:compression-strategy", etc.
*/
quality=image_info->quality == UndefinedCompressionQuality ? 75UL :
image_info->quality;
if (quality <= 9)
{
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy == 0)
mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy = Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY+1;
}
else if (mng_info->write_png_compression_level == 0)
{
int
level;
level=(int) MagickMin((ssize_t) quality/10,9);
mng_info->write_png_compression_level = level+1;
}
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy == 0)
{
if ((quality %10) == 8 || (quality %10) == 9)
#ifdef Z_RLE /* Z_RLE was added to zlib-1.2.0 */
mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy=Z_RLE+1;
#else
mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy = Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY+1;
#endif
}
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 0)
mng_info->write_png_compression_filter=((int) quality % 10) + 1;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_level)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Compression level: %d",
(int) mng_info->write_png_compression_level-1);
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Compression strategy: %d",
(int) mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy-1);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up filtering");
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 6)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Base filter method: ADAPTIVE");
else if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 0 ||
mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 1)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Base filter method: NONE");
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Base filter method: %d",
(int) mng_info->write_png_compression_filter-1);
}
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_level != 0)
png_set_compression_level(ping,mng_info->write_png_compression_level-1);
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 6)
{
if (((int) ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) ||
((int) ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) ||
(quality < 50))
png_set_filter(ping,PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE,PNG_NO_FILTERS);
else
png_set_filter(ping,PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE,PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
}
else if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 7 ||
mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 10)
png_set_filter(ping,PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE,PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
else if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 8)
{
#if defined(PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING)
if (mng_info->write_mng)
{
if (((int) ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB) ||
((int) ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGBA))
ping_filter_method=PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING;
}
#endif
png_set_filter(ping,PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE,PNG_NO_FILTERS);
}
else if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter == 9)
png_set_filter(ping,PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE,PNG_NO_FILTERS);
else if (mng_info->write_png_compression_filter != 0)
png_set_filter(ping,PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE,
mng_info->write_png_compression_filter-1);
if (mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy != 0)
png_set_compression_strategy(ping,
mng_info->write_png_compression_strategy-1);
ping_interlace_method=image_info->interlace != NoInterlace;
if (mng_info->write_mng)
png_set_sig_bytes(ping,8);
/* Bail out if cannot meet defined png:bit-depth or png:color-type */
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype != 0)
{
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype-1 == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
if (ping_have_color != MagickFalse)
{
ping_color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
if (ping_bit_depth < 8)
ping_bit_depth=8;
}
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype-1 == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
if (ping_have_color != MagickFalse)
ping_color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
}
if (ping_need_colortype_warning != MagickFalse ||
((mng_info->write_png_depth &&
(int) mng_info->write_png_depth != ping_bit_depth) ||
(mng_info->write_png_colortype &&
((int) mng_info->write_png_colortype-1 != ping_color_type &&
mng_info->write_png_colortype != 7 &&
!(mng_info->write_png_colortype == 5 && ping_color_type == 0)))))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
if (ping_need_colortype_warning != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Image has transparency but tRNS chunk was excluded");
}
if (mng_info->write_png_depth)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Defined png:bit-depth=%u, Computed depth=%u",
mng_info->write_png_depth,
ping_bit_depth);
}
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Defined png:color-type=%u, Computed color type=%u",
mng_info->write_png_colortype-1,
ping_color_type);
}
}
png_warning(ping,
"Cannot write image with defined png:bit-depth or png:color-type.");
}
if (image_matte != MagickFalse && image->alpha_trait == UndefinedPixelTrait)
{
/* Add an opaque matte channel */
image->alpha_trait = BlendPixelTrait;
(void) SetImageAlpha(image,OpaqueAlpha,exception);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Added an opaque matte channel");
}
if (number_transparent != 0 || number_semitransparent != 0)
{
if (ping_color_type < 4)
{
ping_have_tRNS=MagickTrue;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting ping_have_tRNS=MagickTrue.");
}
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing PNG header chunks");
png_set_IHDR(ping,ping_info,ping_width,ping_height,
ping_bit_depth,ping_color_type,
ping_interlace_method,ping_compression_method,
ping_filter_method);
if (ping_color_type == 3 && ping_have_PLTE != MagickFalse)
{
png_set_PLTE(ping,ping_info,palette,number_colors);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
for (i=0; i< (ssize_t) number_colors; i++)
{
if (i < ping_num_trans)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" PLTE[%d] = (%d,%d,%d), tRNS[%d] = (%d)",
(int) i,
(int) palette[i].red,
(int) palette[i].green,
(int) palette[i].blue,
(int) i,
(int) ping_trans_alpha[i]);
else
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" PLTE[%d] = (%d,%d,%d)",
(int) i,
(int) palette[i].red,
(int) palette[i].green,
(int) palette[i].blue);
}
}
}
/* Only write the iCCP chunk if we are not writing the sRGB chunk. */
if (ping_exclude_sRGB != MagickFalse ||
(!png_get_valid(ping,ping_info,PNG_INFO_sRGB)))
{
if ((ping_exclude_tEXt == MagickFalse ||
ping_exclude_zTXt == MagickFalse) &&
(ping_exclude_iCCP == MagickFalse || ping_exclude_zCCP == MagickFalse))
{
ResetImageProfileIterator(image);
for (name=GetNextImageProfile(image); name != (const char *) NULL; )
{
profile=GetImageProfile(image,name);
if (profile != (StringInfo *) NULL)
{
#ifdef PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED
if ((LocaleCompare(name,"ICC") == 0) ||
(LocaleCompare(name,"ICM") == 0))
{
ping_have_iCCP = MagickTrue;
if (ping_exclude_iCCP == MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up iCCP chunk");
png_set_iCCP(ping,ping_info,(png_charp) name,0,
#if (PNG_LIBPNG_VER < 10500)
(png_charp) GetStringInfoDatum(profile),
#else
(const png_byte *) GetStringInfoDatum(profile),
#endif
(png_uint_32) GetStringInfoLength(profile));
}
else
{
/* Do not write hex-encoded ICC chunk */
name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
continue;
}
}
#endif /* WRITE_iCCP */
if (LocaleCompare(name,"exif") == 0)
{
/* Do not write hex-encoded ICC chunk; we will
write it later as an eXIf chunk */
name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
continue;
}
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up zTXt chunk with uuencoded %s profile",
name);
Magick_png_write_raw_profile(image_info,ping,ping_info,
(unsigned char *) name,(unsigned char *) name,
GetStringInfoDatum(profile),
(png_uint_32) GetStringInfoLength(profile));
}
name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
}
}
}
#if defined(PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED)
if ((mng_info->have_write_global_srgb == 0) &&
ping_have_iCCP != MagickTrue &&
(ping_have_sRGB != MagickFalse ||
png_get_valid(ping,ping_info,PNG_INFO_sRGB)))
{
if (ping_exclude_sRGB == MagickFalse)
{
/*
Note image rendering intent.
*/
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up sRGB chunk");
(void) png_set_sRGB(ping,ping_info,(
Magick_RenderingIntent_to_PNG_RenderingIntent(
image->rendering_intent)));
ping_have_sRGB = MagickTrue;
}
}
if ((!mng_info->write_mng) || (!png_get_valid(ping,ping_info,PNG_INFO_sRGB)))
#endif
{
if (ping_exclude_gAMA == MagickFalse &&
ping_have_iCCP == MagickFalse &&
ping_have_sRGB == MagickFalse &&
(ping_exclude_sRGB == MagickFalse ||
(image->gamma < .45 || image->gamma > .46)))
{
if ((mng_info->have_write_global_gama == 0) && (image->gamma != 0.0))
{
/*
Note image gamma.
To do: check for cHRM+gAMA == sRGB, and write sRGB instead.
*/
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up gAMA chunk");
png_set_gAMA(ping,ping_info,image->gamma);
}
}
if (ping_exclude_cHRM == MagickFalse && ping_have_sRGB == MagickFalse)
{
if ((mng_info->have_write_global_chrm == 0) &&
(image->chromaticity.red_primary.x != 0.0))
{
/*
Note image chromaticity.
Note: if cHRM+gAMA == sRGB write sRGB instead.
*/
PrimaryInfo
bp,
gp,
rp,
wp;
wp=image->chromaticity.white_point;
rp=image->chromaticity.red_primary;
gp=image->chromaticity.green_primary;
bp=image->chromaticity.blue_primary;
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up cHRM chunk");
png_set_cHRM(ping,ping_info,wp.x,wp.y,rp.x,rp.y,gp.x,gp.y,
bp.x,bp.y);
}
}
}
if (ping_exclude_bKGD == MagickFalse)
{
if (ping_have_bKGD != MagickFalse)
{
png_set_bKGD(ping,ping_info,&ping_background);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up bKGD chunk");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" background color = (%d,%d,%d)",
(int) ping_background.red,
(int) ping_background.green,
(int) ping_background.blue);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" index = %d, gray=%d",
(int) ping_background.index,
(int) ping_background.gray);
}
}
}
if (ping_exclude_pHYs == MagickFalse)
{
if (ping_have_pHYs != MagickFalse)
{
png_set_pHYs(ping,ping_info,
ping_pHYs_x_resolution,
ping_pHYs_y_resolution,
ping_pHYs_unit_type);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up pHYs chunk");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" x_resolution=%lu",
(unsigned long) ping_pHYs_x_resolution);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" y_resolution=%lu",
(unsigned long) ping_pHYs_y_resolution);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" unit_type=%lu",
(unsigned long) ping_pHYs_unit_type);
}
}
}
#if defined(PNG_tIME_SUPPORTED)
if (ping_exclude_tIME == MagickFalse)
{
const char
*timestamp;
if (image->taint == MagickFalse)
{
timestamp=GetImageOption(image_info,"png:tIME");
if (timestamp == (const char *) NULL)
timestamp=GetImageProperty(image,"png:tIME",exception);
}
else
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Reset tIME in tainted image");
timestamp=GetImageProperty(image,"date:modify",exception);
}
if (timestamp != (const char *) NULL)
write_tIME_chunk(image,ping,ping_info,timestamp,exception);
}
#endif
if (mng_info->need_blob != MagickFalse)
{
if (OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception) ==
MagickFalse)
png_error(ping,"WriteBlob Failed");
ping_have_blob=MagickTrue;
}
png_write_info_before_PLTE(ping, ping_info);
if (ping_have_tRNS != MagickFalse && ping_color_type < 4)
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Calling png_set_tRNS with num_trans=%d",ping_num_trans);
}
if (ping_color_type == 3)
(void) png_set_tRNS(ping, ping_info,
ping_trans_alpha,
ping_num_trans,
NULL);
else
{
(void) png_set_tRNS(ping, ping_info,
NULL,
0,
&ping_trans_color);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" tRNS color =(%d,%d,%d)",
(int) ping_trans_color.red,
(int) ping_trans_color.green,
(int) ping_trans_color.blue);
}
}
}
png_write_info(ping,ping_info);
/* write orNT if image->orientation is defined */
if (image->orientation != UndefinedOrientation)
{
unsigned char
chunk[6];
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,1L); /* data length=1 */
PNGType(chunk,mng_orNT);
LogPNGChunk(logging,mng_orNT,1L);
/* PNG uses Exif orientation values */
chunk[4]=Magick_Orientation_to_Exif_Orientation(image->orientation);
(void) WriteBlob(image,5,chunk);
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,crc32(0,chunk,5));
}
ping_wrote_caNv = MagickFalse;
/* write caNv chunk */
if (ping_exclude_caNv == MagickFalse)
{
if ((image->page.width != 0 && image->page.width != image->columns) ||
(image->page.height != 0 && image->page.height != image->rows) ||
image->page.x != 0 || image->page.y != 0)
{
unsigned char
chunk[20];
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,16L); /* data length=8 */
PNGType(chunk,mng_caNv);
LogPNGChunk(logging,mng_caNv,16L);
PNGLong(chunk+4,(png_uint_32) image->page.width);
PNGLong(chunk+8,(png_uint_32) image->page.height);
PNGsLong(chunk+12,(png_int_32) image->page.x);
PNGsLong(chunk+16,(png_int_32) image->page.y);
(void) WriteBlob(image,20,chunk);
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,crc32(0,chunk,20));
ping_wrote_caNv = MagickTrue;
}
}
#if defined(PNG_oFFs_SUPPORTED)
if (ping_exclude_oFFs == MagickFalse && ping_wrote_caNv == MagickFalse)
{
if (image->page.x || image->page.y)
{
png_set_oFFs(ping,ping_info,(png_int_32) image->page.x,
(png_int_32) image->page.y, 0);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up oFFs chunk with x=%d, y=%d, units=0",
(int) image->page.x, (int) image->page.y);
}
}
#endif
#if (PNG_LIBPNG_VER == 10206)
/* avoid libpng-1.2.6 bug by setting PNG_HAVE_IDAT flag */
#define PNG_HAVE_IDAT 0x04
ping->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IDAT;
#undef PNG_HAVE_IDAT
#endif
png_set_packing(ping);
/*
Allocate memory.
*/
rowbytes=image->columns;
if (image_depth > 8)
rowbytes*=2;
switch (ping_color_type)
{
case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
rowbytes*=3;
break;
case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
rowbytes*=2;
break;
case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGBA:
rowbytes*=4;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing PNG image data");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Allocating %.20g bytes of memory for pixels",(double) rowbytes);
}
pixel_info=AcquireVirtualMemory(rowbytes,sizeof(*ping_pixels));
if (pixel_info == (MemoryInfo *) NULL)
png_error(ping,"Allocation of memory for pixels failed");
ping_pixels=(unsigned char *) GetVirtualMemoryBlob(pixel_info);
/*
Initialize image scanlines.
*/
quantum_info=AcquireQuantumInfo(image_info,image);
if (quantum_info == (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
png_error(ping,"Memory allocation for quantum_info failed");
quantum_info->format=UndefinedQuantumFormat;
SetQuantumDepth(image,quantum_info,image_depth);
(void) SetQuantumEndian(image,quantum_info,MSBEndian);
num_passes=png_set_interlace_handling(ping);
if ((!mng_info->write_png8 && !mng_info->write_png24 &&
!mng_info->write_png48 && !mng_info->write_png64 &&
!mng_info->write_png32) &&
(mng_info->IsPalette ||
(image_info->type == BilevelType)) &&
image_matte == MagickFalse &&
ping_have_non_bw == MagickFalse)
{
/* Palette, Bilevel, or Opaque Monochrome */
register const Quantum
*p;
SetQuantumDepth(image,quantum_info,8);
for (pass=0; pass < num_passes; pass++)
{
/*
Convert PseudoClass image to a PNG monochrome image.
*/
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing row of pixels (0)");
p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
break;
if (mng_info->IsPalette)
{
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,GrayQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype-1 == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
mng_info->write_png_depth &&
mng_info->write_png_depth != old_bit_depth)
{
/* Undo pixel scaling */
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->columns; i++)
*(ping_pixels+i)=(unsigned char) (*(ping_pixels+i)
>> (8-old_bit_depth));
}
}
else
{
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,RedQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
}
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype-1 != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->columns; i++)
*(ping_pixels+i)=(unsigned char) ((*(ping_pixels+i) > 127) ?
255 : 0);
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing row of pixels (1)");
png_write_row(ping,ping_pixels);
status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,
(MagickOffsetType) (pass * image->rows + y),
num_passes * image->rows);
if (status == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
}
else /* Not Palette, Bilevel, or Opaque Monochrome */
{
if ((!mng_info->write_png8 && !mng_info->write_png24 &&
!mng_info->write_png48 && !mng_info->write_png64 &&
!mng_info->write_png32) && (image_matte != MagickFalse ||
(ping_bit_depth >= MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH)) &&
(mng_info->IsPalette) && ping_have_color == MagickFalse)
{
register const Quantum
*p;
for (pass=0; pass < num_passes; pass++)
{
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
break;
if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
{
if (mng_info->IsPalette)
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,GrayQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
else
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,RedQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing GRAY PNG pixels (2)");
}
else /* PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA */
{
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing GRAY_ALPHA PNG pixels (2)");
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,GrayAlphaQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
}
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing row of pixels (2)");
png_write_row(ping,ping_pixels);
status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,
(MagickOffsetType) (pass * image->rows + y),
num_passes * image->rows);
if (status == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
}
else
{
register const Quantum
*p;
for (pass=0; pass < num_passes; pass++)
{
if ((image_depth > 8) ||
mng_info->write_png24 ||
mng_info->write_png32 ||
mng_info->write_png48 ||
mng_info->write_png64 ||
(!mng_info->write_png8 && !mng_info->IsPalette))
{
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1, exception);
if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
break;
if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
{
if (image->storage_class == DirectClass)
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,RedQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
else
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,GrayQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
}
else if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
{
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,GrayAlphaQuantum,ping_pixels,
exception);
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing GRAY_ALPHA PNG pixels (3)");
}
else if (image_matte != MagickFalse)
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,RGBAQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
else
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,RGBQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing row of pixels (3)");
png_write_row(ping,ping_pixels);
status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,
(MagickOffsetType) (pass * image->rows + y),
num_passes * image->rows);
if (status == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
else
/* not ((image_depth > 8) ||
mng_info->write_png24 || mng_info->write_png32 ||
mng_info->write_png48 || mng_info->write_png64 ||
(!mng_info->write_png8 && !mng_info->IsPalette))
*/
{
if ((ping_color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) &&
(ping_color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA))
{
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" pass %d, Image Is not GRAY or GRAY_ALPHA",pass);
SetQuantumDepth(image,quantum_info,8);
image_depth=8;
}
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" pass %d, Image Is RGB, 16-bit GRAY, or GRAY_ALPHA",
pass);
p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1, exception);
if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
break;
if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
{
SetQuantumDepth(image,quantum_info,image->depth);
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,GrayQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
}
else if (ping_color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
{
if (logging != MagickFalse && y == 0)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing GRAY_ALPHA PNG pixels (4)");
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,GrayAlphaQuantum,ping_pixels,
exception);
}
else
{
(void) ExportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,
quantum_info,IndexQuantum,ping_pixels,exception);
if (logging != MagickFalse && y <= 2)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing row of non-gray pixels (4)");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" ping_pixels[0]=%d,ping_pixels[1]=%d",
(int)ping_pixels[0],(int)ping_pixels[1]);
}
}
png_write_row(ping,ping_pixels);
status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,
(MagickOffsetType) (pass * image->rows + y),
num_passes * image->rows);
if (status == MagickFalse)
break;
}
}
}
}
}
if (quantum_info != (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
quantum_info=DestroyQuantumInfo(quantum_info);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Wrote PNG image data");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Width: %.20g",(double) ping_width);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Height: %.20g",(double) ping_height);
if (mng_info->write_png_depth)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Defined png:bit-depth: %d",mng_info->write_png_depth);
}
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" PNG bit-depth written: %d",ping_bit_depth);
if (mng_info->write_png_colortype)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Defined png:color-type: %d",mng_info->write_png_colortype-1);
}
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" PNG color-type written: %d",ping_color_type);
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" PNG Interlace method: %d",ping_interlace_method);
}
/*
Generate text chunks after IDAT.
*/
if (ping_exclude_tEXt == MagickFalse || ping_exclude_zTXt == MagickFalse)
{
ResetImagePropertyIterator(image);
property=GetNextImageProperty(image);
while (property != (const char *) NULL)
{
png_textp
text;
value=GetImageProperty(image,property,exception);
/* Don't write any "png:" or "jpeg:" properties; those are just for
* "identify" or for passing through to another JPEG
*/
if ((LocaleNCompare(property,"png:",4) != 0 &&
LocaleNCompare(property,"jpeg:",5) != 0) &&
/* Suppress density and units if we wrote a pHYs chunk */
(ping_exclude_pHYs != MagickFalse ||
LocaleCompare(property,"density") != 0 ||
LocaleCompare(property,"units") != 0) &&
/* Suppress the IM-generated Date:create and Date:modify */
(ping_exclude_date == MagickFalse ||
LocaleNCompare(property, "Date:",5) != 0))
{
if (value != (const char *) NULL)
{
#if PNG_LIBPNG_VER >= 10400
text=(png_textp) png_malloc(ping,
(png_alloc_size_t) sizeof(png_text));
#else
text=(png_textp) png_malloc(ping,(png_size_t) sizeof(png_text));
#endif
text[0].key=(char *) property;
text[0].text=(char *) value;
text[0].text_length=strlen(value);
if (ping_exclude_tEXt != MagickFalse)
text[0].compression=PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
else if (ping_exclude_zTXt != MagickFalse)
text[0].compression=PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
else
{
text[0].compression=image_info->compression == NoCompression ||
(image_info->compression == UndefinedCompression &&
text[0].text_length < 128) ? PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE :
PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt ;
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
{
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Setting up text chunk");
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" keyword: '%s'",text[0].key);
}
png_set_text(ping,ping_info,text,1);
png_free(ping,text);
}
}
property=GetNextImageProperty(image);
}
}
/* write eXIf profile */
if (ping_have_eXIf != MagickFalse && ping_exclude_eXIf == MagickFalse)
{
char
*name;
ResetImageProfileIterator(image);
for (name=GetNextImageProfile(image); name != (const char *) NULL; )
{
if (LocaleCompare(name,"exif") == 0)
{
const StringInfo
*profile;
profile=GetImageProfile(image,name);
if (profile != (StringInfo *) NULL)
{
png_uint_32
length;
unsigned char
chunk[4],
*data;
StringInfo
*ping_profile;
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Have eXIf profile");
ping_profile=CloneStringInfo(profile);
data=GetStringInfoDatum(ping_profile),
length=(png_uint_32) GetStringInfoLength(ping_profile);
PNGType(chunk,mng_eXIf);
if (length < 7)
{
ping_profile=DestroyStringInfo(ping_profile);
break; /* otherwise crashes */
}
if (*data == 'E' && *(data+1) == 'x' && *(data+2) == 'i' &&
*(data+3) == 'f' && *(data+4) == '\0' && *(data+5) == '\0')
{
/* skip the "Exif\0\0" JFIF Exif Header ID */
length -= 6;
data += 6;
}
LogPNGChunk(logging,chunk,length);
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,length);
(void) WriteBlob(image,4,chunk);
(void) WriteBlob(image,length,data);
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,crc32(crc32(0,chunk,4), data,
(uInt) length));
ping_profile=DestroyStringInfo(ping_profile);
break;
}
}
name=GetNextImageProfile(image);
}
}
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" Writing PNG end info");
png_write_end(ping,ping_info);
if (mng_info->need_fram && (int) image->dispose == BackgroundDispose)
{
if (mng_info->page.x || mng_info->page.y ||
(ping_width != mng_info->page.width) ||
(ping_height != mng_info->page.height))
{
unsigned char
chunk[32];
/*
Write FRAM 4 with clipping boundaries followed by FRAM 1.
*/
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,27L); /* data length=27 */
PNGType(chunk,mng_FRAM);
LogPNGChunk(logging,mng_FRAM,27L);
chunk[4]=4;
chunk[5]=0; /* frame name separator (no name) */
chunk[6]=1; /* flag for changing delay, for next frame only */
chunk[7]=0; /* flag for changing frame timeout */
chunk[8]=1; /* flag for changing frame clipping for next frame */
chunk[9]=0; /* flag for changing frame sync_id */
PNGLong(chunk+10,(png_uint_32) (0L)); /* temporary 0 delay */
chunk[14]=0; /* clipping boundaries delta type */
PNGLong(chunk+15,(png_uint_32) (mng_info->page.x)); /* left cb */
PNGLong(chunk+19,
(png_uint_32) (mng_info->page.x + ping_width));
PNGLong(chunk+23,(png_uint_32) (mng_info->page.y)); /* top cb */
PNGLong(chunk+27,
(png_uint_32) (mng_info->page.y + ping_height));
(void) WriteBlob(image,31,chunk);
(void) WriteBlobMSBULong(image,crc32(0,chunk,31));
mng_info->old_framing_mode=4;
mng_info->framing_mode=1;
}
else
mng_info->framing_mode=3;
}
if (mng_info->write_mng && !mng_info->need_fram &&
((int) image->dispose == 3))
png_error(ping, "Cannot convert GIF with disposal method 3 to MNG-LC");
/*
Free PNG resources.
*/
png_destroy_write_struct(&ping,&ping_info);
pixel_info=RelinquishVirtualMemory(pixel_info);
if (ping_have_blob != MagickFalse)
(void) CloseBlob(image);
image_info=DestroyImageInfo(image_info);
image=DestroyImage(image);
/* Store bit depth actually written */
s[0]=(char) ping_bit_depth;
s[1]='\0';
(void) SetImageProperty(IMimage,"png:bit-depth-written",s,exception);
if (logging != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" exit WriteOnePNGImage()");
#ifdef IMPNG_SETJMP_NOT_THREAD_SAFE
UnlockSemaphoreInfo(ping_semaphore);
#endif
/* } for navigation to beginning of SETJMP-protected block. Revert to
* Throwing an Exception when an error occurs.
*/
return(MagickTrue);
/* End write one PNG image */
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-772'], 'message': 'https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/902'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static Cache GetImagePixelCache(Image *image,const MagickBooleanType clone,
ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
CacheInfo
*magick_restrict cache_info;
MagickBooleanType
destroy,
status;
static MagickSizeType
cache_timelimit = MagickResourceInfinity,
cpu_throttle = MagickResourceInfinity,
cycles = 0;
status=MagickTrue;
if (cpu_throttle == MagickResourceInfinity)
cpu_throttle=GetMagickResourceLimit(ThrottleResource);
if ((cpu_throttle != 0) && ((cycles++ % 32) == 0))
MagickDelay(cpu_throttle);
if (cache_epoch == 0)
{
/*
Set the expire time in seconds.
*/
cache_timelimit=GetMagickResourceLimit(TimeResource);
cache_epoch=time((time_t *) NULL);
}
if ((cache_timelimit != MagickResourceInfinity) &&
((MagickSizeType) (time((time_t *) NULL)-cache_epoch) >= cache_timelimit))
{
#if defined(ECANCELED)
errno=ECANCELED;
#endif
ThrowFatalException(ResourceLimitFatalError,"TimeLimitExceeded");
}
LockSemaphoreInfo(image->semaphore);
assert(image->cache != (Cache) NULL);
cache_info=(CacheInfo *) image->cache;
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENCL_SUPPORT)
CopyOpenCLBuffer(cache_info);
#endif
destroy=MagickFalse;
if ((cache_info->reference_count > 1) || (cache_info->mode == ReadMode))
{
LockSemaphoreInfo(cache_info->semaphore);
if ((cache_info->reference_count > 1) || (cache_info->mode == ReadMode))
{
CacheInfo
*clone_info;
Image
clone_image;
/*
Clone pixel cache.
*/
clone_image=(*image);
clone_image.semaphore=AcquireSemaphoreInfo();
clone_image.reference_count=1;
clone_image.cache=ClonePixelCache(cache_info);
clone_info=(CacheInfo *) clone_image.cache;
status=OpenPixelCache(&clone_image,IOMode,exception);
if (status != MagickFalse)
{
if (clone != MagickFalse)
status=ClonePixelCacheRepository(clone_info,cache_info,
exception);
if (status != MagickFalse)
{
destroy=MagickTrue;
image->cache=clone_image.cache;
}
}
RelinquishSemaphoreInfo(&clone_image.semaphore);
}
UnlockSemaphoreInfo(cache_info->semaphore);
}
if (destroy != MagickFalse)
cache_info=(CacheInfo *) DestroyPixelCache(cache_info);
if (status != MagickFalse)
{
/*
Ensure the image matches the pixel cache morphology.
*/
image->type=UndefinedType;
if (ValidatePixelCacheMorphology(image) == MagickFalse)
{
status=OpenPixelCache(image,IOMode,exception);
cache_info=(CacheInfo *) image->cache;
if (cache_info->type == DiskCache)
(void) ClosePixelCacheOnDisk(cache_info);
}
}
UnlockSemaphoreInfo(image->semaphore);
if (status == MagickFalse)
return((Cache) NULL);
return(image->cache);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-772'], 'message': 'https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/903'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int adjust_scalar_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
struct bpf_insn *insn,
struct bpf_reg_state *dst_reg,
struct bpf_reg_state src_reg)
{
struct bpf_reg_state *regs = cur_regs(env);
u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code);
bool src_known, dst_known;
s64 smin_val, smax_val;
u64 umin_val, umax_val;
if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) != BPF_ALU64) {
/* 32-bit ALU ops are (32,32)->64 */
coerce_reg_to_32(dst_reg);
coerce_reg_to_32(&src_reg);
}
smin_val = src_reg.smin_value;
smax_val = src_reg.smax_value;
umin_val = src_reg.umin_value;
umax_val = src_reg.umax_value;
src_known = tnum_is_const(src_reg.var_off);
dst_known = tnum_is_const(dst_reg->var_off);
switch (opcode) {
case BPF_ADD:
if (signed_add_overflows(dst_reg->smin_value, smin_val) ||
signed_add_overflows(dst_reg->smax_value, smax_val)) {
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->smin_value += smin_val;
dst_reg->smax_value += smax_val;
}
if (dst_reg->umin_value + umin_val < umin_val ||
dst_reg->umax_value + umax_val < umax_val) {
dst_reg->umin_value = 0;
dst_reg->umax_value = U64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->umin_value += umin_val;
dst_reg->umax_value += umax_val;
}
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_add(dst_reg->var_off, src_reg.var_off);
break;
case BPF_SUB:
if (signed_sub_overflows(dst_reg->smin_value, smax_val) ||
signed_sub_overflows(dst_reg->smax_value, smin_val)) {
/* Overflow possible, we know nothing */
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->smin_value -= smax_val;
dst_reg->smax_value -= smin_val;
}
if (dst_reg->umin_value < umax_val) {
/* Overflow possible, we know nothing */
dst_reg->umin_value = 0;
dst_reg->umax_value = U64_MAX;
} else {
/* Cannot overflow (as long as bounds are consistent) */
dst_reg->umin_value -= umax_val;
dst_reg->umax_value -= umin_val;
}
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_sub(dst_reg->var_off, src_reg.var_off);
break;
case BPF_MUL:
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_mul(dst_reg->var_off, src_reg.var_off);
if (smin_val < 0 || dst_reg->smin_value < 0) {
/* Ain't nobody got time to multiply that sign */
__mark_reg_unbounded(dst_reg);
__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
break;
}
/* Both values are positive, so we can work with unsigned and
* copy the result to signed (unless it exceeds S64_MAX).
*/
if (umax_val > U32_MAX || dst_reg->umax_value > U32_MAX) {
/* Potential overflow, we know nothing */
__mark_reg_unbounded(dst_reg);
/* (except what we can learn from the var_off) */
__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
break;
}
dst_reg->umin_value *= umin_val;
dst_reg->umax_value *= umax_val;
if (dst_reg->umax_value > S64_MAX) {
/* Overflow possible, we know nothing */
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->smin_value = dst_reg->umin_value;
dst_reg->smax_value = dst_reg->umax_value;
}
break;
case BPF_AND:
if (src_known && dst_known) {
__mark_reg_known(dst_reg, dst_reg->var_off.value &
src_reg.var_off.value);
break;
}
/* We get our minimum from the var_off, since that's inherently
* bitwise. Our maximum is the minimum of the operands' maxima.
*/
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_and(dst_reg->var_off, src_reg.var_off);
dst_reg->umin_value = dst_reg->var_off.value;
dst_reg->umax_value = min(dst_reg->umax_value, umax_val);
if (dst_reg->smin_value < 0 || smin_val < 0) {
/* Lose signed bounds when ANDing negative numbers,
* ain't nobody got time for that.
*/
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
} else {
/* ANDing two positives gives a positive, so safe to
* cast result into s64.
*/
dst_reg->smin_value = dst_reg->umin_value;
dst_reg->smax_value = dst_reg->umax_value;
}
/* We may learn something more from the var_off */
__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
break;
case BPF_OR:
if (src_known && dst_known) {
__mark_reg_known(dst_reg, dst_reg->var_off.value |
src_reg.var_off.value);
break;
}
/* We get our maximum from the var_off, and our minimum is the
* maximum of the operands' minima
*/
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_or(dst_reg->var_off, src_reg.var_off);
dst_reg->umin_value = max(dst_reg->umin_value, umin_val);
dst_reg->umax_value = dst_reg->var_off.value |
dst_reg->var_off.mask;
if (dst_reg->smin_value < 0 || smin_val < 0) {
/* Lose signed bounds when ORing negative numbers,
* ain't nobody got time for that.
*/
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
} else {
/* ORing two positives gives a positive, so safe to
* cast result into s64.
*/
dst_reg->smin_value = dst_reg->umin_value;
dst_reg->smax_value = dst_reg->umax_value;
}
/* We may learn something more from the var_off */
__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
break;
case BPF_LSH:
if (umax_val > 63) {
/* Shifts greater than 63 are undefined. This includes
* shifts by a negative number.
*/
mark_reg_unknown(env, regs, insn->dst_reg);
break;
}
/* We lose all sign bit information (except what we can pick
* up from var_off)
*/
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
/* If we might shift our top bit out, then we know nothing */
if (dst_reg->umax_value > 1ULL << (63 - umax_val)) {
dst_reg->umin_value = 0;
dst_reg->umax_value = U64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->umin_value <<= umin_val;
dst_reg->umax_value <<= umax_val;
}
if (src_known)
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_lshift(dst_reg->var_off, umin_val);
else
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_lshift(tnum_unknown, umin_val);
/* We may learn something more from the var_off */
__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
break;
case BPF_RSH:
if (umax_val > 63) {
/* Shifts greater than 63 are undefined. This includes
* shifts by a negative number.
*/
mark_reg_unknown(env, regs, insn->dst_reg);
break;
}
/* BPF_RSH is an unsigned shift, so make the appropriate casts */
if (dst_reg->smin_value < 0) {
if (umin_val) {
/* Sign bit will be cleared */
dst_reg->smin_value = 0;
} else {
/* Lost sign bit information */
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
}
} else {
dst_reg->smin_value =
(u64)(dst_reg->smin_value) >> umax_val;
}
if (src_known)
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_rshift(dst_reg->var_off,
umin_val);
else
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_rshift(tnum_unknown, umin_val);
dst_reg->umin_value >>= umax_val;
dst_reg->umax_value >>= umin_val;
/* We may learn something more from the var_off */
__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
break;
default:
mark_reg_unknown(env, regs, insn->dst_reg);
break;
}
__reg_deduce_bounds(dst_reg);
__reg_bound_offset(dst_reg);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119', 'CWE-787'], 'message': 'bpf/verifier: fix bounds calculation on BPF_RSH
Incorrect signed bounds were being computed.
If the old upper signed bound was positive and the old lower signed bound was
negative, this could cause the new upper signed bound to be too low,
leading to security issues.
Fixes: b03c9f9fdc37 ("bpf/verifier: track signed and unsigned min/max values")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
[[email protected]: changed description to reflect bug impact]
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
struct bpf_insn *insn,
const struct bpf_reg_state *ptr_reg,
const struct bpf_reg_state *off_reg)
{
struct bpf_reg_state *regs = cur_regs(env), *dst_reg;
bool known = tnum_is_const(off_reg->var_off);
s64 smin_val = off_reg->smin_value, smax_val = off_reg->smax_value,
smin_ptr = ptr_reg->smin_value, smax_ptr = ptr_reg->smax_value;
u64 umin_val = off_reg->umin_value, umax_val = off_reg->umax_value,
umin_ptr = ptr_reg->umin_value, umax_ptr = ptr_reg->umax_value;
u8 opcode = BPF_OP(insn->code);
u32 dst = insn->dst_reg;
dst_reg = ®s[dst];
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(known && (smin_val != smax_val))) {
print_verifier_state(env, env->cur_state);
verbose(env,
"verifier internal error: known but bad sbounds\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(known && (umin_val != umax_val))) {
print_verifier_state(env, env->cur_state);
verbose(env,
"verifier internal error: known but bad ubounds\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) != BPF_ALU64) {
/* 32-bit ALU ops on pointers produce (meaningless) scalars */
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env,
"R%d 32-bit pointer arithmetic prohibited\n",
dst);
return -EACCES;
}
if (ptr_reg->type == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL) {
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env, "R%d pointer arithmetic on PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL prohibited, null-check it first\n",
dst);
return -EACCES;
}
if (ptr_reg->type == CONST_PTR_TO_MAP) {
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env, "R%d pointer arithmetic on CONST_PTR_TO_MAP prohibited\n",
dst);
return -EACCES;
}
if (ptr_reg->type == PTR_TO_PACKET_END) {
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env, "R%d pointer arithmetic on PTR_TO_PACKET_END prohibited\n",
dst);
return -EACCES;
}
/* In case of 'scalar += pointer', dst_reg inherits pointer type and id.
* The id may be overwritten later if we create a new variable offset.
*/
dst_reg->type = ptr_reg->type;
dst_reg->id = ptr_reg->id;
switch (opcode) {
case BPF_ADD:
/* We can take a fixed offset as long as it doesn't overflow
* the s32 'off' field
*/
if (known && (ptr_reg->off + smin_val ==
(s64)(s32)(ptr_reg->off + smin_val))) {
/* pointer += K. Accumulate it into fixed offset */
dst_reg->smin_value = smin_ptr;
dst_reg->smax_value = smax_ptr;
dst_reg->umin_value = umin_ptr;
dst_reg->umax_value = umax_ptr;
dst_reg->var_off = ptr_reg->var_off;
dst_reg->off = ptr_reg->off + smin_val;
dst_reg->range = ptr_reg->range;
break;
}
/* A new variable offset is created. Note that off_reg->off
* == 0, since it's a scalar.
* dst_reg gets the pointer type and since some positive
* integer value was added to the pointer, give it a new 'id'
* if it's a PTR_TO_PACKET.
* this creates a new 'base' pointer, off_reg (variable) gets
* added into the variable offset, and we copy the fixed offset
* from ptr_reg.
*/
if (signed_add_overflows(smin_ptr, smin_val) ||
signed_add_overflows(smax_ptr, smax_val)) {
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->smin_value = smin_ptr + smin_val;
dst_reg->smax_value = smax_ptr + smax_val;
}
if (umin_ptr + umin_val < umin_ptr ||
umax_ptr + umax_val < umax_ptr) {
dst_reg->umin_value = 0;
dst_reg->umax_value = U64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->umin_value = umin_ptr + umin_val;
dst_reg->umax_value = umax_ptr + umax_val;
}
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_add(ptr_reg->var_off, off_reg->var_off);
dst_reg->off = ptr_reg->off;
if (reg_is_pkt_pointer(ptr_reg)) {
dst_reg->id = ++env->id_gen;
/* something was added to pkt_ptr, set range to zero */
dst_reg->range = 0;
}
break;
case BPF_SUB:
if (dst_reg == off_reg) {
/* scalar -= pointer. Creates an unknown scalar */
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env, "R%d tried to subtract pointer from scalar\n",
dst);
return -EACCES;
}
/* We don't allow subtraction from FP, because (according to
* test_verifier.c test "invalid fp arithmetic", JITs might not
* be able to deal with it.
*/
if (ptr_reg->type == PTR_TO_STACK) {
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env, "R%d subtraction from stack pointer prohibited\n",
dst);
return -EACCES;
}
if (known && (ptr_reg->off - smin_val ==
(s64)(s32)(ptr_reg->off - smin_val))) {
/* pointer -= K. Subtract it from fixed offset */
dst_reg->smin_value = smin_ptr;
dst_reg->smax_value = smax_ptr;
dst_reg->umin_value = umin_ptr;
dst_reg->umax_value = umax_ptr;
dst_reg->var_off = ptr_reg->var_off;
dst_reg->id = ptr_reg->id;
dst_reg->off = ptr_reg->off - smin_val;
dst_reg->range = ptr_reg->range;
break;
}
/* A new variable offset is created. If the subtrahend is known
* nonnegative, then any reg->range we had before is still good.
*/
if (signed_sub_overflows(smin_ptr, smax_val) ||
signed_sub_overflows(smax_ptr, smin_val)) {
/* Overflow possible, we know nothing */
dst_reg->smin_value = S64_MIN;
dst_reg->smax_value = S64_MAX;
} else {
dst_reg->smin_value = smin_ptr - smax_val;
dst_reg->smax_value = smax_ptr - smin_val;
}
if (umin_ptr < umax_val) {
/* Overflow possible, we know nothing */
dst_reg->umin_value = 0;
dst_reg->umax_value = U64_MAX;
} else {
/* Cannot overflow (as long as bounds are consistent) */
dst_reg->umin_value = umin_ptr - umax_val;
dst_reg->umax_value = umax_ptr - umin_val;
}
dst_reg->var_off = tnum_sub(ptr_reg->var_off, off_reg->var_off);
dst_reg->off = ptr_reg->off;
if (reg_is_pkt_pointer(ptr_reg)) {
dst_reg->id = ++env->id_gen;
/* something was added to pkt_ptr, set range to zero */
if (smin_val < 0)
dst_reg->range = 0;
}
break;
case BPF_AND:
case BPF_OR:
case BPF_XOR:
/* bitwise ops on pointers are troublesome, prohibit for now.
* (However, in principle we could allow some cases, e.g.
* ptr &= ~3 which would reduce min_value by 3.)
*/
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env, "R%d bitwise operator %s on pointer prohibited\n",
dst, bpf_alu_string[opcode >> 4]);
return -EACCES;
default:
/* other operators (e.g. MUL,LSH) produce non-pointer results */
if (!env->allow_ptr_leaks)
verbose(env, "R%d pointer arithmetic with %s operator prohibited\n",
dst, bpf_alu_string[opcode >> 4]);
return -EACCES;
}
__update_reg_bounds(dst_reg);
__reg_deduce_bounds(dst_reg);
__reg_bound_offset(dst_reg);
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-190'], 'message': 'bpf: fix integer overflows
There were various issues related to the limited size of integers used in
the verifier:
- `off + size` overflow in __check_map_access()
- `off + reg->off` overflow in check_mem_access()
- `off + reg->var_off.value` overflow or 32-bit truncation of
`reg->var_off.value` in check_mem_access()
- 32-bit truncation in check_stack_boundary()
Make sure that any integer math cannot overflow by not allowing
pointer math with large values.
Also reduce the scope of "scalar op scalar" tracking.
Fixes: f1174f77b50c ("bpf/verifier: rework value tracking")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int check_ptr_alignment(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
int off, int size)
{
bool strict = env->strict_alignment;
const char *pointer_desc = "";
switch (reg->type) {
case PTR_TO_PACKET:
case PTR_TO_PACKET_META:
/* Special case, because of NET_IP_ALIGN. Given metadata sits
* right in front, treat it the very same way.
*/
return check_pkt_ptr_alignment(env, reg, off, size, strict);
case PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE:
pointer_desc = "value ";
break;
case PTR_TO_CTX:
pointer_desc = "context ";
break;
case PTR_TO_STACK:
pointer_desc = "stack ";
break;
default:
break;
}
return check_generic_ptr_alignment(env, reg, pointer_desc, off, size,
strict);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476', 'CWE-119'], 'message': 'bpf: force strict alignment checks for stack pointers
Force strict alignment checks for stack pointers because the tracking of
stack spills relies on it; unaligned stack accesses can lead to corruption
of spilled registers, which is exploitable.
Fixes: f1174f77b50c ("bpf/verifier: rework value tracking")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void cirrus_invalidate_region(CirrusVGAState * s, int off_begin,
int off_pitch, int bytesperline,
int lines)
{
int y;
int off_cur;
int off_cur_end;
for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
off_cur = off_begin;
off_cur_end = (off_cur + bytesperline) & s->cirrus_addr_mask;
memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vga.vram, off_cur, off_cur_end - off_cur);
off_begin += off_pitch;
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-125'], 'message': 'cirrus: handle negative pitch in cirrus_invalidate_region()
cirrus_invalidate_region() calls memory_region_set_dirty()
on a per-line basis, always ranging from off_begin to
off_begin+bytesperline. With a negative pitch off_begin
marks the top most used address and thus we need to do an
initial shift backwards by a line for negative pitches of
backward blits, otherwise the first iteration covers the
line going from the start offset forwards instead of
backwards.
Additionally since the start address is inclusive, if we
shift by a full `bytesperline` we move to the first address
*not* included in the blit, so we only shift by one less
than bytesperline.
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <[email protected]>
Message-id: [email protected]
[ kraxel: codestyle fixes ]
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: read_gif(Gif_Reader *grr, int read_flags,
const char* landmark, Gif_ReadErrorHandler handler)
{
Gif_Stream *gfs;
Gif_Image *gfi;
Gif_Context gfc;
int unknown_block_type = 0;
if (gifgetc(grr) != 'G' ||
gifgetc(grr) != 'I' ||
gifgetc(grr) != 'F')
return 0;
(void)gifgetc(grr);
(void)gifgetc(grr);
(void)gifgetc(grr);
gfs = Gif_NewStream();
gfi = Gif_NewImage();
gfc.stream = gfs;
gfc.prefix = Gif_NewArray(Gif_Code, GIF_MAX_CODE);
gfc.suffix = Gif_NewArray(uint8_t, GIF_MAX_CODE);
gfc.length = Gif_NewArray(uint16_t, GIF_MAX_CODE);
gfc.handler = handler;
gfc.gfi = gfi;
gfc.errors[0] = gfc.errors[1] = 0;
if (!gfs || !gfi || !gfc.prefix || !gfc.suffix || !gfc.length)
goto done;
gfs->landmark = landmark;
GIF_DEBUG(("\nGIF "));
if (!read_logical_screen_descriptor(gfs, grr))
goto done;
GIF_DEBUG(("logscrdesc "));
while (!gifeof(grr)) {
uint8_t block = gifgetbyte(grr);
switch (block) {
case ',': /* image block */
GIF_DEBUG(("imageread %d ", gfs->nimages));
gfi->identifier = last_name;
last_name = 0;
if (!Gif_AddImage(gfs, gfi))
goto done;
else if (!read_image(grr, &gfc, gfi, read_flags)) {
Gif_RemoveImage(gfs, gfs->nimages - 1);
goto done;
}
gfc.gfi = gfi = Gif_NewImage();
if (!gfi)
goto done;
break;
case ';': /* terminator */
GIF_DEBUG(("term\n"));
goto done;
case '!': /* extension */
block = gifgetbyte(grr);
GIF_DEBUG(("ext(0x%02X) ", block));
switch (block) {
case 0xF9:
read_graphic_control_extension(&gfc, gfi, grr);
break;
case 0xCE:
last_name = suck_data(last_name, 0, grr);
break;
case 0xFE:
if (!read_comment_extension(gfi, grr)) goto done;
break;
case 0xFF:
read_application_extension(&gfc, grr);
break;
default:
read_unknown_extension(&gfc, grr, block, 0, 0);
break;
}
break;
default:
if (!unknown_block_type) {
char buf[256];
sprintf(buf, "unknown block type %d at file offset %u", block, grr->pos - 1);
gif_read_error(&gfc, 1, buf);
unknown_block_type = 1;
}
break;
}
}
done:
/* Move comments and extensions after last image into stream. */
if (gfs && gfi) {
Gif_Extension* gfex;
gfs->end_comment = gfi->comment;
gfi->comment = 0;
gfs->end_extension_list = gfi->extension_list;
gfi->extension_list = 0;
for (gfex = gfs->end_extension_list; gfex; gfex = gfex->next)
gfex->image = NULL;
}
Gif_DeleteImage(gfi);
Gif_DeleteArray(last_name);
Gif_DeleteArray(gfc.prefix);
Gif_DeleteArray(gfc.suffix);
Gif_DeleteArray(gfc.length);
gfc.gfi = 0;
if (gfs)
gfs->errors = gfc.errors[1];
if (gfs && gfc.errors[1] == 0
&& !(read_flags & GIF_READ_TRAILING_GARBAGE_OK)
&& !grr->eofer(grr))
gif_read_error(&gfc, 0, "trailing garbage after GIF ignored");
/* finally, export last message */
gif_read_error(&gfc, -1, 0);
return gfs;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-416'], 'message': 'Fix use-after-free problems reported in #114.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: tcpmss_mangle_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct xt_action_param *par,
unsigned int family,
unsigned int tcphoff,
unsigned int minlen)
{
const struct xt_tcpmss_info *info = par->targinfo;
struct tcphdr *tcph;
int len, tcp_hdrlen;
unsigned int i;
__be16 oldval;
u16 newmss;
u8 *opt;
/* This is a fragment, no TCP header is available */
if (par->fragoff != 0)
return 0;
if (!skb_make_writable(skb, skb->len))
return -1;
len = skb->len - tcphoff;
if (len < (int)sizeof(struct tcphdr))
return -1;
tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff);
tcp_hdrlen = tcph->doff * 4;
if (len < tcp_hdrlen)
return -1;
if (info->mss == XT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) {
struct net *net = xt_net(par);
unsigned int in_mtu = tcpmss_reverse_mtu(net, skb, family);
unsigned int min_mtu = min(dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)), in_mtu);
if (min_mtu <= minlen) {
net_err_ratelimited("unknown or invalid path-MTU (%u)\n",
min_mtu);
return -1;
}
newmss = min_mtu - minlen;
} else
newmss = info->mss;
opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph;
for (i = sizeof(struct tcphdr); i <= tcp_hdrlen - TCPOLEN_MSS; i += optlen(opt, i)) {
if (opt[i] == TCPOPT_MSS && opt[i+1] == TCPOLEN_MSS) {
u_int16_t oldmss;
oldmss = (opt[i+2] << 8) | opt[i+3];
/* Never increase MSS, even when setting it, as
* doing so results in problems for hosts that rely
* on MSS being set correctly.
*/
if (oldmss <= newmss)
return 0;
opt[i+2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
opt[i+3] = newmss & 0x00ff;
inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb,
htons(oldmss), htons(newmss),
false);
return 0;
}
}
/* There is data after the header so the option can't be added
* without moving it, and doing so may make the SYN packet
* itself too large. Accept the packet unmodified instead.
*/
if (len > tcp_hdrlen)
return 0;
/*
* MSS Option not found ?! add it..
*/
if (skb_tailroom(skb) < TCPOLEN_MSS) {
if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0,
TCPOLEN_MSS - skb_tailroom(skb),
GFP_ATOMIC))
return -1;
tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff);
}
skb_put(skb, TCPOLEN_MSS);
/*
* IPv4: RFC 1122 states "If an MSS option is not received at
* connection setup, TCP MUST assume a default send MSS of 536".
* IPv6: RFC 2460 states IPv6 has a minimum MTU of 1280 and a minimum
* length IPv6 header of 60, ergo the default MSS value is 1220
* Since no MSS was provided, we must use the default values
*/
if (xt_family(par) == NFPROTO_IPV4)
newmss = min(newmss, (u16)536);
else
newmss = min(newmss, (u16)1220);
opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
memmove(opt + TCPOLEN_MSS, opt, len - sizeof(struct tcphdr));
inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb,
htons(len), htons(len + TCPOLEN_MSS), true);
opt[0] = TCPOPT_MSS;
opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MSS;
opt[2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
opt[3] = newmss & 0x00ff;
inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, 0, *((__be32 *)opt), false);
oldval = ((__be16 *)tcph)[6];
tcph->doff += TCPOLEN_MSS/4;
inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb,
oldval, ((__be16 *)tcph)[6], false);
return TCPOLEN_MSS;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-416', 'CWE-862'], 'message': 'netfilter: xt_TCPMSS: add more sanity tests on tcph->doff
Denys provided an awesome KASAN report pointing to an use
after free in xt_TCPMSS
I have provided three patches to fix this issue, either in xt_TCPMSS or
in xt_tcpudp.c. It seems xt_TCPMSS patch has the smallest possible
impact.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void ZipTest::testDecompressFlat()
{
std::string testFile = getTestFile("data", "test.zip");
std::ifstream inp(testFile.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
assert (inp.good());
Decompress dec(inp, Poco::Path(), true);
dec.EError += Poco::Delegate<ZipTest, std::pair<const Poco::Zip::ZipLocalFileHeader, const std::string> >(this, &ZipTest::onDecompressError);
dec.decompressAllFiles();
dec.EError -= Poco::Delegate<ZipTest, std::pair<const Poco::Zip::ZipLocalFileHeader, const std::string> >(this, &ZipTest::onDecompressError);
assert (_errCnt == 0);
assert (!dec.mapping().empty());
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void ZipTest::testDecompressZip64()
{
std::map<std::string, Poco::UInt64> files;
files["data1.bin"] = static_cast<Poco::UInt64>(KB)*4096+1;
files["data2.bin"] = static_cast<Poco::UInt64>(KB)*16;
files["data3.bin"] = static_cast<Poco::UInt64>(KB)*4096-1;
for(std::map<std::string, Poco::UInt64>::const_iterator it = files.begin(); it != files.end(); it++)
{
Poco::File file(it->first);
if(file.exists())
file.remove();
}
std::ifstream in("zip64.zip", std::ios::binary);
Decompress c(in, ".");
c.decompressAllFiles();
for(std::map<std::string, Poco::UInt64>::const_iterator it = files.begin(); it != files.end(); it++)
{
verifyDataFile(it->first, it->second);
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void ZipTest::testCrcAndSizeAfterData()
{
std::string testFile = getTestFile("data", "data.zip");
std::ifstream inp(testFile.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
assert (inp.good());
Decompress dec(inp, Poco::Path());
dec.EError += Poco::Delegate<ZipTest, std::pair<const Poco::Zip::ZipLocalFileHeader, const std::string> >(this, &ZipTest::onDecompressError);
dec.decompressAllFiles();
dec.EError -= Poco::Delegate<ZipTest, std::pair<const Poco::Zip::ZipLocalFileHeader, const std::string> >(this, &ZipTest::onDecompressError);
assert (_errCnt == 0);
assert (!dec.mapping().empty());
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void ZipTest::testCrcAndSizeAfterDataWithArchive()
{
std::string testFile = getTestFile("data", "data.zip");
std::ifstream inp(testFile.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
assert (inp.good());
Poco::Zip::ZipArchive zip(inp);
inp.clear();
inp.seekg(0);
Poco::Zip::ZipArchive::FileHeaders::const_iterator it = zip.headerBegin();
for ( ; it!=zip.headerEnd(); ++it)
{
Poco::Zip::ZipInputStream zipis(inp,it->second);
Poco::Path path(it->second.getFileName());
if (path.isFile())
{
std::ofstream os("test.dat");
Poco::StreamCopier::copyStream(zipis,os);
}
}
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void ZipTest::verifyDataFile(const std::string& path, Poco::UInt64 size)
{
std::ifstream in(path.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
assert( ! in.fail() );
Poco::Buffer<char> buffer1(MB);
Poco::Buffer<char> buffer2(MB);
for (int i = 0; size != 0; i++)
{
std::memset(buffer1.begin(), i, buffer1.size());
std::memset(buffer2.begin(), 0, buffer2.size());
Poco::UInt64 bytesToRead = std::min(size, static_cast<Poco::UInt64>(buffer2.size()));
in.read(buffer2.begin(), bytesToRead);
assert(!in.fail() );
assert(std::memcmp(buffer1.begin(), buffer2.begin(), static_cast<std::size_t>(bytesToRead)) == 0);
size -= bytesToRead;
}
char c;
in.read(&c, 1);
assert ( in.eof() );
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void CompressTest::testManipulatorReplace()
{
{
std::ofstream out("appinf.zip", std::ios::binary);
Poco::Path theFile(ZipTest::getTestFile("data", "test.zip"));
Compress c(out, true);
c.addFile(theFile, theFile.getFileName());
ZipArchive a(c.close());
}
ZipManipulator zm("appinf.zip", true);
zm.replaceFile("test.zip", ZipTest::getTestFile("data", "doc.zip"));
ZipArchive archive=zm.commit();
assert (archive.findHeader("test.zip") != archive.headerEnd());
assert (archive.findHeader("doc.zip") == archive.headerEnd());
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void ZipTest::testDecompress()
{
std::string testFile = getTestFile("data", "test.zip");
std::ifstream inp(testFile.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
assert (inp.good());
Decompress dec(inp, Poco::Path());
dec.EError += Poco::Delegate<ZipTest, std::pair<const Poco::Zip::ZipLocalFileHeader, const std::string> >(this, &ZipTest::onDecompressError);
dec.decompressAllFiles();
dec.EError -= Poco::Delegate<ZipTest, std::pair<const Poco::Zip::ZipLocalFileHeader, const std::string> >(this, &ZipTest::onDecompressError);
assert (_errCnt == 0);
assert (!dec.mapping().empty());
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: void CompressTest::testDirectory()
{
std::ofstream out("pocobin.zip", std::ios::binary);
Poco::File aFile("some/");
if (aFile.exists())
aFile.remove(true);
Poco::File aDir("some/recursive/dir/");
aDir.createDirectories();
Poco::File aDir2("some/other/recursive/dir/");
aDir2.createDirectories();
Poco::File aF("some/recursive/dir/test.file");
aF.createFile();
Poco::FileOutputStream fos(aF.path());
fos << "just some test data";
fos.close();
Poco::Path theFile(aFile.path());
theFile.makeDirectory();
Compress c(out, true);
c.addRecursive(theFile, ZipCommon::CL_MAXIMUM, false, theFile);
ZipArchive a(c.close());
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: bool ZipCommon::isValidPath(const std::string& path)
{
if (path == "..")
return false;
if (path.compare(0, 3, "../") == 0)
return false;
if (path.compare(0, 3, "..\\") == 0)
return false;
if (path.find("/..") != std::string::npos)
return false;
if (path.find("\\..") != std::string::npos)
return false;
return true;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-22'], 'message': 'merge zip entry absolute path vulnerability fix (#1968) from develop'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: WM_SYMBOL midi *WildMidi_OpenBuffer(uint8_t *midibuffer, uint32_t size) {
uint8_t mus_hdr[] = { 'M', 'U', 'S', 0x1A };
uint8_t xmi_hdr[] = { 'F', 'O', 'R', 'M' };
midi * ret = NULL;
if (!WM_Initialized) {
_WM_GLOBAL_ERROR(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, WM_ERR_NOT_INIT, NULL, 0);
return (NULL);
}
if (midibuffer == NULL) {
_WM_GLOBAL_ERROR(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, WM_ERR_INVALID_ARG, "(NULL midi data buffer)", 0);
return (NULL);
}
if (size > WM_MAXFILESIZE) {
/* don't bother loading suspiciously long files */
_WM_GLOBAL_ERROR(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, WM_ERR_LONGFIL, NULL, 0);
return (NULL);
}
if (memcmp(midibuffer,"HMIMIDIP", 8) == 0) {
ret = (void *) _WM_ParseNewHmp(midibuffer, size);
} else if (memcmp(midibuffer, "HMI-MIDISONG061595", 18) == 0) {
ret = (void *) _WM_ParseNewHmi(midibuffer, size);
} else if (memcmp(midibuffer, mus_hdr, 4) == 0) {
ret = (void *) _WM_ParseNewMus(midibuffer, size);
} else if (memcmp(midibuffer, xmi_hdr, 4) == 0) {
ret = (void *) _WM_ParseNewXmi(midibuffer, size);
} else {
ret = (void *) _WM_ParseNewMidi(midibuffer, size);
}
if (ret) {
if (add_handle(ret) != 0) {
WildMidi_Close(ret);
ret = NULL;
}
}
return (ret);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200', 'CWE-119'], 'message': 'wildmidi_lib.c (WildMidi_Open, WildMidi_OpenBuffer): refuse to proceed if less then 18 bytes of input
Fixes bug #178.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int rds_cmsg_atomic(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
struct cmsghdr *cmsg)
{
struct page *page = NULL;
struct rds_atomic_args *args;
int ret = 0;
if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct rds_atomic_args))
|| rm->atomic.op_active)
return -EINVAL;
args = CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
/* Nonmasked & masked cmsg ops converted to masked hw ops */
switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_FADD:
rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_FADD;
rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.add = args->fadd.add;
rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.nocarry_mask = 0;
break;
case RDS_CMSG_MASKED_ATOMIC_FADD:
rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_FADD;
rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.add = args->m_fadd.add;
rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.nocarry_mask = args->m_fadd.nocarry_mask;
break;
case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_CSWP:
rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_CSWP;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare = args->cswp.compare;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap = args->cswp.swap;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare_mask = ~0;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap_mask = ~0;
break;
case RDS_CMSG_MASKED_ATOMIC_CSWP:
rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_CSWP;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare = args->m_cswp.compare;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap = args->m_cswp.swap;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare_mask = args->m_cswp.compare_mask;
rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap_mask = args->m_cswp.swap_mask;
break;
default:
BUG(); /* should never happen */
}
rm->atomic.op_notify = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_NOTIFY_ME);
rm->atomic.op_silent = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_SILENT);
rm->atomic.op_active = 1;
rm->atomic.op_recverr = rs->rs_recverr;
rm->atomic.op_sg = rds_message_alloc_sgs(rm, 1);
if (!rm->atomic.op_sg) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
/* verify 8 byte-aligned */
if (args->local_addr & 0x7) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto err;
}
ret = rds_pin_pages(args->local_addr, 1, &page, 1);
if (ret != 1)
goto err;
ret = 0;
sg_set_page(rm->atomic.op_sg, page, 8, offset_in_page(args->local_addr));
if (rm->atomic.op_notify || rm->atomic.op_recverr) {
/* We allocate an uninitialized notifier here, because
* we don't want to do that in the completion handler. We
* would have to use GFP_ATOMIC there, and don't want to deal
* with failed allocations.
*/
rm->atomic.op_notifier = kmalloc(sizeof(*rm->atomic.op_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rm->atomic.op_notifier) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
}
rm->atomic.op_notifier->n_user_token = args->user_token;
rm->atomic.op_notifier->n_status = RDS_RDMA_SUCCESS;
}
rm->atomic.op_rkey = rds_rdma_cookie_key(args->cookie);
rm->atomic.op_remote_addr = args->remote_addr + rds_rdma_cookie_offset(args->cookie);
return ret;
err:
if (page)
put_page(page);
kfree(rm->atomic.op_notifier);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476', 'CWE-241'], 'message': 'RDS: null pointer dereference in rds_atomic_free_op
set rm->atomic.op_active to 0 when rds_pin_pages() fails
or the user supplied address is invalid,
this prevents a NULL pointer usage in rds_atomic_free_op()
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Ghannam <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static struct snd_seq_client *seq_create_client1(int client_index, int poolsize)
{
unsigned long flags;
int c;
struct snd_seq_client *client;
/* init client data */
client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
if (client == NULL)
return NULL;
client->pool = snd_seq_pool_new(poolsize);
if (client->pool == NULL) {
kfree(client);
return NULL;
}
client->type = NO_CLIENT;
snd_use_lock_init(&client->use_lock);
rwlock_init(&client->ports_lock);
mutex_init(&client->ports_mutex);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->ports_list_head);
/* find free slot in the client table */
spin_lock_irqsave(&clients_lock, flags);
if (client_index < 0) {
for (c = SNDRV_SEQ_DYNAMIC_CLIENTS_BEGIN;
c < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_CLIENTS;
c++) {
if (clienttab[c] || clienttablock[c])
continue;
clienttab[client->number = c] = client;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clients_lock, flags);
return client;
}
} else {
if (clienttab[client_index] == NULL && !clienttablock[client_index]) {
clienttab[client->number = client_index] = client;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clients_lock, flags);
return client;
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clients_lock, flags);
snd_seq_pool_delete(&client->pool);
kfree(client);
return NULL; /* no free slot found or busy, return failure code */
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362'], 'message': 'ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free
The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while
the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As
reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client
pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the
unkillable dead-lock or UAF.
As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to
make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via
parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages,
hence it should be negligible.
Reported-by: Luo Quan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void automount_enter_runnning(Automount *a) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
struct stat st;
int r;
assert(a);
/* If the user masked our unit in the meantime, fail */
if (UNIT(a)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED) {
log_unit_error(UNIT(a), "Suppressing automount event since unit is no longer loaded.");
goto fail;
}
/* We don't take mount requests anymore if we are supposed to
* shut down anyway */
if (unit_stop_pending(UNIT(a))) {
log_unit_debug(UNIT(a), "Suppressing automount request since unit stop is scheduled.");
automount_send_ready(a, a->tokens, -EHOSTDOWN);
automount_send_ready(a, a->expire_tokens, -EHOSTDOWN);
return;
}
mkdir_p_label(a->where, a->directory_mode);
/* Before we do anything, let's see if somebody is playing games with us? */
if (lstat(a->where, &st) < 0) {
log_unit_warning_errno(UNIT(a), errno, "Failed to stat automount point: %m");
goto fail;
}
if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || st.st_dev != a->dev_id)
log_unit_info(UNIT(a), "Automount point already active?");
else {
Unit *trigger;
trigger = UNIT_TRIGGER(UNIT(a));
if (!trigger) {
log_unit_error(UNIT(a), "Unit to trigger vanished.");
goto fail;
}
r = manager_add_job(UNIT(a)->manager, JOB_START, trigger, JOB_REPLACE, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0) {
log_unit_warning(UNIT(a), "Failed to queue mount startup job: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
goto fail;
}
}
automount_set_state(a, AUTOMOUNT_RUNNING);
return;
fail:
automount_enter_dead(a, AUTOMOUNT_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-362'], 'message': 'automount: ack automount requests even when already mounted (#5916)
If a process accesses an autofs filesystem while systemd is in the
middle of starting the mount unit on top of it, it is possible for the
autofs_ptype_missing_direct request from the kernel to be received after
the mount unit has been fully started:
systemd forks and execs mount ...
... access autofs, blocks
mount exits ...
systemd receives SIGCHLD ...
... kernel sends request
systemd receives request ...
systemd needs to respond to this request, otherwise the kernel will
continue to block access to the mount point.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static Image *ReadMATImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
Image *image, *image2=NULL,
*rotated_image;
register Quantum *q;
unsigned int status;
MATHeader MATLAB_HDR;
size_t size;
size_t CellType;
QuantumInfo *quantum_info;
ImageInfo *clone_info;
int i;
ssize_t ldblk;
unsigned char *BImgBuff = NULL;
double MinVal, MaxVal;
unsigned z, z2;
unsigned Frames;
int logging;
int sample_size;
MagickOffsetType filepos=0x80;
BlobInfo *blob;
size_t one;
unsigned int (*ReadBlobXXXLong)(Image *image);
unsigned short (*ReadBlobXXXShort)(Image *image);
void (*ReadBlobDoublesXXX)(Image * image, size_t len, double *data);
void (*ReadBlobFloatsXXX)(Image * image, size_t len, float *data);
assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
logging = LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),"enter");
/*
Open image file.
*/
image = AcquireImage(image_info,exception);
status = OpenBlob(image_info, image, ReadBinaryBlobMode, exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
{
image=DestroyImageList(image);
return((Image *) NULL);
}
/*
Read MATLAB image.
*/
quantum_info=(QuantumInfo *) NULL;
clone_info=(ImageInfo *) NULL;
if (ReadBlob(image,124,(unsigned char *) &MATLAB_HDR.identific) != 124)
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
if (strncmp(MATLAB_HDR.identific,"MATLAB",6) != 0)
{
image2=ReadMATImageV4(image_info,image,exception);
if (image2 == NULL)
goto MATLAB_KO;
image=image2;
goto END_OF_READING;
}
MATLAB_HDR.Version = ReadBlobLSBShort(image);
if(ReadBlob(image,2,(unsigned char *) &MATLAB_HDR.EndianIndicator) != 2)
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
if (logging)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule()," Endian %c%c",
MATLAB_HDR.EndianIndicator[0],MATLAB_HDR.EndianIndicator[1]);
if (!strncmp(MATLAB_HDR.EndianIndicator, "IM", 2))
{
ReadBlobXXXLong = ReadBlobLSBLong;
ReadBlobXXXShort = ReadBlobLSBShort;
ReadBlobDoublesXXX = ReadBlobDoublesLSB;
ReadBlobFloatsXXX = ReadBlobFloatsLSB;
image->endian = LSBEndian;
}
else if (!strncmp(MATLAB_HDR.EndianIndicator, "MI", 2))
{
ReadBlobXXXLong = ReadBlobMSBLong;
ReadBlobXXXShort = ReadBlobMSBShort;
ReadBlobDoublesXXX = ReadBlobDoublesMSB;
ReadBlobFloatsXXX = ReadBlobFloatsMSB;
image->endian = MSBEndian;
}
else
goto MATLAB_KO; /* unsupported endian */
if (strncmp(MATLAB_HDR.identific, "MATLAB", 6))
{
MATLAB_KO:
if ((image != image2) && (image2 != (Image *) NULL))
image2=DestroyImage(image2);
if (clone_info != (ImageInfo *) NULL)
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
}
filepos = TellBlob(image);
while(!EOFBlob(image)) /* object parser loop */
{
Frames = 1;
(void) SeekBlob(image,filepos,SEEK_SET);
/* printf("pos=%X\n",TellBlob(image)); */
MATLAB_HDR.DataType = ReadBlobXXXLong(image);
if(EOFBlob(image)) break;
MATLAB_HDR.ObjectSize = ReadBlobXXXLong(image);
if(EOFBlob(image)) break;
if((MagickSizeType) (MATLAB_HDR.ObjectSize+filepos) > GetBlobSize(image))
goto MATLAB_KO;
filepos += MATLAB_HDR.ObjectSize + 4 + 4;
clone_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
image2 = image;
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_ZLIB_DELEGATE)
if(MATLAB_HDR.DataType == miCOMPRESSED)
{
image2 = decompress_block(image,&MATLAB_HDR.ObjectSize,clone_info,exception);
if(image2==NULL) continue;
MATLAB_HDR.DataType = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* replace compressed object type. */
}
#endif
if (MATLAB_HDR.DataType!=miMATRIX)
{
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
continue; /* skip another objects. */
}
MATLAB_HDR.unknown1 = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
MATLAB_HDR.unknown2 = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
MATLAB_HDR.unknown5 = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass = MATLAB_HDR.unknown5 & 0xFF;
MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag = (MATLAB_HDR.unknown5>>8) & 0xFF;
MATLAB_HDR.unknown3 = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
if(image!=image2)
MATLAB_HDR.unknown4 = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* ??? don't understand why ?? */
MATLAB_HDR.unknown4 = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
MATLAB_HDR.DimFlag = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
MATLAB_HDR.SizeX = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
MATLAB_HDR.SizeY = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
switch(MATLAB_HDR.DimFlag)
{
case 8: z2=z=1; break; /* 2D matrix*/
case 12: z2=z = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* 3D matrix RGB*/
(void) ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
if(z!=3) ThrowReaderException(CoderError, "MultidimensionalMatricesAreNotSupported");
break;
case 16: z2=z = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* 4D matrix animation */
if(z!=3 && z!=1)
ThrowReaderException(CoderError, "MultidimensionalMatricesAreNotSupported");
Frames = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2);
if (Frames == 0)
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
break;
default:
if (clone_info != (ImageInfo *) NULL)
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
if ((image != image2) && (image2 != (Image *) NULL))
image2=DestroyImage(image2);
ThrowReaderException(CoderError, "MultidimensionalMatricesAreNotSupported");
}
MATLAB_HDR.Flag1 = ReadBlobXXXShort(image2);
MATLAB_HDR.NameFlag = ReadBlobXXXShort(image2);
if (logging) (void)LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
"MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass %d",MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass);
if (MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxCHAR_CLASS &&
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxSINGLE_CLASS && /* float + complex float */
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxDOUBLE_CLASS && /* double + complex double */
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxINT8_CLASS &&
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxUINT8_CLASS && /* uint8 + uint8 3D */
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxINT16_CLASS &&
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxUINT16_CLASS && /* uint16 + uint16 3D */
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxINT32_CLASS &&
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxUINT32_CLASS && /* uint32 + uint32 3D */
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxINT64_CLASS &&
MATLAB_HDR.StructureClass != mxUINT64_CLASS) /* uint64 + uint64 3D */
ThrowReaderException(CoderError,"UnsupportedCellTypeInTheMatrix");
switch (MATLAB_HDR.NameFlag)
{
case 0:
size = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* Object name string size */
size = 4 * (ssize_t) ((size + 3 + 1) / 4);
(void) SeekBlob(image2, size, SEEK_CUR);
break;
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
(void) ReadBlob(image2, 4, (unsigned char *) &size); /* Object name string */
break;
default:
goto MATLAB_KO;
}
CellType = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* Additional object type */
if (logging)
(void) LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
"MATLAB_HDR.CellType: %.20g",(double) CellType);
(void) ReadBlob(image2, 4, (unsigned char *) &size); /* data size */
NEXT_FRAME:
switch (CellType)
{
case miINT8:
case miUINT8:
sample_size = 8;
if(MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag & FLAG_LOGICAL)
image->depth = 1;
else
image->depth = 8; /* Byte type cell */
ldblk = (ssize_t) MATLAB_HDR.SizeX;
break;
case miINT16:
case miUINT16:
sample_size = 16;
image->depth = 16; /* Word type cell */
ldblk = (ssize_t) (2 * MATLAB_HDR.SizeX);
break;
case miINT32:
case miUINT32:
sample_size = 32;
image->depth = 32; /* Dword type cell */
ldblk = (ssize_t) (4 * MATLAB_HDR.SizeX);
break;
case miINT64:
case miUINT64:
sample_size = 64;
image->depth = 64; /* Qword type cell */
ldblk = (ssize_t) (8 * MATLAB_HDR.SizeX);
break;
case miSINGLE:
sample_size = 32;
image->depth = 32; /* double type cell */
(void) SetImageOption(clone_info,"quantum:format","floating-point");
if (MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag & FLAG_COMPLEX)
{ /* complex float type cell */
}
ldblk = (ssize_t) (4 * MATLAB_HDR.SizeX);
break;
case miDOUBLE:
sample_size = 64;
image->depth = 64; /* double type cell */
(void) SetImageOption(clone_info,"quantum:format","floating-point");
DisableMSCWarning(4127)
if (sizeof(double) != 8)
RestoreMSCWarning
ThrowReaderException(CoderError, "IncompatibleSizeOfDouble");
if (MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag & FLAG_COMPLEX)
{ /* complex double type cell */
}
ldblk = (ssize_t) (8 * MATLAB_HDR.SizeX);
break;
default:
if ((image != image2) && (image2 != (Image *) NULL))
image2=DestroyImage(image2);
if (clone_info)
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
ThrowReaderException(CoderError, "UnsupportedCellTypeInTheMatrix");
}
(void) sample_size;
image->columns = MATLAB_HDR.SizeX;
image->rows = MATLAB_HDR.SizeY;
one=1;
image->colors = one << image->depth;
if (image->columns == 0 || image->rows == 0)
goto MATLAB_KO;
if((unsigned long)ldblk*MATLAB_HDR.SizeY > MATLAB_HDR.ObjectSize)
goto MATLAB_KO;
/* Image is gray when no complex flag is set and 2D Matrix */
if ((MATLAB_HDR.DimFlag == 8) &&
((MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag & FLAG_COMPLEX) == 0))
{
image->type=GrayscaleType;
SetImageColorspace(image,GRAYColorspace,exception);
}
/*
If ping is true, then only set image size and colors without
reading any image data.
*/
if (image_info->ping)
{
size_t temp = image->columns;
image->columns = image->rows;
image->rows = temp;
goto done_reading; /* !!!!!! BAD !!!! */
}
status=SetImageExtent(image,image->columns,image->rows,exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
{
if ((image != image2) && (image2 != (Image *) NULL))
image2=DestroyImage(image2);
return(DestroyImageList(image));
}
quantum_info=AcquireQuantumInfo(clone_info,image);
if (quantum_info == (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
/* ----- Load raster data ----- */
BImgBuff = (unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory((size_t) (ldblk),sizeof(double)); /* Ldblk was set in the check phase */
if (BImgBuff == NULL)
ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
(void) ResetMagickMemory(BImgBuff,0,ldblk*sizeof(double));
MinVal = 0;
MaxVal = 0;
if (CellType==miDOUBLE || CellType==miSINGLE) /* Find Min and Max Values for floats */
{
CalcMinMax(image2, image_info->endian, MATLAB_HDR.SizeX, MATLAB_HDR.SizeY, CellType, ldblk, BImgBuff, &quantum_info->minimum, &quantum_info->maximum);
}
/* Main loop for reading all scanlines */
if(z==1) z=0; /* read grey scanlines */
/* else read color scanlines */
do
{
for (i = 0; i < (ssize_t) MATLAB_HDR.SizeY; i++)
{
q=GetAuthenticPixels(image,0,MATLAB_HDR.SizeY-i-1,image->columns,1,exception);
if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
{
if (logging) (void)LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" MAT set image pixels returns unexpected NULL on a row %u.", (unsigned)(MATLAB_HDR.SizeY-i-1));
goto done_reading; /* Skip image rotation, when cannot set image pixels */
}
if(ReadBlob(image2,ldblk,(unsigned char *)BImgBuff) != (ssize_t) ldblk)
{
if (logging) (void)LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" MAT cannot read scanrow %u from a file.", (unsigned)(MATLAB_HDR.SizeY-i-1));
goto ExitLoop;
}
if((CellType==miINT8 || CellType==miUINT8) && (MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag & FLAG_LOGICAL))
{
FixLogical((unsigned char *)BImgBuff,ldblk);
if(ImportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,quantum_info,z2qtype[z],BImgBuff,exception) <= 0)
{
ImportQuantumPixelsFailed:
if (logging) (void)LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" MAT failed to ImportQuantumPixels for a row %u", (unsigned)(MATLAB_HDR.SizeY-i-1));
break;
}
}
else
{
if(ImportQuantumPixels(image,(CacheView *) NULL,quantum_info,z2qtype[z],BImgBuff,exception) <= 0)
goto ImportQuantumPixelsFailed;
if (z<=1 && /* fix only during a last pass z==0 || z==1 */
(CellType==miINT8 || CellType==miINT16 || CellType==miINT32 || CellType==miINT64))
FixSignedValues(image,q,MATLAB_HDR.SizeX);
}
if (!SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception))
{
if (logging) (void)LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),
" MAT failed to sync image pixels for a row %u", (unsigned)(MATLAB_HDR.SizeY-i-1));
goto ExitLoop;
}
}
} while(z-- >= 2);
ExitLoop:
/* Read complex part of numbers here */
if (MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag & FLAG_COMPLEX)
{ /* Find Min and Max Values for complex parts of floats */
CellType = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* Additional object type */
i = ReadBlobXXXLong(image2); /* size of a complex part - toss away*/
if (CellType==miDOUBLE || CellType==miSINGLE)
{
CalcMinMax(image2, image_info->endian, MATLAB_HDR.SizeX, MATLAB_HDR.SizeY, CellType, ldblk, BImgBuff, &MinVal, &MaxVal);
}
if (CellType==miDOUBLE)
for (i = 0; i < (ssize_t) MATLAB_HDR.SizeY; i++)
{
ReadBlobDoublesXXX(image2, ldblk, (double *)BImgBuff);
InsertComplexDoubleRow(image, (double *)BImgBuff, i, MinVal, MaxVal,
exception);
}
if (CellType==miSINGLE)
for (i = 0; i < (ssize_t) MATLAB_HDR.SizeY; i++)
{
ReadBlobFloatsXXX(image2, ldblk, (float *)BImgBuff);
InsertComplexFloatRow(image,(float *)BImgBuff,i,MinVal,MaxVal,
exception);
}
}
/* Image is gray when no complex flag is set and 2D Matrix AGAIN!!! */
if ((MATLAB_HDR.DimFlag == 8) &&
((MATLAB_HDR.StructureFlag & FLAG_COMPLEX) == 0))
image->type=GrayscaleType;
if (image->depth == 1)
image->type=BilevelType;
if(image2==image)
image2 = NULL; /* Remove shadow copy to an image before rotation. */
/* Rotate image. */
rotated_image = RotateImage(image, 90.0, exception);
if (rotated_image != (Image *) NULL)
{
/* Remove page offsets added by RotateImage */
rotated_image->page.x=0;
rotated_image->page.y=0;
blob = rotated_image->blob;
rotated_image->blob = image->blob;
rotated_image->colors = image->colors;
image->blob = blob;
AppendImageToList(&image,rotated_image);
DeleteImageFromList(&image);
}
done_reading:
if(image2!=NULL)
if(image2!=image)
{
DeleteImageFromList(&image2);
if(clone_info)
{
if(clone_info->file)
{
fclose(clone_info->file);
clone_info->file = NULL;
(void) remove_utf8(clone_info->filename);
}
}
}
/* Allocate next image structure. */
AcquireNextImage(image_info,image,exception);
if (image->next == (Image *) NULL) break;
image=SyncNextImageInList(image);
image->columns=image->rows=0;
image->colors=0;
/* row scan buffer is no longer needed */
RelinquishMagickMemory(BImgBuff);
BImgBuff = NULL;
if(--Frames>0)
{
z = z2;
if(image2==NULL) image2 = image;
goto NEXT_FRAME;
}
if ((image2!=NULL) && (image2!=image)) /* Does shadow temporary decompressed image exist? */
{
/* CloseBlob(image2); */
DeleteImageFromList(&image2);
if(clone_info)
{
if(clone_info->file)
{
fclose(clone_info->file);
clone_info->file = NULL;
(void) remove_utf8(clone_info->filename);
}
}
}
if (quantum_info != (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
quantum_info=DestroyQuantumInfo(quantum_info);
if (clone_info)
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
}
RelinquishMagickMemory(BImgBuff);
if (quantum_info != (QuantumInfo *) NULL)
quantum_info=DestroyQuantumInfo(quantum_info);
END_OF_READING:
CloseBlob(image);
{
Image *p;
ssize_t scene=0;
/*
Rewind list, removing any empty images while rewinding.
*/
p=image;
image=NULL;
while (p != (Image *) NULL)
{
Image *tmp=p;
if ((p->rows == 0) || (p->columns == 0)) {
p=p->previous;
if (tmp == image2)
image2=(Image *) NULL;
DeleteImageFromList(&tmp);
} else {
image=p;
p=p->previous;
}
}
/*
Fix scene numbers
*/
for (p=image; p != (Image *) NULL; p=p->next)
p->scene=scene++;
}
if(clone_info != NULL) /* cleanup garbage file from compression */
{
if(clone_info->file)
{
fclose(clone_info->file);
clone_info->file = NULL;
(void) remove_utf8(clone_info->filename);
}
DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
clone_info = NULL;
}
if (logging) (void)LogMagickEvent(CoderEvent,GetMagickModule(),"return");
if (image==NULL)
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader")
else
if ((image != image2) && (image2 != (Image *) NULL))
image2=DestroyImage(image2);
return (image);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-772'], 'message': 'https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/691'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static MagickBooleanType TIFFWritePhotoshopLayers(Image* image,
const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
BlobInfo
*blob;
CustomStreamInfo
*custom_stream;
Image
*next;
ImageInfo
*clone_info;
MagickBooleanType
status;
PhotoshopProfile
profile;
PSDInfo
info;
size_t
length;
StringInfo
*layers;
next=image->next;
if (next == (Image *) NULL)
return(MagickTrue);
clone_info=CloneImageInfo(image_info);
if (clone_info == (ImageInfo *) NULL)
ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
image->filename);
profile.offset=0;
profile.quantum=MagickMinBlobExtent;
layers=AcquireStringInfo(profile.quantum);
if (layers == (StringInfo *) NULL)
{
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
image->filename);
}
profile.data=layers;
profile.extent=layers->length;
custom_stream=TIFFAcquireCustomStreamForWriting(&profile,exception);
if (custom_stream == (CustomStreamInfo *) NULL)
{
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
layers=DestroyStringInfo(layers);
ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
image->filename);
}
blob=CloneBlobInfo((BlobInfo *) NULL);
if (blob == (BlobInfo *) NULL)
{
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
layers=DestroyStringInfo(layers);
custom_stream=DestroyCustomStreamInfo(custom_stream);
ThrowBinaryException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed",
image->filename);
}
DestroyBlob(next);
next->blob=blob;
while (next != (Image *) NULL)
next=SyncNextImageInList(next);
next=image->next;
AttachCustomStream(next->blob,custom_stream);
InitPSDInfo(image,&info);
if (next->endian == UndefinedEndian)
next->endian=(HOST_FILLORDER == FILLORDER_LSB2MSB) ? LSBEndian : MSBEndian;
WriteBlobString(next,"Adobe Photoshop Document Data Block");
WriteBlobByte(next,0);
WriteBlobString(next,next->endian == LSBEndian ? "MIB8ryaL" : "8BIMLayr");
status=WritePSDLayers(next,clone_info,&info,exception);
if (status != MagickFalse)
{
SetStringInfoLength(layers,(size_t) profile.offset);
status=SetImageProfile(image,"tiff:37724",layers,exception);
}
while (next != (Image *) NULL)
{
CloseBlob(next);
next=next->next;
}
layers=DestroyStringInfo(layers);
clone_info=DestroyImageInfo(clone_info);
custom_stream=DestroyCustomStreamInfo(custom_stream);
return(status);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-770'], 'message': 'https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/736'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: gdImagePtr gdImageCreateFromGifCtx(gdIOCtxPtr fd) /* {{{ */
{
int BitPixel;
#if 0
int ColorResolution;
int Background;
int AspectRatio;
#endif
int Transparent = (-1);
unsigned char buf[16];
unsigned char c;
unsigned char ColorMap[3][MAXCOLORMAPSIZE];
unsigned char localColorMap[3][MAXCOLORMAPSIZE];
int imw, imh, screen_width, screen_height;
int gif87a, useGlobalColormap;
int bitPixel;
int i;
/*1.4//int imageCount = 0; */
int ZeroDataBlock = FALSE;
int haveGlobalColormap;
gdImagePtr im = 0;
memset(ColorMap, 0, 3 * MAXCOLORMAPSIZE);
memset(localColorMap, 0, 3 * MAXCOLORMAPSIZE);
/*1.4//imageNumber = 1; */
if (! ReadOK(fd,buf,6)) {
return 0;
}
if (strncmp((char *)buf,"GIF",3) != 0) {
return 0;
}
if (memcmp((char *)buf+3, "87a", 3) == 0) {
gif87a = 1;
} else if (memcmp((char *)buf+3, "89a", 3) == 0) {
gif87a = 0;
} else {
return 0;
}
if (! ReadOK(fd,buf,7)) {
return 0;
}
BitPixel = 2<<(buf[4]&0x07);
#if 0
ColorResolution = (int) (((buf[4]&0x70)>>3)+1);
Background = buf[5];
AspectRatio = buf[6];
#endif
screen_width = imw = LM_to_uint(buf[0],buf[1]);
screen_height = imh = LM_to_uint(buf[2],buf[3]);
haveGlobalColormap = BitSet(buf[4], LOCALCOLORMAP); /* Global Colormap */
if (haveGlobalColormap) {
if (ReadColorMap(fd, BitPixel, ColorMap)) {
return 0;
}
}
for (;;) {
int top, left;
int width, height;
if (! ReadOK(fd,&c,1)) {
return 0;
}
if (c == ';') { /* GIF terminator */
goto terminated;
}
if (c == '!') { /* Extension */
if (! ReadOK(fd,&c,1)) {
return 0;
}
DoExtension(fd, c, &Transparent, &ZeroDataBlock);
continue;
}
if (c != ',') { /* Not a valid start character */
continue;
}
/*1.4//++imageCount; */
if (! ReadOK(fd,buf,9)) {
return 0;
}
useGlobalColormap = ! BitSet(buf[8], LOCALCOLORMAP);
bitPixel = 1<<((buf[8]&0x07)+1);
left = LM_to_uint(buf[0], buf[1]);
top = LM_to_uint(buf[2], buf[3]);
width = LM_to_uint(buf[4], buf[5]);
height = LM_to_uint(buf[6], buf[7]);
if (left + width > screen_width || top + height > screen_height) {
if (VERBOSE) {
printf("Frame is not confined to screen dimension.\n");
}
return 0;
}
if (!(im = gdImageCreate(width, height))) {
return 0;
}
im->interlace = BitSet(buf[8], INTERLACE);
if (!useGlobalColormap) {
if (ReadColorMap(fd, bitPixel, localColorMap)) {
gdImageDestroy(im);
return 0;
}
ReadImage(im, fd, width, height, localColorMap,
BitSet(buf[8], INTERLACE), &ZeroDataBlock);
} else {
if (!haveGlobalColormap) {
gdImageDestroy(im);
return 0;
}
ReadImage(im, fd, width, height,
ColorMap,
BitSet(buf[8], INTERLACE), &ZeroDataBlock);
}
if (Transparent != (-1)) {
gdImageColorTransparent(im, Transparent);
}
goto terminated;
}
terminated:
/* Terminator before any image was declared! */
if (!im) {
return 0;
}
if (!im->colorsTotal) {
gdImageDestroy(im);
return 0;
}
/* Check for open colors at the end, so
we can reduce colorsTotal and ultimately
BitsPerPixel */
for (i=((im->colorsTotal-1)); (i>=0); i--) {
if (im->open[i]) {
im->colorsTotal--;
} else {
break;
}
}
return im;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-681'], 'message': 'Fixed bug #75571: Potential infinite loop in gdImageCreateFromGifCtx
Due to a signedness confusion in `GetCode_` a corrupt GIF file can
trigger an infinite loop. Furthermore we make sure that a GIF without
any palette entries is treated as invalid *after* open palette entries
have been removed.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: BGD_DECLARE(gdImagePtr) gdImageCreateFromGifCtx(gdIOCtxPtr fd)
{
int BitPixel;
#if 0
int ColorResolution;
int Background;
int AspectRatio;
#endif
int Transparent = (-1);
unsigned char buf[16];
unsigned char c;
unsigned char ColorMap[3][MAXCOLORMAPSIZE];
unsigned char localColorMap[3][MAXCOLORMAPSIZE];
int imw, imh, screen_width, screen_height;
int useGlobalColormap;
int bitPixel, i;
/*1.4//int imageCount = 0; */
/* 2.0.28: threadsafe storage */
int ZeroDataBlock = FALSE;
int haveGlobalColormap;
gdImagePtr im = 0;
memset(ColorMap, 0, 3 * MAXCOLORMAPSIZE);
memset(localColorMap, 0, 3 * MAXCOLORMAPSIZE);
if(!ReadOK(fd, buf, 6)) {
return 0;
}
if(strncmp((char *)buf, "GIF", 3) != 0) {
return 0;
}
if(memcmp((char *)buf + 3, "87a", 3) == 0) {
/* GIF87a */
} else if(memcmp((char *)buf + 3, "89a", 3) == 0) {
/* GIF89a */
} else {
return 0;
}
if(!ReadOK(fd, buf, 7)) {
return 0;
}
BitPixel = 2 << (buf[4] & 0x07);
#if 0
ColorResolution = (int) (((buf[4]&0x70)>>3)+1);
Background = buf[5];
AspectRatio = buf[6];
#endif
screen_width = imw = LM_to_uint(buf[0], buf[1]);
screen_height = imh = LM_to_uint(buf[2], buf[3]);
haveGlobalColormap = BitSet(buf[4], LOCALCOLORMAP); /* Global Colormap */
if(haveGlobalColormap) {
if(ReadColorMap(fd, BitPixel, ColorMap)) {
return 0;
}
}
for (;;) {
int top, left;
int width, height;
if(!ReadOK(fd, &c, 1)) {
return 0;
}
if (c == ';') { /* GIF terminator */
goto terminated;
}
if(c == '!') { /* Extension */
if(!ReadOK(fd, &c, 1)) {
return 0;
}
DoExtension(fd, c, &Transparent, &ZeroDataBlock);
continue;
}
if(c != ',') { /* Not a valid start character */
continue;
}
/*1.4//++imageCount; */
if(!ReadOK(fd, buf, 9)) {
return 0;
}
useGlobalColormap = !BitSet(buf[8], LOCALCOLORMAP);
bitPixel = 1 << ((buf[8] & 0x07) + 1);
left = LM_to_uint(buf[0], buf[1]);
top = LM_to_uint(buf[2], buf[3]);
width = LM_to_uint(buf[4], buf[5]);
height = LM_to_uint(buf[6], buf[7]);
if(((left + width) > screen_width) || ((top + height) > screen_height)) {
if(VERBOSE) {
printf("Frame is not confined to screen dimension.\n");
}
return 0;
}
if(!(im = gdImageCreate(width, height))) {
return 0;
}
im->interlace = BitSet(buf[8], INTERLACE);
if(!useGlobalColormap) {
if(ReadColorMap(fd, bitPixel, localColorMap)) {
gdImageDestroy(im);
return 0;
}
ReadImage(im, fd, width, height, localColorMap, BitSet(buf[8], INTERLACE), &ZeroDataBlock);
} else {
if(!haveGlobalColormap) {
gdImageDestroy(im);
return 0;
}
ReadImage(im, fd, width, height, ColorMap, BitSet(buf[8], INTERLACE), &ZeroDataBlock);
}
if(Transparent != (-1)) {
gdImageColorTransparent(im, Transparent);
}
goto terminated;
}
terminated:
/* Terminator before any image was declared! */
if(!im) {
return 0;
}
if(!im->colorsTotal) {
gdImageDestroy(im);
return 0;
}
/* Check for open colors at the end, so
* we can reduce colorsTotal and ultimately
* BitsPerPixel */
for(i = im->colorsTotal - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if(im->open[i]) {
im->colorsTotal--;
} else {
break;
}
}
return im;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-681'], 'message': 'Fix #420: Potential infinite loop in gdImageCreateFromGifCtx
Due to a signedness confusion in `GetCode_` a corrupt GIF file can
trigger an infinite loop. Furthermore we make sure that a GIF without
any palette entries is treated as invalid *after* open palette entries
have been removed.
CVE-2018-5711
See also https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=75571.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static inline zend_string* phar_get_stub(const char *index_php, const char *web, const int name_len, const int web_len)
{
static const char newstub0[] = "<?php\n\n$web = '";
static const char newstub1_0[] = "';\n\nif (in_array('phar', stream_get_wrappers()) && class_exists('Phar', 0)) {\nPhar::interceptFileFuncs();\nset_include_path('phar://' . __FILE__ . PATH_SEPARATOR . get_include_path());\nPhar::webPhar(null, $web);\ninclude 'phar://' . __FILE__ . '/' . Extract_Phar::START;\nreturn;\n}\n\nif (@(isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']) && isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']) && ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'GET' || $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST'))) {\nExtract_Phar::go(true);\n$mimes = array(\n'phps' => 2,\n'c' => 'text/plain',\n'cc' => 'text/plain',\n'cpp' => 'text/plain',\n'c++' => 'text/plain',\n'dtd' => 'text/plain',\n'h' => 'text/plain',\n'log' => 'text/plain',\n'rng' => 'text/plain',\n'txt' => 'text/plain',\n'xsd' => 'text/plain',\n'php' => 1,\n'inc' => 1,\n'avi' => 'video/avi',\n'bmp' => 'image/bmp',\n'css' => 'text/css',\n'gif' => 'image/gif',\n'htm' => 'text/html',\n'html' => 'text/html',\n'htmls' => 'text/html',\n'ico' => 'image/x-ico',\n'jpe' => 'image/jpeg',\n'jpg' => 'image/jpeg',\n'jpeg' => 'image/jpeg',\n'js' => 'application/x-javascript',\n'midi' => 'audio/midi',\n'mid' => 'audio/midi',\n'mod' => 'audio/mod',\n'mov' => 'movie/quicktime',\n'mp3' => 'audio/mp3',\n'mpg' => 'video/mpeg',\n'mpeg' => 'video/mpeg',\n'pdf' => 'application/pdf',\n'png' => 'image/png',\n'swf' => 'application/shockwave-flash',\n'tif' => 'image/tiff',\n'tiff' => 'image/tiff',\n'wav' => 'audio/wav',\n'xbm' => 'image/xbm',\n'xml' => 'text/xml',\n);\n\nheader(\"Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate\");\nheader(\"Pragma: no-cache\");\n\n$basename = basename(__FILE__);\nif (!strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], $basename)) {\nchdir(Extract_Phar::$temp);\ninclude $web;\nreturn;\n}\n$pt = substr($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], strpos($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], $basename) + strlen($basename));\nif (!$pt || $pt == '/') {\n$pt = $web;\nheader('HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently');\nheader('Location: ' . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] . '/' . $pt);\nexit;\n}\n$a = realpath(Extract_Phar::$temp . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $pt);\nif (!$a || strlen(dirname($a)) < strlen(";
static const char newstub1_1[] = "Extract_Phar::$temp)) {\nheader('HTTP/1.0 404 Not Found');\necho \"<html>\\n <head>\\n <title>File Not Found<title>\\n </head>\\n <body>\\n <h1>404 - File \", $pt, \" Not Found</h1>\\n </body>\\n</html>\";\nexit;\n}\n$b = pathinfo($a);\nif (!isset($b['extension'])) {\nheader('Content-Type: text/plain');\nheader('Content-Length: ' . filesize($a));\nreadfile($a);\nexit;\n}\nif (isset($mimes[$b['extension']])) {\nif ($mimes[$b['extension']] === 1) {\ninclude $a;\nexit;\n}\nif ($mimes[$b['extension']] === 2) {\nhighlight_file($a);\nexit;\n}\nheader('Content-Type: ' .$mimes[$b['extension']]);\nheader('Content-Length: ' . filesize($a));\nreadfile($a);\nexit;\n}\n}\n\nclass Extract_Phar\n{\nstatic $temp;\nstatic $origdir;\nconst GZ = 0x1000;\nconst BZ2 = 0x2000;\nconst MASK = 0x3000;\nconst START = '";
static const char newstub2[] = "';\nconst LEN = ";
static const char newstub3_0[] = ";\n\nstatic function go($return = false)\n{\n$fp = fopen(__FILE__, 'rb');\nfseek($fp, self::LEN);\n$L = unpack('V', $a = fread($fp, 4));\n$m = '';\n\ndo {\n$read = 8192;\nif ($L[1] - strlen($m) < 8192) {\n$read = $L[1] - strlen($m);\n}\n$last = fread($fp, $read);\n$m .= $last;\n} while (strlen($last) && strlen($m) < $L[1]);\n\nif (strlen($m) < $L[1]) {\ndie('ERROR: manifest length read was \"' .\nstrlen($m) .'\" should be \"' .\n$L[1] . '\"');\n}\n\n$info = self::_unpack($m);\n$f = $info['c'];\n\nif ($f & self::GZ) {\nif (!function_exists('gzinflate')) {\ndie('Error: zlib extension is not enabled -' .\n' gzinflate() function needed for zlib-compressed .phars');\n}\n}\n\nif ($f & self::BZ2) {\nif (!function_exists('bzdecompress')) {\ndie('Error: bzip2 extension is not enabled -' .\n' bzdecompress() function needed for bz2-compressed .phars');\n}\n}\n\n$temp = self::tmpdir();\n\nif (!$temp || !is_writable($temp)) {\n$sessionpath = session_save_path();\nif (strpos ($sessionpath, \";\") !== false)\n$sessionpath = substr ($sessionpath, strpos ($sessionpath, \";\")+1);\nif (!file_exists($sessionpath) || !is_dir($sessionpath)) {\ndie('Could not locate temporary directory to extract phar');\n}\n$temp = $sessionpath;\n}\n\n$temp .= '/pharextract/'.basename(__FILE__, '.phar');\nself::$temp = $temp;\nself::$origdir = getcwd();\n@mkdir($temp, 0777, true);\n$temp = realpath($temp);\n\nif (!file_exists($temp . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . md5_file(__FILE__))) {\nself::_removeTmpFiles($temp, getcwd());\n@mkdir($temp, 0777, true);\n@file_put_contents($temp . '/' . md5_file(__FILE__), '');\n\nforeach ($info['m'] as $path => $file) {\n$a = !file_exists(dirname($temp . '/' . $path));\n@mkdir(dirname($temp . '/' . $path), 0777, true);\nclearstatcache();\n\nif ($path[strlen($path) - 1] == '/') {\n@mkdir($temp . '/' . $path, 0777);\n} else {\nfile_put_contents($temp . '/' . $path, self::extractFile($path, $file, $fp));\n@chmod($temp . '/' . $path, 0666);\n}\n}\n}\n\nchdir($temp);\n\nif (!$return) {\ninclude self::START;\n}\n}\n\nstatic fun";
static const char newstub3_1[] = "ction tmpdir()\n{\nif (strpos(PHP_OS, 'WIN') !== false) {\nif ($var = getenv('TMP') ? getenv('TMP') : getenv('TEMP')) {\nreturn $var;\n}\nif (is_dir('/temp') || mkdir('/temp')) {\nreturn realpath('/temp');\n}\nreturn false;\n}\nif ($var = getenv('TMPDIR')) {\nreturn $var;\n}\nreturn realpath('/tmp');\n}\n\nstatic function _unpack($m)\n{\n$info = unpack('V', substr($m, 0, 4));\n $l = unpack('V', substr($m, 10, 4));\n$m = substr($m, 14 + $l[1]);\n$s = unpack('V', substr($m, 0, 4));\n$o = 0;\n$start = 4 + $s[1];\n$ret['c'] = 0;\n\nfor ($i = 0; $i < $info[1]; $i++) {\n $len = unpack('V', substr($m, $start, 4));\n$start += 4;\n $savepath = substr($m, $start, $len[1]);\n$start += $len[1];\n $ret['m'][$savepath] = array_values(unpack('Va/Vb/Vc/Vd/Ve/Vf', substr($m, $start, 24)));\n$ret['m'][$savepath][3] = sprintf('%u', $ret['m'][$savepath][3]\n& 0xffffffff);\n$ret['m'][$savepath][7] = $o;\n$o += $ret['m'][$savepath][2];\n$start += 24 + $ret['m'][$savepath][5];\n$ret['c'] |= $ret['m'][$savepath][4] & self::MASK;\n}\nreturn $ret;\n}\n\nstatic function extractFile($path, $entry, $fp)\n{\n$data = '';\n$c = $entry[2];\n\nwhile ($c) {\nif ($c < 8192) {\n$data .= @fread($fp, $c);\n$c = 0;\n} else {\n$c -= 8192;\n$data .= @fread($fp, 8192);\n}\n}\n\nif ($entry[4] & self::GZ) {\n$data = gzinflate($data);\n} elseif ($entry[4] & self::BZ2) {\n$data = bzdecompress($data);\n}\n\nif (strlen($data) != $entry[0]) {\ndie(\"Invalid internal .phar file (size error \" . strlen($data) . \" != \" .\n$stat[7] . \")\");\n}\n\nif ($entry[3] != sprintf(\"%u\", crc32($data) & 0xffffffff)) {\ndie(\"Invalid internal .phar file (checksum error)\");\n}\n\nreturn $data;\n}\n\nstatic function _removeTmpFiles($temp, $origdir)\n{\nchdir($temp);\n\nforeach (glob('*') as $f) {\nif (file_exists($f)) {\nis_dir($f) ? @rmdir($f) : @unlink($f);\nif (file_exists($f) && is_dir($f)) {\nself::_removeTmpFiles($f, getcwd());\n}\n}\n}\n\n@rmdir($temp);\nclearstatcache();\nchdir($origdir);\n}\n}\n\nExtract_Phar::go();\n__HALT_COMPILER(); ?>";
static const int newstub_len = 6633;
return strpprintf(name_len + web_len + newstub_len, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%d%s%s", newstub0, web, newstub1_0, newstub1_1, index_php, newstub2, name_len + web_len + newstub_len, newstub3_0, newstub3_1);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-79'], 'message': 'Fix bug #74782: remove file name from output to avoid XSS
(cherry picked from commit 73ca9b37731dd9690ffd9706333b17eaf90ea091)'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int hidp_connection_add(struct hidp_connadd_req *req,
struct socket *ctrl_sock,
struct socket *intr_sock)
{
struct hidp_session *session;
struct l2cap_conn *conn;
struct l2cap_chan *chan = l2cap_pi(ctrl_sock->sk)->chan;
int ret;
ret = hidp_verify_sockets(ctrl_sock, intr_sock);
if (ret)
return ret;
conn = NULL;
l2cap_chan_lock(chan);
if (chan->conn)
conn = l2cap_conn_get(chan->conn);
l2cap_chan_unlock(chan);
if (!conn)
return -EBADFD;
ret = hidp_session_new(&session, &chan->dst, ctrl_sock,
intr_sock, req, conn);
if (ret)
goto out_conn;
ret = l2cap_register_user(conn, &session->user);
if (ret)
goto out_session;
ret = 0;
out_session:
hidp_session_put(session);
out_conn:
l2cap_conn_put(conn);
return ret;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-843'], 'message': 'Bluetooth: hidp_connection_add() unsafe use of l2cap_pi()
it's OK after we'd verified the sockets, but not before that.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: init_rc(void)
{
int i;
struct stat st;
FILE *f;
if (rc_dir != NULL)
goto open_rc;
rc_dir = expandPath(RC_DIR);
i = strlen(rc_dir);
if (i > 1 && rc_dir[i - 1] == '/')
rc_dir[i - 1] = '\0';
#ifdef USE_M17N
display_charset_str = wc_get_ces_list();
document_charset_str = display_charset_str;
system_charset_str = display_charset_str;
#endif
if (stat(rc_dir, &st) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT) { /* no directory */
if (do_mkdir(rc_dir, 0700) < 0) {
/* fprintf(stderr, "Can't create config directory (%s)!\n", rc_dir); */
goto rc_dir_err;
}
else {
stat(rc_dir, &st);
}
}
else {
/* fprintf(stderr, "Can't open config directory (%s)!\n", rc_dir); */
goto rc_dir_err;
}
}
if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
/* not a directory */
/* fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a directory!\n", rc_dir); */
goto rc_dir_err;
}
if (!(st.st_mode & S_IWUSR)) {
/* fprintf(stderr, "%s is not writable!\n", rc_dir); */
goto rc_dir_err;
}
no_rc_dir = FALSE;
tmp_dir = rc_dir;
if (config_file == NULL)
config_file = rcFile(CONFIG_FILE);
create_option_search_table();
open_rc:
/* open config file */
if ((f = fopen(etcFile(W3MCONFIG), "rt")) != NULL) {
interpret_rc(f);
fclose(f);
}
if ((f = fopen(confFile(CONFIG_FILE), "rt")) != NULL) {
interpret_rc(f);
fclose(f);
}
if (config_file && (f = fopen(config_file, "rt")) != NULL) {
interpret_rc(f);
fclose(f);
}
return;
rc_dir_err:
no_rc_dir = TRUE;
if (((tmp_dir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL || *tmp_dir == '\0') &&
((tmp_dir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL || *tmp_dir == '\0') &&
((tmp_dir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL || *tmp_dir == '\0'))
tmp_dir = "/tmp";
create_option_search_table();
goto open_rc;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-59', 'CWE-241'], 'message': 'Make temporary directory safely when ~/.w3m is unwritable'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: formUpdateBuffer(Anchor *a, Buffer *buf, FormItemList *form)
{
Buffer save;
char *p;
int spos, epos, rows, c_rows, pos, col = 0;
Line *l;
copyBuffer(&save, buf);
gotoLine(buf, a->start.line);
switch (form->type) {
case FORM_TEXTAREA:
case FORM_INPUT_TEXT:
case FORM_INPUT_FILE:
case FORM_INPUT_PASSWORD:
case FORM_INPUT_CHECKBOX:
case FORM_INPUT_RADIO:
#ifdef MENU_SELECT
case FORM_SELECT:
#endif /* MENU_SELECT */
spos = a->start.pos;
epos = a->end.pos;
break;
default:
spos = a->start.pos + 1;
epos = a->end.pos - 1;
}
switch (form->type) {
case FORM_INPUT_CHECKBOX:
case FORM_INPUT_RADIO:
if (buf->currentLine == NULL ||
spos >= buf->currentLine->len || spos < 0)
break;
if (form->checked)
buf->currentLine->lineBuf[spos] = '*';
else
buf->currentLine->lineBuf[spos] = ' ';
break;
case FORM_INPUT_TEXT:
case FORM_INPUT_FILE:
case FORM_INPUT_PASSWORD:
case FORM_TEXTAREA:
#ifdef MENU_SELECT
case FORM_SELECT:
if (form->type == FORM_SELECT) {
p = form->label->ptr;
updateSelectOption(form, form->select_option);
}
else
#endif /* MENU_SELECT */
{
if (!form->value)
break;
p = form->value->ptr;
}
l = buf->currentLine;
if (!l)
break;
if (form->type == FORM_TEXTAREA) {
int n = a->y - buf->currentLine->linenumber;
if (n > 0)
for (; l && n; l = l->prev, n--) ;
else if (n < 0)
for (; l && n; l = l->prev, n++) ;
if (!l)
break;
}
rows = form->rows ? form->rows : 1;
col = COLPOS(l, a->start.pos);
for (c_rows = 0; c_rows < rows; c_rows++, l = l->next) {
if (rows > 1) {
pos = columnPos(l, col);
a = retrieveAnchor(buf->formitem, l->linenumber, pos);
if (a == NULL)
break;
spos = a->start.pos;
epos = a->end.pos;
}
if (a->start.line != a->end.line || spos > epos || epos >= l->len ||
spos < 0 || epos < 0 || COLPOS(l, epos) < col)
break;
pos = form_update_line(l, &p, spos, epos, COLPOS(l, epos) - col,
rows > 1,
form->type == FORM_INPUT_PASSWORD);
if (pos != epos) {
shiftAnchorPosition(buf->href, buf->hmarklist,
a->start.line, spos, pos - epos);
shiftAnchorPosition(buf->name, buf->hmarklist,
a->start.line, spos, pos - epos);
shiftAnchorPosition(buf->img, buf->hmarklist,
a->start.line, spos, pos - epos);
shiftAnchorPosition(buf->formitem, buf->hmarklist,
a->start.line, spos, pos - epos);
}
}
break;
}
copyBuffer(buf, &save);
arrangeLine(buf);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476', 'CWE-787'], 'message': 'Prevent invalid columnPos() call in formUpdateBuffer()
Bug-Debian: https://github.com/tats/w3m/issues/89'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void pcrypt_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
{
struct pcrypt_instance_ctx *ctx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
crypto_drop_aead(&ctx->spawn);
kfree(inst);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-399', 'CWE-763'], 'message': 'crypto: pcrypt - fix freeing pcrypt instances
pcrypt is using the old way of freeing instances, where the ->free()
method specified in the 'struct crypto_template' is passed a pointer to
the 'struct crypto_instance'. But the crypto_instance is being
kfree()'d directly, which is incorrect because the memory was actually
allocated as an aead_instance, which contains the crypto_instance at a
nonzero offset. Thus, the wrong pointer was being kfree()'d.
Fix it by switching to the new way to free aead_instance's where the
->free() method is specified in the aead_instance itself.
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Fixes: 0496f56065e0 ("crypto: pcrypt - Add support for new AEAD interface")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *conditional(js_State *J, int notin)
{
js_Ast *a, *b, *c;
a = logor(J, notin);
if (jsP_accept(J, '?')) {
b = assignment(J, 0);
jsP_expect(J, ':');
c = assignment(J, notin);
return EXP3(COND, a, b, c);
}
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *assignment(js_State *J, int notin)
{
js_Ast *a;
INCREC();
a = conditional(J, notin);
if (jsP_accept(J, '=')) a = EXP2(ASS, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_MUL_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_MUL, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_DIV_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_DIV, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_MOD_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_MOD, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_ADD_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_ADD, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_SUB_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_SUB, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_SHL_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_SHL, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_SHR_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_SHR, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_USHR_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_USHR, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_AND_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_BITAND, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_XOR_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_BITXOR, a, assignment(J, notin));
else if (jsP_accept(J, TK_OR_ASS)) a = EXP2(ASS_BITOR, a, assignment(J, notin));
DECREC();
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *relational(js_State *J, int notin)
{
js_Ast *a = shift(J);
loop:
if (jsP_accept(J, '<')) { a = EXP2(LT, a, shift(J)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, '>')) { a = EXP2(GT, a, shift(J)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_LE)) { a = EXP2(LE, a, shift(J)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_GE)) { a = EXP2(GE, a, shift(J)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_INSTANCEOF)) { a = EXP2(INSTANCEOF, a, shift(J)); goto loop; }
if (!notin && jsP_accept(J, TK_IN)) { a = EXP2(IN, a, shift(J)); goto loop; }
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *logor(js_State *J, int notin)
{
js_Ast *a = logand(J, notin);
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_OR))
a = EXP2(LOGOR, a, logor(J, notin));
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *multiplicative(js_State *J)
{
js_Ast *a = unary(J);
loop:
if (jsP_accept(J, '*')) { a = EXP2(MUL, a, unary(J)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, '/')) { a = EXP2(DIV, a, unary(J)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, '%')) { a = EXP2(MOD, a, unary(J)); goto loop; }
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *bitand(js_State *J, int notin)
{
js_Ast *a = equality(J, notin);
while (jsP_accept(J, '&'))
a = EXP2(BITAND, a, equality(J, notin));
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *equality(js_State *J, int notin)
{
js_Ast *a = relational(J, notin);
loop:
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_EQ)) { a = EXP2(EQ, a, relational(J, notin)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_NE)) { a = EXP2(NE, a, relational(J, notin)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_STRICTEQ)) { a = EXP2(STRICTEQ, a, relational(J, notin)); goto loop; }
if (jsP_accept(J, TK_STRICTNE)) { a = EXP2(STRICTNE, a, relational(J, notin)); goto loop; }
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static js_Ast *expression(js_State *J, int notin)
{
js_Ast *a;
INCREC();
a = assignment(J, notin);
while (jsP_accept(J, ','))
a = EXP2(COMMA, a, assignment(J, notin));
DECREC();
return a;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-674'], 'message': 'Guard binary expressions from too much recursion.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int i8042_start(struct serio *serio)
{
struct i8042_port *port = serio->port_data;
port->exists = true;
mb();
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476'], 'message': 'Input: i8042 - fix crash at boot time
The driver checks port->exists twice in i8042_interrupt(), first when
trying to assign temporary "serio" variable, and second time when deciding
whether it should call serio_interrupt(). The value of port->exists may
change between the 2 checks, and we may end up calling serio_interrupt()
with a NULL pointer:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050
IP: [<ffffffff8150feaf>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x1f/0x40
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file:
CPU 0
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1 QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8150feaf>] [<ffffffff8150feaf>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x1f/0x40
RSP: 0018:ffff880028203cc0 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000010000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000282 RSI: 0000000000000098 RDI: 0000000000000050
RBP: ffff880028203cc0 R08: ffff88013e79c000 R09: ffff880028203ee0
R10: 0000000000000298 R11: 0000000000000282 R12: 0000000000000050
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000098
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880028200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 0000000001a85000 CR4: 00000000001407f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff88013e79c000, task ffff88013e79b500)
Stack:
ffff880028203d00 ffffffff813de186 ffffffffffffff02 0000000000000000
<d> 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000098
<d> ffff880028203d70 ffffffff813e0162 ffff880028203d20 ffffffff8103b8ac
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffff813de186>] serio_interrupt+0x36/0xa0
[<ffffffff813e0162>] i8042_interrupt+0x132/0x3a0
[<ffffffff8103b8ac>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x1c/0x20
[<ffffffff8103b8b9>] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x9/0x10
[<ffffffff810e1640>] handle_IRQ_event+0x60/0x170
[<ffffffff8103b154>] ? kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write+0x44/0x50
[<ffffffff810e3d8e>] handle_edge_irq+0xde/0x180
[<ffffffff8100de89>] handle_irq+0x49/0xa0
[<ffffffff81516c8c>] do_IRQ+0x6c/0xf0
[<ffffffff8100b9d3>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x11
[<ffffffff81076f63>] ? __do_softirq+0x73/0x1e0
[<ffffffff8109b75b>] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x14b/0x260
[<ffffffff8100c1cc>] ? call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[<ffffffff8100de05>] ? do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
[<ffffffff81076d95>] ? irq_exit+0x85/0x90
[<ffffffff81516d80>] ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x9b
[<ffffffff8100bb93>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20
To avoid the issue let's change the second check to test whether serio is
NULL or not.
Also, let's take i8042_lock in i8042_start() and i8042_stop() instead of
trying to be overly smart and using memory barriers.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hong <[email protected]>
[dtor: take lock in i8042_start()/i8042_stop()]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static irqreturn_t i8042_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct i8042_port *port;
struct serio *serio;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned char str, data;
unsigned int dfl;
unsigned int port_no;
bool filtered;
int ret = 1;
spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock, flags);
str = i8042_read_status();
if (unlikely(~str & I8042_STR_OBF)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
if (irq)
dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data\n", irq);
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
data = i8042_read_data();
if (i8042_mux_present && (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)) {
static unsigned long last_transmit;
static unsigned char last_str;
dfl = 0;
if (str & I8042_STR_MUXERR) {
dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x\n",
str, data);
/*
* When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
* 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
* it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
* nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
* port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
* _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
* to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
* Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
* rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
* was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
*/
switch (data) {
default:
if (time_before(jiffies, last_transmit + HZ/10)) {
str = last_str;
break;
}
/* fall through - report timeout */
case 0xfc:
case 0xfd:
case 0xfe: dfl = SERIO_TIMEOUT; data = 0xfe; break;
case 0xff: dfl = SERIO_PARITY; data = 0xfe; break;
}
}
port_no = I8042_MUX_PORT_NO + ((str >> 6) & 3);
last_str = str;
last_transmit = jiffies;
} else {
dfl = ((str & I8042_STR_PARITY) ? SERIO_PARITY : 0) |
((str & I8042_STR_TIMEOUT && !i8042_notimeout) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT : 0);
port_no = (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA) ?
I8042_AUX_PORT_NO : I8042_KBD_PORT_NO;
}
port = &i8042_ports[port_no];
serio = port->exists ? port->serio : NULL;
filter_dbg(port->driver_bound, data, "<- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)\n",
port_no, irq,
dfl & SERIO_PARITY ? ", bad parity" : "",
dfl & SERIO_TIMEOUT ? ", timeout" : "");
filtered = i8042_filter(data, str, serio);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock, flags);
if (likely(port->exists && !filtered))
serio_interrupt(serio, data, dfl);
out:
return IRQ_RETVAL(ret);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-476'], 'message': 'Input: i8042 - fix crash at boot time
The driver checks port->exists twice in i8042_interrupt(), first when
trying to assign temporary "serio" variable, and second time when deciding
whether it should call serio_interrupt(). The value of port->exists may
change between the 2 checks, and we may end up calling serio_interrupt()
with a NULL pointer:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000050
IP: [<ffffffff8150feaf>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x1f/0x40
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file:
CPU 0
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1 QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8150feaf>] [<ffffffff8150feaf>] _spin_lock_irqsave+0x1f/0x40
RSP: 0018:ffff880028203cc0 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000010000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000282 RSI: 0000000000000098 RDI: 0000000000000050
RBP: ffff880028203cc0 R08: ffff88013e79c000 R09: ffff880028203ee0
R10: 0000000000000298 R11: 0000000000000282 R12: 0000000000000050
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000098
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880028200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000050 CR3: 0000000001a85000 CR4: 00000000001407f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff88013e79c000, task ffff88013e79b500)
Stack:
ffff880028203d00 ffffffff813de186 ffffffffffffff02 0000000000000000
<d> 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000098
<d> ffff880028203d70 ffffffff813e0162 ffff880028203d20 ffffffff8103b8ac
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffff813de186>] serio_interrupt+0x36/0xa0
[<ffffffff813e0162>] i8042_interrupt+0x132/0x3a0
[<ffffffff8103b8ac>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x1c/0x20
[<ffffffff8103b8b9>] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x9/0x10
[<ffffffff810e1640>] handle_IRQ_event+0x60/0x170
[<ffffffff8103b154>] ? kvm_guest_apic_eoi_write+0x44/0x50
[<ffffffff810e3d8e>] handle_edge_irq+0xde/0x180
[<ffffffff8100de89>] handle_irq+0x49/0xa0
[<ffffffff81516c8c>] do_IRQ+0x6c/0xf0
[<ffffffff8100b9d3>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0x11
[<ffffffff81076f63>] ? __do_softirq+0x73/0x1e0
[<ffffffff8109b75b>] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x14b/0x260
[<ffffffff8100c1cc>] ? call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[<ffffffff8100de05>] ? do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
[<ffffffff81076d95>] ? irq_exit+0x85/0x90
[<ffffffff81516d80>] ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x9b
[<ffffffff8100bb93>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20
To avoid the issue let's change the second check to test whether serio is
NULL or not.
Also, let's take i8042_lock in i8042_start() and i8042_stop() instead of
trying to be overly smart and using memory barriers.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hong <[email protected]>
[dtor: take lock in i8042_start()/i8042_stop()]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int path_set_perms(Item *i, const char *path) {
char fn[STRLEN("/proc/self/fd/") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int)];
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
struct stat st;
assert(i);
assert(path);
if (!i->mode_set && !i->uid_set && !i->gid_set)
goto shortcut;
/* We open the file with O_PATH here, to make the operation
* somewhat atomic. Also there's unfortunately no fchmodat()
* with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, hence we emulate it here via
* O_PATH. */
fd = open(path, O_NOFOLLOW|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH);
if (fd < 0) {
int level = LOG_ERR, r = -errno;
/* Option "e" operates only on existing objects. Do not
* print errors about non-existent files or directories */
if (i->type == EMPTY_DIRECTORY && errno == ENOENT) {
level = LOG_DEBUG;
r = 0;
}
log_full_errno(level, errno, "Adjusting owner and mode for %s failed: %m", path);
return r;
}
if (fstatat(fd, "", &st, AT_EMPTY_PATH) < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to fstat() file %s: %m", path);
xsprintf(fn, "/proc/self/fd/%i", fd);
if (i->mode_set) {
if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
log_debug("Skipping mode fix for symlink %s.", path);
else {
mode_t m = i->mode;
if (i->mask_perms) {
if (!(st.st_mode & 0111))
m &= ~0111;
if (!(st.st_mode & 0222))
m &= ~0222;
if (!(st.st_mode & 0444))
m &= ~0444;
if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
m &= ~07000; /* remove sticky/sgid/suid bit, unless directory */
}
if (m == (st.st_mode & 07777))
log_debug("\"%s\" has correct mode %o already.", path, st.st_mode);
else {
log_debug("Changing \"%s\" to mode %o.", path, m);
if (chmod(fn, m) < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "chmod() of %s via %s failed: %m", path, fn);
}
}
}
if ((i->uid_set && i->uid != st.st_uid) ||
(i->gid_set && i->gid != st.st_gid)) {
log_debug("Changing \"%s\" to owner "UID_FMT":"GID_FMT,
path,
i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID,
i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID);
if (chown(fn,
i->uid_set ? i->uid : UID_INVALID,
i->gid_set ? i->gid : GID_INVALID) < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "chown() of %s via %s failed: %m", path, fn);
}
fd = safe_close(fd);
shortcut:
return label_fix(path, false, false);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-59'], 'message': 'tmpfiles: refuse to chown()/chmod() files which are hardlinked, unless protected_hardlinks sysctl is on
Let's add some extra safety.
Fixes: #7736'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
{
struct group_info *rqgi;
struct group_info *gi;
struct cred *new;
int i;
int flags = nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp);
validate_process_creds();
/* discard any old override before preparing the new set */
revert_creds(get_cred(current_real_cred()));
new = prepare_creds();
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
new->fsuid = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_uid;
new->fsgid = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_gid;
rqgi = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_group_info;
if (flags & NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH) {
new->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
new->fsgid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
gi = groups_alloc(0);
if (!gi)
goto oom;
} else if (flags & NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH) {
if (uid_eq(new->fsuid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
new->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
if (gid_eq(new->fsgid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
new->fsgid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
gi = groups_alloc(rqgi->ngroups);
if (!gi)
goto oom;
for (i = 0; i < rqgi->ngroups; i++) {
if (gid_eq(GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, rqgi->gid[i]))
gi->gid[i] = exp->ex_anon_gid;
else
gi->gid[i] = rqgi->gid[i];
/* Each thread allocates its own gi, no race */
groups_sort(gi);
}
} else {
gi = get_group_info(rqgi);
}
if (uid_eq(new->fsuid, INVALID_UID))
new->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
if (gid_eq(new->fsgid, INVALID_GID))
new->fsgid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
set_groups(new, gi);
put_group_info(gi);
if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
new->cap_effective = cap_drop_nfsd_set(new->cap_effective);
else
new->cap_effective = cap_raise_nfsd_set(new->cap_effective,
new->cap_permitted);
validate_process_creds();
put_cred(override_creds(new));
put_cred(new);
validate_process_creds();
return 0;
oom:
abort_creds(new);
return -ENOMEM;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-269'], 'message': 'nfsd: auth: Fix gid sorting when rootsquash enabled
Commit bdcf0a423ea1 ("kernel: make groups_sort calling a responsibility
group_info allocators") appears to break nfsd rootsquash in a pretty
major way.
It adds a call to groups_sort() inside the loop that copies/squashes
gids, which means the valid gids are sorted along with the following
garbage. The net result is that the highest numbered valid gids are
replaced with any lower-valued garbage gids, possibly including 0.
We should sort only once, after filling in all the gids.
Fixes: bdcf0a423ea1 ("kernel: make groups_sort calling a responsibility ...")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static netdev_features_t bnx2x_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct net_device *dev,
netdev_features_t features)
{
features = vlan_features_check(skb, features);
return vxlan_features_check(skb, features);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'bnx2x: disable GSO where gso_size is too big for hardware
If a bnx2x card is passed a GSO packet with a gso_size larger than
~9700 bytes, it will cause a firmware error that will bring the card
down:
bnx2x: [bnx2x_attn_int_deasserted3:4323(enP24p1s0f0)]MC assert!
bnx2x: [bnx2x_mc_assert:720(enP24p1s0f0)]XSTORM_ASSERT_LIST_INDEX 0x2
bnx2x: [bnx2x_mc_assert:736(enP24p1s0f0)]XSTORM_ASSERT_INDEX 0x0 = 0x00000000 0x25e43e47 0x00463e01 0x00010052
bnx2x: [bnx2x_mc_assert:750(enP24p1s0f0)]Chip Revision: everest3, FW Version: 7_13_1
... (dump of values continues) ...
Detect when the mac length of a GSO packet is greater than the maximum
packet size (9700 bytes) and disable GSO.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code:
static struct sk_buff *skb_reorder_vlan_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb)) < 0) {
kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
memmove(skb->data - ETH_HLEN, skb->data - skb->mac_len - VLAN_HLEN,
2 * ETH_ALEN);
skb->mac_header += VLAN_HLEN;
return skb; ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-20'], 'message': 'net: create skb_gso_validate_mac_len()
If you take a GSO skb, and split it into packets, will the MAC
length (L2 + L3 + L4 headers + payload) of those packets be small
enough to fit within a given length?
Move skb_gso_mac_seglen() to skbuff.h with other related functions
like skb_gso_network_seglen() so we can use it, and then create
skb_gso_validate_mac_len to do the full calculation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int parse_status(const char *value)
{
int ret = 0;
char *c;
/* skip a header line */
c = strchr(value, '\n');
if (!c)
return -1;
c++;
while (*c != '\0') {
int port, status, speed, devid;
unsigned long socket;
char lbusid[SYSFS_BUS_ID_SIZE];
struct usbip_imported_device *idev;
char hub[3];
ret = sscanf(c, "%2s %d %d %d %x %lx %31s\n",
hub, &port, &status, &speed,
&devid, &socket, lbusid);
if (ret < 5) {
dbg("sscanf failed: %d", ret);
BUG();
}
dbg("hub %s port %d status %d speed %d devid %x",
hub, port, status, speed, devid);
dbg("socket %lx lbusid %s", socket, lbusid);
/* if a device is connected, look at it */
idev = &vhci_driver->idev[port];
memset(idev, 0, sizeof(*idev));
if (strncmp("hs", hub, 2) == 0)
idev->hub = HUB_SPEED_HIGH;
else /* strncmp("ss", hub, 2) == 0 */
idev->hub = HUB_SPEED_SUPER;
idev->port = port;
idev->status = status;
idev->devid = devid;
idev->busnum = (devid >> 16);
idev->devnum = (devid & 0x0000ffff);
if (idev->status != VDEV_ST_NULL
&& idev->status != VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED) {
idev = imported_device_init(idev, lbusid);
if (!idev) {
dbg("imported_device_init failed");
return -1;
}
}
/* go to the next line */
c = strchr(c, '\n');
if (!c)
break;
c++;
}
dbg("exit");
return 0;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'usbip: prevent vhci_hcd driver from leaking a socket pointer address
When a client has a USB device attached over IP, the vhci_hcd driver is
locally leaking a socket pointer address via the
/sys/devices/platform/vhci_hcd/status file (world-readable) and in debug
output when "usbip --debug port" is run.
Fix it to not leak. The socket pointer address is not used at the moment
and it was made visible as a convenient way to find IP address from socket
pointer address by looking up /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}.
As this opens a security hole, the fix replaces socket pointer address with
sockfd.
Reported-by: Secunia Research <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static ssize_t nports_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *out)
{
char *s = out;
/*
* Half the ports are for SPEED_HIGH and half for SPEED_SUPER, thus the * 2.
*/
out += sprintf(out, "%d\n", VHCI_PORTS * vhci_num_controllers);
return out - s;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-200'], 'message': 'usbip: prevent vhci_hcd driver from leaking a socket pointer address
When a client has a USB device attached over IP, the vhci_hcd driver is
locally leaking a socket pointer address via the
/sys/devices/platform/vhci_hcd/status file (world-readable) and in debug
output when "usbip --debug port" is run.
Fix it to not leak. The socket pointer address is not used at the moment
and it was made visible as a convenient way to find IP address from socket
pointer address by looking up /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6}.
As this opens a security hole, the fix replaces socket pointer address with
sockfd.
Reported-by: Secunia Research <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static void stub_recv_cmd_submit(struct stub_device *sdev,
struct usbip_header *pdu)
{
int ret;
struct stub_priv *priv;
struct usbip_device *ud = &sdev->ud;
struct usb_device *udev = sdev->udev;
int pipe = get_pipe(sdev, pdu->base.ep, pdu->base.direction);
priv = stub_priv_alloc(sdev, pdu);
if (!priv)
return;
/* setup a urb */
if (usb_pipeisoc(pipe))
priv->urb = usb_alloc_urb(pdu->u.cmd_submit.number_of_packets,
GFP_KERNEL);
else
priv->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv->urb) {
usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
return;
}
/* allocate urb transfer buffer, if needed */
if (pdu->u.cmd_submit.transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
priv->urb->transfer_buffer =
kzalloc(pdu->u.cmd_submit.transfer_buffer_length,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv->urb->transfer_buffer) {
usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
return;
}
}
/* copy urb setup packet */
priv->urb->setup_packet = kmemdup(&pdu->u.cmd_submit.setup, 8,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv->urb->setup_packet) {
dev_err(&udev->dev, "allocate setup_packet\n");
usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC);
return;
}
/* set other members from the base header of pdu */
priv->urb->context = (void *) priv;
priv->urb->dev = udev;
priv->urb->pipe = pipe;
priv->urb->complete = stub_complete;
usbip_pack_pdu(pdu, priv->urb, USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT, 0);
if (usbip_recv_xbuff(ud, priv->urb) < 0)
return;
if (usbip_recv_iso(ud, priv->urb) < 0)
return;
/* no need to submit an intercepted request, but harmless? */
tweak_special_requests(priv->urb);
masking_bogus_flags(priv->urb);
/* urb is now ready to submit */
ret = usb_submit_urb(priv->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ret == 0)
usbip_dbg_stub_rx("submit urb ok, seqnum %u\n",
pdu->base.seqnum);
else {
dev_err(&udev->dev, "submit_urb error, %d\n", ret);
usbip_dump_header(pdu);
usbip_dump_urb(priv->urb);
/*
* Pessimistic.
* This connection will be discarded.
*/
usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_SUBMIT);
}
usbip_dbg_stub_rx("Leave\n");
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-125'], 'message': 'usbip: fix stub_rx: get_pipe() to validate endpoint number
get_pipe() routine doesn't validate the input endpoint number
and uses to reference ep_in and ep_out arrays. Invalid endpoint
number can trigger BUG(). Range check the epnum and returning
error instead of calling BUG().
Change caller stub_recv_cmd_submit() to handle the get_pipe()
error return.
Reported-by: Secunia Research <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: static int get_pipe(struct stub_device *sdev, int epnum, int dir)
{
struct usb_device *udev = sdev->udev;
struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd = NULL;
if (epnum < 0 || epnum > 15)
goto err_ret;
if (dir == USBIP_DIR_IN)
ep = udev->ep_in[epnum & 0x7f];
else
ep = udev->ep_out[epnum & 0x7f];
if (!ep)
goto err_ret;
epd = &ep->desc;
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)) {
if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT)
return usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, epnum);
else
return usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, epnum);
}
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd)) {
if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT)
return usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, epnum);
else
return usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, epnum);
}
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)) {
if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT)
return usb_sndintpipe(udev, epnum);
else
return usb_rcvintpipe(udev, epnum);
}
if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)) {
if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT)
return usb_sndisocpipe(udev, epnum);
else
return usb_rcvisocpipe(udev, epnum);
}
err_ret:
/* NOT REACHED */
dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev, "get pipe() invalid epnum %d\n", epnum);
return -1;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-119'], 'message': 'usbip: fix stub_rx: harden CMD_SUBMIT path to handle malicious input
Harden CMD_SUBMIT path to handle malicious input that could trigger
large memory allocations. Add checks to validate transfer_buffer_length
and number_of_packets to protect against bad input requesting for
unbounded memory allocations. Validate early in get_pipe() and return
failure.
Reported-by: Secunia Research <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: read_gif(Gif_Reader *grr, int read_flags,
const char* landmark, Gif_ReadErrorHandler handler)
{
Gif_Stream *gfs;
Gif_Image *gfi;
Gif_Context gfc;
int unknown_block_type = 0;
if (gifgetc(grr) != 'G' ||
gifgetc(grr) != 'I' ||
gifgetc(grr) != 'F')
return 0;
(void)gifgetc(grr);
(void)gifgetc(grr);
(void)gifgetc(grr);
gfs = Gif_NewStream();
gfi = Gif_NewImage();
gfc.stream = gfs;
gfc.prefix = Gif_NewArray(Gif_Code, GIF_MAX_CODE);
gfc.suffix = Gif_NewArray(uint8_t, GIF_MAX_CODE);
gfc.length = Gif_NewArray(uint16_t, GIF_MAX_CODE);
gfc.handler = handler;
gfc.gfi = gfi;
gfc.errors[0] = gfc.errors[1] = 0;
if (!gfs || !gfi || !gfc.prefix || !gfc.suffix || !gfc.length)
goto done;
gfs->landmark = landmark;
GIF_DEBUG(("\nGIF "));
if (!read_logical_screen_descriptor(gfs, grr))
goto done;
GIF_DEBUG(("logscrdesc "));
while (!gifeof(grr)) {
uint8_t block = gifgetbyte(grr);
switch (block) {
case ',': /* image block */
GIF_DEBUG(("imageread %d ", gfs->nimages));
gfi->identifier = last_name;
last_name = 0;
if (!Gif_AddImage(gfs, gfi))
goto done;
else if (!read_image(grr, &gfc, gfi, read_flags)) {
Gif_RemoveImage(gfs, gfs->nimages - 1);
gfi = 0;
goto done;
}
gfc.gfi = gfi = Gif_NewImage();
if (!gfi)
goto done;
break;
case ';': /* terminator */
GIF_DEBUG(("term\n"));
goto done;
case '!': /* extension */
block = gifgetbyte(grr);
GIF_DEBUG(("ext(0x%02X) ", block));
switch (block) {
case 0xF9:
read_graphic_control_extension(&gfc, gfi, grr);
break;
case 0xCE:
last_name = suck_data(last_name, 0, grr);
break;
case 0xFE:
if (!read_comment_extension(gfi, grr)) goto done;
break;
case 0xFF:
read_application_extension(&gfc, grr);
break;
default:
read_unknown_extension(&gfc, grr, block, 0, 0);
break;
}
break;
default:
if (!unknown_block_type) {
char buf[256];
sprintf(buf, "unknown block type %d at file offset %u", block, grr->pos - 1);
gif_read_error(&gfc, 1, buf);
unknown_block_type = 1;
}
break;
}
}
done:
/* Move comments and extensions after last image into stream. */
if (gfs && gfi) {
Gif_Extension* gfex;
gfs->end_comment = gfi->comment;
gfi->comment = 0;
gfs->end_extension_list = gfi->extension_list;
gfi->extension_list = 0;
for (gfex = gfs->end_extension_list; gfex; gfex = gfex->next)
gfex->image = NULL;
}
Gif_DeleteImage(gfi);
Gif_DeleteArray(last_name);
Gif_DeleteArray(gfc.prefix);
Gif_DeleteArray(gfc.suffix);
Gif_DeleteArray(gfc.length);
gfc.gfi = 0;
if (gfs)
gfs->errors = gfc.errors[1];
if (gfs && gfc.errors[1] == 0
&& !(read_flags & GIF_READ_TRAILING_GARBAGE_OK)
&& !grr->eofer(grr))
gif_read_error(&gfc, 0, "trailing garbage after GIF ignored");
/* finally, export last message */
gif_read_error(&gfc, -1, 0);
return gfs;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-415'], 'message': 'gif_read: Set last_name = NULL unconditionally.
With a non-malicious GIF, last_name is set to NULL when a name
extension is followed by an image. Reported in #117, via
Debian, via a KAIST fuzzing program.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: flatpak_proxy_client_finalize (GObject *object)
{
FlatpakProxyClient *client = FLATPAK_PROXY_CLIENT (object);
client->proxy->clients = g_list_remove (client->proxy->clients, client);
g_clear_object (&client->proxy);
g_hash_table_destroy (client->rewrite_reply);
g_hash_table_destroy (client->get_owner_reply);
g_hash_table_destroy (client->unique_id_policy);
free_side (&client->client_side);
free_side (&client->bus_side);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (flatpak_proxy_client_parent_class)->finalize (object);
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-284', 'CWE-436'], 'message': 'Fix vulnerability in dbus proxy
During the authentication all client data is directly forwarded
to the dbus daemon as is, until we detect the BEGIN command after
which we start filtering the binary dbus protocol.
Unfortunately the detection of the BEGIN command in the proxy
did not exactly match the detection in the dbus daemon. A BEGIN
followed by a space or tab was considered ok in the daemon but
not by the proxy. This could be exploited to send arbitrary
dbus messages to the host, which can be used to break out of
the sandbox.
This was noticed by Gabriel Campana of The Google Security Team.
This fix makes the detection of the authentication phase end
match the dbus code. In addition we duplicate the authentication
line validation from dbus, which includes ensuring all data is
ASCII, and limiting the size of a line to 16k. In fact, we add
some extra stringent checks, disallowing ASCII control chars and
requiring that auth lines start with a capital letter.'</s> |
<s>[INST] Given the following code containing errors, provide Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers and corresponding messages in JSON format. Each identified weakness should have a unique entry in the JSON array.
Code: find_auth_end (FlatpakProxyClient *client, Buffer *buffer)
{
guchar *match;
int i;
/* First try to match any leftover at the start */
if (client->auth_end_offset > 0)
{
gsize left = strlen (AUTH_END_STRING) - client->auth_end_offset;
gsize to_match = MIN (left, buffer->pos);
/* Matched at least up to to_match */
if (memcmp (buffer->data, &AUTH_END_STRING[client->auth_end_offset], to_match) == 0)
{
client->auth_end_offset += to_match;
/* Matched all */
if (client->auth_end_offset == strlen (AUTH_END_STRING))
return to_match;
/* Matched to end of buffer */
return -1;
}
/* Did not actually match at start */
client->auth_end_offset = -1;
}
/* Look for whole match inside buffer */
match = memmem (buffer, buffer->pos,
AUTH_END_STRING, strlen (AUTH_END_STRING));
if (match != NULL)
return match - buffer->data + strlen (AUTH_END_STRING);
/* Record longest prefix match at the end */
for (i = MIN (strlen (AUTH_END_STRING) - 1, buffer->pos); i > 0; i--)
{
if (memcmp (buffer->data + buffer->pos - i, AUTH_END_STRING, i) == 0)
{
client->auth_end_offset = i;
break;
}
}
return -1;
} ; Sample JSON Format Confermily Expected output: "examples" => "cwe": "xxx"; "message": "xxx"
[/INST] 'cwe': ['CWE-284', 'CWE-436'], 'message': 'Fix vulnerability in dbus proxy
During the authentication all client data is directly forwarded
to the dbus daemon as is, until we detect the BEGIN command after
which we start filtering the binary dbus protocol.
Unfortunately the detection of the BEGIN command in the proxy
did not exactly match the detection in the dbus daemon. A BEGIN
followed by a space or tab was considered ok in the daemon but
not by the proxy. This could be exploited to send arbitrary
dbus messages to the host, which can be used to break out of
the sandbox.
This was noticed by Gabriel Campana of The Google Security Team.
This fix makes the detection of the authentication phase end
match the dbus code. In addition we duplicate the authentication
line validation from dbus, which includes ensuring all data is
ASCII, and limiting the size of a line to 16k. In fact, we add
some extra stringent checks, disallowing ASCII control chars and
requiring that auth lines start with a capital letter.'</s> |
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