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explain what amniocentesis is
[ { "docid": "D337132#0", "title": "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/test_procedures/gynecology/amniocentesis_procedure_92,P07762/\nAmniocentesis", "text": "Home > Health Library Amniocentesis<< Back to Gynecology Tests and Procedures What is an amniocentesis? Amniocentesis is a procedure used to take out a small sample of the amniotic fluid for testing. This is the fluid that surrounds the fetus in a pregnant woman. Amniotic fluid is a clear, pale yellow fluid that: Protects the fetus from injury Protects against infection Allows the baby to move and develop properly Helps control the temperature of the fetus Along with various enzymes, proteins, hormones, and other substances, the amniotic fluid contains cells shed by the fetus. These cells have genetic information that can be used to diagnose genetic disorders and open neural tube defects (ONTDs), such as spina bifida. Testing may also be done to check for inherited gene defects and metabolic disorders based on the family history. Amniotic fluid also contains other substances that give information about the fetus. This procedure may be done in late pregnancy to check fetal well-being and diagnose fetal health problems, such as infection. If a baby is expected to be delivered early, amniocentesis may be done to check for fetal lung maturity. The fluid is sent to a lab so that the cells can grow and be analyzed." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3426394#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/3508829/42-meiosis-flash-cards/\n4.2 Meiosis", "text": "7 terms IBBIO4.2 Meiosis Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later4.2.1 State that meiosis is a reduction division of a diploid nucleus to form haploid nuclei. Meiosis produces gametes (sex cell, egg or sperm cell). Chromosome number is reduced in the daughter cells. They are haploid (n). They contain one copy of each chromosome instead of two. A diploid cell (2n = somatic cell = body cell) has two copies of each chromosome. One from the dad and one from the mum. A male (sperm) and a female (egg) gamete may then fuse (fertilisation) to form a zygote, which will have the same number of chromosomes as a somatic cell.4.2.2 Define homologous chromosomes." }, { "docid": "D1928744#0", "title": "https://patient.info/health/pregnancy-screening-tests/amniocentesis\nAmniocentesis", "text": "Tests / Investigations Save Print Share Actions Amniocentesis Authored by Dr Mary Harding, 14 Dec 2016In this series: Pregnancy Screening Tests Prenatal Screening and Diagnosis of Down's Syndrome Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)The most common reason for a pregnant woman to be offered amniocentesis is to see if a developing baby has a chromosomal disorder such as Down's syndrome. In this article A note about DNA, genes and chromosomes What is amniocentesis? Why are pregnant women offered amniocentesis? At what stage of pregnancy is amniocentesis offered? How is amniocentesis carried out? What tests are carried out on the amniotic fluid? Are there any complications of amniocentesis? How can I expect to feel after an amniocentesis? What are my choices if the results are abnormal? Amniocentesis is a procedure that is carried out during pregnancy." }, { "docid": "D758789#0", "title": "http://advancedwomensimaging.com.au/prenatal-diagnostic-testing\n.", "text": "\"Prenatal diagnostic testing is used to determine whether your baby has a chromosomal abnormality. The most common types of prenatal diagnostic tests available are chorionic villus sampling (often simply called “CVS”) and amniocentesis (often simply called “amnio”). At Advanced Women’s Imaging we are experienced at performing chorionic villus sampling (both the transabdominal and transvaginal approaches) and amniocentesis. Chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis are different from prenatal screening tests such as nuchal translucency scans. Prenatal diagnostic testing is considered an invasive way of determining the presence or absence of a chromosome abnormality. These tests involve putting a needle into either the placenta or amniotic sac of the developing pregnancy and hence they are associated with an increased risk of miscarriage. These tests are usually performed only in certain situations. Prenatal diagnostic testing (CVS and amniocentesis) provide a definitive (100%) diagnosis of a chromosome abnormality. For example, CVS/amniocentesis will tell us either“no, the baby definitely does not have a chromosome abnormality\"\", or,“yes, the baby definitely has a chromosome abnormality\"\". This is different from the results of combined first trimester screening (nuchal translucency scan and specific blood tests)." }, { "docid": "D3366588#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/amniocentesis/basics/results/PRC-20014529\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Amniocentesis Amniocentesis is a procedure in which amniotic fluid is removed from the uterus for testing or treatment. Amniotic fluid is the fluid that surrounds and protects a baby during pregnancy. This fluid contains fetal cells and various chemicals produced by the baby. Although amniocentesis can provide valuable information about your baby's health, it's important to understand the risks of amniocentesis — and be prepared for the results. Why it's done Amniocentesis can be done for various reasons: Genetic testing. Genetic amniocentesis involves taking a sample of amniotic fluid and testing it for certain conditions, such as Down syndrome. Fetal lung testing. Fetal lung maturity testing involves taking a sample of amniotic fluid and testing it to determine whether the baby's lungs are mature enough for birth. Diagnosis of fetal infection. Occasionally, amniocentesis is used to evaluate a baby for infection or other illness." }, { "docid": "D584742#0", "title": "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/215965.php\nAmniocentesis: What you really need to know", "text": "Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login Amniocentesis: What you really need to know Last updated Wed 12 April 2017By Christian Nordqvist Reviewed by Michael Weber, MDAmniocentesis, or the amniotic fluid test, is an invasive prenatal diagnostic test that detects chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus. Those with a higher risk of giving birth to children with a serious health condition or abnormality include:women aged over 35 yearswomen with a medical history of an inherited condition such as sickle cell anemia or muscular dystrophywomen who have undergone a previous pregnancy with genetic problems such as Down's syndrome The amniocentesis test is 98 to 99 percent accurate for testing chromosomal abnormalities, neural tube defects, and genetic disorders. Around 200,000 tests are carried out in the United States (U. S.) each year. Contents of this article: What is amniocentesis? Rationale Indications Risks What is amniocentesis? Amniocentesis is an invasive diagnostic procedure in which a doctor examines the genetic materials in a fetus' surrounding amniotic fluid. Amniocentesis is often carried out between 15 and 18 weeks of gestation. The amniotic sac, or amnion, surrounds the fetus during pregnancy. The sac contains a fluid called amniotic fluid. The fetus is completely submerged in this fluid." }, { "docid": "D1131746#0", "title": "http://www.everydayhealth.com/pregnancy/pregnancy-over-age-35.aspx\nPregnancy Over Age 35", "text": "At age 35, a pregnant woman has a very good chance of delivering a normal, healthy baby. But “advanced age,” which in pregnancy means over age 35, does put baby at increased risk for genetic defects. “Women of any age are at risk of having babies with genetic abnormalities,” says high-risk pregnancy specialist Harish M. Sehdev, MD, associate professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and vice chair of the Pennsylvania Hospital Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, both in Philadelphia. “ [ But] as a woman gets older, the risk for her baby having an abnormal number of chromosomes goes up. ”If you are pregnant and over age 35, your doctor most likely will refer you to a genetic counselor. This professional is specially trained to assess whether your unborn child is at risk for inherited problems at birth and afterward, and will explain the various genetic tests that can give you a more accurate picture of those risks. Genetic Testing: Non-Invasive vs. Invasive Tests Genetic screening tests give results that indicate the possibility of a problem. The most commonly performed screening tests are blood tests and those using ultrasound — a handheld diagnostic tool is rolled over your abdomen and, through sound waves, images of your baby are projected on a monitor. These are considered non-invasive tests because they don’t “invade” or probe inside the womb and therefore pose little to no risk. Blood tests are particularly useful." }, { "docid": "D2922724#0", "title": "http://www.cpmc.org/learning/documents/amnio-ws.html\nLearning About Your Health", "text": "\"Learning About Your Health Amniocentesis Printer-friendly PDF of Amniocentesis Opens new window ( Download a free copy of Adobe Acrobat Reader Opens new window)What is an Amniocentesis? Do I Need to Have an Amniocentesis? How Do I Schedule My Amniocentesis? How Do I Prepare for an Amniocentesis? What Can I Expect During an Amniocentesis? Is There Discomfort with an Amniocentesis? What Can I Expect After an Amniocentesis? Are There Any Risks Associated with an Amniocentesis? What Can be Detected by an Amniocentesis? When Will I Receive the Results?" }, { "docid": "D1092749#0", "title": "http://www.marchofdimes.org/pregnancy/polyhydramnios.aspx\nPolyhydramnios", "text": "Polyhydramnios Now playing: In this topic Anemia Asthma during pregnancy Bacterial vaginosis and pregnancy Bleeding and spotting from the vagina during pregnancy Blood clots and pregnancy See all in article library Polyhydramnios is when you have too much amniotic fluid. Amniotic fluid is the fluid that surrounds your baby in your uterus (womb). It’s very important for your baby’s development. How do you know if you have polyhydramnios? Many women with polyhydramnios don’t have symptoms. If you have a lot of extra amniotic fluid you may have belly pain and trouble breathing. This is because the uterus presses on your organs and lungs. Your health care provider uses ultrasound to measure the amount of amniotic fluid. There are two ways to measure the fluid: amniotic fluid index (AFI) and maximum vertical pocket (MPV). The AFI checks how deep the amniotic fluid is in four areas of your uterus." }, { "docid": "D733570#0", "title": "https://www.babycenter.in/a544491/nuchal-translucency-nt-scan\nNuchal translucency (NT) scan", "text": "Nuchal translucency (NT) scan Approved by the Baby Center India Medical Advisory Board Share In this article What is nuchal translucency? Why might I have a nuchal scan? When will I have the nuchal scan? How is a nuchal scan performed? What is a normal nuchal translucency measurement? When will I get the results after the nuchal scan? What do the results of the nuchal scan mean? How is the risk of Down's syndrome calculated? What if I have a high risk of Down's syndrome? Will I be given a risk for any other abnormalities?" }, { "docid": "D425274#0", "title": "http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/01/26/368449371/dna-blood-test-gives-women-a-new-option-for-prenatal-screening\nDNA Blood Test Gives Women A New Option For Prenatal Screening", "text": "\"Your Health DNA Blood Test Gives Women A New Option For Prenatal Screening Listen · 6:496:49Queue Download Embed Embed< iframe src=\"\"https://www.npr.org/player/embed/368449371/381529361\"\" width=\"\"100%\"\" height=\"\"290\"\" frameborder=\"\"0\"\" scrolling=\"\"no\"\" title=\"\"NPR embedded audio player\"\">Transcript January 26, 2015 3:58 AM ETHeard on Morning Edition Nell Greenfieldboyce Enlarge this image Ultrasound is often used for prenatal screening. It's just one of several prenatal screenings available to pregnant women.i Stockphoto When Amy Seitz got pregnant with her second child last year, she knew that being 35 years old meant there was an increased chance of chromosomal disorders like Down syndrome. She wanted to be screened, and she knew just what kind of screening she wanted — a test that's so new, some women and doctors don't quite realize what they've signed up for. This kind of test , called cell free fetal DNA testing, uses a simple blood sample from an expectant mother to analyze bits of fetal DNA that have leaked into her bloodstream. It's only been on the market since October 2011 and is not regulated by the Food and Drug Administration — the FDA does not regulate this type of genetic testing service. Several companies now offer the test, including Sequenom and Illumina. Insurance coverage varies, and doctors often only offer this testing to women at higher risk because of things like advanced maternal age. \"\" I think that I initially heard about it through family and friends,\"\" says Seitz. \"\" They had had the option of it given to them by their doctors. \"\" To her, it sounded great." }, { "docid": "D3083556#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Genetic+Counseling\ngenetic counseling", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.genetic counseling Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Financial, Wikipedia. Related to genetic counseling: genetic screening, Genetic testing Genetic Counseling Definition Genetic counseling aims to facilitate the exchange of information regarding a person's geneticlegacy. It attempts to:accurately diagnose a disorderassess the risk of recurrence in the concerned family members and their relativesprovide alternatives for decision-makingprovide support groups that will help family members cope with the recurrence of a disorder. Purpose Genetic counselors work with people concerned about the risk of an inherited disease. Thecounselor does not prevent the incidence of a disease in a family, but can help family membersassess the risk for certain hereditary diseases and offer guidance. Many couples seek geneticcounseling because there is a family history of known genetic disorders, infertility, miscarriage,still births, or early infant mortality. Other reasons for participating in genetic counseling may be theinfluences of a job or lifestyle that exposes a potential parent to health risks such as radiation,chemicals, or drugs. Any family history of mental retardation can be of concern as is a strongfamily history of heart disease at an early age. Recent statistics show a 3% chance of delivering a baby with birth defects." }, { "docid": "D3537189#0", "title": "https://patient.info/doctor/amniocentesis-pro\nAmniocentesis", "text": "Screening and Prevention Save Print Share Actions Amniocentesis Authored by Dr Jacqueline Payne, 14 Dec 2016This article is for Medical Professionals In this article Genetic counselling Indications for amniocentesis Procedure Diagnostic testing of amniotic fluid Risks and complications of amniocentesis Other diagnostic techniques Amniocentesis is an invasive, diagnostic antenatal test. It involves taking a sample of amniotic fluid in order to examine fetal cells found in this fluid. Amniocentesis is usually reserved for those women considered at higher risk of carrying a fetus with a chromosomal or genetic abnormality. The amniotic fluid extracted contains cells from the amnion and fetal skin, lungs and urinary tract, which can then undergo chromosomal, genetic, biochemical and molecular biological analysis. Annually about 5% of the pregnant population (approximately 30,000 women in the UK) are offered an invasive, prenatal diagnostic test, usually either amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS) [ 1]. Timing of amniocentesis [ 1]: Early (between 12 and 14 +6 weeks of gestation): This is not recommended, as it is associated with an increased risk of miscarriage and higher incidence of talipes. Mid-trimester (between 15 and 18 weeks of gestation): This is the most common time for the procedure. Third trimester: May be undertaken for late karyotyping and for detection of fetal infection in prelabour rupture of the membranes. Amniocentesis is an invasive test posing risk to fetus and mother. It is therefore not used as a screening test. Genetic counselling Genetic counselling should ideally be offered prior to any pregnancy, when there is a family history of a condition which might be diagnosed either by amniocentesis or CVS." }, { "docid": "D1962162#0", "title": "https://medlineplus.gov/prenataltesting.html\nPrenatal Testing", "text": "Prenatal Testing On this page Basics Summary Start Here Learn More Related Issues Specifics See, Play and Learn Images Research Clinical Trials Journal Articles Resources Find an Expert For You Patient Handouts Summary Prenatal testing provides information about your baby's health before he or she is born. Some routine tests during pregnancy also check on your health. At your first prenatal visit, your health care provider will test for a number of things, including problems with your blood, signs of infections, and whether you are immune to rubella (German measles) and chickenpox. Throughout your pregnancy, your health care provider may suggest a number of other tests, too. Some tests are suggested for all women, such as screenings for gestational diabetes, Down syndrome, and HIV. Other tests might be offered based on your: Age Personal or family health history Ethnic background Results of routine tests Some tests are screening tests. They detect risks for or signs of possible health problems in you or your baby. Based on screening test results, your doctor might suggest diagnostic tests. Diagnostic tests confirm or rule out health problems in you or your baby. Dept." }, { "docid": "D3134363#0", "title": "http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Volume52000/No3Sept00/PrenatalGeneticScreening.html\nPrenatal Genetic Screening", "text": "\"Home ANA Periodicals OJIN Table of Contents Volume 5 - 2000 No. 3, Sept '00 Prenatal Genetic Screening Prenatal Genetic Screening^ m d Stanley S. Grant, MSN, RNAbstract This article presents a discussion of screening principles and techniques available to screen for common birth defects during pregnancy. Sixty-five to 70% of women have serum screening and /or ultrasound during pregnancy to evaluate the health and well-being of the developing fetus. The most common birth defects identified by screening include neural tube defects and chromosome abnormalities. Nurses employed in prenatal care settings need to have accurate information they can provide to women so they understand the benefits and limitations of screening. Timely presentation of information and identification of available resources will help nurses minimize confusion and provide support for women as they proceed with pregnancy screening. Citation: Grant, S. (September 30, 2000) \"\"Prenatal Genetic Screening. Online Journal of Issues in Nursing\"\" Online Journal of Issues in Nursing Vol. 5, No. 3, Manuscript 2." }, { "docid": "D3451240#0", "title": "https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/pregnancy/prenatal-care/whats-amniocentesis\nWhatâs amniocentesis?", "text": "What’s amniocentesis? In This Section Prenatal Care What happens at an appointment? What is prenatal testing? What’s an ultrasound? What’s chorionic villus sampling? What’s amniocentesis? Where can I get it? What pregnancy complications can happen? An amniocentesis test is a procedure where a doctor takes a small sample of amniotic fluid from your uterus. It helps find certain birth defects." }, { "docid": "D2723851#0", "title": "http://www.newhealthadvisor.com/Blood-Test-to-Determine-Gender.html\nBlood Test to Determine Gender", "text": "Parents are always curious about the gender of their unborn child. An ultrasound can indicate the gender at 11 weeks but such results are unreliable. The results are accurate at 18-22 weeks. The curiosity to determine the baby's gender is fueled by excitement and worry. Although parents have preferences on the gender, they also worry about genetic disorders that affect one gender. They may conduct a blood test to determine gender at an early stage. Here are 4 tests that can be used in determining the gender of a baby. Blood Test to Determine Gender Parents can conduct blood tests to determine their child's gender. Most of them have minimal risks and hence can be undertaken at early pregnancy stages. These tests include:1." }, { "docid": "D1983880#0", "title": "https://wonder.cdc.gov/wonder/prevguid/m0038393/M0038393.asp\nWarning:", "text": "\"CDC Prevention Guidelines Database (Archive)Warning: This online archive of the CDC Prevention Guidelines Database is being maintained for historical purposes, and has had no new entries since October 1998. To find more recent guidelines, please visit the following: MMWR Recommendations and Reports at http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/indrr_2015.html CDC's Healthcare Infection Control Guidelines at http://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/pubs.html Chorionic Villus Sampling and Amniocentesis: Recommendations for Prenatal Counseling MMWR 44 (RR-9);1-12Publication date: 07/21/1995Table of Contents Article References POINT OF CONTACT FOR THIS DOCUMENT: Tables Rates of transverse terminal limb-deficiencies at 65 CVS centers Comparison of rates of transverse limb deficiencies in CVS ... Risk for limb deficiencies and subtypes, by selected case-contro Risk for transverse limb deficiency after CVS, by gestational ag Article The following CDC staff members prepared this report: Richard S. Olney, M. D., M. P. H. Cynthia A. Moore, M. D. Muin J. Khoury, M. D., Ph. D. J. David Erickson, D. D. S., Ph. D. Larry D. Edmonds, M. S. P. H. Lorenzo D. Botto, M. D. Division of Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities National Center for Environmental Health Hani K. Atrash, M. D., M. P. H. Division of Reproductive Health National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Summary Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) and amniocentesis are prenatal diagnostic procedures that are performed to detect fetal abnormalities. In 1991, concerns about the relative safety of these procedures arose after reports were published that described a possible association between CVS and birth defects in infants. Subsequent studies support the hypothesis that CVS can cause transverse limb deficiencies. Following CVS, rates of these defects, estimated to be 0.03%-0.10% (1/3,000-1/1,000), generally have been increased over background rates. Rates and severity of limb deficiencies are associated with the timing of CVS; most of the birth defects reported after procedures that were performed at greater than or equal to 70 days' gestation were limited to the fingers or toes. The risk for either digital or limb deficiency after CVS is only one of several important factors that must be considered in making complex and personal decisions about prenatal testing. For example, CVS is generally done earlier in pregnancy than amniocentesis and is particularly advantageous for detecting certain genetic conditions." }, { "docid": "D2701155#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/prenatal-testing-for-down-syndrome-1120383\nWhat Is an Amnio or Amniocentesis?", "text": "Prenatal Care What Is an Amnio or Amniocentesis? A type of prenatal testing that can diagnose certain conditions. By Kathleen Fergus | Reviewed by Richard N. Fogoros, MDUpdated February 14, 2018Share Pin Email Printgchutka E+/Getty Images An amniocentesis, often shortened to amnio, is a diagnostic test usually done between 15 to 20 weeks of pregnancy. This procedure involves removing a small amount of amniotic fluid (the fluid surrounding a developing fetus) from the uterus. The amniotic fluid can be tested to determine if the fetus has certain kinds of chromosomal defects. What Happens During An Amniocentesis? During an amniocentesis, an ultrasound is used to visualize the baby. Then, a very thin needle is inserted into the lower abdomen and a small amount (about one ounce) of amniotic fluid is removed. The amniotic fluid contains fetal skin cells that have sloughed off and are floating in the amniotic fluid. These skin cells are taken to a laboratory and a karyotype test is performed to provide a picture of the baby’s chromosomes." }, { "docid": "D2318058#0", "title": "https://www.coursehero.com/tutors-problems/Biology/8971153-There-are-numerous-congenital-malformations-and-birth-defects-that-can/\nThere are numerous congenital malformations and birth defects that can impact a newborn at birth and also for the rest of their lives.", "text": "Home Kaplan University HEALTH SCI HEALTH SCI HI255View the step-by-step solution to: There are numerous congenital malformations and birth defects that can impact a newborn at birth and also for the rest of their lives. View the Answer There are numerous congenital malformations and birth defects that can impact a newborn at birth and also for the rest of their lives. What is the difference between a congenital anomaly and a birth defect? Are they the same? What is the difference between congenital in origin and acquired? What does the coder have to look for to know the difference? Give an example of both, what type of condition is it, the major body system involved, and how the conditions would be coded. Sign up to view the entire interaction Top Answer The way to answer this question is ... View the full answer ATTACHMENT PREVIEW Download attachment8971153.docx A congenital disorder, or congenital disease, is a condition existing at birth and often before birth, or that develops during the first month of life (neonatal disease) regardless of causation. Of... View Full Answeror ask a new question Search for Other Related Study Materials Recently Asked Questions Seeley and Swan share equally in the profits, losses, and capital of the accrual basis SS LLC. SS Products LLC." }, { "docid": "D3537191#0", "title": "https://www.babycentre.co.uk/a327/amniocentesis\nAmniocentesis", "text": "Amniocentesis Approved by the Baby Centre Medical Advisory Board Share In this article What is an amniocentesis? What can an amniocentesis tell me? What happens during amniocentesis? Is amniocentesis likely to cause a miscarriage? What problems should I look out for after an amniocentesis? Will I get the results of the amniocentesis straight away? Support for amniocentesis What is an amniocentesis? Amniocentesis is a diagnostic test, which means it gives you firm answers about your baby's development. It's an invasive procedure. Your obstetrician will use a fine needle to take a small sample of amniotic fluid from your womb (uterus)." } ]
2966
explain what an embedded computer system is
[ { "docid": "D1066458#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_system\nEmbedded system", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search An embedded system on a plug-in card with processor, memory, power supply, and external interfaces An embedded system is a computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system, often with real-time computing constraints. [ 1] [2] It is embedded as part of a complete device often including hardware and mechanical parts. Embedded systems control many devices in common use today. [ 3] Ninety-eight percent of all microprocessors are manufactured as components of embedded systems. [ 4]Examples of properties of typical embedded computers when compared with general-purpose counterparts are low power consumption, small size, rugged operating ranges, and low per-unit cost. This comes at the price of limited processing resources, which make them significantly more difficult to program and to interact with. However, by building intelligence mechanisms on top of the hardware, taking advantage of possible existing sensors and the existence of a network of embedded units, one can both optimally manage available resources at the unit and network levels as well as provide augmented functions, well beyond those available. [ 5] For example, intelligent techniques can be designed to manage power consumption of embedded systems. [ 6]Modern embedded systems are often based on microcontrollers (i.e. CPU's with integrated memory or peripheral interfaces), [7] but ordinary microprocessors (using external chips for memory and peripheral interface circuits) are also common, especially in more-complex systems. In either case, the processor (s) used may be types ranging from general purpose to those specialized in certain class of computations, or even custom designed for the application at hand." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2593937#0", "title": "http://www.ecmag.com/section/your-business/pervasive-networking\nPervasive Networking", "text": "Your Business Pervasive Networking Share By Jennifer Leah Stong-Michas Published In March 2005For an easy-to-understand overview of pervasive networking, we turned to Chris Nicoll, director of strategic marketing for Lucent Technologies: “In a broader sense, we see pervasive networking as the ability to communicate and access the same types of services-anytime, anywhere. This is regardless of the location, type of network or type of device used to access the network. There is a convergence of technology, business needs and end-user interest that is driving the development of networks to support pervasive communications, whether wireless or wireline, whether from home, business, hotel, coffee shop or on the move. ”Electrical contractors are most likely benefiting from the fact that pervasive networking takes place over a LAN (wired or wireless). Pervasive computing is the basis for pervasive networking. Nicoll explained the difference, and similarity, between the two terms: “In its narrowest definition, pervasive networking [is] primarily related to computer network. Now, users' needs have moved beyond hardwired and facility-based computing to interest in hardwired and wireless/mobile voice and multimedia technology and services that improve productivity and match their active professional and personal lives. ”Nicoll continued: “Pervasive computing and pervasive networking can be used interchangeably if you take the narrow definition. However, if you believe, as Lucent does, that networking can involve IP telephones, cell phones, personal digital assistants and computers, then the two terms are related though not interchangeable. ”Pervasive computing is more expansive in theory and practice, since it connects various devices." }, { "docid": "D952562#0", "title": "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Embedded_Systems/Embedded_Systems_Introduction\nEmbedded Systems/Embedded Systems Introduction", "text": "\"Embedded Systems Embedded Technology is now in its prime and the wealth of knowledge available is mindblowing. However, most embedded systems engineers have a common complaint. There are no comprehensive resources available over the internet which deal with the various design and implementation issues of this technology. Intellectual property regulations of many corporations are partly to blame for this and also the tendency to keep technical know-how within a restricted group of researchers. Before embarking on the rest of this book, it is important first to cover exactly what embedded systems are, and how they are used. This wikibook will attempt to cover a large number of topics, some of which apply only to embedded systems, but some of which will apply to nearly all computers (embedded or otherwise). As such, there is a chance that some of the material from this book will overlap with material from other wikibooks that are focused on topics such as low-level computing, assembly language, computer architecture, etc. But we will first start with the basics, and attempt to answer some questions before the book actually begins. Contents [ hide ]1 What is an Embedded Computer?2 What are Embedded Systems Used For?3 What are Some Downfalls of Embedded Computers?4 Why Study Embedded Systems?5 Who is This Book For?6 What Will This Book Cover?7 Where to Go From Here8 Which Programming Languages Will This Book Use? What is an Embedded Computer? [" }, { "docid": "D820551#0", "title": "http://www.freebyte.com/electronics/\n.", "text": "\"Freebyte's Guide to... Electronics Online Copyright © 1995-2013 Freebyte.com Tree Pad X Enterprise 384 Gigabyte Personal Information Manager and Word Processor. Intuitive and versatile, including Website Generator, spellchecker, thesaurus, attachments, search engine, recycle bin, and much more! For Windows and Linux/Wine. Click here to get the free evaluation version . Contents Free PCB Design Tools Free Circuit Design/Simulation Tools Electronic Circuits & Projects Connector and Pin-out reference Calculators Vacuum Tubes CRT Tubes Tesla Coils Radio Special Oscillators Electronics parts Datasheets Music and Electronics Digital Signal Processing Microprocessors, Microcontrollers, Embedded Microcontroller & Microprocessor Programming FPGA's, Programmable logic Robotics Electro Mechanics Wind powered devices Human powered devices Retro Electronics Electronics Tutorials Books Online Electronics Education Electronics News Free Electronics Resources Related Freebyte Pages Information wanted!About this page Freebyte.com Graphics Office and desktop Software and utilities Security System and computer Internet and communication Information Entertainment Technology, science Music & art Webmaster Programming Life Business and Finance Free PCB Design Tools Design Spark PCB Free PCB layout tool and schematic capture program. It runs on Windows and Linux/Wine. Free PCB Freeware open-source printed circuit board layout editor for Windows. PCB An interactive printed circuit board editor for Unix/X11. It includes a rats nest feature, auto-router, trace optimizer, design rule checking, and can provide RS-274-X (Gerber), NC drill, and centroid data (X-Y data) output for use in the board fabrication and assembly process. PCB Artist A free schematic capture and PCB Layout program for Windows." }, { "docid": "D2872837#0", "title": "http://www.rfidjournal.com/articles/view?1336\nRFID System Components and Costs", "text": "RFID System Components and Costs A radio frequency identification system that delivers business value includes more than just tags and readers. By Bob Violino Tags: Asset Tracking PDF Email Print Definitions Save Article Jan 16, 2005 — Deploying a radio frequency identification system involves a lot more than purchasing the right tags and installing the right readers (see Basics of RFID Technology ). To get business value from the all of the information collected, companies will need middleware to filter the data. They may need to upgrade enterprise applications and integrate it with RFID middleware. Each component will have up-front costs and some unexpected costs. It's not possible to provide a list of every element that every company will need and the cost of those systems, but we'll explain each of the major components, provide some guidelines on costs and point out where there might be some hidden costs. Keep in mind that every company's needs—and every application—are different, so costs will vary widely from implementation to implementation. Tags and Readers Tags and readers are the main components of an RFID system. Passive tags are cheaper than active tags. But pinning down tag costs is not easy." }, { "docid": "D3059194#0", "title": "http://thelawdictionary.org/embedded-computer/\nWhat is EMBEDDED COMPUTER?", "text": "\"What is EMBEDDED COMPUTER? Part of a larger computer system, this computer sub-system performs no data processing functions, only specific support functions, such as guidance or security. More On This Topic It's Election Time in the US: 5 Options for Americans Planning Immigration to Canada Four Important Factors to Consider Before Renouncing Dual Citizenship International Business Law How to Get a Job in Computer Crimes Cyber Security Most Popular Computer Crimes How to Get a Job in Private and Public Investigations Domestic Violence Laws How To Get Child Support Payments What Are Common Examples Of Cyber Crime? Criminal Penalties for Email Hacking Related Legal Terms COMPUTER, EMBEDDED OPTION, EMBEDDED SYSTEM, HANDHELD COMPUTER, COMPUTER VIRUS, EMBEDDED VALUE (EV), COMPUTER MODELING, HOST COMPUTER, COMPUTER RESOURCES, COMPUTER AIDED PROCESS PLANNING (CAPP)Link to This Definition Did you find this definition of EMBEDDED COMPUTER helpful? You can share it by copying the code below and adding it to your blog or web page.<a href=\"\"https://thelawdictionary.org/embedded-computer/\"\" title=\"\"EMBEDDED COMPUTER\"\">EMBEDDED COMPUTER</a>Written and fact checked by The Law Dictionary CYPHERTEXT FABRIC \"" }, { "docid": "D618353#0", "title": "http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/what-is-the-difference-between-an-apu-a-cpu-and-a-gpu-makeuseof-explains/\nWhat Is the Difference Between an APU, a CPU and a GPU?", "text": "Technology Explained What Is the Difference Between an APU, a CPU and a GPU? Danny Stieben February 14, 2013 3 minutes What Is the Difference Between an APU, a CPU and a GPU? Facebook Twitter Pinterest Stumbleupon Email Advertisement Updated by James Frew on 07/14/2017. Over the last decade, computing has become an essential part of our daily lives. Alongside the introduction of new technology, there has been a dramatic increase in the amount of terms you are expected to know. When it comes to time to buy a new computer, terms like APU, CPU, and GPU can get lumped together. Basic Computer Terms You Should Know Before Buying A PC Basic Computer Terms You Should Know Before Buying A PCIf you aren't familiar with computers, the jargon can be overwhelming. Here's a great introduction that'll help ease you into it all. Read More When it’s time to buy your new computer, knowing the difference between the three could be a huge advantage. It could even end up saving you money." }, { "docid": "D1524944#0", "title": "http://searchsolidstatestorage.techtarget.com/definition/eMMC-embedded-MultiMedia-Card\neMMC (embedded MultiMediaCard)", "text": "Definitione MMC (embedded Multi Media Card)Posted by: Margaret Rouse What Is.com Contributor (s): Rodney Brown An embedded Multi Media Card (e MMC) is a small storage device made up of NAND flash memory and a simple storage controller. The e MMC standard for embedded flash memory applications was developed in 2006 by JEDEC and the Multi Media Card Association. Download this free guide PDF: The NAND flash essentials one-stop shop Look no further than this guide for your NAND flash memory essentials. Your copy includes an in-depth breakdown of SLC, MLC and TLC NAND, a performance and cost comparison of NAND vs. DRAM and NOR, and how the NAND flash shortage affects SSD supply and pricing. Corporate E-mail Address: By submitting your personal information, you agree that Tech Target and its partners may contact you regarding relevant content, products and special offers. You also agree that your personal information may be transferred and processed in the United States, and that you have read and agree to the Terms of Use and the Privacy Policy. The technology is intended for use in portable devices such as cell phones and, more recently, for sensors connected to the Internet of Things ( Io T ). Both the flash memory and controller are contained on a single integrated circuit ( IC) that is embedded permanently into a device. An e MMC acts as the primary storage for portable devices like cell phones or tablets, which can augment that storage with a removable Secure Digital card or micro SD multimedia card. It is the sole storage for very small sensors connected to Io T. The connection to the main board of the device is parallel, but the latest e MMC specification (version 5.1) allows for a transfer rate up to 400 megabytes per second ( MBps ), which is comparable to a solid-state drive using a SATA connection." }, { "docid": "D2070292#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-does-ubiquitous-computing-mean\nWhat does ubiquitous computing mean?", "text": "Ubiquitous Computing What does ubiquitous computing mean?1 Answer Terrence Cox, Trainer at Linux Academy (http://linuxacademy.com)Answered Aug 14, 2016 · Author has 371 answers and 392.7k answer views I guess we should start with defining the term. Ubiquitous Computing (often called Pervasive Computing) is used to describe when computing is made to appear as if coming from anywhere at all times. Probably the most “buzzword” worthy term that is on most people’s and organization’s minds is “the internet of things”. There are thousands of programmers and organizations everywhere trying to figure out what this means to them and how to monetize it. We are seeing some of this trickle to market as we have embedded processing and/or internet access in refrigerators, coffee makers, washing machines, lawn mowers, vacuums and more. There are three basic layers to this, they are: Task managementhow to “do stuff”Environment managementhow that stuff works within the context of the environment it exists within Environmentthe actual location/physical space/conditions the device with the embedded processor and capabilities exists in The biggest challenge associated with this revolution right now is consumer privacy and overall security. Many of these devices are seriously lacking in their ability to adequately provide security for their access and the information they may contain.309 Views Related Questions What is the aim of ubiquitous computing? What is ubiquitous computing used for? How is ubiquitous computing used? Is the RFID system a ubiquitous computing system and why?" }, { "docid": "D425753#0", "title": "https://users.ece.cmu.edu/~koopman/des_s99/requirements_specs/\nRequirements & Specifications", "text": "\"Requirements & Specifications Carnegie Mellon University 18-849b Dependable Embedded Systems Spring 1999 Author: Eushiuan Tran Abstract: Defining requirements to establish specifications is the first step in the development of an embedded system. However, in many situations, not enough care is taken in establishing correct requirements up front. This causes problems when ambiguities in requirements surface later in the life cycle, and more time and money is spent in fixing these ambiguities. Therefore, it is necessary that requirements are established in a systematic way to ensure their accuracy and completeness, but this is not always an easy task. This difficulty in establishing good requirements often makes it more of an art than a science. The difficulty arises from the fact that establishing requirements is a tough abstraction problem and often the implementation gets mixed with the requirements. In addition, it requires people with both communication and technical skills. As requirements are often weak about what a system should not do, this poses potential problems in the development of dependable systems, where these requirements are necessary to ensure that the system does not enter an undefined state. The development of dependable embedded systems requires even more complicated requirements as the embedded system not only interacts with the software but also with the outside world. Therefore, the importance of establishing good requirements is even greater in embedded systems design." }, { "docid": "D2857868#0", "title": "https://amcc.com/news/\nMACOM Announces Sampling of X-Gene® 3 Server-on-a-Chip® Solution", "text": "MACOM Completes Acquisition of Applied Micro Find out more Products Support Investor Relations Company News Contact My APMSearch Go Home News Overview Media Coverage Press Releases Videos Blog Events MACOM Announces Sampling of X-Gene® 3 Server-on-a-Chip® Solution X-Gene 3 Processor Underscores Readiness for Next-Generation Data Centers March 08, 2017 in Press Releases Next Generation X-Gene® 3 Server Processor Showcased at OCP U. S. Summit 2017Following the Acquisition of Applied Micro, MACOM’s Compute Business to Deliver Presentation and Showcase Live Demonstrations March 01, 2017 in Press Releases MACOM Successfully Completes Acquisition of Applied Micro MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: MTSI) (“MACOM”), a leading supplier of high-performance RF, microwave, millimeterwave, and lightwave semiconductor products, today announced that it has successfully completed its previously announced acquisition of Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (NASDAQ: AMCC) (“Applied Micro”). January 26, 2017 in Press Releases MACOM Announces Definitive Agreement to Acquire Applied Micro MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: MTSI) (“MACOM”), a leading supplier of high-performance analog RF, microwave, millimeterwave and photonic semiconductor products, today announced it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (NASDAQ: AMCC) (“Applied Micro”), a global leader in Connectivity and Computing solutions for next-generation cloud infrastructure and Data Centers, for approximately $8.36 per share, consisting of $3.25 in cash and 0.1089 MACOM shares per share of Applied Micro. This price for each share of Applied Micro represented a 15.4% premium over the company’s closing price of $7.25 on Friday, November 18th. MACOM intends to divest the well-positioned but non-strategic Compute business within the first 100 days of closing. November 21, 2016 in Press Releases Applied Micro to Showcase X-Gene® Server Processor Family at ARM Tech Con 2016Applied Micro will host an expert panel to discuss the growing ecosystem around ARM’s industry-leading ARMv8-A architecture, the prominent role of X-Gene ® in driving that growth and the future of ARM-based servers enterprise and mega data centers. The company will also conduct live booth demonstrations at this year’s conference. October 24, 2016 in Press Releases Silicon and Software Displayed and Talked at ARM Tech Con 2016Applied Micro’s X-Gene and Xilinx Zynq So Cs and MPSo Cs displayed at ARM Tech Con 2016. The server chip vendor Applied Micro to host expert panel at ARM Tech Con 2016 to discuss a growing system around ARMv8-A architecture which it has used in designing server chips. Applied Micro is showcasing its X-Gene server processor family at ARM Tech Con 2016October 25, 2016 in Media Coverage Canonical and ARM to offer Ubuntu Open Stack and Ceph for 64-bit ARM servers Canonical announced Ubuntu Open Stack and Ceph are now commercially available and supported on processors and servers based on 64-bit ARM v8-A architecture. The growing demand in enterprise and Telco markets for ARMv8-A based enterprise solutions are addressed by the availability through this growing collaboration making Ubuntu Openstack and Ceph Storage solutions with Ubuntu Advantage support." }, { "docid": "D2169987#0", "title": "http://cnsnews.com/news/article/how-dna-proves-god-made-all-creatures-great-and-small\nHow DNA Proves God Made All Creatures Great and Small", "text": "How DNA Proves God Made All Creatures Great and Small By Terence P. Jeffrey | July 10, 2009 | 12:07 AM EDT (CNSNews.com) - Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection may be able to explain how living creatures can evolve from one form to another, but it cannot explain how something that was not alive evolved into the first life on Earth. Stephen C. Meyer, a Cambridge trained scholar in the philosophy of science, does have an explanation for how life on Earth began: the DNA in every cell of every creature shows unmistakable evidence of having been deliberately designed by an intelligent being. Meyer lays out his analysis in a new book, Signature in the Cell: DNA and the Evidence for Intelligent Design . He discussed his book and his case for an Intelligent Designer with CNSNews.com Editor in Chief Terry Jeffrey. Here is a transcript of their conversation: Terry Jeffrey: Welcome to “Online With Terry Jeffrey.” Our guest for this episode is Dr. Stephen C. Meyer. Dr. Meyer holds a Ph. D. in the Philosophy of Science from Cambridge University in England. A one time geophysicist and college professor, he’s now director of the Center for Science and Culture at the Discovery Institute in Seattle, Washington. Meyer became part of a national controversy five years ago when The Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, a publication staffed by scientists from the Smithsonian Institution, published the first ever peer-reviewed article arguing for intelligent design in the creation of life on Earth." }, { "docid": "D2802681#0", "title": "https://www.techopedia.com/definition/25933/computer-engineering\nComputer Engineering", "text": "Computer Engineering Definition - What does Computer Engineeringmean? Computer engineering refers to the study that integrates electronic engineering with computer sciences to design and develop computer systems and other technological devices. Computer engineering professionals have expertise in a variety of diverse areas such as software design, electronic engineering and integrating software and hardware. Computer engineering allows professionals to engage in a number of areas such as analyzing and designing anything from simple microprocessors to highly featured circuits, software design, and operating system development. Computer engineering is not limited to operating computer systems but is aimed at creating a broad way to design more comprehensive technological solutions. Also known as computer system engineering. Techopedia explains Computer Engineering The term computer engineering is often confused with computer science, but these two terms are different. Computer scientists are responsible for electrical and software manufacturing, while computer engineers are trained to design software and perform and integrate that software with hardware components. Computer engineering also includes the engineers who write firmware specifically for embedded microcontrollers, design and develop analog sensors, design very-large-scale integration chips, and create schemes for mixed- and single-circuit boards. The engineering field of computer sciences also contributes to robotic research that requires digital systems to monitor electrical components like motors and sensors." }, { "docid": "D1465908#0", "title": "http://www.w3.org/People/Raggett/book4/ch01.html\n1. Introduction to the World Wide Web", "text": "© Addison Wesley Longman 1998. All rights reserved1. Introduction to the World Wide Web [FIGURE -- what a geek]Included in this chapter is information on: How the World Wide Web works How the World Wide Web is different from the Internet Java, Scripting and SGML - a layperson's explanation How the Web has been made accessible for people with disabilities How style sheets can improve Web documents Summary HTML is the publishing language for the World Wide Web. Behind the scenes, every document you see on the Web - whether covering the national news, giving information about university courses, selling books or describing a local cat show - is written using HTML. But why is HTML necessary? Why is a browser needed to display HTML documents, and what is the role of the server? These questions, as well as simple descriptions of Java, scripting, multimedia and other Web-associated technologies, form the subject of this chapter.1.1 Simple use of the Web From your home in the United Kingdom, in the small English town of Chipping Sodbury, you decide to find out what entertainment there is in Bath, the famous city only 15 miles away. A company publishes What's On in Bath online, and you have read that this is available on http://www.bath.info.uk/ as a series of Web `pages' on the Internet. You decide to take a look. You switch on your computer and start it up in the usual way." }, { "docid": "D443918#0", "title": "http://technav.ieee.org/tag/673/embedded-systems\n196 resources related to Embedded Systems", "text": "\"196 resources related to Embedded Systems Topics related to Embedded Systems IEEE Organizations related to Embedded Systems Conferences related to Embedded Systems Periodicals related to Embedded Systems Most published Xplore authors for Embedded Systems Xplore Articles related to Embedded Systems Educational Resources on Embedded Systems Standards related to Embedded Systems Jobs related to Embedded Systems1. Topics related to Embedded Systems Back to Top Embedded Applications Embedded Computing Embedded Intelligence Embedded Memory Architectures Fail-safe Systems2. IEEE Organizations related to Embedded Systems Back to Top Aerospace & Electronics Systems Circuits & Systems Communications Computational Intelligence Computer More Organizations3. Conferences related to Embedded Systems Back to Top2019 IEEE 15th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE)The conference is the primary forum for cross-industry and multidisciplinary research in automation. Its goal is to provide a broad coverage and dissemination of foundational research in automation among researchers, academics, and practitioners.2018 14th IEEE/ASME International Conference on Mechatronic and Embedded Systems and Applications (MESA)The goal of the 14th ASME/IEEE MESA2018 is to bring together experts from the fields of mechatronic and embedded systems, disseminate the recent advances in the area, discuss future research directions, and exchange application experience. The main achievement of MESA2018 is to bring out and highlight the latest research results and developments in the Io T (Internet of Things) era in the field of mechatronics and embedded systems.2018 15th IEEE Annual Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC)IEEE CCNC 2018 will present the latest developments and technical solutions in the areas of home networking, consumer networking, enabling technologies (such as middleware) and novel applications and services. The conference will include a peer-reviewed program of technical sessions, special sessions, business application sessions, tutorials, and demonstration sessions2018 23rd Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)ASP-DAC 2018 is the 23rd annual international conference on VLSI design automation in Asia and South Pacific regions, one of the most active regions of design and fabrication of silicon chips in the world. The conference aims at providing the Asian and South Pacific CAD/DA and Design community with opportunities of presenting recent advances and with forums for future directions in technologies related to Electronic Design Automation (EDA). The format of the meeting intends to cultivate and promote an instructive and productive interchange of ideas among EDA researchers/developers and system/circuit/device designers. All scientists, engineers, and students who are interested in theoretical and practical aspects of VLSI design and design automation are welcomed to ASP-DAC.2018 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)ICPR will be an international forum for discussions on recent advances in the fields of Pattern Recognition, Machine Learning and Computer Vision, and on applications of these technologies in various fields More Conferences4." }, { "docid": "D1756296#0", "title": "https://www.cryptomathic.com/news-events/blog/the-trusted-platform-module-explained\nIntroducing the TPM", "text": "\"Introducing the TPMThe Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a special purpose microcontroller designed by the Trusted Computing Group, which interfaces with a standard hardware/software platform in order to allow it to be secured to serve the interests of just one party - the system designer. The current generation of TPMs (version 1.2) are stand-alone chips which are usually surface mounted onto the motherboard of a PC, or integrated into a custom PCB for an embedded device. The TPM can monitor and access the main bus of the computer, which allows it to keep track of and report on the configuration state of the entire computer, from the moment of power-on right through - potentially - to the execution of applications on a modern graphical operating system. Monitoring in itself has limited uses, but combined with access control for secrets based on the monitoring of state, all sorts of interesting applications become possible. For example if a PC is booted into a certain trustworthy state where only a fixed set of applications are installed, the monitoring TPM could then grant access to data storage and encryption keys for high security email. Additionally, the TPM can attest to the configuration of the computer to external third parties, be it the owner of a device wishing to remotely manage it, or a device manufacturer leaving a device in the hands of an untrusted third party. Finally, in order to support requirements for availability, and to guard against equipment failure, the TPM includes command infrastructure and protocols for migration of data between trusted devices, and for use of third parties as privacy or migration brokers. At time of creation, data can be designated as either migrateable or non-migrateable, depending upon the protection model required. In short, the TPM puts tools in the hands of operating system designers to protect themselves from attackers with logical access to low-level parts of the computer (for instance attackers who can swap out a hard drive). A Cost-Effective Architecture The TPM architecture and data format has been designed to achieve the desired functionality, whilst always observing and maintaining cost-effectiveness - to keep it suitable for incorporation into millions of computers at little additional cost." }, { "docid": "D3500860#0", "title": "http://www.embedded.com/design/connectivity/4431770/POSIX-in-the-age-of-IoT-computing\nPOSIX in the age of IoT computing", "text": "POSIX in the age of Io T computing Kim Rowe, Rowebots June 29, 2014Tweet Editor’s Note: In this Product How-To article, Kim Rowe describes how an MCU RTOS that makes use of the POSIX API can achieve the software reuse of training advantages of Linux. He uses his company’s Unisom RTOS as an example of how POSIX compliance provides a platform independent means for porting embedded apps between compliant MCU platforms. POSIX has been the core API for most operating systems for many years, with the notable exception of Windows. During this time, the Portable Operating System for Unix (POSIX) API has been extended to include real-time and embedded system support, and this variant has gained prominence for embedded operating systems including embedded Linux. Now, with the emergence of wireless communications communicating directly from machine to machine in what has now become known as the Internet of Things, the same trends that led to the development of POSIX as a platform independent means of porting applications indicate that it may play the same role in embedded Io Ts. How do these two sets of technologies intersect? How will the timeless POSIX API (Figure 1) influence the rapidly emerging Io T development? And how will Io T influence the slowly evolving POSIX standards? This article addresses these key questions and provides practical examples of using POSIX APIs on microcontrollers (MCUs) and small microprocessors (MPUs) in order to evaluate the benefits and limitations of POSIX for the Internet of Things. Embedded Linux history Unix vendors needed a common standard for portability of applications, and the POSIX standard emerged to address problems of portability and tool incompatibility." }, { "docid": "D336355#0", "title": "http://www.tutorsglobe.com/question/a-what-functions-would-such-an-embedded-system-control-b-51423099.aspx\n.", "text": "Home Basic Computer Science A what functions would such an embedded system control b A what functions would such an embedded system control b An embedded system is any electronic system that uses a CPU chip but that is not a general-purpose workstation, desktop, or laptop computer. It is a specialized computer system that is part of a larger system or a machine. Embedded systems are used in many places, such as automobiles.a) What functions would such an embedded system control?b) What functions of a normal desktop or laptop operating system would NOT be found in such an embedded system? Be sure to address both questions. And cite your sources. Please do NOT make Wikipedia your primary source. You may use it, but there should be other reputable sources included first. View Complete Question Solution Preview : Prepared by a verified Expert Basic Computer Science: A what functions would such an embedded system control b Reference No:- TGS01423099Now Priced at $20 (50% Discount)Recommended (97%)Rated (4.9/5)Have a Question? ( o R Write a Review)Related Questions in Basic Computer Science Q : In a wiki you will prepare a brief description of a datafor this assessment task you are required to create maintain a detailed annotated list of resources software tools and Q : If block a has a mass of 15 kg determine the largest massif block a has a mass of 15 kg determine the largest mass of block b without causing motion of the system the Q : Which of the following servers are involved in the kerberoswhich of the following servers are involved in the kerberos protocolidata serveriiauthentication serveriii Q : Assuming any given fragment may have been part of eithersuppose an ip packet is fragmented into 10 fragments each with a 1 independent probability of loss to a reasonable Q : What is meant by granting awhat is meant by granting a privilege what is meant by revoking a Q : Find a function p giving the profit in terms ofprofit of a vineyard phillip the proprietor of a vineyard estimates that if 10000 bottles of wine were produced this Q : Outline the main differences between the structure of awrite a two to three 2-3 page paper in which yououtline the main differences between the structure of a relational Q : 1 how would you organize a network for an organization1 how would you organize a network for an organization that had five departments where would you place the servers both Q : Why this is much more difficult if a jpeg-type encoding ishow might you encode audio or video data in two packets so that if one packet is lost then the resolution is simply Q : Discuss why concurrency control iswhat is meant by the concurrent execution of database transactions in a multiuser system discuss why concurrency" }, { "docid": "D518559#0", "title": "http://news.mit.edu/2010/gesture-computing-0520\nGesture-based computing on the cheap", "text": "\"Massachusetts Institute of Technology News Video Social Follow MITBrowse or CSAIL graduate student Robert Wang shows off the new system, which he developed together with associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science Jovan Popović. Photo: Jason Dorfman/CSAILFull Screen The hardware for a new gesture-based computing system consists of nothing more than an ordinary webcam and a pair of brightly colored lycra gloves. Photo: Jason Dorfman/CSAILFull Screen CSAIL graduate student Robert Wang shows off the new system, which he developed together with associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science Jovan Popović. Photo: Jason Dorfman/CSAILFull Screen The hardware for a new gesture-based computing system consists of nothing more than an ordinary webcam and a pair of brightly colored lycra gloves. Photo: Jason Dorfman/CSAILFull Screen Previous Next Gesture-based computing on the cheap With a single piece of inexpensive hardware — a multicolored glove — MIT researchers are making Minority Report -style interfaces more accessible. Larry Hardesty, MIT News Office May 20, 2010Ever since Steven Spielberg’s 2002 sci-fi movie Minority Report, in which a black-clad Tom Cruise stands in front of a transparent screen manipulating a host of video images simply by waving his hands, the idea of gesture-based computer interfaces has captured the imagination of technophiles. Academic and industry labs have developed a host of prototype gesture interfaces, ranging from room-sized systems with multiple cameras to detectors built into laptops’ screens. But MIT researchers have developed a system that could make gestural interfaces much more practical. Aside from a standard webcam, like those found in many new computers, the system uses only a single piece of hardware: a multicolored Lycra glove that could be manufactured for about a dollar. Other prototypes of low-cost gestural interfaces have used reflective or colored tape attached to the fingertips, but “that’s 2-D information,” says Robert Wang, a graduate student in the Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory who developed the new system together with Jovan Popović, an associate professor of electrical engineering and computer science. “" }, { "docid": "D2876915#0", "title": "http://news.mit.edu/2010/explained-radforce-0309\nExplained: Radiative forcing", "text": "\"Massachusetts Institute of Technology News Video Social Follow MITBrowse or This summary chart from the IPCC’s Fourth Assessment Report shows the main components of radiative forcing that affect the Earth’s climate. The values represent the amount these factors have changed (as of 2005) since 1750, in the pre-industrial era, along with the amount of uncertainty associated with each number. Note that by far the largest uncertainties are in the effect of aerosols. Chart: IPCCFull Screen Image: NASA Johnson Space Center (NASA-JSC)Full Screen This summary chart from the IPCC’s Fourth Assessment Report shows the main components of radiative forcing that affect the Earth’s climate. The values represent the amount these factors have changed (as of 2005) since 1750, in the pre-industrial era, along with the amount of uncertainty associated with each number. Note that by far the largest uncertainties are in the effect of aerosols. Chart: IPCCFull Screen Image: NASA Johnson Space Center (NASA-JSC)Full Screen Previous Next Explained: Radiative forcing When there’s more energy radiating down on the planet than there is radiating back out to space, something’s going to have to heat up David L. Chandler, MIT News Office March 10, 2010This is the first of a two-part “Explained” on the scientific concepts underlying the concept of the greenhouse effect and global climate change. When people talk about global warming or the greenhouse effect, the main underlying scientific concept that describes the process is radiative forcing. And despite all the recent controversy over leaked emails and charges of poorly sourced references in the last Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report, the basic concept of radiative forcing is one on which scientists — whatever their views on global warming or the IPCC — all seem to agree. Disagreements come into play in determining the actual value of that number." }, { "docid": "D1044408#0", "title": "http://news.mit.edu/2015/typing-patterns-diagnose-early-onset-parkinsons-0401\nDiagnosis by keyboard", "text": "\"Massachusetts Institute of Technology News Video Social Follow MITBrowse or Illustration: Christine Daniloff/MITFull Screen Illustration: Christine Daniloff/MITFull Screen Illustration: Christine Daniloff/MITFull Screen Previous Next Diagnosis by keyboard By revealing loss of motor skills, typing patterns may help to identify early onset of Parkinson’s. Watch Video Anne Trafton | MIT News Office April 1, 2015Press Inquiries Analyzing people’s keystrokes as they type on a computer keyboard can reveal a great deal of information about the state of their motor function, according to a new study from MIT. In a paper appearing in Scientific Reports, the researchers found that their algorithm for analyzing keystrokes could distinguish between typing done in the middle of the night, when sleep deprivation impairs motor skills, and typing performed when fully rested. The study, which grew out of the Madrid-MIT M+Vision Consortium, is based on the premise that “there might be hidden information in the way that we type,” says Ian Butterworth, one of the authors and an M+Vision fellow. “ At the moment, pretty much all of the other information in typing is thrown out. We just pay attention to what keys are being pressed, not when or for how long. ”While this study focused on the effects of fatigue, it also represents a first step toward using keystroke patterns to diagnose conditions that impair motor function, such as Parkinson’s disease, much earlier than is now possible, the researchers say. Preliminary results from a study of about two dozen Parkinson’s patients suggest that the researchers’ algorithm for analyzing keystrokes can also distinguish people who have the disease from those who don’t. The team is now planning a larger study of Parkinson’s patients. M+Vision fellows Luca Giancardo, Alvaro Sanchez-Ferro, and Carlos Sanchez Mendoza are also authors of the paper, along with Jacob Hooker, an associate professor of radiology at Harvard Medical School." } ]
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federal ammunition restrictions
[ { "docid": "D1777796#0", "title": "http://www.ableammo.com/catalog/restrictions.php\nWISHLIST LOGIN/REGISTER $0.000936-295-5786SELECT CATEGORYINFORMATION SALES", "text": "Ammunition Restrictions Able's offers products for purchase that may be restricted in certain areas by Federal, State, and/or Local law. Able's is an authorized dealer of all the products it sells, but we cannot grant the right or authority to customers to purchase items which may be regulated by such laws. Products in the restricted areas will not be shipped. Able's does not sell or ship products outside the United States Ammunition Restrictions Federal law requires that you must be at least 18 years old to purchase shotgun ammunition and 21 years or older to purchase handgun and rifle ammunition. We ship ammunition to your door via UPS ground. Ammunition and firearms must be purchased separately. For safety reasons, we do not accept returns on ammunition. Always make sure you use the correct ammunition for your specific firearm. Check your local laws for any other regulations before ordering. Illinois Conecticut Chicago, IL Cook County, IL Los Angeles, CA Massachusetts New York (State) New York City Oakland, CA San Francisco, CA Sacramento, CA Washington D. C. APO & FPO Address PO." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1927171#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_punishment_for_having_a_firearm_by_a_convicted_felon\nWhat is the punishment for having a firearm by a convicted felon?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Law & Legal Issues Criminal Law What is the punishment for having a firearm by a convicted felon? Flag What is the punishment for having a firearm by a convicted felon? Answer by Bob811 Confidence votes 75.4KFELONS CONVICTED IN STATE COURT OF STATE CRIMES: Unless you have your record expunged you may still remain subject to any restrictions that your state laws place on you (e.g.- voting rights - privilege of holding elective office - firearms/ammunition possession - etc). If you have NOT had your record expunged and your rights restored you are liable not only to the penalty prescribed in your state's laws, but also expose yourself to federal prosecution under USC Title 18, for \"\"Felon in Possession of a Firearm.\"\" FEDERALLY CONVICTED FELONS: It remains a FEDERAL felony offense for a federally convicted felon to ever own or possess a firearm. The United States Criminal Code, in some cases, makes the penalty for illegal possession of a firearm a mandatory minimum of fifteen (15) years in prison (Title 18 U. S. C. sec 924 (e) (1). Currently three is no viable way for a federally convicted felon to have their rights restored.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No If acovicted felon is living with a person with no convictions and having a concealed weapons licence Can the felon be charged with possession of a firearm if the other person has them in the home? No, as long as the person with the firearms keeps them locked up when at home, and the person with the felony does not have access to them. Kilowog 24 Contributions Can a convicted felon have his rights reinstated to have firearms?i have been convicted of having small amount of cocain in car ." }, { "docid": "D1623645#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_keep_and_bear_arms\nRight to keep and bear arms", "text": "\"For other uses, see Bear arms (disambiguation), Right to keep and bear arms in the United States, and Overview of gun laws by nation. The right to keep and bear arms (often referred to as the right to bear arms) is the people's right to possess weapons (arms) for their own defense, as described in the philosophical and political writings of Aristotle, Cicero, John Locke, Machiavelli, the English Whigs and others. [ 1]Inclusion of this right in a written constitution is uncommon. In 1875, 17 percent of constitutions included a right to bear arms, yet, since the early twentieth century, \"\"the proportion has been less than 9 percent and falling\"\". [ 2] In their historical survey and comparative analysis of constitutions dating back to 1789, [2] Tom Ginsburg and colleagues \"\"identified only 15 constitutions (in nine countries) that had ever included an explicit right to bear arms. Almost all of these constitutions have been in Latin America, and most were from the 19th century\"\". [ 3]Generally, where modern constitutions refer to arms at all, the purpose is \"\"to allow the government to regulate their use or to compel military service, not to provide a right to bear them\"\". [ 2] Constitutions which historically guaranteed a right to bear arms are those of Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Liberia, Mexico, Nicaragua and the United States of America. [ 4] Nearly all of the Latin American examples were modelled on that of the United States. [ 3] At present, out of the world’s nearly 200 constitutions, three still include a right to bear arms: Guatemala, Mexico, and the United States; of these three, only the last does not include explicit restrictive conditions. [" }, { "docid": "D2631236#0", "title": "http://www.governing.com/topics/elections/gov-states-gun-restrictions-rights-ballot.html\nShould States Expand Gun Restrictions or Gun Rights?", "text": "\"Should States Expand Gun Restrictions or Gun Rights? Ballot measures in Missouri and Washington state ask voters to weigh in on government's role in regulating firearms.by J. B. Wogan | August 4, 2014Almost two years since a gunman killed 26 people at an elementary school in Newtown, Conn., prompting a wave of new state gun laws, residents of Washington and Missouri will vote on government’s role in regulating firearms. A measure on Missouri’s Aug. 5 primary ballot asks that the right to bear arms -- already enshrined in the state constitution -- be amended with further legal protections. Two opposing measures on the November ballot in Washington state seek to expand or limit background checks for gun sales. The questions before voters in the two states embody the bifurcated nature of American gun policy today. While some states pursue an agenda that lets people carry firearms in more places and purchase guns faster with fewer hurdles in the screening process, others have sought to limit access to firearms, especially rapid-fire rifles and magazines with more than 10 bullets. RELATEDDallas Zoo May Have to Allow Guns Concealed Carry Permits Don't Affect Crime Permit Requirements Could Reduce Gun Deaths Missouri Voters Expand Constitutional Gun Rights10 New State Laws That Loosen Gun Restrictions The proposed change in Missouri would take the existing state constitutional right to keep and bear arms and extend it to ammunition and “accessories typical to the normal function of such arms. ”The amendment also characterizes the rights guaranteed in the state constitution as “unalienable” and requires that any restrictions placed on these rights to be subject to strict legal scrutiny. In practical terms, that means that if the legislature or a city council tried to pass a gun regulation in the future, it would have to demonstrate a compelling reason for the restriction and narrowly tailor the restriction to meet that goal. The measure also gives a higher level of legal protection to those wearing concealed firearms." }, { "docid": "D682972#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NY_SAFE_Act\nNY SAFE Act", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the New York gun control legislation. For the 2015 refugee legislation, see American SAFE Act of 2015. NY SAFE Act New York State Legislature Full name New York Secure Ammunition and Firearms Enforcement Act Status In force Signed into law January 15, 2013Governor Andrew Cuomo Associated bills Gun Legislation Bill Firearm legal topics of the United States of America Amendment IIAssault weapon Assault weapons legislation Bump stocks Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act Campus carry in the U. S. Concealed carry in the U. S. Connecticut Children's Safety Act Constitutional carry Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban Federal Assault Weapons Ban Federal Firearms Act of 1938Federal Firearms License Firearm case law Firearm Owners Protection Act Gun Control Act of 1968Gun-Free School Zones Act (GFSZA)Gun law in the U. S. Gun laws in the U. S. by state Gun politics in the U. S. High-capacity magazine ban International treaties for arms control National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)National Firearms Act (NFA)NY SAFE Act Open carry in the U. S. Right to keep and bear arms in the U. S. Sullivan Act (New York)Suppressor Tiahrt Amendment Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act United States portalv t e The New York Secure Ammunition and Firearms Enforcement Act of 2013 commonly known as the NY SAFE Act is a gun regulation law in the state of New York. The law was passed by the New York State Legislature and was signed into law by Governor of New York Andrew Cuomo in January 2013. The legislation was written in response to the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in Newtown, Connecticut and the December 24th Webster, New York Shooting. Cuomo described the law as the toughest gun control law in the United States. The NY SAFE Act contains a number of firearms regulations. It also contains a severability provision that allows other measures to remain in place in case the broad prohibitions against weapons are invalidated by the courts. Contents [ hide ]1 Legislative history2 Provisions3 Support4 Criticisms5 Legal challenges6 Subsequent amendments7 Impact on gun manufacturers8 See also9 References Legislative history [ edit]The New York State Senate approved the act on a 43–18 vote on January 14, 2013. [ 1] The vote was bipartisan, [2] with nine Senate Republicans voting in favor. [" }, { "docid": "D660713#0", "title": "http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/ten-more-states-allow-concealed-carry-permits-within-last-10-years\nTen More States Allow Concealed Carry Permits Within Last 10 Years", "text": "\"Ten More States Allow Concealed Carry Permits Within Last 10 Years By Melanie Arter | August 7, 2012 | 4:13 PM EDT (AP photo) (CNSNews.com) – The number of states issuing concealed carry permits has increased by 10 in the past 10 years, according to a report issued by the U. S. Government Accountability Office on July 17. The number of shall-issue states increased from 29 in June 2002 to 39 by March 2012, and the number of states that do not require a permit to carry a concealed weapon increased from one in June 2002 to four in March 2012. The number of may-issue states dropped, however, from 13 in 2002 to 10 in 2012. In the 2012 breakdown of concealed carry gun permits, the GAO counts four states – Alaska, Arizona, Rhode Island, and Wyoming - in two categories, “so the total number of states and the District of Columbia adds to 55 in this analysis,” the GAO explained. “Alaska, Arizona, and Wyoming do not require permits but are considered shall-issue, and Rhode Island provides may- and shall-issue authority,” the report said. “Rhode Island law provides for two mechanisms for obtaining a permit: the Rhode Island Attorney General has ‘may-issue’ authority to issue permits under R. I. Gen. Laws 11-47-18, and cities and towns have ‘shall-issue’ authority, with limited discretion, to issue a permit under R. I. Gen. Laws 11-47-11,” the GAO added. May-issue means the state “applies discretion in granting permits to carry concealed handguns. Shall-issue means that “issuing authorities are required to issue a permit to an applicant that fulfills the objective statutory criteria if no statutory reason for denial exists. ”The number of states that do not issue concealed carry permits has dropped from seven and the District of Columbia in June 2002 to one and the District of Columbia in March 2012. No-issue states do not allow residents or nonresidents to carry concealed handguns, and permit not required states do not require a permit to carry a concealed handgun." }, { "docid": "D822653#0", "title": "http://keepandbeararms.com/laws/gca68.htm\n.", "text": "\"An Act to amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for better control of the interstate traffic in firearms. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, that this Act may be cited as the \"\"Gun Control Act of 1968\"\". Title I -- State Firearms Control Assistance Purpose Sec. 101. The Congress hereby declares that the purpose of this title is to provide support to Federal, State, and local law enforcement officials in their fight against crime and violence, and it is not the purpose of this title to place any undue or unnecessary Federal restrictions or burdens on law-abiding citizens with respect to the acquisition, possession, or use of firearms appropriate to the purpose of hunting, trapshooting, target shooting, personal protection, or any other lawful activity, and that this title is not intended to discourage or eliminate the private ownership or use of firearms by law-abiding citizens for lawful purposes, or provide for the imposition by Federal regulations of any procedures or requirements other than those reasonably necessary to implement and effectuate the provisions of this title. * * * * Chapter 44 Firearms Sec.921. Definitions.922. Unlawful acts.923. Licensing.924. Penalties.925." }, { "docid": "D143905#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_shot\nShot (pellet)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Lead shot)navigation search Shot is a collective term for small balls or pellets, often made of lead. These were the original projectiles for shotguns and are still fired primarily from shotguns and less commonly from riot guns and grenade launchers, although shot shells are available in many pistol calibers in a configuration called \"\"bird shot\"\", \"\"rat-shot\"\", or \"\"snake shot\"\". Lead shot is also used for a variety of other purposes such as filling cavities with dense material for weight/balance. Some versions may be plated with other metals. Lead shot was originally made by pouring molten lead through screens into water, forming what was known as \"\"swan shot\"\", and, later, more economically mass-produced at higher quality using a shot tower. The Bliemeister method has supplanted the shot tower method since the early 1960s. Contents [ hide ]1 Manufacture2 Sizes2.1 Buckshot2.2 Lead shot comparison chart3 Applications outside firearms4 Bird lead poisoning4.1 Restrictions on the use of lead4.2 Non-toxic alternatives to lead shot5 See also6 References7 External links Manufacture [ edit]Shot tower at Clifton Hill, Melbourne, Australia Producing lead shot from a shot tower was pioneered by William Watts of Bristol who adapted his house on Redcliffe Way by adding a three- storey tower and digging a shaft under the house through the caves underneath to achieve the required drop. The process was patented in 1782. [ 1] The process was later brought above ground through the building of shot towers. Molten lead would be dropped from the top of the tower." }, { "docid": "D1435297#0", "title": "http://faqs.egmlaw.com/guns.html\nFAQs about Texas Gun Laws", "text": "\"Answers to Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Texas Gun Laws About Us Crime FAQs Texas Penal Code Statutes & Crimes Austin DWI/DUIContact Us Press Attorney Links Home FAQs about Texas Gun Laws Questions I have a felony on my record. Can I own or possess a gun in Texas? [ Answer]If I have a felony on my record, can I ever lawfully own or possess a firearm under federal law? [ Answer]I have been convicted of an assault involving family violence. Can I own or possession a firearm? [ Answer]If I have been convicted of an assault involving family violence, can I ever lawfully own or possess a firearm under federal law? [ Answer]I was placed on deferred adjudication in Texas for a felony. Can I own or possess a firearm? [ Answer]I have been convicted of a felony (or an offense involving family violence). How can I get my gun rights restored? [" }, { "docid": "D595872#0", "title": "http://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t23c031.php\nSouth Carolina Code of Laws Unannotated", "text": "\"South Carolina Law > Code of Laws > Title 23South Carolina Code of Laws Unannotated Title 23 - Law Enforcement and Public Safety CHAPTER 31Firearms ARTICLE 1Purchase of Rifles and Shotguns SECTION 23-31-10. Purchase of rifle or shotgun in another state. A resident of this State including a corporation or other business entity maintaining a place of business in this State, who may lawfully purchase and receive delivery of a rifle or shotgun in this State, may purchase a rifle or shotgun in another state and transport or receive it in this State; provided, that the sale meets the lawful requirements of each state, meets all lawful requirements of any federal statute, and is made by a licensed importer, licensed manufacturer, licensed dealer, or licensed collector. HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 66-581; 1971 (57) 799; 2012 Act No. 285, Section 1, eff June 29, 2012. Effect of Amendment The 2012 amendment substituted \"\"another\"\" for \"\"a contiguous\"\" and made other, nonsubstantive, changes. SECTION 23-31-20. Purchase of rifle or shotgun in this State by resident of any state. A resident of any state may purchase rifles and shotguns in this State if the resident conforms to applicable provisions of statutes and regulations of this State, the United States, and of the state in which the person resides. HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 66-582; 1971 (57) 799; 1996 Act No." }, { "docid": "D3004832#0", "title": "http://www.pagunblog.com/2007/07/29/armor-piercing-ammo/\n.", "text": "Jul 29, 2007 Posted by Sebastian in Guns, Law | 8 comments Armor Piercing Ammo The regulations on armor piercing ammo are among the strangest of the federal firearms regulations. The first is that AP ammo is rather odd in its definition. The ATF defines it as handgun ammunition, but there’s a catch. If any handgun has ever been made in a specific caliber, then ATF considers that the AP ammo regulations then apply to that caliber. That’s why you can’t buy AP ammo for cartridges like 7.62×39 and several others. The 5.56x45NATO is specifically exempted from this, even though there are pistols made for it. It’s perfectly legal to possess, purchase, sell or shoot armor piercing ammunition. It’s not legal to manufacture or import armor piercing ammunition. In order to manufacture AP rounds, you have to hold a type 10 FFL (18 USC sec. 922 (a) (7))." }, { "docid": "D2885393#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawed-off_shotgun\nSawed-off shotgun", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( September 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Boomstick redirects here. For the scuba diving weapon, see \"\" bang stick \"\". Distinguish from \"\" broomstick \"\". A sawed-off break-open shotgun of the type commonly known as a lupara A sawed-off shotgun ( US, CAN) also called a sawn-off shotgun ( UK, IRL, AU, NZ) and a short-barreled shotgun (SBS) (U. S. legislative terminology), is a type of shotgun with a shorter gun barrel —typically under 18 inches—and often a shortened or absent stock. Despite the colloquial term, barrels do not, strictly speaking, have to be shortened with a saw. Barrels can be manufactured at shorter lengths as an alternative to traditional, longer barrels. This makes them easier to transport due to their smaller profile and lighter weight." }, { "docid": "D1100023#0", "title": "http://www.aaa.com/aaa/Traveler/US_to_Canada.html\n.", "text": "\"United States Residents Entering Canada Passports Passports to enter Canada or return to the United States are not required for native-born citizens of either country. However, proof of citizenship must be carried; a birth certificate accompanied by a photo ID will usually suffice. Proof of residence also may be required. Naturalized citizens should carry their naturalization certificate, and U. S. resident aliens must have an Alien Registration Receipt Card (Green Card). Traveling with a Minor Due to concerns over child abduction, single parents, grandparents or guardians traveling abroad with a minor should be prepared to document their legal custody and provide proof of citizenship for each child. Most common carriers, such as airlines, trains and buses, will demand proof and accept only the minor's passport or the parents' passport that includes the child. When the child is with only one parent, that parent should have a notarized letter of consent from the other parent or legal custody documents. In other cases, the minor (if traveling alone) or the individual with the minor, should have a notarized letter of consent from both parents (including a telephone number) or a custody document. Legal Issues Persons with felony convictions, driving while intoxicated records or other offenses may be denied admittance into Canada. Contact the Canadian embassy or nearest Canadian consulate before travel." }, { "docid": "D2312779#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_politics_in_Switzerland\nGun laws in Switzerland", "text": "\"Shooter with SIG 550 ordnance rifle at a Swiss firing range (2007 photograph)Gun laws by country Overview Australia Brazil Canada China Czech Republic European Union Finland France Germany Honduras Italy Ireland Jamaica Kuwait Mexico New Zealand Norway Pakistan Philippines South Africa Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom United States USSRv t e Firearms legislation in Switzerland comes from a long tradition of shooting ( tirs) as a formative element of national identity in the post-Napoleonic Restoration of the Confederacy, [1] and the long-standing practice of a militia organization of the Swiss Army in which soldiers' service rifles are stored privately at home. In addition to this, many cantons (notably the alpine cantons of Grisons and Valais) have strong traditions of hunting, accounting for a large but unknown number of privately held hunting rifles. The applicable federal legislations are SR 514.54 Federal Law on Weapons, Weapon Equipment and Ammunition ( German: Waffengesetz, WG, French: Loi sur les armes, LArm, Italian: Legge sulle armi, LArm) of 20 June 1997 (current edition of 1. July 2016, revised 01.01.1999), [2] and SR 514.541 Ordinance on Weapons, Armament Accessories and Ammunition ( German: Waffenverordnung, WV, French: Ordonnance sur les armes, OArm, Italian: Ordinanza sulle armi, OArm) of 2 July 2008 (current edition of 1. July 2016, revised 12.12.2008). [ 3] The Weapons Law recognises a qualified \"\"right to acquire, possess and carry arms\"\". [ note 1] [2]The legislation is considered liberal [4] and allows the free purchase of semi-automatic, but not fully automatic, firearms by Swiss citizens and foreigners with permanent residence. [ note 2] [3]Permits for concealed carrying in public are issued only extremely restrictively. [ note 3] [2]Contents [ hide ]1 Number of guns in circulation2 Regulation2.1 Acquisition2.1.1 Buying guns2.1.2 Buying ammunition2.2 Carrying guns2.2.1 Conditions for obtaining a Carrying Permit2.3 Transporting guns2.4 EU Gun Ban3 Army-issued arms and ammunition collection3.1 Recreational shooting4 Gun culture in Switzerland5 Firearm-related deaths6 See also7 Notes and references7.1 Notes7.2 References8 External links Number of guns in circulation [ edit]Switzerland thus has a relatively high gun ownership rate. There are no official statistics, and estimates vary considerably." }, { "docid": "D2255202#0", "title": "http://felonyrestrictions.com/Owning-a-Gun.php\nOwning a Gun", "text": "\"Owning a Gun Can felons own guns? Is this governed by state or federal law? Does this apply to only certain types of guns or all guns? In 1934 the government passed a law banning any person who had been convicted of a violent felony from owning a gun. This was in addition to an existing ban keeping violent felons from owning machine guns - the new law basically said that violent felons couldn't own any type of firearm. This restriction was expanded in 1968 to include all felonies (not just violent ones). This practice continues to this day - except in rare circumstances where your civil rights are \"\"restored\"\" (this is only a possibility in a few states), or until your felony is expunged, you are not eligible under federal law to legally own a firearm. Ammunition Many felons don't realize this, but the federal ban on owning a firearm also applies to any type of ammunition - if you are caught with just a bullet you are in violation of this ban and subject to another felony (this one federal, meaning a lot more jail time and less chance of a pardon). Does this only apply to concealed weapons? Actually this law applies not only to concealed weapons, but also to any firearm that might be in your own." }, { "docid": "D1603863#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assault_Weapons_Ban\nAssault weapons legislation in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Assault Weapons Ban)navigation search Firearm legal topics of the United States of America Amendment IIAssault weapon Assault weapons legislation Bump stocks Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act Campus carry in the U. S. Concealed carry in the U. S. Connecticut Children's Safety Act Constitutional carry Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban Federal Assault Weapons Ban Federal Firearms Act of 1938Federal Firearms License Firearm case law Firearm Owners Protection Act Gun Control Act of 1968Gun-Free School Zones Act (GFSZA)Gun law in the U. S. Gun laws in the U. S. by state Gun politics in the U. S. High-capacity magazine ban International treaties for arms control National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)National Firearms Act (NFA)NY SAFE Act Open carry in the U. S. Right to keep and bear arms in the U. S. Sullivan Act (New York)Suppressor Tiahrt Amendment Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act United States portalv t e Assault weapons legislation in the United States refers to bills and laws (active, expired, proposed or failed) that define and restrict or make illegal the manufacture, transfer, and possession of assault weapons. How these firearms are defined and regulated varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. The Federal Assault Weapons Ban enacted in 1994 expired in 2004. Attempts to renew this ban have failed, as have attempts to pass a new ban, such as the Assault Weapons Ban of 2013 (AWB 2013). Seven U. S. states have assault weapons bans: three were enacted before the 1994 federal ban and four more passed before the federal ban expired. The majority of states, forty-three, have no assault weapons ban, although two, Minnesota and Virginia, have training and background check requirements for purchasers of assault weapons that are more stringent than those for ordinary firearms. While there are no statewide assault weapon bans in Colorado and Illinois, local bans exist in certain cities or counties in each of these states. The 1994 federal and 1989 state ban in California were prompted by the 1989 Cleveland Elementary School shooting in Stockton, California. Existing and proposed weapon bans come under renewed interest in the wake of mass shootings, most recently after the December 2012 Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in Newtown, Connecticut. In addition to state bans, Washington, D. C. and some U. S. counties and municipalities have assault weapons laws." }, { "docid": "D176051#0", "title": "http://www.fgc.ca.gov/regulations/current/waterfowlregs.aspx\nSelected 2017-18 Waterfowl Hunting Regulations", "text": "\"Selected 2017-18 Waterfowl Hunting Regulations Skip to... Northeastern Zone Southern San Joaquin Valley Zone Southern California Zone Colorado River Zone Balance of the State Zone Special Management Areas Youth Hunts Falconry Seasons Contents Subdivision 2. Game, Furbearers, Nongame, and Depredators Chapter 1. General Provisions and Definitions§250.1. Prohibition on the Use of Lead Projectiles and Ammunition Using Lead Projectiles for the Take of Wildlife.§250.5. Shooting Time.§251. Prohibition on Pursuing or Shooting Birds and Mammals from Motor-Driven Air or Land Vehicles, Motorboats, Airboats, Sailboats or Snowmobiles.§251.1. Harassment of Animals.§251.5. Game Birds, Game Mammals, Furbearers and Nongame Animals, Possession Of.§251.7. Possession, Transportation and Importation of Game Birds.§251.8. Transportation of Game Birds and Game Mammals off Indian Reservations.§251.9." }, { "docid": "D1200371#0", "title": "https://www.nraila.org/articles/20040324/citizen-s-guide-to-federal-firearms-law\nCitizen's Guide To Federal Firearms Laws - Summary", "text": "\"APPEARS IN Gun Laws Citizen's Guide To Federal Firearms Laws - Summary Wednesday, March 24, 2004Support NRA-ILAA Citizen`s Guide to Federal Firearms Laws A summary of federalrestrictions on the purchase,sale, possession, and transportationof firearms and ammunition. Caution: Firearm laws are subject to frequent change and court interpretation. This summary is not intended as legal advice or restatement of law. This summary does not include state or local laws,ordinances or regulations. For any particular situation, a licensed local attorney must be consulted for an accurate interpretation. Under federal law supported by the National Rifle Association, the use of a firearm in a violent or drug-trafficking crime is punishable by a mandatory prison sentence of up to 20 years. A second conviction, if the firearm is a machine gun or is equipped with a silencer, brings life imprisonment without release. Violating firearms laws should lead to very real punishment for violent criminals, but the laws first must be enforced. Ineligible Persons The following classes of people are ineligible to possess, receive, ship, or transport firearms or ammunition: Those convicted of crimes punishable by imprisonment for over one year, except state misdemeanors punishable by two years or less. Fugitives from justice." }, { "docid": "D682685#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_of_rights_due_to_felony_conviction\nLoss of rights due to conviction for criminal offense", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Loss of rights due to felony conviction)navigation search The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. ( October 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Loss of rights due to criminal conviction refers to the practice in some countries of reducing the rights of individuals who have been convicted of a criminal offence. The restrictions are in addition to other penalties such as incarceration or fines. In addition to restrictions imposed directly upon conviction, there can also be collateral civil consequences resulting from a criminal conviction, but which are not imposed directly by the courts as a result of the conviction. Contents [ hide ]1 Canada1.1 Weapon prohibitions1.2 Driving prohibitions1.3 Electoral corruption2 United Kingdom3 United States3.1 Disenfranchisement3.2 Felon jury exclusion3.3 Loss of right to possess firearms4 See also5 References Canada [ edit]In Canada, criminal law is a federal matter, set out in the Criminal Code. Restrictions can be placed on certain activities following a conviction for a criminal offence. Four areas where there are restrictions are with respect to: (1) the use of weapons in the commission of a criminal offence; (2) driving a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs; (3) electoral corruption offences. Weapon prohibitions [ edit]When a person is convicted of an offence in which the person used a weapon, or threatened to use a weapon, the sentencing court has the power to prohibit the person from possessing a weapon for a certain period of time. In the case of certain offences, the prohibition on possession is mandatory. [" }, { "docid": "D1200369#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_law_in_the_United_States\nGun law in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about federal gun laws. For state and local gun laws, see Gun laws in the United States by state. Firearm legal topics of the United States of America Amendment IIAssault weapon Assault weapons legislation Bump stocks Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act Campus carry in the U. S. Concealed carry in the U. S. Connecticut Children's Safety Act Constitutional carry Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban Federal Assault Weapons Ban Federal Firearms Act of 1938Federal Firearms License Firearm case law Firearm Owners Protection Act Gun Control Act of 1968Gun-Free School Zones Act (GFSZA)Gun law in the U. S. Gun laws in the U. S. by state Gun politics in the U. S. High-capacity magazine ban International treaties for arms control National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)National Firearms Act (NFA)NY SAFE Act Open carry in the U. S. Right to keep and bear arms in the U. S. Sullivan Act (New York)Suppressor Tiahrt Amendment Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act United States portalv t e Gun laws by country Overview Australia Brazil Canada China Czech Republic European Union Finland France Germany Honduras Italy Ireland Jamaica Kuwait Mexico New Zealand Norway Pakistan Philippines South Africa Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom United States USSRv t e Gun laws of the United States are found in a number of federal statutes. These laws regulate the manufacture, trade, possession, transfer, record keeping, transport, and destruction of firearms, ammunition, and firearms accessories. They are enforced by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF). In addition to federal gun laws, all of the individual U. S. states, as well as some local governments, have their own laws that regulate firearms. The right to keep and bear arms is protected by the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution. Contents [ hide ]1 Major federal gun laws1.1 Overview of current regulations2 Second Amendment3 Eligible persons4 Manufacturers5 See also6 References7 External links Major federal gun laws [ edit]Most federal gun laws are found in the following acts: [1] [2]National Firearms Act (\"\"NFA\"\") (1934): Taxes the manufacture and transfer of, and mandates the registration of Title II weapons such as machine guns, short-barreled rifles and shotguns, heavy weapons, explosive ordnance, silencers, and disguised or improvised firearms. Federal Firearms Act of 1938 (\"\"FFA\"\"): Requires that gun manufacturers, importers, and persons in the business of selling firearms have a Federal Firearms License (FFL). Prohibits the transfer of firearms to certain classes of persons, such as convicted felons." }, { "docid": "D2114857#0", "title": "http://tenthamendmentcenter.com/2014/05/01/ten-thoughts-on-the-second-amendment-and-gun-control/\nTen Thoughts on the Second Amendment and Gun Control", "text": "I recently spoke on a panel at the Florida Liberty Summit in Orlando, Florida, about the Second Amendment and gun control. Because I have written many articles on these topics for Campaign for Liberty, the Tenth Amendment Center, Lew Rockwell.com, and the Future of Freedom Foundation, I thought it might be a good idea to reread them in order to be mentally prepared for any questions I would be asked by the moderator or the audience at the conference. In going through the articles, I came up with ten themes on the Second Amendment and gun control that summarize my thoughts on these matters.1. Criminals aren’t deterred by gun-control laws. If you are going to commit armed robbery or murder, the last thing on your mind is concern about violating some gun-control law. Gun-control laws infringe upon the freedom of law-abiding Americans.2. The Heller and Mc Donald Supreme Court decisions did not institute gun freedom. The Heller case (2008) acknowledged that the Second Amendment protects “an individual right to possess a firearm unconnected with service in a militia, and to use that arm for traditionally lawful purposes.” The Mc Donald case (2010) affirmed that opinion. The cases did not invalidate a single federal gun-control law or regulation." } ]
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fgfr1 gene definition
[ { "docid": "D2408109#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/FGFR1\nFGFR1", "text": "FGFR1Also found in: Acronyms, Encyclopedia . FGFR1A gene on chromosome 8p12 that encodes fibroblast growth factor receptor-1, whichhas an extracellular region composed of 3 immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobicmembrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. Binding of a ligandunleashes a cascade of downstream signals that impact on mitogenesis and differentiation. Molecular pathology FGFR1 mutations are associated with inherited syndromes (e.g., Antley-Bixler syndrome,autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasiaand Pfeiffer syndrome), as well as myeloproliferative disorders and stem cell leukaemia lymphomasyndrome. Segen's Medical Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved.›› KEEP READING IN encyclopedia Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Facebook Twitter" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3286026#0", "title": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/immunology-and-microbiology/bcl6\nBCL6", "text": "BCL6Katia Basso ⁎, Riccardo Dalla-Favera ⁎ † ‡, in Advances in Immunology, 20103Regulation of BCL6BCL6expression is restricted to the GC B cells in the B cell lineage, suggesting the presence of a tight regulation ( Fig. 7.1 B). Indeed, several signaling pathways, known to have a role during GC reaction, have been shown to modulate BCL6 expression both at the transcriptional and protein level (Fig. 7.2 ). Activation of B cell receptor (BCR) by the antigen induces MAP kinase-mediated phosphorylation of BCL6 protein which leads to BCL6 degradation by the ubiquitin–proteasome pathway ( Niu et al., 1998 ). Stimulation of the CD40 receptor by CD40 ligands expressed on T cells leads to transcriptional downregulation of BCL6 (Allman et al., 1996; Basso et al., 2004; Niu et al., 2003)." }, { "docid": "D1898108#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301468113000881\nInitiation of teeth from the dental lamina in the ferret", "text": "Differentiation Volume 87, Issues 1–2, January–February 2014, Pages 32-43Initiation of teeth from the dental lamina in the ferret Maria Jussila Xenia Crespo Yanez 1 Irma Thesleff Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.diff.2013.11.004 Get rights and content Abstract Mammalian tooth development is characterized by formation of primary teeth that belong to different tooth classes and are later replaced by a single set of permanent teeth. The first primary teeth are initiated from the primary dental lamina, and the replacement teeth from the successional dental lamina at the lingual side of the primary teeth. An interdental lamina connects the primary tooth germs together. Most mammalian tooth development research is done on mouse, which does not have teeth in all tooth classes, does not replace its teeth, and does not develop an interdental lamina. We have used the ferret ( Mustela putorius furo) as a model animal to elucidate the morphological changes and gene expression during the development of the interdental lamina and the initiation of primary teeth. In addition we have analyzed cell–cell signaling taking place in the interdental lamina as well as in the successional lamina during tooth replacement. By 3D reconstructions of serial histological sections we observed that the morphogenesis of the interdental lamina and the primary teeth are intimately linked. Expression of Pitx2 and Foxi3 in the interdental lamina indicates that it has odontogenic identity, and there is active signaling taking place in the interdental lamina. Bmp4 is coexpressed with the stem cell factor Sox2 at its lingual aspect suggesting that the interdental lamina may retain competence for tooth initiation. We show that when tooth replacement is initiated there is Wnt pathway activity in the budding successional lamina and adjacent mesenchyme but no active Fgf or Eda signaling." }, { "docid": "D577435#0", "title": "http://www.abbreviations.com/serp.php?st=genes%2C%20fms&qtype=3\nAcronyms that contain the term genes, fms", "text": "\"We've got 25 shorthands for genes, fms »Acronyms that contain the term genes, fms What does genes, fms mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: genes, fms. Possible matching categories: Human Genome Filter by: Sort by: Popularity Alphabetically Category Acronym Definition Options Rating IEGImmediately Early Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: TTGToluene Tolerance Genes Medical » Laboratory Rate it: ZNFKrüppel-type Zinc Finger genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: GLOWGenes Lifestyle Omniverousness And Water Medical » Human Genome Rate it: DEFOGDiscrete Enrichment of Functionally Organized Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: SWAGGSumthin Wonderful About Good Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: KARGKnowledgebase for Addiction Related Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: EGCDEnvironments Genes and Chronic Disease Medical » Diseases Rate it: EGCDEnvironments Genes and Chronic Disease Medical » Human Genome Rate it: YGAYeast Genes Analyzer Medical » Human Genome Rate it: BVGBordetella virulence genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: DRRGDisease Resistance Response Genes Medical » Diseases Rate it: DGDDuplicated Genes Database Medical » Human Genome Rate it: DEGDatabase of Essential Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: ASRGArabidopsis Splicing Related Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: KEGGKyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes Medical Rate it: MAGIMerging Affected Genes Into Academic & Science » Biotechnology Rate it: GDSMGènes et Dynamique des Systèmes de Mémoire Medical » Human Genome Rate it: FPGFusion Partner Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: MDRGMulti Drug Resistance Genes Medical » Drugs Rate it: MDRGMulti Drug Resistance Genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: NOGnumber of genes Medical » Human Genome Rate it: DEGDatabase of Essential Genes Computing » Databases Rate it: FLT3Fms -like tyrosine kinase 3Medical Rate it: IHGI Have Genes Academic & Science » Biology Rate it: What does genes, fms mean? Genes, fms Family of genes originally isolated from the Susan Mc Donough strain of feline sarcoma virus (SARCOMA VIRUSES, FELINE). The proto-oncogene fms (c-fms) codes for the MCSF receptor (RECEPTOR, MACROPHAGE COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR). The oncogene fms (v-fms) codes for ONCOGENE PROTEIN GP140 (V-FMS) which is a mutated form of the MCSF. The human c-fms gene is located between 5q33.2 and 5q33.3.see more »Couldn't find the full form or full meaning of genes, fms? Maybe you were looking for one of these abbreviations: GENCO - GENE - GENEFIN - GENERATE - GENES - GENESIS - GENET - GENETHICS - GENI - GENIUSDiscuss these genes, fms abbreviations with the community: Know what is genes, fms? Got another good explanation for genes, fms? Don't keep it to yourself!Add it HERE!Still can't find the acronym definition you were looking for?" }, { "docid": "D666497#0", "title": "http://jvi.asm.org/content/77/4/2768.full\nAmerican Society for Microbiology Journal of Virology", "text": "American Society for Microbiology Journal of Virology Skip to main page content Home Current Issue Archive Alerts About ASM Contact us Tech Support Journals. ASM .orgkeywords GOAdvanced »User Name Password Sign In Characterization of Tissue Tropism Determinants of Adeno-Associated Virus Type 1Bernd Hauck and Weidong Xiao *+ Author Affiliations Department of Pediatrics, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, and The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104Next Section ABSTRACTMuscle is an attractive target for gene delivery because of its mass and because vectors can be delivered in a noninvasive fashion. Adeno-associated virus (AAV) has been shown to be effective for muscle-targeted gene transfer. Recent progress in characterization of AAV serotype 1 (AAV1) and AAV6 demonstrated that these two AAV serotypes are far more efficient in transducing muscle than is the traditionally used AAV2. Since all cis elements are identical in these vectors, the potential determinants for their differences in transducing muscle appear to be located within the AAV capsid proteins. In the present study, a series of AAV capsid mutants were generated to identify the major regions affecting AAV transduction efficiency in muscle. Replacement of amino acids 350 to 736 of AAV2 VP1 with the corresponding amino acids from VP1 of AAV1 resulted in a hybrid vector that behaved very similarly to AAV1 in vitro and in vivo in muscle. Characterization of additional mutants carrying smaller regions of the AAV1 VP1 amino acid sequence in the AAV2 capsid protein suggested that amino acids 350 to 430 of VP1 function as a major tissue tropism determinant. Further analysis showed that the heparin binding domain and the major antigenic determinants in the AAV capsid region were not necessary for the efficiency of AAV1 transduction of muscle. Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a defective parvovirus that requires a helper virus to complete its lytic infection." }, { "docid": "D1412478#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_gene\nWhat is a gene?", "text": "Flag What is a gene? Expert answer by MUHAMMAD AFZAL Confidence votes 12.3KDOUBLE GOLD MEDALIST FROM UNIVERSITY OT THE PUNJAB PAKISTAN . PROFESSOR OF ZOOLOGY . TEACHING AND RESEARCH EXPERIENCE 26 YEARS . Gene is biological unit of inheritance . It has been defined variously as a unit of function , a unit of structure , as a unit of crossing over or recombination and so on . Concise definition of gene is part of DNA that encodes a polypeptide chain . A gene (DNA ) consists of two polynucleotide chins out of which only one is transcribed to form RNA. that forms proteins .48 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Answer by Kaytlin Peterson Confidence votes 55Gene The central dogma of genetics was that one gene coded for one enzyme this was later altered to one gene coded for one polypeptide." }, { "docid": "D888046#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-phenotype-definition-example-quiz.html\nWhat Is a Phenotype? - Definition & Example", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 74K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses What are Genotypes? - Definition & Examples What is Heterozygous? - Definition, Traits & Example Dominant Trait: Definition & Example Recessive Trait: Definition & Example Lesson Transcript Instructor: Beth Skwarecki Do you have blue eyes or brown eyes, or something else, like hazel? That's your phenotype for eye color. Discover examples of phenotypes, and how they are (partly) determined by your genes. Definition of a Phenotype An individual's phenotype consists of the traits we can observe. These can include features of appearance, behavior, metabolism, or anything else we can detect. On the other hand, an individual's genotype is what we call the genes that help to create that phenotype. There may be one gene at work, or more than one. And genes don't always tell the whole story; sometimes your environment also affects what phenotype you end up with." }, { "docid": "D1656801#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/922038-overview\nHypogonadism", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Pediatrics: General Medicine Hypogonadism Updated: Apr 26, 2017Author: Maria G Vogiatzi, MD; Chief Editor: George T Griffing, MD more... Share Email Print Feedback Practice Essentials Morbidity for men and women with hypogonadism includes infertility and an increased risk of osteoporosis; there is no increase in mortality. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (see the image below) is one of several types of hypogonadism. Types of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Signs and symptoms History Considerations in the evaluation of males with hypogonadism include the following: Developmental anomalies associated with the genital system (eg, hypospadias, micropenis, and cryptorchidism) [ 1]For postpubertal males, the rate of beard growth, libido and sexual function, muscle strength, and energy levels Possible causes of acquired testicular failure (eg, mumps orchitis, trauma, radiation exposure of the head or testes, and chemotherapy)Drugs that may interrupt testicular function - Including agents that interfere with testosterone synthesis, such as spironolactone and cyproterone. Agents such as cortisol, marijuana, heroin, and methadone may interfere with gonadotropin secretion. Considerations in the evaluation of females with hypogonadism include the following: Signs associated with Turner syndrome (eg, lymphedema, cardiac or renal congenital anomalies, and short growth pattern)Age of menarche Physical examination Considerations in the physical examination of males with hypogonadism include the following: Evaluation of the testes: This is the most important feature of the physical examination; determine whether both testes are palpable, their position in the scrotum, and their consistency; testes size can be quantitated by comparison with testicular models (orchidometer), or their length and width may be measured Examination of the genitalia for hypospadias Examination of the scrotum to see if it is completely fused Evaluation of the extent of virilization Staging of puberty: Use the Tanner criteria for genitalia, pubic hair, and axillary hair Examination for signs of Klinefelter syndrome (eg, tall stature, especially if the legs are disproportionately long, gynecomastia, small or soft testes, and a eunuchoid body habitus)Considerations in the physical examination of females with hypogonadism include the following: Examination of the genitalia is important Determination of the extent of androgenization: May be adrenal or ovarian in origin and is demonstrated in pubic and axillary hair Determination of the extent of estrogenization: As evidenced by breast development and maturation of the vaginal mucosa Examination for signs of Turner syndrome (eg, short stature, webbing of the neck [such as pterygium colli], a highly arched palate, short fourth metacarpals, widely spaced nipples, or multiple pigmented nevi)See Clinical Presentation for more detail. Diagnosis The following studies may be indicated in males with hypogonadism: Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels Luteinizing hormone (LH) levels Prolactin levels Testosterone levels Thyroid function Seminal fluid examination Karyotyping Testicular biopsy For males after puberty, the Guidelines of the Endocrine Society [ 2] require that the diagnosis of hypogonadism be based on symptoms and signs of hypogonadism plus the presence of a low testosterone level measured on at least 2 occasions. The following studies may be indicated in females with hypogonadism: FSH levels LH levels Prolactin levels Estradiol levels Antiovarian antibody levels: If gonadotropin levels are elevated Thyroid function Karyotyping Additional tests in the evaluation of patients with hypogonadism include the following: Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation testing: In patients in whom a form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia is suspected, adrenal steroid synthesis is best evaluated by performing a cosyntropin (ACTH 1-24) stimulation test Luteinizing-hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) stimulation testing: To distinguish between true hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and constitutional delay in growth and maturation Testicular tissue testing: If the testes are not palpable and if it is not certain whether any testicular tissue is present, administering human chorionic gonadotropin (h CG) and measuring testosterone response may be helpful See Workup for more detail. Management Hormonal replacement The simplest and most successful treatment for males and females with either hypergonadotropic or hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is replacement of sex steroids, but the therapy does not confer fertility or, in men, stimulate testicular growth. When fertility is desired, an alternative therapy for men with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is administration of pulsatile LHRH or injections of h CG and FSH. (" }, { "docid": "D2645685#0", "title": "http://www.biologyexams4u.com/2013/04/difference-between-gene-and-allele.html\nBiology Exams 4 U", "text": "Difference between Gene and Allele (Gene vs Allele)How does DNA relate to a gene and an allele? Definition: Gene is a segment of DNA coding for a functional protein. Exact present day definition of gene is “It is a segment of DNA coding for functional protein, r RNA, t RNA and ribozymes ” . Alleles are different forms of a gene. This definition may not tell the real story. In genetics, there are many terms that seem to be having the same meaning but clearly different. To understand many concepts in genetics, we need clarity about the meaning of such terms in our mind. In this post we are discussing about the terms, gene and allele and I have given the definition above. Let us take two cases to explain this Case I: Red color of rose flower petal is due to a protein. This protein is encoded by a gene." }, { "docid": "D1916043#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110863014000184\nReviewReduced penetrance in human inherited disease", "text": "Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2014, Pages 103-111open access Review Reduced penetrance in human inherited disease Rabah M. Shawky Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmhg.2014.01.003 Get rights and content Open Access funded by Ain Shams University Under a Creative Commons license Abstract For many inherited diseases, the same mutation is not always expressed in all persons who carry it, moreover, when the mutation is expressed, it is not always expressed in the same way. These findings are the basis for the concepts of penetrance and expressivity. Understanding the factors that control penetrance of disease genes will provide insight into the fundamental disease processes and will help in genetic counselling. With the advancement of molecular genetics over the last few years, some of the underlying mechanisms of reduced penetrance have been elucidated. These include, mutation type, allelic variations in gene expression, epigenetic factors, gene-environment interplay, influence of age and sex, allele dosage, oligogenic and digenic inheritance mutations, modifier genes, copy number variations as well as the influence of additional gene variants and the effect of single nucleotide polymorphisms. The aim of this review is to clarify factors affecting gene penetrance as well as some of the underlying molecular mechanisms in some genetic disorders. Previous article Next article Keywords Penetrance Expressivity Copy number variations Modifier genes Epigenetics Environmental factors Oligogenic inheritance Digenic inheritance1. Introduction Penetrance is defined as the percentage of individuals having a particular mutation or genotype who exhibit clinical signs or phenotype of the associated disorder or genotype [1]. Complete penetrance indicates that individuals who have the disease – causing mutation have clinical symptoms of the disease e.g. familial adenomatous polyposis, multiple endocrine neoplasia and retinoblastoma. Incomplete or reduced penetrance indicates that some individuals fail to express the trait, even though they carry the allele e.g. incomplete penetrance of the dominant mutations in the LMNA gene of Emery Dreifuss muscular dystrophy [2]. Low penetrance allele indicates that this allele will only sometimes produce the symptoms at a detectable level e.g. low penetrance of retinoblastoma for p. V654L mutation of RBI gene [3]. Pseudo-incomplete penetrance indicates that the observation of non penetrance is inaccurate because the clinical examination is incomplete or the symptoms have not yet appeared at the time of the examination. It is also seen in germ line mosaicism that is only seen in the first generation when the parents of several affected children with a dominant disease are healthy [3]. Variable expressivity on the other hand means the extent to which a genotype is phenotypically expressed in individuals." }, { "docid": "D416232#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfeiffer_syndrome\nPfeiffer syndrome", "text": "\"Pfeiffer syndrome From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Pfeiffer syndrome Infant with Pfeiffer syndrome type 1, showing brachycephaly, coronal synostosis, broad and deviated thumbs and big toes, and finger and toe syndactyly Causes Genetic [1]Frequency 1 per 100,000 births [1]Pfeiffer syndrome is a very rare genetic disorder characterized by the premature fusion of certain bones of the skull which affects the shape of the head and face. In addition, the syndrome includes abnormalities of the hands (such as wide and deviated thumbs) and feet (such as wide and deviated big toes). Pfeiffer syndrome affects about 1 in 100,000 births. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Signs and symptoms2 Cause2.1 Classification3 Management4 Outcomes5 History6 Notable cases7 References8 External links Signs and symptoms [ edit]Many of the characteristic facial features result from the premature fusion of the skull bones ( craniosynostosis ). The head is unable to grow normally, which leads to a high prominent forehead ( turribrachycephaly ), and eyes that appear to bulge ( proptosis) and are wide-set ( hypertelorism ). In addition, there is an underdeveloped upper jaw ( maxillary hypoplasia ). About 50 percent of children with Pfeiffer syndrome have hearing loss, and dental problems are also common. In people with Pfeiffer syndrome, the thumbs and first (big) toes are wide and bend away from the other digits (pollex varus and hallux varus ). Unusually short fingers and toes ( brachydactyly) are also common, and there may be some webbing or fusion between the digits ( syndactyly ). Cause [ edit]Pfeiffer syndrome is strongly associated with mutations of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) on chromosome 8 or the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) gene on chromosome 10. [" }, { "docid": "D2408110#0", "title": "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/gene/FGFR1\nFGFR1 gene", "text": "Normal Function The FGFR1 gene provides instructions for making a protein called fibroblast growth factor receptor 1. This protein is one of four fibroblast growth factor receptors, which are related proteins that are involved in processes such as cell division, regulation of cell growth and maturation, formation of blood vessels, wound healing, and embryonic development. The FGFR1 protein spans the cell membrane, so that one end of the protein is inside the cell and the other end projects from the outer surface of the cell. This positioning allows the FGFR1 protein to interact with other proteins called fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) outside the cell and to receive signals that help the cell respond to its environment. When an FGF attaches to the FGFR1 protein, the receptor triggers a cascade of chemical reactions inside the cell that instruct the cell to undergo certain changes, such as maturing to take on specialized functions. This signaling is thought to play an important role in the development and growth of several parts of the body, including the brain, bones of the head and face (craniofacial bones), bones in the hands and feet, and the long bones in the arms and legs. Signaling through the FGFR1 protein plays a critical role in the formation, survival, and movement (migration) of nerve cells (neurons) in several areas of in the brain. In particular, this signaling appears to be essential for neurons that produce a hormone called gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn RH). Gn RH controls the production of several other hormones that direct sexual development before birth and during puberty. These hormones are important for the normal function of the ovaries in women and the testes in men." }, { "docid": "D2251905#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1550413113001472\nArticleAdiponectin Mediates the Metabolic Effects of FGF21 on Glucose Homeostasis and Insulin Sensitivity in Mice", "text": "Volume 17, Issue 5, 7 May 2013, Pages 779-789Article Adiponectin Mediates the Metabolic Effects of FGF21 on Glucose Homeostasis and Insulin Sensitivity in Mice Zhuofeng Lin 1 Haishan Tian 1 Karen S. L. Lam 2 Shaoqiang Lin 1 Ruby C. L. Hoo 2 Morichika Konishi 4 Nobuyuki Itoh 4 Yu Wang 3 Stefan R. Bornstein5 Aimin Xu 1 2 3 Xiaokun Li 1Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2013.04.005 Get rights and content Under an Elsevier user license open archive Highlights•FGF21 induces expression and secretion of adiponectin in adipocytes•Therapeutic administration of FGF21 raises circulating FGF21 in mice•Adiponectin is obligatory for the glucose-lowering and insulin-sensitizing effects of FGF21•Adiponectin couples FGF21 actions from adipocytes to liver and skeletal muscle Summary Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a metabolic hormone with pleiotropic effects on regulating glucose and lipid homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. However, the mechanisms underlying the metabolic actions of FGF21 remain unknown. Here we show that the insulin-sensitizing adipokine adiponectin is a downstream effector of FGF21. Treatments with FGF21 enhanced both expression and secretion of adiponectin in adipocytes, thereby increasing serum levels of adiponectin in mice. Adiponectin knockout mice were refractory to several therapeutic benefits of FGF21, including alleviation of obesity-associated hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, insulin resistance, and hepatic steatosis. Furthermore, the effects of FGF21 on attenuation of obesity-induced impairment in insulin signaling in liver and skeletal muscle were abrogated in adiponectin knockout mice, whereas FGF21-mediated activation of ERK1/ERK2 in adipose tissues remained unaffected. Therefore, adiponectin couples FGF21 actions in local adipocytes to liver and skeletal muscle, thereby mediating the systemic effects of FGF21 on energy metabolism and insulin sensitivity. Graphical Abstract Download high-res image (278KB) Download full-size image Previous article Next article Introduction Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a member of the endocrine FGF subfamily with multiple metabolic functions ( Potthoff et al., 2012; Kharitonenkov et al., 2005 )." }, { "docid": "D465561#0", "title": "http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/Rare-Genetic-Disorders-Learning-About-Genetic-Disease-979\nRare Genetic Disorders: Learning About Genetic Disease Through Gene Mapping, SNPs, and Microarray Data", "text": "\"Rare Genetic Disorders: Learning About Genetic Disease Through Gene Mapping, SNPs, and Microarray Data By: Heidi Chial, Ph. D. ( Write Science Right) © 2008 Nature Education Citation: Chial, H. (2008) Rare Genetic Disorders: Learning About Genetic Disease Through Gene Mapping, SNPs, and Microarray Data. Nature Education 1 ( 1) :192Most diseases are caused by mutations in more than one gene. So what clues can monogenic, or single-gene disorders provide? Aa Aa Aa Researchers have made dramatic inroads into the study of polygenic and other complex human diseases, due in large part to knowledge of the human genome sequence, the generation of widespread markers of genetic variation, and the development of new technologies that allow investigators to associate disease phenotypes with genetic loci. Although polygenic diseases are more common than single-gene disorders, studies of monogenic diseases provide an invaluable opportunity to learn about underlying molecular mechanisms, thereby contributing a great deal to our understanding of all forms of genetic disease. Mendel Revisited: Monogenic Diseases The human genome contains an estimated total of 20,000-25,000 genes that serve as blueprints for building all of our proteins (International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium, 2004). In single-gene diseases, a mutation in just one of these genes is responsible for disease. Single-gene diseases run in families and can be dominant or recessive, and autosomal or sex-linked. Pedigree analyses of large families with many affected members are very useful for determining the inheritance pattern of single-gene diseases." }, { "docid": "D1977205#0", "title": "http://benthamopen.com/FULLTEXT/TOORTHJ-6-14\nThe Epidemiology, Genetics and Future Management of Syndactyly", "text": "The Epidemiology, Genetics and Future Management of Syndactyly D Jordan 1, *, S Hindocha *, 1, 2, M Dhital 3, M Saleh 4, W Khan 51 Department of Plastic Surgery, Countess of Chester Hospital, Liverpool Road Chester, CH21UL, UK2 Department of Plastic Surgery, Whiston Hospital, Warrington Road, L35 5DR, Liverpool, UK3 University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK4 Ain Shams University, Khalifa El-Maamon St, Abbasiya Sq, Cairo. 11566, Egypt5 University College London Institute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Sciences, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex, HA7 4LP, UKAbstract Syndactyly is a condition well documented in current literature due to it being the most common congenital hand defect, with a large aesthetic and functional significance. There are currently nine types of phenotypically diverse non-syndromic syndactyly, an increase since the original classification by Temtamy and Mc Kusick (1978). Non-syndromic syndactyly is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait, although the more severe presenting types and sub types appear to have autosomal recessive and in some cases X-linked hereditary. Gene research has found that these phenotypes appear to not only be one gene specific, although having individual localised loci, but dependant on a wide range of genes and subsequent signalling pathways involved in limb formation. The principal genes so far defined to be involved in congenital syndactyly concern mainly the Zone of Polarizing Activity and Shh pathway. Research into the individual phenotypes appears to complicate classification as new genes are found both linked, and not linked, to each malformation. Consequently anatomical, phenotypical and genotypical classifications can be used, but are variable in significance, depending on the audience. Currently, management is surgical, with a technique unchanged for several decades, although future development will hopefully bring alternatives in both earlier diagnosis and gene manipulation for therapy. Keywords: Congenital, genetics, human, limb deformity, pathology, syndactyly." }, { "docid": "D136406#0", "title": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3025890/\nThe Meaning of Interaction", "text": "Hum Hered. 2011 Feb; 70 (4): 269–277. Published online 2010 Dec 8. doi: 10.1159/000321967PMCID: PMC3025890The Meaning of Interaction Xuefeng Wang, Robert C. Elston, *and Xiaofeng Zhu Author information ► Article notes ► Copyright and License information ►This article has been cited by other articles in PMC. Go to: Abstract Although recent studies have attempted to dispel the confusion that exists in regard to the definition, analysis and interpretation of interaction in genetics, there still remain aspects that are poorly understood by non-statisticians. After a brief discussion of the definition of gene-gene interaction, the main part of this study addresses the fundamental meaning of statistical interaction and its relationship to measurement scale, disproportionate sample sizes in the cells of a two-way table and gametic phase disequilibrium. Key Words: Epistasis, Gametic phase disequilibrium, Interaction, Transformation Go to: Introduction There has been a long-standing interest in the investigation of interactions in genetics, including gene-environment and gene-gene interactions, based on the assumption that they play an important role in the etiology of complex diseases or traits; however, often there is no clear definition of what is being sought. The advent of large-scale human association studies has further stimulated the development of new methods of statistical analysis in the hope of discovering gene-gene interactions or prioritizing single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) [ 1 ]. Recently, a flurry of work has been devoted to related computational issues surrounding high dimensionality and multiple testing, resulting in the emergence of new methods such as those based on data reduction and data mining techniques [ 2, 3 ]. Yet, the real challenge – also a major reason why many people remain skeptical of the usefulness of statistical findings – remains how to justify and interpret the statistical interaction models and integrate the results with biological mechanisms." }, { "docid": "D2814294#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/gene-regulation-definition-lesson-quiz.html\nGene Regulation: Definition & Overview", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 17K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Transcription Factors: Definition, Types & Roles Operon: Definition & Sequencing Regulation of Gene Expression: Transcriptional Repression and Induction What Is Gene Expression? - Regulation, Analysis & Definition Lesson Transcript Instructor: Shannon Compton Shannon teaches Microbiology and has a Master's and a Ph D in Biomedical Science. She also researches cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Organisms do not want all of their genes to be expressed all of the time. This would use up way too many resources and energy. So, cells have evolved mechanisms for controlling gene expression. This lesson describes many types of gene regulation. Definition Gene regulation is the informal term used to describe any mechanism used by a cell to increase or decrease the production of specific gene products (protein or RNA). Cells can modify their gene expression patterns to trigger developmental pathways, respond to environmental stimuli, or adapt to new food sources. All points of gene expression can be regulated." }, { "docid": "D3354091#0", "title": "http://www.definitions.net/definition/gene%20mapping\nDefinitions &Translations", "text": "\"Vocabulary What does gene mapping mean? Definitions for gene mapping Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word gene mapping. Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Gene mapping Gene mapping, also called genome mapping, is the creation of a genetic map assigning DNA fragments to chromosomes. When a genome is first investigated, this map is nonexistent. The map improves with the scientific progress and is perfect when the genomic DNA sequencing of the species has been completed. During this process, and for the investigation of differences in strain, the fragments are identified by small tags. These may be genetic markers or the unique sequence-dependent pattern of DNA-cutting enzymes. The ordering is derived from genetic observations for these markers or in the second case from a computational integration of the fingerprinting data. The term \"\"mapping\"\" is used in two different but related contexts. Two different ways of mapping are distinguished." }, { "docid": "D2657361#0", "title": "http://www.flashcardmachine.com/biology-chapters-20and21.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Biology Chapters 20 and 21Description Biology Chapters 20 and 21Total Cards 47Subject Biology Level 11th Grade Created 01/13/2010Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Biology Flashcards Related Study Documents from www.coursehero.com (What's Course Hero? ) ch 20Course: BIO 320School: Arizonach 20 q bank Course: BIO 101School: College Preparatry School Of Ame Chapter 20 Test Course: BIOLOGY 101School: Claremont Mc Kenna College Chapter 20Course: BIO 200School: Waunakee High20_Test Bank_TBCourse: BIOL 123School: Georgia Techbio7_ch20Course: BIO 7e School: Medical Careers Institutebio7_ch20Course: BSC 2011School: University of Floridabio7_ch20Course: BIOLOGY 122School: Drexelbio7_ch20Course: BIO 7ESchool: University of Florida»Browse Related Documents Cards Term Under the electron microscope, unfolded chromatin resembles \"\"beads on a string.\"\" What do the \"\"beads\"\" represent? Definitionnucleosomes Term In a nucleosome, what is the DNA wrapped around? Definitionhistones Term Why do histones bind tightly to DNA? Definition Histones are positively charged, and DNA is negatively charged. Term In a nucleosome, the DNA is wrapped around Definitionhistones." }, { "docid": "D2004673#0", "title": "http://geneontology.org/page/molecular-function-ontology-guidelines\nMolecular Function Ontology Guidelines", "text": "\"Table of Contents [ hide]The Essence of a Function Term Standard Definitions Standard Synonyms Parentage and Annotation Granularity Classifying Enzymatic Reactions Bi-directional Reactions Valid Function Terms Avoid Cellular Component Information Avoid Gene Products Function Terms for Subunits Avoid Binding Relationships Function Grouping Terms Appending Terms with 'Activity'The Essence of a Function Term The functions of a gene product are the jobs that it does or the \"\"abilities\"\" that it has. These may include transporting things around, binding to things, holding things together and changing one thing into another. This is different from the biological processes the gene product is involved in, which involve more than one activity. One way to understand this is to consider the analogy of a company or organization. Individuals (gene products) have different abilities or tasks (functions) and they work together to achieve different goals (processes). It is easy to confuse a job title (gene product name) with a function; for example, 'secretarial activity' may seem like a valid function because you have a good conceptual idea of what a secretary does. However, in different companies, secretaries might do different things. One secretary might have the functions 'typing', 'answering phone' and 'making coffee', whilst another might have these functions and additionally 'photocopying'. In the Gene Ontology, a function should be unambiguous and it should mean the same thing no matter what species you are dealing with. If there's any conceptual ambiguity, or you think there could be ambiguity, check to make sure that you're actually talking about a function and not about a gene product." }, { "docid": "D1092718#0", "title": "http://www.glowm.com/section_view/heading/Gonadotropin-releasing%20Hormone%20(GnRH)%20and%20the%20GnRH%20Receptor%20(GnRHR)/item/284\nGonadotropin-releasing Hormone (GnRH) and the GnRH Receptor (GnRHR)", "text": "\"INTRODUCTIONNormal reproductive function requires the precise temporal and quantitative regulation of hormone secretion at all levels of the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis. The hypothalamus contains gonadotropin-releasing hormone (Gn RH) neurons which secrete pulsatile Gn RH into the hypophyseal portal blood system through which it is transported to the anterior pituitary gland. Gn RH binds to its receptor on gonadotrope cells, stimulating the biosynthesis and secretion of the gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). LH and FSH travel through the peripheral circulation, acting at the gonads to stimulate gametogenesis ( i.e., the development of mature eggs and sperm) and steroidogenesis ( i.e ., synthesis of the gonadal hormones ‒ estrogen, progesterone, and androgens). In the majority of physiologic conditions, the gonadal steroids feedback at the hypothalamus and pituitary to decrease Gn RH and gonadotropin secretion. An exception is at the time of the periovulatory LH surge in females, believed to be due to positive feedback by rapidly rising estradiol levels. Isolated in the early 1970s, Gn RH was one of the earliest of the hypothalamic-releasing hormones to be sequenced and characterized. 1It was initially believed that separate hypothalamic factors were responsible for LH and FSH secretion and, as a result, Gn RH was originally termed luteinizing hormone-releasing factor (LHRH). This latter term is still occasionally used in the literature." } ]
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ftir definition
[ { "docid": "D381220#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_transform_infrared_spectroscopy\nFourier-transform infrared spectroscopy", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy)navigation search\"\"FTIR\"\" redirects here. FTIR may also refer to Frustrated total internal reflection. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy ( FTIR) [1] is a technique used to obtain an infrared spectrum of absorption or emission of a solid, liquid or gas. An FTIR spectrometer simultaneously collects high-spectral-resolution data over a wide spectral range. This confers a significant advantage over a dispersive spectrometer, which measures intensity over a narrow range of wavelengths at a time. The term Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy originates from the fact that a Fourier transform (a mathematical process) is required to convert the raw data into the actual spectrum. For other uses of this kind of technique, see Fourier-transform spectroscopy. An example of an FTIR spectrometer with an attenuated total reflectance (ATR) attachment Contents [ hide ]1 Conceptual introduction2 Developmental background3 Michelson interferometer4 Measuring and processing the interferogram5 Advantages5.1 Resolution6 Motivation7 Components7.1 IR sources7.2 Detectors7.3 Beam splitter7.4 Attenuated total reflectance (ATR)7.5 Fourier transform8 Spectral range8.1 Far-infrared8.2 Mid-infrared8.3 Near-infrared9 Applications9.1 Microscopy and imaging9.2 Nanoscale and spectroscopy below the diffraction limit9.3 FTIR as detector in chromatography9.4 TG-IR (thermogravimetric analysis-infrared spectrometry)10 References11 External links Conceptual introduction [ edit]An FTIR interferogram. The central peak is at the ZPD position (\"\"zero path difference\"\" or zero retardation), where the maximal amount of light passes through the interferometer to the detector. The goal of any absorption spectroscopy (FTIR, ultraviolet-visible (\"\"UV-Vis\"\") spectroscopy, etc.)" } ]
[ { "docid": "D991006#0", "title": "http://www.machinerylubrication.com/Read/496/active-sulfur-ep-gear-oil\nMonitoring Active Sulfur in EP Gear Oils", "text": "Print Monitoring Active Sulfur in EP Gear Oils And Other Options for Monitoring EP Additive Depletion Arnold Shugarman Tags: gear lubrication Extreme pressure (EP) gear oils are used to minimize wear and scuffing in automotive and industrial applications under high load conditions, especially where high peak or shock loads are encountered. Modern EP gear oils are formulated with additives that contain active sulfur, frequently combined with phosphorus, to provide a thermally stable, noncorrosive lubricant with high load-carrying capacity. Proper EP gear oil analysis is important in the formulation of the finished product to be sure the specified amount of additive is present and to monitor the condition of the active agent in use. Similarly, in used oil analysis, it may be necessary to evaluate additive performance under certain circumstances, especially if the ability of the additive to function as expected appears to be compromised. For this reason, it is important to understand EP gear oil chemistry, applications of EP gear oils, and the analytical tools used to measure additive concentrations. What is a Gear Oil? Gear lubricants perform a multitude of functions. Among other things, they are designed to reduce friction and wear, often under boundary lubrication conditions, act as heat transfer agents, and protect against corrosion and rust. In addition, they contain additives to minimize oil oxidation, inhibit foaming and separate water readily. Gear oils for on-road applications may also contain shear stable VI polymers for wide operating temperature ranges." }, { "docid": "D489848#0", "title": "http://www.crcnetbase.com/doi/full/10.1081/E-EBPP-120054001\n.", "text": "Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials Previous Chapter Next Chapter Table of Contents Download Citations. Email Add to Bookshelf Acrylic-Based Hydrogels Citation Information Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials Edited by Munmaya Mishra CRC Press 2015Pages 1–12Print ISBN: 978-1-4398-9879-6e Book ISBN: 978-1-4665-0179-9Authors: Kalyani Prusty a, Sarat K. Swain a Published: 17 Jan 2016a Department of Chemistry , Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla , Sambalpur , India Abstract Download PDF (601 KB)Abstract Acrylic-based hydrogels are different class of smart materials that have the ability for water intake within the cavities of polyacrylic network. Acrylic-based hydrogels have attracted considerable attention as a promising biomaterial. The hydrogels with incorporation of different nano- and micromaterials achieve promising characteristics for versatile applications in the biomedical, pharmaceutical, and agricultural area. In this entry, different techniques of acrylic-based hydrogels are compared. The various characterization methods are discussed to establish structure and function as efficient biomaterials. The applications of acrylic-based hydrogels are predicted in order to attract the readers for academic and research interest in the field of hydrogels. Introduction Jump to section Introduction Synthesis of Acrylic-Based Hydrogels Characterization of Acrylic-Based Hydrogels Properties of Acrylic-Based Hydrogels Applications of Acrylic-Based Hydrogels Concluding Remarks References The cross-linked system has been used for acrylic polymer emulsion containing keto or aldo groups. This polymer emulsion has been broadly used for coatings, paper and textile finishes, cement additives, and other applications. It also gives an excellent weather resistance and water and alkali resistance films due to carbon–carbon bonds of main polymer chains." }, { "docid": "D218041#0", "title": "https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/substance/polyethyleneterephthalate123452503859911?lang=en&region=US\nPoly (ethylene terephthalate)", "text": "Product Comparison Guide Poly (ethylene terephthalate)2 Products CAS Number: 25038-59-9 Linear Formula: (C 10 H 8 O 4) n MDL number: MFCD00084422Pub Chem Substance ID: 24866846Popular Documents: Specification Sheet (PDF) | RAMAN FTIR (PDF)Product # Description429252 Poly (ethylene terephthalate), granular,1546900 Polyethylene terephthalate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard," }, { "docid": "D1936656#0", "title": "https://www.erowid.org/archive/rhodium/chemistry/p2p.phenylacetic.html\nDifferentiation of Illicit Phenyl-2-Propanone Synthesized from Phenylacetic Acid with Acetic Anhydride Versus Lead (II)Acetate", "text": "Abstract The illicit synthesis of phenyl-2-propanone (P2P) in clandestine drug laboratories from phenylacetic acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of sodium acetate or pyridine, or from the dry distillation of phenylacetic acid and lead (II)acetate is examined. These two routes are investigated using capillary gas chromatography (GC) combined with vapor-phase Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and electron impact mass spectrometry (EIMS) detection (GC-EMR-EIMS), and using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to identify 21 reaction by-products. The mechanisms of the two reactions producing P2P are presented, along with the mechanisms giving rise to these by-products. This investigation has identified four reaction-specific compounds which can be used to differentiate the two synthetic methods. Fig. 1R 1, R 2 = H - Amphetamine R 1 = H, R 2 = CH 3 - Methamphetamine R 1, R 2 = CH 3 - Dimethylamphetamine Phenyl-2-propanone (Compound 1 ), commonly referred to as P2P, is an intermediate precursor in the manufacture of d,l-amphetamine, d,l-methamphetamine, and other similar phenethylamines (Fig. 1 ). Its prominent use in the illicit manufacture of amphetamine and methamphetamine has resulted in the United States Government controlling the commercial sale of P2P in 1980 ( 21 CFR 1308.12, Schedule II, 8501 ). The scheduling of P2P has not, however, precluded the illicit manufacture of amphetamine or methamphetamine by this route. Indeed, the reductive amination of P2P remains a popular synthetic route for clandestine drug chemists." }, { "docid": "D951031#0", "title": "http://www.tech-faq.com/what-is-ftir-spectroscopy.html\nWhat is FTIR Spectroscopy?", "text": "What is FTIR Spectroscopy? FTIR spectroscopy (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) is a technique that uses infrared light to observe properties of a solid, liquid, or gas. It is used in many different applications to measure the absorption, emission, and photo-conductivity of matter by shining a narrow beam of infrared light at the matter in various wavelengths and detecting how the matter responds to each wavelength. Once the data has been obtained, it is converted into digital information using a mathematical algorithm known as the “Fourier transform. ”How FTIR Spectrocopy Works FTIR spectroscopy is closely related to dispersive spectroscopy, but the actual technique used is different. In dispersive spectroscopy, a monochromatic beam of light is shone at a sample in different wavelengths and the absorption of light is measured each time. In FTIR spectroscopy, a beam of light is passed through a series of mirrors that cause the beam’s individual wavelengths to hit each other in a way that allows a sample to absorb some wavelengths, while others are blocked. Light absorption is measured and a computer infers the absorption rate of each wavelength within the beam. Applications FTIR spectroscopy can be used to separate individual molecules in gases in order to detect isomers and other compounds, as well as analyze the properties of the gas. FTIR spectroscopy can also be used to detect emissions from a sample, such as in the case of luminescence, radioactivity, and thermal applications." }, { "docid": "D2923073#0", "title": "http://www.machinerylubrication.com/Read/29128/sodium-potassium-oil\nRoot Causes of Sodium and Potassium in Engine Oil", "text": "\"Print Root Causes of Sodium and Potassium in Engine Oil Noria Corporation Tags: oil analysis The oil analysis report we received from our lab showed elevated levels of sodium and potassium in our engine oil. This oil has also become significantly thicker. What could be causing this to occur? There are multiple sources for the sodium found in your diesel engine oil. Based on your operational environment and equipment type, you should be able to narrow this down to a smaller list of causes. Potential sources of sodium include coolant, salt water, additives, grease thickener, base stocks, dirt and road salt. On the other hand, potassium has only one real major source when found in engine oil — antifreeze. Other key elements that you will want to look for are boron, chromium, phosphorus and silicon. All of these elements are associated with antifreeze and, if found in engine oil, can be an indicator that you have a coolant leak. The causes of this coolant leak will take some investigation." }, { "docid": "D3180634#0", "title": "https://wilenet.org/html/crime-lab/analysis/trace.html\nTrace Evidence Unit", "text": "\"Trace Evidence Unit The Trace Evidence Unit analyzes a broad spectrum of physical evidence including paint, glass, fibers, fire debris, explosives, plastics, building materials, tapes, ropes and cordage. Everyday materials become physical evidence when crimes such as hit-and-run, burglary, arson, robbery, homicide, sexual assault and criminal damage to property are committed. During the commission of a crime, minute amounts of material may be transferred from one surface to another. By linking the transferred substance back to its source, a link between the suspect and scene can be established. Almost any object, then, may become evidence at some time and thus require laboratory examination. Most examinations performed by the Trace Evidence Unit are comparative in nature: The physical and chemical properties of a sample whose origin is known are compared to the same properties of a sample whose origin is unknown. In our laboratory, we use the terms \"\"known\"\" and \"\"questioned\"\" to refer to these materials. As an example, consider paint transfers in a typical hit-and-run. During a two vehicle hit-and-run accident, a red suspect vehicle strikes a blue parked car and leaves the scene. Some of the red paint may flake off when the fender of the suspect vehicle is damaged." }, { "docid": "D143693#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-colorimeter-and-vs-spectrophotometer/\nDifference Between Colorimeter and Spectrophotometer", "text": "\"Difference Between Colorimeter and Spectrophotometer Posted on March 6, 2012 by Dunee Last updated on: March 6, 2012Colorimeter vs Spectrophotometer Colorimeter and spectrophotometer are the equipments used in colorimetry and spectrophotometry. Spectrophotometry and colorimetry are techniques, which can be used to identify the molecules depending on their absorption and emission properties. This is an easy technique to determine the concentration of a sample, which has a color. Though the molecule doesn’t have a color, if we can make a colored compound from it by a chemical reaction, that compound can also be used in these techniques. Energy levels are associated with a molecule, and they are discrete. Therefore, discrete transitions between the energy states will only occur at certain discrete energies. In these techniques, the absorption and emission arising from these changes in the energy states are measured and, this is the basis of all spectroscopic techniques. In a basic spectrometer, there is a light source, absorption cell and a detector. The radiation beam of the tunable light source passes through the sample in a cell, and the transmitted intensity is measured by the detector. Variation of the signal intensity as the frequency of the radiation is scanned is called the spectrum." }, { "docid": "D2417758#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Why-do-we-use-Fast-Fourier-Transform\nWhy do we use Fast Fourier Transform?", "text": "Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) Fourier Transforms Digital Signal Processing Mathematics and Algorithms Signal Processing Algorithms Why do we use Fast Fourier Transform?ad by CUBA Platform Open source java web framework. Data-aware visual components, generic data filters, BPM, reports and more. Download at cuba-platform.com5 Answers Norman Corbett, Ph D, Applied Mathematics Updated Oct 24, 2015 · Author has 101 answers and 49.7k answer views Ryan's answer sums it up. I will however expand a bit. The FFT is a fast implementation of the DFT. When we apply a naive DFT to a signal of length [math]N [/math] we need to multiply an [math]N\\times N [/math] matrix by a [math]N \\times 1 [/math] vector, which requires roughyly [math]O (N^2) [/math] operations. The smart (FFT) implementation of the DFT reduces this to [math]O (N \\log (N)) [/math] (for a standard FFT)... a significant savings in computational cost! UPDATE: fixed typos2.5k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private. Is this answer still relevant and up to date? Related Questions More Answers Below What's the use of Fast Fourier Transform?" }, { "docid": "D1546327#0", "title": "http://www.jbc.org/content/276/25/22715.full\nIs Congo Red an Amyloid-specific Dye? *", "text": "Advertisement Advertisement Sign In »Search by Keyword Author Year Vol Page Advanced Search »Skip to main page content Home Current Issue Papers in Press Editors' Picks Minireviews Is Congo Red an Amyloid-specific Dye? * Ritu Khurana, Vladimir N. Uversky, Liza Nielsen and Anthony L. Fink ‡+ Author Affiliations From the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California at Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California 95064Next Section Abstract Congo red (CR) binding, monitored by characteristic yellow-green birefringence under crossed polarization has been used as a diagnostic test for the presence of amyloid in tissue sections for several decades. This assay is also widely used for the characterization of in vitro amyloid fibrils. In order to probe the structural specificity of Congo red binding to amyloid fibrils we have used an induced circular dichroism (CD) assay. Amyloid fibrils from insulin and the variable domain of Ig light chain demonstrate induced CD spectra upon binding to Congo red. Surprisingly, the native conformations of insulin and Ig light chain also induced Congo red circular dichroism, but with different spectral shapes than those from fibrils. In fact, a wide variety of native proteins exhibited induced CR circular dichroism indicating that CR bound to representative proteins from different classes of secondary structure such as α (citrate synthase), α + β (lysozyme), β (concavalin A), and parallel β-helical proteins (pectate lyase). Partially folded intermediates of apomyoglobin induced different Congo red CD bands than the corresponding native conformation, however, no induced CD bands were observed with unfolded protein. Congo red was also found to induce oligomerization of native proteins, as demonstrated by covalent cross-linking and small angle x-ray scattering. Our data suggest that Congo red is sandwiched between two protein molecules causing protein oligomerization." }, { "docid": "D964322#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_can_spectroscopy_be_used_for\nWhat is spectroscopy?", "text": "\"What is spectroscopy? It is the interaction of matter with electromagnetic radiation. What is spectroscopy useful for? finding radiation by matter Asan 90 3 Contributions Why FTIR spectroscopy is used? FTIR is an effective analytical tool for identification of unknowns, sample screening and profiling samples. The FTIR measuring principle is a measurement with IR light. Contr …Danqmc 4 Contributions What is mass spectroscopy used for? Mass spectroscopy can be used for a series of applications, ranging from the determination of chemical elements and chemical compounds in all kinds of samples to the inv …Which solvents are used in IR spectroscopy? Cyclohexane is used as a solvent for xylene FTIR. Some other solvents used are hexane, diethyl ether, acetone etc." }, { "docid": "D951032#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_transform_spectroscopy\nFourier-transform spectroscopy", "text": "\"Fourier-transform spectroscopy is a measurement technique whereby spectra are collected based on measurements of the coherence of a radiative source, using time-domain or space-domain measurements of the electromagnetic radiation or other type of radiation. It can be applied to a variety of types of spectroscopy including optical spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy ( FTIR, FT-NIRS), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI), [1] mass spectrometry and electron spin resonance spectroscopy. There are several methods for measuring the temporal coherence of the light (see: field-autocorrelation ), including the continuous wave Michelson or Fourier-transform spectrometer and the pulsed Fourier-transform spectrograph (which is more sensitive and has a much shorter sampling time than conventional spectroscopic techniques, but is only applicable in a laboratory environment). The term Fourier-transform spectroscopy reflects the fact that in all these techniques, a Fourier transform is required to turn the raw data into the actual spectrum, and in many of the cases in optics involving interferometers, is based on the Wiener–Khinchin theorem. Contents [ hide ]1 Conceptual introduction1.1 Measuring an emission spectrum1.2 Measuring an absorption spectrum2 Continuous-wave Michelson or Fourier-transform spectrograph2.1 Extracting the spectrum3 Pulsed Fourier-transform spectrometer3.1 Examples of pulsed Fourier-transform spectrometry3.2 Free induction decay3.3 Nanoscale spectroscopy with pulsed sources4 Stationary forms of Fourier-transform spectrometers5 Fellgett advantage6 See also7 References8 External links Conceptual introduction [ edit]Measuring an emission spectrum [ edit]An example of a spectrum: The spectrum of light emitted by the blue flame of a butane torch. The horizontal axis is the wavelength of light, and the vertical axis represents how much light is emitted by the torch at that wavelength. One of the most basic tasks in spectroscopy is to characterize the spectrum of a light source: how much light is emitted at each different wavelength. The most straightforward way to measure a spectrum is to pass the light through a monochromator, an instrument that blocks all of the light except the light at a certain wavelength (the un-blocked wavelength is set by a knob on the monochromator). Then the intensity of this remaining (single-wavelength) light is measured. The measured intensity directly indicates how much light is emitted at that wavelength." }, { "docid": "D1267737#0", "title": "http://www.inspectapedia.com/mold/Foxing_Stains.php\nFoxing Stains on Books, Papers, Photographs: cause, cures, prevention", "text": "\"Foxing Stains on Books, Papers, Photographs: cause, cures, prevention FOXING STAINS on BOOKS & PAPERS - CONTENTS: Definition of Foxing Stains on Books, Papers, Photographs: cause, cure, prevention. What causes rusty stains or foxing marks on books and paper? How experts examine foxing stains on paper product. Definition & basic chemistry of foxing stains on books, papers, photographs. What are the Foxing Fungi? fungi identified as growing on or in paper materials included the following. How to remove & prevent Foxing stains: Cures for Foxing on Paper, Books, Photographs POST a QUESTION or READ FAQs about the cause, cure, & prevention of reddish-brown foxing stains on books, papers, photographs & similar materials REFERENCESInspect APedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website. Foxing stains on books, papers & photographs: This article defines book & paper foxing - those reddish-brown stains found on some old books, papers, photographs, and other paper products. We explain the causes of foxing stains, the chemistry and mold components of foxing, and we describe what foxing looks like, how it is cleaned from books, papers, or photographs, and how foxing can best be prevented by book and paper restorers and paper conservators." }, { "docid": "D2769688#0", "title": "http://www.lpdlabservices.co.uk/problem_solving/typical_technical_expertise/corrision.php\n.", "text": "Print this page Corrosion, oxidation and degradation commonly spoil the aesthetics, leads to component weakening, the requirement for remedial actions and, in the worse case, failure of materials in products. Often this is directly due to the aggressive environment that a product is exposed to over its operational life. In the case of plastics or paint coatings it can be embrittlement or discolouration, paint delamination or solvent swelling. Metals can be attacked by aqueous based corrosion or oxidised at elevated temperature. Aqueous Corrosion In order for aqueous corrosion to occur the following have to be present:-Anodic area where components degredation occurs Cathodic area Electrolyte to transport corrosive species and various ions Electron conduction path connecting anode and cathode The corrosion rate is dependent on many factors, some of which are listed below:-Relative areas of the anode and cathode Electrolyte conductivity and whether the metal is immersed in water, underground or just corroding as a result of surface moisture related to the humidity Availability of fresh reactants; corrosive species such as oxygen and chloride ions Removal of corrosion products and the tendency of the oxide to spall away which allows attack to continue virtually unhindered Resistance in the metallic circuit Electrical Resistance and durability of any protective coatings or surface treatments Temperature Mechanisms to minimise the impact of the environmental attack are often in place, but have failed to be effective for a range of possible reasons: Unusual or unexpected exposure conditions (chemical, humidity, p H, turbulence from flowing water etc, differential aeration etc. ) Mistaken use or wrong choice of material or metal alloy for the environment Galvanic cell set up with another nearby metal component electrically in contact with the corroding part, with the circuit completed by an electrolyte, which can be as little as surface adsorbed water Failed protection system Ineffective or insufficient biocides or inhibitors in a closed system like a heating system as microbiological attack can be very aggressive The protection system designed to slow down or prevent corrosion can be Passivation having or deliberately growing a protective oxide. Stainless steel has a protective surface oxide and aluminium and titanium are often anodised to grow thicker oxides Choice of material / alloy to insure the material is passive or immune in the environmental conditions the component is likely to see over life Avoid two phase alloys which can provide the anode and cathode locally close together and give phenomena such as dezincification of brasses where one phase can be preferentially eaten away Cathodic protection by use of a sacrificial anode or impressed current to make a key component cathodic and so not corrode Anodic protection using impressed current to make a material passive Painting, spraying or dip coating to provide a diffusion barrier to slow down or stop the ingress of corrosive species such as oxygen or chloride ions Use of conversion coatings Avoid rough surfaces as points protruding into the electrolyte will preferentially corrode Cracks or small pits should be avoided as, from the catchment area principle, the anode at the crack tip (because of a lower availability of oxygen) is small with respect to the cathode and attack can be relatively fast giving pits. Aluminium and stainless steels are susceptible to pitting corrosion for example. Depending on the materials involved SEM/EDX and optical microscopy together with a combination of various surface analysis techniques, Anion Chromatography and FTIR generally are used to analyse and identify the failure mechanism and then the source of the aqueous corrosion. This can lead to the laboratory making recommendations on how to best avoid or solve the problem in the future." }, { "docid": "D1513187#0", "title": "http://ftir-analysis.com/\nFTIR Consulting Services, Infrared AnalysisInnovative FTIR AnalysisFTIR Analysis Oil & Fuel Analysis Literature About Us Contact Us", "text": "FTIR Analysis, Spectral Interpretation, and Methods Development Infrared Interpretations FTIR laboratory includes techniques to identify or characterize materials. FTIR is capable of determining the chemical composition of a bulk material (i.e. polyvinyl chloride, PVC) or the components in a material (i.e. phthalates in PVC). The information provided by the FTIR analysis of materials, allows our spectroscopist to solve complex customer problems. These problems include identification of unknowns, reverse engineering (deformulation), quantiation of additives, additive identification and chemical structure determination. One example case study is shown in the above spectral overlay of turbine oil with decreasing concentrations of phenolic and aminic antioxidants. The antioxidants in turbine oil extend the oils usefulness by delaying the onset of oxidation. The spectra also indicate the precision of FTIR analysis for quantitative measurement of such additives in oils or polymers. The applications for FTIR analysis extend to nearly all states of matter (solids, liquids, and gases) and applications extend beyond this planet. FTIR analysis (mid-infrared) and NIR (near infrared) techniques are used in NASA probes for detecting water on the moon, Mars, and various other experiments. Samples can be sent in for analysis by the most appropriate spectroscopic techniques." }, { "docid": "D3515901#0", "title": "http://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C6155573&Mask=80\nSaccharin - sodium salt", "text": "Saccharin - sodium salt Formula: C 7 H 4 NNa O 3 SMolecular weight: 205.166IUPAC Standard In Ch I: In Ch I=1S/C7H5NO3S. Na/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6 (5)12 (10,11)8-7;/h1-4H, (H,8,9);/q;+1/p-1Download the identifier in a file. IUPAC Standard In Ch IKey: WINXNKPZLFISPD-UHFFFAOYSA-MCAS Registry Number: 6155-57-3Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file Other names: 1,2-Benzisothiazol-3 (2H)-one, 1,1-dioxide, sodium salt, dihydrate; Saccharin Sodium; sodium 3-oxo-3H-1,2-benzisothiazol-2-ide 1,1-dioxide dihydrate Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference. Information on this page: IR Spectrum References Notes Options: Switch to calorie-based units IR Spectrum Go To: Top, References, Notes Data compilation copyright by the U. S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U. S. A. All rights reserved. Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc. Condensed Phase Spectrum Plot Help / Software credits Saccharin - Sodium Salt Infrared Spectrum5001000150020002500300035000.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0 Wavenumbers (cm-1) Transmitance Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here. Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived. Additional Data View scan of original (hardcopy) spectrum. View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation). View spectrum image in SVG format." }, { "docid": "D55324#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385894711005109\nImmobilization of cellulase enzyme on superparamagnetic nanoparticles and determination of its activity and stability", "text": "Chemical Engineering Journal Volume 171, Issue 2, 1 July 2011, Pages 669-673Immobilization of cellulase enzyme on superparamagnetic nanoparticles and determination of its activity and stability Kamyar Khoshnevisan a c Abdol-Khalegh Bordbar b Davood Zare c Dariush Davoodi c Masumeh Noruzi c Mohammad Barkhi c Meisam Tabatabaei d Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2011.04.039 Get rights and content Abstract Cellulase on commercial superparamagnetic nanoparticles was characterized by DLS, and TEM methods in relation to their size and structure. The cellulase enzyme was bound via physical adsorption (ionic bound). FTIR spectroscopy confirmed the successful binding of cellulase (endoglucanase) onto the particle, and binding efficiency was determined at 95% using the Bradford method. The maximal enzyme activity was assessed using CMC as the substrate and was 0.1 unit (μmol/min ml). The adsorption capacity of cellulase onto nanoparticles reached 31 mg/g. The stability of the immobilized enzyme increased in comparison with the free enzyme. Overall, this study showed that that the stability and activity of the cellulase were enhanced via physical adsorption to the magnetic nanoparticles. This suggested that immobilized enzyme on magnetic beads could be used in an interesting range of application allowing both using in broader temperature and p H ranges, facilitating long-term storage, while permitting magnetic recovery of the enzyme for reuse or purification of the product. Highlights► The stability and activity of cellulase enzyme onto superparamagnetic nanoparticles were enhanced via ionic bound overall. ► The adsorption capacity of cellulase onto MNPs reached 31 mg/g ► Binding efficiency was determined at 95% using the Bradford method." }, { "docid": "D3113090#0", "title": "http://www.gia.edu/gems-gemology/winter-2014-gemnews-new-deposit-black-opal-from-ethiopia\nNew Deposit of Black Opal from Ethiopia", "text": "Gem News International Gems & Gemology, Winter 2014, Vol. 50, No. 4New Deposit of Black Opal from Ethiopia Lore Kiefert, Pierre Hardy, Tewodros Sintayehu, Begosew Abate, and Girma Woldetinsae Opal was first discovered in Ethiopia in the early 1990s. Specimens from Mezezo in the historical Shewa province consist of nodules of a reddish brown volcanic rock with orange, reddish brown, or “chocolate” brown precious opal inside. The next major discovery occurred in 2008, when white precious opal was found in the province of Wollo near Wegel Tena, about 550 km north of Addis Ababa (F. Mazzero et al., “ Nouveau gisement ďopales ďEthiopie dans la Province du Welo: Premières informations,” Revue de Gemmologie a.f.g., No. 167, pp. 4–5). This deposit still produces large amounts of white and crystal precious opal and occasionally some black material (Winter 2011 Lab Notes, pp." }, { "docid": "D416374#0", "title": "http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10570-014-0406-0\nAntimicrobial nanocomposite films made of poly (lactic acid)âcellulose nanocrystals (PLAâCNC) in food applicationsâpart B: effect of oregano essential oil release on the inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes in mixed vegetables", "text": "Cellulose December 2014, Volume 21, Issue 6 , pp 4271–4285 | Cite as Antimicrobial nanocomposite films made of poly (lactic acid)–cellulose nanocrystals (PLA–CNC) in food applications—part B: effect of oregano essential oil release on the inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes in mixed vegetables Authors Authors and affiliations Stephane Salmieri Farhana Islam Ruhul A. Khan Farah M. Hossain Haytham M. M. Ibrahim Chuanwei Miao Wadood Y. Hamad Email author Monique Lacroix Email author Stephane Salmieri1Farhana Islam1Ruhul A. Khan1Farah M. Hossain1Haytham M. M. Ibrahim2Chuanwei Miao3Wadood Y. Hamad3Email author Monique Lacroix1Email author1. Research Laboratories in Sciences Applied to Food, INRS-Institute Armand-Frappier University of Quebec Laval Canada2. Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority National Centre for Radiation Research and Technology Nasr City Egypt3. FPInnovations Vancouver Canada Original Paper First Online: 23 August 20141.5k Downloads36Citations Abstract Antimicrobial nanocomposite films containing oregano essential oil (EO) were prepared by solvent casting. Film matrix was composed of supramolecular poly (lactic acid)–cellulose nanocrystals (PLA–CNC) nanocomposite. Bioactive PLA–CNC–oregano films were prepared by incorporating oregano EO as an antimicrobial agent. Resulting films were then converted into packaging applied on mixed vegetables as a food model and stored for 14 days at 4 °C to determine their antimicrobial capacity against Listeria monocytogenes, their physico-chemical/structural properties and their total phenols (TP) release during storage, in order to evaluate the effect of oregano EO. It was observed the addition of oregano EO did not affect the water vapor permeability (WVP) of films, but increased their elongation at break (Eb) and reduced their tensile strength (TS) and tensile modulus (TM) at day 0. However, TS, TM, Eb and WVP values of control and bioactive films were increased slightly after 14 days of storage. FTIR analysis allowed characterizing the molecular interactions of oregano EO with PLA–CNC matrix via the identification and interpretation of their respective vibration bands." }, { "docid": "D2874666#0", "title": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389411012428\nAnalysis of hazardous organic residues from sodium hydrosulfite industry and utilization as raw materials in a novel solid lubricant production", "text": "Journal of Hazardous Materials Volume 198, 30 December 2011, Pages 65-69Analysis of hazardous organic residues from sodium hydrosulfite industry and utilization as raw materials in a novel solid lubricant production Jiwu Shang a Yihe Zhang a b Fengshan Zhou a Fengzhu Lv a Feng Hana Jinbo Lu a Xianghai Meng a Paul K. Chu b Zhengfang Ye c Jing Xing a Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.10.013 Get rights and content Abstract The hazardous organic residual wastes produced by the sodium hydrosulfite industry are demonstrated to be convertible into a novel solid lubricant. Identification and isolation of the organic residues are achieved by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). FTIR and GC–MS provide important information about the residues and the two main components obtained by column chromatography are further analyzed by NMR. The main organic residues are found to be thiodiglycol and 2,2′-dithiodiethanol which have potential applications in petroleum drilling because of their S–S and/or C–S functional groups. The lubricity of the organic residues is subsequently studied and the influence of different adsorbents on the lubricity is investigated and discussed. This homemade lubricant is observed to have good lubricity and by increasing the concentration of the commercial solid lubricant M, the lubricity diminishes. The process is expected to not only have commercial impact but also help to reduce environmental pollution. Highlights► The hazardous organic residual wastes produced by the sodium hydrosulfite industry are analyzed and the main compounds are found to be thiodiglycol and 2,2′-dithiodiethanol. ► The lubricity of the organic residues is subsequently studied and the homemade solid lubricant is observed to have good lubricity. ► The clean process is expected to not only have commercial impact but also help to reduce environmental pollution." } ]
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fabrice name meaning
[ { "docid": "D1845046#0", "title": "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Fabrice\nWhat does Fabrice mean?", "text": "\"What does Fabrice mean? Fabrice as a boys' name (also used as girls' name Fabrice) is of French and Latin origin, and the meaning of Fabrice is \"\"craftsman\"\". From Fabricius, derived from faber. ENDS WITH -ce Variations VARIANTS Fabriano, Fabricius, Fabritius, Fabrizio, Fabrizius CREATIVE FORMS (male) (female)MIDDLE NAME PAIRINGS Fabrice Darnell (F. D.), .. How popular is Fabrice? Fabrice is an uncommonly occurring given name for males. Fabrice is an equivalently unusual last name too for both adults and children. ( 2000 U. S. CENSUS) \"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2602936#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-difference-between-woven-and-non-woven-textiles\nWhat is difference between woven and non woven textiles?", "text": "Amar Salokhe, Executive Technical Answered Feb 4, 2017Woven means interlacement of two strands of threads. Most of the fabrics we use in day to day application are woven viz apparels, draperies, bed linen, towels, hanker chiefs etc. While non woven textiles are made by bonding fibres together using different gums, chemicals under pressure. Non woven textiles are also used widely in our day to day activities. For example the fabric used in interior of cars, sanitary pads, diapers, promotional bags, carpets, cushioning items etc Both fabrics have their own limitations, advantages & disadvantages.1.3k Views · View Upvoterspromoted by Swagbucks.com This app finds all the online discounts for you - and it's free. Anyone who shops online needs to use this free app to apply every coupon on the web to their cart. Learn More at swagbucks.com Related Questions More Answers Below What is the difference between non-woven fabric and felt? Or are they the same? What is the material and applications of non woven fabric? What are the characteristics of woven fabrics?" }, { "docid": "D630829#0", "title": "http://www.definitions.net/definition/chenille%20fabric\nDefinitions &Translations", "text": "\"Vocabulary What does chenille fabric mean? Definitions for chenille fabric Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word chenille fabric. Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Chenille fabric Chenille may refer to either a type of colored yarn or fabric made from it. Chenille, the French word for caterpillar, is typically used to describe a type of fabric. Many fabrics, such as mohair and wool, get their names from the fibres with which they are made. Chenille, however, is named from the unique process by which it is made. Numerology Chaldean Numerology The numerical value of chenille fabric in Chaldean Numerology is: 2Pythagorean Numerology The numerical value of chenille fabric in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8Images & Illustrations of chenille fabric Translations for chenille fabric From our Multilingual Translation Dictionarytissu chenille Frenchಚೆನಿಲ್ ಫ್ಯಾಬ್ರಿಕ್ Kannadamaterial textil Romanian Get even more translations for chenille fabric »Translation Find a translation for the chenille fabric definition in other languages: Select another language: Discuss these chenille fabric definitions with the community: Word of the Day Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily? Please enter your email address: Subscribe Citation Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography: Style: MLA Chicago APA\"\"chenille fabric.\"\" Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2018." }, { "docid": "D2258761#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.info/different-types-of-sarees\nDifferent Types of Sarees", "text": "Tweet Key Difference: Sari is an unstitched garment worn by woman of the Southern Asia. These sarees are draped over the body in numerous ways. Some of the famous sarees of India include – kaanjeevaram, Chikan, Banarasi sarees, etc. Sari is an elegant Indian garment worn by ladies. It is very different from other garments a s it is an unstitched garment whose length ranges from 6 to 9 yards a. Sarees are draped in various types of ways. It is typically worn over a petticoat (a kind of in-skirt) and is teamed up by a nicely fitted matching blouse or choli. Sarees can be differentiated on numerous bases like type of embroidery on them, fabric, print, source, etc. However, still some sarees have gained a lot of popularity and have been recognized as a unique distinctive style. Some of the famous types of sarees are –Kanjeevaram Sarees – These silk sarees belong to South India. They are very popular as bridal sarees and are named after tha place in Tamil Nadu." }, { "docid": "D209578#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-some-examples-of-a-toponym\nWhat are some examples of a toponym?", "text": "\"Word Lists Words Geography List Question What are some examples of a toponym?4 Answers Nitin Indave, Thinker. Learner. traveller. Answered Dec 14, 2016 · Author has 279 answers and 276.7k answer viewsagate — after Achates, ancient Greek name for the river Dirillo on the Italian island of Sicily Alberta clipper — a weather phenomenon named after the Canadian province of Alberta, where it originates [1]Angora goat, Angora rabbit, Angora wool (obtained from the previous two), Angora cat — named after Angora, variant or former name of Ankara, their place of origin [2] [3]Antimacassar — after Makassar, Indonesia, which was the source of hair oil Armageddon — after \"\"mount of Megiddo \"\", where the battle was to be fought according to myth [4]badminton — after Badminton in Gloucestershire, Englandbalkanization — after the Balkans, region in southeastern Europe similarly divided into small nations in the twentieth century [5]bangalored — after Bangalore, India; used often in the US when jobs are lost because of outsourcing; first time use by the magazine The Economist; usage: \"\"He is sulking today because he got bangalored.\"\" </ref> [3] </ref>Bedford cord, a heavy fabric with a ribbed weave similar to corduroy; named after either Bedford, England [4] or possibly New Bedford, Massachusetts [5]Bedlam — meaning pandemonium, after popular name/pronunciation of St Mary of Bethlehem, London's first psychiatric hospital [6] [7]Bedlington Terrier, a breed of dog, after Bedlington, UKbezant — former gold coin, and current heraldic charge, after Byzantium (now Istanbul ), where the coins were madebikini — two-piece bathing suit for women, after Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands, where atomic bombs were tested in 1946; supposedly analogous to the \"\"explosive\"\" effect on the male libido [8] [9]the Blarney and Blarney Stone — Blarney Castle Boeotian, an ancient Greek term for a fool, after the Boeotian peoplebohemian — term referring to artists, writers, and other people who wished to live an unconventional, vagabond, or \"\"gypsy\"\" lifestyle; from Bohemia, where \"\"gypsies\"\" were erroneously thought to originate; [10] [11] see also gypsy, below Brabançonne, national anthem of Belgium — Brabant, province of Belgium Bronx cheer — a noise made by the mouth to signify derision; after The Bronx, a borough of New York City [12]brummagem — goods of shoddy quality; from a local pronunciation of Birmingham, city in the United Kingdom [13]bungalow — a low building or house, from a Gujarati word meaning \"\"Bengalese\"\", used elliptically to mean a house built in the style of Bengal [14]Byzantine, used to describe any work, law, or organization that is excessively complex or difficult to understand, named after Byzantine Empirecalico — a type of cloth named after Calicut, where Europeans first obtained it; [15] Calico cat and calico horse are derived from the appearance of their mottled coat suggesting calico clothcanary — a small yellow bird, originating on and named after the Canary Islands, specifically the largest island, Gran Canaria, called in Latin Insula Canaria, \"\"island of dogs\"\", after the wild native dogs found there [16]Capri pants — mid-calf pants named for the Italian isle of Capri, where they rose to popularity in the late 1950s and early '60s. [ 17]Caucasian — name for the \"\"white race\"\", coined by anthropologist Johann Blumenbach after Caucasus Mountains, their supposed ancestral homeland [18]chautauqua — a form of local fair, after Chautauqua, New York, where the first one was held [19]Chicago Typewriter, a nickname for the Thompson submachine gunchihuahua — small dog from Chihuahua, state of Mexicochina — originally chinaware, as in \"\"wares from China \"\" [20]Chinese wall, artificial organizational barrier, derived from Great Wall of Chinacoach — a type of carriage, ultimately from Hungarian kocsi (szekér) or \"\"carriage of Kocs \"\", where this vehicle was first made [21]Coldstream Guards — regiment founded at Coldstream in Scotland Corinthian order — one of the three orders of classical architecture, after Corinth in Greece Coventry (in the construction \"\" Send to Coventry \"\"): shunned by friends and family, after the treatment of Royalist prisoners during the English Civil War Damask — material, from Damascusdenim — a coarse cotton fabric, from French serge de Nîmes, or \"\" serge of Nîmes \"\", where the cloth originated [22]derby — a stakes race limited to three-year-old steeds, named after Derby in England by way of its 12th Earl; also refers to a style of shoe and hat.dollar — a unit of currency, originally from the German taler, an abbreviation of Joachimstaler (\"\" gulden of Joachimstal \"\"), a coin minted (1519) from silver mined near Joachimsthal, Bohemia [23]donnybrook — colloquial term for a brawl or fracas, derived from Donnybrook Fair, an annual horse fair in the Dublin suburb notorious for fighting and drunkenness [24]doolally or dolally — an adjective meaning \"\"mad\"\" or \"\"eccentric\"\" (e.g. \"\"to go dolally \"\"), ultimately named after Deolali, a hill station near Nashik in colonial India, referring to the apparent madness of men waiting to return to Britain after their tour of duty [25]duffel or duffle — heavy woollen cloth, hence duffel coat and duffel bag; after Duffel, a town in Belgium where it was first made [26]Dunkirk spirit, after the evacuation of Dunkirk in World War IIFez, (also called tarboosh ), a hat — Fez, a city in Morocco Finlandization, the influence a large country can have on a smaller one, after Finlandgamboge, a yellow artist's pigment — Cambodge, French name for Cambodiageyser, a hot water spring — Geysir in Iceland Glasgow kiss, a slang term meaning headbutt — Glasgow, Scotland Greek, not understandable ( \"\"all Greek to me\"\") — Greek language of Greece Guinea, former British gold coin, and guineafowl — Guinea region of West Africa Gypsies, nomadic peoples in Europe and United States — Egypt Habanera — a musical style named after Havana, Cuba Hackney carriage, name for the London taxicab, probably from Hackney in London, England Havana, cigar — from capital of Cuba Hempenstall, a surname, after the town of Heptonstall (England)Honiton, a form of lace, after the town in Devon (England) where it is produced Holland, cotton or linen fabric — Hollandiliad — a long narrative poem, or a series of woes, trials, etc. ; both derive from the Homeric epic Iliad, literally meaning \"\"of Ilium\"\" (or Troy) [27]Indian, the aboriginal peoples of the New World, after India Ionic order — one of the three orders of classical architecture, after Ionia in present-day Turkeyjapanning, application of lacquer, after Japan Jeans, denim trousers; Genoa Jersey cattle (also tomato, milk, cream, jumper) — Jersey, one of the Channel Islands Labyrinth, maze, after a legendary structure on Crete Left Bank, style of life, fashion, or \"\"look\"\" — \"\"Left Bank\"\", left bank of the Seine (facing downstream) in Paris Leghorn chicken — after Leghorn, historical name for Livorno, Italy Lesbian, female homosexual — Lesbos, island in Greece Lipizzaner, a breed of horse — Lipica, town in Slovenia Magenta, colour — named after Magenta, Lombardy Marathon, long race — Marathon, Greece, town Madras, lightweight cotton fabic — Madras, old name for Chennai, coastal city in southeastern India Manila envelopes, Manila fiber — Manila, city in Philippines Marseillaise, national anthem of France — Marseille, city in France Masada, a mass suicide when conditions are hopeless, after Masada, Israel Mausoleum, a large and impressive tomb — Mausoleum at Halicarnassus in Turkeymeander, a bend in a river — Meander, a river in Turkey Mecca, ultimate destination or activity center — Mecca, holy city in Saudi Arabia Mongoloid race — Mongolia, country in central Asia Morocco leather — Morocco, country in north Africa Muslin, a lightweight fabric — Mosul, Iraq Neanderthal man, known by his fossils — Neanderthal, Germany, valley where the fossils were found Nicene Creed, Christian doctrine — Nicaea, old name for İznik in Turkey Olympics, worldwide games — Mount Olympus, tallest mountain in Greece Ottoman (furniture), a type of stool — after the Ottoman Empire Paisley (design), used in shawls — Paisley, Scotland Panama hat — Panama in Central America, where it was first sold Portland cement — named after the Isle of Portland, England Rubicon, the point of no return — Rubicon (or Rubico), a small former river in northern Italy Rhode Island Red — Chicken named after Rhode Island Rugby football — Rugby School, in Rugby, Warwickshire, central England Shanghaied — drugged and forced into service aboard a ship, from Shanghai, China Siamese twins, conjoined twins — Siam, old name for Thailand Siberia, a remote undesirable location — Siberia, in eastern Russia Skid Row, originally Skid Road of Seattle, now the rundown area of a U. S. city Sodomy, forbidden sexual acts — Sodom, Biblical town on the plain of the Dead Sea Solecism, incorrect or ungrammatical usage of language — Soli an ancient city in Cilicia, where a dialect of Greek regarded as substandard was spoken Spa, place having water with health-giving properties — Spa, a town in Belgium Suede, a durable fabric — French name for Sweden Surrey, horse-drawn carriage — Surrey, a county in southern England Timbuktu, metaphor for an exotic, distant land — Timbuktu, city on the Niger River in Mali, West Africa Trojan horse, malicious computer virus — Trojan Horse, of Troy, from the Iliadturkey, from Turkeytuxedo, after Tuxedo Park, New York Vaudeville, after the Vau de Vire the setting for the bawdy songs of Olivier Basselin.4.4k Views · View Upvoterspromoted by Grammarly Write with confidence. Grammarly's free writing app makes sure everything you type is easy to read, effective, and mistake-free. Learn More at grammarly.com Related Questions More Answers Below What are some examples of delta? What are some examples of a region in geography?" }, { "docid": "D487#0", "title": "https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/rainwear-how-it-works.html\nHow Does Rainwear Work?", "text": "\"Expert Advice Clothing How Does Rainwear Work? This article is part of our series: Rainwear Basics. Previous Article How to Choose Rainwear How do waterproof/breathable rain jackets work? Which is best: Gore-Tex? e Vent? A laminate or a coating? Which is more breathable and comfortable? These are basic rainwear questions that often require technical answers. We'll do our best to provide explanations in language that nonscientists and nonengineers can comprehend. For a simpler comparison of your rainwear options, see the REI Expert Advice article, How to Choose Rainwear." }, { "docid": "D3173338#0", "title": "http://www.the-sewing-partner.com/napped-fabrics.html\nNapped Fabrics â What Type Of Fabrics Are They?", "text": "Napped Fabrics – What Type Of Fabrics Are They? What do we mean by napped fabrics? The term napped fabrics can be used in two ways. One way is to say that a fabric is with nap and the other is to say that a fabric is napped during cutting of the fabric from a pattern for garment construction. Fabrics With Nap Actual napping is a finishing process applied to one or both sides of a woven or knitted fabric. Napping raises the fiber ends to the surface of the fabric, so that they can be clipped, brushed flat or left erect. This then creates a surface texture that creates a softer, heavier and usually a warmer fabric. These raised fibers all lie in one direction. Some fabrics that are napped, those created through a finishing process are ones such as: melton, wood broadcloth, flannel, serge, sweatshirt fleece, mohair, camel’s hair, suede cloth, brushed denim, lamb’s wool, and synthetic suedes, to name a few. Pile Fabrics Pile fabrics are often loosely referred to as fabrics that are napped." }, { "docid": "D1189385#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-khaki-and-vs-chino/\nDifference Between Khaki and Chino", "text": "\"Difference Between Khaki and Chino Posted on January 12, 2013 by admin Khaki vs Chino Men’s wardrobe is incomplete without pants even though many youngsters would take offence of this statement. Both Khakis and Chinos are synonyms for comfortable pants or trousers that men wear in summers. In fact, both Khakis and chino are being worn by men all-round the year because of their comfortable fabric and fitting. There are many who remain confused between khaki and chino because of their similarities. However, despite similarities, there are enough differences between the two that will be enumerated in this article. Khaki Khaki is the name of a light color that lies in between light yellow and brown making it close to beige in appearance. Khaki happens to be the color of the uniform worn by Indian Police. In fact, the word has been borrowed by English from the same Hindustani word that reflects something that is soiled. ( Khak means soil or dust in Hindi and Urdu). Though English people use the word for a color, it is also used to refer to a kind of trouser that is casual in nature and made from cotton fabric." }, { "docid": "D3361174#0", "title": "http://www.straw.com/equilters/library/tips-hows/glossary.html\nQuilt Terms a glossary of quilting terms", "text": "\"equilters home Search this site Q-Nuggets Sign up Quilting Forum Quilt Terms a glossary of quilting terms African American Quilts A descriptive term that refers to the improvisational approach used by some African American quilters to the traditional quilt block formats. Anna Williams is a famous quilter working in this style. See feature article here. Album Quilt A quilt made of many different blocks, often given as a memory or friendship quilt, family or friends sign blocks with either ink or embroidery. Also known as an Signature Quilt. ( also see Baltimore Album Quilts)Amish Quilt Quilts made by or in the style of the Amish quilters of Pennsylvania or the Midwest (often Ohio or Indiana). The fabrics are unprinted, often in deep and rich jewel tones with much black and deep navy. Central medallion square-in-a-square with wide borders is a popular design. Appliqu� Done by hand, machine or with fusible web - small pieces of fabric are sewn or fused to a background fabric to form designs. Appliqu� may be combined with pieced blocks." }, { "docid": "D895612#0", "title": "http://www.yesitsorganic.com/rayon-modal-tencel-environmental-friends-or-foes.html\nShop With Confidence on Yes It's OrganicCertified Organic Bedding Certified Organic Clothing Sustainable Bamboo FurnitureCertified Organic Cotton Certified Organic Wool Bamboo Hemp Tencel® (Lyocell)", "text": "\"by Ed Mass Shop With Confidence on Yes It's Organic Certified Organic Bedding Certified Organic Clothing Sustainable Bamboo Furniture Certified Organic Cotton Certified Organic Wool Bamboo Hemp Tencel® (Lyocell)Your Lucky Day! Since you landed on this article page, you get a 10% discount on all our Tencel ® Sheet Sets! ( Act now, since this special offer may be removed at any time.) Now take a look at our Tencel® Lyocell Sheet Sets. For 10% discount, copy this coupon code and use during checkout: tencel-sheets10off Most everyone is familiar with rayon (also called viscose). Fewer people are familiar with modal and lyocell. Most people, even those familiar with rayon, don’t realize that all three of these fibers are called “cellulosic fibers” since the natural material that makes up the fiber is cellulose, a component of all plants. The cellulose is often derived from wood which has an average cellulose content of 40%. Before answering the question in the title of this article, I’ll provide an understanding of these fibers and their properties. I don’t want to play favorites, however one company stands out above all the rest in regard to these three fibers." }, { "docid": "D814682#0", "title": "https://www.textileschool.com/articles/330/type-of-fabrics\nType of fabrics", "text": "\"Type of fabrics Qiviut Fiberfabric under-garments Major kind of textile fabrics used for clothing, home furnishing and industrial usages - the page briefly describes almost all commonly used fabrics and its characteristics and usages. In this page Fabric Types Fabrics from Natural Fibers Fabrics from Man-made Fibers Fabrics for Special Uses Fabric Types Fabrics are manufactured from various raw-materials which are available from nature or artificially generated or mix of both. Fabrics can be classified based on the origin of fibers and its processes or its end usage. Natural fabrics are those which are created from the fibers of animals coats, the cocoons of silkworms, and plants seeds, leaves and stems. It is breathable and never cause rashes apart from being soft and durable. Natural fabric is the best choice for everyone. It does not change color from UV light and there is no warming until the material looses its tensile strength. Synthetic or man-made fabrics are made from fibers which are either completely made from inorganic materials or organic materials combined with chemicals. Synthetic fabrics have numerous properties with the purpose for which it is produced and finished. Some are lightweight with ultra sheer while others are moisture wicking and fast drying." }, { "docid": "D379018#0", "title": "http://www.the-eco-market.com/tencel-fabric/\nTencel Fabric â What is Tencel? â Find out more here", "text": "Tencel Fabric – What is Tencel? – Find out more here Tencel Fabric (Lyocell) from nature to your closet What is Tencel? Tencel fabric is an amazing eco friendly fabric that represents a milestone in the development of environmentally sustainable textiles. Tencel is a natural, man made fibre which is also referred to as Lyocell. Made with wood pulp from sustainable tree farms, tencel textiles are created though the use of nanotechnology in an award-winning closed-loop process that recovers or decomposes all solvents and emissions. Though it’s certified by the international Forest Stewardship Council and 100% biodegradable, perhaps the greatest benefits are the variety and exceptional comfort you can experience with tencel clothing. Advantages of Tencel Fabric Eco Print Made from the natural cellulose found in wood pulp. The fiber is economical in its use of energy and natural resources, and is fully biodegradable. Colour Rich Tencel was created with color in mind, because of the fibers’ high absorbency. The fabrics can be dyed to high quality standards." }, { "docid": "D1654937#0", "title": "https://clothingmadeinusablog.wordpress.com/tag/thom-browne/\nPosts Tagged âThom Browne", "text": "Posts Tagged ‘Thom Browne13Nov13Black Fleece Fall Collection – Shirts Made in USABy clothingmadeinusablog Leave a Comment Categories: Black Fleece Tags: Best dress shirts made in usa vs the world, Black Fleece, Brooks Brothers, clothing made in usa, Fall Collection 2013, made in usa, shirts made in usa, suits made in usa, Thom Browne About Black Fleece. Black Fleece Fall Collection, 2013. Black Fleece is a brand under the Brooks Brothers name. In 2007, Brooks Brothers launched the Black Fleece collection to explore a fashion forward perspective on classic American style. So, they enlisted the 2006 CFDA winning designer Thom Browne who, over the past five years and ten collections, has developed Black Fleece into its own unique voice: innovative and modern, yet rooted in the two hundred year history of Brooks Brothers. The great thing about Black Fleece is Three-fold: 1) It is made in the USA; 2) they are made by one of the world’s hottest designer’s Thom Browne; and 3) if you buy one of the suits or shirts, you are getting the Thom Browne style (for the suits, which are deliberately designed to be a bit short), but at 1/3 off the price. Black Fleece Suit Black Fleece came in second in my contest of the best American made dress shirt (first was Thom Browne), see my blog entry: Best Dress Shirts Made in the USA vs the World. The biggest problem with Black Fleece is trying to find them. You can not just go to any Brooks Brothers store or outlet and expect to find Black Fleece, no – they are only in the special flagship stores like Fillmore Street in San Francisco and Bleeker Street in New York City, see locations (there are only 24 locations in the United States). Black Fleece shirt Advertisements Share this: Twitter Facebook Email Linked In Tumblr Pinterest Reddit Print Google Loading...22Jan13Michelle Obama Wears Thom Browne to Inauguration [Updated] – The Cut By clothingmadeinusablog Leave a Comment Categories: Newslink Tags: clothing made in usa, hart schaffner marx, inauguration, made in usa, Michelle Obama Dress, Reed Krakoff, Thom Browne, Thom Browne Coat Michelle Obama Wears Thom Browne to Inauguration [Updated] – The Cut." }, { "docid": "D1790847#0", "title": "http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/eic/site/cb-bc.nsf/eng/01537.html\nTextile labelling: Glossary", "text": "\"Textile labelling: Glossary Care information The provision for care information in the form of either written words or symbols (Canadian, U. S., or International) is not mandatory. However, in accordance with the Textile Labelling Act, where care information is provided, the information must appear in a manner which is neither false nor misleading and must accurately reflect an appropriate method of care for the article to which it applies. Written care instructions may be provided in English or French. It should be noted, however, that the Province of Quebec has additional requirements concerning the use of the French Language. The Canadian Care Labelling Program The National Standard of Canada \"\" Care Labelling of Textiles \"\" CAN/CGSB-86.1-2003 supersedes CAN/CGSB-86.1-M91. Since care labelling of textile is a voluntary program in Canada, the Competition Bureau leaves the decision to businesses if an when they want to adopt the new standard, published in December 2003 by the Canadian General Standards Board (CGSB), which is harmonized with the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) care symbols and the symbols in the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard (both not yet finalized). Copies of this standard can be purchased from the CGSBCGSB Sales Centre Ottawa, Canada K1A 1G6Tel: 819-956-0425 or 1-800-665-CGSB (Canada Only) Fax: 819-956-5644 Open 8:00 am to 4:30 pm EST www.tpsgc-pwgsc.gc.ca Also, Consumer Connection, Office of Consumer Affairs of Industry Canada, is the only Government Web site to display the new symbols found in the new standard. Consumer textile article The term, \"\"consumer textile article\"\", means any textile fibre, yarn or fabric, or any product made in whole or in part from a textile fibre, yarn, or fabric that is in the form in which it is to be sold to any person for consumption or use. This term does not include textile fibre products which are to be used in the manufacturing, processing, or finishing of any product for sale. Return to Table of contents." }, { "docid": "D3474310#0", "title": "https://www.names.org/n/repellent/about\nRepellent", "text": "\"Names.orgpopular this year lists Your Searches: <100 Repellent Embed Repellent Family History Free Horoscope Add Origin and Meaning Gender: Unknown First Name <100in the U. S. since 1880Last Name <100in the U. S. in 2010On This Page Add what Repellent means to you Related Names Pronunciation Meanings and Origins Fun Facts What Repellents Have Visited This Page? Name Poster Related Names<100 Ryesen<100 Reelle216 Adalaide3k Adelaida4k Kadyn6k Kenley343 Rielle9k Reilly1k Reya25k Adelaide27k Makenna49k Kayden How to Pronounce Repellent Repellent Pronunciations Play Automated Male (English)Play Automated Female (English)How difficult is it to pronounce Repellent? Back to Top Meaning and Origin What does the name Repellent mean? Find out below. Origin and Meaning of Repellent Submit the origin and/or meaning of Repellent to us below Origin of Repellent Repellent Means Cited Source Submit Webster's Unabridged Dictionary adjective Re*pel\"\"lent Driving back; able or tending to repel. Etymology: L. repellens -entis, p. pr.noun Re*pel\"\"lent Senses That which repels. [ Med] A remedy to repel from a tumefied part the fluids which render it tumid. A kind of waterproof cloth. Other Dictionary Sources The power to repel (\"\" she knew many repellents to his advances \"\")Synonyms: repellant A chemical substance that repels animals Synonyms: repellant A compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water Synonyms: repellant Incapable of absorbing or mixing with (\"\" a water-repellent fabric \"\")Synonyms: resistant Highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust (\"\" the idea of eating meat is repellent to me \"\")Synonyms: disgustful, disgusting, distasteful, foul, loathly, loathsome, repellant, repelling, revolting, skanky, wicked, and yucky Serving or tending to repel (\"\" I find his obsequiousness repellent \"\")Synonyms: rebarbative and repellant Wiktionary From Latin repellens.someone who repelsa substance used to repel insectsa substance or treatment for a fabric etc to make it impervious to somethingrepellent was also found in the following language (s): Latin Back to Top Fun Facts about the name Repellent How unique is the name Repellent? Out of 5,838,786 records in the U. S. Social Security Administration public data, the first name Repellent was not present." }, { "docid": "D3133718#0", "title": "http://laundry.about.com/od/carebytypeoffabric/a/Fabric-Glossary-A-To-Z-Types-Of-Fabric-In-Clothes.htm\nFabric Types A to Z: Understand the Clothes You Wear", "text": "\"georgeclerk/E+/Getty Images If you have problems with laundry, you probably don't understand the properties of different types of fabrics. The fiber content and how the fabric is manufactured makes a huge difference in how the garment should be cleaned. For the best laundry results, it is good to have a working knowledge of fabrics and how to care for them. This glossary of fabric types will help you interpret clothing care labels. You can then read further to find more information on how to remove stains and care for specific fabrics. AAcetate A manufactured fiber refined from cotton filaments and/or wood pulp, and acetic acid that has been extruded through a spinneret and then hardened. Antron®A type of nylon made by Du Pont®. BBamboo Bamboo fabric is made from the pulp of the bamboo grass. It is light and strong, has excellent wicking properties, and has some antibacterial properties. This antibacterial quality helps to reduce bacteria that thrives on clothing and causes unpleasant odors." }, { "docid": "D1884611#0", "title": "http://www.snopes.com/business/origins/bra.asp\nBrassiere and Otto Titzling", "text": "\"Brassiere and Otto Titzling Was the brassiere invented by Otto Titzling?1Claim: The brassiere was invented by Otto Titzling. FALSEOrigins: The realm of popular wisdom is replete with well-traveled factoids that found their way into our culture via a deliberate hoax or playful leg-pull. Such is the case with the notion that the brassiere was invented by the so appropriately named Otto Titzling. According to an inventive history of the undergarment that is now widely believed, Titzling came to invent the item while living in a New York boardinghouse in 1912. One of his neighbors was a buxom opera singer named Swanhilda Olafson, and the structural engineering problems she presented inspired Titzlingto create a contraption to uphold this lady’s ample bosom. In the early 1930s, a French fellow named Phillip de Brassiere began producing a similar undergarment. Titzling sued, but Brassiere won in court, and that is why today we call a lady’s frontal uplifter a brassiere instead of a titzling. It’s a great story, but there’s no truth to it. The madness began with a 1971 book by Wallace Reyburn titled Bust-Up: The Uplifting Tale of Otto Titzling and the Development of the Bra. Like his 1972 send-up, The Inferior Sex: A Treatise on the Inferiority of Women, Bust-Up was a work of satire. (" }, { "docid": "D1372303#0", "title": "https://www.seamwork.com/issues/2015/01/working-with-double-knit\nWorking with Double Knit", "text": "Working with Double Knit Learn what makes these fabrics such a joy to sew with and wear. By Alyson Clair. If you are new to sewing with knits, double knit is a great starting point. Double knit fabrics are more stable and don’t roll as much as their lighter weight friends, making them easy to sew with. They are also a great choice when you want a crisp, structured look while still maintaining the stretch and comfort of a knit fabric. You can make a variety of beautiful garments to wear year around using double knits. The Manila leggings from this month’s issue made in Ponte di Roma Double knit gives The Manila leggings added structure and body. If you lived through the 1970s (or are a fan of that era of fashions), you may think of double knits as the low-quality, stiff, 100% polyester of yesterday; but the double knits then and now are quite different. Today, double knit textiles in that sort of low quality are mainly reserved for things like cheer apparel, or heavy duty uniform pants like a police officer might wear. Most fabric stores cater instead to sewists making jackets, dresses, trousers, and tops out of finer quality knits than those of the past, which means you’ll find wonderful choices made from a variety of fibers.01 Section What is double knit?" }, { "docid": "D2299071#0", "title": "https://blog.plushaddict.co.uk/2014/07/16/what-is-ponte-di-roma-a-fabric-guide/\nWhat is Ponte Di Roma? A Fabric Guide", "text": "\"What is Ponte Di Roma? A Fabric Guide It seems that the knit fabric ponte di roma (also known as punto-di-roma, but I’m going to call it ponte roma for short) is all the rage at the moment and much credit must lie with Tilly Walnes and her wonderful Coco Pattern. And what’s not to love? It’s an easy knit to sew, it doesn’t crease, it doesn’t cling to your lumps and bumps like some knit fabrics, it’s an all round good egg. The fabric was developed in Italy (the clue is in the name) and I’m very glad they did (to think they gave us this AND pizza – praise be for Italy! ) We’ve just had a lovely delivery of this scrummy knit so I thought I’d get tapping in case you were wondering what it was. I love these houndstooth prints… I’m reliably informed that houndstooth is the new chevron, don’t you know. Construction of Ponte Roma The fabric is a double knit , which means it’s a double layer of fabric knitted with a 2 sets of needles on 2 needle beds most probably on a machine that looks like this which I think it looks like the Tardis controls… I’m glad we just sell fabric and don’t have to operate scary looking machinery like this. The fabric can be knitted from all sorts of different types and weights of yarns and elastane is often included to increase the stretch. It’s a firm, stable knit which holds it’s shape well in a garment, great news for the longevity of your lovingly made creations helping them to look great for longer." }, { "docid": "D603598#0", "title": "http://www.oregonpatchworks.com/OPW/tips-inspirations.php\n.", "text": "\"Ideas and Inspiration Read Please: These tips are original and exclusive to OPW Mall. Feel free to use them for your personal embroidering and quilting needs, however, it is strictly prohibited to publish them without permission. HELPFUL HINTS AND TIPSWatch for new tips as they are added to the top of this list. If you like to make special gifts for friends with names or monograms, to save time, embroider the design ahead of time and keep the stabilizer on. When you need the gift, rehoop and add the name or monogram. Keep a set of DOW towels ready for a quick gift that can be used for almost anyone. Are you feeling like you just can not decide what to make? Cut some square and embroider your favorite designs in the middle. Before you know it you will have enough blocks to make a quilt and your creative thoughts will have kicked in!Write down on a piece of paper all the things you like to embroider or hope to embroider fold them up and put them in a jar. Someday when you have a little time and you are not sure what you want to do, pull a slip out of your jar and make it." }, { "docid": "D736520#0", "title": "https://www.nyfashioncenterfabrics.com/pages/fabric-glossary\nFabric Glossary A-L", "text": "\"Fabric Glossary A-LOur fabric glossary is a comprehensive resource for information on all of our entire online fabric selection. This section contains detailed descriptions of a plethora of fabrics, including silk fabrics, wool fabrics, cottons, and a wide range of designer fabrics available in a variety of weaves and knits. From the natural strength and durability of our silk fabrics to the natural weather resistant properties of wool, find out which of our online fabric selections is best suited to your particular project. Whether seeking fabric for a high-end designer brand or a creative home sewing project, let us help you find the ideal material for your apparel and décor needs. New York Fashion Center is a trusted favorite among designers in the New York Garment Center and we have available an in-house fashion designer to answer any questions our customers may have about our many online fabrics. Please email us if you have any more questions. Please Click Here to continue shopping. See Glossary M-ZAAcetate A manufactured fiber formed by compound of cellulose. It resists shrinkage, moths and mildew, but is not a strong fabric as it breaks easily and has poor resistance to abrasion. It has a soft crisp feel and a lustrous face, which are its signature characteristics." } ]
2994
factor analysis is a statistical procedure that can be used to
[ { "docid": "D234935#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_analysis\nFactor analysis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about factor loadings. For factorial design, see Factorial experiment. Machine learning and data mining Problems [show]Supervised learning ( classification • regression) [show]Clustering [show]Dimensionality reduction [show]Structured prediction [show]Anomaly detection [show]Neural nets [show]Reinforcement learning [show]Theory [show]Machine-learning venues [show]Related articles [show]Machine learning portalv t e Factor analysis is a statistical method used to describe variability among observed, correlated variables in terms of a potentially lower number of unobserved variables called factors. For example, it is possible that variations in six observed variables mainly reflect the variations in two unobserved (underlying) variables. Factor analysis searches for such joint variations in response to unobserved latent variables. The observed variables are modelled as linear combinations of the potential factors, plus \"\" error \"\" terms. Factor analysis aims to find independent latent variables. The theory behind factor analytic methods is that the information gained about the interdependencies between observed variables can be used later to reduce the set of variables in a dataset. Factor analysis is commonly used in biology, psychometricspersonality theories, marketing, product management, operations research, and finance. Proponents of factor analysis believe that it helps to deal with data sets where there are large numbers of observed variables that are thought to reflect a smaller number of underlying/latent variables." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2569512#0", "title": "http://www.jerrydallal.com/LHSP/aov1out.htm\n.", "text": "\"Announcement How to Read the Output From One Way Analysis of Variance Here's a typical piece of output from a single-factor analysis of variance. The response is the two year change in bone density of the spine (final - initial) for postmenopausal women with low daily calcium intakes ( 400 mg) assigned at random to one of three treatments--placebo, calcium carbonate, calcium citrate maleate). Class Levels Values GROUP 3 CC CCM P Dependent Variable: DBMD05 Sum of Source DF Squares Mean Square F Value Pr > F Model 2 44.0070120 22.0035060 5.00 0.0090 Error 78 343.1110102 4.3988591 Corrected Total 80 387.1180222 R-Square Coeff Var Root MSE DBMD05 Mean 0.113679 -217.3832 2.097346 -0.964815 Source DF Type I SS Mean Square F Value Pr > F GROUP 2 44.00701202 22.00350601 5.00 0.0090 Source DF Type III SS Mean Square F Value Pr > F GROUP 2 44.00701202 22.00350601 5.00 0.0090 Standard Parameter Estimate Error t Value Pr > |t| Intercept -1.520689655 B 0.38946732 -3.90 0.0002 GROUP CC 0.075889655 B 0.57239773 0.13 0.8949 GROUP CCM 1.597356322 B 0.56089705 2.85 0.0056 GROUP P 0.000000000 B . . . NOTE: The X'X matrix has been found to be singular, and a generalized inverse was used to solve the normal equations. Terms whose estimates are followed by the letter 'B' are not uniquely estimable. The GLM Procedure Least Squares Means DBMD05 LSMEAN GROUP LSMEAN Number CC -1.44480000 1 CCM 0.07666667 2 P -1.52068966 3 Least Squares Means for effect GROUP Pr > |t| for H0: LSMean (i)=LSMean (j) i/j 1 2 3 1 0.0107 0.8949 2 0.0107 0.0056 3 0.8949 0.0056 NOTE: To ensure overall protection level, only probabilities associated with pre-planned comparisons should be used. Adjustment for Multiple Comparisons: Tukey-Kramer Least Squares Means for effect GROUP Pr > |t| for H0: LSMean (i)=LSMean (j) i/j 1 2 3 1 0.0286 0.9904 2 0.0286 0.0154 3 0.9904 0.0154The Analysis of Variance Table The Analysis of Variance table is just like any other ANOVA table. The Total Sum of Squares is the uncertainty that would be present if one had to predict individual responses without any other information. The best one could do is predict each observation to be equal to the overall sample mean. The ANOVA table partitions this variability into two parts." }, { "docid": "D2240090#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/42991484/ch-4-flash-cards/\nCh. 4", "text": "\"38 terms michael_kim85Ch. 4440 4 doe Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Which one of the following is not a critical component of risks relevant in conducting an audit? a. Business risks b. Audit risks c. Engagement risks d. Decentralize risks D. Decentralize Risks Which one of the following is a valid source of information about the client's processes? a. Management inquiry b. Review of the client's budget c. Tour of client's plant and operations d. All are valid sources. D. All are valid sources The risk that financial statements are likely to be misstated materially without regard to the effectiveness of internal control is which type of risk? a. Inherent risk b. Audit risk c. Client risk d. Control risk A. Inherent risk A stipulation in an agreement between an entity and its creditor that places documented restrictions on the organization is referred to as a. debt covenants. b. representation agreements. c. engagement letters. d. current maturities of long-term obligations. A. Debt covenants Analytical procedures are used in an audit because it is assumed of financial statements that a. management fraud can be discovered using such procedures." }, { "docid": "D2220881#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/016512188790022X\nA guide for mutagenicity testing using the dominant lethal assay", "text": "\"Mutation Research/Genetic Toxicology Volume 189, Issue 2, October 1987, Pages 167-174A guide for mutagenicity testing using the dominant lethal assay Sidney Green 1 K. S. Lavappa 1 Madhu Manandhar 2 Ching-ju Sheu 1 Elbert Whorton 3 Janet A. Springer 1Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1218 (87)90022-X Get rights and content Abstract The dominant lethal assay has been used and continues to be used to provide information about the effects of chemicals on the gonadal cells of male animals. Guidelines for conducting this test are useful but as with any guideline scientists should avoid interpreting them as protocols. Thus this document is a general approach to dominant lethal testing and should be used in conjunction with other available protocols and procedures. Previous article Next article Keywords Dominant lethal Guide Mammalian mutagenicity Mutation Research, 189 (1987) 167-174 167 Elsevier MTR 01168 A guide for mutagenicity testing using the dominant lethal assay Sidney Green', K. S. Lavappa 1, Madhu Manandhar 2, Ching ju Sheu 1, Elbert Whorton 3 and Janet A. Springer 1 U. S. Food and Drug Administration, Washington, DC 20204, z Lederle Laboratories, American Cyanamht Pearl River, NY 10965 and j University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77550 (U. S. A.) (Received 13 January 1987) (Accepted 16 January 1987) Keywords: Dominant lethal; Guide; Mammalian mutagenicity. Contents 168 Purpose . 168 Applicable documents 169 Test method . 168 Significance and use . 168 Principle . 169 Description . 169 Animal husbandry and selection 169 Control groups ." }, { "docid": "D3326260#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ronald-Aylmer-Fisher\nSir Ronald Aylmer Fisher", "text": "Sir Ronald Aylmer Fisher, byname R. A. Fisher, (born February 17, 1890, London, England—died July 29, 1962, Adelaide, Australia), British statistician and geneticist who pioneered the application of statistical procedures to the design of scientific experiments. In 1909 Fisher was awarded a scholarship to study mathematics at the University of Cambridge, from which he graduated in 1912 with a B. A. in astronomy. He remained at Cambridge for another year to continue course work in astronomy and physics and to study the theory of errors. ( The connection between astronomy and statistics dates back to Carl Friedrich Gauss, who formulated the law of observational error and the normal distribution based on his analysis of astronomical observations. ) Fisher taught high school mathematics and physics from 1914 until 1919 while continuing his research in statistics and genetics. Fisher had evidenced a keen interest in evolutionary theory during his student days—he was a founder of the Cambridge University Eugenics Society—and he combined his training in statistics with his avocation for genetics. In particular, he published an important paper in 1918 in which he used powerful statistical tools to reconcile what had been apparent inconsistencies between Charles Darwin ’s ideas of natural selection and the recently rediscovered experiments of the Austrian botanist Gregor Mendel. In 1919 Fisher became the statistician for the Rothamsted Experimental Station near Harpenden, Hertfordshire, and did statistical work associated with the plant-breeding experiments conducted there. His Statistical Methods for Research Workers (1925) remained in print for more than 50 years. His breeding experiments led to theories about gene dominance and fitness, published in The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection (1930)." }, { "docid": "D1250413#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_inference\nBayesian inference", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Part of a series on Statistics Bayesian statistics Theory Admissible decision rule Bayesian efficiency Bayesian probability Probability interpretations Bayes' theorem Bayes factor Bayesian inference Bayesian network Prior Posterior Likelihood Conjugate prior Posterior predictive Hyperparameter Hyperprior Principle of indifference Principle of maximum entropy Empirical Bayes method Cromwell's rule Bernstein–von Mises theorem Schwarz criterion Credible interval Maximum a posteriori estimation Radical probabilism Techniques Bayesian linear regression Bayesian estimator Approximate Bayesian computation Statistics portalv t e Bayesian inference is a method of statistical inference in which Bayes' theorem is used to update the probability for a hypothesis as more evidence or information becomes available. Bayesian inference is an important technique in statistics, and especially in mathematical statistics. Bayesian updating is particularly important in the dynamic analysis of a sequence of data. Bayesian inference has found application in a wide range of activities, including science, engineering, philosophy, medicine, sport, and law. In the philosophy of decision theory, Bayesian inference is closely related to subjective probability, often called \"\" Bayesian probability \"\". Contents [ hide ]1 Introduction to Bayes' rule1.1 Formal explanation1.2 Alternatives to Bayesian updating2 Formal description of Bayesian inference2.1 Definitions2.2 Bayesian inference2.3 Bayesian prediction3 Inference over exclusive and exhaustive possibilities3.1 General formulation3.2 Multiple observations3.3 Parametric formulation4 Mathematical properties4.1 Interpretation of factor4.2 Cromwell's rule4.3 Asymptotic behaviour of posterior4.4 Conjugate priors4.5 Estimates of parameters and predictions5 Examples5.1 Probability of a hypothesis5.2 Making a prediction6 In frequentist statistics and decision theory6.1 Model selection7 Applications7.1 Computer applications7.2 In the courtroom7.3 Bayesian epistemology7.4 Other8 Bayes and Bayesian inference9 History10 See also11 Notes12 References13 Further reading13.1 Elementary13.2 Intermediate or advanced14 External links Introduction to Bayes' rule [ edit]A geometric visualisation of Bayes' theorem. In the table, the values 2, 3, 6 and 9 give the relative weights of each corresponding condition and case. The figures denote the cells of the table involved in each metric, the probability being the fraction of each figure that is shaded. This shows that P (A|B) P (B) = P (B|A) P (A) i.e. P (A|B) = P (B|A) P (A)P (B) . Similar reasoning can be used to show that P (Ā|B) = P (B|Ā) P (Ā)P (B) etc." }, { "docid": "D32196#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/23261087/regression-analysis-flash-cards/\nRegression Analysis", "text": "\"29 terms allison19Regression Analysis Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Predictive Analysis allows one to make forecasts for future events Linear Relationships and Regression Analysis PREDICTION: statement of what is believed will happen in the future made on the basis of past experience or prior observation PREDICTIVE MODEL: uses relationships among variables to make a prediction Regression analysis is a predictive analysis technique in which one or more variables are used to predict the level of another by use of the straight-line formula, y=a+bx -BIVARIATE REGRESSION ANALYSIS is a type of regression in which only two variables are used in the regression, predictive model -ONE VARIABLE is termed the DEPENDENT VARIABLE (Y), the other is termed the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE (X) -the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE is used to predict the DEPENDENT VARIABLE, and it is the X in the REGRESSION FORMULALinear Relationships and Regression Analysis -Regression analysis is a predictive analysis technique in which one or more variables are used to predict the level of another by use of the STRAIGHT-LINE FORMULA y=a+bx, Sales ($)=$10,000+1.3*Advertisement ($) 1. for each dollar amount spent in advertisement, sales increase by $1.3 2. If advertisement=0, sales=$10,000Understanding Prediction 1 -Predictive models based on regression analysis: use ASSOCIATIONS among variables to make a prediction -> when variable X=to X1, then Y=Y -Relies on observed, past relationships between what you want to predict and some other variables -> ex: predict sales from time of the year, competition, advertising, economy... Goodness of Prediction -Predictive models should be judged as to their \"\"goodness\"\" (accuracy) -The goodness of a prediction is based on examination of the difference between the PREDICTED VALUES and the EXPECTED VALUE ->This is called residual (s): Comparison of predictions to actual values. Greater residuals->more error->lower accuracy of prediction R2 (R square) -On the basis of the value of the residuals, it can be determined what percentage of variation in variable \"\"Y\"\" is explained by the \"\"Xs\"\". When the value of residuals is high, the % of variability in \"\"Y\"\" explained is low -The % of \"\"Y\"\" that is explained, or accounted for, by all the \"\"Xs\"\", is indicated by the R2 WHICH RANGES FROM 0 to +1 * WE WANT SMALLER LEVELS OF RESIDUALS BECAUSE IT GIVES HIGHER LEVELS OF GOODNESS OF PREDICTION * R2=1=r2Understanding Prediction 2 -Regression models does NOT GIVE EVIDENCE FOR CASUALITY (same logic as association analysis) -Remember, if you find an ASSOCIATION between two variables, USING A DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH DESIGN, let's say sales and $ spent in advertising, you don't have evidence for evidence for causality -With a regression model you can find if VARIABLES \"\"Xs\"\" EXPLAIN (i.e. tells you what to happen to) VARIABLE \"\"Y\"\". That is, knowing the value of Xs, you can make an estimate the value of \"\"Y\"\" on the basis of a past associations between \"\"Xs\"\" and \"\"Y\"\"Example -You measure overall satisfaction and satisfaction with food -You run a regression: Satisfaction=bo+b1*Satisfaction with food -If b1 is sig. and positive->satisfaction with food explains overall satisfaction/People are satisfied with their food tend to be satisfied with their drinks Linear Relationships and Regression Analysis -Regression analysis is a predictive analysis technique in which one or more variables are used to predict the level of another by use of the STRAIGHT-LINE FORMULA -BIVARIATE (SIMPLE) REGRESSION (one predictor) -MULTIPLE REGRESSION (two or more predictors)Regression Analysis -BIVARIATE REGRESSION ANALYSIS is a type of regression in which only TWO VARIABLES ARE USED IN THE REGRESSION, predictive model -->One variable is termed the DEPENDENT VARIABLE (y), the other is termed the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE (x) y=a+bxwhere... Y=A+BX y=the predicted variable x= the variable used to predict y a= the INTERCEPT, or point where the line cuts the y-axis when x=o b=the SLOPE or the change in y for any 1-unit change in x Note: Y must be a METRIC VARIABLE. The X (s) must be a METRIC VARIABLE or DICHOTOMOUS VARIABLE is one that takes on one of only two possible values variable (proportion-type variable)Bivariate Linear Regression Analysis: Basic Procedure -The regression model, intercept (a), and slope (b) must always BE TESTED FOR STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE, since we are estimating them with a sample." }, { "docid": "D461786#0", "title": "http://sphweb.bumc.bu.edu/otlt/MPH-Modules/EP/EP713_ClinicalTrials/EP713_ClinicalTrials_print.html\nIntroduction", "text": "\"Intervention Studies Clinical Trials Introduction The primary goal of observational studies, e.g., case-control studies and cohort studies, is to test hypotheses about the determinants of disease. In contrast, the goal of intervention studies is to test the efficacy of specific treatments or preventive measures by assigning individual subjects to one of two or more treatment or prevention options. Intervention studies often test the efficacy of drugs, but one might also use this design to test the efficacy of differing management strategies or regimens. There are two major types of intervention studies: Controlled clinical trials in which individual subjects are assigned to one or another of the competing interventions, or Community interventions, in which an intervention is assigned to an entire group. In many respects the design of a clinical trial is analogous to a prospective cohort study, except that the investigators assign or allocate the exposure (treatment) under study. This provides clinical trials with a powerful advantage over observational studies, provided the assignment to a treatment group is done randomly with a sufficiently large sample size. Under these circumstances randomized clinical trials (RCTs) provide the best opportunity to control for confounding and avoid certain biases. Consequently, they provide the most effective way to detect small to moderate benefits of one treatment over another. However, in order to provide definitive answers, clinical trials must enroll a sufficient number of appropriate subjects and follow them for an adequate period of time. Consequently, clinical trials can be long and expensive." }, { "docid": "D1629566#0", "title": "http://www.statsoft.com/Textbook/Log-Linear-Analysis-Frequency-Tables\nLog-Linear Analysis of Frequency Tables", "text": "\"Log-Linear Analysis of Frequency Tables General Purpose Two-way Frequency Tables Multi-Way Frequency Tables The Log-Linear Model Goodness-of-fit Automatic Model Fitting General Purpose One basic and straightforward method for analyzing data is via crosstabulation. For example, a medical researcher may tabulate the frequency of different symptoms by patients' age and gender; an educational researcher may tabulate the number of high school drop-outs by age, gender, and ethnic background; an economist may tabulate the number of business failures by industry, region, and initial capitalization; a market researcher may tabulate consumer preferences by product, age, and gender; etc. In all of these cases, the major results of interest can be summarized in a multi-way frequency table, that is, in a crosstabulation table with two or more factors. Log-Linear provides a more \"\"sophisticated\"\" way of looking at crosstabulation tables. Specifically, you can test the different factors that are used in the crosstabulation (e.g., gender, region, etc.) and their interactions for statistical significance (see Elementary Concepts for a discussion of statistical significance testing). The following text will present a brief introduction to these methods, their logic, and interpretation. Correspondence analysis is a descriptive/exploratory technique designed to analyze two-way and multi-way tables containing some measure of correspondence between the rows and columns. The results provide information which is similar in nature to those produced by Factor Analysis techniques, and they allow one to explore the structure of the categorical variables included in the table. To index Two-way Frequency Tables Let us begin with the simplest possible crosstabulation, the 2 by 2 table." }, { "docid": "D1347055#0", "title": "http://research.library.gsu.edu/c.php?g=115595&p=755213\nLiterature Reviews: Types of Clinical Study Designs", "text": "Study Design Terminology Bias - Any deviation of results or inferences from the truth, or processes leading to such deviation. Bias can result from several sources: one-sided or systematic variations in measurement from the true value (systematic error); flaws in study design; deviation of inferences, interpretations, or analyses based on flawed data or data collection; etc. There is no sense of prejudice or subjectivity implied in the assessment of bias under these conditions. Case Control Studies - Studies which start with the identification of persons with a disease of interest and a control (comparison, referent) group without the disease. The relationship of an attribute to the disease is examined by comparing diseased and non-diseased persons with regard to the frequency or levels of the attribute in each group. Causality - The relating of causes to the effects they produce. Causes are termed necessary when they must always precede an effect and sufficient when they initiate or produce an effect. Any of several factors may be associated with the potential disease causation or outcome, including predisposing factors, enabling factors, precipitating factors, reinforcing factors, and risk factors. Control Groups - Groups that serve as a standard for comparison in experimental studies. They are similar in relevant characteristics to the experimental group but do not receive the experimental intervention." }, { "docid": "D112316#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_hypothesis_testing\nStatistical hypothesis testing", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Critical region\"\" redirects here. For the computer science notion of a \"\"critical section\"\", sometimes called a \"\"critical region\"\", see critical section. A statistical hypothesis, sometimes called confirmatory data analysis, is a hypothesis that is testable on the basis of observing a process that is modeled via a set of random variables. [ 1] A statistical hypothesis test is a method of statistical inference. Commonly, two statistical data sets are compared, or a data set obtained by sampling is compared against a synthetic data set from an idealized model. A hypothesis is proposed for the statistical relationship between the two data sets, and this is compared as an alternative to an idealized null hypothesis that proposes no relationship between two data sets. The comparison is deemed statistically significant if the relationship between the data sets would be an unlikely realization of the null hypothesis according to a threshold probability—the significance level. Hypothesis tests are used in determining what outcomes of a study would lead to a rejection of the null hypothesis for a pre-specified level of significance. The process of distinguishing between the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis is aided by identifying two conceptual types of errors (type 1 & type 2), and by specifying parametric limits on e.g. how much type 1 error will be permitted. An alternative framework for statistical hypothesis testing is to specify a set of statistical models, one for each candidate hypothesis, and then use model selection techniques to choose the most appropriate model. [" }, { "docid": "D1534858#0", "title": "https://www.researchgate.net/post/Is_a_Likert-type_scale_ordinal_or_interval_data\nIs a Likert-type scale ordinal or interval data?", "text": "\"Question Asked 4 years ago Reginald L. Bell29.12 Prairie View A&M University Is a Likert-type scale ordinal or interval data? I've heard arguments that a Likert-type scale is ordinal data. I've heard arguments that this type of data is interval data. Some believe it is quasi-ordinal-interval data. Which exactly is it? Multivariate Statistics Multivariate Data Analysis Computational Statistics Statistical Analysis Data Analysis Applied Statistics Bayesian Statistics Advanced Statistics Statistics Share16 Recommendations Popular Answers ( 2)4 years ago Paul Hubert Vossen Added an answer@ Martin and Reginald : As long as people doing ' harmless ' research, following the best practices in their discipline and sticking to the agreed methodological rules, manuscripts will continue to be accepted through the obligatory but highly controversional process of peer review (see related Q&A on RG). Of course, what counts as \"\"best practice\"\" or \"\"agreed methodological rules\"\" may change from time to time. That doesn't mean, however, that such research, i.e. their methods and results, are automatically free of any flaws and errors, especially as seen from the most advanced and sophisticated point of view of measurement and statistics. And there is much to to wonder and worry about, because critical voices and helpful warnings about some of the more important issues are not of recent date, but already continue for several decades:the nonsense of significance testingthe ignorance regarding Bayesian statisticsthe use of statistics without testing preconditionsthe (im)possible types of measurement in social sciencesjust to name a few. For each, you will find ample literature, pro and con." }, { "docid": "D2585217#0", "title": "http://www.celt.mmu.ac.uk/researchmethods/Modules/Data_analysis/\nData Analysis Procedures", "text": "\"Data Analysis Procedures Madhu Bala, Indira Gandhi National Open University Once you have selected the topic of the research and have gone through the process of literature survey, established your own focus of research, selected the research paradigm and methodology, prepared your own research plan and have collected the data; the next step is analysis of the data collected, before finally writing the research report. Data analysis is an ongoing activity, which not only answers your question but also gives you the directions for future data collection. Data analysis procedures (DAP) help you to arrive at the data analysis. The uses of such procedures put your research project in perspective and assist you in testing the hypotheses with which you have started your research. Hence with the use of DAP, you canconvert data into information and knowledge, andexplore the relationship between variables. Understanding of the data analysis procedures will help you toappreciate the meaning of the scientific method, hypotheses testing and statistical significance in relation to research questionsrealise the importance of good research design when investigating research questionshave knowledge of a range of inferential statistics and their applicability and limitations in the context of your researchbe able to devise, implement and report accurately a small quantitative research projectbe capable of identifying the data analysis procedures relevant to your research projectshow an understanding of the strengths and limitations of the selected quantitative and/or qualitative research projectdemonstrate the ability to use word processing, project planning and statistical computer packages in the context of a quantitative research project and reportbe adept of working effectively alone or with others to solve a research question/ problem quantitatively. The literature survey which you carried out guides you through the various data analysis methods that have been used in similar studies. Depending upon your research paradigm and methodology and the type of data collection, this also assists you in data analysis. Hence once you are aware of the fact that which particular procedure is relevant to your research project, you get the answers to: What kinds of data analysis tools are identified for similar research investigations? and What data analysis procedures should you use for your purpose?" }, { "docid": "D795909#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance_analysis\nAnalysis of variance", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Variance analysis)navigation search Analysis of variance ( ANOVA) is a collection of statistical models and their associated procedures (such as \"\"variation\"\" among and between groups) used to analyze the differences among group means. ANOVA was developed by statistician and evolutionary biologist Ronald Fisher. In the ANOVA setting, the observed variance in a particular variable is partitioned into components attributable to different sources of variation. In its simplest form, ANOVA provides a statistical test of whether or not the means of several groups are equal, and therefore generalizes the t -test to more than two groups. ANOVA is useful for comparing (testing) three or more means (groups or variables) for statistical significance. It is conceptually similar to multiple two-sample t-tests, but is more conservative (results in less type I error) [1] and is therefore suited to a wide range of practical problems. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Motivating example3 Background and terminology3.1 Design-of-experiments terms4 Classes of models4.1 Fixed-effects models4.2 Random-effects models4.3 Mixed-effects models5 Assumptions5.1 Textbook analysis using a normal distribution5.2 Randomization-based analysis5.3 Summary of assumptions6 Characteristics7 Logic7.1 Partitioning of the sum of squares7.2 The F-test7.3 Extended logic8 For a single factor9 For multiple factors10 Worked numeric examples11 Associated analysis11.1 Preparatory analysis11.2 Follow-up analysis12 Study designs13 Cautions14 Generalizations14.1 Connection to linear regression15 See also16 Footnotes17 Notes18 References19 Further reading20 External links History [ edit]While the analysis of variance reached fruition in the 20th century, antecedents extend centuries into the past according to Stigler. [ 2] These include hypothesis testing, the partitioning of sums of squares, experimental techniques and the additive model. Laplace was performing hypothesis testing in the 1770s. [ 3] The development of least-squares methods by Laplace and Gauss circa 1800 provided an improved method of combining observations (over the existing practices then used in astronomy and geodesy)." }, { "docid": "D2175698#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analysis_of_variance\nAnalysis of variance", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Analysis of variance ( ANOVA) is a collection of statistical models and their associated procedures (such as \"\"variation\"\" among and between groups) used to analyze the differences among group means. ANOVA was developed by statistician and evolutionary biologist Ronald Fisher. In the ANOVA setting, the observed variance in a particular variable is partitioned into components attributable to different sources of variation. In its simplest form, ANOVA provides a statistical test of whether or not the means of several groups are equal, and therefore generalizes the t -test to more than two groups. ANOVA is useful for comparing (testing) three or more means (groups or variables) for statistical significance. It is conceptually similar to multiple two-sample t-tests, but is more conservative (results in less type I error) [1] and is therefore suited to a wide range of practical problems. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Motivating example3 Background and terminology3.1 Design-of-experiments terms4 Classes of models4.1 Fixed-effects models4.2 Random-effects models4.3 Mixed-effects models5 Assumptions5.1 Textbook analysis using a normal distribution5.2 Randomization-based analysis5.3 Summary of assumptions6 Characteristics7 Logic7.1 Partitioning of the sum of squares7.2 The F-test7.3 Extended logic8 For a single factor9 For multiple factors10 Worked numeric examples11 Associated analysis11.1 Preparatory analysis11.2 Follow-up analysis12 Study designs13 Cautions14 Generalizations14.1 Connection to linear regression15 See also16 Footnotes17 Notes18 References19 Further reading20 External links History [ edit]While the analysis of variance reached fruition in the 20th century, antecedents extend centuries into the past according to Stigler. [ 2] These include hypothesis testing, the partitioning of sums of squares, experimental techniques and the additive model. Laplace was performing hypothesis testing in the 1770s. [ 3] The development of least-squares methods by Laplace and Gauss circa 1800 provided an improved method of combining observations (over the existing practices then used in astronomy and geodesy)." }, { "docid": "D3053191#0", "title": "https://www.bja.gov/evaluation/guide/documents/evaluation_strategies.html\n.", "text": "\"Evaluation Strategies for Human Services Programs A Guide for Policymakers and Providers Adele Harrell with Martha Burt Harry Hatry Shelli Rossman Jeffrey Roth William Sabol The Urban Institute Washington, D. C. Contents Clarifying the Evaluation Questions, 2Developing a Logic Model, 3Assessing Readiness for Evaluation, 7Selecting an Evaluation Design, 8Identifying Potential Evaluation Problems, 27Conclusions, 30 EXHIBITS Exhibit A: Logic Model Used in Evaluation of the Children At Risk Program, 6Exhibit B: Process for Selecting Impact Evaluation Designs, 18Evaluation Strategies for Human Services Programs A Guide for Policymakers and Providers In the continuing effort to improve human service programs, funders, policymakers, and service providers are increasingly recognizing the importance of rigorous program evaluations. They want to know what the programs accomplish, what they cost, and how they should be operated to achieve maximum cost-effectiveness. They want to know which programs work for which groups, and they want conclusions based on evidence, rather than testimonials and impassioned pleas. This paper lays out, for the nontechnician, the basic principles of program evaluation design. It signals common pitfalls, identifies constraints that need to be considered, and presents ideas for solving potential problems. These principles are general and can be applied to a wide range of human service programs. We illustrate these principles here with examples from programs for vulnerable children and youth. Evaluation of these programs is particularly challenging because they address a wide diversity of problems and possible solutions, often include multiple agencies and clients, and change over time to meet shifting service needs. Steps in Selecting the Appropriate Evaluation Design. The first step in the process of selecting an evaluation design is to clarify the questions that need to be answered." }, { "docid": "D134990#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0047235291900816\nCross-sectional jury representation or systematic jury representation? Simple random and cluster sampling strategies in jury selection", "text": "\"Journal of Criminal Justice Volume 19, Issue 1, 1991, Pages 31-48Cross-sectional jury representation or systematic jury representation? Simple random and cluster sampling strategies in jury selection Hiroshi Fukurai Edgar W. Butler Richard Krooth Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2352 (91)90081-6 Get rights and content Abstract This article presents a technical comparison of two methods of selecting juries. The research site was the Long Beach Superior Court in California. LISREL and computer-generated graphics were the analytic methods used. The analysis demonstrates that, if a representative list of prospective jurors is to be obtained, court officials must recognize the effects of racial and socioeconomic factors on residential segregation, and the selection procedure must take these factors into account. Minority and ethnic groups are unequally distributed within the jurisdiction studied. Traditional methods of jury selection, which are based on simple random sampling, are inadequate because they generate unrepresentative juror pools. In contrast, a cluster sampling method with the probability proportionate to size (PPS) incorporates residential segregation and generates a pool of jurors that reflects the cross-section of the community. Two test statistics, chi-square and Z, substantiated that cluster sampling is clearly superior to the currently employed simple random-selection method. Assurance of a cross-sectional representation of potential jurors is congruent with the requirement established by the Federal Jury Selection and Service Act of 1968." }, { "docid": "D2887275#0", "title": "http://www.siop.org/guidelines.aspx\nWhat is I-O?", "text": "Guidelines for Education and Training at the Master's Level in Industrial-Organizational Psychology (This document has been replaced by Guidelines for Education and Training in Industrial-Organizational Psychology . ) Prepared by the Master's Education Subcommittee of the Education and Training Committee of the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Inc. [1]Approved by Executive Committee: January, 1994Published by Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Inc. 440 E Poe Rd, Ste 101 Bowling Green, OH 43402 Reprinted, 1995, 1999Copyright Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Inc. Citation: Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Inc. (1994). Guidelines for education and training at the Master's level in Industrial- Organizational Psychology. Arlington Heights, IL: Author Purpose of The Guidelines These guidelines have been written to aid faculty and curriculum planners in the design and change of master's level graduate programs in industrial-organizational (I-O) psychology. master's level training in I-O psychology is widespread. Lowe (1993) identified 55 programs designed to award a master's degree in I-O psychology as a stand-alone degree, but she acknowledged that this was a conservative estimate. The large majority of these programs are not affiliated with a doctoral program (Koppes, 1991). The impetus for these guidelines is threefold. First, the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Inc. (SIOP) is interested in providing guidance to, and supporting, such programs. Second, the National Conference on Applied Master's Training in Psychology (1990) has recommended the adoption of specialty guidelines such as this." }, { "docid": "D1761127#0", "title": "http://archive.bio.ed.ac.uk/jdeacon/statistics/tress4.html\nThis site is no longer maintained and has been left for archival purposes", "text": "\"STATISTICAL TESTS FOR SIGNIFICANCEWhat test do I need? Other parts of this site explain how to do the common statistical tests. Here is a guide to choosing the right test for your purposes. When you have found it, click on \"\" more information? \"\" to confirm that the test is suitable. If you know it is suitable, click on \"\" go for it! \"\" Important: Your data might not be in a suitable form (e.g. percentages, proportions) for the test you need. You can overcome this by using a simple transformation. Always check this - click HERE.1. Student's t -test Use this test for comparing the means of two samples (but see test 2 below), even if they have different numbers of replicates." }, { "docid": "D570031#0", "title": "http://jech.bmj.com/content/58/8/635\n1.2 Lack of accuracy of sampling frame", "text": "Article Text Article info Citation Tools Share Responses Article metrics Alerts PDFContinuing professional education Bias M Delgado-Rodríguez 1, J Llorca 2Author affiliations Abstract The concept of bias is the lack of internal validity or incorrect assessment of the association between an exposure and an effect in the target population in which the statistic estimated has an expectation that does not equal the true value. Biases can be classified by the research stage in which they occur or by the direction of change in a estimate. The most important biases are those produced in the definition and selection of the study population, data collection, and the association between different determinants of an effect in the population. A definition of the most common biases occurring in these stages is given. View Full Texthttp://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.2003.008466The concept of bias is the lack of internal validity or incorrect assessment of the association between an exposure and an effect in the target population. In contrast, external validity conveys the meaning of generalisation of the results observed in one population to others. There is not external validity without internal validity, but the presence of the second does not guarantee the first. Bias should be distinguished from random error or lack of precision. Sometimes, the term bias is also used to refer to the mechanism that produces lack of internal validity. 1Biases can be classified by the direction of the change they produce in a parameter (for example, the odds ratio (OR))." }, { "docid": "D2958108#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-way_analysis_of_variance\nOne-way analysis of variance", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search In statistics, one-way analysis of variance (abbreviated one-way ANOVA) is a technique that can be used to compare means of two or more samples (using the F distribution ). This technique can be used only for numerical response data, the \"\"Y\"\", usually one variable, and numerical or (usually) categorical input data, the \"\"X\"\", always one variable, hence \"\"one-way\"\". [ 1]The ANOVA tests the null hypothesis that samples in all groups are drawn from populations with the same mean values. To do this, two estimates are made of the population variance. These estimates rely on various assumptions ( see below ). The ANOVA produces an F-statistic, the ratio of the variance calculated among the means to the variance within the samples. If the group means are drawn from populations with the same mean values, the variance between the group means should be lower than the variance of the samples, following the central limit theorem. A higher ratio therefore implies that the samples were drawn from populations with different mean values. [ 1]Typically, however, the one-way ANOVA is used to test for differences among at least three groups, since the two-group case can be covered by a t-test (Gosset, 1908). When there are only two means to compare, the t-test and the F-test are equivalent; the relation between ANOVA and t is given by F = t 2." } ]
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faults are generally closely associated with
[ { "docid": "D2923226#0", "title": "http://www.weegy.com/?ConversationId=4FAC4991\n.", "text": "Question and answer Q: Faults are generally closely associated with A. monoclines. B. anticlines. C. synclines. D. symmetrical folds. A: D. Symmetrical folds Get an answer Search for an answer or ask Weegy (Free)Faults are generally closely associated with A. monoclines. B. anticlines. C. synclines. D. symmetrical folds." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3301114#0", "title": "http://www.ecmweb.com/content/calculating-arc-flash-energy-levels\nCalculating Arc Flash Energy Levels", "text": "content Calculating Arc Flash Energy Levels A choice of methods leads to multiple conclusions. Benjamin O. Medich, P. E., Ballinger | Sep 01, 2007While not a major topic of consideration when designing and maintaining facilities in past years, code-enforcement bodies have become increasingly aware of the danger of arc flash incidents associated with working on live electrical gear. As a result, facility managers and their consulting engineers are paying more attention to arc flash analysis. While the National Electrical Code (NEC) requires only a generic label to warn of the possibility of arc flash danger on all equipment that is subject to arc flash hazards, NFPA's “Standard for Electrical Safety in the Workplace” (NFPA 70E-2004) goes a step further, requiring that, “A flash hazard analysis be done in order to protect personnel from the possibility of being injured by an arc flash.” This standard also requires that the analysis include a calculation of the flash protection boundary of each piece of equipment and determination of the required personal protective equipment (PPE) at the appropriate working distance for each piece of equipment. Both NFPA 70E and IEEE 1584, “Guide for Performing Arc-Flash Hazard Calculations,” prescribe their own methods of calculation for determining the available arc flash energy at a particular piece of equipment. However, for both methods, typical working distances are given in Table 3 of IEEE 1584-2002. Calculating arc flash energy There are two distinct mathematical methods of calculating the available arc flash energy present at a specific piece of equipment — both of which are detailed in Annex D of NFPA 70E. The first method, commonly referred to as the NFPA 70E equation for an arc flash in a cubic box, is: E MB = 1038.7 D B-1.4738 × t A [0.0093 F 2 0.3453 F + 5.9673]Where E MB is the arc flash energy, D B is the working distance (from Table 3 of IEEE 1584), t A is the duration of the arc, and F is the short-circuit (or fault) current. This equation uses inches for distance measurements, and gives results directly in calories per centimeter squared (cal/cm 2 ). The cubic box is the commonly used equation (as opposed to the open air equation) because this equation most accurately approximates the behavior of an arc flash event within a standard piece of electrical equipment (switchgear, fused switch, etc.)." }, { "docid": "D321834#0", "title": "http://www.lib.utexas.edu/geo/ggtc/ch3.html\n.", "text": "\"Guidebook to the Geology of Travis County Chapter 3 : The Balcones Fault Zone of Austin M. A. Jordan THE BALCONES ESCARPMENTIntroduction Driving on Interstate Highway 35 between Austin and San Antonio, one observes that the land to the east is for the most part relatively flat, whereas the land to the west is more rugged and higher, Austin, San Marcos, San Antonio and other towns along this part of the Interstate Highway 35 are all located at or near this obvious change in topography, which commonly is called an escarpment. Generally speaking, an escarpment is the relatively steep face that separates two regions of markedly different elevation. Along most of the Balcones Escarpment, the land to the west averages about 300 feet higher than the land to the east. FORMATION OF ESCARPMENTSMost escarpments, including the Balcones, are the result of differential erosion, which occurs when there are variations in the ability of exposed rock to resist erosion. The old saying \"\"the rain falls alike on the just and the unjust\"\" can be applied to resistant and non-resistant rocks. Erosional agents, such as rain, attack with essentially equal vigor all over the land along the Balcones Escarpment. But the rocks on the west side are more resistant to erosion, and have been worn down less than the rocks on the east side, with the passage of time and countless rainstorms. So, \"\"differential erosion\"\" describes the result of erosional processes acting on rocks with different properties -- properties which influence the rocks' susceptibility to erosion. Figure 36 is a profile of a hypothetical escarpment, showing locations of resistant and non-resistant rocks. ( BIGGER) Figure 36The face of the escarpment usually looks more scarred by erosion than any other part of the area, because erosive power of water is greater on the steep slope of the face." }, { "docid": "D572905#0", "title": "http://www.gregstanleyandassociates.com/whitepapers/FaultDiagnosis/Rules/rules.htm\nRule-Based Approaches and Implementation", "text": "\"Rule-Based Approaches and Implementation Diagnosis Subtopics: This page examines rule-based approaches and implementation of diagnostic systems, as part of the white paper A Guide to Fault Detection and Diagnosis. Rule-based systems in most cases implement other approaches discussed earlier, more as a program control mechanism than a separate diagnostic technique. The term “expert system” has often been used as a synonym for “rule based system”, also called a “production rule system”. This isn’t really true -- practical expert systems have almost always included other tools and paradigms in addition to rule processing. But there is a long historical linkage between rule-based expert systems and diagnosis, so rule based approaches are reviewed here. Rules are written in an if/then format. For example“if A and B, then C”“if C or D, then E”The “IF” portion is also called the antecedent, and the “THEN” portion is also called the consequent. Rules are entered in any order during application development. Then, at run time, a “rule engine” (“inference engine”) schedules the running of the rules to draw conclusions, seek data or respond to data input, or ask questions. The rules are processed at run time using one of two techniques: forward chaining or backward chaining." }, { "docid": "D3191073#0", "title": "http://ecmweb.com/design/short-circuit-calculation-methods\nShort-Circuit Calculation Methods", "text": "\"Design Short-Circuit Calculation Methods The task may seem overwhelming at first, but following a methodical step-by-step procedure can keep you from getting tripped up Massimo Mitolo, Ph. D., Chu & Gassman Consulting Engineers | Oct 01, 2004All electrical systems are susceptible to short circuits and the abnormal current levels they create. These currents can produce considerable thermal and mechanical stresses in electrical distribution equipment. Therefore, it's important to protect personnel and equipment by calculating short-circuit currents during system upgrade and design. Because these calculations are life-safety related, they're mandated by 110.9 of the NEC, which states:“Equipment intended to interrupt current at fault levels shall have an interrupting rating sufficient for the nominal circuit voltage and the current that is available at the line terminals of the equipment. Equipment intended to interrupt current at other than fault levels shall have an interrupting rating at nominal circuit voltage sufficient for the current that must be interrupted. ”When you apply these requirements to a circuit breaker, you must calculate the maximum 3-phase fault current the breaker will be required to interrupt. This current can be defined as the short-circuit current available at the terminals of the protective device. You can assume that 3-phase short circuits are “bolted,” or have no impedance. In addition, a 3-phase short circuit can be considered a balanced load, which means you can use a single-phase circuit to analyze one of the phases and the neutral." }, { "docid": "D225277#0", "title": "http://www.minimopar.net/idleproblems.html\nIdle Problems On Fuel Injected Engines", "text": "\"Idle Problems On Fuel Injected Engines [ Idles Too Low Or Stalls | Idles Too high | Minimum Air Adjustment ]Symptoms The engine will not properly idle, or will stall. These symptoms may or may not be associated with one or more fault codes. Causes Throttle body is coated with carbon deposits Maladjusted throttle stop Vacuum leak (s)Speed/Distance Sensor failure MAP Sensor failure Throttle Position Sensor failure Automatic Idle Speed Motor failure As you can see, there are many things that can be the cause of an idling problem. This section will attempt to narrow it down, but expect some trial-and-error. Skip to the section that applies to you: Engine Idle Is Too Low Or Stalls or Engine Idle Is Too High . They are in a general most-likely-to-occur order. Engine Idle Is Too Low Or Stalls Dirty Throttle Body Probably the most common problem that causes idle problems in multiport fuel injected engines is a carboned-up throttle body. The symptoms include stalling when coming to a stop, or very low idle after starting, or stalling if the throttle is \"\"blipped\"\" (opened and closed quickly). When the engine is shut off, crankcase vapors enter through the PCV system and work their way into the intake system towards the air box. The vapors carry with them oil and soot which comes to rest on the ducts and throttle plate." }, { "docid": "D661283#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fold_(geology)\nFold (geology)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Fold (disambiguation). Folds in Paleoproterozoic marble in Nunavut, Canada (with hammer for scale). Folds in alternating layers of limestone and chert in Crete, Greece. Rainbow Basin syncline in the Barstow Formation near Barstow, California An asymmetric angular fold in Ukrainian Carpathians in Dora (near Jaremcze, Ivano-Frankivsk region, West Ukraine A geological fold occurs when one or a stack of originally flat and planar surfaces, such as sedimentary strata, are bent or curved as a result of permanent deformation. Synsedimentary folds are those due to slumping of sedimentary material before it is lithified. Folds in rocks vary in size from microscopic crinkles to mountain-sized folds. They occur singly as isolated folds and in extensive fold trains of different sizes, on a variety of scales. Folds form under varied conditions of stress, hydrostatic pressure, pore pressure, and temperature gradient, as evidenced by their presence in soft sediments, the full spectrum of metamorphic rocks, and even as primary flow structures in some igneous rocks. A set of folds distributed on a regional scale constitutes a fold belt, a common feature of orogenic zones. Folds are commonly formed by shortening of existing layers, but may also be formed as a result of displacement on a non-planar fault ( fault bend fold ), at the tip of a propagating fault ( fault propagation fold ), by differential compaction or due to the effects of a high-level igneous intrusion e.g. above a laccolith." }, { "docid": "D686936#0", "title": "http://www.greatdreams.com/alaska.htm\n.", "text": "\"ALASKA QUAKES2002/2003Alaska Seismograph Stations QUAKE LISTING IN ALASKADate: Thursday, February 27, 2003 09:16:04 AMSubject: 2003/02/27 15:35 M 5.4 ALASKA PENINSULA Z=203km 58.75N 156.81WThis information is provided by the USGS National Earthquake Information Center. A magnitude 5.4 earthquake IN ALASKA PENINSULA has occurred at: 58.75N 156.81W Depth 203km Thu Feb 27 15:35:30 2003 UTCAlaska Standard Time (AST) Thu Feb 27 06:35:30 2003Location with respect to nearby cities:10 km (5 miles) NW of King Salmon, Alaska (pop 400) 100 km (60 miles) ESE of Dillingham, Alaska (pop 2,000) 475 km (295 miles) WSW of Anchorage, Alaska 1305 km (810 miles) WNW of JUNEAU, Alaska For additional information and subsequent updates, including associated information and maps please consult the following web page, which will be available shortly: http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/bulletin/neic_qtan.html . For the most significant earthquakes, information may also be available from the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program home page at http://earthquake.usgs.gov/ and the USGS home page at http://www.usgs.gov/ALASKA QUAKES ON 11-06-2002 KEEPS ON ROCKIN'HERE ARE PICS FROM NEAR FAIRBANKSFULL SIZEFULL SIZEFULL SIZEFULL SIZEMassive earthquake shakes central Alaska A powerful earthquake has shaken the central part of the US state of Alaska, but there is still no word of casualties or damage. The 7.9 magnitude tremor shook the area near Mc Kinley Park at 2212 GMT, according to the US Geological Survey. The epicentre of the quake was located 303 kilometres north-northeast of Anchorage, a major port and industrial centre of the state.03Nov2002 23:30:29.9 64.7N 145.2W 10 mb=4.9 M*GSR CENTRAL ALASKA 004403Nov2002 22:32:20.1 64.1N 146.0W 10 mb=5.9 M GSR CENTRAL ALASKA 000803Nov2002 22:12:40.0 63.7N 147.7W 10 M =7.9 M*NEI CENTRAL ALASKA 005903Nov2002 22:12:40.2 63.7N 147.6W 10 MS=7.5 M*GSR CENTRAL ALASKA 233003Nov2002 22:12:40.7 63.7N 147.7W 10 M =7.9 M*NEI CENTRAL ALASKA 2247Sunday, November 3, 2002 · Last updated 5:13 p.m. PTEarthquake Rocks Interior Alaska By DAN JOLINGASSOCIATED PRESS WRITERANCHORAGE, Alaska -- A major earthquake rocked a sparsely populated area of interior Alaska early Sunday afternoon, cracking highways and roads, knocking over fuel tanks and shaking rural homes. The magnitude 7.9 quake, centered 90 miles south of Fairbanks, was strongly felt in Anchorage about 270 miles to the south. It hit at 1:13 p.m. Alaska Standard Time, said Bruce Turner of Alaska and Tsunami Warning Center. The state patrol said no injuries were immediately reported. \"\" It shook for a good 30 seconds,\"\" Turner said. It did not generate a tsunami, he said." }, { "docid": "D2342684#0", "title": "http://gregstanleyandassociates.com/whitepapers/DataRec/datarec.htm\nA Guide to Data Reconciliation", "text": "\"The published technical papers presented next (based on Ph. D thesis work and also later experience at Exxon and Gensym) formalized the framework for understanding data reconciliation and the related topics of gross error detection, observability, and redundancy, partitioning a system based on observability and redundancy, extensions for dynamic data reconciliation, and use of data reconciliation for generating signatures for gross error detection to be analyzed by techniques such as neural networks. Data Reconciliation in steady state systems The technical paper by Mah, Stanley, and Downing: Reconciliation and Rectification of Process Flow and Inventory Data , formalized and popularized data reconciliation in flow networks. It also introduced tests and an algorithm for detecting gross errors in flow networks (measurement errors and leaks) by analyzing nodal imbalances. It applied graph theory, significantly simplified the analysis and decomposition of problems, showed a practical application, and introduced a variety of concepts such as the “environment node” in the process graph to eliminate the distinction between “internal” and “external” flows. This paper provided the first formal use of graph theory both for analyzing flow reconciliation, and for diagnosing gross errors. Although the formal solution is for steady state systems, the paper points out that inventory changes as measured by tank level changes can be easily accounted for by treating the inventory changes as equivalent to an additional flow. The abstract for the paper is: This paper shows how information inherent in the process constraints and measurement statistics can be used to enhance flow and inventory data. Two important graph-theoretic results are derived and used to simplify the reconciliation of conflicting data and the estimation of unmeasured process streams. The scheme was i mplemented and evaluated on a CDC-6400 computer." }, { "docid": "D34665#0", "title": "https://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/archive/socal/geology/inland_empire/ie_san_andreas_fault.html\nSan Andreas Fault Zone", "text": "\"San Andreas Fault Zone General Statement The main strand of the San Andreas fault in southern California consists of two segments (fig. 1): (1) the Mojave Desert segment that mainly separates rocks of San Gabriel Mountains-type from rocks of San Bernardino Mountains-type, and (2) the Coachella Valley segment that separates rocks of Peninsular Ranges-type from rocks of San Bernardino Mountains- and San Gabriel Mountains-type. In plan view the main strand has a left-stepping geometry: the Mojave Desert segment has been stepped left (west) about 15 km from the Coachella Valley segment, with the step occurring in the San Gorgonio Pass region of the southeastern San Bernardino Mountains (Matti and others, 1985). This left step forms a structural knot in the San Andreas that has influenced the evolution of the entire transform-fault system and has led to multiple fault strands that evolved sequentially. Multiple strands also have developed along the Mojave Desert segment of the San Andreas (Barrows and others, 1985, 1987). This strand complexity has made it difficult to identify the distribution and displacement history of faults in the San Andreas family, and has led to variable fault nomenclature and to conflicting fault-movement scenarios. Fault Nomenclature The complex pattern of late Cenozoic right-lateral faults in southern California has led to nomenclature for the San Andreas fault that is more complex than for central California. There, most if not all Miocene and younger displacement on the San Andreas has occurred within a narrow, singular (although complex) zone that extends the length of central California to Hill and Dibblee's (1953) \"\"Big Bend\"\" at the latitude of the Garlock fault. The name \"\"San Andreas fault\"\" has been used by most workers in central California (Hill, 1981), and little confusion has arisen with regard to which geologic structure bears the name \"\"San Andreas fault\"\" or whether multiple fault strands have generated sequential displacements. By contrast, the San Andreas fault in southern California consists of multiple strands, each representing some portion of the geologic history allocated to the more singular zone in central California (Noble, 1932; Dibblee, 1954, 1968a; Allen, 1957; Crowell, 1962; Woodburne, 1975; Matti and others, 1985)." }, { "docid": "D1638415#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Madrid_Seismic_Zone\nNew Madrid Seismic Zone", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Coordinates: 36.58°N 89.59°WReelfoot Rift and the New Madrid Seismic Zone in a 3D topographic image Magnetic potential map of the Reelfoot Rift The New Madrid Seismic Zone (pronounced / n uː ˈ m æ d r ɪ d / ), sometimes called the New Madrid Fault Line, is a major seismic zone and a prolific source of intraplate earthquakes (earthquakes within a tectonic plate) in the southern and midwestern United States, stretching to the southwest from New Madrid, Missouri. The New Madrid fault system was responsible for the 1811–12 New Madrid earthquakes and has the potential to produce large earthquakes in the future. Since 1812, frequent smaller earthquakes have been recorded in the area. [ 1]Earthquakes that occur in the New Madrid Seismic Zone potentially threaten parts of eight American states: Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, Arkansas, Kentucky, Tennessee, Oklahoma and Mississippi. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Location2 Earthquake history2.1 Prehistoric earthquakes2.2 December 25, 16992.3 1811–12 earthquake series2.4 1812-19002.5 Modern activity3 Geology4 Potential for future earthquakes4.1 Iben Browning's 1990 prediction4.2 Uncertainty over recurrence potential5 See also6 References7 Further reading8 External links Location [ edit]The 150-mile (240 km) long seismic zone, which extends into five states, stretches southward from Cairo, Illinois; through Hayti, Caruthersville and New Madrid in Missouri; through Blytheville into Marked Tree in Arkansas. It also covers a part of West Tennessee, near Reelfoot Lake, extending southeast into Dyersburg. It is southwest of the Wabash Valley Seismic Zone. Most of the seismicity originates between 3 and 15 miles (4.8 and 24.1 km) beneath the Earth's surface. [ citation needed]Earthquake history [ edit]The zone had four of the largest North American earthquakes in recorded history, with moment magnitudes estimated to be as large as 7.0 or greater, all occurring within a three-month period between December 1811 and February 1812. Many of the published accounts describe the cumulative effects of all the earthquakes (known as the New Madrid Sequence); thus finding the individual effects of each quake can be difficult." }, { "docid": "D95419#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake\nEarthquake", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Earthquake (disambiguation). \"\" Seismic event\"\" redirects here. For seismic migration, see Seismic migration. Earthquake epicenters occur mostly along tectonic plate boundaries, and especially on the Pacific Ring of Fire. Global plate tectonic movement Part of a series on Earthquakes Types Foreshock Aftershock Blind thrust Doublet Interplate Intraplate Megathrust Remotely triggered Slow Submarine Supershear Tsunami Earthquake swarm Causes Fault movement Volcanism Induced seismicity Characteristics Epicenter Hypocenter Shadow zone Seismic waves P-wave S-wave Measurement Seismometer Seismic magnitude scales Seismic intensity scales Prediction Coordinating Committee for Earthquake Prediction Forecasting Other topics Shear wave splitting Adams–Williamson equation Flinn–Engdahl regions Earthquake engineering Seismite Seismology Earth Sciences Portal Category Related topicsv t e An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth 's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in size from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt to those violent enough to toss people around and destroy whole cities. The seismicity or seismic activity of an area refers to the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time. The word tremor is also used for non-earthquake seismic rumbling. At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami." }, { "docid": "D60796#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonic_earthquake\nEarthquake", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Tectonic earthquake)navigation search For other uses, see Earthquake (disambiguation). \"\" Seismic event\"\" redirects here. For seismic migration, see Seismic migration. Earthquake epicenters occur mostly along tectonic plate boundaries, and especially on the Pacific Ring of Fire. Global plate tectonic movement Part of a series on Earthquakes Types Foreshock Aftershock Blind thrust Doublet Interplate Intraplate Megathrust Remotely triggered Slow Submarine Supershear Tsunami Earthquake swarm Causes Fault movement Volcanism Induced seismicity Characteristics Epicenter Hypocenter Shadow zone Seismic waves P-wave S-wave Measurement Seismometer Seismic magnitude scales Seismic intensity scales Prediction Coordinating Committee for Earthquake Prediction Forecasting Other topics Shear wave splitting Adams–Williamson equation Flinn–Engdahl regions Earthquake engineering Seismite Seismology Earth Sciences Portal Category Related topicsv t e An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth 's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in size from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt to those violent enough to toss people around and destroy whole cities. The seismicity or seismic activity of an area refers to the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time. The word tremor is also used for non-earthquake seismic rumbling. At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami." }, { "docid": "D34663#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/16701248/geology-test-3-flash-cards/\nGeology test 3", "text": "56 terms moonsqueeze Geology test 3ch. 5,9,10,11Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort List three factors that determine the nature of a volcanic eruption. What role does each one play? The magma's composition, it's temperature, and the amount of dissolved gases it contains Why is a volcano fed by highly viscous magma likely to be a greater threat to life and property than a volcano supplied with very fluid magma? Highly viscous magma may produce explosive clouds of hot ash and gases that evolve into buoyant plumes called eruption columns, because of the high viscosity of the silica-rich magma, a significant portion of the volatiles remain dissolved until the magma reaches a shallow depth, where tiny bubbles begin to form and grow. The bubbles and pressure create explosive reactions. But, when fluid lava erupts, the pressurized gases escape with relative ease. Describe pahoehoe and aa lava. aa has surfaces of rough, jagged blocks with dangerously sharp edges and spiny projections. By contrast, pahoehoe flows exhibits smooth surfaces that often resemble the twisted braids of ropes." }, { "docid": "D571807#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini_Lop\nMini Lop", "text": "\"A solid Mini Lop Not to be confused with Miniature Lop. The Mini Lop is a breed of domestic rabbit that is recognized by the American Rabbit Breeders Association (ARBA) [1]. It is different from the Miniature Lop breed that is recognized by the British Rabbit Council (BRC). [ 2] (In the UK, the Miniature Lop is sometimes called—for short—the \"\"Mini Lop\"\".) The Mini Lop [US] and the Miniature Lop [UK] are different from the Dwarf Lop breed that is recognized by the BRC [2] (but not ARBA). [ 1] The Mini Lop is similar to several other small rabbit breeds. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Personality3 Showing Mini Lops4 See also5 References6 External links History [ edit]Bob Herschbach discovered the Mini Lop breed at a German National Rabbit Show in Essen, Germany in 1972, where it was known as a Klein Widder. These first Mini Lops were originated from the German Big Lop and the small Chinchilla. These two breeds came originally in Agouti and white colors. German lops were about 8 pounds (3.6 kg), slender and large with thick ears. Herschbach, a Mini Lop promoter, achieved the first procreation of Mini Lops in the United States, mainly through breeding an agouti lop pair and a white female lop in 1972." }, { "docid": "D1467612#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/57620812/oceanography-ch-2-flash-cards/\nOceanography ch. 2", "text": "98 terms kcb14b Oceanography ch. 2Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Which of the following statements about tectonic plates is true? Most tectonic plates contain both oceanic and continental lithosphere What is the relationship between continent edges and plate boundaries? Very few plate boundaries follow the edges of continents What was Panthalasse the single ocean that existed after the Pangaen super continent formed What was the Tethys Sea? a piece of the Panthalassa Ocean that existed after the Pangaean super continent formed What was Pangaea A supercontinent that began to break apart about 200 million years agowhat were the names of the two smaller super continents that formed when Pangaea broke apart? Laurasia and Gondwanaland Which supercontinent contained Africa and South America Gondawanaland What caused the formation of the Himalayas? The collisions of India with Asia Which type of plate boundary is most closely associated with the formation of new ocean floor? divergent Which of the following statements about Earth's magnetic field is most accurate?" }, { "docid": "D3200236#0", "title": "http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/plate-tectonics/\nPlate Tectonics", "text": "\"Plate Tectonics Plate tectonics is the theory proposing that Earth's outer rocky shell is divided into seven major and several smaller rigid plates, and that forces generated by heat losses from the planet's interior constantly move the plates about. Plate Movement, Maps Plate tectonics is the theory proposing that Earth's outer rocky shell is divided into seven major and several smaller rigid plates, and that forces generated by heat losses from the planet's interior constantly move the plates about. Plate movements, ongoing over millions of years ( see Geological History ), open and close ocean basins, generate volcanoes, raise mountains, facilitate accumulation of mineral and petroleum deposits, and influence evolution and climate change. Friction between plates prevents steady motion and stores energy that is released in sudden movements, causing earthquakes . History Early Discoveries and Theories The discovery of the Americas by early European explorers some 500 years ago led to observations that the coasts of South America and Africa would fit together closely if they were not separated by the Atlantic Ocean. At the time, it was believed that Earth was about 6,000 years old; therefore, it was thought that any separation must have occurred as the result of cataclysmic events at the time of creation. During the 19th century, geologists suggested that to provide enough time for the great thicknesses of sedimentary rock to have accumulated, Earth must be older than 6,000 years, perhaps hundreds of millions of years old. Conversely, physicists argued that Earth was losing heat to space and that, since no adequate sources of internal energy were known, it must be cooling. They pointed out that, even if Earth had been red-hot when formed, it would have cooled to its present temperature in a few tens of millions of years. They also held that as Earth cooled, contraction wrinkled its surface like the skin of a drying apple, the wrinkles being the mountain belts." }, { "docid": "D1161294#0", "title": "http://www.google.com/patents/US5707117\n.", "text": "\"Description FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThis invention relates to automotive diagnostics and, more particularly, to a diagnostic for an automotive active brake control system. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONActive brake control has been proposed for automotive vehicle stability control in which individual wheel brake inputs are provided to enhance vehicle stability through certain vehicle maneuvers. Fault conditions in the active brake control systems, such as in the various sensors, actuators, and circuits thereof, may result in unintended braking and reduced performance. Such fault conditions must therefore be rapidly diagnosed and indicated so they may be corrected. Further, until correction is made, vehicle performance should be substantially insensitive to the fault conditions. To facilitate rapid treatment of any diagnosed fault condition, the type of fault should be identified. To avoid the inconvenience of a disabled active brake control system and the cost associated with unnecessary repair of the active brake control system, a high degree of confidence should be established that a fault condition is actually present before any fault condition is indicated. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is directed to a comprehensive active brake control system diagnostic that rapidly diagnoses fault conditions in an active braking control system to minimize loss of vehicle performance and that requires substantial corroboration that the diagnosed condition is a fault condition of a particular type prior to indicating the condition for treatment thereof. More specifically, a hierarchy of diagnostic tests are integrated to form a comprehensive system diagnostic. At a first level, individual components of the active braking system are analyzed locally to establish whether they are contributing reliable information to the system." }, { "docid": "D2464716#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_quake\nEarthquake", "text": "\"For other uses, see Earthquake (disambiguation). \"\" Seismic event\"\" redirects here. For seismic migration, see Seismic migration. Earthquake epicenters occur mostly along tectonic plate boundaries, and especially on the Pacific Ring of Fire. Global plate tectonic movement Part of a series on Earthquakes Types Foreshock Aftershock Blind thrust Doublet Interplate Intraplate Megathrust Remotely triggered Slow Submarine Supershear Tsunami Earthquake swarm Causes Fault movement Volcanism Induced seismicity Characteristics Epicenter Hypocenter Shadow zone Seismic waves P-wave S-wave Measurement Seismometer Seismic magnitude scales Seismic intensity scales Prediction Coordinating Committee for Earthquake Prediction Forecasting Other topics Shear wave splitting Adams–Williamson equation Flinn–Engdahl regions Earthquake engineering Seismite Seismology Earth Sciences Portal Category Related topicsv t e An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth 's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in size from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt to those violent enough to toss people around and destroy whole cities. The seismicity or seismic activity of an area refers to the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time. The word tremor is also used for non-earthquake seismic rumbling. At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami." }, { "docid": "D2181423#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/test-3-review/deck/15990070\nPopular Study Materials from Geology 1301", "text": "\"A lava flow with a smooth to ropy surface.pahoehoe flow A type of lava flow that has jagged, blocky surface.aa flow Fluid balsatic magmas tend to generate two types of lava flows, which are? Pahoehoe and Aa Pahoehoe lavas are ______ and are more ______ than aa flows.hotter; fluid______ lavas can change into aa flows, although the reverse does not occur Pahoehoe Where two plates move apart, resulting in upwelling of hot material from the mantle to create new seafloor. Divergent plate boundary (constructive margins)Seafloor spreading leads to the generation of _________________ at mid-ocean ridge system As two plates move apart from one another, _________ open cracks in the plate, allowing magma to well up and _____________Before 1960 geologists saw the positions of ________ and __________ as fixed. Continental drift suggested but not agreeable. Sediment accumulationsin the deep-ocean basins were fount to be ______.scientific revolution Earth's continents are not ______; instead, they gradually _______ across the globe. Tectonic process are those that deform Earth's crust to create major ________, such as mountains, continents Which of the following lithospheric plates isnotincluded among the seven largest?a)Phillipine plateb) Antarctic platec)African plated)South American platee)The Australian Indian plate Earth’s lithospheric plates are composed of crust and which of the following layers?a)faulting earthquakesb)volcanoesc)mountain buildingd)All of the responses are correct. In studies of rock obtained from ocean basins all over Earth, the oldest ages obtained are approximately 200 million years before the present. Why have no older oceanic rocks been discovered? Currently the Juan de Fuca plate is interacting with the North American plate where inland volcanoes and deep focus earthquakes are occurring. What type of plate boundary is this?" }, { "docid": "D2237810#0", "title": "http://www.imnh.isu.edu/digitalatlas/geog/mining/deposits.htm\n.", "text": "\"Mineral Deposits Idaho has excellent examples of many diverse types of mineral deposits- however the classic lode and placer deposits tend to dominate. A lode deposit is a tabular-shaped deposit between definite boundaries. A lode may consist of several veins spaced closely together. A vein is a fissure or crack in a rock filled by minerals which were transported in by fluids. A placer deposit is one where gold or other heavy minerals are concentrated in a gravel deposit. The purpose of this excerpt is to explain how the common types of mineral deposits form and describe the types and Availability of minerals that may be of interest to the recreational collector, Particular emphasis is on gold and gem minerals. Gold, in both lode and placer sources, is abundant in Idaho. Numerous gemstones such as sapphire, topaz, garnet, zircon, opal, jasper, aquamarine and man others have been found in both lode and placer deposits. Mining began in Idaho about 1852 and continued on a small scale using mostly hand methods until the 1880s. Later, development of the lead-silver lodes began on a large scale." } ]
3004
federalism is a political system in which
[ { "docid": "D242404#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism\nFederalism", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the form of government. For other uses, see Federalism (disambiguation). Federations Unitary states Part of a series on Politics Primary topics [show]Political systems [show]Academic disciplines [show]Public administration [show]Policy [show]Organs of government [show]Related topics [show]Subseries [hide]Electoral systems Elections ( voting)Federalism Form of government Ideology Political campaigning Political partiesv t e Federalism is the mixed or compound mode of government, combining a general government (the central or 'federal' government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system. Its distinctive feature, exemplified in the founding example of modern federalism by the United States of America under the Constitution of 1787, is a relationship of parity between the two levels of government established. [ 1] It can thus be defined as a form of government in which there is a division of powers between two levels of government of equal status. [ 2]Federalism differs from confederalism, in which the general level of government is subordinate to the regional level, and from devolution within a unitary state, in which the regional level of government is subordinate to the general level. [ 3] It represents the central form in the pathway of regional integration or separation, [4] bounded on the less integrated side by confederalism and on the more integrated side by devolution within a unitary state. [ 5]Leading examples of the federation or federal state include the United States, Canada, Brazil, Germany, Switzerland, Argentina, Australia and India. Some also today characterize the European Union as the pioneering example of federalism in a multi-state setting, in a concept termed the federal union of states. [ 6]Contents [ hide ]1 Overview1.1 Explanations for adoption of federalist systems2 European vs. American federalism3 Examples of federalism3.1 Australia3.2 Brazil3.3 Canada3.4 India3.4.1 Asymmetric federalism3.4.2 Coalition politics3.5 Nigeria3.6 Malaysia3.7 South Africa3.8 Federalism in Europe3.8.1 French Revolution3.8.2 European Union3.8.3 Germany3.9 Russian Federation3.10 United Arab Emirates3.11 United States3.12 Venezuela3.13 Federalism with two components3.13.1 Belgium3.13.2 Other examples3.14 Proposed federalism3.14.1 China3.14.2 Libya3.14.3 Philippines3.14.4 Spain3.14.5 Sri Lanka3.14.6 Syria3.14.7 United Kingdom4 Federalism as the anarchist and libertarian socialist mode of political organization5 Christian Church6 Constitutional structure6.1 Division of powers6.2 Bicameralism6.3 Intergovernmental relations6.4 Constitutional change6.5 Other technical terms7 Federalism as a political philosophy8 Federalism as a conflict reducing device9 See also10 Notes and references11 External links Overview [ edit]The pathway of regional integration or separation The terms 'federalism' and 'confederalism' both have a root in the Latin word foedus, meaning \"\"treaty, pact or covenant .\"\"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3379301#0", "title": "http://www2.cruzio.com/~zdino/psychology/political.science.glossary.htm\nPolitical Science Glossary: Terms and definitions as used in early twenty-first-century Political Science in the United States of America.", "text": "\"A . Actual Malice . Knowledge of a defamatory statement's falsity or a reckless disregard for the truth. Acquisitive Model . A model of bureaucracy that assumes top-level bureaucrats attempt to expand the size of their budgets and staffs to increase their power. Administrative Agency . A federal, state, or local government unit established to perform a specific function. Such an agency is created and authorized by a legislative body to administer and enforce specific law (s). Advice and Consent . A term in the U. S. Constitution that describes the U. S. Senate's power to review and approve treaties and presidential appointments." }, { "docid": "D3158225#0", "title": "http://www.mapleleafweb.com/features/federal-government-canada-organization-institutions-issues\nFederal Government in Canada: Organization, Institutions & Issues", "text": "Home » Features Federal Government in Canada: Organization, Institutions & Issues Feature by Jay Makarenko |Government & Institutions| Mar 4, 2009The federal or national government is the central level of government in Canada, and is involved in many aspects of Canadians’ lives. The federal government plays a role in such things as the provision of social services, the economy, national defence and security, criminal law, foreign affairs and First Nations policy. This article provides an overview of the federal government in Canada, including its role and powers, its central political, financial and administrative processes, as well as key issues and debates in federal government. Federal Level of Government in Canada Introduction to the Canadian federal government Political Institutions of the Federal Government Overview of key federal political institutions Federal Fiscal and Administrative Systems in Canada Overview of federal financial and administrative institutions Issues in Canadian Federal Government Key federal government issues and debates Sources and Links to Further Information Lists of article sources and links to more on this topic Federal Level of Government in Canada Introduction to the Canadian federal government Federal Government and National Governance Canada is a federation, governed not by a single level or order of government (which is the case in a unitary system), but by several different levels of government. These various levels of government differ not only in their geographical scope (local, regional and national), but also in their powers and responsibilities. There are thousands of local governments in Canada, including municipalities, local boards and agencies (for example, school boards, police commissions, transit agencies), and semi-regional governments (for example, counties). While the precise powers of these local forms of government range from province to province, they tend to be responsible for such things as local planning and development, protection of persons and property, transportation, utilities, and local parks and recreation. Canada has 13 regional governments, which are divided into provinces and territories. Currently, there are 10 provincial governments: British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island. In addition, there are three territorial governments: the Northwest Territories, the Yukon and Nunavut." }, { "docid": "D3284933#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/document/78645229/AP-NSL-Semester-A-Review-with-answers\nAP NSL A Review Unit One: Constitutional Underpinnings", "text": "\"AP NSL A Review Unit One: Constitutional Underpinnings Declaration of Independence‐ It is the founding document of United States written by Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin among two others that states basic ideology of American Government. It states right of colonies separating from Britain and be considered as a sovereign nation because of continuous interference from British Government without Colonies Representation in the Parliament. United States Constitution‐ The current base of American Government made to enhance weakness shown by Articles of Confederation. It specifically details in three‐branching government and gives enough authority and powers to central government but not so much enough to abuse the power. Bill of Rights‐ 1st 10 amendments added to the Constitution, proposed on September 23, 1789 and later ratified on December 15, 1791. It was originally applied to the federal government only, but under the 14th amendment the Supreme Court came to apply it to the states as well. The Framers created the Bill of Rights to ensure that all U. S. citizens' rights would be covered and the government would never have too much power. The also wanted to be assured that the Constitution could never be misinterpreted to be used against the citizens it was supposed to protect. Articles of Confederation‐ The Articles of Confederation was our nation's 1st form of government however it was a very flawed form of government. Under the Articles of Confederation the U. S. encountered many problems such as there was no chief executive, the Congress had no power to tax which resulted with states coining their own money and Congress did not have the power to regulate commerce." }, { "docid": "D1607879#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/1043813/ap-government-terms-flash-cards/\nAP Government Terms", "text": "\"99 terms whoaaatracy AP Government Terms Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Gerrymandering term that describes the deliberate rearrangement of the boundaries of congressional districts to influence the outcome of elections. Regulatory Agency a public authority/government agency that is responsible for carrying out authority over some area of human activity (in a regulatory/supervisory way)Independent Agency This is a type of regulatory agency that is independent from other branches of the government Demographic Groups and voting demographic groups study the characteristics of human population and population segments. In regards to voting, it is a type of representation where the characteristics (demographics) of the legislators proportionally reflect those of the population being represented Party Machines aka \"\"political machine\"\" is a political group organization in which an authoritative boss or small group commands the support of a corps of supporters (usually campaign workers) who then receive rewards for their efforts. Connecticut (Great) Compromise an agreement between large and small states reached during the Philadelphia Convention of 1787 that defined the legislative structure/representation that each state would receive under the United States Constitution. This compromise included a BICAMERAL LEGISLATURE which resulted in the outcome of our current United States Senate and House of Representatives Department of Treasury an executive department and the treasury of the United States federal government. The department prints and mints all paper currency and coins in circulation through the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and the United States Mint. Furthermore, the department also collects all federal taxes and manages the U. S. Government debt instruments Federal Reserve Board the central banking system of the United States. It is a quasi-public/quasi-private banking system that includes (1) the presidentially appointed Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve system in Washington D. C. (2) the Federal Open Market Committee (3) 12 regional federal reserve banks (4) alot of other private U. S. member banks and (5) different advisory councils Office of Management and Budget a Cabinet-level office which is the LARGEST within the Executive Office of the President of the U. S. It oversees activities of federal agencies and also is tasked to give expert advise to senior White House officials on a range of different topics that relate to federal policy, management, legislative, regulatory, and budgetary issues." }, { "docid": "D243615#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_federalism\nDual federalism", "text": "\"Dual federalism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Dual federalism, also known as layer-cake federalism or divided sovereignty, is a political arrangement in which power is divided between the federal and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the federal government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism (\"\"marble-cake federalism\"\"), in which federal and state governments collaborate on policy. Contents [ hide ]1 United States1.1 Constitutional origin1.1.1 Powers1.2 19th-century Supreme Court cases1.3 State challenges to federal supremacy1.3.1 South Carolina’s Nullification Doctrine1.3.2 Prigg v Pennsylvania1.3.3 Nullification by Wisconsin1.3.4 Dred Scott v Sandford (1857)1.4 Federal power during the Civil War1.5 Reconstruction1.6 End of dual federalism2 Outside the United States3 Origins of \"\"layer cake\"\" metaphor4 See also5 Footnotes6 Further reading United States [ edit]Constitutional origin [ edit]The system of dual/joint federalism in the United States is a product of the backlash against the Articles of Confederation, ratified in 1781, which established a very weak federal government with the powers to declare war, make treaties, and maintain an army. [ 1] [2] [3] Fueled by Shays' Rebellion and an economy faltering under the inability of the federal government to pay the debt from the American Revolution, a group later known as the Federalists generated support for a strong central government and called for a Constitutional Convention in 1787 to reconsider the Articles. In 1787, the Convention almost immediately dropped its original purpose of editing the Articles and instead drafted a new Constitution of the United States. Rejecting both confederal and unitary systems, they based the new American government on a new theory of federalism, a system of shared sovereignty that delegates some powers to the federal government and reserves other powers for the states. [ 4] [5] Among other powers, the federal legislature could now tax citizens and maintain a standing military, and had exclusive power over regulating interstate commerce and coining currency. [ 3] [6] In addition, while Article Six of the Constitution stipulated that federal law in pursuit of constitutionally assigned ends overrode any contradictory state law, the power of the national government was held in check by the Bill of Rights – particularly the Tenth Amendment, which limited federal governmental powers to only those specified in the Constitution. [ 7]Importantly, at the Convention, there was large debate over the structure of the legislative branch, eventually solved by the Connecticut Compromise. In the traditional understanding of the discussion, the larger states proposed the Virginia Plan, which allocated representation to each state proportional to its population." }, { "docid": "D2261610#0", "title": "http://www.thisnation.com/textbook/constitution-features.html\n.", "text": "\"Features of the Constitution The United States Constitution was groundbreaking in numerous ways, establishing a new government, the likes of which the world had never seen. Indeed, the very features which made it unique have also contributed to its longevity. These features also define the framework of American government and politics, establishing the United States of America, its national government and outlining the relationships between that government, the people and the states. The most significant features of the U. S. Constitution are the establishment of the rule of law, the creation of a federal system with a supreme national government, the separation of governmental powers into three branches that check and balance each other, its flexibility and the establishment of a republican form of government. The Constitution and the Rule of Law The most profound accomplishment of the American Framers was the establishment of a document that is the supreme law of the land. No monarch, political leader or lawyer can create law simply by declaring something to be law. In the United States, the Constitution is \"\"king.\"\" 1 Only laws passed through the mechanisms established by the Constitution are valid. Furthermore, any law that is inconsistent with the limitations, structures or principles established by the Constitution is considered, by definition, invalid. The Constitution is considered the supreme law of the land both because of its content and because its authority is derived from the people." }, { "docid": "D3547104#0", "title": "http://www.boballey.org/trinity5/answers1.htm\n.", "text": "\"Constitutional Underpinnings (5-15%)Constitutional Democracy1. Distinguish between direct and representative democracy. A1- Annie Lyall Slaughter Direct democracy is a system of government in which members of the polity meet to discuss all policy decisions and then agree to abide by majority rule. Representative (indirect) democracy, on the other hand, gives citizens the opportunity to vote for representatives who will work on their behalf.2. Explain the interacting values that comprise the democratic faith, such as popularconsent, respect for the individual, equality of opportunity, and personal liberty;and examine how democratic values may conflict with one another. A1-Conner Trebour Popular consent and respect for the individual sometime clash because instead of relying on popular vote or consent, people respect and elect individuals to represent them. Equality of opportunity is something that compromises democratic faith by pulling down the importance of qualification for offices. Such as age and nationality restrictions.3. Analyze the interrelated political processes that comprise democracy. A1-Matt Mitchell Free and fair elections, majority rule, freedom of expression, and the right to assembly and protest all are interrelated in comprising democracy.4." }, { "docid": "D1724633#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/4859756/political-parties-elections-interest-groups-and-media-by-brittany-flash-cards/\nPolitical Parties, Elections, Interest Groups, and Media by Brittany", "text": "\"92 terms homewoodgovernmentap Political Parties, Elections, Interest Groups, and Media by Brittany Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Functions of Political Parties 1. recruiting candidates for public office 2. organizing and running elections 3. Preseenting alternative policies to the electorate 4. Accepting responsibility for operating the government 5. acting as the organized opposition to the party in opposition Organization of political parties national committee, state central committee, local committee, country, city, borough, township, ward and precinct, national nominating committee, senate campaign committee, congressional campaign committeedevelopment of political parties Federalists: Hamilton Democratic-Republicans: Jeffersoneffects of parties on political process may cause the less adequate candidate to win because of countries political party biaselectoral laws and systems set rules and gudielines for those running for a political office Range of interest represented in interest groups can be very broad if the interest group is broad and wants many things or narrow if the group only wants one specific thing.activities of interest groups to campagin for the candidate that supports their cause in hopes he/she will be nominated and will take care of their issue PACS Political Action Committees, raise money for candidates &/or parties Effects of interest groups on political process may help the candidate win the election by campaigning for him/her and/or raising money for the candidatefunctions of mass media 1- Reporting the News 2- Interpreting the News 3- Influencing Citizens' Opinion 4- Setting the Agenda 5- Socialization Citizens About Politicsstructures of mass media may be in the form of news papers,blogs,or televisioneffects of mass media on politics gets information to the public and may sway the vote one way or the other depending on the network's viewsnews media industry the industry which informs the public about campaigns and what each candidate stands fornews media industry consequences may negatively effect the candidate depending on what station of group puts the information out Federalists supporters of the constitution Anti- federalists people who opposed the Constitutiondemocratic party One of the two major U. S political party;founded in 1828 by Andrew Jackson to support a decentralized government and state's rightsrepublican party One of the two major American political parties. It emerged in the 1850s as an antislavery party and consisted of former northern Whigs and antislavery Democrats.third parties electoral contenders other than the two major parties. American third parties are not unusual, but they rarely win elections.populist party U. S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver and government control of railroads and other monopolieswhig party An American political party formed in the 1830s to oppose President Andrew Jackson and the Democrats, stood for protective tariffs, national banking, and federal aid for internal improvementsgreen party an environmentalist political partyroosevelt coalition an alignment of interest groups and voting blocks used to remain Democratic party in power-labor unions, minority groups involvedstraight ticket a ballot cast by a voter who votes for all the candidates of one partysplit ticket a ballot cast by a voter who votes for candidates from more than one partywinner-take-all electoral system the electoral system that US has where the candidate with the most votes (even only slightly) wins all the power Primary a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen Caucus A private meeting of members of a political party to select candidates. National Convention the meeting of party delegates every four years to choose a presidential ticket and write the party's platform.delegates A person who is chosen or elected to represent a person or groupsuperdelegates party leaders and elected officials who become delegates to the national convention without having to run in primaries or caucusesdelegate selection voters are directly choosing their candidate. Each candidate has delegates pledged to him.grass-roots organization an organization that focuses on the citizens (common people) to help with a specific agenda item or movementdealignment a process whereby voters are moved toward nonpartisanship thus weakening the structure of political partiesindependent voters voters who are not members of a political partycritical realiging elections typically separate Party Systemsdivided government government divided between the parties, especially when one holds the presidency and the other controls one or both houses of Congressgridlock the inability of the government to act because rival parties control different parts of the governmentlinkage institutions the channels through which people's concerns become political issues on the government's policy agenda." }, { "docid": "D2498019#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/17846027/ap-gov-ch-1-3-flash-cards/\nAP Gov Ch 1-3", "text": "\"83 terms rbwilly AP Gov Ch 1-3Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Americans' national identity rests largely upon common ideas The American ideal of equality has helped minority groups to achieve their goals The American political culture includes all of the following ideals except economic equality\"\"Unalienable rights\"\" belong to individuals and cannot be denied by government Cultural beliefs are said to be \"\"mythic ideas,\"\" which means that they are perverted images of reality, as in the case of totalitarianism Conflict in the practice of America's ideals occurs because these ideals are general principles, not precise rules, conflict somewhat with one another, and are only one of the many sources of political action Thomas Jefferson believed that his greatest accomplishment was the creation of the University of Virginia Which of the following is TRUE of the US? The US spends less on social welfare per capita than other industrialized democracies, has more hungry, homeless, and poor people in relative and absolute terms, and it emphasizes individualism more than other industrialized democracies The principle of self-government emphasizes majority rule whereas the principle of liberty emphasizes individual rights. These principles are not fully consistent with each other Political conflict is rooted in which two general conditions of society? opposing values and scarcity of resources The play of politics takes place according to rules that the participants agree to accept. In the American case, the rules of the game include all of the following, except coercive power In a Constitutional System citizens have basic rights which government cannot deny The US economic system is best described as a \"\"mixed\"\" economic system blending aspects of capitalism and socialism The statement \"\"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal\"\" can be found in the Declaration of Independence Which is true? Americans are one people with a common vision and have often questioned their basic democratic principles The process that determines how a society will be governed refers to politics The fact that Americans believe in self-sufficiency and material accumulation reflects their belief in individualism Compared to the US, college admission in the democracies of Europe is significantly more restrictive The treatment of Chinese immigrants by the American Congress from 1892 to 1965 shows that neither equality has always been an American birthright nor has American realities been mirrored in its ideals The American system of checks and balances actually strengthens the power of the executive branch over the legislative branch A major criticism of the theory of pluralism is that only a small number of powerful groups are well organized and highly influential on policy makers America's pluralism stems from its geographical, economic, and religious diversity Politics is a process that includes conflict, consensus and competition, and cooperation A key feature of governmental authority is its degree of coerciveness A major difference between socialism and capitalism is that former stresses governmental ownership of the means of production The method of operation of the Federal Reserve Board would best support the theory of elitism The leading proponent of the theory of bureaucratic rule was Max Weber_________ is the ability of persons or institutions to control policy. Power The Greek words \"\"demos\"\" and \"\"kratis\"\" together mean the people rule The most important question involving a democracy is What is the relationship of people to their government? The concept of majoritarianism means that the majority determines public policy One fear about majority rule in a democracy is that it could lead to tyranny through suppression of the minority Which of the following is not a rule of American Politics?" }, { "docid": "D90717#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_States\nPolitics of the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search See also: Elections in the United States This article is part of a series on the Politics of the United States of America Federal Government [show]Legislature [show]Executive [show]Judiciary [show]Elections [show]Political parties [show]Federalism [show]Other countries Atlasv t e Political system of the United States The United States is a federal republic in which the president, Congress, and federal courts share powers reserved to the national government according to its Constitution. The federal government shares sovereignty with the state governments. The executive branch is headed by the President and is formally independent of both the legislature and the judiciary. The cabinet serves as a set of advisers to the President. They include the Vice President and heads of the executive departments. Legislative power is vested in the two chambers of Congress, the Senate and the House of Representatives. The judicial branch (or judiciary), composed of the Supreme Court and lower federal courts, exercises judicial power. The judiciary's function is to interpret the United States Constitution and federal laws and regulations. This includes resolving disputes between the executive and legislative branches. The federal government's structure is codified in the Constitution." }, { "docid": "D1504213#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Mexico\nPolitics of Mexico", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The factual accuracy of parts of this article (those related to Federal elections) may be compromised due to out-of-date information. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Last update: 2006 Federal election (May 2013)Mexico This article is part of a series on thepolitics and government of Mexico Constitution Law [show]Executive [show]Legislative [show]Judiciary [show]Administrative divisions [show]Elections [show]Political parties [show]Foreign relations Other countries Atlasv t e The Politics of Mexico take place in a framework of a federal presidentialrepresentative democratic republic whose government is based on a congressional system, whereby the President of Mexico is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. The federal government represents the United Mexican States and is divided into three branches: executive, legislative and judicial, as established by the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, published in 1917. The constituent states of the federation must also have a republican form of government based on a congressional system as established by their respective constitutions. The executive power is exercised by the executive branch, which is headed by the President, advised by a cabinet of secretaries that are independent of the legislature. Legislative power is vested upon the Congress of the Union, a two-chamber legislature comprising the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. Judicial power is exercised by the judiciary, consisting of the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation, the Council of the Federal Judiciary and the collegiate, unitary and district tribunals. The politics of Mexico are dominated by three political parties: National Action Party (PAN), the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) and Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). The Economist Intelligence Unit has rated Mexico as \"\" flawed democracy \"\" in 2016. [" }, { "docid": "D69649#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/20275443/psc-101-final-exam-flash-cards/\nPSC 101 Final Exam", "text": "\"100 terms ronny_gogan PSC 101 Final Exam Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort A Which one of the following is NOT true of cultural or political beliefs in America. A. America's origins as a wilderness society led to the belief that government is responsible for providing material assistance to its citizens. B. Americans place a greater emphasis than Europeans on personal advancement through education. C. Never has an American majority expressed a willingness to entrust health insurance fully to the government. D. America has a strong individualistic culture/ E. America's individualistic culture has not proven to be an absolute barrier to government assistance. A The United States has certain rules in place to keep politics withing peaceful bounds. These rules include all of the following except. A. Autocracy. B. Democracy. C. Constitutionalism." }, { "docid": "D1958310#0", "title": "http://www.jcpa.org/dje/articles2/blesslib.htm\n\"\"\"To Secure the Blessings of Liberty\"\": Liberty and American Federal Democracy\"", "text": "\"Federalism\"\"To Secure the Blessings of Liberty\"\": Liberty and American Federal Democracy Daniel J. Elazar The Preamble of the Constitution of the United States lists six ends to which the Constitution is addressed: union, justice, domestic tranquility, defense, general welfare, and liberty. The last is presented most fully, to whit, \"\"secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity.\"\" Taken together, those six define the ends of republican government. To best achieve those ends the American founders recognized that simple republicanism was not enough, that what was required was a compound republic, what we today call a federal system. The history of the founding generation of the United States of America is in no small measure a history of finding the way to such a compound republic, what the preamble refers to as a \"\"more perfect union,\"\" the first item on the list. For the founders, republicanism meant popular government, what Daniel Webster and Abraham Lincoln were later to define as \"\"government of the people, by the people, and for the people.\"\" Almost immediately most of them began to see that republicanism of that kind had to be democratic republicanism. Hence, once the Constitution was established, the thrust of the American political experience has been in the direction of strengthening the democratic aspects of the American compound republic. Let us look at the six ends of the preamble once again and read them as a list, placed in a certain order by design. I am not claiming that the framers did so deliberately." }, { "docid": "D2843300#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/4904330/licker-flash-cards/\nlicker", "text": "\"72 terms Rebelrocks96lickersticker Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Government ... Why are young Americans apathetic about politics and Government? They feel they cant make a difference or they believe the political system is corrupt or they just don't care. What is the purpose of government? the purpose of government is to provide a system in which individuals give a portion of their freedom in order to pursue needs and wants without the fears that are inherent in a state of anarchy. What was the founders' view of the purpose of government and the role of the citizen in the American Republic? They believed Government should be a helpful hand to the states but not a central power, it would be governed by those who owned it, the upper class. What is Government? The institutions that make authoritative decisions for any given society. What are the institutions of our government? Congres, the president, the courts, and federal administrative agencies." }, { "docid": "D2915278#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Realigning_election\nRealigning election", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2016) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)A realigning election (often called a critical election, political realignment, or critical realignment) is a term from political science and political history describing a dramatic change in the political system. Scholars frequently apply the term to American elections and occasionally to other countries. Usually it means the coming to power for several decades of a new coalition, replacing an old dominant coalition of the other party as in 1896 when the Republican Party (GOP) became dominant, or 1932 when the Democratic Party became dominant. More specifically, it refers to American national elections in which there are sharp changes in issues, party leaders, the regional and demographic bases of power of the two parties, and structure or rules of the political system (such as voter eligibility or financing), resulting in a new political power structure that lasts for decades. Realigning elections typically separate (what are known in the field of comparative politics as) Party Systems —with 1828, for example, separating the First Party System and the Second Party System in the U. S. Political realignments can be sudden (1–4 years) or can take place more gradually (5–20 years). Most often, however, particularly in V. O. Key, Jr. 's (1955) original hypothesis, it is a single \"\"critical election\"\" that marks a realignment. By contrast a gradual process is called a \"\"secular realignment.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D74814#0", "title": "http://www.usconstitution.net/consttop_fedr.html\nConstitutional Topic: Federalism", "text": "\"Quick Links: FAQ Topics Forums Documents Timeline Kids Vermont Constitution Map Citation Constitutional Topic: Federalism The Constitutional Topics pages at the USConstitution.net site are presented to delve deeper into topics than can be provided on the Glossary Page or in the FAQ pages. This Topic Page concerns Federalism. Federalism is not mentioned explicitly in the Constitution, but federalism is one of the many concepts that the Constitution embodies. There are three major types of government in the place in the world today. The most prevalent is the unitary system. In a unitary system, power is held at the national level, with very little power being held in political subdivisions, such as provinces, counties, parishes, or towns. The least common is the confederation. Confederations are unions of equal states, with some power being held at the national level. Generally, it has been found that conflicting interests lead to the break-down of confederations. The third major system is the federal system." }, { "docid": "D1693738#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Layer_cake_federalism\nDual federalism", "text": "\"Dual federalism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Layer cake federalism)navigation search Dual federalism, also known as layer-cake federalism or divided sovereignty, is a political arrangement in which power is divided between the federal and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the federal government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism (\"\"marble-cake federalism\"\"), in which federal and state governments collaborate on policy. Contents [ hide ]1 United States1.1 Constitutional origin1.1.1 Powers1.2 19th-century Supreme Court cases1.3 State challenges to federal supremacy1.3.1 South Carolina’s Nullification Doctrine1.3.2 Prigg v Pennsylvania1.3.3 Nullification by Wisconsin1.3.4 Dred Scott v Sandford (1857)1.4 Federal power during the Civil War1.5 Reconstruction1.6 End of dual federalism2 Outside the United States3 Origins of \"\"layer cake\"\" metaphor4 See also5 Footnotes6 Further reading United States [ edit]Constitutional origin [ edit]The system of dual/joint federalism in the United States is a product of the backlash against the Articles of Confederation, ratified in 1781, which established a very weak federal government with the powers to declare war, make treaties, and maintain an army. [ 1] [2] [3] Fueled by Shays' Rebellion and an economy faltering under the inability of the federal government to pay the debt from the American Revolution, a group later known as the Federalists generated support for a strong central government and called for a Constitutional Convention in 1787 to reconsider the Articles. In 1787, the Convention almost immediately dropped its original purpose of editing the Articles and instead drafted a new Constitution of the United States. Rejecting both confederal and unitary systems, they based the new American government on a new theory of federalism, a system of shared sovereignty that delegates some powers to the federal government and reserves other powers for the states. [ 4] [5] Among other powers, the federal legislature could now tax citizens and maintain a standing military, and had exclusive power over regulating interstate commerce and coining currency. [ 3] [6] In addition, while Article Six of the Constitution stipulated that federal law in pursuit of constitutionally assigned ends overrode any contradictory state law, the power of the national government was held in check by the Bill of Rights – particularly the Tenth Amendment, which limited federal governmental powers to only those specified in the Constitution. [ 7]Importantly, at the Convention, there was large debate over the structure of the legislative branch, eventually solved by the Connecticut Compromise. In the traditional understanding of the discussion, the larger states proposed the Virginia Plan, which allocated representation to each state proportional to its population." }, { "docid": "D2473587#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/92734445/AP-U-S-Unit-3-Exam-Answers\nUnit III Exam 1. Which of the following BEST reflected the idea of manifest destiny? a.", "text": "\"Unit III Exam 1. Which of the following BEST reflected the idea of manifest destiny? a. The signing of the Webster-Ashburton Treaty b. Henry Clay’s position on Texas in the election of 1844 c. the establishment of Texas as an independent republic d. the campaign platform of James Polk in 1844 e. northern Whigs during the Mexican War 2. a. b. c. d. e. 3. a. b. c. d. e. 4. a. b. c. d. e. 5. a. b. c. d. e. 6. a. b. c. d. e. All of the following contributed to the conflict between Mexico’s government and settlers in Texas in the early 1830’s EXCEPT the collection of import duties the support for annexation by John Tyler and James Polk Mexico’s decision to abolish slavery in it’s territory Mexico’s law requiring acceptance of the Catholic faith the coming of power of General Santa Anna The main reason for the U. S. delay in annexing Texas was the Controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico Opposition of Great Britain and France Independent spirit of the settlers in Texas Opposition in Congress to adding slave states Opposition in the Mexican government Which of the following was the LEAST important issue in the election of 1844? settlement of the Oregon border acquisition of California rechartering the Bank of the United States reduction of the tariff annexation of Texas Which of the following was NOT a major consequence of the U. S. war with Mexico? U. S. annexation of Texas Long-term Mexican resentment against the United States Securing Texas’ southern border on the Rio Grande Increased sectional tensions over slavery Cession of California and New Mexico to the United States Which of the following is a correct statement about the Wilmot Proviso?" }, { "docid": "D2614566#0", "title": "http://www.mapleleafweb.com/features/canada-s-electoral-system-introduction-federal-and-provincial-elections\nCanadaâs Electoral System: Introduction to Federal and Provincial Elections", "text": "Home » Features Canada’s Electoral System: Introduction to Federal and Provincial Elections Feature by Brian Doody |Elections & Political Parties| Dec 3, 2007While the origins of some elements of Canada’s electoral system can be traced back to medieval England, others have been added more recently and reflect changes in the way that election campaigns have evolved, as well as an ongoing concern that elections be kept free and fair. This article gives an overview of Canada’s federal and provincial electoral systems, including their basic framework and operation, their historical development, as well as key rules governing the conduct of political parties, election candidates, and the media. Basic Framework of the Canadian Electoral System Federalism, single-member constituencies, and first-past-the-post voting History and Development of the Canadian Electoral System Some elements of Canada’s system can be traced back nearly 800 years Operation of the Canadian Electoral System Calling an election, election officers, selection of candidates, and voter lists Election Regulations for Parties, Candidates, and the Media Legal rules governing the conduct of key election actors Sources and Links to More Information Lists of article sources and links to more on this topic This article was written by Brian Doody. It has since been altered by Jay Makarenko. Basic Framework of the Canadian Electoral System Federalism, single-member constituencies, and first-past-the-post voting What is an Electoral System? An electoral system is the process by which voters’ preferences are translated into seats in a legislature. Voters express their preference (that is, their vote) by casting a ballot; ballots are then counted to determine which representatives are elected to the respective legislative body. In this way, voters in a society choose the representatives who have the power to make that society’s laws and to govern it on the voters’ behalf. Electoral systems differ widely between political jurisdictions. Canada’s electoral system is characterized by several qualities: federalism, single-member constituencies, and a first-past-the-post ( FPTP) voting system." }, { "docid": "D204033#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_North_Korea_Federal_Confederate_or_Unitary\nIs North Korea Federal Confederate or Unitary?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History History of Asia History of Korea Is North Korea Federal Confederate or Unitary? Flag Is North Korea Federal Confederate or Unitary? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. North Korea is neither a unitary, federal or confederate form of government-at least not according to the distribution of power. Firstly, not all governments fit this paradigm. Democratically organized, parliamentary and presidential governments as well as some constitutional monarchies may, but not dictatorships. I do not have the time to respond accordingly, however, suffice it to say, you need to clearly define the three, and then juxtapose them with the organization/distribution of power within the North Korean state. I think you may want to ask how state power is exercised in North Korea, and perhaps by observing the political structure, you may discover that where the people have little voice in the political process, municipalities are largely subordinate to central government policies, and the economy is centrally planned as well, we have something akin to a dictatorship. An economy is inexorably tied to its government, and in the case of North Korea, we have a Socialist, centrally planned economy under the duress of a political despot. Obviously, this is subject to the scrutiny of other postings, and you must then decide which response better fits your cultural experience." } ]
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fever blisters above lip
[ { "docid": "D117879#0", "title": "http://diseasespictures.com/lip-blisters/\nLip Blisters", "text": "Lip Blisters Last Updated On October 23, 2012 By surekha Lip blisters are also called as fever blisters or cold sores. It is contagious and is passed on to another person through saliva or sharing glasses. A lip blister occurs in groups on the upper part of lips and is caused by herpes simplex virus-1. Generally the virus attacks your body and remains inactive inside and develops further when you have some infection or fever or weakened immunity due to other reasons. It remains inactive on the nerves of the face and slowly becomes active when the right time comes. The virus of herpes simplex can cause potential danger to people with lowered immunity level. Causes : Lip blisters are caused by herpes simplex virus HSV-1. It may occur due to emotional stress or trauma on the lips or due to prolonged exposure to sunlight. Sometimes it may infect your eyes, fingers and even genitals. Symptoms : Fever, nausea, vomiting, headache are some of the common symptoms of lip blisters." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2209085#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Ramsay+Hunt+syndromes\nherpes zoster oticus", "text": "\"herpes zoster oticus (redirected from Ramsay Hunt syndromes) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Wikipedia .herpes [ her´pēz] any inflammatory skin disease caused by a herpesvirus and characterized by formation of smallvesicles in clusters. When used alone the term may refer to either herpes simplex or herpes zoster.herpes cor´neae herpetic inflammation involving the cornea.herpes febri´lis a variety of herpes simplex usually found on or around the lips and nostrils butoccasionally on other mucoid tissues. It is generally caused by human herpesvirus 1, althoughoccasionally it may be caused by human herpesvirus 2. It is usually a concomitant of fever, butmay also develop in situations of other stresses without fever or prior illness. The virus is carried by most people but usually lies quiescent. There is no cure for the condition, but somemedications increase comfort. Antiviral medications used in this way include acyclovir andvalacyclovir. Called also fever blisters and cold sores.genital herpes ( herpes genita´lis) herpes simplex of the genitals, a common sexually transmitted disease, usually caused by human herpesvirus 2 but occasionally by humanherpesvirus 1. If it is present at term in the pregnant female, it may lead to infection of theneonate (see maternal herpes ). The incidence of active genital herpes is difficult to determine precisely because many casespresent mild symptoms, are self-limiting, and are not called to the attention of health carepersonnel." }, { "docid": "D541403#0", "title": "http://www.medhelp.org/lib/mh1055.htm\n.", "text": "Fever Blisters and Cancer Sores U. S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICESPublic Health Service National Institutes of Health National Institute of Dental Research NIH Publication No. 92-247Revised July 1992Fever Blisters and Canker Sores Fever blisters and canker sores are two of the most common disorders of the mouth, causing discomfort and annoyance to millions of Americans. Both cause small sores to develop in or around the mouth, and often are confused with each other. Canker sores, however, occur only inside the mouth--on the tongue and the inside linings of the cheeks, lips and throat. Fever blisters, also called cold sores, usually occur outside the mouth--on the lips, chin, cheeks or in the nostrils. When fever blisters do occur inside the mouth, it is usually on the gums or the roof of the mouth. Inside the mouth, fever blisters are smaller than canker sores, heal more quickly, and often begin as a blister. Both canker sores and fever blisters have plagued mankind for thousands of years. Scientists at the National Institute of Dental Research, one of the federal government's National Institutes of Health, are seeking ways to better control and ultimately prevent these and other oral disorders. Fever Blisters In ancient Rome, an epidemic of fever blisters prompted Emperor Tiberius to ban kissing in public ceremonies." }, { "docid": "D2712418#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/17535-rid-fever-blister-lip/\nHow to Get Rid of a Fever Blister on a Lip", "text": "How to Get Rid of a Fever Blister on a Lipby JAMIE SIMPSON Oct. 14, 2017Fever blisters, also known as cold sores, are caused by the herpes simplex 1 virus (HSV-1). After the first infection and outbreak, which often occurs in childhood, this virus remains in the body, often in a dormant or inactive stage. However, HSV-1 can become active and cause repeated outbreaks during illness, stress, if your immune system is weak, or when the lip is exposed to trauma or excess sun. These blisters can be painful and embarrassing, and may seem to take forever to clear up. While there is no current way to get rid of HSV-1 in the body, there are steps you can take to lessen pain and discomfort, and reduce the number of days you experience an outbreak. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Step 1Without treatment, most fever blisters take a few weeks to heal. Consider using an over-the-counter (OTC) product to speed up the healing process. Abreva (docosanol 10 percent cream) is a readily available OTC option that works by blocking the replication of the virus, however it needs to be applied at the first sign of a blister to be effected. When you feel that characteristic itching and burning that precedes the eruption of the blister, apply Abreva right away, then 5 times daily for up to 10 days. Step 2For faster healing time, another option is to try Viroxin, an single-dose OTC product only available through dental professionals." }, { "docid": "D2374368#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/242371-cold-sore-stages/\nCold Sore Stages", "text": "Cold Sore Stagesby NICKI WOLF Aug. 14, 2017Cold sores, often called fever blisters, usually occur on the lips or around the mouth. Caused by the herpes simplex virus, or HSV, and transmitted through skin contact with an infected person, this infection spreads easily. Cold sores generally follow the same stages: tingling, blistering, weeping, crusting and healing. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Tingling The first stage of cold sore development usually presents as a burning, tingling or itching sensation around the lips or nose. The tingling stage, also called the prodromal stage, lasts for one to two days. The tingling spot may swell, turn red or feel sore. The tingling stage is the best time to treat a cold sore. No cure exists, but pain management remedies do work as treatment. Treatment options include physician-prescribed antiviral medications, over-the-counter creams and ointments and icing to numb the affected area. Blistering Within 12 hours of the tingling stage of a cold sore, the blistering stage occurs, bringing with it a small, red area with fluid-filled blisters." }, { "docid": "D1528756#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/do-cold-sores-itch\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Do Cold Sores Itch", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Do Cold Sores Itch Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Heidi Fowler1 doctor agreed:1 Do cold sores itch? They can: A cold sore is a lesion with blisters (lip, chin, cheek, nostril & sometimes mouth) which causes burning, pain & itching. ... Read more Dr. Heidi Fowler1,055 Doctors shared insights Cold Sore (Definition)Also referred to as fever blisters, cold sores are small, painful fluid-filled blisters that are usually found around the lips. Cold sores are very contagious and can be spread by mouth to mouth contact and can spread to the genitalia and cause genital ... Read more Dr. Andrew Duncanson Dermatology1 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Hunter Handsfield2 I have a cold sore and around my mouth itches bad. It is swollen as well. I also have a knot under my chin that hurts. I have a slight fever as well.? Oral herpes: This sounds like a fairly severe oral herpes infection, probably your first one, right? Not a reucrrent cold sore? You should be on an anti-herpes drug by mouth, such as valacyclovir or acyclovir." }, { "docid": "D2548136#0", "title": "https://www.emedicinehealth.com/cold_sores/article_em.htm\nCold Sores", "text": "\"What Are Cold Sores? What Causes Cold Sores? Cold Sore Symptoms and Signs When to Seek Medical Care Cold Sores Diagnosis Self-Care at Home for Cold Sores Medical Treatment for Cold Sores Follow-up for Cold Sores How to Prevent Cold Sores What Is the Prognosis for Cold Sores? What Are Cold Sores? Readers Comments 27 Share Your Story Cold sores are small, painful, fluid-filled blisters or sores that appear on the lips, mouth, or nose that are caused by a virus. The sores can be painful and usually last a few days. Unlike most viral infections, the cold sore virus is not completely eliminated by the body defenses. For this reason, cold sores often recur. Picture of cold sores; SOURCE: CDC/Dr. Hermann What Causes Cold Sores?" }, { "docid": "D570622#0", "title": "http://healthquestions.medhelp.org/acyclovir-for-fever-blisters\nAcyclovir for fever blisters", "text": "\"Acyclovir for fever blisters Common Questions and Answers about Acyclovir for fever blisterszovirax I'm 12 weeks today not sure if I can take anything normally i would take lysine but everything I read says it's not safe for pregnancy I keep getting these fever blisters. I'm not sure if it's from stress or my immune system low. Read More Do you have a history of fever blisters? I had fever blisters and cold sores for the first 11 weeks of treatment. Have not had any in 4 weeks (knock on wood). Read More I always use it for fever blisters. Works fast. Ur pharmacy oncall RN shud be called tho.... Dontcha think? OTC I use tea tree oil or something like that. God luck!Read More The sores, which did not appear to be blisters, were accompanied by fever, muscle aches, sore throat and painful urination." }, { "docid": "D2954952#0", "title": "http://wegotreal.com/stopped-fever-blister-tracks/\nHow I stopped a fever blister in its tracks", "text": "How I stopped a fever blister in its tracks The tingle, the itch, the slightly swollen, slightly warm bump. Yup, you know that familiar sensation all too well. You’re getting a dreaded fever blister. Ugh! I have suffered from fever blisters since I was a small child, and they have caused me much inconvenience, teasing, and physical and emotional pain. If you get frequent fever blisters, you know what I mean. Fever blisters are caused by the Herpes Simplex Virus- Type 1, and are extremely common. They move through several different phases, starting with a tingling sensation, then moving to liquid-filled blisters. Often the blisters spread and form clusters of blisters. Eventually they dry up, leaving a scab, and the scab falls off and the lip heals." }, { "docid": "D1945698#0", "title": "http://www.healtreatcure.org/lip/cut-on-lip-cold-sore-turned-white-inside-mouth-corner-heal-remedies/\n.", "text": "Cut on Lip or Cold Sore? Turned White, inside Mouth, Corner, How to Heal, Treat, Home Remedies Apart from adults, even children often get minor cuts, wounds, and lacerations to the mouth and lips while playing, climbing, or participating in sports activities. Most of these injuries can be handled at home with simple first-aid treatment. The gums, tongue, and lips have a rich blood supply. When cut on lip happen, these areas may bleed a lot. First aid for superficial cuts and wounds First aid for Cut on lip Recommendations that doctors may give for taking care of cuts and wounds include the following: Calm your child and let him or her know you can help. Apply pressure with a clean cloth or bandage for several minutes to stop bleeding. Wash your hands well. If the wound is on the lips or outside area of the mouth, wash it well with soap and water. Do not scrub the wound." }, { "docid": "D1022843#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/herpes_simplex_infections_non-genital/article.htm\nCold Sores (Nongenital Herpes Simplex Infections)", "text": "\"Cold Sores (Nongenital Herpes Simplex Infections) Center Cold Sores Slideshow Adult Skin Problems Slideshow Take the Skin Conditions Quiz Patient Comments: Herpes Simplex Infections (Cold Sores) - Describe Your Experience Patient Comments: Herpes Simplex Infections (Cold Sores) - Treatments Patient Comments: Herpes Simplex Infections (Cold Sores) - Symptoms and Signs Patient Comments: Herpes Simplex Infections (Cold Sores) - Diagnosis Herpes simplex infections (nongenital cold sores) facts What are herpes simplex infections? What causes cold sores? What are the risk factors for herpes simplex infections? What makes herpes (cold sores) recur? Are cold sores contagious? How do cold sores spread? What is the incubation period for cold sores? What is primary oral herpes? What does recurrent herpes look like? What are the signs and symptoms of cold sores?" }, { "docid": "D968493#0", "title": "http://www.healthyhowto.org/blisters/blood-blisters/blood-blister-on-lip-images-symptom-causes-treatment-of-lip-blister-toddler-and-pregnancy/\nBlood Blister on Lip: Images, Symptoms, Causes, in Toddler, Treatment,", "text": "Blood blister on lip can make you have an awful and boring look. How do blood blisters on lip look like or appear? What causes small red lip blister on toddlers? Should you pop a lip blister? In this post, find out more on how you can treat fever blister on lips from smoking, cancer, herpes or cold sore. What is a blister? Blisters are fluid filled bumps that appear like pimples raised on the skin. They can appear anywhere including your feet or even the hands. These bumps can take various sizes and texture depending on what the cause is. You can get blisters on skin due to physical injuries such as: exposure to heat, cold injuries, bite from insects or biting your lips." }, { "docid": "D1134180#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/herpes+simplex\nherpes simplex", "text": "\"herpes simplex Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to herpes simplex: herpes simplex 1, herpes simplex 2, herpes zoster, Cold soresherpes [ her´pēz] any inflammatory skin disease caused by a herpesvirus and characterized by formation of smallvesicles in clusters. When used alone the term may refer to either herpes simplex or herpes zoster.herpes cor´neae herpetic inflammation involving the cornea.herpes febri´lis a variety of herpes simplex usually found on or around the lips and nostrils butoccasionally on other mucoid tissues. It is generally caused by human herpesvirus 1, althoughoccasionally it may be caused by human herpesvirus 2. It is usually a concomitant of fever, butmay also develop in situations of other stresses without fever or prior illness. The virus is carried by most people but usually lies quiescent. There is no cure for the condition, but somemedications increase comfort. Antiviral medications used in this way include acyclovir andvalacyclovir. Called also fever blisters and cold sores.genital herpes ( herpes genita´lis) herpes simplex of the genitals, a common sexually transmitted disease, usually caused by human herpesvirus 2 but occasionally by humanherpesvirus 1. If it is present at term in the pregnant female, it may lead to infection of theneonate (see maternal herpes )." }, { "docid": "D3234578#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071016064755AACVTXR\nIf you have a fever blister/cold sore.. does that means you have herpes??", "text": "Health Diseases & Conditions Skin Conditions If you have a fever blister/cold sore.. does that means you have herpes?? Update: is it normal for people to have fever blisters.. how did they catch it from the beginning and does that mean you have a STD. I mean I seen alot of people that had blisters does that mean they have herpes... and last question... is there any other reason why blisters develop besides having herpes simplex Follow 6 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: 1) Yes, having fever blisters/cold sores means you are infected with one of the two herpes simplex viruses, Most fever blisters (oral herpes) are caused by hsv-1. 2) Yes, it is normal for people to have fever blisters. By leaving high school about 60% of the population are infected with oral herpes, by middle age that figure is 95%. 3) Fever blisters are normally caught by kissing someone infected with the virus. Most people who have them caught them as children - my boyfriend caught them from a quick kiss on the lips from his aunt when he was five years old. He still remembers his first cold sore. Though many people don't ever remember having a cold sore, that doesn't mean they are not infected. 8 out of 10 who have the virus never get symptoms - it is the unlucky few who do get regular cold sores." }, { "docid": "D2034057#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/fever-blister-on-my-nose\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Fever Blister On My Nose", "text": "Top 30 Doctor insights on: Fever Blister On My Nose Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Tracie Updike1 doctor agreed:1 Do I need a prescription cream for a mass of fever blister under my nose. Have been trying abreve but not working? PCP: You need a cream an an oral antiviral like Acyclovir for the fever blisters. It won't cure but will decrease the length of illness. ... Read more Dr. Philip Miller1,737 Doctors shared insights Blistering (Definition)A blister is a collection of fluid under the epidermis. A blistering rash is one in which ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. John Leander Po2 doctors agreed:2 I have fever blisters in my nose. I'm taking aciclovir and lysine. I feel like the sores are spreading into my sinuses. Not sure what else I can do? Get it seen by a doc: Any blister on the nose should be evaluated by a physician, to assess for shingles (varicella)." }, { "docid": "D2299995#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/causes-of-swollen-upper-lip\nTop 20 Doctor insights on: Causes Of Swollen Upper Lip", "text": "\"Top 20 Doctor insights on: Causes Of Swollen Upper Lip Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Troy Reyna1 What could cause a swollen upper lip? Chanchre sore: This is probably a chanchre or fever blister. These are usually related to stress. An oral antiviral will usually speed resolution. ... Read more Dr. Hamid Sajjadi Mouth (Definition)Mouth (mouth) \"\" n. Pl. Mouths 1. A. The body opening through which an animal takes in food. B. The cavity lying at the upper end of the alimentary canal, bounded on the outside by the lips and inside by the oropharynx and containing in higher vertebrates the tongue, gums, and teeth. C. This cavity regarded as the source of sounds and speech. D. The opening to any cavity or canal ... Read more Dr. Corey Clay Internal Medicine - Allergy & Immunology3 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Peter Ihle2 Can kissing cause a swollen upper lip?" }, { "docid": "D1182542#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/oral_herpes/page3_em.htm\nOral Herpes", "text": "\"Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1) Facts Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1) Pictures What Is the Cause of Cold Sores (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1)? What Are Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1) Risk Factors? What Are Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1) Symptomsand Signs? When Should Someone Seek Medical Care for Cold Sores? How Do Doctors Diagnose Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1)? Are There Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1) Home Remedies? Are There Treatmentsand Medicationsfor Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1)? What Types of Doctors Treat Oral Herpes? Is Follow-up Necessary After Treatment of Herpes Labialis? Is It Possible to Prevent Oral Herpes (HSV-1, Herpes Simplex Virus-1)?" }, { "docid": "D25891#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/mcd/cold-sore\nCold sore", "text": "Disease Reference Care Notes Medication List Encyclopedia Q & AMore Overview Symptoms Causes Risk factors Complications Prevention Diagnosis Treatment Lifestyle and home remedies Alternative medicine Preparing for an appointment Cold sore Overview Cold sores — also called fever blisters — are a common viral infection. They are tiny, fluid-filled blisters on and around your lips. These blisters are often grouped together in patches. After the blisters break, a crust forms over the resulting sore. Cold sores usually heal in two to four weeks without leaving a scar. Cold sores spread from person to person by close contact, such as kissing. They're caused by a herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) closely related to the one that causes genital herpes (HSV-2). Both of these viruses can affect your mouth or genitals and can be spread by oral sex. Cold sores are contagious even if you don't see the sores. There's no cure for HSV infection, and the blisters may return." }, { "docid": "D1857234#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/how-to-make-a-fever-blister-go-away-fast\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: How To Make A Fever Blister Go Away Fast", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: How To Make A Fever Blister Go Away Fast Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Caroline Capitano1 Have a very small fever blister and I want it to Go away fast!! Does nystan and triamcinlone help get rid of fever blisters or any home remedies? Heals on it's own: A fever blister is a virus ( herpes simplex) nystatin is for fungus. Ice applied to the area will help with the pain, as will something like benzyl alcohol. If you get many of them or frequent ... Read more Dr. Philip Miller1,737 Doctors shared insights Blistering (Definition)A blister is a collection of fluid under the epidermis. A blistering rash is one in which ... Read more Dr. Marc Serota Dermatology7 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Heidi Fowler2 How to make fever blister after bad cold go away? Resolve quicker: Melissa officinalis or lemon balm (cream) has been shown in european studies to help expedite healing of cold sores. It can reduce healing time by half. Studies also show that regular use can help v recurrences. Brief supplementation with lysine 1, 000mg orally three times a day at the onset, can also hasten ... Read more Dr. Heidi Fowler1 doctor agreed:3 How would you recommend I cure my fever blisters, fast?" }, { "docid": "D2465804#0", "title": "http://www.1800dentist.com/fever-blisters/\nFever Blisters", "text": "Home > Dental Care Info > Dental Problems >Fever Blisters Fever Blisters Email Print You're probably familiar with the symptoms of fever blisters: First you feel a tingling, burning or itching sensation on your lips, followed by a small, painful bump that stays with you for days. It doesn't look good, and it feels worse. And unfortunately, once you have a fever blister, you're also prone to future outbreaks. While you can't stop fever blisters from occurring, you can control them. Discover what causes fever blisters and whether fever blister remedies actually work. What are fever blisters? Unfortunately, fever blisters are a common problem associated with the mouth. Also known as cold sores, fever blisters are small blisters that form on the lips or other areas of the face, including the cheeks, chin or nostrils. Fever blisters are caused by the herpes simplex virus, (the same virus that is responsible for genital herpes). But there are two different strands of the virus: HSV-1, which primarily causes oral herpes, and HSV-2, which is usually responsible for genital herpes." }, { "docid": "D3234577#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/fever+blister\nfever blister", "text": "\"fever blister Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .fe·ver blis·'tercolloquialism for herpes simplex of the lips. Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012fever blistern. See cold sore. The American Heritage® Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2007, 2004 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.fever blistera cold sore caused by herpesvirus 1. It generally appears around the mouth or nasal mucousmembranes following a febrile episode or cold. See also herpes simplex. Mosby's Medical Dictionary, 9th edition. © 2009, Elsevier.canker sore One or more painful, recurrent ulcers of the oral cavity or vermilion border,preceded by tenderness and pruritus, which begins as an erythematous indurated papule thatrapidly erodes, leaving an ulcer covered with greyish exudate." } ]
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fiber is a nutrient used in metabolism false
[ { "docid": "D99304#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_fiber\nDietary fiber", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Foods rich in fibers: fruits, vegetables and grains. Dietary fiber or roughage is the indigestible portion of food derived from plants. It has two main components: [1]Soluble fiber, which dissolves in water, is readily fermented in the colon into gases and physiologically active by-products, and can be prebiotic and viscous. This delays gastric emptying which, in humans, can result in an extended feeling of fullness. Insoluble fiber, which does not dissolve in water, is metabolically inert and provides bulking, or it can be fermented in the large intestine. Bulking fibers absorb water as they move through the digestive system, easing defecation. Dietary fiber consists of non- starch polysaccharides and other plant components such as cellulose, resistant starch, resistant dextrins, inulin, lignins, chitins, pectins, beta-glucans, and oligosaccharides. [ 1]Dietary fibers can act by changing the nature of the contents of the gastrointestinal tract and by changing how other nutrients and chemicals are absorbed. [ 2] Some types of soluble fiber absorb water to become a gelatinous, viscous substance which may or may not be fermented by bacteria in the digestive tract. Some types of insoluble fiber have bulking action and are not fermented. [" } ]
[ { "docid": "D649439#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/15143417/hun1201-chapter-5-flash-cards/\nHun1201 - Chapter 5", "text": "\"67 terms loralee_scovens Hun1201 - Chapter 5Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Compared to table sugar, honey is a natural and far more nutritious sweetner. False Ounce per ounce, sugar provides more energy than starch. False Eating a high-fiber diet can improve the functioning of your large intestine and reduce your blood cholesterol levels. True The average American consumes 80% of his or her energy intake as refined sugars. False The results of clinical studies indicates that eating too much sugar makes children hyperactive. False Carbohydrates class of nutrients that is a major source of energy for the body Monosaccharide mono=one; saccharide=sugar glucose, fructose, galactose Disaccharide di=two; is a sugar comprosed of two monosaccharides maltose (malt sugar), sucrose (table sugar), Lactose (milk sugar)Chemical names for Carbohydrates are: Glucose, fructose and sucrose What are sugar and honey considered Emply calories Monosaccharide Simple sugar that is the basic molecule of carbohydrates Disaccharide Simple sugar comprised of two monosaccharides Glucose Monosaccharides that is primary fuel for muscles and other cells, \"\"dextrose\"\" or \"\"blood sugar\"\"Fructose Monosaccharide in fruits, honey, and certain vegetables; \"\"levulose\"\" or \"\"fruit sugar\"\"Galactose Monosaccharide that is a component of lactose Maltose Disacchride comprised of two glucose molecules, \"\"malt sugar\"\"Sucrose Disaccharide comprised of a glucose and a fructose molecule; \"\"table sugar\"\"Lactose Disaccharide comprised of a glucose and a galactose molecule, \"\"milk sugar\"\"What is the major function of carbohydrates in the body? To provide a source of energy Identify the three most important dietary monosaccharides. Glucose, fructose, and galactose What are the chemical names for blood sugar, table sugar, milk sugar and malt sugar?" }, { "docid": "D1043689#0", "title": "https://draxe.com/barley-nutrition/\nBarley Nutrition Facts, Benefits & How to Cook It!", "text": "Food Barley Barley Nutrition Facts, Benefits & How to Cook It!Barley Nutrition Facts, Benefits & How to Cook It!625 30 347Although barley may not be as popular as other whole grains like oats, wheat, or even grain-of-the-moment quinoa, barley has some impressive health benefits. A very high fiber content, vitamins and minerals, antioxidants, heart health and diabetes protection are just some of the barley nutrition benefits that make it one of the best whole grain choices. Barley is actually one of the oldest consumed grains in the world. It was a staple grain for peasants during medieval times for centuries and today is still included in the diet of many European, African, and Middle Eastern nations that have been eating barley for thousands of years. Barley provides a range of important vitamins and minerals: fiber, selenium, B vitamins, copper, chromium, phosphorus, magnesium, niacin, and more. And when compared to many other grains, even other ancient whole-grains, barley is lower in fat and calories, but higher in dietary fiber and certain trace minerals. For example a one-cup serving of cooked barley has less calories, but more fiber, than an equal serving of quinoa, brown rice, amaranth, sorghum, millet or wild rice. Barley Nutrition Facts About one cup of cooked hulled barley, which is about equivalent to 1/3 cup uncooked, provides: ( 1)217 Calories About 1 gram fat10 grams fiber7 grams protein45 grams carbohydrates1 mg manganese (60%)23 mg selenium (42%).3 mg copper (34%).4 mg vitamin B1 (33%)162 mg phosphorus (23%)80 mg magnesium (20%)8 mg vitamin B3 (18%)To get the most benefits from barley nutrition, it’s recommended that you first soak and sprout hulled uncooked barley grains, or you can choose to buy sprouted barley flour for baking. Sprouting whole grains helps to unleash their nutrients, so that the body can actually absorb and use the various vitamins and minerals found within the grain. This is because all whole grains contain certain antinutrients, like phytic acid for example, which bind to nutrients and make them very difficult to absorb." }, { "docid": "D1465695#0", "title": "http://extension.uga.edu/publications/detail.cfm?number=B1367\nCommon Terms Used in Animal Feeding and Nutrition", "text": "\"Bulletin 1367View PDF picture_as_pdf Prepared by: Uttam Saha, Program Coordinator, Feed and Environmental Water Laboratory Leticia Sonon, Program Coordinator, Soil, Plant, and Water Laboratory Dennis Hancock, Assistant Professor, Extension Forage Specialist Nicholas Hill, Professor, Crop and Soil Sciences Lawton Stewart, Assistant Professor, Extension Beef Specialist Gary Heusner, Professor, Extension Equine Specialist David E. Kissel, Professor and Director, Agricultural and Environmental Services Laboratories The largest operating cost in a livestock production enterprise is the feed bill. To keep this cost low, one must supply the right amount of feed to the animals. Overfeeding is wasteful. Underfeeding will decrease animal performance and profitability. Therefore, proper animal feeding and nutrition are crucial to the profitability of the livestock enterprise. Laboratory analyses of the composition of feed or forage are used to assess their nutritive value (Figure 1). A typical feed analysis includes measurements of some important quality attributes or parameters (e.g., crude protein, fiber, digestibility, etc.) used to define nutritive value. Other parameters are analyzed under some special circumstances. For example, acid detergent insoluble crude protein (ADICP) is usually only measured if heat damage to the feed is suspected." }, { "docid": "D608011#0", "title": "http://www.californiaavocado.com/nutrition/nutrients\nAvocado Nutritional Information.", "text": "\"Super Tasty. Super Versatile. Avocado Nutritional Information. Nutrition Facts:1. Avocados are a Heart-Healthy Nutrient Dense Food Nutrient dense foods are those that provide substantial amounts of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients with relatively few calories. One-third of a medium avocado (50g) has 80 calories and contributes nearly 20 vitamins and minerals, making it a great nutrient dense food choice.2. Contains Good Fats The avocado is virtually the only fruit that contains heart-healthy monounsaturated fat – good fat!3. Naturally Sodium, Sugar and Cholesterol Free California Avocados are naturally sodium, sugar and cholesterol free.4. A Unique Fruit Avocados can act as a “nutrient booster” by helping increase the absorption of fat-soluble nutrients like vitamins A, D, K and E.5. Great for Babies and Kids The avocado’s creamy consistency makes it one of the first fresh foods a baby can enjoy." }, { "docid": "D3404724#0", "title": "http://www.flashcardmachine.com/microbiology1112.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Microbiology-Chapter 4Description Microbiology chapter 4 Prokaryotic WJC 2013Total Cards 60Subject Microbiology Level Undergraduate 1Created 01/31/2013Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Microbiology Flashcards Cards Term Which of the following is NOT found in all bacterial cells? a. cell membrane b. nucleoid c. ribosomes d. actin cytoskeleton Definitiond. actin cytoskeleton Term Pili are tubular shafts in ______bacteria that serve as a means of _____________. a. gram-positive; genetic exchange b. gram positive; attachment c. gram negative, genetic exchange d. gram-negative; protection Definitionc. gram negative, genetic exchange Term An example of a of a glycocalyx is: a. a capsule b. a pilus c. an outer membrane d. a cell wall Definitiona. a capsule Term Which of the following is a primary bacterial cell wall funtion? a. transport b. motility c. support d. adhesion Definitionc." }, { "docid": "D580340#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9549520/ch1-2-nutrition-flash-cards/\nCh1 & 2 Nutrition", "text": "86 terms vigs18Ch1 & 2 Nutrition Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sortamino acids The building blocks of proteins. Each contains an amino group, an acid group, and a unique side chain.calories A unit of measure used to express the amount of energy provided by food.carbohydrates A class of nutrients that includes sugars, starches, and fibers. Chemically, they all contain carbon, along with hydrogen and oxygen, in the same proportions as in water (H2O).cholesterol A type of lipid that is found in the diet and in the blood. High blood levels increase the risk of heart disease.control group In a scientific experiment, the group of participants used as a basis of comparison. They are similar to the participants in the experimental group but do not receive the treatment being tested.designer foods or neutraceuticals Foods or supplements thought to have health benefits in addition to their nutritive valuedietary supplements Products sold to supplement the diet; may include nutrients (vitamins, minerals, amino acids, fatty acids), enzymes, herbs, or other substances.elements Substances that cannot be broken down into products with different properties.energy-yielding nutrients Nutrients that can be metabolized to produce energy in the body. They include carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.epidemiology The branch of science that studies health and disease trends and patterns in populations.essential nutrients Nutrients that a person must consume in order to maintain health.experimental group In a scientific experiment, the group of participants who undergo the treatment being tested.fiber A type of carbohydrate that cannot be digested by humans.fortified foods Foods to which one or more nutrients have been added.functional foods Foods that have health-promoting and/or disease-preventing properties beyond basic nutritional functions.genes Units of a larger molecule called DNA that are responsible for inherited traits.hormones Chemical messengers that are produced in one location in the body, released into the blood, and travel to other locations, where they elicit responses.hypothesis A proposed explanation for an observation or a scientific problem that can be tested through experimentation.kilocalories Units of heat that are used to express the amount of energy provided by foods. It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water 1 degree Celsius (1 kcalorie = 1000 calories. When Calorie is spelled with a capital C it denotes kilocalorie).lipids A class of nutrients that is commonly called fats. Chemically, they contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and most of them do not dissolve in water.macronutrients Nutrients needed by the body in large amounts. These include water and the energy-yielding nutrients carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.malnutrition A condition resulting from an energy or nutrient intake either above or below that which is optimal.micronutrients Nutrients needed by the body in small amounts." }, { "docid": "D3532472#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/98739784/chapter-7-microbiology-learn-smart-flash-cards/\nChapter 7 Microbiology Learn-smart", "text": "\"128 terms dorkdork Chapter 7 Microbiology Learn-smart Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort True or False: Zinc and nickel are considered macro nutrients in biological cells False_____________ are essential chemical substances that must be consumed for normal cellular metabolism and growth nutrients Which is NOT among the 6 most essential elements required for microbial growth? calcium______________ are chemical substances required in large quantities by cells, such as carbon or phosphate macro nutrients An organism whose energy sources come from metabolizing the nutrients from other organisms is called a (n) ______________ chemoheterotroph Microbes that use photosynthesis to derive their energy are classified as _____________, while microbes that gain energy from oxidizing chemical compounds are classified as ____________ photoautotrophs and chemotrophs A (n) _____________ microbe requires only inorganic nutrients and carbon dioxide as a sole carbon source lithoautotrophicwhich element is represented by N in CHONPS? nitrogen The element __________ is represented by the letter C in CHONPS carbon Which element is represented by P in CHONPS? phosphorus The element is represented by H in CHONPS hydrogen Which element is represented by S in CHONPS? sulfur A __________ - troph is an organism which uses the sun's light to directly power its metabolic pathways photo Which term describes organisms which acquire their nutrition from other organisms or their waste products? chemotrophs Cellular growth can be visualized by: -an increase in cell number -an increase in cellular components -an increase in cell size Put the following phases in order for a normal bacterial growth curve 1. log 2. exponential 3." }, { "docid": "D329605#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/96575989/chapter-4-carbohydrates-flash-cards/\nChapter 4: Carbohydrates", "text": "94 terms mistermary Chapter 4: Carbohydrates Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort What are the main nutrients that the body uses for energy and how many kcal per gram do they provide? -Carbohydrates (4 kcal) -Lipids (9 kcal) -Protein (4 kcal)Which nutrient is the MAIN source of fuel for cells -- especially in the brain, nervous system, and red blood cells? Carbohydrates Glycogen A carbohydrate made of multiple units of glucose with a highly branched structure. It is the storage form of glucose in humans and is synthesized (and stored) in the liver and muscles Carbohydrates are readily available and what 2 forms? Blood glucose and glycogen What does the Food and Nutrition Board of the Institute of Medicine recommend to obtain adequate energy? They recommend that 45% to 65% of the calories we consume each day be from carbohydrates Glucose A 6-carbon monosaccharide that usually exists in a ring form, found as such in blood and in table sugar bonded to fructose, also known as dextrose Sugar A simple carbohydrate with the chemical composition (CH2O). The basic unit of all sugars is glucose. The primary sugar in the diet is sucrose, which is made up of glucose and fructose Starch A carbohydrate made of multiple units of glucose attached together in a form the body can digest; also known as complex carbohydrate Fiber Substances in plant foods not digested by the processes that take place in the stomach or small intestine." }, { "docid": "D2373626#0", "title": "http://www.easynotecards.com/notecard_set/28266\n.", "text": "\"1Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the autonomic nervous system? controls skeletal muscle has preganglionic and postganglionic neurons controls visceral effectors can trigger visceral reflexescontrols skeletal muscle2Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system? increases heart rate and blood pressure is the fight-or-flight division is the thoracolumbar division increases activity of the digestive tractincreases activity of the digestive tract3What is the term for chain of ganglia in the sympathetic nervous system that lie right outside the vertebral column?sympathetic chain ganglia4What is the name of the endocrine gland that is innervated by the sympathetic division of the nervous system and is a modified sympathetic ganglion?suprarenal medulla5Which of the following is NOT an effect of the sympathetic nervous system? mobilization of energy reserves elevation of muscle tone a decrease in heart rate an increase in mental alertnessa decrease in heart rate6Which of the following is NOT a neurotransmitter used by the sympathetic nervous system? All of the listed neurotransmitters are used by the sympathetic nervous system. nitric oxide norepinephrine acetylcholine All of the listed neurotransmitters are used by the sympathetic nervous system.7Which of the following sympathetic receptors causes an increase in heart rate and force of contraction and an increase in metabolic activity? Norepinephrine binds to *beta-1* receptors and causes an increase in heart rate and force of contraction and an increase in metabolic activity.8Which of the following is NOT a region where parasympathetic preganglionic neurons are found? medulla oblongata spinal cord segment T4 spinal cord segment S2 ponsspinal cord segment T49What is the term for parasympathetic ganglia that are embedded in the tissues of the target organ?intramural ganglia10Which of the following is NOT an effect of the parasympathetic division? reduction in heart rate a feeling of energy and euphoria constriction of the pupils contraction of the urinary bladdera feeling of energy and euphoria11Which of the following neurotransmitters is released by parasympathetic neurons?acetylcholine12Which parasympathetic receptor is found on ganglionic neurons and causes excitation? * Nicotinic* receptors are found on ganglionic neurons and cause excitation.13In organs that receive dual innervation from the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions, the two divisions produce __________.opposing effects14Visceral reflexes __________." }, { "docid": "D1035412#0", "title": "https://draxe.com/lipozene-reviews/\nLipozene Reviews: The Truth Behind This Weight Loss Supplement", "text": "Health Health Concerns Lipozene Reviews: The Truth Behind This Weight Loss Supplement Lipozene Reviews: The Truth Behind This Weight Loss Supplement266 13 404The claims are quite bold to be sure: “Lipozene can help you lose weight without ever changing your diet or exercising, and customers can’t stop raving about how great it works in their Lipozene reviews. ”As you know, I’m not a huge fan of “miracle” supplements that make grandiose claims and have little to no evidence to back up their praises. Lipozene is a purported “ weight loss supplement “ that’s been on the market for well over a decade. The major selling point seems to be the fact that the only active ingredient in Lipozene isglucomannan, a plant-extracted fiber. But does Lipozene work? Let’s look at the facts, the customer Lipozene reviews, what science has to say, and whether or not you should consider Lipozene in your supplement regimen. What Is Lipozene? This brand-name weight loss supplement is actually made with a fiber, glucomannan, derived from the konjac root found in parts of east Asia. People in China, Japan and other parts of southeast Asia have used konjac root products for centuries as part of traditional Chinese medicine to detoxify the body, suppress tumors, achieve blood stasis (a tenet of many diseases, according to ancient practices, that involves the proper movement of blood through the body), eliminate phlegm, treat asthma and cough, correct skin disorders and burns, treat hernia, and reduce breast pain. ( 1)Since being introduced in the 1990s to western countries, glucomannan products are used for resolving constipation, regulating cholesterol, treating insulin resistance, managing type II diabetes, weight loss, diverticular disease, treating hypoglycemia and naturally solving type I diabetes. (" }, { "docid": "D2147385#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/nutrition/deck/5845411\n.", "text": "\"what are the energy yielding nutrients?carbohydratesfatprotein Energy Yielding Nutrients *Carbohydrate (4 Kcal/g), Fat (9 Kcal/g), and Protein (4 Kcal/g) - macronutrients because the body needs them in large quantities *Energy measured in calories Energy-Yielding Nutrients-The body uses these to perform work (both internal and external)- Generates heat-Excesses of energy-yielding nutrients result in increased body fat stores.a. Energy is measured in calories.b. If the body doesn’t release energy it obtained from food soon after absorption, it stores it, usually as body fat, for later use.c. Too much of any food can contribute excess calories. Alcohol-Not a nutrient because it does not maintain or repair body tissue-It does provide calories. What are the non-energy yielding nutrients? Vitamins Minerals Water Vitamins, Minerals, and Water-Vitamins and minerals do not yield energy but play a role in the release of energy.-they help control many other bodily processes.-Vitamins fall into two categories: fat soluble (A, D, E, K) and water soluble (B vitamins and C).-Minerals, besides performing vital regulatory functions, also contribute to the body’s structures (bone minerals).-Water is the medium in which all bodily processes occur. Vitamins, Minerals, and Water What are the energy (calorie) values used for a gram of carbohydrate, fat, protein, and alcohol Diet is related to five of the leading causes of death What are the 4 goals of Healthy People 2020? Tips for Supermarketing How can I tell if a nutrition news story is noteworthy and a source of credible nutrition information? A method for determining whether information on the internet is reliable is the CARS Checklist: How can I tell whether a product is bogus?" }, { "docid": "D1956581#0", "title": "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=128\n.", "text": "\"In some parts of the world, the word \"\"to eat\"\" literally means \"\"to eat rice.\"\" All varieties of rice are available throughout the year, supplying as much as half of the daily calories for half of the world's population. The process that produces brown rice removes only the outermost layer, the hull, of the rice kernel and is the least damaging to its nutritional value. The complete milling and polishing that converts brown rice into white rice destroys 67% of the vitamin B3, 80% of the vitamin B1, 90% of the vitamin B6, half of the manganese, half of the phosphorus, 60% of the iron, and all of the dietary fiber and essential fatty acids. Fully milled and polished white rice is required to be \"\"enriched\"\" with vitamins B1, B3 and iron. Brown Rice, long grain, cooked 1.00 cup (195.00 grams) Calories: 216 GI: low Nutrient DRI/DVmanganese 88%selenium 35%phosphorus 23%magnesium 21%copper 21%vitamin B3 19% This chart graphically details the %DV that a serving of Brown rice provides for each of the nutrients of which it is a good, very good, or excellent source according to our Food Rating System. Additional information about the amount of these nutrients provided by Brown rice can be found in the Food Rating System Chart. A link that takes you to the In-Depth Nutritional Profile for Brown rice, featuring information over 80 nutrients, can be found under the Food Rating System Chart. Health Benefits Description History How to Select and Store Tips for Preparing and Cooking How to Enjoy Nutritional Profile References Health Benefits Why Brown--But Not White--Rice is One of the World's Healthiest Foods The difference between brown rice and white rice is not just color! A whole grain of rice has several layers." }, { "docid": "D205212#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/nutrition\nnutrition", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.nutrition Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Nutrition Definition Good nutrition can help prevent disease and promote health. There are six categories of nutrientsthat the body needs to acquire from food: protein, carbohydrates, fat, fibers, vitamins andminerals, and water. Proteins Protein supplies amino acids to build and maintain healthy body tissue. There are 20 aminoacids considered essential because the body must have all of them in the right amounts to function properly. Twelve of these are manufactured in the body but the other eight amino acidsmust be provided by the diet. Foods from animal sources such as milk or eggs often contain allthese essential amino acids while a variety of plant products must be taken together to provideall these necessary protein components. Fat Fat supplies energy and transports nutrients. There are two families of fatty acids consideredessential for the body: the omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids." }, { "docid": "D1572549#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/21833324/chapter-25-metabolism-and-nutrition-flash-cards/\nChapter 25: Metabolism and Nutrition", "text": "\"91 terms laurarunt111Chapter 25: Metabolism and Nutrition Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort In a pancreatic cell that produces digestive enzymes, does anabolism or catabolism predominate? In pancreatic acinar cells, anabolism predominates because the primary activity is synthesis of complex molecules (digestive enzymes). Which process is also called anaerobic cellular respiration? Glycolysis is also called anaerobic cellular respiration. For each glucose molecule that undergoes glycolysis, how many ATP molecules are generated? The reactions of glycolysis consume two molecules of ATP but generate four molecules of ATP, for a net gain of two. Why is the enzyme that catalyzes step three of glycolysis called a kinase? Kinases are enzymes that phosphorylate (add phosphate to) their substrate." }, { "docid": "D2156941#0", "title": "http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=foodspice&dbid=66\n.", "text": "\"Wheat, bulgar, cooked 1.00 cup (182.00 grams) Calories: 151 GI: low Nutrient DRI/DVmanganese 56%fiber 33%copper 16%magnesium 15%pantothenic acid 13% This chart graphically details the %DV that a serving of Whole wheat provides for each of the nutrients of which it is a good, very good, or excellent source according to our Food Rating System. Additional information about the amount of these nutrients provided by Whole wheat can be found in the Food Rating System Chart. A link that takes you to the In-Depth Nutritional Profile for Whole wheat, featuring information over 80 nutrients, can be found under the Food Rating System Chart. Health Benefits Description History How to Select and Store How to Enjoy Individual Concerns Nutritional Profile References Health Benefits Wheat—The Whole Truth The health benefits of wheat depend entirely on the form in which you eat it. These benefits will be few if you select wheat that has been processed into 60% extraction, bleached white flour. 60% extraction—the standard for most wheat products in the United States, including breads, noodles and pastas, baked goods like rolls or biscuits, and cookies—means that 40% of the original wheat grain was removed, and only 60% is left. Unfortunately, the 40% that gets removed includes the bran and the germ of the wheat grain—its most nutrient-rich parts. In the process of making 60% extraction flour, over half of the vitamin B1, B2, B3, E, folic acid, calcium, phosphorus, zinc, copper, iron, and fiber are lost. Since 1941, laws in the United States have required \"\"enrichment\"\" of processed wheat flour with vitamins B1, B2, B3 and iron in response to the problems created by 60% extraction. Since not nearly as much of these B vitamins and iron are replaced as are removed from 60% extraction flour, \"\"enriched\"\" seems an odd word to describe this process." }, { "docid": "D2846506#0", "title": "https://www.bodyrecomposition.com/nutrition/calories-nutrients-or-food.html/\nCalories Nutrients or Food?", "text": "Calories Nutrients or Food? June 9, 2007 by lylemcd 5 Comments In this article, I want to look at a somewhat fundamental aspect of general nutrition; that is the distinction between calorie intake, nutrient intake, and food intake. This is relevant for the simple fact that the average person doesn’t think in terms of calorie intake, and they probably don’t think in terms of nutrient intake. Rather, they think in terms of eating food; thus it’s important to examine the distinction between those three ‘categories’ of intake. Calories Ignoring the fringe that claims that the calorie counting theory is invalid or doesn’t work, most diet books deal predominantly with calories (everywhere but the US, joules are used). They’ll discuss caloric intake (from food) or caloric expenditure (from activity) or compare the two. In discussing what is happening to the body (weight gain or loss), they’ll compare the energy balance equation which compares calories in to calories out. So what, you ask, is a calorie? A calorie is a measure of heat. One calorie is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius." }, { "docid": "D3173540#0", "title": "http://www.easynotecards.com/notecard_set/49659\n.", "text": "A&P 2 Pre Lab Quizzes for Practicum 1Cards Quiz Matching Bingo Print Set Details Share Helpfulness: +1created 3 years ago by Sn00py76 13,139 views Exercises 27,28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, & 35show more List view Comments ( 0)Related sets All Cards: 751Define hormonechemical messenger secreted into the bloodstream by an endocrine gland2Correct term: An endocrine/exocrine gland is a ductless gland that empties its hormone into the extracellular fluid from which it enters the blood.endocrine3The pituitary gland, also known as the ____, is located in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone.a. hypophysisb. hypothalamusc. thalamusa. hypophysis4True/False The anterior pituitary gland is also referred to as the master endocrine gland because it controls the activity of many other endocrine glands. True5The ____ gland is composed of two lobes and located in the throat, just inferior to the larynx.a. pancreas c. thymusb. posterior pituitary d. thyroidd. thyroid6The pancreas produces two hormones that are responsible for regulating blood sugar levels. Name the hormone that increases blood glucose levels.glucagon7True/False The gonads are considered to be both endocrine and exocrine glands." }, { "docid": "D626493#0", "title": "http://www.easynotecards.com/notecard_set/2135\n.", "text": "\"1Foods that have been subjected to any process such as addition of additives, milling, or cooking are called _____ foods. Processed2A false story has circulated for several years on the Internet about the chickens used by a popular national fried chicken chain. It claims that the chickens used by the company have been genetically modified to have no heads, beaks, or feet and are kept alive with feeding tubes. This is an example of: Urban Legend3A certain amount of fiber in foods contributes to the health of the digestive tract, but too much fiber leads to nutrient losses. The characteristic of diet planning illustrated by this statement is called:adequacy4One gram of alcohol is equal to _____ calories.seven5Malnutrition includes deficiencies, imbalances, and excesses of nutrients, any of which can be detrimental over time. True6Licensing provides a way to identify people who have met minimum standards of education and experience. True7Which of the following research designs are among the most powerful tools in nutrition research because they show the effects of treatments?intervention and laboratory experiments8Data from a national survey showed that on a given day two-thirds of our population consume inadequate:fruits9Scientists have developed a new type of margarine containing plant ingredients they think will lower blood cholesterol levels in people who use the margarine. They want to test this by having some people use the new margarine for a while and then compare their cholesterol levels with those of a group of people who use regular margarine. This is an example of what type of research design?laboratory study or intervention??? ? 10A food provides 8 grams of fat and 300 total calories." }, { "docid": "D2503593#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/test-2/deck/12310821\nPopular Study Materials from Nutrition 251", "text": "\"Once proteins are digested, they are absorbed and circulate as ________amino acids Where must essential amino acids be obtained from? The diet How do amino acids connect with one another?peptide bondsdisulfide bonds S-S covalent bonds between cysteineamino acid poolsthe fluid compartment of cells and is composed of essential and nonessential amino acids, which will be used as substrates for protein synthesis. Where do nonessential amino acids come from?1) eaten in the diet, 2) produced from the degradation of proteins in cells, and 3) synthesized from organic molecules in the cell. How does HCL in the stomach denature protein? How are single amino acids absorbed Where does protein synthesis and degradation take place? Collagen Proteins in blood and fluid compartments T/F: Proteins are enzymes T/F: Proteins are transporters in membranesgluconeogensis Can amino acids be converted to fatty acids and put into fat cell storage? Two features of high-quality protein Percent digestibility for types of protein What is t he most limiting amino acid in cereal grain proteins? What is t he limiting amino acid in legume protein (peas and beans)? What is the highest quality plant protein?what is the protein RDA for adults? AMDR of protein Three protein subgroups What is directly proportional to the amount of protein in a food sample?" }, { "docid": "D457493#0", "title": "http://taliafuhrman.com/honey-is-bad-for-us-heres-why/\nHoney is bad for us. Hereâs Why.", "text": "Honey is bad for us. Here’s Why. [ social_share] Categories: Relationships,Talia's Must Read,Uncategorized,Houston, we have a problem. This problem is that we have a tendency to believe that any food produced naturally must be good for us. One of the best examples disproving this point is the sticky, sweet nectar produced by bees from flowers and beloved by a certain Mr. Winnie the Pooh- aka honey. If Pooh were a real bear, he would be devastated to learn that honey is anything but healthful and heavenly. Thank goodness Pooh isn’t real and we won’t need to break the bad news to him. This picture of honey may look pretty, but pretty things can be harmful. Snow white learned this the hard way from biting into a shiny poisonous apple. Consuming honey won’t lead to falling asleep until a handsome prince wakes you up with a kiss, but too much honey does put stress on our bodies and increases our risk for type II diabetes." } ]
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financial task force units definition
[ { "docid": "D2756143#0", "title": "http://www.anti-moneylaundering.org/FATF.aspx\nFinancial Action Task Force (FATF)", "text": "Financial Action Task Force (FATF)3.1 What is the FATF? The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) can be seen as the international standard-setter in the fight against terrorist financing and money laundering. It was established in 1989, by a Group of Seven (G-7) Summit held in Paris. The summit recognised the growing threat posed by money laundering to the banking system and financial institutions and set up the FATF to develop and promote national and international policies, globally, to help eliminate this threat. In 2001, the FATF took over responsibility for the development of standards in the fight against terrorist financing. The FATF’s main responsibility is to ensure global action to combat money laundering and terrorist financing is undertaken. Since its creation, the FATF has been at the forefront of measures designed to counter criminal attempts to use the financial system to further criminal and terrorist purposes. Most notably, in 1990 the FATF established a series of money laundering recommendations. In 2001, they established a series of special recommendations on the prominent threat of terrorist financing, collectively known as the 40+9 Recommendations whose aim was to unite anti-money laundering and terrorist financing efforts into one universal instrument. The FATF examines techniques and counter-measures and reviews whether existing national and international policies are sufficient to combat the developing threat." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1143365#0", "title": "http://www.yourdictionary.com/accountability\naccountability", "text": "\"accountability Use accountability in a sentencenoun The definition of accountability is taking or being assigned responsibility for something that you have done or something you are supposed to do. An example of accountability is when an employee admits an error she made on a project. When an employee is given the task of making sure a project goes right and knows she will be blamed if it doesn't, she can also be said to have accountability for the project. Your Dictionary definition and usage example. Copyright © 2018 by Love To Know Corp Link/Citeaccountability Noun ( usually uncountable, plural accountabilities)The state of being accountable; liability to be called on to render an account; accountableness; responsible for; answerable for. ( military) The obligation imposed by law or lawful order or regulation on an officer or other person for keeping accurate record of property, documents, or funds. The person having this obligation may or may not have actual possession of the property, documents, or funds. Accountability is concerned primarily with records, while responsibility is concerned primarily with custody, care, and safekeeping. ( JP 1-02 Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms)Usage notes Accountability is condemned by some as jargon of the political élite and referring to a mechanism for democratic good-governance that is unworkable in practice. Origin From accountable +\"\"Ž -ity." }, { "docid": "D3285671#0", "title": "https://www.armyadp.com/adp-4-0-most-asked.html\n.", "text": "Help Top keep this Site Alive Download the Updated Army Adp.com Deluxe Edition B oard Subjects & Questions ADP 1 The Army ADP 1-02 Operational Terms and Military Symbols ADP 2-0 Intelligence ADP 3-0 Unified Land Operations ADP 3-05 Special Operations ADP 3-07 Stability ADP 3-09 Fires ADP 3-28 Defense Support of Civil Authorities ADP 3-37 Protection ADP 3-90 Offense & Defense ADP 4-0 Sustainment ADP 5-0 The Operations Process ADP 6-0 Mission Command ADP 6-22 Army Leadership ADP 7-0 Training Units and Developing Leaders AR 27-10 Militrary Justice AR 350-1 CH 3&4 NCOES & NCODPAR 350-30 Code of Conduct AR 525-28 Personnel Recovery AR 600-20 Army Command Policy AR 600-20 CH 6 Army EO Program AR 600-20 CH 7 Army SHARP Program AR 623-3 NCOER New Questions AR 600-25 Customs and Courtesies AR 600-8-10 Leaves and Passes AR 600-8-19 Promotions & Reductions AR 600-9 The Army Body Composition Program AR 670-1 Wear and Appearance AR 840-10 Flags & Guidons ATP 6-22.1 Counseling Process FM 3-22.9 Weapons FM 3-25.26 Land Navigation FM 4-25.11 First Aid ATP 6-22.1 Counseling FM 7-22 (PRT) Physical Readiness Training FM 7-22.7 NCO Guide STP 21-1 First Aid TC 3-25.5 Drill and Ceremony New TC 3-25.26 Land Navigation Stewardship of the Army Profession Trust List of Regulations PMCS Steps HMMWV PMCSBoard Appearance Soldier's Creed General Orders Army Values Definitions Easy Promotion Tips Skillport Tips Army Song & History About Page Army Programs New Contact Home Get Promoted Faster Board Appearance BOARD SUBJECTS TOP's Questions Promotion Tips Skillport Tips Army Programs NCO 2020 Strategy Download other Arm ADP.com Apps P 4-0 & ADRP 4-0 Sustainment (Most Likely Asked) 1. Q. What does ADP 4-0 cover? A: Sustainment 2. Q. Para 1. What are the three Major Elements of Sustainment? A: Logistics, Personnel Services and Health Services 3. Q. Para 2. What is Logistics? A: Logistics is Planning and Executing of the Movement and Support of Forces4. Q. Para 2." }, { "docid": "D770361#0", "title": "https://pcaobus.org/Rules/Pages/Section_3.aspx\nSection 3. Auditing and Related Professional Practice Standards", "text": "\"Rule 3100. Compliance with Auditing and Related Professional Practice Standards Rule 3101. Certain Terms Used in Auditing and Related Professional Practice Standards Rule 3200. Auditing Standards Rule 3210. Amendments Rule 3211. Auditor Reporting of Certain Audit Participants Rule 3300T. Interim Attestation Standards Rule 3400T. Interim Quality Control Standards Rule 3500T. Interim Ethics and Independence Standards Rule 3501. Definitions of Terms Employed in Section 3, Part 5 of the Rules Rule 3502. Responsibility Not to Knowingly or Recklessly Contribute to Violations Rule 3520. Auditor Independence Rule 3521. Contingent Fees Rule 3522." }, { "docid": "D1023156#0", "title": "http://www.index.heritage.org/military/2015/important-essays-analysis/national-security/\nWhat is National Security?", "text": "Share 0 Tweet 0 Download The challenge in devising a reliable measure of U. S. military power is that the effort must be rooted in a concrete understanding of what national security is and what it is not. This essay examines the elements of national security, providing both definitions of terms and a clarification of related concepts. It concludes with a number of takeaways from this analysis to help guide the making of a National Security Strategy. A Short History of National Security Modern concepts of national security arose in the 17th century during the Thirty Years War in Europe and the Civil War in England. In 1648, the Peace of Westphalia established the idea that the nation-state had sovereign control not only of domestic affairs such as religion, but also of external security. The idea of the nation-state is commonplace today, yet it would be wrong to assume that it is the only way to look at international security. The pre-Westphalia international system was based on the assumption that there existed a universal principle governing the affairs of states led by emperors, popes, kings, and princes. That was indeed the principle of the Holy Roman Empire. The new idea of the nation-state took a different approach. Peace and stability could be better served if people were not slaughtering each other over some universal principle—in that case, religion." }, { "docid": "D169159#0", "title": "https://www.flashcardmachine.com/ncoes-andncopd.html\nFlashcard Machine -create, study and share online flash cards", "text": "Flashcard Machine -create, study and share online flash cards My Flashcards Flashcard Library About Contribute Help Sign In Create Account Search Home Flashcards Other NCOES and NCOPDShared Flashcard Set Details Title NCOES and NCOPDDescription NCOES and NCOPD AR 350-1 CH 3 & 4 (Publication date 4 Aug 2011)Total Cards 135Subject Other Level Not Applicable Created 12/15/2014Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Other Flashcards Cards Term1. What Publication Covers NCOES and NCOPD? Definition AR 350-1 CH 3&4Term10. Para 3-2 What are some of the Army training proponents responsible for TASS? Definition1. TRADOC 2. USASOC 3." }, { "docid": "D53760#0", "title": "https://www.acquisition.gov/sites/default/files/current/far/html/Subpart%202_1.html\nSubpart 2.1âDefinitions", "text": "2.000 Scope of part. ( a) This part— (1) Defines words and terms that are frequently used in the FAR; (2) Provides cross-references to other definitions in the FAR of the same word or term; and (3) Provides for the incorporation of these definitions in solicitations and contracts by reference. ( b) Other parts, subparts, and sections of this regulation (48 CFR Chapter 1) may define other words or terms and those definitions only apply to the part, subpart, or section where the word or term is defined. Subpart 2.1—Definitions2.101 Definitions. ( a) A word or a term, defined in this section, has the same meaning throughout this regulation (48 CFR Chapter 1), unless— (1) The context in which the word or term is used clearly requires a different meaning; or (2) Another FAR part, subpart, or section provides a different definition for the particular part or portion of the part. ( b) If a word or term that is defined in this section is defined differently in another part, subpart, or section of this regulation (48 CFR Chapter 1), the definition in— (1) This section includes a cross-reference to the other definitions; and (2) That part, subpart, or section applies to the word or term when used in that part, subpart, or section. “Acquisition” means the acquiring by contract with appropriated funds of supplies or services (including construction) by and for the use of the Federal Government through purchase or lease, whether the supplies or services are already in existence or must be created, developed, demonstrated, and evaluated. Acquisition begins at the point when agency needs are established and includes the description of requirements to satisfy agency needs, solicitation and selection of sources, award of contracts, contract financing, contract performance, contract administration, and those technical and management functions directly related to the process of fulfilling agency needs by contract. “Acquisition planning” means the process by which the efforts of all personnel responsible for an acquisition are coordinated and integrated through a comprehensive plan for fulfilling the agency need in a timely manner and at a reasonable cost. It includes developing the overall strategy for managing the acquisition." }, { "docid": "D2096030#0", "title": "http://www.armyadp.com/adp-4-0---adrp-4-0.html\n.", "text": "\"B oard Subjects & Questions ADP 1 The Army ADP 1-02 Operational Terms and Military Symbols ADP 2-0 Intelligence ADP 3-0 Unified Land Operations ADP 3-05 Special Operations ADP 3-07 Stability ADP 3-09 Fires ADP 3-28 Defense Support of Civil Authorities ADP 3-37 Protection ADP 3-90 Offense & Defense ADP 4-0 Sustainment ADP 5-0 The Operations Process ADP 6-0 Mission Command ADP 6-22 Army Leadership ADP 7-0 Training Units and Developing Leaders AR 27-10 Militrary Justice AR 350-1 CH 3&4 NCOES & NCODPAR 350-30 Code of Conduct AR 525-28 Personnel Recovery AR 600-20 Army Command Policy AR 600-20 CH 6 Army EO Program AR 600-20 CH 7 Army SHARP Program AR 623-3 NCOER New Questions AR 600-25 Customs and Courtesies AR 600-8-10 Leaves and Passes AR 600-8-19 Promotions & Reductions AR 600-9 The Army Body Composition Program AR 670-1 Wear and Appearance AR 840-10 Flags & Guidons ATP 6-22.1 Counseling Process FM 3-22.9 Weapons FM 3-25.26 Land Navigation FM 4-25.11 First Aid ATP 6-22.1 Counseling FM 7-22 (PRT) Physical Readiness Training FM 7-22.7 NCO Guide STP 21-1 First Aid TC 3-25.5 Drill and Ceremony New TC 3-25.26 Land Navigation Stewardship of the Army Profession Trust List of Regulations PMCS Steps HMMWV PMCSBoard Appearance Soldier's Creed General Orders Army Values Definitions Easy Promotion Tips Skillport Tips Army Song & History About Page Army Programs New Contact ADP 4-0 & ADRP 4-0 Sustainment 1. Q. What does ADP 4-0 cover? A: Sustainment.2. Q. Para 1. What three major elements of sustainment? A: Logistics, personnel services and health services.3. Q. Para 1. What is the Sustainment Warfighting Function? A: Sustainment Warfighting Function is related tasks and systems that provide support and services to ensure freedom of action, extend operational reach, and prolong endurance 4. Q. Para 2." }, { "docid": "D1787024#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/44614833/adp-4-0-adrp-4-0-sustainment-flash-cards/\nADP 4-0 & ADRP 4-0 Sustainment", "text": "101 terms jdub29ADP 4-0 & ADRP 4-0 Sustainment Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What does ADP 4-0 cover? Sustainment. What three major elements of sustainment? Logistics, personnel services and health services. What is the Sustainment Warfighting Function? Sustainment Warfighting Function is related tasks and systems that provide support and services to ensure freedom of action, extend operational reach, and prolong endurance What is Logistics? Logistics is planning and executing of the movement and support of forces. What are some examples of Logistics? Transportation (FM 55-1), Supply (FM 10-1), Field services (FM 10-1), Distribution (ATTP 4-0.1), Operational contract support (ATTP 4-10), General engineering support (FM 3-34)What are Personnel Services? Personnel services are sustainment functions that man and fund the force, maintain Soldier and Family readiness, promote the moral and ethical values of the nation, and enable the fighting qualities of the Army What do Personnel services consist of?" }, { "docid": "D1297652#0", "title": "https://www.hg.org/fraud-law.html\nFraud Law", "text": "\"Share: Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Linked In Share on Google+Fraud Law Criminal Law Center Know Your Rights!Articles on HG.org Related to Fraud Law Fraud Law - USFraud Law - International Organizations Related to Fraud Law Publications Related to Fraud Law Find a Law Firm: Need a Lawyer? Let Us Help You What is Fraud Law? Fraud law covers a broad range of crimes and civil tort actions that address situations in which a person wrongfully obtains money, property, or other benefits by deceit. In the criminal context, fraud is typically charged as a felony, meaning that a conviction can result in a year or more of incarceration. Criminal penalties can also include statutory fines, restitution (victim reimbursement), community service, as well as the loss of civil rights associated with a felony conviction. In civil court, financial compensation is generally the plaintiff’s sole remedy. Fraud cases can be brought in either state or federal court. The Issue of Fraudulent Intent Proving fraud can be difficult, even for government prosecutors with entire investigative agencies at their disposal. The difficulty is not establishing that the victim suffered a loss. Financial records are usually available to prove this element." }, { "docid": "D668685#0", "title": "http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/ETF\nETF", "text": "ETFAlso found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia . Category filter: Acronym Definition ETF Exchange Traded Fund (financial markets; aka Index Shares, Exchange Traded Index Fund)ETF Early Termination Fee ETF European Transport Workers' Federation ETF Electronic Funds Transfer (banking industry)ETF Emerging Markets Telecommunications Fund (stock symbol)ETF Electron Transferring Flavoprotein ETF Enemy Territory Fortress (game modification)ETF Effluent Treatment Facility ETF Eclipse Trust Framework ETF Elektrotehnicki Fakultet u Beogradu ETF European Task Force ETF Electronic Target Folder (US Navy CVN-68)ETF Electronic Test Facility ETF Education and Training Factor (factor of educational experience; Immigration Canada)ETF Electrical Test Facility ETF E-Mail To Fax ETF Equalized Transfer Function ETF Engine Torque Factor ETF Electrical Time Fuze ETF Encrypted Transmission Failure ETF Electronic Trip Fare ETF Enlarge to Fit (Kinko's)ETF Electronic Transfer File ETF Experimental Transwitching Format ETF Employer Task Force on Pensions (UK)ETF Exhibitions and Trade Fairs (Australia)ETF Ecology Task Force (Los Angeles, CA)ETF Enron Task Force ETF European Training Foundation (EU)ETF Eno Transportation Foundation ETF Employee Trust Funds ETF Escape The Fate (band)ETF Emergency Task Force (Toronto)ETF Engine Test Facility ETF Engineering Test Facility ETF Environmental Technology Facility ETF Environmental Test Facility ETF Environmental Task Force Copyright 1988-2014 Acronym Finder.com, All rights reserved. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Facebook Twitter" }, { "docid": "D1255694#0", "title": "https://www.caregiver.org/caregiver-statistics-demographics\nDefinitions", "text": "\"Definitions A caregiver —sometimes called an informal caregiver —is an unpaid individual (for example, a spouse, partner, family member, friend, or neighbor) involved in assisting others with activities of daily living and/or medical tasks. Formal caregivers are paid care providers providing care in one's home or in a care setting (day care, residential facility, long-term care facility). For the purposes of the present fact sheet, displayed statistics generally refer to caregivers of adults. The figures below reflect variations in the definitions and criteria used in each cited source. For example, the age of care recipients or relationship of caregiver to care recipient may differ from study to study. How Many Caregivers in the U. S.? Approximately 43.5 million caregivers have provided unpaid care to an adult or child in the last 12 months. [ National Alliance for Caregiving and AARP. ( 2015). Caregiving in the U. S.]About 34.2 million Americans have provided unpaid care to an adult age 50 or older in the last 12 months. [" }, { "docid": "D862234#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/duty\nduty", "text": "\"1dutynoun du·ty \\ ˈdü-tē also ˈdyü- \\Popularity: Top 30% of words | Updated on: 31 Mar 2018Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLTip: Synonym Guide Examples: duty in a Sentence Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of dutyplural duties1: conduct due to parents and superiors: respectfilial duty and obedience —John Locke2 a: obligatory tasks, conduct, service, or functions that arise from one's position (as in life or in a group)was his duty to support his family Her primary duty at the meeting was to take attendance.performs a variety of administrative dutiesb ( 1): assigned service or businesswas put on kitchen dutyjury duty ( 2): active military servicereturning from duty overseas ( 3): a period of being on dutyreport for duty at 7 a.m.3 a: a moral or legal obligationfelt it was their duty to helpb: the force of moral obligationwill be ready when duty calls4: tax; especially: a tax on importsa 15 percent duty5 a: work1cb ( 1): the service required (as of an electric machine) under specified conditions ( 2): functional application: usegot double duty out of the trip ( 3): use as a substitutemaking the word do duty for the thing —Edward Sapir— off duty: free from assignment or responsibilitya police officer who was off duty at the time— on duty: engaged in or responsible for an assigned task or dutynot allowed to take personal calls while on duty See duty defined for English-language learners See duty defined for kids Examples of duty in a Sentence His primary duty at the event is to take attendance. If new employees are unable to carry out their duties, they may be fired. We felt it was our duty to help. He has a duty to support his family. They helped her out of a sense of duty. I'll be ready when duty calls. Her brother returned from duty overseas.a twelve-month tour of duty Many reserve troops were called into active duty. Recent Examples of duty from the Web Other policy changes followed, including permission for women to command men’s units, serve in combat support positions, pilot noncombat planes and remain on active duty while pregnant.— sarah jacobs, The Aegis, \"\"Army veteran recalls her place in women’s history,\"\" 26 Mar. 2018Andressinha, Carpenter and Hayley Raso are all away on international duty and will not join the Thorns until the end of April following the conclusion of the Copa America and Asian Cup.—" }, { "docid": "D2155172#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DSM-V\nDSM-5", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from DSM-V)navigation search For further information, see Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)Author American Psychiatric Association Country United States Language English Series Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Subject Classification and diagnosis of mental disorders Published May 18, 2013Media type Print (hardcover, softcover); e-book Pages 947ISBN 978-0-89042-554-1OCLC 830807378Dewey Decimal 616.89'075LC Class RC455.2. C4Preceded by DSM-IV-TRThe Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition ( DSM-5) is the 2013 update to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the taxonomic and diagnostic tool published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). In the United States, the DSM serves as a universal authority for psychiatric diagnoses. Treatment recommendations, as well as payment by health care providers, are often determined by DSM classifications, so the appearance of a new version has significant practical importance. The DSM-5 was published on May 18, 2013, superseding the DSM-IV-TR, which was published in 2000. The development of the new edition began with a conference in 1999 and proceeded with the formation of a Task Force in 2007, which developed and field-tested a variety of new classifications. In most respects, the DSM-5 is not greatly modified from the DSM-IV-TR; however, some significant differences exist between them. Notable changes in the DSM-5 include the reconceptualization of Asperger syndrome from a distinct disorder to an autism spectrum disorder; the elimination of subtypes of schizophrenia; the deletion of the \"\"bereavement exclusion\"\" for depressive disorders; the renaming of gender identity disorder to gender dysphoria, along with a revised treatment plan; the inclusion of binge eating disorder as a discrete eating disorder; the renaming and reconceptualization of paraphilias to paraphilic disorders; the removal of the axis system; and the splitting of disorders not otherwise specified into other specified disorders and unspecified disorders. In addition, the DSM-5 is the first DSM to use an Arabic numeral instead of a Roman numeral in its title, as well as the first \"\" living document \"\" version of a DSM. [" }, { "docid": "D1829120#0", "title": "http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:12012M/TXT\n.", "text": "\"Document 12012M/TXTSave to My items Permanent link Download notice Follow this document Collapse all | Expand all Text Document information Title and reference Consolidated version of the Treaty on European Union In force OJ C 326, 26.10.2012, p. 13–390 (BG, ES, CS, DA, DE, ET, EL, EN, FR, IT, LV, LT, HU, MT, NL, PL, PT, RO, SK, SL, FI, SV)Languages, formats and link to OJBG ES CS DA DE ET EL EN FR GA HR IT LV LT HU MT NL PL PT RO SK SL FI SVHTMLPDFOfficial Journal Multilingual display Language 1 Language 2 Language 3Text Consolidated versions of the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union - Consolidated version of the Treaty on European Union - Protocols - Declarations annexed to the Final Act of the Intergovernmental Conference which adopted the Treaty of Lisbon, signed on 13 December 2007 - Tables of equivalences Official Journal C 326 , 26/10/2012 P. 0001 - 0390Consolidated versionsof the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union2012/C 326/01Table of Contents CONSOLIDATED VERSION OF THE TREATY ON EUROPEAN UNIONPREAMBLETITLE I COMMON PROVISIONSTITLE II PROVISIONS ON DEMOCRATIC PRINCIPLESTITLE III PROVISIONS ON THE INSTITUTIONSTITLE IV PROVISIONS ON ENHANCED COOPERATIONTITLE V GENERAL PROVISIONS ON THE UNION'S EXTERNAL ACTION AND SPECIFIC PROVISIONS ON THE COMMON FOREIGN AND SECURITY POLICYChapter 1 General provisions on the Union's external action Chapter 2 Specific provisions on the common foreign and security policy Section 1 Common provisions Section 2 Provisions on the common security and defence policy TITLE VI FINAL PROVISIONSPROTOCOLSProtocol (No 1) on the role of National Parliaments in the European Union Protocol (No 2) on the application of the principles of subsidiarity and proportionality Protocol (No 3) on the statute of the Court of Justice of the European Union Protocol (No 4) on the statute of the European System of Central Banks and of the European Central Bank Protocol (No 5) on the statute of the European Investment Bank Protocol (No 6) on the location of the seats of the institutions and of certain bodies, offices, agencies and departments of the European Union Protocol (No 7) on the privileges and immunities of the European Union Protocol (No 8) relating to article 6 (2) of the Treaty on European Union on the accession of the Union to the European Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms Protocol (No 9) on the decision of the Council relating to the implementation of Article 16 (4) of the Treaty on European Union and article 238 (2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union between 1 November 2014 and 31 March 2017 on the one hand, and as from 1 april 2017 on the other Protocol (No 10) on permanent structured cooperation established by Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union Protocol (No 11) on Article 42 of the Treaty on European Union Protocol (No 12) on the excessive deficit procedure Protocol (No 13) on the convergence criteria Protocol (No 14) on the Euro Group Protocol (No 15) on certain provisions relating to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Protocol (No 16) on certain provisions relating to Denmark Protocol (No 17) on Denmark Protocol (No 18) on France Protocol (No 19) on the Schengen acquis integrated into the framework of the European Union Protocol (No 20) on the application of certain aspects of Article 26 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union to the United Kingdom and to Ireland Protocol (No 21) on the position of the United Kingdom and ireland in respect of the area of freedom, security and justice Protocol (No 22) on the position of Denmark Protocol (No 23) on external relations of the Member States with regard to the crossing of external borders Protocol (No 24) on asylum for nationals of Member States of the European Union Protocol (No 25) on the exercise of shared competence Protocol (No 26) on services of general interest Protocol (No 27) on the internal market and competition Protocol (No 28) on economic, social and territorial cohesion Protocol (No 29) on the system of public broadcasting in the Member States Protocol (No 30) on the application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union to Poland and to the United Kingdom Protocol (No 31) concerning imports into the European Union of petroleum products refined in the Netherlands Antilles Protocol (No 32) on the acquisition of property in Denmark Protocol (No 33) concerning Article 157 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union Protocol (No 34) on special arrangements for Greenland Protocol (No 35) on Article 40.3.3 of the constitution of Ireland Protocol (No 36) on transitional provisions Protocol (No 37) on the financial consequences of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty and on the Research fund for Coal and Steel DECLARATIONS annexed to the final Act of the Intergovernmental Conference which adopted the Treaty of Lisbon, signed on 13 December 2007A. DECLARATIONS CONCERNING PROVISIONS OF THE TREATIES1. Declaration concerning the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union2. Declaration on Article 6 (2) of the Treaty on European Union3. Declaration on Article 8 of the Treaty on European Union4. Declaration on the composition of the European Parliament5. Declaration on the political agreement by the European Council concerning the draft Decision on the composition of the European Parliament6. Declaration on Article 15 (5) and (6), Article 17 (6) and (7) and Article 18 of the Treaty on European Union7. Declaration on Article 16 (4) of the Treaty on European Union and Article 238 (2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union8. Declaration on practical measures to be taken upon the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon as regards the Presidency of the European Council and of the Foreign Affairs Council9. Declaration on Article 16 (9) of the Treaty on European Union concerning the European Council decision on the exercise of the Presidency of the Council10." }, { "docid": "D2196578#0", "title": "https://emilms.fema.gov/IS100b/ICS0104summary.htm\n.", "text": "Lesson 4: General Staff Functions Lesson Overview In the previous lesson, you learned that the Command Staff is responsible for overall management of the incident. This lesson introduces you to the General Staff. By the end of this lesson, you should be able to: Identify the ICS titles used for General Staff members. Describe the roles and functions of the four Sections. General Staff To maintain span of control, the Incident Commander may establish the following four Sections: Operations, Planning, Logistics, and Finance/Administration. The General Staff, or Section Chiefs, report directly to the Incident Commander. General Staff Overview The General Staff overall responsibilities at an incident scene are summarized below: In an expanding incident, the Incident Commander first establishes the Operations Section. The remaining Sections are established as needed to support the operation. ICS Position Titles: Review ICS supervisory titles are important because they allow many different agencies to work together under a common organizational structure. Using consistent titles ensures that personnel from different organizations have the same credentials and qualifications." }, { "docid": "D1869869#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/g/great-leap-forward.asp\nDEFINITION of 'Great Leap Forward'", "text": "\"DEFINITION of 'Great Leap Forward'The Great Leap Forward was an economic and social campaign in the 1950s that intended to change China from an agrarian economy into a modern society. It was an effort made by the Communist Party of China (CPC) under the leadership of Mao Zedong (also known as Mao Tse-tung) to transform China into a society capable of competing with other Western industrialized nations, within a short, five-year time period. In January 1958, the Great Leap Forward, the second Five-Year Plan, was launched, and between 1958 and 1960, millions of Chinese citizens were moved to communes to work on farms or in manufacturing. Private farming was prohibited. Next Up Communism Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities ... Index Roll Forward Market BREAKING DOWN 'Great Leap Forward'The Great Leap Forward was intended to modernize the Chinese economy following the communist revolution. Mao had toured China after coming to power in 1949 and concluded that the Chinese people were capable of anything. The two primary tasks that he felt his government should target were to modernize industry and agriculture. These are the two main sectors of the communist command economy, represented in the Soviet flag with the hammer of an industrial worker and the sickle of the agrarian harvester. Mao announced the Great Leap Forward plan would last from 1958 to 1963. This plan attempted to modernize China’s economy so that by 1988, China would have an economy that rivaled America." }, { "docid": "D785964#0", "title": "https://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/serial-murder\nSerial Murder", "text": "Serial Murder Serial Murder View printable version (pdf)Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime Critical Incident Response Group Federal Bureau of Investigation Editor Robert J. Morton Supervisory Special Agent Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation Co-Editor Mark A. Hilts Unit Chief Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation Contributors Leonard G. Johns Unit Chief Behavioral Analysis Unit-3 Federal Bureau of Investigation Timothy G. Keel Major Case Specialist Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation Steven F. Malkiewicz Supervisory Special Agent Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation James J. Mc Namara Supervisory Special Agent Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation Kirk R. Mellecker Major Case Specialist (Retired) Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation Mary Ellen O’Toole Supervisory Special Agent Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation David T. Resch Unit Chief Behavioral Analysis Unit-1 Federal Bureau of Investigation Mark Safarik Supervisory Special Agent (Retired) Federal Bureau of Investigation Armin A. Showalter Supervisory Special Agent Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Federal Bureau of Investigation Rhonda L. Trahern Supervisory Special Agent Behavioral Analysis Unit-2 Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives Table of Contents Message from the Director Acknowledgments Foreword National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime I. Introduction II. Definition of Serial Murder III. Causality and the Serial Murderer IV. Psychopathy and Serial Murder V. Motivations and Types of Serial Murder: The Symposium Model VI. Investigative Issues and Best Practices VII. Forensic Issues in Serial Murder Cases VIII. Prosecution of Serial Murder Cases IX. Media Issues in Serial Murder Investigations X. Issues Regarding Talking Heads in the Media Epilogue Appendix A: Symposium Agenda Appendix B: Serial Murder Symposium Working Group Appendix C: Symposium Attendees Message from Director Mueller Every day, law enforcement officers across America are called to respond to murders. Each homicide case is tragic, but there are few cases more heartrending and more difficult to understand than serial murder. For years, law enforcement investigators, academics, mental health experts, and the media have studied serial murder, from Jack the Ripper in the late 1800s to the sniper killings in 2002, and from the “Zodiac Killer” in California to the “BTK Killer” in Kansas." }, { "docid": "D3172826#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stafford_Disaster_Relief_and_Emergency_Assistance_Act\nStafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act Other short titles Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Amendments of 1988Great Lakes Coastal Barrier Act of 1988Great Lakes Erosion Damage Assistance and Prevention Act of 1988Great Lakes Planning Assistance Act of 1988Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act Long title An Act to amend the Disaster Relief Act of 1974 to provide for more effective assistance in response to major disasters and emergencies, and for other purposes. Nicknames Major Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Amendments of 1987Enacted by the 100th United States Congress Effective November 23, 1988Citations Public law 100-707Statutes at Large 102 Stat. 4689Codification Titles amended 42: The Public Health and Welfare U. S. C. sections amended 42 U. S. C. ch. 68 § 5121 et seq. Legislative history Introduced in the House as H. R. 2707 by Tom Ridge ( R – PA) on June 17, 1987Committee consideration by House Transportation and Infrastructure, Senate Environment and Public Works Passed the House on March 17, 1988 (Passed)Passed the Senate on October 21, 1988 (Passed) with amendment House agreed to Senate amendment on October 21, 1988 (Agreed)Signed into law by President Ronald W. Reagan on November 23, 1988Sen. Robert T. Stafford ( R, VT)The Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( Stafford Act) [1] is a United States federal law designed to bring an orderly and systemic means of federal natural disaster assistance for state and local governments in carrying out their responsibilities to aid citizens. Congress's intention was to encourage states and localities to develop comprehensive disaster preparedness plans, prepare for better intergovernmental coordination in the face of a disaster, encourage the use of insurance coverage, and provide federal assistance programs for losses due to a disaster. [" }, { "docid": "D2126114#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FASB\nFinancial Accounting Standards Board", "text": "\"Financial Accounting Standards Board Founded 1972 (Operational in 1973)Location Norwalk, Connecticut Website fasb.org Accounting Historical cost Constant purchasing power Management Tax Major types [show]Key concepts [show]Selected accounts [show]Accounting standards [show]Financial statements [show]Bookkeeping [show]Auditing [show]People and organizations [show]Development [show]Business portalv t e The Financial Accounting Standards Board ( FASB) is a private, non-profit organization standard setting body [1] whose primary purpose is to establish and improve generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) within the United States in the public's interest. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) designated the FASB as the organization responsible for setting accounting standards for public companies in the U. S. The FASB replaced the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ' (AICPA) Accounting Principles Board (APB) on July 1, 1973. In 2009 Reuters, the Wall Street Journal, USA Today and others claimed that the FASB succumbed to \"\"political pressure\"\" and lobbyists and tweaked mark-to-market accounting to accommodate \"\"banks with toxic assets on their books.\"\" [ 2] [3] [4] [5]: A6 [6] [7]Since 2009 the FASB added the disclosure framework project to its conceptual framework in order to make financial statement disclosures \"\"more effective and coordinated and less redundant.\"\" [ 8] As part of this process, in September 2015 the FASB issued a controversial proposal regarding \"\"the use of materiality by reporting entities\"\" and an amendment of the definition of the legal concept materiality. [ 8] [9] Materiality is \"\"a mainstay of corporate financial disclosure that determines what a company must tell investors about its operations and results.\"\" [ 10] Oxford professor, Karthik Ramanna, and lawyer, Allen Dreschel, claim FASB's proposed revised definition of materiality \"\"could put the economy at greater risk of another huge accounting fraud, like Enron or Lehman Brothers\"\" by weakening disclosure which is \"\"the cornerstone of fair and efficient markets.\"\" [ 1] For example, if the new proposal is enacted—a pharmaceutical company would be allowed to not disclose to its investors that its new drug in the pipeline performed poorly in drug trials because there is a \"\"substantial likelihood\"\" that the information could sway investment decisions. Some Fortune 500 companies and the United States Chamber of Commerce argue that investors and companies suffer from \"\"disclosure overload.\"\" [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Mission2 Description3 Structure4 Oversight5 History6 Financial Crisis Advisory Group (FCAG)7 Accounting Standards Codification 20097.1 Conceptual Framework8 Norwalk Agreement9 Independence10 FASB pronouncements11 FASB 11 concepts12 See also12.1 Current issues12.2 Related associations13 References14 External links Mission [ edit]The FASB's mission is \"\"to establish and improve standards of financial accounting and reporting that foster financial reporting by nongovernmental entities that provides decision-useful information to investors and other users of financial reports.\"\" [" }, { "docid": "D1899328#0", "title": "https://www.eeoc.gov/eeoc/task_reports/best_practices.cfm\nBest Practices of Private Sector Employers", "text": "\"Home > About EEOC > Commission Task Force Reports Best Practices of Private Sector Employers TABLE OF CONTENTS (Page numbers are retained for reference to the printed copy only)MEMBERS OF THE TASK FORCE 1Commission Employees Who Assisted the Task Force 2EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3A. Introduction and Procedure 3B. Limitations 4C. What is a \"\"best\"\" practice? 5D. \"\"Best\"\" Practice Findings 6E. Statutory, Regulatory, Policy, and Operational Changes 91. Statutory, Regulatory, and Policy Considerations 92. Operational Considerations 10a. EEOC Education, Technical Assistance, and Outreach Programs 10b. Recommendations 11INTRODUCTION 15A. Focus of the Task Force 15B. Methodology 18C. Organization of the Report 20D. Acknowledgments 21SECTION I WHAT IS A \"\"BEST\"\" PRACTICE? 25A. A \"\"best\"\" practice complies with the law. 25B. A \"\"best\"\" practice promotes equal employment opportunity and addresses one or more barriers that adversely affect equal employment opportunity. 271. General Barriers that Inhibit Equal Employment Opportunity 27a." } ]
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financial intermediation is best defined as the process by which
[ { "docid": "D497791#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/financial-intermediaries-definition-types-role-advantages.html\nFinancial Intermediaries: Definition, Types, Role & Advantages", "text": "Instructor: Tammy Galloway Tammy teaches business courses at the post-secondary and secondary level and has a master's of business administration in finance. In this lesson, you'll understand the process of financial intermediation. We'll also discuss the players in the process, the types of financial intermediaries as well as the advantages of financial intermediation. Financial Intermediation Defined Suppose you want to start a computer repair business and, at the same time, a woman named Susan, who lives in another state, has money to invest in a start-up business. If you and Susan could somehow cross paths, she could invest in your business and you could fulfill your dream of entrepreneurship. Since you probably would never find Susan on your own because she lives in another state, there's a process called financial intermediation that can ensure both of you meet your goals. Financial intermediation connects borrowers with savers; these intermediates help channel funds from one person, or entity, to another. In this lesson, we'll describe the players in this process - borrowers and savers - explain the different types of financial intermediaries, and discuss the advantages of financial intermediation. Borrowers and Savers There are two main roles in the financial intermediation process: borrowers, also known as spenders and savers, also called lenders. Let's look at borrowers first." } ]
[ { "docid": "D142516#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriging\nKriging", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search In statistics, originally in geostatistics, kriging or Gaussian process regression is a method of interpolation for which the interpolated values are modeled by a Gaussian process governed by prior covariances, as opposed to a piecewise-polynomial spline chosen to optimize smoothness of the fitted values. Under suitable assumptions on the priors, kriging gives the best linear unbiased prediction of the intermediate values. Interpolating methods based on other criteria such as smoothness need not yield the most likely intermediate values. The method is widely used in the domain of spatial analysis and computer experiments. The technique is also known as Wiener–Kolmogorov prediction, after Norbert Wiener and Andrey Kolmogorov. Example of one-dimensional data interpolation by kriging, with confidence intervals. Squares indicate the location of the data. The kriging interpolation, shown in red, runs along the means of the normally distributed confidence intervals shown in gray. The dashed curve shows a spline that is smooth, but departs significantly from the expected intermediate values given by those means. The theoretical basis for the method was developed by the French mathematician Georges Matheron in 1960, based on the Master's thesis of Danie G. Krige, the pioneering plotter of distance-weighted average gold grades at the Witwatersrand reef complex in South Africa." }, { "docid": "D16033#0", "title": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0091679X07840052\nDifferential Scanning Calorimetry", "text": "Methods in Cell Biology Volume 84, 2008, Pages 115-141Differential Scanning Calorimetry Charles H. Spink Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0091-679X (07)84005-2 Get rights and content Abstract Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) has emerged as a powerful experimental technique for determining thermodynamic properties of biomacromolecules. The ability to monitor unfolding or phase transitions in proteins,polynucleotides, and lipid assemblies has not only provided data on thermodynamic stability for these important molecules, but also made it possible to examine the details of unfolding processes and to analyze the characteristics of intermediate states involved in the melting of biopolymers. The recent improvements in DSC instrumentation and software have generated new opportunities for the study of the effects of structure and changes in environment on the behavior of proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids. This review presents some of the details of application of DSC to the examination of the unfolding of biomolecules. After a brief introduction to DSC instrumentation used for the study of thermal transitions, the methods for obtaining basic thermodynamic information from the DSC curve are presented. Then, using DNA unfolding as an example, methods for the analysis of the melting transition are presented that allow deconvolution of the DSC curves to determine more subtle characteristics of the intermediate states involved in unfolding. Two types of transitions are presented for analysis, the first example being the unfolding of two large synthetic polynucleotides, which display high cooperativity in the melting process. The second example shows the application of DSC for the study of the unfolding of a simple hairpin oligonucleotide. Details of the data analysis are presented in a simple spreadsheet format. Previous chapter Next chapter I. Introduction Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is an experimental technique that has contributed significantly to understanding of the stability of biomacromolecules and of macromolecular assemblies." }, { "docid": "D1863037#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/58125569/Chap-001\nChapter 01 - Introduction to Corporate Finance", "text": "\"Chapter 01 - Introduction to Corporate Finance Chapter 01 Introduction to Corporate Finance Multiple Choice Questions1. Which one of the following terms is defined as the management of a firm's long-term investments? A. working capital management B. financial allocation C. agency cost analysis D. capital budgeting E. capital structure2. Which one of the following terms is defined as the mixture of a firm's debt and equity financing? A. working capital management B. cash management C. cost analysis D. capital budgeting E. capital structure3. Which one of the following is defined as a firm's short-term assets and its short-term liabilities? A. working capital B. debt C. investment capital D. net capital E. capital structure4. A business owned by a solitary individual who has unlimited liability for its debt is called a: A. corporation. B. sole proprietorship. C. general partnership." }, { "docid": "D421279#0", "title": "http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/131/4/701\nSentinel Injuries in Infants Evaluated for Child Physical Abuse", "text": "Advertising Disclaimer »Tools and Links Pediatrics April 2013, VOLUME 131 / ISSUE 4Sentinel Injuries in Infants Evaluated for Child Physical Abuse Lynn K. Sheets, Matthew E. Leach, Ian J. Koszewski, Ashley M. Lessmeier, Melodee Nugent, Pippa Simpson Article Figures & Data Info & Metrics Comments Download PDFAbstract OBJECTIVE: Relatively minor abusive injuries can precede severe physical abuse in infants. Our objective was to determine how often abused infants have a previous history of “sentinel” injuries, compared with infants who were not abused. METHODS: Case-control, retrospective study of 401, <12-month-old infants evaluated for abuse in a hospital-based setting and found to have definite, intermediate concern for, or no abuse after evaluation by the hospital-based Child Protection Team. A sentinel injury was defined as a previous injury reported in the medical history that was suspicious for abuse because the infant could not cruise, or the explanation was implausible. RESULTS: Of the 200 definitely abused infants, 27.5% had a previous sentinel injury compared with 8% of the 100 infants with intermediate concern for abuse (odds ratio: 4.4, 95% confidence interval: 2.0–9.6; P < .001). None of the 101 nonabused infants (controls) had a previous sentinel injury ( P < .001). The type of sentinel injury in the definitely abused cohort was bruising (80%), intraoral injury (11%), and other injury (7%). Sentinel injuries occurred in early infancy: 66% at <3 months of age and 95% at or before the age of 7 months. Medical providers were reportedly aware of the sentinel injury in 41.9% of cases. CONCLUSIONS: Previous sentinel injuries are common in infants with severe physical abuse and rare in infants evaluated for abuse and found to not be abused." }, { "docid": "D430493#0", "title": "http://www.practical-management.com/Organization-Development/Process-Vs-Network-Structure.html\nProcess Vs Network Structure", "text": "\"Process Vs Network Structure The process and network structure are forms of horizontal structures, this article explains the two models and their key differences. The Process Structure The process structure is a horizontal approach where instead of organizing along the product or function, the organization is structured along the key processes. Typically, a process refers to a set of related tasks and activities that work together in a predetermined sequence to transform inputs into user consumable outputs. The main challenge is to identify the core business processes which produce product or service that is directly consumed by the customers. A divisional structure can be reorganized horizontally by identifying the dependencies between different divisions or sub-divisions. Similarly, a matrix can be sliced horizontally along the product management and inter-connected based on interdependencies, such decomposition and realignment results in identification of core business processes. Once the core processes are identified, multi-skilled teams around the sub-processes are created and each team is lead by a process owner. The process owners have the complete responsibility for each core process. Strengths of process structure Strong Customer Orientation: The entire structure is formulated to serve the customers; the performance of the teams can be easily measured by the customer satisfaction and value that is created by the process group. Rapid Response: The customer focus enables the designated process owners and team leaders to have direct relationship with its customers; hence the employees have broader view of the product and customer requirements." }, { "docid": "D2420265#0", "title": "http://www.epmbook.com/projdefwhy.htm\nProject Definition", "text": "\"Project Definition Why, What, How? How does a project get started? How do you know what it is supposed to achieve? How do you know what approach is required? How do you know that it is a good idea in the first place? How will you know if you succeeded? Business needs Project definition Project execution Before you can effectively manage a project, there needs to be a shared understanding of that project - its purpose, objectives, scope, sponsorship, funding and mandate. Some people would define the project as not existing until it has an adequate definition. In the real world, projects often need to get moving while at least some of these questions remain imperfectly answered. That is particularly true for e Projects." }, { "docid": "D283270#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_model\nBusiness model", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Business administration Management of a business Accounting [show]Business entities [show]Corporate governance [show]Corporate law [show]Economics [show]Finance [show]Marketing [show]Types of management [show]Organization [show]Trade [show]Business and economics portalv t e Strategy Major dimensions [hide]Strategy • Strategic management Military strategy • Maritime strategy Strategic planning • Game theory Strategic studies • Strategic thinking Major thinkers [hide]Michael Porter • Rita Gunther Mc Grath Bruce Henderson • Gary Hamel Candace A. Yano • C. K. Prahalad Jim Collins • Liddell Hart Carl von Clausewitz • Sun Tzu Julian Corbett • Alfred Thayer Mahan J. C. Wylie • Adrian Slywotzky Sharon Oster • Chris Zook Henry Mintzberg • Clay Christensen Concepts [hide]Business model Competitive advantage • Experience curve Value chain • Portfolio theory Core competency • Generic strategies Uberisation Sharing economy Frameworks and tools [hide]SWOT • Five forces Balanced scorecard PEST analysis • Growth–share matrixv t e A business model describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers, and captures value, [1] in economic, social, cultural or other contexts. The process of business model construction is part of business strategy. In theory and practice, the term business model is used for a broad range of informal and formal descriptions to represent core aspects of a business, including purpose, business process, target customers, offerings, strategies, infrastructure, organizational structures, sourcing, trading practices, and operational processes and policies including culture. Contents [ hide ]1 Context2 Definition3 History4 Theoretical and empirical insights4.1 Design logic and narrative coherence4.2 Complementarities between partnering firms5 Categorization5.1 Shift from pipes to platforms5.2 Platform6 Applications7 Design7.1 Definitions7.1.1 Economic consideration7.1.2 Component consideration7.1.3 Strategic outcome8 Definitions of design or development8.1 Design themes emphasis8.2 Design content emphasis9 Examples10 Frameworks11 Related concepts12 See also13 References14 Further reading15 External links Context [ edit]The literature has provided very diverse interpretations and definitions of a business model. A systematic review and analysis of manager responses to a survey defines business models as the design of organizational structures to enact a commercial opportunity. [ 2] Further extensions to this design logic emphasize the use of narrative or coherence in business model descriptions as mechanisms by which entrepreneurs create extraordinarily successful growth firms. [ 3]Business models are used to describe and classify businesses, especially in an entrepreneurial setting, but they are also used by managers inside companies to explore possibilities for future development. Well-known business models can operate as \"\"recipes\"\" for creative managers. [ 4] Business models are also referred to in some instances within the context of accounting for purposes of public reporting. Definition [ edit]A business model is an \"\"abstract representation of a business, be it conceptual, textual, and/or graphical, of all core interrelated architectural, co-operational, and financial arrangements designed and developed by an organization presently and in the future, as well as all core products and/or services the organization offers, or will offer, based on these arrangements that are needed to achieve its strategic goals and objectives.\"\" [" }, { "docid": "D3160010#0", "title": "http://www.pharmaguideline.com/2011/09/terminology-definitions-in.html\nTerminology & Definitions in Pharmaceuticals", "text": "\"FDA Definitions As defined or adopted by the FDAAacceptance criteria: The specifications and acceptance/rejection criteria, such as acceptable quality level and unacceptable quality level, with an associated sampling plan that are necessary for making a decision to accept or reject a lot or batch of raw material, intermediate, packaging material, or active pharmaceutical ingredient. This term can also be applied to validation. Act: The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended (21 U. S. C. 301 et seq. ) .actual yield: The quantity that is actually produced at any appropriate phase of manufacture, processing, or packing of a particular API or intermediate.active ingredient: Any component that is intended to furnish pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, or to effect the structure or any function of the body of man or other animals. The term includes those components that may undergo chemical change in the manufacture of the drug product and be present in the drug product in a modified form intended to furnish the specified activity or effect. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API): Any substance that is represented for use in a drug and that, when used in the manufacturing, processing, or packaging of a drug, becomes an active ingredient or a finished dosage form of the drug. Such substances are intended to furnish pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease, or to affect the structure and function of the body of humans or other animals. APIs include substances manufactured by processes such as (1) chemical synthesis; (2) fermentation; (3) recombinant DNA or other biotechnology methods; (4) isolation/recovery from natural sources; or (5) any combination of these processes.agency: The United States Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ).analytical methods validation: The process by which it is established, by laboratory studies, that the performance characteristics of the method meet the requirements for the intended analytical applications.approval: Once a country’s regulatory authority (for example, the Food and Drug Administration in the United States) approves a new drug application, the new medicine becomes available for physicians to prescribe. The manufacturing company must continue to submit periodic reports to the regulatory authority, including any cases of adverse reactions and appropriate quality control records. For some medicines, the regulatory authority may require additional studies to evaluate long-term effects." }, { "docid": "D3156003#0", "title": "https://www.minneapolisfed.org/publications/community-dividend/recent-rule-changes-expand-definition-of-community-development-under-the-cra\n", "text": "\"RSSRecent rule changes expand definition of community development under the CRANew modifications to the CRA rules are designed to encourage financial institutions to help stabilize foreclosure-ravaged communities. Paula Woessner | Community Development Publications Editor Published July 1, 2011 | July 2011 issue Tweet Share Post Email Print The federal financial regulatory agencies 1/ recently issued changes to the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) rules in an effort to encourage financial institutions to help stabilize foreclosure-ravaged communities. The rule changes, which took effect January 19, 2011, expand the CRA's definition of community development to include certain activities that support the objectives of the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development's $7 billion Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP). The NSP provides grants to government entities and nonprofit organizations for the purpose of facilitating or participating in the purchase and redevelopment of foreclosed properties. ( For more on the NSP and eligible uses of NSP funds, see the \"\"NSP 101\"\" sidebar below. ) Under the rule changes, financial institutions can receive favorable CRA consideration for \"\"loans, investments, and services ... that support, enable, or facilitate projects or activities\"\" 2/ that are consistent with the NSP's requirements. The supported projects and activities do not have to be NSP-funded, but they must meet one or more of the NSP's five eligible-uses criteria. The supporting loans, investments, and services must benefit low-, moderate-, and middle-income people or geographies located in NSP target areas that Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has designated as \"\"areas of greatest need.\"\" The favorable CRA consideration will be available for up to two years after the date by which grantees must spend NSP funds. Examples of eligible loans, investments, and services include donating foreclosed, bank-owned properties to a nonprofit housing organization; providing financing for the purchase and rehabilitation of foreclosed properties; and providing technical assistance to support the redevelopment of demolished properties." }, { "docid": "D240112#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earned_value_management\nEarned value management", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Business administration Management of a business Accounting [show]Business entities [show]Corporate governance [show]Corporate law [show]Economics [show]Finance [show]Marketing [show]Types of management [show]Organization [show]Trade [show]Business and economics portalv t e Earned value management ( EVM ), or earned value project/performance management ( EVPM) is a project management technique for measuring project performance and progress in an objective manner. Contents [ hide ]1 Overview1.1 Application example2 History3 Project tracking3.1 With EVM4 Earned value (EV)5 Scaling EVM from simple to advanced implementations6 Simple implementations (emphasizing only technical performance)7 Intermediate implementations (integrating technical and schedule performance)8 Making earned value schedule metrics concordant with the CPM schedule9 Advanced implementations (integrating cost, schedule and technical performance)10 Limitations11 See also12 References13 Further reading14 External links Overview [ edit]Earned value management is a project management technique for measuring project performance and progress. It has the ability to combine measurements of the project management triangle: scope, time, and costs. In a single integrated system, earned value management is able to provide accurate forecasts of project performance problems, which is an important contribution for project management. Early EVM research showed that the areas of planning and control are significantly impacted by its use; and similarly, using the methodology improves both scope definition as well as the analysis of overall project performance. More recent research studies have shown that the principles of EVM are positive predictors of project success. [ 1] Popularity of EVM has grown in recent years beyond government contracting, a sector in which its importance continues to rise [2] (e.g. recent new DFARS rules [3] ), in part because EVM can also surface in and help substantiate contract disputes. [" }, { "docid": "D3331454#0", "title": "https://www.noodle.com/colleges/coPU/university-of-arkansas-at-pine-bluff\nUniversity of Arkansas at Pine Bluff", "text": "\"\"\"Located about forty miles from Little Rock, the Pine Bluff branch of the University of Arkansas is a historically African-American institution that offers a variety of programs including business, education, and the liberal arts and sciences. The school enrolls about 3000 undergraduate students, ma... (Read More)45 Selectivity72 Influence40 Outcomes Offers Baccalaureate Degrees, Heavy Focus on Undergraduate Professions, Historically Black College or University (HBCU), Land Grant, Focus on Undergraduate Arts and Science Get directions (870) 575-8000 www.uapb.edu Twitter Also Consider AWest Virginia State University Institute, WVB+Elizabeth City State University Elizabeth City, NCWinston-Salem State University Winston-Salem, NCBMississippi Valley State University Itta Bena, MSLangston University Langston, OKB+Central State University Wilberforce, OHBBluefield State College Bluefield, WVShow more Overview\"\"Located about forty miles from Little Rock, the Pine Bluff branch of the University of Arkansas is a historically African-American institution that offers a variety of programs including business, education, and the liberal arts and sciences. The school enrolls about 3000 undergraduate students, many of whom combat homesickness through \"\"hometown\"\" clubs. \"\" People are saying What is a typical University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff student like? Describe the type of person that should attend University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff. Anonymous answered • Aug 23, 2015The typical UAPB student is full of spirit and has a open mind. Here at UAPB we pride ourselves on education with a personal touch. Hence, students that attend my fine institution are rigor ready in the class room and ... See all 3 answers What are the top 3 reasons someone should attend University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff? Anonymous answered • Dec 05, 2015Good dietetic program, HSBC U, good teachers, high diversity, engaging classes, inexpensive, local housing. See all 5 answers What was a typical University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff student like in high school?" }, { "docid": "D105481#0", "title": "https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc966527.aspx\nAnalysis Services Query Performance Top 10 Best Practices", "text": "Analysis Services Query Performance Top 10 Best Practices Published: June 7, 2007Proper cube design, efficient multidimensional expressions (MDX), and sufficient hardware resources are critical to optimal performance of MDX queries issued against a SQL Server 2005 Analysis Services instance. This article lists the ten most common best practices that the Microsoft SQL Server development team recommends with respect to optimizing Analysis Services query performance. For additional discussions about Analysis Services best practices related to query performance, see The Analysis Services Performance Guide and OLAP Design Best Practices for Analysis Services 2005. Optimize cube and measure group design Define cascading attribute relationships (for example Day > Month > Quarter > Year) and define user hierarchies of related attributes (called natural hierarchies) within each dimension as appropriate for your data. Attributes participating in natural hierarchies are materialized on disk in hierarchy stores and are automatically considered to be aggregation candidates. User hierarchies are not considered to be natural hierarchies unless the attributes comprising the levels are related through cascading attribute relationships. With SQL Server 2005 Service Pack 2 (SP2), a warning appears in Business Intelligence Development Studio with each user hierarchy that is not defined as a natural hierarchy. Remove redundant relationships between attributes to assist the query execution engine in generating the appropriate query plan. Attributes need to have either a direct or an indirect relationship to the key attribute, not both. Keep cube space as small as possible by only including measure groups that are needed." }, { "docid": "D704242#0", "title": "http://accountinginfo.com/study/dep/depreciation-01.htm\n.", "text": "Accounting Study Guide by Accounting Info.com U. S. GAAP Codification Accounting Topics U. S. GAAP Codification , Accounting by Topic , Accounting Terms Financial Accounting , Intermediate Accounting , Advanced Accounting Depreciation Methods GAAPDepreciation is a systematic and rational process of distributing the cost of tangible assets over the life of assets. Depreciation is a process of allocation. Cost to be allocated = acquisition cot - salvage value Allocated over the estimated useful life of assets. Allocation method should be systematic and rational. Depreciation Methods Depreciation methods based on time Straight line method Declining balance method Sum-of-the-years'-digits method Depreciation based on use (activity)Straight Line Depreciation Method Depreciation = (Cost - Residual value) / Useful life [Example, Straight line depreciation] On April 1, 2011, Company A purchased an equipment at the cost of $140,000. This equipment is estimated to have 5 year useful life. At the end of the 5th year, the salvage value (residual value) will be $20,000. Company A recognizes depreciation to the nearest whole month. Calculate the depreciation expenses for 2011, 2012 and 2013 using straight line depreciation method. Depreciation for 2011 = ($140,000 - $20,000) x 1/5 x 9/12 = $18,000 Depreciation for 2012 = ($140,000 - $20,000) x 1/5 x 12/12 = $24,000 Depreciation for 2013 = ($140,000 - $20,000) x 1/5 x 12/12 = $24,000Declining Balance Depreciation Method Depreciation = Book value x Depreciation rate Book value = Cost - Accumulated depreciation Depreciation rate for double declining balance method = Straight line depreciation rate x 200% Depreciation rate for 150% declining balance method = Straight line depreciation rate x 150% [Example, Double declining balance depreciation] On April 1, 2011, Company A purchased an equipment at the cost of $140,000." }, { "docid": "D3548492#0", "title": "https://www.metricstream.com/solution_briefs/ORM.htm\nOperational Risk Management (ORM) Framework in Banks and Financial Institutions", "text": "\"Operational Risk Management (ORM) Framework in Banks and Financial Institutions Roadmap to Advanced Measurement Approach (AMA) and better business performance Overview The regulators of financial companies and banks are demanding a far greater level of insight and awareness by directors about the risks they manage, and the effectiveness of the controls they have in place to reduce or mitigate these risks. Further, compliance regulations, like Basel II and SOX, mandate a focus on operational risks, forcing financial organizations to identify, measure, evaluate, control and manage this ubiquitous risk. This has led to an increased emphasis on the importance of having a sound operational risk management (ORM) practice in place, especially when dealing with internal capital assessment and allocation process. This makes ORM one of the most complex and fastest growing risk disciplines in financial institutions. Request an ORM Demo Alan Greenspan, Chairman of the Federal Reserve American Bankers Association, during Annual Convention on October 5, 2004 held, “It would be a mistake to conclude that the only way to succeed in banking is through ever-greater size and diversity. Indeed, better risk management may be the only truly necessary element of success in banking. ”Banks and financial institutions are undergoing a sea change and today face an environment marked by growing consolidation, rising customer expectations, increasing regulatory quirements, proliferating financial engineering, uprising technological innovation and mounting competition. This has increased the probability of failure or mistakes from the operations point of view – resulting in increased focus on managing operational risks. Operational risk losses have often led to the downfall of financial institutions, with more than 100 reported losses exceeding US$100 million in the recent years. The regulators of financial companies and banks are demanding a far greater level of insight and awareness by directors about the risks they manage, and the effectiveness of the controls they have in place to reduce or mitigate these risks." }, { "docid": "D899073#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_scanning\nMarket environment", "text": "\"Market environment From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Environmental scanning)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2007) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)The business environment is a marketing term and refers to factors and forces that affect a firm's ability to build and maintain successful customer relationships. The three levels of the environment are: Micro (internal) environment – small forces within the company that affect its ability to serve its customers. Internal environment – can be controlled, however, it can't influence an external environment. Macro (external) environment – larger societal forces that affect the microenvironment. [ 1]The analysis of the macro marketing environment is to better understand the environment, adapt to the social environment and change, so as to achieve the purpose of enterprise marketing. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Micro-environment2 Macro-environment3 Environmental scanning3.1 Process3.2 Information sources used3.3 Barriers3.4 Macro environment3.5 PESTEL analysis3.5.1 Political factors3.5.2 Economical factors3.5.3 Socio-cultural3.5.4 Technological factors3.5.5 Environmental factors3.5.6 Legal factors3.6 SWOT analysis3.7 Mesoenvironment4 References5 External links Micro-environment [ edit]Company aspect of micro-environment refers to the internal environment of the company. This includes all Departmentalization departments such as management, finance, research and development, purchasing, Business operations and accounting." }, { "docid": "D3533608#0", "title": "http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/11f0027m/2011069/part-partie1-eng.htm\nMain article", "text": "Main article Introduction Conceptual issues Data sources Gross domestic product by size of business Sensitivity analysis Conclusions1 Introduction Small and large firms play different roles in an economy. New firms that bring new products and ideas to markets are generally small at the beginning of their life cycle; later, as the industry turns to focus more on homogeneous products some firms begin to move down the cost curve by developing large-scale production processes that exploit economies of scale. Size diversity then exists within industrial populations because small and large firms fulfill different functions. The idea that small and large firms provide a different economic function is a feature of theories explaining the coexistence of large and small firms. These theories are often intertwined with the product life-cycle hypothesis. Porter (1979) and Caves and Porter (1977) speak of strategic groups within industries—with groups that focus on a survival strategy of achieving economies of scale and other groups that focus on a specialist's strategy of occupying market niches. More directly, Nooteboom (1994) argues that the difference in the core characteristics of small and large businesses means that they play alternating roles in the product life cycle: large firms have more resources to produce basic technological innovations; the closeness of small firms to their consumers means small firms are more able to translate these basic innovations into new products; larger firms are more able to exploit scale economies as price competition develops; smaller firms are in a better position to exploit residual niche markets. 1Analyses often compare various measures of size distribution across countries in order to infer differences in dynamism, maturity and efficiency of their economies. 2 In most of these studies, the importance of the small and medium-sized businesses is measured in terms of employment, which is an input to the production process. A superior measure is the amount of output produced—because large amounts of an input may be used by a particular group of firms (either small or large) to produce relatively little output." }, { "docid": "D2885083#0", "title": "https://www.ssa.gov/policy/docs/ssb/v70n3/v70n3p111.html\nThe Future Financial Status of the Social Security Program", "text": "\"Social Security The Future Financial Status of the Social Security Programby Stephen C. Goss Social Security Bulletin, Vol. 70, No. 3, 2010You are here: Social Security Administration > Research, Statistics, & Policy Analysis > Social Security Bulletin > Vol. 70, No. 3Email Save/Print The concepts of solvency, sustainability, and budget impact are common in discussions of Social Security, but are not well understood. Currently, the Social Security Board of Trustees projects program cost to rise by 2035 so that taxes will be enough to pay for only 75 percent of scheduled benefits. This increase in cost results from population aging, not because we are living longer, but because birth rates dropped from three to two children per woman. Importantly, this shortfall is basically stable after 2035; adjustments to taxes or benefits that offset the effects of the lower birth rate may restore solvency for the Social Security program on a sustainable basis for the foreseeable future. Finally, as Treasury debt securities (trust fund assets) are redeemed in the future, they will just be replaced with public debt. If trust fund assets are exhausted without reform, benefits will necessarily be lowered with no effect on budget deficits." }, { "docid": "D1191917#0", "title": "http://www.rba.gov.au/glossary/\nGlossary", "text": "Glossary Search Glossary Term'000 – Unit is in thousands.24/7 – 24 hours a day, 7 days a week A$ – Australian dollar; ISO 4217 currency code AUDABARES – Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences ABCP – Asset-backed commercial paper ABF – Asian Bond Fund ABF1 – Asian Bond Fund 1. An initiative of the EMEAP central banks aimed at deepening regional financial markets. The first stage (ABF1) is a fund investing in US dollar sovereign and quasi-sovereign bonds issued in eight of the eleven EMEAP economies (i.e. excluding Australia, Japan and New Zealand). ABF2 – Asian Bond Fund 2. An initiative of the EMEAP central banks aimed at deepening regional financial markets. The second stage (ABF2) comprises eight single-market funds that invest in domestic currency-denominated government and quasi-government currency bonds issued in these economies, as well as the Pan-Asian Bond Index Fund (PAIF). ABS – Australian Bureau of Statistics. The central statistical authority for the Australian Government. ACC – Asian Consultative Council (of the BIS). Its main purpose is to provide a vehicle for communication between the Asian & Pacific members of the BIS and the Board of Management on matters of interest and concern to the Asian central banking community, including the operation of the BIS Hong Kong Office." }, { "docid": "D3229308#0", "title": "http://www.fa-mag.com/news/a-fiduciary-practice-1478.html\n.", "text": "\"« Previous Article | Next Article »Print | Reprint |A Fiduciary Practice September 1, 2006 • David L. Lawrence Operational challenges come with offering advice. The financial services profession is debating whether or not a practitioner is acting as a fiduciary when he or she delivers advice and services to clients. Let us address this issue briefly and then move on to the bigger issue of how to deal with this once you determine that you are, in fact, acting as a fiduciary. ( And, you probably are.) Defining a fiduciary might be as simple as saying it is a person who has legal and/or moral responsibility for managing someone else's money. If we accept this broad definition, then most financial advisors would be considered fiduciaries, including wirehouse brokers. A registered investment advisor (RIA) is always a fiduciary; for the dually registered broker/RIA, one would need to study the client services agreement to determine whether a fiduciary relationship exists. An investment consultant could be deemed a fiduciary: When the consultant has discretion over a client's assets. When the client is dependent upon the consultant's advice. When the consultant is providing a client with comprehensive and continuous investment advice." }, { "docid": "D3316791#0", "title": "https://hbr.org/1982/09/decision-analysis-comes-of-age\nDecision Analysis Comes of Age", "text": "Loading... Decision making Decision Analysis Comes of Age Jacob W. Ulvila Rex V. Brown From the September 1982 Issue SAVE SHARE COMMENT TEXT SIZE PRINTView more from the September 1982 Issue Explore the Archive Loading... In the early 1970s, C. Jackson Grayson, onetime head of the Wage and Price Commission and also author of one of the first books on applied decision analysis, urged analysts to “put people, time, power, data accessibility, and response time into models and create crude, workable solutions” if they wanted busy people like himself to use them. 1At the time, decision analysis was still an experimental management technique, a fairly straightforward application of statistical decision theory. 2 The choice facing a decision maker was expressed as a mathematical function of probability and utility numbers, which measured the person’s uncertainties and value judgments. ( The best option was the one with the highest expected utility.) Although decision analysis was well established as a way to quantify logically the considerations that go into any choice among options, it had just begun to move out of the business schools and into practical application in the business world. Only a handful of corporations provided in-house expertise, and consultants specializing in decision analysis were rarely called on. Now, after ten years of sometimes humbling feedback from the real world, analysts have learned to be more flexible and modest in how to make the basic decision theory formulation useful to managers. The technology has been enhanced to capture more considerations relevant to sound decision making, notably through multiattribute utility analysis and improved interaction with the user. Decision analysis has emerged as a complement to older decision-making techniques such as systems modeling and operations research. In addition to statistical decision theory, the new technology draws on psychology, economics, and social science." } ]
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foliated rocks are metamorphic rocks that have
[ { "docid": "D88949#0", "title": "http://geology.com/rocks/metamorphic-rocks.shtml\nPictures of Metamorphic Rocks", "text": "\"Home » Rocks » Metamorphic Rocks Pictures of Metamorphic Rocks Photos of Common Foliated and Non-Foliated Metamorphic Rock Types Article by: Hobart M. King, Ph. D., RPGAmphibolite is a non-foliated metamorphic rock that forms through recrystallization under conditions of high viscosity and directed pressure. It is composed primarily of hornblende (amphibole) and plagioclase, usually with very little quartz. The specimen shown above is about two inches (five centimeters) across. What are Metamorphic Rocks? Metamorphic rocks have been modified by heat, pressure, and chemical processes, usually while buried deep below Earth's surface. Exposure to these extreme conditions has altered the mineralogy, texture, and chemical composition of the rocks. There are two basic types of metamorphic rocks. Foliated metamorphic rocks such as gneiss, phyllite, schist, and slate have a layered or banded appearance that is produced by exposure to heat and directed pressure. Non-foliated metamorphic rocks such as hornfels, marble, quartzite, and novaculite do not have a layered or banded appearance." } ]
[ { "docid": "D373079#0", "title": "https://geology.com/rocks/metamorphic-rocks.shtml\nPictures of Metamorphic Rocks", "text": "\"Home » Rocks » Metamorphic Rocks Pictures of Metamorphic Rocks Photos of Common Foliated and Non-Foliated Metamorphic Rock Types Article by: Hobart M. King, Ph. D., RPGAmphibolite is a non-foliated metamorphic rock that forms through recrystallization under conditions of high viscosity and directed pressure. It is composed primarily of hornblende (amphibole) and plagioclase, usually with very little quartz. The specimen shown above is about two inches (five centimeters) across. What are Metamorphic Rocks? Metamorphic rocks have been modified by heat, pressure, and chemical processes, usually while buried deep below Earth's surface. Exposure to these extreme conditions has altered the mineralogy, texture, and chemical composition of the rocks. There are two basic types of metamorphic rocks. Foliated metamorphic rocks such as gneiss, phyllite, schist, and slate have a layered or banded appearance that is produced by exposure to heat and directed pressure. Non-foliated metamorphic rocks such as hornfels, marble, quartzite, and novaculite do not have a layered or banded appearance." }, { "docid": "D120615#0", "title": "http://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/eens1110/metamorphic.htm\n.", "text": "\"EENS 1110Physical Geology Tulane University Prof. Stephen A. Nelson Metamorphism and Metamorphic Rocks This page last updated on 25-Sep-2017Definition of Metamorphism The word \"\" Metamorphism \"\" comes from the Greek: meta = after, morph = form, so metamorphism means the after form. In geology this refers to the changes in mineral assemblage and texture that result from subjecting a rock to pressures and temperatures different from those under which the rock originally formed. The original rock that has undergone metamorphism is called the protolith. Protolith can be any type of rock and sometimes the changes in texture and mineralogy are so dramatic that is difficult to distinguish what the protolith was. Note that diagenesis and weathering are also a changes in form that occur in rocks. In geology, however, we restrict diagenetic processes to those which occur at temperatures below 200 o C and pressures below about 300 MPa (MPa stands for Mega Pascals), this is equivalent to about 3,000 atmospheres of pressure. Metamorphism therefore occurs at temperatures and pressures higher than 200 o C and 300 MPa. Rocks can be subjected to these higher temperatures and pressures as they become buried deeper in the Earth. Such burial usually takes place as a result of tectonic processes such as continental collisions or subduction." }, { "docid": "D419259#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/classification-of-metamorphic-rocks-texture-parent.html\nClassification of Metamorphic Rocks: Texture & Parent", "text": "Instructor: Rebecca Gillaspy Dr. Gillaspy has taught health science at University of Phoenix and Ashford University and has a degree from Palmer College of Chiropractic. Metamorphic rocks are classified by their texture, which is either foliated or non-foliated, and according to their parent rock. Learn about the different textures and parent rocks of metamorphic rocks. Metamorphic Rocks Did you know that metamorphic rocks have parents? Now, they're not parents like your mom and dad, but they do come from parent rocks. These parent rocks can be any type of rock, meaning they can be igneous, sedimentary or even other metamorphic rocks. Knowing the parent rock helps us classify these rocks, and we can further classify them by their texture. Foliated vs. Non-Foliated When we classify by texture, what we're really taking a look at is the mineral crystals within the rocks. The texture of a metamorphic rock can be either foliated and appear layered or banded, or non-foliated and appear uniform in texture without banding. Foliated rocks contain many different kinds of minerals, but non-foliated rocks contain only one main mineral, which contributes to their more uniform appearance, as we will learn later." }, { "docid": "D1327847#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/133409410/rocks-study-guide-flash-cards/\nRocks Study Guide", "text": "\"58 terms michaelojr TEACHERRocks Study Guide Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Define rock. Rock is a naturally occurring solid substance of non-living Earth material that is normally made of minerals. Are all rocks made of minerals? A few types of rocks are made of materials that are not minerals. For example, coals is organic so it is not a mineral. Obsidian is a volcanic rock made up of magma, which in addition to having minerals in it is also made up of dissolved gases. What causes rocks to change into other types of rocks? The (1) processes at Earth's surface and (2) heat and pressure within Each cause rocks to change into other types of rocks Define rock cycle." }, { "docid": "D1937457#0", "title": "http://www.thisoldearth.net/Geology_Online-1_Subchapters.cfm?Chapter=2&Row=5\n.", "text": "\"Metamorphic Rocks The word metamorphic means \"\"of changed form.\"\" Metamorphic rocks are rocks that have been changed from one form, such as igneous or sedimentary, to another. This can occur when a given rock is exposed to intense heat, pressure, or hot fluids. Recalling igneous rocks, the specific rock that forms from a given magma depends on the components of the magma, the temperature at which the magma cools, how quickly the magma cools and also the pressure at which the rock forms. As materials crystallize, the atoms form a structure that is most stable at the temperature and pressure of the environment. Imagine a group of people filling a small room. If only a few people are in the room there is plenty of space for people to spread out and move around while they talk. However, as more and more people enter the room, those same people no longer have the same space and may have to adjust their bodies to become more comfortable. Although, rocks differ significantly from people, pressure and temperature will have the same effect on the atoms that make up the rock. As pressure or temperature increases, the atoms that make up the original rock must rearrange themselves in order to form a more stable or \"\"comfortable\"\" structure, just as people in a room." }, { "docid": "D834980#0", "title": "http://www.nwnature.net/cam/science/rocks/metamorphic.htm\nMetamorphic Rocks", "text": "CAM 8 Science | Minerals | Rocks - Index Page | Rock Cycle Igneous Rocks | Sedimentary Rocks | Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic rocks form through the transformation of other rocks. This change is caused by heat and pressure acting upon the original rock (igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic) and altering the rock's mineral structure and/or composition.regional metamorphism - The large-scale transformation of rock that results from mountain-building and other forms of crustal movement. Often results in foliation. foliation - alignment of crystals into layers (examples: slate, pyllite, schist, gneiss).contact metamorphism - Alteration of rocks that result when heat, hot liquids, and gases associated with magma bakes and/or reacts with the surrounding rock. This metamorphism is less extensive and does not cause foliation. Table of Common Metamorphic Rocks Source Rock Metamorphic Rock Foliation (layers or banding) Commentslimestone marble non-foliatedusually white; grainy; softer than glass; reacts to acidsandstonequartzite non-foliated harder than glassshale, mudstoneslate > phyllite > schistfoliated: thin, flat layers dark color; dull lusterslate > phyllite > schist foliated: often wavy silky sheenalso impure sandstone, basalt, ... slate > phyllite > schist foliated: thin layers of mica or chlorite shiny, flaky crystalsshale, granite, conglomerate, ... gneiss foliated: alternating dark-light bands coarse grained; breaks in blocks Some Common Metamorphic Rocksslate phyllite schistgneiss gneiss (& garnet crystals)quartzite quartzite marble Created by M. Clapp CAM 7/8 Science - BGSD Modified: 12/16/10" }, { "docid": "D249368#0", "title": "http://www.columbia.edu/%7Evjd1/meta_rx.htm\n.", "text": "\"Metamorphic Rocks When rocks are subjected to elevated temperatures and pressures, for example due to deep burial in orogenic (mountain building) zones when two continents collide, they may become metamorphosed (metamorphism is from the Greek, to change in form). They slowly recrystallize while remaining in the solid state. This may takes thousands or millions of years. Metamorphism is essentially an isochemical process , i.e. the bulk chemical composition of a rock body is more or less unchanged from the protolith, or original rock. But the minerals may be largely recrystallized into a new mineral assemblage. In addition, new structural features are frequently imparted to the rocks, such as slaty cleavage or schistosity. Types of Metamorphism Metamorphic recrystallization is caused by one or both of 1) elevated temperatures and 2) high pressures1) Regional Metamorphism is the result of high pressures and elevated temperatures associated with deep burial in an orogenic belt. Platy minerals (micas) and elongate minerals (hornblende) recrystallize and/or rotate into a new orientation perpendicular to the applied stress, while other minerals recrystallize into new crystals which are stable at the higher pressures and temperatures. Foliation is the result of the parallel arrangement of (micas, etc.) in a plane perpendicular to the maximum principal applied stress." }, { "docid": "D2797456#0", "title": "https://brainly.com/question/1936573\nWhich of these can be used to identify metamorphic rocks", "text": "High School Geography 5 points Which of these can be used to identify metamorphic rocks Ask for details Follow Reportby Juice9 10/07/2016Is this a multiple choice? Log in to add a comment Only registered members have access to verified answers Join now Answerserichjohn Beginner EARTH SCIENCE LAB Metamorphic Rock Identification Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic rocks are rocks that have undergone a change from their original form due to changes in temperature, pressure or chemical alteration. The classification of metamorphic rocks is based on the minerals that are present and the temperature and pressure at which these minerals form. Determination of this information is not easily accomplished in this lab. Therefore, a simplified system is used based on texture and composition. Texture Texture is divided into two groups. Foliated textures show a distinct planar character. This means that the minerals in the rock are all aligned with each other. This planar character can be flat like a piece of slate or folded. Non-foliated textures have minerals that are not aligned." }, { "docid": "D3414773#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/16869308/ch-4-rocks-metamorphic-and-the-rock-cycle-flash-cards/\nCh 4 Rocks - Metamorphic and the Rock Cycle", "text": "17 terms nilsona Ch 4 Rocks - Metamorphic and the Rock Cycle Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Metamorphic A type of rock that forms when an existing rock is put under intense heat and/or pressure. Intense heat and/or Pressure The conditions which change any rock into a metamorphic rock. Mountain Building A geological event that could provide enough pressure to change a rock into a Metamorphic rock. Magma When close to ___________, a rock may heat up enough to become a metamorphic rock. Pattern Metamorphic rocks are classified by the ______________ of their mineral grains. Foliated When intense pressure squeezes the rock and the minerals line up in bands (stripes) or in layers the rock is said to be ______________. Ex. Gneiss, Slate, and Schist Non-Foliated Metamorphic rocks that do not have layers or bankding (stripes) are said to be _________________. Ex. Marble, Quartzite Schist A shiny foliated metamorphic rock that forms when basalt is put under intense heat and pressure." }, { "docid": "D1609324#0", "title": "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/metamorphism.aspx\nmetamorphism", "text": "\"metamorphism The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright The Columbia University Pressmetamorphism, in geology, process of change in the structure, texture, or composition of rocks caused by agents of heat, deforming pressure, shearing stress, hot, chemically active fluids, or a combination of these, acting while the rock being changed remains essentially in the solid state. Theoretically, rocks are formed when their constituents are in equilibrium with ambient physical conditions. If the conditions are changed by movements in the earth's crust or by igneous activity, metamorphism occurs to reestablish equilibrium and changes the physical character of the rock mass. Characteristics of Metamorphism In general, a metamorphic rock is coarser and has a higher density and lower porosity than the rock from which it was formed. Under low grade metamorphic conditions, the original rocks may only compact, as in the formation of slate from shale. High grade metamorphism changes the rock so completely that the source rock often cannot be readily identified. Foliation Alteration of rock texture by metamorphism commonly results in a rearrangement of mineral particles into a parallel alignment, called foliation, as a result of directed stress. Foliation, called banding or layering, is probably the single most characteristic property of metamorphic rocks. For example, slate is a metamorphic rock in which there has been little recrystallization of fine-grained sedimentary shale, but mineral realignment gives the rock a tendency to break along smooth planes termed slaty cleavage." }, { "docid": "D744358#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/11356134/unit-6-rocks-and-minerals-flash-cards/\nunit 6 - rocks and minerals", "text": "\"40 terms angelskyeunit 6 - rocks and minerals Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sorthalite What is Rock Salt? Rock Salt is a chemical sedimentary rock that forms from the evaporation of ocean or saline lake waters. It is also known by the mineral name \"\"halite\"\". It is rarely found at Earth's surface, except in areas of very arid climate. It is often mined for use in the chemical industry or for use as a winter highway treatment. Some halite is processed for use as a seasoning for food.calcite Calcite is one of the most important minerals. It is extremely common and found throughout the world in sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous rocks. In the form of limestone and marble it makes up a significant portion of Earth's crust and serves as one of the largest carbon repositories on our planet." }, { "docid": "D3351667#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphic\nMetamorphic rock", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Metamorphic)navigation search\"\"Metamorphic\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Metamorphic (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Quartzite, a type of metamorphic rock Metamorphic rocks arise from the transformation of existing rock types, in a process called metamorphism, which means \"\"change in form\"\". [ 1] The original rock ( protolith) is subjected to heat (temperatures greater than 150 to 200 °C) and pressure (150 megapascals (1,500 bar)) [ clarify], [2] causing profound physical or chemical change. The protolith may be a sedimentary, igneous, or existing metamorphic rock. Metamorphic rocks make up a large part of the Earth's crust and form 12% of the Earth's land surface. [ 3] They are classified by texture and by chemical and mineral assemblage ( metamorphic facies )." }, { "docid": "D3282773#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/121081705/sedimentary-and-metamorphic-rocks-flash-cards/\nsedimentary and metamorphic rocks", "text": "74 terms Anna_Fedewasedimentary and metamorphic rocks Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sorthow are rocks classified? rocks are classified by how they are formed.compare and contrast shale and sandstone they're both sedimentary Clastic rocks, but shale is made out of clay and sandstone is made out of sand.describe how the grains of sandstone change during metamorphism they get compacted and pushed togetherdescribe the difference between shale and slate shale is a clastic rock, slate is a foliated and has layers due to metamorphismwhy does the color of the rock change when its metamorphosed? due to loss and gains of mineralshow are metamorphic rocks classified? what is the difference? they are classified by foliated and nonfoliated textures. foliated shows layers and bands while non foliated does not.how is it possible to have different grades of metamorphism? by regional and contact, and how much heat and pressurewhy is too much heat and pressure a problem for metamorphic rocks? it will melt if it has too muchbreccia clasticcoal chemicallimestone chemicalrock salt chemicalshale clasticchalk organicchert chemicalhow does fossil rich limestone form? when shells compact with calcitewhat info do fossils provide? it tells us what the earth was like millions of years agooccurs when rocks come into contact with molten rock contact metamorphismrock whose texture, mineralogy, or chemical composition has been altered without melting it metamorphic rockmetamorphism resulting from high temp and pressure over a large region regional metamorphismlarge crystals of new metamorphic minerals porphyroblastsrock with wavy layers or bands foliated metamorphismrock with minerals with blocky shapes nonfoliated metamorphismmetamorphic rocks are rocks that have been changed by heat and pressure truenonfoliated rock will separate easily into layers falsepressure does not play a role in the formation of metamorphic rocks falsea metamorphic rock with foliated texture has layers and bands truemetamorphic rocks can be formed from changes in igneous, sedimentary, or other metamorphic rocks truesandstone is a metamorphic rock falsea metamorphic rock with no banding is nonfoliated truethe mineral grains in metamorphic rocks may be flattened trueorganic sedimentary rocks contains once living thingsclastic sedimentary rocks formed by the combination of loose sedimentschemical sedimentary rocks forms by dissolved minerals precipitate from a solution How do pebbles of a Conglomerate become round instead of angular?" }, { "docid": "D1814303#0", "title": "http://www.uh.edu/~jbutler/physical/chap8mult.html\nMultiple Choice Questions Metamorphic Rocks - Chapter 7", "text": "\"In regional metamorphism the source of increased temperature and pressure is _________ .a local intrusive heat source impact metamorphism the increase in temperature with increasing depth of burial due to increased rate of radioactive decay A Geologist suffers from a black eye after yelling \"\"Gneiss!!!\"\" to a classmate, who happened to be sunning on a large boulder. The geologist really meant to tell the classmate that the rock they were laying on _______________ .would fizz with the application of acid is commonly used in billiard table construction demonstrates schistosity is a high-grade, silicate-rich, mineralogically banded metamorphic rock A combination of shallow earthquakes, tension, and contact metamorphism characterizes ___________ .transform fault margins spreading centers continent/continent margins subduction type margins In contact metamorphism there is a ____________ .local heat source frictional heat source regional heat source Within a 50 mile traverse you walk from a shale into a slate into a phyllite. You are walking in the direction of _________ .increasing metamorphic grade decreasing metamorphic grade increasing degree of contact metamorphism Marble is a metamorphic rock that forms from a ___________ parent .granite limestone sandstone shale The pressure and heat that drive metamorphism result from which three forces? The internal heat of the Earth, the weight of overlying rocks, and horizontal pressures developed as rocks become deformed The weight of the overlying rocks, solar heating, and nuclear fusion Horizontal pressures developed as rocks deform, bonding, heat released during crystallization Internal heat of the Earth, nuclear fission, heat released during chemical weathering A geothermometer is?a device that measures temperature in deep drill holes a device that measures current rock temperatures at the surface a mineral assemblage that can reveal the minimum temperature attained during heating the range of temperatures experienced by a rock during its geologic history Which type of pressure will result in the alignment of metamorphic minerals?contact pressure directed pressure confining pressure chemical pressure During metamorphism, changes in the bulk composition of a rock occur primarily as a result of __________? increases in pressure increases in temperature reaction with hydrothermal fluids all of these What type of metamorphism is caused by high temperature and high pressure imposed over a large volume of crust?burial contact regional cataclastic A rock that has undergone cataclastic metamorphism would most likely display which of the following?preserved sedimentary layering pulverized rock fragments new minerals large olivine crystals What is the most prominent textural feature of regional metamorphic rocks?? : foliation bedding cataclasis ripples Which of the following statements about metamorphism of a shale is false?with increasing metamorphism, the clay minerals breakdown to form micas with increasing metamorphism, the grain size of the minerals gets smaller with increasing metamorphism, foliation develops with increasing metamorphism, the amount of water decreases Which mineral is responsible for the strong foliation in a schist?quartz calcite mica foliate Which of the following metamorphic rocks can not form from a shale?schist marble hornfels slate Which of the following metamorphic rocks is not paired with its true parent rock?greenstone-basalt quartzite - quartz arenite schist - shale hornfels - dolomite Which of the following index minerals forms at the highest metamorphic grade?chlorite sillmanite biotite garnet Which of the following processes will cause metamorphism?a change in the chemical environment an increase in temperature an increase in pressure all of these What is the pressure on a rock at 15 kilometers depth?about 5 times atmospheric pressure about 50 times atmospheric pressure about 500 times atmospheric pressure about 5000 times atmospheric______ is the process where rocks previously metamorphosed under high-grade conditions are later metamorphosed under low-grade conditions.metasomatism cataclasis foliation retrograde metamorphism Metasomatism is ________.the change in the bulk composition of a rock during metamorphism metamorphism caused by nearby intrusions metamorphism caused by tectonic movements along faults the parallel alignment of minerals in a metamorphic rock Hydrothermal metamorphism is very common in which of the following settings?at continental collision zones along shallow faults at mid-ocean ridges in mid-continental regions Metamorphism occurs ______.adjacent to igneous intrusions along faults in subduction zones in all of these settings In which of the following metamorphic environments would you expect to find bedding and other sedimentary structures to be preserved.burial metamorphism along faults contact metamorphism regional metamorphism The parallel alignment of mica in a metamorphic rock is an example of ______.porphyroblasts bedding metasomatism foliation What is the relationship between metamorphic foliation and sedimentary bedding?sedimentary bedding is required in order for a rock to develop metamorphic foliation sedimentary bedding and metamorphic foliation are two terms for the same phenomenon sedimentary bedding and metamorphic foliation are generally parallel there is no regular relationship between sedimentary bedding and metamorphic foliation Which of the following is not used to classify foliated rocks?crystal size the texture of the parent rock the degree to which minerals are segregated into lighter and darker bands the metamorphic grade Which of the following sets is arranged in order of increasing metamorphic grade?shale - slate - phyllite phyllite - gneiss - schist phyllite - slate - schist schist - shale - gneiss Which of the following rocks represents the highest metamorphic grade?slate schist phyllite gneiss Metamorphic rocks with segregated light and dark minerals are called _______.slate schist phyllite gneiss During metamorphism a quartz arenite will change into what type of rock?slate schist quartzite gneiss A normal geothermal gradient is approximately _________ .3000 degrees C per km 300 degrees C per km 30 degrees C per km 3 degrees C per km Which of the following metamorphic rocks forms in the forearc of a subduction zone?amphibolite blueschist quartzite gneiss Which of the following rocks can be considered gradational between an igneous rock and a metamorphic rock?geniss quartzite migmatite schist For the Barrovian sequence given above intensity of metamorphism:increases from left to right increases from right to left cannot be determined from the diagram In the figure above, the A isograd is the ________ isogradamphibole muscovite biotite garnet In the figure above, what mineral would not be present in zone B?garnet chlorite biotite quartz In the figure above, the C isograd is the _________ isogradkyanite muscovite staurolite sillmanite In the figure above, zone D should contain which of the following minerals?amphibole sillmanite calcite kyanite A rock rich in garnet and pyroxene that forms at extremely high pressures and moderate to high temperatures is called a (n) _________ .amphibolite hornfels granulite eclogite The zeolite facies occurs in which pressure-temperature regime?area A area B area C area DThe eclogite facies occurs in which pressure-temperature regime?area A area C area E area GThe greenschist facies occurs in which pressure-temperature regime?area C area D area E area F \"" }, { "docid": "D2124902#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_non-foliated_metamorphic_rock\nWhat is a non-foliated metamorphic rock?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Earth Sciences Geology Metamorphic Rock What is a non-foliated metamorphic rock? Flag What is a non-foliated metamorphic rock? Answer by Paul Jones Confidence votes 86.4KOwner of Jones Mineral Cabinet, Geology and Paleontology Supervisor, interested in Earth and Planetary sciences A non-foliated rock is a metamorphic rock that does not display a lamellar texture or distinct light and dark banding common to foliated metamorphic rocks. Non-foliated rock includes quartzite, marble, and metabasalt. Non-foliated metamorphic rocks are most often derived from single mineral sedimentary rocks like limestone and quartz sandstone.30 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Andarai jasiden 2 Contributions What are examples of non-foliated metamorphic rocks? Quartzite, marble, and metabasalt are non-foliated metamorphicrocks..................................... i like dots What are the characteristics of foliated and non-foliated metamorphic rocks? Foliated rocks are metamorphic rocks that look like they havelayers or the appearance of layers. Non-foliated rocks aremetamorphic rocks without any foliation. Paul Jones Owner of Jones Mineral Cabinet, Geology and Paleontology Supervisor, interested in Earth and Planetary sciences Is marble Foliated metamorphic rock or Non-foliated Metamorphic rock?" }, { "docid": "D1296420#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphosed\nMetamorphic rock", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Metamorphosed)navigation search\"\"Metamorphic\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Metamorphic (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Quartzite, a type of metamorphic rock Metamorphic rocks arise from the transformation of existing rock types, in a process called metamorphism, which means \"\"change in form\"\". [ 1] The original rock ( protolith) is subjected to heat (temperatures greater than 150 to 200 °C) and pressure (150 megapascals (1,500 bar)) [ clarify], [2] causing profound physical or chemical change. The protolith may be a sedimentary, igneous, or existing metamorphic rock. Metamorphic rocks make up a large part of the Earth's crust and form 12% of the Earth's land surface. [ 3] They are classified by texture and by chemical and mineral assemblage ( metamorphic facies )." }, { "docid": "D529677#0", "title": "http://www.uh.edu/~geos6g/1330/meta.html\n.", "text": "CHAPTER 8: Metamorphic Rocks1. Metamorphic rocks are those rocks that have undergone changes in mineralogy, texture and/or chemical composition as a result of changes in temperature and pressure. The original rock may have been igneous, sedimentary or another metamorphic rock.2. The pressure and heat that drive metamorphism are consequences of three forces: (a) internal heat of the Earth. ( b) weight of the overlying rock. ( c) horizontal or tectonic forces that cause the rocks to deform.3. Figure 8.1: Pressures and temperatures increase as we go deeper into the earth. Temperatures increase with depth at different rates depending on the location.4, Figure 8.2: A measure of the rate at which temperatures increase with depth is a measure of the geothermal gradient. In much of the Earth's crust, the geothermal gradient is ~30 o /km, but some regions have higher gradients and some lower. Types of Metamorphism There are several types of metamorphism.1." }, { "docid": "D672702#0", "title": "http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/book/export/html/1057\nMetamorphic Rocks Lesson #14", "text": "\"Metamorphic Rocks Lesson #14Rocks are formed on Earth as igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic rocks. Igneous rocks form when rocks are heated to the melting point which forms magma. Sedimentary rocks are formed from the cementing together of sediments, or from the compaction (squeezing together) of sediments, or from the recrystallization of new mineral grains which are larger than the original crystals. Metamorphic rocks form from heat and pressure changing the original or parent rock into a completely new rock. The parent rock can be either sedimentary, igneous, or even another metamorphic rock. The word \"\"metamorphic\"\" comes from Greek and means \"\"To Change Form\"\". The diagram above shows you how the rocks on Earth have been changed continually over time from one rock type to another. This changing of rock types is called the \"\"Rock Cycle\"\". Solid rock can be changed into a new rock by stresses that cause an increase in heat and pressure. There are 3 main agents that cause metamorphism." }, { "docid": "D419256#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_does_a_foliated_rock_form\nHow does a foliated rock form?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Earth Sciences Geology How does a foliated rock form? Flag How does a foliated rock form? Answer by Paul Jones Confidence votes 86.3KOwner of Jones Mineral Cabinet, Geology and Paleontology Supervisor, interested in Earth and Planetary sciences The foliations of metamorphic rock are created by a reorganization of the minerals in the parent rock. The foliations, layers, or bands, are formed at right angles to the direction of the pressure which is causing the foliation.4 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Paul Jones Owner of Jones Mineral Cabinet, Geology and Paleontology Supervisor, interested in Earth and Planetary sciences What are foliated and non-foliated rocks? Foliation is a geologic term that is used to describe the appearance of metamorphic rocks. Foliated metamorphic rocks such as gneiss display banding and regrouping of its …Evan Ginsburg 28 Contributions What are foliated and non foliated rocks?http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_foliated_and_non-foliated_rocks | http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_foliated_and_non-foliated_rocks Foliation is a geologic term that is …Paul Jones Owner of Jones Mineral Cabinet, Geology and Paleontology Supervisor, interested in Earth and Planetary sciences How do foliated rocks form? Foliated rocks are formed by pressure, they are buried deep. Before, minerals are scattered in the rock randomly. After it goes through presure, minerals are squeezed togethe …Paul Jones Owner of Jones Mineral Cabinet, Geology and Paleontology Supervisor, interested in Earth and Planetary sciences What do nonfoliated and foliated rocks form?" }, { "docid": "D2585335#0", "title": "http://geology.com/rocks//metamorphic-rocks.shtml\nPictures of Metamorphic Rocks", "text": "\"Home » Rocks » Metamorphic Rocks Pictures of Metamorphic Rocks Photos of Common Foliated and Non-Foliated Metamorphic Rock Types Article by: Hobart M. King, Ph. D., RPGAmphibolite is a non-foliated metamorphic rock that forms through recrystallization under conditions of high viscosity and directed pressure. It is composed primarily of hornblende (amphibole) and plagioclase, usually with very little quartz. The specimen shown above is about two inches (five centimeters) across. What are Metamorphic Rocks? Metamorphic rocks have been modified by heat, pressure, and chemical processes, usually while buried deep below Earth's surface. Exposure to these extreme conditions has altered the mineralogy, texture, and chemical composition of the rocks. There are two basic types of metamorphic rocks. Foliated metamorphic rocks such as gneiss, phyllite, schist, and slate have a layered or banded appearance that is produced by exposure to heat and directed pressure. Non-foliated metamorphic rocks such as hornfels, marble, quartzite, and novaculite do not have a layered or banded appearance." } ]
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forbearance bible definition
[ { "docid": "D3078747#0", "title": "http://www.bibletools.org/index.cfm/fuseaction/Topical.show/RTD/cgg/ID/1372/Forbearance.htm\n.", "text": "\"Bible verses about Forbearance ( From Forerunner Commentary )Have we made forbearance a part of our character? We often think we are forbearing, and we may not be. The basic dictionary definition of forbearance is \"\"refraining from the enforcement of something.\"\" Refraining from the enforcement of something could be a debt, a right we have, an obligation that has come due and needs to be paid, etc. This is a legal-sounding definition. The idea of forbearance arises in the Bible under different words. Forbearance could be explained as showing patience, even though a thing is owed to us. It is holding back or restraining the self from doing something that is normal to do. It is controlling oneself when provoked or offended. Its synonyms show us some of the nuances of forbearance: \"\"patience,\"\" \"\"leniency.\"\"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2209011#0", "title": "http://www.bible.ca/ef/expository-2-peter-1-7a.htm\n.", "text": "\"It is evident from previous articles in this series that growing in the knowledge of Jesus Christ involves a spiritual construction project. By adding to our faith such graces as virtue, knowledge, self-control, perseverance, and godliness, we are slowly becoming more like our Lord. This is in keeping with God's predetermined plan that we be conformed to the image of His Son (cf. Ro 8:29). Equally important to spiritual growth is the development of brotherly kindness. Together with love, it adds a focus to our spiritual maturity that is outward (and not just inward and upward), for it affects how we act toward other people. The Definition Of Brotherly Kindness The Greek word for brotherly kindness is transliterated \"\"philadelphia,\"\" a compound involving two words: \"\"phileo\"\" (love) and \"\"adelphos\"\" (brother). It literally means \"\"the love of brothers.\"\" As used in the New Testament, \"\"philadelphia\"\" describes the love which Christians cherish for each other as brethren (Thayer). Romans 12:10 reveals that it is through brotherly kindness that we can have \"\"kind affection\"\" toward one another." }, { "docid": "D174099#0", "title": "http://definitions.uslegal.com/f/force-majeure/\nForce Majeure Law and Legal Definition", "text": "\"Force Majeure Law and Legal Definition Force majeure is a term that generally refers to an irresistable force or overcoming power. It affects someone's ability to do something and may be used as a legal excuse for not having carried out the terms of a contract. It is a form of the impossibility defense. In some cases, the defense may not apply, such as when there are terms requiring a backup or contingency plan to be in effect. The following is an example of a force majeure clause in a contract: \"\"No Party shall be liable for any failure to perform its obligations where such failure is as a result of Acts of Nature (including fire, flood, earthquake, storm, hurricane or other natural disaster), war, invasion, act of foreign enemies, hostilities (whether war is declared or not), civil war, rebellion, revolution, insurrection, military or usurped power or confiscation, terrorist activities, nationalization, government sanction, blockage, embargo, labour dispute, strike, lockout or interruption or failure of power sources. Legal Definition list Force Bill Force Forbidden Marks Forbearance Agreement Forbearance Force Majeure Force of Attraction Force Placed Insurance Force Pooled Force-Majeure Clause Force-the-Vote Provision Related Legal Terms Accompanying the Armed Forces outside the United States Afforcement of the Assize Air Force Air Force ISR Agency Air Force Technical Applications Center [AFTAC]Alien Species Prevention and Enforcement Act of 1992Armed Forces Armed Forces Retirement Home Armed Forces Service Medal Veteran Armed Forces Vessel \"" }, { "docid": "D851664#0", "title": "https://www.nelnet.com/Postpone-Your-Payments/\nPostpone Your Payments with Deferment or Forbearance", "text": "Postpone Your Payments with Deferment or Forbearance Sometimes it may seem impossible to make your student loan payment. Maybe you decided to go back to grad school, your entry-level salary isn't what you expected, or a health condition prevents you from working—but you have deferment and forbearance options to postpone your payments and bring your account current without hurting your credit. Each option has its own eligibility rules and time limits. Read on to see which fits your unique situation—we almost always have a solution for you. Take a Break from Payments Both deferments and forbearances give you a break from monthly payments for a set period of time. Many options are available to meet a variety of needs. If you are having difficulty making payments and want to see which options fit your specific situation, log in to your account and click Postpone My Payment to see which deferment or forbearance works best for you. Of course, you can also call us at 888.486.4722 to talk through your options. Log in to your account and click Postpone My Payment to apply for deferment or forbearance. You can also call us at 888.486.4722." }, { "docid": "D1074737#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090822192933AAf6khe\n\"What is the definition of \"\"meek\"\" in the bible? Greek or English?\"", "text": "\"Society & Culture Religion & Spirituality What is the definition of \"\"meek\"\" in the bible? Greek or English? The greek word for meek is not the english word for meek.4 following 15 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Gentle. Not timid, as some mistakenly think. Wise Uncle Sol · 9 years ago3 0 Comment Meek Definition Source (s):https://shrink.im/a7V0Fmurchison · 2 years ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: What is the definition of \"\"meek\"\" in the bible? Greek or English? The greek word for meek is not the english word for meek. Source (s):definition quot meek quot bible greek english: https://bitly.im/w Q3z DDarb · 3 years ago0 0 Comment The \"\"meek\"\" cannot be the ones who make a twisted Bible translation and claiming to be the only true channel of communication between God and people. Meek is humble in God's standards." }, { "docid": "D1601480#0", "title": "https://www.lexisnexis.com/legalnewsroom/commercial/b/contracts-commercial-law/archive/2013/10/17/for-purposes-of-new-york-usury-laws-what-fees-or-charges-are-included-in-loan-interest-rates.aspx\nFor Purposes of New York Usury Laws, What Fees or Charges Are Included in Loan Interest Rates?", "text": "10-17-2013 | 03:53 PM Author: David S. Rich For Purposes of New York Usury Laws, What Fees or Charges Are Included in Loan Interest Rates? In New York State, charging interest of more than 16% per year is civil usury . Further, in New York, charging, taking, or receiving interest of 25% or more is criminal usury. Lenders and borrowers frequently ask me what fees or charges count toward a loan’s interest rate for purposes of New York’s usury laws. The answer depends upon the nature of the loan. With respect to any loan or forbearance secured primarily by an interest in real property improved by a one- or two-family residence occupied by the owner, the term ‘interest,’ for purposes of New York’s civil and criminal usury statutes, “includes [s] origination fees, points and other discounts and all other amounts paid or payable, directly or indirectly, by any person, to or for the account of the lender in consideration for making the loan or forbearance,” except for those categories of fees and charges which are set forth in 3 N. Y. C. R. R. § 4.3. 3 N. Y. C. R. R. § 4.2 [ an annotated version of this statute is available to lexis.com subscribers ] ; see N. Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 5-501 (2) [ annotated version ]. With regard to the above-described home mortgage loans, the fees and charges which 3 N. Y. C. R. R. § 4.3 excludes from the definition of ‘interest’ include, among other categories, the following, if itemized in writing to the borrower: Reasonable fees, charges and costs for appraisal of property securing the loan or forbearance, for preparation of surveys, for title examinations, for title insurance, for legal services, and for notarizations and authentications;Charges for the payment of transfer, mortgage recording and other taxes and governmental charges; and Fees and charges paid or payable under a written agreement between the lender and the borrower upon the occurrence of specific acts or defaults of the borrower, such as prepayment penalties, charges for delinquent or late payments, and collection fees.3 N. Y. C. R. R. § 4.3 (b), 4.3 (e), 4.3 (g) [ annotated version ]. With respect to any loan or forbearance other than the above-described residential mortgage loans, the term ‘interest,’ for purposes of New York’s civil and criminal usury statutes, “mean [s] all amounts paid or payable, directly or indirectly, by any person, to or for the account of the lender which would be includible as interest under New York law as it existed prior to the enactment of [section 14-a of the New York Banking Law,] chapter 349 of the Laws of 1968.”" }, { "docid": "D410365#0", "title": "http://av1611.com/kjbp/kjv-dictionary/forbear.html\nKJV Dictionary Definition: forbear", "text": "KJV Dictionary F forbear« forbad forbid »KJV Dictionary Definition: forbearforbear FORBEAR, v.i. pret. forbore; pp. forborne.1. To stop; to cease; to hold from proceeding; as, forbear to repeat these reproachful words.2. To pause; to delay; as, forbear a while.3. To abstain; to omit; to hold one's self from motion or entering on an affair. Shall I go against Ramoth Gilead to battle, or shall I forbear? 1Kings 22.4. To refuse; to decline." }, { "docid": "D3313401#0", "title": "http://www.biblestudy.org/question/should-women-wear-only-long-hair.html\nDoes the Bible say women should wear only LONG hair?", "text": "\"QUESTION: Why do some women only wear long hair to church? If someone like me comes in with it short, they can really make us feel uncomfortable. What does the Bible say about this? ANSWER: I, a female believer like you, am just as frustrated in regards to people judging others, especially women, whether it is their hair, or clothing or even how they behave before they get to know the individual and understand why or who they are. This is not following the teachings of Jesus Christ in the Bible, which tell us to bear with one another and not to judge unless we want to be judged in the same way. I had short hair in my younger days because it was the easiest for me to take care of since I did not care as much about the latest in styles or making a fashion statement. I just wanted it, whether at work or at play or at church, to be in control when I was out in public. Now that I am retired and have little money to spend at a beauty salon I wear it long and pin it up into some kind of comfortable style that is neat and out of my face. The apostle Paul taught that long locks on MARRIED women ( and not all females regardless of their marital status) was her glory and that men who wear their's long (with the exception of those who are under a Nazarite vow) was shameful. In his letter to the Corinthian church, he states the following \"\"obvious\"\" fact regarding this issue.14." }, { "docid": "D574859#0", "title": "https://studentaid.ed.gov/repay-loans/deferment-forbearance\n", "text": "\"Under certain circumstances, you can receive a deferment or forbearance that allows you to temporarily stop making your federal student loan payments or to temporarily reduce the amount of your federal student loan payments. Stopping or reducing your payments may help you avoid default. You’ll need to work with your loan servicer to apply for deferment or forbearance; and be sure to keep making payments on your loan until the deferment or forbearance is in place. Your loan servicer will notify you if further information is needed or if you do not qualify. What are deferment and forbearance? What's the difference between deferment and forbearance? How do I request a deferment or forbearance? Am I eligible for deferment? Am I eligible for forbearance? Is deferment or forbearance right for me?" }, { "docid": "D1616860#0", "title": "http://christianresearchnetwork.org/2013/02/15/gay-affirming-pastor-jay-bakker-i-am-definitely-questioning-the-atonement/\nGay-Affirming Pastor Jay Bakker: âI Am Definitely Questioning the Atonementâ", "text": "Gay-Affirming Pastor Jay Bakker: “I Am Definitely Questioning the Atonement”By Erin Benziger ∙ 15 February 2013 ∙ In Opinion ∙ Bookmark permalink Self-labeled “evangelical punk preacher” Jay Bakker, son of televangelists Jim Bakker and the late Tammy Faye Bakker Messner, has released a new book that calls into question many of orthodox Christianity’s long-held beliefs. According to the Christian Post (CP), which recently ran a rather lengthy article and interview with the 37-year-old pastor of Revolution Church NYC, Bakker’s new book will encourage “Christians to doubt, question and re-examine their beliefs and the Bible in pursuit of the ‘unknown God of limitless grace’ that [Bakker’s] come to know through his own faith journey.” Faith, Doubt and Other Lines I’ve Crossed is, according to CP, “heavy on love and grace and selective in its assessment of Scripture. ”Writes CP reporter Nicola Menzie: Although Bakker’s theology may cause some readers to bristle, his demands for a more biblically literate, compassionate and socially-conscious Christian Church certainly hold merit. As the preacher explained to The Christian Post this week, there is plenty that the Church has gotten right in terms of combating poverty and hunger, but he also insists Christians need to re-think the issues he believes much of the community has gotten wrong – especially when it comes to gays and lesbians. Source Of course, that Jay Bakker is LGBTQ-affirming is no surprise to most Christians. Neither, then, does it shock that Bakker would seek to persuade believers to “doubt, question and re-examine their beliefs and the Bible.” Yet, @Aspree draws attention to a graver statement made by Bakker in this CP interview: Jay Bakker, perhaps unsurprisingly to some, appears to deny the atonement. CP asked of Bakker: You mentioned deconstructing faith. You also seem to deconstruct the traditional Christian doctrine of the atonement, the belief that Jesus died for the world’s sins." }, { "docid": "D258058#0", "title": "https://www.edvisors.com/repay-student-loans/federal/suspend/forbearance/\nFederal Student Loan Forbearance Options", "text": "\"Federal Student Loan Forbearance Options Share A forbearance is a temporary modification of the monthly payment obligation on an education loan. Both federal student loans and private student loans offer forbearances, but with different criteria and terms. Forbearance options on private student loans are generally more limited than the forbearance options on federal student loans. There are three main types of forbearances: Temporary cessation of monthly payments Temporary reduction in the monthly payment amount (e.g., interest-only payments)Extension of the repayment time-frame Note that a forbearance is not a permanent modification of the loan terms. Generally, forbearance is meant to help a borrower avoid default when he or she is willing but unable to repay the loan because of poor health, financial hardship, or other reasons. Forbearance may apply to the principal portion of a loan payment, the interest portion or both. If forbearance is granted on interest, the interest that accrues during the forbearance will usually be capitalized (added to the loan balance) unless the borrower chooses to make interest-only payments during the forbearance period. Student Loan Consolidation - Apply Today Have you been employed for at least 2 years? Yes No Do you currently have a credit score of at least 680? Yes No Have you defaulted on your current loans? *" }, { "docid": "D1154657#0", "title": "http://www.kingjamesbibleonline.org/Bible-Verses-About-Child-Labor/\nBible Verses About Child Labor", "text": "Bible Verses About Child Labor Bible verses related to Child Labor from the King James Version (KJV) by Relevance- Sort By Book Order Matthew 19:14 - But Jesus said, Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of heaven. 2 Corinthians 12:14 - Behold, the third time I am ready to come to you; and I will not be burdensome to you: for I seek not yours, but you: for the children ought not to lay up for the parents, but the parents for the children. Luke 18:15-17 - And they brought unto him also infants, that he would touch them: but when [his] disciples saw [it], they rebuked them. ( Read More...)Romans 9:12 - It was said unto her, The elder shall serve the younger. Proverbs 24:11 - If thou forbear to deliver [them that are] drawn unto death, and [those that are] ready to be slain;Topics and verses are auto-generated from user searches. If a verse or topic does not belong, please contact us. Some scripture references/categories courtesy of Open Bible .info under CC BY 3.0Related Bible Dictionary Terms: Child Search the King James Version (KJV) for more references about Child Labor ... Popular Topics for Bible Verses Bible Verses About God Bible Verses About Love Bible Verses About Faith Bible Verses About Marriage Bible Verses About Healing Bible Verses About Peace Bible Verses About Prayer Bible Verses About Children Bible Verses About Forgiveness Bible Verses About Trust Bible Verses About Strength Bible Verses About Grace Bible Verses About Death Bible Verses About Hope Bible Verses About Divorce Bible Verses About Fear Bible Verses About Ten Commandments Bible Verses About Wives Bible Verses About Husbands Bible Verses About Heaven" }, { "docid": "D1386813#0", "title": "http://www.kjv-bible-verses.com/daily-bible-verses-152.html\nDaily Bible Verses 152", "text": "Daily Bible Verses 152Put Off The Old Man Put On The New Man Daily bible verses 152 Put off the Old Man and Put on the New Man Colossians 3:8-13 King James Version (KJV) 8. But now ye also put off all these; anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy communication out of your mouth. 9. Lie not one to another, seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds; 10. And have put on the new man, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of him that created him: 11. Where there is neither Greek nor Jew, circumcision nor uncircumcision, Barbarian, Scythian, bond nor free: but Christ is all, and in all. 12. Put on therefore, as the elect of God, holy and beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, longsuffering; 13. Forbearing one another, and forgiving one another, if any man have a quarrel against any: even as Christ forgave you, so also do ye. Become a new person in Christ Jesus." }, { "docid": "D1326767#0", "title": "http://www.studentloanborrowerassistance.org/repayment/postponing-repayment/forbearances/\nForbearance", "text": "Student Loan Borrowers Assistance > Repayment > Postponing Repayment > Forbearance Forbearance Forbearance allows you to temporarily postpone payments and can be helpful especially if your financial distress is not likely to last long. Unlike deferments, forbearances should be available if you are already in default. ( Note: The Department of Education does not agree with this interpretation of the forebearance rules. They say it is not available after default). Forbearance is generally not as helpful as a deferment because interest continues to accrue while the loan payments are postponed. Be careful: The loan balance can increase very quickly! Beware of servicers that insist that forbearance is the best option for you. If you are delinquent but not yet in default, you can use this tool to delay going into default. The nine month period before a delinquency is transformed to a default does not include periods of time when payments are subject to forbearance. These agreements may be made orally or in writing." }, { "docid": "D1409895#0", "title": "https://www.biblegateway.com/resources/dictionary-of-bible-themes/8318-patience\nBibleGateway", "text": "Resources » Dictionary of Bible Themes » 8000 The life of the believer » 8200 The character of the believer » 8318 patience8318 patience8318 patience The quality of forbearance and self-control which shows itself particularly in a willingness to wait upon God and his will. Believers are called upon to be patient in their expectations of God’s actions, and in their relationships with one another. God’s patience Ex 34:6-7; Ro 2:4 See also Ne 9:30; Isa 48:9; Isa 65:2; Joel 2:13; Jnh 4:2; Na 1:3; Ac 17:30; Ro 3:25; Ro 9:22; 1Pe 3:20; 2Pe 3:9The patience of Jesus Christ1Ti 1:16 See also Mt 17:17 pp Mk 9:19 pp Lk 9:41; Jn 14:9; 2Pe 3:15; Rev 2:21Other examples of patience2Th 1:4 the Thessalonian believers Abraham; Heb 6:15; Jas 5:11 Job The churches of Asia Minor: Rev 1:9; Rev 2:2Patience is part of the fruit of the Spirit Gal 5:22 See also Col 1:10-11God’s people should exercise patience Pr 19:11; Col 3:12 See also Pr 14:29; Pr 16:32; Pr 25:15; Mt 6:14-15; Mt 18:35People who need particular patience Christian leaders 2Ti 4:2 See also 2Ti 3:10Christian masters Eph 6:9Patience is necessary in church life Eph 4:2 See also Ro 15:1; Col 3:13; 1Th 5:14God’s word is to be received with patience Heb 13:22 See also Pr 2:1-5; 2Ti 4:3Patience is a characteristic of love1Co 13:4Patience is an aspect of faith and hope Ps 33:20; Jas 5:7-8 David waits for the Lord to act on his behalf: Ps 5:2; Ps 27:14; Ps 37:7, 34; Ps 38:15Ps 119:166; Ps 130:5-6; Pr 20:22; Isa 8:17; Isa 30:18; La 3:24, 26; Mic 7:7; Zep 3:8; Ac 1:4 Jesus Christ’s instructions to the apostles to wait for the Holy Spirit; Ro 8:25; Ro 12:12; Tit 2:13; Heb 6:12, 15 the example of Abraham; Jas 5:10; Rev 6:11See also1095 God, patience of2060 Christ, patience of3254 Holy Spirit, fruit of5765 attitudes to people5883 impatience5934 restraint5977 waiting6686 mercy8339 self-control8353 tolerance8418 endurance8459 perseverance Dictionary of Bible Themes Scripture index copyright Martin H. Manser, 2009. As Editor, Martin Manser wishes to thank all those who compiled or edited the NIV Thematic Study Bible, on which this work is based." }, { "docid": "D2654036#0", "title": "https://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/forbearance\nForbearance", "text": "Wexall pages articles español Inbox Projectsearch FAQForbearance Definition from Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary Voluntarily refraining from doing something, such as asserting a legal right. For example, a creditor may forbear on its right to collect a debt by temporarily postponing or reducing the borrower's payments. Definition provided by Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary.wex: COMMERCEcontractsbankingfinancefinancial serviceswex definitions" }, { "docid": "D2654032#0", "title": "http://legaldictionary.lawin.org/forbearance/\nForbearance", "text": "\"Forbearance Author: Encyclopedic Read related entries on Criminal Law, Definition, F, Etimology, FO, Police The World's Largest Free and Online Legal Dictionary. Legal Definition and Related Resources of Forbearance Synonyms and Definition Contents Legal Definition and Related Resources of Forbearance Meaning of Forbearance Forbearance Alternative Definition Related Entries of Forbearance in the Encyclopedia of Law Project Forbearance in Historical Law Legal Abbreviations and Acronyms Related Legal Terms Mentioned in these terms Browse Notice Vocabularies (Semantic Web Information)Forbearance in Law Enforcement Grammar Etimology of Forbearance Resources See Also Further Reading English Legal System: Forbearance Concept of Forbearance in the context of Real Property Concept of Forbearance in the context of Real Property Meaning of Forbearance Refraining entitled to act. Forbearance Alternative Definition A delay in enforcing rights; the act by which a creditor waits for the payment of a debt due him by the debtor after it has become due. It is sufficient consideration to support assumpsit, or a guarantee. 27 L. J. Ex. 120; 2 H. & N. 517; 82 Ch. D. 289; 56 L. J. Q. B. 518; 57 L. T. 554; contra 1 Ex. 74; 16 L. J. Ex. 237. A forbearance is a determination of the will, not to do some given external act." }, { "docid": "D3045316#0", "title": "http://biblehub.com/ephesians/4-2.htm\n.", "text": "Verse (Click for Chapter)New International Version Be completely humble and gentle; be patient, bearing with one another in love. New Living Translation Always be humble and gentle. Be patient with each other, making allowance for each other's faults because of your love. English Standard Version with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love, Berean Study Bible with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love, Berean Literal Bible with all humility and gentleness; with patience bearing with one another in love; New American Standard Bible with all humility and gentleness, with patience, showing tolerance for one another in love, King James Bible With all lowliness and meekness, with longsuffering, forbearing one another in love; Christian Standard Bible with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love, Contemporary English Version Always be humble and gentle. Patiently put up with each other and love each other. Good News Translation Be always humble, gentle, and patient. Show your love by being tolerant with one another. Holman Christian Standard Bible with all humility and gentleness, with patience, accepting one another in love, International Standard Version demonstrating all expressions of humility, gentleness, and patience, accepting one another in love. NET Bible with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love, New Heart English Bible with all lowliness and humility, with patience, bearing with one another in love; Aramaic Bible in Plain English In all humility of mind and quietness and patience, and that you would be patient one toward another in love, GOD'S WORD® Translation Be humble and gentle in every way. Be patient with each other and lovingly accept each other." }, { "docid": "D3320848#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=39154\nMedical Definition of Patient", "text": "\"home / medterms medical dictionary a-z list / patient definition Medical Definition of Patient Patient: A person under health care. The person may be waiting for this care or may be receiving it or may have already received it. There is considerable lack of agreement about the precise meaning of the term \"\"patient. \"\" It is diversely defined as, for examples: A person who requires medical care. A person receiving medical or dental care or treatment. A person under a physician's care for a particular disease or condition. A person who is waiting for or undergoing medical treatment and care An individual who is receiving needed professional services that are directed by a licensed practitioner of the healing arts toward maintenance, improvement or protection of health or lessening of illness, disability or pain. ( US Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services)A sick, injured or wounded soldier who receives medical care or treatment from medically trained personnel. ( US Army Medical Command)From the Latin verb \"\"patior\"\" meaning \"\"to suffer\"\" both in the sense of feeling pain and in the sense of forbearance. Thus, the two uses of the word \"\"patient\"\" -- as a noun denoting \"\"someone who suffers\"\" and as an adjective meaning \"\"to bear with forbearance\"\" -- stem from the same origin." }, { "docid": "D2187251#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/forbear\nforbear", "text": "\"1forbearverb for·bear \\ fȯr-ˈber, fər- \\Popularity: Top 40% of words Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLExamples: forbear in a Sentence Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of forbearforbore play \\ fȯr-ˈbȯr, fər- \\; forborne play \\ fȯr-ˈbȯrn, fər- \\; forbearingtransitive verb1 obsolete: to do without2: to hold oneself back from especially with an effortforbore mentioning the incidenttried to forbear making rash judgments3 obsolete: to leave alone: shunforbear his presence —William Shakespeareintransitive verb1: hold back, abstainhave forborne from taking part in any controversy —Abraham Lincoln2: to control oneself when provoked: be patientforbore with his friend's failings—forbearernoun See forbear defined for English-language learners See forbear defined for kids Examples of forbear in a Sentence He carefully forbore any mention of her name for fear of upsetting them. We decided to forbear provoking him any further. We decided to forbear from provoking him any further. He forebore to mention her name. Recent Examples of forbear from the Web But crucially, the FCC did not forbear from a few parts of Title II that protect consumers in other ways.— jon brodkin, Ars Technica, \"\"If FCC gets its way, we’ll lose a lot more than net neutrality,\"\" 12 July 2017These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'forbear.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. Origin and Etymology of forbear Middle English forberen, from Old English forberan to endure, do without, from for- + beran to bear NEW!" }, { "docid": "D472052#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patience\nPatience", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the state of being. For other uses, see Patience (disambiguation). \"\" Impatience\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Impatience (disambiguation). Patience, engraving by Hans Sebald Beham, 1540Wikiquote has quotations related to: patience Patience (or forbearance) is the state of endurance under difficult circumstances such as: perseverance and/or the ability to wait in the face of delay; provocation without responding in negative annoyance/ anger; or exhibiting forbearance when under strain, especially when faced with longer-term difficulties. Patience is the level of endurance one can have before negativity. It is also used to refer to the character trait of being steadfast. Antonyms include hastiness and impetuousness. Contents [ hide ]1 Scientific perspectives2 Religious perspectives2.1 Judaism2.2 Christianity2.3 Islam2.4 Buddhism2.5 Hinduism2.6 Meher Baba3 Philosophical perspectives4 Impatience4.1 Examples of Impatience4.2 Positive Aspects of Impatience5 See also6 References Scientific perspectives [ edit]See also: Delayed gratification, Reward dependence, and Reward system In psychology and in cognitive neuroscience, patience is studied as a decision-making problem, involving the choice of either a small reward in the short-term, or a more valuable reward in the long-term. When given a choice, all animals, humans included, are inclined to favour short-term rewards over long-term rewards." } ]
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forth smith ar zip code
[ { "docid": "D2673774#0", "title": "http://fort-smith.zip-codez.com/zip-code/ar/sebastian/fort-smith\nFORT SMITH Zip Code (AR)", "text": "FORT SMITH Zip Code (AR)Fort Smith is a city of Sebastian, Arkansas in the South Central region of the USA. It is located about 128 miles west-northwest of AR's capital city of Little Rock. In the most recent US census the population of Fort Smith was 86209. City/Zip code State Location: Fort Smith Zip code:72901 72902 7290372904 72905 7290672908 72913 7291472916 72917 7291872919County: Sebastian State: Arkansas Zip Codes Country: USAFind More Cities in Arkansas that start with FNearby Post Office: WALGREENSPost Office Address: 2701 ROGERS AVEPost Office Suburb: FORT SMITH, AR, 72901-4225Other Locations near Fort Smith AR Barling , Bonanza , Golden Ventures Zip Code , Rudy , Van Buren Similar named locations Fort Smith (MT) is 982 miles northwest. Qpzm Zip Codes Arkansas Suburb of the Day: Gravette -> Benton -> Arkansas" } ]
[ { "docid": "D690605#0", "title": "https://www.zip-codes.com/city/ar-mabelvale.asp\nZIP Codes for City of Mabelvale, AR", "text": "Zip-Codes.com › Arkansas Zip Codes › Saline County › Mabelvale, ARZIP Codes for City of Mabelvale, AROverview 2010 Census Search View a list of ZIP codes in Mabelvale, ARMabelvale, AR ZIP Code Boundaries Download Mabelvale, AR ZIP Code Database Timezone (s): Central (GMT -06:00)Counties: SALINE, ARPopulation: 13,078 ( More Details)Male Population: 6,494Female Population: 6,584Median Age: 37ZIP Codes: 1Cities: 1Counties: 1Area Codes: 1Total Area: 730 square miles (county)Land Area: 724 square miles (county)Water Area: 7 square miles (county)Mabelvale, AR Covers 1 ZIP Code ZIP Code Type County Population Area Code (s)ZIP Code 72103 Standard Saline 13,078 501Mabelvale, AR Demographic Information *There is no Census data for the city of MABELVALE, AR. We have pulled information for the ZIP Code 72103 instead. Total population 13,078Male population 6,494Female population 6,584Median age (years) 37.1White Population 9,809Black Population 2,179Indian Population 87Asian Population 147Hawaiian Population 19Hispanic Population 974Median age (Male) 36.4Median age (Female) 37.8Total households 4,886Family households (families) 3,572Average household size 2.68Average family size 3.09Total housing units 5,289* Demographic data is based on 2010 Census. Mabelvale, AR Other Information Located in SALINE County, Arkansas Mabelvale, AR is also known as: ROYAL OAK, ARSHANNON HILLS, AR45 Cities within 30 miles of Mabelvale, ARAlexander, ARAustin, ARBauxite, ARBenton, ARBigelow, ARBryant, ARCabot, ARCollege Station, ARCoy, AREngland, ARGrapevine, ARHensley, ARHouston, ARJacksonville, ARJefferson, ARJones Mill, ARKeo, ARLeola, ARLittle Rock, ARLittle Rock Air Force Base, ARLonoke, ARLonsdale, ARMalvern, ARMaumelle, ARMayflower, ARNorth Little Rock, ARParon, ARPerry, ARPine Bluff, ARPoyen, ARPrattsville, ARRedfield, ARRoland, ARScott, ARSheridan, ARSherrill, ARSherwood, ARSweet Home, ARTraskwood, ARTucker, ARWard, ARWhite Hall, ARWoodson, ARWright, ARWrightsville, ARZIP-Codes.com Products ZIP Code Database Get all US ZIP Codes and their information in one easy to use database. ZIP+4 ZIP Code Database Covering every address in the U. S., get the +4 information you need. Canadian Postal Code Database Get all Canadian Postal Codes and their information in one easy to use database.2010 Census Database Get the 2010 Census data in an easy to use format for all summary levels: National, State, County, City, and Congressional District. Area Code Database Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America." }, { "docid": "D2123522#0", "title": "https://www.zip-codes.com/city/ar-sparkman.asp\nZIP Codes for City of Sparkman, AR", "text": "Zip-Codes.com › Arkansas Zip Codes › Dallas County › Sparkman, ARZIP Codes for City of Sparkman, AROverview 2010 Census Search View a list of ZIP codes in Sparkman, ARSparkman, AR ZIP Code Boundaries Download Sparkman, AR ZIP Code Database Timezone (s): Central (GMT -06:00)Counties: DALLAS, ARPopulation: 427 ( More Details)Male Population: 207Female Population: 220Median Age: 48ZIP Codes: 1Cities: 1Counties: 1Area Codes: 1Total Area: 668 square miles (county)Land Area: 667 square miles (county)Water Area: 1 square miles (county)Sparkman, AR Covers 1 ZIP Code ZIP Code Type County Population Area Code (s)ZIP Code 71763 Standard Dallas 1,666 870Sparkman, AR Demographic Information *Total population 427Male population 207Female population 220Median age (years) 47.9White Population 241Black Population 164Indian Population 0Asian Population 0Hawaiian Population 0Hispanic Population 21Median age (Male) 46.8Median age (Female) 50.2Total households 202Family households (families) 114Average household size 2.11Average family size 2.82Total housing units 253* Demographic data is based on 2010 Census. Sparkman, AR Other Information Located in DALLAS County, Arkansas Sparkman, AR is also known as: MANNING, AR31 Cities within 30 miles of Sparkman, ARArkadelphia, ARBanks, ARBearden, ARBeirne, ARBismarck, ARBluff City, ARCale, ARCamden, ARCarthage, ARChidester, ARCurtis, ARDonaldson, ARFordyce, ARFriendship, ARGrapevine, ARGurdon, ARHampton, ARHarrell, ARIvan, ARKingsland, ARLeola, ARMalvern, AROkolona, ARPoyen, ARPrattsville, ARPrescott, ARRosston, ARSheridan, ARThornton, ARWhelen Springs, ARWillisville, ARZIP-Codes.com Products ZIP Code Database Get all US ZIP Codes and their information in one easy to use database. ZIP+4 ZIP Code Database Covering every address in the U. S., get the +4 information you need. Canadian Postal Code Database Get all Canadian Postal Codes and their information in one easy to use database.2010 Census Database Get the 2010 Census data in an easy to use format for all summary levels: National, State, County, City, and Congressional District. Area Code Database Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America." }, { "docid": "D2097063#0", "title": "http://www.123notary.com/arkansas_notary/\n.", "text": "Find a Notary > Arkansas Notary Arkansas Notary Search Welcome to the 123notary.com Arkansas mobile notary page. Find an Arkansas Notary Public by city, county, or zip code by clicking on the links below. Find an AR notary who accepts edocs using the search bar above. Get listed as an Arkansas notary public with us today! Click on the advertise with us link at the top of the page to sign up. You can find additional search methods for finding a notary in Arkansas on the advanced search page. Arkansas Notary Search Methods» Look up Arkansas Notary listings by City» Look up an Arkansas Notary Public by County state=Arkansas&re=1&c=» Look up all Arkansas Notaries in alphabetical order» Look up an AR Notary by Zip Code» Look up an AR Notary Public by Advanced Search» Look up all New Arkansas Notaries in our directory Find a Notary - Quick Links Fort Smith Little Rock Springdale AR - Notary Public Division Web site Please visit the AR state notary division to find contact information for the Arkansas notary division. AR - Notary Public Mobile Fees An Arkansas mobile notary may charge any travel fee that their client will agree to. Arkansas Notary Fees & Additional Information A notary may charge $5.00 for each certification. However, the law doesn't state what type of notarial act would be involved for such a certification." }, { "docid": "D892134#0", "title": "http://arkansas.hometownlocator.com/maps/feature-map,ftc,2,fid,66399,n,huntsville%20memorial%20hospital.cfm\nHuntsville Memorial Hospital in Madison County AR", "text": "Huntsville Memorial Hospital - Cultural Feature (Hospital) in Madison County Huntsville Memorial Hospital is a cultural feature (hospital) in Madison County. The primary coordinates for Huntsville Memorial Hospital places it within the AR 72740 ZIP Code delivery area. In the Maps and Aerial Photos section below, you'll find links to: (1) Local area photos around Huntsville Memorial Hospital, (2) A listing of the nearest hotels to Huntsville Memorial Hospital and (3) Driving Directions to Huntsville Memorial Hospital from almost anywhere. The location of Huntsville Memorial Hospital is marked on an interactive map. The map can be searched by either business name or business category. Huntsville Memorial Hospital - Maps, Driving Directions & Local Area Information Popular Local Resources Local Area Photos Hotels Near Huntsville Memorial Hospital Local Jobs & Employment Nearby Cities Nearby Neighborhoods Nearby Features Feature Name: Huntsville Memorial Hospital Category: Arkansas physical, cultural and historic features Feature Type: Cultural Class: Hospital County: Madison County Latitude: 36.0939648Longitude: -93.7421365GNIS ID: 66399Search for: Huntsville Memorial Hospital Address & Phone Number Photos of the local Madison County area EXTREMELY LOCAL Demographic Data Address Based Hyperlocal Data Input an address and get data & demographics for the pertinent census block group (CBG), a searchable map and a customized directory. The CBG is the smallest geographical unit used by the Census Bureau for reporting demographic data. Huntsville Memorial Hospital - Maps & Aerial Photos Search the map for: BIG Map | Driving Directions | Data Source - USGS GNIS ID: 66399Nearby Cities, Towns & CDPs Huntsville, AR (< 0.1 mile) Hindsville, AR (7.5 miles WNW) Goshen, AR (14 miles W) Elkins, AR (16.2 miles WSW) Saint Paul, AR (18.7 miles S)Other Small Populated Places Harmony, AR (1.9 miles ENE) Hartwell, AR (3.9 miles WNW) Old Alabam, AR (4.5 miles NE) Roxton, AR (5.1 miles SW) Alabam, AR (5.3 miles NE)Arkansas Research Tools Evaluate Demographic Data Cities, ZIP Codes, & Neighborhoods Quick & Easy Methods! Research Neighborhoods Home Values, School Zones & Diversity Instant Data Access!Review Boundary Maps Cities, Towns & Schools Authoritative Data Sources! Rank Cities, Towns & ZIP Codes by Population, Income & Diversity Sorted by Highest or Lowest!Maps & Driving Directions to Physical, Cultural & Historic Features Get Information Now!!" }, { "docid": "D1938384#0", "title": "http://www.uszip.com/zip/71730\nWelcome to USZip.com", "text": "\"Welcome to USZip.com USZip.com is an instant ZIP code lookup service featuring geographic and demographic data, crime rates, business information, educational institutes, weather and maps that can be explored by ZIP code or city name.71730 is the zip code for El Dorado, ARAlso in this location: Norphlet, ARCalion, ARTotal population 32,213 ▼Housing units 14,828 ▼Land area (sq. miles)457.02Density (people per sq. mile)70.48 ▼Water area (sq. miles)1.93Demographic data for zip code 71730Gender: Male 15,620 ▼Female 16,593 ▼Median age Male 37.90Female 40.80Gender Quantity Male 15,620Female 16,593Gender Households: Total households 13,006 ▼Family households 8,853 ▼Nonfamily households 4,153 ▼Average household size 2.44 ▼Average family size 2.97 ▼Households Quantity Family households 8,853Nonfamily households 4,153Households Housing units: Total housing units 14,828 ▼Occupied housing units 13,006 ▼Owner-occupied 8,928 ▼Renter-occupied 4,078 ▼Vacant housing units 1,822 ▼Housing Units Quantity Owner-occupied units 8,928Renter-occupied units 4,078Vacant units 1,822Housing units Age: Under 5 years 2,222 ▼5 to 9 years 2,137 ▼10 to 14 years 2,190 ▼15 to 19 years 2,103 ▼20 to 24 years 1,776 ▼25 to 34 years 3,942 ▼35 to 44 years 3,910 ▼45 to 54 years 4,874 ▲55 to 59 years 2,287 ▲60 to 64 years 1,922 ▲65 to 74 years 2,498 ▼75 to 84 years 1,641 ▼85 years and over 711 ▼Median age 39.50 ▲Age 2010 20000-5 2,222 2,3525-9 2,137 2,50810-14 2,190 2,68115-19 2,103 2,63320-24 1,776 1,96325-34 3,942 4,24035-44 3,910 5,36645-54 4,874 4,77655-59 2,287 1,74360-64 1,922 1,45765-74 2,498 2,66975-84 1,641 2,10985+ 711 811Age Race: White 19,367Hispanic or Latino 1,260Black or African American 10,972Asian 182American Indian & Alaska Native 89Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander 8Other (One Race) 18Two or More Races 317Race Quantity White 19,367Hispanic / Latino 1,260Black / African American 10,972Asian 182American Indian & Alaska Native 89Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander 8Other (One Race) 18Two or More Races 317Race* Based on 2010, 2000 U. S. Census data Economic data for zip code 71730Employment status: Population (16 years and over)25,342Civilian labor force 14,255Employed 12,920Unemployed 1,335Armed Forces 44Not in labor force 11,043Percent Unemployed 9.4%Type Quantity Employed 12,920Unemployed 1,335Armed Forces 44Employment status Commuting to work: Workers (16 years and over)12,663Car, truck, or van Drove alone 10,986Carpooled 929Public transportation (excluding taxicab)18Walked 82Other means 418Worked at home 230Mean travel time 15.6 min. Type Drove alone 10,986Carpooled 929Public transportation 18Walked 82Other means 418Worked at home 230Commuting to work Occupation: Civilian employed population (16 years and over)12,920Management / business / science / arts 3,770Service 2,291Sales / office 3,037Natural resources / construction / maintenance 1,404Production / transportation / material moving 2,418Type Management / business / science / arts 3,770Service 2,291Sales / office 3,037Natural resources / construction / maintenance 1,404Production / transportation / material moving 2,418Occupation Industry: Civilian employed population (16 years and over)12,920Agriculture / forestry / fishing / hunting / mining 456Construction 936Manufacturing 2,367Wholesale trade 314Retail trade 1,724Transportation / warehousing / utilities 845Information 135Finance / insurance / real estate / rental / leasing 568Professional / scientific / management / administrative / waste management services 826Educational services / health care / social assistance 2,921Arts / entertainment / recreation / accommodation / food services 867Public administration 371Other services 590Type Agriculture / forestry / fishing / hunting / mining 456Construction 936Manufacturing 2,367Wholesale trade 314Retail trade 1,724Transportation / warehousing / utilities 845Information 135Finance / insurance / real estate / rental / leasing 568Professional / scientific / management / administrative / waste management services 826Educational services / health care / social assistance 2,921Arts / entertainment / recreation / accommodation / food services 867Public administration 371Other services 590Industry Class of worker: Civilian employed population (16 years and over)12,920Private wage & salary workers 10,816Government workers 1,446Self-employed (in own not incorporated business)651Unpaid family workers 7Type Quantity Private wage & salary workers 10,816Government workers 1,446Self-employed 651Unpaid family workers 7Class of worker Income: Total households 12,877Less than $10,000 1,794$10,000 to $14,999 1,182$15,000 to $24,999 1,857$25,000 to $34,999 1,348$35,000 to $49,999 1,779$50,000 to $74,999 1,863$75,000 to $99,999 1,312$100,000 to $149,999 1,181$150,000 to $199,999 288$200,000 or more 273Median household income $37,259Mean household income $52,632Percentage of people whose income in the past 12 months is below the poverty level 24.4%Income Households Less than $10,000 1,794$10,000 - $14,999 1,182$15,000 - $24,999 1,857$25,000 - $34,999 1,348$35,000 - $49,999 1,779$50,000 - $74,999 1,863$75,000 - $99,999 1,312$100,000 - $149,999 1,181$150,000 - $199,999 288$200,000 or more 273Income* Based on 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-year estimates Public schools in 71730Name & Address Phone # of students Free lunch Pupils per teacher Barton Jr. High School 400 W Faulkner (870) 864-5051 652 362 11.1El Dorado High School 501 Timberlane (870) 864-5100 1,355 684 13.0Hugh Goodwin Elementary School 201 East 5th (870) 864-5071 368 222 13.6Northwest Elementary School 1600 N College (870) 864-5078 399 269 13.8Parkers Chapel Elem. School 401 Parkers Chapel Road (870) 862-9767 395 112 12.7Parkers Chapel High School 401 Parkers Chapel Road (870) 862-2360 393 74 12.7Retta Brown Elementary School 505 Dixie Drive (870) 864-5081 269 238 12.2Southark Career Center 3696 E Main Road (Vocational School) (870) 864-7110 0 0 0.0Union Elementary School 6049 Moro Bay Highway (870) 863-8472 246 152 12.3Washington Middle School 601 S Quaker (870) 864-5032 581 369 12.1Yocum Elementary School 308 South College (870) 864-5096 579 352 14.1List a new School »Public libraries around El Dorado, ARName Address Barton Librarywww.bartonlibrary.org200 East 5th Street El Dorado, AR 71730List a new Library »Universities and Colleges around 71730Name Address Phone United Theological Seminary and Bible College1201 East Hillsboro Street El Dorado, AR 71730 (870) 862-3066Southwest Arkansas Resource Conon and Development217 South Jefferson Avenue El Dorado, AR 71730 (870) 863-5678South Arkansas Community College - West Campuswww.arkansassouth.com300 South West Avenue El Dorado, AR 71730 (870) 862-8131Truck Driving Training3696 East Main Street El Dorado, AR 71730 (870) 862-4926List a new University »Hospitals and Medical Centers around 71730Name Address Phone # of beds Dallas County Hospital201 Clifton Street Fordyce, AR 71742 (870) 352-3155 32Magnolia Hospitalwww.magnolia-net.com101 Hospital Drive Magnolia, AR 71753 (870) 235-3000 62Medical Ctr Of South Arkansaswww.triadhospitals.com700 West Grove Street El Dorado, AR 71730 (870) 864-3200 132Ouachita Medical Centerwww.ouchitamedcenter.com638 California Street Camden, AR 71701 (870) 836-1000 98List a new Hospital »Hotels, Motels and other accommodations around 71730Hotel name Address # of Rooms Low rate High rate LA QUINTA INN EL DORADO2303 JUNCTION CITY ROAD El Dorado, AR 71730 70 70 75Holiday Inn Express Hotel & Suites1819 Junction City Rd El Dorado, AR 71730 68 85HAMPTON INN EL DORADO AR2312 JUNCTION CITY RD El Dorado, AR 71730 69 85 139Super 8 El Dorado Ar1925 Junction City Rd El Dorado, AR 71730 1 59 66Econo Lodge & Conference Center1920 Junction City Rd El Dorado, AR 71730 123 70 71COMFORT SUITES EL DORADO2309 JUNCTION CITY RD El Dorado, AR 71730 70 100 120COUNTRY INN STES EL DORADO2413 West Hillsboro St El Dorado, AR 71730 71 85 125UNION SQUARE GUEST QUARTERS234 EAST MAIN STREET EL DORADO, AR 71730 22 129 575List a new Hotel »Restaurants, dining rooms and coffee shops in 71730Restaurant name Address Cuisine Phone Andy's Restaurant1305 N West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 American 870-864-0144Applebee's Neighborhood Grillwww.applebees.com2133 N West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 American, Barbecue, Cajun, Hamburgers, International, Ribs, Steaks 870-881-9600Arby'swww.arbys.com1000 N West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 American, Fast Food, Sandwiches 870-862-9900Bettys Old Fashion1334 E Hillsboro St El Dorado, AR 71730 Sandwiches 870-863-9015Bills Sandwich Shop800 W Hillsboro St El Dorado, AR 71730 Sandwiches 870-863-9872Blimpie Subs & Saladswww.blimpie.com2720 N West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 Fast Food, Healthy, Salads, Sandwiches, Vegetarian 870-881-9504Burger Kingwww.burgerking.com1715 N West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 Fast Food, Hamburgers 870-862-5542Catfish Corner1124 Mount Holly Rd El Dorado, AR 71730 Fast Food 870-864-0500Catfish Cove4414 W Hillsboro St El Dorado, AR 71730 Seafood 870-862-5814Cellar107 S Jefferson Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 American 870-862-1920Domino's Pizzawww.dominos.com1300 N West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 Pizza 870-862-0300Domino's Pizzawww.dominos.com1645 E Main St El Dorado, AR 71730 Pizza 870-234-4141Huddle House2011 Junction City Rd El Dorado, AR 71730 Fast Food 870-862-3460Hunan Chinese Restaurant1718 N West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 Fast Food 870-862-7621Ifes Restaurant2417 Junction City Rd El Dorado, AR 71730 Fast Food 870-862-2393J Js Smokehouse Bbq1000 E Main St El Dorado, AR 71730 Barbecue 870-862-1777Johnny B's Grill211 S West Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 American 870-863-8477KFCwww.kfc.com433 W Hillsboro St El Dorado, AR 71730 Fast Food 870-862-1763Kozy Kitchen Restaurant5801 Calion Hwy El Dorado, AR 71730 American 870-862-1432Lipsey Sandwich Shop524 S Washington Ave El Dorado, AR 71730 American, Sandwiches 870-863-9963Long Branch Bar & Grill204 Strong Hwy El Dorado, AR 71730 American 870-862-8543Main Street Burgers1401 E Main St El Dorado, AR 71730 American, H" }, { "docid": "D2673777#0", "title": "http://www.gaspricewatch.com/AR-arkansas/Fort-Smith/zip-code-72903/gas-prices/page-1/2.htm\nFort Smith, AR Zip Code 72903 Lowest Regular Gas Prices", "text": "Home GPW Mobile Gas Prices Map Cash Prizes Gas Information ▾ Top Spotters Become a Spotter Spotter Login Help & FAQ ▾ Contact Us Click Here to See Our Quarterly Cash Prize Drawing Winners!Fort Smith, AR Zip Code 72903 Lowest Regular Gas Prices Fort Smith, AR Gas Prices By Zip Code: • 72901 • 72902 • 72903 • 72904 • 72905 • 72906 • 72908 • 72913 • 72914 • 72916 • Show All »Nearby Cities: • Alma,AR • Arkoma,OK • Barling,AR • Branch,AR • Cameron,OK • Cedarville,AR • Charleston,AR • Dyer,AR • Gans,OK • Greenwood,AR • Hackett,AR • Show All »U. S. Average Regular Gas Price Crude Oil Futures$2.6 $65.17Fort Smith, AR Zip Code 72903 Regular Gas Price Average: $2.24 Lowest: $2.17 Highest: $2.34Regular Midgrade Premium Diesel Station Map Updated Price Grand Mart 1900 Grand Ave @N 19th St Fort Smith, AR 72903 yesterday$2.17update Citgo 1116 Grand Ave North 12th St Fort Smith, AR 72903 yesterday$2.17update Phillips 66 7090 US-71 S Duke Ave Fort Smith, AR 72903 yesterday$2.19update Shell 4800 US-71 South Grinnell Ave Fort Smith, AR 72903 yesterday$2.19update Conoco 5600 Zero St @Remington Cir Fort Smith, AR 72903 yesterday$2.23update Phillips 66 9017 Rogers Ave @91st St Fort Smith, AR 72903 19 hours ago$2.23update Shell - Pic-N-Tote (#6) 6600 Phoenix Ave @S 66th St. Fort Smith, AR 72903 yesterday$2.23update E-Z Mart 3411 Country Club Ave W of Old Greenwood Rd Fort Smith, AR 72903 15 hours ago$2.25update Valero - Superstop (#465) 6320 Rogers Ave (AR-22) @I-540 x8 Fort Smith, AR 72903 15 hours ago$2.27update Citgo - Flash Market (#187) 4622 Old Greenwood Rd @Phoenix Ave/I-540 Fort Smith, AR 72903 2 days ago$2.29update Citgo - Flash Market (#186) 4601 Rogers Ave (AR-22) @46th St Fort Smith, AR 72903 yesterday$2.29update Valero 4700 S Zero St Old Greenwood Rd Fort Smith, AR 72903 22 hours ago$2.34update Page 1 of 1Fort Smith, AR Zip Code 72903 Lowest Regular Gas Prices Summary There are 12 Regular gas price reports in the past 5 days in Fort Smith, AR Zip Code 72903. The average Regular gas price in Fort Smith, AR Zip Code 72903 is $2.24, which is $0.36 lower than U. S. national average Regular gas price $2.6. The lowest Regular gas price is $2.17 of Citgo located at 1116 Grand Ave, Fort Smith, AR 72903. The highest Regular gas price is $2.34 of Valero located at 4700 S Zero St, Fort Smith, AR 72903. Latest on Gas Price Watch.com Crude Oil futures: $65.15 (-0.02 = -0.03%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.6Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.05 in Ballwin,MOHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.93 in Kahului,HI Total Member Spotters: 223,265Welcome - New Spotters:sweet_sam77372 from Wagener, SChmayo from Williamstown, NYjnsync2000 from Wilmette, ILkristyttty from Hopedale, OHnicole_nellums from Concord, NC Recent Updates$2.19 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.75 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$3.04 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$3.49 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.45 in Saint Paul, MN (thanks XHawk)$2.49 in Raleigh, NC (thanks gkarusa)$2.35 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$3.38 in Sunnyvale, CA (thanks auora181818)$2.44 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.38 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.61 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)Crude Oil futures: $65.15 (-0.02 = -0.03%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.6Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.05 in Ballwin,MOHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.93 in Kahului,HI Total Member Spotters: 223,265Welcome - New Spotters:sweet_sam77372 from Wagener, SChmayo from Williamstown, NYjnsync2000 from Wilmette, ILkristyttty from Hopedale, OHnicole_nellums from Concord, NC Recent Updates$2.19 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.75 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$3.04 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$3.49 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.45 in Saint Paul, MN (thanks XHawk)$2.49 in Raleigh, NC (thanks gkarusa)$2.35 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$3.38 in Sunnyvale, CA (thanks auora181818)$2.44 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.38 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.61 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)Search Gas Prices Gas Price Spotters Spotter Login Spotter IDPassword Forget Password? Not a spotter yet? Click here to sign up." }, { "docid": "D1995966#0", "title": "http://arkansas.hometownlocator.com/ar/johnson/hagarville.cfm\nHagarville, AR Profile: Facts, Map & Data", "text": "\"Hagarville Local Links & Resources: Hotels | Resources | ALL Hagarville Content Also See: Lamar, AR ZIP Codes & ZIP Code Maps | Local Area Photos Hagarville, Arkansas - Basic Facts Real Estate Resources Johnson County Land, Farms, & Ranches The Hagarville Census Designated Place had a population of 136 as of July 1, 2017. Hagarville ranks in the lower quartile for Population Density when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Arkansas. See peer rankings below. The primary coordinate point for Hagarville is located at latitude 35.515 and longitude -93.3321 in Johnson County . The formal boundaries for the Hagarville Census Designated Place (see map below) encompass a land area of 4.14 sq. miles and a water area of 0.02 sq. miles. Johnson County is in the Central time zone (GMT -6). The elevation is 531 feet. The Hagarville Census Designated Place ( GNIS ID: 2612126) has a U1 Census Class Code which indicates a census designated place with an official federally recognized name." }, { "docid": "D1536575#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=1006022611850\nWhat year were zip codes introduced?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Other - Politics & Government What year were zip codes introduced?5 following 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: ZIP Code is the postal code used by the United States Postal Service, which always writes ZIP with capital letters. ZIP is an acronym for the Zone Improvement Plan, but was also meant to suggest that mail travels more efficiently (and therefore faster) when senders use it. The basic ZIP Code format consists of five numerical digits. An extended ZIP+4 code includes the five digits of the ZIP Code plus four more digits which allow a piece of mail to be even more accurately directed to a very small geography. ZIP Code was originally registered as a trademark by the U. S. Postal Service, but its registration has since expired. The term \"\"ZIP Code\"\" is also used in the Philippines to name its postal codes. The Philippine ZIP Code is used by the Philippine Postal Corporation. Unlike American ZIP Codes, Philippine ZIP Codes are four-digit numbers without any extensions. While the cities of Metro Manila use more than one code, towns and cities outside Metro Manila are assigned only one code for every town and city. The postal service implemented postal zones for large cities in 1943." }, { "docid": "D953684#0", "title": "https://www.zip-codes.com/city/ar-rudy.asp\nZIP Codes for City of Rudy, AR", "text": "Zip-Codes.com › Arkansas Zip Codes › Crawford County › Rudy, ARZIP Codes for City of Rudy, AROverview 2010 Census Search View a list of ZIP codes in Rudy, ARRudy, AR ZIP Code Boundaries Download Rudy, AR ZIP Code Database Timezone (s): Central (GMT -06:00)Counties: CRAWFORD, ARPopulation: 61 ( More Details)Male Population: 31Female Population: 30Median Age: 48ZIP Codes: 1Cities: 1Counties: 1Area Codes: 1Total Area: 603 square miles (county)Land Area: 591 square miles (county)Water Area: 12 square miles (county)Map data ©2018 Google Terms of Use Map Satellite Rudy, AR Covers 1 ZIP Code ZIP Code Type County Population Area Code (s)ZIP Code 72952 Standard Crawford 2,945 479Rudy, AR Demographic Information *Total population 61Male population 31Female population 30Median age (years) 47.5White Population 57Black Population 0Indian Population 0Asian Population 0Hawaiian Population 0Hispanic Population 4Median age (Male) 49.5Median age (Female) 44.5Total households 23Family households (families) 18Average household size 2.65Average family size 3Total housing units 28* Demographic data is based on 2010 Census. Rudy, AR Other Information Located in CRAWFORD County, Arkansas53 Cities within 30 miles of Rudy, ARAlma, ARAltus, ARArkoma, OKBarling, ARBokoshe, OKBooneville, ARBranch, ARBunch, OKCameron, OKCanehill, ARCecil, ARCedarville, ARCharleston, ARChester, ARCombs, ARDyer, ARElkins, AREvansville, ARFayetteville, ARFort Smith, ARGans, OKGreenland, ARGreenwood, ARHackett, ARHuntington, ARLavaca, ARLincoln, ARMagazine, ARMarble City, OKMoffett, OKMorrow, ARMountainburg, ARMulberry, ARMuldrow, OKNatural Dam, AROzark, ARPanama, OKPocola, OKPrairie Grove, ARProctor, OKRatcliff, ARRoland, OKSallisaw, OKSpiro, OKStilwell, OKSummers, ARUniontown, ARVan Buren, ARWelling, OKWesley, ARWest Fork, ARWestville, OKWinslow, ARZIP-Codes.com Products ZIP Code Database Get all US ZIP Codes and their information in one easy to use database. ZIP+4 ZIP Code Database Covering every address in the U. S., get the +4 information you need. Canadian Postal Code Database Get all Canadian Postal Codes and their information in one easy to use database.2010 Census Database Get the 2010 Census data in an easy to use format for all summary levels: National, State, County, City, and Congressional District. Area Code Database Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America." }, { "docid": "D1666350#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/zips/36027.html\n36027 Zip Code (Eufaula, AL) Detailed Profile", "text": "36027 Zip Code (Eufaula, AL) Detailed Profile Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur City: Eufaula, AL (22.78%)Counties: Barbour County, AL (87.77%), Russell County, AL (9.90%), Henry County, AL (2.33%)Estimated zip code population in 2016: 16,232 Zip code population in 2010: 16,261 Zip code population in 2000: 17,556 Houses and condos: 7,790 Renter-occupied apartments: 2,470% of renters here: 41%State: 32%Mar. 2016 cost of living index in zip code 36027: 82.1 (low, U. S. average is 100)Land area: 288.9 sq. mi. Water area: 19.8 sq. mi. Population density: 56 people per square mile (very low). Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 36027OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2016: This zip code: 0.3% ($388)Alabama: 0.4% ($562)Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2016: $473 (0.4%) Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2016: $313 (0.3%)Males: 7,962 (49.1%)Females: 8,270 (50.9%)For population 25 years and over in 36027: High school or higher: 79.1%Bachelor's degree or higher: 16.1%Graduate or professional degree: 6.9%Unemployed: 12.4%Mean travel time to work (commute): 20.7 minutes For population 15 years and over in 36027: Never married: 34.5%Now married: 43.8%Separated: 2.4%Widowed: 8.6%Divorced: 10.6%Zip code 36027 compared to state average: Unemployed percentage above state average. Black race population percentage above state average. Percentage of population with a bachelor's degree or higher below state average. Races in zip code 360278,133 White population7,175 Black population36 American Indian population88 Asian population19 Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander population7 Some other race population130 Two or more races population673 Hispanic or Latino population Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Recent posts about zip code 36027 area on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users: Scenic Alabama.. Interesting places to visit/day trips (123 replies)Towns to Visit (3 replies)Thinking of making Alabama our final home (34 replies)Better to go through B'ham or bypass? (" }, { "docid": "D1692595#0", "title": "http://www.uszip.com/zip/72023\nWelcome to USZip.com", "text": "\"Welcome to USZip.com USZip.com is an instant ZIP code lookup service featuring geographic and demographic data, crime rates, business information, educational institutes, weather and maps that can be explored by ZIP code or city name.72023 is the zip code for Cabot, ARAlso in this location: Jacksonville, ARAustin, ARTotal population 35,026 ▲Housing units 13,652 ▲Land area (sq. miles)94.22Density (people per sq. mile)371.75 ▲Water area (sq. miles)0.77Demographic data for zip code 72023Gender: Male 17,059 ▲Female 17,967 ▲Median age Male 33.90Female 35.30Gender Quantity Male 17,059Female 17,967Gender Households: Total households 12,860 ▲Family households 9,836 ▲Nonfamily households 3,024 ▲Average household size 2.71 ▼Average family size 3.10 ●Households Quantity Family households 9,836Nonfamily households 3,024Households Housing units: Total housing units 13,652 ▲Occupied housing units 12,860 ▲Owner-occupied 9,432 ▲Renter-occupied 3,428 ▲Vacant housing units 792 ▲Housing Units Quantity Owner-occupied units 9,432Renter-occupied units 3,428Vacant units 792Housing units Age: Under 5 years 2,521 ▲5 to 9 years 2,923 ▲10 to 14 years 2,912 ▲15 to 19 years 2,469 ▲20 to 24 years 2,021 ▲25 to 34 years 4,893 ▲35 to 44 years 5,165 ▲45 to 54 years 5,090 ▲55 to 59 years 1,850 ▲60 to 64 years 1,698 ▲65 to 74 years 2,165 ▲75 to 84 years 983 ▲85 years and over 336 ▲Median age 34.60 ▲Age 2010 20000-5 2,521 1,8275-9 2,923 2,04410-14 2,912 2,31915-19 2,469 1,99920-24 2,021 1,24025-34 4,893 3,55035-44 5,165 4,71045-54 5,090 3,32355-59 1,850 1,22160-64 1,698 97365-74 2,165 1,18675-84 983 65785+ 336 211Age Race: White 32,124Hispanic or Latino 1,248Black or African American 483Asian 415American Indian & Alaska Native 164Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander 19Other (One Race) 23Two or More Races 550Race Quantity White 32,124Hispanic / Latino 1,248Black / African American 483Asian 415American Indian & Alaska Native 164Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander 19Other (One Race) 23Two or More Races 550Race* Based on 2010, 2000 U. S. Census data Economic data for zip code 72023Employment status: Population (16 years and over)25,038Civilian labor force 17,071Employed 16,065Unemployed 1,006Armed Forces 804Not in labor force 7,163Percent Unemployed 5.9%Type Quantity Employed 16,065Unemployed 1,006Armed Forces 804Employment status Commuting to work: Workers (16 years and over)16,529Car, truck, or van Drove alone 13,762Carpooled 2,005Public transportation (excluding taxicab)0Walked 213Other means 59Worked at home 490Mean travel time 26.0 min. Type Drove alone 13,762Carpooled 2,005Public transportation 0Walked 213Other means 59Worked at home 490Commuting to work Occupation: Civilian employed population (16 years and over)16,065Management / business / science / arts 5,824Service 2,267Sales / office 4,474Natural resources / construction / maintenance 1,875Production / transportation / material moving 1,625Type Management / business / science / arts 5,824Service 2,267Sales / office 4,474Natural resources / construction / maintenance 1,875Production / transportation / material moving 1,625Occupation Industry: Civilian employed population (16 years and over)16,065Agriculture / forestry / fishing / hunting / mining 78Construction 1,242Manufacturing 1,317Wholesale trade 636Retail trade 1,974Transportation / warehousing / utilities 1,139Information 311Finance / insurance / real estate / rental / leasing 1,240Professional / scientific / management / administrative / waste management services 1,285Educational services / health care / social assistance 3,544Arts / entertainment / recreation / accommodation / food services 1,197Public administration 1,440Other services 662Type Agriculture / forestry / fishing / hunting / mining 78Construction 1,242Manufacturing 1,317Wholesale trade 636Retail trade 1,974Transportation / warehousing / utilities 1,139Information 311Finance / insurance / real estate / rental / leasing 1,240Professional / scientific / management / administrative / waste management services 1,285Educational services / health care / social assistance 3,544Arts / entertainment / recreation / accommodation / food services 1,197Public administration 1,440Other services 662Industry Class of worker: Civilian employed population (16 years and over)16,065Private wage & salary workers 11,856Government workers 3,229Self-employed (in own not incorporated business)930Unpaid family workers 50Type Quantity Private wage & salary workers 11,856Government workers 3,229Self-employed 930Unpaid family workers 50Class of worker Income: Total households 12,490Less than $10,000 661$10,000 to $14,999 588$15,000 to $24,999 836$25,000 to $34,999 1,340$35,000 to $49,999 1,878$50,000 to $74,999 2,853$75,000 to $99,999 1,809$100,000 to $149,999 1,727$150,000 to $199,999 608$200,000 or more 190Median household income $56,669Mean household income $67,666Percentage of people whose income in the past 12 months is below the poverty level 11.8%Income Households Less than $10,000 661$10,000 - $14,999 588$15,000 - $24,999 836$25,000 - $34,999 1,340$35,000 - $49,999 1,878$50,000 - $74,999 2,853$75,000 - $99,999 1,809$100,000 - $149,999 1,727$150,000 - $199,999 608$200,000 or more 190Income* Based on 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-year estimates Public schools in 72023Name & Address Phone # of students Free lunch Pupils per teacher Academic Center For Excellence 404 North Second (Other/Alternative School) (501) 843-3363 179 35 12.8Cabot High School 401 N Lincoln (501) 843-3562 1,742 276 13.5Cabot Junior High North 38 Spirit Drive (501) 605-8470 1,068 239 12.4Cabot Junior High South 38 Panther Trail (501) 843-2788 977 231 11.5Cabot Middle School North 1900 N Lincoln (501) 605-0192 714 183 17.0Cabot Middle School South 2555 Kerr Station Road (501) 941-7335 664 171 14.8Central Elementary School 36 Pond Street (501) 843-3000 487 156 12.8Eastside Elementary School 17 Bellamy (501) 743-3563 594 109 16.1Magness Creek Elementary 16150 Ark Hwy 5 (501) 743-3565 597 79 14.6Northside Elementary School 814 W Locust (501) 843-5920 517 179 14.8Southside Elementary School 2600 S Pine (501) 843-6176 535 148 15.3Westside Elementary School 1701 S Second (501) 843-5719 457 225 13.4List a new School »Hospitals and Medical Centers around 72023Name Address Phone # of beds Conway Regional Medical Centerwww.conwayregional.org2302 College Avenue Conway, AR 72032 (501) 329-3831 116Dewitt City Hospital Highway 1 And Madison Street De Witt, AR 72042 (870) 946-3571 98Ozark Health Medical Center Highway 65 South Clinton, AR 72031 (501) 745-7000 164Rebsamen Medical Center1400 West Braden Street Jacksonville, AR 72076 (501) 985-7000 124Saline Memorial Hospitalwww.scmc.com1 Medical Park Drive Benton, AR 72015 (501) 776-6000 85List a new Hospital »Hotels, Motels and other accommodations around 72023Hotel name Address # of Rooms Low rate High rate Super 8 Cabot Ar15 Ryeland Dr Cabot, AR 72023 40 66 71Days Inn And Suites Cabot1302 W Locust St Cabot, AR 72023 80 100List a new Hotel »Restaurants, dining rooms and coffee shops in 72023Restaurant name Address Cuisine Phone Arby'swww.arbys.com10 Ryeland Dr Cabot, AR 72023 American, Fast Food, Sandwiches 501-941-5920Burger Kingwww.burgerking.com1100 W Main St Cabot, AR 72023 Fast Food, Hamburgers 501-843-9009Hunan Palace Chinese Restrn701 W Main St Cabot, AR 72023 Fast Food 501-843-2002Little Caesars Pizza903 W Main St Cabot, AR 72023 Pizza 501-843-8585Mc Donald'swww.mcdonalds.com1001 W Main St Cabot, AR 72023 Fast Food, Hamburgers, Sandwiches 501-843-5559Mean Pig BBQ3096 Bill Foster Memorial Hwy Cabot, AR 72023 Barbecue 501-941-5489Myers Wm N & N Family Restaurant1210 W Locust St Cabot, AR 72023 Fast Food 501-843-5211Pizza Hutwww.pizzahut.com622 W Main St Cabot, AR 72023 Italian, Pizza, Salads 501-843-3539Pizza Pro3052 Highway 367 S Cabot, AR 72023 Pizza 501-941-3232Pizza Pro907 S Pine St Cabot, AR 72023 Fast Food, Pizza 501-843-9595Sonic Drive-Inwww.sonicdrivein.com224 S 2nd St Cabot, AR 72023 American, Fast Food, Hamburgers, Hot Dogs 501-843-5979Subway Sandwiches & Saladswww.subway.com3185 Highway 367 S Cabot, AR 72023 Fast Food, Salads, Sandwiches 501-843-5179Taco Bellwww.tacobell.com1403 W Locust St Cabot, AR 72023 Fast Food, Mexican 501-843-0186Western Sizzlin Steak Housewww.western-sizzlin.com200 Dakota St Cabot, AR 72023 American, Steaks 501-941-2720List a new Restaurant »Crime rates Crime rates in Austin, AR: Total 20Violent Crime 6Murder & Manslaughter 0Forcible Rape 0Robbery 0Aggravated Assault 6Property Crime 14Burglary 4Larceny & Theft 10Motor Vehicle Theft 0Arson 0Type Murder & Manslaughter Forcible Rape Robbery Aggravated Assault Burglary Larceny & Theft Motor Vehicle Theft Arson Violent Crime 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0Property Crime 0 0 0 0 4 10 0 0Austin, ARCrime rates in Cabot, AR: Total 882Violent Crime 100Murder & Manslaughter 2Forcible Rape 8Robbery 3Aggravated Assault 87Property Crime 782Burglary 255Larceny & Theft 491Motor Vehicle Theft 36Arson 2Type Murder & Manslaughter Forcible Rape Robbery Aggravated Assault Burglary Larceny & Theft Motor Vehicle Theft Arson Violent Crime 2 8 3 87 0 0 0 0Property Crime 0 0 0 0 255 491 36 2Cabot, ARCrime rates in Cabot, AR: Total 1,035Violent Crime 151Murder & Manslaughter 0Forcible Rape 12Robbery 6Aggravated Assault 133Property Crime 884Burglary 245Larceny & Theft 601Motor Vehicle Theft 38Arson 5Type Murder & Manslaughter Forcible Rape Robbery Aggravated Assault Burglary Larceny & Theft Motor Vehicle Theft Arson Violent Crime 0 12 6 133 0 0 0 0Property Crime 0 0 0 0 245 601 38 5Cabot, ARCrime rates in Jacksonville, AR: Total 1,902Violent Crime 287Murder & Manslaughter 5Forcible Rape 25Robbery 57Aggravated Assault 200Property Crime 1,615Burglary 360Larceny & Theft 1,146Motor Vehicle Theft 109Arson 10Type Murder & Manslaughter Forcible Rape Robbery Aggravated Assault Burglary Larceny & Theft Motor Vehicle Theft Arson Violent Crime 5 25 57 200 0 0 0 0Property Crime 0 0 0 0 360 1,146 109 10Jacksonville, ARCrime rates in" }, { "docid": "D1260818#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mansfield,_AR\nMansfield, Arkansas", "text": "\"Mansfield, Arkansas From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Mansfield, AR)navigation search Mansfield, Arkansas City Motto (s): \"\"Gateway to Poteau Mountain\"\" [1]Location of Mansfield in Scott County and Sebastian County, Arkansas. Coordinates: 35°3′32″N 94°14′47″WCoordinates: 35°3′32″N 94°14′47″WCountry United States State Arkansas Counties Sebastian, Scott Area [2]• Total 2.25 sq mi (5.84 km 2)• Land 2.22 sq mi (5.75 km 2)• Water 0.03 sq mi (0.09 km 2)Elevation 610 ft (186 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 1,139• Estimate (2016) [3] 1,089• Density 490.54/sq mi (189.42/km 2)Time zone Central (CST) ( UTC-6)• Summer ( DST) CDT ( UTC-5)ZIP code 72944Area code (s) 479FIPS code 05-43880GNIS feature ID 0077591Mansfield is a city in Scott and Sebastian counties in the U. S. state of Arkansas. The Sebastian County portion of the city is part of the Fort Smith, Arkansas - Oklahoma Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 Census, the population was 1,139. [ 4] The population was 1,097 at the 2000 census. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics4 Education5 Notable people6 References7 External links History [ edit]Mansfield was platted in 1887 when the railroad was extended to that point. [ 5] The city was named for Judge W. W. Mansfield. [ 6]Geography [ edit]Mansfield is located at 35°3′32″N 94°14′47″W (35.058985, -94.246321). [ 7]According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.2 square miles (5.7 km 2 ), of which, 2.2 square miles (5.7 km 2) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km 2) of it (0.89%) is water. Demographics [ edit]Historical population Census Pop. %" }, { "docid": "D3321349#0", "title": "https://www.zip-codes.com/city/ar-tupelo.asp\nZIP Codes for City of Tupelo, AR", "text": "Zip-Codes.com › Arkansas Zip Codes › Jackson County › Tupelo, ARZIP Codes for City of Tupelo, AROverview 2010 Census Search View a list of ZIP codes in Tupelo, ARTupelo, AR ZIP Code Boundaries Download Tupelo, AR ZIP Code Database Timezone (s): Central (GMT -06:00)Counties: JACKSON, ARPopulation: 180 ( More Details)Male Population: 96Female Population: 84Median Age: 38ZIP Codes: 1Cities: 1Counties: 1Area Codes: 1Total Area: 642 square miles (county)Land Area: 634 square miles (county)Water Area: 8 square miles (county)Tupelo, AR Covers 1 ZIP Code ZIP Code Type County Population Area Code (s)ZIP Code 72169 P. O. Box Jackson 203 870Tupelo, AR Demographic Information *Total population 180Male population 96Female population 84Median age (years) 37.8White Population 161Black Population 0Indian Population 0Asian Population 0Hawaiian Population 0Hispanic Population 28Median age (Male) 35.5Median age (Female) 40.5Total households 71Family households (families) 42Average household size 2.54Average family size 3.38Total housing units 78* Demographic data is based on 2010 Census. Tupelo, AR Other Information Located in JACKSON County, Arkansas56 Cities within 30 miles of Tupelo, ARAmagon, ARAugusta, ARBald Knob, ARBatesville, ARBeedeville, ARBradford, ARCaldwell, ARCash, ARCharlotte, ARCherry Valley, ARColt, ARCord, ARCotton Plant, ARDes Arc, ARDesha, ARDiaz, ARFisher, ARFloral, ARForrest City, ARGoodwin, ARGregory, ARGriffithville, ARGrubbs, ARHarrisburg, ARHickory Plains, ARHickory Ridge, ARHigginson, ARHunter, ARJacksonport, ARJonesboro, ARJudsonia, ARKensett, ARLocust Grove, ARMadison, ARMagness, ARMc Crory, ARNewark, ARNewport, AROil Trough, ARPalestine, ARPatterson, ARPleasant Plains, ARRosie, ARRussell, ARSalado, ARSearcy, ARSulphur Rock, ARSwifton, ARThida, ARTuckerman, ARVanndale, ARWaldenburg, ARWeiner, ARWest Point, ARWheatley, ARWynne, ARZIP-Codes.com Products ZIP Code Database Get all US ZIP Codes and their information in one easy to use database. ZIP+4 ZIP Code Database Covering every address in the U. S., get the +4 information you need. Canadian Postal Code Database Get all Canadian Postal Codes and their information in one easy to use database.2010 Census Database Get the 2010 Census data in an easy to use format for all summary levels: National, State, County, City, and Congressional District. Area Code Database Get all Area Codes and NXX data for North America." }, { "docid": "D1175416#0", "title": "http://arkansas.hometownlocator.com/maps/feature-map,ftc,1,fid,75657,n,bois%20d'arc%20lake.cfm\nBois d'Arc Lake in Hempstead County AR", "text": "Bois d'Arc Lake - Physical Feature (Lake) in Hempstead County Bois d'Arc Lake is a physical feature (lake) in Hempstead County. The primary coordinates for Bois d'Arc Lake places it within the AR 71801 ZIP Code delivery area. In the Maps and Aerial Photos section below, you'll find links to: (1) Local area photos around Bois d'Arc Lake, (2) A listing of the nearest hotels to Bois d'Arc Lake and (3) Driving Directions to Bois d'Arc Lake from almost anywhere. The location of Bois d'Arc Lake is marked on an interactive map. The map can be searched by either business name or business category. Bois d'Arc Lake - Maps, Driving Directions & Local Area Information Popular Local Resources Local Area Photos Hotels Near Bois d'Arc Lake Local Jobs & Employment Nearby Cities Nearby Neighborhoods Nearby Features Feature Name: Bois d'Arc Lake Category: Arkansas physical, cultural and historic features Feature Type: Physical Class: Lake County: Hempstead County Latitude: 33.5554098Longitude: -93.7026287GNIS ID: 75657Photos of the local Hempstead County area EXTREMELY LOCAL Demographic Data Address Based Hyperlocal Data Input an address and get data & demographics for the pertinent census block group (CBG), a searchable map and a customized directory. The CBG is the smallest geographical unit used by the Census Bureau for reporting demographic data. Bois d'Arc Lake - Maps & Aerial Photos Image may be subject to copyright Terms of Use Map1 km Search the map for: BIG Map | Driving Directions | Data Source - USGS GNIS ID: 75657Nearby Cities, Towns & CDPs Fulton, AR (7.6 miles WNW) Patmos, AR (8.4 miles ESE) Hope, AR (10.1 miles NE) Mc Nab, AR (10.5 miles NW) Oakhaven, AR (12.9 miles NNE) Garland, AR (13.3 miles S) Perrytown, AR (13.6 miles NE) Washington, AR (15.2 miles N) Lewisville, AR (15.4 miles SSE) Bodcaw, AR (17 miles E)Other Small Populated Places Battlefield, AR (2.7 miles NNE) Spring Hill, AR (3.9 miles NE) Sheppard, AR (5.1 miles NNW) Evening Shade, AR (5.3 miles ENE) Sprudel, AR (5.6 miles NW) Wafers Crossing, AR (5.6 miles N) Hervey, AR (5.8 miles SW) Guernsey, AR (6.3 miles NNE) Coler, AR (6.7 miles ENE) Powers, AR (7.7 miles N)Arkansas Research Tools Evaluate Demographic Data Cities, ZIP Codes, & Neighborhoods Quick & Easy Methods! Research Neighborhoods Home Values, School Zones & Diversity Instant Data Access!Review Boundary Maps Cities, Towns & Schools Authoritative Data Sources! Rank Cities, Towns & ZIP Codes by Population, Income & Diversity Sorted by Highest or Lowest!Maps & Driving Directions to Physical, Cultural & Historic Features Get Information Now!!" }, { "docid": "D2825695#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/zips/71354.html\n71354 Zip Code (Monterey, LA) Detailed Profile", "text": "71354 Zip Code (Monterey, LA) Detailed Profile Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur City: Monterey, LA (3.15%)County: Concordia Parish, LAEstimated zip code population in 2016: 1,769 Zip code population in 2010: 1,699 Zip code population in 2000: 1,626 Houses and condos: 962 Renter-occupied apartments: 216% of renters here: 28%State: 36%Mar. 2016 cost of living index in zip code 71354: 80.9 (low, U. S. average is 100)Land area: 94.7 sq. mi. Water area: 5.2 sq. mi. Population density: 19 people per square mile (very low). Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 71354OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Real estate property taxes paid for housing units in 2016: This zip code: 0.4% ($489)Louisiana: 0.5% ($861)Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2016: $1,074 (0.6%) Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2016: $324 (0.3%)Males: 812 (45.9%)Females: 956 (54.1%)For population 25 years and over in 71354: High school or higher: 85.9%Bachelor's degree or higher: 17.4%Graduate or professional degree: 5.6%Unemployed: 2.0%Mean travel time to work (commute): 40.3 minutes For population 15 years and over in 71354: Never married: 16.5%Now married: 61.6%Separated: 1.0%Widowed: 7.0%Divorced: 13.9%Zip code 71354 compared to state average: Unemployed percentage significantly below state average. Black race population percentage significantly below state average. Hispanic race population percentage significantly below state average. Median age above state average." }, { "docid": "D1172195#0", "title": "http://arkansas.hometownlocator.com/ar/desha/mcgehee.cfm\nMcGehee, AR Profile: Facts, Map & Data", "text": "\"Mc Gehee Local Links & Resources: Hotels | Resources | ALL Mc Gehee Content Also See: Mc Gehee, AR ZIP Codes & ZIP Code Maps | Local Area Photos Mc Gehee, Arkansas - Basic Facts Real Estate Resources Desha County Land, Farms, & Ranches The City of Mc Gehee had a population of 3,970 as of July 1, 2017. Mc Gehee ranks in the upper quartile for Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Arkansas. See peer rankings below. The primary coordinate point for Mc Gehee is located at latitude 33.6279 and longitude -91.3956 in Desha County . The formal boundaries for the City of Mc Gehee (see map below) encompass a land area of 6.76 sq. miles and a water area of 0 sq. miles. Desha County is in the Central time zone (GMT -6). The elevation is 144 feet. The City of Mc Gehee ( GNIS ID: 2405049) has a C1 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that does not serve as a county subdivision equivalent." }, { "docid": "D1995962#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Hagarville-Arkansas.html\nHagarville, Arkansas", "text": "Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Hagarville, Arkansasadd your We are giving away $1200 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures! See promotion details and to upload your Hagarville, Arkansas photos OSM Map Google Map MSN Map Population in 2010: 129. Males: 74 (57.7%)Females: 55 (42.3%)Median resident age: 36.9 years Arkansas median age: 38.0 years Zip codes: 72839, 72846. Hagarville Zip Code Map Estimated median household income in 2016: $35,637Hagarville: $35,637AR: $44,334Estimated per capita income in 2016: $19,567 Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $96,856Hagarville: $96,856AR: $123,300Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $123,475; Detached houses: $121,999Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Hagarville, AR (2010)11689.9%White alone53.9%Two or more races53.9%Hispanic32.3%Black alone Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Hagarville: 77.9 (low, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20How good is the Prosper borrower rating? Mar 17Digital news and social media Mar 14Ancestries: American (37.5%), English (23.4%), Scotch-Irish (16.4%), German (9.4%), Italian (5.5%). Current Local Time: 1:03:09 PM CST time zone Elevation: 530 feet For population 25 years and over in Hagarville: High school or higher: 82.5%Bachelor's degree or higher: 31.8%Graduate or professional degree: 14.3%For population 15 years and over in Hagarville CDP: Never married: 5.4%Now married: 94.6%Separated: 0.0%Widowed: 0.0%Divorced: 0.0%Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with mortgages in 2016: $780 (0.3%) Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2016: $414 (0.4%)Nearest city with pop." }, { "docid": "D1495264#0", "title": "http://www.areacodelocations.info/4/479.html\nArea code 479", "text": "Area code 479The 479 area code belongs to the state of Arkansas (AR) and some of the locations covered are Fayetteville, Forth Smith and more: State Larger cities in area code 479 Time Zone AR Arkansas Bella Vista, Bentonville, Clarksville, Fayetteville, Fort Smith, Greenwood, Rogers, Russellville, Siloam Springs, Springdale, Van Buren All cities CENTRAL Current time is 06:14:35 PMMap of area code 479Reverse phone lookup Ex: 444 444 4444 Sponsored by Spokeo More Arkansas area codes:501870" }, { "docid": "D362143#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Pea-Ridge-Arkansas.html\nPea Ridge, Arkansas", "text": "\"Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Pea Ridge, Arkansasadd your We are giving away $1200 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures! See promotion details and to upload your Pea Ridge, Arkansas photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map63°F10 miles Wind: 16 mph Pressure: 29.83 in Humidity: 56%Current weather forecast for Pea Ridge, ARPopulation in 2014: 5,117 (89% urban, 11% rural). Population change since 2000: +118.1%Males: 2,614 (51.1%)Females: 2,503 (48.9%)Median resident age: 33.3 years Arkansas median age: 38.0 years Zip codes: 72751. Estimated median household income in 2016: $57,527 ( it was $37,244 in 2000)Pea Ridge: $57,527AR: $44,334Estimated per capita income in 2016: $21,127 ( it was $15,149 in 2000) Pea Ridge city income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $126,531 ( it was $75,900 in 2000 )Pea Ridge: $126,531AR: $123,300Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $126,357; Detached houses: $129,200; Mobile homes: $34,702Median gross rent in 2016: $967. Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 72751Pea Ridge, AR residents, houses, and apartments details Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Pea Ridge, AR (2010)4,34790.7%White alone2765.8%Hispanic821.7%Two or more races430.9%American Indian alone310.6%Black alone120.3%Asian alone20.04%Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone10.02%Other race alone Races in Pea Ridge detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Pea Ridge: 83.4 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about Pea Ridge, Arkansas on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Pea Ridge is mentioned 188 times on our forum: Commute from Fayetteville to Bentonville (13 replies)Bentonville/Rogers crime?" }, { "docid": "D3481081#0", "title": "http://www.americantowns.com/ar/hope-zip-code\nHope AR Zip Code Lookup and List", "text": "Hope AR Zip Code Lookup and List Below is a list of Hope AR zip codes. For your research we have also included Hope Area Code, Time Zone, UTC and the local Hempstead County FIPS Code. Each Hope Arkansas zip code has a center Longitude / Latitude point (the Hope center is -93.589599609375 / 33.66310119628906). For your convenience we have also indicated if that zip code in Hope observes Daylight Savings time. Zip Code Area Code Latitude Longitude Time Zone UTC Daylight Savings State FIPS Code County FIPS Code MSA Code City County State71801 870 33.661513 -93.58943 Central -6 Y 5 05057 0000 Hope Hempstead ARFind local: Restaurants | Real Estate | Doctors | Dentists | Lawyers | Banks | Hotels | Yellow Pages | White Pages71801 870 33.661513 -93.58943 Central -6 Y 5 05057 0000 Hope Hempstead ARFind local: Restaurants | Real Estate | Doctors | Dentists | Lawyers | Banks | Hotels | Yellow Pages | White Pages71802 870 33.666096 -93.587333 Central -6 Y 5 05057 0000 Hope Hempstead ARFind local: Restaurants | Real Estate | Doctors | Dentists | Lawyers | Banks | Hotels | Yellow Pages | White Pages Latest Hope's Homes for Sale" } ]
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fox 26 houston anchors
[ { "docid": "D1635400#0", "title": "http://mikemcguff.blogspot.com/2015/03/Houston-TV-anchors-tie-bar-fashion-ktrk-abc13-fox26-kriv.html\n.", "text": "\"What is that Houston TV anchor wearing? Tie Me Up! Tie Me Down! : Houston TV anchors revive the classic tie bar Erik Barajas & Ilona Carson He first noticed former FOX 26 reporter/anchor Ned Hibberd wearing them. Then the characters on AMC's Mad Men. Now Bob Martin aka \"\"The Accountant to the Stars\"\" is spotting tie bars on multiple male anchors across the Houston TV dial. \"\" When I was growing up, we called them 'tie clips'\"\", Martin told mikemcguff.com. \"\" The tie clips served a great function. One of my first jobs was as a manager of a restaurant. I was required to wear a tie which was always getting in the way and getting soiled in the kitchen." } ]
[ { "docid": "D965526#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/education/article/The-salaries-of-45-Houston-ISD-high-school-6472056.php\nThe salaries of 45 Houston ISD high school principals", "text": "The salaries of 45 Houston ISD high school principals By Dylan Baddour Updated 4:54 pm, Saturday, January 2, 201629Photo: Houston Independent School District Image 1 of 57Advanced Virtual Academy Principal: Clarissa Giddings Years with district: 17 Salary: $86,837.00Students across Houston return to school this week after a two-week break for the winter holiday, but for man of their hard-working principals, the school year never stops. These top dogs keep the educational institutions together, and they're well compensated for their work. We filed public information requests for the principal salaries of 45 public high schools in the Houston Independent School District. Here's what we found: average principal yearly earnings are $108,972; the highest paid makes about $135,000 and the lowest gets about $83,000. RELATED: Salaries of public high school football coaches in Greater Houston area Interestingly, years of experiences don't consistently equate to higher compensation. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing Lorde Apologizes for Posting Bathtub Photo With Whitney Houston Lyrics... Entertainment Weekly Lorde Apologizes for 'Poorly Chosen' Whitney Houston Quote in Bathtub... Buzz 60Lorde Apologizes for 'Poorly Chosen' Whitney Houston Quote in Bathtub... Veuer Next Fight Up III in Houston on April 6... Fox 26 Houston Was That Fake? - ' BFF' Facebook account meme... Fox 26 Houston Texans owner quoted saying he regrets apologizing for 'inmates' remark... Fox 26 Houston Bayou City Buzz - Houston Rockets Dominican night... Fox 26 Houston Next Fight III in Houston on April 6... Fox 26 Houston Teachers across the country demand higher raises, more school funding... Fox 26 Houston10 p.m. April 5 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston'Set It Off' at The Hobby Center for the Performing... Fox 26 Houston Judge under fire for allowing convicted felon to bond out... Fox 26 Houston Texans owner quoted to retract apology... Fox 26 Houston Woman arrested after wrong way chase through three counties... Fox 26 Houston Erin Brockovich addresses North Texas water worries... Fox4Houston woman attacked by masked man in her garage... Fox 26 Houston Click through our slideshow to see each school principal and salary." }, { "docid": "D593892#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/article/Border-baby-boom-strains-South-Texas-1901494.php\n'Border baby' boom strains South Texas", "text": "\"'Border baby' boom strains South Texas'Border baby' boom strains S. Texas More illegal immigrants are pouring into the state to give birth By James Pinkerton Published 5:30 am, Sunday, September 24, 2006Photo: John Gonzalez, Chronicle Image 1 of 3Socorro Gonzalez, an undocumented immigrant who just gave birth to her fourth child on U. S. soil, said she and her husband aren't trying to abuse the health care system. '' I don't see why they should deny a ... more RIO GRANDE CITY — First it was a trickle, now it's a flood. Rising numbers of undocumented immigrants from Mexico and Central America are streaming into Texas to give birth, straining hospitals and costing taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars, health officials say. Doctors and health officials say they are overwhelmed by both the new arrivals and those immigrant mothers who already are in the state. Even Houston's feeling the pinch. An estimated 70 percent to 80 percent of the 10,587 births at Ben Taub General Hospital and Lyndon B. Johnson General Hospital last year were to undocumented immigrants, administrators say. Also feeling the strain is Starr County, an already poor South Texas county that has the region's only taxpayer-supported hospital district. Immigrants \"\"want a U. S.-born baby\"\" and know that emergency room staffers don't collect any money up front, said Dr. Mario Rodriguez, an obstetrician in Starr County. \"\" The word is out: Come to Starr County and get delivered for free. Why pay $1,000 in Mexico when you can get it for free?\"\"" }, { "docid": "D1095345#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/Texas-land-prices-up-again-3496200.php\nTexas land prices up again", "text": "\"Texas land prices up again By Jennifer Hiller Updated 11:17 pm, Thursday, April 19, 2012SAN ANTONIO — Buying a slice of Texas just keeps getting more expensive. The average price of a Texas acre rose to $2,150 in 2011, up 3 percent over the previous year, according to the Real Estate Center at Texas A&M University, which Thursday kicked off its annual two-day Outlook for Texas Land Markets conference in San Antonio. Land prices have been rising generally since the 1990s. Prices swooned slightly in 2009 with the recession and still haven't regained 2008's statewide average per-acre cost of $2,247. But institutional investors, commodity prices and the oil and gas industry have helped keep land values stable and rising. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing Community remembers 8-year-old boy killed in drive-by shooting... Fox 26 Houston Lake Conroe temporarily closes to motorized boat traffic... Fox 26 Houston Directors resign, new infromation found on Costal Health & Wellness... Fox 26 Houston Local athletes shine on first day of Texas Relays... Coastal Health & Wellness clinic directors resign... Fox 26 Houston Mega millions fever... Fox 26 Houston Go Backstage - 'Acrimony' (Tyler Perry)... Fox 26 Houston Larry Green's autopsy results revealed... Fox 26 Houston Fox 26 News Brief for March 30... Fox 26 Houston5 p.m. March 30 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Widow of Pulse nightclub gunman acquitted... Fox 26 Houston Autopsy results reveal accidental overdose in Larry Green's death... Fox 26 Houston No bail for Texas couple allegedly found with weapons cache,... WCVBTHE BLACK VOICE | ENSEMBLE THEATRE... Fox 26 Houston Texas Power Brokers: Adam Hamilton... San Antonio Express-News The 300th Anniverary of San Antonio, Texas.... Travel & Leisure\"\"The price seems to be hanging in there, but the volume of activity is not what it used to be,\"\" said Charlie Gilliland, research economist at the center. Prices rose in 2011 even as sales volume dropped. There were 4,520 rural land sales reported in 2011, down from 4,747 the year before. That's about half of the sales volume in 2005, when baby boomers were rushing to buy rural spreads for retirement and executives wanted hunting ranches. The projection for 2012: basically flat prices, but more land sales." }, { "docid": "D1846262#0", "title": "http://annex.wikia.com/wiki/WJBK\nWJBK", "text": "\"WJBK (branded Fox 2) is the Fox - owned and operated television station in Detroit, Michigan broadcasting on digital channel 7 ( Virtual channel 2). Its studios and 1003-foot (305.7 m) tower are located in Southfield while its signal covers the Metro Detroit area. WJBKDetroit, Michigan - Windsor, Ontario Branding Fox 2 Detroit / Fox 2 (general)Fox 2 News (newscasts)Slogan News that Works for You (newscasts) So Fox 2 (general)Channels Digital: 7 ( VHF) Virtual: 2 ( PSIP )Subchannels 2.1 Fox Owner Fox Television Stations, Inc. (New World Communications of Detroit, Inc.)First air date October 24, 1948Call letters' meaning J esus, B e K ind Sister station (s) Fox Sports Detroit The Fan WDTWFormer callsigns WJBK-TV (1948-1998)Former channel number (s) 2 (VHF) ( analog) (1948-2009)58 ( UHF) (digital) (1999-2009)Former affiliations Primary: CBS / Du Mont (1948-1994)Transmitter power 20 k WHeight 314 m (digital)Facility ID 73123Transmitter coordinates 42°27′38.3″N83°12′49.2″WWebsite www.myfoxdetroit.com/WJBK also serves as a Fox station for several other Canadian cable markets, including Cogeco Windsor, and Rogers Ottawa. In addition, it was one of five local Detroit TV stations seen in Canada on the Shaw Direct satellite provider. As of April 30, 2009, Shaw Broadcast Services (formerly CANCOM), is no longer transmitting the signal, replacing its signal with fellow Fox network affiliate Rochester, New York 's WUHF. [ 1]Contents [ show]History Edit As a CBS affiliate Edit The station debuted on October 24, 1948, as a dual CBS - Du Mont affiliate owned by Storer Broadcasting (under George B. Storer) along with WJBK-AM 1500 (now WLQV) and WJBK-FM 93.1 (now WDRQ ). WJBK became an exclusive CBS affiliate in 1956 after the Du Mont network went out of business. In a 1985 corporate deal, the station came under the ownership of KKR. It was then sold as part of a group deal to Gillett Communications in 1987, which later reorganized into SCI Television. WJBK was sold to a firm also related to Gillett Communications, New World Communications in 1993 as part of yet another group deal after SCI went bankrupt." }, { "docid": "D1338700#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick_Sanchez\nRick Sanchez", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This name uses Spanish naming customs: the first or paternal family name is Sánchez and the second or maternal family name is de Reinaldo. Not to be confused with Ricky Sánchez. This article is about the journalist. For the Rick and Morty character, see Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty). Rick Sanchez Sanchez at Jeff Pulver's 140 Characters Conference – June 2009Born Ricardo León Sánchez de Reinaldo July 3, 1958 (age 59)Guanabacoa, Cuba Occupation anchor / correspondent Spouse (s) Suzanne Children 4Website Official website of Rick Sanchez Ricardo León Sánchez de Reinaldo (born July 3, 1958) [1] [2] is a Cuban-American journalist, radio host, and author. He is currently a FOX News contributor, a columnist for FOX News Latino, [3] and a correspondent for Spanish language network Mundo Fox. After years as the lead local anchor on Miami's WSVN, Sanchez moved to cable news, first as a daytime anchor at MSNBC and then later at CNN, where he began as a correspondent and ultimately rose to become an anchor. On CNN, he hosted his own show Rick's List and served as a contributor to Anderson Cooper 360° and CNN International, where he frequently reported and translated between English and Spanish. Sanchez was fired from CNN on October 1, 2010, following controversial remarks he made on a radio program. [ 4] In July 2011, Sanchez was hired by Florida International University, to serve as a color commentator for radio broadcasts of the school's football team. [" }, { "docid": "D1866751#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/houston/article/Cleburne-Cafeteria-fire-ruled-accidental-8313223.php\nCleburne Cafeteria fire ruled accidental", "text": "Cleburne Cafeteria fire ruled accidental By Dale Lezon Updated 12:13 pm, Monday, June 20, 20161Photo: Steve Gonzales Image 1 of 30Flames gutted Cleburne Cafeteria on Bissonnet early Tuesday in southwest Houston, April 26, 2016. It took firefighters nearly four hours to get the blaze under control. ( Steve Gonzales / Houston Chronicle )A blaze that gutted a culinary institution in southwest Houston has been ruled accidental. The fire broke out about 12:10 a.m. April 26 at Cleburne Cafeteria at 3606 Bissonnet near Edloe, according to the Houston Fire Department. READ MORE: Cleburne Cafeteria joins this list of bygone businesses Houston will miss Officials said the blaze was an accidental electrical fire. No injuries were reported. The restaurant was closed at the time of the fire. READ MORE: Flames gut historic Houston restaurant Established in 1941, Cleburne Cafeteria was celebrating its 75th year as a family-owned-and-operated restaurant in Houston. The owner, George Mickelis, said he plans to rebuild and reopen. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing5 p.m. March 31 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Deadly house fire in northwest Houston... Fox 26 Houston Clouds and rain return to North Texas... Fox4Chase ends when suspect's vehicle crashes into command station... Fox 26 Houston Boy, 6, struck by vehicle... Fox 26 Houston Suspect arrested who allegedly shot at officer... Fox 26 Houston Deviled eggs from Kulture... Fox 26 Houston Calas & Collard Dip from Kulture... Fox 26 Houstonjonathan dancing with stars... Fox 26 Houston Bayou City Buzz - Gerald Green... Fox 26 Houston Defense attorney says pastor did not conspire... Fox 26 Houston Was That Fake? -" }, { "docid": "D3060176#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KUSA_(TV)\nKUSA (TV)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Kusa. \"\" 9news.com\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see 9News. KUSADenver, Colorado United States Branding Channel 9 (general)9 News (newscasts)Slogan Everywhere Colorado's News Leader Channels Digital: 9 ( VHF) Virtual: 9 ( PSIP)Translators KTVD -DT 9.4 (19.5 UHF) Denver (for others, see article)Affiliations.1: NBC.2: Weather Nation TV.3: Justice Network.5: Quest Owner Tegna Media ( Multimedia Holdings Corporation)First air date October 12, 1952 (65 years ago)Call letters' meaning U nited S tates of A merica USA Today (owned by Gannett, KUSA's former owner)Sister station (s) KTVDFormer callsigns KBTV (1952–1984)Former channel number (s)Analog:9 (VHF, 1952–2009)Digital:16 ( UHF, 1997–2009)Former affiliations CBS (1952–1953)Du Mont (1953–1956)ABC (1953–1995; secondary until 1956)NBC WX+ (DT2, 2004–2008)Accu WX (DT2, 2009–2013)Transmitter power 45 k WHeight 352.4 m (1,156 ft)Facility ID 23074Transmitter coordinates 39°43′50.6″N 105°13′55.6″WCoordinates: 39°43′50.6″N 105°13′55.6″WLicensing authority FCCPublic license information: Profile CDBSWebsite www .9news .com KUSA, virtual and VHF digital channel 9, is an NBC - affiliated television stationlicensed to Denver, Colorado, United States. The station is owned by Tegna, Inc., as part of a duopoly with My Network TV affiliate KTVD (channel 20, which rebroadcasts KUSA's signal on UHF digital channel 19.5 using virtual channel 9.4). The two stations share studios on East Speer Boulevard in Denver's Speer neighborhood (southeast of the studios of ABC affiliate KMGH-TV (channel 7) and the studios shared by Fox affiliate KDVR (channel 31) and CW affiliate KWGN-TV (channel 2)); KUSA's transmitter is located atop Lookout Mountain, near Golden. On cable, the station is available on Comcast Xfinity in standard definition on channel 9, and in high definition on digital channel 653. [ 1] It is also carried on Century Link Prism channels 9 and 1009. [ 2] KUSA is also carried by Carnival Cruise Lines through the in-room entertainment system available on ships touring the Caribbean and South Pacific. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Early years1.2 Switch to NBC2 Digital television2.1 Digital channels2.2 Analog-to-digital conversion3 Programming4 News operation4.1 Notable former on-air staff5 Reception6 Translators7 See also8 References9 External links History [ edit]Early years [ edit]The station first signed on the air on October 12, 1952 as KBTV; it was the second television station to sign on in the Denver market—after KFEL-TV (channel 2, now KWGN-TV ), which signed on just over three months earlier on July 18." }, { "docid": "D3345878#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/YMCA-leader-s-pay-tops-peers-in-U-S-1613501.php\nYMCA leader's pay tops peers in U.S.", "text": "\"YMCA leader's pay tops peers in U. S. Study: $700,000 is vastly more than income of other nonprofit execs RENÉE C. LEE, Copyright 2010 Houston Chronicle Published 5:30 am, Wednesday, September 15, 2010The top executive of the YMCA of Greater Houston is the highest paid CEO of any nonprofit human service organization in the country, earning nearly $700,000 a year, according to a recent study by a charity watchdog group. The compensation study by Charity Navigator, which examined the CEO salaries of 3,000 mid- to large-sized charities, shows the median salary of top leaders was $147,273 in 2008, a 4.7 increase over the previous year. Clark Baker, who has led the Houston YMCA for eight years, earned $661,634 in 2008. The huge gap in salaries raises questions about whether Baker is being paid too much to run a charity and further flames the public's growing concern about what seems to be exorbitant pay for some nonprofit executives. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing Bayou City Buzz - STAAR test trivia... Fox 26 Houston'Bike Houston' participants partner to provide lights to cyclists... Fox 26 Houston Unpaid student loans could lead to you losing your job... Fox 26 Houston Facebook founder Zuckerberg testifies before Congress... Fox 26 Houston Elderly couple needs help getting Harvey-damage roof repaired... Fox 26 Houston Hurricane Harvey town hall held to help victims after the... Fox 26 Houston Addressing hate crimes against the LGBTQ community... Fox 26 Houston Operation Guardian Shield on U. S.-Mexico border... Fox 26 Houston Kroger Co. hiring 11,000 employees... Fox 26 Houston Mother to five children graduates from law school... Fox 26 Houston2 dead in three-vehicle crash on I-45... Fox 26 Houston Raw: National Guard Troops on US-Mexico Border... Associated Press Frenchy's Chicken in historic Third Ward... Fox 26 Houston Ray's BBQ Shack in historic Third Ward... Fox 26 Houston Ceviche Natural from La Fisheria... Fox 26 Houston Pampano Al Limon from La Fisheria... Fox 26 Houston Houston YMCA member Christine Hartman believes Baker's salary is way out of line. \"\" It's an obscene amount of money,\"\" Hartman said. \"\" He's making five times the median salary of men doing similar jobs at nonprofits. He's just in charge of Houston, not the Y countrywide. \"\" Ken Berger, president of New Jersey-based Charity Navigator, which also ranks charities based on their financial health, agreed that Barker's salary is alarming. Fails the 'smell test'\"\"This doesn't pass the smell test from what I see on f irs t glance,\"\" Berger said. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D860353#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/houston/article/HISD-budget-includes-teacher-raises-bonuses-6336405.php\nHISD budget includes teacher raises, bonuses", "text": "\"HISD budget includes teacher raises, bonuses Trustees approve plan with 7% spending hike By Ericka Mellon Updated 9:55 pm, Thursday, June 18, 2015Photo: Jon Shapley, Houston Chronicle Image 1 of 20HISD Superintendent Terry Grier at the HISD School Board meeting on Thursday. Thanks to more state funding and a continued rise in local property values, all HISD employees will receive raises of at least 2 percent next year under a budget approved by the school board Thursday. The $1.86 billion plan, recommended by Superintendent Terry Grier, reflects a 7 percent spending increase over last year. Focused on bolstering staff recruiting, Grier pushed through higher salaries and stipends, with the biggest bumps generally going to teachers with fewer than 10 years of experience, middle and high school principals, and bilingual teachers. Funding for teacher bonuses also remains, though the board rejected Grier's plan for how to dole out the $12 million. The payouts are scheduled for 2017, so he has time to propose revisions. Some trustees opposed the continued use of student test scores in the model, while others disliked a new, less strict provision focused on hard-to-staff schools. The new operating budget is based on the same tax rate as this year, after two straight years of the board approving increases that totaled 4 cents, to $1.1967 per $100 of taxable value. The owner of an average-priced home, with a taxable value of about $195,400, would pay more than $2,300 in taxes next year, taking into account the current state and local homestead exemptions. ( The state exemption may rise if voters approve a change in November. )" }, { "docid": "D1429980#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/Houston-drainage-fee-bills-catch-some-by-surprise-1685796.php\nHouston drainage fee bills catch some by surprise", "text": "\"Houston drainage fee bills catch some by surprise More uproar as drainage bills arrive Some critics call mayor's repeated use of $5 average fee misleading CHRIS MORAN and MIKE MORRIS, HOUSTON CHRONICLEPublished 5:30 am, Saturday, May 21, 2011Manuel Menocal thought the sample drainage bill he received Thursday would tell him he owed the city $5. After all, it was the number repeatedly used by Mayor Annise Parker and proponents of Proposition 1 during the fall campaign for a drainage fee. When the Clear Lake man opened the bill, it was more than double that — $12.16 a month. \"\" It's the same thing as having them knock on your door, and when you answer there's someone with a pistol saying 'Pay up!' \"\" Menocal said. The May surprise delivered in city envelopes is the latest controversy in a public policy matter that has caused an uproar at every turn. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing Ceviche Natural from La Fisheria... Fox 26 Houston Pampano Al Limon from La Fisheria... Fox 26 Houston Fox 26 News Brief for April 10, 2018... Fox 26 Houston Two dead in crash involving bus, two vehicles... Fox 26 Houston Woman sought in beating of elderly ex-boyfriend... Fox 26 Houston FBI raids Trump's Lawyer's Office... Fox7Celebrate the anniversary of the first space shuttle launch with... Fox 26 Houston5 p.m. April 10 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Workers unearth human remains at possible unmarked cemetery site... Fox 26 Houston How to check if your Facebook data was shared... Fox 26 Houston Ex-deputy, her husband want change of venue... Fox 26 Houston‘Peeping Tom’ caught on camera at northwest Houston home... Derek Thomas Texas Murder Suspect Claims Dismembered College Student, 24, Actually Died... People12 p.m. April 10 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Crews uncover an unmarked cemetery on site of Fort Bend... Fox 26 Houston Harris County treasurer reassures taxpayers after assistant treasurer scandal... Fox 26 Houston Seven months ago, voters narrowly passed an amendment to the city charter imposing a drainage fee on Houstonians for the next 20 years to rebuild the curbs, gutters and streets of a flood-prone city. Llast month, a divided council passed an ordinance to implement the fee over the objections of county government officials and nonprofit agencies who wanted exemptions, as well as those of church and school leaders who sought a more absolute exemption than the one granted them. Harris County Treasurer Orlando Sanchez said Friday that the fee could not have come at a worse time for the county. \"\" It is the most inopportune time for the city to delve into the county coffers,\"\" he said. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1739423#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/entertainment/article/KPRC-welcomes-new-sports-anchor-5647774.php\nKPRC welcomes new sports anchor", "text": "KPRC welcomes new sports anchor By Andrea Waguespack Updated 6:17 pm, Friday, July 25, 2014Photo: Steve Gonzales/Houston Chronicle Image 1 of 45Swipe through to see a gallery of Houston TV anchors. You'll soon see a new face on KPRC/Channel 2 -- if you haven't already. Starting this week, the station's newest sports anchor and reporter, Simone Eli, joined the team. According to her website, Eli most recently worked as a sports anchor and reporter at Fox 10 in Mobile, Alabama. Originally from Genoa, Ohio, she attended Bowling Green State University. Eli is one of the newest journalist to call the Bayou City home, though it seems the city is used to saying good-bye. Several television reporters and anchors have left the spotlight in Houston, including most recently KHOU's Courtney Zubowski and Katherine Whaley. Take a look at the gallery above to see what some of your favorite local news anchors have been up to. Related Stories Houston's most influential sports figures (2012-2014)TV anchors and their controversial comments Houston's unlikely sports heroes" }, { "docid": "D1996535#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/spanish/entertainment/article/Platanito-un-payaso-s-lo-para-adultos-1688378.php\nPlatanito, un payaso sólo para adultos", "text": "\"Platanito, un payaso sólo para adultos El comediante mexicano actúa en Houston DAVID DORANTES, LA VOZPublished 6:30 am, Thursday, February 24, 2011Photo: LACE Media Group Suelen ser la imagen de la inocencia y el humor blanco, y como payasos se ganan inmediatamente el corazón de los niños. Pero Platanito juega a ser justamente lo contrario: el clown que se presenta con máscara y atuendo coloridos y se destapa con chistes crudos, un humor que ataca los temas más controvertidos de la vida adulta, como sexo, pareja, alcoholismo, y con un lenguaje totalmente explícito. \"\"Hablo... como habla la gente de México, con el lenguaje de los jóvenes. No hay nada que yo diga en un escenario, que no se diga en las calles\"\", explica Platanito, cuyo nombre verdadero es Sergio Verduzco. Agilidad mental Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing5 p.m. March 31 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Deadly house fire in northwest Houston... Fox 26 Houston Clouds and rain return to North Texas... Fox4Chase ends when suspect's vehicle crashes into command station... Fox 26 Houston Boy, 6, struck by vehicle... Fox 26 Houston Suspect arrested who allegedly shot at officer... Fox 26 Houston Deviled eggs from Kulture... Fox 26 Houston Calas & Collard Dip from Kulture... Fox 26 Houstonjonathan dancing with stars... Fox 26 Houston Bayou City Buzz - Gerald Green... Fox 26 Houston Defense attorney says pastor did not conspire... Fox 26 Houston Was That Fake? - clear parasites in water bottles... Fox 26 Houston10 p.m. March 30 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Community remembers 8-year-old boy killed in drive-by shooting... Fox 26 Houston Lake Conroe temporarily closes to motorized boat traffic... Fox 26 Houston Directors resign, new infromation found on Costal Health & Wellness... Fox 26 Houston Platanito Show, el nombre artístico de su espectáculo, ha conseguido crear así su propio nicho en el humor mexicano. Domina el arte de actuar para un público adulto pero con un cierto aire de inocencia que le permite dosis de irreverencia y, sobre todo, una gran agilidad mental para improvisar al interactuar con la audiencia. Ahora, el payaso, de 39 años, llega a Houston para actuar por primera vez, como parte de una gira por Texas y California. La apuesta por un humor diferente en México ha tenido sus frutos. Tras 20 años de carrera, el payaso ha conseguido tener su propio programa de televisión, un late night show, Platanito Show, por el canal de cable Tele Hit, que está disponible en Texas." }, { "docid": "D1628869#0", "title": "http://www.thefullwiki.org/WSYX\nWSYX: Wikis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia WSYXColumbus, Ohio Branding ABC 6 (general) ABC 6 News (newscasts)Slogan On Your Side Your Weather Authority Channels Digital: 13 ( VHF) Virtual: 6 ( PSIP)Affiliations ABC (secondary from 1953-1955) My Network TV (DT2)Owner Sinclair Broadcast Group (WSYX Licensee, Inc.)First air date August 30, 1949Sister station (s) WTTEFormer callsigns WTVN-TV (1949-1987)Former channel number (s) Analog: 6 (VHF, 1949-2009)Former affiliations Du Mont (from 1949 to 1955) [1]Transmitter Power 59 k WHeight 286 m Facility ID 56549Transmitter Coordinates 39°56′14″N83°1′16″WWebsite www.wsyx6.com WSYX, ( digital channel 13, virtual channel 6), is the ABC television affiliate in Columbus, Ohio. WSYX is owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group and is the sister station to Fox affiliate WTTE (channel 28). The two stations share a studio in suburban Grandview Heights, which shares a post office with Columbus. WSYX carries a secondary affiliation with My Network TV on its second digital subchannel. Contents1 History2 Digital television2.1 Analog-to-digital conversion3 News Operation4 News/Station Presentation4.1 Newscast Titles4.2 Station Slogans4.3 Current Personalities4.4 Former personalities5 References6 External links History The station began operations on August 30, 1949 as WTVN-TV, Columbus' second television station. The station was owned by Picture Waves, Inc., controlled by Toledo attorney and investor Edward Lamb, along with WTVN radio (610 AM). In February 1953 , Picture Waves sold the WTVN stations to the Cincinnati -based Taft Television and Radio Company. Taft later purchased an FM station in Columbus, WLWF (96.3 MHz. ), from the Crosley Broadcasting Corporation in 1959, renaming the FM station WTVN-FM (it is now WLVQ ). WTVN-TV was an affiliate of the Du Mont Television Network at its inception, and was one of only three primary affiliates of that network." }, { "docid": "D2874494#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/Baylor-hospital-project-to-be-outpatient-center-3383881.php\nBaylor hospital project to be outpatient center", "text": "\"Baylor hospital project to be outpatient center By Todd Ackerman Published 8:00 pm, Monday, March 5, 2012Baylor College of Medicine will not finish its once highly anticipated hospital but instead will use the building as an outpatient care center, its president said. Dr. Paul Klotman said Baylor doctors should move out of its main leased clinics and offices and into the building near the Michael E. De Bakey VA Medical Center starting in 2013 and ending in 2015, eight years after breaking ground on the expensive hospital project. Leaders described it at the time as the fulfillment of a decades-old dream. \"\" We are not so foolish as to go rushing in and create more hospital beds than are needed in Houston at this time,\"\" said Klotman, who assumed the Baylor presidency in late 2010. \"\" Outpatient care is where health care is now going. \"\" The decision, much awaited since the project was suspended during failed merger talks with Rice University three years ago, will continue to leave Baylor without a private adult hospital, unusual among elite medical schools that typically rely on such hospitals to generate revenue. But Klotman expressed confidence the out- patient center will increase Baylor's clinical revenue and improve its delivery of care. He noted it will enable Baylor to get out of 300,000 square feet of leased space, much of it at unfavorable rates. Latest Houston & Texas News Now Playing Polish Pete and the Altuve Polka Fox 26 Houston Man Who Used 'Affluenza' Defense Freed from Jail Associated Press New food at the ballpark Fox 26 Houston Astros rainbow jerseys a fan favorite Fox 26 Houstontalking about the RINGFox 26 Houston From the Desk Of: Houston Rockets announcer Matt Thomas' court side lair Houston Chronicle One of the Astros biggest fans Fox 26 Houston Astros and the Sunshine kids Fox 26 Houston Houston Sheriff's deputy takes a ride on Astros-themed motorized bicycle Freddy Granados, Houston Chronicle Pedestrian dead in Kingwood train crash METRO Video Man arrested after 7-hour standoff with HPD SWAT in Kingwood Fox 26 Houston Officer injured during chase Fox 26 Houston Barn catches fire in Pasadena Fox 26 Houston The Checkmates sing Soul Man Todd Ackerman, Houston Chronicle Houston area pastor under federal investigation Fox 26 Houston The Checkmates Marie D. De Jesús, Houston Chronicle Klotman said the center will feature surgery for non-complicated matters from breast cancer to hernias. The plan is for the center to be licensed for fewer than 10 hospital beds, he said." }, { "docid": "D1163540#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/Jacob-finally-overtakes-Jose-as-most-popular-boy-2432993.php\nJacob finally overtakes Jose as most popular boy name in Texas", "text": "\"Jacob finally overtakes Jose as most popular boy name in Texas By Cindy George Updated 11:04 pm, Friday, December 30, 2011For the first time in more than a decade of dueling to become the most popular baby boy name in Texas, if infant Jacobs could talk, they'd have said \"\"No way, Jose!\"\" in 2010. Since 1996, Jose has been the top name for baby boys in the Lone Star State, according to the Social Security Administration popular baby names database. Those little guys have edged out the longtime second-place Jacobs for the top slot since 1998. However, Jacob joined Isabella atop the list of the most popular names for newborns in Texas and in Houston in 2010. Jose landed at No. 2 statewide. In the Bayou City last year, Jacob was chosen for 363 little princes, and Isabella reigned as the most popular pick for 382 princesses, according to the Houston health department. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing5 p.m. March 31 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Deadly house fire in northwest Houston... Fox 26 Houston Clouds and rain return to North Texas... Fox4Chase ends when suspect's vehicle crashes into command station... Fox 26 Houston Boy, 6, struck by vehicle... Fox 26 Houston Suspect arrested who allegedly shot at officer... Fox 26 Houston Deviled eggs from Kulture... Fox 26 Houston Calas & Collard Dip from Kulture... Fox 26 Houstonjonathan dancing with stars... Fox 26 Houston Bayou City Buzz - Gerald Green... Fox 26 Houston Defense attorney says pastor did not conspire... Fox 26 Houston Was That Fake? - clear parasites in water bottles... Fox 26 Houston10 p.m. March 30 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Community remembers 8-year-old boy killed in drive-by shooting... Fox 26 Houston Lake Conroe temporarily closes to motorized boat traffic... Fox 26 Houston Directors resign, new infromation found on Costal Health & Wellness... Fox 26 Houston It's not precisely clear what finally propelled Jacob to the top." }, { "docid": "D3346762#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/Baytown-names-new-city-manager-1689368.php\nBaytown names new city manager", "text": "\"Baytown names new city manager By Carol Christian, Chron.com / Houston Chronicle Published 6:30 am, Friday, January 28, 2011In an unanimous vote Thursday, Jan. 27, Baytown City Council named Bob Leiper as the new city manager. Leiper, 57, replaces former City Manager Garry Brumback, who resigned Jan. 14 to become town manager in Southington, Conn. Brumback is scheduled to start his new position on Monday, Jan. 31. A 33-year Baytown city employee, Leiper had been serving as interim city manager since Dec. 30. He began his career with the city in 1977 as a firefighter and went on to become fire chief. He has also served as assistant city manager and deputy city manager. As deputy city manager, Leiper managed economic development initiatives, capital improvement projects and oversaw the city's Parks and Recreation, Public Works, Engineering and Planning and Development Services Departments. Leiper, who grew up in Bellaire, holds a bachelor's degree in public administration from the University of Houston and a master's degree in the same field from Grand Canyon University. Latest Houston & Texas News Now Playing Passion fruit sauce from Chicken Station Fox 26 Houston March For Our Lives Houston Karen Warren & Melissa Phillip/Houston Chronicle Crazy Azz Criminals for March 23, 2018Fox 26 Houston How depression affects heart health Fox 26 Houston Houston Dash open season on March 25Fox 26 Houston Former Mormon bishop seeks to protect children Fox 26 Houston Battle against online sex trafficking Fox 26 Houston NFL player indicted for allegedly injuring disabled worker at NRGFox 26 Houston College of the Mainland hosts \"\"Man Up\"\" leadership conference Fox 26 Houston Guide dogs for the blind brings puppies to Space Center Houston Fox 26 Houston Firefighter dies in Harlem fire Fox 26 Houston Thousands expected at Houston March For Our Lives Fox 26 Houston Houston students head to D. C. for March For Our Lives Fox 26 Houston Tests recommended for CHW patients Fox 26 Houston WATCH: Video shows man with pants down shot, killed by Harris County Sheriff's Deputy Houston Chronicle, Kaaryn Young Suspects arrested after hit-and-run that killed bicyclist Fox 26 Houston Mayor Stephen Don Carlos said the city will benefit from Leiper's years of experience with the city and his strong ties to the community. \"\" Despite a difficult economy, Baytown is experiencing great growth and development,\"\" Don Carlos said in a news release. \"\" As a council, we're confident that Bob can continue to lead the city on this successful path. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1854677#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/article/Five-cruise-ships-to-make-Galveston-home-port-2204494.php\nFive cruise ships to make Galveston home port", "text": "\"Five cruise ships to make Galveston home port By HARRY SHATTUCK, FOR THE CHRONICLEUpdated 5:11 pm, Friday, October 7, 2011Photo: Disney Cruise Line Image 1 of 3DISNEY CRUISE LINETexas cruisers will soon celebrate the most dramatic fleet expansion ever at the Port of Galveston. During the next 16 months, five massive ships are relocating to the island. The 2,758-passenger Carnival Triumph replaced the older Carnival Ecstasy this month on four- and five-night cruises to Mexico. Royal Caribbean's 3,114-passenger Mariner of the Seas arrives Nov. 11 and the 3,690-passenger Carnival Magic debuts Nov. 14. Both Carnival vessels will operate year-round from Galveston. The Mariner of the Seas is committed for the next two winter seasons. Looking ahead, the 1,750-passenger Disney Magic is due in September 2012 and the 3,114-passenger Crown Princess in December of next year, each for approximately four months with additional cruises possible. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing Texas send 400 troops to border after Trump's call... Fox4'Dreaming of You' - A Tribute to Selena... Fox 26 Houston Erectile dysfunction... Fox 26 Houston Crazy Azz Criminals - masturbation in public... Fox 26 Houston Rapper Trippie Redd performs at River Oaks private party... Fox 26 Houston Hail pummels North Texas... Fox4Hail plummets parts of North Texas... Fox49 p.m. April 6 FOXRAD Forecast... Fox 26 Houston Texas starts border deployment with 250 troops... Fox 26 Houston Vigil held for Tristian Hutchins at Emancipation Park... Fox 26 Houston Harris Co. official accused of stealing money to pay off... Fox 26 Houston Police look into reported anti-muslim attack... Fox 26 Houston Tall Ships Challenge comes to Galveston... Fox 26 Houston Concern with tilted utility pole in Third Ward... Fox 26 Houston Fox 26 News Brief for April 6, 2018... Fox 26 Houston Police seek more suspects in drive-by shooting that killed 8-year-old... Fox 26 Houston Galveston port director Steve Cernak said a $12 million enhancement program already is under way to accommodate the influx of passengers and demands for handling larger vessels. Improvements include tripling the number of passenger seats in Terminal 1, home to both Carnival vessels, along with adding more restrooms and crowd-control barriers. A state-of-the-art gangway, under construction in Europe, should make boarding faster and easier." }, { "docid": "D1635402#0", "title": "http://toocheapblondes.com/thriftfinds/a-week-of-thrift-store-dresses-for-this-fox-26-houston-anchor/\nA Week of $2 Thrift Store Dresses for This FOX 26 Houston Anchor", "text": "26Apr A Week of $2 Thrift Store Dresses for This FOX 26 Houston Anchor Categories: Thrift Finds with Jen and Pippa2 Comments Michelle Merhar, FOX 26 Morning Anchor and Traffic Reporter, said she “Can’t wait to reveal all the $2 finds next week on FOX 26 Houston . . . one new (to me) $2 dress every day next week . . . thanks to Jen and Pippa with Too Cheap Blondes !” Here is a clip of our shopping challenge: HEREWe had such a fun afternoon thrift shopping with Michelle. She gave us a challenge to find her a $2 dress, that she could wear every day on the air this week, April 27 – May 1st. You will be amazed to see what $2 x 5 days = $10 can buy! We shopped at the Family Thrift OUTLET store, click HEREfor all of their locations. Here a couple of gorgeous dresses that we found for her a few months ago. “Love my $2 dress from my girls with @toocheapblondes . . . Happy #thrifting #savemoney#fashion““Another thrifty gem from @toocheapblondes . . ." }, { "docid": "D1362018#0", "title": "https://www.chron.com/entertainment/celebrities/article/KRIV-TV-undergoes-big-staffing-changes-New-11946315.php\nKRIV-TV undergoes big staffing changes: New anchor, new reporter", "text": "KRIV-TV undergoes big staffing changes: New anchor, new reporter By John-Henry Perera Published 1:20 am, Monday, August 21, 2017Photo: Steve Gonzales/Houston Chronicle Image 1 of 45Swipe through to see a gallery of Houston TV anchors. Over the weekend, Melinda Spaulding bid farewell to Houston's KRIV-TV after more than a decade and finally announced her new gig: Texas Southern University's Vice President of University Advancement. Spaulding's new job involves leading the marketing, communications, development and alumni relations departments. READ ALSO: Former anchor returns to Houston TV news with a segment Sometime after her announced departure, Fox 26's management finally got around to announcing Kaitlin Monte as their new evening and night-side anchor. Monte, a former Miss America contestant, joined the station in 2016 as a reporter and fill-in anchor. Latest Entertainment News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing Justin Bieber FINALLY Releases New Music!... Hollyscoop Demi Lovato KEEPS IT REAL Showing Off Cellulite In IG... Hollyscoop How Does A 6 Year Old Dress So GOOD? Meet... Hollyscoop Broadway Baby Mamas... Fox5Kylie Jenner Puts Health At RISK! : Says She Needs To... Hollyscoop Is The MOST Famous Hollywood Feud OVER?... Hollyscoop Cam Newton In HORRIFIC Car Accident: Is He Alright?!..." }, { "docid": "D1926388#0", "title": "http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/Gastric-bypass-patient-s-mother-sues-over-2005-1842140.php\nGastric bypass patient's mother sues over 2005 death", "text": "\"Gastric bypass patient's mother sues over 2005 death ROBERT CROWE, Copyright 2007 Houston Chronicle Published 5:30 am, Wednesday, March 14, 2007The mother of a Houston woman who died one year after undergoing gastric bypass surgery in 2004 filed a medical malpractice suit Tuesday against surgeon Dr. Younan Nowzaradan and Houston Community Hospital. In the suit, Colleen Shepherd, also of Houston, alleges that Nowzaradan and the hospital did not appropriately warn her 520-pound daughter, Tina Shepherd, 31, that the surgery would be especially risky for a woman of her size. \"\" The mother is saying that Tina was not prompted from a psychological standpoint to know the risks involved when you are grossly overweight,\"\" said Otha T. Carpenter, Colleen Shepherd's lawyer. Latest Houston & Texas News Flash plugin failed to load Now Playing Bayou City Buzz - STAAR test trivia... Fox 26 Houston'Bike Houston' participants partner to provide lights to cyclists... Fox 26 Houston Unpaid student loans could lead to you losing your job... Fox 26 Houston Facebook founder Zuckerberg testifies before Congress... Fox 26 Houston Elderly couple needs help getting Harvey-damage roof repaired... Fox 26 Houston Hurricane Harvey town hall held to help victims after the... Fox 26 Houston Addressing hate crimes against the LGBTQ community... Fox 26 Houston Operation Guardian Shield on U. S.-Mexico border... Fox 26 Houston Kroger Co. hiring 11,000 employees... Fox 26 Houston Mother to five children graduates from law school... Fox 26 Houston2 dead in three-vehicle crash on I-45... Fox 26 Houston Raw: National Guard Troops on US-Mexico Border... Associated Press Frenchy's Chicken in historic Third Ward... Fox 26 Houston Ray's BBQ Shack in historic Third Ward... Fox 26 Houston Ceviche Natural from La Fisheria... Fox 26 Houston Pampano Al Limon from La Fisheria... Fox 26 Houston The suit was prompted, in part, by the death of Renee Williams, the 841-pound Austin woman who died earlier this month from a massive heart attack, nearly two weeks after Nowzaradan performed gastric bypass surgery on her. Since her daughter's death, Colleen Shepherd had \"\"been going back and forth in terms of whether to pursue legal action, but she now has a renewed vigor,\"\" after the media coverage of Williams' death, Carpenter said. Nowzaradan said he didn't know Tina Shepherd had died. He saw her at least once after the surgery, but she failed to follow up when his office repeatedly called her at home. \"\" We called and called her to make follow-up appointments and she said she would come in, but she never showed up,\"\" he said. Nowzaradan remembers Shepherd as being \"\"super obese\"\" because she weighed more than 500 pounds. The woman actually lost 100 pounds after surgery, he said." } ]
3076
fox tv executive vice president
[ { "docid": "D1737002#0", "title": "http://www.thewrap.com/jonathan-davis-named-president-creative-affairs-20th-century-fox-tv/\n20th Century Fox TV Names Jonathan Davis President, Creative Affairs", "text": "20th Century Fox TV Names Jonathan Davis President, Creative Affairs Michael Thorn promoted to executive vice president of development Tim Kenneally | February 4, 2014 @ 11:34 AMLast Updated: July 10, 2014 @ 6:53 PMTwentieth Century Fox Television has revised its ranks, appointing Jonathan Davis to the new position of president, creative affairs and promoting Michael Thorn to executive vice president of development. The move will put Thorn, previously senior vice president of drama at the studio, in the comedy game as well. Also read: ‘Modern Family’ Exec Producer Danny Zuker Inks New 3-Year Deal With 20th Century Fox TVDavis, who’s been with 20th TV for six years, will now head comedy development, drama development, animation and current programming. “Our creative departments have never been more prolific or successful, and the time was right to recognize these two exceptional executives and make structural changes that take full advantage of their considerable talents,” 20th Century Fox Television chairmen and CEOs Dana Walden and Gary Newman said of the promotion. “Jonnie has grown into one of the best executives in our business; his quick thinking, creativity and enthusiasm for the business are undeniable. He’s both entrepreneurial and collaborative, and has been incredibly successful at both anticipating and seizing opportunities the moment they present themselves,” Walden and Newman added. “ Most importantly, he has forged meaningful relationships with our creators who trust him with their ideas and talent. Promoting him to President of Creative Affairs leverages his formidable skills and boundless energy across all the creative areas of our company and gives him even more latitude to influence the studio’s programming and business. ”Davis ( pictured ), who came aboard the studio in January 2008 as senior vice president, comedy development and rose to become executive vice president, comedy and animation, helped develop the ABC hit “Modern Family,” as well as “New Girl” and “Raising Hope.” More recently, he shepherded the Robin Williams comedy “The Crazy Ones” as well as the upcoming “Friends With Better Lives." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2574387#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ted_Turner\nTed Turner", "text": "\"Ted Turner From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other people named Ted Turner, see Ted Turner (disambiguation). Ted Turner Turner in 2007Born Robert Edward Turner III November 19, 1938 (age 79)Cincinnati, Ohio, U. S. Alma mater Brown University Occupation Founder of TBS and CNNCo-founder of the Nuclear Threat Initiative Former Atlanta Braves owner WCWTed's Montana Grill Founder of TV-6 (Russia)Home town Atlanta, Georgia Net worth US$ 2.3 billion (February 2017) [1]Spouse (s) Julia Gale Nye ( m. 1960; div. 1964)Jane Shirley Smith ( m. 1965; div. 1988)Jane Fonda ( m. 1991; div. 2001)Children 5Website Official website Robert Edward \"\" Ted \"\" Turner III (born November 19, 1938) is an American media mogul and philanthropist. As a businessman, he is known as founder of the Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour cable news channel. In addition, he founded WTBS, which pioneered the superstation concept in cable television. As a philanthropist, he is known for his $1 billion gift to support the United Nations, which created the United Nations Foundation, a public charity to broaden domestic support for the UN. Turner serves as Chairman of the United Nations Foundation board of directors. [ 2] Additionally, in 2001, Turner co-founded the Nuclear Threat Initiative with US Senator Sam Nunn (D-GA)." }, { "docid": "D3285514#0", "title": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/4084729/anthony-scaramucci-mooch-stephen-colbert-sacked-donald-trump/\nWho is Anthony Scaramucci? Former White House Director of Communications sacked by Donald Trump", "text": "\"COMMS CHAOSWho is Anthony Scaramucci? Former White House Director of Communications sacked by Donald Trump Scaramucci has known the President for years and served as an adviser on his transition team By Emma Lake, David Hughes and Paul Harper11th August 2017, 8:42 pm Updated: 11th August 2017, 8:44 pm WALL Street bigwig Anthony Scaramucci's appointment as White House communications director sparked a massive backlash – and he lasted less than two weeks in the post. But who is the entrepreneur turned spin doctor and why did he inspire such a strong reaction? And why was he removed from his post so quickly? EPAAnthony Scaramucci was fired after just 10 days as the White House communications director Who is Anthony Scaramucci? Get the best Sun stories with our daily Sun10 newsletter Your information will be used in accordance with our privacy policy Anthony Scaramucci is an entrepreneur and financier who was appointed White House communications director by US president Donald Trump – but he was abruptly removed after just 10 days in the role. Scaramucci, 52, has known Trump for years and served as an adviser on his transition team, repeatedly defending the president. But he hadn't always been supportive of Trump's policies, and admitted deleting tweets that could embarrass his new boss. Born in Manhattan, he worked for Goldman Sachs before starting Sky Bridge Capital in 2005, which made his millions. In June 2017 he was appointed a senior vice president and chief strategy officer at the US Export-Import Bank - the government's export credit agency." }, { "docid": "D2780909#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Los_Angeles_Dodgers_owners_and_executives\nList of Los Angeles Dodgers owners and executives", "text": "\"List of Los Angeles Dodgers owners and executives From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Andrew Friedman is the President of Baseball Operations of the Los Angeles Dodgers This is a list of Los Angeles Dodgers owners and executives. Contents [ hide ]1 Owners2 Chairmen3 Presidents4 General Managers5 Other front office personnel5.1 Current6 References Owners [ edit]# Name Seasons Notes Ref1 Charles Byrne and Ferdinand Abell 1883 - 1890 [1]2Charles Byrne, Ferdinand Abell and George Chauncey1891 - 1897Merger of Brooklyn Bridegrooms and Brooklyn Ward's Wonders [1]3Charles Ebbets and Ferdinand Abell 1897 - 1898Byrne dies, his shares & Chauncey's bought by Ebbets & Abell [1]4Charles Ebbets, Ferdinand Abell, Harry Von der Horst, Ned Hanlon1899 - 1904Merger of Brooklyn Bridegrooms and Baltimore Orioles [1]5 Charles Ebbets, Ferdinand Abell, Henry Medicus, Ned Hanlon1905 - 1906Ebbets & Medicus buy out Von der Horst [1]6Charles Ebbets and Henry Medicus 1907 - 1912Ebbets & Medicus buy out Abell & Hanlon [1]7Charles Ebbets, Ed Mc Keever and Stephen Mc Keever1912 - 1925Ebbets & The Mc Keevers buy out Medicus [1]8 Stephen Mc Keever, Grace Slade Ebbets, Joseph Gilleaudeau and Brooklyn Trust Company1925 - 1938Ebbets & Ed Mc Keever die [1]9 James Mulvey & Dearie Mulvey, Grace Slade Ebbets, Joseph Gilleaudeau and Brooklyn Trust Company1938 - 1944Stephen Mc Keever dies, shares inherited by the Mulveys [1]10 Branch Rickey, Walter O'Malley, James Lawrence Smith, and James Mulvey & Dearie Mulvey1945 - 1950Rickey, O'Malley & Smith buy out the Ebbets Estate [1]11Walter O'Malley, Mrs. Smith and James Mulvey & Dearie Mulvey1950 - 1958James Smith dies, leaving his shares to his wife; O'Malley buys out Rickey [1]12Walter O'Malley and James Mulvey & Dearie Mulvey1958 - 1975Dodgers move to Los Angeles, Mrs. Smith sells her shares to O'Malley & the Mulveys [1]13Walter O'Malley 1975 - 1979O'Malley buys out the Mulveys [1]14Peter O'Malley and Terry Seidler 1979 - 1997Walter O'Malley dies, shares inherited by Peter O'Malley & Terry Seidler [1]15 Fox Entertainment Group 1998 - 1999 Fox purchases the team [1]16 Fox Entertainment Group and Robert Daly1999 - 2004Daly buys minority share in team [1]17Frank Mc Court 2004 - 2012Mc Court purchases Dodgers from Fox & Daly [1]18 Guggenheim Baseball Management ( Mark Walter, Magic Johnson, Stan Kasten, Peter Guber, Bobby Patton and Todd Boehly)2012 -present Guggenheim Group purchases Dodgers after bankruptcy court proceedings [1]Co-founder Charlie Byrne Co-founder Ferdinand Abell Former Dodger owners Charles Ebbets and Ed Mc Keever Peter O'Malley Frank Mc Court Magic Johnson Chairmen [ edit]# Name Seasons Notes Ref1 Walter O'Malley1970 - 1979Walter O'Malley steps down as President and assumes newly created position of Chairman [1]2 Peter O'Malley 1980 - 1998 Walter O'Malley dies, his son Peter succeeds him [1]3 Robert Daly 1999 - 2004 Minority Owner Robert Daly becomes Chairman [1]4 Frank Mc Court2004 - 2012New Owner Frank Mc Court becomes chairman [1]5Mark Walter2012 -present Controlling Partner of Guggenheim Baseball Management [1]Presidents [ edit]Dodgers president Stan Kasten# Name Seasons Notes Ref1 Charlie Byrne1890 - 1897 [1]2 Charles Ebbets1898 - 1925elected president upon Byrne's death [1]3 Ed Mc Keever1925acting president upon Ebbets death [1]4 Wilbert Robinson1925 - 1930elected president upon Mc Keever's death [1]5 Frank York 1930 - 1932 [1]6 Stephen Mc Keever1932 - 1938 [1]7 Larry Mac Phail1938 - 1942 [1]8 Branch Rickey1942 - 1950succeeds Mac Phail, who quit to join the army [1]9 Walter O'Malley1950 - 1970 [1]10 Peter O'Malley1970 - 1997Walter O'Malley steps down to become Chairman, his son Peter succeeds him [1]11 Bob Graziano1998 - 2004appointed President by Fox Entertainment Group [1]12 Jamie Mc Court2004 - 2009appointed President by her husband, Frank [1]13 Dennis Mannion2009 - 2010 [2]14 Stan Kasten 2012 -present The team had no official president from 2010-2012 [3]General Managers [ edit]The Dodgers did not employ a General Manager until 1950. Before then, the team President had the duties commonly associated with the GM. [ 4]Former GM Ned Colletti# Name Seasons Notes Ref1 Branch Rickey 1950 [5]2Buzzie Bavasi 1951 - 1968Won 8 NL Pennants & 4 World Series [6]3 Fresco Thompson1968Died shortly after taking job [7]4Al Campanis 1968 - 1987Won 4 NL Pennants & 1 World Series [8]5 Fred Claire 1987 - 1998 Won 1 NL Pennant & 1 World Series [9]6 Tommy Lasorda 1998 Interim [10]7 Kevin Malone 1999 - 2001 [11]8 Dave Wallace 2001 Interim [12]9 Dan Evans 2001 - 2004 [13]10 Paul De Podesta 2004 - 2005 [14]11 Ned Colletti 2005 - 2014 [15]12Farhan Zaidi2014 -present Won 1 NL Pennant [16]Other front office personnel [ edit]Current [ edit]Name Position Ref Andrew Friedman President of Baseball Operations [18]Bob Wolfe Executive Vice-President [18]Lon Rosen Executive VP & Chief Marketing Officer [18]Tucker Kain CFO & Managing Director of Guggenheim Baseball Mgt [18]Tommy Lasorda Special Advisor to the Chairman [18]Don Newcombe Special Advisor to the Chairman [18]Josh Byrnes Senior Vice President, Baseball Operations [18]Sam Fernandez Senior VP & General Counsel [18]Janet Marie Smith Senior VP, Planning and Development [18]Michael Young Senior VP, Corporate Partnerships [18]David Finley Vice President, Amateur and International Scouting [18]Galen Carr Director, Player Personnel [18]Billy Gasparino Director, Amateur Scouting [18]Doug Feating Director, Research & Development [18]Eric Potterat Director, Specialized Performance Programs [18]Scott Akasaki Director, Team Travel [18]Alex Slater Director, Baseball Development and Scouting [18]Brandon Gomes Director, Player Development [18]Gerry Hunsicker Special Advisor, Baseball Operations [18]Pat Corrales Special Assistant to the GM [18]Raúl Ibañez Special Assistant to the GM [18]José Vizcaíno Special Assistant, Player Personnel [18]Ralph Avila Senior Scouting Advisor, Dominican Republic [18]Ron Porterfield Director, Player Health [18]References [ edit]^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae afag ah ai \"\"Dodgers Owners\"\". MLB.com. Los Angeles Dodgers. Retrieved 2009-11-16.^ Dennis Mannion bio on Dodgers.com^ Dennis Mannion bio on Dodgers.com^ Dodgers General Managers^ \"\"Baseball America Executive Database: Branch Rickey\"\". Baseball America. Retrieved 2009-11-16.^ \"\"Baseball America Executive Database: Buzzie Bavasi\"\". Baseball America." }, { "docid": "D488474#0", "title": "http://allcustomercarenumbers.net/Customer-Service-Number-Hulu-Plus-05558\nHulu Plus Customer Service Phone Number", "text": "\"Hulu Plus Customer Service Phone Number Phone Number of Hulu Plus is 18777192773 / 1-888-265-6650 / 877-485-8411 . Hulu is a online video service industry. The company was created on March 2007. Its headquarters situated in Los Angeles, California, U. S. Chadwick Ho is Senior Vice President and General Counsel, Jean Paul Colaco is Senior Vice President of Advertising, Johannes Larcher is Senior Vice President of International, Tom Fuelling is Senior Vice President and CFO, Pete Distad Senior is Vice President of Marketing and Distribution, Jason Kilar is Chief Executive Officer of the company. Anywhere, Anytime is the slogan of the Hulu company. NBCUniversal Television Group, Fox Broadcasting Company, Disney-ABC Television Group is the owner of the company. The company advertising Proprietary. Streaming video with complementary banners. Interrupts streaming video service, modeled after broadcast television. Official Contact Number for General Inquiries of Hulu Plus Phone Number: 18777192773Contact Number for General Support of Hulu Plus Phone Number: 1-888-265-6650Additional Contact Number for Additional Information or Know About Hulu Plus Phone Number: 877-485-8411Products Of Hulu Plus Hulu Plus offers services according to requirement of customers which include Entertainment Technology Tv Streaming Digital Advertising Mission Of Hulu Plus The mission of Hulu Plus is to find fascinate viewers along with the stories which they like through developing marvelous experience by which entertainment and technology is celebrated." }, { "docid": "D701947#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CBS\nCBS", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"CBS Television\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see CBS Television (disambiguation). For other uses of CBS, see CBS (disambiguation). CBSType Radio network (1927–present)Broadcast television network (1941–present)Country United States First air date January 18, 1929Availability National Founded September 18, 1927; 90 years ago by Arthur Judson Slogan America's Most Watched Network Only CBSTV stations By state Radio stations By state Headquarters CBS Building, New York City, New York, United States Broadcast area United States Owner CBS Corporation ( National Amusements)Key people Leslie Moonves (Chairman, CBS Corporation)Kelly Kahl (President, CBS Entertainment)Sean Mc Manus (Chairman, CBS Sports)David Rhodes (Chairman, CBS News)Launch date September 18, 1927 (radio)July 1, 1941 (television)Former names United Independent Broadcasters (1927)Columbia Phonographic Broadcasting System (1927–1928)Columbia Broadcasting System, Inc. (1928–1974)CBS, Inc. (1974–1997)Digital channel Varies Analogue channel Varies Affiliates By state By market Group List of assets owned by CBSFormer affiliations By market Official website www .cbs .com Replaced United Independent Broadcasters, Inc. CBS (an initialism of the network's former name, the Columbia Broadcasting System) is an American English language commercial broadcast televisionnetwork that is a flagship property of CBS Corporation. The company is headquartered at the CBS Building in New York City with major production facilities and operations in New York City (at the CBS Broadcast Center) and Los Angeles (at CBS Television City and the CBS Studio Center ). CBS is sometimes referred to as the \"\"Eye Network\"\", in reference to the company's iconic logo, in use since 1951. It has also been called the \"\"Tiffany Network\"\", alluding to the perceived high quality of CBS programming during the tenure of William S. Paley. [ 1] It can also refer to some of CBS's first demonstrations of color television, which were held in a former Tiffany & Co. building in New York City in 1950. [ 2]The network has its origins in United Independent Broadcasters Inc., a collection of 16 radio stations that was purchased by Paley in 1928 and renamed the Columbia Broadcasting System. [ 3] Under Paley's guidance, CBS would first become one of the largest radio networks in the United States, and eventually one of the Big Three American broadcast television networks." }, { "docid": "D2296641#0", "title": "http://corporate.wwe.com/who-we-are/leadership\nLeadership", "text": "Leadership Vincent K. Mc Mahon, Chairman & CEOVince Mc Mahon, Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer of WWE, Inc. (WWE), is a third generation promoter who has made WWE into the global phenomenon it is today. As a pioneer in the television syndication business, a recognized television personality throughout the world, a visionary promoter and a fearless marketer, he continues to make his presence known as a leader within the broadcast and entertainment industries. In 1972, Mc Mahon joined his father’s company, Capitol Wrestling Corporation, on a full-time basis. By 1979, the company had syndicated programming to 30 television stations. In 1982, he purchased the Capitol Wrestling Corporation from his father and decided to take what had been a regional operation and turn it into a national venture. Mc Mahon soon became a pioneer in the cable television industry by leveraging the new technologies of pay-per-view and closed-circuit television for the first Wrestle Mania in 1985. Now, not only had he built a brand that people would watch in syndication, he had built the WWE into a brand that people would pay to watch. In April 2000, more than 1 million fans purchased Wrestle Mania X-6, at the time making it the most-watched non-boxing event in pay-per-view history. In February 2014, WWE Network, the first-ever 24/7 direct-to-consumer network, launched live in the U. S. In 2016, Wrestle Mania 32 set a new attendance record of 101,763, as fans from all 50 states and 35 countries converged on AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas. The previous WWE attendance record was at Wrestle Mania 3 in 1987, where 93,173 fans filled the Pontiac Silverdome." }, { "docid": "D1512385#0", "title": "http://www.courtneysmith.com/bio.htm\n.", "text": "HOMEBIOGRAPHYCONTACTCOURTNEY'S BLOGBiography of Courtney D. Smith Courtney Smith is the Chairman of the Investment Mentoring Institute, an organization devoted to building great investors. The Investment Mentoring Institute provides training and mentoring for individual and institutional investors in stocks, futures, and foreign exchange. Courtney Smith is also President and Chief Investment Officer of Courtney Smith & Co, Inc. which manages money for institutions, family offices, and high-net individuals. He is also the CEO and Chairman of Greater China Technology, Inc. a company which outsources software development to China. He was the Chief Investment Officer and Chief Strategist of Orbitex Management, Inc. during the late 1990's. Orbitex manages mutual funds and portfolios for institutions and individuals. He was the editor of Courtney Smith's Wall Street Winners newsletter. This popular investment advisory newsletter ranked number one in performance by the Hulbert Digest. Mr. Smith is the owner and Editor-in-Chief of Commodity Trading Consumer Research (CTCR). CTCR has been providing insights to the futures community since 1983." }, { "docid": "D1891794#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%26E_Television_Networks\nA&E Networks", "text": "\"A&E Networks From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from A&E Television Networks)navigation search A&E Television Networks, LLCType Joint venture Limited liability company Industry Mass media Founded 1984Headquarters New York City, New York, United States Key people Nancy Dubuc (CEO) [1]Abbe Raven (Chairman)Products Home video Services Broadcasting & Cable TVTotal equity $20 billion (2013 est. value) [2]Owner Hearst Communications (50%) Disney–ABC Television Group (50%) [3]Divisions A+E Networks International A+E Networks Consumer Products A+E Studios A+E Networks Digital A+E Films A&E Indie Films A+E Networks Home Entertainment A&E Network History Network Subsidiaries Lifetime Entertainment Services Vice Media (20%) [4]Website Official website A&E Networks (branded as A+E Networks) is a US media company that owns a group of television channels available via cable & satellite in the U. S. and abroad. A&E stands for Arts & Entertainment. [ 5] The company is a joint venture with Hearst Communications and Disney–ABC Television Group, a unit of The Walt Disney Company. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Arts and Entertainment1.2 A&E Networks1.3 Post-Lifetime Entertainment merger2 Units2.1 Channels2.2 A&E Studios2.2.1 Filmography2.3 A+E Networks International2.3.1 A+E Networks Latin America2.3.2 A+E Networks UK2.3.3 Availability2.3.3.1 UK history2.3.4 A+E Networks Germany2.3.5 A+E Networks Italy2.3.6 A+E Networks Iberia2.3.7 A+E Networks Asia2.3.8 A+E Networks India2.4 A+E Networks Home Entertainment3 See also4 References5 External links History [ edit]Arts and Entertainment [ edit]A&E was formed from the merger of the Alpha Repertory Television Service and the Entertainment Channel, a premium cable channel, in 1984 with their respective owners keeping stakes in the new company. Thus A&E's shareholders were Hearst & ABC (from ARTS) and Radio City Music Hall ( Rockefeller Group) and RCA, then the parent of NBC (from Entertainment Channel). The company launched Arts & Entertainment Network, a cultural cable channel, on February 1, 1984. [ 5] [6]In fall 1987, A&E began showing the 1960s series, ' Biography ' once-a-week in prime-time, which led the network to purchase the Biography trademark and library and order the commissioning of new 'Biography' episodes beginning in 1990. In 1991, the company launched the A&E Monthly general entertainment magazine, which had a program guide. [ 5]The company indicated that plans for a history channel were in the works in 1993 and purchased the Lou Reda Productions documentary library and long term rights for the Hearst Entertainment documentaries archive. [" }, { "docid": "D583180#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_CW_Television_Network\nThe CW", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from The CW Television Network)navigation search This article is about the American television network. For the University of Alabama newspaper, see The Crimson White. For other uses, see CW. The CW Television Network Type Broadcast television network Country United States Canada (via cable)Mexico (Matamoros, Tamaulipas)Availability National Founded January 24, 2006; 12 years ago Slogan Dare to Defy Headquarters Burbank, California, USOwner CBS Corporation (50%) Warner Bros. (50%) [1] [2]Key people Mark Pedowitz (President)Kevin Tsujihara (Chairman/CEO, Warner Bros.)Leslie Moonves (Chairman/President/CEO, CBS Corporation)Launch date September 18, 2006; 11 years ago Picture format480i ( SDTV)1080i or 720p ( HDTV)Affiliates See lists: Affiliates (by U. S. state)Affiliates (by market)Official website www .cwtv .com Language English Replaced The WBUPNThe CW Television Network (commonly referred to as just The CW) is an American English-language broadcast television network that is operated by The CW Network, LLC, a limited liability joint venture [2] between CBS Corporation, the former owners of United Paramount Network ( UPN ), and Warner Bros. Entertainment, a division of Time Warner, former majority owner of The WB. The network's name is an abbreviation derived from the first letters of the names of its two parent corporations ( C BS and W arner Bros.). The CW made its debut on September 18, 2006, after its two predecessors, UPN and The WB, respectively ceased independent operations on September 15 and 17 of that year. The CW's first two nights of programming – on September 18 and 19, 2006 – consisted of reruns and launch-related specials. The CW marked its formal launch date on September 20, 2006, with the two-hour premiere of the seventh cycle of America's Next Top Model. Originally, the network's programming lineup was intended to appeal mainly to women between the ages of 18 and 34, [3] although starting in 2011 the network increased in programming that appeals to men. [ 4] As of August 2017, the CW's audience is 50% male and 50% female. [" }, { "docid": "D1619254#0", "title": "https://ir.netflix.com/management.cfm\n.", "text": "Officers & Directors Officers Directors Reed Hastings, Founder and CEOReed Hastings co-founded Netflix in 1997. In 1991, Reed founded Pure Software, which made tools for software developers. After a 1995 IPO, and several acquisitions, Pure was acquired by Rational Software in 1997. Reed is an active educational philanthropist and served on the California State Board of Education from 2000 to 2004. He is currently on the board of several educational organizations including CCSA, Dream Box Learning, KIPP, and Pahara, and the Hispanic Foundation of Silicon Valley. Reed is also a board member of Facebook, and was on the board of Microsoft from 2007 to 2012. Reed received a BA from Bowdoin College in 1983, and an MSCS in Artificial Intelligence from Stanford University in 1988. Between Bowdoin and Stanford, Reed served in the Peace Corps as a high school math teacher in Swaziland. Reed is married with two children. Kelly Bennett, Chief Marketing Officer Kelly Bennett became Netflix Chief Marketing Officer in 2012 after nearly a decade at Warner Bros. where he was most recently Vice President Interactive, World Wide Marketing with the pictures group, leading international online campaigns for Warner Bros. movies." }, { "docid": "D1854619#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Iger\nBob Iger", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Bob Iger Iger in June 2013Born Robert Allen Iger February 10, 1951 (age 67)New York City, New York, U. S. Alma mater Ithaca College ( B. S.)Occupation Entertainment Executive Years active 1974–present Employer The Walt Disney Company Salary US$44.9 million (2015) [1]Title Chairman & CEOPredecessor Michael Eisner Successor Incumbent Political party Independent (since 2016) [2]Democratic (until 2016)Board member of The Walt Disney Company Apple Inc. Spouse (s) Kathleen Susan (divorced) Willow Bay ( m. 1995)Children 2 with Susan; 2 Bay Signature Robert Allen Iger ( / ˈ aɪ ɡ ər /; born February 10, 1951) is an American businessman who is chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of The Walt Disney Company. [ 3] [4] [5] Before Disney, Iger served as the president of ABC Television from 1994 to 1995 and the president and chief operating officer (COO) of Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. from 1995 until Disney's acquisition of the company in 1996. [ 6] [7] He was named president and COO of Disney in 2000, and later succeeded Michael Eisner as CEO in 2005, after a successful effort by Roy E. Disney to shake up the management of the company. [ 8] [9] As part of his yearly compensation, Iger earned $44.9 million in 2015. [ 1]During Iger’s tenure, Disney broadened the company's roster of intellectual properties and its presence in international markets; Iger oversaw the acquisitions of Pixar in 2006 for $7.4 billion, Marvel Entertainment in 2009 for $4 billion, Lucasfilm in 2012 for $4.06 billion, [10] and 21st Century Fox in 2017 for $52.4 billion, [11] as well as the expansion of the company's theme park resorts in East Asia, with the introduction of Hong Kong Disneyland Resort and Shanghai Disney Resort in 2005 and 2016, respectively. [ 12] Iger was also a driving force behind the reinvigoration of Walt Disney Animation Studios and the branded-release strategy of its film studio 's output. [ 13] [14] Under Iger's control, Disney has experienced increases in revenue across its various divisions, with the company's market capitalization value increasing from $48.4 billion to $163 billion over a period of eleven years. [ 10] [15] As a result, Disney has been recognized as one of the \"\"World's Most Reputable Companies\"\" by Forbes (2006–2015), one of \"\"America's Most Admired Companies\"\" by Fortune Magazine (2009–2015), one of the “World's Most Respected Companies\"\" by Barron’s (2009–2014), a “Best Place to Launch a Career” by Business Week Magazine (2006–2010), and a \"\"Company of the Year\"\" by Yahoo Finance (2013). [ 3]Over the course of his career, Iger has been recognized by several major media publications for his leadership at Disney, having been named one of Fortune Magazine 's \"\"25 Most Powerful People in Business\"\" (2006, 2007), a \"\"Top Gun CEO\"\" by Forbes (2009), a \"\"Best CEO\"\" by Institutional Investor Magazine (2008-2011), \"\"CEO of the Year\"\" by Market Watch (2006), and \"\"CEO of the Year\"\" by Chief Executive Magazine (2014). [ 3] Iger has also been inducted as a member of several organizations, including the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, the Broadcasting and Cable Hall of Fame, and the Toy Industry Hall of Fame. [" }, { "docid": "D3268690#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%26E_Networks\nA&E Networks", "text": "\"A&E Networks From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A&E Television Networks, LLCType Joint venture Limited liability company Industry Mass media Founded 1984Headquarters New York City, New York, United States Key people Nancy Dubuc (CEO) [1]Abbe Raven (Chairman)Products Home video Services Broadcasting & Cable TVTotal equity $20 billion (2013 est. value) [2]Owner Hearst Communications (50%) Disney–ABC Television Group (50%) [3]Divisions A+E Networks International A+E Networks Consumer Products A+E Studios A+E Networks Digital A+E Films A&E Indie Films A+E Networks Home Entertainment A&E Network History Network Subsidiaries Lifetime Entertainment Services Vice Media (20%) [4]Website Official website A&E Networks (branded as A+E Networks) is a US media company that owns a group of television channels available via cable & satellite in the U. S. and abroad. A&E stands for Arts & Entertainment. [ 5] The company is a joint venture with Hearst Communications and Disney–ABC Television Group, a unit of The Walt Disney Company. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Arts and Entertainment1.2 A&E Networks1.3 Post-Lifetime Entertainment merger2 Units2.1 Channels2.2 A&E Studios2.2.1 Filmography2.3 A+E Networks International2.3.1 A+E Networks Latin America2.3.2 A+E Networks UK2.3.3 Availability2.3.3.1 UK history2.3.4 A+E Networks Germany2.3.5 A+E Networks Italy2.3.6 A+E Networks Iberia2.3.7 A+E Networks Asia2.3.8 A+E Networks India2.4 A+E Networks Home Entertainment3 See also4 References5 External links History [ edit]Arts and Entertainment [ edit]A&E was formed from the merger of the Alpha Repertory Television Service and the Entertainment Channel, a premium cable channel, in 1984 with their respective owners keeping stakes in the new company. Thus A&E's shareholders were Hearst & ABC (from ARTS) and Radio City Music Hall ( Rockefeller Group) and RCA, then the parent of NBC (from Entertainment Channel). The company launched Arts & Entertainment Network, a cultural cable channel, on February 1, 1984. [ 5] [6]In fall 1987, A&E began showing the 1960s series, ' Biography ' once-a-week in prime-time, which led the network to purchase the Biography trademark and library and order the commissioning of new 'Biography' episodes beginning in 1990. In 1991, the company launched the A&E Monthly general entertainment magazine, which had a program guide. [ 5]The company indicated that plans for a history channel were in the works in 1993 and purchased the Lou Reda Productions documentary library and long term rights for the Hearst Entertainment documentaries archive. [" }, { "docid": "D3323115#0", "title": "http://variety.com/2014/tv/spotlight/how-gordon-ramsay-built-his-name-into-a-billion-dollar-brand-1201340276/\nHow Gordon Ramsay Built His Name into a Billion Dollar Brand", "text": "HOME TV Spotlight October 29, 2014 10:00AM PTHow Gordon Ramsay Built His Name into a Billion Dollar Brand By Debra Birnbaum @debrabirnbaum Debra Birnbaum Executive Editor, TV@debrabirnbaum FOLLOWDebra's Most Recent Stories Greg Berlanti to Receive 2018 International Emmy Founders Award Sandra Oh on ‘Killing Eve’ and if She’d Ever Return to ‘Grey’s Anatomy’Hollywood Remembers Steven Bochco: ‘A Devastating Loss,’ ‘A Real Icon’View All CREDIT: Franco Origlia/Getty Images Will the real Gordon Ramsay please stand up? Then again, he doesn’t have much time to sit still. There’s the Gordon Ramsay who’s the host of four network TV shows, watched by millions of viewers every week. There’s the producer who’s president of One Potato Two Potato, giving notes behind the scenes and coming up with ideas for shows that turn into hits around the globe. There’s the restaurateur who’s owner of 24 eateries worldwide and holder of seven coveted Michelin stars. There’s the marathon runner and the Ironman triathlete who just competed in the Kona World Championships. He’s got three more slated for next year, perfectly scheduled between production cycles of his shows, naturally. And then there’s the devoted husband to Tana and father of four: Megan, Jack, Holly and Matilda. So how does he balance it all? “ The secret of my success is that I take nothing for granted,” he tells Variety over late morning lattes at the Soho House in West Hollywood." }, { "docid": "D1331042#0", "title": "http://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/braves-deal-changes-games-move-off-peachtree/gEfp0iClAdxZnck3z3jNvK/\nBraves' TV deal changes; games move off Peachtree TV", "text": "The 45 Braves games that have been televised locally on Turner Broadcasting’s Peachtree TV in recent seasons will move to Fox Sports South and Sport South this year. The shift means that the two Fox-owned cable channels will have rights to all of the Braves’ local telecasts — 150-plus games per season — and that Turner will be out of the Braves TV business for the first time since the mid-1970s. It also means the last of the Braves’ telecasts are moving from a free over-the-air station, which Peachtree TV is in Atlanta, to cable. The change came as a result of the Braves and Turner Broadcasting ending their agreement on the 45-game package, and the Braves reaching a deal to consolidate those games with the other 105-plus already shown on the Fox channels, according to Braves executive vice president Derek Schiller. Neither the Braves nor Fox would reveal terms of the deal. But the Braves acknowledged it will somewhat improve their local TV revenue, which has been a source of concern because of long-term contracts signed before a recent explosion in rights fees. “Suffice it to say that this is a better deal for us,” Schiller said. “ But we’re only talking about 45 games. “We’re not reopening all 150. It would be improper to compare and contrast this against some of those teams that have had the opportunity to open up all 150 of their games and bring them to a competitive marketplace and start anew." }, { "docid": "D2541599#0", "title": "http://www.talkers.com/tag/matt-patrick/\n\"Tag: \"\"Matt Patrick\"\"\"", "text": "\"You are here: Home » Archives for Matt Patrick Tag: \"\"Matt Patrick\"\"Monday, August 21, 2017TALKERS | August 21, 2017Chris Christie Out of Running for WFAN PM Drive Gig . Outgoing New Jersey Governor Chris Christie has taken himself out of the running for the afternoon drive gig at CBS RADIO ’s sports talk WFAN, New York. On Sunday, the governor’s spokesperson released a statement issuing what’s being called a correction to a New York Daily News piece that indicated Christie was told he is no longer in the running for the job. Christie called the Daily News story “totally incorrect” and said the following: “After considering the other options that I have been presented with for post-gubernatorial employment, I declined their request to do additional shows. I made station executives aware that while I would be happy to continue to fill in for Boomer when asked and when available, that they should no longer consider me as a candidate interested in any job at WFAN when I leave the governorship. I made that clear to them prior to leaving for my family vacation two weeks ago.” Meanwhile, North Jersey.com reports that CBS RADIO states no decision about filling Mike Francesa ’s daypart has been made. Bubba’s Attorneys Challenge Judge’s Ruling Limiting Nielsen MRC Documents. Lawyers for Bubba the Love Sponge have filed a formal objection to a Magistrate Judge’s recent ruling limiting the documents Nielsen must provide regarding the Media Rating Council ’s issues with the accreditation of the PPM to the Tampa market. Nielsen is suing Bubba the Love Sponge claiming his tampering with the PPM survey in the Tampa market causing it damages to the tune of $25 million." }, { "docid": "D2087083#0", "title": "http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/8786800/cleveland-indians-sell-television-network\nIndians sell regional TV network", "text": "\"Indians sell regional TV network Dec 28, 2012Associated Press Facebook Twitter Facebook Messenger Pinterest Emailprintcomment CLEVELAND -- The Cleveland Indians sold their regional TV sports network and telecast rights for Indians baseball games to Fox Sports Media Group, in a deal announced Friday. Fox Sports Media Group said it will have the exclusive long-term local telecast rights for the Indians. While no financial terms were released, The Plain Dealer reported that Fox Sports is paying an estimated $230 million for Sports Time Ohio and $400 million over 10 years to broadcast the games. Since the 2006 season, the team's games have been on Sports Time Ohio, a Cleveland-based regional sports network created by Indians owners Paul and Larry Dolan. The Dolans had hoped that owning their own network would give the team more revenue and allow them to control programming much like the New York Yankees ' YES Network and the Boston Red Sox 's New England Sports Network. Paul Dolan said in a statement Friday that the sale of Sports Time Ohio will strengthen the franchise and help its ability to build competitive teams. Fox Sports Media Group, which is owned by News Corp., already owns 20 U. S. regional sports networks. News Corp. in November said it was acquiring a 49 percent stake in the Yankees' YES Network. The addition of rights to Indians games gives Fox Sports Ohio adds to its lineup of the Cincinnati Reds, Cleveland Cavaliers, Columbus Blue Jackets, Columbus Crew, Xavier Musketeers, and Cincinnati Bearcats. Sports Time Ohio also has carried Mid-American Conference football and basketball and high school sports." }, { "docid": "D785306#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrella_TV\nEstrella TV", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the American Spanish-language network. For the Mexican television network, see Las Estrellas. Estrella TVType Broadcast television network Country United States Availability Nationwide (via OTA digital television in many markets; national feed available on select cable systems elsewhere)Founded January 27, 2009 by Lenard Liberman Slogan ¡Estrella TV es tu canal...vivelo! ( Estrella TV is your channel...live it! ) Headquarters Burbank, California Owner LBI Media ( Liberman Broadcasting)Key people Lenard Liberman ( President / CEO /Executive Vice President, Liberman Broadcasting) Winter Horton ( COO, Liberman Broadcasting) Pedro Ferriz (Vice President of News, Estrella TV)Launch date September 14, 2009Picture format 720 ( HDTV) 480i ( SDTV; widescreen)Affiliates List of affiliates Official website www .estrellatv .com Language Spanish-language Estrella TV ( Spanish pronunciation: [esˈtɾeʎa tβ]; stylized on-air as estrella TV; translated in English as Star TV) is an American Spanish-language broadcasttelevision network that is owned by Liberman Broadcasting. The network primarily features programs, the vast majority of which are produced by the network itself, aimed at Hispanic and Latino American audiences – featuring a mix of variety and sketch comedy series, music programming, reality television series, scripted anthology drama series, news programming, sports, and imported Mexican -produced feature films. [ 1]Estrella TV's programming, production and advertising operations are headquartered in the Los Angeles suburb of Burbank, California. The network's operations are overseen by Lenard Liberman, president, CEO and executive vice president of Liberman Broadcasting. The network is available in many media markets via low-power and some full-power over-the-air broadcast television stations (many of which carry Estrella TV on their digital subchannels ), and on select cable television providers through either a local broadcast affiliate or the network's default national feed. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Beginnings1.2 National expansion2 Programming2.1 News programming2.2 Sports programming2.3 Specials3 Stations4 Controversies4.1 Indecency complaints concerning José Luis Sin Censura4.2 Carriage dispute with Comcast5 References6 External links History [ edit]Beginnings [ edit]Estrella TV's beginnings trace back to 1998, when Liberman Broadcasting – owner of Spanish language radio stations in several media markets with large Spanish language populations, including four radio stations in the third largest U. S. market – made its entry into television broadcasting when its founders, Mexican-born media executive Jose Liberman and his son Lenard, purchased KRCA (channel 62) in Los Angeles, California, a television station affiliated with the Shop at Home Network at the time." }, { "docid": "D1492136#0", "title": "http://www.amny.com/news/elections/donald-trump-s-family-tree-melania-ivanka-tiffany-eric-and-more-relatives-1.12039888\nDonald Trump's family tree: Melania, Ivanka, Tiffany, Eric and more relatives", "text": "\"President Donald Trump has been married three times and has five children, plus nine grandchildren. Raised in Queens, Trump came from a big family before starting one of his own — he's one of five children himself. Scroll down to learn more about Trump's kids and the rest of his family. Donald Trump's parents Photo Credit: Donald Trump via Instagram Donald Trump was born in Queens in 1946 to Fred and Mary Trump. Fred was a Bronx-born New Yorker who made a fortune constructing middle-income apartments in Brooklyn and Queens. Mary was a Scottish immigrant. Donald has repeatedly refuted claims that his father gave him a large inheritance to start his own company. Hillary Clinton claimed at the first presidential debate during the 2016 election that Trump \"\"started his business with $14 million from his father,\"\" but Trump fired back, saying, \"\"My father gave me a very small loan in 1975. \"\" Donald Trump's siblings Photo Credit: Donald Trump campaign Donald Trump is the fourth of five children. His sister, Elizabeth, is a former Chase banker; his other sister, Maryanne, is a retired judge who served on the U. S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit; and his brother, Robert, served as a top Trump executive." }, { "docid": "D2338051#0", "title": "http://www.mediadb.eu/en/data-base/international-media-corporations/grupo-televisa.html\n43. Grupo Televisa", "text": "\"43. Grupo Televisa Revenues 2016: MXN 96.287 billion (€ 4.659 billion)Overviewcollapse The Mexican media company Televisa dominates the television market of the largest Spanish-speaking country in the world with a reach of 60 to 85 percent off all households. Its telenovelas are exported into more than 75 countries. Televisa is owned by three families and known to be on good terms with the authorities. As far as Mexico is concerned, electronic media is the communication platform of choice. Thanks to the lack of distribution networks and a high rate of illiteracy, Mexico's newspaper culture is restricted to areas of high density population. Televisa and its competitor TV Azteca hold 90 percent of the commercial broadcasting concession within the highly concentrated Mexican broadcasting market between them. Smaller public culture stations and other, non-commercial & regional radios don't play a significant part in constituting a counterpoise to the two big names in the business. General Informationcollapse Headquarters: Avenida Vasco de Quiroga, No. 2000, Colonia Santa Fe, Mexico City 01210 México, D. F., Mexico Phone: +52-55-5261-2445 Fax: +52-55-5261-2494 http://www.televisa.com Legal Form: Stock Corporation Financial Year: 01/01 – 12/31 Founding Year: 1973Table I: Economic Performance (€ Mio. )*" }, { "docid": "D2087081#0", "title": "http://www.cleveland.com/tribe/index.ssf/2013/03/indians_tv_broadcasts_to_get_n.html\nCleveland Indians' TV broadcasts to get national Fox Sports branding", "text": "\"Cleveland Indians Cleveland Indians' TV broadcasts to get national Fox Sports branding Updated on March 15, 2013 at 6:45 PM Posted on March 15, 2013 at 4:44 PMComment By Marc Bona, [email protected] View full size Fox Sports Ohio's new logo. Fox Sports Ohio CLEVELAND, Ohio -- New faces on the Indians roster aren't the only changes fans will notice this season while watching games on television. Fox Sports acquired Sports Time Ohio in December for an estimated $230 million. For fans watching Indians games, it means a few differences, executives with Fox Sports Ohio told The Plain Dealer on Friday. Fox Sports images that fans are used to seeing in national coverage -- like the Super Bowl, NASCAR and Major League Baseball -- will be part of Indians' telecasts. That means starting Sunday, the familiar Fox shield along with the ubiquitous triumphant musical sounds will be used. It all means local fans will gain the look and feel of Fox Sports' national coverage, said Alex Slemc, director of marketing and communication for Fox Sports Ohio. The key was keeping the Sports Time Ohio name while boosting it with the \"\"national cache\"\" of Fox Sports, said Francois Mc Gillicuddy, senior vice president and general manager of Fox Sports Ohio and Sports Time Ohio. \"\" It became clear to us that rather than doing a complete makeover we wanted to keep the Sports Time Ohio name and incorporate Fox Sports logos,\"\" he said. Other aspects of coverage are remaining." } ]
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francisco surname name origin
[ { "docid": "D2703288#0", "title": "http://www.surnamedb.com/Surname/Francisco\nLast name: Francisco", "text": "\"Last name: Francisco SDB Popularity ranking: 3731This is a surname of Roman-Latin origins. It derives from Franciscus, which was originally both an ethnic name used to describe a \"\"Frank\"\", later to be known as a Frenchman, and a personal name of the 5th century a.d., which means \"\"a free man\"\". In the latter days of the Roman Empire, the Romans were permanently at war with the Franks, so it may be that the name was used as a derogatory term by the Romans, for somebody who claimed to be a free man. Be that as it may, the later surname, which dated from the 12th century, became hugely popular world wide, there being over two hundred spellings! These range from the relatively obvious English spelling of Francis, the French Francois and Frances, the Spanish and the Italian Francisco and Francie. However when we come to diminutives the etymology is less easy to follow with examples such as the Iberian Pacheco, Pachon and Pachu (Spain & Portugal), the almost as exrtaordinary Italian diminutives of Cicco, Giotto, and Sciuscietta, the nickname forms of Scotti, Ciccolini and Zecchi, and patronymics such as Francesconi (Italy), Franssen (Germany), Franson (England), and the Polish Franciskiewicz . The popularity of \"\"Franciscus\"\" it is said, was due in large measure to the fame of St. Francis of Assisi (1187 - 1226), however the name was also associated with the Knight Templars (Crusaders) of the 12th century. The first recorded spelling of the family name is believed to be that of Hugo Francus, which was dated 1135, in the register of Oseney Abbey, Oxfordshire, England,during the reign of King Henry 1, known as \"\"The Lion of Justice\"\", 1100 - 1135. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation." } ]
[ { "docid": "D790468#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ortega\nOrtega", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Ortega (disambiguation). Ortega Language (s) Spanish Origin Region of origin Spain; from the Autonomous Communities of: Castile and León, Aragon, Navarre, La Rioja, Cantabria, Basque Country (autonomous community)Meaning \"\"Urtica\"\", \"\"nettle\"\", from a toponym Other names Variant (s) Ortego, de Ortega, Ortegón, Ortegada, Ortegal, Hortega, Ortiga, Ortigueda, Ortigueira, Ortigosa, Orreaga etc. Ortega is a Spanish surname. In the 9th century a Saint Raymundo Ortega of Bejar was recorded to be in Salamanca, Spain. A baptismal record in 1570 records a de Ortega \"\"from the village of Ortega\"\". There were several villages of this name in Spain. The toponym derives from Latin urtica, meaning \"\"nettle\"\". Some of the Ortega spelling variants are: Ortega, Ortego, de Ortega, Ortegada, Ortegal, Hortega, Ortiga, Ortigueda, Ortigueira, Ortigosa, Orreaga, etc. A cognate surname in Italian is Ortica, in Romanian Urzică, in French Ortie, all from Latin urtica. Contents [ hide ]1 Origin2 Coats of arms3 People named Ortega3.1 Politicians3.2 Artists and entertainers3.3 Sportsmen and sportswomen3.4 Other people3.5 Fictional characters4 References5 External links Origin [ edit]Roberto Faure, coauthor of the Diccionario de Apellidos Españoles, states that Ortega is derived from the noun ortega, a spelling variant of the modern Castilian Spanish ortiga \"\" nettle \"\"." }, { "docid": "D2006157#0", "title": "http://www.20000-names.com/male_f_names_3.htm\n.", "text": "\"FRANC : French form of Latin Franciscus , meaning \"\"French. \"\" FRANCE : Short form of English Francis, meaning \"\"French. \"\" FRANCESC : Catalan form of Latin Franciscus , meaning \"\"French. \"\" FRANCESCO : Italian form of Latin Franciscus , meaning \"\"French. \"\" FRANCIS : English name derived from Latin Franciscus, meaning \"\"French.\"\" This name is sometimes mistakenly given to girls instead of the identically pronounced feminine form, Frances. FRANCISCO : Portuguese and Spanish form of Latin Franciscus , meaning \"\"French. \"\" FRANCISCUS : Latin name meaning \"\"French. \"\" FRANČIŠEK: Slovene form of Latin Franciscus , meaning \"\"French. \"\" FRANCISZEK : Polish form of Latin Franciscus , meaning \"\"French. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2609451#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/true-family-crest\nTrue History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook Origins Available: English, German The ancestry of the name True dates from the ancient Anglo-Saxon culture of Britain. It comes from when the family lived near some prominent tree or in one of the settlements in Devon called Tree, Trew, True, or Trow. The surname is derived from the Old English words treow, trew, or trow, which are in turn derived from the Old English word treow, which means tree. However, the surname True is occasionally derived from residence at Trow Farm or Trow Down in Wiltshire. The derivation in this case is from the Old English word trog, which means trough. Early Origins of the True family The surname True was first found in Warwickshire, where Rannulfus Truue was recorded in 1180. Early History of the True family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our True research. Another 347 words (25 lines of text) covering the years 1185, 1200, 1273, 1301, 1327, 1595, 1624, 1774, and 1807 are included under the topic Early True History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. True Spelling Variations Spelling variations in names were a common occurrence before English spelling was standardized a few hundred years ago. In the Middle Ages, even the literate spelled their names differently as the English language incorporated elements of French, Latin, and other European languages." }, { "docid": "D464330#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/beebe-family-crest\nBeebe History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Popular Products Armorial History With Coat of Arms Coat of Arms & Surname History Package Family Crest Image (jpg) Heritage Series - 300 DPIKey-chain Coffee Mug Armorial History with Frame Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms Find us on Facebook The name Beebe was derived from a place name in Leicestershire called Beeby. The place name is derived from the Old English \"\"beo,\"\" meaning \"\"bee,\"\" and \"\"byr,\"\" or \"\"settlement.\"\" That is, it was \"\"the place where they kept bees. \"\" Early Origins of the Beebe family The surname Beebe was first found in Leicestershire where they had been settled since ancient times before the Norman Conquest of England by Duke William in 1066 A. D. Early History of the Beebe family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Beebe research. Another 299 words (21 lines of text) covering the years 1775, 1840, and 1889 are included under the topic Early Beebe History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Beebe Spelling Variations Sound was what guided spelling in the essentially pre-literate Middle Ages, so one person's name was often recorded under several variations during a single lifetime. Also, before the advent of the printing press and the first dictionaries, the English language was not standardized. Therefore, spelling variations were common, even among the names of the most literate people. Known variations of the Beebe family name include Beeby, Beebee, Beebe, Bebe, Beebey and others. Early Notables of the Beebe family (pre 1700)Another 32 words (2 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Beebe Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible." }, { "docid": "D3228915#0", "title": "http://canaryislanders.activeboard.com/t12655608/is-aleman-a-canary-islanders-surname/\n.", "text": "\"Post Info TOPIC: Is ALEMAN a Canary Islanders surname? Alexa Newbie Status: Offline Posts: 4Date: Jul 14, 2007Is ALEMAN a Canary Islanders surname? Permalink In my lines, I've found ALLEMAN, but there's also ALEMAN. I've also discovered the names mean \"\"German\"\". ALLEMAN being French for \"\"German\"\" and ALEMAN being Spanish for \"\"German\"\". So I guess I'm asking if these people were, in fact, actually German in origin, or something along those lines and somehow moved on to Spain and France, or whatever. Does anyone have any ideas? Thanks for any responses. __________________ Alexa Red Hat Cajun Newbie Status: Offline Posts: 1Date: Jul 23, 2007Permalink I also have the Alleman name in my genelogy, also Carbo, Medine, Gonzales and Rodriguez and Falcon you may e-mail me at [email protected] __________________ Elizabeth Ann Carbo O'Nealfalcanary Member Status: Offline Posts: 18Date: Jul 23, 2007Permalink In the early 400s, the Visigoths, which included the Germanic Suebi people, took control of the Iberian penisula (today Spain). They stayed there until 711 when Iberia was taken over by the muslim Moors." }, { "docid": "D1936426#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lara_(name)\nLara (name)", "text": "\"Lara (name)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Lara can be a given name or a surname in several languages. Contents [ hide ]1 Surname1.1 Cultural origins1.2 People with the surname2 Given name2.1 Cultural origins2.2 People with the given name3 Fictional characters with the name4 Mythological characters with the name5 References6 See also Surname [ edit]Cultural origins [ edit]The Spanish surname Lara is derived from Lara de los Infantes, in the Burgos province of Spain, and in some cases retains the original form, de Lara (of Lara), [1] there are also Lara surnames in France and Romania People with the surname [ edit]Adelina de Lara (1872–1961), British pianist and composer Agustín Lara (1900–1970), Mexican composer Alda Lara, poet Alexandra Maria Lara, Romanian actress Alonso Manrique de Lara, Roman Catholic bishop Antonio Lara de Gavilán, Spanish artist Bernardo Gutiérrez de Lara, politician Blanca de La Cerda y Lara, Spanish noblewoman Brian Lara (born 1969), Trinidadian cricketer Brigido Lara, Mexican artist Carlos Lara Bareiro, Paraguayan composer Catherine Lara, French violinist, composer and singer Cayo Lara (born 1952), Spanish politician Christian Lara, Ecuadorian footballer Christian Lara, Guadeloupean film director Claude Autant-Lara, French film director Daniel García Lara, football striker David Laurent de Lara (c.1806–1876), illuminator Eduardo Lara, Colombian football manager Emilio Lara, Cuban weightlifter Erislandy Lara, Cuban boxer Eurico Lara (born 1897), Brazilian footballer Francisco José Lara, Spanish professional road bicycle racer Georgia Lara, Greek water polo player Guillermo Lara, politician Isidore de Lara, English composer Jacinto Lara (1777–1859), Venezuelan independence leader Jerónimo Manrique de Lara, General Inquisitor Joe Lara, American actor and musician José Manuel Lara, Spanish golfer Juan Lara, baseball player Juan Jesús Vivas Lara, Spanish politician Joaquin Gallegos Lara, Ecuadorian writer and poet Kiki Lara, Mexican soccer player Louis, comte de Narbonne-Lara, French soldier and diplomat Lucas Martínez Lara, Roman Catholic bishop Lúcio Lara, former General Secretary of the MPLAMaría Teresa Lara, a Mexican composer Martha Lara (fl. late 20th century), Mexican diplomat & politician Martín Acosta y Lara, Uraguayan basketball player Modesto Lara (born 1973), Dominican Republic judoka Nil Lara, American musician Oruno Lara, Guadeloupean poet, author and historian Osvaldo Lara (born 1955), Cuban track and field sprinter Pablo Lara, Cuban weightlifter Rafael Paulo de Lara Araújo, Brazilian basketball player Raúl Lara, soccer player Rocío Lara, Muppeteer Rodrigo Lara Bonilla, Colombian politician Rosalio José Castillo Lara, Roman Catholic cardinal Tino de Lara, Filipino actor Tito Lara, Puerto Rican singer Willian Lara (1957–2010), Venezuelan politician Víctor Neumann-Lara, Mexican mathematician Marlon Guillermo Lara Orellana, politician Margrét Lára Viðarsdóttir, Icelandic footballer Given name [ edit]Main article: Larissa (name)Lara Origin Word/name Greek, Russian Other names Related names Larisa, Larissa Cultural origins [ edit]In Hindi, the given name is a short form for Laranya, which means graceful. [ citation needed]In Russian and Ukrainian, the given name is a short form for Larissa In Turkish, the given name can stand alone or as a short form for Dilara or Alara (based on the water fairy of Turkish mythology). People with the given name [ edit]Lara Bingle, Australian model Lara Petusky Coger, American journalist Lara Dutta, Indian actress and Miss Universe 2000Lara Fabian, the French and English -language singer whose works include the Final Fantasy soundtrack theme \"\"The Dream Within\"\"Lara Flynn Boyle, American actress Lara Goodall, South African cricketer Lara Gut, Swiss alpine skiers Lara Hedberg Deam, magazine founder Lara Honos-Webb, American psychologist and author Lara Logan, a television journalist for CBS News in the United States Lara Jill Miller, American voice actress Lara Malsiner, Italian ski jumper Lara Molins, Irish cricketer Lara Pulver, English actress Lara St. John, Canadian violinist Lara Sanders, born La Toya Antoinette Pringle, American-Turkish professional basketball player Lara Scandar, Egyptian/Italian singer who participated in the 6th season of Star Academy Arab World Lara Veronin, also known as Lara Liang, is Taiwanese singer and actress and former member of the Taiwainese band, Nan Quan Mama Fictional characters with the name [ edit]Lara (comics), the biological mother of the comic book character Superman Larissa \"\"Lara\"\" Antipova, heroine of Boris Pasternak 's novel Doctor Zhivago (1957, played by Julie Christie in the 1965 film)Lara Božić, titular character of the Croatian television series Larin izbor ( Lara's Choice)Lara Croft, main character from the Tomb Raider series Lara-Su, Knuckle's future daughter from the Sonic the Hedgehog comic series. She appears in the \"\"Mobius 25 Years Later\"\" storyline and in its sequel arc: \"\"30 Years Later\"\". Lara-Su is also the main protagonist in the upcoming Lara-Su Chronicles graphic novel series. Mythological characters with the name [ edit]Lara (mythology), in Greek mythology, Lara is a Naiad nymph and daughter of the river Almo in Ovid 's poem Fasti Lara, in ancient Egyptian mythology, means sun ray, coming from Ra, the god of sun [ citation needed]References [ edit]^ \"\"Lara Family History\"\". Ancestry.com. See also [ edit]Lara (disambiguation)This page or section lists people that share the same given name or the same family name." }, { "docid": "D1509633#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/rebello-family-crest\nRebello History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook The Portuguese surname Rebello is of local origin, deriving from a place name where the first bearer of the name lived or held land. In this instance, the surname is derived from the name of the ancestral seat of the Rebello family, which the members adopted as their family name. Therefore, the surname Rebello signifies \"\"one from the house of Rebelo. \"\" Early Origins of the Rebello family The surname Rebello was first found in Santa Justa de Lisboa, where the family held their ancestral seat. The progenitor of the Rebello house was Don Paio Delgado, a knight who took part in the conquest of Lisbon in 1147, during the reign of King Alfonso Henrique. Rui Rebelo Vasques, seems to have been the first who took the surname, being master of the house and couto Rebelo. Early History of the Rebello family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Rebello research. Another 203 words (14 lines of text) covering the years 1600, 1657, 1610, 1665, 1603 and 1656 are included under the topic Early Rebello History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Rebello Spelling Variations Spelling variations of this family name include: Rebello, Rebelo and others. Early Notables of the Rebello family (pre 1700)Prominent members of the family include Afonso Martin who was lord of Lobao and Rebelo in the 13th century; Jose de Avelar Rebelo (c. 1600-1657) a Portuguese painter of the middle 17th... Another 31 words (2 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Rebello Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible." }, { "docid": "D2181923#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/benjamin-family-crest\nBenjamin History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook Origins Available: English, French The Benjamin surname is derived from the Hebrew personal name Benjamin, which literally means \"\"son of the south,\"\" or \"\"son of the right hand.\"\" The name most likely began to be used in England as a given name following the crusades, and was then taken on as a surname. Thus, the Benjamin surname is Hebrew in origin, but English as a surname, and may be carried by either Christians or Jews. Early Origins of the Benjamin family The surname Benjamin was first found in Norfolk, where a Roger Beniamin was listed in the Pipe Rolls in that county in 1166. However, the name is also found in Berkshire, Cambridgeshire and Wiltshire before 1250. [ 1]CITATION [CLOSE] Reaney, P. H and R. M. Wilson, A Dictionary of English Surnames. London: Routledge, 1991. Print. ( ISBN 0-415-05737-X)Early History of the Benjamin family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Benjamin research. Another 357 words (26 lines of text) covering the years 1273, 1500, and 1850 are included under the topic Early Benjamin History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible." }, { "docid": "D289219#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Given_name\nGiven name", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Diagram of naming conventions, using John Fitzgerald Kennedy as an example. First names can also be called given names, and last names ( surnames) can also be called family names. This shows a structure typical for English-speaking cultures (and some others). Other cultures use other structures for full names. The sarcophagus of Desideria at Riddarholm Church in Sweden. The name was given to Désirée Clary not at birth but when she was created Crown Princess of Sweden in 1810. A given name (also known as a first name, forename) is a part of a person's personal name. [ 1] It identifies a specific person, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a family or clan) who have a common surname. The term given name refers to the fact that the name usually is bestowed upon a person, normally to a child by his or her parents at or close to the time of birth. A Christian name, a first name which historically was given at baptism, is now also typically given by the parents at birth." }, { "docid": "D775219#0", "title": "http://www.sfgate.com/living/article/This-site-will-tell-you-how-common-your-surname-6607879.php\nThis site will tell you how common your surname is worldwide", "text": "\"This site will tell you how common your surname is worldwide By Alyssa Pereira, SFGATEUpdated 4:34 pm, Tuesday, November 3, 2015Image 1 of 5A screenshot of Forebears' site, showing the world distribution and commonality of the word Lee. You've know the feeling. You're having to spell your last name again because it doesn't read the same way it's pronounced. Or you're hearing your last name butchered by the restaurant host trying to seat your family. Maybe it's spelled wrong on the wedding invitation you just received. Again. Sigh. Or, maybe your last name is on the other end of the spectrum. Perhaps you're a Garcia, or a Smith, or a Lee, and you're used to constantly having to differentiate the origins of your name. In any case, you're not alone, as a site called Forebears can now tell you." }, { "docid": "D2936251#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norton_(surname)\nNorton (surname)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Norton Language (s) English Origin Meaning North Town Other names Variant (s) Nortown, Nortone, Nortun, Naughton, Naughten, O'Naughton, O'Naughten Caroline Norton Charles Eliot Norton George A. Norton Norton is a surname with origin from the basic Early English Nor + tun, meaning North settlement (cf Weston, Sutton and Easton for other surnames derived from points of the compass). There are many English villages called Norton or including Norton as part of the name, e.g. Midsomer Norton, Chipping Norton, Brize Norton etc. When surnames started to be used in the Middle Ages, a man from such a village might have the name added e.g. Tom of Norton. Alternatively a man from the north side of any village might be given the name Tom Norton to distinguish him from a Tom from the south side (Tom Sutton). A secondary source for the surname is from the anglicisation of Celtic (Irish and Scottish Gaelic) surnames (e.g. Naughtan). To confuse the situation further it is also sometimes found as a Jewish surname (probably from the anglicisation of the German surname Norden). The famous \"\"Emperor Norton\"\" in San Francisco was of Jewish origin from a South African settler family. Contents [ hide ]1 Norton surname in Ireland2 People3 Distribution4 Fictional characters5 References Norton surname in Ireland [ edit]In Ireland, the surname could be of both Irish and English origin. The Nortons of Athlone are descended from Feradach O'Neachtain who died in 1790. [ 1]People [ edit]Andre Norton (1912–2005), American science-fiction author Andrew Norton (born 1965), Australian writer Andrews Norton (1786–1853), American Unitarian Anne Norton (born 1954), American political scientist Arthur Philip Norton (1876–1955), founder of Norton's Star Atlas Brad Norton (born 1975), American ice hockey player Brian Norton (engineer) (born 1955), College President and solar energy technologist Caroline Norton (1808–1877), English feminist, social reformer, and author Charles Eliot Norton (1827–1908), American scholar Christopher Norton (born 1953), British composer, arranger, educationalist and record producer Christopher F. Norton (1821–1880), New York politician Daniel Sheldon Norton (1829–1870), American politician David L. Norton (1930–1995), American philosopher Doreen Norton (1922–2007), English nurse who developed a method for preventing bedsores Edgar Norton (1868 – 1953), English-American actor Edward Norton (born 1969), American actor Edward Felix Norton (1884–1954), British mountaineer Edward Lawry Norton (1898–1983), American electrical engineer Eleanor Holmes Norton (born 1937), American politician and delegate from Washington, D. C. Elijah Hise Norton (1821–1914), American politician Eunice Norton (1908–2005), American pianist Fletcher Norton, 1st Baron Grantley (1716–1789), English politician Gale Norton (born 1954), American lawyer and politician George A. Norton (1880–1923), American popular songwriter, lyricist for \"\" My Melancholy Baby \"\"George P. Norton (1858–1939), British accountant Gerard Ross Norton (1915–2004), South African Army officer Gil Norton, British record producer Graham Norton (born 1963), Irish comedian (a stage name – real surname Walker)Graeme Norton, New Zealand rugby league football coach Greg Norton (born 1959), American bassist and restaurateur Greg Norton (baseball) (born 1972), American baseball player Sir Gregory Norton, 1st Baronet (1603–1652), English baronet and Member of Parliament Hiram Norton ( c. 1799 – 1875), merchant and historical figure in Upper Canada Homer Norton (1896–1965), American athlete and coach James Norton (South Carolina politician) (1843–1920), American politician James A. Norton (1843–1912), American politician James Lansdowne Norton (1869–1925), English inventor best known for founding the Norton Motorcycle Company Jim Norton (disambiguation), several people John Norton (disambiguation), several people Emperor Norton (Joshua A. Norton) (c. 1819 – 1880), self-proclaimed Emperor of the United States Judy Norton Taylor (born 1958), American actress Keith Norton (1941–2010), Canadian politician Ken Norton (1943–2013), American heavyweight boxer Ken Norton, Jr. (born 1966), American football player, son of the above boxer Kerry Norton (born 1927), Australian actress Kerry Norton (born 1973), English actress M. Norton, English cricketer Margaret Cross Norton (1891–1984), American archivist Mary Norton (disambiguation), several people Michael Norton (1964–1996), Australian Paralympic skier Michael Norton (New York state senator) (1837–1889), New York politician Norman Norton (1881–1968), South African cricketer Patrick Norton (born 1970), American technology writer Peter Norton (born 1943), American software engineer and founder of Peter Norton Computing Peter Norton (GC) (born 1962), British Army officer Phil Norton (born 1976), former professional baseball pitcher Philip Norton, Baron Norton of Louth (born 1951), British author and academic Richard Norton (disambiguation), several people Rosaleen Norton (1917–1979), Australian occultist Rosanna Norton, costume designer Sassona Norton, Israeli-American sculptor Scott Norton (born 1961), American professional wrestler Simon P. Norton (born 1952), English mathematician Steve Norton, English rugby league footballer Susan Norton, England international and world champion bridge player Tane Norton (born 1942), New Zealand rugby union player Thomas Norton (1532–1584), English writer and politician Travis Norton (born 1976), Australian rugby league footballer Travis Norton (born 1980), Minneapolis musician; guitarist-vocalist in the punk rock band Semi Gods William Norton (disambiguation), several people Zach Norton (born 1981), American football player Distribution [ edit]As a surname, Norton is the 660th most common surname in Great Britain, with 14,856 bearers." }, { "docid": "D812713#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/vargas-family-crest\nVargas History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook The original bearer of the name Vargas, which is a local surname, once lived, held land, or was born in the beautiful region of Spain. In Spain, hereditary surnames were adopted according to fairly general rules. Local names originally denoted the proprietorship of the village or estate. The name Vargas is a topographical name that was originally derived from the Spanish word varga, which is a dialectical word used in the northern part of the Iberian Peninsula for hut, slope or a fenced pasture land which becomes waterlogged in winter. Early Origins of the Vargas family The surname Vargas was first found in Cantabria, in north-central Spain. Early History of the Vargas family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Vargas research. Another 147 words (10 lines of text) covering the years 1606, 1656, 1643, 1704, 1691, 1697, 1697 and 1703 are included under the topic Early Vargas History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Vargas Spelling Variations Spelling variations of this family name include: Vargas, Varga and others. Early Notables of the Vargas family (pre 1700)Prominent among members of the family was Garci de Vargas, legendary 13th century knight of the Reconquest, who accompanied King Ferdinand III during the taking of Seville; Francisco Vargas, advisor to Queen Isabella; Luis de Vargas, 16th century Spanish painter; Urban de Vargas (1606-1656), a Spanish baroque composer; Francisco Vargas Mejía... Another 64 words (5 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Vargas Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Migration of the Vargas family to the New World and Oceana Some of the first settlers of this family name were: Vargas Settlers in United States in the 16th Century Fabián Vargas, who emigrated to Peru in 1560María Vargas, to Hispaniola in 1562Juan Vargas, to Peru in 1563Francisco Vargas, to Hispaniola in 1563Catalina Vargas, to Peru in 1565... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. )" }, { "docid": "D2952852#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacheco\nPacheco", "text": "\"Pacheco From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Pacheco (disambiguation). Pacheco is a noble lineage of Portuguese origin that was bore by the descendants of converted Jew Ruy Capon, who belonged to the tribe of Levi and was almojarife to queen Urraca I of Leon. A Roman general called Vivio Pacieco, sent by Julius Caesar to fight in the Iberian peninsula, is one of the first persons recorded with this surname [1], which could translate to \"\"little one\"\". The following are notable Pacheco: Contents [ hide ]1 General2 In arts and entertainment3 Writers4 Politicians5 Athletes6 References General [ edit]Ángel Pacheco, was an Argentine military officer trained by José de San Martín who later became one of the top commanders in the Confederacy during the dictatorship of Juan Manuel de Rosas. He never lost a battle under his command. Bernardo de Miera y Pacheco (1713-1785), Spanish cartographer and artist Duarte Pacheco Pereira (c. 1460–1533), Portuguese sea captain, soldier, explorer and cartographer José Francisco Pacheco, Portuguese educator Juan Manuel Fernández Pacheco, Spanish aristocrat, politician, academician and general María Pacheco Padilla, Spanish military defender of the city of Toledo Rafael Pacheco, Spanish astronomer Rodrigo Pacheco y Osorio, marqués de Cerralvo, Spanish nobleman, inquisitor of Valladolid, and viceroy of New Spain In arts and entertainment [ edit]Alexis Mateo Pacheco, Puerto Rican female impersonator and reality television personality Ana Maria Pacheco, Brazilian artist Arturo Pacheco Altamirano (1903–1978), Chilean painter Bruno Lázaro Pacheco, Spanish-Canadian filmmaker Carlos Pacheco, Spanish comic book artist Fernando Pacheco, American singer Fernando Castro Pacheco, Mexican painter Fernando González Pacheco, Colombian television presenter Francisco Pacheco, (1564–1644) Spanish painter and writer on art theory Francisco Pacheco (singer), Venezuelan singer Johnny Pacheco, Dominican musician, composer, producer and bandleader. Creator of Fania All-Stars. Coined the term \"\"Salsa\"\"\"\"Mizzy\"\" Pacheco, former lead singer of the American alternative rock band Against All Will Richard Pacheco, American pornographic actor, real name Howie Gordon Tom Pacheco, American singer and songwriter Joaquín Monserrat, known as Pacheco, Spanish comedian and host of children programs Jordan Pacheco, American film writer and director Richard Pacheco, American poet, actor, playwright, journalist, teacher and artist María Luisa Pacheco, was a Bolivian painter and mixed-media artist who emigrated to the United States. Mike Pacheco, NYC entertainment planner and nightclub promoter known as Pacheco David Pacheco, Deutsch Peruanischer Systemadministrator Pacheco Writers [ edit]Agustín Díaz Pacheco, Spanish writer Jesús López Pacheco, Spanish-Canadian writer José Emilio Pacheco, was a Mexican poet, essayist, novelist and short story writer Luis Pacheco de Narváez, Spanish writer on fencing Luiz Pacheco, was a writer, publisher, polemicist and literary critic (mainly Portuguese literature). Politicians [ edit]Abel Pacheco, Costa Rican politician and former President Bob Pacheco, American politician Diego López Pacheco y Portocarrero, was a Spanish noble, 2nd Duke of Escalona and 2nd Marquis of Villena." }, { "docid": "D1312518#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/dewey-family-crest\nDewey History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook The name Dewey was carried to England in the enormous movement of people that followed the Norman Conquest of 1066. The Dewey family lived in Devon. This family was originally from Douai, near Lille, Normandy, and it is from this location that their surname derives. Early Origins of the Dewey family The surname Dewey was first found in Devon where they held a family seat from very early times and were granted lands by Duke William of Normandy, their liege Lord, for their distinguished assistance at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 A. D. Early History of the Dewey family This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Dewey research. Another 173 words (12 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Dewey History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Dewey Spelling Variations Endless spelling variations are a prevailing characteristic of Norman surnames. Old and Middle English lacked any definite spelling rules, and the introduction of Norman French added an unfamiliar ingredient to the English linguistic stew. French and Latin, the languages of the court, also influenced spellings. Finally, Medieval scribes generally spelled words according to how they sounded, so one person was often referred to by different spellings in different documents. The name has been spelled Dewey, Dewy, Dewye and others." }, { "docid": "D1158288#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_at_birth\nGiven name", "text": "\"Given name From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Name at birth)navigation search Diagram of naming conventions, using John Fitzgerald Kennedy as an example. First names can also be called given names, and last names ( surnames) can also be called family names. This shows a structure typical for English-speaking cultures (and some others). Other cultures use other structures for full names. The sarcophagus of Desideria at Riddarholm Church in Sweden. The name was given to Désirée Clary not at birth but when she was created Crown Princess of Sweden in 1810. A given name (also known as a first name, forename) is a part of a person's personal name. [ 1] It identifies a specific person, and differentiates that person from the other members of a group (typically a family or clan) who have a common surname. The term given name refers to the fact that the name usually is bestowed upon a person, normally to a child by his or her parents at or close to the time of birth. A Christian name, a first name which historically was given at baptism, is now also typically given by the parents at birth." }, { "docid": "D1735763#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/paige-family-crest\nPaige History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook The name Paige finds its origins with the ancient Anglo-Saxons of England. It was given to one who worked as a server or personal attendant to a Lord or nobleman. [ 1]CITATION [CLOSE] Hanks, Patricia and Flavia Hodges, A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988. Print. ( ISBN 0-19-211592-8)Occupational names that were derived from the common trades of the medieval era transcended European cultural and linguistic boundaries. Occupational names have remained fairly common in the modern period. This is attested to by the continuing appearance of occupational suffixes at the end of many English surnames. Some of these suffixes include: herd, monger, maker, hewer, smith, and wright. Early Origins of the Paige family The surname Paige was first found in Devon where one of the first records of the name was Ralph Page who was listed there in the Pipe Rolls of 1230." }, { "docid": "D204142#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100419211735AA9pyw0\n\"What does the last name \"\"sanchez\"\" mean?\"", "text": "\"Arts & Humanities Genealogy What does the last name \"\"sanchez\"\" mean?what does this last name mean?1 following 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Sanchez Name Meaning and History Spanish (Sánchez): patronymic from the personal name Sancho. http://www.ancestry.com/facts/sanchez-fa... Sancho Name Meaning and History Spanish and Portuguese: from Sancho, a popular medieval personal name, which is probably from a Latin form, Sanc (t)ius, a derivative of sanctus ‘holy’. The personal name was borne by a 9th-century martyr of Cordova. http://www.ancestry.com/facts/Sancho-fam... Surname: Sanchez This famous Spanish and Portuguese surname is recorded in many forms including Sancho, Sanchez, Sans, and the Italian Sanzio. However spelt it is both religious and baptismal in original, the derivation being from the Roman (Latin) 'sanctus' meaning blameless, holy, and later saintly, a meaning which no doubt greatly contributed to its popularity both as a given name and later a surname. The name was also given further impetus by a 9th century martyr from Cordova, who seems to be have been confusingly known as 'Sanctus, the Sanctus'. Even without the strong religious element, Spain was a province of the Roman Empire for several centuries, and many Spanish and Portuguese names owe their existence to this period, of which this is one. Early examples of the surname recordings taken from authentic civil and church registers include Catarina Sanchez, born at Sevilla, Spain, on November 23rd 1520, and Bartolome Sanches, christened at Villapalacio, San Sebastian, Spain, on June 27th 1588. In California Maria Ramona Sanchez was born at Mission San Francisco on August 22nd 1782, whilst on April 14th 1872, Tomas Sanchez was christened at the Plaza Church, Los Angeles. The coat of arms has the very distinctive blazon of a blue field charged with a gold eagle displayed wearing a crown." }, { "docid": "D1606705#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_name\nPortuguese name", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( November 2007)This article possibly contains original research. ( May 2010)This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. ( August 2009)A Portuguese name is typically composed of one or two given names, and a number of family names (rarely one, but often two or three, seldom more). The first surname (s) are usually the mother's family surname (s) and the final surname (s) are the father's family surname (s). For practicality, usually only the last surname ( excluding prepositions) is used in formal greetings. Contents [ hide ]1 General2 Number of names3 Spelling3.1 The particle 'de'4 The name 'Maria'5 Surname and marriage6 Collation7 Nicknames8 Brazilian-specific patterns8.1 Children of immigrants8.2 São Paulo State area9 Origin of Portuguese surnames9.1 Surnames originating from patronymics9.2 Locative surnames9.3 Religious surnames9.4 Descriptive surnames9.5 Profession and occupation surnames9.6 Foreign-origin surnames9.7 The question of Portuguese Jewish surnames10 Frequency10.1 Most common surnames in Portugal and Brazil10.2 Most common names in Portugal and Brazil11 Brazilian names11.1 Brazilian surnames11.1.1 Giving Portuguese surnames to Afro-Brazilians and native Brazilians11.1.2 Surnames originated from Native Brazilian words11.1.3 Brazilian locative surnames11.1.4 Non-Portuguese surnames in Brazil11.1.5 Immigrants' surnames11.1.6 Respectful treatment using hypocoristics11.1.7 Adding given names to surnames11.2 Given names11.2.1 Given names of foreign origin11.2.2 Given names originating from Native Brazilian names12 Indexing13 See also14 Notes15 External links General [ edit]The Portuguese naming system is quite flexible. Portuguese law establishes the need for a child to have at least one given name and one last name (surname) from one of the parents." }, { "docid": "D1452065#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodrigues_(surname)\nRodrigues (surname)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Rodrigues (disambiguation). Rodrigues Origin Language (s) Portuguese Rodrigues [ pronunciation?] is a common surname in the Portuguese language. It was originally a Patronymic, meaning Son of Rodrigo or Son of Rui. The \"\"es\"\" signifies \"\"son of\"\". The name Rodrigo (or the short form Rui) is the Portuguese form of Roderick, meaning \"\"famous power\"\" or \"\"famous ruler\"\", from the Germanic elements \"\"hrod\"\" (fame) and \"\"ric\"\" (power), from the Proto-Germanic*Hrōþirīk (i)az. It was the name of Roderic, the last Visigothic King before the Moorish Islamic conquest, and the subject of many legends. The surname Rodrigues could have originated in the 9th century when patronymic names originated. [ citation needed] Its Spanish equivalent is Rodríguez. It may refer to: Rahul Diogo Rodrigues, Portuguese explorer Francisco Rodrigues Lobo, Portuguese poet Jan Rodrigues, the first free black man to live in New York City João Rodrigues Cabrilho, Portuguese explorer João Rodrigues de Castelo Branco, known as Amato Lusitano, Portuguese physician Jose Maria Rodrigues Jr., known as Joe Junior, Hong Kong actor and former singer Max Rodrigues, Pakistani Catholic priest, 4th Bishop of Hyderabad, Pakistan Nelson Rodrigues, Brazilian writer Olinde Rodrigues, French banker and mathematician Rodrigues Ottolengui, American writer and dentist Sarmento Rodrigues, Portuguese marine official, colonist and professor Simão Rodrigues, Portuguese Jesuit Urbano Tavares Rodrigues, Portuguese writer Vasco Rodrigues Santana, Portuguese actor Victor Rodrigues, Indian novelist and short story writer Valerian Rodrigues, Indian political scientist Contents [ hide ]1 Music2 Politics3 Sports4 See also Music [ edit]Amália Rodrigues, Portuguese Fado singer Guilherme Rodrigues, Portuguese jazz musician Politics [ edit]Américo de Deus Rodrigues Thomaz, Portuguese admiral and politician Carmona Rodrigues, Portuguese politician Ferro Rodrigues, Portuguese politician Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves, Brazilian politician Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca, Brazilian politician Pedro Verona Rodrigues Pires, Cape Verdean politician Sunith Francis Rodrigues, Indian military and politician Sports [ edit]Adri Rodrígues (born 1988), Andorran international footballer Christine Bannon-Rodrigues (born 1966), American martial artist and actress Ivo Rodrigues (runner) (born 1960), Brazilian long-distance runner Ivo Rodrigues (footballer) (born 1995), Portuguese footballer Karin Rodrigues, Brazilian volleyball player Kosta Rodrigues, German football player Michael Rodrigues, Pakistani Catholic tennis player Mônica Rodrigues, Brazilian volleyball player See also [ edit]Portuguese name This page lists people with the surname Rodrigues." }, { "docid": "D1350756#0", "title": "https://www.houseofnames.com/messina-family-crest\nMessina History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms", "text": "\"Buy JPG Image »PDF Coat of Arms + Extended History Buy PDF History »Framed Surname History and Coat of Arms - Black Buy Now »Coffee mugs (set of four)Buy Mugs »Set of 10 Keychains Buy Keychains »Find us on Facebook From the ancient and beautiful Italian island of Sicily emerged a variety of distinguished names, including the notable surname Messina. Although people were originally known only by a single name, it became necessary for people to adopt a second name to identify themselves as populations grew and travel became more frequent. The process of adopting fixed hereditary surnames was not complete until the modern era, but the use of hereditary family names in Italy began in the 10th and 11th centuries. Italian hereditary surnames were developed according to fairly general principles and they were characterized by a profusion of derivatives coined from given names. Although the most traditional type of family name found in the region of Sicily is the patronymic surname, which is derived from the father's given name, local surnames are also found. Local names, which are the least frequent of the major types of surnames found in Italy, are derived from a place-name where the original bearer once resided or held land. Often Italian local surnames bore the prefix \"\"di,\"\" which signifies emigration from one place to another, and does not necessarily denote nobility. The Messina family lived in the Italian province and town of the same name. The city of Messina is situated in northeast Sicily on the homonymous strait which is the channel separating the Italian peninsula from the island of Sicily. Early Origins of the Messina family The surname Messina was first found in Messina (Sicilian: Missina; Latin: Messana), capital of the Italian province of Messina." } ]
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freddie mercury was the lead singer for which band
[ { "docid": "D1505913#0", "title": "http://jesus-is-savior.com/Evils%20in%20America/Rock-n-Roll/freddie_mercury.htm\n.", "text": "\"The Spirit of Sodomy\"\"The end-times spirit of Sodom was also evident in the events surrounding THE DEATH OF FREDDIE MERCURY (real name Frederick Bulsara), lead singer for the rock group Queen. Mercury was bi-sexual, and the group flaunted immorality and rebellion against biblical laws. Many of Queen's hard-rocking songs perennially remain popular rock anthems in sports stadiums and other forums. These include \"\"We Will Rock You,\"\" \"\"We Are Champions,\"\" and \"\"Another One Bites the Dust.\"\" Their song \"\"We Are the Champions\"\" is an unofficial anthem of the homosexual liberation movement. Many of their songs are filthy and vile. Freddie Mercury said, \"\"We want to shock and be outrageous\"\" (Circus, April 1974). He whipped \"\"concert audiences into a frenzy with erotic body contortions. Their tours have featured snake charmers, strippers, transvestites, and a naked lady (Larson's Book of Rock, p. 179). Drummer Roger Taylor said, \"\"I'd love to own a whorehouse.\"\"" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1946198#0", "title": "http://uncyclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/Queen_(band)\nQueen (band)", "text": "\"Queen From 1968 to 24th November 1991Hometown London Genre (s) Rock, rock and roll Members Brian May, Roger Taylor, Freddie Mercury, and John Deacon Awards Most Amount of Chest Hair on a Single Male, Largest Amount Of Damage From Cannon Fire In a Rock Concert Record Label OMG Records Queen are an English cock-rock band, formed in 1970 in London by friends Freddie Mercury (lead vocals, piano, posturing), Brian May (lead guitar, vocals, Badger conservation) and Roger Taylor (drums, vocals, screaming) as an alternative to less lucrative careers. Needing someone who played bass to boost their sound they recruited major jazz bass star, John Deacon, who, as the band developed, achieved media notoriety by growing a Jew Fro™. Queen's earliest works were influenced by satin, latin and swing but the band gradually ventured into more conventional and radio-friendly works by shoe-horning further styles, such as arena rock, pop rock and cannon fire into their music. Over a period of twenty years together they produced many critically disdained hit albums, and wrote numerous hit songs like \"\"Another One Bites The Crust\"\" (a song about pizza), \"\"We Will Rock You (For A Nominal Fee)\"\", \"\"Nous Sommes Les Champignons (French for We Are the Mushrooms)\"\", and their most famous work, a complex multi-layered track named \"\"Bo-Peep Crapsody\"\". Contents [ show]edit Early Years In 1968, guitarist Brian May, a student of confectionary at London's Mint Imperial College, and bassist Tim Staffell decided to form a band. May placed an advertisement on a college notice board for a \"\"bang the boxes like a chimpanzee\"\" drummer. Roger Taylor, a young mental disorders student, auditioned and owing to the lack of any competing candidates, got the job. The group called themselves Grimace. While attending Eel Fishing College, Tim Staffell met Farrokh Bulsara, a painter/decorator who had incorrectly assumed his name was actually Freddie. Bulsara felt that he and the band had similar perversions and soon became a keen fan of Grimace." }, { "docid": "D1437718#0", "title": "https://www.thetoptens.com/male-singers/\nBest Male Singers", "text": "\"Best Male Singers The Top Ten1 Freddie Mercury Freddie Mercury (born Farrokh Bulsara, 5th September 1946 - 24th November 1991) was a Zanzibari-born British singer of Indian descent, songwriter and record producer, known as the lead vocalist and songwriter of the British rock band Queen. He also became known for his flamboyant stage persona and four-octave ... read more. His style can't be even competed today The only person who understands the true value of voice and hands is called freddie mercury +203The only reason MJ is on top is because he received stacks of sympathy votes. Freddie has got the best voice I've ever heard. Sure MJ is a good dancer, but his voice compared to Freddie's; there's no comparison RIP FREDDIE +136Most amazing voice of all time. Freddie Mercury sang great rock ballads, amazing rock anthems, and wonderful operatic rock. Also, perhaps some of the most widely known music of all time (such as We Will Rock You) along with some less known gems (such as Show Must Go On). Wonderful range, sound, and spirit. +119His range is fantastic, and he was able to elegantly glide from one pitch to another, while able to put the right amount of exaggeration on each lyric. Best singer ever." }, { "docid": "D1709846#0", "title": "https://www.queerty.com/leaked-queen-biopic-footage-reveals-rami-malek-perfecting-freddie-20170913\nLeaked Queen biopic footage reveals Rami Malek has been perfecting his Freddie!", "text": "The right moves Leaked Queen biopic footage reveals Rami Malek has been perfecting his Freddie!By Dan Tracer September 13, 2017 at 12:09pm One sneaky fan managed to upload a video of Mr. Robot actor Rami Malek recreating Queen’s iconic Live Aid performance for Bryan Singer’s new biopic, in which Malek plays Freddie Mercury. Eagle-eyed fans have also pointed out the clip shows Gwilym Lee as Brian May, Ben Hardy as Roger Taylor and Joseph Mazzello as John Deacon. In the video, Malek enters the stage which is set up to be a picture-perfect recreation of what it looked like in 1985. You can tell he’s been training hard for the role, throwing out some air punches to the imaginary crowd and doing a damn fine job of embodying Mercury and his signature stage presence. Then he takes a seat at the piano and pretends to play/sing “Bohemian Rhapsody. ”Earlier this month, we got our first official look at Malek as Mercury, and other than a notable lack of chest fuzz, it’s nice to see him in action. You can check out the clip (before it inevitably gets taken down), followed by a video of Queen’s real Live Aid performance, below: Rami Malek como Freddie Mercury en Live Aid Via youtube Queen - Live at LIVE AID 1985/07/13 [Best Version]Via youtube The film’s come under a bit of controversy even before its release due to concerns the narrative will leave out Mercury’s battle with AIDS. Sacha Baron Cohen had been attached to play Mercury, but left the project, saying the surviving members of Queen were not interested in his desire to do a “warts and all” depiction of the singer’s life, including the “debauchery. ”The script comes from Anthony Mc Carten, the author of the Stephen Hawking biopic The Theory of Everything. Queen guitarist Brian May and drummer Roger Taylor will serve as music producers." }, { "docid": "D1222176#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0006198/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Freddie Mercury Biography Showing all 131 items Jump to: Overview (4) | Mini Bio (1) | Trade Mark (9) | Trivia (62) | Personal Quotes (55)Overview (4)Born September 5, 1946 in Stone Town, Zanzibar, Tanzania Died November 24, 1991 in Kensington, London, England, UK (AIDS)Birth Name Farrokh Bomi Bulsara Height 5' 9½\"\" (1.77 m)Mini Bio (1)Freddie Mercury was born on the Tanzanian island of Zanzibar. His parents, Bomi and Jer Bulsara, sent him off to a private school in India, from 1955 til 1963. In 1964, he and his family flew to England. In 1966 he started his education at the Ealing College of Art, where he graduated in 1969. He loved art, and because of that, he often went along with his friend Tim Staffell, who played in a band called Smile. Also in this band where Brian May and Roger Taylor. When Staffell left the band in 1970, Mercury became their new singer. He changed the band's name into Queen, and they took on a new bass-player in February 1971, called John Deacon. Their first album, \"\"Queen\"\", came out in 1973. But their real breakthrough was \"\"Killer Queen\"\", on the album \"\"Sheer Heart Attack\"\", which was released in 1974." }, { "docid": "D3032864#0", "title": "http://www.biography.com/people/freddie-mercury-9406228\nFreddie Mercury Biography", "text": "\"Quick Facts Name Freddie Mercury Occupation Songwriter, Singer Birth Date September 5, 1946Death Date November 24, 1991Education Ealing College of Art Place of Birth Zanzibar, Tanzania Place of Death London, England, United Kingdom AKAFreddie Mercury Full Name Farrokh Bulsara Cite This Page IN THESE GROUPSFamous People Named Bulsara Famous People Who Died on November 24Famous People Who Died in United Kingdom Famous People Who Died in London, England Show All Groups Freddie Mercury Biography Songwriter, Singer (1946–1991)3.6KSHARESFreddie Mercury is best known as one of the rock world's most versatile and engaging performers and for his mock operatic masterpiece, 'Bohemian Rhapsody. ' Who Was Freddie Mercury? Singer-songwriter Freddie Mercury was born Farrokh Bulsara on September 5, 1946, in Zanzibar, Tanzania. He studied piano in boarding school in India and befriended numerous musicians at London's Ealing College of Art. The music of Mercury's band, Queen, reached the top of U. S. and British charts. Mercury died of AIDS-related bronchial pneumonia on November 24, 1991, at age 45. Musical Education Singer-songwriter and musician Freddie Mercury was born Farrokh Bulsara on September 5, 1946, in Zanzibar, Tanzania. As the frontman of Queen, Freddie Mercury was one of the most talented and innovative singers of the rock era. He spent time in a boarding school in Bombay (now Mumbai), India, where he studied piano. It was not long before this charismatic young man joined his first band, the Hectics." }, { "docid": "D2966470#0", "title": "https://www.ranker.com/list/celebrities-with-stage-names/celebrity-lists\ncelebrity factsCelebrities You Didn't Know Use Stage Names", "text": "\"celebrity facts Celebrities You Didn't Know Use Stage Names Celebrity Lists1.2M views 442 items Follow Embed List Rules Famous people who you know by their pseudonyms - no surnames changed because of marriage List of celebrities with stage names, loosely ranked according to fame and popularity. It's tough to break into show business, but a good stage name might give you a leg up in a sea of boring Joe Smiths and Anne Taylors. This list includes famous people you didn't know were using fake stage names, including those who go by their middle names and celebrities who used variations of family names. A number of people on this list changed their names to avoid confusion with other actors. For example, the Batman you know as Michael Keaton was born Michael John Douglas - not to be confused with Michael Kirk Douglas (whose own father, Kirk Douglas, was born Issur Danielovitch). Other celebrities changed their names to protect their privacy. Natalie Hershlag was a famous child actress, but you have always known her as Natalie Portman. Some celebrities who use pseudonyms changed their names themselves just because they sounded better. This list of famous stage names includes celebrities who go by nicknames and famous people who have changed their names. It does not, however, include female celebrities who use their married surnames professionally, famous people who were adopted by stepparents at a young age and had their names legally changed as children, or celebrities with obviously theatrical stage names, such as many wrestlers and eponymous artists." }, { "docid": "D2067857#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_(Queen_album)\nQueen (Queen album)", "text": "\"Queen (Queen album)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Queen Studio album by Queen Released 13 July 1973Recorded December 1971, June–November 1972Studio De Lane Lea and Trident Studios, London Genre Hard rock [1] [2] progressive rock [2]heavy metal [2]Length 39: 09Label EMI Elektra Producer John Anthony Roy Thomas Baker Queen Queen chronology Queen (1973) Queen II (1974)Singles from Queen\"\" Keep Yourself Alive \"\" Released: 6 July 1973\"\" Liar \"\" Released: 14 February 1974 (US only)Queen is the debut studio album by the British rock band Queen, released on 13 July 1973 by EMI Records in the UK and by Elektra Records in the US. It was recorded at Trident Studios and De Lane Lea Music Centre, London, with production by Roy Thomas Baker, John Anthony and Queen. The album was influenced by contemporary progressive rock and heavy metal music. The lyrics are based on a varierty of topics, including folklore (\"\"My Fairy King\"\") and religion (\"\"Jesus\"\"). Lead singer Freddie Mercury composed five of the ten tracks, guitarist Brian May composed four songs, (including \"\"Doing All Right\"\", he co-wrote with then Smile bandmate Tim Staffell ), and drummer Roger Taylor, who both composed and sang \"\"Modern Times Rock and Roll\"\". The final song on the album is a short instrumental version of \"\" Seven Seas of Rhye \"\". Contents [ hide ]1 Background2 Composition2.1 Side one2.2 Side two3 Reception3.1 Band appraisal4 Track listing5 Personnel6 Charts7 Certifications8 References9 External links Background [ edit]Queen had been playing the club and college circuit in and around London for almost two years when the band had a chance opportunity to test out the new recording facilities of De Lane Lea Studios. Taking advantage of the opportunity, they put together a polished demo tape of five songs: \"\"Keep Yourself Alive\"\", \"\"The Night Comes Down\"\", \"\"Great King Rat\"\", \"\"Jesus\"\", and \"\"Liar\"\". Despite the demo tape's quality, the band received only one offer from a record company – a low bid from Chrysalis Records, which they used to try to entice other companies. They were finally given a break and signed in 1972 by Barry and Norman Sheffield, who ran the successful Trident Studios; however, because the studio was very popular, Queen mainly recorded during the studio's downtime but were given free use of everything after the paying artists had left; including the latest technologies and production team. [" }, { "docid": "D2647805#0", "title": "https://www.thetoptens.com/most-talented-musicians/\nMost Talented Musicians", "text": "\"Most Talented Musicians These are the most talented musicians to ever walk this great Earth. The Top Ten1 Freddie Mercury Freddie Mercury (born Farrokh Bulsara, 5th September 1946 - 24th November 1991) was a Zanzibari-born British singer of Indian descent, songwriter and record producer, known as the lead vocalist and songwriter of the British rock band Queen. He also became known for his flamboyant stage persona and four-octave ... read more. A travesty having this guy at #1, when there are a bunch of vocalists who were and are far better. In rock or pop, Elvis Presley, Levi Stubbs, Frank Sinatra, and Marvin Gaye to name just a few are much better, and that's not to mention classical singers like Luciano Pavrotti and Andrea Bocelli who make Freddie look like an amateur. And as for comparing Freddie to Beethoven or Mozart, he is not even in the same universe. +11Freddie is God. He wrote the music, he played the instruments, he sang, AND he was probably the best front man of any band in history. Freddie is indeed comparable to Mozart or Beethoven. Elvis had his teenybopper fans wetting their days of the week panties, but Freddie was a virtuoso." }, { "docid": "D629200#0", "title": "https://www.thetoptens.com/singers/judy-garland-28340.asp\nBest Singers of All Time", "text": "\"Best Singers of All Time Pick who you think is the greatest singer of all time. The Top Ten1 Freddie Mercury Freddie Mercury (born Farrokh Bulsara, 5th September 1946 - 24th November 1991) was a Zanzibari-born British singer of Indian descent, songwriter and record producer, known as the lead vocalist and songwriter of the British rock band Queen. He also became known for his flamboyant stage persona and four-octave ... read more. How could you not vote for Freddie Mercury? Just imagine his lovely, bright character, his sweet sense of humor and is adorable, unique voice. He is the idol of a whole bunch of now beloved musicians like Lady Gaga.. So come on Darlings.. +958I agree with Freddie Mercury, as I believe Queen would have been listed as the greatest band ever, had Freddie not passed on at such a young age. I'm wondering where Prince would have listed on this vote... Mariah...no Prince? Go watch Purple Rain - Bridaly-Crazy8+7Perfect Singer! I never even heard of the guys at number 3 and 2. Every Queen song blows me away!" }, { "docid": "D1709847#0", "title": "http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/can-rami-malek-sing-freddie-mercury-upcoming-bohemian-rhapsody-movie-1638160\nCan Rami Malek sing as Freddie Mercury in upcoming Bohemian Rhapsody movie?", "text": "\"Can Rami Malek sing as Freddie Mercury in upcoming Bohemian Rhapsody movie? The Mr Robot actor has been cast as the lead in the biopic, which is being directed by X-Men's Bryan Singer. By Lara Rebello September 6, 2017 06:57 BSTRami Malek is set to play Freddie Mercury after Sacha Baron Cohen dropped out of the Queen biopic Frazer Harrison/Getty Images Playing Freddie Mercury comes with a heavy responsibility and it looks like Rami Malek is handling that load pretty well. The actor has been cast to play the iconic singer in a biopic and the film's first look photo is giving fans very little to complain about. Malek is currently preparing to film Bohemian Rhapsody, which tracks Mercury's career and life as the lead member of Queen from 1970, right up until the band's performance at Live Aid in 1985. My boy Rami Malek about to get his first Oscar nomination next year for playing Freddie Mercury. They nailed it! pic.twitter.com/q Uz Bk NIZf R— Denizcan Targaryen (@Mr Filmkritik) September 5, 2017Why advertise with us More entertainment news'There's no way back': Coleen Rooney removes £450k wedding bands after Wayne's drink-driving arrest'He is a real hero': Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson meets young boy who saved toddler brother from drowning Houston native Beyoncé to join George Clooney, Oprah and other big names at Harvey benefit telethon For its first look photo, released to Entertainment Weekly on the rocker's 71 st birthday (5 September), Malek is portrayed channelling Mercury's look from the global concert, six years before he died of complications from Aids at the age of 45. \"\" When you're able to open your eyes and see a different person staring back at you in the mirror, it's a very affirming moment,\"\" Malek explained of his first time dressing up as the We Are The Champions singer. \"\" [ It] only adds to the level of confidence that one would need to play Freddie Mercury. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1134147#0", "title": "http://elvispelvis.com/dougsahm.htm\n.", "text": "\"OBITUARYTAOS, N. M. (ap) - Doug Sahm, a main mover in the Tex-Mex supergroup Texas Tornados and the lead in the Sir Douglas Quintet, was found dead Thursday in a Taos hotel room Thursday. He was 58. The cause of the death was not immediately known, but a field examiner with the state Office of the Medical Investigator determined there was no foul play. Sahm, who first became famous in the 1960s with the Sir Douglas Quintet, found a new career 25 years later with Freddy Fender and the Texas Tornados. The master of many different musical styles - from rock, country and blues to Tex-Mex - he began his career as a child, playing in a local band and singing on the radio at age 5. By age 8 he was a regular on the ``Louisiana Hayride'' radio show. By 11, he sang at a Hank Williams concert in Austin only weeks before Williams died. As a teen-ager he started his recording career in 1955 with a single called \"\"A Real American Joe'' under the name \"\"Little'' Doug Sahm. He achieved national fame in 1965, when the Sir Douglas Quintet had a hit with ``She's About a Mover.'' Other Sir Douglas hits included ``Rains Came'' and ``Mendocino. ''" }, { "docid": "D2165485#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-did-Freddie-Mercury-die\nHow did Freddie Mercury die?", "text": "Freddie Mercury Causes of Death Music How did Freddie Mercury die?1 Answer Charlie Cheever, Untalented musician but like listening to it Answered Oct 9, 2009 · Author has 1.4k answers and 6.6m answer views Mercury died on 24 November 1991 at the age of 45. The official cause of death was bronchial pneumonia resulting from AIDS. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fre...4.5k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private. Is this answer still relevant and up to date?promoted by The Great Courses Plus Consider Confucius while commuting with The Great Courses Plus. Access this and a world of knowledge with thousands of engaging audio lectures. Start listening for free!Free Trial at thegreatcoursesplus.com Related Questions What is the long version of how Freddy Mercury died? What did Freddie Mercury do before he died? What was Freddie Mercury like in person? How did Freddie Mercury's disease lead him to death? Was Freddie Mercury gay?" }, { "docid": "D2905061#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2016/11/05/rami-malek-to-play-freddie-mercury-in-queen-movie-bohemian-rhaps/\nRami Malek to play Freddie Mercury in Queen movie Bohemian Rhapsody", "text": "\"Rami Malek to play Freddie Mercury in Queen movie Bohemian Rhapsody Freddie Mercury of Queen on stage Credit: PARebecca Hawkes5 November 2016 • 2:04pm M r Robot star Rami Malek will play flamboyant Queen frontman Freddie Mercury in a forthcoming biopic about the band titled Bohemian Rhapsody, it was revealed yesterday. Bryan Singer, known for his X-men movies, is in talks to direct the film, according to Deadline. Rami Malek, left, in Mr Robot T he project itself, however, has been in development for the past eight years. Borat and Grimsby star Sacha Baron Cohen was previously attached to the role, but left after a disagreement with an unnamed surviving member of Queen. \"\" A member of the band – I won’t say who – said: ‘You know, this is such a great movie because it’s got such an amazing thing that happens in the middle,’\"\" Baron Cohen told US radio host Howard Stern (via the Radio Times) in an interview earlier this year. Rami Malek at the 2016 Emmy Awards Credit: Stephen Lovekin/REX/Shutterstock“And I go: ‘What happens in the middle of the movie?’ He goes: ‘You know, Freddie dies.’ ... I go: ‘What happens in the second half of the movie?’ He goes: ‘We see how the band carries on from strength to strength. ’Sacha Baron Cohen in Grimsby“I said: ‘Listen, not one person is going to see a movie where the lead character dies from Aids and then you see how the band carries on." }, { "docid": "D1946196#0", "title": "https://www.thetoptens.com/rock-bands/queen-972.asp\nQueen", "text": "\"Queen Uploaded by Fabio-Fabulous-of-swag-town Info Queen are an English rock band formed in 1970. Members were Freddie Mercury (Vocals and Piano), Brian May (Guitar, Vocals), Roger Taylor (Drums, Vocals), and John Deacon (Bass Guitar, Vocals). Before forming into Queen, Brian May and Roger Taylor had played together in a band named Smile. Freddie Mercury ... read more. Comments 8Top While I LOVE The Beatles, Led Zep, and (sort of) Metallica, Queen is unquestionably the best live performer on this list, and possibly ever. I was blessed with tickets to Live Aid in '85, and there has yet to be a musical performance I have seen (and I've been to more rock concerts than I can count) that matches the heavenly sound produced there. In the studio, they still maintain the talent to hang with the best of them. Brian was the guy who walked in, read the music, played it amazingly (with a bit of improv here and there, almost all of which was kept), and then hung with Freddie outside the recording room. Freddie was the guy who insisted that he had assistants with notepads on hand at all times, in case inspiration for a song struck. Bohemian Rhapsody was written in one night, Who Wants to Live Forever was written when he was driving back from being diagnosed with AIDS, etc." }, { "docid": "D1946197#0", "title": "http://www.queenpedia.com/index.php?title=Band_History\n.", "text": "\"Band History Contents [ hide]1 In the Beginning2 The 70s3 The 80s4 So Sad It Ends...5 Heaven and Beyond6 Queen + Paul Rodgers This biography has been compiled from several previously written Queen biographies. In the Beginning In 1968, Astronomy student and guitarist Brian May (b. 19 July 1947, Hampton, Middlesex, England) and bass player Tim Staffell, both students at Imperial College, decided they wanted to form a group. Brian placed an advertisement on the college notice board for a “Ginger Baker type” drummer, and a young dental student called Roger Taylor (b. Roger Meddows-Taylor, 26 July 1949, Kings Lynn, Norfolk, England) auditioned and got the job. They called the group “ Smile ”. Smile were signed to Mercury Records in 1969, and had their first experience recording at Trident Studios that year. Tim Staffell was at Ealing College of Art with Freddie Mercury (then Freddie Bulsara) (b. Farrokh Bulsara, 5 September 1946, Zanzibar, Africa, d. 24 November 1991, London, England), and introduced him to the band. Freddie soon became a keen fan. Sadly, in 1970, “ Smile ” decided to call it a day, as nothing seemed to be happening for them. Tim went off and joined a band called Humpty Bong (featuring former Bee Gees drummer Colin Petersen). Freddie left his band “ Wreckage ” and joined up with Brian and Roger - it had all begun." }, { "docid": "D1983387#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Lead_singer_of_the_Band_Heart\nWho was lead singer in the band squeeze?", "text": "Who was lead singer in the band squeeze?glen tilbrook Edit Applenux 17 Contributions Who is the lead singer in the band Queen? Queen's lead singer was Freddie Mercury. It has to be noted, though, that Roger Taylor (the drummer) and Brian May (the guitarist) also sang lead vocals on some Queen songs. Edit Teenso 89 Contributions Who is the lead singer of the band 'Lifehouse'? The lead singer of Lifehouse is the extremely talented Jason Wade. Edit Zachattack23 10 Contributions Who is the lead singer of the young heart band? Zach Bible Edit Bill Grifenhagen Who was the lead singer in a band called heart in the 80y's? If we're talking about the same Heart, they've been around since the mid-seventies and are still performing. Sisters Ann (lead) and Nancy Wilson. Edit What is the name of the lead singer of the band the who?" }, { "docid": "D2128191#0", "title": "https://www.last.fm/music/Freddie+Mercury\nFreddie Mercury", "text": "Last.fm Search Live Music Events Features Join Login Recommended next Queen Freddie Mercury Overview Tracks Albums Photos Similar Artists More…Scrobbles4.1MListeners414.6KPopular this week The Great Pretender192 listeners Play album Latest release Messenger Of The Gods25 tracksrock classic rock queen 80s freddie mercury pop Stone Town, Zanzibar City, Mjini Magharibi, Tanzania, United Republic of (1946 – 1991)Freddie Mercury (September 5, 1946 – November 24, 1991) was a rock musician, best known as the frontman and lead singer for the English rock band Queen. He is remembered for his powerful vocal abilities and charisma as a live performer. As a songwriter, he composed many international hits, including Killer Queen, Bohemian Rhapsody, Somebody to Love, We Are the Champions, Bicycle Race, Don't Stop Me Now, and Crazy Little Thing Called Love. Mercury died from complications of AIDS, greatly increasing… read more Top Tracks Last 7 days Rank Play Loved Track name Buy Options Listeners1 Love this track The Great Pretender Buy More1922 Play on youtube Love this track Living On My Own Buy More1833 Love this track Living On My Own - Julian Raymond Album Mix Buy More1204 Play on youtube Love this track I Was Born To Love You Buy More1145 Love this track Barcelona Buy More856 Love this track Under Pressure Buy More757 Play on youtube Love this track Love Kills Buy More698 Love this track How Can I Go On - New Orchestrated Version Buy More599 Love this track Barcelona - Single Version Buy More5910 Love this track Living On My Own - Single Edit Buy More59More tracks Top Albums Mr. Bad Guy130,467 listeners Play album Buy The Very Best Of Freddie Mercury Solo105,360 listeners Play album Buy The Freddie Mercury Album81,137 listeners Play album Buy The Great Pretender49,526 listeners Play album Buy Solo23,503 listeners Play album Buy More albums Similar Artists Larry Lurex Freddie Mercury & Montserrat CaballéQueen Roger Taylor More similar artists Shoutbox Recently Popular Log in to Last.fm or sign up to leave a shout. Dstryrrr24 Nov 2017, 8:31am I still love you.1Pretty Star10 Jan 9:10amhttps://t.me/musicalprostitute Eri F_JR24 Nov 2017, 12:04am26Rocksuse19 Sep 2017, 12:13am UNVERGESSEN, Freddie, Du wirst immer in unseren Herzen bleiben!Gakkienl5 Sep 2017, 9:31amanything but forgotten! Long may she reign! Happy birthday Fred!Overture13835 Sep 2017, 8:15am Happy Birthday, Freddie!yellowcab64325 Aug 2017, 3:44pmhttps://michaelwilliamandersen.bandcamp.com/track/dont-try-suicide-80-13nitty_look13 Aug 2017, 6:57am You will always be missed. ♥ Never forget when I read the news in a paper... Thanks for your legacy!Asuchii Meow24 Jul 2017, 3:15pm:31Schoolboy_Blues4 May 2017, 8:25am On tour just like Frank Zappa2More shouts Play similar artists Don't want to see ads? Subscribe now Share this artist: Facebook Twitter Top Listenerssam_alle johnhunt1973splewistx peki39More listeners Listening Trends Days Weeks Months Global Left Right Global Scrobbles People Listening Nowaquaguard03Freddie Mercury Foolin' Around - Stev... Plays: 1powerapart Freddie Mercury Guide Me Home Plays: 370Chants_of_God Freddie Mercury Made In Heaven Plays: 8sebadagostino Freddie Mercury Love Kills Plays: 1baddesterixx Freddie Mercury How Can I Go On - Sin... Plays: 1Jonas_Braun Freddie Mercury Innuendo Plays: 89Left Right Spotlight10 Artists Inspired By Serge Gainsbourg Discovery of the Week8 Songs You Need To Hear Right Now Streams & Releases Listen to Mount Eerie's New Album 'Now Only'Live Let Phoebe Bridgers Draw You In With This Live Performance Discover18 Artists to Listen to in 2018Discover20 Years After Air and Daft Punk, French Music Is All 'Around The World'Charts & Trends The Ascension of Brockhampton Charts & Trends Björk is full of love again and wants us to embrace utopia Fest.fm Our Photo Recap of the 2017 Austin City Limits Festival Next Previous Company About Last.fm Contact Us Help Track My Music Community Support Community Guidelines Help Goodies Download Scrobbler Developer APIFree Music Downloads Merchandise Account Join Login Subscribe Follow Us Facebook Twitter Instagram You Tube English Deutsch Español Français Italiano日本語Polski PortuguêsРусскийSvenska Türkçe简体中文Time zone: America/Los_Angeles CBS Interactive © 2018 Last.fm Ltd. All rights reserved Terms of Use Privacy Policy Legal Policies Jobs at CBSi Gamespot Some user-contributed text on this page is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License; additional terms may apply. Let us know what you think of the Last.fm website." }, { "docid": "D668380#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freddie_Mercury\nFreddie Mercury", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Freddie Mercury Mercury performing in New Haven, Connecticut, in 1977 with Queen Born Farrokh Bulsara 5 September 1946 Stone Town, Sultanate of Zanzibar (now Tanzania)Died 24 November 1991 (aged 45) Kensington, London, England Cause of death Bronchopneumonia as a complication of AIDSNationality British [1]Other names Freddie Bulsara Frederick Bulsara Fred Bulsara Education St. Peter's Boys School Alma mater Isleworth Polytechnic College Ealing Art College Occupation Singer-songwriterrecord producer Years active 1969–1991Partner (s)Mary Austin (1970–1976)Jim Hutton (1985–1991)Musical career Genres Rock Instruments Vocals piano Labels Columbia Polydor EMIParlophone Hollywood Associated acts Queen Montserrat CaballéSignature Frederick \"\" Freddie \"\" Mercury ( born Farrokh Bulsara; 5 September 1946 – 24 November 1991) was a British singer, songwriter and record producer, best known as the lead vocalist of the rock band Queen. He was known for his flamboyant stage persona and outstanding three- octave vocal range. [ 2] [3] [4] Mercury wrote numerous hits for Queen, including \"\" Bohemian Rhapsody \"\", \"\" Killer Queen \"\", \"\" Somebody to Love \"\", \"\" Don't Stop Me Now \"\", \"\" Crazy Little Thing Called Love \"\", and \"\" We Are the Champions \"\". He led a solo career while performing with Queen, and occasionally served as a producer and guest musician for other artists. Mercury was born of Parsi descent in the Sultanate of Zanzibar, and grew up there and in India before moving with his family to Middlesex, England, in his teens. He formed Queen in 1970 with guitarist Brian May and drummer Roger Taylor. Mercury died in 1991 at age 45 due to complications from AIDS, having confirmed the day before his death that he had contracted the disease. In 1992, Mercury was posthumously awarded the Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to British Music, and a tribute concert was held at Wembley Stadium, London. As a member of Queen, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2001, the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2003, and the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2004. In 2002, he was placed number 58 in the BBC's 2002 poll of the 100 Greatest Britons." }, { "docid": "D2942220#0", "title": "http://ew.com/movies/2017/09/05/rami-malek-freddie-mercury-bohemian-rhapsody/\nRami Malek is Freddie Mercury inBohemian Rhapsodyfirst look", "text": "Exclusive Rami Malek is Freddie Mercury in Bohemian Rhapsodyfirst look An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-09:499a559917044c192488659d Player ID: jumpstart_video_1OKKevin P. Sullivan September 05, 2017 AT 04:00 PM EDTThere are few people in music history as recognizable as Queen frontman Freddie Mercury — and not just his face, but his four-octave voice and flamboyant physicality. Rami Malek is well aware of that fact. “When you’re able to open your eyes and see a different person staring back at you in the mirror,” Malek says, recalling his first time in hair and makeup, “it’s a very affirming moment. ”The Mr. Robot star is preparing to play Mercury in Bohemian Rhapsody (out Dec. 25, 2018), the Bryan Singer-directed film that chronicles Queen from 1970, when Mercury teamed with Brian May and Roger Taylor, until the band’s performance at Live Aid in 1985, six years before the singer died of complications from AIDS. Malek channels Mercury’s look from that global-concert event. Resembling the legendary musician, he says, “only adds to the level of confidence that one would need to play Freddie Mercury. ”Nick Delaney/Fox The other part of that equation is — of course — that voice. Parts of the movie that feature singing will utilize either Malek’s own voice or recordings of Mercury, with a sound alike filling in the gaps. “We’re going to use Freddie as much as possible and use myself as much as possible,” Malek says. “I’m in Abbey Road [Studios] right now if that should say anything to you." }, { "docid": "D2499949#0", "title": "http://www.thetoptens.com/best-music-legends/\nBest Music Legends in The World", "text": "\"Best Music Legends in The Worldxdogg The Top Ten1 Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson was an American singer, dancer, and songwriter born on August 29, 1958 in Gary, Indiana and passed away on June 25, 2009. He donated (at least) a remarkable 500,000,000 dollars to charity. Michael is also known as The King of Pop (a title given to him by Elizabeth Taylor) or under ... read more. Michael Jackson. Michael is a LEGEND! He started when he was just 5 in the Jackson 5. My favorite song by him is well, don't ask me that. They're all so good. Michael was such a lovely guy, so kind-hearted, generous and loving to all. He gave 300+million dollars to charities and welcomed disadvantages kids to come and spend time with him at Neverland." } ]
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free recall term definition
[ { "docid": "D1278600#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_recall\nFree recall", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Free recall is a basic paradigm in the psychological study of memory. In this paradigm, participants study a list of items on each trial, and then are prompted to recall the items in any order (hence the name \"\"free\"\" recall). Items are usually presented one at a time for a short duration, and can be any of a number of nameable materials, although traditionally, words from a larger set are chosen. The recall period typically lasts a few minutes, and can involve spoken or written recall. The standard paradigm involves the recall period starting immediately after the final list item; this can be referred to as immediate free recall (IFR) to distinguish it from delayed free recall (DFR). In delayed free recall, a short distraction period is interpolated between the final list item and the start of the recall period. Both immediate free recall and delayed free recall have been used to test certain effects that appear during recall tests, such as the primacy effect and recency effect. Free recall consists of two stages: the emptying of a limited capacity working memory and a reactivation stage. [ 1]Contents1 Methodology used in measuring performance2 Serial recall paradigm3 Subjective organization4 Understanding of neurological processes5 References Methodology used in measuring performance [ edit]One of the basic measures of performance in the free recall paradigm is simply the number of words recalled from a list, which varies with a number of factors, including the list length, the type of material studied, and any task used to process the words (e.g., a simple judgement). When one examines the probability of recall by the position of the item in the list (its serial position), one finds that the initial and terminal items in the list are better remembered than those in the middle (also known as the primacy and recency items, respectively)." } ]
[ { "docid": "D201947#0", "title": "http://www.foodsmatter.com/allergy_intolerance/cow's_milk_allergy_management/articles/why-vegan-may-not-mean-milk-free-04-15.html\n.", "text": "Would you infer from a label reading ‘vegan’ that the food within was dairy / milk free – and indeed egg free and fish free? What about if the product was additionally registered with the Vegan Society, and bore its trademark logo? If, like many with allergies and intolerances to animal ingredients, you would – you’d be forgiven for thinking so. Yet this may not be the case. “The Vegan Society does not claim trademarked products are suitable for people with allergies such as dairy allergy,” says the Society’s Jimmy Pierce. “ That will depend on the standards achieved by individual manufacturers. ”He adds: “While The Vegan Society requires manufacturers to do all they can to minimise cross-contamination, we accept some trademarked products may carry warning labels such as ‘may contain milk’ because this refers to accidental low-level cross-contamination. Even after thorough cleaning some cross-contamination may occur on production lines that are not dedicated to vegan products. Low levels of dairy contamination are likely if a vegan chocolate is manufactured after a milk chocolate, for example. ”Very few chocolate manufacturers have dedicated milk-free lines on which to produce their dark chocolate lines, for example, and therefore not surprisingly many of their products carry dairy allergen warnings." }, { "docid": "D151786#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allusion\nAllusion", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Allusion is a figure of speech, in which one refers covertly or indirectly to an object or circumstance from an external context. [ 1] It is left to the audience to make the connection; [2] where the connection is directly and explicitly stated (as opposed to indirectly implied) by the author, it is instead usually termed a reference. [ 3] [4] [5] In the arts, a literary allusion puts the alluded text in a new context under which it assumes new meanings and denotations. [ 6] It is not possible to predetermine the nature of all the new meanings and inter-textual patterns that an allusion will generate. [ 6] Literary allusion is closely related to parody and pastiche, which are also \"\"text-linking\"\" literary devices. [ 6]In a wider, more informal context, an allusion is a passing or casually short statement indicating broader meaning. It is an incidental mention of something, either directly or by implication, such as \"\"In the stock market, he met his Waterloo. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2683118#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Psychogenic+amnesia\namnesia", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.amnesia (redirected from Psychogenic amnesia) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to Psychogenic amnesia: psychogenic fugue, retrograde amnesia, multiple personality disorder, anterograde amnesia Amnesia Definition Amnesia refers to the loss of memory. Memory loss may result from two-sided (bilateral)damage to parts of the brain vital for memory storage, processing, or recall (the limbic system,including the hippocampus in the medial temporal lobe). Description Amnesia can be a symptom of several neurodegenerative diseases; however, people whoseprimary symptom is memory loss (amnesiacs), typically remain lucid and retain their sense of self. They may even be aware that they suffer from a memory disorder. People who experience amnesia have been instrumental in helping brain researchers determinehow the brain processes memory. Until the early 1970s, researchers viewed memory as a singleentity. Memory of new experiences, motor skills, past events, and previous conditioning weregrouped together in one system that relied on a specific area of the brain. If all memory were stored in the same way, it would be reasonable to deduce that damage to thespecific brain area would cause complete memory loss." }, { "docid": "D3312520#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-is-data-stored-in-the-brain\nHow is data stored in the brain?", "text": "\"Data Storage Data Human Memory Human Brain Neuroscience How is data stored in the brain?ad by Mule Soft The Top 6 Microservices Patterns Learn about choosing the right architecture and making sure your implementation is successful. Download at mulesoft.com13 Answers Muhammad Uzair Khalid, Research Assistant at Bio Medi Tech Answered Apr 18, 2017Data and memories are stored in our brain in form of encoded patterns of release and uptake of neurotransmitters. First things first. Its important to note that the way data is stored in computers is different from the way data is stored in the brain. There are no binary codes or bit-byte arrangements of data in human brain. Just like human intelligence or brain consciousness, the exact details about data storage in brain are not yet fully understood, but there are some theories which are agreed by most of the scientists. Data (i.e. memory) is stored in form of release and uptake of neurotransmitters within the brain. These are chemical messengers which transmit signals from one neuron (nerve cell) to another target neuron. There is bidirectional communication taking place between neurons and astrocytes. These neuron-neuron, astrocyte-astrocyte & neuron-astrocyte communications are regulated by neurotransmitters such as glutamate, ATP, GABA etc." }, { "docid": "D473129#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memories\nMemory", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Memories)navigation search This article is about human memory. For other uses, see Memory (disambiguation). Overview of the forms and functions of memory. Neuropsychology Topics Brain functions Arousal Attention Consciousness Decision making Executive functions Natural language Learning Memory Motor coordination Perception Planning Problem solving Thought People Tests Mind and brain portalv t e Memory is the faculty of the mind by which information is encoded, stored, and retrieved. Memory is vital to experiences and related to limbic systems, it is the retention of information over time for the purpose of influencing future action. [ 1] If we could not remember past events, we could not learn or develop language, relationships, nor personal identity (Eysenck, 2012). Often memory is understood as an informational processing system with explicit and implicit functioning that is made up of a sensory processor, short-term (or working) memory, and long-term memory (Baddely, 2007). [ better source needed] This can be related to the neuron. The sensory processor allows information from the outside world to be sensed in the form of chemical and physical stimuli and attended to with various levels of focus and intent. Working memory serves as an encoding and retrieval processor." }, { "docid": "D2412701#0", "title": "http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Classes/CalcI/DerivativeProofs.aspx\nProof of Various Derivative Facts/Formulas/Properties", "text": "Calculus I (Notes) / Extras / Proof of Various Derivative Properties [ Notes]Calculus I - Notes Applications of Integrals Previous Chapter Proof of Various Limit Properties Previous Section Next Section Proof of Trig Limits Proof of Various Derivative Facts/Formulas/Properties In this section we’re going to prove many of the various derivative facts, formulas and/or properties that we encountered in the early part of the Derivatives chapter. Not all of them will be proved here and some will only be proved for special cases, but at least you’ll see that some of them aren’t just pulled out of the air. Theorem, from Definition of Derivative If is differentiable at then is continuous at. Proof Because is differentiable at we know thatexists. We’ll need this in a bit. If we next assume that we can write the following,Then basic properties of limits tells us that we have,The first limit on the right is just as we noted above and the second limit is clearly zero and so,Okay, we’ve managed to prove that . But just how does this help us to prove that is continuous at? Let’s start with the following. Note that we’ve just added in zero on the right side. A little rewriting and the use of limit properties gives,Now, we just proved above that and because is a constant we also know that and so this becomes,Or, in other words, but this is exactly what it means for is continuous at and so we’re done." }, { "docid": "D721948#0", "title": "http://www.askmefast.com/What_does_transregional_definition_for_AP_world_history-qna7073726.html\n.", "text": "\"Solutionsrockah Level 7 (Professional)610 Answers, 6 Friends, 15 Followers\"\"A transregional history of sex and race in constitutional medicine...\"\"0 4 HI, here are some meaning that might help you. Hormonal Bodies: A Transregional History of Sex and Race in Constitutional Medicine, 1911-1965 …), this dissertation maps the transregional circulation of constitutional medicine while distinguishing its development in particular national… Negotiating Place: Forró, Regionalism, and Circum-Caribbean Connectedness …in the form of musical style, lyrics, and band names) in service of what I believe to be a transregional politics of difference. Through…” regional identity, or is this music being resignified as an expression of transregional or class-based identity. http://www.ssrc.org/search/?q=transregional&start=0. Was this answer helpful? Yes | No Comment Reply Report This answer closely relates to: Transregional definition in history Transregional definition ap world history Transregional definition for world history Suggested Solutions (10) What's this? Jonathan Crabtre Level 1 (Contributor)1 Answer\"\"The definition of multiplication in which \"\"ab = a added to itself b times\"\"...\"\"0 1 The definition of multiplication in which \"\"ab = a added to itself b times\"\" is the result of an incorrect translation in 1570 of Euclid`s definitions of multiplication. You can learn more at [LINK VISIBLE TO REGISTERED USERS - CLICK HERE TO SEE THIS LINK].source: What is the correct definition of multiplication? the definition ab = a added to itself b times is faulty. when a = 1 and b = 1 you get 1 x 1 = 1 1?" }, { "docid": "D157722#0", "title": "https://www.ldatschool.ca/mnemonics/\nMnemonics", "text": "Content Anchor Previous Next Share This Story, Choose Your Platform!Mnemonics Add to favoritesby Michael Fairbrother and Dr. Jessica Whitley Article Summary Using mnemonics can help students of all ages, in particular those with LDs, to remember important curriculum information that they may otherwise have difficulty retrieving. In the article below you will find the following: What is it? A definition of the term “mnemonics” and a short introduction to the research into mnemonics. Breakdown of the main types of mnemonic strategies. This section introduces readers to the three main types of mnemonics: the keyword method, the pegword method and acronyms, as well as providing a short description of additional types of mnemonics. Challenges to classroom implementation, research-to-practice issues, & directions for future research. This section makes the link from research to practice for classroom educators and special educators, and also aims to identify potential problem areas for consideration, ahead of implementation. Research findings. For those interested in learning more about the research behind mnemonics, this section summarizes the research that has been conducted with students, both with and without LDs, and the results that were found, as well as the different curriculum areas that were investigated. It also provides readers with an example of how to implement the strategy in a grade 4 social studies classroom." }, { "docid": "D1845887#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/retrieval-cues-definition-examples-quiz.html\nRetrieval Cues: Definition & Examples", "text": "CCOff English Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 86K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Retrieving Long-Term Memories: Interference, Amnesia & State-Dependent Memory Echoic Memory: Definition & Explanation Iconic Memory: Definition & Examples Elaborative Rehearsal: Definition & Examples Lesson Transcript Instructor: Yolanda Williams Yolanda has taught college Psychology and Ethics, and has a doctorate of philosophy in counselor education and supervision. Retrieval cues are stimuli that help you retrieve a certain memory. Learn more about retrieval cues and retrieval failure from examples, and test your knowledge with a quiz. Introduction Imagine that you are shopping at a grocery store when you run into a female acquaintance. She hugs you and proceeds to tell you all about her day and weekend. Although you realize that you know her, you cannot remember her name or where you know her from. Not wanting to seem rude, you let her continue with her conversation. You look around, hoping for some clue as to her identity. You look into her cart and see a pack of juices. An image pops up in your head of your son drinking one of those juices at his last soccer practice." }, { "docid": "D379358#0", "title": "http://expertlearners.com/cip_theory.php\nCognitive Information Processing Theory", "text": "\"Expert Learners: Cognitive Information Processing Theory Summary of Cognitive Information Processing Cognitive information processing (CIP) theory is often referred to as simply \"\"information processing.\"\" Information processing is not really the name of a single theory; it is a generic name applied to various theoretical perspectives dealing with the sequence and execution of cognitive events. Schunk (1996) offers the following helpful summary/definition: Information processing theories focus on how people:attend to environmental events,encode information to be learned and relate it to knowledge in memory,store new knowledge in memory, andretrieve it as needed. Thus, learners are viewed as active seekers and processors of information. CIP's Memory Model Figure 1: How Information Flows According to CIP Theory. Text version of Figure 1At the heart of CIP theory is its proposed memory system. This theory uses the computer metaphor with its inputs and outputs. CIP theory focuses on what happens in between input and output, i.e., on information processing. Get familiar with Figure 1 and think deeply about the flow of information it represents. Pay attention not only to the basic components or memory stages:sensory memory;short-term memory (STM); andlong-term memory (LTM),but also to the processes that keep information \"\"alive\"\" or help transfer it from one memory stage to the next:attention;rehearsal;chunking;encoding; andretrieval." }, { "docid": "D557706#0", "title": "http://www.who.int/hac/about/definitions/en/\nDefinitions: emergencies", "text": "\"Definitions: emergencies Glossary of Humanitarian Terms - Relief Web pdf, 1.08Mb Acountability 1. Explicable, understandable (Oxford Pocket Dictionary, 1992) Being responsible, answerable, liable, amenable, chargeable (Roget’s International Thesaurus, 1963). 2. Obligation to demonstrate that work has been conducted in compliance with agreed rules and standards or to report fairly and accurately on performance result vis-a-vis mandated roles and/or plans (OECD). Accountability is the means used to hold persons/entities responsible for their actions. Acceptability A reflection of the willingness of surveillance staff to implement the system, and the end users of the data to accept and use the data generated by the system. Activities Actions performed to produce specific outputs using a given set of resources. Advocacy 1. A conceptual and strategic framework that spells out goals and objectives, priority themes and key strategies to be addressed by relevant operatives at all levels. It defines, for example, an agreed vision within the context of humanitarian coordination and traces a road map of actions to be undertaken to realize this vision." }, { "docid": "D2982957#0", "title": "http://www.world-of-lucid-dreaming.com/15-foods-that-enhance-your-dreams.html\n15 Foods That Enhance Your Dreams", "text": "Home > Lucid Dreaming Supplements > 15 Foods That Enhance Your Dreams15 Foods That Enhance Your Dreams By Rebecca Turner - take our free lucid dreaming course . Shareemail facebook tumblr twitter reddit google+ pinterest Discover the 15 foods that will enhance and intensify your dreams, to boost your dream recall and help you on your way to more lucid dreams. Some foods may naturally enhance your dreams thanks to their nutrient content. Specifically, we're looking at foods that are rich in vitamin B6 and tryptophan - as both are linked with greater dream recall and intensity. Although this is no magic bullet for lucid dreaming, certain foods are linked to a boost in dream recall and dream vividness. You may also increases your chances of lucidity when paired with some basic techniques like dream journaling and reality checks. Dream-Boosting Foods and Supplements Before I run through a list of 15 foods that enhance your dreams, let's examine how and why these ingredients affect dream intensity. I'll also explain what levels are safe to ingest, both in terms of food consumption and as a daily vitamin supplement. Vitamin B6In 2002, a double-blind study revealed that participants who took a daily 250mg B6 supplement reported a significant increase in dream content - as measured in dream vividness, bizarreness, emotionality and color. This is actually greater than the recommended maximum daily intake for healthy adults, which is 100mg." }, { "docid": "D1786252#0", "title": "http://www.livescience.com/43713-memory.html\nMemory Definition & Types of Memory", "text": "Live Science Health Reference: Memory Definition & Types of Memory By Kim Ann Zimmermann, Live Science Contributor | February 27, 2014 12:33am ETMOREHuman brains are about three times as large as those of our early australopithecines ancestors that lived 4 million to 2 million years ago, and for years, scientists have wondered how our brains got so big. A new study suggests social competition could be behind the increase in brain size. Credit: NIH, NIDAFor us to recall events, facts or processes, we have to commit them to memory. The process of forming a memory involves encoding, storing, retaining and subsequently recalling information and past experiences. Cognitive psychologist Margaret W. Matlin has described memory as the “process of retaining information over time.” Others have defined it as the ability to use our past experiences to determine our future path. When they are asked to define memory, most people think of studying for a test or recalling where we put the car keys. However, memory is essential in our everyday lives. We would not be able to function in the present or move forward without relying on our memory. How we form memories The process of encoding a memory begins when we are born and occurs continuously." }, { "docid": "D520435#0", "title": "http://spiritualityhealth.com/articles/10-ways-improve-memory-and-concentration\n10 Ways To Improve Memory And Concentration", "text": "\"10 Ways To Improve Memory And Concentrationby Michele Rosenthal – August 24, 2015Practice Photo Credit: simarik/Thinkstock According to Dr Itzhak Fried, Professor of Neurosurgery and Psychiatry & Biobehavioral Sciences at UCLA, “We only need to see something once to remember it.” The senior author of a study recently published in the journal Neuron, Fried and his team’s findings put us closer to understanding exactly how memory happens. In an experiment that paired such famous faces as Jennifer Aniston, Julia Roberts and Clint Eastwood with equally famous locations (the White House, the Hollywood sign, etc), researchers proved that single neurons in the medial temporal lobe (the area of your brain critical to the formation of long-term memory) quickly alter their firing pattern at precisely the instant you learn a new association between a person and a place. More than that, specific neurons are designed solely to encode the conceptual elements of a face versus actual features. This research definitively illuminates how the brain contextualizes the people it sees. While scientists don’t know how to fully identify the basic neural code underlying a memory, Fried and his colleagues’ and similar findings may help advance the field of neuroprosthetics: brain-implanted hardware and software aimed at increasing memory function of patients suffering traumatic brain injury. The field of memory is becoming very high-tech. While future technology may be neither appropriate nor accessible to those of us just trying to remember facts we read in an article (one of my personal failures), there are many daily processes we can practice to improve both memory and the activity that gives it a big boost: concentration. How memory happens Memory creation happens in an instant. Signals sent in particular patterns associated with specific experiences create connections between brain structures that encode information." }, { "docid": "D2623035#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/polycythemia-definition-causes.html\nPolycythemia: Definition & Causes", "text": "CCYour next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 17K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Macrocytic Anemia: Definition and Causes Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation: Definition & Causes Red Blood Cells: Important Measurements Thalassemia: Causes, Types, and Treatments Lesson Transcript Instructor: Rebecca Gillaspy Dr. Gillaspy has taught health science at University of Phoenix and Ashford University and has a degree from Palmer College of Chiropractic. Polycythemia is a blood disorder in which the body produces too many blood cells as a result of a problem with the bone marrow or an increased production of the hormone erythropoietin. Learn about the causes of polycythemia. Polycythemia If you are even a casual fan of professional sports, you have probably heard about an athlete who was fined or kicked out of their sport due to blood doping. When an athlete 'dopes' their blood, what they are really doing is injecting themselves with extra blood or a substance that increases the number of oxygen-carrying red blood cells in their body. With more oxygen comes more endurance and an unfair edge over their competition. From a health standpoint, this is not such a great idea because the athlete is actually creating a blood condition known as polycythemia, which is a blood disorder in which there are too many red blood cells. These extra cells thicken the blood, making a person more prone to blood clots, which in turn heightens their risk of heart attack or stroke. While blood doping is a deliberate act, there are other causes of polycythemia that are due to underlying conditions or factors. These causes will be the focus of this lesson." }, { "docid": "D539535#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognition\nCognition", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the mental process. For the journal, see Cognition (journal). See also: Animal cognition\"\"Cognitive\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Cognitive (disambiguation). Cognition is \"\"the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses\"\". [ 1] It encompasses processes such as knowledge, attention, memory and working memory, judgment and evaluation, reasoning and \"\" computation \"\", problem solving and decision making, comprehension and production of language. Human cognition is conscious and unconscious, concrete or abstract, as well as intuitive (like knowledge of a language) and conceptual (like a model of a language). Cognitive processes use existing knowledge and generate new knowledge. The processes are analyzed from different perspectives within different contexts, notably in the fields of linguistics, anesthesia, neuroscience, psychiatry, psychology, education, philosophy, anthropology, biology, systemics, logic, and computer science. [ 2] These and other different approaches to the analysis of cognition are synthesised in the developing field of cognitive science, a progressively autonomous academic discipline." }, { "docid": "D3300321#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/volcanic-vs-plutonic-igneous-rocks-definition-and-differences.html\nVolcanic vs Plutonic Igneous Rocks: Definition and Differences", "text": "Instructor: Rebecca Gillaspy Dr. Gillaspy has taught health science at University of Phoenix and Ashford University and has a degree from Palmer College of Chiropractic. Volcanic and plutonic rocks are types of igneous rock. Volcanic rocks form when lava cools and solidifies on Earth, and plutonic rocks form when magma cools and solidifies below Earth. Learn about different characteristics of these igneous rocks. Igneous Rocks Did you know that some rocks are formed from a liquid? Of course, I'm not talking about just any liquid; I'm talking about magma, which is hot molten rock from deep within the earth. Magma has properties of a liquid. When magma is allowed to cool, it crystallizes into a solid rock form. The rocks made from the cooling and solidifying of molten rock are called igneous rocks, and in this lesson, you will learn about the two categories of igneous rocks - volcanic and plutonic rocks - and how they differ from one another. Defining Plutonic and Volcanic Rocks The term 'igneous' comes from the Latin language and is the word for 'fire,' which is a very appropriate name due to the fact that igneous rocks originate from fiery, red-hot magma." }, { "docid": "D273591#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/semantic-memory-examples-definition-quiz.html\nSemantic Memory: Examples & Definition", "text": "\" {\"\"error\"\":true,\"\"iframe\"\":true}Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 27K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Episodic Memory: Definition & Examples Declarative Memory: Definition & Examples What Is Short-Term Memory: Definition & Causes for Memory Loss Psychology Case Study: Memory & Clive Wearing Lesson Transcript Instructor: Yolanda Williams Yolanda has taught college Psychology and Ethics, and has a doctorate of philosophy in counselor education and supervision. Semantic memory is one of the two types of declarative memory. Learn about the importance of semantic memory, how it differs from episodic memory, and more. What Is Semantic Memory? Imagine that you're sitting in your college psychology class. Your professor asks the class to define 'psychology.' You raise your hand and tell your professor that psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. Your professor tells you that you're correct! How did you know the answer? Maybe you'd read it in a book or studied it online." }, { "docid": "D857092#0", "title": "http://www.human-memory.net/processes_recall.html\n.", "text": "\"MEMORY RECALL/RETRIEVAL??? Did You Know ??? Memory recall appears to be state-dependent, at least to some extent. Studies have shown that, when material is learned under the influence of a drug or alcohol, for example, it is subsequently recalled better when in the same drug state than when sober. Similarly, individuals tend to retrieve information more easily when it has the same emotional content as their current emotional state, and when the emotional state at the time of retrieval is similar to the emotional state at the time of encoding. Recall or retrieval of memory refers to the subsequent re-accessing of events or information from the past, which have been previously encoded and stored in the brain. In common parlance, it is known as remembering. During recall, the brain \"\"replays\"\" a pattern of neural activity that was originally generated in response to a particular event, echoing the brain 's perception of the real event. In fact, there is no real solid distinction between the act of remembering and the act of thinking. These replays are not quite identical to the original, though - otherwise we would not know the difference between the genuine experience and the memory - but are mixed with an awareness of the current situation." }, { "docid": "D91884#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_loop\nBaddeley's model of working memory", "text": "\"Baddeley's model of working memory From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Phonological loop)navigation search Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch proposed a model of working memory in 1974, in an attempt to present a more accurate model of primary memory (often referred to as short-term memory ). Working memory splits primary memory into multiple components, rather than considering it to be a single, unified construct. [ 1]Baddeley & Hitch proposed their three part working memory model as an alternative to the short-term store in Atkinson & Shiffrin's 'multi-store' memory model (1968). This model is later expanded upon by Baddeley and other co-workers to add a fourth component, and has become the dominant view in the field of working memory. However, alternative models are developing (see working memory) providing a different perspective on the working memory system. The original model of Baddeley & Hitch was composed of three main components; the central executive which acts as supervisory system and controls the flow of information from and to its slave systems: the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad. The phonological loop stores verbal content, whereas the visuo-spatial sketchpad caters to visuo-spatial data. Both the slave systems only function as short-term storage centers. In 2000 Baddeley added a third slave system to his model, the episodic buffer. Baddeley & Hitch's argument for the distinction of two domain-specific slave systems in the older model was derived from experimental findings with dual-task paradigms." } ]
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[ { "docid": "D3090880#0", "title": "http://www.csphonenumber.com/freedompop.html\nFreedomPop Phone Numbers & Customer Service Helpline Support", "text": "\"Freedom Pop Phone Numbers & Customer Service Helpline Support Phone Numbers - United States Are you looking for Freedom Pop customer service support helpline for 4G wireless internet service contact phone number? No problem all you need to do is just pick up your phone, dial 888-701-1353 and get the answer of all the questions in your mind. Free internet provider Freedom Pop offers 4G wireless internet service to access the internet from home or on the go. Freedom Pop's customer service representatives are always ready to answer all the possible queries in your mind. The phone number given above is the best way in order to speak or live chat with Freedom Pop technical or sales department quickly.888-701-135388 Rating 4.4 - 5,296 Votes This number is useful This number is not useful4884 Caller Used this number after reading this page CALLER HISTORY7941 People found this number useful USEFULNESS3.2 min Average waiting time WAITING TIMESo in order to have a quick Freedom Pop contact customer support, you just need to punch these numbers, 888-701-1353 on your G610-T11 (HUAWEI G610-T11) phone. So it means you should not be facing any problem in speaking to Freedom Pop's customer service representatives. Don't be shy in case you are bringing up some trouble questions in your mind, just talk to our customer service representative. At Freedom Pop, customer representatives department is trained to serve you untiringly. Feel free to visit our websites listed below if still there is anything itching your mind regarding Freedom Pop online or live support and phone numbers. Useful Resources Freedom Pop Phone Number - Find Best Customer Support Phone - The #1 phone number and #1 way to reach customer service according to Freedom Pop customers here at Get Human." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3090883#0", "title": "http://www.androidauthority.com/freedompop-lg-optimus-f3-deal-604982/\nDeal: FreedomPop now offering an LG Optimus F3 and one month of unlimited service for just $29", "text": "Deal: Freedom Pop now offering an LG Optimus F3 and one month of unlimited service for just $29Deals News by Jimmy Westenberg April 29, 2015 345Customers shouldn’t have to pay an arm and a leg every month just to use their smartphones. There are a few mobile carriers out there who have been trying to eliminate extra monthly costs to their customers, but few have brought down their prices as much as Freedom Pop , the Californian mobile service provider. Normally a 4G LTE-capable smartphone with a data plan on any other carrier would run you around $40 to $50 per month, and that’s after purchasing the smartphone separately. But in a new promotion from Freedom Pop, you can get a 4G LTE smartphone and a one-month trial of the service for just $29. The smartphone being offered by the carrier is a certified pre-owned LG Optimus F3, and with that you’ll get a one-month free trial of Freedom Pop’s Unlimited Everything plan, which includes unlimited calling, texting and data – no strings attached. Once your free trial is up, you can either downgrade to Freedom Pop’s 100% free monthly plan (200 minutes, 500 texts, 500MB of data per month), or take advantage of any of the carrier’s other affordable plans. Other plans include unlimited talk, text and 500MB of data for $10.99 per month, or go with the Unlimited Everything plan for $19.99 per month. Wondering what you’ll get with the Optimus F3? This device features a 4-inch LCD display, a 1.2GHz dual-core Snapdragon 400 processor, 1GB of RAM, expandable memory up to 32GB and a 5MP rear-facing camera. No, this isn’t the most high-end smartphone on the market, but it’s the perfect device for children or older folks who want to try out a smartphone for the first time." }, { "docid": "D2751158#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Everest-College\nEverest College Phone Number", "text": "Everest College Phone Number Calling Everest College customer service faster by Get Human888-211-9059Customer service Current Wait: 8 mins (3m avg)Hours: 24 hours, 7 days Best time to call: 3:45pm Ranked #1 of 2 contact options Contacting Everest College332 customers like this number Everest College customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Everest College. I graduated from Everest in **** from Newport news VA. I'm trying to figure out how I can get a copy 25d ago Diploma never recieved a mon ago Step towards enrollment 2 mons ago Everest College Phone Number 888-211-9059 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 888-211-9059Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Enrollment Inquiries Call center hours 24 hours, 7 days Best time to dial 3:45pm Navigate phone maze to a human Direct to human Average wait 3Current wait 8Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone Quality of communication 90%Quality of help 73%Customer votes 332Information last updated Sat Dec 16 2017 08:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)Everest College's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is Everest College's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Everest College agent. This phone number is Everest College's Best Phone Number because 624 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 888-211-9059 include and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call Everest College we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone. In total, Everest College has 2 phone numbers. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to Everest College representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community. Please keep sharing your experiences so we can continue to improve this free resource." }, { "docid": "D2977154#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Advanceautoparts-com\nAdvanceautoparts.com Phone Number", "text": "Advanceautoparts.com Phone Number Calling Advanceautoparts.com customer service faster by Get Human877-238-2623Customer service Current Wait: 15 mins (15m avg)Hours: 24 hours, 7 days Best time to call: 2pm Ranked #1 of 1 contact options Contacting Advanceautoparts.com504 customers like this number Advanceautoparts.com customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Advanceautoparts.com. Advanceautoparts.com Phone Number 877-238-2623 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 877-238-2623Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours 24 hours, 7 days Best time to dial 2pm Navigate phone maze to a human Direct to human Average wait 15Current wait 15Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone Quality of communication 78%Quality of help 94%Customer votes 504Information last updated Fri Dec 15 2017 08:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)Advanceautoparts.com's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is Advanceautoparts.com's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Advanceautoparts.com agent. This phone number is Advanceautoparts.com's Best Phone Number because 282 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 877-238-2623 include and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call Advanceautoparts.com we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone. In total, Advanceautoparts.com has 1 phone number. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to Advanceautoparts.com representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community. Please keep sharing your experiences so we can continue to improve this free resource. Contacting Advanceautoparts.com While 877-238-2623 is Advanceautoparts.com's best toll-free number, it is also the only way to get in touch with them." }, { "docid": "D152355#0", "title": "http://osxdaily.com/2013/05/08/turn-off-phone-calls-keep-data-iphone/\nHow to Turn Off Phone Calls on the iPhone but Keep Data & iMessage", "text": "How to Turn Off Phone Calls on the i Phone but Keep Data & i Message May 8, 2013 - 23 Comments Ever wished you could turn off the phone call portion of your i Phone, while still retaining the ability to use data, access the internet, even send i Messages? You can do that with a funky workaround we’ll cover here, and it’s an amazing solution if you’re looking for some peace and quiet but in a situation where you still need to use your i Phones data connection and internet access. The other benefit? You can still make outbound phone calls, you just won’t receive any phone calls back to the i Phone itself. There’s no way to directly turn off just the phone portion of an i Phone, so instead we’ll use an alternate method to get the job done. This utilizes call forwarding to automatically send all incoming calls to either a nonexistent number (bringing total isolation, your phone will appear as if it has been turned off or is no longer accepting calls), or send all calls automatically to voicemail (this is better, because people can still leave you voicemail and you can still check them to see if it’s important). Maintaining cellular data usage is why this trick differs from just toggling Air Plane Mode, which turns off internet functionality and basically makes an i Phone into an i Pod touch that is unable to reach the outside world at all. Do Not Disturb is different too, because although data usage remains intact, Do Not Disturb basically just mutes the phone and doesn’t actually prevent inbound calls from coming through to the phone, they are just silenced when the feature is on.1a: Find the Voice Mail Number Each mobile phone number has an entirely separate unique phone number specifically for voice mail, that is what we’re going to retrieve here: Open the phone app on the i Phone and dial *#67# then hit Call Ignore all the “Setting Interrogation Succeeded Voice Call Forwarding” stuff and just pay attention to the number following “Forwards to” – this is the voice mail number Jot the voice mail number down somewhere you can easily retreive it, or take a screenshot (Power+Home button concurrently)This is what this two-step process will look like, the resulting voice mail number has been blurred out for obvious reasons: Or you can go the alternate route and find a number that isn’t real or is out of service.1b: Alternatively, Find a Non-Existent Phone Number Would you rather your i Phone sound as if it’s been disconnected or is no longer accepting calls? That’s easy, you just need to locate a phone number that doesn’t actually exist. Typically, any random area code followed by 555-5555 works, but you’ll want to call the number yourself first to be sure it’s not actually a real number." }, { "docid": "D3350930#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/ACS-Education-Services\nACS Education Services Phone Number", "text": "ACS Education Services Phone Number Calling ACS Education Services customer service faster by Get Human800-508-0806Customer service Current Wait: 3 mins (3m avg)Hours: Mon-Fri 8am-11pm ESTBest time to call: 10:15am Ranked #1 of 1 contact options Contacting ACS Education Services717 customers like this number ACS Education Services customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call ACS Education Services. Don't know who to send payment to 6d ago I can't sign on. Its saying wrong info, but when i try to get a hit it still says wrong info 15d ago I can't log in to my account 18d ago ACS Education Services Phone Number 800-508-0806 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 800-508-0806Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours Mon-Fri 8am-11pm ESTBest time to dial 10:15am Navigate phone maze to a human Press 1 then keep pressing 0Average wait 3Current wait 3Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone Quality of communication 94%Quality of help 84%Customer votes 717Information last updated Sat Dec 16 2017 10:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)ACS Education Services's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is ACS Education Services's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a ACS Education Services agent. This phone number is ACS Education Services's Best Phone Number because 10,896 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 800-508-0806 include and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call ACS Education Services we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone. In total, ACS Education Services has 1 phone number. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to ACS Education Services representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community. Please keep sharing your experiences so we can continue to improve this free resource." }, { "docid": "D2475578#0", "title": "https://www.whistleout.com.au/MobilePhones/Guides/Switching-Carriers-Keep-Your-Number\nHow to switch mobile providers (and keep your phone number!)", "text": "By Joseph Hanlon Whistle Out09 February 2018Changing your mobile phone provider can seem like a daunting proposition. We often get asked about how long it takes, whether you can keep your number, and when exactly your number changes hands. If you're here, you're probably looking for a new mobile plan. So, if you've got concerns about taking your number with you when switching telcos, read on. Can I keep my phone number? Transferring your phone number between telcos used to be harder than it is now. Instead of letting you keep your digits no matter what, providers instead would use the prospect of having to leave your number behind to keep customers locked in to their current plan. However, times have changed, and it's now very easy to change mobile providers in Australia. Thanks to the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA), there are even laws that protect your right to switch and keep your number. Although your phone number is held by your carrier, the new-ish rules mean that your telco must relinquish your number and transfer it to a new service upon request." }, { "docid": "D2440410#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/NBA-com\nNBA.com Phone Number", "text": "NBA.com Phone Number Calling NBA.com customer service faster by Get Human+1 866-746-7622Customer service Current Wait: 8 mins (2m avg)Hours: Mon-Fri 9am-5pm ESTBest time to call: 9:30am Ranked #1 of 4 contact options Contacting NBA.com271 customers like this number NBA.com customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call NBA.com. I ordered four items and only received * 15d ago I want to enter next year draft a mon ago Do they sell my tickets 2 mons ago NBA.com Phone Number +1 866-746-7622 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial +1 866-746-7622Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours Mon-Fri 9am-5pm ESTBest time to dial 9:30am Navigate phone maze to a human Direct to human Average wait 2Current wait 8Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 2Alternate methods email or phone or twitter Quality of communication 70%Quality of help 74%Customer votes 271Information last updated Fri Dec 15 2017 09:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)NBA.com's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is NBA.com's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a NBA.com agent. This phone number is NBA.com's Best Phone Number because 8,154 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to +1 866-746-7622 include and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call NBA.com we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via email or phone or twitter. In total, NBA.com has 2 phone numbers. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to NBA.com representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community. Please keep sharing your experiences so we can continue to improve this free resource. Contacting NBA.com While +1 866-746-7622 is NBA.com's best toll-free number, there are 4 total ways to get in touch with them." }, { "docid": "D2457184#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Alside\nAlside Phone Number", "text": "Alside Phone Number Calling Alside customer service faster by Get Human330-929-1811Customer service Current Wait: 6 mins (4m avg)Hours: 24 hours, 7 days Best time to call: 2pm Ranked #1 of 2 contact options Contacting Alside344 customers like this number Alside customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Alside. Where to buy300 called for this, last 90 days Complaint715 called for this, last 90 days Technical support792 called for this, last 90 days Returns661 called for this, last 90 days Repairs980 called for this, last 90 days Don't see your issue? Tap here for more options. Alside Phone Number 330-929-1811 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 330-929-1811Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours 24 hours, 7 days Best time to dial 2pm Navigate phone maze to a human Human picks up the phone at corprate headquarters. Anwers the phone as Assosiated materials but when you ask about Alside they say this is the headquarters. Average wait 4Current wait 6Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone Quality of communication 72%Quality of help 71%Customer votes 344Information last updated Fri Dec 15 2017 08:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)Alside's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is Alside's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Alside agent. This phone number is Alside's Best Phone Number because 78 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 330-929-1811 include Where to buy, Complaint, Technical support, Returns, Repairs and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call Alside we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone." }, { "docid": "D991834#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_you_switch_carriers_but_still_keep_your_cell_phone_number\nCan you switch carriers but still keep your cell phone number?", "text": "Answer by Cheapphoneman Confidence votes 1.4KThis is my answer... Yes you can switch carriers and keep your no. if you give the provider you're switching to your PAC code to get this simply contact your current carrier!!! ( That's the story here in Britain anyway) Now look at the previous answer... If you needed to do this before 2004 then the answer would have been �no� but as of May 24, 2004 this has become a possibility. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has passed a mandate which requires all cell phone carriers to allow Wireless Local Number Portability, which essentially is a service whereby cell phone users get to keep their existing cell phone numbers while switching to another service provider. Earlier when cell phone users wanted to change their carrier, just the thought of giving the new cell phone number to all their family and acquaintances was enough to dissuade them from doing so, even if they were unhappy with the services of their existing carrier. But with the Number Portability rule coming into effect, service providers are now obligated to let subscribers leave with their cell phone numbers thus making it possible to switch to new carriers (which was also possible before Number Portability provided a user did not mind changing his cell phone number). Number Portability has come as a boon for people who wanted to change their cell phone carriers for various reasons such as lower rates, better coverage area of the new carrier, and unsatisfactory service provided by their existing carrier. On the flip side, it is definitely not good news for service providers as it has increased competition in an already heavily competitive market. Now they not only have to come up with new ways to attract customers, but also have to worry about keeping the existing ones. Alarmed by this scenario, companies are starting to adjust and alter their ways of conducting business." }, { "docid": "D3471403#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Penske-Truck-Rental\nPenske Truck Rental Phone Number", "text": "Penske Truck Rental Phone Number Calling Penske Truck Rental customer service faster by Get Human888-996-5415Customer service888-715-3291New customers Current Wait: 6 mins (4m avg)Hours: 24 hours, 7 days Best time to call: 9:30am Ranked #1 of 6 contact options Contacting Penske Truck Rental656 customers like this number Penske Truck Rental customer service The Fastest Way to Get a Customer Service Rep on the Phone Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:08What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Penske Truck Rental. Penske Truck Rental Phone Number 888-996-5415 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 888-996-5415Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours 24 hours, 7 days Best time to dial 9:30am Navigate phone maze to a human Press 1, then 2Average wait 4Current wait 6Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone or web or chat Quality of communication 86%Quality of help 72%Customer votes 656Information last updated Mon Jan 01 2018 08:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)Penske Truck Rental's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is Penske Truck Rental's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Penske Truck Rental agent. This phone number is Penske Truck Rental's Best Phone Number because 654 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 888-996-5415 include and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call Penske Truck Rental we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone or web or chat. In total, Penske Truck Rental has 4 phone numbers. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to Penske Truck Rental representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community. Please keep sharing your experiences so we can continue to improve this free resource." }, { "docid": "D2795921#0", "title": "http://thedroidguy.com/2015/07/solutions-to-samsung-galaxy-s3-stuck-in-samsung-logo-not-booting-up-108939\nSolutions To Samsung Galaxy S3 Stuck In Samsung Logo, Not Booting Up", "text": "Mailbag Solutions To Samsung Galaxy S3 Stuck In Samsung Logo, Not Booting Upby Chad Buenaflor July 6, 2015, 8:00 am25Welcome to one of our focused troubleshooting series that deals with Samsung Galaxy S3 issues that gets stuck on the Samsung logo or does not boot up at all. We have been receiving quite a number of issues from S3 owners regarding this concern which is why we will tackle this problem now. If you own this particular device then I suggest you bookmark this page in your favorite browser for future reference. Ads by Revcontent If you own a Galaxy S3 or any other Android device for that matter then feel free to send us an email at [email protected]. We will be more than happy to assist you with any concern that you may have with your device. This is a free service we are offering with no strings attached. We however ask that when you do send us an email try to be as detailed as possible so that an accurate assessment can be made and the correct solution can be given. If you would like to browse the previous parts in this series then check out this link. Aside from sending us an email you may also reach us at our Facebook and Google+ social media accounts. S3 Stuck In Samsung Boot Logo Problem: Heloo." }, { "docid": "D1482004#0", "title": "http://lifehacker.com/how-to-ditch-google-voice-and-keep-all-the-best-featur-1601649018\nHow to Ditch Google Voice (and Keep All the Best Features)", "text": "\"How to Ditch Google Voice (and Keep All the Best Features)Eric Ravenscraft7/08/14 11:00am Filed to: google voice 182 6Google Voice is a service we've loved for a long time, but any Voice user that's honest with themselves knows the service has been a second-class citizen for a while now. If you're feeling like it's time to move on, here's how to ease the transition (and even keep most of your favorite features in the process). Phone-ify Your Computer for Considerably Improved At-Home Calls and Texts You know what's absurd? When you're sitting at your computer, decide you want to text a…Read more A Note on the Types of Google Voice Accounts\"\"Google Voice\"\" is a bit of an unclear term because there are actually two types of Google Voice accounts. Anyone can sign up for what's known as a \"\"Lite\"\" account. You can use Google Voice Lite as your voicemail service, which includes features like transcription and personalized greetings. If you only have this type of account, you probably don't need to leave. You can still skip ahead to the features section below to add some cool stuff to your phone. Full Google Voice accounts, on the other hand, require you to either create or port in a phone number. This allows you to forward calls to different phones, send SMS messages from your desktop or as data from your phone without counting towards your limit, and several other features." }, { "docid": "D1816455#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Highmark-Blue-Cross-Blue-Shield\nHighmark Blue Cross Blue Shield Phone Number", "text": "Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield Phone Number Calling Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield customer service faster by Get Human800-241-5704Customer service Current Wait: 8 mins (2m avg)Hours: 8am-5pm ESTBest time to call: 10:45am Ranked #1 of 5 contact options Contacting Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield484 customers like this number Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield customer service The Fastest Way to Get a Customer Service Rep on the Phone Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:08What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield. Get insurance612 called for this, last 90 days Make/Chase a claim856 called for this, last 90 days Coverage question494 called for this, last 90 days Overcharge/Strange charge289 called for this, last 90 days Renew coverage209 called for this, last 90 days Don't see your issue? Tap here for more options. Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield Phone Number 800-241-5704 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 800-241-5704Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours 8am-5pm ESTBest time to dial 10:45am Navigate phone maze to a human Keep pressing 0Average wait 2Current wait 8Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone or web Quality of communication 90%Quality of help 78%Customer votes 484Information last updated Sun Dec 31 2017 09:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield agent. This phone number is Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield's Best Phone Number because 2,784 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 800-241-5704 include Get insurance, Make/Chase a claim, Coverage question, Overcharge/Strange charge, Renew coverage and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone or web. In total, Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield has 4 phone numbers." }, { "docid": "D1602096#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Delta-Dental-Illinois\nDelta Dental Illinois Phone Number", "text": "Delta Dental Illinois Phone Number Calling Delta Dental Illinois customer service faster by Get Human+1 800-524-0149Customer service Current Wait: 5 mins (2m avg)Hours: Mon-Fri 9am-5pm ESTBest time to call: 1:15pm Ranked #1 of 1 contact options Contacting Delta Dental Illinois388 customers like this number Delta Dental Illinois customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Delta Dental Illinois. Delta Dental Illinois Phone Number +1 800-524-0149 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial +1 800-524-0149Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours Mon-Fri 9am-5pm ESTBest time to dial 1:15pm Navigate phone maze to a human Keep pressing 0Average wait 2Current wait 5Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone Quality of communication 86%Quality of help 93%Customer votes 388Information last updated Thu Dec 14 2017 10:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)Delta Dental Illinois's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is Delta Dental Illinois's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Delta Dental Illinois agent. This phone number is Delta Dental Illinois's Best Phone Number because Na N customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to +1 800-524-0149 include and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call Delta Dental Illinois we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone. In total, Delta Dental Illinois has 1 phone number. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to Delta Dental Illinois representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community. Please keep sharing your experiences so we can continue to improve this free resource. Contacting Delta Dental Illinois While +1 800-524-0149 is Delta Dental Illinois's best toll-free number, it is also the only way to get in touch with them." }, { "docid": "D93275#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Residence-Inn\nResidence Inn Phone Number", "text": "Residence Inn Phone Number Calling Residence Inn customer service faster by Get Human800-721-7033Customer service866-235-8814New customers Current Wait: 22 mins (20m avg)Hours: 24 hours, 7 days Best time to call: 10:15am Ranked #1 of 3 contact options Contacting Residence Inn243 customers like this number Residence Inn customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Residence Inn. Make a booking1,093 called for this, last 90 days Change booking694 called for this, last 90 days Cancel booking210 called for this, last 90 days Overcharge/Strange charge926 called for this, last 90 days Loyalty program1,359 called for this, last 90 days Don't see your issue? Tap here for more options. Residence Inn Phone Number 800-721-7033 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 800-721-7033Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours 24 hours, 7 days Best time to dial 10:15am Navigate phone maze to a human Press 1, press 2, enter phone number Average wait 20Current wait 22Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone Quality of communication 93%Quality of help 76%Customer votes 243Information last updated Sun Dec 17 2017 10:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)Residence Inn's Best Toll-Free/800 Customer Phone Number This is Residence Inn's best phone number, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Residence Inn agent. This phone number is Residence Inn's Best Phone Number because 396 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 800-721-7033 include Make a booking, Change booking, Cancel booking, Overcharge/Strange charge, Loyalty program and other customer service issues. Rather than trying to call Residence Inn we recommend you tell us what issue you are having and then possibly contact them via phone. In total, Residence Inn has 3 phone numbers. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to Residence Inn representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community." }, { "docid": "D1675001#0", "title": "https://www.facebook.com/HowToFindWhereACellPhoneIs\nHow To Find Where A Cell Phone Is |How To See Where A Cell Phone IsElectronics", "text": "How To Find Where A Cell Phone Is |How To See Where A Cell Phone Is@How To Find Where ACell Phone Is Home Posts Videos Photos About Community Create a Page Like Share Suggest Edits Send Message See more of How To Find Where A Cell Phone Is |How To See Where A Cell Phone Is on Facebook Log Inor Create New Account How To Find Where A Cell Phone Is |How To See Where A Cell Phone Is Electronics Community See All675 people like this681 people follow this About See All5702906431Contact How To Find Where A Cell Phone Is |How To See Where A Cell Phone Is on Messengerhowtofindwhereacellphoneis.com Electronics People675 likes People Also Likei Phone winner Phone/Tablet Daily inspirational quotes Just For Fun Muscat - Where Can I Find Community Organization English (US) · Español · Português (Brasil) ·Français (France) · Deutsch Privacy · Terms · Advertising · Ad Choices ·Cookies · More Facebook © 2017Posts How To Find Where A Cell Phone Is |How To See Where A Cell Phone Is January 21 ·http://who-called-me.us Who Called Me? Who Keeps Calling? Who Called? One click above lets you see who is calling you and leaving rude messages? If you are i... Who Called Me? | How To Find Out Who Called You........ In Minutes! - You Tube Who Called Me? Who Keeps Calling? http://who-called-me.us Who Called? One click above lets you see who is calling you and leaving rude messages?" }, { "docid": "D940617#0", "title": "https://gethuman.com/phone-number/Playstation\nPlaystation Phone Number", "text": "Playstation Phone Number800-345-7669Customer service Current Wait: 15.00 mins (15 mins avg)Hours: Mon- Fri: 8am-8pm PSTBest time to call: 8:15am Ranked #1 of 4 contact options Contacting Playstation2,044 customers like this number Playstation customer service What's the issue? Get talking points and pro tips before you call Playstation. Update Account Info666 called for this, last 90 days Hacked Account4,263 called for this, last 90 days Recover Account291 called for this, last 90 days Technical Support2,554 called for this, last 90 days Refund3,104 called for this, last 90 days Don't see your issue? Tap here for more options. Issue with Playstation 2d ago My account has been banned account, but I've have spoken to somebody before about the issue and t... 3d ago Playstaion keeps charging my bank account after I had already called aaaamd asked to cancelled tr... 4d ago Playstation Phone Number 800-345-7669 - by the Numbers Phone number to dial 800-345-7669Call-back available NOCall picked up by a real person YESDepartment you're calling Customer Service Call center hours Mon- Fri: 8am-8pm PSTBest time to dial 8:15am Navigate phone maze to a human Press 1 or 0 at each menu Average wait 15Current wait 15.00Rank (among phone numbers) 1Rank (overall) 1Alternate methods phone or web or twitter or chat Quality of communication 73%Quality of help 88%Customer votes 2,044Information last updated Sun Dec 10 2017 08:00:00 GMT+0000 (UTC)About Playstation's Best Phone Number This is Playstation's best phone number as voted by 91,200 Get Human users, the real-time current wait on hold and tools for skipping right through those phone lines to get right to a Playstation agent. This phone number is Playstation's Best Phone Number because 91,200 customers like you used this contact information over the last 18 months and gave us feedback. Common problems addressed by the customer care unit that answers calls to 800-345-7669 include Update Account Info, Hacked Account, Recover Account, Technical Support, Refund and other customer service issues. The Playstation call center that you call into has employees from California or Phillipines and is open Mon- Fri: 8am-8pm PST according to customers. In total, Playstation has 1 phone number. It's not always clear what is the best way to talk to Playstation representatives, so we started compiling this information built from suggestions from the customer community." }, { "docid": "D2737408#0", "title": "https://www.net10.com/faqs/transfers/portablility.jsp\nTransfer Number > Transfer Number to NET10", "text": "\"Transfer Number > Transfer Number to NET10Q. What is Local Number Portability or LNP? A. With LNP, you will be able to keep the same phone number when switching between wireless carriers or between wireless and landline carriers. You will only be able to transfer your phone number to another carrier within your local market. The Federal Communications Commission has issued rules mandating that carriers are required to implement LNP starting November 24, 2003, in the top 100 Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA.)Q. How do I go about transferring my telephone number/line? A. To transfer your number from your Old Service Provider to NET10 Wireless, you must ask NET10 Wireless to Port your existing telephone number. NET10 Wireless will process the request for you. During this process, your service with your current provider will be disconnected automatically and activated with the new provider you have selected. There is no need for you to call your current provider to disconnect your service. During the request process, you will still be able to place calls on your existing wireless telephone or wire line phone. You, however, will not be able to receive calls during the porting process." }, { "docid": "D2989757#0", "title": "http://www.dslreports.com/forum/r28998215-NO-phone-number-FREE-email\nOpen Forum â NO phone number FREE email ?", "text": "\"Anonymous_Anonymous Premium Member join:2004-06-21 127.0.0.1NO phone number FREE email ? any free email address THAT DO NOT REQUIRE a mobile or house phone I saw a ad that Microsoft (outlook.com) had it but It wanted a phone number THAT IS PERSONAL INFO EVEN though the TV ad CLAIMED Not to require personal infoactions · 2014-Jan-30 12:58 am ·Xioden Premium Member join:2008-06-10 Monticello, NYGmailactions · 2014-Jan-30 3:27 am ·Furever Furry RIP Daphne: 3/12/05 - 6/19/12Premium Member join:2012-02-20 united state79.1 15.3 · Comcast XFINITYZoom 5341JARRIS WBM760Vonage VDV-21to Anonymous_The Abine \"\"Mask Me\"\" offers masked (anonymous) email addys for those pesky websites that *demand* an email address: works with Firefox, Chrome and (maybe) Safari. It's free and safe. But -- you have to have an mail address for the masked emails to forward.actions · 2014-Jan-30 5:32 am ·Asher N Premium Member join:2010-08-23 Thornhill, ON to Anonymous_Does anybody actually put a real number in there?actions · 2014-Jan-30 6:27 am ·tcope Premium Member join:2003-05-07 Sandy, UTThat is the first thing I thought of. As if email was somehow dependent on a correct phone number. MS just won't be able to send a forgotten password via text message (which I suspect is a ploy to obtain and use your phone number for their own benefit).actions · 2014-Jan-30 8:28 am ·dandelion MVM join:2003-04-29 Germantown, TNto Anonymous_I have a standard fake phone number I use on anything asking..it is in my area code and keeps me from being bothered by spam. Hopefully no one else has the number.actions · 2014-Jan-30 10:23 am ·Joel C707Premium Member join:2002-07-09 Lanett, AL1 recommendationto Anonymous_It makes me wonder how many people use (area code) 867-5309 LOLactions · 2014-Jan-30 11:20 am ·hitachi369Embrace Your Rights Premium Member join:2001-10-03 Grand Rapids, MIto Xiodensaid by Xioden: Gmail Google will require a phone number depending on where you are accessing it from.actions · 2014-Jan-30 12:06 pm ·Happydude32 Premium Member join:2005-07-16 to Anonymous_I just use the phone number that's for my air card. Don't give a hoot if Microsoft, Google, Yahoo, etc has any phone number of mine, the air card has an easy phone number so I default to that.actions · 2014-Jan-30 12:15 pm ·Msradell Premium Member join:2008-12-25 Louisville, KY4.5 6.2to hitachi369said by hitachi369:said by Xioden: Gmail Google will require a phone number depending on where you are accessing it from. True, but they never really checked to verify that it's a valid phone number.actions · 2014-Jan-30 12:40 pm ·bbear2 Premium Member join:2003-10-06 94045 to Anonymous_ (425) 705-1900 » www.microsoft.com/about/ ··· vue.aspx This seems like an appropriate # to use.actions · 2014-Jan-30 1:07 pm ·hitachi369Embrace Your Rights Premium Member join:2001-10-03 Grand Rapids, MIto Msradell They will make you verify a code to verify it, but it all depends on where you are logging in from.actions · 2014-Jan-30 1:19 pm ·Blitzen Zeus Burnt Out Cynic Premium Member join:2000-01-13· Frontier Fi OS1 edit1 recommendationto dandelion Somebody either fat fingered their phone number into facebook wrong, or put mine in as a fake number, then I proceeded to be spammed by facebook with confirmation codes. Facebook didn't give any damn option to say \"\"Hey that isn't my account, stop bothering me.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D2648123#0", "title": "https://www.cnet.com/news/want-to-lower-your-cell-phone-tax-rate-consider-moving/\nWant to lower your cell phone tax rate? Consider moving", "text": "\"Mobile Want to lower your cell phone tax rate? Consider moving Cell phone tax rates vary depending on where you live. In this edition of Ask Maggie, I explain how a billing address and not the your phone's area code determine the tax assessed.by Marguerite Reardon April 10, 20124:00 AM PDTDeath and taxes are the only thing certain in this life. And when it comes to cell phone taxes, the fees just keep climbing. Most wireless subscribers are annoyed by the extra taxes and fees slapped onto their monthly wireless bills. But few likely realize how different the rates can be based upon where they live. Not only can states impose taxes on wireless service, but so can local governments. And many do. In this edition of Ask Maggie, I explain how simply moving to a new part of the country can lower a subscriber's cell phone tax rate, even if he doesn't change his cell phone number. I also explain why taking over someone else's contract to avoid an early termination fee may be more trouble than it's worth." } ]
3082
freezing is an example of an
[ { "docid": "D1786474#0", "title": "http://van.physics.illinois.edu/qa/listing.php?id=1730\nQ & A: Freezing water", "text": "\"Hi Angie, Freezing water is an example of a phase transition -- a change in the physical properties of a substance when the temperature or pressure are changed. Phase transitions are often accompanied by either the absorption or release of thermal energy. Water molecules have electric dipole moments -- the oxygen atoms are more negatively charged than the hydrogen atoms, and the molecule is in a bent shape, with hydrogen atoms not quite on opposite sides of the oxygen. This means that water molecules strongly attract each other electrostatically (opposite charges attract each other). If there isn't too much random motion of the molecules (that is, the water isn't too hot), then the molecules prefer to line up in an orderly fashion, with the positively-charged part of one molecule next to the negatively-charged part of another molecule and so on, held together in a rigid crystal. If the molecules have more thermal energy, they shake around and break free of their neighbors. They still like to stick to one another, but because they are moving so much, they constantly change their neighbors and bounce off of each other. This is the liquid phase. Ice is actually less symmetrical than liquid water. In the liquid state, all directions appear the same, and all places in the liquid have the same properties as all others." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2165907#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_temperature_does_a_liquid_freeze\nWhat temperature does a liquid freeze?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Chemistry What temperature does a liquid freeze? Flag What temperature does a liquid freeze? Edit Answer by Death By Pigeon Confidence votes 37It depends on which liquid it is. For example, water's freezing and melting point is 0 degrees celsius, whereas a liquid with a greater viscosity may freeze at 5 degrees celsius.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Rochieh 9,277 Contributions At what temperature does liquid nitrogen freeze? Liquid nitrogen freezes at -346 °F (-210 °C, 63 K). Edit Tigers y2k3 623 Contributions At what temperature does a liquid freeze? The temperature varies from one liquid to another. Every element has a different freezing point and boiling point. You can calculate both for a molecule by using a formula tha …Why do liquids freeze at different temperatures?the freeze because the all have different molecular structures." }, { "docid": "D3384011#0", "title": "http://www.industrialcontrolsonline.com/training/online/refrigeration-load-sizing-walk-coolers-freezers-other-boxes\nRefrigeration Load Sizing For Walk-In Coolers, Freezers, & Other Boxes", "text": "\"In this Info-Tec, we will show how to calculate the heat load for any walk-in box. First, we’ll cover the “long” way. The long way allows you to calculate the load for any size box, in any location, with any product load. All the data asked for in Figure 1 must be gathered and be accurate. Figure 1. This discussion will then take up the “short” way, or quick selection way, for small walk-in boxes. Small will be defined as coolers up to 2,400 Cu. Ft. in size, freezers up to 1,500 Cu. Ft." }, { "docid": "D1364940#0", "title": "https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/top-tips-freezing-food\nTop tips on freezing food", "text": "\"Top tips on freezing food By Caroline Hire - Food writer Take the guesswork out of freezing food with our guide that will have you saving time, money and effort in the kitchen. Top 10 freezing tips Whether you have a chest or upright freezer, the principles of successful freezing are the same.1. Cool foods before you freeze them. Freezing food when hot will only increase the temperature of the freezer and could cause other foods to start defrosting.2. Only refreeze food if you're cooking it in between. When food is thawed bacteria can mulitply quickly, particularly at room temperature. If you pop it in the freezer, the bacteria survives and are more likely to reach harmful levels on second thawing. However if you cook the food in between eg thawing beef mince, turning it into bolognese and then refreezing, it's not a problem as the bacteria will have been killed off in the cooking process.3. A full freezer is more economical to run as the cold air doesn't need to circulate so much, so less power is needed. If you have lots of space free, fill plastic bottles half full with water and use them to fill gaps." }, { "docid": "D2786578#0", "title": "https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Freeze-panes-to-lock-rows-and-columns-dab2ffc9-020d-4026-8121-67dd25f2508f\nFreeze panes to lock rows and columns", "text": "To keep an area of a worksheet visible while you scroll to another area of the worksheet, go to the View tab, where you can Freeze Panes to lock specific rows and columns in place, or you can Split panes to create separate windows of the same worksheet. Discover more Excel training at Linked In Learning Freezing panes versus splitting panes When you freeze panes, Microsoft Excel keeps specific rows or columns visible when you scroll in the worksheet. For example, if the first row in your spreadsheet contains headers, you might freeze that row to make sure that the column headers remain visible as you scroll down in your spreadsheet. A solid line under row 1 indicates that the row is frozen to keep column headers in place when you scroll. Splitting panes is a variation on freezing panes, in that when you split panes, Excel creates either two or four separate worksheet areas that you can scroll within, while rows or columns in the non-scrolled area remain visible. For more information, see Split panes to lock rows or columns in separate worksheet areas. Note: You cannot freeze panes and split panes at the same time. You can enable only one of the two. Freeze rows or columns Before you choose to freeze rows or columns in a worksheet, it’s important to consider the following: You can freeze only rows at the top and columns on the left side of the worksheet. You cannot freeze rows and columns in the middle of the worksheet." }, { "docid": "D3262878#0", "title": "http://www.taxgirl.com/apple-seeds-perk-wars-adds-egg-freezing-as-employee-benefit/\nApple Seeds Perk Wars, Adds Egg Freezing As Employee Benefit", "text": "Apple Seeds Perk Wars, Adds Egg Freezing As Employee Benefit October 17, 2014 by Kelly When I was in high school, I had my entire life mapped out. I planned on four years of college (three if I took classes through summer) followed immediately by three years of law school. It takes seven years to make partner at most firms which meant, I figured, that I could, by my early thirties, be a tax partner at a large firm, married to a doctor (no lawyers!) and on my way to thinking about having two kids, ideally, one right after the other (having kids before making partner would just complicate things). But then life happened. I worked summers through college in order to pay bills so there was no time to pick up extra classes. I stayed home for a year after graduation to be with my mom (I was still working) while my dad was overseas. I decided that I actually really liked the law – especially tax law – and decided to get an additional degree. I didn’t like working at a large firm and had no desire to become partner. More importantly, I met a guy – a lawyer, no less – that I decided might be the one." }, { "docid": "D460955#0", "title": "http://van.physics.illinois.edu/qa/listing.php?id=1629\nQ & A: Exothermic water freezing", "text": "Most recent answer: 05/16/2013Q: I wanted to know if you can give a physical example of how freezing water is exothermic because it is hard to see how it releases energy when you cant see gases release or anything of the such happen when water freezes. I just want an example of how it can be witnessed with the naked eye how water is exothermic when it freezes. - John (age 17) california A: Well, it’s a little easier going the other way. Melting ice is endothermic -- you can see this by putting a thermometer in a glass of warm water, adding an ice cube, and watching the temperature go down as the ice melts. The melting process needs heat to proceed and takes it from the warm water. Going the other way: your refrigerator makes ice by cooling the water off. The heat gets transferred to the environment by air flowing past the coils in the coolant loop after the compressor, usually located in the back of your refrigerator. The heat dissipated in these coils is the sum of quite a few sources -- heat leakage from the outside into the refrigerator, and energy expended by the compressor. You can also freeze pure water by putting it into a vacuum. Water will boil when the vapor pressure exceeds the ambient pressure, and in a vacuum, this is the case at all temperatures for which the water is liquid." }, { "docid": "D940367#0", "title": "http://www.chemistryexplained.com/Ce-Co/Colligative-Properties.html\nColligative Properties", "text": "\"Colligative Properties Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Photo by: Fedor Kondratenko Colligative properties are those properties of solutions that depend on the number of dissolved particles in solution, but not on the identities of the solutes. For example, the freezing point of salt water is lower than that of pure water, due to the presence of the salt dissolved in the water. To a good approximation, it does not matter whether the salt dissolved in water is sodium chloride or potassium nitrate; if the molar amounts of solute are the same and the number of ions are the same, the freezing points will be the same. For example, Al Cl 3 and K 3 PO 4 would exhibit essentially the same colligative properties, since each compound dissolves to produce four ions per formula unit. The four commonly studied colligative properties are freezing point depression, boiling point elevation, vapor pressure lowering, and osmotic pressure. Since these properties yield information on the number of solute particles in solution, one can use them to obtain the molecular weight of the solute. Freezing Point Depression The presence of a solute lowers the freezing point of a solution relative to that of the pure solvent. For example, pure water freezes at 0°C (32°F); if one dissolves 10 grams (0.35 ounces) of sodium chloride (table salt) in 100 grams (3.53 ounces) of water, the freezing point goes down to −5.9°C (21.4°F). If one uses sucrose (table sugar) instead of sodium chloride, 10 grams (0.35 ounces) in 100 grams (3.53 ounces) of water gives a solution with a freezing point of −0.56°C (31°F). The reason that the salt solution has a lower freezing point than the sugar solution is that there are more particles in 10 grams (0.35 ounces) of sodium chloride than in 10 grams (0.35 ounces) of sucrose." }, { "docid": "D1714855#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080107155650AAfCqvD\nCan someone help me with some science?!?!?!?!?", "text": "Education & Reference Homework Help Can someone help me with some science?!?!?!?!? I'm having some trouble with this assignment. I have to figure out if these: melting, freezing, condensing, vaporizing, subliming..... signify endothermic or exothermic change.. please help!!!! i wasn't here the day this assignment was due, so it wasn't explained to me clearly, so it's kind of... show more Follow 8 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Well Exothermic is when heat is released and endothermic is when heat is absorbed. So melting is exo. Freezing is Endo. Condensing is Endo. Vaporizing is Exo. Sublimation is Exo. Andrew · 1 decade ago0 7 Comment Exothermic change occurs when a reaction releases heat." }, { "docid": "D1802237#0", "title": "http://chemistry-reference.com/solutions/\nComponents of a Solution", "text": "Components of a Solution Solutions are a type of homogeneous mixture in which one or materials (the solute) are dissolved in another material (the solvent). Solutions are most often composed of solid and/or gas solutes and a liquid solvent. When a solution is made of two or more liquids, it is not feasible to identify a solute and solvent. In this situation, liquids are said to be miscible (they dissolve in one another) or immiscible. Oil and vinegar provide an example of two liquids that are immiscible because they do not dissolve in one another. Concentration - Molarity Quantitatively, concentration is important for determining the relative amount of solute dissolved per unit of solution. There are many units used for measuring the concentration of a solution. Molarity measures the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of solution. It is important for stoichiometric calculations as it is one of the few units that quantifies moles of solute, and the only unit that does so in terms of the volume of solution. The formula used for calculating molarity is given below." }, { "docid": "D1202705#0", "title": "http://wholesomebabyfood.momtastic.com/freezepage.htm\nEverything You Want to Know About Freezing Homemade Baby Food", "text": "Everything You Want to Know About Freezing Homemade Baby Food Freezing Homemade Baby Food There are some important freezing guidelines that you must follow. This page outlines some common questions asked about freezing homemade baby food and even provides a chart of the foods that will and will not freeze nicely ( Homemade Baby Food Cubes Freezing Chart – opens in a new page)How long will baby food [cubes] keep in the freezer & refrigerator? Freezer: 3-6 months (ideally use within 1-3 months)Refrigerator (fruits / veggies): 48 hours Refrigerator (meat, poultry, fish eggs): 24 hours For optimal quality and nutrient retention, keep frozen baby food cubes in the freezer for a maximum of 3 months. Baby food cubes are safe to remain in the freezer from 3 to 6 months. Using baby food cubes within 1 month to 3 months is really more prudent. Due to the amount of water crystals that tend to build up with baby food purees, and due to the fact that nutrients may leach/evaporate upon thawing because of the water crystals, it is more prudent to use your frozen baby foods cubes as soon as possible – 3 months of storage tops. We always recommend using within 1 month if at all possible. Many authoritative guidelines will say that most fruits and veggies will keep from 8 to 12 months in the freezer. This is mostly true of foods that are frozen in their natural state. This is also assuming that the freezer remains at a constant sub-zero temperature." }, { "docid": "D1128513#0", "title": "http://www.ausetute.com.au/freezing.html\nBoiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point Depression", "text": "Boiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point Depression Key Concepts Boiling Point Elevation: A liquid boils at the temperature at which its vapor pressure equals atmospheric pressure. The presence of a solute lowers the vapor pressure of the solution at each temperature, making it necessary to heat the solution to a higher temperature to boil the solution. In dilute solutions with a nonvolatile solute, the boiling point elevation is proportional to the molality of the solute particles: ΔT b = K b m ΔT b = the amount by which the boiling point is raised m = molality (moles solute particles per kg of solution) K b = molal boiling-point elevation constant (solvent dependent)Boiling Point of solution = normal boiling point of solvent + ΔT b Freezing Point Depression: A solute lowers the freezing point of a solvent . In dilute solutions, the freezing point depression is proportional to the molality of the solute particles: ΔT f = -K f m ΔT f = the amount by which the freezing point is lowered m = molality (moles solute particles per kg of solution) K f = molal freezing-point depression constant (solvent dependent)Freezing Point of solution = normal freezing point of solvent + ΔT f Please do not block ads on this website. No ads = no money for us = no free stuff for you!Some Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point Depression Constantssolvent normal boiling point ( o C) K b ( o C m -1) normal freezing point ( o C) K f ( o C m -1)benzene 80.2 2.53 5.5 5.12water 100.0 0.512 0.000 1.855acetic acid (ethanoic acid) 118.5 3.07 16.6 3.90camphor 208.3 5.95 178.4 40.0naphthalene 218.0 5.65 80.2 6.9Do you know this? Join AUS-e-TUTE!Play the game now!Example: Calculating Boiling and Freezing Point of a Nonelectrolyte Solution For a 0.262 m solution of sucrose in water, calculate the freezing point and the boiling point of the solution. Freezing Point Calculation Boiling Point Calculation Calculate the freezing point depression: ΔT f = -K f m K f = 1.855 (from table above) m = 0.262 m ΔT f = -1.855 × 0.262 = -0.486 o CCalculate the freezing point of the solution: T f (solution) = normal freezing point + ΔT f T f (solution) = 0.000 - 0.486 = -0.486 o CCalculate the boiling point elevation: ΔT b = K b m K b = 0.512 (from table above) m = 0.262 m ΔT b = 0.512 × 0.262 = 0.134 o CCalculate the boiling point of the solution: T b (solution) = normal boiling point + ΔT b T b (solution) = 100.00 + 0.134 = 100.134 o CDo you understand this? Join AUS-e-TUTE!Take the test now!Example: Calculating Boiling and Freezing Point of an Electrolyte Solution Calculate the freezing point and boiling point for a 0.15 m aqueous solution of sodium chloride. Freezing Point Calculation Boiling Point Calculation Calculate the freezing point depression: ΔT f = -K f m K f = 1.855 (from table above) Since: Na Cl → Na + (aq) + Cl - (aq) : m (Na +) = 0.15 mm (Cl -) = 0.15 mm (Na Cl (aq)) = 0.15 + 0.15 = 0.30 m ΔT f = -1.855 × 0.30 = -0.557 o CCalculate the freezing point of the solution: T f (solution) = normal freezing point + ΔT f T f (solution) = 0.000 - 0.557 = -0.557 o CCalculate the boiling point elevation: ΔT b = K b m K b = 0.512 (from table above) Since: Na Cl → Na + (aq) + Cl - (aq) : m (Na +) = 0.15 mm (Cl -) = 0.15 mm (Na Cl (aq)) = 0.15 + 0.15 = 0.30 m ΔT b = 0.512 × 0.30 = 0.154 o CCalculate the boiling point of the solution: T b (solution) = normal boiling point + ΔT b T b (solution) = 100.00 + 0.154 = 100.154 o CCan you apply this? Join AUS-e-TUTE!Do the drill now!Example: Calculating Molar Mass of Solute Boiling Point Elevation Problem:1.15 g of an unknown, nonvolatile compound raises the boiling point of 75.0 g benzene (C 6 H 6) by 0.275 o C. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown compound." }, { "docid": "D2874558#0", "title": "https://chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/53348/difference-between-freezing-point-and-melting-point\nDifference between freezing point and melting point", "text": "_Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers and students. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Difference between freezing point and melting pointup vote4down votefavorite I do not understand why for mixtures freezing point is lower than melting point. Are not the two representing the same equilibrium between solid and liquid which we are approaching from two different sides, so why should the temperature at which this happens be different for the two cases?equilibrium solutionsshare improve this questionasked Jun 7 '16 at 19:43M. M21 1 21related chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/42300/… – Mithoron Jun 7 '16 at 19:532No, they are not. They represent two different situations with different compositions of solid and liquid phases (this could be understood in two ways, and both are correct: the composition is different between solid and liquid, and also different between situations). So no, it is not the same equilibrium. – Ivan Neretin Jun 7 '16 at 20:02@Ivan Neretin will you please explain in detail why these do not represent the same equilibrium. Thanks in advance. – M. M Jun 8 '16 at 19:05add a comment1 Answer active oldest votesup vote3down vote The Bodner research group at Purdue University has posted this excellent description of the difference between melting point and freezing point: Pure, crystalline solids have a characteristic melting point, the temperature at which the solid melts to become a liquid. The transition between the solid and the liquid is so sharp for small samples of a pure substance that melting points can be measured to. The melting point of solid oxygen, for example, is." }, { "docid": "D2773518#0", "title": "http://www.dummies.com/software/microsoft-office/excel/how-to-freeze-panes-in-an-excel-2010-worksheet/\nHow to Freeze Panes in an Excel 2010 Worksheet", "text": "Software Microsoft Office Excel How to Freeze Panes in an Excel 2010 Worksheet How to Freeze Panes in an Excel 2010 Worksheet Related Book Excel 2010 Just the Steps For Dummies By Diane Koers The Freeze Panes command in Excel 2010 lets you freeze portions of a worksheet, typically column and row headings, so that you can view distant parts of the worksheet while the headings remain in place. Freezing panes only affects the current worksheet. If you want to freeze other worksheets, you must select them individually and freeze them. Follow these steps to freeze panes in a worksheet: Position the cell cursor based on what you want to freeze: Columns: Select the column to the right of the columns you want to freeze. For example, click any cell in column B to freeze column A. Rows: Select the row below the rows you want to freeze. For example, click any cell in row 4 to freeze rows 1, 2, and 3. Columns and rows: Click the cell below the rows and to the right of the columns you want to freeze — essentially, the first cell that isn’t frozen. For example, click cell B2 to freeze both column A and row 1. Cells above and to the left of the current cell will be frozen. In the Window group of the View tab, choose Freeze Panes→Freeze Panes." }, { "docid": "D3490723#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/document/137520661/How-to-Calculate-Freezing-Point\nHow to Calculate Freezing Point", "text": "How to Calculate Freezing Point By an e How Contributor A solution always freezes at lower temperature than the corresponding pure solvent does. The magnitude of the decrease of freezing point depends on the concentration of the dissolved substance and on the cryoscopic constant, which is a unique characteristic of each solvent. As an example, calculate the freezing point of the solution obtained by dissolving 15 g of sodium chloride (Na Cl) in 100 g of water. Difficulty: Moderately Easy Instructions Things You'll Need: Calculator1. 1 Calculate the molar mass of the dissolved compound. Molar mass is calculated as the sum of mass of all atoms in the molecule. Atomic weights of corresponding elements are given in the periodic table of the chemical elements. In our example it would be: Molar mass (Na Cl)=M (Na)+M (Cl)=23+35.5=58.5 g/mole. 2. 2 Divide the mass of the dissolved compound by its molar mass to calculate its amount in moles." }, { "docid": "D1115239#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_freezing_point_of_saltwater\nWhat is the freezing point of saltwater?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Chemistry Elements and Compounds Noble Gases Argon What is the freezing point of saltwater? Flag What is the freezing point of saltwater? Answer by Garethfx Confidence votes 33.9KThe freezing point of salt water varies depending on how much salt is in the water. For example, water that is 3500 parts per million salt (avg. amount in seawater) will freeze around -2 degrees Celsius (28 degrees F). Water with an extreme amount of salt in it, like in some lake waters in Death Valley CA, with 300,000 ppm, will freeze at -20 to -30 degrees C (-4 to -20 degrees F). The degree Fahrenheit (°F) is a unit of temperature named for the German physicist Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686 - 1736). In the Fahrenheit scale of temperature the freezing point of water is 32 degrees and the boiling point is 212 degrees, placing the boiling and melting points of water 180 degrees apart. Zero degrees Fahrenheit indicates the lowest temperature Fahrenheit could obtain by a mixture of ice and salt. That depends on a number of factors including the concentration of salt in the water and the type of salt in the solution." }, { "docid": "D1029983#0", "title": "http://xynyth.com/resource/icemelter-concrete/concrete-basic.html\n.", "text": "Icemelters and Concrete- The basics, what everyone should know. Winter brings the most picturesque scenes: families playing in the snow, friends around the fireplace and ski trips, but it also brings a rise in weather related problems. Of these, ice and its removal are among the most critical. Unfortunately, there are a small percentage of those who crack their ice dilemma only to face another problem when spring arrives; damaged concrete. There is much confusion surrounding this damage which is mostly caused by the freeze/thaw cycle. Too often people attribute concrete damage to the ice melter that was used. It is the purpose of this bulletin to help you better understand: the types of damage that happens to concrete, what causes them, and how to repair and prevent further damage. Chemical Damage According to the American Concrete Institute (ACI), which is a leading United States concrete authority that sets many of the guidelines and standards that are used today in the designing, planning, construction and inspection of concrete structures, there are several chemicals, some of which are used in ice melter formulas that actually attack concrete, and are best avoided. They are:* Aluminum Chloride * Ammonium Nitrate* Ammonium Sulfate * Ammonium Chloride* Calcium Sulfate * Magnesium Sulfate* Magnesium Chloride * Sodium Cyanide Freeze/Thaw Cycle Damage By far the most risk of damage to your concrete during the winter months is attributed to the freeze/thaw cycle. To put this in sample terms, it is the build up of water [melted ice] being absorbed into the porous concrete, which then freezes and expands." }, { "docid": "D3307291#0", "title": "https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/principles-of-general-chemistry-v1.0/s17-05-colligative-properties-of-solu.html\n13.5 Colligative Properties of Solutions", "text": "\"13.5 Colligative Properties of Solutions Learning Objective To describe the relationship between solute concentration and the physical properties of a solution. Many of the physical properties of solutions differ significantly from those of the pure substances discussed in earlier chapters, and these differences have important consequences. For example, the limited temperature range of liquid water (0°C–100°C) severely limits its use. Aqueous solutions have both a lower freezing point and a higher boiling point than pure water. Probably one of the most familiar applications of this phenomenon is the addition of ethylene glycol (“antifreeze”) to the water in an automobile radiator. This solute lowers the freezing point of the water, preventing the engine from cracking in very cold weather from the expansion of pure water on freezing. Antifreeze also enables the cooling system to operate at temperatures greater than 100°C without generating enough pressure to explode. Changes in the freezing point and boiling point of a solution depend primarily on the number of solute particles present rather than the kind of particles. Such properties of solutions are called colligative properties (from the Latin colligatus, meaning “bound together” as in a quantity). As we will see, the vapor pressure and osmotic pressure of solutions are also colligative properties." }, { "docid": "D678373#0", "title": "http://www1.lsbu.ac.uk/water/colligative_properties.html\nColligative properties of water", "text": "\"Colligative properties dependon the number rather than thesize of the solute particles Colligative properties of water The colligative properties of solutions consist of freezing point depression, boiling point elevation, vapor pressure lowering and osmotic pressure. Mole fraction : molarity, molality, % w/w and % w/v Overview of colligative properties : Vapor pressure lowering : Ca Cl 2Freezing point depression : examples : Glucose : Urea : Ethanol : Na Cl : Ca Cl 2Boiling point elevation : Glucose Osmotic pressure Osmotic potential Self-generation of osmotic pressure at interfaces Reverse osmosis Overview of colligative properties\"\"Solutes simply dilute the solvent;.. The colligative properties follow directly from this...\"\"Andrews 1976 [ 2403 ]Colligative properties are determined by the number of particles (for example, molecules or ions) and not on the nature of the particles. These properties apply to ideal solutions o with real solutions varying to different extents that can give rise to useful information concerning the solute-solute and solute- solvent interactions. The colligative properties of solutions d ideally depend on changes in the entropy of the solution on dissolving the solute, which is determined by the concentration of the solute molecules or ions but does not depend on their structure. The rationale for these colligative properties is the increase in entropy on mixing solutes with the water. This extra entropy provides extra energy available in the solution which has to be overcome when ice or water vapor (neither of which contains a non-volatile solute) b is formed. It is available to help break the bonds of the ice causing melting at a lower temperature and to reduce the entropy loss when water condenses, m so encouraging the condensation and reducing the vapor pressure. Put another way, the solute stabilizes the water in the solution relative to pure water. The entropy change reduces the chemical potential (μ w, J ·mol -1) a by -RTLn (x w) (that is, the negative energy term RTLn (x w) is added to the potential to get the potential of the solution; = + RTLn (x w )) where R is the molar gas constant, T is the temperature ( K) x w is the (dimensionless) mole fraction of the ‘free’ (bulk) water (0 < x w < 1) k . Note that x w may be replaced by the water activity (a w) in this expression." }, { "docid": "D3315755#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-long-does-it-take-water-to-freeze\nHow long does it take water to freeze?", "text": "Tap Water Freezing Drinking Water Water How long does it take water to freeze?ad by Better Help Online Counseling Are you struggling with depression? Consider an online therapy session with Better Help. Because you are worth it. Start Now at betterhelp.com14 Answers Caroline Austin, works at American Psychological Association (2017-present)Answered Nov 17, 2017 · Author has 256 answers and 606.2k answer views“The answer to your question really depends on three things: how much water you have, how cold it is to start out, and how cold the things around it are. Water actually freezes when it gets to 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 degrees Celsius), but the time it takes to get there may be different. Examine this page on abstract for research paper. Let's start with the first. If you take two glasses, and fill one with a tiny bit of water, and the other about halfway, then put them both in the freezer, the one with less water will freeze first (you can try this at home, but I recommend using plastic cups and not glass ones). Now let's move on to the second part. Let's say you have two glasses, and you fill one with really cold water that has been in the refrigerator, and the other with really hot water from the sink." }, { "docid": "D1081979#0", "title": "http://wholesomebabyfood.momtastic.com/pureebabyfoodandstore.htm\nHow to Puree and Store Homemade Baby Food", "text": "How to Puree and Store Homemade Baby Food Pureeing and Storing Baby Food – a quick introduction Preparing homemade baby food puree is not only fun, it’s also very simple. You will be surprised to see that it really will take less time to puree baby food than you imagined. Don’t want to puree? Check out Baby Led Weaning page. Pureeing homemade baby food is very simple. Cook the food, let it cool a bit, toss it into a blender or food processor and puree away. You can also use a stick mixer or an immersion blender. Puree and blend your baby foods as your creativity and your baby’s age allows. Don’t be afraid to puree sweet potatoes together with apples for example. And don’t be afraid to use breast milk and/or formula." } ]
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fresno is known for growing tomatoes
[ { "docid": "D2918366#0", "title": "http://vric.ucdavis.edu/virtual_tour/sanjoq.htm\nSan Joaquin Valley Agriculture", "text": "\"San Joaquin Valley Agriculture View of San Joaquin Valley Large field of hot caps Tomato field Fresh tomato harvest using gondolas Mechanical harvest of processing tomato Processing tomato inspection station Lettuce field Lettuce harvest Carrot harvest Carrot harvest Pesticide application of garlic Strawberry harvest Young sweet corn field San Joaquin Valley Overview San Joaquin Valley The San Joaquin Valley is the most productive agricultural region in the world, cultivating more than 250 crops. Hot Caps To help prevent early plantings of warm-season vegetables such as cucumbers, zucchini squash, and fresh tomatoes from frost damage, individual plants of small acreage plantings are covered with \"\"hot\"\" caps made from wax paper. The cap has twofold purpose: first in raising the daytime temperature to get a faster growth response and second for some frost protection due to the heat it retains. It has been estimated that the cap gives an additional 2º F of protection to the plant growing underneath. Tomatoes Approximately 15,000 acres of fresh tomatoes and 110,000 acres of processing tomatoes are grown annually in the southern San Joaquin Valley. Fresno County leads the state in tomatto production. Tomato culture is similar for fresh and processed tomatoes, although varieties and harvest practices are distinctly different. Gondola of Green Tomatoes Fresh tomato harvest commences in early June and continues through November. Fresh tomatoes are hand haravested at a mature green stage, transported to a packing shed where they are washed, sorted, graded, boxed and exposed to ethylene (a natural ripening hormone found in many fruits such as tomato) to provide uniform ripening conditions. Processing Tomato Harvest Processing tomatoes are machine harvested when they are red ripe and trucked to the processing plant in large trucks and trailers." } ]
[ { "docid": "D191301#0", "title": "http://www.westernfarmpress.com/how-much-ag-water-worth\nHow much is ag water worth?", "text": "How much is ag water worth? Harry Cline | Nov 03, 2007There was a classified ad in the Fresno Bee recently under the heading “land for sale. ”The seller was offering 40 acres in the 600,000-acre Westlands Water District on the West Side of the San Joaquin Valley. Westlands is the largest irrigation district in the nation; 40 acres is a postage stamp block in Westlands. Nevertheless, the ad soon disappeared, the land presumably snatched up by an eager buyer because the vast irrigation district and many more just like it in California are facing the biggest water crisis ever in the wake of a federal court ruling to protect Delta smelt. It could conceivably cut off the flow of water to Central and Southern California. The ruling could impact the water supplies for 25 million people and three million acres of farmland. Water has never been a more coveted commodity in California agriculture, as growers wait, hoping for a wet winter to offset the judicially-imposed drought. Even if it is a normal winter; it is possible that water will not flow south from the Delta to save schools of tiny minnows that have a lifespan of less than two years. The “land for sale” ad in the newspaper did not talk about land quality or crops it could grow." }, { "docid": "D920561#0", "title": "https://beautyschools.com/states/california/nail-technician/\nNail Technician Schools & Programs in California", "text": "Nail Technician Schools & Programs in California Why not become a nail technician in a state with a beach-front view? The Golden State is known for sandy shores, surfing and so much more. It can also be a great place to work in the beauty industry. Palace Beauty College Los Angeles CA Request Information Bellus Academy- North San Diego County Campus Poway CARequest Information Adrian's Beauty College of Turlock Turlock CA Request Information Blake Austin College Beauty Academy Vacaville CARequest Information Lu Ross Academy of Beauty & Health Ventura CA Request Information You may also be interested in these schools that offer Full Cosmetology Programs Avalon School of Cosmetology Alameda CA Request Information Milan Institute Bakersfield CA Request Information Newberry School of Beauty Chatsworth CA Request Information Salon Success Academy Corona CA Request Information W Academy of Salon + Spa Danville CA Request Information Bellus Academy- East San Diego County Campus El Cajon CARequest Information Milan Institute of Cosmetology Fairfield CA Request Information Salon Success Academy Fontana CA Request Information Milan Institute Fresno CA Request Information Milan Institute of Cosmetology La Quinta CA Request Information Find More Nail Technician Schools If you enjoy talking to people and making them feel better about themselves, a career as a nail technician could be the a great fit with your personality!Beauty Schools.com is dedicated to helping students connect with the right programs. That’s why we have compiled a directory of schools that offer nail tech and cosmetology programs that can help you develop the skills you need to start your next career. Make sure you request information from multiple schools to compare the benefits of their programs. Although many programs have similar courses, you may want to learn professional management skills to one day own your own salon. So look for programs that offer those types of learning outcomes. Overview of Nail Technician Schools in California Nail tech schools in California educate students in a variety of areas, including how to give a manicures and pedicures. Students can also learn different types of nails such as gel nails and acrylics." }, { "docid": "D2422661#0", "title": "http://www.fresnopacific.net/Fresno-Pacific-University-nurse-practitioner-program.php\n.", "text": "Fresno Pacific University nurse practitioner program To request course information, please complete this form. Before making decisions about your future, compare programs carefully. Think about what career is best suited for you, and where you want to study. Request more information now. Learn about Fresno Pacific University nurse practitioner program, and registering for elective seminars. Which college degrees give you the best chances of finding employment after graduation? Whether you are considering an associates degree (CNA, LVN, or LPN), or a bachelor of science in nursing (RN), you will find many doors opening after graduation. Concentrating on Fresno Pacific University nurse practitioner program, for example, you may gain an advantage in job recruiting on-campus. Check with the RN department for course registration deadlines, and registered nurse program requirements. Please use the form above to request admissions info for Fresno Pacific University." }, { "docid": "D1410777#0", "title": "http://statebystategardening.com/state.php/newsletters/stories/growing_the_next_world_record_tomato/\n.", "text": "Growing the Next World Record Tomatoby Bob Westerfield This oxheart tomato weighed in around 1.23 pounds. Above photo © digital_eye - istock.com. Alll other photos courtesy of Bob Westerfield. Not every gardener envisions setting a world record for growing the largest tomato, but many of us have fantasized about producing one that was is bigger than the hamburger that we intend to put it on. Just to set the record straight, the Guinness World Record for the largest tomato ever grown was 7 pounds and 12 ounces and occurred in 1986. It’s hard to believe that over 25 years later, no one has officially broken that record. Even if your goal is not to get into the record books, it is a fun garden endeavor to at least try and produce a brag-worthy sized tomato. In order to begin your quest of growing a monster tomato, you have to start with good genetics and select a breed of tomato that is known for bearing large fruit. The world record tomato was a variety called ‘Delicious’ and already had the genetics for producing hefty-fruited plants. Other varieties to consider to produce that one big tomato are ‘Big Zac’, ‘Supersteak’, ‘Beefsteak’ and ‘Giant Belgium’." }, { "docid": "D1772934#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huron,_California\nHuron, California", "text": "\"Huron, California From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Huron, California City City of Huron Seal Location of Huron in Fresno County, California. Huron Location in the United States Show map of California Show map of the USShow all Coordinates: 36°12′10″N 120°06′11″WCoordinates: 36°12′10″N 120°06′11″WCountry United States State California County Fresno Incorporated May 3, 1951 [1]Government• Mayor Rey Leon [2]• State senator Anthony Cannella ( R) [3]• State assemblyman Joaquin Arambula ( D) [4]• Congressman David Valadao ( R) [5]Area [6]• Total 1.59 sq mi (4.12 km 2)• Land 1.59 sq mi (4.12 km 2)• Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km 2) 0%Elevation [7] 374 ft (114 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 6,754• Estimate (2016) [8] 6,941• Density 4,362.66/sq mi (1,684.40/km 2)Time zone PST ( UTC-8)• Summer ( DST) PDT ( UTC-7)ZIP code 93234Area code (s) 559FIPS code 06-36084GNIS feature IDs 1652725, 2410081Website http://cityofhuron.com/Huron is a small city in Fresno County, California, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 6,754, up from 6,306 at the 2000 census. During the harvest season, the population swells to over 15,000 people due to the influx of migrant farm workers. Huron is located 15 miles (24 km) east-northeast of Coalinga, [9] at an elevation of 374 feet (114 m). [ 7] Huron was the city with the highest proportion of Hispanic or Latino people in the United States, according to the 2000 United States Census. Contents [ hide ]1 Geography1.1 Climate2 History3 Historical significance4 Demographics4.1 20104.2 20005 Schools6 Huron Police Department7 Water issues8 References Geography [ edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.1 km 2 ), all of it land. Climate [ edit]According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Huron has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated \"\"BSk\"\" on climate maps. [ 10]History [ edit]The community of Huron was founded in 1888 as a water stop along the Southern Pacific Railroad's western route, approximately 15 miles northeast of Coalinga. One of the first structures in the community was the Huron Post Office, which operated from 1877 to 1883 and then from 1886 to the present." }, { "docid": "D647983#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/14/magazine/californias-central-valley-land-of-a-billion-vegetables.html\nEveryone Eats There", "text": "Magazine Everyone Eats There By MARK BITTMAN OCT. 10, 2012Harvesting tomatoes at the Farming D Ranch in Five Points, Calif. Vincent Laforet for The New York Times I left Los Angeles at 4 in the morning, long before first light, and made it to Bakersfield — the land of oil derricks, lowriders and truck stops with Punjabi food — by 6. Ten minutes later, I was in the land of carrots. You know that huge pile of cello-wrapped carrots in your supermarket? Now imagine that the pile filled the entire supermarket. That’s how many carrots I saw upon my arrival at Bolthouse Farms. Something like 50 industrial trucks were filled to the top with carrots, all ready for processing. Bolthouse, along with another large producer, supplies an estimated 85 percent of the carrots eaten by Americans. There are many ways to put this in perspective, and they’re all pretty mind-blowing: Bolthouse processes six million pounds of carrots a day. If you took its yield from one week and stacked each carrot from end to end, you could circle the earth." }, { "docid": "D3278228#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/can-grow-tomatoes-herbs-together-68666.html\nCan You Grow Tomatoes & Herbs Together?", "text": "\"Related Articles How to Prune Long Spindly Tomatoes How to Companion Plant Tomato & Dill Does Growing Basil With Tomatoes Make the Tomatoes Sweeter? How to Grow Tomatoes in Straw Bales Juicy, tasty, sun-loving tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum) do best in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 10. However, growing tomatoes can be difficult, as they're prone to disease and damage from inclement weather and are a popular target for predatory insects. Harvesting a healthy crop requires time, effort and a little bit of luck, but companion planting can help the process along. About Companion Planting Growing certain plants together for specific, beneficial purposes is known as companion planting. This approach to gardening allows you to grow stronger, healthier, tastier and pest-free plants naturally, without the need for chemical products. Companion planting is also a way to rid gardens of pests without killing helpful insects and bacteria in the process. Many herbs make helpful companion plants for tomatoes, but others, including fennel and mature dill, have negative effects, as do potatoes and cauliflower. Tomatoes, Chives and Garlic Tomatoes and chives make excellent companions for one another, according to Golden Harvest Organics, as these tiny onions serve multiple purposes in the garden. Chives improve the taste, health and growth of tomatoes without the need for fertilizer, and chives naturally deter aphids and Japanese beetles." }, { "docid": "D127520#0", "title": "http://modernfarmer.com/2013/10/season-chili-peppers/\nIn Season: Chili Peppers", "text": "Welcome to Modern Farmer’s harvest column, in which we highlight what is seasonal, talk to those who grow it, and share a recipe (or two). This week: chili peppers. Cathy Barrow takes on the hot pepper harvest -- with a recipe for hot sauce. When growing your own chili peppers, it’s important to know that they get hotter with the weather and a hot summer will produce the sort of incendiary pepper that leaves a lasting impression. Scientifically, chilies’ heat is evaluated on the Scoville heat index, a measure of the capsaicin – the true spicy power – in the pepper. But I have my own index. Is my upper lip sweating? Is the top of my head numb? Are my ears tingling? Am I standing in front of the refrigerator gulping down a quart of cold milk in an attempt to put out the raging fire?" }, { "docid": "D2690050#0", "title": "http://www.rv.net/forum/index.cfm/fuseaction/thread/tid/26055753/print/true.cfm\n.", "text": "\"Topic: How long will the water stay good in my fresh water tank Posted By: Caveman Charlie on 05/15/12 08:47pm I've learned from experience that if you leave water in the fresh water holding tank for too long it gets stinky. How long can I leave water in the tank before things go bad? A week? Maybe two? Is there something I can add to the water to get it to stay fresh longer? Posted By: garym114 on 05/15/12 09:05pm City water will last longer because it has been chlorinated. Water from a campground may have come directly from a well. And the temperature, the hotter it is the faster the bugs multiply. Chlorine will be recommended but it just needs a low concentration to do its job, one part per million. Repeated chlorine additions in concentrations that are in excess will cause metal to corrode and you should not be drinking chlorinated water." }, { "docid": "D1648625#0", "title": "http://la.pizzeriamozza.com/menu/\nMenu", "text": "Menu Antipasti Insalate Carne Bruschette Panini Piatti Del Giorno Nancy's Seasonal Whole Roasted Vegetable Pizza Bianco Dinapoli Pomodoro Dolci Sorbetti & Gelati Wine list (pdf)Menu Antipasti Olives al forno 10Cauliflower Fritti with spicy mint aioli12Roasted Sunchokes tarragon & bagna cauda11Mussels al forno with salsa Calabrese12Asparagus al forno with speck & Parmigiano13Chicken Wings alla diavola 14Bone Marrow al forno 32Arancine di Piselli 10Fried Squash Blossoms with ricotta14Marinated Baby Peppers with tuna12Salt Cod Fritti celeriac, remoulade & horseradish15Crispy Goat Cheese with Umbrian lentils12Meatballs al forno 14Insalate Mozza Caprese 16Insalata Tricolore with anchovy dressing14Warm Octopus Salad with bitter greens & tomatoes24Insalata Rossa with bacon, egg & pecorino15Nancy's Chopped Salad 18Insalata Mista with radish, cucumber & herbs10Shaved Carrots with fennel, Mizuna rabe, caraway yogurt & rye14Rucola, Funghi & Piave 14Carne Speck 12Calabrese Salame 11Prosciutto di Parma & Mozzarella di Bufala 19Gentile Salame 11Prosciutto di Parma 13Affettati Misti 22Bruschette Pane Bianco with extra virgin olive oil4Chicken Liver capers, parsley & pancetta11White Beans alla Toscana with saba11Panini Mozzarella di Bufala, Prosciutto & Rucola 15Roasted Turkey Breast, Spicy Aioli & Avocado 16Olive Oil Braised Tuna, Egg, Capers & Anchovy 17Mortadella, Prosciutto di Parma, Finocchiona Salame & Provolone 16Piatti Del Giorno Monday - Eggplant Parmigiana 17Tuesday - Brisket al forno with horseradish & salsa verde23Wednesday - Crispy Duck Leg with Umbrian lentils19Thursday - Ribs al forno with apple cider vinegar25Friday - Cioppino with mussels, clams, shrimp & cod24Saturday & Sunday - Lasagne al forno 23Saturday & Sunday - Pollo al forno with sausage, spicy peppers & broccolini24Nancy's Seasonal Whole Roasted Vegetable Roasted in our wood burning oven. Selection changes daily. Pizza Pizzette 'Nduja, smoked scamorza, fontina, leeks & egg16Aglio e Olio with mozzarella & fontina12Bianca with fontina, mozzarella, sottocenere & sage19White Anchovy, Tomato & Fresno Chiles 17Goat Cheese, Leeks, Scallions, Garlic & Bacon 19Pizza alla Pepe mortadella, ricotta, pistachio & lemon20Bacon, Salame, Fennel Sausage, Guanciale, Tomato & Mozzarella 20BLT bacon, guanciale, onion cream, roasted tomatoes, rucola & aioli18Egg, Bacon, Yukon Gold Potato, Fontina, Sottocenere & Cippolini Onions 18Squash Blossoms tomato & burrata25Funghi Misti, Fontina, Taleggio & Thyme 19Spaghetti Squash garlic, Calabrese cream, taleggio, roasted tomato & pecorino19Salame, Tomato, Mozzarella & Fresno Chiles 19Primavera English peas, pea tendril, asparagus, ricotta, lemon & herbs20Fennel Sausage, Panna, Mozzarella, Red Onions & Scallions 19Pizza alla Benno speck, pineapple, jalapenos, mozzarella & tomato18Meatballs, Mozzarella di Bufala, Tomato & Fresh Oregano 21Bianco Dinapoli Pomodoro Made with certified organic tomatoes grown in Los gatos, CA by Robert Di Napoli & Chris Bianco Mozzarella di Bufala, Tomato, Basil & Extra Virgin Olive Oil 21Prosciutto, Rucola, Tomato & Mozzarella di Bufala 24Tomato, Sicilian Oregano & Extra Virgin Olive Oil 18Napolitana tomato, mozzarella di bufala, olives, anchovies, chilies & fried capers24Dolci Coconut Panna Cotta with passion fruit caramel & belli e brutti12Meyer Lemon Gelato Pie with champagne vinegar sauce12Butterscotch Budino Maldon sea salt & rosemary pine nut cookies11Cannoli with ricotta, candied kumquats, chocolate chips & pistachio12Caramel Coppetta marshmallow sauce & salted Spanish peanuts12Sorbetti & Gelatichoose up to 3 flavors - 12.00Sorbetti Coconut, Kiwi Lime, Page Mandarin Gelati Vanilla, Chocolate, Pistachio, Olive Oil, Oatmeal Rum Raisin, Toasted Hazelnut, Tangerine Creamsicle" }, { "docid": "D1026014#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/26/us/26tents.html\nCities Deal With a Surge in Shantytowns", "text": "\"U. S. Cities Deal With a Surge in Shantytowns By JESSE Mc KINLEY MARCH 25, 2009214An encampment of tents under an overpass in Fresno. Jim Wilson/The New York Times FRESNO, Calif. — As the operations manager of an outreach center for the homeless here, Paul Stack is used to seeing people down on their luck. What he had never seen before was people living in tents and lean-tos on the railroad lot across from the center. “They just popped up about 18 months ago,” Mr. Stack said. “ One day it was empty. The next day, there were people living there. ”Like a dozen or so other cities across the nation, Fresno is dealing with an unhappy déjà vu: the arrival of modern-day Hoovervilles, illegal encampments of homeless people that are reminiscent, on a far smaller scale, of Depression-era shantytowns. At his news conference on Tuesday night, President Obama was asked directly about the tent cities and responded by saying that it was “not acceptable for children and families to be without a roof over their heads in a country as wealthy as ours. ”While encampments and street living have always been a part of the landscape in big cities like Los Angeles and New York, these new tent cities have taken root — or grown from smaller enclaves of the homeless as more people lose jobs and housing — in such disparate places as Nashville, Olympia, Wash., and St. Petersburg, Fla. In Seattle, homeless residents in the city’s 100-person encampment call it Nickelsville, an unflattering reference to the mayor, Greg Nickels. A tent city in Sacramento prompted Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to announce a plan Wednesday to shift the entire 125-person encampment to a nearby fairground." }, { "docid": "D1175643#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malolactic_fermentation\nMalolactic fermentation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A winemaker running a paper chromatography test to determine whether a wine has completed malolactic fermentation Malolactic fermentation (also known as malolactic conversion or MLF) is a process in winemaking in which tart -tasting malic acid, naturally present in grape must, is converted to softer-tasting lactic acid. Malolactic fermentation is most often performed as a secondary fermentation shortly after the end of the primary fermentation, but can sometimes run concurrently with it. The process is standard for most red wine production and common for some white grape varieties such as Chardonnay, where it can impart a \"\"buttery\"\" flavor from diacetyl, a byproduct of the reaction. [ 1]The fermentation reaction is undertaken by the family of lactic acid bacteria (LAB); Oenococcus oeni, and various species of Lactobacillus and Pediococcus. Chemically, malolactic fermentation is a decarboxylation, which means carbon dioxide is liberated in the process. [ 2] [3]The primary function of all these bacteria is to convert one of the two major grape acids found in wine called L-malic acid, to another type of acid, L+ lactic acid. This can occur naturally. However, in commercial winemaking, malolactic conversion typically is initiated by an inoculation of desirable bacteria, usually O. oeni. This prevents undesirable bacterial strains from producing \"\"off\"\" flavors. Conversely, commercial winemakers actively prevent malolactic conversion when it is not desired, such as with fruity and floral white grape varieties such as Riesling and Gewürztraminer, to maintain a more tart or acidic profile in the finished wine. [" }, { "docid": "D3259277#0", "title": "https://bonnieplants.com/tomatoes/\nWhich Tomatoes Are Right for You?", "text": "Which Tomatoes Are Right for You? Tomatoes come in many shapes, sizes, flavors, and colors. Some taste super-sweet, while others are bright and tangy. You’ll find bright yellow ones, ruby red ones, and rich purple ones. There are heirloom varieties with rich histories and hybrids that stand up well against some diseases. So which is right for you and your garden? Try our Tomato Chooser and find out!Tomato Flavor Basics Tomato flavor isn’t just about plant chemistry. Find out what makes your favorite variety so tasty. Heirloom vs. Hybrid While some gardeners favor one over the other, many plant both. Learn the difference and decide for yourself." }, { "docid": "D1935813#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresno_County,_CA\nFresno County, California", "text": "\"Fresno County, California From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Fresno County, CA)navigation search Fresno County, California County County of Fresno The Fresno County courthouse in June 2007Seal Location in the state of California California's location in the United States Coordinates: 36.75°N 119.65°WCoordinates: 36.75°N 119.65°WCountry United States of America State California Region San Joaquin Valley Metro area Fresno-Madera Incorporated 1856Named for The city of Fresno ( Spanish for \"\"ash tree\"\")County seat Fresno Largest city Fresno Area• Total 6,011 sq mi (15,570 km 2)• Land 5,958 sq mi (15,430 km 2)• Water 53 sq mi (140 km 2)Highest elevation [1] 14,248 ft (4,343 m)Population ( April 1, 2010) [2]• Total 930,450• Estimate (2016) [2] 979,915• Density 150/sq mi (60/km 2)Time zone Pacific ( UTC-8)• Summer ( DST) Pacific Daylight Time ( UTC-7)Area code 559FIPS code 06-019GNIS feature ID 277274Website www .co .fresno .ca .us Fresno County, officially the County of Fresno, is a county located in the northern portion of the U. S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 930,450. [ 3] The county seat is Fresno, [4] the fifth-largest city in California. Fresno County comprises the Fresno, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is part of the Fresno- Madera, CA Combined Statistical Area. It is located in the Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography2.1 National protected areas2.2 Geology3 Demographics3.1 20113.1.1 Places by population, race, and income3.2 20103.3 20004 Metropolitan Statistical Area5 Government6 Politics6.1 Overview6.2 Voter registration statistics6.2.1 Cities by population and voter registration7 Crime7.1 Cities by population and crime rates8 Economy8.1 Agriculture8.2 Companies based in Fresno County8.3 Major employers9 Education10 Transportation10.1 Major highways10.2 Rail10.3 Airports10.4 Public transportation11 Attractions12 Communities12.1 Cities12.2 Census-designated places12.3 Unincorporated communities12.4 Population ranking13 See also14 Notes15 References16 External links History [ edit]The area now known as Fresno County was the traditional homeland of Yokuts and Mono peoples, and was later settled by Spaniards during a search for suitable mission sites. In 1846, this area became part of the United States as a result of the Mexican War. Fresno County was formed in 1856 from parts of Mariposa, Merced and Tulare counties. Fresno is Spanish for \"\"ash tree\"\" [5] and it was in recognition of the abundance of the shrubby local Ash, Fraxinus dipetala, growing along the San Joaquin River that it received its name. Parts of Fresno County's territory were given to Mono County in 1861 and to Madera County in 1893." }, { "docid": "D281747#0", "title": "http://www.tomatoville.com/showthread.php?t=2016\n.", "text": "\"July 19, 2006 # 1hald Tomatovillian™Join Date: Jul 2006Location: Fresno, CAPosts: 23Blossoms being eaten The blossoms on my tomatoes are being eaten by something. The fruits that are developing aren't being affected. Each day I notice more and more blossoms being eaten with just the stems left. The blossoms aren't falling off - The tomatoes are being grown in a hydroponic ebb & flow system and I haven't seen any blossoms in the nutrient solution or in the flood trays. What could be causing this? I think it is happenning at night as I haven't seen any insects or critters during the day. The one thought I had was maybe a rat is doing it, except I would expect a rat or mouse to eat the fruit too. I would also rule out tomato worms as I diligently pick them off. Any thoughts? Help!" }, { "docid": "D1216210#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_gallows\nThe Gallows", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the 2015 film. For the wooden scaffold used for hangings, see Gallows. For other uses, see Gallows (disambiguation). The Gallows Theatrical release poster Directed by Chris Lofing Travis Cluff Produced by Jason Blum Guymon Casady Dean Schnider Benjamin Forkner Chris Lofing Travis Cluff Written by Chris Lofing Travis Cluff Starring Reese Mishler Pfeifer Brown Ryan Shoos Cassidy Gifford Music by Zach Lemmon Cinematography Edd Lukas Edited by Chris Lofing Production company New Line Cinema Blumhouse Productions Management 360Tremendum Pictures Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures Release date June 30, 2015 ( Fresno)July 10, 2015 (United States)Running time 81 minutes [1]Country United States Language English Budget $2 million [2]Box office $43 million [3]The Gallows is a 2015 American found footage horror film written and directed by Chris Lofing and Travis Cluff. The film stars Reese Mishler, Pfeifer Brown, Ryan Shoos and Cassidy Gifford. The film was released by Warner Bros. on July 10, 2015, and received negative reviews from critics and grossed $43 million worldwide. Contents [ hide ]1 Plot2 Cast3 Production4 Release4.1 Box office4.2 Critical response5 Sequel6 References7 External links Plot [ edit]On October 29, 1993, Beatrice High School student Charlie Grimille is accidentally hanged and killed after a prop malfunction during a presentation of the play \"\"The Gallows.\"\" His parents, along with the whole audience, witness the tragic event. Twenty years later, on October 28, 2013, the school attempts to put on a new performance of \"\"The Gallows.\"\" Reese Houser is excited, as this gives him a chance to grow closer to his crush Pfeifer Ross." }, { "docid": "D1240686#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresno,_CA\nFresno, California", "text": "\"Fresno, California From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Fresno, CA)navigation search\"\"Fresno\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Fresno (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Fresno, California City in California City of Fresno Downtown Fresno Flag Seal Location of Fresno in Fresno County, California. Fresno, California Location in the United States Coordinates: 36°45′N 119°46′WCoordinates: 36°45′N 119°46′WCountry United States State California County Fresno Region San Joaquin Valley Railway station 1872Incorporated October 12, 1885 [1]Named for Spanish for \"\" ash tree \"\"Government• Type Mayor-Council• Mayor Lee Brand [2]• City manager Bruce Rudd [3]• City council [4] Esmeralda Soria Steve Brandau Oliver Baines III Paul Caprioglio Luis Chavez Garry Bredefeld Clint Olivier Area [5]• City 114.70 sq mi (297.07 km 2)• Land 114.42 sq mi (296.34 km 2)• Water 0.28 sq mi (0.73 km 2) 0.31%Elevation [6] 308 ft (94 m)Population ( 2010) [7]• City 494,665• Estimate (2016) [8] 522,053• Rank 1st in Fresno County 5th in California 34th in the United States• Density 4,562.76/sq mi (1,761.69/km 2)• Metro [9] 972,297Demonym (s) Fresnan Time zone Pacific ( UTC−8)• Summer ( DST) PDT ( UTC−7)ZIP codes [10] 93650, 93701–93712, 93714–93718, 93720–93730, 93737, 93740, 93741, 93744, 93745, 93747, 93750, 93755, 93760, 93761, 93764, 93765, 93771–79, 93786, 93790–94, 93844, 93888Area code 559FIPS code 06-27000 [11]GNIS feature IDs 277606, 2410546Website www .fresno .gov Fresno ( / ˈ f r ɛ z n oʊ / FREZ -no ( Spanish for \"\" ash tree \"\") is a city in California, United States, and the county seat of Fresno County. It covers about 112 square miles (290 km 2) [12] in the center of the San Joaquin Valley, the southern portion of the California's Central Valley. Named for the abundant ash trees lining the San Joaquin River, Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station of the Central Pacific Railroad before it was incorporated in 1885. The city has since become an economic hub of Fresno County and the San Joaquin Valley, with much of the surrounding areas in the Metropolitan Fresno region predominantly tied to large-scale agricultural production." }, { "docid": "D327533#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresno_County,_California\nFresno County, California", "text": "\"Fresno County, California From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Fresno County, California County County of Fresno The Fresno County courthouse in June 2007Seal Location in the state of California California's location in the United States Coordinates: 36.75°N 119.65°WCoordinates: 36.75°N 119.65°WCountry United States of America State California Region San Joaquin Valley Metro area Fresno-Madera Incorporated 1856Named for The city of Fresno ( Spanish for \"\"ash tree\"\")County seat Fresno Largest city Fresno Area• Total 6,011 sq mi (15,570 km 2)• Land 5,958 sq mi (15,430 km 2)• Water 53 sq mi (140 km 2)Highest elevation [1] 14,248 ft (4,343 m)Population ( April 1, 2010) [2]• Total 930,450• Estimate (2016) [2] 979,915• Density 150/sq mi (60/km 2)Time zone Pacific ( UTC-8)• Summer ( DST) Pacific Daylight Time ( UTC-7)Area code 559FIPS code 06-019GNIS feature ID 277274Website www .co .fresno .ca .us Fresno County, officially the County of Fresno, is a county located in the northern portion of the U. S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 930,450. [ 3] The county seat is Fresno, [4] the fifth-largest city in California. Fresno County comprises the Fresno, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is part of the Fresno- Madera, CA Combined Statistical Area. It is located in the Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography2.1 National protected areas2.2 Geology3 Demographics3.1 20113.1.1 Places by population, race, and income3.2 20103.3 20004 Metropolitan Statistical Area5 Government6 Politics6.1 Overview6.2 Voter registration statistics6.2.1 Cities by population and voter registration7 Crime7.1 Cities by population and crime rates8 Economy8.1 Agriculture8.2 Companies based in Fresno County8.3 Major employers9 Education10 Transportation10.1 Major highways10.2 Rail10.3 Airports10.4 Public transportation11 Attractions12 Communities12.1 Cities12.2 Census-designated places12.3 Unincorporated communities12.4 Population ranking13 See also14 Notes15 References16 External links History [ edit]The area now known as Fresno County was the traditional homeland of Yokuts and Mono peoples, and was later settled by Spaniards during a search for suitable mission sites. In 1846, this area became part of the United States as a result of the Mexican War. Fresno County was formed in 1856 from parts of Mariposa, Merced and Tulare counties. Fresno is Spanish for \"\"ash tree\"\" [5] and it was in recognition of the abundance of the shrubby local Ash, Fraxinus dipetala, growing along the San Joaquin River that it received its name. Parts of Fresno County's territory were given to Mono County in 1861 and to Madera County in 1893." }, { "docid": "D2028264#0", "title": "http://fullact.com/do-takis-brand-corn-chips-cause-ulcers-and-cancer-in-children/\nDo Takis Brand Corn Chips Cause Ulcers and Cancer in Children?", "text": "Do Takis Brand Corn Chips Cause Ulcers and Cancer in Children? CLAIMEating Takis brand corn chips causes ulcers and cancer in children. See Example (s)EXAMPLESCollected via e-mail, June 2013ATTENTION: PLEASE READYesterday, I took my 10 year old daughter to Urgent Care in Lancaster with extreme stomach pain (two days off and on). After the Dr. evaluated her stomach and ran urine tested, she checked for tenderness, she found the area that was causing my daughter the pain. The Dr. then asked about what my daughter ate on a regular basis as well as what she had had within the last few days. ( Keep in mind that we are pretty consistent with eating healthy and my daughter was having about 3 small bags of takis a month.) When my daughter told her she had takis, the Dr. warned her right away about the dangers of that product. The Dr. mentioned how she had a 16 month old patient in the hospital with throat cancer due to those chips! The toddles teeth failed to grow because even his gums were affected and now the toddler is at The Children’s Hospital in LA undergoing chemo. The Dr. also advised me NOT to allow my children to eat ANY of those hot chips." }, { "docid": "D2057664#0", "title": "https://www.opentable.com/bazille-nordstrom-international-plaza\nBazille - Nordstrom International Plaza", "text": "Overview Photos Menu Reviews Bazille - Nordstrom International Plaza4.7529 reviews$30 and under Contemporary American Top Tags: Casual Great for Lunch Healthy Bold flavors elevate beloved bistro classics in chic and inviting Bazille. Meet up with friends at the bar for internationally sourced wines and handcrafted cocktails. Stay for appetizers, salads, brick-oven pizzas and our tempting housemade desserts. Bazille's casually sophisticated atmosphere is located on the second floor of the Plaza in Nordstrom. Dining Style Casual Dining Cuisines Contemporary American Hours of operation Monday - Thursday: 11:00am - 9:00pm Friday - Saturday: 11:00am - 9:30pm Sunday 11:00am - 6:30pm Phone number (813) 356-7915Websitehttp://shop.nordstrom.com/st/nordstrom-international-plaza Payment options AMEX, Master Card, Visa Dress code Business Casual2223 North Westshore Boulevard Tampa, FL 33607Neighborhood Tampa Cross street W Boy Scout Blvd Additional Bar Dining, Cocktails, Counter Seating, Full Bar, Non-Smoking, Wheelchair Access, Wine View all details9 Photos Menu Main Menu Kids Menu Starters Crab Bisque$5.50 Cup$7.50 Bowl Signature Housemade Soup$4.50 Cup$6.50 Bowl French Onion Soupclassic bistro specialty, baked with provolone and gruyère cheese$8.50 Bowl$6.50 Simple Saladorganic baby greens, petite tomatoes, croutons, parmesan cheese, dijon balsamic vinaigrette$7.00 Baby Gem Caesarbaby gem romaine, garlic croutons, parmesan cheese, white anchovy$7.50 Kale & Manchego Saladorganic baby spinach, seasonal apple, dried strawberries, toasted pumpkin seeds, champagne vinaigrette Share Plates$13.50 Prosciutto & Arugula Pizzabasil pesto, fontina and parmesan cheese, lemon arugula salad$13.00 Margherita Pizzaroma tomatoes, garlic oil, basil, mozzarella, parmesan and aged provolone cheese$8.00 Kung Pao Brussels Sproutschicken sausage, sweet soy, chile de arbol, toasted peanuts$8.50 Heirloom Tomatoes & Burratagrilled sourdough croutons, extra virgin olive oil, balsamic vinegar, basil pesto$7.00 Maple Bacon Deviled Eggscage free eggs, maple sriracha glazed bacon, scallion$6.25 Cilantro Lime Chicken Tacosromaine lettuce, yellow pepper, tomato, cilantro lime vinaigrette, queso fresco$11.25 Crisp Calamarilemongrass sweet chili dipping sauce Seafood$17.50 Crab, Mango & Avocado Saladorganic baby arugula, cucumber, tomato, red onion, cilantro lime vinaigrette, toasted baguette$18.50 Cilantro Lime Shrimp Saladwild shrimp, organic baby greens, petite tomatoes, grilled corn, jack cheese, tortilla crisps, cilantro lime vinaigrette$21.00 Lobster Macaroni & Cheesefontina and mascarpone cheese, fresno chilis, dill breadcrumbs, green salad, champagne vinaigrette$21.50 Shrimp Chitarraspicy tomato sauce, baby spinach, petite tomatoes, parmesan cheese, fresh herbs$22.50 Salmon with Mediterranean Couscous*heirloom tomatoes, cucumber, tzatziki sauce, basil, feta cheese Meat$15.25 Bazille Burger*sharp white cheddar cheese, lettuce, tomato, red onion, peppercorn aïoli, toasted artisan bun, herbed french fries and kalamata aïoli or side salad; 1470/1110 cal$16.75 French Dip*warm roast beef, sharp white cheddar cheese, toasted parmesan baguette, au jus, herbed french fries and kalamata aïoli or side salad; 1170/810 cal$16.50 Handmade Gnocchi with Lamb Raguheirloom lentils, chickpeas, greek yogurt, herb salad, naan bread$19.50 Korean BBQ Braised Beefcharred pineapple kimchi, baby bok choy, pickled fresno chilis, toasted sesame seeds, cilantro$24.00 Skirt Steak Romesco*fingerling potatoes, lacinato kale, toasted almonds, aged sherry vinegar, manchego cheese Poultry$15.25 Warm Asian Glazed Chicken Saladorganic baby greens, julienne vegetables, crisp wontons, mandarin oranges, toasted almonds, sesame seeds, cilantro, ginger sesame dressing$15.25 Bistro Clubsliced chicken breast, organic baby greens, bacon, tomato, avocado, french green beans, garlic aïoli, toasted rustic bread, herbed french fries and kalamata aïoli or side salad; 1200/840 cal$15.50 Sxsw Blackened Chicken Sandwichpimento cheese, b&b pickles, radish, butter lettuce, toasted artisan bun, herbed french fries and kalamata aïoli or side salad; 1110/750 cal$16.25 Housemade Chicken Sausage & Burratarigatoni pasta, broccolini, crushed tomatoes, butter, green onion, yellow pepper, fresno chilis, manchego cheese$17.50 Pan Seared Chickenbrussels sprouts, lacinato kale, marinated grapes, toasted almonds, orange butter, parmesan cheese*Item is served or may be requested undercooked. Consuming raw or undercooked meats, poultry, eggs, shellfish or seafood can increase your risk of foodborne illness. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice, but calorie needs vary. Additional nutritional information available upon request View full menu Last updated: March 8, 2018What 529 People Are Saying Overall ratings and reviews Reviews can only be made by diners who have eaten at this restaurant4.7 based on recent ratings4.6food4.6service4.4ambience4.3value Noise · Moderate95% of people would recommend it to a friend54321Loved For Kid Friendly Tampa / Central Florida West Great for Lunch Tampa / Central Florida West Contemporary American Tampa / Central Florida West+ 3 More Best Restaurants in Tampa ›Sort by Newest Filters Good for groups Crab Bisque (10) French Onion Soup (8)Shrimp Salad (8) Crab Mac (7)fishy1 (Tampa)4.0 Dined 2 days ago We have dined at Bazille since it opened. They recently changed the menu and we are not sure if it is for the better, as they always had enjoyable dining staples. Please, please, put the Nicoise salad back on the menu!!!!" } ]
3101
functional dysphagia is caused by
[ { "docid": "D1591696#0", "title": "http://www.rayur.com/dysphagia-definition-sign-causes-mechanism-risk-factors-and-treatment.html\nDysphagia : Definition, Sign, Causes, Mechanism, Risk Factors, and Treatment", "text": "Dysphagia : Definition, Sign, Causes, Mechanism, Risk Factors, and Treatment Monday, September 24th 2012. | General Dysphagia Definition Feeling gene to increase food between the throat and stomach, dysphagia is a symptom pointing to various diseases of the esophagus. Dysphagia is neither pain nor difficulty in swallowing but a feeling of gene progression food from the mouth to the stomach. The problem lies lower than the throat. This symptom does not include sore throat (caused by angina, cellulitis, ENT problems). This discomfort can be perceived as a real momentary blocking the progression of the bolus. Under the terms of this dysphagia, there are two origins:- Functional dysphagia, that is to say, a motor disorder of the esophagus or- Dysphagia organic, that is to say, due to an obstacle in the path of the bolus. Dysphagia test (img thanks to shangaylove.com)Dysphagia Sign The diagnosis made by the physician after further investigations will be guided by the installation methods of dysphagia:- Gradual or sudden;- Its intermittent or constant;- The foods concerned, solids or liquids (dysphagia for liquids is called dysphagia exclusively paradoxical);- The impact on the general condition;- The accompanying signs such as regurgitation, the “false paths” (ie, through swallowing), chest pain;- Field: age, lifestyle, history. Once oriented examination, the doctor may prescribe different complementary examinations including esophageal endoscopy, which allows to go directly if there is an obstacle or a lesion samples and practice. Dysphagia Causes There are two main types of dysphagia: dysphagia due to esophageal motility disorder (called functional dysphagia) and dysphagia or mechanical lesion in relation to an obstacle to the progress of the bolus." } ]
[ { "docid": "D13465#0", "title": "http://uthealth.utoledo.edu/clinics/neurology/caringweb/softdiet.html\nCaring Web - Department of Neurology", "text": "Understanding Mechanical Soft Diets Long term disability is the most frequent post stroke complication. A little more than 50% of persons with stroke will experience permanent one-sided weakness or paralysis. This one-sided weakness or paralysis may not only affect your loved one’s arms and legs, but also could alter their ability to swallow. In people with stroke a common complication is poor nutrition due to limited intake of food, which can affect as many as 63% of stroke survivors. Some of this poor nutrition is caused by limited ability to swallow food, and many stroke survivors require special diets to prevent or reverse this deficit. WHAT IS DYSPHAGIA (Dis-FAY-juh)? Dysphagia is difficulty with swallowing. In the case of a loved one with a stroke, it was caused by the nerve and brain damage of the stroke. The damage may have also affected the ability to chew or move food around with the tongue. Signs of Dysphagia: Food or drink leaking from the mouth Gurgling voice after eating or drinking Coughing during or right after eating Extra effort or time needed to chew and swallow Frequent pneumonia, or chest congestion after eating Weight loss and dehydration." }, { "docid": "D368931#0", "title": "http://www.swallowstudy.com/how-is-my-swallow-evaluated/\nHow is my swallow evaluated: Swallow Studies for Dysphagia", "text": "How is my swallow evaluated: Swallow Studies for Dysphagia Do You Need a Swallow Study for Dysphagia? Enjoying a good meal with friends and family is something that we may all take for granted. What should we do when something goes wrong with our once fast and well-coordinated swallow function? Read on to find out if you would benefit from a Swallow Study for Dysphagia. There are many types of swallowing problems or disorders (dysphagia), caused by many different issues. It can be a bit of a puzzle; therefore, itrequires different types of evaluations or swallow studies for dysphagia. Please speak with your physician and obtain a referral to a Speech-Language Pathologist. The goal is to make sure you enjoy a good meal!How will a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) perform a swallow study for dysphagia? Clinical Swallowing Evaluation (aka, Dysphagia Examination) (These evaluations typically happen at the hospital or in a rehabilitation facility. ) Your SLP will take time to listen to your symptoms and will ask many questions." }, { "docid": "D1816811#0", "title": "http://www.todaysgeriatricmedicine.com/archive/winter2011_p8.shtml\nDealing With Dysphagia", "text": "Winter 2011Dealing With Dysphagia By Maura Keller Aging Well Vol. 4 No. 1 P. 8As physicians working with older adults recognize, swallowing function can deteriorate with age. Older adults’ teeth are often weak or absent. The mucosal surfaces in the mouth and throat are less moist. There is a loss of muscle strength in the mouth and throat that slows swallowing and makes it difficult to swallow hard or dry solid foods. But it’s dysphagia, problems with neural control or structures in any part of the swallowing process, that often makes the eating process extremely challenging for older adults. Key Concerns Older patients’ proper nutritional intake is a key concern under normal circumstances. So when normal changes in swallowing are exacerbated by dysphagia, other concerns arise, including poor nutritional status and dehydration, loss of appetite and subsequent weight loss, less enjoyment in eating, and the possibility of food entering the airway and leading to aspiration pneumonia. “The more common causes of mild dysphagia are sensory or motor problems of the pharynx and esophagus,” says Chandra M. Ivey, MD, director of laryngology, voice, and swallowing disorders at Columbia Doctors Eastside in New York City. “" }, { "docid": "D1039725#0", "title": "http://phelpshospital.org/clinical-services/gastrointestinal-motility/\nOverview", "text": "Overview Gastrointestinal (GI) motililty refers to the movement of food from the mouth through the throat, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines and out of the body. The contraction of muscles in the intestinal tract propels food forward or aids in digestion by increasing the mixing of food. When the muscles contract in a sequential and synchronized fashion, they push food (usually) forward: an act known as peristalsis. Occasionally the muscles, by design and particularly in the stomach, contract more randomly, which aids in the mixing and breakdown of food. When the movement of food through the tract is impaired in some way, a gastroenterologist who specializes in gastrointestinal motility disorders can help. The Phelps Memorial Hospital Gastrointestinal Motility Center offers state-of-the-art diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to evaluate accurately and to treat properly a broad range of gastrointestinal motility disorders. The Center’s physicians and nurses have specialized training in the full spectrum of motility disorders, and the team is dedicated to each patient’s well being. ( 914) 631-7727Phelps Gastrointestinal Motility Center Call of appointments and referrals Constipation Constipation is, strictly speaking, a symptom and not a disease. The definition of constipation is broad, but generally people in the United States have a bowel movement at least every three days. Constipation is associated with discomfort, straining, bloating and the sensation of a full colon." }, { "docid": "D1710152#0", "title": "https://www.hss.edu/conditions_treating-swallowing-problems-in-people-with-myositis.asp\nAdapted from a presentation to the Myositis Support at Hospital for Special Surgery", "text": "Adapted from a presentation to the Myositis Support at Hospital for Special Surgery Jonathan Aviv, M. D. Clinical Director Voice and Swallowing Center, ENT and Allergy Associates Attending Physician and Clinical Professor, Department of Otolaryngology, Mount Sinai Medical Center This is a presentation titled “Treating Swallowing Problems in People with Myositis.” Discussed are: A definition of swallowing problems, or dysphagia Airway protection; food transport Signs and symptoms of swallowing issues Factors that can contribute to swallowing difficulties, including acid reflux disease Indications for office-based swallowing evaluations Diagnosis and treatment The definition of swallowing problems (dysphagia) is any complaint or difficulty swallowing, such as coughing, choking or difficulty in handling food or secretions. In his talk, Jonathan Aviv, MD, discussed the phases of swallowing: Oral (mouth), where food is taken in and transported Pharyngeal (involving the throat)Esophageal (involving the tube that transports food from the mouth, extending down behind the collarbone to the stomach)During normal swallowing, which takes one second, the tongue pushes food bolus (the shape of chewed food), toward the rear of the mouth. In the pharyngeal phase, the tongue, larynx and pharyngeal walls create forces that drive the food bolus into the esophagus. These activities require good muscle function, which is often lacking in myositis. The pharyngeal squeeze is a way to assess the throat muscles or pharyngeal muscles by either coughing or making a prolonged “EEEE” sound. ( 1)Owing to muscle weakness in people with myositis, swallowing can take five seconds or longer, and tongue propulsion in the oral phase and pharyngeal peristalsis (movement that pushes food through the digestive tract) can be impaired. This is the result of inflammation of the muscles, the defining characteristic of myositis. These problems can be compounded by the presence of reflux disease – a chronic condition in which the acidic contents of the stomach move back up the esophagus causing a range of symptoms, including inflammation. Evaluating Swallowing Difficulties Dr. Aviv stated that one of the areas commonly overlooked is that of airway protection." }, { "docid": "D270608#0", "title": "http://www.ohsu.edu/xd/health/services/ent/services/nw-clinic-for-voice-and-swallowing/voice_swallowing_disorders.cfm\nVoice & Swallowing - Problems / Disorders", "text": "\"Voice & Swallowing - Problems / Disorders Common Voice and Swallowing Problems The following pages discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment for some of the more common voice and swallowing (larynx-related) disorders. Note: The information contained in these pages is for educational purposes only. It should not be construed as individualized diagnostic and treatment advice. Select a Disorder Topic Laryngitis Spasmodic Dysphonia Vocal Fold Impairment Polyps Cysts and Nodules Contact Granuloma / Contact Ulcer Laryngeal Cancer The Aging Larynx Parkinson Disease Paradoxical Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD)Chronic Cough Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)Zenker’s Diverticulum LARYNGITISLaryngitis, or inflammation (swelling) of the larynx, is probably the most common problem with the larynx and voice. This inflammation may be by itself, or a symptom of another problem. Laryngitis can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Symptoms: The usual symptoms of laryngitis are hoarseness and loss of voice. Occasionally, laryngitis may cause pain in the laryngeal area during swallowing or speaking. Causes: Laryngitis can have many causes. Acute laryngitis frequently accompanies viral or bacterial upper respiratory tract infections." }, { "docid": "D1821098#0", "title": "http://www.refluxmedical.com/en/achalasia/\nAchalasia", "text": "A A AAchalasia Basics Achalasia is a functional disorder of the esophagus with impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter and aperistalsis (=absence of motility) of the esophageal body. As a consequence the transport of food is incomplete or absent. In addition the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) fails to open for emptying the food into the Stomach (greek achalasein = fails to relax). A functional outflow obstruction occurs. Due to the inability to eat and swallow the patients loose weight. Achalasia is a rare condition and occurs in 0.5-1.0 cases per 100.000 persons a year. Causes Swallowing and esophageal transport depend upon the outbalanced function of the nerves and muscles. Achalasia patients have an impaired function of the nerves responsible for the coordinated activation of transport and the relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). As a consequence the esophagus looses its ability for adequate transport. Due to the lack of swallow-induced relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), the food gets stuck in the esophagus." }, { "docid": "D311902#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_dysphagia\nEsophageal dysphagia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Esophageal dysphagia Classification and external resources ICD - 10 R13ICD - 9-CM 787.24Diseases DB 17942Medline Plus 003115e Medicine pmr/194Me SH D003680 [ edit on Wikidata]Esophageal dysphagia is a form of dysphagia where the underlying cause arises from the body of the esophagus, lower esophageal sphincter, or cardia of the stomach, usually due to mechanical causes or motility problems. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Signs and symptoms2 Pathophysiology2.1 Tree diagram of esophageal dysphagia3 Causes4 Differential diagnosis5 Diagnostic tools6 Treatment7 References Signs and symptoms [ edit]Patients usually complain of dysphagia (the feeling of food getting stuck several seconds after swallowing), and will point to the suprasternal notch or behind the sternum as the site of obstruction. Pathophysiology [ edit]Tree diagram of esophageal dysphagia [ edit]Schematically the above can be presented as a tree diagram: Esophageal dysphagia Solids & liquids (Neuromuscular)Solids only (Mechanical obstruction)Progressive Intermittent Intermittent Progressive Scleroderma Achalasia Diffuse esophageal spasm Lower esophageal ring Cancer Peptic stricture Causes [ edit]If there is dysphagia to both solids and liquids, then it is most likely a motility problem. If there is dysphagia initially to solids but progresses to also involve liquids, then it is most likely a mechanical obstruction. Once a distinction has been made between a motility problem and a mechanical obstruction, it is important to note whether the dysphagia is intermittent or progressive. An intermittent motility dysphagia likely can be diffuse esophageal spasm (DES) or nonspecific esophageal motility disorder (NEMD). Progressive motility dysphagia disorders include scleroderma or achalasia with chronic heartburn, regurgitation, respiratory problems, or weight loss." }, { "docid": "D2211335#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/achalasia/article.htm\nAchalasia", "text": "\"Achalasia Center Take the Tummy Trouble Quiz Boost Digestive Health Digestive Distress Slideshow: Problem Foods to Avoid Patient Comments: Achalasia - Describe Your Experience Patient Comments: Achalasia - Causes Patient Comments: Achalasia - Symptoms Patient Comments: Achalasia - Treatment Find a local Gastroenterologist in your town Achalasia facts What is the definition of achalasia? What is achalasia? What are the symptoms of achalasia? What causes achalasia? How is achalasia diagnosed? What is the treatment for achalasia? Diet, oral medications, and botulinum toxin (Botox) to treat achalasia Dilation and esophagomyotomy to treat achalasia Achalasia facts Achalasia is a rare disease of the muscle of the lower esophageal body and the lower esophageal sphincter that prevents relaxation of the sphincter and an absence of contractions, or peristalsis, of the esophagus. The cause of achalasia is unknown; however, there is degeneration of the esophageal muscles and, more importantly, the nerves that control the muscles. Common symptoms of achalasia includedifficulty in swallowing ( dysphagia ),chest pain, andregurgitation of food and liquids. Complications of achalasia include lung problems and weight loss." }, { "docid": "D1222308#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/dysphagia_swallowing_problems/article_em.htm\nDysphagia (Difficulty Swallowing)", "text": "Dysphagia (Swallow Disorder) Facts What Causes Dysphagia? What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Dysphagia? When to Seek Medical Care for Dysphagia Dysphagia Tests and Diagnosis Is Dysphagia Curable? Dysphagia Self-Care at Home Dysphagia Medical Treatment and Medications What Is Dysphagia Surgery? Dysphagia Follow-up Is Dysphagia Preventable? What Is Dysphagia Prognosis? Dysphagia (Swallow Disorder) Facts Dysphagia means difficulty swallowing. Odynophagia means painful swallowing. Sometimes it is not easy for individuals to distinguish between these two problems. For example, food that sticks in the esophagus (swallowing tube) can be painful." }, { "docid": "D884410#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1879729610000487\nEuropean Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases", "text": "European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases Volume 127, Issue 3, June 2010, Pages 111-116Clinical commentary How to diagnose and treat symptomatic anterior cervical osteophytes? P. Lecerf a O. Malard b Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2010.05.002 Get rights and content Under an Elsevier user license open archive Summary Introduction Forestier disease, a cervical anterior form of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is electively diagnosed in the elderly population. ENT symptoms are likely prevalent (dysphagia, and less frequently dysphonia, dyspnea, etc. ), but diagnosis and the relation between symptoms and anterior longitudinal ligament ossification can be difficult to demonstrate. Starting from two clinical cases and a review of the literature, the authors propose a diagnostic and therapeutic course of action. Materials and methods A typical description of Forestier disease is related based on the cases of two 80- and 79-year-old men referred with gradually worsening swallowing problems leading to dysphagia. Both underwent surgical resection of cervical osteophytes via a lateral cervical approach after failure of the medical treatments. Discussion Based on the clinical presentations and the analysis of the literature, the authors describe the clinical features of the cervical anterior form of DISH presenting with ENT symptoms. The diagnosis and conservative therapeutic, and surgical management of anterior cervical hyperostosis based on ongoing gradual solutions are described. Previous article Next article Keywords Dysphagia Dyspnea Cervical osteophytes Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)Introduction Spinal osteophytosis is a frequent disease in the elderly population." }, { "docid": "D1247047#0", "title": "http://www.hon.ch/OESO/books/Vol_3_Eso_Mucosa/Articles/ART080.HTML\n.", "text": "At what histologic stage are mucosal strictures irreversible? K. Geboes, J. Mebis (Leuven)Radiologically, an esophageal stricture is defined as a persistent narrowing that is longer than 1 cm [ 1 ]. The most characteristic symptom of an organic narrowing, without complete obstruction, is dysphagia for solids, whereas drinking remains relatively easy. When the stenosis narrows further, even drinking may become difficult. Esophageal strictures can occur in all age groups and have a varied etiology. Especially in the elderly, esophageal stenosis should always arouse suspicion of malignancy. Most benign strictures are the result of chronic inflammation, mainly due to reflux of gastroduodenal contents. Ingestion of caustic agents, drugs, radiation, sequelae of surgical interventions and cutaneous diseases such as pemphigus and benign mucous pemphigoid may also lead to strictures [ 2 ]. Narrowing of the esophageal lumen due to inflammatory lesions is the result of a complex process involving inflammation, peristaltic dysfunction and repair. While edema, inflammation and muscle spasm are reversible, repair may lead to an irreversible stricture by inducing fibrosis." }, { "docid": "D2216275#0", "title": "http://misc.medscape.com/pi/android/medscapeapp/html/A174783-business.html\nEsophageal Motility Disorders", "text": "\"Esophageal Motility Disorders Back Esophageal Motility Disorders Author: Eric A Gaumnitz, MDChief Editor: Praveen K Roy, MD, AGAFOverview Clinical Presentation Differential Diagnoses Workup Treatment & Management Medication Overview Background Etiopathophysiology Epidemiology Prognosis Clinical Presentation History Physical Examination Workup Imaging Studies Other Tests Procedures Histologic Findings Treatment & Management Approach Considerations Medical Care Surgical Care Diet and Activity Background The esophagus functions solely to deliver food from the mouth to the stomach where the process of digestion can begin. Efficient transport by the esophagus requires a coordinated, sequential motility pattern that propels food from above and clears acid and bile reflux from below. Disruption of this highly integrated muscular motion limits delivery of food and fluid, as well as causes a bothersome sense of dysphagia and chest pain. Disorders of esophageal motility are referred to as primary or secondary esophageal motility disorders and categorized according to their abnormal manometric patterns. See the images below. View Image The typical picture of achalasia. Note the \"\"bird-beak\"\" appearance of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), with a dilated, barium-filled esophagus pro.... View Image The response to amyl nitrate (a smooth muscle relaxant), with partial relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), allows some barium to pass t.... View Image Esophagram of a 65-year-old man with rapid-onset dysphagia over 1 year. Although esophagram shows a typical picture of achalasia, this patient had ade.... View Image An esophagram demonstrating the corkscrew esophagus picture observed in a patient with manometry confirmed findings of diffuse esophageal spasm (DES)..... View Image Response to amyl nitrate, with disappearance of the spasm on esophagram. Image courtesy of Andrew Taylor, MD, Professor, Abdominal Imaging, Department.... Anatomy The tubular esophagus is a muscular organ, approximately 25 cm in length, and has specialized sphincters at proximal and distal ends. The upper esophageal sphincter (UES) is comprised of several striated muscles, creating a tonically closed valve and preventing air from entering into the gastrointestinal tract." }, { "docid": "D757830#0", "title": "http://strokeassociation.org/STROKEORG/LifeAfterStroke/RegainingIndependence/CommunicationChallenges/Difficulty-Swallowing-After-Stroke-Dysphagia_UCM_310084_Article.jsp\nDifficulty Swallowing After Stroke (Dysphagia)", "text": "\"Difficulty Swallowing After Stroke (Dysphagia)Updated: Nov 15,2016Excerpted and adapted from \"\"Swallowing Disorders After a Stroke,\"\" Stroke Connection Magazine July/August 2003 (Last science update March 2013))A swallowing disorder called dysphagia often occurs as a result of stroke. Dysphagia may occur in up to 65 percent of stroke patients. If not identified and managed, it can lead to poor nutrition, pneumonia and increased disability. Aspiration Aspiration (inhaling food or drink) is a common problem for people with dysphagia. It occurs when material a person is swallowing enters their airway and lungs; pneumonia may develop. Normally, aspiration would cause a violent cough, but a stroke can reduce sensation. After a stroke, food or liquid could enter the airway/lungs without the survivor being aware of it. This is called silent aspiration. Testing Swallowing Speech-language pathologists are trained to test swallowing. The first step is a bedside assessment." }, { "docid": "D1443048#0", "title": "https://www.ece.ncsu.edu/imaging/MedImg/SIMS/Module2/GE2_2.html\nModule 2 Minicourse 2 Ulcer DiseaseINTRODUCTION", "text": "\"Module 2 Minicourse 2 Ulcer Disease INTRODUCTIONPeptic ulcer, often called \"\"ulcers,\"\" is a common gastrointestinal complaint. The intestinal tube is a \"\"sounding board\"\" structure for the nervous system. During acute psychic stress (worry, concern, competition), we are all aware of such symptoms as loss of appetite, tendency to loose stools, and even nausea and vomiting. Disordered autonomic nervous system function also occurs in longer lasting anxiety with such physiologic changes as increased production of gastric acid, rapid emptying of the stomach, diarrhea or constipation, increased or decreased appetite. Abdominal pain from the gastrointestinal tube is typically vague, often rhythmic and difficult to localize. The symptoms related to peptic ulcer are probably the most characteristic of all abdominal discomfort but even they can be variable. Characteristic symptoms of gastrointestinal involvement are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal discomfort, dysphasia, and jaundice. One can usually localize symptoms as to which end of the gut is involved, but innervation is so interrelated at times even this is difficult.2.2 Ulcer Disease On completion of this minicourse you will be able to:1. List the signs, symptoms, causes and natural history of ulcer of the:a. esophagusb." }, { "docid": "D1591697#0", "title": "http://www.medscape.org/viewarticle/808492_4\nFunctional Esophageal Disorders: A Review of Diagnosis and Management: Functional Dysphagia", "text": "CMEFunctional Esophageal Disorders: A Review of Diagnosis and Management: Functional Dysphagia Functional Dysphagia Dysphagia is an alarm symptom when it is accompanied by reflux symptoms and prompts an endoscopic evaluation. Patients describe dysphagia, as a sensation of solid and/or liquid food sticking in the chest on the way down. [ 3] A systematic approach to dysphagia is illustrated in Figure 3. [ 3] Functional dysphagia like the other functional disorders, is a diagnosis of exclusion. Various diagnostic and therapeutic modalities, when indicated, such as upper endoscopy, barium swallow, a PPI trial, esophageal manometry and video swallow study, are used to arrive at the diagnosis of functional dysphagia. Figure 3. Diagnostic Algorithm for Dysphagia. † Barium swallow may be more sensitive in detecting subtle esophageal narrowing. ‡ PPI trial twice daily for 2 weeks is generally recommended. DES: Diffuse esophageal spasm; EGD: Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy; GERD: Gastroesophageal reflux disease; PPI: Proton pump inhibitor." }, { "docid": "D2739144#0", "title": "http://www.nature.com/gimo/contents/pt1/full/gimo36.html\nReview", "text": "Top Key Points Normal, safe, aspiration free swallowing requires the coordination of many of the neuromuscular structures within the head and neck, integrated with functioning anatomy and physiology. Normal, safe, aspiration free swallowing can be affected by: Loss of salivary flow Mucosal injury Muscular weakness Sensory deficits Connective tissue fibrosis Bony and soft tissue masses Respiratory disorders Neural pathway disorders Top Introduction Normal deglutition requires a complex and coordinated interaction of many head and neck structures. Abnormalities and disorders of oropharyngeal anatomy and physiology at any level will lead to some perceptible dysphagia. Normal human swallow is a combination of volitional events and involuntary reflexes. This review discusses several of the diseases and disorders of the head and neck that can affect swallow function. The most clinically relevant method of organization is by disease category, allowing for a more global characterization of the dysphagia induced by each disorder. Other resources are provided for an in-depth understanding of the normal anatomy and physiologic events that occur during a normal swallow. Specifically, this review addresses anatomic abnormalities, including congenital, postsurgical, or tumor-related changes in oropharyngeal anatomy; neurologic and neuromotor abnormalities that interfere with both the reflexive and voluntary motor functions required for a normal oropharyngeal swallow; infectious diseases resulting in oropharyngeal dysphagia; iatrogenic, pharmacologic, and psychiatric causes of dysphagia; and gastroesophageal reflux disease and its probable role in oropharyngeal dysphagia ( Table 1 ). Table 1: Major categories of head and neck disorders causing dysphagia Full size table Top Anatomic Abnormalities Inducing Head and Neck Swallowing Disorders Anatomic abnormalities in the head and neck resulting in dysphagia can be grouped into three categories: congenital abnormalities, traumatic injuries, and surgical insults. The primary congenital abnormalities associated with dysphagia are listed in Table 2." }, { "docid": "D1469050#0", "title": "http://www.nature.com/gimo/contents/pt1/full/gimo6.html\nReview", "text": "\"Top Key Points The adult human esophagus is an 18- to 25-cm long muscular tube that has cervical, thoracic, and abdominal parts. The esophagus wall is composed of striated muscle in the upper part, smooth muscle in the lower part, and a mixture of the two in the middle. The myenteric plexus is well developed in the smooth muscle, but is also present in the striated muscle part of the esophagus. The function of the myenteric plexus in the striated esophagus is not well understood. Esophagus develops from foregut and by week 10 is lined by ciliated epithelial cells. Beginning at 4 months, the ciliated epithelium starts to be replaced by squamous epithelium. At either end of the esophagus the ciliated epithelium gives rise to esophageal glands. The upper esophagus is derived from branchial arches 4, 5, and 6, but the derivation of the lower esophagus is not known. The development of various elements of esophageal wall requires coordination of a variety of genes and mediators. Esophageal peristalsis appears in the first trimester, and gastroesophageal reflux can be documented in the second trimester." }, { "docid": "D284075#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/h/hypomagnesemia_primary/symptoms.htm\nSymptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary", "text": "Symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary Intro Symptoms Causes Tests Treatment Misdiagnosis Videos Doctors Complications Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Contents Hypomagnesemia primary: Introduction List of Symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary Tests to Confirm Diagnosis Home Diagnostic Testing Complications More about Symptoms Medical articles Symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary The list of signs and symptoms mentioned in various sources for Hypomagnesemia primary includes the 27 symptoms listed below: Weight loss Reduced appetite Nausea Vomiting Fatty stool Bloating Muscle pain Irritability Listlessness Disorientation Confusion Tremor Muscle weakness Irregular heart beat Twitching muscles Altered blood pressure Leg cramps Foot cramps Hallucinations Delusions Seizures - severe deficiency Dysphagia Dysarthria Incoordination Vertigo Nystagmus Impaired balancemore information...»Research symptoms & diagnosis of Hypomagnesemia primary: Overview -- Hypomagnesemia primary Diagnostic Tests for Hypomagnesemia primary Home Diagnostic Testing Complications -- Hypomagnesemia primary Doctors & Specialists Misdiagnosis and Alternative Diagnoses Hidden Causes of Hypomagnesemia primary Other Causes -- causes of these or similar symptoms Hypomagnesemia primary: Symptom Checkers Review the available symptom checkers for these symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary: Weight loss -- Symptom Checker Reduced appetite -- Symptom Checker Nausea -- Symptom Checker Vomiting -- Symptom Checker Muscle pain -- Symptom Checker Irritability -- Symptom Checker Listlessness -- Symptom Checker Disorientation -- Symptom Checker Confusion -- Symptom Checker Tremor -- Symptom Checker Muscle weakness -- Symptom Checker Irregular heart beat -- Symptom Checker Leg cramps -- Symptom Checker Hallucinations -- Symptom Checker Delusions -- Symptom Checker Seizures -- Symptom Checker Dysarthria -- Symptom Checker Incoordination -- Symptom Checker Vertigo -- Symptom Checker Nystagmus -- Symptom Checker Impaired balance -- Symptom Checker Hypomagnesemia primary: Symptom Assessment Questionnaires Review the available Assessment Questionnaires for the symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary: Reduced appetite -- Assessment Questionnaire Nausea -- Assessment Questionnaire Bloating -- Assessment Questionnaire Muscle pain -- Assessment Questionnaire Irritability -- Assessment Questionnaire Listlessness -- Assessment Questionnaire Disorientation -- Assessment Questionnaire Confusion -- Assessment Questionnaire Muscle weakness -- Assessment Questionnaire Hallucinations -- Assessment Questionnaire Delusions -- Assessment Questionnaire Seizures -- Assessment Questionnaire Impaired balance -- Assessment Questionnaire Hypomagnesemia primary: Complications Read information about complications of Hypomagnesemia primary. Research More About Hypomagnesemia primary Do I have Hypomagnesemia primary? Hypomagnesemia primary: Introduction Hypomagnesemia primary: Diagnostic Testing to confirm diagnosis Home Diagnostic Testing Treatments for Hypomagnesemia primary More about Hypomagnesemia primary Home Diagnostic Testing Home medical tests related to Hypomagnesemia primary : Fatigue: Related Home Tests: Home Anemia Tests Home Thyroid Gland Function Tests Home Adrenal Gland Function Tests Home Calcium Deficiency Tests Sleep Apnea Testing Home HIV Tests Home Anemia Diagnostic Testsmore home tests...»Hypomagnesemia primary: Research Doctors & Specialists Blood Health Specialists (Hematology): Hematology (Blood Specialists)Pediatric Hematology / Oncology (Child Cancer/Leukemia)Hematopathology (Blood Diagnostics)more specialists...»Research all specialists including ratings, affiliations, and sanctions. More about symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary: More information about symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary and related conditions: Other diseases with similar symptoms and common misdiagnoses Tests to determine if these are the symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary Symptoms that may be caused by complications of Hypomagnesemia primary Other Possible Causes of these Symptoms Click on any of the symptoms below to see a full list of other causes including diseases, medical conditions, toxins, drug interactions, or drug side effect causes of that symptom. Bloating - see all causes of Flatulence Confusion - see all causes of Confusion Delusions - see all causes of Delusions Disorientation - see all causes of Disorientation Dysarthria - see all causes of Dysarthria Dysphagia - see all causes of Dysphagia Fatty stool - see all causes of Mucus stool Foot cramps - see all causes of Foot symptoms Hallucinations - see all causes of Hallucinations Impaired balance - see all causes of Balance symptoms Incoordination - see all causes of Incoordination Irregular heart beat - see all causes of Irregular heart beat Irritability - see all causes of Irritability Leg cramps - see all causes of Leg cramps Listlessness - see all causes of Listlessness Muscle pain - see all causes of Muscle pain Muscle weakness - see all causes of Muscle weakness Nausea - see all causes of Nausea Nystagmus - see all causes of Nystagmus Reduced appetite - see all causes of Poor appetite Seizures - see all causes of Seizures Tremor - see all causes of Tremor Vertigo - see all causes of Vertigo Vomiting - see all causes of Vomiting Weight loss - see all causes of Weight loss Hypomagnesemia primary as a Cause of Symptoms or Medical Conditions When considering symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary, it is also important to consider Hypomagnesemia primary as a possible cause of other medical conditions. The Disease Database lists the following medical conditions that Hypomagnesemia primary may cause: Hypokalaemic distal renal tubular acidosis Hypomagnesemia Nephrocalcinosis Pyrophosphate arthropathy- (Source - Diseases Database)Medical articles and books on symptoms: These general reference articles may be of interest in relation to medical signs and symptoms of disease in general: More about Hypomagnesemia primary Online Diagnosis Self Diagnosis Pitfalls Pitfalls of Online Diagnosis Symptoms of the Silent Killer Diseases Lesser known silent killer diseases Books on signs and symptoms Full list of premium articles on symptoms and diagnosis About signs and symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary: The symptom information on this page attempts to provide a list of some possible signs and symptoms of Hypomagnesemia primary . This signs and symptoms information for Hypomagnesemia primary has been gathered from various sources, may not be fully accurate, and may not be the full list of Hypomagnesemia primary signs or Hypomagnesemia primary symptoms." }, { "docid": "D2601421#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/symptom/dysphagia.htm\nDysphagia", "text": "Dysphagia Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Contents for Dysphagia Introduction: Dysphagia Causes (194 conditions)News (2 listings)Dysphagia Dysphagia: Dysphagia is listed as a symptom: see Dysphagia . Causes of Dysphagia (Dysphagia): See detailed list of causes below. Causes of Dysphagia (Dysphagia): See detailed list of causes below. Dysphagia (medical symptom): Dysphagia refers to difficulty in swallowing. Causes of Dysphagia (Dysphagia)The list of medical condition causes of Dysphagia (Dysphagia) includes: Oesophageal web Oesophageal ring Diverticulum Peptic stricture Oesophageal cancer All 194 causes of Dysphagia Related Symptoms for Dysphagia Research the causes of these related symptoms that are similar to, or related to, the symptom Dysphagia: Eating symptoms (2462 causes)Appetite changes (1189 causes)Swallowing difficulty (702 causes)Reduced salivation Nasal obstruction (80 causes)Cleft palate (716 causes)Velopharyngeal insufficiency Enlarged tonsils (17 causes)Prematurity Cerebral palsy Duchenne muscular dystrophy Guillain-Barre syndrome (5 causes)Broader Symptom Types for Dysphagia: Research the causes of these symptoms that are more broader types of symptom than Dysphagia: Eating symptoms (2462 causes)Appetite changes (1189 causes)Digestive symptoms (5299 causes)Food symptoms (1907 causes)Swallowing symptoms (664 causes)Throat symptoms (3410 causes)Mouth symptoms (6864 causes)Pain (6458 causes)Sensations (6520 causes)Brain symptoms (2787 causes)Neurological symptoms (9575 causes)Respiratory symptoms (5166 causes)Sensory symptoms (7134 causes)Nerve symptoms (9132 causes)Common symptoms (8589 causes)Body symptoms (5672 causes)Breathing symptoms (3381 causes)Breath symptoms (3023 causes)Esophagus symptoms (3079 causes)Head symptoms (10192 causes)Face symptoms (8109 causes)More Symptom Information for Dysphagiasee detailed symptom information about Dysphagia . However, note that other causes of the symptom 'Dysphagia' may be possible. Dysphagia (medical symptom): See also Dysphagia (symptom information)." } ]
3103
fungal infections are also called __________ infections
[ { "docid": "D2320360#0", "title": "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Fungal_Infections.aspx\nFungal infections", "text": "\"Fungal infections Definition Fungi are types of parasitic plants that include molds, mildew, and yeast. A fungal infection is an inflammatory condition in which fungi multiply and invade the skin, the digestive tract, the genitals, and other body tissues, particularly, the lungs and liver. Fungal infections of the skin are often called ringworm or tinea. Description Microscopic fungi, which are called dermatophytes, often live exclusively on such dead body tissues as hair, the outer layer of the skin, and the nails. The fungus grows best in moist, damp, dark places with poor ventilation and on skin that is irritated, weakened, or continuously moist. Superficial fungal infections include tinea capitis, an infection of the neck and scalp; tinea barbae, also called barber's itch, along the beard area in adult males; tinea corporis on parts of the body, such as the arms, shoulders, or face; tinea cruris, or jock itch , involving the groin; tinea pedis, or athlete's foot ; tinea versicolor; and tinea unguium, or infection of the nails. The term tinea gladiatorum is sometimes used to describe ringworm infections in atheletes. Tinea gladiatorum is most common in swimmers, wrestlers, and athletes involved in other contact sports. Fungal infections of the skin and nails are very common in children, but they can affect all age groups. Systemic fungal infections occur when spores are touched or inhaled, or there is an overgrowth of fungi in or on the body." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3041885#0", "title": "http://www.cure-nail-fungus.com/vicks-vapor-rub-for-nail-fungus/\nVicks Vapor Rub for Nail Fungus", "text": "Vicks Vapor Rub for Nail Fungus Vicks ® Vapo Rub ® help treat toenail fungus Nail fungus, also known as onychomyosis, is an unsightly and painful condition. What starts as a small white or yellow spot on the nail can quickly grow into a full blown infection with thick, crumbling nails that are distorted and dark. The infected nails might be painful or have an unpleasant odor. The nails may even completely separate from the nail bed. Treating fungal infections is never quick but starting a course of treatment as soon as possible will prevent further infection. Pharmaceutical treatments are often prescribed by doctors. The treatment of choice is an antifungal called Lamisil which has an active ingredient called terbinafine. Terbinafine is an effective antifungal but has been linked to severe liver and kidney damage. Exploring alternative remedies before risking potentially dangerous medications can help you find an effective cure with no side effects. For a home remedy with proven results, try using Vicks ® Vapo Rub ® to get rid of your nail infection." }, { "docid": "D539897#0", "title": "https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/tinea\ntinea", "text": "tinea Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to tinea: tinea corporis, tinea pedis, tinea versicolortinea [ tin´e-ah] ringworm; any of numerous different fungal infections of the skin; the specific type (depending on characteristic appearance, etiologic agent and site) usually is designated by a modifying term.tinea bar´bae ringworm of the beard, seen on bearded parts of the face and neck; caused by Trichophyton.tinea ca´pitis ringworm of the scalp, a fungal infection caused by various species of Microsporum and Trichophyton. Generally it is characterized by one or more small, round,elevated patches, scaling of the scalp, and dry and brittle hair.tinea cor´poris a fungal infection of the glabrous (smooth) skin, usually due to species of Microsporum or Trichophyton.tinea cru´ris ringworm of the groin area, starting in the perineal folds and extending onto theinner surface of the thighs; it is more common in males and is caused by Epidermophytonfloccosum or species of Trichophyton; called also eczema marginatum, epidermophytosis cruris, and jock itch.tinea fa´ciei ringworm of the face, seen on non-hairy areas of the face, often with a similarpresentation to that of tinea corporis.tinea imbrica´ta a distinctive type of tinea corporis occurring in tropical countries and caused by Trichophyton concentricum. The early lesion is circular, surrounded by a ring of scalesattached along one edge; several new and larger scaling rings form later.tinea ma´nus ( tinea ma´nuum) ringworm of the hand, usually involving the interdigital spacesand palmar surfaces of the hands; it almost always accompanies tinea pedis, with the sameetiologic agent for both infections.tinea pe´dis athlete's foot.tinea profun´da trichophytic granuloma.tinea syco´sis an inflammatory, deep type of tinea barbae, due to Trichophyton violaceum or T. rubrum.tinea un´guium tinea involving the nails; the invasion may be restricted to white patches or pits on the nail surface, or the lateral or distal edges of the nail may be involved first, followed by establishment of the infection beneath the nail plate.tinea versi´color a chronic, usually asymptomatic disorder due to Malassezia furfur, markedonly by multiple macular patches. Called also pityriasis versicolor. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.tin·e·a ( tin'ē-ă ), A fungus infection (dermatophytosis) of the keratin component of hair, skin, or nails. Genera of fungi causing such infection are Microsporum, Trichophyton, and Epidermophyton. Synonym (s): ringworm, serpigo (1) [L. worm, moth]Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012tinea/tin·ea/ ( tin´e-ah) ringworm; any of numerous different superficial fungal infections of the skin, types being defined according to appearance, etiology, or site.tinea bar´bae tinea of bearded parts of the face and neck caused by species of Trichophyton.tinea ca´pitis tinea of the scalp, due to species of Trichophyton or Microsporum.tinea circina´ta , tinea cor´poris tinea of glabrous skin, usually due to species of Trichophyton or Microsporum.tinea cru´ris tinea of the groin, perineum, or perineal regions, sometimes spreading to contiguous areas; it often accompanies tinea pedis and has the same causative organism.tinea fa´ciei tinea of the face, other than the bearded area.tinea ni´gra a minor fungal infection caused by Hortaea werneckii, having dark lesions withthe appearance of spattered silver nitrate on the skin of the hands or occasionally other areas.tinea imbrica´ta a form of tinea corporis seen in the tropics, due to Trichophytonconcentricum; the early lesion is annular with a circle of scales at the periphery.tinea pe´dis athlete's foot; a chronic superficial type on the skin of the foot, especiallybetween toes or on the soles, due to species of Trichophyton or to Epidermophytonfloccosum.tinea profun´da trichophytic granuloma.tinea syco´sis an inflammatory, deep type of tinea barbae, due to Trichophyton violaceum or T. rubrum.tinea un´guium tinea of the nails, first the surface and lateral and distal edges and later thepart beneath the nail plate.tinea versi´color a chronic, noninflammatory, usually asymptomatic type with multiple macularpatches, seen in tropical regions and caused by Malassezia furfur. Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers." }, { "docid": "D1386751#0", "title": "https://patient.info/health/antifungal-medicines\nWhat are antifungal medicines and how do they work?", "text": "What are antifungal medicines and how do they work? There are several types of antifungal medicines. They come as creams, sprays, solutions, tablets designed to go into the vagina (pessaries), shampoos, medicines to take by mouth, and injections. Most work by damaging the cell wall of the fungus, which causes the fungal cell to die. Antifungal creams, liquids or sprays (also called topical antifungals)These are used to treat fungal infections of the skin, scalp and nails. They include clotrimazole, econazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, tioconazole, terbinafine, and amorolfine. They come in various different brand names. Sometimes an antifungal cream is combined with other creams when two actions are required. For example, an antifungal cream is often combined with a mild steroid cream, such as hydrocortisone, to treat certain rashes. The antifungal cream clears the infection, and the mild steroid cream reduces the inflammation caused by the infection." }, { "docid": "D3555190#0", "title": "http://www.flashcardmachine.com/integumentary-terms-shiland.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Integumentary Terms-Shiland Description Integumentary Terms Total Cards 115Subject Health Care Level Undergraduate 1Created 11/15/2011Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Health Care Flashcards Cards Term Primary Skin Lesionscyst Definition Nodule filled with a semisolid material, such as a keratinous or sebaceous cyst. Term Primary Skin Lesionsec / chym / osis Definition Hemorrhage or extravasation (leaking) of blood into the subcutaneous tissue. The resultant darkening is commonly described as a bruise. Term Primary Skin Lesionshemat / oma Definition Collection of extravasated blood trapped in the tissues and palpable to the examiner, such as on the ear. Term Primary Skin Lesionsmacule Definition Flat blemish or discoloration less than 1cm, such as a freckle, port-wine stain, or tattoo. Term Primary Skin Lesionsnod / ule Definition Palpable, solid lesion less than 2cm, such as a very small lipoma. Term Primary Skin Lesionspapule Definition Raised solid skin lesion raised less than 1cm, such as a pimple." }, { "docid": "D370869#0", "title": "http://www.healthline.com/health/fungal-nail-infection\nFungal Nail Infection", "text": "Fungal Nail Infection Causes Risk Factors Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Outlook Overview Fungal infections can affect any part of the body. Fungi are normally present in and on the body alongside various bacteria. When a fungus begins to overgrow, you can get an infection. Onychomycosis, also called tinea unguium, is a fungal infection that affects either the fingernails or toenails. Fungal infections normally develop over time, so any immediate difference in the way your nail looks or feels may be too subtle to notice at first. Causes Why Does It Develop? A fungal nail infection occurs from the overgrowth of fungi in, under, or on the nail. Fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, so this type of environment can cause them to naturally overpopulate. The same fungi that cause jock itch, athlete’s foot, and ringworm can cause nail infections. Fungi that are already present in or on your body can cause nail infections." }, { "docid": "D947551#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-fungal-infection.htm\nWhat is Fungal Infection?", "text": "\"The human body is covered with a vast amount and diverse range of germs. These germs live harmlessly within the body and on the skin. However, certain types of fungus can build up on the skin and cause infections. A fungal infection is usually not serious and cannot normally be spread easily from person to person. An infection deeper within the body may be more serious. A fungal infection usually appears on the skin, as the organisms live on a protein called keratin. This protein makes up the nails, skin and hair. The various symptoms of this type of infection depend on the type of fungus that has caused the infection. Symptoms and appearance also depend on the part of the body infected. Usually, a rash will appear, but this too may have different characteristics." }, { "docid": "D1227646#0", "title": "http://www.humanillnesses.com/Infectious-Diseases-Co-Ha/Fungal-Infections.html\nFungal Infections", "text": "\"Fungal Infections Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Fungal (FUNG-gul) infections are caused by fungi (FUNG-eye) that can grow on the skin, nails, and hair and within internal organs. * microbes (MY-krobes) are microscopic living organisms, such as bacteria, viruses and fungi. What Are Fungal Infections? Fungal infections are caused by fungi, tiny microbes * found in soil, air, and water, as well as on plants, animals, and people. There are at least 100,000 species of fungi. The most familiar types are the mushrooms that some people like to eat on pizza, the fuzzy white or blue-green mold that grows on forgotten foods in the back of the refrigerator, and the mildew on the shower curtain. Fungi grow best in warm, moist areas, like a steamy bathroom or the spaces between the toes. KEYWORDSfor searching the Internet and other reference sources Aspergilliosis Blastomycosis Candidiasis Coccidioidomycosis Cryptococcosis Fungi Histoplasmosis Molds Mycoses Mycology Sporotrichosis Tinea Yeasts Relatively few species of fungi cause fungal infections, also called mycoses (my-KO-seez). Those that produce infection can cause two basic types: superficial and systemic infections. Superficial infections are found on the skin, nails, or hair and usually are not serious." }, { "docid": "D1602830#0", "title": "http://www.naturalremedies.org/fungal-infections/\nFungal Infections", "text": "Conditions Fungal Infections Fungal infections, which are also known as mycoses, occur when a fungal agent manages to pass through the barriers that are set up to protect the body and establishes an infection. Fungal infections can be classified according to the part of the body that is infected. A superficial mycosis is an infection that affects the outer layers of skin and hair. A cutaneous mycosis infects the epidermal layer of the skin, which is slightly deeper than the parts of the skin that are affected by a superficial infection. Cutaneous infections can also invade deeper into the keratinized layers of the nails and hair. A subcutaneous infection occurs even deeper in the body, in the dermis of the skin, the subcutaneous tissues, the muscle and the fascia. A systemic infection affects the organs of the body. The part of the body that has been infected by the fungus will affect the type of symptoms that are experienced and the severity of the condition. A superficial mycosis is usually less problematic than a systemic one, for example. Different types of fungal infection are given different names." }, { "docid": "D204236#0", "title": "http://www.dog-health-guide.org/CanineFungalSkinInfection.html\nFungal Skin Infection In Dogs", "text": "\"Fungal Skin Infection In Dogs\"\"This type of canine skin infection is caused by multiple types of fungi, with the most common type referred to as dog ringworm. The most common symptom is the development of skin lesions which appear as round hairless patches of skin with rough edges. It looks as if the dog hair has broken off at the base or has been shaved down. Dog skin lesions are seen all over a dog, but primarily appear on the ears, head, tail and on the front of the paws. Skin areas tend to look pale in color. \"\" Canine fungal skin infection is most often contracted by contact with fungal spores found in soil. Sometimes dogs get fungal infections from other animals or, more rarely, even from humans. Picture Canine Fungal Skin Infection Dog Ringworm Picture Types and Symptoms of Fungal Infection Different types of canine fungal skin infection will have different symptoms. Dog Ringworm (dermatophytosis) - dog ringworm is the most common canine skin fungus. It looks like a red circle with pale centers." }, { "docid": "D726759#0", "title": "https://draxe.com/athletes-foot/\nAthleteâs Foot: Common Signs + 4 Home Remedies", "text": "Conditions Athlete's Foot Athlete's Foot: Common Signs + 4 Home Remedies Athlete’s Foot: Common Signs + 4 Home Remedies465 21 578Athlete’s foot affects 3-15 percent of the population every year. It’s one of the most common types of fungal infections seen in humans. Up to to 25 percent of people (1 in 4) will likely develop symptoms at some point. ( 1)Athlete’s foot has some things in common with other fungal infections you’ve probably had at some point in the past. These include toenail or fingernail fungus, jock itch, candida or other yeast infections, oral thrush, ringworm and even meningitis. What causes the growth of foot fungus, or fungal infections on the body? Sweaty or dirty feet and working out in shared spaces are two causes. Wearing thick, sturdy shoes that block air from reaching the toes is another cause. Research shows that men are more likely than women to develop athlete’s foot on one or both feet. It’s possible for symptoms of athlete’s foot to clear up on their own." }, { "docid": "D1405876#0", "title": "http://fixafungus.com/whats-growing-on-my-toenail/\nWhatâs growing on my toenail?", "text": "What’s growing on my toenail? May 14, 2012 By Fixa Fungus Leave a Comment Recognizing different types of nail fungus Fungal infections of the nail plate or nail bed are collectively called onychomycosis or tinea unguium . These infections account for approximately one-half of all nail disease, and one-third of all fungal infections of the skin. 1,2 Onychomycosis is becoming increasingly common worldwide, particularly in Western countries; approximately 10 % of the general public suffer from nail fungus. This increases to 50 % of individuals over the age of 70, and up to 1 in 3 individuals with diabetes. 3 Elderly and diabetic individuals are both at increased for toenail fungal infections due to decreased blood supply to the feet and weakened immune systems. 4,5 While not usually life-threatening, these infections can cause embarrassing disfigurement and pain, to the point of interfering with the quality of daily life. Fungal infections of the toenails also have the potential to spread to other parts of the body. Understanding nail anatomy can help in understanding the different ways fungus can infect the nail. The growth center of the nail is called the matrix; the distal part of the matrix is visible as the light-colored half-moon at the bottom of the nail (the lunula)." }, { "docid": "D236898#0", "title": "http://www.infoplease.com/cig/dangerous-diseases-epidemics/types-infection.html\nFungal Infections: Types of Infection", "text": "Home > Science > Health And Body Cite Fungal Infections: Types of Infection Types of Infection Fungal Infections Introduction Types of Infection Fungal Infections of the Skin Fighting Fungus Antigen Alert It is often difficult to diagnose systemic fungal infections. Many times they are confirmed only at autopsy. Because so many systemic fungal infections go undetected and untreated, antifungal therapy has mixed success. There are a number of different types of infections caused by fungi, including …Superficial infections These fungal infections affect the skin or mucous membranes. Superficial fungal infections (e.g., yeast vaginitis, oral thrush, and athletes foot) affect millions of people worldwide. Although rarely life-threatening, they can have debilitating effects on a person's quality of life and may in some cases spread to other people or become invasive (systemic). Most superficial fungal infections are easily diagnosed and can be treated effectively. Systemic infections These occur when fungi get into the bloodstream and generally cause more serious diseases. Systemic fungal infections may be caused either by an opportunistic organism that attacks a person with a weakened immune system, or by an invasive organism that is common in a specific geographic area, such as cocci and histoplasma. Unlike superficial infections, systemic fungal infections can be life-threatening." }, { "docid": "D2661194#0", "title": "http://www.naturalremedies.org/vaginal-infections/\nVaginal Infections", "text": "Conditions Vaginal Infections Vaginal Infection is a general medical term referring number of fungal, bacterial, and parasitic conditions that effect, but are not limited to, the vaginal area. Vaginal infections are commonly called, yeast infections, vaginitis, yeast overgrowth, or Candida. Doctors will use more specific terms like, Bacterial vaginosis (BV), candidiasis, genital candidiasis, vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), or Trichomoniasis (Trich). Symptoms Vaginal Infections cause a wide range of symptoms, including one or more of the following : itching, burning, and irritation in the vaginal area; painful intercourse, abnormal vaginal discharge, white “chunks” that resemble cottage cheese, foul odor, fishy odor, inflammation and swelling of the genital area, and burning during urination. A healthy vagina has a pungent odor unique to every person. Normal discharge is clear to white, turning yellow when exposed to air. The color and amount of discharge varies through the monthly cycled and depends largely on estrogen levels. Causes Bacterial vaginosis is responsible for at least 50% of vaginal infections. BV is caused by the growth of an unfriendly bacterium called Gardnerella vaginalis that lives in low-oxygen environments. When the vagina loses its natural acidity the Gardenerella bacteria thrives in the altered p H-neutral environment." }, { "docid": "D2591647#0", "title": "http://wellroundedmama.blogspot.com/2009/07/skin-yeast-manifesto.html\nThe Skin Yeast Manifesto", "text": "\"The Skin Yeast Manifesto Since the summer hot and humid season is upon us, let's talk about something many of us probably struggle with from time to time.......skin yeast infections. The official names include \"\"Intertrigo\"\" or \"\"Cutaneous Candidiasis\"\" or \"\"Dermatophytosis.\"\" Personally, I just call them the yeastie-beasties.....because they really can be a beast to deal with. If you are young, maybe you haven't encountered these yet. I didn't have it very much in my younger years, but as I've aged, it's become more common, probably as my insulin resistance has increased with age and hormonal changes. Chances are that as you get older, you'll have a lovely encounter with it too, sooner or later. Supposedly a significant portion of the adult population has issues with skin yeast/fungal infections at any given time. Who Gets Skin Yeast/Fungal Infections? Of course, some people are simply more prone to skin yeast/fungal infections than others. This includes people who have been treated recently with antibiotics, those on corticosteroids like Prednisone, those on birth-control pills, fat folk, those who are immuno-compromised, and those with diabetes or significant insulin-resistance issues." }, { "docid": "D2586230#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_fungus\nAthlete's foot", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Foot fungus)navigation search This article is about the fungal disease. For the athletic footwear company, see The Athlete's Foot. Athlete's foot Synonyms Tinea pedis, ringworm of the foot, [1] moccasin foot [2]A severe case of athlete's foot Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Itching, scaling, redness of the foot [3]Causes Fungi ( Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum) [4]Diagnostic method Based on symptoms, confirmed by culture or microscopy [4]Prevention Avoiding walking barefoot in public showers, keeping toenails short, wearing big enough shoes, changing socks daily [4] [5]Treatment Antifungal medication applied to the skin or taken by mouth [2] [4]Frequency 15% of the population [2]Athlete's foot, known medically as tinea pedis, is a common skin infection of the feet caused by fungus. [ 2] Signs and symptoms often include itching, scaling, and redness. [ 3] In rare cases the skin may blister. [ 6] Athlete's foot fungus may infect any part of the foot, but most often grows between the toes. [ 3] The next most common area is the bottom of the foot. [ 6] The same fungus may also affect the nails or the hands. [ 4] It is a member of the group of diseases known as tinea. [ 7]Athlete's foot is caused by a number of different fungi. [" }, { "docid": "D1921749#0", "title": "https://www.cdc.gov/fungal/infections/hiv-aids.html\nPeople living with HIV/AIDS", "text": "As a person living with HIV/AIDS, you have many opportunities for a healthy and full life. You may also have some health challenges. One of those challenges is avoiding infections. Many fungal infections are called opportunistic infections, which means that they usually affect people with weak immune systems. Because HIV weakens the immune system, you have a greater chance of getting some types of fungal infections, like cryptococcosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). What you need to know about fungal infections Your CD4 count is important. You’re at greatest risk for fungal infection when your CD4 count is less than 200. Keeping your CD4 count above 200 may help you avoid serious illness. Anti-retroviral therapy (ART) is important. Starting ART helps slow the progress of HIV and can reduce your chances of getting a fungal infection." }, { "docid": "D1183853#0", "title": "http://www.treatnailfungus.org/how-long-does-it-takes-for-the-fungal-infection/\nHow Long Does It Takes For The Fungal Infection?", "text": "How Long Does It Takes For The Fungal Infection? Additional Articles Skip to comments (36) ↓How long it takes for the fungal infection to set in or to get cured? What is the fungus? What are the fungal infections? These questions may arise to any common person diagnosed for any kind of fungal infection. Let try to discuss them in nutshell here. The fungus There are the germs that are present every where and are harmless most of the time. But at times [due to various reasons] they turn problematic by causing infections. These organisms are not visible to the naked eye and are microscopic. The fungal infections most of them are easy to cure and in most cases not live threatening but the duration of treatment vary from person to person." }, { "docid": "D229731#0", "title": "https://medlineplus.gov/fungalinfections.html\nFungal Infections", "text": "Fungal Infections Also called: Mycoses On this page Basics Summary Start Here Diagnosis and Tests Prevention and Risk Factors Learn More Related Issues Specifics See, Play and Learn Images Research Clinical Trials Journal Articles Resources Find an Expert For You Children Patient Handouts Summary If you have ever had athlete's foot or a yeast infection, you can blame a fungus. A fungus is a primitive organism. Mushrooms, mold and mildew are examples. Fungi live in air, in soil, on plants and in water. Some live in the human body. Only about half of all types of fungi are harmful. Some fungi reproduce through tiny spores in the air. You can inhale the spores or they can land on you. As a result, fungal infections often start in the lungs or on the skin. You are more likely to get a fungal infection if you have a weakened immune system or take antibiotics." }, { "docid": "D3415016#0", "title": "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/scalp-fungal-infection.html\nScalp Fungal Infection", "text": "Scalp Fungal Infection Looking for information on scalp fungal infection? Then you have landed at the right place. All about scalp fungal infection is here, packed in this very article. Tagged Under: Scalp Problems Fungal Infection Advertisement What do you think scalp fungal infections are? Well, if you have absolutely no clue about this infection, then here is help coming your way. They are indeed no elementary trouble, they rank high on the charts of causing humongous hair damage and hair loss, thereby promoting hair diseases. They are one of the world's major causes of hair damage and loss through the promotion of hair disease. However, it is possible that these scalp fungal infections can be treated. The scalp fungal infection treatments do have a positive effect on the hair, when administered. Causes This section of the article concentrates on explicating the major causes of fungal infection of the scalp." }, { "docid": "D370866#0", "title": "http://www.webmd.boots.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/guide/fungal-nail-infection\nSkin problems & treatments guide", "text": "Fungal nail infection A fungal nail infection occurs when a fungus attacks a fingernail, a toenail, or the skin under the nail, called the nail bed. Fungal nail infections are relatively common. Fungi can attack your nails through small cuts in the skin around your nail or through the opening between your nail and nail bed. Image © ISM/Phototake In healthy people, a fungal nail infection probably won't cause serious problems. However, it may look unpleasant and damage your nail or nail bed. A fungal nail infection could lead to more serious problems if you have diabetes or a weakened immune system. Symptoms of fungal nail infection A fungal nail infection can cause a nail to turn white, black, yellow or green. Fungal nail infections are not usually painful at first, but left untreated the infection may spread and could cause complications, which include cellulitis skin infection, or osteomyelitis bone infection. If the infection becomes painful, shoes may be uncomfortable to wear and tasks using the hands such as writing may hurt. Causes of fungal nail infection Athlete's foot is a fungal skin infection that can spread to affect toenails." } ]
3104
fungi are made up of a body of hyphae in mycelium, which are
[ { "docid": "D1518368#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycelium\nMycelium", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Fungal mycelium Microscopic view of a mycelium. This image covers a one-millimeter square. Another microscopic view of a mycelium. Numbered ticks are 230 µm apart. Oyster mushroom ( Pleurotus ostreatus) growing on coffee grounds Mycelium as seen under a log Mycelium is the vegetative part of a fungus or fungus-like bacterial colony, consisting of a mass of branching, thread-like hyphae. The mass of hyphae is sometimes called shiro, especially within the fairy ring fungi. Fungal colonies composed of mycelium are found in and on soil and many other substrates. A typical single spore germinates into a homokaryotic mycelium, which cannot reproduce sexually; when two compatible homokaryotic mycelia join and form a dikaryotic mycelium, that mycelium may form fruiting bodies such as mushrooms. A mycelium may be minute, forming a colony that is too small to see, or it may be extensive: Is this the largest organism in the world? This 2,400-acre [970-hectare] site in eastern Oregon had a contiguous growth of mycelium before logging roads cut through it." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2274398#0", "title": "http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/wong/BOT135/Lect03_b.htm\n.", "text": "\"Fungal Diversity (Continued)The Fungus Body: Mycelium and Yeasts At one time or another, we have all come across food that has become contaminated in some forgotten corner of our refrigerator and observed the filamentous growth of fungi. The filamentous growth is called mycelium (pl.=mycelia) and represents the \"\"body\"\" of the fungus. A fragment of mycelium is referred to as a hypha (pl.=hyphae). A less familiar fungus body, is the yeast. The yeast fungus is unicellular. Whether the fungus body is composed of mycelium or yeast, both will function in feeding and reproduction. Let us first discuss the more familiar filamentous appearance of the mycelium. Mycelium If we place a single fungal spore in the center of a petri plate, hyphae will germinate from the spore and grow radially, to form a circular growth of mycelium (Figure 1a). The radial growth of the mycelium can be small as shown in the petri plate below or may be extensive. Recall from the video \"\"The Moldy World About Us\"\" where a circle of mushrooms, called a \"\" fairy ring \"\", was formed ." }, { "docid": "D3305772#0", "title": "https://brainly.com/question/3238934\n6.04: Fungus 19. What are the characteristics fungus? 20. What is the role of the hyphae 21. What is the role of the stolon. 22. What is the role of the mycelium. 23. What is the role of the gametangia.", "text": "High School Biology 5 points6.04: Fungus 19. What are the characteristics fungus? 20. What is the role of the hyphae 21. What is the role of the stolon. 22. What is the role of the mycelium. 23. What is the role of the gametangia. Ask for details Follow Reportby Tdenbow 03/23/2017Only registered members have access to verified answers Join now Answerslkwkn Ace Hyphae perform a variety of functions in fungi." }, { "docid": "D1261748#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/15005772/mk-chapter-22-the-diversity-of-fungi-flash-cards/\nMK Chapter 22-The Diversity of Fungi", "text": "\"81 terms The Welsh Dragon16MK Chapter 22-The Diversity of Fungi Example questions taken from mastering biology for chapter 22, the diversity of fungi Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Ascomycetes can damage cotton garments because they produce...? cellulase Fungi and arthropods are similar because both are...? comprised of eukaryotic cells, strengthened by chitin, multicellular, heterotrophic The body of a fungus is generally composed of...? hyphae Swimming flagellated spores are found in which fungus groups? chrytrids An example of a parasitic fungal disease is what? athlete's foot A fairy ring is what? a ring of mushrooms Aquatic chytrids have what kind of spores? flagellated The majority of fungal biomass is located where?" }, { "docid": "D1935097#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-mycelium-definition-function.html\nWhat is Mycelium? - Definition & Function", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 46K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Hyphae: Definition, Function & Types Sporangium: Definition & Function Fungi Propagation: Sexual & Asexual Life Cycles Phylum Ascomycota: Definition & Examples Lesson Transcript Instructor: Brekke Peterson Munks You have probably seen mycelium in your kitchen cupboard or refrigerator. Not sure what mycelium is? Read on. In this lesson, you will explore the definition of mycelium and the function and importance of these structures in nature. Definition Have you ever seen the spiderweb-like structures that grow on moldy bread or a rotten tomato? These strings are often white or cream colored and grow in long fibers called hyphae. This structure, as a whole, is the vegetative structure of fungi called the mycelium. Mycelium is typically found in soils and on other organic matter. Oyster mushroom mycelium growing on coffee grounds. The Structure of Mycelium To understand mycelium, you must first understand fungi." }, { "docid": "D247562#0", "title": "http://www.peoi.org/Courses/Coursesen/bot/bot14.html\n.", "text": "\"Introduction to botany © punam kumar CHAPTER 14: Fungi structure and reproduction Introduction Section \"\"A\"\"The fungi are a group of eukaryotic, non-vascular organism. Which are of diverse forms, sizes, physiology and reproduces both by sexual (meiotic) and asexual (mitotic) spores. Examples of fungi :- Mushrooms, yeasts, molds, Penicillium- the first of the wonder drugs, penicillin, was isolated from this fungus and crop parasites. Fungi are most often associated with the roots of some plant species, and this type of symbiotic associations is known as mycorrhizae. The study of fungi is known as mycology (Mykes = mushroom + logos = discourse) or mycetology and who study about fungus is known as mycologist. General characteristics of Fungi Most fungi are eukaryotic,multinucleate, multicellular organisms, except yeasts which are unicellular. Nutrition Fungi are heterotrophic because these lack chlorophyll (green pigment) and thus cannot create their own food through photosynthesis. Fungi acquire their nutrients from dead organic matter by secretion of extracellular enzymes followed by absorption. These are either :-Saprophytes or Saprobes :- Most fungi are saprophytes ,obtaining nutrients by absorbing dead organic matter. Parasitic :-Some fungi are parasites, living in or on another organism (called a host) from which they obtain their nutrients." }, { "docid": "D199902#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/hyphae-definition-function-types.html\nHyphae: Definition, Function & Types", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 70K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses What is Mycelium? - Definition & Function Sporangium: Definition & Function Fungi Propagation: Sexual & Asexual Life Cycles Phylum Ascomycota: Definition & Examples Lesson Transcript Instructor: Wendy Mc Dougal Wendy has taught high school Biology and has a master's degree in education. Hyphae are the thread-like filaments that make up a multicellular fungus and release enzymes to absorb nutrients from food sources. Learn more about hyphae here. What are Hyphae? The fungi kingdom includes a wide variety of organisms. From mushrooms to mold, we encounter fungi in many different aspects of our lives. Although each fungus can be extremely varied in terms of appearance, all multicellular members in this group share a common structural component. All of them are composed of tiny, feathery strands called hyphae. Hyphae growing on a tomato On some types of fungus, the hyphae strands are easy to see." }, { "docid": "D1675965#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyphae\nHypha", "text": "\"Hypha From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Hyphae)navigation search This article is about fungal structures. For the identically pronounced slang term and hip-hop subculture, see hyphy. Hyphae of Penicillium Fungal Hyphae Cells 1- Hyphal wall 2- Septum 3- Mitochondrion 4- Vacuole 5- Ergosterol crystal 6- Ribosome 7- Nucleus 8- Endoplasmic reticulum 9- Lipid body 10- Plasma membrane 11- Spitzenkörper 12- Golgi apparatus Hyphae growing on tomato sauce. Aspergillus niger Conidia on conidiophores A hypha (plural hyphae, from Greek ὑφή, huphḗ, “web”) is a long, branching filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium. [ 1] In most fungi, hyphae are the main mode of vegetative growth, and are collectively called a mycelium. Contents [ hide ]1 Structure2 Growth3 Behavior4 Modifications5 Types5.1 Classification based on cell division5.2 Classification based on cell wall and overall form5.3 Classification based on refractive appearance6 See also7 References8 External links Structure [ edit]A hypha consists of one or more cells surrounded by a tubular cell wall. In most fungi, hyphae are divided into cells by internal cross-walls called \"\"septa\"\" (singular septum ). Septa are usually perforated by pores large enough for ribosomes, mitochondria and sometimes nuclei to flow between cells. The major structural polymer in fungal cell walls is typically chitin, in contrast to plants and oomycetes that have cellulosic cell walls. Some fungi have aseptate hyphae, meaning their hyphae are not partitioned by septa." }, { "docid": "D82933#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypha\nHypha", "text": "\"Hypha From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about fungal structures. For the identically pronounced slang term and hip-hop subculture, see hyphy. Hyphae of Penicillium Fungal Hyphae Cells 1- Hyphal wall 2- Septum 3- Mitochondrion 4- Vacuole 5- Ergosterol crystal 6- Ribosome 7- Nucleus 8- Endoplasmic reticulum 9- Lipid body 10- Plasma membrane 11- Spitzenkörper 12- Golgi apparatus Hyphae growing on tomato sauce. Aspergillus niger Conidia on conidiophores A hypha (plural hyphae, from Greek ὑφή, huphḗ, “web”) is a long, branching filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium. [ 1] In most fungi, hyphae are the main mode of vegetative growth, and are collectively called a mycelium. Contents [ hide ]1 Structure2 Growth3 Behavior4 Modifications5 Types5.1 Classification based on cell division5.2 Classification based on cell wall and overall form5.3 Classification based on refractive appearance6 See also7 References8 External links Structure [ edit]A hypha consists of one or more cells surrounded by a tubular cell wall. In most fungi, hyphae are divided into cells by internal cross-walls called \"\"septa\"\" (singular septum ). Septa are usually perforated by pores large enough for ribosomes, mitochondria and sometimes nuclei to flow between cells. The major structural polymer in fungal cell walls is typically chitin, in contrast to plants and oomycetes that have cellulosic cell walls. Some fungi have aseptate hyphae, meaning their hyphae are not partitioned by septa." }, { "docid": "D754065#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-hyphae-and-mycelium/\nDifference Between Hyphae and Mycelium", "text": "\"Difference Between Hyphae and Mycelium Posted on February 21, 2014 by Yash Hyphae vs Mycelium Fungi are eukaryotic heterotrophs that have cell walls made up of chitin. Because of this characteristic features, they are classified in a separate Kingdom called Kingdom Fungi. In this Kingdom, there are more than 7000 species that have been identified so far; there may be more to find. Similar to animals, fungal species possess digestive enzyme. However, unlike the animals, they digest food outside their cells. Fungi are considered as one of the widely distributed group of organisms that have the ability to make diseases in both animals and plants. In addition, fungi are widely used in many industrial applications such as brewing, fermentation etc. They can be either single-cell or multicellular. Molds and mushrooms are most familiar multicellular fungi, whereas yeast is the single cell fungus. Many classification systems of fungi have been proposed to date." }, { "docid": "D326349#0", "title": "http://faculty.ccbcmd.edu/courses/bio141/labmanua/lab10/lab10.html\nLAB 10: THE FUNGI, PART 2 - THE MOLDS", "text": "LAB 10: THE FUNGI, PART 2 - THE MOLDSDISCUSSIONMolds are multinucleated, filamentous fungi composed of hyphae. A hypha is a branching, tubular structure from 2-10 µm in diameter and is usually divided into cell-like units by crosswalls called septa. The total mass of hyphae is termed a mycelium. The portion of the mycelium that anchors the mold and absorbs nutrients is called the vegetative mycelium ; the portion that produces asexual reproductive spores is termed the aerial mycelium (see Fig. 1). Molds possess a rigid polysaccharide cell wall composed mostly of chitin and, like all fungi, are eukaryotic (see Fig. 2). Molds reproduce primarily by means of asexual reproductive spores such as conidiospores, sporangiospores, and arthrospores. These spores are disseminated by air, water, animals or objects and upon landing on a suitable environment, germinate and produce new hyphae (see Fig. 1)." }, { "docid": "D698430#0", "title": "http://biology.tutorvista.com/organism/kingdom-fungi.html\nKingdom Fungi", "text": "Biology Organism Biological Classification Kingdom Fungi Kingdom Fungi The organisms in kingdom fungi include mushrooms, yeasts, molds, rusts, smuts, puffballs, truffles, morels, and molds. More than 70,000 species of fungi have been identified. The fungi constitute and independent group to that of plants and animals. They live everywhere in air, in water, onland, in soil, and on or in plants and animals. Some fungi are microscopic and other extend for more than a thousand acres. Mycology is a discipline of biology which deals with the study of fungi. Fungi appear like plants but are closely related to animals. Fungi are not capable of producing their own food,so they get their nourishment from other sources. Fungi are in a wide variety of sizes and forms and have great economic importance. Kingdom Fungi Definition Back to Top Fungi show a great diversity in morphology and habitat." }, { "docid": "D1300284#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/science/difference-between-hyphae-mycelium-377ec70249134b70\nWhat Is the Difference Between Hyphae and Mycelium?", "text": "\"Science Q: What Is the Difference Between Hyphae and Mycelium? A: Quick Answer Hyphae are clusters of cells in a fungus that grow in a branch-like design; mycelium are large groups of hyphae. Large groups of mycelium make up the body of a fungus. It forms after a single spore of fungi germinates to form the hyphae. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Difference Between Hyphae and Pseudohyphae? What Is the Structure of Fungi? What Do You Call a Group of Stars? Full Answer In a fungus, growth occurs at the tips of the mycelium, so it continues to branch out as it grows. Mycelium that grow in one long tube are called coenocytic while mycelium that can be divided into sections is called septate. Mushrooms are an example of a fungus that form with hyphae and mycelium." }, { "docid": "D3295255#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/14961625/apologia-biology-module-4-flash-cards/\nApologia Biology - Module 4", "text": "\"64 terms jrlittleton Apologia Biology - Module 4Biology Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort If a fungus forms haustoria, is it saprophytic or parasitic? It is parasitic, because the haustorium is designed to invade the cells of the host and draw nutients from them. What kind of hypha exists in all multicellular fungi? Since all multi-cellular fungi must have something that hods it to the material on which it grows, they all must have rhizoid hyphe. What does chitin provide for a fungus? It provides toughness and flexibility. Name two specialized aerial hyphae. Sporophore and stolon Given the phyla of kingdom Fungi: Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, Zygomycota, Chytridiomycota, Deuteromycota, and Myxomycota, classify fungi with this characteristic: * form spores on clublike basidia Basidiomycota - fungi that form spores on clublike basidia." }, { "docid": "D839404#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Slender_filaments_that_make_up_the_body_of_all_fungi_except_yeast\nAll fungi except yeasts have bodies composed of slender filaments called?", "text": "I am a jewel 4 Contributions All fungi except yeasts have bodies composed of slender filaments called? Hyphae, slender filaments, is what most fungi are composed of. Edit Do all fungi except yeasts have bodies composed of filaments?no yeast does not Edit Slender filaments that make up the bodies of all fungi except yeast?got ggoodd eduication Edit Does fungi have filamentous bodies?skdfhgwportui,xmbvn Edit All fungi have bodies composed of slender filaments called?hyphae Edit The body of a mushroom is made up of slender filaments called?mycelium Edit Individual filaments that make up the body of a fungus are called? Individual filaments that make up the body of a fungus are called hyphae. Edit Is a filament that makes up the body of most fungi and water molds? A filament that makes up the body of most fungi and water molds is called hypha, the plural form being hyphae. They are embedded in the material where fungi and molds grow …What are the individual filaments that make up fungi? Hyphae Edit A filament that makes up the body of most fungi and water molds? Hypha Edit What are threadlike structures which make up the bodies of most fungi? Most fungi are made up of threadlike structures called hyphae." }, { "docid": "D2930869#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101105134149AAYaR5K\nMost fungi bodies are made up of many tiny filaments called ______________.?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Botany Most fungi bodies are made up of many tiny filaments called ______________.? Hyphae Mycelium Sporangia Chitin Follow 2 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: the ans is hyphae which is thread like making up the vegetative body called mycelium. the three types of hyphae are rhizoids, stolons and sporongiophores Nenyi · 7 years ago2 0 Comment Hyphae Vixxy Dear · 7 years ago2 0 Comment Hyphae These form the mycelium. Peter S · 7 years ago2 0 Commentthe web Christine · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Maybe you would like to learn more about one of these? Want a Free Website Builder? Online education an option? Best Home Security System? Hard drive full? Cloud storage" }, { "docid": "D556376#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygomycota\nZygomycota", "text": "\"Zygomycota From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Zygomycota Sporangium of a Phycomyces sp. Scientific classification Kingdom: Fungi Division: Zygomycota C. Moreau 1954 (informal)Class: Zygomycetes Winter 1881Orders Mucoromycotina: Endogonales Mucorales Mortierellales Kickxellomycotina: Asellariales Kickxellales Dimargaritales Harpellales Entomophthoromycotina: Entomophthorales Zoopagomycotina: Zoopagales Zygomycota, or zygote fungi, is a division of fungi. Approximately 1050 species are known. [ 1] They are mostly terrestrial in habitat, living in soil or on decaying plant or animal material. Some are parasites of plants, insects, and small animals, while others form symbiotic relationships with plants. [ 2] Zygomycete hyphae may be coenocytic, forming septa only where gametes are formed or to wall off dead hyphae. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Spores2.1 Mitospores2.2 Chlamydospores3 Zygophores4 Cell wall5 Trisporic acid5.1 History5.2 Functions of trisporic acid in Mucorales5.3 Parasexualism6 Phototropism6.1 Activation of beta-carotene biosythesis by light6.2 Influence of light in sporulation and sexual development7 Gravitropism7.1 Protein crystals involved in graviperception7.2 Lipid droplets involved in gravipereception8 Phylogeny9 Industrial uses9.1 Culture conditions9.2 Culture media10 Reproduction11 Evolution of conidia12 References13 External links Etymology [ edit]An immature zygosporangium of the Rhizopus fungus forming from two fused gametangia, showing a \"\"yoke\"\" shape. The name Zygomycota refers to the zygosporangia characteristically formed by the members of this clade, in which resistant spherical spores are formed during sexual reproduction. Zygos is Greek for \"\"joining\"\" or \"\"a yoke \"\", referring to the fusion of two hyphal strands which produces these spores, and -mycota is a suffix referring to a division of fungi. [ 3]Spores [ edit]Detail of Sporangia of a Zygomycota species growing on a peach." }, { "docid": "D3417904#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/10496831/fungi-plant-flash-cards/\nFungi & Plant", "text": "\"77 terms kstreet Fungi & Plant Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortmycelium Thick masses of tangled hyphaehyphae Thread-like filaments that are one-cell thick; these make up the entire structure of a mushroom.septa Hyphae that are divided into cross walls.fruiting body A reproductive structure growing from the mycelium in the soil beneath it.saprobe An organism that feeds on dead or decaying organisms.budding An asexual form of reproduction; when part of the plasma membrane pinches off form a new organism.fragmentation An asexual form of reproduction that occurs when the mycelium of a fungus is broken off.spores Reproductive haploid cells with a hard outer coat; they must land in a favorable environment; they eventually may form a mycelium.characteristics of Zygomycetes -Don't have crosswalls in their hyphae -Complex reproductive cycle -Haploid spores can be spread by wind -characteristics of Ascomycota -Conidia formed at the tips of specialized hyphae called conidiophores -Multicellular except for yeasts -Can reproduce sexually or asexually -Common name: Sac Fungiyeasts Unicellular fungicharacteristics of Basidiomycota -Have spore-bearing structures called basidium found on the gills on the underside of the mushroom cap -They germinate to produce a primary mycelium -Common name: Club fungiscientific name of a mold from the phylum Dueteromycota source of what antibiotic? Penicillium notatum Penicillinparasites Organisms which harm the host organism while benefiting from them.examples of parasites -Athlete's Foot -ringworm -corn smut -mildews -wheat rustcandida albicans A yeast that can produce thrush (a painful mouth infection); this yeast can also infect the female reproductive tract.symbionts Organisms that live in close association with, and usually benefit from, other speciesgive an example of an organism in a symbiotic relationship lichenstolon A type of hyphae that spreads across the surface of food or soil.rhizoid A type of hyphae that anchor fungi, release digestive enzymes and absorb nutrients.mycorrhizae Associations of plant roots and fungi; the hyphae of the fungi aid plants in absorbing water and minerals and release enzymes that free nutrients in the soil. The plants provide fungi with the products of photosynthesis.plants Multicellular eukaryotes with tissues and organs that have specialized tissue are calledcuticle The fatty, waxy coating on the outer surface of the cells of a plant is called the ? The cuticle helps to ? Prevent the evaporation of water from plant tissues and can act as a shield or barrier to invading microorganisms.photosynthesis Plants go through this process, which produces glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water.stomata Openings in the outer cell layer of leaves that enable the exchange of gases.vascular tissue Specialized transport tissueleaves The sites of plant photosynthesisnonvascular tissue Substances in this type of tissue move slowly from cell to cell by osmosis or diffusionspores haploid cells capable of producing an organismseed This plant structure contains an embryo, nutrients and a protective coatalternation of generations This process includes a haploid gametophyte and a diploid sporophyte generationsperm and eggs Gametophytes produce thesemosses The division Bryophyta includes the...mosses, hornworts & liverworts Three (3) nonvascular plantsclub mosses, ferns and horsetails, & ginkgoes Three (3) examples of seedless vascular plantsepiphytes Plants that are anchored to/on another object or plant.rhizomes These underground structures store food in ferns.fronds The leaves on a fern are called...angiosperms Plants whose seeds are part of fruitsgymnosperms Plants with conescotyledons Monocots and dicots differ in the number of seed leaves, or theseannual This type of plant completes its entire life cycle in one growing seasonbiennial This type of plant's life cycle spans over two yearsperennial This type of plant can live for several yearstissue A group of cells that work together to perform a specific functionguard cells Cells that form around the stoma (stomata)xylem Water-carrying system in plantsphloem Food-carrying system in plantsroots Take in water and dissolved minerals, then transport them to the rest of the plant; these help to anchor and support the plantcortex This layer is between the epidermis and the vascular tissue in a roottaproot Made up of a thick root with few, smaller lateral-branching rootsfibrous root Numerous branching roots that grow from a central pointstem The main function of this organ is to support the leaves and reproductive structurestranspiration Water evaporates from the inside of a leaf to the outside in this processpollen tube An extension of the pollen grain; pollen (turned sperm) travel in this structure to get to the egg where they join to form a zygoteseptals These protect the flower budpetals These are colorful structures in the flower that attract pollinators.stamens These are the male reproductive organs of a floweranther Pollen is formed in this part of the flowerpistil The female reproductive organ of the flowerstigma, style and ovary The three parts of the female reproductive system in flowersfruits These form the ovary wall and sometimes other flower organs; some contain seedsgerminate Means to growbudding Unicellular yeasts produce by this process Bread mold What is Rhizopus stolinfer? No Are there male and female fungi? Name four (4) uses of fungi - Used to make cheese and bread - Source of penicillin - Can be used for cleaning the environmnent - Used to produce Cyclosporine (drug to suppress the immune system)Club Mosses The division Lycophyta includes these and they're sometimes called \"\"ground pines\"\". Scouring Rushes Horsetails are in the division Anthocerophyta." }, { "docid": "D2434077#0", "title": "https://www.atsu.edu/faculty/chamberlain/website/lects/fungi.htm\nTHE FUNGI", "text": "\"Previous Lecture | Syllabus | Next Lecture THE FUNGIMM 46-50, 400-439Table of Contents Educational Objectives General Properties of Fungi Clinical Techniques in Mycology Classifications of Fungal Infections Antifungal Agents Summary Educational Objectives General:1. To describe the dimorphic nature of the pathogenic fungi used in making a clinical diagnosis2. To emphasize the eukaryotic nature of the fungi and its relationship to pathogenesis.3. To establish familiarity with the scientific terminology peculiar to mycology.4. To explore the nature of the pathogenesis of fungal infections.5. To gain familiarity with the classification of medically-important fungi.6. To develop an understanding of the nature and mode of action of anti-fungal agents. Specific (terms and concepts upon which you will be tested)Aflatoxin Antifungal agents Arthrospore Asexual reproduction Blastoconidia Chlamydospore Clamp connection Classification of fungal infections Coenocytic Conidia Conidiospore Cutaneous mycoses Dermatophyte Dimorphism Ectothrix Endospores Endothrix Ergot alkaloid Eukaryote Germ tube Grocott silver stain Hyphae Lactophenol cotton blue Macroconidia Medlar bodies Microconidia Mode of action of antifungal agents Mold Mycelium Mycosel agar Names of fungal diseases Names of pathogenic fungi Opportunistic mycoses Pseudohyphae Ringworm Sabouraud's agar Septate Sexual reproduction\"\"Spaghetti & meatballs\"\"Spherule Sporangiospore Spore Subcutaneous mycoses Superficial mycoses Systemic mycoses Tinea Yeast General Properties of Fungi Structural-functional relationships The fungi are more evolutionarily advanced forms of microorganisms, as compared to the prokaryotes (prions, viruses, bacteria). They are classified as eukaryotes , i.e., they have a diploid number of chromosomes and a nuclear membrane and have sterols in their plasma membrane. Genetic complexity allows morphologic complexity and thus these organisms have complex structural features that are used in speciation." }, { "docid": "D1433281#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/4011882/fungi-flash-cards/\nFungi", "text": "\"12 terms dobryninda Fungi Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort How do fungi acquire nutrients? Fungi are heterotrophs-they cannot make their own food. They digest their food while it is still in the environment by secreting powerful hydrolyric enzymes, called exoenzymes, into their surroundings. Exoenzymes break down complex molecules to smaller organic compounds that the fungi can absorb into their bodies and use. Because of this mode of nutrition, fungi have evolved what structure to provide for both extensive surface are and rapid growth? Fungal hyphae form an interwoven mass called a mycelium (plural, mycelia) that surrounds and infiltrates the material on which the gungus feeds. The structure of a mycelium maximizes the ratio of its surface are to its volume, making feeding more efficient. A fungal mycelium grows rapidly, as proteins and other materials synthesized by the fungus are channeled through cytoplasmic streaming to the tips of the extending hyphae,How do the cell walls of fungi differ from the cell walls of plants? Unlike the cellulose walls of plants, fungal cell walls contain chitin, a strong but flexible nitrogen-containing polysaccharide. How do fungi contribute to an ecosystem?" }, { "docid": "D1695534#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123739445003473\nFungi: Plant Pathogenic", "text": "Encyclopedia of Microbiology (Third Edition)2009, Pages 457–477Fungi: Plant Pathogenic A. B. Gould Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012373944-5.00347-3 Get rights and content The ‘fungi’ encompass microorganisms that fill a similar ecological niche and yet are distributed among several taxonomic groups. Those fungi found consistently in association with a particular plant disease are called pathogens. Fungal diseases affect the food supply, and as such have a direct impact on human civilization. Fungal pathogens derive nutrition from plants as facultative saprophytes, facultative parasites, or biotrophs, and in the process cause symptoms of disease, which broadly include abnormal growth, abscission, host tissue replacement, necrosis, and wilt. Pathogens are classified as fungus-like (Plasmodiophoromycota and the stramenopiles) and as true fungi (Chytridiomycota, Zygomycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota). Each fungal group differs in hyphal morphology, survival, dispersal, and reproductive strategy. Diagnosis of diseases caused by these organisms is critical for appropriate management. Author Keywords Ascomycota; Basidiomycota; Chytridiomycota; Eumycota; fungus; Oomycota; pathogen;plant disease; Plasmodiophoromycota; Stramenopila; symptoms; Zygomycota Keywords ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide; PARP, pimaricin + ampicillin + rifampicin + pentachloronitrobenzene; RAPD, random amplified polymorphic DNA; RFLP, restriction fragment length polymorphism Defining Statement An overview of the phyla of plant pathogenic fungi is presented, summarizing hyphal characteristics, reproduction, dispersal, and survival mechanisms, symptoms, fungal diagnostics and control, and definition of commonly used terms. For each pathogen group, examples of common plant pathogenic fungi and the diseases they cause are provided. Introduction The ‘fungi’ encompass microorganisms that fill a similar ecological niche and yet are distributed among several taxonomic groups, broadly classified as true fungi and pseudo-fungi (fungus-like)." } ]
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gcse what is the anaerobic respiration system
[ { "docid": "D2951286#0", "title": "http://www.educationquizzes.com/gcse/biology/unit-2-aerobic-respiration/\nUnit 2 - Aerobic Respiration", "text": "During exercise, the heart rate increases and this causes increased blood flow to the muscles. Unit 2 - Aerobic Respiration The two forms of respiration - aerobic and anaerobic - are both looked at in GCSE Biology. This quiz focusses on aerobic respiration, in which glucose and oxygen react to release energy. Respiration is the method that all living cells use to produce energy. There are two types of respiration, depending on the levels of oxygen available to a cell - aerobic if there is plenty of oxygen or anaerobic if the oxygen supply is insufficient. Aerobic respiration gives a greater yield of energy than anaerobic respiration. During aerobic respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen to release energy. The waste products are carbon dioxide and water which leave the cell and are eliminated from the body of the plant or animal. Respiration occurs inside the the mitochondria of a cell and is actually carried out through a complex set of chemical reactions controlled by enzymes. Whichever way you look at it, respiration can be represented by the following equation:glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water (+ energy)Read More Did you know... You can play all the teacher-written quizzes on our site for just £9.95 per month." } ]
[ { "docid": "D994642#0", "title": "https://courses.lumenlearning.com/biology1/chapter/fermentation/\nFermentation", "text": "In aerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor is an oxygen molecule, O 2. If aerobic respiration occurs, then ATP will be produced using the energy of the high-energy electrons carried by NADH or FADH 2 to the electron transport chain. If aerobic respiration does not occur, NADH must be reoxidized to NAD + for reuse as an electron carrier for glycolysis to continue. How is this done? Some living systems use an organic molecule as the final electron acceptor. Processes that use an organic molecule to regenerate NAD + from NADH are collectively referred to as fermentation. In contrast, some living systems use an inorganic molecule as a final electron acceptor; both methods are a type of anaerobic cellular respiration. Anaerobic respiration enables organisms to convert energy for their use in the absence of oxygen. Lactic Acid Fermentation The fermentation method used by animals and some bacteria like those in yogurt is lactic acid fermentation (Figure 1). This occurs routinely in mammalian red blood cells and in skeletal muscle that has insufficient oxygen supply to allow aerobic respiration to continue (that is, in muscles used to the point of fatigue)." }, { "docid": "D2411055#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/372878-is-the-krebs-cycle-aerobic-or-anaerobic/\nIs the Krebs Cycle Aerobic or Anaerobic?", "text": "Is the Krebs Cycle Aerobic or Anaerobic?by JANICE DAVIS Sept. 11, 2017The major difference between anaerobic and aerobic conditions is the requirement of oxygen. Anaerobic processes do not require oxygen while aerobic processes do require oxygen. The Krebs cycle, however, is not that simple. It is a part of a complex multi-step process called cellular respiration. Although the use of oxygen is not directly involved in the Krebs cycle, it is considered an aerobic process. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Aerobic Cellular Respiration Overview Aerobic cellular respiration occurs when cells consume food to produce energy in form of adenine triphosphate, or ATP. The catabolism of the sugar glucose marks the beginning of cellular respiration as energy is released from its chemical bonds. The complex process consists of several interdependent components such as glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain. Overall, the process requires 6 molecules of oxygen for every molecule of glucose. The chemical formula is 6O2 + C6H12O6 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP energy." }, { "docid": "D899560#0", "title": "http://www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/biology/respiration/revise-it/some-basics\nSome Basics", "text": "\"A-level » Biology » Respiration Register Free Start revising A-level & GCSE with 7 million other students FREE Revision guides, questions banks and resources 60% of members achieve a A*-B Grade Enrol Now »Glycolysis*Please note: you may not see animations, interactions or images that are potentially on this page because you have not allowed Flash to run on S-cool. To do this, click here. * What respiration actually is...\"\"Respiration is the chemical process of releasing energy from organic compounds. \"\" It is important that you understand the correct terms for some of the processes: Gas exchange - The movement of oxygen into an organism and carbon dioxide out of an organism. Breathing - The ventilation movements that are needed in some larger animals so that efficient gas exchange can take place. It involves ribs, intercostal muscles, the diaphragm and lungs. Respiration - The process by which complex organic molecules are broken down to release energy. Aerobic respiration - Requires oxygen to fully oxidise the organic molecule. This releases lots of energy. Anaerobic respiration -The breakdown of the molecule without oxygen." }, { "docid": "D2105562#0", "title": "https://courses.cit.cornell.edu/biomi290/z.OldWebSite/ADMIN/ANSWERS/SQ4Answers.html\n.", "text": "\"Part I. REDOX REACTIONS; FERMENTATION & GLYCOLYSIS1) Refer to the electron tower in your Handout or in BBOM10e Fig. 5.9 (see also Table A1.2, Appendix I): Find the CO 2 / glucose and CO2 / Acetate redox pairs.a) Which redox pair has the greatest negative reduction potential? __ CO 2/ GLUCOSE ____b) If these 2 pairs were coupled together, the electrons would be donated by _ GLUCOSE _____ and the electron acceptor __ CO2 ____ would be reduced to make __ ACETATE _____.2) Again, referring to the electron tower or Table A1.2, find the fumarate/succinate couple:a) Some microorganisms use fumarate as an electron acceptor for their catabolic processes. Name any compound on the e- tower, which could theoretically serve as the e- donor for these cells: _ Any reduced compound above the fumarate/succinate couple, such as malate, H2S, CH4, H2, glucoseÖ. _____. Name the end product formed from fumarate during catabolism: _ SUCCINATE .b) Other microorganisms use succinate as an electron donor for their catabolic processes. Name any compound on the e- tower, which could theoretically serve as the e- acceptor for these cells: Any oxidized compound below the fumarate/succinate couple, such as NO2-, SO4 -2, Fe III, O2Ö. . Name the end product formed from succinate during catabolism: fumarate.3) Define Fermentation: An anaerobic catabolic process consisting of internally balanced redox reactions, in which organic molecules serve as both electron donors and electron acceptors. ATP is produced by substrate-level phosphorylation. 4) Describe the relationships between: Glycolysis: A catabolic pathway (See BBOM 10e, Fig.5.14) in which glucose is activated then spilt (stage I) and oxidize glucose into 2 3-carbon intermediates finally producing 2 pyruvate molecules (stage II). Stages I and II are also known as the Embden-Meyerhof pathway." }, { "docid": "D99043#0", "title": "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Aerobic_Respiration_vs_Anaerobic_Respiration\nContents: Aerobic vs Anaerobic Respiration", "text": "\"Diffen › Science › Biology Aerobic respiration, a process that uses oxygen, and anaerobic respiration, a process that doesn't use oxygen, are two forms of cellular respiration. Although some cells may engage in just one type of respiration, most cells use both types, depending on an organism's needs. Cellular respiration also occurs outside of macro-organisms, as chemical processes — for example, in fermentation. In general, respiration is used to eliminate waste products and generate energy. Comparison chart Differences —Similarities —Aerobic Respiration versus Anaerobic Respiration comparison chart Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration Definition Aerobic respiration uses oxygen. Anaerobic respiration is respiration without oxygen; the process uses a respiratory electron transport chain but does not use oxygen as the electron acceptors. Cells that use it Aerobic respiration occurs in most cells. Anaerobic respiration occurs mostly in prokaryotes Amount of energy released High (36-38 ATP molecules) Lower (Between 36-2 ATP molecules)Stages Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, Electron Transport Chain Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, Electron Transport Chain Products Carbon dioxide, water, ATP Carbon dixoide, reduced species, ATPSite of reactions Cytoplasm and mitochondria Cytoplasm and mitochondria Reactants glucose, oxygen glucose, electron acceptor (not oxygen)combustion complete incomplete Production of Ethanol or Lactic Acid Does not produce ethanol or lactic acid Produce ethanol or lactic acid Contents: Aerobic vs Anaerobic Respiration1 Aerobic vs. Anaerobic Processes1.1 Fermentation1.2 Krebs Cycle2 Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercise3 Evolution4 References Aerobic vs. Anaerobic Processes Aerobic processes in cellular respiration can only occur if oxygen is present. When a cell needs to release energy, the cytoplasm (a substance between a cell's nucleus and its membrane) and mitochondria ( organelles in cytoplasm that help with metabolic processes) initiate chemical exchanges that launch the breakdown of glucose. This sugar is carried through the blood and stored in the body as a fast source of energy." }, { "docid": "D476076#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100501063114AAyVUFw\nAnaerobic respiration and photosynthesis.?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Biology Anaerobic respiration and photosynthesis. ? i was hoping someone could tell me what are the similarity's and differences between anaerobic respiration and photosynthesis. i really need help with this. thanks Follow 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Anaerobic repiration ( AR ) releases CO2 as a product Photosynthesis ( P ) consumes CO2 AR uses Sugar P releases Sugar ( energy ) AR does not give O2 P gives O2 Light is needed for P AR don't require light Similarity.. Both are ways for metabolism Source (s):. Alone Guy · 8 years ago0 1 Commentphotosynthesis is the process by which plants make food using sunlight ,chlorophyll ,oxygen and water .. this can be summarized by this equations: 6co2+6h20---------->c6h12o6+6o2 while anaerobic respiration is when some one respire without oxygen .. this is so risky because lactic acid is produced ....... here you go the difference is that lactic acid is produced in anaerobic respiration while in photosynthesis it is not..? · 8 years ago0 0 Comment DIFFERENCES Photosynthesis needs light. Anaerobic respiration produces energy whereas photosynthesis produces food for the plant SIMILARITIES They both don't need oxygen to do what they do Love_life · 8 years ago1 0 Comment Neither needs free oxygen. One consumes energy the other produces energy. Robert D · 8 years ago0 1 Comment I'm sure it's in your science book.? · 8 years ago0 3 Comment Perhaps you would like to learn more about one of these?" }, { "docid": "D636203#0", "title": "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/muscles-require-blood-during-exercise-15043.html\nWhy Do Muscles Require More Blood During Exercise?", "text": "Why Do Muscles Require More Blood During Exercise?by Max Roman Dilthey Related Articles The Lactic Acid Remaining After Exercise The Advantages of Increased Heart Rate During Exercise What Happens to Your Breathing, Heart Rate & Circulation During Aerobic Activity? The Physiology of Exercise & Oxygen Consumption How Do Your Muscle Cells Produce ATP During Rapid Exercise? Anaerobic Respiration & Exercise The muscle system comprises all the muscles you use in your body, including the muscles surrounding your vital organs and heart. The bloodstream is the network that connects the muscles in your body, providing oxygen and nutrients and carrying away waste products. The circulatory system and the muscular system work together when you exercise to provide for the increased demands for energy and strength, which increases the blood flow to your muscles. The Skeletal Muscle System Skeletal muscles are the muscles found in your legs and arms and throughout the body. The skeletal system is different from the smooth muscle system in organs like your liver and the cardiac muscle in your heart because the skeletal muscles contract voluntarily. This muscle system converts glucose, glycogen, amino acids and fat into ATP using oxygen, which releases a muscle contraction so that the muscle can be used again. This process is known as aerobic respiration. Blood Flow to Your Muscles During Exercise When you exercise, you increase the amount of blood flowing to and from your muscles so that more oxygen is supplied to complete aerobic respiration." }, { "docid": "D254985#0", "title": "http://purchon.com/biology/?page_id=58\nAerobic Respiration", "text": "Aerobic Respiration Aerobic respiration is the release of energy from glucose or another organic substrate in the presence of Oxygen. Strictly speaking aerobic means in air, but it is the Oxygen in the air which is necessary for aerobic respiration. Anaerobic respiration is in the absence of air. Here is a molecular model of a glucose molecule. You do not need to memorise the diagram for you GCSE exam, but it should help you to understand that a molecule of glucose contains six atoms of Carbon (shown in blue), twelve atoms of Hydrogen (shown in green), and six atoms of Oxygen (shown in red). In our tissues glucose can be broken down to release energy. The energy is used to make a substance called Adenosine Tri-Phosphate or ATP as it is usually called. ATP can provide energy for other processes such as muscle contractions. Here is a balanced chemical equation for the process of aerobic respiration. You only need to memorise this for the Higher Tier GCSE paper, however I am sure that you really want a grade “A” so why not memorise it." }, { "docid": "D254983#0", "title": "https://www.biology-questions-and-answers.com/cell-respiration.html\nCell Respiration", "text": "Cell Respiration Cellular Respiration: Definition, Equation and Stages Energy and ATP1. How do cells obtain the energy they need to function? Cells obtain energy for their metabolic reactions from breaking down organic molecules with a high energy content. This energy is mostly stored as ATP molecules. The process of obtaining energy in order to produce ATP molecules is called cellular respiration. More Bite-Sized Q&As Below2. What compound is phosphorylated for ATP formation? What is the resulting compound when ATP releases energy? ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is formed after the binding of one phosphate molecule (phosphorylation) to one ADP (adenosine diphosphate) molecule. This is a process that stores energy in the produced ATP molecule." }, { "docid": "D132076#0", "title": "https://biolog911.wordpress.com/2011/05/10/human-respiratory-system/\nCellular Respiration and Human Respiratory System", "text": "Cellular Respiration and Human Respiratory System Human needs energy to do activities everyday such as working and studying. Do you know how the body produces the energy for us? The body produces energy by Respiration. It is the oxidation or breakdown of food substances with the release of energy. It oxidized glucose from the food that we eat to convert it into energy that we used in our daily lives. Cellular Respiration There are two kinds of Respiration: Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration Aerobic Respiration Aerobic respiration involves oxygen to produce a large amount of energy. It releases Water and Carbon dioxide as its waste product. Here is the overall reaction of aerobic respiration of glucose: C 6H 12O 6+ 60 2 –> 6CO 2+ 6H 2O + Energy The actual process is more complicated than the equation above since it involves series of steps with the help of the enzymes. These enzymes are found in the mitochondria in the cells. Thus, the mitochondria are important in aerobic respiration." }, { "docid": "D19348#0", "title": "http://www.biology-questions-and-answers.com/cell-respiration.html\nCell Respiration", "text": "Cell Respiration Cellular Respiration: Definition, Equation and Stages Energy and ATP1. How do cells obtain the energy they need to function? Cells obtain energy for their metabolic reactions from breaking down organic molecules with a high energy content. This energy is mostly stored as ATP molecules. The process of obtaining energy in order to produce ATP molecules is called cellular respiration. More Bite-Sized Q&As Below2. What compound is phosphorylated for ATP formation? What is the resulting compound when ATP releases energy? ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is formed after the binding of one phosphate molecule (phosphorylation) to one ADP (adenosine diphosphate) molecule. This is a process that stores energy in the produced ATP molecule." }, { "docid": "D81244#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/117431-steps-aerobic-respiration/\n4 Steps of Aerobic Respiration", "text": "4 Steps of Aerobic Respirationby CHRIS CHINN Sept. 11, 2017Aerobic respiration is a biological process that takes energy from glucose and other organic compounds to create a molecule called Adenosine Tri Phosphate (ATP). ATP is then used as energy by nearly every cell in the body -- the largest user being the muscular system. Aerobic respiration has four stages: Glycolysis, formation of acetyl coenzyme A, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Glycolysis The first step of aerobic respiration is glycolysis. This step takes place within the cytosol of the cell, and is actually anaerobic, meaning it does not need oxygen. During glycolysis, which means breakdown of glucose, glucose is separated into two ATP and two NADH molecules, which are used later in the process of aerobic respiration. Formation of Acetyl Coenzyme AThe next step in aerobic respiration is the formation of acetyl coenzyme A. In this step, pyruvate is brought into the mitochondria to be oxidized, creating a 2-carbonacetyl group. This 2-carbon acetyl group then binds with coenzyme A, forming acetyl coenzyme A. The acetyl coenzyme A is then brought back into the mitochondria for use in the next step. Citric Acid Cycle The third step of aerobic respiration is called the citric acid cycle -- it is also called the Krebs cycle. Here, oxaloacetate combines with the acetyl coenzyme A, creating citric acid -- the name of the cycle." }, { "docid": "D1830691#0", "title": "https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-biology/chapter/metabolism-without-oxygen/\nMetabolism without Oxygen", "text": "Anaerobic Cellular Respiration Some prokaryotes and eukaryotes use anaerobic respiration in which they can create energy for use in the absence of oxygen. Learning Objectives Describe the process of anaerobic cellular respiration. Key Takeaways Key Points Anaerobic respiration is a type of respiration where oxygen is not used; instead, organic or inorganic molecules are used as final electron acceptors. Fermentation includes processes that use an organic molecule to regenerate NAD + from NADH. Types of fermentation include lactic acid fermentation and alcohol fermentation, in which ethanol is produced. All forms of fermentation except lactic acid fermentation produce gas, which plays a role in the laboratory identification of bacteria. Some types of prokaryotes are facultatively anaerobic, which means that they can switch between aerobic respiration and fermentation, depending on the availability of oxygen. Key Termsarchaea: A group of single-celled microorganisms. They have no cell nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles within their cells.anaerobic respiration: A form of respiration using electron acceptors other than oxygen.fermentation: An anaerobic biochemical reaction. When this reaction occurs in yeast, enzymes catalyze the conversion of sugars to alcohol or acetic acid with the evolution of carbon dioxide." }, { "docid": "D1910224#0", "title": "https://www.boundless.com/microbiology/textbooks/boundless-microbiology-textbook/microbial-metabolism-5/anaerobic-respiration-49/electron-donors-and-acceptors-in-anaerobic-respiration-313-8023/\nAnaerobic Respiration", "text": "Electron Donors and Acceptors in Anaerobic Respiration In anaerobic respiration, a molecule other than oxygen is used as the terminal electron acceptor in the electron transport chain. Learning Objectives Describe various types of electron acceptors and donors including: nitrate, sulfate, hydrgoen, carbon dioxide and ferric iron Key Takeaways Key Points Both inorganic and organic compounds may be used as electron acceptors in anaerobic respiration. Inorganic compounds include sulfate (SO 42- ), nitrate (NO 3– ), and ferric iron (Fe 3+ ). Organic compounds include DMSO. These molecules have a lower reduction potential than oxygen. Therefore, less energy is formed per molecule of glucose in anaerobic versus aerobic conditions. The reduction of certain inorganic compounds by anaerobic microbes is often ecologically significant. Key Termsanaerobic: Without oxygen; especially of an environment or organism.reduction: A reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen.anaerobic respiration: metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms that use electron acceptors other than oxygen Anaerobic respiration is the formation of ATP without oxygen. This method still incorporates the respiratory electron transport chain, but without using oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor. Instead, molecules such as sulfate (SO 42- ), nitrate (NO 3– ), or sulfur (S) are used as electron acceptors." }, { "docid": "D345037#0", "title": "https://www.boundless.com/biology/textbooks/boundless-biology-textbook/cellular-respiration-7/metabolism-without-oxygen-77/anaerobic-cellular-respiration-365-11591/\nMetabolism without Oxygen", "text": "Anaerobic Cellular Respiration Some prokaryotes and eukaryotes use anaerobic respiration in which they can create energy for use in the absence of oxygen. Learning Objectives Describe the process of anaerobic cellular respiration. Key Takeaways Key Points Anaerobic respiration is a type of respiration where oxygen is not used; instead, organic or inorganic molecules are used as final electron acceptors. Fermentation includes processes that use an organic molecule to regenerate NAD + from NADH. Types of fermentation include lactic acid fermentation and alcohol fermentation, in which ethanol is produced. All forms of fermentation except lactic acid fermentation produce gas, which plays a role in the laboratory identification of bacteria. Some types of prokaryotes are facultatively anaerobic, which means that they can switch between aerobic respiration and fermentation, depending on the availability of oxygen. Key Termsarchaea: A group of single-celled microorganisms. They have no cell nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles within their cells.anaerobic respiration: A form of respiration using electron acceptors other than oxygen.fermentation: An anaerobic biochemical reaction. When this reaction occurs in yeast, enzymes catalyze the conversion of sugars to alcohol or acetic acid with the evolution of carbon dioxide." }, { "docid": "D2383475#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/facts_7710266_two-processes-produce-atp.html\nWhat Are the Two Processes That Produce ATP?", "text": "Home »Biology What Are the Two Processes That Produce ATP? By Eri Luxton; Updated April 24, 2017Living organisms require adenosine triphosphate, also called ATP and known as the energy molecule, to function. Cells produce ATP using cellular respiration processes, which can be divided into those that require oxygen and those that do not. Types According to Ohio State University, two processes living organisms use to produce ATP are aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration. Anaerobic respiration has two types in humans, glycolysis and the phosphagen system. Identification Aerobic cellular respiration uses glycolysis to start the Krebs cycle, which generates a high yield of ATP for every glucose molecule used. Anaerobic respiration produces a lower yield of ATP in the absence of oxygen. When the body needs energy more quickly than it can absorb oxygen, such as during a sprint, cells use anaerobic respiration to produce ATP quickly. Expert Insight Two types of anaerobic cellular respiration take place during exercise in humans: the phosphagen system and glycolysis. The phosphagen system uses creatine phosphate, according to Becky Bass at Sonoma State University, and produces energy primarily for bursts of activity under 30 seconds." }, { "docid": "D3172788#0", "title": "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130403163344AAhRnqD\nWhere does the electron transport chain come in for anaerobic respiration?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Biology Where does the electron transport chain come in for anaerobic respiration? I know that for aerobic respiration, there is glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, and electron transport chain. However for anaerobic respiration, I've learned that there is only glycolysis, then fermentation. But I have also learned that the electron acceptors are compounds other than oxygen. If there is no... show more Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: \"\"However for anaerobic respiration, I've learned that there is only glycolysis, then fermentation. \"\" Then you were taught wrong. Actually, it looks like you were taught both the correct and the wrong, so it's no wonder you are confused. Respiration involves a \"\"respiratory chain\"\" - what we usually refer to as an electron transfer chain, electron transport chain, or electron transport system: it uses energy released by the flow of electrons from one carrier to another in a membrane in order to pump protons unidirectionally across the membrane to form an electrochemical gradient. In fact, the protein complexes in the electron transport system are called respiratory complexes. Fermentation does not use a respiratory chain and so is not a form of respiration." }, { "docid": "D104559#0", "title": "http://antranik.org/cell-respiration-part-1-anaerobic-respiration-glycolysis-and-fermentation/\nCell Respiration Part 1: Anaerobic Respiration (Glycolysis and Fermentation)", "text": "\"You are here: Home / Science / Physiology / Cell Respiration Part 1: Anaerobic Respiration (Glycolysis and Fermentation)Cell Respiration Part 1: Anaerobic Respiration (Glycolysis and Fermentation)By Antranik 6 Comments Cellular Respiration is divided into two series of biochemical reactions: anaerobic and aerobic reactions. Anaerobic reactions occur in the cytoplasm of the cell and aerobic reactions occur in the mitochondria of the cells. Notice in the picture below that glycolysis is happening in the cytoplasm and everything else is occurring inside the mitochondria, which require oxygen. Glycolysis The first series in cellular respiration is glycolysis, the breakdown of glucose. “ Glyco-” means glucose and “-lysis” means to break down.1. Activation Step Paradoxically, we need ATP to create ATP. You have to provide that initial spark of energy to start the process. For example, even though your car runs on gas, you need a battery to provide that initial power to start it up. Another example is if you gather firewood, you need a spark from a match to start the fire. C 6 H 12 O 6 ——-> 2 ( C 3 H 4 O 3) + 2 NAD-H 2 + Energy So we start with one glucose, a 6-carbon-molecule and we split it in half to create two pyruvates (two 3-carbon-molecules)." }, { "docid": "D1448701#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/57977262/ch9-respiration-flash-cards/\nCh.9 Respiration", "text": "\"88 terms elizabeth_sophia9Ch.9 Respiration Campbell Biology Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort In what form does energy enter a system? Leave? Light (photosynthesis) Heat (cell respiration)Describe the 2 types of redox reactions? oxidation-loss of electrons (more positive) reduction-addition of electrons (reduces amount of positive charge)Define reducing agent the electron donor, gets oxidized Define oxidizing agent the electron accepter, gets reduced In redox reactions where electrons are not transferred, what is occurring instead? the electrons are being shared during covalent bonds For each individual glucose degraded to CO2 and H2O by respiration, how many ATP produced? the cell makes up to 32 molecules of ATPTrue or False: During cellular respiration, the fuel (such as glucose) is oxidized, and O2 is reduced. TRUEWhat are the 3 main stages of cellular respiration? Where do each of these occur?" }, { "docid": "D543004#0", "title": "https://www.hunker.com/13428020/anaerobic-respiration-in-plants\nAnaerobic Respiration in Plants", "text": "In the plant world, anaerobic respiration, or respiration without using oxygen, is known as fermentation. This process is commonly used to our advantage in the production of beer and ales where barley, hops and other grains are fermented to produce alcohol, a natural by-product of anaerobic respiration in plants. Plant respiration, anaerobic or otherwise, begins with photosynthesis in the leaves. Photosynthesis Respiration in plants begins with photosynthesis. Plant cells contain organelles known as chloroplasts. Inside the chloroplasts is the substance called chlorophyll, which is what gives plants their green color. Plants absorb water through the root system and take in carbon dioxide through tiny openings in the leaves called stomata. Using the sun's energy and the chlorophyll, the plant converts the water and carbon dioxide into glucose and starches. The by-product of this is oxygen, most of which is released back into the air. Definition of Respiration Respiration in plants is a chemical process that breaks down glucose provided by photosynthesis to provide energy for the plant's cells." } ]
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gardening. how to put together summer hanging baskets
[ { "docid": "D2621098#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/gardenprojects/5202254/How-to-make-your-own-hanging-basket.html\nHow to make your own hanging basket", "text": "How to make your own hanging basket Smart hanging baskets are making a comeback. Designer Paul Williams gives a step-by-step guide to creating three displays that will last all summer. Hanging basket with petunias Photo: Features Scan By Paul William7:00AM BST 12 Jun 2015Drama and lavish extravagance is what I love about hanging baskets, with their lush cascades of foliage and flowers. They're a great opportunity to experiment with imaginative combinations, including houseplants, and escape from run of-the-mill bedding options. The hanging baskets I've created on the following pages are no exception, with three distinct styles for you to try – one is a gentle blend of foliage and flowers, another is deliciously fragrant, while the third is purely foliage. All three are luxuriant and full of impact, yet simple to create, and will last right through the summer. With hanging baskets, it pays to think big. The larger the basket, the more moisture it will retain, keeping your planting masterpiece in better condition than a small one, so buy the biggest you can find. Many of the plants I've chosen are vigorous and hungry, so a good compost that's well supplied with season-long nutrients, as well as water-retaining gel, is a must.1. Scent of summer This first basket is a double delight – full of flowers and, more importantly, full of fragrance." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3522253#0", "title": "https://davesgarden.com/guides/articles/view/2508\nGrowing Staghorns: Platycerium Ferns", "text": "There are nearly two dozen of species of Platycerium and more and more end up in cultivation every year. However, most are quite rare and many of those are also relatively fastidious. But a few are fairly easy and rewarding species to grow up from small plants on up to large behemoths. These plants are tropical epiphytes. They grow on the sides of tree trunks, rocks and walls in nature. All ferns start out is microscopic spores. In the humid tropics, where it never gets cold or rarely dry, the spores have the perfect environment to grow in. Though it still amazes me how a huge, 100-pound fern can have started out as single spore, somehow attach to a wall, and then grow on a sheer vertical structure many feet off the ground and not fall down. Since most of us don't live in the tropics, the following are some suggestions to grow a Staghorn Fern in your less-than-tropical garden. Platycerium bifurcatum growing on a palm in cultivation Platyceriums basically consist of 3 parts: the roots (small and sometimes hard to see), sterile or basal fronds (which eventually dry up and form the ‘shield' or rounded base of the Staghorn fern) and the foliar fronds for which these beautiful ferns are named after (look a bit like a deer's antlers)." }, { "docid": "D2538159#0", "title": "http://outlawgarden.com/2012/04/25/grow-your-own-sweet-potatoes/\nGrow your own sweet potatoes", "text": "Grow your own sweet potatoes289 comments Have I told you yet about my love affair with sweet potatoes? Have I explained how they are the ideal plant for a front yard vegetable garden; the perfect combination of beauty and ease and taste? Have I mentioned their attractive foliage and their purple flowers? Oh. Yeah. I did. Looks like I already covered that pretty well in my post about the sweet potato harvest last fall. Ok, then. We won’t cover that again. Instead, let’s talk about growing sweet potatoes." }, { "docid": "D1973697#0", "title": "https://unclutterer.com/2009/01/30/ask-unclutterer-how-many-hours-will-a-family-of-four-spend-on-laundry-each-week/\nAsk Unclutterer: How many hours will a family of four spend on laundry each week?", "text": "Ask Unclutterer: How many hours will a family of four spend on laundry each week?by Erin Doland on January 30, 2009Reader Amanda recently e-mailed and asked a few questions about laundry maintenance for a family of four. She wanted to know how many loads of laundry a typical family might do in one week, how long this would take, and what routines could be put into place to handle these loads. After doing some research, math, and making a few estimations, I think I finally have a few answers for her questions.1. How many clothes can a washing machine hold in a single wash? First off, know that there are not standard load sizes for washing machines. Phrases like “mid-size capacity” or “ultra capacity” mean different things from manufacturer to manufacturer. The number you need to determine how many clothes a washing machine can effectively handle at a time is its pounds of clothing per load. For example, Whirlpool states that their top-loading washing machines can handle 12 to 18 pounds based on model. And, their front-loading machines vary from 12 to 20 pounds based on model. But, Whirlpool doesn’t provide in their product descriptions anything other than drum sizes of models in cubic feet." }, { "docid": "D900434#0", "title": "http://landscaping.about.com/od/tropicalplants/p/bougainvillea.htm\nBougainvillea Vines for Landscaping", "text": "\"Landscaping Basics Bougainvillea Vines for Landscaping By David Beaulieu Updated 02/16/18Share Pin Email Variegated bougainvillea. David Beaulieu\"\"Bougainvillea\"\" doubles as a botanical name (genus name) in plant taxonomy and as a common name. When using it as a common name, I do not capitalize. Botanically, the plants are classified as woody vines, although they often behave more like shrubs. In fact, they can easily be trained to grow as shrubs (see below). The foliage of these tropical flowers is usually evergreen in warm climates, but their leaves will sometimes drop if watering has been insufficient. Plant Characteristics These vines can attain a height and spread of 15-40 feet and contain thorns. What appears to be the flower on bougainvillea plants is actually a foliar structure referred to as a \"\"bract.\"\" The flower, technically, is much smaller and not nearly as eye-catching (it is off-white to yellow in color). Poinsettias, another tropical, similarly depend on bracts for their appeal." }, { "docid": "D2859403#0", "title": "http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/1884/\nCorkscrew Vine", "text": "\"Corkscrew Vine Vigna caracalla102 more photos VIEW GALLERYFamily: Papilionaceae (pa-pil-ee-uh-NAY-see-ee) ( Info)Genus: Vigna (VIG-nuh) ( Info)Species: caracalla (kar-uh-KAL-uh) ( Info)Synonym: Phaseolus caracalla7 vendors have this plant for sale.149 members have or want this plant for trade. View this plant in a garden Category: Tropicals and Tender Perennials Vines and Climbers Foliage Color: Unknown - Tell us Bloom Characteristics: This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds Flowers are fragrant Water Requirements: Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater Where to Grow: Suitable for growing in containers Height:15-20 ft. ( 4.7-6 m)Spacing:9-12 in. ( 22-30 cm)36-48 in. ( 90-120 cm)Hardiness: USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)Sun Exposure: Full Sun Danger: N/ABloom Color: Pink Pale Yellow Violet/Lavender Cream/Tan Bloom Time: Mid Summer Late Summer/Early Fall Foliage: Evergreen Smooth-Textured Other details: Unknown - Tell us Soil p H requirements:6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)Patent Information: Non-patented Propagation Methods: From leaf cuttings From softwood cuttings From seed; sow indoors before last frost By simple layering By air layering By serpentine layering Seed Collecting: Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds Regional This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:,Birmingham, Alabama Huntsville, Alabama Kinston, Alabama Mobile, Alabamashow all Print this article Upload an image Gardeners' Notes:50 positives 20 neutrals 7 negatives Rating Content Neutral On Nov 17, 2012, nonmember from Los Angeles, CA wrote: Verdcourt created the name Vigna caracalla by transferring Phaseolus caracalla to the genus Vigna. They are by therefore definition identical plants. The problem is that Phaseolus speciosus (Syn. Vigna speciosa) or something very similar is often mislabeled as Phaseolus caracalla. Neutral On Sep 30, 2012, Dazzeee from kyrenia, Cyprus wrote: I have been growing Snail Vines for friends the whole summer, 30 all in all, and have had some great success. However, the last 4 i have, have developed what look like little white spots, but on closer examination, they are translucent spots." }, { "docid": "D2231586#0", "title": "https://www.garlicfarm.ca/growing-garlic.htm\nGrowing Garlic", "text": "Garlic growing is easy in the home garden. Maintaining top quality requires care and attention. Weeding is important as garlic does not like competition. Watering and not watering, harvesting on time and curing properly are all important for producing bulbs with good keeping qualities. The information on this web page and the Curing Garlic web page has been summarized on three printer friendly pages. Soil Preparation Garlic will grow under a wide variety of soil conditions. It is said to prefer free draining loam with lots of organic matter. Building up your soil with green manure cover crops as part of your normal crop rotation is good practice. We like to get most of our amendments into the soil before planting. Compost and composted manure are popular choices." }, { "docid": "D745766#0", "title": "http://www.thompson-morgan.com/how-to-grow-strawberries\nHow To Grow Strawberries", "text": "\"Happy both on the vegetable plot and on the patio, try growing strawberries in hanging baskets, containers, and even window boxes! Grow your own strawberries today and discover the flavour of warm sun-ripened fruit picked fresh from your own garden. Which strawberry should I grow? There are three main types of strawberry plant - alpine (wild strawberries), summer-fruiting or perpetual-fruiting. Alpine strawberries such as Mignonette produce lots of very small and sweet berries from July-September. Summer-fruiting strawberries such as Sweetheart' produce a heavy flush of larger fruits in early and mid-summer. Perpetual-fruiting strawberries (or ever-bearing strawberries) such as Mara des Bois produce fruit in flushes from early summer all the way through to early autumn. If you have plenty of room, growing rows of early, mid and late season strawberries will maximise your crops - take a look at our Full Season Collection. If space is limited, then choose an ever-bearing variety. Such as Flamenco or Anais." }, { "docid": "D2239246#0", "title": "https://www.thisoldhouse.com/ideas/10-clean-air-plants-your-home\n9 Clean-Air Plants for Your Home", "text": "\"9 Clean-Air Plants for Your Home View as slideshow Photo by Wildfeuer Projects like installing new carpet and painting walls can release chemicals that pollute indoor air. Luckily, some houseplants moonlight as efficient purifiers. For the best results, put as many plants that clean the air as you can care for in the rooms you use most, says environmental scientist Dr. Bill Wolverton. That means you'll want at least two plants (in 10- to 12-inch pots) per 100 square feet of space; if you're in the middle of major renovations, aim for more plants. One tip: Be sure not to overwater, as too much soil moisture can lead to mold growth. Below are smart options you can buy at your local nursery. To learn more, pick up Wolverton's book, \"\"Plants: Why You Can't Live Without Them\"\" (Roli Books). Buy now Amazon English Ivy View as slideshow Photo by Blickwinkel/Alamy (Hedera helix) This hearty, climbing vine thrives in small spaces. It also fares well in rooms with few windows or little sunlight. How it Helps: Its dense foliage excels at absorbing formaldehyde—the most prevalent indoor pollutant, says Wolverton—which shows up in wood floorboard resins and synthetic carpet dyes." }, { "docid": "D1445637#0", "title": "http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/242/\nPurslane, Pigweed", "text": "\"Purslane, Pigweed Portulaca oleracea28 more photos VIEW GALLERYFamily: Portulacaceae Genus: Portulaca (por-tew-LAK-uh) ( Info)Species: oleracea (awl-lur-RAY-see-uh) ( Info)Synonym: Portulaca neglecta Synonym: Portulaca oleracea subsp. oleracea Synonym: Portulaca retusa One vendor has this plant for sale.34 members have or want this plant for trade. View this plant in a garden Category: Annuals Foliage Color: Unknown - Tell us Bloom Characteristics: Unknown - Tell us Water Requirements: Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping Where to Grow: Unknown - Tell us Height:6-12 in. ( 15-30 cm)Spacing:6-9 in. ( 15-22 cm)9-12 in. ( 22-30 cm)12-15 in. ( 30-38 cm)Hardiness: Not Applicable Sun Exposure: Full Sun Danger: N/ABloom Color: Bright Yellow Bloom Time: Late Spring/Early Summer Mid Summer Late Summer/Early Fall Blooms repeatedly Foliage: Herbaceous Smooth-Textured Succulent Other details: May be a noxious weed or invasive Soil p H requirements:6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)Patent Information: Non-patented Propagation Methods: From herbaceous stem cuttings From seed; sow indoors before last frost From seed; direct sow after last frost Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season Seed Collecting: Bag seedheads to capture ripening seed Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds Regional This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:,Elberta, Alabama Gurley, Alabama Jones, Alabama Mobile, Alabamashow all Print this article Upload an image Gardeners' Notes:27 positives 3 neutrals 4 negatives Rating Content Positive On May 10, 2017, deepak1954 from PUNE, India wrote: I wonder why my Purslane has stopped flowering - I have red and bright yellow plants in hanging baskets . I am in India and in Zone 12 (USA equivalent ) its summer here , the plants are in full sun (8-10 hours ) . It was flowering profusely and now lots of lush growth but no flowers at all at the moment . It just stopped flowering ." }, { "docid": "D2459414#0", "title": "http://www.nativetech.org/wigwam/wigwamdoc.html\n.", "text": "\"Native Tech: Native American Technology and Art Champlains Map of Port St. Louis (Plymouth Bay) From Sailors Narrative of Voyages along The New England Coast 1524-1624 Published 1905 with notes by George Parker Winship. Burt Franklin: New York Early Historic Descriptions of Wigwams On this page, I have included exerpts, arranged chronologically, from early historic doccuments from New England which describe wigwams. The descriptions were recorded and published by Europeans from the 1500s through the 1700s. The language and spelling used reflects this time period; and the observations (more often than not) reflect the ignorance of Europeans about the Natives they encountered (as well as unfamiliarity with the resources available to Natives). Careful reading of these texts, however, not only helps us to understand what wigwams of the past looked like, but can enlighten us to the interactions between Europeans and Natives during this period.1524 --- [Delaware and New Jersey Coast] We did not find out about their houses, as they were in the interior of country. We think from the many signs we saw that they are built of wood and grasses; we also think from various conjectures and signs that many of them who sleep in country have nothing but the sky for cover. We learned nothing more of them. We think that all the others of the country we visited earlier live in the same way. After staying here for three days, anchored off the coast, we decided to leave because of the scarcity of port and we continued to follow the coast to the northeast, sailing only during the day an casting anchor at night. [ Newport in lower Narragansett Bay] When we went farther inland we saw their houses, which are circular in shape, about 14 to 15 paces across, made of bent saplings; they are arranged without any architectural pattern, and are covered with cleverly worked mats of straw which protect them from wind and rain." }, { "docid": "D771718#0", "title": "http://ths.gardenweb.com/discussions/2632816/when-do-you-start-decorating-for-fall\nWhen do you start decorating for fall?", "text": "\"Home Decorating When do you start decorating for fall?ideamom August 14, 2008Last year I decorated for fall about mid September but now wondering if that was too early. When do you decorate for fall? I don't decorate for Halloween just keep everything fall themed, fall colors so it stays up till I decorate for Christmas. Email Save Comment 48 Like Comments (48)Thank you for reporting this comment. Undolynninnewmexico Fall is the most gorgeous time of the year out here in New Mexico, but it doesn't really start \"\"showing\"\" until late September. Albuquerque hosts the annual (HUGE!) International Hot Air Balloon Fiesta every year starting the first weekend in October and Santa Fe has it's \"\"Burning of Zozobra (Old Man Gloom)\"\" and their fiesta. We usually have out of state company in for at least one of those events, so I change out my decorations right before my company arrives. Lynn Like Save August 14, 2008 at 11:38AMThank you for reporting this comment. Undo Ideefixe I don't really do this, as my colors are pretty much browns and oranges anyway." }, { "docid": "D2621097#0", "title": "http://www.jerseyplantsdirect.com/how-to-plant-a-summer-hanging-basket\nHow to Create a Beautiful Hanging Basket", "text": "How to Create a Beautiful Hanging Basket Hanging baskets are such an easy way to add some interest and colour to any space as they can transform walls and fences plus add an extra dimension to your garden. They burst with colour throughout the summer and you can fill them with frost hardy flowers and even evergreens over the winter. It doesn’t have to be difficult or complicated, try our easy guide to creating the perfect summer hanging basket or watch our video tutorial!1) Use a good quality compost.2) Think about the symmetry of the basket.3) Select colours that work together.4) Choose 3 to 4 different plants.5) A plant in the middle gives height while plants on the outside trail over the sides of the basket.1) Take one of our 12-inch Hanging Baskets to start. The flat base gives stability when planting and the side panels allow you to add interest with larger plants for an instant show of beautiful flowers.2) Make sure you cover the inside of the basket with a liner. There are lots of liners to choose from – Moss has a natural look, felt is easy to use and looks fairly natural too. Fill the basket with a layer of multi purpose compost and make the appropriate cuts in the inner liner spread equally around the basket.3) Now select trailing plants to use on the sides of your summer hanging basket and insert the plant root through the hole you’ve just cut. Take some care doing this as it is important not to damage your plants and make sure the roots are fully inserted through the liner and into the soil or the plants will not survive.4) Make sure you insert the bottom trailing plants first, before covering them with another layer of compost. Add the next layer of plants; try not to squash them too close together. Small plugs are better so go for some summer flowering ready plugs for best effect.5) Mix trailing plants with upright flowering plants for a fuller hanging basket. This adds extra interest to your displays." }, { "docid": "D3203177#0", "title": "http://www.diyncrafts.com/6081/repurpose/100-ways-repurpose-reuse-broken-household-items\n100 Ways to Repurpose and Reuse Broken Household Items", "text": "100 Ways to Repurpose and Reuse Broken Household Items May 3, 2014 By Vanessa Beaty 36 Comments Breaking things is never fun and often means throwing out something before its time. You may have loads of broken tea cups, picture frames, furniture or other common household items that you think belong in the trash. On the contrary, there are many different projects that you can do with those broken items and create stunning décor for indoors and out, all from things that you may consider to be trash. We have collected a list of 100 different projects that call for those broken items or common household trash. Repurposing is a great way to keep things out of the dump and to give your home a little décor boost. These projects are relatively easy, take little time and best of all, they allow you to completely repurpose that trash into something useful. Grab your broken household item and take a look at the different ways that you may be able to bring it back to life. You know what they say – One girl’s trash is another girl’s treasure. Turn A Broken Picture Frame Into An Earring Holder When you break (or your kids or pets break) the glass out of a picture frame, don’t throw away the base. Instead, use it to create a gorgeous and very functional earring display." }, { "docid": "D821879#0", "title": "http://www.express.co.uk/life-style/garden/478957/Alan-Titchmarsh-on-planting-fuschias-in-hanging-baskets\nFuschia burst of colour: Alan Titchmarsh on vivid hanging basket flowers", "text": "Fuschia burst of colour: Alan Titchmarsh on vivid hanging basket flowers THINK pink this summer for a dazzling display and discover a beautifully versatile plant for your garden, says gardening expert Alan Titchmarsh By Alan Titchmarsh PUBLISHED: 00:01, Sun, Jun 1, 2014Pick trailing fuschias that flop and branch freely for hanging baskets – they'll look sensational [GETTY]Fuchsias are among our most popular plants for tubs and hanging baskets. You can buy well-grown plants in full flower throughout the summer, but it’s thriftier to start with young plants or root your own cuttings. Types of fuchsia All the popular fuchsias sold for bedding out in summer containers are tender, so they can’t go outside until after the last frost. Upright varieties have stiff straight stems – choose these for growing in pots or tubs, and for training into standard fuchsias. Trailing varieties have weak stems that flop and branch more freely – choose these for planting in hanging baskets and to put round the outer edge of a large tub or planter. Bush fuchsias are naturally free-branching varieties that make good fillers in large container schemes. They are also superb for growing in pots on conservatory windowsills or in window boxes. More striking still, species fuchsias can grow very tall with long, narrow, exotic-looking tubular flowers and large leaves, though others are small with tiny leaves and flowers. They are mostly more tender than the normal fuchsias. Hardy fuchsias, however, are happy outdoors in most of the southern half of Britain." }, { "docid": "D680110#0", "title": "http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/108943/\nCucamelon, Mexican Sour Cucumber, Guadeloupe Cucumber, Creeping Cucumber, Mouse Melon", "text": "\"Cucamelon, Mexican Sour Cucumber, Guadeloupe Cucumber, Creeping Cucumber, Mouse Melon Melothria scabra6 more photos VIEW GALLERYFamily: Cucurbitaceae (koo-ker-bih-TAY-see-ee) ( Info)Genus: Melothria (mel-OH-three-uh) ( Info)Species: scabra (SKAY-bruh) ( Info)3 vendors have this plant for sale.28 members have or want this plant for trade. Category: Annuals Vegetables Vines and Climbers Foliage Color: Unknown - Tell us Bloom Characteristics: This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds Water Requirements: Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater Where to Grow: Suitable for growing in containers Height:6-12 in. ( 15-30 cm)Spacing:15-18 in. ( 38-45 cm)Hardiness: Not Applicable Sun Exposure: Full Sun Danger: N/ABloom Color: Bright Yellow Bloom Time: Late Spring/Early Summer Mid Summer Foliage: Unknown - Tell us Other details: Unknown - Tell us Soil p H requirements:6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline)Patent Information: Non-patented Propagation Methods: From seed; direct sow after last frost Seed Collecting: Unblemished fruit must be significantly overripe before harvesting seed; clean and dry seeds Regional This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:,Green Cove Springs, Florida Lakeland, Florida Zephyrhills, Florida Carrollton, Georgiashow all Print this article Upload an image Gardeners' Notes:11 positives 4 neutrals 0 negatives Rating Content Positive On Feb 29, 2016, tjfemrite from Eugene, OR wrote: Unlike most melons the seeds of the Mouse Melon are slow to germinate. Up to 3 weeks. Once established it grows much like a \"\"weed\"\" without the copious water requirements of true melons. It is most suited to trellising or running on a fence and will grow best in sun. This is a tender perennial. After the last of the fruit is harvested and the leaves begin to turn in the late fall you should lift the radish like tuber and store it in loose, slightly damp peat in the garage for the winter. Plant the tubers back out in spring after the soil has warmed." }, { "docid": "D1056555#0", "title": "http://www.almanac.com/plant/petunias\nGrowing Petunias", "text": "\"Growing Petunias How to Plant, Grow, and Care for Petunias Share: Rate this Article: Cancel rating Give Petunias 1/5 Give Petunias 2/5 Give Petunias 3/5 Give Petunias 4/5 Give Petunias 5/5Average: 3.8 ( 473 votes)Often grown as annuals, Petunias are one of the most popular flowers. They are tender perennials in Zones 9 to 11. Petunias are divided into two different groups: Grandiflora petunias have very large flowers and are best grown in containers or hanging baskets (because they are more susceptible to rain damage). Multiflora petunias have smaller, but more abundant flowers and are ideal for summer bedding or in a mixed border (because they are more tolerant to wet weather). Planting You can grow petunias from seeds, but it is easier to grow them from transplants. If you are going to grow from seeds, start them indoors 10 to 12 weeks before you want to set them outside. Petunia seeds are very small and needs lots of light in order to germinate. Remember to water them. When the plants have three leaves, you can plant them outside. It’s best to buy transplants and plant them in light, well-drained soil in full sun after the last spring frost. (" }, { "docid": "D3424489#0", "title": "http://www.enkivillage.com/hanging-basket-flowers.html\n10 Most Beautiful Flowers to Grow in Hanging Basket", "text": "Top 10 Hanging Basket Flowers How to Create the Perfect Hanging Basket in Three Easy Steps Hanging baskets, containers and flower pouches add a whole new dimension to gardening, helping to utilize all the available space. With hanging baskets and flower pouches you can brighten up a sunny wall, or with the right choice of plants, even add color to those tricky shady areas. Why not grow fresh herbs throughout the winter with an indoor basket next to a sunny window!Top 10 Hanging Basket Flowers1Lantana Lantana is a plant that is easy to grow and flourishes with even little moisture. This flower brings a colorful interest to the garden as it produces brightly colored flowers throughout summer and fall. These verbena-like flowers have been appreciated for their extended bloom time. Trailing varieties can even be grown in hanging baskets. It is a magnet for hummingbird and butterflies, which makes it an ideal flower for hanging baskets. This flower can reach 6' high, and the colors include yellow, orange, white, red, purple, and often times a mixture of these colors within the cluster. Maintenance Tips: Lantanas are planted during the springtime. They require a sunny location and prefer a slightly acidic soil, even though they are tolerant of many types of soil conditions." }, { "docid": "D1428681#0", "title": "http://www.bhg.com/gardening/flowers/annuals/top-shade-loving-annuals/\nTop Annual Plants for Shady Areas", "text": "BHG.com Gardening Flowers Annuals Top Annual Plants for Shady Areas Transform garden shade spots in your backyard into a spring-to-fall shade-flowers show. Start with one or more of these easy, colorful shade plants. Pin Print Facebook Twitter Google Plus Email Prev1 of 15 View all Next Fuchsia Bring elegance to your garden with fuchsias. These shade flowers bear gorgeous pendulous flowers, making them ideal for hanging baskets. The petal-filled blooms appear in a number of shades of red, pink, and purple, and some selections offer variegated foliage. So enjoy these beautiful shade flowers—and the hummingbirds they invariably attract. Prev1 of 15 View all Next Popular In Annuals Top Annual Plant Pairings The Best Annual Vines for Your Garden Amazing New Annuals for 2016The 10 Prettiest Cut Flowers You Can Grow Everything In This Slideshow Fuchsia Bring elegance to your garden with fuchsias. These shade flowers bear gorgeous pendulous flowers, making them ideal for hanging baskets. The petal-filled blooms appear in a number of shades of red, pink, and purple, and some selections offer variegated foliage. So enjoy these beautiful shade flowers—and the hummingbirds they invariably attract." }, { "docid": "D2702605#0", "title": "http://blog.oregonlive.com/homesandgardens/2007/03/encourage_exuberance_keep.html\nHanging baskets: Keep them overflowing with blossoms all season long", "text": "\"By KYM POKORNY The Oergonian It's time to swing into spring. And that can only mean one thing: hanging baskets crammed with color and swaying above our heads in their happy-go-lucky way. But remember, hanging baskets are not so easygoing when it comes to maintenance. With all those plants stuffed into one container, water and nutrients are at a premium. Plenty of both is necessary to keep your baskets looking as if they've just stepped onto the dance floor rather than dragging themselves off, exhausted and spent. Who better to tell us how to care for our hanging plants than Melissa Mc Laughlin, owner with her husband, Joe, of Country Garden Nursery in Mc Minnville? She and her staff plant hundreds each year that dangle from hangers at town centers, shopping centers, businesses and homes from Chicago to Los Angeles, Marin County to Mc Minnville. Even during the hot days of summer, the big baskets look luscious, plants healthy and full, blooms spilling over themselves in enthusiastic splendor. So how come yours don't look like that? \"\" Well, food and water are the most obvious things to address,\"\" Mc Laughlin says. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1602160#0", "title": "http://www.weekendgardener.net/garden-plants/high-heat-flowers-080908.htm\n.", "text": "\"First Some Preparation Very quickly, before we get into the plants themselves, we first need to mention that all plants no matter what their environment, will always do better when the soil is prepared properly beforehand. That said, many of the plants in this article perform very well in poor soil, but to get off on the right foot, do a little soil prep first if you can. Add Organic Matter Even though these plants can take high heat and are drought tolerant they will do even better with some organic matter worked into the soil first. Organic matter helps to retain moisture plain and simple. Buy Quality Make sure you buy healthy looking plants. Plants that are stressed from the start can't withstand the heat as well as they could, so purchase quality plants. Mulch You knew this one was coming didn't you? Probably saw it a mile away. If you have been reading this magazine for any length of time, we are big on the mulching thing - because it works. Mulch not only retains moisture, but helps keep the soil cooler." } ]
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gas bubbles in stomach
[ { "docid": "D341847#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/535549-how-to-relieve-trapped-stomach-gases/\nHow to Relieve Trapped Stomach Gases", "text": "How to Relieve Trapped Stomach Gasesby MAX WHITMORE Aug. 14, 2017Gas in your stomach and intestines occurs as a natural result of eating and drinking. The food itself can cause gas, or the way you eat can cause you to swallow air and create gas bubbles in your stomach. Over time the gas naturally disperses or passes out of your body through belching or flatulence. In the interim, however, you can experience pain and other discomfort. Several remedies can relieve the gas and help it pass out of your body more quickly. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Step 1Take an over-the-counter gas remedy such as milk of magnesia or a product containing simethicone. These products break up the gas bubbles and relieve cramping and bloating. Step 2Drink a mixture of ½ tsp. of baking soda dissolved into 8 oz. of room-temperature water." } ]
[ { "docid": "D157531#0", "title": "http://diseasespictures.com/trapped-gas/\nTrapped Gas â Causes, Symptoms, Treatment", "text": "Trapped Gas – Causes, Symptoms, Treatment Last Updated On December 22, 2016 By surekha Gas is normally eliminated either by burping or releasing it through rectum. However some people have trouble of trapped gases inside their stomach. On an average healthy individual passes gas about 10-13 times a day. Gas released out is usually odorless if it contains vapors of nitrogen, carbon dioxide and hydrogen. But sometimes it may have foul smell if it contains bacteria indicating presence of sulphur compounds in it. What Causes Gas to Get Trapped? Gas is basically produced by swallowing of air particles and by the digestive process of foods. Swallowing of air (aerophagia) is also one of the common causes of trapped gas. We all swallow minute quantities of air while drinking and eating and smoking. It is normally released out by burping and some quantity of gas is sent into the small intestine and further into the large intestine." }, { "docid": "D341850#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/242753-what-are-the-symptoms-of-stomach-gas/\nWhat Are the Symptoms of Stomach Gas?", "text": "What Are the Symptoms of Stomach Gas?by CHERYL GRACE MYERS Aug. 14, 2017Stomach gas is expected and normal, but gas may cause intolerable symptoms in some people. If you have a digestive disorder, you may experience more severe and frequent symptoms processing stomach gas than the average person does. Healthy individuals usually process stomach gas without any problems. Other people have symptoms that can interfere with daily activities. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Burping Burping may be one of the first symptoms experienced after eating a large meal or consuming certain beverages. Extra air and gases release from the stomach in the form of a burp. This is why carbonated drinks--with all the air bubbles--provoke burping. Eating or drinking too fast can also cause burping or belching. A burp is a natural part of the digestive process, but some people experience excessive burping symptoms. Those who habitually drink carbonated beverages, or those who gulp down meals, will have frequent burping symptoms." }, { "docid": "D179165#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloating\nBloating", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about abdominal swelling. For other uses, see Bloat (disambiguation). [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs attention from an expert in Medicine or Health. ( May 2012)This article needs more medical references for verification or relies too heavily on primary sources. ( October 2012)Bloating Classification and external resources Specialty Gastroenterology ICD - 9-CM 787.3 [ edit on Wikidata]Bloat is any abnormal gas swelling, or increase in diameter of the abdominal area. [ 1] As a symptom, the patient feels a full and tight abdomen, which may cause abdominal pain and is sometimes accompanied by increased stomach growling, or more seriously, the total lack of it. Contents [ hide ]1 Symptoms2 Causes2.1 Irritable bowel syndrome2.2 Fiber2.3 Belching and flatulence2.4 Constipation2.5 Heartburn and acid reflux2.6 Related conditions3 Treatment3.1 Lifestyle changes4 See also5 Notes6 References Symptoms [ edit]The most common symptom associated with bloating is a sensation that the abdomen is full or distended. Rarely, bloating may be painful or cause shortness of breath." }, { "docid": "D1438164#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-does-Tums-help-relieve-gas-symptoms\nHow does Tums help relieve gas symptoms?", "text": "Eugeniu Inorfos, student Answered Jun 10, 2016 · Author has 328 answers and 70.9k answer views Calcium carbonate works by binding to and neutralising excess acid produced by the stomach. This helps to relieve the pain and discomfort of indigestion, heartburn and other symptoms related to excess stomach acid.10.5k Views Related Questions More Answers Below What positions are best for relieving abdominal gas? Do Tums relieve anxiety symptoms? Do Tums help cure a stomach ache? How can you relieve the symptoms caused by gas being trapped in the stomach? What has really helped you to relieve symptoms of acid reflux? Ask New Question Furin Ongko, IT Professional with more than 15 years experience Answered Feb 21, 2017 · Author has 87 answers and 49k answer views The components in the Tums works by neutralize the gastric acid (or gas on your stomach) and also inactivate an enzyme, which call pepsin. Since the component reduce both thing, it will help to relieve gas symptoms. Well if its too technical, you can try to check this : How TUMS Works |TUMS®Hope it helps. :) Have a nice day4.6k Views Avkrishna Rao, former Geological survey of India ( retired) at Central Govt of India (1968-2002)Answered Dec 17, 2016 · Author has 1.1k answers and 754k answer views Tums is a generic brand name for calcium carbonate." }, { "docid": "D2034273#0", "title": "http://www.healthhype.com/some-reasons-for-gurgling-stomach-and-bowel-sounds.html\nSome Reasons for Gurgling Stomach and Bowel Sounds", "text": "Some Reasons for Gurgling Stomach and Bowel Sounds Posted by Dr. Chris Tweet A gurgling sound in the abdomen is not uncommon. It is a sign of activity within the stomach and bowels that occurs throughout the day. But a gurgling abdominal sounds can also be a sign of various bowel diseases and it is therefore difficult to say what can be considered normal or abnormal. Similarly, a lack of bowel sounds can also be a cause for concern as it may be an indication of various gastrointestinal and abdominal conditions that need to be investigated. Causes of Gurgling Intestinal Sounds There are several reasons for the normal gurgling sounds in the stomach and bowels. The contents within the gastrointestinal tract are pushed through by the strong muscular contractions of the gut wall. Gurgling is largely due to the fluid content within the bowels. Even if you eat solid foods, the juices within the stomach and bowels, and the copious amounts of water secreted into the intestine to facilitate digestion results in large quantities of fluid within the gut. The churning and pushing of the fluid mush known as chyme naturally causes sounds. It is further added to by the bubbling in the bowels with gas production." }, { "docid": "D2694354#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/22533630/pharmacology-acid-controlling-drugs-flash-cards/\nPharmacology Acid controlling drugs", "text": "\"41 terms ctinnes Pharmacology Acid controlling drugs Chapter 50Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Cells of the Gastric Gland Parietal cells: Produce and secrete HCl Primary site of action for many acid-controller drugs Mucous cells: Mucus-secreting cells (surface epithelial cells) Provide a protective mucus coat Protect against self-digestion by HCl Hydrochloric Acid Secreted by the parietal cells when stimulated by food Maintains stomach p H 1 - 4 Secretion also stimulated by: Large fatty meals Excessive amounts of alcohol Emotional stress Acid-Related Diseases Caused by imbalance of the three cells of the gastric gland and their secretions Most common: hyperacidity Lay terms for overproduction of HCl by the parietal cells: Indigestion, sour stomach, heartburn, acid stomach PUD: peptic ulcer disease GERD: gastroesophageal reflux disease Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) Bacterium found in GI tract of 90% of patients with duodenal ulcers, and 70% of those with gastric ulcers Can be detected by serum antibody tests Antibiotics are used to eradicate H. pylori Types of Acid-Controlling Drugs Antacids H2 antagonists Proton pump Antacids: Mechanism of Action Neutralize stomach acid Promote gastric mucosal defense mechanisms Secretion of: Mucus: protective barrier against HCl Bicarbonate: helps buffer acidic properties of HCl Prostaglandins: prevent activation of proton pump Antacids do not prevent the overproduction of acid Antacids neutralize the acid once it is in the stomach Antacids: Drug Effects Reduction of pain associated with acid-related disorders Raising gastric p H from 1.3 to 1.6 neutralizes 50% of the gastric acid Raising gastric p H 1 point (1.3 to 2.3) neutralizes 90% of the gastric acid Reducing acidity reduces pain Antacids OTC formulations available as: Capsules and tablets Powders Chewable tablets Suspensions Effervescent granules and tablets Used alone or in combination Aluminum salts Magnesium salts Calcium salts Sodium bicarbonate Antacids: Aluminum Salts Have constipating effects Often used with magnesium to counteract constipation Often recommended for patients with renal disease (more easily excreted) Examples Aluminum carbonate: Basaljel Hydroxide salt: Alterna GEL Combination products (aluminum and magnesium): Gaviscon, Maalox, Mylanta, Di-Gel Antacids: Magnesium Salts Commonly cause diarrhea; usually used with other drugs to counteract this effect Dangerous when used with renal failure—the failing kidney cannot excrete extra magnesium, resulting in accumulation Examples Hydroxide salt: magnesium hydroxide (MOM) Carbonate salt: Gaviscon (also a combination product) Combination products such as Maalox, Mylanta (aluminum and magnesium)Antacids: Calcium Salts Many forms, but carbonate is most common May cause constipation, kidney stones Also not recommended for patients with renal disease—may accumulate to toxic levels Long duration of acid action—may cause increased gastric acid secretion (hyperacidity rebound) Often advertised as an extra source of dietary calcium Example: Tums (calcium carbonate)Antacids: Sodium Bicarbonate Highly soluble Buffers the acidic properties of HCl Quick onset, but short duration May cause metabolic alkalosis Sodium content may cause problems in patients with HF, hypertension, or renal insufficiency Antacids and Antiflatulent Antiflatulents: used to relieve the painful symptoms associated with gas Drugs are used to bind or alter intestinal gas and are often added to antacid combination products OTC antiflatulents Activated charcoal Simethicone Alters elasticity of mucus-coated bubbles, causing them to break Used often, but there are limited data to support effectiveness Antacids: Adverse Effects Aluminum and calcium Constipation Magnesium Diarrhea Calcium carbonate Produces gas and belching; often combined with simethicone Antacids: Drug Interactions Adsorption of other drugs to antacids Reduces the ability of the other drug to be absorbed into the body Chelation Chemical binding, or inactivation, of another drug Produces insoluble complexes Result: reduced drug absorption Increased stomach p H Increased absorption of basic drugs Decreased absorption of acidic drugs Increased urinary p H Increased excretion of acidic drugs Decreased excretion of basic drugs Histamine 2 (H2) Antagonists Reduce acid secretion All available OTC in lower dosage forms Most popular drugs for treatment of acid-related disorders cimetidine (Tagamet) nizatidine (Axid) famotidine (Pepcid) ranitidine H2 Antagonists: Mechanism of Action Block histamine at the (H2) receptors of acid-producing parietal cells Production of hydrogen ions is reduced, resulting in decreased production of HCl H2 Antagonists: Drug Effect Suppressed acid secretion in the stomach H2 Antagonists: Indications GERD PUD Erosive esophagitis Adjunct therapy in control of upper GI bleeding Pathologic gastric hypersecretory conditions H2 Antagonists: Adverse Effects Overall, very few adverse effects Cimetidine may induce impotence and gynecomastia May see: Headaches, lethargy, confusion, diarrhea, urticaria, sweating, flushing H2 Antagonists: Drug Interactions cimetidine Binds with P-450 microsomal oxidase system in the liver, inhibiting oxidation of many drugs and increasing drug levels All H2 antagonists may inhibit the absorption of drugs that require an acidic GI environment for absorption Smoking has been shown to decrease the effectiveness of H2 blockers Proton Pump Inhibitors The parietal cells release positive hydrogen ions (protons) during HCl production This process is called the proton pump H2 blockers and antihistamines do not stop the action of this pump Proton Pump Inhibitors: Mechanism of Action Irreversibly bind to H+/K+ ATPase enzyme This bond prevents the movement of hydrogen ions from the parietal cell into the stomach Result: achlorhydria—gastric acid secretion is temporarily blocked In order to return to normal acid secretion, the parietal cells must synthesize new H+/K+ ATPase Proton Pump Inhibitors: Drug Effect Inhibition of gastric acid secretion lansoprazole (Prevacid) omeprazole (Prilosec)* rabeprazole (Aciphex) pantoprazole (Protonix) (IV form available) esomeprazole (Nexium) *The first in this new class of drugs Proton Pump Inhibitors: Indications GERD maintenance therapy Erosive esophagitis Short-term treatment of active duodenal and benign gastric ulcers Zollinger-Ellison syndrome Treatment of H. pylori-induced ulcers Administered with an antibiotic Proton Pump Inhibitors: Adverse Effects Adverse effects uncommon Other Drugs sucralfate (Carafate) misoprostol (Cytotec) simethicone (Mylicon)Sucralfate (Carafate) Cytoprotective drug Used for stress ulcers, PUD Attracted to and binds to the base of ulcers and erosions, forming a protective barrier over these areas Protects these areas from pepsin, which normally breaks down proteins (making ulcers worse) Little absorption from the gut May cause constipation, nausea, and dry mouth May impair absorption of other drugs—give other drugs at least 2 hours before sucralfate Do not administer with other medications Binds with phosphate; may be used in chronic renal failure to reduce phosphate levels Misoprostol (Cytotec) Synthetic prostaglandin analog Prostaglandins have cytoprotective activity Protect gastric mucosa from injury by enhancing local production of mucus or bicarbonate Promote local cell regeneration Help to maintain mucosal blood flow Used for prevention of NSAID-induced gastric ulcers Simethicone Antiflatulent drug Used to reduce the discomforts of gastric or intestinal gas (flatulence) Alters elasticity of mucus-coated gas bubbles, breaking them into smaller ones Decreases gas pain and increases expulsion via mouth or rectum The nurse will teach patients that antacids are effective in treatment of hyperacidity because they neutralize gastric acid. The nurse will monitor for which adverse reaction to aluminum-containing antacids such as aluminum hydroxide (Amphojel)? Constipation Which type of antacids will the nurse most likely question in an order for a patient with chronic renal failure? Magnesium-containing antacids What condition will the nurse monitor for in a patient using sodium bicarbonate to treat gastric hyperacidity? Metabolic alkalosis Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for a patient receiving famotidine (Pepcid)? Risk for injury related to thrombocytopenia What is the action of histamine2-receptor antagonists? They compete with histamine for binding sites on the parietal cells Which statement demonstrates understanding of patient teaching regarding the use of histamine2-receptor antagonists? \"\" Smoking decreases the effects of this medication, so I should look into cessation programs. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2216041#0", "title": "http://www.answeranimal.com/Does_macrobid_cause_you_bloated_stomach-qna126078.html\n.", "text": "\"Suggested Solutions (10) What's this?electronator Level 2 (Sophomore)13 Answers\"\"Within the first 12 hours of taking macrobid...\"\"5 0 I had macrobid for a uti but I got the prescription right away so my symptoms did not get too out of hand. I seem to remember the urinary tract infection starting to get better within the first 12 hours of taking macrobid. You will probably have the same results. You should really supplement your antibiotics with pure cranberry juice (not \"\"juice blend\"\") 3 times per day or D-Mannose which can be found in healthfood stores or online. This is a type of sugar which causes the bad bacteria to slip off the walls of your urinary tract. Some people with recurring uti problems use it instead of antibiotics to manage ttheir problem. That is because it is truly potent stuff!source: How long does it take got uti symptoms to go away on macrobid? Was this answer helpful? Yes | No Someone said: I was told to take the Macrobid 100 mg for 7 days two times a day for example 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. Was this comment helpful? Yes | No Comment Reply Report This answer closely relates to: Uti can there be bloating and how long with antibiotics does it take to feel better Bloating on macrobid Macrobid safe to take with tummy erosoinscruselda Level 1 (Contributor)1 Answer\"\"Lately im nauses,vomitte and got this bubble feeling inside my tummy...\"\"0 0 I took a pregnancy test 2/3 weeks ago and it was negative ,but lately im nauses,vomitte and got this bubble feeling inside my tummy, and bloated.source: Why has my stomach been bloated for 3 weeks bubbling?" }, { "docid": "D1883058#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/gas-moving-around-in-stomach\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Gas Moving Around In Stomach", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Gas Moving Around In Stomach Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Dan Fisher3 doctors agreed:1 Is it normal to always have constant gas moving around in my stomach? Yes. : Stomach's job is to move things around. If you swallow air with your food it gets pushed around with everything else. I suspect however that the sensation you get is probably coming from your small bowel as ... Read more Dr. Shaban Faruqui Internal Medicine - Gastroenterologyyears in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Louis Gallia Upper Abdomen (Definition)Draw a transverse line through the umbilicus and the upper abdomen includes every part of the belly above this line and below the ... Read more Dr. Manoj Mathew1 doctor agreed:2 Gas is moving from stomach to head, what to do? Gas: If you have excess gas you could try over the counter antacids. You could get advice from your local pharmacist. If you do not see symptomatic improvement you may need to see a gastroenterologist. ... Read more Dr. Andrew Seibert Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology28 years in practice Get help from a specialist now Continue Dr. Rebecca Weiss5 doctors agreed:3 I have been feeling gas moving in my abdomen for over 3 days now. Is there something wrong?" }, { "docid": "D189388#0", "title": "http://www.healthhype.com/stomach-bubbling-excessively-loud-rumbling-after-eating.html\nStomach Bubbling Excessively, Loud Rumbling Even After Eating", "text": "Stomach Bubbling Excessively, Loud Rumbling Even After Eating Posted by Dr. Chris Tweet Genny L72 Asked : I have been suffering with an embarrassing problem for the past few months. My stomach rumbles loudly even if I have eaten and sometimes it even sounds like there is some bubbling. The sound is so loud that even others can hear it, even my colleagues sitting across from me. I am so stressed about this that I have actually been changed my eating patterns to reduce these episodes but nothing really helps for long. The bubbling is worse if I am hungry and there is also the rumbling but it is not as loud. If I eat, the bubbling goes down quite a bit but the rumbling gets worse and sometimes it sounds lower down the abdomen. Also when I eat I find a little bit of cramps, its like contractions because it comes and goes like in labor but not that painful. I have tried eating small amounts throughout the day and this is the only way to find a balance between the rumbling and bubbling in the stomach but this does not stop these sounds altogether. Apart from the stomach sounds, I have always suffered from constipation so that is nothing new – I sometimes go just 2 or 3 times in the week and at other times, I can go for as long as 5 days without a movement. I was thinking that it was an ulcer or something because I previously had this but the pain seems to get worse after I eat." }, { "docid": "D3556013#0", "title": "http://www.steadyhealth.com/topics/stomach-gurgling--1\nstomach gurgling", "text": "Guest over a year agowhat causes stomach gurgling and what is cure Danny over a year ago Hi! Is stomach gurgling the only problem you are experiencing? You have no pain or any other abdominal discomfort? Because irritable bowel syndrome makes these noises sometimes along with other discomforts you may feel. If it’s just gurgling, it is just a digestion taking place. There is even a name for the sounds. It is called borborygmi. What you are hearing is food bathing in stomach acid and being moved up and down by the intestine muscles for breaking food down and absorbing nutrients. When you add up air and gas, you get the gurgling sound. If it happens to you in the afternoons it probably means you haven’t had breakfast and you should have, so make sure you eat something before 9.30." }, { "docid": "D50403#0", "title": "http://seventhscience.pbworks.com/w/page/29479488/Mentos%20and%20Soda\nMentos and Soda", "text": "\"Mentos and Soda Page history last edited by R Thomas 7 years, 7 months ago Mentos and Soda From left: Perrier carbonated water, Classic Coke, Sprite Zero, and Diet Coke with 5 plain Mentos drops. Mythbusters, Mentos, and Soda... Mentos and Soda - How Does It Work? There has been a lot of discussion online about why Diet Coke and Mentos make such an interesting combination. What everyone can agree on is that the carbon dioxide that has been compressed into the soda escapes so rapidly that the pressure pushes the soda out of the bottle. It’s like shaking a bottle before you open it, but even more dramatic. Making Lots of Bubbles If you have a liquid that is supersaturated with gas (like soda, which is pumped full of carbon dioxide), a nucleation site is a place where the gas is able to form bubbles. Nucleation sites can be scratches on a surface or specks of dust - that's where bubbles can form. Nucleation Sites Mentos seem to be loaded with nucleation sites. In other words, there are so many microscopic nooks and crannies on the surface of a Mento that an incredible number of bubbles will form when you drop it in a bottle of soda. Since the Mentos are also heavy enough to sink, they react with the soda all the way to the bottom." }, { "docid": "D3130665#0", "title": "http://www.americanretiredpersons.com/InsuranceServices/hrfhrtbn.htm\n.", "text": "\"Home Remedy for Heartburn?by Dr. Robert Jandl Q: I get a lot of heartburn, and I heard once that if you take baking powder it will help relieve the heartburn. Well, it does help, but I now seem to be \"\"addicted\"\" to the baking powder and find myself taking it sometimes twice a day. Can this be of any harm to my body? Lately I've been getting chest pains and I've seen the doctor and he tells me that it's because of my heartburn and stomach spasms. I haven't told him about the baking powder but could that influence anything? Thanks for your advice. A: Experiments are sometimes done in elementary school, for the entertainment of children and to reveal basic principles of chemistry. For example, children are shown a beaker of vinegar, a smelly but otherwise inert-looking liquid. Then they are shown a tablespoon of baking soda, which also looks rather uninteresting, being just a white, odorless powder. Both are edible, and neither an exotic or dangerous chemical." }, { "docid": "D369010#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloated\nBloating", "text": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Bloated)navigation search This article is about abdominal swelling. For other uses, see Bloat (disambiguation). [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs attention from an expert in Medicine or Health. ( May 2012)This article needs more medical references for verification or relies too heavily on primary sources. ( October 2012)Bloating Classification and external resources Specialty Gastroenterology ICD - 9-CM 787.3 [ edit on Wikidata]Bloat is any abnormal gas swelling, or increase in diameter of the abdominal area. [ 1] As a symptom, the patient feels a full and tight abdomen, which may cause abdominal pain and is sometimes accompanied by increased stomach growling, or more seriously, the total lack of it. Contents [ hide ]1 Symptoms2 Causes2.1 Irritable bowel syndrome2.2 Fiber2.3 Belching and flatulence2.4 Constipation2.5 Heartburn and acid reflux2.6 Related conditions3 Treatment3.1 Lifestyle changes4 See also5 Notes6 References Symptoms [ edit]The most common symptom associated with bloating is a sensation that the abdomen is full or distended. Rarely, bloating may be painful or cause shortness of breath." }, { "docid": "D2551176#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/12626\nMentos (candy)", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Desserts, Snacks, and Treats Candy Mentos (candy)Unanswered | Answered Mentos (candy)Parent Category: Candy Mentos are soft chewy candies with a crisp candy coat. Originally, Mentos was made as a mint, but were later produced in other flavors as well.1 2 3 >Who is the actress in the Mentos gum library commercial? Cara Grogan Do Mentos explode in regular coke?yes What is in the Mentos that makes it fizz up? Mentos fizz because of the nucleation sites on the surface of the Mentos. These are basically microscopic holes and when it comesinto contact with the coke all of the dissolved carbon dioxidecondenses and form bubbles that wear away layers of the mentoswhere more nucleation sites are accessible by... How do you make a Mentos soda bomb? Take a bottle of soda (any kind will do). Open the cap. Then, make sure you have a mint Mentos packet. The mint Mentos works best because of the reaction. Then, drop the desired amount of Mentos between 1 and 5 into the bottle." }, { "docid": "D3261083#0", "title": "http://www.thecattlesite.com/diseaseinfo/199/bloat-in-cattle/\n", "text": "Bloat In Cattle There was an increase in the number of reports of bloat from NADIS vets this spring. Bloat is most commonly seen in spring and autumn, when grass growth is at its peak. It is one of the most common causes of death in adult cattle at grassp>What is bloat? Bloat is simply the build up of gas in the rumen. This gas is produced as part of the normal process of digestion, and is normally lost by belching (eructation). Bloat occurs when this loss of gas is prevented. There are two sorts of bloat. The least common type is gassy bloat, which occurs when the gullet is obstructed (often by foreign objects such as potatoes) or when the animal can’t burp (such as with milk fever or tetanus). The second type of bloat is frothy bloat, which happens as the result of a stable foam developing on top of the rumen liquid, which blocks the release of the gas. This is by far the most common form of bloat, and unlike gassy bloat, it is highly seasonal with peaks in the spring and autumn." }, { "docid": "D3165225#0", "title": "http://dynamicchiropractic.com/mpacms/dc/article.php?id=52298\nNormal vs. Abnormal Gas in the Abdomen", "text": "\"share Dynamic Chiropractic – August 13, 2007, Vol. 25, Issue 17Normal vs. Abnormal Gas in the Abdomen By Matthew H. Eurich, DC, DACBRLumbar spine and pelvic plain-film radiographic exams commonly are performed in chiropractic offices. Obviously, these are ordered primarily to evaluate the bony structures. The soft tissues, however, also are visible and deserve our attention, as they can frequently give us clues to disease processes that may be present. If we are concerned with the soft tissue of the abdomen, specific abdominal views can be performed. This article will review the normal and abnormal gas patterns that can be seen in the abdomen. Normal Gas in the Abdomen Gas is frequently seen throughout the gastrointestinal tract. In most cases, it is of no clinical significance. The majority of this gas originates as swallowed air. Other sources include carbonated beverages and gas-forming bacteria within the colon." }, { "docid": "D1073779#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_a_sharp_pain_in_the_middle_right_side_of_the_stomach_mean\nWhat does a sharp pain in the middle right side of the stomach mean?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Human Anatomy and Physiology Digestive System Stomach What does a sharp pain in the middle right side of the stomach mean? Flag What does a sharp pain in the middle right side of the stomach mean? Answer by Tattykat Confidence votes 10It means that you are dying Answer It means that you are dying ok that first answer was STUPID! Some possible causes could be gastritis, gall stones or gall bladder diesease or inflammation. Also kidney stones. Gas itself causes very uncomfortable pains and indegestion. Some are severe and can make you double over. I recommend you see your doctor. If it turns out to be just gas you saved youself a hospital bill and a big headache. If you want to try and treat at home try Gas X, or similar." }, { "docid": "D815940#0", "title": "http://naturalhealthtechniques.com/antacids-antacid-side-effects/\nAntacid Side Effects", "text": "Antacid Side Effects Antacids (. . .and the problems with taking them! ) Acid indigestion Normal Digestion What are Antacids? How do Antacids work? Side effects with Antacids Drug interactions with Antacids H2 Blockers11 Complications from the Long-term use of Antacids Contraindications for the use of Antacids Antacids in Pregnancy Antacids in Breastfeeding Interesting Facts about Antacids Natural Treatments for acid reflux, GERD, and options for Antacid use Acid indigestion is caused by a lack of stomach acid and an imbalance of intestinal flora. Food that is not digested due to a lack of stomach acid does not pass easily into your small intestine. It sits in your stomach and ferments. This fermenting process causes the undigested foods to bubble and roll about, causing acid reflux. Acid reflux is caused when acid gets into your esophagus, and even a small amount will cause pain and discomfort. Taking an antacid in this case will cut the pain, but it will also insure that partially digested food gets into your intestinal tract and cause a host of problems: you don’t get the nutrition you need, the digestive system is overburdened, and your immune system suffers." }, { "docid": "D3158987#0", "title": "https://www.sharecare.com/health/gastrointestinal-drugs/how-does-simethicone-treat-gas\nHow does simethicone treat gas?", "text": "Keri Peterson, MDInternal Medicine When you're gassier than a hot air balloon, simethicone can help relieve the pressure. In this video, internal medicine specialist and Dr. Oz Show guest Keri Peterson explains how simethicone works to treat gas. Stacy Wiegman, Pharm DPharmacy Simethicone targets small bubbles of gas in the stomach and intestines. By changing the surface pressure of the bubbles, simethicone makes it easier for small bubbles to connect with other bubbles, reducing pain. Simethicone is most effective when taken after meals and before bed. Continue Learning about Gastrointestinal Agent Related to Gastrointestinal Agent Chemical Toxins Relationship Abuse Diabetes Complications Body Contouring Your Lifestyle The Five Senses Stages Of Colon Cancer Patient Education For Improving Rx Drug Adherence Your Mind Male Reproductive System Parts Parenting Teens Morning Sickness & Pregnancy Mental Health Therapies Sharecare Bladder Cancer Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Digestive Diseases Schizophrenia Hydrocephalus Conception Achieved (Pregnancy)Important: This content reflects information from various individuals and organizations and may offer alternative or opposing points of view. It should not be used for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. As always, you should consult with your healthcare provider about your specific health needs." }, { "docid": "D2332288#0", "title": "http://flatulencemd.com/stomach-gas-twitching/\nStomach Gas Twitching", "text": "\"Stomach Gas Twitching Click Popular Advice5 Tips To Prevent Flatulence Chamomile For Flatulence Possible Pancreatic Disorders Funny Farting Videos Treat Dog Farts Home Flatulence Cures Foods to Avoid Burning Flatulence Cure Foul Smelling Farts After The Shots… What To Do If Your Child Has Discomforttwitching, or jerking? Is your child very noticeably after the shots: what to do if your child has discomfort – page 2 old formulations Infants’ New formulation children’s chewables or junior tablets or in each 1.0 m L old formulation Elimination Diet – Well Wire• Eyes: Blurring, spots before eyes, watering, pain, twitching, sensitivity to light, stomach ache, heartburn, colic, constipation, pain, diarrhea, gas, itching or burning of rectum or anus. Privacy Policy: Patient Consent Patient Pro Le And Registration Stomach Gas Diarrhea Menopausal Problems Scarlet Fever Heartburn Shaking or Twitching Intestinal gas And Tremors And twitching – Symptom Checker …List of causes of Intestinal gas and Tremors and twitching, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and much more. What Are The Causes Of Muscle Spasms In Stomach ? | EHow Muscle spasms in the stomach can range from annoying and uncomfortable to debilitating with intense pain. People who suffer from muscle spasms of the stomach can usually reduce their symptoms with changes in diet and lifestyle, although medications or medical treatments may be necessary. Lower Abdominal twitching | Baby Center I am 16 weeks pregnant and my lower abdomen has been twitching all day. They are completely painless. Sometimes I will just get a couple twitches while other times a lot more. Stomach Twitching – The Bump – Pregnancy Message Boards …I have theeee worst gas this time around (TMI) and you can see my stomach move or bounce lol." } ]
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gas prices in branson missouri
[ { "docid": "D327815#0", "title": "http://www.gaspricewatch.com/MO-missouri/Branson/gas-prices/page-1/2.htm\nBranson, MO Lowest Regular Gas Prices", "text": "Click Here to See Our Quarterly Cash Prize Drawing Winners!Branson, MO Lowest Regular Gas Prices Branson, MO Gas Prices By Zip Code: • 65615 • 65616Nearby Cities: • Blue Eye,MO • Bradleyville,MO • Cape Fair,MO • Cedarcreek,MO • Chestnutridge,MO • Forsyth,MO • Galena,MO • Garrison,MO • Hollister,MO • Kimberling City,MO • Kirbyville,MO • Show All »U. S. Average Regular Gas Price Crude Oil Futures$2.71 $66.82Regular Midgrade Premium Diesel Station Map Updated Price Latest on Gas Price Watch.com Crude Oil futures: $67.23 (+0.41 = +0.61%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.7Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.16 in Oklahoma City,OKHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.99 in Whittier,CA Total Member Spotters: 223,624Welcome - New Spotters:dolly_young2002 from Oakfield, MEllgdills from Norris City, ILraameses_detailing from Annandale, MNnanajudy62002 from Gaithersburg, MDcrazy0verr0ses from Timberon, NM Recent Updates$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.85 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$2.59 in Raleigh, NC (thanks Gkarusa)$3.52 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.24 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.99 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$2.73 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$2.41 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$2.59 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.45 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.79 in Osage, IA (thanks XHawk)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)$2.59 in Lincoln, NE (thanks soccerdadof4)Crude Oil futures: $67.23 (+0.41 = +0.61%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.7Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.16 in Oklahoma City,OKHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.99 in Whittier,CA Total Member Spotters: 223,624Welcome - New Spotters:dolly_young2002 from Oakfield, MEllgdills from Norris City, ILraameses_detailing from Annandale, MNnanajudy62002 from Gaithersburg, MDcrazy0verr0ses from Timberon, NM Recent Updates$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.85 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$2.59 in Raleigh, NC (thanks Gkarusa)$3.52 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.24 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.99 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$2.73 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$2.41 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$2.59 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.45 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.79 in Osage, IA (thanks XHawk)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)$2.59 in Lincoln, NE (thanks soccerdadof4)Search Gas Prices Gas Price Spotters Spotter Login Spotter IDPassword Forget Password? Not a spotter yet? Click here to sign up." } ]
[ { "docid": "D327818#0", "title": "http://www.cngprices.com/stations/LPG/Missouri/Branson/\nLiquefied Propane Gas (LPG) stations and prices in Branson, Missouri", "text": "Stations > LPG > Missouri > Branson Liquefied Propane Gas (LPG) stations and prices in Branson, Missouri CNGPrices.com found 1 public Liquefied Propane Gas (LPG) stations in Branson, MO. A map is shown below. We also found that there are 2 public Liquefied Propane Gas (LPG) stations within 25 miles of Branson and there are 16 public Liquefied Propane Gas (LPG) stations within 50 miles of Branson. Click here to show a map of these stations. There are also 36 different public alternative fuel stations near Branson, MO (such as CNG, E85 Ethanol, Biodiesel, Propane, LNG, or Electric Charging Stations). Click here to show a map of these stations. See this on a larger map To find CNG stations in your area, type in a City near you and hit Go!Change location to (Zip or City, State)The map on the right shows the stations that are in Branson, Missouri. The number on the icon shows the current price for Liquefied Propane Gas (LPG). Click on any of the icons to find out more information about the station such as the address, phone number, hours of operation and any other comments people have posted about the station (you can post your own comments if you know something, too!). The stations are also listed below." }, { "docid": "D3021956#0", "title": "https://www.silverdollarcity.com/theme-park/Guest-Services/History\nHistory", "text": "\"History Silver Dollar City , an 1880s theme park located near Branson, Missouri, presents six world-class festivals from April through December. The 100-acre park has 12 stage venues, 30 rides and attractions, 12 restaurants, 60 shops and 1500 employees, including 100 resident craftsmen. But it began as an accessory to a hole in the ground. The hole, first called Marble Cave because the limestone walls were thought to be marble, was one of the first attractions in what would become Branson. Eons old and hidden beneath the hills, it was first discovered by the Osage Indians in 1500, described by geologists in the 1860s and explored in the 1880s by adventurers who lowered themselves on ropes 200 feet into the main chamber. One of those adventurers was a newspaper publisher who began to write about the cave's beauty and mystery. A group of Union Civil War veterans formed a mining company to mine resources from the cave, mining tons of nitrogen-rich bat guano from the cave in the 1880s, but finding no marble. Scientific American magazine described the cave in 1885, and word of the natural wonder spread throughout the continent. Canadian mining expert William Henry Lynch read of the cave, purchased it sight unseen, traveled to the Ozarks and, with his two daughters, opened the cave to public tours in 1894. Cave tours continued into the early 1900s, and minister/writer Harold Bell Wright was one of its visitors." }, { "docid": "D2728466#0", "title": "http://www.travelmath.com/drive-distance/from/Kansas+City,+MO/to/Branson,+MO\nThe driving distance from Kansas City, Missouri to Branson, Missouri is:", "text": "The driving distance from Kansas City, Missouri to Branson, Missouri is:210 miles /338 km City: Check-in: Check-out: Rooms: Travelers: Get: Get: From: To: Best area to stay in Branson? Map of driving directions from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOClick here to show map Drag the line on the map to calculate the driving distance for a different route. If you want to verify these driving directions or look for another possible route, you can try Google Maps , Bing Maps, or Map Quest. More trip calculationsdriving time from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOcost of driving from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOreverse drive distance from Branson, MO to Kansas City, MOhalfway between Kansas City, MO and Branson, MOstopping points from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOhotels near Branson, MOflight distance from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOflight time from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOfly or drive from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOairports near Branson, MOairlines flying to Branson, MOnonstop flights from Kansas City, MO to Branson, MOtime difference between Kansas City, MO and Branson, MO" }, { "docid": "D1876386#0", "title": "http://snippets.com/what-is-the-closest-airport-to-branson-missouri.htm\nWhat is the closest airport to Branson Missouri?", "text": "Related Questions Can you fly in to Sacramento? Is there a Gainesville, FL airport? What airlines fly into Wawel, Poland? What are the closest airports to Disneyland? What is the closest airport to Pompano Beach? Where can I find informaiton on how to get Missouri grants for Women who want to own a small business? Why is Branson, Missouri popular for entertainment? Tagsflying travel Question by Gingercakes (920)What is the closest airport to Branson Missouri? I would like to fly into Branson Missouri for an upcoming vacation.+ 8vote up Answer by udertheo (116)The closest major airport is Springfield-Branson Airport. It is about an hour's drive away and is served by United, American, Delta and Northwest." }, { "docid": "D825712#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Missouri_Metropolitan_Area\nSpringfield metropolitan area, Missouri", "text": "\"Springfield metropolitan area, Missouri From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Springfield, Missouri Metropolitan Area)navigation search Springfield, Missouri Springfield–Nixa–Branson Missouri Combined Metropolitan Area Downtown Springfield viewed from Jordan Valley Park Country United States State (s) Missouri Largest city Springfield Other cities - Battlefield - Nixa - Ozark - Republic - Branson - Marshfield - Buffalo - Willard -Area• Total 3,021 sq mi (7,820 km 2)Population (2016 estimates)• Total 544,712• Rank 83rd in the U. S. Historical population Census Pop. % ±1960 126,274 —1970 152,929 21.1%1980 207,704 35.8%1990 240,593 15.8%2000 368,374 53.1%2010 520,589 41.3%Est. 2016 544,712 4.6%U. S. Decennial Census This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)The Springfield–Branson, Missouri Combined Metropolitan Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of seven counties in southwestern Missouri, anchored by the city of Springfield, the state's third largest city. Other primary population centers in the metro area include Branson, Nixa, Ozark, Republic, Marshfield, Bolivar, and Willard. Currently, the city limits of Springfield reach the Ozark City limits at the Christian County line on US 65, the city limits of Republic at James River Freeway on the southwest side of the city, and the Strafford city limits on Route 744 on the northeast side of the city. As of the 2010 census, the MSA had a population of 520,589, though the 2015 Estimates place the population at 541,991. Contents1 Counties2 Communities2.1 Anchor cities2.2 Places with 5,000 to 20,000 inhabitants2.3 Places with 1,000 to 5,000 inhabitants2.4 Places with 500 to 1,000 inhabitants2.5 Places with less than 500 inhabitants2.6 Unincorporated places3 School systems4 Education4.1 Secondary4.2 Colleges and universities5 Transportation5.1 Principal Highways5.2 Air5.3 Public transportation5.4 Greenways6 References Counties [ edit]Springfield Metropolitan Statistical Area County 2016 Estimate 2010 Census Change Greene County 288,690 275,174 +4.91%Christian County 84,401 77,422 +9.01%Taney County 54,735 51,675 +5.92%Webster County 38,106 36,202 +5.26%Polk County 31,285 31,137 +0.48%Stone County 31,047 32,202 −3.59%Dallas County 16,448 16,777 −1.96%Total 544,712 520,585 +4.63%Communities [ edit]Anchor cities [ edit]Springfield (Principal city) Pop: 166,810Nixa Pop: 20,984Places with 5,000 to 20,000 inhabitants [ edit]Ozark Pop: 19,120Republic Pop: 16,005Branson Pop: 11,431Bolivar Pop: 10,714Marshfield Pop: 7,138Battlefield Pop: 6,001Willard Pop: 5,454Places with 1,000 to 5,000 inhabitants [ edit]Hollister Pop: 4,499Rogersville Pop: 3,374Buffalo Pop: 3,040Clever pop: 2,517Forsyth Pop: 2,431Strafford Pop: 2,361Kimberling City Pop: 2,313Seymour Pop: 1,967Sparta Pop: 1,792Merriam Woods Pop: 1,742Ash Grove Pop: 1,466Fair Grove Pop: 1,459Crane Pop: 1,410Shell Knob (partial; census-designated place) Pop: 1,379Kissee Mills ( census-designated place) Pop: 1,109Billings Pop: 1,083Humansville Pop: 1,036Places with 500 to 1,000 inhabitants [ edit]Highlandville Pop: 915Reeds Spring Pop: 886Rockaway Beach Pop: 857Fremont Hills Pop: 847Fordland Pop: 801Walnut Grove Pop: 723Pleasant Hope Pop: 614Bull Creek Pop: 590Indian Point Pop: 520Places with less than 500 inhabitants [ edit]Fair Play Pop: 475Branson West Pop: 457Galena Pop: 422Urbana Pop: 411Niangua Pop: 403Taneyville Pop: 398Morrisville Pop: 381Diggins Pop: 295Saddlebrooke Pop: 230Mc Cord Bend Pop: 283Kirbyville Pop: 204Spokane ( census-designated place) Pop: 177Hurley Pop: 173Halfway Pop: 173Blue Eye Pop: 160Flemington Pop: 148Louisburg Pop: 122Aldrich Pop: 80Coney Island Pop: 73Goodnight Pop: 18Unincorporated places [ edit]Boaz Bois D'Arc Brighton Bruner Celt Chadwick Charity Chestnutridge Dunnegan Ebenezer Elkhead Elkland Eudora Garrison Glidewell Goodson Keltner Linden Logan Long Lane Northview Oak Grove Heights Oldfield Plano Polk Red Top Red Top Spokane Tin Town Tunas Turners Windyville Bradleyville Brownbranch Cape Fair Carr Lane Cedar Creek Crossroads Elsey Hilda Lampe Mc Clurg Point Lookout Ponce de Leon Powersite Protem Reeds Spring Junction Ridgedale Rueter Table Rock Union City Viola (partial)Walnut Shade Satellite view of Springfield School systems [ edit]Billings R-IV School District Bolivar R-1 School District Chadwick School District Clever R-V School District Dallas Co. R-1 School District Fair Grove R-10 School District Greenwood Laboratory School Logan-Rogersville R-VIII School District Marian C Early R-V (Morrisville) School District Nixa R-II School District Ozark R-VI School District Pleasant Hope R-VI School District Republic R-III School District Spokane R-VII School District Springfield Catholic Schools Springfield R-12 School District Strafford R-VI School District Walnut Grove R-V School District Willard R-2 School District Education [ edit]Secondary [ edit]Central High School in Springfield Springfield Public Schools is the largest fully accredited school district in the State of Missouri with nearly 25,000 students and a graduation rate of roughly 88%. [" }, { "docid": "D1641834#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branson_mo\nBranson, Missouri", "text": "\"Branson, Missouri From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Branson mo)navigation search Branson, Missouri City Aerial view from northwest Nickname (s): Live Entertainment Capital of the World [1] [2]Location within Taney County and Missouri U. S. Census Map Coordinates: 36°38′16″N 93°15′18″WCoordinates: 36°38′16″N 93°15′18″WCountry United States State Missouri Counties Taney, Stone Founded 1882Government• Mayor Karen Best Area [3]• City 20.80 sq mi (53.87 km 2)• Land 20.63 sq mi (53.43 km 2)• Water 0.17 sq mi (0.44 km 2)Elevation 778 ft (237 m)Population ( 2010) [4]• City 10,520• Estimate (2016) [5] 11,430• Density 510/sq mi (200/km 2)• Urban 14,359Time zone CST ( UTC-6)• Summer ( DST) CDT ( UTC-5)ZIP codes 65615-65616Area code 417FIPS code 29-07966 [6]GNIS feature ID 0739970 [7]Website cityofbranson.org The Titanic Museum. The Duttons performing in Branson. Presleys' Country Jubilee, one of Branson's shows. Jim Barber & Seville - Branson Based Entertainer. A typical busy night on \"\"The Strip\"\" (Hwy 76). Branson is a city in Stone and Taney counties in the U. S. state of Missouri. Most of the city is in Taney County, with a small portion in the west extending into Stone County. Branson is in the Ozark Mountains. The community was named after Reuben Branson, postmaster and operator of a general store in the area in the 1880s. [ 8] The population was 10,520 at the 2010 census." }, { "docid": "D3002829#0", "title": "http://www.myresortnetwork.com/Timeshare-Resales/Branson/Missouri/\n.", "text": "\"Branson Timeshares for sale in Missouri Branson timeshares and Branson resales are here. Family style Missouri vacation timeshares? Romantic escape condos for sale? Whatever style vacation you have in mind, My Resort Network.com can link you up with the ideal Missouri vacation, resort, or timeshare resales to make your time away from home one you won't forget. View photos of choice timeshares in your favorite Branson resorts. Compare amenities of the many attractive Branson vacation resales. Choose between great getaways or spectacular golf or sports retreats. Whether you're searching for great shops and restaurants, natural surrounds or urban entertainment, you'll be able to find the ideal condo or timeshare at a price you can afford. My Resort Network.com is designed for Missouri vacationers and owners. We make choosing your resale fun, and we make listing your condos a breeze." }, { "docid": "D1641835#0", "title": "https://www.bransonshows.com/activity/BransonShows.cfm\nBook Tickets for Branson, Missouri's Famous Shows", "text": "Book Tickets for Branson, Missouri's Famous Shows Enjoy a selection of dozens of live, entertaining stage shows in Branson, Missouri. Your show selections will include music shows from all genres, magic & illusions, entertaining dinner shows, variety shows, theater & plays, and much, much more!Sort By: Branson Most Popular Activities Sort By Category All Activities (185)Popular Activities (8)Promotions (55)Shows (143)Breakfast Shows (1)Christmas Shows (4)Comedy Shows (4)Dinner Shows (3)Gospel Shows (2)Limited Engagement Shows (39)Live Concerts (1)Lunch Shows (1)Magic Shows (4)Morning Show (6)Murder Mystery Dinner Shows (1)Music Festivals (1)Music Shows (35)Theater and Plays (3)Tribute Shows (24)Variety Shows (14)Sort By Date Today This Weekend Tonight Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Samson at Sight and Sound Theatres® Branson Join Sight and Sound Theatres Branson for an unforgettable exploration of the story of Samson. Available 182 days between Now & Dec 29, 2018 View Schedule Apr 113:30 PM7:30 PMApr 123:30 PMApr 133:30 PM7:30 PMApr 147:30 PMApr 15N/A Sold Out Apr 16N/A Sold Out Apr 173:30 PM7:30 PMApr 183:30 PM7:30 PM>Dolly Parton’s Stampede Branson The Stampede is one of Dolly Parton's dreams and is a wonderful show of competition between two sides on their horses while the guests enjoy a wonderful dinner while watching the show. Available 257 days between Now & Dec 31, 2018 View Schedule Apr 115:30 PMApr 125:30 PMApr 135:30 PMApr 145:30 PM8:00 PMApr 155:30 PMApr 16N/A Sold Out Apr 175:30 PMApr 185:30 PM>Hamners' Unbelievable Magic Show Special Offer: Buy 1 Get 1 Free Click Here for More Information Hamner's Unbelievable Variety Show is one of the most exciting shows in the city of Branson and provides is guests with many different forms of entertainment from comedy all the way to dancing and music. Available 179 days between Now & Dec 30, 2018 View Schedule Apr 118:00 PMApr 128:00 PMApr 13N/A Sold Out Apr 148:00 PMApr 153:00 PMApr 16N/A Sold Out Apr 178:00 PMApr 188:00 PM>Amazing Acrobats Of Shanghai Special Offer: Buy 1 Get 1 Free Click Here for More Information For high-flying fun in Branson, MO, head to Amazing Acrobats of Shanghai; this energetic and engaging show is great for all ages and is bound to amaze. Available 264 days between Now & Dec 31, 2018 View Schedule Apr 113:00 PM8:00 PMApr 123:00 PM8:00 PMApr 133:00 PM8:00 PMApr 143:00 PM8:00 PMApr 153:00 PMApr 163:00 PMApr 178:00 PMApr 183:00 PM8:00 PM>Haygoods Special Offer: Buy 1 Get 1 Free Click Here for More Information Shows by the Haygoods are always incredible, as this group of siblings known for bringing down the house in Branson delivers tunes from across the musical genres and puts on a show that pleases people of all ages. Available 113 days between Apr 12, 2018 & Dec 29, 2018 View Schedule Apr 127:30 PMApr 13N/A Sold Out Apr 147:30 PMApr 15N/A Sold Out Apr 16N/A Sold Out Apr 177:30 PMApr 18N/A Sold Out Apr 197:30 PM>Mickey Gilley & Johnny Lee Urban Cowboy Reunion Show Special Offer: Buy 1 Get 1 Free Click Here for More Information If you are planning a trip to Branson Missouri you can not miss legendary country singers when they are performing and Mickey Gilley is a legend with many great country hits and you do not want to miss the chance to see him. Available 51 days between Apr 15, 2018 & Nov 27, 2018 View Schedule Apr 158:00 PMApr 168:00 PMApr 173:00 PMApr 18N/A Sold Out Apr 19N/A Sold Out Apr 20N/A Sold Out Apr 21N/A Sold Out Apr 228:00 PM>Dublin's Irish Tenors and The Celtic Ladies Special Offer: Buy 1 Get 1 Half Price Click Here for More Information The entire family will enjoy this Musical Show, an evening of mixed Irish traditional music, Pop, Swing, Classical Music and Adult Contemporary that combines the talents of outstanding tenors from Ireland with the popular female group, The Celtic Ladies. Available 137 days between Apr 12, 2018 & Dec 13, 2018 View Schedule Apr 122:00 PMApr 13N/A Sold Out Apr 142:00 PMApr 15N/A Sold Out Apr 162:00 PM8:00 PMApr 17N/A Sold Out Apr 1810:00 AMApr 192:00 PM>Rick Thomas Illusionist & Magic Show Watch as master illusionist Rick Thomas performs his greatest illusions, levitation, vanishing acts, tigers and prestidigitation in this two hour performance that will impress and amaze you: This show is handicap accessible with non-flash photography permitted. Available 167 days between Apr 27, 2018 & Dec 8, 2018 View Schedule Apr 278:00 PMApr 288:00 PMApr 29N/A Sold Out Apr 308:00 PMMay 01N/A Sold Out May 028:00 PMMay 03N/A Sold Out May 048:00 PM>1 2 ... 18" }, { "docid": "D790843#0", "title": "https://www.allareacodes.com/missouri_area_codes.htm\nMissouri Area Codes", "text": "\"Missouri Area Codes Missouri Area Code Map Click Here for a Printable Map: Missouri Area Code Map Each of the 6 area codes in Missouri are listed below. The area code listing below lists area codes in several sections. First, Missouri area codes by city are shown for the largest cities. Next, the list shows Missouri area codes by number. If you still can't find what you are looking for and the searches below do not help, the area code finder on our home page may be what you are looking for. Search by Phone: Search Find out where any call came from Search by City: Search Enter \"\"city, state\"\"Area Codes for the Largest Cities in Missouri Affton 314Ballwin 636Belton 816Blue Springs 816Cape Girardeau 573Chesterfield 636Columbia 573Ferguson 314Florissant 314Gladstone 816Grandview 816Hazelwood 314Independence 816Jefferson City 573Joplin 417Kansas City 816Kirkwood 314Lee's Summit 816Liberty 816Maryland Heights 314Mehlville 314O'fallon 636Oakville 314Raytown 816Sedalia 660Spanish Lake 314Springfield 417St. Charles 636St. Joseph 816St. Louis 314St. Peters 636University City 314Webster Groves 314Wildwood 636Missouri Area Code List314 area code Area code 314 map Timezone: Central Current time: 2:57am01/07/1996: Area code 314 was split, and some of the phone numbers had to be updated to area code 573 on that date.05/22/1999: Area code 314 was split, and some of the phone numbers had to be updated to area code 636 on that date." }, { "docid": "D2913284#0", "title": "http://www.bransonshowtickets.com/travel-guide/85467-missouri-taxfree-weekend-brings-shoppers-to-branson/\nMissouri Tax-Free Weekend Brings Shoppers to Branson", "text": "Missouri Tax-Free Weekend Brings Shoppers to Branson Wednesday, July 27, 2016 by Matt Roberts | Attractions & Activities, Events & Festivals, Branson News From August 5th to August 7th, the State of Missouri is holding its now-annual Back to School Sales Tax Holiday. This means there will be no state sales tax on items that could be used for back-to-school, such as clothing and computers. One popular destination for the tax-free weekend will be Tanger Outlets on the Highway 76 Strip in Branson. Shoppers there will have no state sales tax applied to all clothing and shoe purchases individually priced under $100. One thing to note is that these savings only apply to the state sales tax. Taney County and city sales taxes do still apply. However, the savings are still significant and the weekend will be a welcome opportunity for families trying to get everything ready for the start of the school year, as well as anyone looking to make the already great deals at Tanger Outlets just that much better. To find out more about the tax-free weekend as it pertains to Tanger Outlets, visit their events page by clicking here. For information on the Sales Tax Holiday, check out the Missouri Department of Revenue's page on it by clicking here. * Image courtesy of Explore Branson.com← Read More Travel Guide Blog Posts" }, { "docid": "D2812388#0", "title": "http://www.currentresults.com/Weather/Missouri/Places/branson-temperatures-by-month-average.php\nBranson Temperatures: Averages by Month", "text": "Branson Temperatures: Averages by Month The numbers here tell you how hot and cold the weather usually is in Branson, Missouri during each month of the year. The average high and low temperatures are listed below monthly and annually for the city, in both degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius. Maximums and minimums are only part of the temperature picture. To fill in the rest, there's information on how many days a month get above or below a given temperature. To find out how often it rises over 70, 80 or 90 °F each month in Branson, scroll down farther. There are also monthly and yearly counts of days with cold weather. All the numbers are long-term historical averages based on climate data gathered from 1981 to 2010. Average Branson temperatures High °F Low °F High °C Low °C44 23 January 7 -549 27 February 10 -359 35 March 15 269 43 April 20 676 53 May 25 1284 62 June 29 1789 66 July 32 1989 65 August 32 1881 57 September 27 1470 45 October 21 758 36 November 15 246 27 December 8 -368 45 Year 20 7Days of Hot Weather in Branson Throughout summer Branson frequently sees temperatures in the 90s Fahrenheit. The 90-degree weather can appear anytime from April until October. But days of 100 °F (38 °C) or more are uncommon here, typically occurring only one or two days a year." }, { "docid": "D1319188#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/HotelsList-Branson-Downtown-Hotels-zfp7921576.html\nDowntown Branson Hotels", "text": "View map Price per night Any Amenities Free Wifi Breakfast included Pool Free Parking More Special offers Only properties with special offers Distance from Any1 mi Accommodation Hotels Hotels (133)B&B and Inns (49)Specialty Lodging (76)Vacation Rentals (663)Traveler rating Any& up& up& up Hotel class4 stars3 stars2 stars1 stars Style Budget Romantic Luxury Mid-range More Hotel brand Best Western Quality Inn Sort by: Traveler Ranked Recommended Distance Best Western Branson Inn And Conference Center Show Prices743 reviews#1 Best Value of 133 hotels in Branson“ Close to downtown area, closer still to Branson w est. ”“ The first time to Branson we stayed downtown area when there was only Highway 76. ” Special offer Comfort Inn & Suites Show Prices620 reviews#2 Best Value of 133 hotels in Branson“ The hotel is positioned for easy access to downtown as well as the highway should you want to sightsee in the area. ”“ It is handy to downtown Branson too. ” Savannah House Hotel Show Prices1,451 reviews#3 Best Value of 133 hotels in Branson“ Savannah House, Branson, MO - is a beautiful hotel withgreat views, close to downtown Branson, butin the hills so quiet & serene. ”“ Easy access to shopping, entertainment, restaurants,Branson Landing and downtown Branson. ” Hilton Branson Convention Center Show Prices1,225 reviews#4 Best Value of 133 hotels in Branson“ ... overpriced Excellent condition Convenient location Enjoyed the overall experience Beautiful view of the river and the landing Easywalking to historic downtown and Branson Landing Christmas lighting was beautiful ”“ We really enjoyed staying at the Hilton Branson in downtown Branson, MO, next door tothe Historic District, Branson Scenic Railway, Branson Landing, free trolley service, and an excellent diner and shopping at th... ”Special offer Still Waters Resort Show Prices1,106 reviews#5 Best Value of 133 hotels in Branson“ Still Waters feels secluded and peaceful but is just down the road from Silver Dollar Cityand a short drive from downtown Branson so you can have the best of both worlds! ”“ I enjoyed being away from all the action of downtown and all the free amenities made us feel like we could have a great family vacay without spending a ton of money on extras. ” Hilton Promenade at Branson Landing Show Prices1,360 reviews#6 Best Value of 133 hotels in Branson“ (One of my favorite downtown shops was Peter Engler Designs which features wood carvings, jewelry, and pottery from area artists.) ”“ I love being close to downtown (just a quick one-block walk up the hill) and right at the fountains, all of the great shopping, really great restaurants. ”" }, { "docid": "D2854227#0", "title": "https://www.expedia.com/Highway-76-Strip-Hotels.d6220306.Travel-Guide-Hotels\nHighway 76 Strip Hotels from $49", "text": "\"Expedia.com • Hotels • North America • United States of America • Missouri • Branson • Highway 76 Strip Hotels Check prices on hotels in Highway 76 Strip Tonight Dec 10 - Dec 11 This weekend Dec 15 - Dec 17 Next weekend Dec 22 - Dec 24Top 10 Hotels in Highway 76 Strip See all 90 Hotels in Highway 76 Strip Radisson Hotel Branson Radisson Hotel Branson120 S Wildwood Dr, Branson Last booking: 10 hours ago6 others viewing this property now4.1 out of 5 (1,586 reviews)Located in central Branson, this high-rise hotel is adjacent to the Grand Palace, Andy Williams Moon River Theatre, and King Castle Theater, within 6 miles of ...$77$77Grand Plaza Hotel Branson Grand Plaza Hotel Branson245 N Wildwood Dr, Branson Last booking: 6 hours ago3 others viewing this property now4.2 out of 5 (1,974 reviews)Located in Branson Theater District, this hotel is within a 15-minute walk of King's Castle Theater and Hollywood Wax Museum. Titanic Museum and Dixie Stampede ...$69$69Grand Oaks Hotel Grand Oaks Hotel2315 Green Mountain Dr, Branson Last booking: 9 hours ago10 others viewing this property now4.2 out of 5 (767 reviews)Located in the heart of Branson, this hotel is within a 15-minute walk of Andy Williams Moon River Theater, 76 Music Hall, and Music City Center Theater. Hollywood ...$80$80Grand View Inn and Suites Grand View Inn and Suites280 Tanger Blvd, Branson Last booking: 11 hours ago6 others viewing this property now4.4 out of 5 (586 reviews)Located in Branson Theater District, this hotel is within 1 mi (2 km) of Tanger Outlets, Hollywood Wax Museum, and Titanic Museum. Dixie Stampede Dinner Attraction ...$54$54Gazebo Inn Gazebo Inn2424 W. 76 Country Blvd., Branson Last booking: 15 hours ago4.3 out of 5 (708 reviews)Located in Branson Theater District, this hotel is within a 15-minute walk of Andy Williams Moon River Theater and Hollywood Wax Museum. Titanic Museum and Dixie ...$49$49Rodeway Inn Rodeway Inn2423 W Hwy 76, Branson Located in Branson Theater District, this hotel is within a 15-minute walk of Andy Williams Moon River Theater and Hollywood Wax Museum. Titanic Museum and Dixie ...$52$52Hotel Grand Victorian Hotel Grand Victorian2325 W Highway 76, Branson Last booking: 12 hours ago10 others viewing this property now4.3 out of 5 (1,133 reviews)Located in Branson Theater District, this hotel is within 1 mi (2 km) of Branson 76 Mall, Hollywood Wax Museum, and Dixie Stampede Dinner Attraction. Titanic ...$87$87Best Western Center Pointe Inn Best Western Center Pointe Inn3215 W 76 Country Blvd, Branson Last booking: 18 hours ago4 others viewing this property now4.1 out of 5 (580 reviews)Located in Branson Theater District, this hotel is steps from Clay Cooper Theatre and Titanic Museum. Hollywood Wax Museum and World's Largest Toy Museum are ...$62$62Castle Rock Resort & Waterpark Castle Rock Resort & Waterpark3001 Green Mountain Dr, Branson Last booking: 11 hours ago6 others viewing this property now3.5 out of 5 (1,023 reviews)This family-friendly Branson hotel is located near the airport, within 1 mi (2 km) of Mount Pleasant Winery, Titanic Museum, and Hollywood Wax Museum. World's ...$89$89Angel Inn Central Angel Inn Central2350 Green Mountain Dr, Branson Last booking: 1 day ago4.1 out of 5 (1,493 reviews)Located in the heart of Branson, this motel is within 1 mi (2 km) of Branson 76 Mall, Dixie Stampede Dinner Attraction, and Hollywood Wax Museum." }, { "docid": "D2876319#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g44160-i200-k602913-Weather_in_Branson_around_November_Decmeber-Branson_Missouri.html\nWeather in Branson around November-Decmeber?", "text": "\"Watch this Topic Browse forums All Missouri forums Branson forum Branson forumsminmurphy Durant, Ok Level Contributor1,086 posts22 reviews Save Topic Weather in Branson around November-Decmeber? May 6, 2006, 11:37 PMHI, Can someone tell me how the weather normally is around November-December. We were thinking about comeing to Branson again, for the christmas shows. But, we have never drove far away in the snow. So my question is Does Branson normally get alot of snow during the months listed above and also what is the weather like around them months. Thanks everyone!! Have a good day!Report inappropriate content Related: What are the most popular tours in Branson? See all Illusionist Rick Thomas Show in...5 Reviewsfrom $43.00*Branson Show - The Haygoods7 Reviewsfrom $42.00*SIX - Live Entertainment in Branson6 Reviewsfrom $42.48*Titanic Museum Branson Admission...5 Reviewsfrom $28.50*1-6 of 6 replies Sorted by 1shismissouri Level Contributor194 posts7 reviews Save Reply1. Re: Weather in Branson around November-Decmeber? May 6, 2006, 11:58 PMWeather in Missouri is so unpredictable!" }, { "docid": "D3014705#0", "title": "https://www.kayak.com/Branson-Hotels.25238.hotel.ksp\nBranson Hotels", "text": "Skip to main content Hotels Flights Cars Packages Guides My Account Branson Hotels Search hundreds of travel sites at once for hotels in Branson Wed 4/11–Thu 4/121 room, 2 guests Compare vs. KAYAKall|none Hotels United States Missouri Branson How Much Does a Hotel in Branson Cost?2 stars and under1# Most popular Quality Inn On the Strip$622# Most popular Holiday Inn Express Branson-Green Mountain Drive$102Best value Liberty Lodge$363 stars1# Most popular Pointe Royale Condominium Resort & Golf Course$1172# Most popular Residence Inn by Marriott Branson$127Best value Hall of Fame Motel$474 stars +1# Most popular Chateau On The Lake Resort Spa and Convention Centre$1262# Most popular Hilton Promenade at Branson Landing$123Best value French Quarter Resort$82Good to know Low Season Januarycheapest month to stay19%expected price decrease High Season Julymost expensive time to stay13%expected price increase Average price (weeknight):$91 (avg. price over the last 2 weeks)Sun - Thu (weeknight)Average price (weekend night):$109 (avg. price over the last 2 weeks)Fri & Sat (weekend night)When to Book a Hotel in Branson Price per night / 3-star hotel. Prices are not fixed and may vary with time. Average nightly price per month Average nightly price FAQs when booking a Hotel in Branson How much is a cheap hotel in Branson? KAYAK users have found double rooms in Branson for as cheap as $35 in the last 3 days. The average price is $132. How much is a hotel in Branson for tonight? In the last 72 hours, users have found Branson hotels for tonight for as low as $41. Users have also found 3-star hotels from $50 and 4-star hotels from $115." }, { "docid": "D252638#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield-Branson,_Missouri_metropolitan_area\nSpringfield metropolitan area, Missouri", "text": "\"Springfield metropolitan area, Missouri From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Springfield-Branson, Missouri metropolitan area)navigation search Springfield, Missouri Springfield–Nixa–Branson Missouri Combined Metropolitan Area Downtown Springfield viewed from Jordan Valley Park Country United States State (s) Missouri Largest city Springfield Other cities - Battlefield - Nixa - Ozark - Republic - Branson - Marshfield - Buffalo - Willard -Area• Total 3,021 sq mi (7,820 km 2)Population (2016 estimates)• Total 544,712• Rank 83rd in the U. S. Historical population Census Pop. % ±1960 126,274 —1970 152,929 21.1%1980 207,704 35.8%1990 240,593 15.8%2000 368,374 53.1%2010 520,589 41.3%Est. 2016 544,712 4.6%U. S. Decennial Census This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( May 2017) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)The Springfield–Branson, Missouri Combined Metropolitan Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of seven counties in southwestern Missouri, anchored by the city of Springfield, the state's third largest city. Other primary population centers in the metro area include Branson, Nixa, Ozark, Republic, Marshfield, Bolivar, and Willard. Currently, the city limits of Springfield reach the Ozark City limits at the Christian County line on US 65, the city limits of Republic at James River Freeway on the southwest side of the city, and the Strafford city limits on Route 744 on the northeast side of the city. As of the 2010 census, the MSA had a population of 520,589, though the 2015 Estimates place the population at 541,991. Contents [ hide ]1 Counties2 Communities2.1 Anchor cities2.2 Places with 5,000 to 20,000 inhabitants2.3 Places with 1,000 to 5,000 inhabitants2.4 Places with 500 to 1,000 inhabitants2.5 Places with less than 500 inhabitants2.6 Unincorporated places3 School systems4 Education4.1 Secondary4.2 Colleges and universities5 Transportation5.1 Principal Highways5.2 Air5.3 Public transportation5.4 Greenways6 References Counties [ edit]Springfield Metropolitan Statistical Area County 2016 Estimate 2010 Census Change Greene County 288,690 275,174 +4.91%Christian County 84,401 77,422 +9.01%Taney County 54,735 51,675 +5.92%Webster County 38,106 36,202 +5.26%Polk County 31,285 31,137 +0.48%Stone County 31,047 32,202 −3.59%Dallas County 16,448 16,777 −1.96%Total 544,712 520,585 +4.63%Communities [ edit]Anchor cities [ edit]Springfield (Principal city) Pop: 166,810Nixa Pop: 20,984Places with 5,000 to 20,000 inhabitants [ edit]Ozark Pop: 19,120Republic Pop: 16,005Branson Pop: 11,431Bolivar Pop: 10,714Marshfield Pop: 7,138Battlefield Pop: 6,001Willard Pop: 5,454Places with 1,000 to 5,000 inhabitants [ edit]Hollister Pop: 4,499Rogersville Pop: 3,374Buffalo Pop: 3,040Clever pop: 2,517Forsyth Pop: 2,431Strafford Pop: 2,361Kimberling City Pop: 2,313Seymour Pop: 1,967Sparta Pop: 1,792Merriam Woods Pop: 1,742Ash Grove Pop: 1,466Fair Grove Pop: 1,459Crane Pop: 1,410Shell Knob (partial; census-designated place) Pop: 1,379Kissee Mills ( census-designated place) Pop: 1,109Billings Pop: 1,083Humansville Pop: 1,036Places with 500 to 1,000 inhabitants [ edit]Highlandville Pop: 915Reeds Spring Pop: 886Rockaway Beach Pop: 857Fremont Hills Pop: 847Fordland Pop: 801Walnut Grove Pop: 723Pleasant Hope Pop: 614Bull Creek Pop: 590Indian Point Pop: 520Places with less than 500 inhabitants [ edit]Fair Play Pop: 475Branson West Pop: 457Galena Pop: 422Urbana Pop: 411Niangua Pop: 403Taneyville Pop: 398Morrisville Pop: 381Diggins Pop: 295Saddlebrooke Pop: 230Mc Cord Bend Pop: 283Kirbyville Pop: 204Spokane ( census-designated place) Pop: 177Hurley Pop: 173Halfway Pop: 173Blue Eye Pop: 160Flemington Pop: 148Louisburg Pop: 122Aldrich Pop: 80Coney Island Pop: 73Goodnight Pop: 18Unincorporated places [ edit]Boaz Bois D'Arc Brighton Bruner Celt Chadwick Charity Chestnutridge Dunnegan Ebenezer Elkhead Elkland Eudora Garrison Glidewell Goodson Keltner Linden Logan Long Lane Northview Oak Grove Heights Oldfield Plano Polk Red Top Red Top Spokane Tin Town Tunas Turners Windyville Bradleyville Brownbranch Cape Fair Carr Lane Cedar Creek Crossroads Elsey Hilda Lampe Mc Clurg Point Lookout Ponce de Leon Powersite Protem Reeds Spring Junction Ridgedale Rueter Table Rock Union City Viola (partial)Walnut Shade Satellite view of Springfield School systems [ edit]Billings R-IV School District Bolivar R-1 School District Chadwick School District Clever R-V School District Dallas Co. R-1 School District Fair Grove R-10 School District Greenwood Laboratory School Logan-Rogersville R-VIII School District Marian C Early R-V (Morrisville) School District Nixa R-II School District Ozark R-VI School District Pleasant Hope R-VI School District Republic R-III School District Spokane R-VII School District Springfield Catholic Schools Springfield R-12 School District Strafford R-VI School District Walnut Grove R-V School District Willard R-2 School District Education [ edit]Secondary [ edit]Central High School in Springfield Springfield Public Schools is the largest fully accredited school district in the State of Missouri with nearly 25,000 students and a graduation rate of roughly 88%. [" }, { "docid": "D3537024#0", "title": "http://www.bransontourismcenter.com/shows/info/dixie-stampede\nDolly Parton's Stampede", "text": "Branson Missouri Branson Shows 2018 Dolly Parton's Stampede View Photo Gallery Dolly Parton's Stampede Performing At Dolly Parton's Stampede Theater1-800-785-1550WEB CODE BTCOpen 7 Days a Week:8:00 AM - 9:30 PM (CST)Show Info Schedule Pricing Map2018 Information$45.19Standard Ticket (Non-Peak)Plus Tax Dolly Parton’s Stampede is the perfect family destination in Branson for exciting entertainment and a fantastic four-course feast! Dolly Parton's Stampede has taken the entire experience to new levels with a state-of-the-art 150-foot LED video wall that will simply blow you away and this year, only in Branson, see Canine Capers, an action-packed exhibition of man’s best friends! This stunt dog relay event includes Fly-Ball racing, agility course, and high jump in an exciting head-to-head competition. Canine Capers features all rescue animals, specially trained and guaranteed to please the dog lover in you. Experience the Stampede of the Buffalo, hilarious racing pigs, fan favorite competitions, and a Grand Patriotic Finale of red, white and blue set to Dolly’s own, Color Me America. It’s known as the World’s Most Visited Dinner Attraction™ for so many reasons, including those stunningly beautiful horses - 32 magnificent and elegant beasts showcased in captivating equestrian feats, including horse racing stunts at incredible speeds, and trick riders that will completely captivate you! Of course, it wouldn’t be “Dolly Parton's Stampede” without the friendly fun of competition, including everyone’s favorite games, another feature that’s been taken up a notch and, of course, that unforgettable food! The hope-you’re-hungry meal includes a whole roasted chicken, a hickory-smoked barbecued pork loin, creamy vegetable soup, hot buttered corn on the cob, herb-basted potato, and a homemade biscuit, topped off with a specialty dessert. Dolly Parton's Stampede isn’t just about the great show and tasty eats; arrive in time to catch the delightful pre-show in the Carriage Room, The White River Wranglers. With an incredible mix of hard-driving acoustics and heartfelt melodies, this fun-loving band of brothers takes Dolly Parton's Stampede guests on a musical journey through the history of Ozark Mountain music, with folk tunes, Southern Gospel, and early country to create the familiar sound we know as bluegrass." }, { "docid": "D2854228#0", "title": "http://www.exploresouthernhistory.com/bransonstrip.html\n.", "text": "\"The Branson Strip Highway 76 offers an variety of shows, amusement parks, restaurants, shops and even museums. Branson's Titanic A massive reproduction of the Titanic rises over the Branson Strip and houses a large collection of Titanic artifacts. Country 76, the Branson Strip - Branson, Missouri Explore Southern History.com - \"\"Country 76\"\" or The Branson Strip, Missouri Explore Southern History.com - \"\"Country 76\"\" or The Branson Strip, Missouri The Branson Strip Called the \"\"Live Country Music Capital of the Universe\"\" by 60 Minutes, Branson is a family vacation mecca in the heart of the Missouri Ozarks. Live Entertainment in the Ozarks One of the most amazing destinations in the South came to life 50 years ago this year when the Mabe Brothers opened a show in downtown Branson, Missouri. Since that first show opened in 1959, Branson has grown into what60 Minutes once called the \"\"live country music capital of the universe.\"\" There are now over 100 shows in Branson, offering a wide variety of family- friendly shows and entertainment. The focal point of this explosion of activity has long been Highway 76, perhaps better known as \"\"Country 76\"\" or the Branson Strip. The shows and venues have now spread through- out the area, but the Branson Strip remains a hive of activity. The Branson Strip got cranked up when a still-performing group, the Presleys, came out of the Ozarks and established a permanent show. The group had been performing in underground mountain caves for years." }, { "docid": "D2021510#0", "title": "https://www.visitmo.com/trip-ideas-in-missouri.aspx\n.", "text": "\"UPCOMING EVENTS: START DATE: END DATE: ADVANCED SEARCHTYPE: REGION: CITY: CLOSETrip Ideas: Things to see in Missouri10 Missouri State Parks to Visit This Fall Enjoy the beautiful Missouri fall foliage this autumn at these 10 gorgeous Missouri State Parks.10 Ways to Have a Great Girlfriends' Getaway in Missouri A fun and memorable Show-Me State vacation awaits. A Day at the Capital Enjoy a visit to Jefferson City, the capital of Missouri. Agritourism Adventure Spend a week enjoying Missouri's agritourism resources. Arcadia Valley Serenity Take a break from the daily grind in one of Missouri's most scenic areas. Augusta Viticulture Area Explore this area of Missouri for wineries, inns and shopping. Autumn at The Lake Cooler temperatures don't mean an end to fun at Lake of the Ozarks. Baseball and Brews Enjoy a Missouri brewery tour, a cold drink and a day at the ballpark. Branson Family Friendly Adventure Looking for the perfect place to plan a fun family vacation in the Midwest? Branson is the place to go! Plan your trip to Branson today." }, { "docid": "D1366099#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taney_County,_MO\nTaney County, Missouri", "text": "\"Taney County, Missouri From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Taney County, MO)navigation search Taney County, Missouri Taney County Courthouse in Forsyth Seal Location in the U. S. state of Missouri Missouri's location in the U. S. Founded January 4, 1837Named for Roger B. Taney Seat Forsyth Largest city Branson Area• Total 652 sq mi (1,689 km 2)• Land 632 sq mi (1,637 km 2)• Water 19 sq mi (49 km 2 ), 2.9%Population (est. )• ( 2015) 54,592• Density 82/sq mi (32/km 2)Congressional district 7th Time zone Central: UTC−6 / −5Website www .taneycounty .org Taney County is a county located in the southwestern portion of the U. S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 51,675. [ 1] Its county seat is Forsyth. [ 2] It is included in the Branson, Missouri, Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Springfield -Branson, Missouri, Combined Statistical Area. Taney County was officially organized on January 4, 1837, and named in honor of Roger Brooke Taney, the fifth Chief Justice of the U. S. Supreme Court, most remembered for later delivering the infamous majority opinion in Dred Scott v. Sandford. The county includes the popular tourist destination city of Branson, Table Rock, Taneycomo and Bull Shoals Lakes. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography2.1 Adjacent counties2.2 Major highways2.3 National protected area3 Demographics3.1 Religion4 Education4.1 Colleges and universities4.2 Public schools4.3 Private schools4.4 Alternative and vocational schools4.5 Public libraries5 Politics5.1 Local5.2 State5.3 Federal5.3.1 Political culture5.4 Missouri Presidential Preference Primary (2008)6 Communities6.1 Cities6.2 Villages6.3 Census-designated place6.4 Other unincorporated communities7 Miscellaneous8 See also9 References10 External links History [ edit]The first Taney County Courthouse was built on the mouth of Bull Creek at the confluence of the White River by early pioneers in 1837. Its use as a courthouse ended after Forsyth became the county seat; it was destroyed in a tornado in 1963. The county's second courthouse, in Forsyth, was destroyed in a Civil War battle on July 22, 1861." } ]
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gas prices in los angeles
[ { "docid": "D2768627#0", "title": "http://losangeles.cbslocal.com/2015/07/10/la-oc-gas-prices-skyrocket/\nLA, OC Gas Prices Skyrocket", "text": "LA, OC Gas Prices Skyrocket July 10, 2015 at 11:00 pm Filed Under: Gas Prices, High Gas Prices, Los Angeles County, Orange County LOS ANGELES (CBSLA.com) — Los Angeles and Orange County overnight saw the largest one-day price hike in months. The sudden rise in gas prices comes after nearly 50 days of gas prices dropping. Earlier Friday in Sherman Oaks, regular gasoline went from $3.99 to $4.59 per gallon within minutes, and analysts believe stations that haven’t spiked much yet, will. Experts say prices are expected to rise steeply because of low inventory. Allison Mac, a petroleum analyst at Gas Buddy.com, predicted a 30 to 50 cent jump in prices next week. But the spike is not expected to last long, as prices should drop again in a few weeks, she said. “The EIA report came out earlier this week basically saying that we are below the comfortable level as to how much gasoline we really need, especially during the summer driving season,” she said. In Los Angeles, the average current price is $3.77 per gallon, going up 27 cents in two days. The average in L. A. is expected to surpass $4 per gallon by next week. But some stations have already surpassed the $4 mark." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2417516#0", "title": "http://www.scvhistory.com/scvhistory/sce_history.htm\n.", "text": "\"A Look Back: Our History Edison International is the parent company of Southern California Edison (SCE), a regulated utility, and Edison Energy, a non-regulated energy services company. While SCE was officially incorporated in 1909, the company was originally formed by the mergers and acquisitions of many small predecessor companies going back to 1886. Due to the short duration of patents at the time, Thomas Edison allowed electric utilities to use his patents if they used his name. This is why there are many utilities which include the name \"\"Edison\"\" but are not affiliated with each other.1886: Lighting up the town of Visalia, Calif. Edison International traces its origins back to July 4, 1886. On that day, the partnership of Holt and Knupp (which later became the Visalia Electric Light and Gas Company) first used a steam engine fueled by cord wood to power brilliant arc lights during Visalia's evening 4th of July celebrations. Later that same year, the Santa Barbara Electric Light Company was formed and quickly installed brilliant outdoor arc lights to illuminate the balmy resort evenings in downtown Santa Barbara. Both the Visalia and Santa Barbara companies would later be merged into the Southern California Edison Company in the early 1900s.1887: Hydroelectric power near Riverside, Calif. In 1887, the first commercial hydroelectric plant in the West was built at the community of Highgrove near the City of Riverside. The plant took advantage of a 50-foot water drop in an irrigation canal to turn three waterwheels and direct current dynamos. The electricity was transmitted a very short distance to illuminate 30 arc lights in Riverside and Colton. In 1888, the company was incorporated as the San Bernardino Electric Company and later acquired by Southern California Edison in the early 1900s.1888: Steam-powered street lights in Pasadena, Calif. In 1888, the Pasadena Electric Light and Power Company installed steam-driven direct current generators to power arc lights for street lighting in Pasadena." }, { "docid": "D946279#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/los-angeles_ca_and_las-vegas_nv/\nDistance Between Los Angeles, CA and Las Vegas, NV", "text": "Distance Between Los Angeles, CA and Las Vegas, NVHow many miles? 270 Miles or 435 Km How much does it take? 3 hours 58 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 270 Mi 435 Km 3 hours 58 mins Plane 229 Mi 368 Km 59 mins Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from Los Angeles, CA to Las Vegas, NV is 270Miles or 435 Km. You can get this distance about 3 hours 58 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 229 Miles or 368 Km, You can get this distance about 59 mins. A car with an average MPG will needs 12.5 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Los Angeles, CA and Las Vegas, NV is $28.38. During the route, an average car will release 244.9 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" }, { "docid": "D709789#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/pasadena_ca_and_los-angeles_ca/\nDistance Between Pasadena, CA and Los Angeles, CA", "text": "Distance Between Pasadena, CA and Los Angeles, CAHow many miles? 11 Miles or 17 Km How much does it take? 20 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 11 Mi 17 Km 20 mins Plane 9 Mi 14 Km 31 mins Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from Pasadena, CA to Los Angeles, CA is 11Miles or 17 Km. You can get this distance about 20 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 9 Miles or 14 Km, You can get this distance about 31 mins. A car with an average MPG will needs 0.51 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Pasadena, CA and Los Angeles, CA is $1.16. During the route, an average car will release 9.99 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" }, { "docid": "D2646519#0", "title": "http://www.distance-calculator.co.uk/usa-distance-los_angeles-to-mountain_view.htm\nDistance Mileage Calculator - Measuring the Distance from Los Angeles California to Mountain View California", "text": "\"Distance Mileage Calculator - Measuring the Distance from Los Angeles California to Mountain View California Milpitas asked: los angeles ca. a milpitas ca Read 1 other response to this Visit Los Angeles question here. How can we help you with your Los Angeles Travel Needs Today? Calculated a Distance from Los Angeles, to Mountain View,Would you be interested in carefully selected travel deals for you? Join Now! Los Angeles Need to know towns or cities within a specific radius of other places try this Towns within a Radius of Los Angeles tool As you're visiting Mountain View city, California - Did you know that the est current population is 75235? * source 2010 US Gov census What is the distance between Los Angeles AND Mountain View? The distance between Los Angeles and Mountain View in a straight line is 307 miles or 493.96 Kilometers Driving Directions & Drive Times from Los Angeles to Mountain View can be found further down the page. Driving distances, maps and journey times are currently provided by Google mapping systems. Gas estimates and trip costs are calculated based on the mileage and sample fuel price for the distance." }, { "docid": "D3196296#0", "title": "http://www.gaspricewatch.com/CA-california/Long-Beach/zip-code-90807/gas-prices/page-1/2.htm\nLong Beach, CA Zip Code 90807 Lowest Regular Gas Prices", "text": "Click Here to See Our Quarterly Cash Prize Drawing Winners!Long Beach, CA Zip Code 90807 Lowest Regular Gas Prices Long Beach, CA Gas Prices By Zip Code: • 90801 • 90802 • 90803 • 90804 • 90805 • 90806 • 90807 • 90808 • 90809 • 90810 • Show All »Nearby Cities: • Alhambra,CA • Aliso Viejo,CA • Anaheim,CA • Arcadia,CA • Artesia,CA • Atwood,CA • Baldwin Park,CA • Bell,CA • Bell Gardens,CA • Bellflower,CA • Beverly Hills,CA • Show All »U. S. Average Regular Gas Price Crude Oil Futures$2.64 $65.88Regular Midgrade Premium Diesel Station Map Updated Price Latest on Gas Price Watch.com Crude Oil futures: $65.88 (+1.58 = +2.46%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.64Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.01 in Saint Louis,MOHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.97 in Los Angeles,CA Total Member Spotters: 223,328Welcome - New Spotters: JCA3 from Riverside, CAcrystalmanriquez from Desert Center, CAlanderoscherish from Flint, MIdnnpinkston from Warrington, PAtitironi from Lake Milton, OH Recent Updates$2.43 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.49 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$3.49 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.75 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$3.04 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$2.19 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.75 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$2.35 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.79 in Osage, IA (thanks XHawk)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)$2.59 in Lincoln, NE (thanks soccerdadof4)$2.15 in Manchester, NH (thanks rnejr1)Crude Oil futures: $65.88 (+1.58 = +2.46%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.64Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.01 in Saint Louis,MOHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.97 in Los Angeles,CA Total Member Spotters: 223,328Welcome - New Spotters: JCA3 from Riverside, CAcrystalmanriquez from Desert Center, CAlanderoscherish from Flint, MIdnnpinkston from Warrington, PAtitironi from Lake Milton, OH Recent Updates$2.43 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.49 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$3.49 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.75 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$3.04 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$2.19 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.75 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$2.35 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.79 in Osage, IA (thanks XHawk)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)$2.59 in Lincoln, NE (thanks soccerdadof4)$2.15 in Manchester, NH (thanks rnejr1)Search Gas Prices Gas Price Spotters Spotter Login Spotter IDPassword Forget Password? Not a spotter yet? Click here to sign up." }, { "docid": "D620019#0", "title": "http://rxhghtherapy.com/hgh-prescription.php\nHGH Prescription - How to Get HGH Prescribed by a Hormone Doctor", "text": "HGH Prescription - How to Get HGH Prescribed by a Hormone Doctor How to get an HGH Prescription from your Doctor. With over 20,000 patients, we can offer you the best HGH pricing and hormone support services. For more info & HGH pricing, fill out the Quick Info Form. Use the Quick Info Form for finding Hormone Specialists, HGH Doctors & Clinics, Age Management Physicians and Medical Spas that prescribe HGH injections.• Find out how to get a Doctor's Prescription for Growth Hormone. • Get information on where you can buy high quality HGH Injections. • Find the Best HGH Doctors & Clinics for HGH Therapy in the US. How To Get HGH Prescribed By a Doctor - Prescription Growth Hormone If you are an adult man or women going through menopause or andropause and have developed an HGH deficiency, you may be wondering how do to get HGH prescribed by your doctor. Human Growth Hormone HGH can be prescribed for Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency, and you can get a hormone blood test to determine your HGH levels. When HGH is prescribed by your doctor, you can start your hormone replacement program and alleviate symptoms associated with an an HGH deficiency. Speak with your physician or call us here at The Optimal Health HGH Center to get HGH prescribed." }, { "docid": "D3438823#0", "title": "https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/compare_cities.jsp?country1=United+States&city1=Phoenix%2C+AZ&country2=United+States&city2=Los+Angeles%2C+CA\nCost of Living Comparison Between Phoenix, AZ and Los Angeles, CA", "text": "Cost Of Living Cost Of Living Cost of Living Comparison Cost of Living Calculator Cost Of Living Index Cost Of Living Index (Current)Cost Of Living Rankings By Country Cost of Living Estimator Prices By City Prices By Country Historical Data in a City by Year Historical Data in a Year by City Food Prices Basket of Goods and Services Our Motivation and Methodology Update Information for Your City Property Prices Property Prices Property Prices Comparison Property Price Index Property Price Index Rate (Current)Property Price Index By Country Crime Crime Crime Comparisons Crime Index Rate Latest Crime Index Crime Index by Country Health Care Health Care Health Care Comparisons Health Care Index Rate Latest Health Care Index Health Care Index by Country Pollution Pollution Pollution Comparisons Pollution Index Rate Latest Pollution Index Pollution Index by Country Traffic Traffic Traffic Comparisons Traffic Index Rate Latest Traffic Index Traffic Index by Country Quality Of Life Quality of Life Quality of Life Comparisons Quality of Life Index Rate Latests Quality of Life Index Quality of Life Index by Country Travel Taxi Fare Calculator Gas Prices Calculator Cost of Living > Comparison > United States vs United States > Phoenix, AZ vs Los Angeles, CACost of Living Comparison Between Phoenix, AZ and Los Angeles, CATweet Do you live in Phoenix? Add data for Phoenix, AZ!You would need around 5,686.75$ in Los Angeles, CA to maintain the same standard of life that you can have with 3,800.00 $ in Phoenix, AZ (assuming you rent in both cities). This calculation uses our Cost of Living Plus Rent Index to compare cost of living. This assumes net earnings (after income tax). You can change the amount in this calculation. Indices Difference Consumer Prices in Los Angeles, CA are 22.30% higher than in Phoenix, AZConsumer Prices Including Rent in Los Angeles, CA are 49.65% higher than in Phoenix, AZRent Prices in Los Angeles, CA are 107.99% higher than in Phoenix, AZRestaurant Prices in Los Angeles, CA are 21.32% higher than in Phoenix, AZGroceries Prices in Los Angeles, CA are 28.76% higher than in Phoenix, AZLocal Purchasing Power in Los Angeles, CA is 21.26% lower than in Phoenix, AZCurrency: Sticky Currency Switch to metric measurement units Phoenix, AZ Los Angeles, CA Difference Restaurants [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant 12.00 $ 15.00 $ +25.00 %Meal for 2 People, Mid-range Restaurant, Three-course 50.00 $ 60.00 $ +20.00 %Mc Meal at Mc Donalds (or Equivalent Combo Meal) 7.25 $ 8.00 $ +10.34 %Domestic Beer (1 pint draught) 4.00 $ 5.88 $ +46.88 %Imported Beer (11.2 oz small bottle) 5.00 $ 7.69 $ +53.83 %Cappuccino (regular) 4.18 $ 4.20 $ +0.48 %Coke/Pepsi (11.2 oz small bottle) 1.73 $ 2.00 $ +15.50 %Water (11.2 oz small bottle) 1.32 $ 1.68 $ +27.30 %Markets [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Milk (regular), (1 gallon) 2.08 $ 3.75 $ +80.46 %Loaf of Fresh White Bread (1 lb) 2.11 $ 2.61 $ +23.76 %Rice (white), (1 lb) 1.68 $ 2.15 $ +27.85 %Eggs (regular) (12) 2.17 $ 3.07 $ +41.52 %Local Cheese (1 lb) 4.43 $ 4.55 $ +2.54 %Chicken Breasts (Boneless, Skinless), (1 lb) 3.52 $ 4.29 $ +21.89 %Beef Round (1 lb) (or Equivalent Back Leg Red Meat) 5.27 $ 6.59 $ +25.07 %Apples (1 lb) 1.10 $ 1.73 $ +57.22 %Banana (1 lb) 0.64 $ 1.05 $ +63.55 %Oranges (1 lb) 1.18 $ 1.55 $ +31.67 %Tomato (1 lb) 1.21 $ 1.91 $ +57.02 %Potato (1 lb) 1.00 $ 1.48 $ +48.01 %Onion (1 lb) 0.86 $ 1.22 $ +41.32 %Lettuce (1 head) 1.10 $ 1.33 $ +21.22 %Water (1.5 liter bottle) 1.59 $ 1.98 $ +24.70 %Bottle of Wine (Mid-Range) 10.00 $ 12.99 $ +29.90 %Domestic Beer (0.5 liter bottle) 1.23 $ 2.47 $ +101.31 %Imported Beer (11.2 oz small bottle) 2.84 $ 2.92 $ +2.58 %Pack of Cigarettes (Marlboro) 7.58 $ 8.00 $ +5.47 %Transportation [ Edit ] [ Edit ]One-way Ticket (Local Transport) 2.00 $ 1.75 $ -12.50 %Monthly Pass (Regular Price) 64.00 $ 100.00 $ +56.25 %Taxi Start (Normal Tariff) 3.00 $ 3.00 $ 0.00 %Taxi 1 mile (Normal Tariff) 2.25 $ 2.70 $ +20.00 %Taxi 1hour Waiting (Normal Tariff) 26.00 $ 29.19 $ +12.27 %Gasoline (1 gallon) 2.30 $ 3.27 $ +42.40 %Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (Or Equivalent New Car) 22,000.00 $ 21,991.50 $ -0.04 %Toyota Corolla 1.6l 97k W Comfort (Or Equivalent New Car) 21,334.33 $ 20,759.11 $ -2.70 %Utilities (Monthly) [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Basic (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage) for 915 sq ft Apartment 177.19 $ 132.21 $ -25.38 %1 min. of Prepaid Mobile Tariff Local (No Discounts or Plans) 0.10 $ 0.16 $ +62.00 %Internet (60 Mbps or More, Unlimited Data, Cable/ADSL) 65.19 $ 60.03 $ -7.93 %Sports And Leisure [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Fitness Club, Monthly Fee for 1 Adult 28.50 $ 42.56 $ +49.36 %Tennis Court Rent (1 Hour on Weekend) 5.24 $ 10.19 $ +94.40 %Cinema, International Release, 1 Seat 10.00 $ 15.00 $ +50.00 %Childcare [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Preschool (or Kindergarten), Full Day, Private, Monthly for 1 Child 441.43 $ 995.83 $ +125.59 %International Primary School, Yearly for 1 Child 13,950.00 $ 21,125.00 $ +51.43 %Clothing And Shoes [ Edit ] [ Edit ]1 Pair of Jeans (Levis 501 Or Similar) 41.48 $ 48.26 $ +16.35 %1 Summer Dress in a Chain Store (Zara, H&M, ...) 38.65 $ 40.37 $ +4.46 %1 Pair of Nike Running Shoes (Mid-Range) 74.26 $ 77.22 $ +3.99 %1 Pair of Men Leather Business Shoes 87.52 $ 96.48 $ +10.24 %Rent Per Month [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre 1,090.05 $ 2,070.24 $ +89.92 %Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre 812.17 $ 1,607.79 $ +97.96 %Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre 1,646.41 $ 3,581.44 $ +117.53 %Apartment (3 bedrooms) Outside of Centre 1,266.00 $ 2,754.41 $ +117.57 %Buy Apartment Price [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Price per Square Feet to Buy Apartment in City Centre 189.40 $ 621.00 $ +227.88 %Price per Square Feet to Buy Apartment Outside of Centre 122.57 $ 391.46 $ +219.37 %Salaries And Financing [ Edit ] [ Edit ]Average Monthly Net Salary (After Tax) 2,872.63 $ 3,385.07 $ +17.84 %Mortgage Interest Rate in Percentages (%), Yearly, for 20 Years Fixed-Rate 4.33 4.18 -3.33 %Last update: April 2018 April 2018Contributors: 263 373Data from past: 18 months 18 months Currency: USDTweet City Cost of Living Index Los Angeles, CA 79.78Phoenix, AZ 65.24New York, NY 100Prague 54Sydney 85.87London 89.82Berlin 73.55Beijing 46.09Delhi 30.83Cities near Phoenix, AZ: Cost of Living in Scottsdale, Arizona 12.83 miles Cost of Living in Peoria, Arizona 13.45 miles Cost of Living in Cottonwood, Arizona 103.09 miles Cost of Living in Tucson, Arizona 116.20 miles Cost of Living in Indio, California 246.45 miles Cost of Living in Imperial, California 248.19 miles Cities near Los Angeles, CA: Cost of Living in Glendale, California 8.97 miles Cost of Living in Hermosa Beach, California 20.55 miles Cost of Living in Long Beach, California 24.55 miles Cost of Living in Anaheim, California 26.50 miles Cost of Living in Westminster, California 31.94 miles Cost of Living in Santa Ana, California 33.48 miles Cost of Living in Santa Clarita, California 35.39 miles Cost of Living in Huntington Beach, California 36.67 miles Cost of Living in Thousand Oaks, California 39.61 miles Cost of Living in Irvine, California 40.20 miles About In the News Newsletter APICopyright © 2009-2018 Numbeo. Your use of this service is subject to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy" }, { "docid": "D782676#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/el-paso_tx_and_los-angeles_ca/\nDistance Between El Paso, TX and Los Angeles, CA", "text": "Distance Between El Paso, TX and Los Angeles, CAHow many miles? 802 Miles or 1291 Km How much does it take? 11 hours 36 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 802 Mi 1291 Km 11 hours 36 mins Plane 701 Mi 1128 Km 2 hours Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from El Paso, TX to Los Angeles, CA is 802Miles or 1291 Km. You can get this distance about 11 hours 36 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 701 Miles or 1128 Km, You can get this distance about 2 hours. A car with an average MPG will needs 37.13 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between El Paso, TX and Los Angeles, CA is $84.29. During the route, an average car will release 727.45 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" }, { "docid": "D1717704#0", "title": "http://www.gaspricewatch.com/NY-new-york/Queensbury/gas-prices/page-1/2.htm\nQueensbury, NY Lowest Regular Gas Prices", "text": "Home GPW Mobile Gas Prices Map Cash Prizes Gas Information ▾ Top Spotters Become a Spotter Spotter Login Help & FAQ ▾ Contact Us Click Here to See Our Quarterly Cash Prize Drawing Winners!Queensbury, NY Lowest Regular Gas Prices Queensbury, NY Gas Prices By Zip Code: • 12804Nearby Cities: • Argyle,NY • Athol,NY • Bolton Landing,NY • Cleverdale,NY • Comstock,NY • Corinth,NY • Cossayuna,NY • Diamond Point,NY • Fort Ann,NY • Fort Edward,NY • Gansevoort,NY • Show All »U. S. Average Regular Gas Price Crude Oil Futures$2.63 $65.88Queensbury, NY Regular Gas Price Average: $2.59 Lowest: $2.52 Highest: $2.69Regular Midgrade Premium Diesel Station Map Updated Price Sunoco 107 Main St E of I-87 x18 Queensbury, NY 12804 2 days ago$2.52update Sunoco 234 Quaker Rd @Bay Rd Queensbury, NY 12804 yesterday$2.56update Hess Express (#32391) 756 Quaker Rd @Dix Ave Queensbury, NY 12804 19 hours ago$2.56update Gulf - Cumberland Farm 966 US-9 @Kendrick Rd Queensbury, NY 12804 yesterday$2.57update Gulf - Cumberland Farm 410 Quaker Rd @Ridge Rd Queensbury, NY 12804 20 hours ago$2.58update Hess 527 Aviation Rd @Carlton Dr E of I-87 x19 Queensbury, NY 12804 yesterday$2.59update Star Fuels 658 Upper Glen St @Glenwood Ave Queensbury, NY 12804 yesterday$2.59update Sunoco 532 Aviation Rd (NY-254) @I-87 x19 Queensbury, NY 12804 yesterday$2.59update Mobil 777 Upper Glen St (Rt 9) @Quaker Rd (Rt 254) Queensbury, NY 12804 yesterday$2.69update Exit 19 Mobil 474 Aviation Rd @Burke Dr, W of I-87 x19 Queensbury, NY 12804 yesterday$2.69update Page 1 of 1Queensbury, NY Lowest Regular Gas Prices Summary There are 10 Regular gas price reports in the past 5 days in Queensbury, NY. The average Regular gas price in Queensbury, NY is $2.59, which is $0.04 lower than U. S. national average Regular gas price $2.63. The lowest Regular gas price is $2.52 of Sunoco located at 107 Main St, Queensbury, NY 12804. The highest Regular gas price is $2.69 of Mobil located at 777 Upper Glen St (Rt 9), Queensbury, NY 12804. Latest on Gas Price Watch.com Crude Oil futures: $65.88 (+1.58 = +2.46%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.63Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.01 in Saint Louis,MOHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.97 in Los Angeles,CA Total Member Spotters: 223,322Welcome - New Spotters:thetotalbasketcase from Natchez, MSbunny_man23 from Hackensack, MNpunkstylekid from Sheboygan Falls, WIm22tanker from ,Steve3006 from , Recent Updates$3.49 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.75 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$3.18 in South San Francisco, CA (thanks maoh44)$3.46 in Sunnyvale, CA (thanks Auora181818)$3.04 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$2.19 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.75 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$2.35 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$2.44 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.79 in Osage, IA (thanks XHawk)$2.38 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)Crude Oil futures: $65.88 (+1.58 = +2.46%)U. S. Average Regular Gas Prices is $2.63Lowest Regular Gas Prices is $2.01 in Saint Louis,MOHighest Regular Gas Prices is $3.97 in Los Angeles,CA Total Member Spotters: 223,322Welcome - New Spotters:thetotalbasketcase from Natchez, MSbunny_man23 from Hackensack, MNpunkstylekid from Sheboygan Falls, WIm22tanker from ,Steve3006 from , Recent Updates$3.49 in Menlo Park, CA (thanks beanieball)$2.75 in Denville, NJ (thanks drrmorgan)$3.18 in South San Francisco, CA (thanks maoh44)$3.46 in Sunnyvale, CA (thanks Auora181818)$3.04 in Tacoma, WA (thanks amandacheri06)$2.19 in Durant, OK (thanks Longhorn-Christocrat)$2.75 in Deerfield, IL (thanks szake)$2.35 in Auburn, IL (thanks billssr)$2.44 in Minnetonka, MN (thanks jl99)$2.49 in Cleveland, OH (thanks puppyluv)$2.35 in Cambridge, MD (thanks Jesus Is Tops)$2.53 in Framingham, MA (thanks rski4366)$2.79 in Osage, IA (thanks XHawk)$2.38 in Minier, IL (thanks wea48ve)$2.95 in Altoona, PA (thanks lakemontpark)$1.45 in Chatham, IL (thanks rconnol)$2.71 in Mc Kees Rocks, PA (thanks Hockeyboiz2)$2.53 in Marlborough, MA (thanks Gendie)$2.19 in Fredericksburg, VA (thanks clarkcj)$2.69 in Burlington, WA (thanks APPCBJ36)$2.15 in Mullins, SC (thanks pricegougerfinder1)$2.59 in Fort Lauderdale, FL (thanks Mark2)$2.35 in Arlington, NE (thanks bobbyewing)$2.77 in San Francisco, CA (thanks macknlove)$2.49 in Charleston, WV (thanks dooma)$2.19 in Northampton, MA (thanks partok81)$2.35 in Lynden, WA (thanks goforgas)$2.26 in East Hampton, CT (thanks cboryslawskyj)$2.31 in Plattsmouth, NE (thanks heavyduty)$2.95 in Grand Coulee, WA (thanks stomasze)$2.68 in Des Moines, IA (thanks Naked Driver)$2.34 in Bellmore, NY (thanks Gadzuchs)$2.26 in Fairfax, OK (thanks shortylooper)$2.29 in Utica, MI (thanks stosh)$2.59 in Mount Vernon, WA (thanks mercedes50)$2.36 in Lakeland, FL (thanks kabob59)$2.21 in Glen Burnie, MD (thanks Valri B)$2.85 in Mountain View, CA (thanks flywithus830)$2.00 in Mineral, VA (thanks gnuarm)$2.49 in Shamokin, PA (thanks Burdman)$2.09 in South Bend, IN (thanks viper233372)$2.76 in Folsom, CA (thanks folsomvette)$2.14 in Falmouth, MA (thanks sunpirate)$2.04 in Glasgow, KY (thanks parsley01)$2.23 in Hillsboro, OR (thanks Oahu11)$2.89 in Blaine, WA (thanks mellomell)$2.13 in Philmont, NY (thanks cropalt)$2.09 in Findlay, OH (thanks BUKIPRYZ)$2.36 in Portage, MI (thanks donjo)$2.42 in West Wendover, NV (thanks tellmemichael)Search Gas Prices Gas Price Spotters Spotter Login Spotter IDPassword Forget Password? Not a spotter yet? Click here to sign up." }, { "docid": "D3008165#0", "title": "http://www.travelmath.com/cost-of-driving/from/Los+Angeles,+CA/to/Reno,+NV\nThe cost of driving from Los Angeles, California to Reno, Nevada is:", "text": "The cost of driving from Los Angeles, California to Reno, Nevada is:$63.27 one-way /$126.54 round trip City: Check-in: Check-out: Rooms: Travelers: Get: Get: From: To: Los Angeles to Reno road trip U. S. International Distance: miles km Gas mileage: mpg L/100 km Fuel grade: Gasoline price: (US Dollars/gallon) (cents/litre)Gas consumption: gallons litres TOTAL COST: one-way (USD) round trip (USD)Route to drive from Los Angeles, CA to Reno, NVClick here to show map Drag the line on the map to calculate the cost of driving for a different route. If you want to verify these driving directions or look for another possible route, you can try Google Maps , Bing Maps, or Map Quest. More trip calculationsdriving distance from Los Angeles, CA to Reno, NVdrive time from Los Angeles, CA to Reno, NVreverse cost of driving from Reno, NV to Los Angeles, CAstopping points from Los Angeles, CA to Reno, NVhalfway between Los Angeles, CA and Reno, NVhotels near Reno, NVflight distance from Los Angeles, CA to Reno, NVflying time from Los Angeles, CA to Reno, NVtime zone change between Los Angeles, CA and Reno, NV" }, { "docid": "D3398596#0", "title": "https://www.yelp.com/biz/costco-gas-burbank\nCostco Gas", "text": "\"Start your review of Costco Gas . Sandy W. Glendale, CA0 friends4 reviews Share review Embed review Compliment Send message Follow Sandy W.10/30/2017best place for gas, lwys busy but worth the wait Was this review …? Useful Funny Cool Michael A. Glendale, CA107 friends197 reviews1256 photos Elite ’18Share review Embed review Compliment Send message Follow Michael A.3/8/20181 check-in Listed in Yelp 100 in 365! ( 2018)So ever since i began my love affair with Walmart in Burbank i have been wanting to check out the gasoline pricing at the Costco which is right behind Walmart. Today was the day i made the plunge and i'm glad i did. First of all though $3.189 is truly an obnoxious price per gallon for fuel, the average price in Glendale is about $3.40 per. So this was a deal. As far as the fabled lines for gas are concerned, at 10:30 am there were some cars in several lines waiting: but anyone who lived through the gas shortages of the early 1970's knows that this line today was easy peasy. I did not wait hours, i waited minutes. From getting in line to leaving having gassed up was a total of 13 minutes." }, { "docid": "D110983#0", "title": "http://www.idrivewithuber.com/how-much-do-uber-drivers-make/\nHow much do Uber drivers make in 2017?", "text": "How much do Uber drivers make in 2017? Jobs // Pay and Salary January 6, 2017How much do Uber drivers make and How much do Uber drivers make in 2017?? You will find the answer to these questions and more here, but let me back up a little bit: Before I started driving for Uber, I was making $9 an hour at a minimum wage job. It was hard work, I had little to no flexibility in my work schedule, and the pay was only barely enough to survive. So how much do uber drivers make? Now… how much money do Uber drivers make? As an Uber driver here in Los Angeles, I usually make between $19 and $23 an hour. It pays my bills, while keeping my schedule completely flexible, which is very important for me as an actor. Driving for Uber, I do not need another job. How much does Uber pay?" }, { "docid": "D1153238#0", "title": "http://ktla.com/2015/02/23/average-gas-prices-in-los-angeles-over-3-for-first-time-in-2015/\nAverage Gas Prices in Los Angeles More Than $3 for First Time in 2015", "text": "\"Average Gas Prices in Los Angeles Over $3 for First Time in 2015h Average gas prices in Los Angeles rose above $3 for the first time in 2015 during the last week of February and less than a week after an explosion at an Exxon Mobil refinery in Torrance. The explosion, along with the introduction of more expensive seasonal gas and annual maintenance added to the jump in prices, which rose 17.7 cents per gallon in L. A. in the past week, experts said. The national average rose 4.7 cents per gallon in the same week, Gas Buddy.com stated in a news release. “Not only is the national average up some 27 cents per gallon versus last month, but some areas - like California - are seeing extra hits at the pump as a refinery explosion and seasonal gasoline requirements leading to a home run, and not for the home team,\"\" said Patrick De Haan, a senior petroleum analyst with Gas Buddy.com. The average regular gas price in Los Angeles Sunday was $3.03 per gallon, compared with a $2.95 average in the entire state, and $2.29 nationally. Average prices in the Los Angeles and Long Beach areas one week ago were $2.86 and $2.49 one month ago, AAA stated on its website. Last Wednesday’s explosion at an Exxon Mobil refinery in Torrance was expected to cause prices to spike because E xxon Mobil and Tesoro Corporation refineries accounted for 17.5 percent of total oil processing capacity by California’s active refineries, the Los Angeles Times reported. “The shutdown at the Torrance refinery coupled with the earlier shutdown of the Tesoro Golden Eagle refinery has squeezed the supply of gasoline,” Linda Rapattoni, spokeswoman for the California Energy Commission, told the Times. The average price of regular gas increased by 1.8 cents per gallon the day of the explosion, which injured four workers and shut down a portion of the plant. Recent price surges came a month after the longest streak of decreasing national gas prices - 123 straight days - ended, CNN reported." }, { "docid": "D3345857#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/hollywood-walk-of-fame_los-angeles_ca_and_lax-airport_los-angeles_ca/\nDistance Between Hollywood Walk of Fame, Hollywood Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA and lax airport, World Way, Los Angeles, CA", "text": "Distance Between Hollywood Walk of Fame, Hollywood Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA and lax airport, World Way, Los Angeles, CAHow many miles? 24 Miles or 38 Km How much does it take? 35 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 24 Mi 38 Km 35 mins Plane 12 Mi 19 Km 31 mins Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from Hollywood Walk of Fame, Hollywood Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA to lax airport, World Way, Los Angeles, CA is 24Miles or 38 Km. You can get this distance about 35 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 12 Miles or 19 Km, You can get this distance about 31 mins. A car with an average MPG will needs 1.11 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Hollywood Walk of Fame, Hollywood Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA and lax airport, World Way, Los Angeles, CA is $2.52. During the route, an average car will release 21.75 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" }, { "docid": "D3055608#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/los-angeles_ca_and_san-diego_ca/\nDistance Between Los Angeles, CA and San Diego, CA", "text": "Distance Between Los Angeles, CA and San Diego, CAHow many miles? 120 Miles or 194 Km How much does it take? 1 hour 55 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 120 Mi 194 Km 1 hour 55 mins Plane 112 Mi 180 Km 44 mins Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from Los Angeles, CA to San Diego, CA is 120Miles or 194 Km. You can get this distance about 1 hour 55 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 112 Miles or 180 Km, You can get this distance about 44 mins. A car with an average MPG will needs 5.56 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Los Angeles, CA and San Diego, CA is $12.62. During the route, an average car will release 108.93 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" }, { "docid": "D1907587#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_the_United_States\nHistory of the petroleum industry in the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Natural oil seeps such as this in the Mc Kittrick area of California were used by the Native Americans and later mined by settlers. Replica engine house and derrick at Oil Creek, Pennsylvania History of US Crude Oil Production, 1920 to 2014Crude oil exports by the United States 1920 to 2017The first successful oil well in North America was established in Oil Springs, Ontario, Canada in 1858. The field is still in production although quantities are low. The history of the petroleum industry in the United States goes back to the early 19th century, although the indigenous peoples, like many ancient societies, have used petroleum seeps since prehistoric times; where found, these seeps signaled the growth of the industry from the earliest discoveries to the more recent. Petroleum became a major industry following the oil discovery at Oil Creek Pennsylvania in 1859. For much of the 19th and 20th centuries, the US was the largest oil producing country in the world. As of October 2015, the US was the world's third-largest producer of crude oil. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 19th century1.1 Before the Drake well1.2 Drake well, Titusville, Pennsylvania1.3 Appalachian Basin1.4 Lima-Indiana District1.5 Mid-Continent1.5.1 Oklahoma1.5.2 East Texas1.5.3 North Louisiana1.6 California1.7 Rocky Mountains1.8 Alaska2 20th century2.1 Gulf Coast2.2 Federal price regulation3 21st century3.1 North Dakota4 See also5 References6 Further reading7 External links19th century [ edit]Before the Drake well [ edit]Native Americans had known of the oil in western Pennsylvania, and had made some use of it for many years before the mid-19th century. Early European explorers noted seeps of oil and natural gas in western Pennsylvania and New York. Interest grew substantially in the mid-1850s as scientists reported on the potential to manufacture kerosene from crude oil, if a sufficiently large oil supply could be found." }, { "docid": "D814511#0", "title": "https://smartasset.com/mortgage/what-is-the-true-cost-of-living-in-la\nWhat Is the Cost of Living in Los Angeles?", "text": "From the mansions of Beverly Hills to the hipster bars of Silver Lake, LA charms visitors to its palm tree-lined streets. But if you’re pondering becoming a resident you’ll want to get a handle on the true cost of living in the City of Angels. Will your income provide you with enough money to live in Entourage-style splendor? Find out with our guide to the cost of living in Los Angeles. Check out our cost of living calculator . LA Home Prices In the last five years, sale prices on LA homes have appreciated 78.5%. Though the LA housing market took a hit during the Recession, it now looks to be going strong. That’s great news if you already own a home in LA and you want to stay put or refinance. For first-time homebuyers, though, the LA market can be tough to break into. Take a look at how home prices in LA have been climbing." }, { "docid": "D3345180#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/universal-studios-hollywood_universal-city_ca_and_lax_los-angeles_ca/\nDistance Between Universal Studios Hollywood, Universal City Plaza, Universal City, CA and LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CA", "text": "Distance Between Universal Studios Hollywood, Universal City Plaza, Universal City, CA and LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CAHow many miles? 24 Miles or 39 Km How much does it take? 33 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 24 Mi 39 Km 33 mins Plane 14 Mi 22 Km 31 mins Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from Universal Studios Hollywood, Universal City Plaza, Universal City, CA to LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CA is 24Miles or 39 Km. You can get this distance about 33 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 14 Miles or 22 Km, You can get this distance about 31 mins. A car with an average MPG will needs 1.11 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Universal Studios Hollywood, Universal City Plaza, Universal City, CA and LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CA is $2.52. During the route, an average car will release 21.75 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" }, { "docid": "D1790143#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/los-angeles_ca_and_san-jose-airport_san-jose_ca/\nDistance Between Los Angeles, CA and San Jose Airport, Airport Boulevard, San Jose, CA", "text": "Distance Between Los Angeles, CA and San Jose Airport, Airport Boulevard, San Jose, CAHow many miles? 342 Miles or 551 Km How much does it take? 5 hours 10 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 342 Mi 551 Km 5 hours 10 mins Plane 309 Mi 497 Km 1 hours 9 mins Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from Los Angeles, CA to San Jose Airport, Airport Boulevard, San Jose, CA is 342Miles or 551 Km. You can get this distance about 5 hours 10 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 309 Miles or 497 Km, You can get this distance about 1 hours 9 mins. A car with an average MPG will needs 15.83 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Los Angeles, CA and San Jose Airport, Airport Boulevard, San Jose, CA is $35.93. During the route, an average car will release 310.14 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.91 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" }, { "docid": "D3501447#0", "title": "http://www.distancebetweencities.net/lax_los-angeles_ca_and_port-of-long-beach_long-beach_ca/\nDistance Between LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CA and Port of Long Beach, Long Beach, CA", "text": "Distance Between LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CA and Port of Long Beach, Long Beach, CAHow many miles? 23 Miles or 38 Km How much does it take? 29 mins Travel With Mile Distance Km Distance Duration Car 23 Mi 38 Km 29 mins Plane 17 Mi 28 Km 32 mins Distance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes Distance from LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CA to Port of Long Beach, Long Beach, CA is 23Miles or 38 Km. You can get this distance about 29 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 17 Miles or 28 Km, You can get this distance about 32 mins. A car with an average MPG will needs 1.06 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between LAX, World Way, Los Angeles, CA and Port of Long Beach, Long Beach, CA is $2.41. During the route, an average car will release 20.77 pounds of CO 2 to the atmosphere. Your carbon footprint is 0.9 pounds of CO 2 per mile. * Average US MPG used for calculations is 21.6 MPG. *" } ]
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general cost to replace exhaust manifold
[ { "docid": "D534399#0", "title": "http://repairpal.com/estimator/exhaust-manifold-replacement-cost\nExhaust Manifold Replacement Cost", "text": "Estimator / Exhaust Manifold Replacement Cost The average cost for an Exhaust Manifold Replacement is between $284 and $1212. Labor costs are estimated between $114 and $389 while parts are priced between $170 and $823. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. View repair cost for my car Get a repair estimate for your car Submit What is an exhaust manifold? The exhaust manifold is located between the engine cylinder head and catalytic converter. The purpose of this manifold is to collect exhaust gas as it leaves the cylinder head. How does the exhaust manifold work? As the engine pumps hot exhaust gases out of the cylinder head, the exhaust manifold receives it, and pressure builds inside the manifold. The metal gasket expands with the cylinder head and manifold, to fill the tiny gap between them, so back pressure may build without the gas escaping the exhaust system. Some exhaust manifolds are heavy cast-iron devices designed to store the extreme heat caused by the still-burning exhaust gases leaving the individual cylinders." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3557505#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Straight-6_engine\nFord straight-six engine", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Ford Straight-6 engine)navigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article does not cite any sources. ( August 2015)This article possibly contains original research. ( August 2015)This article is written like a personal reflection or opinion essay that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings about a topic. ( August 2015)Ford 170 Special Overview Manufacturer Ford Motor Company Production 1941 - 1996 (US) 1960 - 2016 (AUS) 1961 - 1995 (ARG)Layout Cylinder block alloy Cast iron Cylinder head alloy Cast iron Valvetrain OHVCombustion Fuel system Naturally aspirated or turbocharged, carburated Fuel type Gasoline Cooling system Water-cooled In 1906-1907, Ford ' s first straight-6 engine was introduced in the Model K. Henry Ford did not like the car because the engine could overpower its transmission. [ citation needed]The next Ford six was introduced in the 1941 Ford. The Ford Motor Company of America continued producing straight-six engines until 1996, when they were discontinued in favor of more compact V6 designs. Ford Australia manufactured these engines for their Falcon and Ford Territory vehicles until 2016. Contents [ hide ]1 First generation1.1 2261.2 2542 Second generation2.1 2152.2 2232.3 2623 Third generation3.1 1443.2 1703.3 1873.4 2003.5 2503.6 Ford Australia4 Fourth generation4.1 2404.2 3005 References6 External links First generation [ edit]Rouge 226/254Overview Production 1940 - 1953Layout Displacement226 cu in (3,700 cc)254 cu in (4,162 cc)Cylinder bore3.30 in (84 mm) - 226 c.i.3.50 in (89 mm) - 254 c.i." }, { "docid": "D349549#0", "title": "http://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/exhaust-manifold-leak-repair-cost-average-prices-to-expect\nExhaust Manifold Leak Repair Cost: Average Prices to Expect", "text": "Exhaust Manifold Leak Repair Cost: Average Prices to Expect By Armaan Almeida, Automotive Editor - July 25, 2012Comments Email An exhaust manifold leak can be very damaging to your engine if it's not taken care of in a timely manner. A leaking exhaust manifold gasket can cause a burned exhaust valve, which can cause exhaust from the combustion chamber to flow the wrong way into the the intake manifold. On smaller-displacement engines in front wheel drive cars and most engines in rear wheel drive cars, replacing a leaking exhaust manifold gasket is quite easy. What It Takes As stated, replacing a gasket causing an exhaust manifold leak is quite easy. You'll need a couple of wrenches or deep sockets to remove the manifold. You'll also need something to remove traces of the old gasket. Emery cloth or some very light grit sandpaper is perfect for this, but we've found that a small scraper works best, especially in tight confines. You can pick up these scrapers from Home Depot or Lowe's. Labor Costs Typically, most shops use what is known as a parts and labor guide to determine how many hours of labor to charge for any given repair. Usually, this type of repair will run between two and three hours." }, { "docid": "D1143598#0", "title": "https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_nkw=2001+honda+civic+replacement+engines\n363 results for 2001 honda civic replacement engines", "text": "\"Items in search results Find parts for your automobile Go to My Garage Select a vehicle: Select a vehicle 2001 Honda Civic Year Make Model Trim Engine2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 HONDA CIVIC HX 1.5L REPLACEMENT ENGINE FOR 1.7L D17A6 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)JDM - 50K AVG MILES. LOW COST RESIDENTIAL SHIPPING AVAILPre-Owned1 product rating$595.00Buy It Now Free Shipping10 Watching Fit 2001-2005 Honda Civic 1.7L Engine D17A7 Oxygen Sensor Upstream Replacement (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$21.99Buy It Now Free Shipping OEM Genuine Honda Parts 74120-S5A-A01 Replacement Hood Latch New Free Shipping (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$49.99Buy It Now Free Shipping2 new & refurbished from $46.33FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17TYC Left Engine Cooling Fan Assembly - 2001-2005 Honda Civic 1.7L L4 2.0L L4 cv (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)The #1 Seller of TYC Replacement Parts on e Bay Brand New$49.77List price: $99.49Buy It Now Free Shipping16 Sold FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Replacement Engine Cooling Fan Assembly For 2001-2005 Honda Civic Coupe/Sedan Brand New3 product ratings$71.80Was: $75.58Buy It Now Free Shipping5% off48 new & refurbished from $34.03OTC 4754 Universal Pulley Holder Tool Removal Replacement New Free Shipping (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$79.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 1792-95 CIVIC EG 1994-2001 ACURA INTEGRA DC2 D TO B SERIES SWAP MOTOR MOUNT YELLOWBrand New$73.99List price: $149.99Buy It Now Free Shipping3 Watching Engine Harmonic Balancer-Premi um OEM Replacement Balancer fits 01-05 Civic 1.7L (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)DAYCO PB1344NBrand New$42.60Buy It Now+$13.40 shipping Only 1 left!13 new & refurbished from $49.98New Radiator Assembly for 01-05 Honda Civic 1.7L Engine Aftermarket Replacement (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$49.87Buy It Now Free Shipping Free Returns Honda Civic 2001-2005 Replace 553 - Remanufactured Engine Long Block (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Lowest Prices. No Restocking Fee. Guaranteed fitment Pre-Owned$3,358.88List price: $4,198.60Buy It Now+$135.00 shipping Honda Civic 2001-2005 Replace 553B - Remanufactured Engine Long Block (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Lowest Prices. No Restocking Fee. Guaranteed fitment Pre-Owned$3,358.88List price: $4,198.60Buy It Now+$135.00 shipping Lisle 59370 Stretch Belt Remover/Instal ler Pulley Serpentine New Free Shipping (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$24.99Buy It Now Free Shipping90 Sold FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Lisle 24680 Spill-Free Funnel Kit Engine Oil Transmission Fluid New Free Ship (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New41 product ratings$34.99Buy It Now Free Shipping164 Sold104 new & refurbished from $23.89FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Lisle 77080 19mm Harmonic Balancer Socket for Honda & Acura New Free Shipping (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New48 product ratings$34.99Buy It Now Free Shipping51 new & refurbished from $26.95FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17SPONSOREDFits All Honda Integra Sentra Hayame Replacement Engine Oil Cap Cover Blue$9.99List price: $14.00Buy It Now Free Shipping SPONSOREDEngine Harmonic Balancer-Premi um OEM Replacement Balancer fits 01-05 Civic 1.7LDAYCO PB1344N$60.87List price: $110.67Buy It Now Free Shipping2001-2005 Honda Civic D17 JDM Iron Cast Turbo Engine Exhaust Manifold Header (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$57.99Buy It Now Free Shipping6 Watching Engine Harmonic Balancer-Premi um OEM Replacement Balancer fits 01-05 Civic 1.7L (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)DAYCO PB1344NBrand New$57.95Buy It Now Free Shipping13 new & refurbished from $49.98Engine Harmonic Balancer-Premi um OEM Replacement Balancer fits 01-05 Civic 1.7L (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Top Brand - Best Value - Lifetime Warranty!Brand New$57.35List price: $120.48Buy It Now Free Shipping13 new & refurbished from $49.98NEW IN BOX Dayco 95312K1 Replacement Engine Timing Belt Kit (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$60.33Buy It Now Free Shipping19 new & refurbished from $40.46FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Replacement Cooling Fan For 01-05 Honda Civic HO3115115 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New3 product ratings$42.40List price: $63.60Buy It Now Free Shipping49 Sold48 new & refurbished from $34.03Lisle 56650 Adjustable Engine Oil Grease Seal Puller Tool New Free Shipping (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$21.99Buy It Now Free Shipping25 new & refurbished from $17.79FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 177th Gen Honda Civic D17 Iron Cast Turbo Exhaust Manifold Engine Boost Upgrade (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$48.99List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping13 Watching SPONSORED2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 HONDA CIVIC HX 1.5L REPLACEMENT ENGINE FOR 1.7L D17A6JDM - 50K AVG MILES. LOW COST RESIDENTIAL SHIPPING AVAIL$595.00Buy It Now+$195.00 shipping10 Watching SPONSOREDTYC Left Engine Cooling Fan Assembly - 2001-2005 Honda Civic 1.7L L4 2.0L L4 cv The #1 Seller of TYC Replacement Parts on e Bay$49.77List price: $99.49Buy It Now Free Shipping16 Sold Engine Harmonic Balancer-Premi um OEM Replacement Balancer POWERBOND PB1344N (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$52.74Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 1701-05 Honda Civic Ex Sohc 1.7L 4-1 Stainless Steel Exhaust Header 02 03 04 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$47.99List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping Replacement Engine Crankshaft Position Sensor Fits Honda Civic 1.7L L4 2001-2005 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)New (Other)$18.59Was: $20.89Buy It Now Free Shipping Only 1 left!11% off21 new & refurbished from $18.59FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 171pc Brand New Engine Air Filter OE Quality Replacement For 01-05 Civic/EL 1.7L (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$8.62Buy It Now Free Shipping Honda Civic EX 01-05 1.7L SOHC D17A2 D17 4-1 Stainless Race Manifold Header (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$46.95List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping Engine Harmonic Balancer-Premi um OEM Replacement Balancer fits 01-05 Civic 1.7L (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)FAST & FREE Shipping at Lowest Prices!Sold As 1 Unit!Brand New$49.98Buy It Now Free Shipping13 new & refurbished from $49.9801-05 Honda Civic Ex Performance Jdm 4-1 Racing Header + 10M Silver Heat Wrap (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$56.99List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping SILVER ENGINE COOLANT RADIATOR OVERFLOW RESERVOIR TANK HONDA CIVIC CRX ACCORD (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$28.99List price: $59.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 1770Mm D-Series Motor Engine Civic Ef Eg Ek Throttle Body Blue Upgrade Replacement (Fits: 2001 Honda)Brand New$68.49List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping28 Watching FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Engine Harmonic Balancer-Premi um OEM Replacement Balancer fits 01-05 Civic 1.7L (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)DAYCO PB1344NBrand New$53.49Buy It Now Free Shipping13 new & refurbished from $49.9868MM D-SERIES MOTOR ENGINE CIVIC EF EG EK THROTTLE BODY BLUE UPGRADE REPLACEMENT (Fits: 2001 Honda)Brand New$72.50List price: $149.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Civic Intega Del Sol K20 K24 Low Profile Thin Valve Cover Washer Bolt Kit Purple (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$53.99List price: $56.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Cast Iron Turbo Header Exhaust Manifold 2001-2005 Honda Civic D17 Engine Motor (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$58.99List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping2 Watching SPONSOREDFITS 6 ANGLE ANODIZED BLACK CHROME ENGINE OIL FILLER TANK CAP COVER CIVIC EK$8.99Buy It Now Free Shipping SPONSOREDNEW ENGINE OIL PAN SUMP BLIC 0216-00-291147 5P I OE REPLACEMENT$68.99Buy It Now+$44.00 shipping Only 1 left!1 Watching From Lithuania B16 CRX CIVIC PERFORMANCE ALUMINUM ENGINE MOTOR DUAL CAM GEAR SHAFT REPLACEMENT (Fits: 2001 Honda)Brand New$50.95List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 1702-06 ACURA RSX DC5/-05 CIVIC EP3 ALUMINUM HIGH FLOW FUEL INJECTOR RAIL KIT RED (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$69.99List price: $100.00Buy It Now Free Shipping17 Watching Engine Oil Dipstick Replace Honda OEM# 15650PLM004 Civic 1.7L 2001-05 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New4 product ratings$14.50Buy It Now Free Shipping100 Sold17 new & refurbished from $10.88FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17Stainless Racing Manifold Header/Exhaust For 01-05 Honda Civic Dx/Lx D17 1.7 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$40.63List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping1 X 16\"\" Black Electric Slim Push Pull Engine Bay Cooling Radiator Fan Universal (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$29.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 171 X 12\"\" Black Electric Slim Push Pull Engine Bay Cooling Radiator Fan Universal (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$20.50Buy It Now Free Shipping161 Sold FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 171 X 12\"\" Blue Electric Slim Push Pull Engine Bay Cooling Radiator Fan Universal 1 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$21.50Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17For 01-05 Honda Civic EX 1.7L SOHC Racing S/S Exhaust Manifold Header 1.7 D17 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$47.89List price: $99.99Buy It Now Free Shipping BLACK ENGINE COOLANT RADIATOR OVERFLOW RESERVOIR TANK HONDA CIVIC DEL SOL ACCORD (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$28.99List price: $59.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17FOR HONDA MT ENGINE STICK SHIFT SOLID ROUND BALL SHIFT KNOB SET F'ING FAST GREEN (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$19.50List price: $69.99Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 17K20A K20A2 K24A2 K24A4 JDM ALUMINUM LOW PROFILE MOTOR VALVE COVER BOLT KIT RED (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$50.99List price: $56.99Buy It Now Free Shipping1 X 14\"\" Red Electric Slim Push Pull Engine Bay Cooling Radiator Fan Universal 1 (Fits: 2001 Honda Civic)Brand New$22.50Buy It Now Free Shipping FAST 'N FREEEstimated Delivery Tue, Apr. 172x OEM 2344092 2344098 Oxygen Sens" }, { "docid": "D1666808#0", "title": "https://repairpal.com/estimator/chevrolet/impala/exhaust-muffler-replacement-cost\nChevrolet Impala Exhaust Muffler Replacement Cost", "text": "\"The average cost for a Chevrolet Impala Exhaust Muffler Replacement is between $394 and $412. Labor costs are estimated between $61 and $78 while parts are priced between $333 and $334. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. View repair cost for a different car Get a repair estimate for your car Submit What is a muffler? The muffler is the last step for exhaust gas on the way out of the exhaust system. Mufflers reduce the noise created by exhaust gases emitted from the engine to make sure the vehicle drives quietly. How does the muffler work? The muffler uses several sound deadening chambers that absorb vibrations as the exhaust gas passes through this forced maze. After passing through multiple chambers and baffles, the exhaust noise is quieted down to the designed level. Find a Certified Mechanic Find a high quality auto repair shop or dealer near youx What are the symptoms related to a bad muffler?" }, { "docid": "D2728802#0", "title": "https://www.carid.com/1995-honda-del-sol-parts/\n1995 Honda Del Sol Parts", "text": "\"Home All Products Parts Honda Del Sol 19951995 Honda Del Sol Parts Change Vehicle Auto Repair Parts Interior Accessories Exterior Accessories Performance Parts Automotive Lighting Wheels Tires Audio && Electronics Body Parts Tools && Garage1995 Honda Del Sol Search by Part Name...1995 Honda Del Sol Auto Repair Parts1995 Honda Del Sol A/C and Heating Parts Auto Repair Manuals1995 Honda Del Sol Steering Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Starting & Charging1995 Honda Del Sol Suspension Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Transmission Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Brake Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Air Intake Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Ignition Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Driveline & Axles1995 Honda Del Sol Electrical Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Emission Control1995 Honda Del Sol Engine Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Exhaust Parts1995 Honda Del Sol Fuel Delivery Automotive Tools Auto Detailing1995 Honda Del Sol Oils, Fluids, Lubricants1995 Honda Del Sol Engine Cooling Show items:30 60 90Sort by: Remy®Remanufactured Starter (0 reviews) # 63461651Honda Del Sol 1995, Remanufactured Starter by Remy®. Rotation: Clockwise. With 9-Tooth Pinion Gear. Voltage: 12V. Starters are made for the aftermarket with the same precision as the best original equipment components. Designed to fit... Features the most compact design on the market Ensures less friction and excellent performance$48.33 - $66.95MOOG®Problem Solver™ Rear Coil Springs (0 reviews) # mpn4476954646Honda Del Sol Coupe Standard Duty Version 1995, Problem Solver™ Rear Coil Springs by MOOG®. Quantity: 2 per Pack. Variable rate coil springs maintain proper chassis ride height and smooth ride. Upgrade your vehicle to MOOG coil... Direct fit, with no modifications Restores and retains proper handling$61.90Centric®Preferred Plain Brake Kit (0 reviews) # 207520810Honda Del Sol 1995, Preferred Plain Brake Kit by Centric®. Centric Axle Packs are engineered to restore original braking performance for street driven cars and light trucks. Each Centric Axle Pack contains pre-selected, application... Centric® brake systems offer significant improvements to braking performance Axle Pack pre-selected components provide easy parts selection$47.96 - $114.98Replace®Remanufactured Engine Long Block (0 reviews) # 90644377Honda Del Sol 1995, Remanufactured Engine Long Block by Replace®." }, { "docid": "D439865#0", "title": "http://www.jaytorborg.com/engine_design.htm\n.", "text": "When we first started our Cobra project, we had little knowledge about engines. I understood the basics about how a four stroke engine worked, but knew little about the details. Of the books and magazine articles I found, none provided a real overview of engine design and operation – they all either assumed a working knowledge of engines or talked about improving power by bolting this or that gadget on without really explaining how it worked. So, after spending the past several months reading various books and magazines and spending lots of time perusing the Club Cobra archives, I’m starting to understand just enough to be dangerous. Here’s an overview of what I learned, particularly as it applies to the engine we’re building for our Cobra. The Four Stroke Engine Almost all modern automobile engines are what are called four stroke or four cycle engines. This refers to the four different operations that occur during each set of four strokes each piston makes before repeating the process. The four strokes are referred to as INTAKE, COMPRESSION, POWER, and EXHAUST. These four strokes repeat over and over as the engine runs. On the INTAKE stroke, the piston moves down and sucks the air/fuel mixture into the cylinder." }, { "docid": "D2387238#0", "title": "https://repairpal.com/estimator/canister-purge-valve-replacement-cost\nPurge Valve Replacement Cost", "text": "Estimator / Purge Valve Replacement Cost The average cost for a Purge Valve Replacement is between $77 and $230. Labor costs are estimated between $26 and $67 while parts are priced between $51 and $163. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. View repair cost for my car Get a repair estimate for your car Submit What is a canister purge valve? The canister purge valve allows stored fuel vapors in the containment canister to be recycled back into the engine combustion process when necessary. How does the canister purge valve work? The canister purge valve is located in the vacuum line between the fuel vapor containment canister and the intake manifold. The purge valve can be either electrically or vacuum operated and opens at the appropriate time to allow fuel vapors stored in the canister to be drawn into the intake manifold and burned as part of the combustion process. On most all late model vehicles the canister purge valve is computer controlled and its operation monitored by the computer as well. Find a Certified Mechanic Find a high quality auto repair shop or dealer near youx What are the symptoms related to a bad canister purge valve?" }, { "docid": "D2162429#0", "title": "http://www.mustangandfords.com/parts/m5lp-1003-2011-ford-mustang-gt-50-coyote-engine/\n2011 Ford Mustang GT 5.0 Coyote Engine", "text": "\"5.0 Mustang & Super Fords Parts2011 Ford Mustang GT 5.0 Coyote Engine For The First Time Ever, The Mustang Gets Its Own V-8-And We Get The Inside Story On Its Birth Tom Wilson February 16, 2010Photos By: Dale Amy, Courtesy of Ford Motor Company Of the many milestones in the Mustang's 45-year history, one of the greatest has come to fruition. For the first time the Mustang is debuting its own V-8. Not a derivation of an existing engine, not borrowed from a sedan, not developed to satisfy a sanctioning body, but conceived, designed, and built as a Mustang performance engine. It is the new 5.0 Four-Valve Ti VCT V-8, which simultaneously pays homage to Ford history and traditional enthusiast performance expectations while fully embracing new technologies. Given its intent, performance, and mainstream production, it promises to be one of the most important Mustang V-8s of all time. Developed under the code name Coyote, the new 5.0 was conceived in 2007 to replace the 4.6 and 5.4 Modular V-8s, which were approaching the end of their development. Ford needed a Mustang GT engine to compete against the new Chevy and Dodge efforts. While the Hurricane and Boss were explored initially-eventually a 6.2-liter SOHC Two-Valve version of that program ended up in the SVT Raptor and soon other F-150s-those large engines proved unsuitable for the Mustang. With time running short, Ford regrouped at the familiar modular engine family with plans for an all-new modular development specifically for the Mustang. Few hard points were fixed at the Coyote's conception, but a handful were quickly set." }, { "docid": "D3371808#0", "title": "https://repairpal.com/estimator/honda/civic/head-gasket-replacement-cost\nHonda Civic Head Gasket Replacement Cost", "text": "The average cost for a Honda Civic Head Gasket Replacement is between $591 and $1764. Labor costs are estimated between $378 and $1360 while parts are priced between $213 and $404. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. View repair cost for a different car Get a repair estimate for your car Submit What is a head gasket? The head gasket is a single, or multiple layer, durable material, that is responsible for maintaining a seal between the engine block and cylinder head. It prevents engine oil, engine coolant, and combustion gases from escaping the engine. How does the head gasket work? Most engines are constructed of two major components, the engine cylinder block, and engine cylinder head. These two halves must seal to one another, and act as one piece, or the engine will fail. The head gasket is a sealing layer of durable material that is sandwiched between the cylinder head and cylinder block." }, { "docid": "D2998802#0", "title": "http://repairpal.com/estimator/acura/legend/head-gasket-replacement-cost\nAcura Legend Head Gasket Replacement Cost", "text": "The average cost for an Acura Legend Head Gasket Replacement is between $1724 and $1982. Labor costs are estimated between $976 and $1233 while parts are priced between $748 and $749. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. View repair cost for a different car Get a repair estimate for your car Submit What is a head gasket? The head gasket is a single, or multiple layer, durable material, that is responsible for maintaining a seal between the engine block and cylinder head. It prevents engine oil, engine coolant, and combustion gases from escaping the engine. How does the head gasket work? Most engines are constructed of two major components, the engine cylinder block, and engine cylinder head. These two halves must seal to one another, and act as one piece, or the engine will fail. The head gasket is a sealing layer of durable material that is sandwiched between the cylinder head and cylinder block." }, { "docid": "D3321448#0", "title": "https://www.1aauto.com/content/articles/exhaust_manifolds\nReplacement Exhaust Manifolds", "text": "\"What is an Exhaust Manifold? A vehicle's exhaust manifold plays the leading role in a car or truck's exhaust system. It connects to each exhaust port on the engine's cylinder head, and it funnels the hot exhaust down into one simple exhaust pipe. With the help of the exhaust manifold gaskets, it also prevents the toxic exhaust fumes from sneaking into the vehicle and harming the occupants. Needless to say, it's pretty important to have your exhaust manifold in good working order. The average V-shaped engine has two exhaust manifolds attached to it. One is for cylinder bank one, and the other is for cylinder bank two. The vast majority of inline engines have just one exhaust manifold. Rotary engines? They usually have just one exhaust manifold, though the turbocharged models have \"\"down pipes\"\" on the hot side of the turbo as well." }, { "docid": "D1085939#0", "title": "https://repairpal.com/estimator/chevrolet/silverado+2500/head-gasket-replacement-cost\nChevrolet Silverado 2500 Head Gasket Replacement Cost", "text": "The average cost for a Chevrolet Silverado 2500 Head Gasket Replacement is between $1131 and $1366. Labor costs are estimated between $712 and $900 while parts are priced between $419 and $466. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. View repair cost for a different car Get a repair estimate for your car Submit What is a head gasket? The head gasket is a single, or multiple layer, durable material, that is responsible for maintaining a seal between the engine block and cylinder head. It prevents engine oil, engine coolant, and combustion gases from escaping the engine. How does the head gasket work? Most engines are constructed of two major components, the engine cylinder block, and engine cylinder head. These two halves must seal to one another, and act as one piece, or the engine will fail. The head gasket is a sealing layer of durable material that is sandwiched between the cylinder head and cylinder block." }, { "docid": "D994735#0", "title": "http://cpperformance.com/products/Exhaust/imco-exhaust.htm\nImco Marine Exhaust Manifolds, Risers and Systems", "text": "\"Imco Marine Exhaust Manifolds, Risers and Systems Powerflow manifolds are manufactured using the finest materials and most advanced techniques available. The high quality aluminum manifold castings feature water jackets that surround each exhaust passage, including the port, to eliminate the possibility of burn out. The outside manifold surfaces are then coated with the highest quality epoxy powder coating available, creating a part that not only is highly corrosion resistant, but good looking as well. Features an external fitting to accept stock Mer Cruiser thermostat plumbing. Click on the part number to check pricing or place an order. IMCO Marine Exhaust - Powerflow Big Block GM \"\"A\"\" Kit This \"\"A\"\" pipe is used with Bravo drives or King Cobra drives. It's short design allows for thru transom exhaust tip hook-up. This system has a 10% horsepower increase and 40-50 foot pounds of torque on stock engines. All Powerflow systems are available fully polished. Part No." }, { "docid": "D2202243#0", "title": "https://www.carsdirect.com/car-repair/exhaust-manifold-leak-repair-cost-average-prices-to-expect\nExhaust Manifold Leak Repair Cost: Average Prices to Expect", "text": "Exhaust Manifold Leak Repair Cost: Average Prices to Expect By Armaan Almeida, Automotive Editor - July 25, 2012Comments Email An exhaust manifold leak can be very damaging to your engine if it's not taken care of in a timely manner. A leaking exhaust manifold gasket can cause a burned exhaust valve, which can cause exhaust from the combustion chamber to flow the wrong way into the the intake manifold. On smaller-displacement engines in front wheel drive cars and most engines in rear wheel drive cars, replacing a leaking exhaust manifold gasket is quite easy. What It Takes As stated, replacing a gasket causing an exhaust manifold leak is quite easy. You'll need a couple of wrenches or deep sockets to remove the manifold. You'll also need something to remove traces of the old gasket. Emery cloth or some very light grit sandpaper is perfect for this, but we've found that a small scraper works best, especially in tight confines. You can pick up these scrapers from Home Depot or Lowe's. Labor Costs Typically, most shops use what is known as a parts and labor guide to determine how many hours of labor to charge for any given repair. Usually, this type of repair will run between two and three hours." }, { "docid": "D1423544#0", "title": "http://jeep.wikia.com/wiki/Buick_V6_engine\nBuick V6 engine", "text": "\"The Buick V6, initially marketed as Fireball at its introduction in 1962, was a large V6 engine used by General Motors. The block is made of cast iron and all use two-valve-per-cylinder iron heads, actuated by pushrods . The 3800 was on the Ward's 10 Best Engines of the 20th century list, made Ward's yearly 10 Best list multiple times, and is one of the most-produced engines in history. To date, over 25 million have been produced. In 1967, GM sold the design to Kaiser-Jeep. The muscle car era had taken hold, and GM no longer felt the need to produce a V6, considered in North America an unusual engine configuration at the time. The energy crisis a decade later prompted the company to buy the design back from American Motors (AMC), who had by that point bought Kaiser-Jeep, and the descendants of the early 231 continue to be the most-common GM V6 as it developed into a very durable and reliable design. Though the pre-3800 RWD V6 uses the BOP bellhousing pattern that it inherited from its aluminum V8 ancestor, an oddity of both the FWD and RWD 3800 V6 is that although it is a 90° V6, it uses the GM 60° V6 bell housing. For use in the RWD applications, the bellhousings on both the manual and automatic transmissions are altered slightly. The engine was produced at the Flint North plant in Flint, Michigan ." }, { "docid": "D1880935#0", "title": "http://www.jagweb.com/aj6eng/v12_performance.php\n.", "text": "\"AJ6 ENGINEERINGTHE JAGUAR V12 ENGINEXJ-S and Saloon - 5.3 and 6 litre. V12 Types. There are essentially 2 variants of the Jaguar V12 engine with respect to the cylinder head/combustion chamber design. In its original form, produced from 1971 to 1981, the inlet and exhaust valves were situated alongside each other and the cylinder heads formed a flat top to a combustion chamber in the form of a bowl in the piston crown (diagram 1). Apart from when the piston is at the top of the bore the valves are completely unobstructed and provide excellent flow capability. For that reason most high power and racing V12s are based on this early \"\"flat head\"\" engine. The drawback of the arrangement is poor part throttle efficiency which forced Jaguar to investigate ways of drastically improving the highway cruise fuel consumption. This resulted in the so-called HE V12 which entered production in 1981 and applied to all production V12s after that time. The new arrangement has the exhaust valve recessed deeply into the cylinder head to form a compact oval chamber with the spark plug located at one end. As the flat topped piston approaches the top of the bore it forces much of the charge into a shallow channel around the inlet valve from where it squirts tangentially to generate a high speed vortex in the chamber (diagram 2 & 3)." }, { "docid": "D3031074#0", "title": "http://www.justanswer.com/topics-oxygen-sensor-hyundai/\nHyundai Oxygen Sensor Questions", "text": "Hyundai Oxygen Sensor Questions Need to know where a Hyundai Elantra oxygen sensor is located? Or, how good are aftermarket oxygen sensors and how many are on a Hyundai Tucson? What does an oxygen sensor replacement cost? Oxygen sensors are one of the key markers which govern engine performance. A wrong signal from a faulty sensor to the onboard computer can severely impact an engine. While most oxygen sensor problems involve replacement, self-replacing a sensor is often not as easy as it seems. If a sensor has to be replaced, consult an Expert who will provide step-by-step instructions on how best to proceed. Where is the oxygen sensor bank 1 and heated oxygen sensor control circuit located on a Hyundai? The oxygen sensor is located in the exhaust manifold. It is threaded into the manifold and marked ‘heat protector’." }, { "docid": "D521232#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhaust_system\nExhaust system", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( October 2007)The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. ( June 2011)Exhaust manifold ( chrome plated) on a car engine Muffler and tailpipe on a car An exhaust system is usually piping used to guide reaction exhaust gases away from a controlled combustion inside an engine or stove. The entire system conveys burnt gases from the engine and includes one or more exhaust pipes. Depending on the overall system design, the exhaust gas may flow through one or more of: Cylinder head and exhaust manifold A turbocharger to increase engine power. A catalytic converter to reduce air pollution. A muffler (North America) / silencer (UK/India), to reduce noise. Contents [ hide ]1 Design criteria1.1 Motorcycles1.2 Trucks1.3 Two-stroke engines1.4 Marine engines1.5 Outboard motors2 Terminology2.1 Manifold or header2.2 Header-back2.3 Turbo-back2.4 With or without catalytic converter2.5 Cat-back2.6 Tailpipe and exhaust2.7 Lake pipes3 Exhaust system tuning4 Images5 See also6 References7 External links Design criteria [ edit]Exhaust system of the Opel Corsa B 1.2 petrol An exhaust pipe must be carefully designed to carry toxic and/or noxious gases away from the users of the machine." }, { "docid": "D211086#0", "title": "https://thoroughlyreviewed.com/car-warranty/extended-car-warranty-company-reviews/\nBest Extended Car Warranty", "text": "Best Extended Car Warranty We reviewed 10 extended car warranty companies based on business ratings, coverage options, claims, repair centers and cost. CARCHEX scored a perfect 10 across all categories and is this year’s winner for the best car warranty company. Navigation CARCHEXAuto POM!Endurance ASAP Warranty How Extended Car Warranties Work? Extended Car Warranty Comparison Chart A Glossary of Common Terminology Extended Coverage Options Comparing Extended Car Warranty Companies Questions to Ask Extended Auto Warranty Companies Extended Auto Warranty Costs and Payment Plans How the Claims Process Works? What an Extended Car Warranty will do for you? Common Auto Repairs Resources Extended Car Warranty Companies Below you will find the results of our exhaustive research to find the best extended auto warranty company. We compared over 35 different metrics and performed in-depth analysis on 10 companies. View our comprehensive comparison chart that compares each company’s business ratings, coverage options and much more. CARCHEXVisit CARCHEXCARCHEX Highlights A+ BBB Rating BBB Accreditation Available in 50 States Choose Your Own Repair Facility30-Day Money Back Guarantee Affordable Plans Auto POM!Visit Auto POM!Auto POM! Highlights A+ BBB Rating BBB Accreditation Available in 50 States60-Day Money Back Guarantee Endurance Visit Endurance Endurance Highlights A+ BBB Rating BBB Accreditation Available in 50 States30-Day Money Back Guarantee Extended Car Warranty Guide When you buy a new vehicle it will come with a warranty that will cover certain things that may malfunction or break on the vehicle within a specified amount of time." }, { "docid": "D606977#0", "title": "https://www.yourmechanic.com/services/exhaust-manifold-replacement\nExhaust Manifold Repair Service", "text": "Exhaust Manifold Repair Service What is the Exhaust Manifold all about? Depending on your engine and type of vehicle, the exhaust manifold can either be a set of pipes or it can be a cast iron manifold assembly. Essentially the exhaust manifold takes the burned exhaust gases from the engine’s cylinders and ejects the gas through the exhaust system and out through the car's tail pipe. The exhaust gases are the burned fuel/air residue from the combustion process in the cylinders of the engine. Over time, the constant expansion and contraction of the components (caused by constant heating and cooling in the engine), may cause the manifold to crack and leak. These leaks can be hazardous as hot exhaust gases escape and can damage other components in the engine compartment. A leaky exhaust manifold can also impact engine performance. Keep in mind: Sometimes an exhaust manifold starts to leak because a mounting bolt has broken. If this happens, the mechanic will have to remove the broken bolt or stud, which can increase the labor time needed to fix the problem. Your mechanic may charge you an additional fee, depending on the severity of the situation." } ]
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genetic predispositions definition psychology
[ { "docid": "D1110586#0", "title": "http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Genetic_predisposition\nGenetic predisposition", "text": "in: Genetics, Evolutionary psychology Genetic predisposition Edit Share Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology |Biological: Behavioural genetics · Evolutionary psychology · Neuroanatomy · Neurochemistry · Neuroendocrinology · Neuroscience · Psychoneuroimmunology · Physiological Psychology · Psychopharmacology ( Index, Outline )A genetic predisposition is a genetic effect which influences the phenotype of an organism but which can be modified by the environmental conditions. Genetic testing is able to identify individuals who are genetically predisposed to certain health problems . Contents [ show]Behavior Edit Predisposition is the capacity we are born with to learn things such as language and concept of self. Negative environmental influences may block the predisposition (ability) we have to do some things. Behaviors displayed by animals can be influenced by genetic predispositions. Genetic predisposition towards certain human behaviors is scientifically investigated by attempts to identify patterns of human behavior that seem to be invariant over long periods of time and in very different cultures. For example, philosopher Daniel Dennett has proposed that humans are genetically predisposed to have a Theory of mind because there has been evolutionary selection for the human ability to adopt the Intentional stance [1]. The intentional stance is a useful behavioral strategy by which humans assume that others have minds like their own. This assumption allows you to predict the behavior of others based on personal knowledge of what you would do. Powerful evidence for genetic predispositions towards certain patterns of human behavior comes from twin studies. The idea that human behavior can have a genetic basis has become controversial due to religious and politically-inspired positions with respect to common human behaviors such as homosexuality ." } ]
[ { "docid": "D305171#0", "title": "http://www.alcoholic.org/research/is-alcoholism-inherited/\nIs Alcoholism Inherited?", "text": "\"Is Alcoholism Inherited? Hereditary Component to Alcoholism\"\"There is a known hereditary component to alcoholism...\"\" The question of whether alcoholism is inherited or not is a complex one. There is a known hereditary component to alcoholism, but that doesn't mean that someone with an alcoholic family member will definitely become an alcoholic; nor does it mean that all alcoholics have an alcoholic family member. Genetic, Social and Emotional Factors of Alcoholism In general, alcoholism is considered a disorder that involves a combination of genetic, social and emotional factors. The hereditary impact involves multiple genes, some of which are yet to be discovered. Some genes seem to have an impact that mixes with social and emotional factors, so people who inherit these genes are only vulnerable if they also have specific environmental factors in their lives as well. Other genes have an even stronger impact on the risk of alcoholism, so people who inherit these genes may be at a much higher risk of alcoholism even when they have no negative environmental factors that are affecting them. Bridges of Hope Treatment Center2200 North Madison Avenue Anderson , Indiana46011Nsight Psychology & Addiction4000 Birch Street, Suite 112Newport Beach , California 92660Cornerstone Healing Center7655 E Redfield Rd Scottsdale , Arizona85260Family Members of Alcoholics At Higher Risk The complete impact of genetics remains unknown, but scientists know enough to recommend that children, grandchildren, and siblings of alcoholics need to be careful because they are at higher risk of developing alcoholism themselves. Family members of an alcoholic are three- to four-fold more likely to develop the disease than people with no alcoholic family members. Some studies have indicated that family members of an alcoholic are three- to four-fold more likely to develop the disease than people with no alcoholic family members." }, { "docid": "D3149467#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/20/arts/genetics-and-crime-at-institute-of-justice-conference.html\nGenetic Basis for Crime: A New Look", "text": "\"Arts Genetic Basis for Crime: A New Look By PATRICIA COHEN JUNE 19, 201136It was less than 20 years ago that the National Institutes of Health abruptly withdrew funds for a conference on genetics and crime after outraged complaints that the idea smacked of eugenics. The president of the Association of Black Psychologists at the time declared that such research was in itself “a blatant form of stereotyping and racism. ”The tainted history of using biology to explain criminal behavior has pushed criminologists to reject or ignore genetics and concentrate on social causes: miserable poverty, corrosive addictions, guns. Now that the human genome has been sequenced, and scientists are studying the genetics of areas as varied as alcoholism and party affiliation, criminologists are cautiously returning to the subject. A small cadre of experts is exploring how genes might heighten the risk of committing a crime and whether such a trait can be inherited. The turnabout will be evident on Monday at the annual National Institute of Justice conference in Arlington, Va. On the opening day criminologists from around the country can attend a panel on creating databases for information about DNA and “new genetic markers” that forensic scientists are discovering. “Throughout the past 30 or 40 years most criminologists couldn’t say the word ‘genetics’ without spitting,” Terrie E. Moffitt, a behavioral scientist at Duke University, said. “ Today the most compelling modern theories of crime and violence weave social and biological themes together. ”Researchers estimate that at least 100 studies have shown that genes play a role in crimes. “ Very good methodological advances have meant that a wide range of genetic work is being done,” said John H. Laub, the director of the justice institute, who won the Stockholm Prize in Criminology last week." }, { "docid": "D507281#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disposition\ndisposition", "text": "\"dispositionnoun dis·po·si·tion \\ ˌdis-pə-ˈzi-shən \\Popularity: Top 1% of lookups | Updated on: 10 Apr 2018Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLTip: Synonym Guide Examples: disposition in a Sentence Editor's Note: What is the difference between disposition and predisposition ? Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of disposition1 a: prevailing tendency, mood, or inclinationb: temperamental makeupc: the tendency of something to act in a certain manner under given circumstances2: the act or the power of disposing or the state of being disposed: such asa: administration, controlb: final arrangement: settlementthe disposition of the casec ( 1): transfer to the care or possession of another ( 2): the power of such transferald: orderly arrangement—dispositionalplay \\ -ˈzish-nəl, -ˈzi-shə-nᵊl \\ adjective See disposition defined for English-language learners See disposition defined for kids Examples of disposition in a Sentence They move jerkily, like puppets, but have a happy disposition; they are perpetually smiling and are given to frequent paroxysms of laughter.—Matt Ridley , Genome , 1999… the eight species of wild equids (horses and their relatives) vary greatly in disposition, even though all eight are genetically so close to each other that they will interbreed and produce healthy (though usually sterile) offspring. — Jared Diamond , Guns, Germs, and Steel , 1997His father, Increase [Mather], with all his faults—his sour, depressive disposition, his open preference for England—is much more attractive.—Monroe K. Spears , American Ambitions , 1987Her easy disposition and sociability masked the intensity of her feelings. — John Edgar Wideman , Bothers and Keepers , 1984a dog with an excellent disposition Her disposition was to always think negatively. He has a disposition toward criminal behavior.people with a genetic disposition toward a particular disease A will is a legal document that is used in the disposition of property. Recent Examples of disposition from the Web Back at her office, which faces a whiteboard with the Gun Trace Task Force officers’ names and the dates of their earliest known integrity problems, Levi sat down and dialed Kelly’s family to inform them of the disposition.— justin fenton, baltimoresun.com, \"\"Conviction of man arrested by the Baltimore Police Gun Trace Task Force wiped away, posthumously,\"\"5 Apr. 2018But Spielberg has always possessed a sunnier disposition than Halliday.— todd vanderwerff, Vox, \"\"George Lucas doesn’t appear in Ready Player One. Or does he?,\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3282639#0", "title": "http://www.lsdabusehelp.com/how-to-reduce-the-risk-of-lsd-addiction\nHow to Reduce the Risk of LSD Addiction", "text": "You are here: Home / Getting Help / Help for You / How to Reduce the Risk of LSD Addiction How to Reduce the Risk of LSD Addiction LSD is a synthetic drug that is made from a fungus found on grains like rye. Users take LSD orally generally on small white pieces of paper with colorful designs called blotter paper. LSD itself has no smell or color; however, it does have a slight bitter taste to it. LSD produces a high with strong psychedelic trips. Users, while on a trip, can feel all sorts of sensations with strong mood swings and even terrifying fears that seem very real. [ i]While LSD does not produce a physical dependence or induce withdrawal symptoms, the psychoactive drug can produce a psychological addiction, which may make it difficult for the user to stop taking the drug. Regular use of LSD over a long period of time may result in clinical psychosis, which makes it difficult for the user to function normally. Users may also develop a physical tolerance to the drugs meaning that they must continue to raise the amount of LSD they ingest in order to produce the same type of high or trip. [ ii]Components of Psychological Addiction Psychological addiction occurs when the user needs the drug in order to function. This type of addiction often can be related to stressful situations in the user’s life or underlying mental conditions such as depression." }, { "docid": "D482920#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phobophobia\nPhobophobia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Phobophobia is the fear of phobia (s) and, more specifically, of the internal sensations associated with that phobia and anxiety, [1] which binds it closely to other anxiety disorders, especially with generalized anxiety disorders (free floating fears) and panic attacks. It is a condition in which anxiety disorders are maintained in an extended way, which combined with the psychological fear generated by phobophobia of encountering the feared phobia would ultimately lead to the intensifying of the effects of the feared phobia that the patient might have developed, such as agoraphobia, and specially with it, [1] and making them susceptible to having an extreme fear of panicking. [ 1] Phobophobia comes in between the stress the patient might be experiencing and the phobia that the patient has developed as well as the effects on his life, or in other words, it is a bridge between anxiety/panic the patient might be experiencing and the type of phobia he/she fears, creating an intense and extreme predisposition to the feared phobia. Nevertheless, phobophobia is not necessarily developed as part of other phobias, but can be an important factor for maintaining them. [ 1]Phobophobia differentiates itself from other kind of phobias by the fact that there is no environmental stimulus per se, but rather internal dreadful sensations similar to psychological symptoms of panic attacks. [ 1] The psychological state of the mind creates an anxious response that has itself a conditioned stimuli leading to further anxiety, [1] resulting in a vicious cycle. Phobophobia is a fear experienced before actually experiencing the fear of the feared phobias its somatic sensations that precede it, which is preceded by generalized anxiety disorders and can generate panic attacks. Like all the phobias, the patients avoids the feared phobia in order to avoid the fear of it. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Cause and symptoms3 Association with generalized anxiety disorder4 Association with panic attacks5 Treatment6 See also7 References Etymology [ edit]The word phobophobia is an English adaptation of the Greek φόβος, phobos, \"\"fear\"\". Phobophobia translates literally to \"\"fear of fear\"\"." }, { "docid": "D1110590#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/biological-predispositions-definition-lesson-quiz.html\nBiological Predispositions: Definition & Concept", "text": "Instructor: Devin Kowalczyk Devin has taught psychology and has a master's degree in clinical forensic psychology. He is working on his Ph D. Add to 9,978 views Like this lesson Share Biological predisposition is commonly known as someone's 'nature', as opposed to their 'nurture', or upbringing. In this article, you'll be studying this concept and then testing your knowledge with a quiz. The Future is in the Past Biological predisposition is when a subject (human, animal, plant) possesses some internal quality that gives them an increased likelihood of having a condition. This is a technical definition, and what it's saying is this living thing has a higher probability to have condition X, Y, or Z. The title of the section alludes to a quality in something's past that will influence its future. Let's look at an example to see how biology can predispose someone. Genetics Genes are molecular units for trait heritability. They're often made up of groups of DNA. DNA makes proteins, proteins make cells, cells make tissues, tissues make organs, and organs make up you. Many people like to point out that humans share 98% of their genes with chimpanzees." }, { "docid": "D1110591#0", "title": "http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Predisposition\nPredisposition", "text": "Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology |Biological: Behavioural genetics · Evolutionary psychology · Neuroanatomy · Neurochemistry · Neuroendocrinology · Neuroscience · Psychoneuroimmunology · Physiological Psychology · Psychopharmacology ( Index, Outline )Disorders Characteristics of disorders At risk populations Chronicity Comorbidity Complication Cure Diagnosis Disease course Disease transmission Dual diagnosis Epidemics Epidemiology Etiology Heritability Late effect Maintenance Medical sign Mortality rate Onset Pandemics Pathology Pathophysiology Patient history Predisposition Premorbidity Prodrome Prognosis Protective factors Recovery Relapse Remission Risk factors Seasonal variations Sequela Severity Subtypes (disorders)Spontaneous remission Susceptibility Symptom remission Symptoms Treatment resistant disordersother Mental disorders List of mental disorders Physical disorders List of physical disorders This box: view • talk • edit A predisposition or predisposing cause is any set of factors which while not be a direct cause make it more likely that a subject will display a personality trait or characteristic, or develop a particular disorder or behavior Contents [ show]Genetic predisposition Edit It is most commonly used in the context of genetic predisposition is a genetic effect which influences the phenotype of an organism but which can be modified by the environmental conditions. Genetic testing is able to identify individuals who are genetically predisposed to certain physical and mental disorders . Behavior Edit Predisposition is the capacity we are born with to learn things such as language and concept of self. Negative environmental influences may block the predisposition (ability) we have to do some things. Behaviors displayed by animals can be influenced by genetic predispositions. Genetic predisposition towards certain human behaviors is scientifically investigated by attempts to identify patterns of human behavior that seem to be invariant over long periods of time and in very different cultures. For example, philosopher Daniel Dennett has proposed that humans are genetically predisposed to have a Theory of mind because there has been evolutionary selection for the human ability to adopt the Intentional stance [1]. The intentional stance is a useful behavioral strategy by which humans assume that others have minds like their own. This assumption allows you to predict the behavior of others based on personal knowledge of what you would do. Powerful evidence for genetic predispositions towards certain patterns of human behavior comes from twin studies. The idea that human behavior can have a genetic basis has become controversial due to religious and politically-inspired positions with respect to common human behaviors such as homosexuality ." }, { "docid": "D2338391#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene-environment_interaction\nGeneâenvironment interaction", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Gene-environment interaction)navigation search\"\"GXE\"\" redirects here. For the aircraft, see Waco GXE. Gene–environment interaction (or genotype–environment interaction or G×E) is when two different genotypes respond to environmental variation in different ways. A norm of reaction is a graph that shows the relationship between genes and environmental factors when phenotypic differences are continuous. [ 1] They can help illustrate Gx E interactions. When the norm of reaction is not parallel, as shown in the figure below, there is a gene by environment interaction. This indicates that each genotype responds to environmental variation in a different way. Environmental variation can be physical, chemical, biological, behavior patterns or life events. [ 2]This norm of reaction shows lines that are not parallel indicating a gene by environment interaction. Each genotype is responding to environmental variation in a different way." }, { "docid": "D1986686#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-causes-a-person-to-be-transgender\nWhat causes a person to be transgender?", "text": "\"Ariel Williams, Dreamer, Writer, Artist and Has Lived It Both Ways. Updated Apr 18, 2016 · Author has 2.6k answers and 16m answer views Originally Answered: Are transgender people born that way, or do they become that later? LIKELY CAUSESThere is strong evidence that most transgender people are born with a predisposition to being transgender that was formed prenatally. Generally gender identity seems to be fully formed before age 6 and then becomes very difficult to change or influence later. There are thought to be 3 major factors in development, Chemical/Hormonal, Genetic and Environmental. We know from brain studies that men and women have small yet specific and identifiable structures in the brain that are different in size and proportion. When the brains of transgender persons are analyzed they almost always consistently match the bain structure of their adopted gender not their birth sex. Male to female transsexuals have female brain structures. These changes are thought to be caused due to hormonal or chemical imbalances that cause the wrong hormones to be expressed prenatally. The sample sizes are small in these studies due to the low number of transgender persons brains for medical study after death, but research is ongoing." }, { "docid": "D2740359#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Can-a-person-inherit-mental-illness\nCan a person inherit mental illness?", "text": "Bruce George Sutherland, Ph D in genetics and plant breeding Answered May 26, 2017 · Author has 405 answers and 94.6k answer views Yes and no. The answers given until now are extremely deterministic. Having a history of mental illness in the family does not condemn you, you personally, to suffer the same. Your risk of developing a mental illness at some point in life is certainly higher than in the rest of the population. But the genetics of mental health is immensely complicated. Saying that you can inherit a condition like depression, dementia or Alzheimer’s is going too far. There are lots of variables that can dilute any risk you might have because of your family genetics. And vice versa.102 Views Related Questions More Answers Below What angers a mentally ill person the most? Can logic help a person overcome mental illness? How do I get out of depression by myself?" }, { "docid": "D846143#0", "title": "http://www.med.unc.edu/gi/specialties/ibd/about-ibd/what-causes-inflammatory-bowel-diseases-ibd\nWhat causes Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD)?", "text": "What causes Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD)? Despite numerous studies, the actual cause of the inflammatory bowel diseases remains elusive. It is likely, however, that these chronically recurring episodes of inflammation in the human bowel are related to a complex interaction between various environmental factors and a hereditary predisposition for these diseases. In recent years, research has identified various sites (genes) within the human genome that may be associated with these diseases. To date, changes in multiple genes (nearly 40) have been discovered that play a greater or lesser role in the development of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. The most important of these changes of the genetic material in patients with Crohn's disease was identified by scientists in 2001. They showed that changes (mutations) in the so-called NOD2/CARD15 gene significantly increase the risk of developing Crohn's disease. Such changes appear to be at least partially responsible in about 20% of all Crohn’s patients for the occurrence of this disease. On the other hand, it is clear that this hereditary predisposition alone cannot lead to the outbreak of disease: this requires the presence of further, as yet unidentified factors. Changes in the NOD2/CARD15 gene are found in about 4% of individuals, who do not develop this disease." }, { "docid": "D566825#0", "title": "http://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/beauty-hair/advice/a48958/hair-loss-reasons/\nThis is why your hair is falling out (AND how to stop it)", "text": "\"By Victoria Jowett Jan 19, 2018Getty Images Hair shedding is a part of every day life, yes it clogs up your shower drain, and yes, it means you have to vacuum every other day or your carpet turns into a hairy rug... But the fact is, hair loss is totally normal. On average we lose around 80 strands a day, if you begin to shed significantly more than that or you notice they aren't growing back, well, that's when things start to get a bit hairy (soz, I couldn't help it). The thing is, when it comes to hair loss there are so many potential triggers, which means it can be tricky to pinpoint the exact reason why your strands are falling out, and henceforth, how to remedy the situation. We spoke to Anabel Kingsley, a leading Trichologist at the Philip Kingsley Clinic in London, to help break down the possible reasons why you're losing hair. First things first, Anabel explained that hair loss is a very common problem for women – much more so that people realise. \"\" Research shows that at least 1 in 3 women will suffer from hair loss or reduced hair volume at some point in their lifetime\"\". So if you are losing strands, it's important not to freak out, your mane will recover. In the meantime, here's everything you need to know...\"\"Research shows that at least 1 in 3 women will suffer from hair loss or reduced hair volume\"\"Firstly, there are different types of hair loss, genetic and reactive... Genetic: There's a chance you're genetically predisposed to hair thinning, which means you may see a progressive, gradual reduction in hair volume. \"\" In these instances, certain hair follicles are sensitive to male hormones – and this sensitivity causes follicles to gradually shrink and produce slightly finer and shorter hairs with each passing hair growth cycle.\"\" Explains Anabel." }, { "docid": "D605961#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_pitch\nAbsolute pitch", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Perfect pitch\"\" redirects here. It is not to be confused with Pitch Perfect. Absolute pitch (AP), widely referred to as perfect pitch, is a rare auditory phenomenon characterized by the ability of a person to identify or re-create a given musical note without the benefit of a reference tone. [ 1] [2]AP can be demonstrated via linguistic labeling (\"\"naming\"\" a note), auditory imagery, [ clarification needed] or sensorimotor responses. For example, an AP possessor can accurately reproduce a heard tone on a musical instrument without \"\"hunting\"\" for the correct pitch. [ 3] [4] Researchers estimate the occurrence of AP to be 1 in 10,000 people. [ 5]Generally, absolute pitch implies some or all of the following abilities, achieved without a reference tone: [6]Identify by name individual pitches (e.g. F ♯, A, G, C) played on various instruments. Name the key of a given piece of tonal music. Reproduce a piece of tonal music in the correct key days after hearing it. [ citation needed]Identify and name all the tones of a given chord or other tonal mass." }, { "docid": "D3532050#0", "title": "http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=73853\nFree Nature vs. Nurture Essay", "text": "\"Free Nature vs. Nurture Essay Length: 484 words (1.4 double-spaced pages)Rating: Excellent Open Document- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Text Preview More ↓Continue reading... Open Document What is inborn and what is learned? The discussion as to whether nature or nurture were the driving force shaping our cognitive abilities, was for a long time considered interminable. In the 18th century, Locke and the English empiricists claimed that individuals were born with a tabula rasa and only experience could establish mind, consciousness and the self. On the continent, Leibniz envisaged the self as a monad carrying with it some knowledge of a basic understanding of the world. Until the 1960s, this dispute was still very vivid in the behavioral sciences: B. F. Skinner 's school of behaviorism in the USA postulated (as reflexology did earlier) general rules for all types of learning, neglecting innate differences or predispositions. K. Lorenz was one of the protagonists of ethology in Europe, focusing on the inherited aspects of behavior. It was Lorenz who ended the antagonistic view of behavior in showing that there indeed are innate differences and predispositions in behavior where only little learning occurs. Today, it is largely agreed upon that nature and nurture are intimately cooperating to bring about adaptive behaviors. Probably only in very few cases ontogenetic programs are not subjected to behavioral plasticity at all. Conversely, the possibility to acquire behavioral traits has to be genetically coded for." }, { "docid": "D325898#0", "title": "http://www.aafp.org/afp/1999/0901/p748.html\nGenetic Testing for Disease Susceptibility: Social, Ethical and Legal Issues for Family Physicians", "text": "Medicine and Society Genetic Testing for Disease Susceptibility: Social, Ethical and Legal Issues for Family Physicians PRINT COMMENTSSHAREMARY TERRELL WHITE, PH. D., Wright State University School of Medicine, Dayton, Ohio FAITH CALLIF-DALEY, M. S., Children's Medical Center, Dayton, Ohio JOHN DONNELLY, M. D., Wright State University School of Medicine, Dayton, Ohio Am Fam Physician. 1999 Sep 1;60 (3):748-755. See related patient information handout on genetic testing, written by the authors of this article. As genetic testing for disease susceptibility is incorporated into clinical practice, family physicians will increasingly provide initial genetic counseling and referrals for testing. Genetic testing for disease susceptibility is associated with numerous social, ethical and legal concerns that should be addressed during the counseling process. Informed consent requires discussion of the limitations of the available genetic tests and interventions, implications of test results for the patient and family members, and limits of confidentiality, and discrimination risks. Other issues include regulatory concerns in commercial testing and the existing legal protections against genetic discrimination. Genetic Counseling and Informed Consent Genetic factors have been implicated in illnesses such as cancer, heart disease and Alzheimer's disease, which are widespread in the population. However, genetic testing for mutations that may influence disease susceptibility is appropriate only for a relatively few patients who are known to be at high risk." }, { "docid": "D1363023#0", "title": "http://www.humantruth.info/altruism.html\nAltruism is an Illusion", "text": "\"Altruism is the selfless helping of others. However, biologists, philosophers, sociologists and psychologists have been telling us for some time that there is no such thing as altruism and imply that it is self-interest and not actually the benevolent helping of others. This page looks at the differing underlying selfish reasons why we help others. Universal Egoism: Altruism is Self Interest Evolution: Social Species are Programmed to do Good Internal Reasons Distress, Self-Esteem and Guilt The Social Reward of the Goodguy Badge The Want of Power Over Others Aiming for Heaven The Compatibilist Position Conclusion Links1. Universal Egoism: Altruism is Self Interest Us Human Beings do not understand our own social behaviour. Sociological investigation ordinarily uncovers reasons for peoples' good behaviour that they themselves do not know. Because of this, so-called altruism is a \"\"socially complex\"\" behaviour. Sometimes people knowingly do good deeds for the benefit of themselves, but most of the time the underlying selfish motivation is a mystery to the benefactor. Biologists, philosophers, psychologists and sociologists have all held that \"\"altruism\"\" is never what it seems. That all apparently selfless acts are self-centered is known in the sciences as 'universal egoism', which according to the prominent psychologist Richard Gross, \"\"is the dominant ethos in social science including psychology. [...]" }, { "docid": "D753028#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/nature_vs_nurture_theory_genes_or_environment/article.htm\nNature vs. Nurture Theory: Is It In Our Genes or Our Environment?", "text": "\"Nature vs. Nurture Theory: Is It In Our Genes or Our Environment? Center Phobias Slideshow Pictures Depression Tips Slideshow Top Concentration Killers Slideshow What is nature vs. nurture (definitions)? What is the nature vs. nurture? Who created the theory? How does nature vs. nurture affect our genes? What are examples of nature vs. nurture? How does nature vs. nurture affect our mental and physical health? Is our intelligence based on nature or nurture? What is nature vs. nurture (definitions)? In the context of the nature vs. nurture debate, “nature” refers to biological/genetic predispositions’ impact on human traits, and nurture describes the influence of learning and other influences from one’s environment." }, { "docid": "D2779351#0", "title": "http://vorlon1.com/CHAPTER%2015%20PERSONALITY.html\n.", "text": "\"CHAPTER 15 PERSONALITYINTRODUCTION - Like intelligence, personality is an abstract concept that cannot be seen, touched, or directly measured. to psychologists, personality is one's relatively consistent and distinctive pattern of thinking. We have examined four major perspectives on personality, each valuable for the light it sheds on our complex workings. SIGMUND FREUD AND PSYCHOANALYSIS - Psychoanalytic assessment aims to reveal unconscious aspects of personality. Although some criticize projective tests, such as Rorschach inkblots, because they have only modest reliability and validity, the Rorschach continues to be used by many clinicians. The Conscious, The Preconscious, and the Unconscious: Levels of Awareness The Conscious - The thoughts, feelings, sensations, or memories of which a person is aware at any given moment. The Preconscious - Information that is not conscious, but is retrievable into conscious awareness. The Unconscious - According to Freud, a reservoir of mostly unacceptable thoughts, wishes, feelings, and memories. According to contemporary research psychologists, a level of information processing of which we are unaware. Sigmund Freud's treatment of emotional disorders led him to believe that they sprang from unconscious dynamics, which he sought to analyze through his own and his patients' free association and dreams." }, { "docid": "D1944307#0", "title": "http://www.cityvision.edu/wiki/disease-theory-alcoholism\nDisease Theory of Alcoholism", "text": "\"Disease Theory of Alcoholism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Alcoholism or alcohol addiction is a disease characterized by the compulsive drinking of alcoholic beverages. Alcoholism can also refer to the behavior of drinking to the point of negative consequences. The existence of the disease alcoholism is widely accepted by the medical and scientific communities, [ 1] although critics exist. Theory The modern disease theory of alcoholism meaning it is not at all a disease states that problem drinking is sometimes caused by a disease of the brain, characterized by altered brain structure and function. [ 2] Within the theory, this disease is called \"\"alcoholism\"\" or \"\"alcohol addiction\"\" although in common usage these words often have other meanings. Alcoholism is a chronic, life-long disease, such as diabetes. However, if managed properly, damage to the brain can be stopped and to some extent reversed. [ 3] In addition to problem drinking, the disease is characterized by symptoms including an impaired control over alcohol, compulsive thoughts about alcohol, and distorted thinking. [ 4] Alcoholism can also lead indirectly, through excess consumption, to physical dependence on alcohol, and diseases such as cirrhosis of the liver. The risk of developing alcoholism depends on many factors, including genetics and the environment." }, { "docid": "D3393755#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/11987276/abnormal-psychology-flash-cards/\nAbnormal Psychology", "text": "\"151 terms blahblah_jm13Abnormal Psychology Cumulative Final Practice Questions Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Which of the following is not an aspect of the definition of psychological disorders? a. The atypical response element, which states that a deviation from normal behavior is evidence of a psychological disorder b. The psychodynamic element, which suggests that abnormal behavior is the result of poor ego defense mechanisms c. The distress element, in which personal discomfort signals the presence of a psychological disorder d. The impairment in functioning element, which defines a psychological disorder based on a disruption in ability to carry out normal tasks Answer: BThe scientist-practitioner model of psychology focuses on a. the psychologist's use of scientific principles to study which treatments are most effective and to decide which treatment to use. b. the psychologist's use of statistics, such as prevalence and incidence, to diagnose clients. c. the exchange of information between scientists. d. the use of drugs in clinical practice. Answer: ALouie was barking like a dog and walking on his hands and knees. A professional thought the cause of Louie's problem was that he had an excess of a particular neurotransmitter, so she prescribed a drug for him. The professional is most likely a ____________, operating under the _____________ model of abnormal behavior." } ]
3145
geographically, taiwan is closest to which country
[ { "docid": "D96539#0", "title": "http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/as.htm\nAsia", "text": "Print this map LARGER (printable, easier to read) ASIA MAPDescription Asia is the largest and most populous continent in the world, sharing borders with Europe and Africa to its West, Oceania to its South, and North America to its East. Its North helps form part of the Arctic alongside North America and Europe. Though most of its continental borders are clearly defined, there are gray areas. Europe and Asia are technically located on the same overall landmass, and combined the two are referred to as Eurasia. As a result of its porous land border, some countries on Asia’s western border have been at times referred to as part of Europe’s East. Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia are sometimes referred to as Asian and other times as European. Russia and Turkey tend to be cut into regions. Russia is generally split along the Ural Mountains, with its western half called “European Russia” and its East as simply “Russia.” The land between Turkey’s largest city, Istanbul, and its direct borders with Bulgaria and Greece is at times referred to as a part of Europe called “Thrace,” while the rest of its territory is called “Anatolia” and is part of Asia. On the other side of the continent, the islands which separate Asia from Oceania can also be difficult to delineate." } ]
[ { "docid": "D62676#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia\nAsia", "text": "\"Asia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Asia (disambiguation). Asia Area 44,579,000 km 2 (17,212,000 sq mi) ( 1st) [1]Population 4,462,676,731 ( 1st) [2]Population density 100/km 2 (260/sq mi)GDP (nominal) $27.2 trillion (2016, 1st)GDP (PPP) $55.3 trillion (2016, 1st)GDP per capita $5,635 (2016, 5th) [3]Demonym Asian Countries 49 UN members 6 other states Dependencies List [show]Non-UN states List [show]Internet TLD .asia Largest cities Metropolitan areas of Asia List of cities in Asia List [show]Asia ( / ˈ eɪ ʒ ə, ˈ eɪ ʃ ə / ( listen)) is Earth 's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres. It shares the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe and the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with both Europe and Africa. Asia covers an area of 44,579,000 square kilometres (17,212,000 sq mi), about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, [5] was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements, as well as vast barely populated regions. Its 4.5 billion people constitute roughly 60% of the world's population. In general terms, Asia is bounded on the east by the Pacific Ocean, on the south by the Indian Ocean and on the north by the Arctic Ocean. The western boundary with Europe is a historical and cultural construct, as there is no clear physical and geographical separation between them. The most commonly accepted boundaries place Asia to the east of the Suez Canal, the Ural River, and the Ural Mountains, and south of the Caucasus Mountains and the Caspian and Black Seas. [" }, { "docid": "D2390848#0", "title": "http://wikitravel.org/en/List_of_Chinese_provinces_and_regions\nList of Chinese provinces and regions", "text": "\"List of Chinese provinces and regions Book a Hotel In Out Check Rates This article is a travel topic China 's system of political geography differs somewhat from that in other countries. Most of it is broken up into provinces (省), but there are several other geographic units of the same hierarchical rank as provinces: Various ethnic groups have autonomous regions (自治区), although their autonomy is far from complete. For the traveler, these can generally be thought of as provinces, but in political discussions the distinction may be important. Four of the larger municipalities (市) are not part of provinces, but independent entities whose leaders report directly to Beijing. The smallest of these, Tianjin, has a population well over 10 million. The largest, Chongqing, has over 30 million residents. Hong Kong, Macau, and Wolong are special administrative regions (SARs, 特别行政区). Both Hong Kong and Macau are former colonies — Hong Kong British and Macau Portuguese — that rejoined China in the late 90s. Their economies and distinct political systems are allowed to flourish under separate regulatory regimes from the Mainland under the slogan \"\"One country, two systems\"\". The SARs have their own currencies, issue their own visas, and elect their own representative assemblies through a combination of direct and indirect representation." }, { "docid": "D603386#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperialism\nImperialism", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Imperialism (disambiguation). Part of a series on Politics Primary topics [show]Political systems [show]Academic disciplines [show]Public administration [show]Policy [show]Organs of government [show]Related topics [show]Subseries [show]v t e Cecil Rhodes and the Cape-Cairo railway project. Rhodes founded the De Beers Mining Company, owned the British South Africa Company and had his name given to what became the state of Rhodesia. He liked to \"\"paint the map British red\"\" and declared: \"\"all of these stars ... these vast worlds that remain out of reach. If I could, I would annex other planets\"\". [ 1]Imperialism is an action that involves a nation extending its power by the acquisition of inhabited territory. It may also include the exploitation of these territories, an action that is linked to colonialism. Colonialism is generally regarded as an expression of imperialism. It is different from New Imperialism, as the term imperialism is usually applied to the colonization of the Americas between the 15th and 19th centuries, as opposed to the expansion of Western Powers (and Japan) during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. However, both are examples of imperialism." }, { "docid": "D3017915#0", "title": "http://wikitravel.org/en/Taroko_Gorge\nTaroko Gorge", "text": "\"Taroko Gorge Book a Hotel In Out Check Rates Understand History Landscape Flora and fauna Climate Get in By bus By train By taxi By scooter Get around By bus By tour By car By scooter By bicycle By foot By hitchhiking See Do Hiking River Tracing Annual Taroko International Marathon Buy Eat Sleep Budget Mid range Splurge Camping Backcountry Stay safe The Eternal Spring Shrine Taroko Gorge (太魯閣: Tàilǔgé) [1]) is an impressive 19-km-long canyon, situated near Taiwan 's east coast. The area of the gorge is also identified as Taroko Gorge National Park (太魯閣國家公園; Tàilǔgé gúojiā gōngyuán ). Understand [ edit]The Taroko Gorge is composed mainly metomorphic rocks, such as marble, gneiss, \"\"schist\"\",etc. The name, Taroko, means the \"\"magnificent and splendid\"\" in the language of Truku, the aboriginal tribe who resides in the area. History [ edit]When Taroko National Park [2] was eventually established on November 28, 1986, it was of special significance for the environmental protection movement in Taiwan: it showed that both the public and the government agencies had realized despite the nation's four decades of extraordinary economic success, serious damage was being done to its natural resources. According to the National Park Act of the Republic of China (passed in 1972), parks are established to protect the natural scenery, historic relics and wildlife; to conserve natural resources; and to facilitate scientific research and promote environmental education. Landscape [ edit]The most phenomenal aspect of the park is the amazing relief. In a single afternoon you can travel from rugged coastal cliffs through a maze of subtropical forested canyons to high elevation subalpine coniferous forests. In about 60 kilometers the landscape rises from sea level to some of the tallest peaks in Taiwan at over 3400 meters. That's steep!The force behind the steep valleys and narrow canyons is a (geologically speaking) relatively fast rate of uplift combined with ample water." }, { "docid": "D1090945#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalized_country_code_top-level_domain\nInternationalized country code top-level domain", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search An internationalized country code top-level domain is a top-level domain (TLD) in the Domain Name System (DNS) of the Internet. IDN cc TLDs are specially encoded domain names that are displayed in an end user application, such as a web browser, in their language-native script or alphabet, such as the Arabic alphabet, or a non-alphabetic writing system, such as Chinese characters. IDN cc TLDs are an application of the internationalized domain name system to top-level Internet domains assigned to countries, or independent geographic regions. Although the domain class uses the term code, some of these cc TLDs are not codes but full words. For example, السعودية (as-Suʻūdiyya) is not an abbreviation of \"\"Saudi Arabia\"\", but the common short-form name of the country in Arabic. Countries with internationalized cc TLDs also retain their traditional ASCII-based cc TLDs. As of December 2014 there are 45 approved internationalized country code top-level domains. The most used are .рф (Russia) with over 900,000 domains names, .台灣 (Taiwan) with around 500,000 and .中国 (China) with over 200,000 domains. [ 1]History [ edit]The ICANN board approved the establishment of an internationalized top-level domain name working group within the Country Code Names Supporting Organization (cc NSO) in December 2006. [ 2] They resolved in June 2007 inter alia to proceed and asked the IDNC Working Group to prepare a proposal, which the group delivered in June 2008, \"\"to recommend mechanisms to introduce a limited number of non-contentious IDN cc TLDs, associated with the ISO 3166-1 two-letter codes in a short time frame to meet near term demand.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D3497475#0", "title": "https://www.giiresearch.com/report/inde202055-monolithic-ceramics-applications-global-market.html\nMonolithic Ceramics Applications - A Global Market Overview", "text": "\"Market Research Report Monolithic Ceramics Applications - A Global Market Overview Published by Industry Experts Product code 202055Published April 6, 2017 Content info 432 Pages Price USD 4500 PDF by E-mail (Single User License)USD 7200 PDF by E-mail (Global License)Description Monolithic ceramics constitute the largest product category within the broader field of technical ceramics and include those ceramics that, as a rule, are not composites. On the other hand, in monolithic ceramics, the interface chemistry, as also the nature of mechanical and chemical bonding established between the two phases can be entirely different from that obtained in ceramic composites. Monolithic ceramics are typified by their special features, such as reliability, durability and resistance to high temperatures, which makes them indispensable in some of the more demanding applications. These ceramics can be fabricated without a reinforcement material and have a polycrystalline microstructure. Much of the demand for Monolithic Ceramics is derived from their extensive use in the automotive, electrical and electronics, power and defense industries. A growing global demand for electronic devices, such as laptops and mobile phones, has been instrumental in propelling the market for these materials. Asia-Pacific's rapidly expanding electrical and electronics sector has ensured that the region remains at forefront in terms of demand for Monolithic Ceramics. One possible limiting factor to this momentum can be the high cost of processing and excessive requirement of energy that go into obtaining the final product. Some of the other factors playing prominent roles in impacting the market for Monolithic Ceramics include greater use of these ceramics in fabricating turbine blades and other automotive components and stringent pollution control measures being rolled out by developing nations. Worldwide market for Monolithic Ceramics forecast to be US$51.2 billion in 2017 and projected to reach US$67.5 billion by 2022 at a CAGR of 5.7% between 2017 and 2022." }, { "docid": "D1212308#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Taiwan_is_roughly_the_size_of_what_us_state\nIs Taiwan a state?", "text": "Greg Scott 108,330 Contributions Is Taiwan a state? Taiwan is an island off the SE coast of China, between the East and South China Seas. It is difficult to say whether or not Taiwan is a state, because of disagreements betwee …Thailand is roughly the size of what US state? Thailand is roughly the size of the state of California. It isslightly smaller than Texas and about twice as large as Wyoming. Rory Hem 7,836 Contributions Roughly the same size as Earth? Venus Katz2 137,479 Contributions What is the size of Taiwan? Taiwan is 13,972 sq mi (36,188 sq km)The watersheds that supply water to New York City are roughly the size of what state? Delaware Which combination of states is roughly Egypt's size?its a little more than Texas and is more than half of Alaska Size of Taiwan? Taiwan is a state that is located in China." }, { "docid": "D1851408#0", "title": "http://schools-wikipedia.org/wp/o/Oceania.htm\nOceania", "text": "\"Oceania Related subjects: Geography of Oceania (Australasia)About this schools Wikipedia selection SOS Children made this Wikipedia selection alongside other schools resources. With SOS Children you can choose to sponsor children in over a hundred countries Oceania Geopolitical Oceania Area 8,525,989 km 2 (3,291,903 sq mi)Population 35,670,000Demonym Oceanic; Oceanian Countries 14Australia Fiji Kiribati Marshall Islands Micronesia Nauru New Zealand Palau Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Dependencies 25American Samoa Ashmore and Cartier Islands Baker Island Clipperton Island Cook Islands Coral Sea Islands Easter Island French Polynesia Guam Hawaii Howland Island Jarvis Island Johnston Atoll Juan Fernández Islands Kingman Reef Midway Atoll New Caledonia Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Palmyra Atoll Pitcairn Islands Tokelau Wake Island Wallis and Futuna Languages 28 Official Official languages: Bislama Carolinian Chamorro Cook Islands Maori English Fijian French Futunan Gilbertese Hawaiian Hindi Hiri Motu Māori Marshallese Nauruan Niuean Palauan Pitkern Rotuman Samoan Spanish Tahitian Tokelauan Tongan Tok Pisin Tuvaluan Wallisian Time Zones UTC+8 ( Australian Western Standard Time) to UTC-6 ( Easter Island) (West to East)Largest cities Sydney Melbourne Brisbane Perth Auckland Adelaide Oceania ( UK pron. : / ˌ ə ʊ ʃ ɪ ˈ ɑː n ɪ ə / or / ˌ ə ʊ s ɪ ˈ ɑː n ɪ ə /; US / ˌ oʊ ʃ iː ˈ æ n iː ə /) is a region centered on the islands of the tropical Pacific Ocean. Opinions of what constitutes Oceania range from the coral atolls and volcanic islands of the South Pacific ( ethnologically divided into the subregions of Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia) to the entire insular region between Asia and the Americas, including Australasia and the Malay Archipelago. The term is sometimes used more specifically to denote a continent comprising Australia and proximate islands, or biogeographically as a synonym for either the Australasian ecozone ( Wallacea and Australasia) or the Pacific ecozone (Melanesia, Polynesia, and Micronesia apart either from New Zealand or from mainland New Guinea). Etymology The term was coined as Océanie ca. 1812 by geographer Conrad Malte-Brun. The word Océanie is a French language word derived from the Greek word ὠκεανός ( ōkeanós ), ocean. Definitions Map of Oceania As an ecozone, Oceania includes all of Micronesia, Fiji, and all of Polynesia except New Zealand. New Zealand, along with New Guinea and nearby islands, Australia, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and New Caledonia, constitute the separate Australasia ecozone." }, { "docid": "D2783335#0", "title": "https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/issues1/index.htm\n", "text": "\"ECONOMIC ISSUESNO.1Other Titles in this Series Growth in East Asia What We Can and What We Cannot Infer Michael Sarel©1997 International Monetary Fund September 1996PDF File (230k) also available. Use the free Adobe Acrobat Readerto view pdf files. [ Preface ] [ What We Can and What We Cannot Infer ] [ The Nature of Growth] [ The Role of Public Policy ] [ Investment and Exports ] [ Initial Conditions] [ Concluding Remarks ] [ References ] [ Author Information]Preface The Economic Issues series was inaugurated in September 1996. Its aim is to make accessible to a broad readership of nonspecialists some of the economic research being produced in the International Monetary Fund on topical issues. The raw material of the series is drawn mainly from IMF Working Papers, technical papers produced by Fund staff members and visiting scholars, as well as from policy-related research papers. This material is refined for the general readership by editing and partial redrafting. The following paper draws on material originally contained in IMF Working Paper 95/98, \"\"Growth in East Asia: What We Can and What We Cannot Infer From It,\"\" by Michael Sarel, an Economist in the Fund's Southeast Asia and Pacific Department. It has been prepared by David D. Driscoll of the Fund's External Relations Department. Readers interested in the original Working Paper may purchase a copy from IMF Publication Services. Growth in East Asia What We Can and What We Cannot Infer The spectacular growth of many economies in East Asia over the past 30 years has amazed the economics profession and has evoked a torrent of books and articles attempting to explain the phenomenon." }, { "docid": "D1510225#0", "title": "http://www.iucnredlist.org/technical-documents/data-organization/countries-by-regions\nCountries by Region", "text": "Countries by Region The two tables below show which countries or territories, following the ISO 3166 list of countries maintained by the International Organization of Standardization, are assigned to each geographical region. Table 1 shows which countries occur within each region and Table 2 is an alphabetical list of all the countries and territories with an indication of which region they have been assigned to. No country or territory is assigned to more than one region; as a result some sub-country units are assigned to geographical regions on the basis of their political governance even though they are physically located in a very different geographic region, e.g. Clipperton Island because it is directly governed by France is placed under Europe although it is located in the eastern Pacific Ocean near to Mexico in the Mesoamerica Region. The delimitation of the geographical regions does not follow any particular system. Note: The designation of geographical entities on this site, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN and the IUCN Species Survival Commission concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Table 1. Countries by Regions Table 2. Alphabetical List of Countries – with an indication of which Region they have been allocated to Table 1. Countries by Regions Africa South & Southeast Asia North Africa Europe Sub-Saharan Africa North & Cental America Antarctica Caribbean Islands Asia Mesoamerica East Asia North America North Asia Oceania West & Central Asia South America Africa North Africa Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Tunisia Western Sahara Sub-Saharan Africa Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo Congo, The Democratic Republic of the Côte d'Ivoire Djibouti Equatorial Guinea [includes the islands of Annobón and Bioko]Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius [includes Rodrigues]Mayotte Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Réunion Rwanda Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha Sao Tomé and Principe Senegal Seychelles [includes the island of Aldabra]Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa [includes Marion and Prince Edward Islands]South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania, United Republic of Togo Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Antarctic Bouvet Island French Southern Territories [includes the Amsterdam-St Paul, Crozet, Kerguelen and Mozambique Channel island groups]Heard Island and Mc Donald Islands South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Asia East Asia China Hong Kong Japan Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Republic of Macao Mongolia Taiwan, Province of China North Asia Belarus Moldova Russian Federation Ukraine West & Central Asia Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Cyprus Georgia Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq Israel Jordan Kazakhstan Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Oman Pakistan Palestine, State of Qatar Saudi Arabia Syrian Arab Republic Tajikistan Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Yemen [includes the island of Socotra]South & Southeast Asia Bangladesh Bhutan British Indian Ocean Territory [includes the Chagos Archipelago]Brunei Darussalam Cambodia Disputed Territory [includes the Paracel Islands and Spratly Islands]India [includes the Andaman, Laccadive and Nicobar island groups]Indonesia Lao People's Democratic Republic Malaysia Maldives Myanmar Nepal Philippines Singapore Sri Lanka Thailand Timor-Leste Viet Nam EuropeÅland Islands Albania Andorra Austria Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Faroe Islands Finland [excludes the Åland Islands]France [includes Clipperton Island in the eastern Pacific Ocean]Germany Gibraltar Greece Greenland Guernsey Holy See (Vatican City State)Hungary Iceland Ireland Isle of Man Italy Jersey Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Malta Monaco Montenegro Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal [includes the Azores, Madeira and the Selvagens islands]Romania San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain [includes the Belearic and Canary islands and the Spanish North African Territories]Svalbard and Jan Mayen Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom [excludes Guernsey, Jersey and Isle of Man]North & Central America Caribbean Islands Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Cayman Islands Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba Cuba Dominica Curaçao Dominican Republic Grenada Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Bathélemy Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Martin (French Part)Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Sint Maarten (Dutch Part)Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, U. S. Mesoamerica (or Central America)Belize Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama North America Canada Saint Pierre and Miquelon United States Oceania American Samoa Australia [includes the island groups of Ashmore-Cartier, Lord Howe and Macquarie]Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Cook Islands Fiji French Polynesia [includes the island groups of the Marquesas, Society, Tuamotu and Tubai]Guam Kiribati [includes the Gilbert, Kiribati Line and Phoenix island groups]Marshall Islands Micronesia, Federated States of Nauru New Caledonia New Zealand [includes the Antipodean, Chatham and Kermadec island groups]Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Palau Papua New Guinea [includes the Bismarck Archipelago and the North Solomons]Pitcairn Samoa Solomon Islands Tokelau Tonga Tuvalu United States Minor Outlying Islands [includes the Howland-Baker, Johnston, Midway, US Line and Wake island groups]Vanuatu Wallis and Futuna South America Argentina Bolivia, Plurinational State of Brazil Chile [includes Easter Island]Colombia Ecuador [includes the Galápagos islands]Falkland Islands (Malvinas)French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Table 2. Alphabetical List of Countries (with an indication of which Region they have been allocated to)Afghanistan – to West & Central AsiaÅland Islands – to Europe Albania – to Europe Algeria – to North Africa American Samoa – to Oceania Andorra – to Europe Angola – to Sub-Saharan Africa Anguilla – to Caribbean Islands Antarctica – to Antarctic Antigua and Barbuda – to Caribbean Islands Argentina – to South America Armenia – to West & Central Asia Aruba – to Caribbean Islands Australia [includes the island groups of Ashmore-Cartier, Lord Howe and Macquarie] – to Oceania Austria – to Europe Azerbaijan – to West & Central Asia Bahamas – to Caribbean Islands Bahrain – to West & Central Asia Bangladesh – to South & South East Asia Barbados – to Caribbean Islands Belarus – to North Asia Belgium – to Europe Belize – to Mesoamerica Benin – to Sub-Saharan Africa Bermuda – to Caribbean Islands Bhutan – to South & South East Asia Bolivia, Plurinational State of – to South America Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba – to Caribbean Islands Bosnia and Herzegovina – to Europe Botswana – to Sub-Saharan Africa Bouvet Island – to Antarctic Brazil – to South America British Indian Ocean Territory [includes the Chagos Archipelago] – to South & South East Asia Brunei Darussalam – to South & South East Asia Bulgaria – to Europe Burkina Faso – to Sub-Saharan Africa Burundi – to Sub-Saharan Africa Cambodia – to South & South East Asia Cameroon – to Sub-Saharan Africa Canada – to North America Cape Verde – to Sub-Saharan Africa Cayman Islands – to Caribbean Islands Central African Republic – to Sub-Saharan Africa Chad – to Sub-Saharan Africa Chile [includes Easter Island] – to South America China – to East Asia Christmas Island – to Oceania Clipperton Island – see under France Cocos (Keeling) Islands – to Oceania Colombia – to South America Comoros – to Sub-Saharan Africa Congo – to Sub-Saharan Africa Congo, The Democratic Republic of the – to Sub-Saharan Africa Cook Islands – to Oceania Costa Rica – to Mesoamerica Côte d'Ivoire – to Sub-Saharan Africa Croatia – to Europe Cuba – to Caribbean Islands Curaçao – to Caribbean Islands Cyprus – to West & Central Asia Czech Republic – to Europe Denmark – to Europe Disputed Territory [includes the Paracel Islands and Spratly Islands] – to South & South East Asia Djibouti – to Sub-Saharan Africa Dominica – to Caribbean Islands Dominican Republic – to Caribbean Islands Ecuador [includes the Galápagos islands] – to South America Egypt – to North Africa El Salvador – to Mesoamerica Equatorial Guinea [includes the islands of Annobón and Bioko] – to Sub-Saharan Africa Eritrea – to Sub-Saharan Africa Estonia – to Europe Ethiopia – to Sub-Saharan Africa Falkland Islands (Malvinas) – to South America Faroe Islands – to Europe Fiji – to Oceania Finland [excludes the Åland Islands] – to Europe France [includes Clipperton Island in the eastern Pacific Ocean] – to Europe French Guiana – to South America French Polynesia [includes the island groups of the Marquesas, Society, Tuamotu and Tubai] – to Oceania French Southern Territories [includes the Amsterdam-St Paul, Crozet, Kerguelen and Mozambique Channel island groups] – to Antarctic Gabon – to Sub-Saharan Africa Gambia – to Sub-Saharan Africa Georgia – to West & Central Asia Germany – to Europe Ghana – to Sub-Saharan Africa Gibraltar – to Europe Greece – to Europe Greenland – to Europe Grenada – to Caribbean Islands Guadeloupe – to Caribbean Islands Guam – to Oceania Guatemala – to Mesoamerica Guernsey – to Europe Guinea – to Sub-Saharan Africa Guinea-Bissau – to Sub-Saharan Africa Guyana – to South America Haiti – to Caribbean Islands Heard Island and Mc Donald Islands – to Antarctic Holy See (Vatican City State) – to Europe Honduras – to Mesoamerica Hong Kong – to East Asia Hungary – to Europe Iceland – to Europe India [includes the Andaman, Laccadive and N" }, { "docid": "D101831#0", "title": "http://geography.about.com/od/findmaps/ig/Country-Maps/Time-Zone-Map.htm\nThe Number of Countries in the World", "text": "Humanities ›Geography The Number of Countries in the World Share Flipboard Email Print Yi chan / Getty Imagesby Matt Rosenberg Updated November 22, 2017The answer to this seemingly simple geographical question is that it depends on who's doing the counting. The United Nations, for example, recognizes more than 240 countries and territories. The United States, however, officially recognizes fewer than 200 nations. Ultimately, the best answer is that there are 196 countries in the world. United Nations Member States There are 193 member states in the United Nations. This total is often cited inaccurately as the actual number of countries in the world because there are two other members with limited status. Both the Vatican (officially known as the Holy See), which is an independent nation, and the Palestinian Authority, which is a quasi-governmental body, have been granted permanent observer status at the U. N. They can take part in all official U. N. activities but cannot cast votes in the General Assembly. Likewise, there are some nations or regions that have declared their independence and are recognized by a majority of U. N. member states, yet are not part of the United Nations. Kosovo, a region of Serbia that declared independence in 2008, is one such example. Nations Recognized by the U. S. The United States officially recognizes other nations through the State Department." }, { "docid": "D2621072#0", "title": "https://pressroom.usc.edu/usc-admissions-entering-undergraduate-class-statistics/\nUSC Admissions: Entering Undergraduate Class Statistics", "text": "USC Admissions: Entering Undergraduate Class Statistics September 27, 2012University Sees Continued Strong Interest Crossing Ethnic, Geographic and Socio-Economic Boundaries. September 27, 2012 — The University of Southern California’s entering undergraduate student body is among the most diverse, upwardly mobile and academically talented in the university’s 132-year history, with a record number of students who are the first in their families to go to college. Average standardized test scores for the incoming class lie in the 95th percentile. About 90 percent of incoming freshmen were in the top 10 percent of their high school class, and around 10 percent of them were valedictorians. The average GPA of the group was 3.70. USC received 46,104 applications for 3,021 places in this fall’s freshman class. With this year’s applicant pool, USC’s freshman admission rate was 20 percent. The class represents a highly competitive and highly diverse group of students, with very broad geographic representation:● The class ranks among the most ethnically diverse ever enrolled at USC, with 21 percent under-represented minority students, including 6 percent African American, 13 percent Latino, 2 percent Native American/Pacific Islander, and 23 percent Asian students. In addition, 14 percent of matriculating students are the first in their families to attend university, the most ever in a USC entering class. ● Outside California, the leading U. S. states supplying new class members at USC are, in order: Texas, New York, Illinois, New Jersey and Washington." }, { "docid": "D847052#0", "title": "http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/geography/Afghanistan-to-Comoros/China.html\nChina", "text": "\"China Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Official name : People's Republic of China Area: 9,596,960 square kilometers (3,705,407 square miles)Highest point on mainland: Mount Everest (8,850 meters/29,035 feet)Lowest point on land: Turpan Pendi (154 meters/505 feet below sea level)Hemispheres: Northern and Eastern Time zone: 8 P. M. = noon GMT in East; 5 p.m. = noon GMT in West. Longest distances: 845 kilometers (525 miles) from east-southeast to west-southwest; 3,350 kilometers (2,082 miles) from south-southeast to north-northwest Land boundaries: 22,147 kilometers (13,762 miles) total boundary length; Afghanistan, 76 kilometers (47 miles); Bhutan, 470 kilometers (292 miles); Myanmar, 2,185 kilometers (1,358 miles); Hong Kong, 30 kilometers (19 miles); India, 3,380 kilometers (2,100 miles); Kazakhstan, 1,533 kilometers (953 miles); Kyrgyzstan, 858 kilometers (533 miles); Laos, 423 kilometers (263 miles); Mongolia, 4,677 kilometers (2,906 miles); Nepal, 1,236 kilometers (768 miles); North Korea, 1,416 kilometers (880 miles); Pakistan, 523 kilometers (325 miles); Russia, 3,645 kilometers (2,265 miles); Tajikistan, 414 kilometers (257 miles); Vietnam, 1,281 kilometers (796 miles)Coastline: 14,500 kilometers (9,010 miles)Territorial sea limits: 22 kilometers (12 nautical miles)1 LOCATION AND SIZEChina is located in eastern Asia, west of the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, and South China Sea. The country is bordered by fourteen other nations. With a total area of about 9,596,960 square kilometers (3,705,407 square miles), the country is slightly smaller than the United States. China is administratively divided into twenty-three provinces, five autonomous (self-governing) regions, and four municipalities.2 TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIESMost international governments recognize Taiwan as an independent country; China, however, strongly disagrees with the rest of the world. It claims Taiwan as one of its provinces. The Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau, located near the southeast edge of China, both maintain largely independent political and economic government structures; they are governed by China, however, in matters of foreign affairs and defense.3 CLIMATEMost of the country enjoys a temperate climate, but since the country is so large with such variations in altitude, many extremes in climate do exist. At the highest elevations in southwestern China, there are only fifty frost-free days per year. The hottest spot in China is in northwestern China in the Turpan Pendi, where summer highs can reach 47°C (116°F). Winter temperatures in northern China often drop to as low as -27°C (-17°F), and even in summer, they reach just 12°C (54°F)." }, { "docid": "D1766866#0", "title": "http://www.wa-pedia.com/history/origins_japanese_people.shtml\n.", "text": "Wa-pedia Home > Japanese History > The origins of the Japanese people The Origins of the Japanese people Author: Maciamo Hay (last updated on 12th December 2016)Contents1. Introduction2. Genetic evidence2.1 DNA analysis2.2 Paternal lineages (Y-DNA)2.3 Maternal lineages (mt DNA)2.4 Chinese Neolithic hypothesis2.5 Autosomal DNA3. Linguistic evidence3.1. Korean connection3.2 Austronesian connection4. Sources Introduction The origins of the Japanese people is not entirely clear yet. It is common for Japanese people to think that Japan is not part of Asia since it is an island, cut off from the continent. This tells a lot about how they see themselves in relation to their neighbours. But in spite of what the Japanese may think of themselves, they do not have extraterrestrial origins, and are indeed related to several peoples in Asia. We shall have to go back a long way through history and analyse in depth the genetics, culture and language of the archipelago and try to find out whether the Japanese are indeed unique, and in what way." }, { "docid": "D3296303#0", "title": "https://www.electronics.ca/store/sapphire-substrates-industry.html\n.", "text": "Sapphire Substrates - Global Strategic Business Report Global Industry Analysts, Date of Publication: Sep 19, 2015, 133 Pages US$ 4,500.00License: ISBN / SKU #: GIA-MCP7980Add to cart Description Additional Information Product inquiry Global Market Report for Sapphire Substrates This report analyzes the worldwide markets for Sapphire Substrates in US$ Million by the following End-Use Application Sectors: Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs), Mobile Phones, and Others. The report provides separate comprehensive analytics for the US, Japan, Europe, China, South Korea, Taiwan, and Rest of World. Annual estimates and forecasts are provided for the period 2013 through 2020. Market data and analytics are derived from primary and secondary research. Company profiles are primarily based on public domain information including company URLs. The report profiles 66 companies including many key and niche players such as -Crystal Applied Technology Inc. Crystalwise Technology Inc. DK Aztec Co. Ltd. Gavish Guangdong Saifei Sapphire Technology Co., Ltd. Sapphire Substrates Market Trends & Drivers Growing LTE Deployments Throw the Spotlight on SOS-CMOS Architecture for LTE Devices Strong Demand for Wearable Electronics Spurs Growth Opportunities for Sapphire Technology Developments in Patterned Sapphire Substrates to Increase Market Potential Silicon on Sapphire Applications to Benefit from the Robust Growth in RFIC Production Developments in Reclaiming Patterned Sapphire Substrates to Drive Down Production Costs Use in the Military/Defence Sector for Hardcore Protection of Missile Systems & Tanks Drives Growth TABLE OF CONTENTSI. INTRODUCTION, METHODOLOGY & PRODUCT DEFINITIONS Study Reliability and Reporting Limitations I-1 Disclaimers I-2 Data Interpretation & Reporting Level I-2 Quantitative Techniques & Analytics I-3 Product Definitions and Scope of Study I-3 Sapphire Substrates I-3 End-Use Application of Sapphire Substrates I-3 LEDs I-3 Mobile Phones I-4 Others I-4 II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW II-1 Sapphire Substrates: A Market Laden with Potential II-1 2007-09 Recession & the Ensuing Post Recession Economic Hardships Throw the Spotlight on SOS as a Disruptive Technology II-2 Review of Major Trends, Drivers & Issues II-3 Growing LTE Deployments Throw the Spotlight on SOS-CMOS Architecture for LTE Devices II-3 Table 1: Growing Telecom Operator Spending On LTE Infrastructure Drives Upstream Market Opportunities for Silicon-on-Sapphire (SOS) at the Semiconductor Level: Global Breakdown of LTE Infrastructure Spending (US$ Million) for Years 2015 & 2020 by Geographic Region/Country (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-4 Sapphire Substrate in LEDs To Continue Its Dominance II-5 Table 2: Migration to Large Diameter Sapphire Wafers Gains Traction in LED Manufacturing: Global Breakdown (In %) of Sapphire Substrates Used in LEDs by Diameter Size for Years 2012 and 2020P (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-6 Emerging New Uses in LED Lighting Acts as an Indirect Growth Driver II-6 Table 3: Robust 67% Growth of LED in General Lighting Expands Upstream Business Opportunities for Large Diameter Sapphire Wafers in LED Production: Global Breakdown of Sales of LED Bulbs in General Lighting Applications (In US$ Million) for Years 2015 and 2020 by Geographic Region/Country (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-7 Novel Use in Smartphones Fuels Consumption of Sapphire Substrates II-7 Table 4: With Over 36% Growth in Unit Shipments by 2020, the Addressable Market Opportunity for Sapphire Substrates in Smartphone Production Remains Huge: Global Sales of Smartphones (In 000 Units) by Geographic Region for Years 2015 & 2020 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-9 Strong Demand for Wearable Electronics Spurs Growth Opportunities for Sapphire II-9 Table 5: Robust Projected Sales of Smartwatches to Spur Consumption of Sapphire in Watch Display Covers & Screens: Global Sales of Smartwatches (In Million) for Years 2015, 2018 and 2020 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-10 Table 6: The 194% Projected Growth in Dollar Sales of Wearable Electronics by 2020 to Spark a Sapphire Revolution: Global Sales of Wearable Electronics (In US$ Million) by Application for Years 2015 & 2020 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-11 Technology Developments in Patterned Sapphire Substrates to Double Market Potential II-11 Developments in Reclaiming PSS to Drive Down Production Costs II-12 Silicon on Sapphire Applications to Benefit from the Robust Growth in RFIC Production II-13 Table 7: Strong Growth of Radio Frequency Microelectromechanical Systems (RF MEMS) Provides a Fertile Environment for the Silicon on Sapphire (SOS) Technology: Breakdown of the Global Market Size of RF MEMS (In US$ Million) for Years 2010 and 2015 by Key Application Areas (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-14 Synthetic Sapphire Finds Use for Hardcore Protection of Missile Systems & Tanks II-14 LED-On-Silicon: Does It Pose a Real Threat of Substitution? II-15 Ga N-ON-Si Casts a Long Shadow of Threat in Power Electronics Applications II-15 Table 8: Emergence of Novel Gallium Nitride (Ga N) Semiconductors Turns On the Competitive Heat for Silicon On Sapphire (SOS): Global Market Size for Gallium Nitride (Ga N) Power Electronics (In US$ Million) for Years 2015, 2020 & 2025 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-16 Wet Wafer-Etching Gains Prominence Over Dry Etching II-16 Rubicon Develops Synthetic Sapphire Crystal II-17 A Peek into Changing Production Capacity Trends II-17 Competition II-18 Table 9: Sapphire Production Capacity of Select Manufacturers (2014): Breakdown of Capacity of Two-Inch Equivalent (TIE) Sapphire Ingot (In 000 Millimetres (Kmm)/Per Month) by Company (includes corresponding Graph/Chart) II-19 Market Outlook II-19 2." }, { "docid": "D638263#0", "title": "http://traveltips.usatoday.com/climate-southern-china-55791.html\nChina 2017: The Climate in Southern China", "text": "Heavy rains falling in Taiwan nourish rice paddies. China, the world's fourth-largest country in terms of land area, features a wide range of climates, but the climate in southern China is relatively uniform, owing to the lack of any major geographic barriers, such as the high mountain ranges in the northwest of the country. Additionally, the South China Sea fringes much of the region's southern coast, joining the Pacific Ocean, which surrounds the southwestern coast. These large bodies of water drastically influence the climate of southern China. Climate Categorization The majority of southern China falls into the humid subtropical climate category. The same climate type, typically found on the eastern sides of large continents, also dominates most of the southeastern United States. Winters are mild and summers are hot and muggy. Unlike the tropics, most of southern China experiences distinct seasons, but trees remain green year-round. Southern China's only notable exception to the humid subtropical type is the island of Hainan Province, which possesses a tropical maritime climate, with year-round heat and little distinguishable seasonal variation. Precipitation Snow is quite rare in southern China and never falls along the coast." }, { "docid": "D313235#0", "title": "http://www.maldivesfinest.com/location-map\nMaldives Map With Resorts, Airports And Local Islands 2018", "text": "Maldives Map With Resorts, Airports And Local Islands 2018Detailed information and maps below show exactly where is Maldives located on world map. Map of Maldives then shows local islands, resorts, airports etc. Maldives is chain of 1192 islands located south-west of Sri Lanka and India in the Indian Ocean. The islands are so tiny that many world maps do not show Maldives. It is an independent country of about 357566 in population. Maldives is a member of the United Nations (UN), South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), Commonwealth and many other international organisations. Major economic activities are tourism, fishing, construction. The economy is mainly based on foreign currency generated through tourism, 99% of household goods are imported from other countries. The local currency is called Rufiyaa but US Dollar is widely accepted throughout the country. There are two maps below, one shows where is Maldives located in world map and other shows the islands on Maldives map with airports marked by flight symbol." }, { "docid": "D748686#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070611153604AAAen74\nWhat two countries are closest to Japan?", "text": "Travel Asia Pacific Japan What two countries are closest to Japan? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Taiwan and Japan and Dalian, China. Joriental · 1 decade ago2 2 Comment The two closest countries to Japan in terms of distance would be: 1. Russia 2. South Korea The Northern most part of Japan, up in Hokkaido, is literally a stones throw away from an island that is claimed by Russia. At its closes point, South korea is still much farther. In terms of political Allies: 1. USA 2. UK or Canada Looking for the truth... · 1 decade ago1 3 Comment It's Russia and Korea: about 25 kilometers between Hokkaido (Japan) and Kunashiri Island (Russia) on the North - Kunashiri used to be Japanese, was occupied by the Russians at the end of WWII, and haven't given it and 3 other islands north of Hokkaido back. it's about 60 kilometers between Tsu Island (Japan) and Busan (South Korea)Jennifer B · 1 decade ago2 2 Comment South and North Korea (The Koreas), then China & Russia, then Taiwan." }, { "docid": "D1682015#0", "title": "http://www.teafromtaiwan.com/faq\nTea From Taiwan FAQ", "text": "Tea From Taiwan FAQHow much caffeine is in oolong tea? Do you sell oolong tea in tea bags? Are you really in Taiwan? How do you name your teas? What the heck is Romanization? Do you sell tea pots and other utensils? I can buy oolong tea from my local tea merchant. Why should I buy tea from you? How can I pay? I am having trouble using your web site to buy tea." }, { "docid": "D544040#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiscal_year\nFiscal year", "text": "\"This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2012) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Accounting Historical cost Constant purchasing power Management Tax Major types [show]Key concepts [show]Selected accounts [show]Accounting standards [show]Financial statements [show]Bookkeeping [show]Auditing [show]People and organizations [show]Development [show]Business portalv t e A fiscal year (or financial year, or sometimes budget year) is the period used by governments for accounting and budget purposes, which vary between countries. It is also used for financial reporting by business and other organizations. Laws in many jurisdictions require company financial reports to be prepared and published on an annual basis, but generally do not require the reporting period to align with the calendar year (1 January to 31 December). Taxation laws generally require accounting records to be maintained and taxes calculated on an annual basis, which usually corresponds to the fiscal year used for government purposes. The calculation of tax on an annual basis is especially relevant for direct taxation, such as income tax. Many annual government fees—such as Council rates, licence fees, etc.—are also levied on a fiscal year basis, while others are charged on an anniversary basis. The \"\"fiscal year end\"\" (FYE) is the date that marks the end of the fiscal year." } ]
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germany’s perspective, the treaty of versailles was a fair settlement for its national interests
[ { "docid": "D439610#0", "title": "http://www.rpfuller.com/gcse/history/2.html\nThe Treaty of Versailles - 28th June 1919", "text": "\"The Treaty of Versailles - 28th June 1919Introduction By 1918 Germany was being defeated in most areas of the war. German people were hungry, war weary and demanded peace. The German government eventually asked for an armistice, and at the eleventh day of the eleventh month, 1918, cease-fire began. The problem of peace remained. Many people hoped that a peace settlement would prevent war from happening again, President Woodrow Wilson thought that he had the answer to all Europe’s problems. He stated his views in ‘Fourteen Points’. Wilson’s Fourteen Points On January 8 th, 1918, Wilson outlined his peace proposals to the American Congress. These became known as the ‘Fourteen Points’ and ‘Four principles’. On November 5 th, 1918, Wilson sent a note to the Germans. The Germans agreed to an armistice and expected a peace settlement to be based upon the Fourteen points." } ]
[ { "docid": "D573143#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles\nArticle 231 of the Treaty of Versailles", "text": "\"Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Paris Peace Conference League of Nations Treaty of Versailles War guilt Reparations Role in the Weimar Republic's hyperinflation Dawes Plan Young Plan Lausanne Conference Locarno Treaties Possible cause of World War IIInternational Opium Convention Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine Treaty of Trianon Treaty of Sèvres Othersv t e Article 231, often known as the War Guilt Clause, was the opening article of the reparations section of the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the First World War between the German Empire and the Allied and Associated Powers. The article did not use the word \"\"guilt\"\" but it served as a legal basis to compel Germany to pay reparations for the war. Article 231 was one of the most controversial points of the treaty. It specified:\"\"The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies. \"\" Germans viewed this clause as a national humiliation, forcing Germany to accept full responsibility for causing the war. German politicians were vocal in their opposition to the article in an attempt to generate international sympathy, while German historians worked to undermine the article with the objective of subverting the entire treaty. The Allied leaders were surprised at the German reaction; they saw the article only as a necessary legal basis to extract compensation from Germany. The article, with the signatory's name changed, was also included in the treaties signed by Germany's allies who did not view the clause with the same disdain as the Germans did. American diplomat John Foster Dulles —one of the two authors of the article—later regretted the wording used, believing it further aggravated the German people. The historical consensus is that responsibility or guilt for the war was not attached to the article." }, { "docid": "D1873191#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/38066047/The-League-of-Nations-Functions-and-Causes-of-Failure\nTHE LEAGUE OF NATIONS: FUNCTIONS AND CAUSES OF FAILURE", "text": "\"THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS: FUNCTIONS AND CAUSES OF FAILUREPrepared by DR. AFROZ ALAM ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF POLITICS NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY, ORISSA E-MAIL: [email protected] [email protected]|Page The League of Nations: Functions and Causes of Failure Structure 3.0 Objectives 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Founding of the League of Nations 3.3 The Covenant of the League of Nations 3.4 The Structure of the League of Nations 3.4.1 The Assembly 3.4.2 The Council 3.4.3 The Secretariat 3.4.4 Other bodies 3.4.5 The Mandate System 3.4.6 The Permanent Court of International Justice 3.5 The Successes of the League of Nations 3.6 General Weaknesses of the League of Nations: 3.7 Specific Failures of the League of Nations: 3.8 Demise and Legacy of the League of Nations: 3.9 Let Us Sum Up 3.10 Some Useful Books3.0 Objectives: We intend to discuss in this chapter the foundation of the League of Nations and its organs and their functions. We also focussed upon its specific successes and failures. After going through this chapter you will be able to: • know the underlying debates and controversies regarding the formation of an international organisation after World War II2|Page • • •enhance your knowledge about the various conferences that created a basis for the present United learn the relative successes and massive failures of the League of Nations contemplate the significance of the League after its demise3.1 Introduction: Born with the will of the victors of the First World War to avoid a repeat of a devastating war, the League of Nations represents an important milestone in the direction of achieving the age old global community aspiration of a global body. It was the first significant institution with a clear objective to maintain universal peace within the framework of the fundamental principles of the Pact accepted by its Members: to develop cooperation among nations and to guarantee them peace and security. The League’s goals included disarmament, preventing war through collective security, settling disputes between countries through negotiation diplomacy and improving global welfare. The diplomatic philosophy behind the League represented a fundamental shift in thought from the preceding hundred years. After a number of notable successes and some early failures in the 1920s, the League ultimately proved incapable of preventing aggression by the Axis Powers in the 1930s. The onset of the Second World War suggested that the League had failed in its primary purpose — to avoid any future world war. In spite of its political failure, the legacy of the League of Nations at the same time appears clearly in a number of principles stated by the Charter and in the competencies and experiences developed in the area of technical cooperation: the majority of the specialized institutions of the United Nations system can in fact be considered the legacy of the work initiated by the League of Nations.3.2 Founding of the League of Nations: It was during the World War I, numerous groups stared organising to look after the way to maintain peace and prevent future wars." }, { "docid": "D1705341#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/event/Treaty-of-Versailles-1919\nTreaty of Versailles", "text": "Treaty of Versailles, peace document signed at the end of World War I by the Allied and associated powers and by Germany in the Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles, France, on June 28, 1919; it took force on January 10, 1920. Versailles, Treaty of Overview of the Treaty of Versailles. Contunico © ZDF Enterprises Gmb H, Mainz The Versailles Peace Conference. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Read More on This Topic20th-century international relations: The Versailles Diktat The Paris Peace Conference opened on Jan. 18, 1919, in a politically charged atmosphere. The delegations of 27 nations harassed the Great Powers with their various and conflicting complaints and demands. The Great Powers, in turn, sent five delegates…READ MOREA brief treatment of the Treaty of Versailles follows. For full treatment, seeinternational relations: Peacemaking, 1919–22. When the German government asked U. S. Pres. Woodrow Wilson to arrange a general armistice in October 1918, it declared that it accepted the Fourteen Points he had formulated as the basis for a just peace. However, the Allies demanded “compensation by Germany for all damage done to the civilian population of the Allies and their property by the aggression of Germany by land, by sea and from the air.”" }, { "docid": "D186969#0", "title": "http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/modern-world-history-1918-to-1980/the-treaty-of-versailles/\nThe Treaty of Versailles", "text": "The Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles was the peace settlement signed after World War One had ended in 1918 and in the shadow of the Russian Revolution and other events in Russia. The treaty was signed at the vast Versailles Palace near Paris – hence its title – between Germany and the Allies. The three most important politicians there were David Lloyd George, Georges Clemenceau and Woodrow Wilson. The Versailles Palace was considered the most appropriate venue simply because of its size – many hundreds of people were involved in the process and the final signing ceremony in the Hall of Mirrors could accommodate hundreds of dignitaries. Many wanted Germany, now led by Friedrich Ebert, smashed; others, like Lloyd George, were privately more cautious. Background World War One had left Europe devastated. Those countries that had fought in it, had suffered casualties never experienced before: Britain : 750,000 soldiers killed; 1,500,000 wounded France : 1,400,000 soldiers killed; 2,500,000 wounded Belgium : 50,000 soldiers killed Italy : 600,000 soldiers killed Russia : 1,700,000 soldiers killed America : 116,000 soldiers killed Those who had fought against the Allies suffered heavy casualties as well: Germany: 2,000,000 soldiers killed Austria-Hungary: 1,200,000 soldiers killed Turkey: 325,000 soldiers killed Bulgaria: 100,000 soldiers killed The total deaths of all nations who fought in the war is thought to have been 8.5 million with 21 million being wounded. Alongside these statistics, was the fact that vast areas of north-eastern Europe had been reduced to rubble. Flanders in Belgium had been all but destroyed with the ancient city of Ypres being devastated. The homes of 750,000 French people were destroyed and the infrastructure of this region had also been severely damaged." }, { "docid": "D573142#0", "title": "http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=101628\nTreaty of Versailles", "text": "\"Treaty of Versailles:: 3 Works Cited Length: 964 words (2.8 double-spaced pages)Rating: Excellent Open Document- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Text Preview More ↓Continue reading... Open Document Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles began with a peace conference which opened in Paris in January of nineteen twelve at the end of World War I. There were great expectations of peace. France, Great Britain, Italy, and the United States were present at the conference. Not only did these countries want peace from the war; they were also looking for eternal peace. This optimism and idealism was greatly strengthened by President Wilson’s peace proposal, the Fourteen Points. It was published in January of nineteen eighteen and the points stressed national self-determination and the rights of small countries. ( 1) The Treaty of Versailles was a failed attempt by the Big Four for peace. The United States, Great Britain, and France were the real powers at the conference. Germany wasn’t allowed to participate, Russia was in the middle of a civil war and Italy was considered part of the Big Four but their involvement was limited. From the start the three big allies began to quarrel. European crowds wildly cheered President Wilson." }, { "docid": "D1991037#0", "title": "http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/versailles_01.shtml\nVersailles and Peacemaking", "text": "Versailles and Peacemaking By Dr Ruth Henig Last updated 2011-03-10'Should the Treaty of Versailles punish or rehabilitate Germany?' Dr Ruth Henig examines the question that divided the Allies at the end of World War One. On this page The American liberal peace programme Challenges to Wilson Negotiations begin Germany incensed A stab in the back Find out more Print this page The American liberal peace programme The peace settlement was drawn up at the end of a long and gruelling war which cost over eight million lives and, according to one estimate, around 260 billion dollars - or to put it another way, over six times the sum of all the national debt accumulated in the entire world from the end of the 18th century to 1914. When press reports about Wilson's Fourteen Points first reached Germany, the American peace programme was indignantly dismissed... The expectation of both the Allies and the Central Powers was that the costs of the war would largely be recouped from the losers. Furthermore, both sides planned to exploit their victory by inflicting territorial losses and military limitations on the enemy, and confiscating a sizeable chunk of their economic and industrial resources. Wilson: progressive liberal? © However, such ambitions did not accord well with the peace programme being drawn up in the United States in the course of 1918. The Fourteen Points, delivered by the President of the United States to the American congress in January 1918, and his subsequent addresses represented an ambitious and idealistic bid by Woodrow Wilson to seize the initiative on behalf of the United States and to offer moral leadership to the world in the ensuing peace negotiations. When press reports about Wilson's Fourteen Points first reached Germany, the American peace programme was indignantly dismissed by conservatives as being a 'front for imperialistic conquest' and striking a note of victory which was 'hardly appropriate to Germany's unprecedentedly promising military situation' in early 1918. In stark contrast to Wilson's peace proposals, the Germans concluded an extremely harsh treaty with Russia at Brest Litovsk in March 1918, and turned their attention to a final, all-out push to break the Allied lines on the Western Front." }, { "docid": "D1527075#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_were_the_similarities_between_the_congress_of_vienna_and_the_treaty_of_versailles\nWhat were the similarities between the Congress of Vienna and the Treaty of Versailles?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Politics and Government Government International Government Treaties Treaty of Versailles What were the similarities between the Congress of Vienna and the Treaty of Versailles? Flag What were the similarities between the Congress of Vienna and the Treaty of Versailles? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Both the Treaty of Versailles and the Congress of Vienna had simillar goals in mind, the recreation/resoration of a European peace. Both took place after major wars, (The Congress took place after the Napoleonic Wars, and Versailles after WWI) and in both cases the nation held responsible changed its politics in order to be seen as a member of the \"\"club\"\" (France put the Bourbons back on the Throne, and Germany became a Republic). The differences are much more prevelant both in the agreements and the results. First of all at Vienna, France was allowed to participate. This ensured a gentler settlement for France, Germany was excluded from the \"\"Big (Decision Making) Four\"\" during Versallies. Versallies established a much harsher settlement for Germany forcing them to pay crippling reparations and to limit their military. France had to accept much more lienient measures at Vienna, mainly because at Vienna it was more about putting Europe back together then punishing a guilty nation." }, { "docid": "D2832144#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locarno_treaties\nLocarno Treaties", "text": "\"Locarno Treaties From left to right, Gustav Stresemann, Austen Chamberlain and Aristide Briand during the Locarno negotiations Type multilateral treaties Signed 1 December 1925Location London, England, UKParis Peace Conference League of Nations [show]Treaty of Versailles [show]Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye [show]Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine [show]Treaty of Trianon [show]Treaty of Sèvres [show]Others [show]v t e The Locarno Treaties were seven agreements negotiated at Locarno, Switzerland, on 5–16 October 1925 and formally signed in London on 1 December, in which the First World War Western European Allied powers and the new states of Central and Eastern Europe sought to secure the post-war territorial settlement, and return normalizing relations with defeated Germany (the Weimar Republic ). It also stated that Germany would never go to war with the other countries. Locarno divided borders in Europe into two categories: western, which were guaranteed by Locarno treaties, and eastern borders of Germany with Poland, which were open for revision. Historian Sally Marks says: Henceforth the spirit of Locarno would reign, substituting conciliation for enforcement as the basis for peace. Yet for some peace remained a desperate hope rather than an actuality. A few men knew that the spirit of Locarno was a fragile foundation on which to build a lasting peace. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Planning the treaties2 Goals3 Parties and agreement4 Effect4.1 Anger in Poland5 See also6 Notes7 Further reading7.1 Primary sources8 External links Planning the treaties [ edit]German foreign minister Gustav Stresemann made his highest priority the restoration of German prestige and privileges as a leading European nation. French withdrawal from the occupation of the Ruhr was scheduled for January 1925, but Stresemann sensed that France was very nervous about its security and might cancel the withdrawal. Stresemann realized that France deeply desired a British guarantee of its postwar borders, but that London was reluctant. Stresemann came up with a plan whereby all sides would get what they wanted through a series of guarantees set out in a series of treaties." }, { "docid": "D2150560#0", "title": "http://inter-wars.weebly.com/locarno-pact-1925.html\n6. Locarno Pact:", "text": "6. Locarno Pact: A. The Locarno Conference was called partly because of the failure of the Treaty of Versailles to satisfy many nations and solve conflicts between countries that remained after World War I. The Treaty of Versailles ended military actions against Germany in World War I. It resulted in the Rhineland Security Pact as well as 6 other treaties. In October of 1925, representatives of seven European countries met in Locarno, Switzerland. The seven countries involved were Belgium, United Kingdom, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Italy and Poland. The purpose of the conference was to discuss political borders and to build permanent peace. It was the second peace conference (the first was the Congress of Vienna). However the most important issue was to find settlement between France and Germany and for the first time, nations treated Germany as a friendly nation. The Rhineland Security Pact developed as the most important treaty. Germany had joined the League of Nations, it helped set up a neutral zone in the Rhineland, which was an area covering Belgian, French and German soil. All signing powers vowed to guarantee France’s and Belgium’s borders with Germany,The six other treaties made all seven nations promise to discuss its problems before resorting to war; they were all to submit all future disputes to international authority." }, { "docid": "D2561528#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_changes_of_Germany\nTerritorial evolution of Germany", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Territorial changes of Germany)navigation search Germany, 1871-1918Territorial evolution of Germany in the 20th century Pre-World War II [show]World War II [show]Post-World War II [show]Areas [show]Adjacent countries [show]v t e The territorial changes of Germany include all changes in the borders and territory of Germany from its formation in 1871 to the present. Modern Germany was formed in 1871 when Otto von Bismarckunified most of the German states, with the notable exception of Austria, into the German Empire. [ 1] After the First World War Germany lost about 10% of its territory to its neighbours and the Weimar Republic was formed. This republic included territories to the east of today's German borders. The period of Nazi rule from the 1930s through the end of the Second World War brought significant territorial losses for the country. Nazi Germany initially expanded the country's territory dramatically and conquered most of Europe, though not all areas were added to Germany proper. The Nazis' fortunes changed after the failure of the invasion of Soviet Union. The Nazi regime eventually collapsed, and the Allies occupied Germany. Immediately after the war, all territorial gains were reversed and pre-war Germany was split into British, French and American occupation zones in the northwest, west and south and a Soviet occupation zone in the centre; the capital Berlin was similarly divided into four sectors. The former eastern territories of Germany were ceded to Poland and the Soviet Union and the Oder and Neisse Rivers became Germany's new eastern boundary." }, { "docid": "D2233677#0", "title": "https://www.mtholyoke.edu/~rapte22p/classweb/interwarperiod/treatyofversailles.html\nTreaty of Versailles, 1919", "text": "\"The end of World War One World War One finally came to an end with the German surrender and the signing of the armistice on November 11, 1918. Peace was welcomed after 4 years of hell in trench warfare and the death of 10 million young soldiers. This was the first time that the horrors of modern warfare was witnessed and continues to be commemorated to this day with a 2 minute silence at the eleventh minute, of the eleventh hour, of the eleventh month every year. The horrors of the war was conveyed in a great deal of literature. For example, Wifred Owen’s Dulce et Decorum est and Erich Maria Remarque’s All Quiet on the Western Front. The Conference The conference was attended by many nations, but Germany was left out. The Germans were not allowed to be a part of the peace negotiations. The Conference was lead by ‘The Big Three’ or in other words Prime Minister Lloyd George of Britain, President Woodrow Wilson of the USA and Premier Georges Clemenceau of France. The three men had very different agendas. Woodrow Wilson wanted a just peace and drew up Fourteen Points which he believed should be implemented." }, { "docid": "D2517885#0", "title": "http://www.international.gc.ca/odskelton/macmillan.aspx?lang=eng\nLessons from History? The Paris Peace Conference of 1919", "text": "Lessons from History? The Paris Peace Conference of 1919By: Margaret Mac Millan Historians are always reluctant to draw lessons from history, and with good reason. History has been so often abused to support outrageous policies, to promote extravagant claims to territory or to explain away bad decisions. We all know how nationalist movements have created, and indeed been the creation of, highly selective histories. We have seen in the recent past how reference to, for example, appeasement can be used to justify actions in contexts which are not at all like that of the 1930s. Nevertheless I am going to break the rules of the Historians’ Guild and see whether the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 offers any useful suggestions for today. The word ‘lessons’ is perhaps too strong, but history can offer us instructive analogies. It can help us to formulate useful questions about our own times. And it can provide warnings: we are on thin ice here, there are dangerous beasts over there. Since the end of the Cold War, our world has become an increasingly complicated and troubling one." }, { "docid": "D2942254#0", "title": "http://www.marxist.com/treaty-of-versailles-to-end-all-peace.htm\nThe Treaty of Versailles - the Peace to end all Peace", "text": "\"The Treaty of Versailles - the Peace to end all Peace Print Alan Woods 13 April 2009Share Tweet+1The Versailles Treaty of 1919 was one of the most outrageous and predatory treaties in history. It was a blatant act of plunder perpetrated by a gang of robbers against a helpless, prostrate and bleeding Germany. The proceedings at Versailles are highly enlightening because they reveal the inner workings of imperialist diplomacy, the crude reality of power politics and the material interests that lurk behind the flowery phrases about Liberty, Humanitarianism, Pacifism and Democracy.90 years ago the representatives of the triumphant imperialist powers gathered in Paris to determine the fate of the entire world. The Treaty of Versailles formally ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers (also known as the Entente). It took six months of wrangling at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty. It was finally signed on 28 June 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The Versailles Treaty was one of the most outrageous and predatory treaties in history. It was a blatant act of plunder perpetrated by a gang of robbers against a helpless, prostrate and bleeding Germany. Among its numerous provisions, it required Germany and its allies to accept full responsibility for causing the war and, under the terms of articles 231–248, to disarm, make substantial territorial concessions and pay reparations to the Entente powers. The proceedings at Versailles are highly enlightening because they reveal the inner workings of imperialist diplomacy, the crude reality of power politics and the material interests that lurk behind the flowery phrases about Liberty, Humanitarianism, Pacifism and Democracy." }, { "docid": "D1038361#0", "title": "http://theversaillestreaty.weebly.com/about-the-treaty.html\n\"\"\" The Big Four\"\"\"", "text": "\"About the Treaty\"\" The Big Four\"\"\"\"In front of President Wilson's Paris residence are the \"\"Big Four\"\" who signed the Peace Treaty. From the reader's left they are: David Lloyd George, Vittorio Orlando, Georges Clemenceau, and President Woodrow Wilson.\"\" They were the four most important people involved in signing the Treaty of Versailles. David Lloyd George of Britain had the task of drafting the Treaty. All four of these leaders then presented the Treaty to the Germans for approval. The place of the signing The Treaty of Versailles was signed at the Paris Peace Conference held in 1919. This is a picture of the the confrence room in the Palace of Versailles. This room is called the Hall of Mirrors. The Treaty of Versailles was signed in this room. The people sitting at the conference table are possibly the signers of the Treaty." }, { "docid": "D1559813#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-started-World-War-II\nWhat started World War II?", "text": "\"World Wars World War II Military History and Wars History What started World War II?ad by Truth Finder Have you ever googled yourself? Do a “deep search” instead. Americans are shocked about how this new site can reveal so much more. Enter a name to begin. Learn More at truthfinder.com92 Answers Steven Sorrell, Instructor at a major state university. Rabid moderate. Updated Dec 9, 2014 · Author has 63 answers and 213.4k answer views Originally Answered: What is the reason of Second World War? HOnestly, as simplistic and dopey as this sounds, the reason for WW2 is WW1. You likely want more than that, so... The conditions that occurred during and just after the signing of the treaty that ended WWI (The Treaty of Versailles: June 28, 1919) were these: -- Russia fell to Civil War and was out if the war years prior. --the Balkan States (Where this war started) was in as much disarray as ever with the fall of the Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian Empires." }, { "docid": "D2301912#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_created_the_Treaty_of_Versailles\nWho created the Treaty of Versailles?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Politics and Government Government International Government Treaties Treaty of Versailles Who created the Treaty of Versailles? Flag Who created the Treaty of Versailles? Answer by Joncey Confidence votes 68.8KThe Treaty of Versailles was created by Woodrow Wilson of United Stated, David Lloyd George, Georges Clemenceau, and Vittorio Emanuele Orlando. France with Clemenceau, UK with Lloyd George and USA with Woodrow Wilson.5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Ranger22 53,811 Contributions Why was the Treaty of Versailles created? Answer . \\n The Treaty of Versailles (1919) was the peace treaty which officially ended World War I between the Allied and Associated Powers and Germany. After six months o …What new countires were created in the Treaty Of Versailles? In Central Europe, the new states of Czechoslovakia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia and Yugoslavia were born and Austria, Hungary and Poland were re-created. Joncey Did the Treaty of Versailles create the Great Depression?" }, { "docid": "D2900741#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_Treaty_of_Versailles\nTreaty of Versailles", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Peace Treaty of Versailles)navigation search This article is about the Treaty of Versailles of 28 June 1919, at the end of World War I. For other uses, see Treaty of Versailles (disambiguation). Treaty of Versailles Treaty of Peace between the Allied and Associated Powers and Germany [1]Cover of the English version Signed 28 June 1919 [2]Location Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles in France [3]Effective 10 January 1920 [4]Condition Ratification by Germany and three of the Principal Allied and Associated Powers [1]Signatories Principal Allied and Associated Powers [1] [6]British Empire France Italy United States Japan Other Allied powers [1] [show]Central Powers Germany [1]Depositary French government [7]Languages French and English [7]Treaty of Versailles at Wikisource Paris Peace Conference League of Nations [show]Treaty of Versailles [show]Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye [show]Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine [show]Treaty of Trianon [show]Treaty of Sèvres [show]Others [show]v t e The Treaty of Versailles ( French: Traité de Versailles) was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919 in Versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand which directly lead to World War I. The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I signed separate treaties. [ 8] Although the armistice, signed on 11 November 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months of Allied negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty. The treaty was registered by the Secretariat of the League of Nations on 21 October 1919. Of the many provisions in the treaty, one of the most important and controversial required \"\"Germany [to] accept the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage\"\" during the war (the other members of the Central Powers signed treaties containing similar articles). This article, Article 231, later became known as the War Guilt clause. The treaty forced Germany to disarm, make substantial territorial concessions, and pay reparations to certain countries that had formed the Entente powers. In 1921 the total cost of these reparations was assessed at 132 billion marks (then $31.4 billion or £6.6 billion, roughly equivalent to US $442 billion or UK £284 billion in 2018)." }, { "docid": "D1968610#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-did-WW2-start\nHow did WW2 start?", "text": "\"World War II Military History and Wars How did WW2 start?ad by Truth Finder New laws permit a website to reveal your information. This new site can reveal more about Americans than ever before. Just enter a name to begin your search. Learn More at truthfinder.com25 Answers Seleukos Sofianidis, Passionate History Student Answered Jun 14, 2017 · Author has 155 answers and 349.5k answer views Originally Answered: How did World War 2 start? There are many reasons, but I would just mention two of them. First, the Treaty of Versailles. You see all those German territories given over to Poland, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, etc.? Well, those areas accounted for 12% of the German population, who wanted to be Germans. There are many short-sighted clauses in this Treaty that caused more harm than good, but the worst of them is this part - that a lot of Germans were arbitrarily separated from what they viewed as their country. The people and the land they live in." }, { "docid": "D65988#0", "title": "http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Reservationists\nTreaty of Versailles", "text": "\"Treaty of Versailles (redirected from Reservationists) Also found in: Dictionary, Encyclopedia . Treaty of Versailles Most of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles were set at the Paris Peace Conference, which was dominated by (l-r) Lloyd George of Great Britain, Vittorio Orlando of Italy,Georges Clemenceau of France, and Woodrow Wilson of the United States. LIBRARY OF CONGRESSThe Treaty of Versailles was the agreementnegotiated during the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 that ended World War I and imposeddisarmament, reparations, and territorialchanges on the defeated Germany. The treatyalso established the League of Nations, an international organization dedicated to resolvingworld conflicts peacefully. The treaty has beencriticized for its harsh treatment of Germany,which many historians believe contributed to the rise of Nazism and Adolf Hitler in the1930s. President woodrow wilson played an important role in ending the hostilities and convening a peaceconference. When the United States entered the war in January 1917, Wilson intended to use U. S.influence to end the long cycle of peace and war in Europe and create an international peaceorganization. On January 8, 1918, he delivered an address to Congress that named Fourteen Points to be used as the guide for a peace settlement. Nine of the points covered new territorialconsignments, while the other five were of a general nature. In October 1918 Germany asked Wilson to arrange both a general Armistice based on the Fourteen Points and a conference to begin peacenegotiations." }, { "docid": "D2521192#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_of_the_following_were_terms_of_the_treaty_of_Versailles_Germany_was_occupied_by_allied_troops_Germany_paid_reparations_Germany_accepted_sole_responsibility_for_world_war_1_German_territory\nWhich of the following were terms of the treaty of Versailles Germany was occupied by allied troops Germany paid reparations Germany accepted sole responsibility for world war 1 German territory?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Politics and Government Government International Government Treaties Treaty of Versailles Which of the following were terms of the treaty of Versailles Germany was occupied by allied troops Germany paid reparations Germany accepted sole responsibility for world war 1 German territory? Flag Which of the following were terms of the treaty of Versailles Germany was occupied by allied troops Germany paid reparations Germany accepted sole responsibility for world war 1 German territory? Answer by Samuel Antonovich Confidence votes 3Germany paid reparations. Germany accepted sole responsibility for World War I. German territory was reduced in size.1 person found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Trims 3,766 Contributions Why was Germany blamed for World War 1 in the Versailles Treaty? The Treaty of Versailles was a dictated settlement with no serious negotiations. The main purpose of the 'war guilt clause' was to lend some kind of justification to the repar …Was Germany solely responsible for the outbreak of World War 1? Actually, Germany was practically free from guilt. They entered the war and were hated so much that the Treaty of Versailles included a war-guilt clause. This clause stated th …Triumph 69 Contributions Why did the terms of the Treaty of Versailles cause Germany anger after world war 1?" } ]
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girls are usually completely physically mature by _____ years old.
[ { "docid": "D313668#0", "title": "http://familydoctor.org/familydoctor/en/teens/puberty-sexuality/puberty-what-to-expect-when-your-child-goes-through-puberty.html\nFor Parents: What to Expect When Your Child Goes Through Puberty", "text": "Acute Bronchitis Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Hyperthyroidism Strep Throat Opioid Addiction Diabetes Croup Anemia Home Family Health Kids and Teens For Parents: What to Expect When Your Child Goes Through Puberty For Parents: What to Expect When Your Child Goes Through Puberty Share Print Advertisement What is puberty? Puberty is the time in life when a young person starts to become sexually mature. In girls, puberty usually starts around 11 years of age, but it may start as early as 6 or 7 years of age. In boys, puberty begins around 12 years as age, but may start as early as 9 years of age. Puberty is a process that goes on for several years. Most girls are physically mature by about 14 years of age. Boys mature at about 15 or 16. What are the first signs of puberty in boys and girls? The first sign of puberty in most girls is breast development. The first sign of puberty in most boys is an increase in the size of the testicles." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2785095#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120329171813AAQNYvT\nWhen do girls fully mature physically?", "text": "Health Women's Health When do girls fully mature physically? I am 15 years old, and I started my menstrual cycle when I was late 13 to early 14. I was wondering when my body will become fully matured physically. I usually hear that around 2 years later, girls stop growing. Does that mean I'm about completely matured? Or do I still have to wait until I'm around 17? My... show more Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Well, we never really stop growing if that's what you're asking. Maybe in stature (not until around the age of 18, so you could still grow more), but our bodies are constantly fluctuating in weight, and out breasts continue to grow for most of our lives. So maybe ask your mom what she means by mature, because technically that is something that she would have to define to you. Descartes · 6 years ago0 0 Comment I would agree with 18 years old although around 20-21 is when everything is prettty much matured." }, { "docid": "D2108590#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_spurts\nAdolescence", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Growth spurts)navigation search\"\"Teenagers\"\" redirects here. For the Canadian web series, see Teenagers (web series). For the My Chemical Romance song, see Teenagers (song). \"\" Teenage girls\"\" redirects here. For the EP by Love Kills, see Teenage Girls (EP). \"\" Teenage\"\" redirects here. For the 2013 documentary, see Teenage (film). \"\" Adolescents\"\", \"\"Teen\"\", and \"\"Teenager\"\" redirect here. For other uses, see Adolescents (disambiguation), Teen (disambiguation), and Teenager (disambiguation). Two adolescents listening to music Adolescents of diverse ethnicities in Oslo Part of a series on Human growth and development Stages Human embryogenesis Fetus Infant Toddler Early childhood Child Preadolescence Adolescence Adult Middle age Old age Biological milestones Fertilization Childbirth Walking Language acquisition Puberty Menopause Ageing Death Development and psychology Pre- and perinatal Infant and child Adolescent Youth Young adult Adult Maturity Developmental stage theories Attachment Ecological Psychosocial Psychosexual development Moral Cognitive Cultural-historical Evolutionary Human body portalv t e Part of a series on Generations Lost Generation G. I. Generation Silent Generation Baby boomers Generation XMillennials Generation ZAdolescence (from Latin adolescere, meaning 'to grow up') [1] is a transitional stage of physical and psychological development that generally occurs during the period from puberty to legal adulthood ( age of majority ). [" }, { "docid": "D3484592#0", "title": "https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/gradeschool/puberty/Pages/Physical-Development-Whats-Normal-Whats-Not.aspx\nPhysical Development: Whatâs Normal? Whatâs Not?", "text": "\"Physical Development: What’s Normal? What’s Not? Two boys or girls exactly the same age can start or end puberty years apart, yet still fall within what is considered \"\"normal\"\" growth. The timing and speed of a child's physical development can vary a lot, because it is determined largely by the genes inherited from the parents. Teen Growth Pattern Whatever pattern a teen's growth follows, it is during the pubertal years that your son or daughter grows tall more rapidly than at any other time in a child's life. Girls: On average, rapid growth occurs around age eleven and a half, but it can begin as early as eight or as late as fourteen. Boys: Usually trail behind by about two years—this is why thirteen-year-old girls can, for a time, be a head taller than thirteen year old boys. Here's What Usually Happens The hands and feet grow first, frequently causing an awkward body appearance. Until the arms and legs catch up, teenagers may seem to trip over their own feet. Next, the boys' shoulders and girls' hips get wider and the trunk of the body lengthens." }, { "docid": "D734103#0", "title": "https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/surviving-your-childs-adolescence/201004/adolescence-and-the-problems-puberty\nAdolescence and the problems of puberty.", "text": "\"Adolescence and the problems of puberty. Puberty, the onset of sexual maturity, creates problems for adolescents. Posted Apr 13, 2010SHARETWEETEMAILMOREAdolescence and puberty are not the same. Adolescence is that ten to twelve year period of social and psychological growth that transforms the dependent child (beginning in late elementary or early middle school) into a functionally independent young adult in his or her early to mid twenties. Puberty is the one to three-year process of hormonal and physical change that causes the young person to reach sexual maturity, girls usually entering it about a year earlier than boys. Among other changes wrought by puberty, there are growth spurts that create bigger bodies to manage. For girls hips broaden, breasts swell, menstruation begins, and they can produce eggs. For boys muscles enlarge, voice drops, ejaculation begins, and they can produce sperm. For both male and female there is more hair around sex organs, more body odor, and more active skin glands that can create acne. Now young people, as young as ten to fourteen are capable of participating in sexual reproduction, which doesn't mean that they immediately want to fulfill that potentiality." }, { "docid": "D2249980#0", "title": "http://www.debate.org/debates/Does-age-matter-in-relationships/1/\nDoes age matter in relationships?", "text": "\"The Instigator Pro (for)smaher1Losing0 Points The Contender Con (against)Mak-zie Winning6 Points Does age matter in relationships? Add to My Favorites Report this Debate Share with My Friends Do you like this debate? No Yes +4Post Voting Period The voting period for this debate has ended.after 2 votes the winner is... Mak-zie Voting Style: Open Point System: 7 Point Started: 1/27/2012 Category: Society Updated: 6 years ago Status: Post Voting Period Viewed: 58,312 times Debate No: 20707Tweet Debate Rounds (5) Comments (10) Votes (2)Pro Age does matter in relationships because if your young and dating someone a couple years older then what you are. Maturity is a big factor in serious relationships. If your a girl and dating someone older the guy could take advantage of you or abusive you just because you are younger. I believe that you should be close and age and if your younger then 18 you shouldn't be dating someone that ins't in your high school. Report this Argument Con I would like to take this first round to clear which side I'm on and to dispute some of my opponent's arguments, as follows: 1. I agree that maturity is a serious factor in relationships, but would like to point out that it is not nessacarily determind by age. For example, a fifty-year-old and a twenty-year-old could be in a relationship and at the same maturity level. 2." }, { "docid": "D1716250#0", "title": "http://www.thelabradorsite.com/managing-your-bitch-in-season/\nYour Dog In Heat â Caring For Your Female Dog During Her Season", "text": "Labrador Care Articles Your Dog In Heat – Caring For Your Female Dog During Her Season By Pippa Mattinson - April 25, 2017 62Share on Facebook Tweet on Twitter‘Your Dog In Heat’ is a complete guide to the female dog heat cycle and the care of a female dog while she is in season. If your female puppy is nearing maturity and hasn’t been neutered, she is about to undergo some changes. “Do dogs have periods?” and “How long does a dog stay in heat?” are common questions asked by female Labrador owners. CONTENTSDo dogs have periods? Your dog’s first heat How often do dogs go into heat The dog heat cycle How to tell if a dog is in heat Female dog in heat behavior How long are dogs in heat Can my dog have puppies in her first season What to do when your dog is in heat How to prevent your dog getting pregnant Exercise and safety Hygiene and cleaning when a dog is in heat When and whether to spay Along with “will it be messy?” and “how do I stop my dog getting pregnant?”. Answering all your questions about dogs in heat is what today’s article is all about. We are going to dive into the world of female dogs and discover what a dog heat cycle involves." }, { "docid": "D377696#0", "title": "http://www.mum.org/menarage.htm\n.", "text": "\"The Museum of Menstruation and Women's Health Average age at menarche in various cultures In Europe and America, and probably in other cultures, the average age at which a girl first menstruates has gradually declined in recent historical times, the possible reasons being better nutrition and health (but see below). The age seems to have leveled off in America at the end of the 20th century, although the first appearance of other signs of sexual maturity, such as breast growth and pubic hair, is still declining, possibly as a result of obesity and estrogen in the environment - for example, from discarded birth control pills. Please send me good sources for estimates; I want to put well-documented ones for different cultures on this page. I'm putting the contributions I've received or found most recently, at top. See booklets for menarcheal girls and their parents that companies (Kotex, Tampax, etc.) published. Below : Excerpt from Medical News, June 22, 1901, about the proceedings of the 26th meeting of the American Gynecological Society, May 30 - June 1, 1901. May 25, 2006: The online edition of the German newsmagazine Der Spiegel reports that German girls and boys continue the trend of earlier first menstruation and first ejaculation. Emeritus Professor Norbert Kluge of the Universität Koblenz-Landau wrote in the Internet publication \"\"Beiträge zur Sexualwissenschaft und Sexualpädagogik\"\" that girls in 1992 had their first period on average at 12.2 years old and in 2010 will have it around 10 or 11 years of age. Researchers noted the trend 140 years ago." }, { "docid": "D2624347#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/till-what-age-boys-grow-in-height\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Till What Age Boys Grow In Height", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Till What Age Boys Grow In Height Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. James Ferguson1 At what age boys stop height growth and i Am turning 17 can I grow still taller. Iam about 5feet 5inches??? Depends on variables: Most males finish their growth by age 17-18. Growth centers in the long bones respond to the hormones of puberty by closing at a predictable pace. An x-ray of your wrist and hand can be assessed for growth plates and if more like a 14-15 yo you could expect more growth. If your ... Read more Dr. Charles Gordon2 I am a boy and I am 20 years old . My father height 6\"\"1.5\"\". My mother is 5'3\"\". But I am 5'8\"\"at the age of 20. I want to grow 6 feet." }, { "docid": "D3047038#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071019091402AARIDhd\nAverage age for girls in US to start having sex?", "text": "\"Family & Relationships Singles & Dating Average age for girls in US to start having sex? Now This is the most a-Morale country on the planet when it comes to sex (Ironically were also the country that makes the biggest Taboo out of it) So I would guess the average age for a GIRL to start is around 14, they just got into high school and want the cool senior guys to like them so they just have as much... show more2 following 15 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: (Apparently Americans are also the most I-Literate, too...) Your \"\"guesses\"\" are absolutely wong. The median age for girls to lose their virginity is 17.4 years; boys 16.9, according to a Kaiser family study dated 2005. Teen sex is DECREASING (but only slightly, and not in places where abstinance is taught) and birth control use is INCREASING. http://www.kff.org/youthhivstds/upload/U... Perdendosi · 1 decade ago1 1 Comment The average age is probably much the same as most western countries, 14-16. Thing is, I don't see a massive problem with this. The whole concept of an 'Age of Consent' is a little ridiculous to me though I understand the need for it as a means of protecting vulnerable youngsters. I know 20 year olds that aren't ready to have sex and 14 year olds that are. It all depends really. It's about development and maturity, physically, mentally and emotionally." }, { "docid": "D3512627#0", "title": "http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy770\nHelping Teens Answer the Question âWho Am I?â: Physical Development in Adolescents 1", "text": "�Helping Teens Answer the Question “Who Am I?”: Physical Development in Adolescents 1Rosemary V. Barnett 2This publication is the first of a series that explores adolescence in terms of physical, cognitive, social, and moral development. This publication will focus on the physical development that adolescents experience. The journey from childhood to adolescence is very challenging. Between the ages of 10 and 18 there are major changes in physical, cognitive, social, and moral development. The major task for adolescents is to establish their self-identity. By determining—as best they can—a sense of who they are, they attempt to move into a group that reflects or reinforces this self-identity. The group allows them to feel that they stand out from the crowd. This phase of development allows the adolescent to search for their sense of self. This is in order to answer the increasingly important question that they could not consider in earlier stages of development: “Who am I?”Physical Development Physical development is a critical part of adolescence." }, { "docid": "D92361#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_motor_skill\nGross motor skill", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article may need to be rewritten entirely to comply with Wikipedia's quality standards. You can help. The discussion page may contain suggestions. ( May 2012)This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Gross motor skills are the abilities usually acquired during adulthood and older age as part of a child's motor learning. By the time they reach two years of age, almost all children are able to stand up, walk and run, walk up stairs, etc. These skills are built upon, improved and better controlled throughout early childhood, and continue in refinement throughout most of the individual's years of development into adulthood. These gross movements come from large muscle groups and whole body movement." }, { "docid": "D2804134#0", "title": "http://www.bmdinfo.org/bernerpedia/Bernese_Mountain_Dog_Puppy_Growth.php\nBMDINFO.ORG", "text": "\"Bernese Mountain Dog Puppy Growth A common question new Berner owners ask: \"\"Is my puppy the 'right' size for how old he/she is? The answer is: size of adult Berners varies; so naturally the size of Berner pups at any given point in their development will vary. If your puppy looks smaller or larger, is taller or shorter, has heavier or lighter bones or a slighter or bulkier build, a longer or shorter coat than a Berner puppy of the same age you met somewhere - DON'T WORRY. Focus on keeping your puppy happy, healthy, work on training and on providing a nurturing, supportive environment. Your pup will grow up. Genes your pup inherited from his mother and father and ancestors control how your dog will look as an adult. Make the most of the genetic potential your pup inherited. Provide your pup with adequate nutrition and physical conditioning (exercise) during development. This photo shows the same Berner as a young adult and a mature adult. Bernese are SLOW MATURING DOGS." }, { "docid": "D1903505#0", "title": "https://www.medhelp.org/posts/Abuse-Support/Electra-Complex-issues--How-old-to-be-concerned-BF--his-11-year-old-daughter/show/1871729\nElectra Complex issues? How old to be concerned? (BF & his 11 year old daughter)", "text": "\"Electra Complex issues? How old to be concerned? ( BF & his 11 year old daughter)Terese60Before I really start I have a couple of disclaimers: 1, this is pretty long.. in fact I'm apparently exceeding the character limit, so I'll have to split my post into post and response, so if you read through it all, thank you. 2. I've been doing a LOT of reading on this topic over the last few days, before posting, so I understand that there is a whole range of reactions to the behaviors I will describe (some insisting that it's totally normal, and having an issue with them must mean I'm jealous --- to --- that's just wrong, she needs help, and everywhere in between). 3. I also want to point out that I do not think that any of the behaviors I will describe mean that something deviant is in fact going on in my situation, NOR that similar behaviors with other fathers & daughters means that those are deviant relationships (just wanted to acknowledge the complaints I've read from some angry fathers). 4. I studied developmental psychology for my bachelor's, and I also worked for 2 years as a teaching assistant for a Child Development class at my university. I keep up on things, do research, etc." }, { "docid": "D2136599#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/biological+age\nage", "text": "\"age (redirected from biological age) Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia .age (āj)n.1.a. The length of time that a person or thing has existed: a man 23 years of age; wanted to know the age of the house.b. The time of life when a person becomes qualified to assume certain civil andpersonal rights and responsibilities, usually at 18 or 21 years; legal age: under age; of age.c. One of the stages of life: the age of adolescence; at an awkward age.d. The state of being old; old age: hair white with age.2. often Agea. A period of time marked by a distinctive characteristic, achievement, or figure: the Stone Age; the computer age; the Elizabethan Age.b. A period in the history of the earth, usually shorter than an epoch: the Ice Age.3.a. The period of history during which a person lives: a product of his age.b. A generation: ages yet unborn.4." }, { "docid": "D50219#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/At-what-age-does-puberty-end\nAt what age does puberty end?", "text": "\"Quora User, studied at King Edward VI Camp Hill School for Girls Answered Apr 1, 2016 · Author has 623 answers and 627.8k answer views Puberty usually takes about five years. It begins with the first signs of sexual development, about two years before menarche (for girls) or first ejaculation (for boys). The process continues for about another three years before the person reaches reproductive maturity. You don't say what you mean by \"\"puberty characteristics\"\". If you had first ejaculation at age 13, you should be finishing puberty about now. But if you just mean that your growth spurt began at 13, you should still have another two years of development ahead of you. And the inability to hold an erection for a long time is a very typical characteristic of young men. Physical growth does not always end at the same time as puberty. I've heard of young men continuing to grow taller even as late as 20 years old. If you're a later developer, it can seem that you'll never grow up and always be behind your friends." }, { "docid": "D187520#0", "title": "http://www.humanillnesses.com/original/Gas-Hep/Growth-Disorders.html\nGrowth Disorders", "text": "\"Growth Disorders Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Growth disorders are conditions of abnormal growth in children. The disorders may be caused by poor nutrition, abnormal levels of certain hormones involved in growth, genetic disorders of bone growth, and other diseases. KEYWORDSfor searching the Internet and other reference sources Endocrinology Genetics Human growth disorders Human growth hormone Puberty Jeremy's Story When Jeremy turned eight, he looked like he was trapped inside the body of a four-year-old. \"\" My friends teased me and called me 'Shorty,'\"\" he said. \"\" I felt terrible being so much shorter than my brother who was three years younger. \"\" His parents took him to see a pediatric endocrinologist * . The doctor took his medical history, blood tests, x-rays, and measurements. Jeremy's parents were told that his body was not making enough growth hormone. Daily shots of human growth hormone have helped Jeremy, and he is now taller than his brother. What Is Normal Growth?" }, { "docid": "D2318913#0", "title": "https://www.aafp.org/afp/1999/0701/p209.html\nDisorders of Puberty", "text": "Disorders of Puberty PRINT COMMENTSSHAREA more recent article on disorders of puberty is available. RICHARD D. BLONDELL, M. D., MICHAEL B. FOSTER, M. D., and KAMLESH C. DAVE, M. B. B. S., University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky Am Fam Physician. 1999 Jul 1;60 (1):209-218. See related patient information handout on early and delayed puberty, written by the authors of this article. Normal puberty begins between eight and 14 years of age in girls and between nine and 14 years of age in boys. Pubic hair distribution is used to stage puberty, along with breast size and contour in girls and testicular volume in boys. Some children experience constitutional sexual precocity, but precocity is likely to be pathologic if it occurs in very young children, if there is contrasexual development or if the sequence of normal pubertal milestones is disrupted. Delayed puberty may be constitutional, but pathologic causes should be considered. The etiology of a pubertal disorder can often be determined with the use of a focused medical history, a directed physical examination and appropriate diagnostic tests. Treatment for disorders of puberty is determined by the underlying cause." }, { "docid": "D2705853#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delayed_puberty\nDelayed puberty", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Delayed puberty Specialty Endocrinology Delayed puberty is described as delayed puberty with exceptions when an organism has passed the usual age of onset of puberty with no physical or hormonal signs that it is beginning. Puberty may be delayed for several years and still occur normally, in which case it is considered constitutional delay of growth and puberty, a variation of healthy physical development. Delay of puberty may also occur due to malnutrition, many forms of systemic disease, or to defects of the reproductive system ( hypogonadism) or the body's responsiveness to sex hormones. Contents [ hide ]1 Causes1.1 Constitutional delay of growth and puberty2 Normal timing3 Diagnosis3.1 Evaluation3.1.1 Lateness3.1.2 Discordance3.1.3 Indications of specific disorders4 Management5 See also6 References7 External links Causes [ edit]Variation of normal (constitutional delay of growth and puberty). [ 1]In females, prolonged high level of physical exertion, e.g. from being an athlete. [ 2]Systemic disease, e.g. undiagnosed and untreated coeliac disease (which often occurs without gastrointestinal symptoms), [3] [4] inflammatory bowel disease (principally Crohn's disease ), [5] [6] chronic renal failure. [ 7]Undernutrition e.g. anorexia nervosa, zinc deficiency. Hypothalamic defects and diseases e.g. Prader-Willi syndrome, Kallmann syndrome. Pituitary defects and diseases e.g. hypopituitarism. Gonadal defects and diseases e.g. Turner syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, Testicular failure due to mumps orchitis, Coxsackievirus B, irradiation, chemotherapy, or trauma." }, { "docid": "D463522#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/puberty/article.htm\nPuberty", "text": "\"Puberty Center Take the Quiz on Puberty Parenting Principles Slideshow Pictures Parenting and Healthy Eating Slideshow Pictures Puberty In Girls FAQs Patient Comments: Puberty - Physical Changes Patient Comments: Puberty - Other Changes Find a local Pediatrician in your town Puberty facts What is puberty? When does puberty occur? What determines when puberty begins? What are the physical stages of puberty in girls and boys? What other changes in the body occur during puberty in boys and girls? What emotional changes occur in puberty in boys and girls? What are the medical concerns associated with normal puberty? What are medical conditions associated with early or late puberty? Puberty facts Puberty is the period of sexual maturation and achievement of fertility. The time when puberty begins varies greatly among individuals; however, puberty usually occurs in girls between the ages of 10 and 14 and between the ages of 12 and 16 in boys." }, { "docid": "D132272#0", "title": "http://www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default?id=the-growing-child-adolescent-13-to-18-years-90-P02175\nThe Growing Child: Adolescent (13 to 18 Years)", "text": "\"The Growing Child: Adolescent (13 to 18 Years)How much will my adolescent grow? The teenage years are also called adolescence. Adolescence is a time for growth spurts and puberty changes. An adolescent may grow several inches in several months followed by a period of very slow growth, then have another growth spurt. Changes with puberty (sexual maturation) may occur gradually or several signs may become visible at the same time. There is a great amount of variation in the rate of changes that may occur. Some teenagers may experience these signs of maturity sooner or later than others. What changes will occur during puberty? Sexual and other physical maturation that occurs during puberty is a result of hormonal changes. In boys, it is difficult to know exactly when puberty is coming." } ]
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glucose is stored in the liver and muscles as a large polysaccharide called
[ { "docid": "D6973#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycogen\nGlycogen", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs more medical references for verification or relies too heavily on primary sources. Please review the contents of the article and add the appropriate references if you can. Unsourced or poorly sourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2015)Schematic two-dimensional cross-sectional view of glycogen: A core protein of glycogenin is surrounded by branches of glucose units. The entire globular granule may contain around 30,000 glucose units. [ 1]A view of the atomic structure of a single branched strand of glucose units in a glycogen molecule. Glycogen (black granules) in spermatozoa of a flatworm; transmission electron microscopy, scale: 0.3 µm Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage in humans, [2] animals, [3] fungi, and bacteria. [ citation needed] The polysaccharide structure represents the main storage form of glucose in the body. Glycogen functions as one of two forms of long-term energy reserves, with the other form being triglyceride stores in adipose tissue (i.e., body fat). In humans, glycogen is made and stored primarily in the cells of the liver and skeletal muscle. [" } ]
[ { "docid": "D50308#0", "title": "http://seplessons.ucsf.edu/node/362\nTesting for Lipids, Proteins and Carbohydrates", "text": "\"Testing for Lipids, Proteins and Carbohydrates Elementary School (K-5) Middle School (6-8) High School (9-12) Grade 5 Grade 6 Grade 7 Grade 8 Grade 9 Grade 10 Biology/Life Science Chemistry Chemistry of Life SEP's Daly Ralston Resource Center Author (s): SEP staff (Chemistry of Life lesson)Lesson Overview Grade level (s): Elementary School (K-5), Middle School (6-8), High School (9-12), Grade 5, Grade 6, Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9, Grade 10Subjects (s): Biology/Life Science, Chemistry Topic: Organic molecules: Lipids, proteins and carbohydrates Big ideas (s): There are four classes of biological macromolecules: Proteins, lipids, carbohydrates and nucleic acids All biological macro-molecule are made up of a small number of elements: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulfur Simple tests can detect the presence of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates in given samples (i.e. various food items)Vocabulary words: Lipids, fats, sugar, carbohydrates, proteins, macro-molecule, amino acid, glucose, sucrose, monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide, starch, enzyme, fatty acids, polar/non-polar molecules, nucleic acid, polymer What you need: SEP Testing for lipids, proteins and carbohygrates kit which includes all needed testing reagents (K243). If you do not have access to the SEP resource center, you can order the reagents through WARDS or CAROLINA SCIENTIFIC. Protein station: Biuret reagent, test tubes or clear plastic cups, pipettes, various food items (milk, yogurt, cheese, meat, tofu, apple, potato, yeast, cooked beans, eggs, etc. ), plates Lipid station: Various oils and fats (Olive oil, sesame seed oil, grape seed oil, peanut oil, canola oil, walnut oil, margarine, butter, lard, Crisco etc. ), milks with various fat content (fat free, 1%, 2% whole milk), solution of egg white, solution of egg yolk, other solutions with and without lipids for Sudan red test, brown paper bags, cotton swabs, Sudan III solution Carbohydrate station: Various carbohydrates to test (potato, sweet potato, bread, cooked noodles, crackers, corn chips, table sugar, apples, flour, corn starch etc. ), Benedict solution, iodine solution, corn syrup, test tubes, hot plate,Grouping: Student should be divided up into three groups which rotate between the stations. There, students can work independently or in pairs. If you don't use stations, students should work in pairs. Setting: Classroom or lab. You will need sinks (if you want to students to do the clean up) and electric outlets." }, { "docid": "D72222#0", "title": "http://www.rawfoodexplained.com/carbohydrates/how-carbohydrates-are-digested-and-used-by-the-body.html\nHow Carbohydrates Are Digested And Used By The Body", "text": "How Carbohydrates Are Digested And Used By The Body4. How Carbohydrates Are Digested And Used By The Body4.1 Introduction to Digestion Before discussing carbohydrate digestion in particular, let’s give a little attention to digestion in general. Complete and thorough digestion of foodstuffs is extremely important for good health. A tremendous amount of toxin elimination and accumulation puts a great stress and burden upon the organism and results in a large variety and number of diseases. This happens both directly, from the presence of accumulated toxic substances that the body was unable to eliminate, and indirectly, from a decrease in the body’s digestive capabilities due to overworking the digestive system and depleting the body’s supply of vital energy. It is, therefore, important for us to do everything we can to insure thorough and complete digestion of all foods eaten. This can be done by eating primarily (or only) easily digested and uncomplicated foods such as fruits; by eating compatible combinations of foods; by eating moderate amounts of foods; by eating at well-spaced meals; by abstaining from drinks during or too soon before or after meals; and by refraining from eating while under stress or emotionally upset. One of two things happens to foods that do not get thoroughly or completely digested: 1) Sugars may ferment or 2) proteins may putrefy (rot). These processes result from bacterial activity which breaks down (decomposes) undigested or undigestible foods in preparation for their elimination from the body. The “trick” to, getting nourishment (nutriment) from the foods you eat is to see to it that they, get digested quickly, before the bacteria (present within every healthy digestive tract) have a chance to decompose them." }, { "docid": "D2309188#0", "title": "http://scientificpsychic.com/health/normal-blood-sugar.html\nWhat is a Normal Blood Sugar?", "text": "\"What is a Normal Blood Sugar? The concentration of blood sugar (glucose) changes throughout the day based on what we eat and our activity level. The normal concentration of blood sugar should be between 70 to 130 milligrams per deciliter (mg/d L) before meals, and less than 180 mg/d L after meals, according to the National Institutes of Health. [ 1] This corresponds to 3.9 to 7.2 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) before meals and less than 10 mmol/L after meals. The Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) is normally tested in the morning after having abstained from food for at least 8 hours. This test is done to check for prediabetes and diabetes. A healthy person will have FBS between 70 and 100 mg/d L because the values can vary depending on physical activity and the method used for testing. Laboratory testing generally uses blood drawn from a vein, whereas home testing uses blood obtained by pricking a finger. Blood sugar testing kits include glucometer and lancet device. Glucose test strips and lancets are usually bought separately." }, { "docid": "D544325#0", "title": "http://www.brooklyn.cuny.edu/bc/ahp/SDPS/SD.PS.LipPol.html\n.", "text": "The Giant Molecules of Life Lipids and Polysaccharides Hydrocarbons The basic 'monomer' from which general hydrocarbons are constructed is a - [CH 2 ]- unit. These are joined together in long, straight chains to form molecules such as octane. Hydrocarbons contain and store a lot of energy in their bonds, and are thus good fuel molecules (gasoline, for example contains a lot of hydrocarbons). However, they are strongly hydrophobic (they 'hate' water), so it is very difficult for living cells and organisms to manipulate and use pure hydrocarbons. About the only use for nearly pure hydrocarbons is wax, which is so strongly hydrophobic that it is used as a waterproofing material. Fatty Acids Fatty acids consist of long, unbranched hydrocarbons with a carboxylic acid group at one end. The number of carbon atoms in a fatty acid molecule is usually even (6, 8, 12, 32, 36, etc. ), although it is not impossible to find a fatty acid with an odd number of carbon atoms in its structure. While the long, hydrocarbon chain of the fatty acid continues to be strongly hydrophobic, the presence of the carboxylic acid group at one end of the molecule adds some hydrophilic properties. Small fatty acids such as propionic acid (with 3 carbon atoms) mixes with water readily, caproic acid (with 6 carbon atoms) is only 0.4 percent soluble in water." }, { "docid": "D933197#0", "title": "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130215190059AAyNbt7\nWhy are simple sugars soluble but polysaccharides are insoluble?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Biology Why are simple sugars soluble but polysaccharides are insoluble? Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/what-are-simple-carbohydrates-complex-carbohydrate.html sugar is soluble in water because it is a polar molecule. water is also a polar molecule... a simple way to remember if a solute will dissolve in a solvent is \"\"like dissolves like\"\" so polar water will dissolve polar molecules... nonpolar substances will dissolve other nonpolar substances First, note that not all polysaccharides are insoluble, although many polysaccharides are less soluble than their monomer counterparts. Starch, for example, is not completely insoluble. The main reason for insolubility of polysaccharides, such as cellulose, is the extended intermolecular interactions among polysaccharide molecules. Solubility depends on a solvent's ability to separate solutes into each individual molecule by surrounding it. When the attraction between solute molecules is great, such as the case of cellulose in water, the molecules are insoluble. When sugar molecules form a polymer, intramolecular interactions, which are usually hydrogen bonds, allow formation of secondary structures, which in turn may allow intermolecular interactions, leading to an even larger structure. Each hydrogen bond interaction may be weak, but when many hydrogen bonds form within and between polymers, the total attraction force can be great. The following are links that discuss the intra- and intermolecular interactions of cellulose and starch: www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/hycel.html and www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/hysta.html." }, { "docid": "D1392915#0", "title": "http://www.womens-health-advice.com/digestive-system.html\nHow Food Is Broken Down In The Body", "text": "The Digestive System How The Digestion System Works How Food Is Broken Down In The Body Contents• What Is The Digestive System? • What Are The Stages Of Digestion? • Stage 1: Mouth and Esophagus • Stage 2: The Stomach • Stage 3: The Small Intestine • Stage 4: Large intestines And Waste • Other Organs Involved In The Digestion Process • Diseases Of The Digestive System • Other Systems It Links To Related Articles Female Body Human Body Bowel Disorders Stomach Problems What Is The Digestive System? It is a group of organs in the body which work together to digest food. Digestion is the process by which our body breaks down food into substances we can take in (absorb) and use. Food travels through the alimentary canal which starts at mouth and ends at the anus. The alimentary canal is also known as the digestive tract or gut. As well as the mouth and anus, it includes the esophagus, stomach and intestines. If you could lay your gut out straight it would be 6 times your height. What Are The Stages Of Digestion?" }, { "docid": "D562487#0", "title": "http://biology-pages.info/C/Carbohydrates.html\nCarbohydrates", "text": "\"Index to this page Sugars Monosaccharides Disaccharides Polysaccharides Starches Glycogen Cellulose Carbohydrates Carbohydrates have the general molecular formula CH 2 O, and thus were once thought to represent \"\"hydrated carbon\"\". However, the arrangement of atoms in carbohydrates has little to do with water molecules. Starch and cellulose are two common carbohydrates. Both are macromolecules with molecular weights in the hundreds of thousands. Both are polymers (hence \"\" polysaccharides \"\"); that is, each is built from repeating units, monomers, much as a chain is built from its links. The monomers of both starch and cellulose are the same: units of the sugar glucose . Sugars Monosaccharides Three common sugars share the same molecular formula: C 6 H 12 O 6. Because of their six carbon atoms, each is a hexose. They are:glucose, \"\"blood sugar\"\", the immediate source of energy for cellular respirationgalactose, a sugar in milk (and yogurt), andfructose, a sugar found in honey. Although all three share the same molecular formula (C 6 H 12 O 6 ), the arrangement of atoms differs in each case." }, { "docid": "D2083063#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-differences-and-similarities-between-carbohydrates-and-lipids\nWhat are the differences and similarities between carbohydrates and lipids?", "text": "Lipids Carbohydrates Biochemistry Nutrition What are the differences and similarities between carbohydrates and lipids?7 Answers Quora User, Studying nutrition and dietetics Answered Jan 20, 2016 · Author has 71 answers and 265.4k answer views Differences based on :- 1) Solubility in water - Carbohydrates dissolve in water and travel easily through your bloodstream and tissues. Whereas lipids do not dissolve in water. That is why lipids get coated with water-soluble proteins to form microscopic complexes called lipoproteins which helps it travel through your blood stream. 2) Digestion and absorbtion - The enzymes in your saliva, pancreas and small intestine break down carbohydrates into simple sugars called monosaccharides, which pass into your bloodstream for distribution to your organs and tissues. Lipids require a more complex digestive process. Liver produces bile juice which is released into small intestine by gallbladder. Bile breaks down large lipid globules into microscopic droplets, which are then digested by enzymes in pancreas. 3) Structure - Lipids are made up of triglyceride molecules, which are phosphate molecules with 3 long alkyl chains bound to it. Carbohydrate is a biological molecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O). Carbohydrates are also called saccharides (A group that includes sugar, starch and cellulose)." }, { "docid": "D1086733#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-are-polysaccharides.htm\nWhat are Polysaccharides?", "text": "Polysaccharides are chains of sugar units that form in configurations from tens to thousands of units long. They comprise the carbohydrate storage units for plants and animals, and they can also have structural roles in plants, fungi, insects, and crustaceans. Plants make starches as their storage units, while animals store glycogen. Starches and glycogen are homopolysaccharides, meaning that they have the same type of sugar throughout their chain. The polymeric carbohydrate structure for glycogen and starch is made of chains of glucose linked by glycosidic bonds. These are bonds in which the adjoining –OH groups of glucose join together, forming water as a byproduct. These bonds are easily broken, making starch and glycogen ready sources of energy in the form of glucose. Glycogen has thousands of units of glucose with many branches in its structure. There are two forms of starch, amylose and amylopectin. Amylose is an unbranched chain of hundreds of glucose units, while amylopectin is a chain of thousands of units that is branched." }, { "docid": "D2019073#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/13667227/physiology-anatomy-nutrition-metabolism-flash-cards/\nPhysiology & Anatomy - Nutrition & Metabolism", "text": "\"81 terms mandalorian Physiology & Anatomy - Nutrition & Metabolism Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology, Martini / Bartholomew Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sortanabole building up (anabolic steroids build you up....)genesis originglykus sweetkatabole throwing downvita life Metabolism refers to all the chemical reactions that occur in the body. Purpose of cellular metabolism provides the energy needed to maintain homeostasis. Most common form of energy ATPTo make energy, cells require 2 things oxygen & nutrients Obtaining nutrients from diet Cells break down organic molecules to obtain energy, usually in the form of ATP. Chemical reactions within mitochondria provide most of the energy needed by a typical cell for its varied activities. To carry out their energy-generating processes, cells in the human body must also obtain oxygen & nutrients. Whereas oxygen is absorbed at the lungs, nutrients - essential substances such as water, vitamins, ions, carbohydrates, lipids, & proteins - are obtained from the diet by absorption at the digestive tract. How are nutrients & oxygen delivered to cells throughout the body? cardiovascular systemrelationship between catabolism & metabolism in nutrition catabolism frees the energy that cells need for anabolism, that is, the making of new organic molecules.carbohydrate A carbohydrate is an organic molecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, & oxygen in a ratio near 1:2:1. Familiar carbohydrates include the sugars & starches that make up roughly half of the typical U. S. diet. Carbohydrates are most important as sources of energy." }, { "docid": "D1182600#0", "title": "https://www.botanical-online.com/english/carbohydratesclasses.htm\nCOMPLEX CARBOHIDRATE CLASSES", "text": "\"COMPLEX CARBOHIDRATE CLASSESMain complex carbohydrates Complex carbohydrate classes Complex carbohydrates Simple carbohydrates Characteristics of carbohydrates Characteristics of the metabolism Main types of complex carbohydrates From a scientific point of view the complex carbohydrates are composed of disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Disaccharides consist of two simple sugar molecules grouped. Oligosaccharides are carbohydrates that contain between 3 and 10 monosaccharides. Polysaccharides are carbohydrates formed by the union of many monosaccharides or disaccharides. From a dietary point of view, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides have been considered complex carbohydrates, excluding the disaccharides that have been included in the group of simple carbohydrates. ( More on them in \"\"simple carbohydrates\"\", listed above)Some foods containing complex carbohydrates Main complex carbohydrates belonging to the oligosaccharides Among the main complex carbohydrates belonging to the oligosaccharides we have the following: The trisaccharides (oligosaccharides composed of three monosaccharides) Among them raffinose. Raffinose: A carbohydrate complex formed by binding of fructose, galactose and glucose. It appears in the composition of foods such as beans, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, broccoli, asparagus, whole grains and vegetables. The body decomposes raffinose in the large intestine by the action of an enzyme called agalactosidase, produced by the action of spoilage bacteria. This decomposition is responsible for the production of gases, such as methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen are responsible for the flatulence that eating these foods often produce." }, { "docid": "D2952223#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_polysaccharides_are_mostly_found_in_the_liver_and_muscle_cells\nA polysaccharide that you use for storing energy in your muscles and livers?", "text": "Alittleglassvial 1 Contribution A polysaccharide that you use for storing energy in your muscles and livers? Glycogen. What polysaccharide composed of glucose is stored in the liver and muscle tissue?glycogen What is a polysaccharide that stores energy in your muscles and liver?glycogen Energy storage molecule found in liver and muscle cells? Glycogen What polysaccharides are found in your muscles?glycogen is found in muscle cells, it functions as a reserve for glucose in muscles. A polysaccharide that is formed in liver and muscle cells to store glucose is? Glycogen What is the polysaccharide found in the liver?glycogen Where are polysaccharides found in cells? I'm not sure about polysaccrides, but monosacchrides are stored in the cytosol, in which they undergo glycolosis. Whta polysaccharide stores energy in the livers and muscles of animals? Glycogen What polysaccharide is found in liver tissue? Glycogen Glucose is stored in the liver and muscles as a large polysaccharide called?glycogen Why are peroxisomes mostly found in kidney and liver cells?" }, { "docid": "D1861185#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/19393664/nutrition-carbohydrates-flash-cards/\nNutrition: Carbohydrates", "text": "70 terms lindseyfrew Nutrition: Carbohydrates Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What is a Carbohydrate? An organic compound made up of one or more sugar molecules. Simple Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides and disaccharides (because of their small size)Monosaccharides: Single-sugar molecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms Three most common monosaccharides: Glucose, fructose, galactose (each contains SIX carbon atoms)How is Glucose produced? Photosynthesis Glucose: the most abundant monosaccharide in the body. Its primary function is to provide cells a source of energy (ATP). Fructose: naturally occurring monosaccharide found primarily in honey, fruits, and veggies. Majority comes from foods made with high-fructose corn syrup. Galactose: Body uses galactose to make certain components of cell membranes and synthesize lactose. The majority of galactose is converted to glucose and used as a source of energy. Disaccharides: Consist of two monosaccharides bonded together." }, { "docid": "D3471871#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/91580993/chapter-4-the-carbohydrates-sugarstarches-and-fibers-flash-cards/\nchapter 4: the carbohydrates: sugar,starches and fibers", "text": "66 terms tammy681chapter 4: the carbohydrates: sugar,starches and fibers Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortcarbohydrates compounds composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen arranged as monosaccharides or multiples of monosaccharides. most, but not all, carbohydrates have a ratio of one carbon molecule to one water molecule. ( CH2O) - carbo = (C) hydrate = (H2O)4.1 THE CHEMISTS VIEW OF CARBOHYDRATES Identify the monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides common in nutrition by their chemical structures and major food sources. carbohydrates are made of carbon (C), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H). Each of these atoms can form a specified number of chemical bonds: carbon forms 4, oxygen forms 2, and hydrogen forms 1. The 3 monosaccharides (glucose, fructose, and galactose)all have the same chemical formula (C6H12O6), but their structures differ. The 3 disaccharides (maltose, sucrose, and lactose) are pairs of monosaccharides, each containing a glucose paired with one of the 3 monosaccharides. The sugars derive primarily from plants, except for lactose and its component galactose, which come from milk and milk products." }, { "docid": "D1952981#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081005042434AAidHyf\n10 points!!!!!! Similarities and differences in the structure and functions of starch, cellulose and glycogen?", "text": "Education & Reference Homework Help10 points!!!!!! Similarities and differences in the structure and functions of starch, cellulose and glycogen? Follow 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Polysaccharides are the complex carbohydrates. They are made up of chains of monosaccharides (the sugars) which are linked together by glycosidic bonds, which are formed by the condensation reaction. The linkage of monosaccharides into chains creates chains of greatly varying length, ranging from chains of just two monosaccharides, which makes a disaccharide to the polysaccharides, which consists of many thousands of the sugars. As a group, the polysaccharides play diverse and important roles within the biology of life processes; however, they can be divided into two broad groups Cellulose Cellulose is a major component of plant cell walls. It is an unbranched polymer with about ten thousand glucose units per chain. Hydroxyl groups (-OH) project out from each chain, forming hydrogen bonds with neighbouring chains which creates a rigid cross-linking between the chains, making cellulose the strong support material that it is. Despite the combined strength of cellulose, it is fully permeable to water and solutes which makes it ideal for allowing water and solutes into and out of the cell. It is the most abundant organic substance in the living world and it has been estimated that more than half the total organic carbon on the planet is in cellulose." }, { "docid": "D1636470#0", "title": "https://www.muscleandstrength.com/expert-guides/carb-supplements\nCarbohydrate Supplements: Uses For Muscle Growth, Recovery & Performance", "text": "Table of Contents: +/-1. What are Carbohydrates?2. Uses in the Body3. Improved Performance4. Carbs for Muscle Growth and Retention5. Supplements Vs. Food6. Dextrose, Maltodextrin And Waxy Maize7. Carb Timing8. How Many Carbs Per Day?9." }, { "docid": "D336267#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/FSBG\nglucose", "text": "glucose/glu·cose/ ( gloo´kōs) 1. a six-carbon aldose occurring as the d- form and found as a free monosaccharide in fruitsand other plants or combined in glucosides and di-, oligo-, and polysaccharides. It is the endproduct of carbohydrate metabolism, and is the chief source of energy for living organisms, itsutilization being controlled by insulin. Excess glucose is converted to glycogen and stored in the liver and muscles for use as needed and, beyond that, is converted to fat and stored as adipose tissue. Glucose appears in the urine in diabetes mellitus. In pharmaceuticals, calleddextrose.2. liquid g.liquid glucose a thick, sweet, syrupy liquid obtained by incomplete hydrolysis of starch andconsisting chiefly of dextrose, with dextrins, maltose, and water; used as a pharmaceutic aid.glucose 1-phosphate an intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism.glucose 6-phosphate an intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism. Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers. © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.glucose (glo͞o′kōs′)n.1. A monosaccharide sugar, C 6 H 12 O 6, that is used by living things to obtain energy throughthe process of aerobic respiration within cells." }, { "docid": "D329608#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysaccharide\nPolysaccharide", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search3D structure of cellulose, a beta-glucan polysaccharide. Amylose is a linear polymer of glucose mainly linked with α (1→4) bonds. It can be made of several thousands of glucose units. It is one of the two components of starch, the other being amylopectin. Polysaccharides are polymeric carbohydrate molecules composed of long chains of monosaccharide units bound together by glycosidic linkages, and on hydrolysis give the constituent monosaccharides or oligosaccharides. They range in structure from linear to highly branched. Examples include storage polysaccharides such as starch and glycogen, and structural polysaccharides such as cellulose and chitin. Polysaccharides are often quite heterogeneous, containing slight modifications of the repeating unit. Depending on the structure, these macromolecules can have distinct properties from their monosaccharide building blocks. They may be amorphous or even insoluble in water. [" }, { "docid": "D57193#0", "title": "http://www.carolguze.com/text/102-2-biomolecules-part1.shtml\nBiology 102 - General Biology Biomolecules - part 1", "text": "\"Biology 102 - General Biology Biomolecules - part 1Sizes in Biology It is important to have a basic understanding of the sizes of things in our world. The smallest that we know are sub-atomic particles from there we can progress to atoms. Atoms get together to form molecules. An example is water, H 2 O, which is composed of two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen. Molecules form intracellular structures and the cells themselves. Cells are the basic unit of all organisms. There are two types, prokaryotic which are simple cells found in bacteria and blue-green algae, and eukaryotic, which are more complex and which contain organelles. In multicellular organisms, cells form tissues (example, muscle), tissues form organs (example, heart), and several organs function as an organ system (example, circulatory system). Organisms form populations, populations form communities, communities form ecosystems. The biosphere refers to all regions of the earth's waters, crust and atmosphere in which organisms live." }, { "docid": "D979209#0", "title": "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Principles_of_Biochemistry/The_Carbohydrates:_Monosaccharides,_Disaccharides_and_Polysaccharides\nPrinciples of Biochemistry/The Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides, Disaccharides and Polysaccharides", "text": "\"< Principles of Biochemistrynavigation search Earlier the name \"\"carbohydrate\"\" was used in chemistry for any compound with the formula C m (H 2 O) n. Following this definition, some chemists considered formaldehyde CH 2 O to be the simplest carbohydrate, while others claimed that title for glycolaldehyde. Today the term is generally understood in the biochemistry sense, which excludes compounds with only one or two carbons. Natural saccharides are generally built of simple carbohydrates called monosaccharides with general formula (CH 2 O) n where n is three or more. A typical monosaccharide has the structure H- (CHOH) x (C=O)- (CHOH) y -H, that is, an aldehyde or ketone with many hydroxyl groups added, usually one on each carbon atom that is not part of the aldehyde or ketone functional group. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose, fructose, and glyceraldehyde. However, some biological substances commonly called \"\"monosaccharides\"\" do not conform to this formula (e.g., uronic acids and deoxy-sugars such as fucose ), and there are many chemicals that do conform to this formula but are not considered to be monosaccharides (e.g., formaldehyde CH 2 O and inositol (CH 2 O) 6 ). The open-chain form of a monosaccharide often coexists with a heterocyclic compound|closed ring form where the aldehyde / ketone carbonyl group carbon (C=O) and hydroxyl group (-OH) react forming a hemiacetal with a new C-O-C bridge. Monosaccharides can be linked together into what are called polysaccharides (or oligosaccharides) in a large variety of ways. Many carbohydrates contain one or more modified monosaccharide units that have had one or more groups replaced or removed. For example, deoxyribose, a component of DNA, is a modified version of ribose; chitin is composed of repeating units of N-acetylglucosamine, a nitrogen-containing form of glucose. [" } ]
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good financial status definition
[ { "docid": "D717497#0", "title": "https://ph.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100709061006AASRKdv\n\"What is the definition of \"\"Financial Status\"\"?\"", "text": "\"Business & Finance Other - Business & Finance What is the definition of \"\"Financial Status\"\"?how do you define the term financial status? what does it mean? Follow 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The net worth of a person or business. After all debts are deducted, how much money the person or company has determines the financial status.vicki b · 8 years ago0 0 Comment Asker's rating Financial Status Source (s):https://shrink.im/a9Ep Cthum · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Status Define Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a9w6ycargile · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Money balance, Credits, Debits details a person has in his personal account or an Organization has in its account. The more balanace of cash in the account, the more healthy the person financially, and the more trustworthy is the organization. The business progress depends upon the financial status of a company. Respect depends upon the financial status of a person in this world. Proud Indian · 8 years ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: What is the definition of \"\"Financial Status\"\"? how do you define the term financial status?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3196359#0", "title": "http://www.umsystem.edu/forms/compliance-terms\nFinancial Compliance Terms", "text": "\"Financial Compliance Terms Term Search: Term Definition Synonyms Accountability The acknowledgement and assumption of responsibility for actions, products, decisions, and policies and the encompasing the obligation to report, explain, and be answerable for consequences. See Also: Capital Project The process for acquiring or construction of major fixed assets. See Also: Collected Rules and Regulations In the hierarchy of University policies, the Collected Rules and Regulations is highest. It is a codification of policies formally approved by the Curators, and Guidelines and Executive Orders issued by the University President. See Also: Control Environment Actions, policies, Values, and management styles that influence and set the tone of the University's day-to-day activities. See Also: CRRCash Receipt Report: A web Application (\"\"WEB APP\"\") used to process an entry by a department to record the money deposited in the bank. The CRR records the correct account and mocode that should be credited or debited for the receipt of funds. See Also: Financial reports Financial reports encompass the many ways an entity can assess its financial conditions, results, and compliance. The financial statements, such as the balance sheet and income statement are among the common financial reports. See Also: General Operating Funds Fund used for most of the routine and traditional activities of the University." }, { "docid": "D1252686#0", "title": "https://www.investopedia.com/terms/l/lifetime-reserve-days.asp\nDEFINITION of 'Lifetime Reserve Days'", "text": "DEFINITION of 'Lifetime Reserve Days'The number of hospital days that an insurance policy will cover above the number of days allotted per benefit period. These lifetime reserve days are capped at a certain number over the entire lifetime of the policy. They do not have to be used during a particular hospital stay. Next Up Lifetime Cost Case Management Credentialing Liability Reserve Ratio BREAKING DOWN 'Lifetime Reserve Days'Lifetime reserve days are most often associated with Medicare policies. When an insured person enters a medical facility, such as a hospital, the benefit period begins, lasting until the person leaves the facility. If the policyholder needs to stay longer than the days allotted per benefit period, he or she may continue to stay using the lifetime reserve days. For example, if a patient stays in the hospital or nursing facility for 100 days but is only allotted 90 days per benefit period, the patient will have to use 10 lifetime reserve days. Original Medicare requires different co-payments (co-pays) depending on the number of days a patient stays in the hospital, with lifetime reserve days beginning after day ninety. The first sixty days of hospital stay have no co-pay, days sixty-one to ninety have a daily co-pay of $304 (in 2014), and over ninety days have a $608 co-insurance per lifetime reserve day used. Planning for hospital stay expenses can help reduce the overall cost of an extended stay." }, { "docid": "D1087740#0", "title": "http://www.lbwlawyers.com/publications/human-rights-what-every-employer-should-know/\nHuman Rights â What Every Employer Should Know", "text": "\"Human Rights – What Every Employer Should Know Posted on Sep 7, 2005 in Publicationsby Leanne E. Standryk The law pertaining to human rights legislation is a matter of public policy in Ontario. It stands for the proposition that people are entitled to be treated equally and with dignity. In the past, human rights issues were typically a very small part of employment/labour law matter. Now, such issues re-define the rights and obligations traditionally ingrained within the employment relationship. This article was written by Leanne E. Standryk and explores fundamental concepts and principles underlying the law of human rights and the workplace. Introduction The common law does not force employers to enter into contracts of employment with anyone, including disabled employees. It allows employers to freely negotiate the terms of the employment contract, to manage the workplace environment in accordance with legitimate business interest and to freely terminate the relationship on reasonable notice without cause. However, these rights are restricted by human rights legislation. Employers are responsible for providing a work environment that is free from harassment and discrimination. They are responsible for dealing quickly, fairly and effectively with human rights issues in the workplace." }, { "docid": "D3227941#0", "title": "https://www.na.org/?ID=bulletins-bull32\nUSA banking, EIN and tax liability", "text": "USA banking, EIN and tax liability#32 (Revised November 2005) USA banking, EIN, and tax liability information This paper, written in 2005, is meant to provide interested groups with information regarding three related topics: 1) group bank checking (demand deposit) accounts, 2) Employer Identification Numbers, and 3) potential tax liability. Please keep in mind that the information is directed toward the NA groups that are in the USA and may at any time become outdated by some action beyond our purview. Further, this information may not be applicable for NA service committees. We suggest that NA service committees in the USA contact a licensed local tax professional for advice on these matters. GROUP CHECKING (DEMAND DEPOSIT) ACCOUNTSMany NA groups make the decision to utilize a bank checking account to help manage and protect the NA funds they collect. While this commitment to accountability is commendable, caution should be exercised when a group decides to open a bank checking account. Such accounts typically require an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) identification number to be obtained. Two different numbers are used for this purpose: a Social Security Number (SSN) for individuals and an Employer Identification Number (EIN) for groups and entities other than individuals. These identification numbers can be used by the IRS for financial tracking purposes, and banks are required to report certain account activity information to the IRS, large cash deposits and interest income, for example. It is important that NA groups refrain from using an individual’s SSN to open a checking account." }, { "docid": "D3236572#0", "title": "http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Demographic_characteristics\nDemographic characteristics", "text": "\"Assessment | Biopsychology | Comparative | Cognitive | Developmental | Language | Individual differences | Personality | Philosophy | Social | Methods | Statistics | Clinical | Educational | Industrial | Professional items | World psychology |Social psychology: Altruism · Attribution · Attitudes · Conformity · Discrimination · Groups · Interpersonal relations · Obedience · Prejudice · Norms · Perception · Index · Outline This article is in need of attention from a psychologist/academic expert on the subject. Please help recruit one, or improve this page yourself if you are qualified. This banner appears on articles that are weak and whose contents should be approached with academic caution . Demographic characteristics are population characteristics such as age, sex etc that are used in demography to develop a demographic profile Demographics include age, income, mobility (in terms of travel time to work or number of vehicles available), educational attainment, home ownership, employment status, and even location. Distributions of values within a demographic variable, and across households, are both of interest, as well as trends over time. Demographics is used in marketing research, opinion research, political research, the study of consumer behaviour, as well as in straightforward marketing, which is the primary topic of this article. Contents [ show]Demographics is an applied art Edit The term demographics is often used erroneously for demography, the study of human population and its structure and change. Whereas demography is a descriptive and predictive science, demographics is an applied art and science. In both cases however, the objects of study are the characteristics of human populations. In the case of demography the characteristics being studied tend to emphasize biological processes such as population dynamics, whereas demographics is also concerned with a wide range of economic, social, and cultural characteristics." }, { "docid": "D3420470#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Definition_of_project_audit\nDefinition of project audit?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Business & Finance Personal Finance Taxes and Tax Preparation Income Taxes Tax Audits Definition of project audit? Flag Definition of project audit? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. A project audit provides an opportunity to uncover the issues, concerns and challenges encountered in the execution of a project. It affords the project manager, project sponsor and project team an interim view of what has gone well and what needs to be improved with the project to successfully complete it. If done at the close of a project, a project audit can be used to develop success criteria for future projects by providing a forensic review. This review will provide an opportunity to learn what elements of the project were successfully managed and which ones presented some challenges. This will help the organization identify what it needs to do so that mistakes are not repeated on future projects. Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Definition of market audit?" }, { "docid": "D1746525#0", "title": "https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/circulars/a133/a133.html\nCircular No. A-133 Revised to show changes published in the Federal Register June 27, 2003", "text": "\"Circular No. A-133 Revised to show changes published in the Federal Register June 27, 2003Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations Accompanying Federal Register Materials: -- Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations June 30, 1997 -- Revision published June 27, 2003TO THE HEADS OF EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS AND ESTABLISHMENTSSUBJECT: Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations1. Purpose. This Circular is issued pursuant to the Single Audit Act of 1984, P. L. 98-502, and the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996, P. L. 104-156. It sets forth standards for obtaining consistency and uniformity among Federal agencies for the audit of States, local governments, and non-profit organizations expending Federal awards.2. Authority. Circular A-133 is issued under the authority of sections 503, 1111, and 7501 et seq. of title 31, United States Code, and Executive Orders 8248 and 11541.3. Rescission and Supersession. This Circular rescinds Circular A-128, \"\"Audits of State and Local Governments,\"\" issued April 12, 1985, and supersedes the prior Circular A-133, \"\"Audits of Institutions of Higher Education and Other Non-Profit Institutions,\"\" issued April 22, 1996." }, { "docid": "D3256774#0", "title": "https://www.investopedia.com/university/financialstatements/financialstatements9.asp\nFinancial Statements: Pension Plans", "text": "\"Financial Statements: Introduction Financial Statements: Who's In Charge? Financial Statements: The System Financial Statements: Cash Flow Financial Statements: Earnings Financial Statements: Revenue Financial Statements: Working Capital Financial Statements: Long-Lived Assets Financial Statements: Long-Term Liabilities Financial Statements: Pension Plans Financial Statements: Conclusion By David Harper ( Contact David) Following from the preceding section focusing on long-term liabilities, this section focuses on a special long-term liability, the pension fund. For many companies, this is a very large liability and, for the most part, it is not captured on the balance sheet. We could say that pensions are a type of off-balance-sheet financing. Pension fund accounting is complicated and the footnotes are often torturous in length, but the good news is that you need to understand only a few basics in order to know the most important questions to ask about a company with a large pension fund. There are various sorts of pension plans, but here we review only a certain type: the defined benefit pension plan. With a defined benefit plan, an employee knows the terms of the benefit that he or she will receive upon retirement. The company is responsible for investing in a fund in order to meet its obligations to the employee, so the company bears the investment risk. On the other hand, in a defined contribution plan, a 401 (k), for example, the company probably makes contributions or matching contributions, but does not promise the future benefit to the employee. As such, the employee bears the investment risk." }, { "docid": "D3270773#0", "title": "http://www.onlinecolleges.net/for-students/fafsa/\nGuide to the FAFSA", "text": "Page Navigation Home > Resources > Guide to the FAFSAGuide to the FAFSAEven as attendance of institutions of higher education has grown considerably over the past half-century, the relative costs and value of a college degree is a more controversial subject than ever. After decades of students accepting the idea that a college degree is the best ticket to a financially safe, middle class life, think pieces now proliferate on whether a college degree is actually worth the cost. The reason behind the recent doubt is clear. Student loan debt has ballooned in the past few years: The total amount of U. S. student loan debt is now over $1 trillion. The average student has close to $30,000 in debt. Over a million students are graduating with student debt each year. But in spite of the warnings and alarmist articles about student debt, people with college degrees are better off in the job market and earn more over their lifetimes – about $1 million more. And you can make a few smart moves before you ever head to college that will help your pocketbook considerably after you graduate. The first, foremost, and absolute most important of all those moves is: filling out the FAFSA. What Does FAFSA Stand For?" }, { "docid": "D2183308#0", "title": "http://itdc.lbcc.edu/oer/realEstate/real84jc/presentations/ch8disclosures/ch8disclosures-notes.html\nChapter 8: Disclosures at Loan Application", "text": "\"Chapter 8: Disclosures at Loan Application1. Chapter 8Chapter 8Disclosures at Loan Application2. Loan Disclosures Loan Disclosures Federal Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (“RESPA”) and Regulation XTruth-in-Lending Act and Regulation ZHome Mortgage Disclosure Act (“HMDA”) and Regulation CEqual Credit Opportunity Act Fair Lending Laws State Mortgage Loan Disclosure Statement Real Estate Loan Law Disclosures Housing Financial Discrimination Act3. Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act CRF §§ 3500.5, 3500.2Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act RESPA apply to all federally related mortgage loans made to consumers“Federally-related” means any loan that is secured by a first or subordinate lien on residential real property up to 4 units, and ismade by a lender that is regulated by or whose deposits or accounts are insured by any agency of the Federal Governmentmade, insured, or guaranteed, by any agency of the Federal Governmentintended to be sold to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or Ginnie Mae, ormade by a creditor who regularly extends credit Same definitions as for TILA and Reg. Z4. RESPA Exemptions CFR § 3500.5RESPA Exemptions RESPA does not apply to: Loans secured by properties with 25 or more acres Construction loans Loans for business, commercial, or agricultural purposes, as defined by Regulation ZLoans secured by vacant or unimproved property5. RESPA Disclosures RESPA Disclosures At application: Good Faith Estimate of Closing Costs HUD Settlement Cost booklet Affiliated Business Arrangement Disclosure Statement Servicing Disclosure Statement At or following closing: HUD-1 Uniform Settlement Statement Escrow Account Statement6. Good Faith Estimate3500.7Good Faith Estimate Lender must provide an estimate, as a dollar amount or range, of each charge that the borrower will normally pay at or before closing, based upon common practice Lender must give GFE to applicant at or within 3 business days after loan application Lender must also provide HUD settlement cost booklet at the same time7. Changes to RESPAChanges to RESPAEffective January 1, 2010, lenders and brokers must use a specific form for the Good Faith Estimate Other changes include limiting closing costs and changes to Uniform Settlement Statement8. New RESPA Rules New RESPA Rules Lender or mortgage broker must provide a GFE not later than 3 business days after receiving an application or information sufficient to complete an application A lender may collect a credit report fee before providing a GFE, but may not collect any fee for an appraisal, inspection, or similar settlement service before issuing a GFE9." }, { "docid": "D1001697#0", "title": "http://wiki.openbravo.com/wiki/Projects:Cost_Allocation/Specifications\nProjects:Cost Allocation/Specifications", "text": "Projects: Cost Allocation/Specifications Contents [ hide]1 Cost Allocation - Functional Specifications1.1 Overview1.1.1 Purpose1.1.2 Scope1.2 Design Considerations1.2.1 Assumptions1.2.2 Dependencies1.2.3 Constraints1.3 Glossary1.4 Functional Requirements1.4.1 User roles & profiles1.4.2 Business process definition1.4.3 User stories1.4.3.1 Story 1: Cost allocation structure definition1.4.3.2 Story 2 Assignments1.4.3.3 Story 3: Allocation of cost centers1.4.4 Functional requirements based on business processes1.4.4.1 1. Cost allocation structure definition1.4.4.2 2. Assignment process1.4.4.3 3. Allocation of cost centers1.4.4.4 4. Analysis reports1.4.5 New menu entries1.4.5.1 Transactions1.4.5.2 Analysis tools1.4.5.3 Setup Cost Allocation - Functional Specifications Overview The general ledger gives a high-level of company revenues and expenses. However many companies need a more detailed analysis by cost center or profit center. Cost centers are usually related to the functional areas of the company, such as management, administration, maintenance, marketing, production, etc. Analytical accounting enables company to analyze the revenues and expenses of each cost center. Each cost center depends on a person in charge. Analytical accounting enables the person in charge to analyze the revenues and expenses against the budget defined for each cost center." }, { "docid": "D1590199#0", "title": "https://budgeting.thenest.com/standard-deduction-filing-jointly-married-couple-3976.html\nStandard Deduction When Filing Jointly as a Married Couple", "text": "\"When you file a joint tax return, your standard deduction doubles. Getting married changes a lot, including your tax status, but two things remain the same: You still have to file a tax return, and Uncle Sam lets you take a deduction. The good news is that when you file jointly, your deduction doubles. Your deduction is the amount you subtract from your income to lower your tax bill. Filing Status Before you figure your standard deduction, you first have to determine your filing status. When you’re single, that’s your only filing status choice; however, married couples can choose between filing jointly or filing separately. As far as the IRS is concerned, “a marriage means only a legal union between a man and a woman as husband and wife.” The IRS considers you married for the whole year provided you meet its parameters on Dec. 31. Standard Deduction In 2009, the standard deduction for couples filing jointly was $11,400. Enter it on line 40 of form 1040, on line 24 of form 1040A or on line 5 (along with your exemptions) if you file your taxes on form 1040EZ." }, { "docid": "D1562890#0", "title": "https://www.sec.gov/divisions/investment/noaction/firstdata011304.htm\nNo-Action Letter under Investment Company Act of 1940 â Section 7 (a)", "text": "\"No-Action Letter under Investment Company Act of 1940 — Section 7 (a)First Data Corporation January 13, 2004Response of the Office of Chief Counsel Division of Investment Management Our Ref. No. 20037181012 First Data Corporation File No. 333-105432Your letter dated January 13, 2004 requests our assurance that we would not recommend enforcement action to the Commission under Section 7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the \"\"1940 Act\"\") against First Data Corporation (\"\"First Data\"\"), under the circumstances described in your letter, if it were to fail the 40 percent test (as defined below) as a result of the segregated portfolio (as defined below). BACKGROUNDYou represent that First Data, a Delaware corporation, is a leading nonbank provider of payment services and operates in four business segments: payment services, merchant services, card issuing services and emerging payments. First Data's payment services business provides services to consumers and commercial entities primarily through two wholly owned subsidiaries, one of which is Integrated Payment Systems Inc. (\"\"IPS\"\"). You represent that IPS is primarily engaged in the business of issuing and selling \"\"official checks\"\" through a network of third party banks. 1Generally, when a bank customer buys an official check from a third-party bank, the customer gives the bank the face amount of the check desired. In return, the bank, as IPS' agent, issues an official check to the customer for the specified amount. The bank then forwards the proceeds received from the customer to IPS." }, { "docid": "D2877711#0", "title": "http://www.gvsu.edu/financialaid/satisfactory-academic-progress-sap-definitions-134.htm\nSatisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) Definitions", "text": "Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) Definitions Federal regulations require institutions to monitor the academic progress of financial aid recipients. Grand Valley's Satisfactory Academic Policy is to provide financial aid to students capable of remaining in good academic standing and who make adequate progress toward a degree. Students must meet the academic requirements below, to remain eligible for financial aid. Grand Valley must take into consideration ALL attempted Grand Valley credits regardless if financial aid was received for those credits. A student's financial aid eligibility is reviewed each semester. For more information on the policy, please see the SAP policy disclaimers and definitions. If a student becomes ineligible for financial aid, they may appeal their SAP standing. SAPStandards of Academic Progress (SAP) are federally regulated requirements which specify the minimum cumulative GPA and completion rate a student must maintain to qualify for federal financial aid funds. At the end of each semester students will be reviewed to ensure that they are maintaining eligibility to receive financial aid. SAP Warning Status A student that is not meeting SAP requirements will be given a warning status code to allow them one semester to regain eligibility by meeting the minimum cumulative GPA and completion rate requirements listed under Terms and Conditions." }, { "docid": "D170896#0", "title": "http://gradschool.unc.edu/studentlife/resources/residency/\nNorth Carolina Residency", "text": "Home Student Life North Carolina Residency North Carolina Residency Submission Deadlines Requirements and Background Definitions North Carolina State Residency Classification Manual Application Process Who Should Apply Application Filing Periods Online Residency Application PDF Uploading Special Provisions Statutory Grace Periods Decision Notification Appeal Process North Carolina Residency workshops Contact information In order to be considered for in-state residency status for tuition purposes any student, admitted to and enrolled in a graduate degree program administered by The Graduate School, with an undetermined or nonresident status is required to submit a residency application in order to be considered for re-classification for in-state tuition benefits. Once granted in-state status for tuition purposes, this status will remain in effect unless the student fails to enroll for longer than a 12-month period. Should the student’s residency status change to nonresident, they will need to re-apply in order to be considered for re-classification for in-state tuition benefits. The instructions for the online residency application described here are only for those graduate programs administered by The Graduate School. The Graduate School does not determine residency decisions for the following degree programs: MAC, MBA, DDS, MSA, selected MED, JD, LL. M., CERAUDC, AUD, DPT, MD, MMDS, MRS, PHARMD, Friday Center for Continuing Education. Students seeking one of the degrees listed above must contact their admissions office directly.2018 Residency Application Dates Spring 2018November 6, 2017Residency application opens for Spring 2018January 24, 2018Residency application submission deadline for Spring 2018Summer 2018March 8, 2018Residency application opens for SSI and SSII 2018May 30, 2018Residency application submission deadline for SSIJuly 9, 2018Residency application submission deadline for SSIIFall 2018June 5, 2018Residency application opens for Fall 2018September 4, 2018Residency application submission deadline for Fall 2018Requirements and Background The North Carolina State Constitution, Section 9 states, “The General Assembly shall provide that the benefits of The University of North Carolina and other public institutions of higher education, as far as practicable, be extended to the people of the State free of expense. ”This is the constitutional basis for conducting residency classifications for tuition purposes. The State of North Carolina created and maintains its public institutions primarily for the benefit of the residents of North Carolina. Under the North Carolina State Constitution, the State’s policy is to provide the educational benefits of its institutions of higher education at as low a cost as is practicable to those students who qualify as “people of the State.”" }, { "docid": "D3399244#0", "title": "http://student-rules.tamu.edu/rule01\n1. Student Registration", "text": "\"1. Student Registration (Revised: 2016)1.1 Student Identification Cards: Upon initial registration, each student is issued a student identification card. This card, designed to be a career identification card, is the property of Texas A&M University and is validated each semester upon payment of fees.1.1.1 Possession, alteration, use or attempted use of an ID card for the purpose of identification or to receive services, by anyone other than the person whose name, ID number and photo appear on the card is considered unauthorized use. The offender will be subject to penalties and confiscation of the ID card by university officials.1.1.2 A student is required to produce his/her identification card upon the request of a university official.1.1.3 It is the student's responsibility to report a lost or stolen identification card immediately through http://myaggiecard.tamu.edu 24 hours a day, seven days a week or by calling (979) 845-4661, Monday-Friday, 8 a.m.-5 p.m. Students will be assessed a fee to replace lost or stolen cards.1.1.4 The name as submitted at the time of application to Texas A&M University establishes the official record for the student at the University. This record is considered an official record for the State of Texas. Any change of name request must be accompanied by legal federal or state documentation. A social security card or driver's license cannot be used as documentation to request a change of name; a birth certificate, passport, court issued name change document, marriage license, or common-law certificate are acceptable.1.2 Current Address: To avoid missing important communications from the university, it is the student’s responsibility to keep the registrar informed of current local and permanent addresses. Communications mailed to either address of record, or to a student's official TAMU email account, will be deemed to be adequate notice.1.3 Every student is required to register when entering the university and thereafter as announced by the registrar.1.4 Registration is not complete until the student has paid his or her fees by the prescribed deadline.1.5 Curriculum Violation: Degree-Seeking Graduate and Undergraduate Students1.5.1 A student is expected to register for a schedule of courses that follows the program of study for a degree in his or her college. A student who elects not to follow the program of study must obtain approval from his or her academic advisor, department head or college Dean or designee, and the Dean or designee of the college offering the courses. A student who fails to obtain approval may be, by his or her Dean or designee, held from registration, removed from the inappropriate course (s) and/or required to register for a prescribed schedule of courses.1.5.2 A student whose work is unsatisfactory or who is on scholastic probation may be required by his or her college or department to register for a prescribed schedule.1.5.3 A student who is held from registration because of scholastic deficiency in a major and who changes his or her curriculum into a new college may not register for hours in his or her previous major during the next semester without specific approval from the new Dean or designee." }, { "docid": "D717502#0", "title": "http://dictionary.reverso.net/english-definition/financial%20status\nfinancial status definition, financial status meaning | English dictionary", "text": "Search Synonyms Conjugate Speak Suggest new translation/definitionfinancialadj1 of or relating to finance or finances2 of or relating to persons who manage money, capital, or credit3 (Austral. and N. Z. )informal having money; in funds4 (Austral. and N. Z.) (of a club member) fully paid-up ♦ financially advfinancial futurespl n futures in a stock-exchange index, currency exchange rate, or interest rate enabling banks, building societies, brokers, and speculators to hedge their involvement in these markets Financial Ombudsmann any of five British ombudsmen: the Banking Ombudsman, set up in 1986 to investigate complaints from bank customers; the Building Society Ombudsman, set up in 1987 to investigate complaints from building society customers; the Insurance Ombudsman, set up in 1981 to investigate complaints by policyholders (since 1988 this ombudsman has also operated a Unit Trust Ombudsman scheme); the Investment Ombudsman set up in 1989 to investigate complaints by investors (the Personal Investment Authority Ombudsman is responsible for investigating complaints by personal investors); and the Pensions Ombudsman, set up in 1993 to investigate complaints regarding pension schemes Financial Services Authorityn (in the United Kingdom) a regulatory body that oversees London's financial markets, each of which has its own self-regulatory organization: it succeeded the Securities and Investments Board, (Abbrev.) FSAFinancial Times Industrial Ordinary Share Indexn an index of share prices produced by the Financial Times, designed to reflect general price trends: based on the average price of thirty British shares Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 Indexn an index of share prices produced by the Financial Times based on an average of 100 securities and giving the best indication of daily movements, (Abbrev.) FTSE 100 Index (Informal name) Footsiefinancial yearn (Brit)1 any annual period at the end of which a firm's accounts are made up2 the annual period ending April 5, over which Budget estimates are made by the British Government and which functions as the income-tax year, (U. S. and Canadian equivalent) fiscal year English Collins Dictionary - English Definition & Thesaurus See also:financial futures, Financial Ombudsman, financial year, Financial Services Authority Collaborative Dictionary English Definitionstatus n. (Medical) repetitive fits or crises : sign of vital distress Status epilepticus,...crowdfunding n. financial support for project provided collectively by a ...software proposal n. a detail-oriented document clearly outlining the object... [Comp. ] F-bomb n. Used as an euphemism for replacing the word ‘fuck',... [informal] Ex: Known for ...scally n. A scally is a working class youth who wears designer... Colloquial Very similar...left-handed marriage n. Marriage between a man of royal or noble birth and a... [Hist.] So-called, bec..." }, { "docid": "D1212713#0", "title": "http://www.flashcardmachine.com/marketing-chapter-52.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Marketing Chapter 5Description Test banks and vocab for chapter 5Total Cards 181Subject Marketing Level Undergraduate 3Created 02/19/2011Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Marketing Flashcards Cards Term Consumer Buyer Behavior-Definition The buying of final consumers-individuals and households that buy goods and services for personal consumption. Term Consumer Market Definition All the individuals and households who buy or acquire goods and services for personal consumption. Term Culture-Definition The set of basic values, perceptions, wants, and behaviors learned by a member of society from family and other important institutions. Term Subculture-Definition A group of people with shared value systems based on common life experiences and situations. Term Social Class-Definition Relatively permanent and ordered divisions in a society whose members share similar values, interests, and behaviors. Term Group Definition Two or more people who interact to accomplish individual or mutual goals. Term Opinion Leader Definition Person within a reference group who, because of special skills, knowledge, personality, or other characteristics, exets social influence on others." }, { "docid": "D2060214#0", "title": "http://www.flashcardmachine.com/chapters-912psych1.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Chapters 9-12 Psych Description Santrock; Multiple Choice Test Total Cards 73Subject Psychology Level Undergraduate 2Created 11/12/2012Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Psychology Flashcards Cards Term Which statement about adolescents today is true? Definition Most adolescents have positive self-images. Term_______ is a girl's first menstruation. Definition Menarche Term______ are to females, as ______are to males. Definition Ovaries; testes Term The average peak age of pubertal change is ________ years for girls and __________ years for boys. Definition11 1/2; 13 1/2Term Regarding puberty what statement is true? Definition There is increasing evidence that early-maturing girls are vulnerable to a number of problems." }, { "docid": "D593483#0", "title": "https://www.moneyunder30.com/how-to-file-a-fafsa-as-an-independent-undergraduate-student\nHow to File a FAFSA as an Independent Undergraduate Student", "text": "How to File a FAFSA as an Independent Undergraduate Student By David Weliver • August 13, 2008As an undergrad you are still considered a dependant of your parents for the purposes of federal aid. That means that you need their financial information when you apply for federal aid, even if they aren’t helping you go to school. It might not be fair, but that’s the default assumption. However, there are a few exceptions which we discuss here. It’s a common financial aid quandary: Why does a student who does not receive financial support from mom and dad need to include parents’ finances—including their most recent tax returns—when completing a FAFSA form for federal financial aid? Some students can avoid it, but to do so, you must meet the government’s definition of an “independent student”. Dependent vs. independent students The government assumes that most students attending college will receive some kind of financial assistance from their parents if the parents can afford it. That support may include at least a partial payment of tuition fees, but a free room and hot meals while you’re studying also counts. Therefore, the feds consider undergraduates to be dependent students by default. ( Graduate and professional students, on the other hand, are considered independent students by default)." } ]
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gram positive vs gram negative
[ { "docid": "D3006723#0", "title": "http://www.dbriers.com/tutorials/2012/12/gram-positive-vs-gram-negative-bacteria-simplified/\nGram Positive vs Gram Negative Bacteria Simplified", "text": "Gram Positive vs Gram Negative Bacteria Simplified Demarcus Briers December 18, 2012 10,773 Views Jump to Section [ hide]1 How Gram Staining Works2 The Reagents of Gram Staining3 Play the Gram Stain Mini Game The trick to remembering the difference between gram positive and gram negative bacteria is to first understand where their naming convention comes from. I have an article follow by a mini game to teach you the difference between gram positive and gram negative bacteria. Gram positive bacteria are “positively” stained purple/blue when chemicals of the gram staining process bind to them. Gram negative bacteria on the other hand respond “negatively” to the gram staining treatment. So they have a barrier preventing the gram staining procedure from turning it blueish purple. How Gram Staining Works To understand gram staining you must be familiar with the structure of the bacteria they are used on. Gram positive bacteria have a single thick cell wall made of peptidoglycan (50-90% of cell wall). This thick wall stains purple and remains purple throughout the gram staining test. Gram negative bacteria have a thinner layer of peptidoglycan (10% of cell wall), and an additional outer membrane which contains lipids. The outer membrane of gram negative bacteria will stain purple also but it falls off during the gram stain test." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3006724#0", "title": "http://www.majordifferences.com/2013/10/difference-gram-positive-vs-gram_2.html\nDifference Between Gram Positive and Gram Negative Bacteria", "text": "Difference Between Gram Positive and Gram Negative Bacteria Gram staining is a special technique which is used to stain bacteria. This technique was developed by Christian Gram in 1884. The stain stain used in Gram staining is called Gram stain. Chemically Gram stain is a weakly alkaline solution of crystal violet or gentian violet. On the basis of cell wall structure and its stain ability wit Gram stain, bacteria are grouped into two categories. They are Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria. Difference between Gram Positive and Gram Negative Bacteria Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 4:49The bacteria which retain the colour of the stain are called Gram positive bacteria. Examples of Gram positive bacteria The bacteria which lose the colour of the stain are called Gram negative bacteria. Examples of Gram negative bacteria Gram Positive vs Gram negative Bacteria Gram Positive Bacteria Gram Negative Bacteria The bacteria remain coloured with Gram staining even after washing with alcohol or acetone." }, { "docid": "D2707965#0", "title": "https://treato.com/Ispaghula+husk,Psyllium+Husk/?a=s\nIspaghula husk vs Psyllium Husk", "text": "\"All Constipation Medications Ispaghula husk vs Psyllium Husk Did you mean taking both Ispaghula husk and Psyllium Husk? Ispaghula husk Psyllium Husk (OTC)Psyllium Husk is a laxative. Satisfaction Score? No score available Satisfaction Score?5.0Extremely Satisfied Helpfulness for Constipation 3.4Concern level 1.1367 Discussions 37,119 Discussions Approval Date Not Available Not Available Side Effects and Concerns Isp Hemorrhoids Bloating Dehydration+More Psy Weight Loss Weight Gain Psoriasis+More Compare by concerns Alcohol warning There may be a negative interaction between Ispaghula husk and alcohol. There may be a negative interaction between Psyllium Husk and alcohol. Food Instructions No Food Instructions No Food Instructions Method of use Pill Dosages No methods of use & dosage information found Powder: 6 gram, 3 gram/3 gram, 2.6 gram/4.1 gram, 3 gram/5.4 gram,3.4 gram/5.4 gram, 4.3 gram/6 gram, 6 gram/6 gram Capsule: 0.4 gram, 0.52 gram, 20 mg Ingredients Psyllium Husk/Aspartame , Psyllium Husk Psyllium Seed, Psyllium Husk Taken For Condition Number of posts#1 for Constipation 102#2 for IBS 48Condition Number of posts#1 for Constipation 4,349#2 for IBS 1,063Ispaghula husk is approved for Constipation and is mostly mentioned together with this indication. In addition, our data suggest that it is taken for IBS, although it is not approved for this condition*. Psyllium Husk is approved for Constipation and is mostly mentioned together with this indication. In addition, our data suggest that it is taken for IBS, although it is not approved for this condition*. Drug Interactions Interaction between Ispaghula husk and Psyllium Husk: There is no known interaction between Ispaghula husk and Psyllium Husk in our records. However, an interaction may still exist. Always consult your doctor before taking these medications together." }, { "docid": "D1084118#0", "title": "http://www.flashcardmachine.com/microbiology-lab-midterm2.html\nShared Flashcard Set", "text": "\"Shared Flashcard Set Details Title Microbiology Lab Midterm Description MIdterm Total Cards 57Subject Microbiology Level Undergraduate 3Created 03/06/2011Click here to study/print these flashcards . Create your own flash cards! Sign up here . Additional Microbiology Flashcards Cards Term Endo Agar Definition Used to detect fecal contamination in water and dairy Contains color indicators sodium sulfite and basic fuchsin, which also act as gram positive inhibitors Term Lactose Fermenters on Endo Agar Definition They will appear red or pink and darken the medium This is due to a reaction with sodium sulfite with fermentation intermediate acetaldehyde Term Lactose Non Fermenters Definitionwill produce colorless to slightly pink growth Term Metallic Sheen on Endo Agar Definitionis produced due to large amounts of acid from lactose fermenters like Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae Term Eosin Methylene Blue Agar (EMB)Definition Used for isolation of fecal coliforms Contains sugars to encourage growth of fecal coliforms Inhibit growth of Gram-positive organisms Term EMB agar under acidic conditions Definitionform into dark purple, a long with a green metallic sheen possibly Term Green metallic sheen on EMB agar Definitionindicates vigorous lactose or sucrose fermentation Term Pink Coloration on EMB plate Definitionmeans that there only was small amounts of acid production Term Non fermenters on EMB plate Definition Non fermenters remain their normal color or take on coloration of the medium Term Hektoen Enteric Agar Definitionused to isolate and differentiate Salmonella and Shigella species from other gram negative enteric organisms Term Enteric Definitiongram negative rod shaped bacteria Term Enterics that produce acid from fermentation on Hektoen Enteric Agar Definition Usually produce yellow to salmon pink colonies. Term Organisms that don't ferment Sugars on Hektoen Enteric Agar Definitionproduce blue-green colonies, examples are Salmonella, Shigella, and Proteus Proteus and Salmonella specied that reduce sulfur to H2S form colonies containing a black precipitate. Term Mac Conkey Agar Definitionused to isolate and differentiate members of the Enterobaceriaceae based on the ability to ferment lactose Contains bile salts and crystal violet inhibit growth of Gram-positive bacteria Term Lactose fermenters vs. non fermenters on Mac Conkey Agar Definition Neutral Red Dye is used and is colorless at p H over 6.8 and red at p H under 6.8 Acid accumulating from lactose fermenters turn a shade of red on the agar while the non fermenters remain their normal color or the color of the medium. Formulations without crystal violet allow growth of Eneterococus and some species of Staphylococcus, which ferment lactose and appear pink on the agar Term Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA)Definition Used for isolation and differentation of pathogenic staphylococci, principally S. aureus Contains carbohydrate mannitol, Na Cl, and phenol red the Na Cl is used to be selective to staphylococci because they can live at high salinity. Term Pathogenic staphylcoccus v nonpathogenic staphylcoccus on MSADefinition Pathogenic ones will turn the indicator yellow, forming a yellow halo around the growth. Non pathogenic ones will have good growth with no color change. Term Phenylethyl Alcohol Agar (PEA)Definitionused to isolate staphylococci and streptococci from specimens containing mixtures of bacterial flora." }, { "docid": "D416436#0", "title": "https://www.thoughtco.com/gram-stain-procedure-4147683\nGram Stain Procedure in Microbiology", "text": "Science, Tech, Math ›Science Gram Stain Procedure in Microbiology What Gram Staining Is and How to Do It Share Flipboard Email Print Gram positive bacteria stain violet, while Gram negative bacteria stain pink or red. De Agostini Picture Library / Getty Imagesby Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph. D. Updated August 07, 2017The Gram stain is a differential method of staining used to assign bacteria to one of two groups (gram-positive and gram-negative) based on the properties of their cell walls. It is also known as Gram staining or Gram's method. The procedure is named for the person who developed the technique, Danish bacteriologist Hans Christian Gram. How the Gram Stain Works The procedure is based on the reaction between peptidoglycan in the cell walls of some bacteria. The Gram stain involves staining bacteria, fixing the color with a mordant, decolorizing the cells, and applying a counterstain. The primary stain ( crystal violet) binds to peptidoglycan, coloring cells purple. Both gram-positive and gram-negative cells have peptidoglycan in their cell walls, so initially all bacteria stain violet. Gram's iodine ( iodine and potassium iodide) is applied as a mordant or fixative." }, { "docid": "D1010450#0", "title": "https://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/medicalpubs/pharmacy/julyaug2004/daptomycin.htm\nDaptomycin (CubicinT): A New Treatment Option from Gram-Positive Infections", "text": "\"Daptomycin (Cubicin T): A New Treatment Option from Gram-Positive Infections Introduction: Over the past few decades, the incidence of infections due to resistant gram-positive organisms has increased. A report from the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) system documented a 13% increase of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients in 2002 compared to the previous 5 years. In many institutions, the proportion of S. aureus isolates that are methicillin-resistant has reached 50%. Once thought to be primarily a nosocomial or health care-associated pathogen, recent reports of community-acquired MRSA have led to more concern. Due to the increased rates of resistance, vancomycin has become a mainstay of therapy for the empiric treatment of gram-positive infections. However, overuse of vancomycin may correlate with the increase of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and more recently, reports of vancomycin-intermediate and vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VISA and VRSA, respectively). 1,2The emergence of the multidrug-resistant pathogens (e.g., MRSA, VRE, and VISA) is one reason for the development of newer antimicrobial agents with enhanced gram-positive activity. Quinupristin/dalfopristin (Synercid ®; King Pharmaceuticals), belonging to the streptogramin anti-microbial class, was approved in 1999 by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This agent has demonstrated in vitro and in vivo activity against streptococci, methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), MRSA, and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium. While Enterococcus faecalis is intrinsically resistant to Synercid ®, reports of induced resistance in susceptible pathogens is rare." }, { "docid": "D3185795#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-ampicillin-and-amoxicillin-2/\nDifference Between Ampicillin and Amoxicillin", "text": "\"Difference Between Ampicillin and Amoxicillin• Categorized under Drugs, Health, Miscellaneous | Difference Between Ampicillin and Amoxicillin Ampicillin vs Amoxicillin Ampicillin and Amoxicillin are antibiotics and are quite the same in its basic composition. Â Amoxicillin is a better known drug and medication that are commonly sold in the market as Amoxil, Dispermox and Alphamox. Â It is a B Lactam antibiotic that is used for treatment of bacterial infections. Â As it is better absorbed by the human system, the drug is more popular for use in the market. Â Ampicillin is also a beta-lactam antibiotic that is popular for treating bacterial infections and is sold in the market as Omnipen, Polycillin and Principen. Â This type of drug is as well able to penetrate the Gram positive bacteria and in some cases the Gram negative. Â However, with Amoxicillin, it acts by preventing the synthesis of bacterial walls that will surround and protect them. Â Another major difference within the composition is that the Ampicillin is noted to have these amino acids that will invade the formed membranes of Gram negative bacteria. Amoxicillin works by cross linking the linear peptidoglycan polymer chains of the cell wall of the Gram Positive and Negative bacteria. Â Thus, it weakens the defenses of the invading substances that make a person weak and sick." }, { "docid": "D3006722#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20061117044808AAPnFhU\nDifference between Gram positive and gram negative bacteria.?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Biology Difference between Gram positive and gram negative bacteria. ? 4 following 6 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Gram positive and gram negative refers to how a bacteria reacts to a gram stain. If it takes the initial stain, it will be purple and be considered gram positive. If it doesn't take the initial stain, it will be pink and gram negative. The difference is the outer casing of the bacteria. A gram positive bacteria will have a thick layer of peptidoglycan (a sugar-protein shell) that the stain can penetrate. A gram negative bacteria has an outer membrane covering a thin layer of peptidoglycan on the outside. The outer membrane prevents the initial stain from penetrating.bflute13 · 1 decade ago20 5 2 comments Asker's rating Gram Negative Vs Gram Positive Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a7ZLghooser · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Gram Positive Vs Gram Negative Source (s):https://shrink.im/a75xjhobin · 2 years ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: Difference between Gram positive and gram negative bacteria.? Source (s):difference gram positive gram negative bacteria: https://tr.im/8M139Anonymous · 3 years ago0 0 Comment Gram Stain: A dye used to differentiate between two types of cell (peptidoglycan) walls in bacteria." }, { "docid": "D1279817#0", "title": "http://www.americandownunder.com/phantom/aann/index.php?option=com_k2&view=itemlist&task=user&id=69890\nBactrim Group A Strep Coverage", "text": "\"Bactrim Group A Strep Coverage Bactrim Group A Strep Coverage Bactrim - FDA prescribing information, side effects and uses Bactrim official prescribing information for healthcare professionals. ... Support Group Q & A; ... Streptococcus pneumoniae. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole/ Bactrim /Septra - Wheeless ... Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole/ Bactrim /Septra - Discussion: - for UTI, ... - septra not effective vs. group A strep; - adult dose: Can Bactrim Treat Strep Throat - Doctor insights on Health Tap Doctor insights on: Can Bactrim Treat Strep Throat Share Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed ... It has no activity against group a strep ... Bactrim, Bactrim DS (trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole) dosing ... ... frequency-based adverse effects ... Bactrim, Bactrim DS, more ... Sulfonamides should not be used to treat group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal ... ANTIBIOTICS REVIEW - Errol Ozdalga ANTIBIOTICS REVIEW . TABLE OF ... Strep throat and other infections due to Group A Strep, ... but has poor strep coverage so often combined with beta lactam ... Conditions that Bactrim DS oral Treats - Web MD Find information about which conditions Bactrim DS oral ... Get ready for changes to your health care coverage; ... Chronic Bronchitis caused by Streptococcus ... Antibiotic susceptibility of alpha- and nonhemolytic ... Antibiotic susceptibility of alpha- and nonhemolytic streptococci from patients and ... Twelve Streptococcus mitis ... disks from test batteries for non- group A, ... GBS | Surveillance | Group B Strep | CDC Group B Strep (GBS) surveillance, resistance in GBS, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and references. ... Group B Streptococcus ( group B strep, GBS) ... Group A Streptococcal Infections - Medscape Reference Spectrum of diseases caused by group A streptococcal infections. In the preantibiotic era, streptococci frequently caused significant morbidity and were ... Appropriate Prescribing of Oral Beta-Lactam Antibiotics ... Appropriate Prescribing of Oral Beta ... the treatment of group A streptococcal pharyngitis in ... good coverage of Staphylococcus and Streptococcus ... Cellulitis | Johns Hopkins Antibiotic (ABX) Guide Erysipelas: superficial, sharply demarcated--nearly always group A streptococcus. Cellulitis: deeper (subcutaneous) ... but good coverage against Group AStrep. Resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae to the ... (See \"\"Resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae to beta-lactam antibiotics\"\" and \"\"Resistance of ... Report of an ad-hoc study group on antibiotic resistance. Br ... bactrim 400 80 mg ulotka carrefour - jbims.edu bactrim 400 80 mg ulotka carrefour Dosage lyme is good for bronchitis norditropin nordilet 10 mg pen dosage for amoxicillin bactrim 400 80 mg ulotka carrefour can ds ... Case Based Pediatrics Chapter - University of Hawaii System ... one could be more certain that this is a group A strep cellulitis which can ... (but staph and strep coverage with high generation ... ( Bactrim or Septra) is ... Bactrim and Streptococcal Infection - Reviews - Treato Is Bactrim helpful for Streptococcal Infection? can Bactrim cause Streptococcal Infection? ..." }, { "docid": "D3315946#0", "title": "http://cprnashvilletn.com/1596/proteus-vulgaris-unknown-lab-report-microbiology/\nProteus vulgaris | Unknown Lab Report, Microbiology", "text": "Proteus vulgaris | Unknown Lab Report, Microbiology Posted by CPR Nashville TN at 1:30 pm 0 Comment Print UNKNOWN LAB REPORTTony Rann Bio-203-601Fall 2013Introduction Microbiology in simplest terms is the study of microorganisms that may or may not be present to the naked eye. These microorganisms can have remarkable abilities such that we cannot fathom. In order to begin to understand them, we must learn the basics. Some of these organisms have distinct qualities that set them apart from one another, such as the exposure to certain environments. Through out the semester in the laboratory, we are able to encounter some of the few microorganisms that we as humans have come into contact with. With the knowledge gained from the sessions in the laboratory, we can now integrate what we have learned to the process of finding out the unknowns given. Materials and Methods The unknown specimen was given out by the Professor. The test tubes were labeled number 122 and Alt 5. The primary objective was to isolate two different colonies within the test tube. First off, a streak plate must be done on a nutrient agar plate." }, { "docid": "D399746#0", "title": "http://www.microscopemaster.com/prokaryotes.html\nProkaryotes VS Eukaryotes Cell Structure and Differences Under the Microscope", "text": "Prokaryotes VS Eukaryotes Cell Structure and Differences Under the Microscope Defined as pre-nucleus, prokaryotes are cells that contain no membrane-based organelles, including a nucleus. Mostly recognized as bacteria, two prokaryotic kingdoms exist: Monera or Bacteria and Archaea. Seemingly simple in structure and markedly different from eukaryote and protist organisms, many scientists believe prokaryotic cells were amongst the first on the Earth and very well may out-survive all other organisms. Cell Theory Prokaryotes are, with few exceptions, unicellular organisms; many bacteria live in colonies, making them appear larger at first glance, but individual cells are visible under a microscope. These cells do not possess membrane-based organelles, but the fundamentals of cell theory still apply. Initially proposed by German scientists Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann, and later amended by Rudolf Virchow, four basic rules apply to eukaryotic, prokaryotic and protist cells: All forms of life contain one or more cells All cells come from pre-existing cells All functions that make life possible occur within the boundaries of cells All cells possess genetic material required to regulate cell functions and replicate, passing this genetic information to new cells Scientists have expanded and refined cell theory with the advent of advanced microscopy instruments, but these basic rules still apply to all cells. Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes – Similarities? Prokaryotic cells, like those in eukaryotic uni- and multi- cellular organisms contain ribosomes and DNA – genetic matter that control all cell functions, including replication. All cells require energy to survive and undergo chemical processes to sustain life. Biochemical processes often involve the use of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids for cell functions such as: Obtaining food Turning food into usable energy Cell growth Cell replication Elemental processes essential to the life – acquisition of energy, reproduction – are similar in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, regardless of the difference in structure and means." }, { "docid": "D3384332#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/23974666/macrolide-antibiotics-and-related-agents-flash-cards/\nMacrolide Antibiotics and Related Agents", "text": "\"33 terms Tiep Le Macrolide Antibiotics and Related Agents Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Structures of 3 Macrolide Antibiotics Available in U. S. Market 1. erythromycin 2. clarithromycin 3. azithromycin \"\"lide\"\" = cyclic lactone ring 1. a large lactone ring, thus the name macrolide 2. a glycosidically linked sugar residue at C3 3. a glycosidically linked aminosugar (so is in aminoglycosides) at C5 4. a ketone group at C9 except in azithromycin (which has nitrogen instead)MOA of the Macrolides . How does it enter bacteria? does it have transporter?" }, { "docid": "D2647282#0", "title": "http://nursing.advanceweb.com/article/meningitis-bacterial-vs-viral.aspx\nMeningitis: Bacterial vs. Viral", "text": "Meningitis: Bacterial vs. Viral0By Barbara J. Fahey, MPH, BSN, RN, CIC on June 11, 2015 Clinical Nurse Specialists, Uncategorized Case Study D. F. is a 65-year-old male who has brain cancer. He is admitted to a private room in a community hospital for adjustment of anti-seizure medication and to receive chemotherapy. Within 48 hours of admission D. F. develops a rash and fever. Initially, the rash is considered a drug reaction to the anti-seizure medicine and the fever is considered a reaction to the chemotherapy. D. F. complains of a severe headache. An infectious disease physician evaluates him. The differential includes meningitis and tumor. A lumbar puncture is performed to obtain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for analysis. The CSF analysis shows elevated opening pressure, elevated protein, low glucose (hypoglycorrhachia), cloudy fluid and a positive Gram stain. Bacterial meningitis is the presumptive diagnosis." }, { "docid": "D3315931#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/staphylococcus-epidermidis-catalase-test\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Staphylococcus Epidermidis Catalase Test", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Staphylococcus Epidermidis Catalase Test Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Gurmukh Singh1 Advice please? I had a swab done and test results came back positive for coagulase - negative staphylococcus? Normal skin bug: It is a bacterium normally present on the skin. Where was the swab taken from and why? For good health - Have a diet rich in fresh vegetables, fruits, whole grains, milk and milk products, nuts, beans, legumes, lentils and small amounts of lean meats. Avoid saturated fats ... Read more Dr. Martin Raff2 Differentiate between staphylococcus and streptococcus species in terms of Morphology, Biochemical test and Culture? Staph vs Strep: This is a complex subject that is not conducive to extensive discussion here. Suggest you get a microbiology text. Staphylococci are larger and grow more in clumps than chains. Staph that produce coagulase are species aureus, the others are a wide variety of less pathogenic organisms except for ... Read more Dr. Andrew Catanzaro Internal Medicine - Infectious Disease26 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Silviu Pasniciuc2 doctors agreed:3 I did semen culture test twice and diagnosed with staphylococcus epidermidis, the first one was \"\" S \"\" with ciprofloxacin, and second one was \"\" R \"\" why?" }, { "docid": "D2279518#0", "title": "https://www.boundless.com/microbiology/textbooks/boundless-microbiology-textbook/cell-structure-of-bacteria-archaea-and-eukaryotes-4/cell-walls-of-prokaryotes-34/the-cell-wall-of-bacteria-259-5681/\nCell Walls of Prokaryotes", "text": "The Cell Wall of Bacteria Bacteria are protected by a rigid cell wall composed of peptidoglycans. Learning Objectives Recall the characteristics of a bacterial cell wall Key Takeaways Key Points A cell wall is a layer located outside the cell membrane found in plants, fungi, bacteria, algae, and archaea. A peptidoglycan cell wall composed of disaccharides and amino acids gives bacteria structural support. The bacterial cell wall is often a target for antibiotic treatment. Key Termsbinary fission: The process whereby a cell divides asexually to produce two daughter cells. Bacterial Cell Wall: The anatomy of bacterial cell structure. Bacterial cells lack a membrane bound nucleus. Their genetic material is naked within the cytoplasm. Ribosomes are their only type of organelle. The term “nucleoid” refers to the region of the cytoplasm where chromosomal DNA is located, usually a singular, circular chromosome." }, { "docid": "D574896#0", "title": "http://soilminerals.com/Cation_Exchange_Simplified.htm\n.", "text": "\"Cation Exchange Capacity in Soils, Simplified©2007-2014 by Michael Astera All rights reserved The Ideal Soil: A Handbook for the New Agriculture Chapter 2Cation Exchange Capacity in Soils, Simplified (Revised April 2014)Adsorb vs Absorbadsorb (ad sôrb, -zôrb), v.t. Physical Chem. to gather (a gas, liquid, or dissolved substance) on a surface in a condensed layer: Charcoal will adsorb gases . Please note the definition above, taken from the large hardbound version of the Random House Second Edition Unabridged Dictionary. It's not absorb, it's adsorb , with a \"\"d\"\". We all know that a sponge absorbs water, a cast iron pot absorbs heat, a flat-black wall absorbs light. None of those gathers anything on the surface in a condensed layer, they soak it right in, they absorb it. Adsorb is different, because it means to gather on a surface in a condensed layer. This is pretty much the same thing as static cling, like when you take a synthetic fabric out of the clothes dryer and it wants to stick to you. You don't absorb a nylon blouse, you adsorb it." }, { "docid": "D1492739#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971211001664\nReviewThe revival of fosfomycin", "text": "International Journal of Infectious Diseases Volume 15, Issue 11, November 2011, Pages e732-e739open access Review The revival of fosfomycin Argyris S. Michalopoulos Ioannis G. Livaditis Vassilios Gougoutas Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2011.07.007 Get rights and content Under an Elsevier user license Summary Fosfomycin, originally named phosphonomycin, was discovered in Spain in 1969. There are three forms of fosfomycin: fosfomycin tromethamine (a soluble salt) and fosfomycin calcium for oral use, and fosfomycin disodium for intravenous use. Fosfomycin is a bactericidal antibiotic that interferes with cell wall synthesis in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria by inhibiting the initial step involving phosphoenolpyruvate synthetase. It has a broad spectrum of activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is highly active against Gram-positivepathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus, and against Gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Its unique mechanism of action may provide a synergistic effect to other classes of antibiotics including beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, andfluoroquinolones. Oral fosfomycin is mainly used in the treatment of urinary tract infections, particularly those caused by Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis. Intravenous fosfomycin has been administered in combination with other antibiotics for the treatment of nosocomial infections due to multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Fosfomycin has good distribution into tissues, achieving clinically relevant concentrations in serum, kidneys, bladder wall, prostate, lungs, inflamed tissues, bone, cerebrospinal fluid, abscess fluid, and heart valves. Fosfomycin is well tolerated, with a low incidence of adverse events." }, { "docid": "D3534022#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/37026423/gram-positive-vs-gram-negative-bacteria-flash-cards/\nGram Positive Vs Gram Negative Bacteria", "text": "31 terms mikayla_beaveridge Gram Positive Vs Gram Negative Bacteria Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort What are the 4 typical external features of bacterial cells that allow them to respond to other cells and their environment? Glycocalyces, Flagella, Pili and Fibraiae. What is the glycocalyx? What are the two distinct types? What is the significance of the glycocalyx? What are the main virulence factors of the 2 kinds of glycocalyx? -Sticky gelatinous substance surrounding cell that is composed of polysaccharides, polypeptides, or both. -Capsule: organized repeating organic chemicals firmly attached to cell surface." }, { "docid": "D328243#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/lactose-fermenting-gram-negative-rods-in-urine\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Lactose Fermenting Gram Negative Rods In Urine", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Lactose Fermenting Gram Negative Rods In Urine Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Lester Thompson1 doctor agreed:1 What does lactose fermenting gram negative bacilli urine mean? Probably E Coli: There are many dozens of bacteria that can be lactose fermenting gram negative bacilli. This is just a classification scheme based on gram positive or negative; rod (bacillus) or cocci (ball); and what they grow on in a laboratory evaluation. Examples include e. Coli, klebsiella ... Read more Dr. Gregory Moneta Lactose (Definition)Found in milk. Lactose is a large sugar molecule that is made up of two smaller sugar molecules, glucose and galactose. In order for lactose to be absorbed from the intestine and into the body, it must first be split into glucose and galactose. The glucose and galactose are then absorbed by the cells lining the small intestine. The enzyme that splits lactose into glucose ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. James Ferguson8 doctors agreed:2 My daughter 4 had a fever--urine results state she has small amount of hemoglobian and Lactose positive gram negative bacilli? Urinary tract infection Incomplete data: To properly label a 4 yo as a UTI you would need a clean catch or catheterized urine, and growth of >50, 000 colonies/unit on a properly plated culture media. Just having pee with a germ in it doesn't qualify." }, { "docid": "D636853#0", "title": "http://faculty.ccbcmd.edu/courses/bio141/labmanua/lab6/lab6.html\nLAB 6: GRAM STAIN AND CAPSULE STAIN", "text": "LAB 6: GRAM STAIN AND CAPSULE STAINThis assignment must be completed prior to attending this lab!Before attending this lab you must:1. View the following You Tube videos and Soft Chalk lesson.2. Complete the Lab 6 Assignment Quiz found on your Blackboard site. This quiz will be part of your core points for this lab. Quizzes must be completed at least 2 hours prior to the start of your lab. The purpose of the videos and the quiz is to prepare you for performing this lab. Therefore, late quizzes are not accepted. Video 1: How to Prepare a Slide for Staining when using Bacteria from an Agar Culture Video 2: How to Heat-Fix a Microscope Slide Video 3: How to Fix a Microscope Slide with Methanol Video 4: How to Make a Gram Stain Video 5: A Review of the Critical Decolorization Step of the Gram Stain Video 6: Focusing Using Oil Immersion (1000X) Microscopy Soft Chalk Lesson on Gram Stain Results A. THE GRAM STAINDISCUSSIONThe Gram stain is the most widely used staining procedure in bacteriology. It is called a differential stain since it differentiates between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Bacteria that stain purple with the Gram staining procedure are termed Gram-positive; those that stain pink are said to be Gram-negative." }, { "docid": "D3185792#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-amoxicillin-and-penicillin/\nDifference Between Amoxicillin and Penicillin", "text": "\"Difference Between Amoxicillin and Penicillin Posted on January 5, 2011 by Andrew Last updated on: January 5, 2011Amoxicillin vs Penicillin Antibiotics are produced by microbes including bacteria and actinomycetes usually in response to a stress or as secondary metabolites. These are effective against other species of bacteria and hence the term ‘antibiotics’. The discovery of antibiotics has led to increased use of the compounds as drugs. Amoxicillin and Penicillin are two such antibiotics. Amoxicillin is an antibiotic belonging to the group of penicillin. Other members of this class include ampicilli, piperacillin etc. All of them have similar mechanism of action. They do not kill bacteria, but stop the microbes from multiplying. This is achieved by preventing the microbes to build cell walls around them. The bacteria require cell walls for protection and rigidity." } ]
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grand cherokee blower resistor location
[ { "docid": "D2778498#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mw-uv-dV8nM\n2002 Jeep GC blower motor resister replacement", "text": "2002 Jeep GC blower motor resister replacement Tide2Texas Subscribe 209Add to Share More63,319 views7312Published on Jun 16, 2013The AC/heat fan switch on my 2002 Jeep Grand Cherokee only worked on the high setting. Removed the negative cable on the battery, then swapped the old blower motor resistor, located underneath the front passenger side dash. No need to dig into the dash or remove the glove box. Part was easily accessible in floorboard area. Fan switch works on all four settings. Show more Loading..." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2778497#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_blower_motor_located_on_a_Jeep_Grand_Cherokee\nWhere is the blower motor located on a Jeep Grand Cherokee?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Cars & Vehicles American Cars Jeep Jeep Grand Cherokee Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited Where is the blower motor located on a Jeep Grand Cherokee? Flag Where is the blower motor located on a Jeep Grand Cherokee? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. It is located on passenger side, below the dashboard, under the glove box comparment, You'll see a kind of cylinder with 3 bolts and 1 black and 1 red wire, going upside. You'll have to pull the bolts out, then disconect the blower motor from electrical connector, pull electrical plug a little bit with your finger to pull the other side out, then take the blower motor out from vehicle, once you got it, you will have to disconnect the clip located right on the center of the filter attached to the blower motor, then you will have to pull carefully the filter out of the motor with a screwdriver, pry with care and slowly, you could stick the screwdriver inside the motor, just below the filter and pull carefully, then you have to go to buy a new motor, clean the filter if it is black , mine was it, and push the filter forward carefully to your new motor, attach the clip, connect the bolts (this is the hardest part) and plug the electrical connection and test your fan for operation,22 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No How do you change a blower motor in a 1996 Grand Cherokee Jeep? You need to go to a car parts store, and get a repair manual for your car. They cost about $16.00 Or, go to a Public Library. it's a little bit easy, you will h …Where is the 2000 jeep grand Cherokee blower motor resistor exact location at the blower itself? Answer it's under the dash board, under the glove compartment and just to the left of the blower itself." }, { "docid": "D3119074#0", "title": "https://community.cartalk.com/t/burning-smell-from-heater/38095\nBurning smell from heater", "text": "Burning smell from heater Maintenance/Repairspontiacbonnevillejmgriffin1 2009-10-14 13:31:00 UTC #1I have a 2003 pontiac bonneville. When using the heater, there seems to be a burning smell on the inside and outside of vehicle. The smell is worsened by the fan setting, the higher the fan is the worse the burning smell. Any ideas? Thanks to all...mcparadise 2009-10-14 13:55:03 UTC #2Can you smell the burning if you turn the fan on high but leave the temperature on “cool?”The fact that you smell something outside the vehicle makes me think the odor is being drawn in, and not being produced in the HVAC system. Is there an oil leak on the engine anywhere?jmgriffin1 2009-10-14 14:02:52 UTC #3I haven’t tried it on a cool setting since it is freezing here. When I say outside the vehicle, I am referring to when I park it and get out you can smell the burning outside the vehicle and can tell that it’s coming from the car. When I had the car in for maintenance like a month ago they told me about some valves that had the smallest of leaks, that I would need to have fixed, but they told me it wasn’t an emergent, right that second repair. And like I said the burning smell worsens the higher the fan setting.mcparadise 2009-10-14 14:47:04 UTC #4Open the hood after parking the car and see if you can locate the source of the smell. Also check the oil level." }, { "docid": "D1733948#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_block_heater_on_a_GMC_envoy\nWhere is the heater and ac resistor located on a 2003 gmc envoy and how hard is it to change blower doesn't work on setting 5?", "text": "\"Blazernut 1,473 Contributions Where is the heater and ac resistor located on a 2003 gmc envoy and how hard is it to change blower doesn't work on setting 5?\\n. \\n Answer \\n. \\n. \\n If setting no. 5 is the highest setting it might be the relay or motor. It is my understanding that lower settings i.e. 1-4 are controlled by …Why would the heater fan on a 2003 gmc envoy does not work on setting 1 and 2? Your heater fan resistor module requires replacment Heatheranne 2 Contributions Where is the block heater cord located on a 2006 envoy? Answer . you may not have had one come with it take it into the dealer to make sure it should be in the cener of the front of your engine Where do you install the engine block heater on a 2005 envoy with 4.2 L engine? It already has one." }, { "docid": "D1324851#0", "title": "http://joshsworld.com/cars/acura-tl-blower-stopped-working-fix/comment-page-1/\nAcura TL Blower Stopped Working: Fix", "text": "Acura TL Blower Stopped Working: Fix Posted on January 28, 2013 by Josh How to Repair Blower Motor Issue Time Required: 20 minutes Tools Required: Phillips screwdriver Cost to Repair: $45.00Description of Problem Last week the blower for the A/C and heater stopped working on my 2003 Acura TL Type-S. The climate control unit will turn on, but you cannot feel the air because the blower will not blow. I tried turning it on Full Auto in both the hot and cold settings, nothing. I turned the fan knob to max and still nothing. When you turn the climate control unit on, you can hear the compressor under the hood turn on. The problem is clearly the blower not turning on. The Repair After some online research, I learned that much like the seat heater problem, this too is a common issue for the Acura TL (as well as other Honda and Acura models). A friend had this same issue with his Acura TSX. The solution: Replace the blower resistor. Disclaimer / Precautions I am not a mechanic. Follow my advice at your own risk." }, { "docid": "D1702632#0", "title": "http://www.justanswer.com/car/2ykdk-2002-santa-fe-blower-heater-fan-worked-fine-until-couple.html\n2002 Santa Fe; blower/heater fan worked fine until a coupleâ¦", "text": "\"2002 Santa Fe; blower/heater fan worked fine until a couple…2002 Santa Fe; blower/heater fan worked fine until a couple of days ago. Got in the care to defrost the windows and there was nothing. I have replaced the fan speed control switch twice before so I assumed this was the problem. I bought a new switch and put it in and still have nothing. I checked the BLR 40 amp fuse under the hood and it seemed fine. It is like there is no power to the switch or to the motor. Where do I go frome here? I have read about the resistor but have no idea where that is located. Can you help with a \"\"blower that does not blow\"\"Share this conversation Answered in 13 minutes by: 1/3/2010Auto Mechanic: Jerry Hello and welcome to Just answer.com, Super mechanic here. About your vehicle." }, { "docid": "D656250#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_horsepower_does_a_1998_Jeep_Grand_Cherokee_limited_have\nHow much horsepower does a 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee limited have?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Cars & Vehicles American Cars Jeep Jeep Grand Cherokee How much horsepower does a 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee limited have? Flag How much horsepower does a 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee limited have? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Horsepower of a 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee Horsepower ratings for a 1997-98' Jeep Grand Cherokee are as follows: For the basic 6-cylinder Laredo, it's 185 to 190 horsepower with 200 lbs.-ft. torque. For the 8-cylinder Limited 5.2 liter, it's 220 horsepower, with about 275lbs.-ft. of torque: And the 5.9 liter V8 is 245 horses, with 300lbs.-ft. of Torque. 114 bhp @3600 rpm9 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No How do you remove the PCV valve on a 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited?" }, { "docid": "D3513315#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Where-is-the-heater-blower-resistor-located\nWhere is the heater blower resistor located?", "text": "Heaters Electricians Resistors Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning Electricity Electronics Electrical Engineering Where is the heater blower resistor located?1 Answer Quora User, Been playing with electronics for 55 years. Gotten a few shocks. Answered Jun 21, 2015 · Author has 14.1k answers and 14.2m answer views Follow the wires from the blower motor, they often lead to the resistor, which isn't a resistor anymore, it's a power transistor module. It's often mounted on the blower duct to get some cooling.405 Viewspromoted by Better Help Are you struggling emotionally? Chat with a therapist 24/7. Chat with a licensed therapist through your phone, computer or tablet. Starting at $36 a week. Start Now at betterhelp.go2cloud.org Related Questions Where is the heater blower motor located? Where is the blower motor in a car located? Where is the resistor located in a blower motor?" }, { "docid": "D2203059#0", "title": "http://www.resistorguide.com/what-is-a-resistor/\nWhat is a resistor?", "text": "What is a resistor? The resistor is a passive electrical component to create resistance in the flow of electric current. In almost all electrical networks and electronic circuits they can be found. The resistance is measured in ohms. An ohm is the resistance that occurs when a current of one ampere passes through a resistor with a one volt drop across its terminals. The current is proportional to the voltage across the terminal ends. This ratio is represented by Ohm’s law: Resistors are used for many purposes. A few examples include delimit electric current, voltage division, heat generation, matching and loading circuits, control gain, and fix time constants. They are commercially available with resistance values over a range of more than nine orders of magnitude. They can be used to as electric brakes to dissipate kinetic energy from trains, or be smaller than a square millimeter for electronics." }, { "docid": "D2225295#0", "title": "http://www.fourwheeler.com/how-to/electrical/154-1004-top-ten-jeep-electrical-problems-and-cures/\nTop 10 Jeep Electrical Problems And Cures", "text": "\"Top 10 Jeep Electrical Problems And Cures Posted in How To: Electrical on April 1, 2010 Share this Pete Trasborg Brand Manager, Jp Electrical problems are no fun. At least when the engine blows up or the axle dies you can pull it apart,actually see the broken part, and replace the busted piece. You just can't normally see an electrical problem. It often requires meters and test lights to fix, and if you don't know what you are doing, you can do more damage than good. Over the many years we've been doing this, and the many Jeeps we've been doing it with, we have come across our fair share of electrical demons and figured we'd bring you the top 10 electrical problems, symptoms, and fixes for this special \"\"Most Asked\"\" issue. Goofy Gauges Symptom: Gauges function sporadically, Check Gauges light comes on, gauges die while driving Affected Model (s): TJs and '97-'01 Cherokees (more common on '99-and-earlier models) Cause: Dirty or loose instrument cluster plug Fix: Sometimes pulling your cluster out, cleaning the pins, and reinstalling it is good enough. We see the issue pretty frequently on the late '90s Jeeps, and less frequently as time goes on. The connector itself was updated and the updated connector is available from your dealership under PN 05016261 (connector patch harness). Foggy Hazards Symptom: Fog lights turn on even with Jeep off; hazard lights don't turn on or don't shut off Affected Model (s): '01-'06 Wranglers Cause: Dirty connections in steering column and/or in switches Fix: Blow compressed air into the headlight switch. If that doesn't work, pull the steering column apart, locate turn signal/hazard switch assembly, and blow compressed air into it and/or take it apart and clean it." }, { "docid": "D2508325#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PlRODjRHC1s\nHow To Install AC Heater Fan Speed Control Resistor 1998-2004 Nissan Frontier", "text": "How To Install AC Heater Fan Speed Control Resistor 1998-2004 Nissan Frontier1A Auto Parts Subscribe 520KAdd to Share More39,740 views984Published on Oct 9, 2013https://www.1aauto.com/1A/blower-moto... When your blower motor for the AC and heat isnt working on all settings then chances are your blower motor resistor has failed. This is usually do to moisture from the cabin air box corroding the electrical component. Here we'll show you how to repair it and if you're in need of a new one, check out 1AAuto.com. This video applies to the Nissan Frontier, model years 1998-2004. Instructions: 1. Removing the Blower Motor Resistor 0:35 2. Installing the New Blower Motor Resistor 1:08 ⚠ DISCLAIMER: While 1A Auto strives to make the information provided in this video as accurate as possible, it makes no claims, promises, or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or applicability of the content. No information contained in this video shall create any expressed or implied warranty or guarantee of any particular result. All do-it-yourself projects entail some risk. It is the sole responsibility of the viewer to assume this risk." }, { "docid": "D2559118#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_replace_front_CV_shaft_on_a_97_Jeep_Grand_Cherokee\nHow do you replace front CV shaft on a 97 Jeep Grand Cherokee?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Cars & Vehicles American Cars Jeep Jeep Grand Cherokee How do you replace front CV shaft on a 97 Jeep Grand Cherokee? Flag How do you replace front CV shaft on a 97 Jeep Grand Cherokee? Answer by Rsantina Confidence votes 37Remove the tire (5 lug nuts). Remove the brake caliper (2 bolts from the rear of the assembly). Remove the brake rotor. Then you want to remove the shaft nut and Hub axle bearing (3 bolts from the rear of the assembly). The CV just should pull out of the front shaft housing. Best thing is to do is go buy the break down manual for you Grand. find the book for your and model and eng. type additional info: I had a torn CV rubber boot on my 95 GC that had let dirt into the CV joint to the extent that it was making noise and threatening to go out." }, { "docid": "D454556#0", "title": "http://www.offleaseonly.com/miami-used-jeep-grand_cherokee.htm\nSearch Results: Jeep Grand Cherokee For Sale!", "text": "Used Cars & Trucks For Sale Looking for a quality used car? Save THOUSANDS at The Nations Used Car Destination! Thousands of used cars, priced thousands below retail with no hidden fees and no stress of negotiating price is what you can expect to find at Off Lease Only! We also offer a 5 day / 500 mile exchange policy for added peace of mind, and Home Delivery is now available!We offer a 5 day / 500 mile exchange policy for added peace of mind, and Home Delivery is now available! Want to sell your car? Off Lease Only will always buy your car at fair market value, whether you buy another vehicle from us or not. We are proud to be A+ Rated on the Better Business Bureau, Dealer Rater's Used Car Dealer of the Year & an Edmunds Five-Star Dealer. All awards are 100% based on Off Lease Only reviews & customer satisfaction! Over 200,000 used car shoppers continue to spread the word to their friends, family and co-workers that Off Lease Only is the only place to save thousands on your next used car. Search Results: Jeep Grand Cherokee For Sale!Matching Vehicles 10, showing 1 to 10 Page 1 of 1 < 1 > Sort By Clear Search Miami All Locations Miami North Lauderdale Orlando Palm Beach... Close Compare Selected Vehicles2017 Jeep Grand Cherokee Limited RWDCompare Look No Further!" }, { "docid": "D1218604#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/6440065/ase-a7-hvac-flash-cards/\nASE A7 HVAC", "text": "65 terms mbuch1ASE A7 HVACHeating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Tech A says that evacuating an AC system will remove air and moisture from the system. Tech B says evacuating an AC system removes dirt particles. Who is right? A. Evacuating the system removes air and moisture. The receiver drier may contain a filter or strainer to catch and trap foreign particles and dirt, but this remains in the drier and is not removed during evacuation. There is a growling/rumbling noise at the AC compressor when the system is off and the engine is running. The noise stops when the system is turned on. Tech A says that a bad compressor bearing could be the cause." }, { "docid": "D2928725#0", "title": "https://repairpal.com/estimator/gmc/sierra+2500/heater-blower-motor-resistor-replacement-cost\nGMC Sierra 2500 Blower Motor Resistor Replacement Cost", "text": "GMC Sierra 2500 Blower Motor Resistor Replacement Cost Know what price you should pay to get your vehicle fixed. Estimator / GMC / Sierra 2500 / Blower Motor Resistor Replacement Cost The average cost for a GMC Sierra 2500 Blower Motor Resistor Replacement is between $89 and $99. Labor costs are estimated between $30 and $39 while parts are priced between $59 and $60. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. View repair cost for a different car Get a repair estimate for your car Submit What is a heater blower motor resistor? The blower motor is a fan housed in the heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) ducts, normally located behind the glove box. This uses a blower motor resistor to change the speed at which the fan operates. How does the heater blower motor resistor work? The air conditioning and heating controls allow the user to switch fan speeds, allowing the fan to spin faster or slower. It has this capability because the fan uses the blower motor resistor." }, { "docid": "D1271157#0", "title": "https://www.partsgeek.com/catalog/1998/honda/accord/climate_control/air_duct_motor.html\n1998 Honda Accord Air Duct Motor", "text": "<< Back - 1998 > Honda > Accord > Climate Control > Air Duct Motor1998 Honda Accord Air Duct Motor Review Fitment Notes to Ensure Proper Fit Part Name Search Related Parts A/C Accumulator A/C Clutch A/C Compressor A/C Compressor By Pass Pulley A/C Compressor Cutoff Switch A/C Compressor Kit A/C Condenser A/C Condenser Fan Assembly A/C Condenser Fan Motor A/C Control Panel A/C Control Relay A/C Control Relay Connector A/C Evaporator A/C Evaporator Temp Sensor A/C Expansion Valve A/C Fan Relay A/C High Side Pressure Switch A/C Hose A/C O-Ring Kit A/C Pressure Switch A/C Receiver Drier A/C Refrigerant Discharge Hose A/C Refrigerant Liquid Hose A/C Refrigerant Suction Hose A/C Resistor A/C Suction Line Hose Assembly A/C System O-Ring and Gasket Kit A/C System Seal Kit A/C System Valve Core and Cap Kit A/C Temperature Switch Air Duct Motor Blower Motor Blower Motor Relay Blower Motor Resistor HVAC Binary Switch HVAC Blower Motor Control Module HVAC Blower Motor Resistor Kit HVAC Blower Motor and Wheel Heater Control Knob Heater Core Heater Hose Heater Knob Heater Valve R12 Refrigerant Oil Change Category Air Intake Body Electrical Body Mechanical & Trim Brake Chemicals and Fluids Clutch Cooling System Drive Belts Driveshaft & Axle Engine Electrical Engine Mechanical Exhaust Fluids/Manuals/Misc Fuel Delivery Fuel Injection Hardware Steering Suspension Tools and Hardware Transmission Change Brand Genuine Shop By Vehicle Year Make Model Genuine Air Duct Motor Click to Enlarge (Read reviews)Product List Price:$212.32Our List Price: $ 185.48with FREE Shipping Out of Stock Part Number: W0133-2035907Detailed Notes: Air mix motor assembly. Condition: New Shipping Options: Free Ground Shipping or (Overnight and 2-Day Shipping)OEMThis Part Fits: Catalog: AVehicle1998 Honda Accord" }, { "docid": "D1347081#0", "title": "https://www.allpar.com/fix/heat.html\nFixing car heat issues", "text": "\"Fixing car heat issues Things to check first Steve Knickerbocker: First, make sure you have a thermostat and you're not low on coolant. If that checks out you can usually use a garden hose to blow the crud out of the heater core. I just had to do this on my Voyager and I've done it on my Dart. Sometimes it'll take quite a few alternations between heater core nipples to get clear water to flow. Mike Nakagawa: Sometimes, if the coolant level gets low, air gets trapped in the heater core because it is a high point in the system. The solution for this is to jack up the front of the car (ramps), remove the rad. cap, warm up the car and keep running with the heater on high. Low pressure without the cap will allow air to dissolve in the coolant and leak out at the open cap. Then watch that you don't get bubbles stuck near the thermostat when you close everything up. Squeeze the upper radiator hose [editor's note: CAREFULLY!" }, { "docid": "D2668993#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeep_Patriot\nJeep Patriot", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Jeep Patriot Overview Manufacturer Daimler Chrysler (2007) Chrysler LLC (2007-2009) Chrysler Group LLC (2009-2014) FCA US LLC (2014-2017)Production 2006-2016Model years 2007–2017Assembly United States: Belvidere, Illinois, ( Belvidere Assembly)Body and chassis Class Small SUVBody style 4-door SUVLayout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive / all-wheel drive Platform Chrysler PM/MK platform Related Mitsubishi Lancer Jeep Compass Dodge Caliber Mitsubishi Outlander Chrysler Sebring Dodge Avenger Chrysler Sebring (convertible)Powertrain Engine2.0 L World I4 (gasoline)2.0 L VW I4 ( t/c diesel)2.2 L OM651 I4 ( t/c diesel)2.4 L World I4 (gasoline)Transmission5-speed Magna T355 manual6-speed Aisin BG6 manual (Diesel only)6-speed Hyundai 6F24 automatic CVT Jatco JF011E automatic Dimensions Wheelbase 103.7 in (2,635 mm)Length 173.6 in (4,409 mm)Width 69.1 in (1,755 mm)Height2007–09: 64.4 in (1,636 mm)2010–present: 65.7 in (1,669 mm)Chronology Successor Jeep Renegade (BU)Jeep Compass (MP)Jeep Cherokee (KL) (Russia)The Jeep Patriot (MK74) is a front-engine five-door compact crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Jeep, having debuted with the Jeep Compass in April 2006 at the New York Auto Show for the 2007 model year. [ 1] Both cars, as well as Dodge Caliber shared the GS platform, differentiated by their styling and marketing, with the Patriot exclusively offering a four-wheel drive system, marketed as Freedom Drive II. The Patriot was manufactured at Chrysler 's Belvidere, Illinois assembly plant alongside the Compass. [ 2] Although the model was still selling well even as it was essentially unchanged as it entered its 11th model year, production ended with the 2017 model year. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Design2 Models3 Electric version4 2011 facelift5 Discontinuation6 Safety6.1 Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)6.2 NHTSA7 Global Sales8 References9 External links Design [ edit]Pre-facelift Jeep Patriot Limited (Europe)Interior In the U. S. the Patriot uses either the 2.0 L or 2.4 L World gasoline I4 engine. Both front-wheel drive and four-wheel drive are available. The Patriot features two four-wheel drive systems both of which are electronically controlled. The basic four-wheel drive system is called Freedom Drive I. This system is a full-time front-wheel-drive based 4WD/AWD system that is front-wheel-drive when it has traction, but can automatically put up to 20-30% power to the rear wheels, or can be locked in 50-50 below a certain speed. The other system, called Freedom Drive II, is based on Freedom Drive I, but by using the vehicle's CVT transmission it is capable of a 19:1 gear reduction simulating a low range usually found in vehicles with dedicated transfer cases. The 2.4 L GEMA I4 is an option for the 4X2 model Patriot." }, { "docid": "D3513313#0", "title": "https://www.1aauto.com/chevy-blower-motor-resistor/ma-c/7-157\nChevy Blower Motor Resistor", "text": "\"Home / Shop by Part / Blower Motor Resistor / Chevy Chevy Blower Motor Resistor Narrow The Number Of Models Shown By Telling Us The Year Year TOP MODELS: Silverado 1500 Blower Motor Resistor Choose your Chevy Model AAstro Blower Motor Resistor Avalanche 1500 Blower Motor Resistor Avalanche 2500 Blower Motor Resistor BBeretta Blower Motor Resistor Blazer Full Size Blower Motor Resistor Blazer S10 Blower Motor Resistor CC10 Truck Blower Motor Resistor C1500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor C20 Truck Blower Motor Resistor C2500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor C30 Truck Blower Motor Resistor C3500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor Camaro Blower Motor Resistor Caprice Blower Motor Resistor Cavalier Blower Motor Resistor Celebrity Blower Motor Resistor Citation Blower Motor Resistor Citation II Blower Motor Resistor Classic Blower Motor Resistor Cobalt Blower Motor Resistor Colorado Blower Motor Resistor Corsica Blower Motor Resistor Corvette Blower Motor Resistor EEl Camino Blower Motor Resistor Equinox Blower Motor Resistor Express 1500 Van Blower Motor Resistor Express 2500 Van Blower Motor Resistor Express 3500 Van Blower Motor Resistor HHHR Blower Motor Resistor IImpala Blower Motor Resistor Impala Limited Blower Motor Resistor KK10 Truck Blower Motor Resistor K1500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor K20 Truck Blower Motor Resistor K2500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor K30 Truck Blower Motor Resistor K3500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor Kodiak Blower Motor Resistor LLaguna Blower Motor Resistor Lumina Blower Motor Resistor MMalibu Blower Motor Resistor Monte Carlo Blower Motor Resistor PPrizm Blower Motor Resistor RR1500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor R2500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor R3500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor SS10 Pickup Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 1500 Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 1500 Classic Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 1500 HD Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 1500 HD Classic Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 2500 Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 2500 HD Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 2500 HD Classic Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 3500 Blower Motor Resistor Silverado 3500 Classic Blower Motor Resistor SSR Blower Motor Resistor Suburban 1500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban 2500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban C10 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban C1500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban C20 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban C2500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban K10 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban K1500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban K20 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban K2500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban R10 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban R1500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban R20 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban R2500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban V10 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban V1500 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban V20 Blower Motor Resistor Suburban V2500 Blower Motor Resistor TTahoe Blower Motor Resistor Trailblazer Blower Motor Resistor Trailblazer EXT Blower Motor Resistor VV1500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor V2500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor V3500 Truck Blower Motor Resistor Van G-Series Blower Motor Resistor Venture Blower Motor Resistor Over 4,000 Installation Videos Watch the 1A Auto Videos We're here to help888-844-3393hablamos español: 866-401-3393SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWSLETTERNews & tips to your inbox Submit Customer Feedback\"\"Thanks for the fast reliable service. Great price, and the headlights were as good as oem or better!!! Keep up the good work...\"\"- Dwuan M. Read More \"" }, { "docid": "D3357495#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_the_crankshaft_position_sensor_for_a_2002_Jeep_Grand_Cherokee_4.7_liter\nWhere is the crankshaft position sensor for a 2002 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7 liter?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Cars & Vehicles Auto Parts and Repairs Car Electronics and Lights Car Computers and Sensors Where is the crankshaft position sensor for a 2002 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7 liter? Flag Where is the crankshaft position sensor for a 2002 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7 liter? Answer by Answers Publisher Confidence votes 415KThe crankshaft position sensor in a 2002 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7 liter is located left of the starter. In order to remove the crankshaft position sensor the CKP mounting bolt will have to be removed first.1 person found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Where is the crankshaft sensor on a Jeep Grand Cherokee? Answer . \\n Don't know the vehicle in detail but the sensor can only be either round or next to the front crankshaft pulley or on round the flywheel, perhaps on the bell hou …Justy65 1 Contribution Where is the crank position sensor located in a 1999 Jeep Grand Cherokee 4.7 liter V8 petrol? Position senor. If you have an inline 6 cyl the position sensor should located on the upper left side [drivers side]of the bell housing. It has two wires and is secured by tw …Brian Mette 197,101 Contributions ASE and Chrysler certified master technician with over 20 years experience working at a Dodge/Chrysler/Jeep dealer." }, { "docid": "D3386404#0", "title": "https://repairpal.com/jeep/grand+cherokee\nJeep Grand Cherokee Repair & Maintenance Costs", "text": "Cars / Jeep / Grand Cherokee Looking for repair information or to purchase this vehicle? Choose the information you want to see here, in one click!Jeep Grand Cherokee Overview Repair Costs Ownership Research Get a repair estimate Repair Pal estimates are guaranteed at over 2,000 quality certified locations nationwide. Get Estimate Or interested in getting a repair? Find a Shop Jeep Grand Cherokee Change Car (80 Reviews)$626Annual Repair Coston average Compare with Another Vehicle The annual maintenance cost of a Jeep Grand Cherokee is $626. Repair and maintenance costs vary depending on age, mileage, location and shop. Most Common Jeep Grand Cherokee Problems Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles have 64 reported problems. The most commonly reported Jeep Grand Cherokee problem is: Temperature Blend/Recirculation Doors May Fail and Cause AC Problems Temperature Blend/Recirculation Doors May Fail and Cause ... Temperature blend and recirculation doors commonly fail, which can cause the AC modes not to change or the temperatur...starting problem See More Jeep Grand Cherokee Problems >Jeep Grand Cherokee Repair Costs Jeep Grand Cherokee Water Pump Replacement $248 - $381Jeep Grand Cherokee Head Gasket Replacement $1058 - $1400Jeep Grand Cherokee Radiator Replacement $609 - $705Jeep Grand Cherokee Heater Core Replacement $646 - $960Jeep Grand Cherokee Thermostat Replacement $127 - $177Get an Estimate >Find a Certified Mechanic Find a high quality auto repair shop or dealer near youx5-Day Money Back Guarantee SHOP ALL JEEPSJeep Grand Cherokee Reliability Rating Above Average The Jeep Grand Cherokee Reliability Rating is 3.5 out of 5.0, which ranks it 20th out of 26 for midsize SUVs. The average annual repair cost is $626 which means it has poor ownership costs. While the frequency of repairs is higher than normal, the severity of those issues is average, so your Grand Cherokee may have a few more shop visits when compared to other models. Learn More About Reliability >Jeep Grand Cherokee Reviews Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles rate highest in Engine and needs improvement in Heating Jeep Grand Cherokee (80 Reviews)Body Brakes Drive Train Electrical Engine Exhaust Heating Suspension See More Jeep Grand Cherokee Reviews >Most Common Jeep Grand Cherokee Questions There are 2077 related questions for Jeep Grand Cherokee vehicles." } ]
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greek or roman mythology yahoo
[ { "docid": "D3082664#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/3517\nGreek and Roman Mythologies", "text": "\"What were the three names of Hercules' children? Alexiares, Anicetus, Telephus, Hyllus, and Tiepolemus In Greek mythology what is accepted as true? It is true for ancient Greeks but for other people they do not but they are really true Who is the god of light and sun? Apollo is both the Roman and Greek god of the sun. Did King Midas come in contact with any other mythological creature? King midas came across a drunken satyr, one of Dionysus servants,and was given a wish from the wine god. Other than the satyr henever came across one in the legends. What powers does a Satyr have? The satyrs of Behind the Aegis are more or less like in the legends: they live in small groups away from civilization (usually deep within a forest) and are happy to play music, dance and keep to themselves. Occasionally, however, they band into bigger parties of several dozen members and go on... Who is the goddess of war birth and death?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D2152664#0", "title": "http://www.dummies.com/education/history/world-history/gods-and-goddesses-of-greek-and-roman-mythology/\nGreek and Roman Mythology Names", "text": "Education History World History Greek and Roman Mythology Names Greek and Roman Mythology Names Part of Mythology For Dummies Cheat Sheet The predominant mythologies handed down through the ages are those of the Greeks and Romans. The Greek mythology names and the Roman mythology names of each culture include gods and goddesses who interacted with humans, with good, bad, and indifferent motives. Vuk Kostic / Shutterstock Zeus throwing lightning Zeus (a Greek god) is depicted here throwing lightning. However, the Romans would assume this was a depiction of Jupiter, the king of gods. The Greek mythology names of the gods and goddesses varied from the Roman names, although each culture ascribed to deities with comparable powers and spheres of influence. The following table shows those areas and the names of the important deities in each mythology: Greek and Roman Mythology Names Greek Name Roman Name Description Zeus Jupiter King of Gods Hera Juno Goddess of Marriage Poseidon Neptune God of the Sea Cronos Saturn Youngest son of Uranus, Father of Zeus Aphrodite Venus Goddess of Love Hades Pluto God of the Underworld Hephaistos Vulcan God of the Forge Demeter Ceres Goddess of the Harvest Apollo Apollo God of Music and Medicine Athena Minerva Goddess of Wisdom Artemis Diana Goddess of the Hunt Ares Mars God of War Hermes Mercury Messenger of the Gods Dionysus Bacchus God of Wine Persephone Proserpine Goddess of Underworld Eros Cupid God of Love Gaia Gaea Goddess of Earth Besides the gods and goddesses named here there were many other gods and immortals in Greek mythology. The Greek mythology names of other gods include the goat-god Pan; Rhea, Cronos’s sister and the mother of his children; Heracles, the son of a mortal and Zeus who had to earn his immortality; Ganymede, a beautiful prince that Zeus brought to Olympus to be his cup-bearer; and the four winds: Zephyrus, Eurus, Notus, and Boreas. Like the Christian god, Jehovah, Zeus/Jupiter was considered the all-mighty father, but instead of being the father of man, he was the father of the lesser gods. Zeus actually was a third-generation god. So, who were the first- and second-generation gods?" }, { "docid": "D1244507#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_Hecate_in_Roman_Mythology\nWho is Hecate in Roman Mythology?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Literature & Language Books and Literature Mythology Greek and Roman Mythologies Who is Hecate in Roman Mythology? Flag Who is Hecate in Roman Mythology? Answer by Itako shiann Confidence votes 418Trivia in Roman mythology was the equivalent of the Greek goddess Hecate, the goddess of witchcraft, the three-way crossroads, and the harvest moon. She was an underworld Titan-goddess who assisted Jove in the Titanomachy and was therefore able to keep her powers. She was a friend of Ceres and helped her find Ceres' daughter Proserpina. As a part of her role as an underworld goddess, she was known as the Queen of Ghosts. Although she helped Ceres find her daughter, she was also known to steal away young maidens to assist her in her powers. These women later became nymphs. One of the most famous was Phoebe, a daughter of Helios. It is also believed that Hecate came from a culture and mythology far older than even the Roman or Greeks, as it was common for other cultures to merge certain things into their new culture or religion3 people found this useful Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D2623492#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_ancient_Greece\nAncient Greek religion", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Religion in ancient Greece)navigation search This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. ( June 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Priestess of Delphi (1891) by John Collier, showing the Pythia sitting on a tripod with vapor rising from a crack in the earth beneath her Part of a series on Ancient Greek religion Features [show]Godheads [show]Ethics [show]Practices [show]Sacred places [show]Texts [show]History [show]Hellenismos portalv t e Ancient Greek religion encompasses the collection of beliefs, rituals, and mythology originating in ancient Greece in the form of both popular public religion and cult practices. These groups varied enough for it to be possible to speak of Greek religions or \"\"cults\"\" in the plural, though most of them shared similarities. Many ancient Greeks recognized the twelve major ( Olympian) gods and goddesses ( Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Ares, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Hephaestus, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus ), although philosophies such as Stoicism and some forms of Platonism used language that seems to assume a single transcendent deity. Different cities often worshiped the same deities, sometimes with epithets that distinguished them and specified their local nature. The religious practices of the Greeks extended beyond mainland Greece, to the islands and coasts of Ionia in Asia Minor, to Magna Graecia (Sicily and southern Italy), and to scattered Greek colonies in the Western Mediterranean, such as Massalia (Marseille). Greek religion was tempered by Etruscan cult and belief to form much of the later ancient Roman religion. Contents [ hide ]1 Beliefs1.1 Theology1.2 Afterlife1.3 Mythology1.4 Festivals1.5 Morality1.6 Sacred texts2 Practices2.1 Ceremonies2.2 Sacrifice2.3 Rites of passage3 Mystery religions4 History4.1 Origins4.2 Classical antiquity4.3 Roman Empire4.4 Hellenism's revivals5 See also6 Notes7 References8 Further reading Beliefs A bust of Zeus, the king of the gods, and controller of thunder and the sky, in the British Museum While there were few concepts universal to all the Greek peoples, there were common beliefs shared by many. Theology Ancient Greek theology was polytheistic, based on the assumption that there were many gods and goddesses." }, { "docid": "D584189#0", "title": "http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=greek+mythology\n.", "text": "\"Title Length Color Rating Male Dominance In Greek Mythology - As one begins to enter the Greek world of Mythology it cannot be helped but to notice the significant impact these works have had on this day and age. Seeing as how they have such profound impact on our everyday lives, it’s necessary to research and analyze this noteworthy topic. A constant recurring theme worth discussion as seen throughout Greek Mythology is that of men and their dominative status. Some examples of such men include: Hercules – renown for his 12 Great Labors, the cunning Odysseus in his return voyage home, and the ever-courageous Orestes.... [tags: Greek Mythology]1248 words (3.6 pages) Strong Essays [preview]Olympian Gods of Greek Mythology - Greek mythology is the myths and legends the ancient Greeks centred their lives around. The ancient Greeks used it to explain the events and components of the world around them. Their religion included gods and heroes, creation stories, and the origins of their civilisations and rituals. It is topic that had been studied and examined in great depth for thousands of years. This fascinating religion's messages and influences are reflected in today’s modern society, and many similarities can be found between Greek mythology and modern religions, such as Christianity.... [tags: Greek Mythology]1022 words (2.9 pages) Strong Essays [preview]The Gods of Greek Mythology - In Greek Mythology, perhaps one of the most rudimental yet one of the most important elements are the Greek Gods and Goddesses. The ancient Greeks created the stories about the lives and journeys of the Greek Gods, known as myths, simply as an endeavor to elucidate nature and all phenomena which were difficult to explain using modern science and logic. These myths about the Gods were spread around the world by explorers and storytellers, and later merged with Greek religion." }, { "docid": "D1244506#0", "title": "http://www.talesbeyondbelief.com/greek-gods/hecate.htm\nHecate", "text": "Ancient Greek Gods and Goddesses for Kids - Hecate The myths and legends surrounding Hecate, the Greek goddess of Magic, the ‘Queen of Ghosts’Hecate for kids Discover the myths surrounding the mysterious Hecate, the Greek goddess of magic, witchcraft, spectres, the night and the moon and the the ‘Queen of Ghosts’. She was the only child of the Titans Perses and Asteria, others say the daughter of Nyx and Erebus. Her domains extended over earth, the sky and hell and for this she is represented in works of art as a triple divinity, as shown in the picture of Hecate. Who was Hecate? Hecate was the Greek goddess of Magic and one of the extraordinary number of gods and goddesses worshipped by the Ancient Greeks. The legend and myth about Hecate has been passed down through the ages and plays an important role in the history of the Ancient World and the study of the Greek classics. She was famous for her knowledge of herbs, poisonous plants and sorcery. She resided in the Underworld where she was the mistress of the hateful Keres, who she directed in the brewing of magic potions. The Keres who were referred to as the 'Death Spirits' or the 'Death Fates' were the goddesses personified violent deaths and who revelled in the bloody slaughter of the battlefield. Ancient Greek Gods and Goddesses Hecate is portrayed as a terrifying goddess bearing holding a torch and a sword." }, { "docid": "D1984689#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_mythology\nRoman mythology", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Romulus and Remus, the Lupercal, Father Tiber, and the Palatine on a relief from a pedestal dating to the reign of Trajan (AD 98–117)Roman mythology is the body of traditional stories pertaining to ancient Rome 's legendary origins and religious system, as represented in the literature and visual arts of the Romans. \"\" Roman mythology\"\" may also refer to the modern study of these representations, and to the subject matter as represented in the literature and art of other cultures in any period. The Romans usually treated their traditional narratives as historical, even when these have miraculous or supernatural elements. The stories are often concerned with politics and morality, and how an individual's personal integrity relates to his or her responsibility to the community or Roman state. Heroism is an important theme. When the stories illuminate Roman religious practices, they are more concerned with ritual, augury, and institutions than with theology or cosmogony. [ 1]The study of Roman religion and myth is complicated by the early influence of Greek religion on the Italian peninsula during Rome's protohistory, and by the later artistic imitation of Greek literary models by Roman authors. In matters of theology, the Romans were curiously eager to identify their own gods with those of the Greeks ( interpretatio graeca ), and to reinterpret stories about Greek deities under the names of their Roman counterparts. [ 2] Rome's early myths and legends also have a dynamic relationship with Etruscan religion, less documented than that of the Greeks. While Roman mythology may lack a body of divine narratives as extensive as that found in Greek literature, [3]Romulus and Remus suckling the she-wolf is as famous as any image from Greek mythology except for the Trojan Horse. [" }, { "docid": "D2622561#0", "title": "http://www.20000-names.com/female_latin_names.htm\n.", "text": "\"Female Latin Names, Roman Names [ Suggest Names for this page ] [ Go to Male Latin Names ] [ 1 ] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4]ABELIA : From the Latin name of a genus of \"\"honeysuckle. \"\" ACACALLIS : Latin form of Greek Akakallis , meaning \"\"daffodil.\"\" In mythology, this is the name of a nymph who was the mother of Philandros by Apollo. ACANTHA : Latin form of Greek Akantha , meaning \"\"thorn.\"\" In mythology, this is the name of a nymph loved by Apollo. ACCA : In Roman mythology, this is part of the name of the wife of Faustulus , Acca Larentia, who saved the infants Romulus and Remus from drowning in the Tiber river. She was also called lupa, \"\"she-wolf,\"\" because of her immoral character, and this is probably what started the tradition that the twins were suckled by a wolf. In another version, she is the mother of the Lares, the dead progenitors of the Roman people. ACCALIA : Latin myth name of the Roman feast held in honor of Acca Larentia, the wife of Faustulus who saved the infants Romulus and Remus from drowning in the Tiber river. ACHILLEA : Feminine form of Latin Achilleus , possibly meaning \"\"he who embodies the grief of the people.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D192331#0", "title": "http://www.lowchensaustralia.com/names/gods.htm\n.", "text": "\"Please email us if you find a broken link!ALL THE GODS & GODDESSES, DEMI GODS, SEMI GODS, DEITIESOur own pages of names: NORSE GODS & GODDESSESROMAN GODS & GODDESSESGREEK GODS & GODDESSESCELTIC GODS & GODDESSESCELTIC DEITIESJAPANESE GODS & GODDESSESHAWAIIAN GODS & GODDESSESPOLYNESIAN GODSIRISH GODS & GODDESSESWELSH GODS & GODDESSESGODS & GODDESSES OF WARGODS & GODDESSES OF LOVE & SEXUALITYSLAVIC GODS & GODDESSESGODS OF PANTHEONCHINESE GODSGODS OF THUNDERLINKS TO ALL THE GODSTHE GODS OF AUSTRALIA This is an extensive list of wonderful names. Some Gods have several names. This page lists 94 names in total NAMES OF ABORIGINAL GODS There are many gods/goddesses with the same function but different names, and stories, according to each tribe NAMES OF AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL GODS List of ancient and actual deities in the different religions, cultures and mythologies AUSTRALIAN & NEW ZEALAND GODS Aboriginal & Maori Gods names OCEANIC PAGAN GODS & GODDESSES A small list of names OCEANIC PAGAN GODS & GODDESSES List of names from Australia & the Pacific Islands POLYNESIAN MYTHOLOGY Rangi and Papa are the two most important gods. Also important are Maui, Atea. here is a huge list of some names to select from HAWAIIAN GODS AND GODDESSES Our own lovely list of exotic Gods, Goddesses and Deities names of the beautiful Hawaiian islands. GODS AND GODDESSES OF HAWAII List of Gods and Goddesses names revered throughout all the Islands, as well as many locally important Gods HAWAIIAN GODS AND GODDESSES Names of gods, goddesses and angels of the Hawaiian system HAWAIIAN GODS Short list of names NAMES OF GODDESSES OF POLYNESIA Only a few listed GODDESSES OF SAMOA Only two, but still two more than we had!MICRONESIAN GODS Names of South Pacific Mythology Gods INDIA'S GODS & GODDESSES Only a few, but excellent!INDIAN GODDESSES Here the old Indian goddesses shall dwell again INDIAN GODS List of non-Hindu Gods HINDU GODS & GODDESSES Excellent, comprehensive list HINDU GODS Long list, includes names of wives, children, grandchildren etc HINDU GODDESSES Durga, Parvati, Gauri, Kali, Devi, Rohini, Lakshmi, Rukmini, Sita, Sarasvati, Manasa, Sitaladevi - to name them MAJOR HINDU DEITIES God in Hindu Dharma and Temples, featuring many of the primary Hindu Gods HINDU - MINOR DEITIES Some less well-known Gods and Goddesses HINDU RELIGIOUS AND MYTHICAL LEADERS Many mythical and historical kings and princes are included in the central stock of names GODDESSES OF INDIA Huge alphabetical list of goddesses names with full descriptions & meanings!NAMES OF HINDU DEMONS A long list of names, including their offspring THE ANIMAL DEITIES Animals have a special place in Hindu mythology. These animals have been symbolic as the vehicles and carrier of various gods or one, which have helped the gods in various times. SUMERIAN GODS & GODDESSES Only a few, but excellent!SOUTH-EAST ASIAN GODDESSES Complete with full details GODDESSES NAMES OF THE NEAR-EAST REALM List of names with descriptions ASIAN GODS Buddhist, Chinese, Japanese, Shinto & other Asian Gods ASIAN GODDESSES List of names of old Asian goddesses of the far east GODDESSES OF THE PHILIPPINES A handful of wonderful names with full descriptions CHINESE GODS & GODDESSES Only a few, but excellent!CHINESE GODS The Chinese section of a comprehensive chart of Asian deities and their portfolios. CHINESE PAGAN GODS & GODDESSES A small list of names CHINESE PAGAN GODS & GODDESSES The Pagans borrowed deities from each other quite freely, and the various cults went in and out of fashion much the same way that rock groups go in and out of fashion in our own day. NAMES OF CHINESE GODDESSES All the names with descriptions CHINESE DEITIES Names of the god or goddess, or the variations thereof, and details about their abilities and/or attributes GODDESSES OF CHINA Large list of names with full descriptions & meanings!THE GODS AND GODDESSES OF CHINA This list is complete with descriptions THE GODS OF CHINESE MYTHOLOGY A huge list of Gods and Goddesses from Chinese Mythology JAPANESE GODS AND GODDESSES Small list with strong names NAMES OF GODDESSES OF JAPAN Four names, with descriptions JAPANESE GODS & THEIR ASSOCIATES The Japanese section of a comprehensive chart of Asian deities and their portfolios." }, { "docid": "D198840#0", "title": "http://www.talesbeyondbelief.com/greek-gods/apollo.htm\nApollo", "text": "\"Apollo (Roman Counterpart was also called Apollo) When the Roman Empire conquered the Greeks in 146BC, the Romans assimilated various elements from other cultures and civilisations, including the gods and goddesses that were worshipped by the Ancient Greeks. He was the only Greek god who was not given a Latin name. Picture of the Greek god Phoebus Apollo playing the lyre Facts about Apollo The following facts and profile provides a fast overview of Apollo: Apollo Profile & Fact File Appearance: Young, handsome, golden hair, tall and strong Personality: Competitive, sociable, fun loving Alternative Name: Phoebus Apollo Role & Function: The function of Apollo is described as being the god of the sun, prophecy, medicine, crops and music. His task was to to harness his chariot with four horses and drive the Sun across the sky. He was also the god of plague Status: Major God and one of the Twelve Olympians Symbols: Bow and Arrows, Lyre, Raven, Wolf and Laurel Tree Roman Counterpart: The Roman name for this god was also Apollo, although there were differences in their functions. He was also called Phoebus (meaning \"\"bright, shining\"\")Name of Wife: Unmarried but had many lovers, many of them were doomed Name of Father: Zeus Name of Mother: Leto Names of Children: Asclepius, Orpheus,Troilus and Aristaeus The Family of Apollo According to Greek legends and myths the family of Apollo were as follows: Father: Zeus Mother: Leto Sister: Artemis Wife: Unmarried Children: The names of his children by various lovers were Asclepius, the god of Healing, Orpheus and the heroes Troilus and Aristaeus Apollo and Mount Olympus In Greek Mythology the principle Greek gods, that included Apollo, were referred to as the Twelve Olympians and lived on the summit of Mount Olympus which was protected by a special layer of clouds. The gods and goddesses who lived on Mount Olympus attended sumptuous banquets in the council-chamber of the gods and feasted on ambrosia (the food of the gods) and nectar (the drink of the gods). The names of the other Olympian gods were Zeus, Hera, Athena, Hestia or Dionysus, Ares, Aphrodite, Poseidon, Demeter, Artemis, Hephaestus and Hermes. The Greek Gods Family Tree and Genealogy The genealogy of these ancient deities can be established via the Greek gods family tree which also provides an overview of the relationship of Apollo to the other Greek gods and deities. The Greek gods family tree and genealogy provides an overview of his relationship to the other Greek gods and deities." }, { "docid": "D3030129#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/names/letter/p\nNames Starting with P", "text": "\"PA f Hmong Means \"\"flower\"\" in Hmong. PAAIE f Manx Manx form of PEGGY. PAAVALI m Finnish Finnish form of PAUL used in the Bible. PAAVO m Finnish, Estonian Finnish and Estonian form of PAUL. PABLO m Spanish Spanish form of Paulus (see PAUL ). Spanish painter and sculptor Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) was a famous bearer of this name. PACA f Spanish Diminutive of FRANCISCA. PACE m English (Rare) From an English surname which was derived from the Middle English word pace meaning \"\"peace\"\". PACEY m English (Rare) From an English surname which was derived from the French place name Pacy, itself derived from Gaulish given name of unknown meaning. PACÍFICA f Spanish Spanish feminine form of the Late Latin name Pacificus meaning \"\"peacemaker\"\"." }, { "docid": "D3017903#0", "title": "http://www.20000-names.com/element_names.htm\n.", "text": "\"***Element Names Classical element names. Names that mean fire, earth, air, or water. [ Suggest Names for this page ]FIRE: UNISEX: HUO ( 霍 ): Chinese unisex name meaning \"\"fire. \"\" TLACHINOLLI : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"fire. \"\" TLEXICTLI : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"fire navel. \"\" XIPIL : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"noble of the fire. \"\" XIUHCOATL : Nahuatl unisex name meaning \"\"fire serpent\"\" or \"\"weapon of destruction. \"\" MALE: ADEN : Anglicized form of Gaelic Áedán , meaning \"\"fire.\"\" Compare with another form of Aden. ADROUSHAN : Armenian name meaning \"\"temple of fire-worship. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D27079#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centaur\nCentaur", "text": "\"Centaur From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the mythological creatures. For other uses, see Centaur (disambiguation). Centaur Centauress, by John La Farge Grouping Legendary creature Sub grouping Hybrid Similar creatures Minotaur, satyr, harpy Mythology Greek Other name (s) Kentaur, Κένταυρος, Centaurus, Sagittary Region Greece, Cyprus Habitat Land A centaur ( / ˈ s ɛ n t ɔː r /; Greek: Κένταυρος, Kéntauros, Latin: centaurus ), or occasionally hippocentaur, is a mythological creature with the upper body of a human and the lower body and legs of a horse. [ 1] [2]Contents [ hide ]1 Mythology1.1 Origin1.2 Centauromachy2 Other depictions in classical art3 Theories of origin4 Indian centaur5 Female centaurs6 Persistence in the medieval world7 Modern day8 Gallery9 See also10 Footnotes11 References12 Further reading13 External links Mythology [ edit]Origin [ edit]The centaurs were usually said to have been born of Ixion and Nephele (the cloud made in the image of Hera ). Another version, however, makes them children of a certain Centaurus, who mated with the Magnesian mares. This Centaurus was either himself the son of Ixion and Nephele (inserting an additional generation) or of Apollo and Stilbe, daughter of the river god Peneus. In the later version of the story his twin brother was Lapithes, ancestor of the Lapiths, thus making the two warring peoples cousins. Centaurs were said to have inhabited the region of Magnesia and Mount Pelion in Thessaly, the Foloi oak forest in Elis, and the Malean peninsula in southern Laconia. Another tribe of centaurs was said to have lived on Cyprus. According to Nonnus, they were fathered by Zeus, who, in frustration after Aphrodite had eluded him, spilled his seed on the ground of that land." }, { "docid": "D228371#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/maitesosa/athena-goddess-of-wisdom-and-war/\nathena goddess of wisdom and war", "text": "\"Athena Greek Goddess Greek Goddess Mythology Greek Goddess Tattoo Greek Godesses Greek Gods And Goddesses Fantasy Artwork Fantasy Books Digital Art Fantasy Fantasy Paintings Athena (Greek)- Virgin goddess of war and wisdom, patroness of goldsmith See more Greek Mythology Gods Roman Mythology Greek Gods Gods And Goddesses Greek Mythology Costumes Percy Jackson Tattoo Inspiration Daughters Tattoo Ideas Athena: Greek Goddess Daughter of Zeus and Metis Never Married Goddess of War and Wisdom See more Athena, Protector of Order Athena Goddess Of Wisdom Athena Greek Goddess Minerva Goddess Greek Goddess Tattoo Arts & Crafts Greek Mythology Art Daughters Daughter Of Zeus Civilization Gods, Goddesses Athena a feminine warrior, daughter of Zeus. She sprang full grown in armor from his forehead, thus has no mother. See more Bryan Larsen, 1975 ~ Romantic Realist painter Athena Greek Goddess Athena Goddess Of Wisdom Minerva Goddess Earth Goddess Roman Mythology Greek Mythology Gods Legends Athena Symbol Greek Helmet Athena - Goddess of Wisdom, Government, the Crafts, and Wise Counsel in War, and patron goddess of Athens. This painting uniquely portrays the virgin goddess as a mature woman of a stature and physique that are appropriate for a warrior. See more Athena Tattoo Athena Symbol Athena Goddess Minerva Goddess Greek Mythology Sleeve Tattoos Halloween Ideas Costume Ideas Goddesses Greek Goddess Athena Statue - The Warrior Goddess See more Minerva Goddess Goddess Art Athena Goddess Of Wisdom Athena Greek Goddess Zeus Greek Greek Goddess Tattoo Roman Mythology Greek Mythology Celtic Mythology Goddess Athena (goddes of war, art and wisdom) ~by Chris Ra on Deviant Art See more Minerva Goddess Athena Greek Goddess Greek Goddess Statue Sphinx Mythology Greece Mythology Greek Mythology Gods Roman Mythology Greek Statues Gods And Goddessesstatue of Athena with Nike, so called \"\"Pallas Athena\"\" - Goddess Athena hold on other goddes Nike, at the Vienna See more Greek Goddess Tattoo Greek Mythology Tattoos Goddess Art Roman Mythology Minerva Goddess Athena Goddess Of Wisdom Athena Greek Goddess Athena Tattoo Gods And Goddesses Athena by Dorox Doro on deviant ART Fantastic artwork of classic Greek gods and goddesses. See more Blog Art In the airline industry, they’re called secret flights. Well, they’re not exactly secret. But they’re not well known. See more What Should Be Your Witchcraft? Wild Animals Moon Goddess Artemis Greek Goddess Greek Goddess Mythology Goddess Art Earth Goddess Artemis Goddess Costume Goddess Symbols Greek Goddess Tattoo In Greek mythology, Artemis is the goddess of the wilderness, the hunt and wild animals, and fertility." }, { "docid": "D1891842#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermes\nHermes", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Hermes (disambiguation). Hermes Messenger of the gods, god of trade, thieves, travelers, sports, athletes, border crossings, guide to the Underworld Hermes Ingenui ( Vatican Museums ), Roman copy of the 2nd century BC after a Greek original of the 5th century BC. Hermes wears kerykeion, kithara, petasus (round hat), traveler's cloak and winged temples. Abode Mount Olympus Symbol Talaria, caduceus, tortoise, lyre, rooster, Petasos ( Winged helmet)Personal information Consort Merope, Aphrodite, Dryope, Peitho, Hecate Children Pan, Hermaphroditus, Tyche, Abderus, Autolycus, Eudorus, Angelia, Myrtilus Parents Zeus and Maia Siblings Aeacus, Angelos, Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Dionysus, Eileithyia, Enyo, Eris, Ersa, Hebe, Helen of Troy, Hephaestus, Heracles, Minos, Pandia, Persephone, Perseus, Rhadamanthus, the Graces, the Horae, the Litae, the Muses, the Moirai Roman equivalent Mercury This article contains special characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. Part of a series on Ancient Greek religion Features [show]Godheads [show]Ethics [show]Practices [show]Sacred places [show]Texts [show]History [show]Hellenismos portalv t e Hermes ( / ˈ h ɜːr m iː z /; Greek: Ἑρμῆς) is an Olympian god in Greek religion and mythology, the son of Zeus and the Pleiad Maia, and the second youngest of the Olympian gods ( Dionysus being the youngest). Hermes was the emissary and messenger of the gods. [ 1] Hermes was also \"\"the divine trickster\"\" [2] and \"\"the god of boundaries and the transgression of boundaries, ... the patron of herdsmen, thieves, graves, and heralds.\"\" [ 3] He is described as moving freely between the worlds of the mortal and divine, and was the conductor of souls into the afterlife. [ 4] He was also viewed as the protector and patron of roads and travelers. [" }, { "docid": "D3224545#0", "title": "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Greek+mythology\nGreek mythology", "text": "\"Greek mythology Also found in: Thesaurus, Wikipedia. Related to Greek mythology: Roman mythology Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. Greek mythology - the mythology of the ancient Greeks Trojan War - (Greek mythology) a great war fought between Greece and Troy; the Greeks sailed to Troy to recover Helen of Troy, the beautiful wife of Menelaus who hadbeen abducted by Paris; after ten years the Greeks (via the Trojan Horse) achieved finalvictory and burned Troy to the ground; \"\"the story of the Trojan War is told in Homer's Iliad\"\"Augean stables - (Greek mythology) the extremely dirty stables that were finallycleaned by Hercules who diverted two rivers through them Pandora's box - (Greek mythology) a box that Zeus gave to Pandora withinstructions that she not open it; she gave in to her curiosity and opened it; all themiseries and evils flew out to afflict mankind Delphic oracle, Oracle of Apollo, oracle of Delphi, Temple of Apollo - (Greekmythology) the oracle at Delphi where a priestess supposedly delivered messages from Apollo to those who sought advice; the messages were usually obscure or ambiguous Elysian Fields, Elysium - (Greek mythology) the abode of the blessed after death Charybdis - (Greek mythology) a ship-devouring whirlpool lying on the other side of a narrow strait from Scyllaclassical mythology - the system of mythology of the Greeks and Romans together;much of Roman mythology (especially the gods) was borrowed from the Greeks Colchis - (Greek mythology) a region on the Black Sea to the south of the Caucasusthat was the site of an ancient country where (according to Greek mythology) Jasonsought the Golden Fleece Acheron, River Acheron - (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which thesouls of the dead were carried by Charon Cocytus, River Cocytus - (Greek mythology) a river in Hades that was said to be a tributary of the Acheron Lethe, River Lethe - (Greek mythology) a river in Hades; the souls of the dead had to drink from it, which made them forget all they had done and suffered when they werealive Liakoura, Mount Parnassus, Parnassus - (Greek mythology) a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived; known as themythological home of music and poetry; \"\"Liakoura is the modern name of Mount Parnassus\"\"River Styx, Styx - (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which Charon carrieddead souls Augeas - (Greek mythology) the mythical Greek king who for 30 years did not cleanhis stables which contained his vast herd of cattle Alcyone, Halcyon - (Greek mythology) a woman who was turned into a kingfisher Demogorgon - (Greek mythology) a mysterious and terrifying deity of the underworld Argus - (Greek mythology) a giant with 100 eyes; was guardian of the heifer Io andwas slain by Hermes Cadmus - (Greek mythology) the brother of Europa and traditional founder of Thebes in Boeotia Calypso - (Greek mythology) the sea nymph who detained Odysseus for seven yearssea nymph - (Greek mythology) a water nymph who was the daughter of Oceanus or Nereus Cyclops - (Greek mythology) one of a race of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead Scylla - (Greek mythology) a sea nymph transformed into a sea monster who lived on one side of a narrow strait; drowned and devoured sailors who tried to escape Charybdis (a whirlpool) on the other side of the strait Stentor - the mythical Greek warrior with an unusually loud voice who died afterlosing a shouting contest with Hermes Cerberus, hellhound - (Greek mythology) the three-headed dog guarding theentrance to Hades; son of Typhon Charon - (Greek mythology) the ferryman who brought the souls of the dead acrossthe river Styx or the river Acheron to Hades Chimaera, Chimera - (Greek mythology) fire-breathing female monster with a lion'shead and a goat's body and a serpent's tail; daughter of Typhon Chiron - (Greek mythology) the learned centaur who tutored Achilles, Asclepius,Hercules, Jason, and other heroes Circe - (Greek mythology) a sorceress who detained Odysseus on her island andturned his men into swine Dardanus - (Greek mythology) founder of Troy Ganymede - (Greek mythology) a Trojan boy who was so beautiful that Zeus carriedhim away to serve as cupbearer to the gods Geryon - (Greek mythology) a mythical monster with three heads that was slain by Hercules Gorgon - (Greek mythology) any of three winged sister monsters and the mortal Medusa who had live snakes for hair; a glance at Medusa turned the beholder to stone Grace - (Greek mythology) one of three sisters who were the givers of beauty andcharm; a favorite subject for sculptors Aglaia - (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces Euphrosyne - (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces Thalia - (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces Harpy - (Greek mythology) vicious winged monster; often depicted as a bird with thehead of a woman Hydra - (Greek mythology) monster with nine heads; when struck off each head wasreplaced by two new ones; \"\"Hydra was slain by Hercules\"\"Hyperborean - (Greek mythology) one of a people that the ancient Greeks believedlived in a warm and sunny land north of the source of the north wind Based on Word Net 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. Translations Select a language: Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Facebook Twitter \"" }, { "docid": "D2133298#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrace\nThrace", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Thrace (disambiguation). The modern boundaries of Thrace in Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey. The physical–geographical boundaries of Thrace: the Balkan Mountains, the Rhodope Mountains and the Bosporus. The Rhodope mountain range is highlighted. The Roman province of Thrace The Byzantine thema of Thrace. Map of Ancient Thrace made by Abraham Ortelius in 1585, stating both the names Thrace and Europe. Thrace and the Thracian Odrysian Kingdom under Sitalces c. 431–324 BC. Thrace ( / θ r eɪ s /; Modern Greek: Θράκη, Thráke; Bulgarian: Тракия, Trakiya; Turkish: Trakya) is a geographical and historical area in southeast Europe, now split between Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey, which is bounded by the Balkan Mountains to the north, the Aegean Sea to the south and the Black Sea to the east. It comprises southeastern Bulgaria ( Northern Thrace ), northeastern Greece ( Western Thrace) and the European part of Turkey ( Eastern Thrace ). In antiquity, it was also referred to as Europe, prior to the extension of the term to describe the whole continent. [" }, { "docid": "D2089677#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/greek-mythology\nGreek Mythology Names", "text": "\"ACANTHA Ακανθα f Greek Mythology (Latinized) Latinized form of Greek Ακανθα (Akantha), which meant \"\"thorn, prickle\"\". In Greek legend she was a nymph loved by Apollo. ACHILLES Αχιλλευς m Greek Mythology (Latinized), Ancient Greek (Latinized) From the Greek Αχιλλευς (Achilleus) which is of unknown meaning, perhaps derived from Greek αχος (achos) \"\"pain\"\" or else from the name of the Achelous River. This was the name of a warrior in Greek legend, one of the central characters in Homer 's 'Iliad'. The bravest of the Greek heroes in the war against the Trojans, he was eventually killed by an arrow to his heel, the only vulnerable part of his body. ... [ more]ACHILLEUS Αχιλλευς m Greek Mythology, Ancient Greek Original Greek form of ACHILLES. ADONIS Αδωνις m Greek Mythology From the Semitic Adonai, which means \"\"lord\"\". In Greek myth Adonis was a handsome young shepherd killed while hunting a wild boar. The anemone flower is said to have sprung from his blood. Because he was loved by Aphrodite, Zeus allowed him to be restored to life for part of each year." }, { "docid": "D85852#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/names/description/flower\n\"Names with \"\"flower\"\" in Description\"", "text": "\"ABEBA f Eastern African, Amharic Means \"\"flower\"\" in Amharic. ADONIS m Greek Mythology From the Semitic Adonai, which means \"\"lord\"\". In Greek myth Adonis was a handsome young shepherd killed while hunting a wild boar. The anemone flower is said to have sprung from his blood. Because he was loved by Aphrodite, Zeus allowed him to be restored to life for part of each year. The Greeks borrowed this character from various Semitic traditions, hence the Semitic origins of the name. ALBENA f Bulgarian Created by Bulgarian writer Yordan Yovkov for the heroine in his drama 'Albena' (1930). He may have based it on ablen, the name of a type of peony (a flowering plant). ALTANTSETSEG f Mongolian Means \"\"golden flower\"\" in Mongolian. ALYSSA f English Variant of ALICIA." }, { "docid": "D1448259#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eros\nEros", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the Greek god Eros. For other topics, including the philosophical and psychological use of the word \"\"eros\"\", see Eros (disambiguation). Eros God of sexual desire and attraction The Eros Farnese, a Pompeiian marble thought to be a copy of the colossal Eros of Thespiae by Praxiteles [1]Abode Mount Olympus Symbol Bow, Arrows, Candles, Hearts, Cupids, Wings and Kisses Personal information Consort Psyche Children Hedone Parents Ares and Aphrodite Siblings Harmonia, Phobos, Deimos, Adrestia, and Anteros Roman equivalent Cupid Part of a series on Ancient Greek religion Features [show]Godheads [show]Ethics [show]Practices [show]Sacred places [show]Texts [show]History [show]Hellenismos portalv t e In Greek mythology, Eros ( UK: / ˈ ɪər ɒ s, ˈ ɛr ɒ s /, US: / ˈ ɛr ɒ s, ˈ ɛr oʊ s /; [2] Greek: Ἔρως, \"\"Desire\"\") was the Greek god of sexual attraction. His Roman counterpart was Cupid [3] (\"\"desire\"\"). Some myths make him a primordial god, while in other myths, he is the son of Aphrodite. He was one of the winged love gods, Erotes. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 Cult and depiction3 Primordial god4 Son of Aphrodite and Ares5 Eros and Psyche6 Eros in art7 See also8 References and sources9 External links Etymology [ edit]The Greek ἔρως, meaning \"\"desire,\"\" comes from ἔραμαι \"\"to desire, love\"\", of uncertain etymology. R. S. P. Beekes has suggested a Pre-Greek origin. [ 4]Cult and depiction [ edit]Eros appears in ancient Greek sources under several different guises. In the earliest sources (the cosmogonies, the earliest philosophers, and texts referring to the mystery religions ), he is one of the primordial gods involved in the coming into being of the cosmos." }, { "docid": "D1271254#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_was_Hubris_in_Greek_mythology\nWho was Hubris in Greek mythology?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Literature & Language Books and Literature Mythology Greek and Roman Mythologies Who was Hubris in Greek mythology? Flag Who was Hubris in Greek mythology? Answer by Burnoutfadeawayy Confidence votes 5according to Greek mythology, hubris was not a person, hubris is having excessive pride in oneself. excessive pride can lead to the disrespecting of the gods and goddesses. many were seriously punished for committing hubris against a god or goddess.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What is Greek Mythology?it is a un real myth or real myth get it myth-ology type your answer here...... Jasmine Grizzley 26,705 Contributions What is hubris? Historically from Greek tragedy and Shakespeare, hubris refers to excessive pride that is delusional and causes the downfall of others around them. In modern times it describe …Lukia 4,776 Contributions Who is Hubris? Answer Hubris (in Greek á½Î²ÏιÏ) is not a person; it is an act. It is the arrogance of the mortals against the Divine laws." } ]
3191
gustatory receptors are clustered in structures called ________.
[ { "docid": "D2006436#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/17377268/special-senses-flash-cards/\nSPECIAL SENSES", "text": "30 terms kiraperry SPECIAL SENSESMyopia The elongation of the eyeball results in the formation of the image in front of the retina. This results in the common eye problem of younger people, called Tarsal plate A thick fold of connective tissue that supports the palpebrae (eye-lids) is called the ?, . It contains tarsal glands called meibomian glands whose secretion KEEPS THE EYELIDS FROM STICKINGchalazion The infection of these glands cause the disease called ?, a tumor or a cyst on the eye-lidscerumin The external auditory canal contains ceruminous glands which secretes ear wax, calledconjunctiva The mucous membrane lining the palpebrae and the anterior part of the eye-ball is called ?, Infection of this mucous membrane conjunctivitis (pink-eye)vitreous humor (body) The posterior cavity is filled with a jelly-like material, called ?, This holds the retina flush against the choroids. It also contains phagocytes, cells which eat germs and cell debris. Mostly in older people the debris collects in this fluid causing the so-called floaters.conduction deafness The fusion of ossicles results insebaceous ciliary glands Modified sebaceous glands at the base of eyelashes are called ?, Their infection causes the disease called stynight blindness the deficiency of vitamin A can causeaqueous humor The anterior cavity of the eye ball contains a watery fluid called ?, It is produced by ciliary processes, and drained through holes called Scleral venous sinuses or the canal of Schlemm." } ]
[ { "docid": "D353686#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongue\nTongue", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Tongue (disambiguation). Tongue The human tongue Details Precursor pharyngeal arches, lateral lingual swelling, tuberculum impar [1]Artery lingual, tonsillar branch, ascending pharyngeal Vein lingual Nerve Sensory: Anterior 2/3: lingual nerve & chorda tympani Posterior 1/3: Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) Motor Innervation: - CN XII (Hypoglossal) except palatoglossus muscle supplied by cranial part of Vagus Nerve. Lymph Deep Cervical, Submandibular, Submental Identifiers Latin lingua Me SH D014059TA A05.1.04.001FMA 54640Anatomical terminology [ edit on Wikidata]The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth of most vertebrates that manipulates food for mastication, and is used in the act of swallowing. It is of importance in the digestive system and is the primary organ of taste in the gustatory system. The tongue's upper surface (dorsum) is covered by taste buds housed in numerous lingual papillae. It is sensitive and kept moist by saliva, and is richly supplied with nerves and blood vessels. The tongue also serves as a natural means of cleaning the teeth. [ 2] A major function of the tongue is the enabling of speech in humans and vocalization in other animals. The human tongue is divided into two parts, an oral part at the front and a pharyngeal part at the back. The left and right sides are also separated along most of its length by a vertical section of fibrous tissue (the lingual septum) that results in a groove, the median sulcus on the tongue's surface." }, { "docid": "D530408#0", "title": "http://innvista.com/health/anatomy/other-sensory-receptors/\nOther Sensory Receptors", "text": "Home › Health › Anatomy › Other Sensory Receptors Other Sensory Receptors Receptors for the general senses are scattered throughout the body and are relatively simple in structure. These receptors are classified according to the nature of the stimulus that excites them. Important sensor classes include: Pain (nociceptors): They are common in the superficial portions of the skin, in joint capsules, within the periostea of bones, around the walls of blood vessels, plus a few in deep tissues or most visceral organs. These can produce fast pain (prickling) or slow pain (burning or aching). Temperature (thermoreceptors): They are free nerve endings scattered immediately beneath the skin surface and located in skeletal muscles, the liver, and hypothalamus. Cold receptors are three to four times more numerous than warm receptors, but there are no known structural differences between the two. Chemical stimuli (chemoreceptors): They respond only to water-soluble or lipid-soluble substances that are dissolved in surrounding fluid. There are no well-defined chemosensory pathways in the brain or spinal cord, with the exception of taste and smell. Neurons within the respiratory centers of the brain respond to concentrations of hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide molecules in the cerebrospinal fluid. Receptors in the periphery monitor the oxygen concentrations of arterial blood (found in carotid and aortic bodies)." }, { "docid": "D402900#0", "title": "https://explorable.com/sensory-receptors\nSensory Receptors", "text": "A sensory receptor is a structure that reacts to a physical stimulus in the environment, whether internal or external. It is a sensory nerve ending that receives information and conducts a process of generating nerve impulses to be transmitted to the brain for interpretation and perception. Sensory receptors vary in classifications but generally initiate the same process of registering stimuli and creating nerve signals. Discover 31 more articles on this topic Don't miss these related articles:1 Top-Down VS Bottom-Up Processing2 Sensation and Perception3 Gestalt Laws: Similarity, Proximity and Closure4 Types of Illusions5 Selective Perception Browse Full Outline1 Sensation and Perception2 Senses2.1 Psychophysics2.2 Theoretical Approaches to Sensation2.3 Sensory Adaptation2.4 Sensory Receptors2.5 Vision: Retina2.5.1 Image Forming Process2.5.2 Vision: Color Theories2.5.3 Measures of Visual Sensation2.6 Hearing2.6.1 Theories of Hearing2.7 Somatosensory System2.7.1 Sensory Overload and Deprivation2.7.2 Sensory Processing Disorder2.8 Sense of Smell2.9 Sense of Taste2.10 Skin Senses: Touch2.11 Skin Senses: Temperature3 Selective Perception4 Features of Perception4.1 Sensory Coding4.2 Selective Attention4.3 Extrasensory Perception4.4 Top-Down VS Bottom-Up Processing4.5 Gestalt Laws: Form, Continuation, & Common Fate4.6 Gestalt Laws: Similarity, Proximity and Closure4.7 Visual Integration Skills4.8 Visual Spatial Skills4.9 Visual Analysis Skills4.10 Types of Illusions Functions In a sensory system, sensory receptors serve as the front-liners because they are in contact with the stimulus. Taste or gustatory receptors, odor or olfactory receptors have receptor molecules which undergo a process of binding to chemicals in the stimuli. For instance, the chemicals in food interaction with the taste receptors of the taste bud so that an action potential or a nerve signal can be created. Other sensory receptors function by means of transduction. Functions In a sensory system, sensory receptors serve as the front-liners because they are in contact with the stimulus. Taste or gustatory receptors, odor or olfactory receptors have receptor molecules which undergo a process of binding to chemicals in the stimuli. For instance, the chemicals in food interaction with the taste receptors of the taste bud so that an action potential or a nerve signal can be created." }, { "docid": "D207300#0", "title": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/unipolar-neuron\nThe Neuron", "text": "The Neuron Karl Muffly, in x Pharm: The Comprehensive Pharmacology Reference, 2007Neurons are often shaped according to their function. Unipolar (or pseudounipolar) neurons have a single axon, which bifurcates close to the cell body with one end typically extending centrally and the other extending towards the periphery ( Fig. 1 ). These cells tend to subserve sensory functions. Bipolar neurons have two processes extending from the cell body and are associated with the retina, vestibular cochlear system, and olfactory epithelium; these cells are commonly interneurons. The third type of neuron is the multipolar neuron, which has many processes, but only one axon, extending from the cell body. These cells are the most numerous type of neuron, and are characteristic of spinal motor neurons, pyramidal neurons, and Purkinje cells. Read full chapter Clinical Neuroanatomy Igor M. Cherches, in Neurology Secrets (Sixth Edition), 2016Roots and Dermatomes43. What is found in the ventral nerve root? The ventral nerve root contains principally motor axons.44." }, { "docid": "D3489080#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/2505657/chapter-14-15-flash-cards/\nChapter 14-15", "text": "\"89 terms nlfkjones6Chapter 14-15Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Brain -Center for registering sensations, correlating them with one another and with stored information, making decisions, and taking action -Center for intellect, emotions, behavior and memory -It also directs our behavior towards others. Development of Brain -The brain and spinal cord develop from ectoderm arranged in a tubular structure called the neural tube. -The anterior part of the neural tube expands, and constrictions appear that create three regions called primary brain vesicles: prosencephalon (forebrain), mesencephalon (midbrain), and rhombencephalon (hindbrain). -The walls of these brain regions develop into the nervous tissue of the brain, while the spaces in the tube remains as ventricles (spaces) w/in the brain. -The mesencephalon gives rise to the midbrain and aqueduct of the midbrian (cerebal aqueduct). -Both the prosencephalon and rhombencephalon develops in to the metencephalon and myelencephalon. -The telencephalon develops into the cerebrum and lateral ventricles. -The diencephalon forms the thalamus, hypothalamus, and epithalamus." }, { "docid": "D2255996#0", "title": "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Human_Physiology/Senses\nHuman Physiology/Senses", "text": "\"< Human Physiology The latest reviewed version was checked on 4 February 2017. There is 1 pending change awaiting review.navigation search← The Nervous System — Human Physiology — The Muscular System →Homeostasis — Cells — Integumentary — Nervous — Senses — Muscular — Blood — Cardiovascular — Immune — Urinary — Respiratory — Gastrointestinal — Nutrition — Endocrine — Reproduction (male) — Reproduction (female) — Pregnancy — Genetics — Development — Answers Contents [ hide ]1 What are Senses?2 Chemoreception2.1 Gustatory System2.1.1 Papilla2.1.2 Structure of Taste Buds2.1.3 Types of Taste2.1.4 Disorders of the Tongue2.2 Olfactory System2.2.1 Receptors2.2.2 In the brain2.2.3 Pheromonal olfaction2.2.4 Olfaction and Gustation2.2.5 Disorders of Olfaction3 The Sense of Vision3.1 Anatomy of the Eye3.2 Eye Movement3.3 How we see an object3.4 Depth Perception3.5 Diseases, disorders, and age-related changes3.6 Critical Thinking4 The Senses Of Hearing4.1 Anatomy of the Ear4.2 Process of Hearing4.3 Hearing Under Water4.4 Localization of Sound by Humans4.5 Process of Equilibrium4.6 Disorders with the Ear4.7 Critical Thinking5 Touch5.1 Pacinian Corpuscles5.2 Meissner's Corpuscle5.3 Merkel’s Discs5.4 Ruffini corpuscles5.5 Disorders of Touch5.6 Case Study6 The newborn's senses7 Review Questions8 Glossary9 References What are Senses? [ edit]We experience reality through our senses. Senses are the physiological methods of perception, so a sense is a faculty by which outside stimuli are perceived. The senses and their operation, classification, and theory are overlapping topics studied by a variety of fields. Many neurologists disagree about how many senses there actually are due to a broad interpretation of the definition of a sense. Our senses are split into two different groups. Our exteroceptors detect stimulation from the outsides of our body. For example smell, taste, and equilibrium. The interoceptors receive stimulation from the inside of our bodies." }, { "docid": "D1015415#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Immune+cells\nwhite blood cell", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.white blood cell (redirected from Immune cells) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia .leu·ko·cyte ( lū'kō-sīt ), A type of cell formed in the myelopoietic, lymphoid, and reticular portions of thereticuloendothelial system in various parts of the body, and normally present in those sitesand in the circulating blood (rarely in other tissues). Under various abnormal conditions thetotal numbers or proportions, or both, may be characteristically increased, decreased, or unaltered, and leukocytes may be present in other tissues and organs. Leukocytes representthree lines of development from primitive elements: myeloid, lymphoid, and monocytic series. On the basis of features observed with various methods of staining with polychromatic dyes (for example, Wright stain) cells of the myeloid series are frequently termed granularleukocytes, or granulocytes; cells of the lymphoid and monocytic series also have granules in the cytoplasm, but owing to their tiny size and varied properties (frequently not clearlyvisualized with routine methods), lymphocytes and monocytes are sometimes termednongranular or agranular leukocytes. Granulocytes are commonly known as polymorphonuclear leukocytes (also polynuclear or multinuclear leukocytes), inasmuch as the mature nucleus is divided into two to five rounded or ovoid lobes that are connected withthin strands or small bands of chromatin; they consist of three distinct types: neutrophils,eosinophils, and basophils, named on the basis of the staining reactions of the cytoplasmicgranules. Cells of the lymphocytic series occur as three types, based on the identity of theirsurface receptors: B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, and null cells. Morphologically, there aretwo, somewhat arbitrarily designated, normal varieties: small and large lymphocytes; theformer represent the ordinary forms and are conspicuously more numerous in the circulatingblood and normal lymphoid tissue; the latter may be found in normal circulating blood but aremore easily observed in lymphoid tissue. The small lymphocytes have nuclei that are deeply or densely stained (the chromatin is coarse and bulky) and almost fill the cells, with only a slight rim of cytoplasm around the nuclei; the large lymphocytes have nuclei that areapproximately the same size as, or only slightly larger than, those of the small forms, butthere is a broader, easily visualized band of cytoplasm around the nuclei. Cells of themonocytic series are usually larger than the other leukocytes, and are characterized by a relatively abundant, slightly opaque, pale blue or blue-gray cytoplasm that contains myriadextremely fine reddish-blue granules." }, { "docid": "D1244424#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/13855478/olfaction-taste-flash-cards/\nOlfaction & Taste", "text": "\"69 terms emilyhardy89Olfaction & Taste PHYS 501Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Taste buds -the receptor cells for taste stimuli are located in the taste buds -found primarily distributed over the surface of the tongue in bulges or projections called PAPILLAE -some taste buds also found on soft palate, epiglottis and lower oral pharynx Structure of taste bud -made up of specialized epithelial cells (~40-50 cells per bud) which form a barrel shaped structure -at the surface is a small fluid-filled opening called the taste pore -it is through the pore that chemical stimuli reach the taste receptor cells Basal cells of the taste bud -undifferentiated, immature cells which are located in the outermost (lateral) portion of the bud -undergo a process of continuous regeneration to create cells which will differentiate into either a sensory or supporting cell -the unique capacity to replace sensory receptor cells is limited to chem. senses Supporting cells of the taste buds -found distributed among the receptor cells within the taste bud -similar in appearance to receptor cells but do not respond to stimuli Sensory, or Taste Receptor, Cells -covered with numerous microvilli which are found at the apical surface of the cell and project into the taste pore -the microvilli are the sites for transduction of chemical stimuli into electrical currents (receptor potentials) -taste receptor cells are NOT neurons -do not transmit APs to the CNS -cell bodies of the first order taste neurons are located outside the gustatory epithelium -a single taste nerve fiber may innervate several taste buds, and within a given taste bud may innervate several taste receptor cells Fungiform papillae -distributed across the anterior 2/3 of the tongue and are most numerous near the tip -mushroom-shaped bulges contain 3-5 taste buds which are located on the dorsal surface -look like red spots on the tongue, due to rich blood supply just beneath the taste buds Foliate papillae -located on the lateral border of the tongue -taste buds are in folds on the sides of the papillae Circumvallate papillae -largest of all papillae -few in number (only 10-12 in humans) -arranged in rows near the base of the tongue -each papillae is surround by a circular furrow and numerous taste buds are located in the sides of these furrows -nearly half of the taste buds in the tongue are located on the circumvallate papillae Filiform papillae -leaf-shaped, 2-3 mm long -do NOT contain taste buds -most abundant type of papillae found on the surface of the tongue Determining access of chemical stimuli 1) location of the taste bud on the papillae 2) glandular secretions which cover the taste pore -both affect the access of the chemical stimuli to the receptor cells within a give taste bud -contribute to taste qualities in different regions of the tongue Gustatory nerves -Facial (VII) -Glossopharyngeal (IX) -Vagus (X)Facial Nerve (VII) -subserves taste over the anterior 2/3 of the tongue -fibers from anterior tongue run through the lingual nerve, chorda tympani, and facial nerve to the geniculate ganglion -the cell bodies of these taste fibers are in the geniculate ganglion Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) -innervates the posterior third of the tongue and its fibers have cell bodies originating in the petrosal ganglion Vagus nerve (X) -innervates the epiglottis and lower pharynx -cell bodies of vagus nerve located in the nodose ganglion Trigeminal Nerve (V) -innervates the tongue, but is not considered to be involved in gustation. -this nerve travels together with the chorda tympani fibers in the lingual nerve to innervate the anterior 2/3 of the tongue -cell bodies are located in the gasserian ganglion -involved in texture, temperature and pain Central taste pathways -Nerves VII, IX and X enter the medulla and ascend together in a bundle called the solitary fasciculus/tract. -Nerves terminate on the 2nd order taste cells located in the rostral portion of the solitary nucleus -Central taste projections to cells located in a region of the neocortex called the cortical taste area which includes the lateral portion of the postcentral gyrus and the opercular insular cortex Basal pathway -Gustatory info also reaches the basal forebrain including the hypothalamus, amygdaloid complex -Projections to the basal forebrain may play a role in regulation and control of food intake and drinking behavior Basic taste sensations sour, salty, bitter, sweet, umami Mechanisms of taste transduction -include secondary messenger systems and ligand gated channels Sour mechanism -characterized by dissociated hydrogen ions -cause closure of potassium channels and subsequent depolarization of receptor cell membrane Salty mechanism -Act directly on sodium channels to depolarize the membrane Bitter mechanisms -result in the modulation of intracellular calcium and IP3 levels Sweet mechanisms -modulate c AMP levels and decrease potassium channel conductance Sensitivity to bitter tastes best in the posterior region of the tongue where the circumvallate papillae are located Sensitivity to sour tastes most effective along the sides of the tongue where there is a large number of foliate papillae Bitter and sour recordings the two regions where bitter and sour substances are detected are innervated by the glossopharyngeal nerve and recordings from this nerve indicates a strongest response to bitter and sour substances Sensitivity to sweet and salty -most detected on the anterior two-thirds of the tongue -this is the location of most of the fungiform papillae -the facial nerve innervating this region gives its best response to sweet and salty stimuli Neural coding of taste theories 1) Across fiber pattern code 2) Specific fiber code Across fiber pattern code theory -recordings from single taste fibers in response to four basic taste stimuli -no two fibers have identical response characteristics -each fiber responds to all four taste qualities and there are differences in the magnitude of response to each of the different stimuli -a single fiber alone does not encode stimulus quality, rather the response pattern across many fibers is used to discriminate the stimulus Specific fiber code theory -individual fibers do indeed code or signal particular taste qualities -a single fiber responded most strongly to a particular stimulus and that, that particular fiber encodes that particular stimulus Hypogeusia a decrease in taste sensitivity Ageusia absence of the sense of taste Hypergeusia an increase in the taste sensitivity Dysgeusia an impairment or distortion of taste Cacogeusia a bad or foul sense of taste Parageusia a taste sensation in the absence of the appropriate taste stimuli Turbinates, or conchae -structures that act as deflectors, causing airflow to become turbulent or nonlinear -some of the air stream is directed to the upper regions where the olfactory receptor cells are located Olfactory epithelium -lines the entire superior turbinate, part of the middle turbinate and the upper part of the nasal septum -some 100 million olfactory receptor cells are in this region (the rest of the nasal cavity contains respiratory epithelium which is reddish pink in color) -contains ciliated epithelial cells which beat rhythmically and aid in the movement of mucus across the surface of the epithelium -cilia function as sites of stimulus transduction providing a large surface area for the interaction with odor stimuli Respiratory vs. olfactory epithelium -in resp. epithelium, cilia appear to be arranged in wave-like clusters -in olfactory epithelium, cilia appear to be arranged in a random haphazard fashion Basal cells of olfactory epithelium -located at the base of the epithelium -undifferentiated stem cells which give rise to olfactory receptor cells -these stem cells undergo a process of mitosis producing a continuous turnover and new supply of supporting and receptor cells Differences in processes of olfactory and gustatory basal cells 1) The time it takes a basal cell in the olfactory epithelium to develop and emerge as a mature receptor cell (25-30 days) is longer than in the gustatory epithelium 2) Unlike taste receptor cells, olfactory receptor cells are true nerve cells (neurons). They have a dendritic rod, axon and conduct APs into CNSSupporting cells of olfactory epithelium -columnar epithelial cells -located at the border of the epithelium and are distributed homogeneously among receptor cells -have numerous microvilli which extend into olfactory mucosa and secretory granules near the surface, to keep mucosal layer moist Receptor cells of olfactory epithelium -flask-shaped cells with large cell bodies and a thin dendritic rod -at mucosal surface, this rod forms a swelling called the olfactory vesicle or know which contains a number of cilia that extend out into the mucous layer -cilia have a typical 9 plus 2 pattern of filaments -basal end of receptor cells give use to a thin unmyelinated fiber which passes out of the epithelium and travels centrally to the olfactory bulb Olfactory nerve fibers -they are among the smallest fibers in the nervous system with a diameter from .1 to .3 microns and have extremely slow conduction velocities (.2-.3 m/s) -within a single schwann cell invagination, the unmyelinated fibers run together in bundles and are not insulated from one another Trigeminal nerve in olfactory epithelium -olfactory epithelium is innervated by branches of the trigeminal (V) nerve, in addition to by the olfactory nerve -principle detectors for noxious and caustic chemicals like ammonia, formaldehyde and other stinging/painful odors -this is not technically \"\"olfaction,\"\" but is merely detection of noxious stimuli Olfaction the discrimination and detection of odor stimuli and is mediated by the olfactory nerve Traumatic injury and olfaction -all olfactory nerves pas" }, { "docid": "D186501#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense\nSense", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the empirical or physical senses of living organisms (sight, hearing, etc.). For other uses, see Sense (disambiguation). \"\" Five senses\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Five senses (disambiguation). [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( August 2015)This article possibly contains original research. ( August 2015)Five senses and the respective sensory organs inherent among Homo sapiens An allegory of five senses. Still Life by Pieter Claesz, 1623." }, { "docid": "D2771623#0", "title": "http://scholarpedia.org/article/Cockroach_antennae\nCockroach antennae", "text": "\"Jiro Okada (2009), Scholarpedia, 4 (10):6842. doi:10.4249/scholarpedia.6842 revision #149368 [ link to/cite this article]Post-publication activity Curator: Jiro Okada Dr. Jiro Okada, Nagasaki University, Japan Cockroach antennae have been extensively used for studying the multifunctional sensory appendage that generates the olfactory, gustatory, tactile, thermal, and humidity senses. Of the variety of senses, the tactile sense is thought to play a key role for perceiving physical objects. Because most cockroach species are nocturnal, the tactile sense of the antenna would be essential to determine the position, shape, and texture of surrounding objects in the dark. Mechanoreceptors on the surface of the antenna are primarily responsible for the generation of tactile sense. In addition, the motor function of antenna also contributes to the active tactile sense (Staudacher et al. 2005; Comer and Baba 2011). The antennal movement is accompanied by the activation of proprioceptors at the antennal joints. Contents [ hide ]1 Cockroach antenna as a tactile sense organ2 Sensory system2.1 Hair sensillum2.2 Campaniform sensillum2.3 Chordotonal sensillum2.4 Hair plate3 Motor system3.1 Antennal muscles and their innervation3.2 Output pattern4 Central system4.1 Mechanosensory center4.2 Motor center4.3 Interneurons5 Behavior5.1 Anemotactic behavior5.2 Evasive behavior5.3 Wall-following5.4 Obstacle negotiation behavior5.5 Tactile orientation5.6 Electrostatic field detection6 References7 External Links8 See also Cockroach antenna as a tactile sense organ Cockroaches are insect species that are classified into the order Blattaria. Currently, over 4,000 species have been found in Blattaria, but of these, only a few are known to be pests." }, { "docid": "D3086915#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/taste+receptor+cell\ncell", "text": "\"cell (redirected from taste receptor cell) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia .cell ( sel ), 1. The smallest unit of living structure capable of independent existence, composed of a membrane-enclosed mass of protoplasm and containing a nucleus or nucleoid. Cells arehighly variable and specialized in both structure and function, although all must at somestage replicate proteins and nucleic acids, use energy, and reproduce themselves.2. A small closed or partly closed cavity; a compartment or hollow receptacle.3. A container of glass, ceramic, or other solid material within which chemical reactionsgenerating electricity take place or solutions are placed for photometric assays. [ L. cella, a storeroom, a chamber]Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012cell ( sel) 1. any of the protoplasmic masses making up organized tissue, consisting of a nucleussurrounded by cytoplasm enclosed in a cell or plasma membrane. It is the fundamental,structural, and functional unit of living organisms. In some of the lower forms of life, such as bacteria, a morphological nucleus is absent, although nucleoproteins (and genes) arepresent.2. a small, more or less closed space.accessory cells macrophages involved in the processing and presentation of antigens, makingthem more immunogenic.acid cells parietal c's.acinar cell , acinic cell, acinous cell any of the cells lining an acinus, especially thezymogen-secreting cells of the pancreatic acini.adventitial cell pericyte.air cell1." }, { "docid": "D1006182#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_tastes\nTaste", "text": "\"Taste From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Basic tastes)navigation search This article is about the sense. For the social and aesthetic aspects of \"\"taste\"\", see Taste (sociology). For other uses, see Taste (disambiguation). Taste bud Taste, gustatory perception, or gustation [1] is one of the five traditional senses that belongs to the gustatory system. Taste is the sensation produced when a substance in the mouth reacts chemically with taste receptor cells located on taste buds in the oral cavity, mostly on the tongue. Taste, along with smell ( olfaction) and trigeminal nerve stimulation (registering texture, pain, and temperature), determines flavors of food or other substances. Humans have taste receptors on taste buds (gustatory calyculi) and other areas including the upper surface of the tongue and the epiglottis. [ 2] [3] The gustatory cortex is responsible for the perception of taste. The tongue is covered with thousands of small bumps called papillae, which are visible to the naked eye. Within each papilla are hundreds of taste buds. [" }, { "docid": "D392948#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustatory_cortex\nGustatory cortex", "text": "\"Gustatory cortex From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The primary gustatory cortex is a brain structure responsible for the perception of taste. It consists of two substructures: the anterior insula on the insular lobe and the frontal operculum on the inferior frontal gyrus of the frontal lobe. [ 1] Because of its composition the primary gustatory cortex is sometimes referred to in literature as the AI/FO (Anterior Insula/Frontal Operculum). [ 2] By using extracellular unit recording techniques, scientists have elucidated that neurons in the AI/FO respond to sweetness, saltiness, bitterness, and sourness, and they code the intensity of the taste stimulus. [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Role in the taste pathway2 Functionality and stimulation3 Chemosensory neurons4 Tastant concentration-dependent neuronal activity5 Responsiveness to changes in concentration6 Coherence and interaction of neurons during tasting7 Taste familiarity8 References Role in the taste pathway [ edit]Like the olfactory system, the taste system is defined by its specialized peripheral receptors and central pathways that relay and process taste information. Peripheral taste receptors are found on the upper surface of the tongue, soft palate, pharynx, and the upper part of the esophagus. Taste cells synapse with primary sensory axons that run in the chorda tympani and greater superficial petrosal branches of the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII), the lingual branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX), and the superior laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve (Cranial nerve X) to innervate the taste buds in the tongue, palate, epiglottis, and esophagus respectively. The central axons of these primary sensory neurons in the respective cranial nerve ganglia project to rostral and lateral regions of the nucleus of the solitary tract in the medulla, which is also known as the gustatory nucleus of the solitary tract complex. Axons from the rostral (gustatory) part of the solitary nucleus project to the ventral posterior complex of the thalamus, where they terminate in the medial half of the ventral posterior medial nucleus. This nucleus projects in turn to several regions of the neocortex which includes the gustatory cortex (the frontal operculum and the insula), which becomes activated when the subject is consuming and experiencing taste. [" }, { "docid": "D1009109#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/lymphoid+cells\ncell", "text": "\"cell (redirected from lymphoid cells) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia. Related to lymphoid cells: lymphoid tissue, lymphoma, Lymphocytes, Myeloid cellscell ( sel ), 1. The smallest unit of living structure capable of independent existence, composed of a membrane-enclosed mass of protoplasm and containing a nucleus or nucleoid. Cells arehighly variable and specialized in both structure and function, although all must at somestage replicate proteins and nucleic acids, use energy, and reproduce themselves.2. A small closed or partly closed cavity; a compartment or hollow receptacle.3. A container of glass, ceramic, or other solid material within which chemical reactionsgenerating electricity take place or solutions are placed for photometric assays. [ L. cella, a storeroom, a chamber]Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012cell ( sel) 1. any of the protoplasmic masses making up organized tissue, consisting of a nucleussurrounded by cytoplasm enclosed in a cell or plasma membrane. It is the fundamental,structural, and functional unit of living organisms. In some of the lower forms of life, such as bacteria, a morphological nucleus is absent, although nucleoproteins (and genes) arepresent.2." }, { "docid": "D1791646#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/science/taste-bud\nTaste bud", "text": "Taste bud, small organ located on the tongue in terrestrial vertebrates that functions in the perception of taste. In fish, taste buds occur on the lips, the flanks, and the caudal (tail) fins of some species and on the barbels of catfish. Circumvallate papillae, located on the surface of the back part of the tongue, contain taste buds (indicated by asterisks). Specialized hairlike structures (microvilli) located at the surface of taste buds in minute openings called taste pores (indicated by arrows) detect dissolved chemicals ingested in food, leading to the activation of receptor cells in the taste buds and the sensation of taste. Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USUHS)Read More on This Topichuman sensory reception: Taste (gustatory) sense…structures for taste are the taste bud s, clusters of cells contained in goblet-shaped structures called papillae that open by a small pore to the mouth cavity. A single taste bud contains about 50 to 75 slender taste receptor cells, all arranged in a banana-like cluster pointed toward the gustatory pore.…READ MORETaste receptor cells, with which incoming chemicals from food and other sources interact, occur on the tongue in groups of 50–150. Each of these groups forms a taste bud, which is grouped together with other taste buds into taste papillae. The taste buds are embedded in the epithelium of the tongue and make contact with the outside environment through a taste pore. Slender processes ( microvilli) extend from the outer ends of the receptor cells through the taste pore, where the processes are covered by the mucus that lines the oral cavity. At their inner ends the taste receptor cells synapse, or connect, with afferent sensory neurons, nerve cells that conduct information to the brain." }, { "docid": "D1791645#0", "title": "http://health.howstuffworks.com/human-body/parts/tongue2.htm\nHow Your Tongue Works", "text": "\"The Tongue and Taste Prev NEXT2007 How Stuff Works While the tongue's muscles guide food between the teeth and shape it so that it's digestible, the peripheral sense organ is perhaps better known for its role in the perception of taste. The tongue not only detects gustatory (taste) sensations, but also helps sense the tactile, thermal and even painful stimuli that give food its flavor. Most people mistake the bumpy structures that cover the tongue's surface for taste buds. These are actually papillae: goblet-shaped elevations that sometimes contain taste buds and help create friction between the tongue and food. Taste buds are smaller structures, tucked away in the folds between papillae. Every taste bud is made up of basal and supporting cells that help maintain about 50 gustatory receptor cells. These specialized receptors are stimulated by the chemical makeup of solutions. They respond to several primary tastes: sweet, salty, bitter, sour, umami (savory) and fat, which some scientists claim might be a sixth taste. When a stimulus activates a gustatory cell, the receptor will synapse with neurons and send an electrical impulse to the gustatory region of the cerebral cortex. The brain interprets the sensation as taste." }, { "docid": "D1724408#0", "title": "http://health.howstuffworks.com/mental-health/human-nature/perception/taste1.htm\nHow Taste Works", "text": "\"Sensation to Perception Prev NEXT2007 How Stuff Works Taste begins with sensation in the form of electrical impulses. Sensations, however -- responses to stimuli like pressure, light or chemical composition -- become perceptions like touch, vision or taste only when they reach the brain. Different stimuli activate different sensory receptors. Chemical stimuli activate the chemoreceptors responsible for gustatory and olfactory perceptions. Because taste and smell are both reactions to the chemical makeup of solutions, the two senses are closely related. If you've ever had a cold during Thanksgiving dinner, you know that all of the subtlety of taste is lost without smell. In some species, however, the two chemical senses are practically one. Invertebrates like worms do not have distinctions between gustatory and olfactory receptors. They instead differentiate between volatile and nonvolatile chemicals. In humans, the chemoreceptors that detect taste are called gustatory receptor cells." }, { "docid": "D1007514#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Decidual+cells\ncell", "text": "\"cell (redirected from Decidual cells) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to Decidual cells: decidual reaction, Chorionic villicell ( sel ), 1. The smallest unit of living structure capable of independent existence, composed of a membrane-enclosed mass of protoplasm and containing a nucleus or nucleoid. Cells are highlyvariable and specialized in both structure and function, although all must at some stage replicateproteins and nucleic acids, use energy, and reproduce themselves.2. A small closed or partly closed cavity; a compartment or hollow receptacle.3. A container of glass, ceramic, or other solid material within which chemical reactionsgenerating electricity take place or solutions are placed for photometric assays. [ L. cella, a storeroom, a chamber]Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012cell ( sel) 1. any of the protoplasmic masses making up organized tissue, consisting of a nucleussurrounded by cytoplasm enclosed in a cell or plasma membrane. It is the fundamental,structural, and functional unit of living organisms. In some of the lower forms of life, such as bacteria, a morphological nucleus is absent, although nucleoproteins (and genes) are present.2." }, { "docid": "D1877962#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438814000877\nModulation of neural circuits: how stimulus context shapes innate behavior in Drosophila", "text": "Current Opinion in Neurobiology Volume 29, December 2014, Pages 9-16Modulation of neural circuits: how stimulus context shapes innate behavior in Drosophila Chih-Ying Su Jing W Wang Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2014.04.008 Get rights and content Highlights•Innate behavior is flexible and subject to modulation by stimulus context.•Fruit odors modulate Drosophila 's innate aversion to CO 2 by multiple mechanisms, operating at every known station of the CO 2 olfactory circuit.•Satiety state regulates feeding behavior by altering olfactory and gustatory sensitivity.•Satiety state is communicated by a variety of metabolic cues, which regulate neuromodulator signaling to influence neural circuit function. Remarkable advances have been made in recent years in our understanding of innate behavior and the underlying neural circuits. In particular, a wealth of neuromodulatory mechanisms have been uncovered that can alter the input–output relationship of a hereditary neural circuit. It is now clear that this inbuilt flexibility allows animals to modify their behavioral responses according to environmental cues, metabolic demands and physiological states. Here, we discuss recent insights into how modulation of neural circuits impacts innate behavior, with a special focus on how environmental cues and internal physiological states shape different aspects of feeding behavior in Drosophila. Previous article Next article Current Opinion in Neurobiology 2014, 29 :9–16This review comes from a themed issue on Neuromodulation Edited by David Mc Cormick and Michael P Nusbaum For a complete overview see the Issue and the Editorial Available online 4th May 2014http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2014.04.0080959-4388/© 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Introduction Innate behavior, programmed by genetically predetermined neural circuits, is robust and stereotyped. Although considered to be hardwired, innate behavior is also flexible and subject to modulation by internal states (e.g. satiety state) and external contexts of the stimuli (e.g. environmental cues) [ 1–6 ]. Dissecting the mechanisms whereby external and internal contexts of stimuli influence the behavioral outputs of a hardwired circuit might appear a daunting task. However, aided by powerful genetic tools, much progress has recently been made to address this fascinating question in genetic model organisms such as Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophlia melanogaster (for review, see [ 1,2,4,7 ])." }, { "docid": "D1896572#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/44879141/anatomy-chapter-14-the-brain-and-cranial-nerves-flash-cards/\nAnatomy Chapter 14 The Brain and Cranial Nerves", "text": "\"279 terms aprilterry82Anatomy Chapter 14 The Brain and Cranial Nerves Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Six major regions of the brain Cerebrum, cerebellum, diencephalon, midbrain, pons, medulla The seat of neurosomas, dendrites, and synapses Gray matter Gray matter forms a surface layer called the ________ over the cerebrum and cerebellum, and deeper masses called ______ surrounded by white matter. cortex; nuclei Three examples of middle white matter 1. association fibers 2. commissural fibers 3. projection fibers White matter is composed of ______, or bundles of axons, which here connect one part of the brain to another and to the spinal cord. tractscorpus callosum is a commissual tract/fiber in the middle white matter of the brain that hold the hemispheres together and sends (calls) nerve impulses from 1 hemisphere to anotherwhat are the meninges? The three connective tissue membranes that envelop the brain which lie between the nervous tissue and bone. * protects the brain from cranial trauma Three layers of the meninges Dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater Two layers of dura mater 1. periosteal layer - outer layer - attaches to inner surface of skull 2. meningeal layer - inner layer - true covering of brain & cont around spinal cord as the spinal dura mater Dural sinuses Spaces between the two layers of the dura (periosteal and meningeal) which collect venous blood from brain and CSF from \"\"arachnoid vili\"\" and then directs the blood and CSF into the internal jugular of neck." } ]
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how many mg of vitamin b12 is recommended daily
[ { "docid": "D973277#0", "title": "http://answers.webmd.com/answers/1187944/what-is-the-recommended-dosage-for\nWhat is the recommended dosage for Vitamin B12?", "text": "Posted: April 14, 2010 | Report This |Q. What is the recommended dosage for Vitamin B12? Related Topics: B12Follow Question Answers From Experts & Organizations (1)Therapeutic Research Center Medical Reference A. The following doses have been studied in scientific research: BY MOUTH: The typical general supplemental dose of vitamin B12 is 1-25 mcg per day. The recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) of vitamin B12 are: Infants 0-6 months, 0.4 mcg; infants 7-12 months, 0.5 mcg; children 1-3 years, 0.9 mcg; children 4-8 years, 1.2 mcg; children 9-13 years, 1.8 mcg; older children and adults, 2.4 mcg; pregnant women, 2.6 mcg; and breast-feeding women, 2.8 mcg. Because 10% to 30% of older people do not absorb food-bound vitamin B12 efficiently, those over 50 years should meet the RDA by eating foods fortified with B12 or by taking a vitamin B12 supplement. Supplementation of 25-100 mcg per day has been used to maintain vitamin B12 levels in older people. For vitamin B12 deficiency or pernicious anemia: cyanocobalamin doses of 300-10,000 mcg (microgram) daily have been used. However, some evidence suggests that the most effective oral dose is between 647-1032 mcg/day. For high blood levels of homocysteine: vitamin B12 500 mcg in combination with 0.5-5 mg folic acid and 16.5 mg pyridoxine has been used. APPLIED TO THE SKIN: For atopic dermatitis (eczema): a specific vitamin B12 0.07% cream (Regividerm) applied twice daily has been used. For psoriasis: a specific cream (Regividerm, Regeneratio Pharma AG, Wuppertal, Germany) containing avocado oil plus vitamin B12 0.7 mg/gram applied for 12 weeks twice daily has been used." } ]
[ { "docid": "D47137#0", "title": "https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminB6-HealthProfessional/\nVitamin B6", "text": "Consumer Datos en español Health Professional Other Resources Vitamin B6Dietary Supplement Fact Sheet Have a question? Ask ODS: ods.od.nih.gov/contact Table of Contents Introduction Recommended Intakes Sources of Vitamin B6Vitamin B6 Intakes and Status Vitamin B6 Deficiency Groups at Risk of Vitamin B6 Inadequacy Vitamin B6 and Health Health Risks from Excessive Vitamin B6Interactions with Medications Vitamin B6 and Healthful Diets References Disclaimer Introduction Vitamin B6 is a water-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in many foods, added to others, and available as a dietary supplement. It is the generic name for six compounds (vitamers) with vitamin B6 activity: pyridoxine, an alcohol; pyridoxal, an aldehyde; and pyridoxamine, which contains an amino group; and their respective 5’-phosphate esters. Pyridoxal 5’ phosphate (PLP) and pyridoxamine 5’ phosphate (PMP) are the active coenzyme forms of vitamin B6 [ 1, 2 ]. Substantial proportions of the naturally occurring pyridoxine in fruits, vegetables, and grains exist in glycosylated forms that exhibit reduced bioavailability [ 3 ]. Vitamin B6 in coenzyme forms performs a wide variety of functions in the body and is extremely versatile, with involvement in more than 100 enzyme reactions, mostly concerned with protein metabolism [ 1 ]. Both PLP and PMP are involved in amino acid metabolism, and PLP is also involved in the metabolism of one-carbon units, carbohydrates, and lipids [ 3 ]. Vitamin B6 also plays a role in cognitive development through the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters and in maintaining normal levels of homocysteine, an amino acid in the blood [ 3 ]. Vitamin B6 is involved in gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis, immune function (for example, it promotes lymphocyte and interleukin-2 production), and hemoglobin formation [ 3 ]. The human body absorbs vitamin B6 in the jejunum." }, { "docid": "D998301#0", "title": "https://livertox.nlm.nih.gov/VitaminB.htm\n.", "text": "\"DRUG RECORDVITAMIN B and OTHER WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINSOverview Product Information Chemical Formulas and Structures References Other Reference Links OVERVIEWVitamin B and Water Soluble Vitamins Introduction Vitamin B refers to several water soluble vitamins often found together in foods, all of which are necessary for normal growth and metabolism, but none of which are synthesized in adequate amounts by humans. The common forms of vitamin B include vitamin B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B6 (pyridoxine) and B12 (cyanocobalamin). Except for niacin (when given in high doses), there is no evidence that the other B vitamins, in physiologic or even super-physiologic, high doses, cause liver injury or jaundice. The major forms of vitamin B and selected other water soluble vitamins (biotin, pantothenic acid, choline) are discussed briefly in this record. Vitamin B1, Thiamine Thiamine (or thiamin) (thye' a min) is a water soluble B vitamin found in whole grains, legumes, yeast, beef and pork. Thiamine was the first B vitamin to be discovered and was designated vitamin B1. Thiamine is required in amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism and is active in energy generation reactions. Thiamine deficiency is rare, but can occur in malnourished patients due to chronic alcoholism or cancer chemotherapy with poor dietary intake. Populations and cultures that rely heavily upon rice based diets are at increased risk of thiamine deficiency. Classic thiamine deficiency causes the symptom complex known as beriberi (“weak, weak”), marked by variable degrees of weight loss, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, irritability, apathy, muscle weakness and painful peripheral neuropathy." }, { "docid": "D1141727#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/227393-what-vitamins-are-in-berocca-tablets/\nWhat Vitamins Are in Berocca Tablets?", "text": "What Vitamins Are in Berocca Tablets?by EMILY CREASY Oct. 03, 2017Berocca Performance is a multivitamin which contains a combination of B vitamins and vitamin C, as well as the minerals calcium, magnesium and zinc. The multivitamin contains no caffeine, sugar or other artificial stimulants, and is aimed at providing improved and long lasting mental and physical performance. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Vitamin B1One tablet of Berocca daily provides 15 mg of vitamin B1, also known as thiamine. The RDA for vitamin B1 is 1.2 mg daily for men and 1.1 mg daily for women. Vitamin B1 helps with energy production, athletic performance, may improve memory and mood and can strengthen the heart. It is essential for converting carbohydrates into energy. If you take in more than your body needs it will be excreted in your urine. Vitamin B2Berocca daily multivitamin provides 15 mg of vitamin B2, also known as riboflavin. The RDA for vitamin B2 is 1.1 to 1.3 mg daily. Vitamin B2 can help prevent cataracts, reduce migraines, and may be beneficial for depression and mental functioning." }, { "docid": "D627444#0", "title": "http://www.everydayhealth.com/pictures/surprising-health-benefits-b-vitamins/\n1 / 9 Reap the Health Benefits of B Vitamins", "text": "Thinkstock1 / 9 Reap the Health Benefits of B Vitamins Good nutrition is tied to good health, as well as to the prevention and treatment of many conditions. Getting the recommended amounts of vitamins each day is an important part of the nutrition equation, and B vitamins are essential for preventive care. Abundant in green vegetables, whole or enriched grains, dairy, and meats, B vitamins help promote a healthy metabolism and are also linked to a reduced risk of stroke, research shows. Take vitamin B12, for example. According to the Mayo Clinic, vitamin B12, a water-soluble vitamin, plays a significant role in nerve function, the formation of red blood cells, and the production of DNA. While most people get plenty of vitamin B12 benefits in a varied, balanced diet, if you are on a vegan or vegetarian diet, you are at risk for vitamin B12 deficiency. Also, elderly adults and people with GI disorders lack adequate B12. Signs of vitamin B12 deficiency include: Anemia Confusion Dementia Depression Difficulty maintaining balance Fatigue Intestinal problems Mood disturbances Muscle weakness Numbness and tingling in the hands and feet Poor memory Soreness of the mouth or tongue Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) is vital for normal brain development and for keeping the immune system and nervous system working properly. Most people who eat poultry, fish, potatoes, chickpeas, and bananas have enough vitamin B6. But certain illnesses, such as kidney disease and malabsorption syndromes, can lead to vitamin B6 deficiency." }, { "docid": "D2008904#0", "title": "http://www.progressivehealth.com/adhd-vitamin-b.htm\nB Vitamins for ADHD", "text": "In This Article1 How the B Vitamins Work2 Clinical Study of B Vitamins for ADHD Therapy3 Vitamin B1 for ADHD4 Vitamin B2 for ADHD5 Vitamin B3 for ADHD6 Vitamin B9 for ADHD7 Vitamin B12 and ADHD8 Vitamin B6 and ADHD9 A Suggested Remedy for ADHDPin it B Vitamins play an important role in reducing ADHD symptoms. ADHD, or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, is a health condition that commonly occurs in children. It is characterized by reduced attention span, concentration problems, excessive talking, learning disabilities, lack of memory, and poor judgment. There are several theories related to the cause of attention disorder in children and adults. These include genetic factors, excessive sugar intake, allergies, lack of oxygen at birth, lead poisoning and deficiencies in vitamins, minerals and omega-3 fatty acids. Vitamins play a vital role in maintaining a good balance in children with ADHD. There are several types of vitamins that can be used to help the brain function properly and are essential for those who want a natural alternative to treat ADHD in children. Among other vitamins, the B vitamins (B12 and B6) are known to effectively support ADHD symptoms. How the B Vitamins Work The B vitamins have two major mechanisms of correcting the nutritional imbalances which contribute to ADHD symptoms. First, they help regulate carbohydrate metabolism." }, { "docid": "D438799#0", "title": "https://www.algaecal.com/algaecal-ingredients/magnesium/magnesium-rich-foods/\nThe Best Magnesium-Rich Foods For Optimal Health", "text": "The Best Magnesium-Rich Foods For Optimal Health According to a study by the National Institutes of Health, up to 68% of Americans are magnesium deficient. In fact, some experts put that number closer to 80%! So are you getting enough? Discover the TOP magnesium-rich foods and how to easily add them to your meals. Plus, learn why this mineral is essential to your diet. Why Magnesium is Important Magnesium is magnificent! This essential mineral is a veritable workhorse within your body, serving many important functions. If you’re an athlete, you probably know that magnesium helps to increase energy— it aids the production and transport of energy to cells, and it is vital for contracting and relaxing muscles. Magnesium is involved in making protein and helps many enzymes in the body to function properly. Magnesium is also needed for heart health, to regulate blood pressure, and for the body to produce antioxidants that ward off disease." }, { "docid": "D448050#0", "title": "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/natural/934.html\nVitamin B6", "text": "\"Vitamin B6What is it? How effective is it? How does it work? Are there safety concerns? Are there interactions with medications? Are there interactions with herbs and supplements? Are there interactions with foods? What dose is used? Other names Methodology References What is it? Vitamin B6 is a type of B vitamin." }, { "docid": "D459562#0", "title": "https://www.fitpregnancy.com/nutrition/prenatal-nutrition/all-about-prenatal-vitamins-your-questions-answered\nAll About Prenatal Vitamins â Your Questions Answered", "text": "\"Fit Pregnancy.com Nutrition Prenatal Nutrition All About Prenatal Vitamins — Your Questions Answered A good prenatal vitamin helps you get necessary nutrients your diet may lack. By Laurie Tarkan Facebook Pinterest Email Though it won't replace healthy eating, a prenatal supplement is essential. Here's expert advice to help you choose a good one. Q: How early in my pregnancy should I begin taking a prenatal vitamin? A: Start three months before you begin trying to get pregnant, if possible. \"\" The egg starts maturing about three months before it's released, and it's critical that the proper nutrients are present during the earliest stages,\"\" says OB-GYN Robert Greene, M. D., medical director of the Sher Institute for Reproductive Medicine in Sacramento, Calif. \"\"Neural-tube defects [such as spina bifida] happen in the first four to six weeks of pregnancy,\"\" says Sudeep Kukreja, M. D., associate director of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at CHOC Children's in Orange, Calif. If you think you're pregnant and are not taking a supplement, don't wait until your first appointment for a prescription because you will have missed this critical developmental period. Start taking an over-the-counter folic acid supplement with 600 micrograms (mcg) right away. Q: What are the most important vitamins and minerals and why? A: \"\"The three most important nutrients, based on very good research, are folic acid, iron and calcium,\"\" says Kukreja. Folic acid helps prevent neural-tube defects; iron is important for the delivery of oxygen to the baby and prevents anemia in the mom; and calcium helps build your baby's bones and prevents bone loss in the mother." }, { "docid": "D3071926#0", "title": "http://www.everydayhealth.com/diet-nutrition-pictures/a-womans-guide-to-vitamins-and-supplements.aspx\n3 / 11 Vitamin A for Skin Health", "text": "\"1 / 11 Vitamins and You We know the vital role vitamins and minerals play in our health, but does that mean we should take supplements? More and more Americans seem to think so. According to the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, use of dietary supplements increased from 42 percent between 1988 and 1994 to 53 percent between 2003 and 2006. But as supplement use skyrockets, many experts remain divided on what we really need to add to our diet, and how we should get it. Some research says vitamin needs vary from person to person. According to one new study published in Human Reproduction, for example, vitamin D could help improve fertility treatment success rates — but only for people of certain ethnicities. Other research has linked excessive supplement use to an increased risk of cancer, and still more research has found that because people who take vitamins are more likely to be healthier overall, most vitamin users really don't need them. So what's a woman to do? Here's what the latest research says about vitamins, supplements, and women's health.2 / 11 Vitamin D for Fertility and Bone Health Most experts are in agreement about the importance of vitamin D when it comes to bone health and even immune function. And new research suggests it may boost fertility, too." }, { "docid": "D1174838#0", "title": "http://www.herbalhealer.com/monthly.html\n.", "text": "\"Herbal Healer Top Selling Products You Can Depend On!$$$$$ SUPER SALE - BUY 3 or 6 AND SAVE MORE! $$$$$Due to fuel surcharges & increased shipping costs, we are no longer able to offer free shipping on orders over $200. Additional postage is required if you want your order sent via the post office. ( Continental US only - HI & AK - shipped via post office and shipping charges apply on all orders). LORD'S PRAYER CD - SUPER SPECIAL FREE WITH ANY ORDER while supplies last This is a very special 5 minute recording. It is a gift to you from Marijah (pronounced Mar-i-jah - like Eli-jah). On the recording she gives a short benediction/meditation and then shares with you the power of the Lord's Prayer for healing, sung in the Ancient Aramaic. Marijah has personally sung this prayer for many audiences and many people have had profound healings and insightful personal revelations FREE (must add to cart)More information about this CD$14.95 $13.00 $12.00 HHA BRIGHT EYES - 50 caps This is excellent support for all eye problems. Dose: 2 caps twice daily. Also use Dr. Chi Asparagus - 1 x a day for 30 days." }, { "docid": "D139707#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/cyanocobalamin_tablets-oral/article.htm\noral cyanocobalamin", "text": "\"Take the Blood Disorders Quiz Anemia Symptoms, Causes, Types, and Treatment Picture of Pernicious Anemia What is cyanocobalamin tablets-oral, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? What brand names are available for cyanocobalamin tablets-oral? Is cyanocobalamin tablets-oral available as a generic drug? Do I need a prescription for cyanocobalamin tablets-oral? What are the side effects of cyanocobalamin tablets-oral? What is the dosage for cyanocobalamin tablets-oral? Which drugs or supplements interact with cyanocobalamin tablets-oral? Is cyanocobalamin tablets-oral safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding? What else should I know about cyanocobalamin tablets-oral? What is cyanocobalamin tablets-oral, and how does it work (mechanism of action)?" }, { "docid": "D1950675#0", "title": "https://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2017/08/07/lutein-eye-brain-health.aspx\nLutein â An Important Nutrient for Eye and Brain Health", "text": "\"Lutein — An Important Nutrient for Eye and Brain Health0August 07, 2017 • 167,184 views Edition: English Previous Next Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. Visit the Mercola Video Library Story at-a-glance Lutein is well-known for its vision-enhancing properties. It helps stave off age-related eye diseases such as cataracts and macular degeneration, which is the No. 1 cause of blindness among the elderly Lutein may also play an important role in brain health, and may help prevent cognitive decline. Those with higher levels of lutein in middle-age had more youthful neural responses than those with lower levels Other nutrients that are important for brain health and cognition include animal-based omega-3 fats, vitamin D and B vitamins. Good food sources for these, and lutein, are included By Dr. Mercola Eating plenty of dark leafy greens, rich in carotenoids like lutein, can go a long way toward maintaining healthy vision and keeping cognitively fit into old age. Lutein, which you have to get from your diet as your body cannot manufacture it, is well-known for its vision-enhancing properties. Along with zeaxanthin, it's found in high concentrations in your macular pigment and macula lutea, 1 the small central part of your retina responsible for detailed central vision. High levels of these carotenoids help stave off age-related eye diseases such as cataracts and macular degeneration, the latter of which is the No." }, { "docid": "D1232883#0", "title": "https://www.dietspotlight.com/gnc-mega-men-energy-and-metabolism-review/\nGNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Review- 13 Things You Need to Know", "text": "Updated: 04/07/2018 - Site operated by Burn HDGNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Review- 13 Things You Need to Know23 User Comments 11 Answered Questions By Summer Banks23comments Home / Metabolism Booster Reviews / GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Review Overview | Ingredients | Benefits | Side Effects | Bottom Line | GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Alternatives |Q&AWhy is it that so few diet products are backed by science? Let’s find out if GNC Mega Men Energy and Metabolism is one of the good ones. There are people interested in this supplement, so we examined the ingredients, side effects, clinical research and quality of customer support. Additionally, we picked apart hundreds of consumer reviews and comments. We then refined and summarized to give you the info you need. GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism can be purchased through Amazon or using their Official Site. GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Readers: Click here to find out why we're giving away samples of our product, Burn HD. Overview What is GNC Mega Men Energy and Metabolism? GNC Mega Men Energy and Metabolism is a vitamin supplement developed by General Nutrition Centers. The supplement is promoted by the company as a calorie-burning multivitamin." }, { "docid": "D337331#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/minerals_their_functions_and_sources-health/article_em.htm\nVitamin and Mineral Supplements", "text": "\"Vitamins and Minerals Facts What Are Vitamins and Minerals? What Do Vitamins and Minerals Do? What Are Symptoms and Signs of Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies and Toxicities? What Are the Benefits to Vitamin and Mineral Supplements? Can Vitamin and Mineral Supplements Be Harmful if Taken in Excess? What Are the Recommended Daily Requirements for Vitamins and Minerals? What Foods Are High in Which Vitamins and Minerals? Who Should Take Vitamin and Mineral Supplements? What Should People Look for When Choosing Vitamin and Mineral Supplements? Where Can People Find Additional Information About Vitamins and Minerals?" }, { "docid": "D540070#0", "title": "http://www.dietspotlight.com/gnc-mega-men-energy-and-metabolism-review/\nGNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Review- 13 Things You Need to Know", "text": "Updated: 04/07/2018 - Site operated by Burn HDGNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Review- 13 Things You Need to Know23 User Comments 11 Answered Questions By Summer Banks23comments Home / Metabolism Booster Reviews / GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Review Overview | Ingredients | Benefits | Side Effects | Bottom Line | GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Alternatives |Q&AWhy is it that so few diet products are backed by science? Let’s find out if GNC Mega Men Energy and Metabolism is one of the good ones. There are people interested in this supplement, so we examined the ingredients, side effects, clinical research and quality of customer support. Additionally, we picked apart hundreds of consumer reviews and comments. We then refined and summarized to give you the info you need. GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism can be purchased through Amazon or using their Official Site. GNC Mega Men Energy And Metabolism Readers: Click here to find out why we're giving away samples of our product, Burn HD. Overview What is GNC Mega Men Energy and Metabolism? GNC Mega Men Energy and Metabolism is a vitamin supplement developed by General Nutrition Centers. The supplement is promoted by the company as a calorie-burning multivitamin." }, { "docid": "D833828#0", "title": "http://mthfr.net/mthfr-c677t-mutation-basic-protocol/2012/02/24/\nMTHFR C677T Mutation: Basic Protocol", "text": "MTHFR C677T Mutation: Basic Protocolby Dr Lynch on February 24, 2012 in C677T MTHFR Mutations Have one or two copies of the MTHFR C677T mutation? Don’t know what to do? After working with 1000’s of individuals with this defect, I’ve developed a protocol which may help a significant number of people. UPDATE 3/16/2015: Having written this article years ago now, I must let you know that if ANYONE – with or without MTHFR C677T or A1298C snps/variants/polymorphisms/mutations – whatever you want to to call them – should follow the lifestyle, dietary and environmental recommendations. Regardless of MTHFR or not, the recommendations for diet, lifestyle and environment need to be considered by all!Now – the supplement recommendations need to be tailored to the individual – again – regardless of which genetic variants you have. Working with a physician trained in this area of medicine is key. The recommendations of supplements are merely suggestions and ones that I may recommend to a patient or physician. They are not flat out must-haves nor must one take all of them.—I want to make it absolutely clear that while the MTHFR C677T mutation may be common across a number of individuals, the outcome of supplementing with various nutrients can vary tremendously due to other genetic defects, dietary and lifestyle choices and environmental exposures. Some of these recommendations require a full explanation. Due to the nature of this article, it is not possible to do so." }, { "docid": "D1038344#0", "title": "http://healthyimmunity.com/qanda/31-Shingles.asp\n.", "text": "Q: I Have Shingles. What Do You Suggest? A: A diagnosis of shingles is not something to take lightly. Your doctor will tell you that this stubborn virus can cause illness for several weeks to months and can cause blindness if it affects the eyes. Shingles are caused by the Herpes varicella-zoster virus--the same virus that causes chicken pox. When we get chicken pox as a child, all of the virus may not be destroyed by our immune system and it may lie dormant in the nerves of the skin for decades only to emerge as shingles when we get older. It is generally seen in people who are immune-compromised, under too much stress or who have been exposed to the chicken pox virus again. Now that children are vaccinated against chicken pox, experts believe we will see more shingles in the future due to the fact that the children did not build enough immunity from the virus. Vaccines do not provide the same strong immunity we see when we have been contracted a disease and survived. Herpes varicella-zoster infection of the central nervous system begins with fatigue and fever, and the affected skin may be very sensitive to touch." }, { "docid": "D2398286#0", "title": "http://www.freefoodfacts.com/cereals-ready-to-eat-kelloggs-krave-chocolate-cereal/\nCereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal Nutrition Facts", "text": "Home Breakfast Cereals Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal Nutrition Facts100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 397 calories, the 20% of your total daily needs.100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 76.1 grams of carbohydrates, 9.9 grams of fiber, 7 grams of protein, 320 milligrams of sodium, and 3.5 grams of water Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal have 1 milligrams of Cholesterol and 11.1 grams of fat. It also contains some important vitamins you can see below: Vitamin A (6,452 IU), Vitamin B-9 (267 mg) or Vitamin C (48.0 mg). Nutrients in Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal Energy397 kcal An average adult needs 2,000 calories per day, so you may have 397 calories from 100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal, the 20% of your total daily needs. Carbohydrates76.1 gr100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 76.1 grams of carbohydrates, the 25% of your total daily needs. Sugars35.7 mg100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 35.7 grams of sugars. Dietary fiber9.9 g100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 9.9 grams of dietary fiber, the 40% of your total daily needs. Sodium320 mg100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 320 milligrams of Sodium, the 21% of your total daily needs. Water3.5 g100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 3.5% of water, 3.5 grams. Protein7 g100 grams of Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal contain 7 grams of protein, the 14% of your total daily needs. Normal value Warning value Danger value How many vitamins in Cereals ready-to-eat, KELLOGG'S KRAVE chocolate cereal Vitamins can be either water-soluble (C and the B vitamins) or fat-soluble (A, D, E and K)." }, { "docid": "D525797#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/292999-what-vitamins-are-found-in-fish/\nVitamins in Fish", "text": "Vitamins in Fishby DR. TINA M. ST. JOHN Oct. 03, 2017Fish is a low-fat, high-protein food that also contains a variety of water- and fat-soluble vitamins. The types and amounts of vitamins vary according to the variety of fish. The vitamins found in fish help support many of your body functions, including maintaining a healthy immune system and manufacturing new cells and proteins. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Vitamin B-6Tuna and trout are particularly rich sources of the water-soluble vitamin B-6. USDA reports that a 3-oz. serving of baked or broiled tuna contains 0.8 mg of vitamin B-6, more than 50 percent of the recommended daily allowance established by the Institute of Medicine. A similar serving of trout contains 0.6 mg of vitamin B-6. Cod and swordfish are also rich in vitamin B-6, with 0.4 mg and 0.3 mg per 3-oz." }, { "docid": "D1650148#0", "title": "http://www.menshealth.com/health/best-multivitamins-for-men\nThe Best Multivitamins Every Man Should Take", "text": "Health supplements The Best Multivitamins Every Man Should Take Find out which pills you should be popping to keep your body functioning properly By The Editors of Men's Health October 3, 2012Shutterstock You’ve come a long way since chomping on Flintstones chewables. But for most men, multivitamins are an afterthought these days. That’s why we asked two dietitians—Dawn Jackson Blatner, R. D., nutrition consultant for the Chicago Cubs, and Dave Grotto, R. D., author of 101 Optimal Life Foods —to help us navigate the multivitamin aisle. Related: The 7 Best Supplements For Men Here are the products that rose above the rest. Subscribe Rainbow Light Men’s One1/9 Image courtesy of Rainbow Light Rainbow Light Men’s One Key Ingredients: Vitamin A (5000 IU), Vitamin D (800 IU), Vitamin E (30 IU), Vitamin B12 (25 mcg), Zinc (20 mg), Choline (20 mg), Lycopene (1000 mcg)Why It's a Good Buy: Blatner likes this brand for meeting vitamin A, D, and E shortfalls, while providing some digestive enzymes and probiotics. Grotto praises Rainbow Light for avoiding the “bells and whistles” other brands rely on, such as saw palmetto and green tea extract. Instead, you’ll find add-ins like lycopene, a nutrient found in tomatoes, which some studies have correlated with lower cancer and heart disease risk. Related: The Top 10 Cancer Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore$17 for 30 tablets, shop.rainbowlight.com Nature Made Multi for Him2/9 Image courtesy of Amazon Nature Made Multi for Him Key Ingredients: Vitamin A (2500 IU), Vitamin C (60 mg), Vitamin D (1000 IU), Vitamin E (50 IU), Selenium (20 mcg), Manganese (4 mg)Why It’s a Good Buy: You get at least 100 percent of the USDA recommended daily allowance of vitamins C, D, and E in a capsule that’s much smaller than some of the horse pills you’ll find in the supplement aisle It’s also got a significant amount of manganese, an immune booster that helps with memory and maintaining healthy bones. Related: 8 Secrets Of People Who Never Get Sick$7 for 90 tablets, amazon.com Related Video: Share An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2017-10-29:1168721ec27a8185945cb41d Player Element ID: video_player_4030006958001OKNature Made Men’s Pack3/9 Image courtesy of Amazon Nature Made Men’s Pack Key Ingredients: Vitamin A (3000 IU), Vitamin C (670 mg), Vitamin E (460 IU), Vitamin B6 (9 mg), Vitamin B12 (25 mcg), Thiamin (18 mg)Why It’s a Good Buy: Unlike other multivitamins, the Men’s Pack has a higher emphasis on the B-complex vitamins, along with an ample amount of Vitamin E, an antioxidant that helps reduce inflammation and protect against cancer, heart disease, and macular degeneration. Related: How Often Do You Need to Get Your Eyes Checked?" } ]
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how many miles from chicago to warsaw indiana
[ { "docid": "D3023429#0", "title": "http://www.travelmath.com/drive-distance/from/Warsaw,+IN/to/Chicago,+IL\nThe driving distance from Warsaw, Indiana to Chicago, Illinois is:", "text": "The driving distance from Warsaw, Indiana to Chicago, Illinois is:122 miles /196 km City: Check-in: Check-out: Rooms: Travelers: Get: Get: From: To: Warsaw to Chicago road trip Map of driving directions from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILClick here to show map Drag the line on the map to calculate the driving distance for a different route. If you want to verify these driving directions or look for another possible route, you can try Google Maps , Bing Maps, or Map Quest. More trip calculationsdriving time from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILcost of driving from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILreverse drive distance from Chicago, IL to Warsaw, INhalfway between Warsaw, IN and Chicago, ILstopping points from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILhotels near Chicago, ILflight distance from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILflight time from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILfly or drive from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILairports near Chicago, ILairlines flying to Chicago, ILnonstop flights from Warsaw, IN to Chicago, ILtime difference between Warsaw, IN and Chicago, IL" } ]
[ { "docid": "D3341754#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/warsaw\nwarsaw", "text": "\"warsaw [ wawr -saw]Spell Syllables Examples Word Originnoun1. Also called warsaw grouper. a large grouper, Epinephelus nigritus, found in the warmer waters of the Atlantic Ocean.2. the jewfish, Epinephelus itajara, found off both coasts of tropical America. Origin of warsaw Expand Spanish1880-18851880-85, Americanism; < Spanish guasa Warsaw [ wawr -saw]Spell Syllablesnoun1. Polish Warszawa. a city in and the capital of Poland, in the E central part, on the Vistula River.2. a town in N Indiana. Poland [ poh -l uh nd]Spell Syllablesnoun1. a republic in E central Europe, on the Baltic Sea." }, { "docid": "D305232#0", "title": "https://greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/usa/indiana/time/\nIndiana Time", "text": "Indiana Time What time is it in Indiana Time Zone / Current time In Indiana 80 counties are in the Eastern Time Zone , whilst 12 counties in the in Evansville and Gary Metro Areas of Indiana are in Central Time Zone . Towns & Cities in Indiana on Eastern Time Anderson, IN | Attica, IN | Auburn, IN | Aurora, IN | Avon, IN | Battle Ground, IN | Bedford, IN | Bloomington, IN | Bluffton, IN | Carmel, IN | Cicero, IN | Clarksville, IN | Cloverdale, IN | Columbia City, IN | Columbus, IN | Connersville, IN | Converse, IN | Crawfordsville, IN | Cumberland, IN | Danville, IN | Delphi, IN | Edinburgh, IN | Elkhart, IN | Ellettsville, IN | Elwood, IN | Fishers, IN | Fort Wayne, IN | Fowler, IN | Franklin, IN | Garrett, IN | Goshen, IN | Greenfield, IN | Greensburg, IN | Greenwood, IN | Hartford City, IN | Huntington, IN | Indianapolis, IN | Jeffersonville, IN | Knightstown, IN | Kokomo, IN | Lafayette, IN | Lawrence, IN | Lebanon, IN | Madison, IN | Marion, IN | Mishawaka, IN | Monticello, IN | Montpelier, IN | Mt. Summit, IN | Muncie, IN | New Albany, IN | New Haven, IN | Noblesville, IN | North Manchester, IN | Orleans, IN | Pendleton, IN | Peru, IN | Richmond, IN | Roanoke, IN | Rochester, IN | Rushville, IN | Seymour, IN | Shelbyville, IN | Sheridan, IN | Shipshewana, IN | South Bend, IN | Syracuse, IN | Terre Haute, IN | Topeka, IN | Vincennes, IN | Warren, IN | Warsaw, IN | Waveland, IN | West Lafayette, IN | Westfield, IN | Westport, IN | Whiteland, IN | Winamac, IN | Winona Lake, INCurrent Indiana Time (Eastern Time) { { title }} { { date }} { { title }} { { date }}Time Zone: America Indiana, Indianapolis (USA Eastern Time)Towns & Cities in Indiana on Central Time Chesterton, IN | Crown Point, IN | Dyer, IN | East Chicago, IN | Gary, IN | Griffith, IN | Griffith, IN | Hammond, IN | Hebron, IN | Jasper, IN | Knox, IN | Lowell, IN | Merrillville, IN | Michigan City, IN | Michiana Shores, IN | Munster, IN | Newburgh, IN | Portage, IN | Plainfield, IN | | Odon, IN | Trail Creek, IN | Valparaiso, INCurrent Indiana Time / Gary & Evansville (Central Time) { { title }} { { date }} { { title }} { { date }}Current time now in Time Zone: America Chicago (USA Central Time)Does Indiana observe Daylight Saving Time? Like most states in the USA, Daylight-Saving Time ( DST ) is observed in Indiana, where the time is shifted forward by 1 hour to Eastern Daylight Time ( EDT ); which is 4 hours behind Greenwich Mean Time ( GMT-4 ). Areas in Central Time Zone move to Central Daylight Time. After the Summer months the time in Indiana is shifted back by 1 hour to US Eastern Standard Time (EST) or (GMT-5). Current daylight saving dates for USAUSA & Canada clocks are now on: DAYLIGHT SAVING TIMEDaylight Saving Time began: Sunday 11 March 2018 02:00 local time. Clocks went forward one hour. Daylight Saving Time ends: Sunday 4 November 2018 02:00 local time. Clocks go back one hour. USA and Canada past and future DST schedules here Daylight Saving 2018Special notes on Indiana Time Zone Indiana State is in the Eastern Time Zone in the United States." }, { "docid": "D1562480#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_is_Warsaw_located\nWhere was the Warsaw ghetto located?", "text": "cat kluss 99,542 Contributions Where was the Warsaw ghetto located? See the related link for a site with an interactive map of the Warsaw Ghetto. What is a Warsaw?\\n Capital city of Poland What country is Warsaw located in? Warsaw is located in Poland Volleyball Rocks 3 Contributions What is the absolute location of Warsaw?52°13â²48â³N 21°00â²39â³E It's your face! ! Zhane Anderson 14 Contributions In which empire was Warsaw located?ottoman USCitizen 477,196 Contributions Was the Battle of Waterloo located near Warsaw? No, about 10 miles from Brussels, Belgium. Krb80 850 Contributions Where is Warsaw High School located? In Warsaw, Illinois. Absolute location of Warsaw Poland? Warsaw is the capital of Poland, and with a population of 1.717million people, it is its largest city." }, { "docid": "D340788#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hospitals_in_Indiana\nList of hospitals in Indiana", "text": "\"List of hospitals in Indiana From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search List of hospitals in Indiana ( U. S. state ), sorted by hospital name. Based on data provided by the Indiana State Department of Health. Adams Memorial Hospital – Decatur Bedford Regional Medical Center – Bedford BHC Valle Vista Hospital – Greenwood Blackford Community Hospital – Hartford City Bloomington Hospital of Orange County – Paoli Bloomington Meadows Hospital – Bloomington Bluffton Regional Medical Center – Bluffton Cameron Memorial Community Hospital – Angola Clark Memorial Hospital – Jeffersonville Columbus Regional Health – Columbus Community Hospital – Munster Community Hospital of Anderson and Madison County – Anderson Community Hospital of Bremen – Bremen Community Hospital East – Indianapolis Community Hospital North – Indianapolis Community Hospital South – Indianapolis Community Howard Regional Health – Kokomo Community Mental Health Center – Lawrenceburg Daviess Community Hospital – Washington Deaconess Cross Pointe Center – Evansville Deaconess Gateway Hospital – Newburgh Deaconess Hospital – Evansville Dearborn County Hospital – Lawrenceburg Decatur County Memorial Hospital – Greensburg De Kalb Memorial Hospital – Auburn Dukes Memorial Hospital – Peru Dunn Memorial Hospital – Bedford Dupont Hospital – Fort Wayne Elkhart General Hospital – Elkhart Evansville Psychiatric Children's Center – Evansville Fairbanks Hospital – Indianapolis Fayette Memorial Hospital Association – Connersville Floyd Memorial Hospital and Health Services – New Albany Four County Counseling Center – Logansport Franciscan Health Carmel - Carmel [1]Franciscan Health Crawfordsville – Crawfordsville [1]Franciscan Health Crown Point – Crown Point [1]Franciscan Health Dyer – Dyer [1]Franciscan Health Hammond – Hammond [1]Franciscan Health Indianapolis – Indianapolis [1]Franciscan Health Lafayette Central – Lafayette [1]Franciscan Health Lafayette East – Lafayette [1]Franciscan Health Michigan City – Michigan City [1]Franciscan Health Mooresville – Mooresville [1]Franciscan Health Munster – Munster [1]Franciscan Health Rensselaer – Rensselaer [1]Gibson General Hospital – Princeton Greene County General Hospital – Linton Good Samaritan Hospital – Vincennes Goshen General Hospital – Goshen Grant-Blackford Mental Health – Marion Greene County General Hospital – Linton Hamilton Center – Terre Haute Hancock Regional Hospital – Greenfield Harrison County Hospital – Corydon Health South Deaconess Rehabilitation Hospital – Indiana Health South Hospital of Terre Haute – Terre Haute Heart Center of Indiana – Indianapolis Hendricks Regional Health – Danville Henry County Memorial Hospital – New Castle Hind General Hospital – Hobart Indiana Heart Hospital – Indianapolis Indiana Orthopaedic Hospital – Indianapolis Indiana University Health Arnett Hospital - Lafayette Indiana University Health Ball Memorial Hospital – Muncie Indiana University Health Bloomington Hospital - Bloomington Indiana University Health La Porte Hospital – La Porte Indiana University Health Methodist Hospital - Indianapolis Indiana University Health North Hospital – Carmel Indiana University Health Starke Hospital – Knox Indiana University Health Tipton Hospital – Tipton Indiana University Health West Hospital – Avon Indiana University Health University Hospital – Indianapolis Jay County Hospital – Portland Johnson Memorial Hospital – Franklin Kindred Hospital – Indianapolis King's Daughters Hospital and Health Services – Madison Kosciusko Community Hospital – Warsaw Larue D. Carter Memorial Hospital – Indianapolis Logansport State Hospital – Logansport Lutheran Hospital of Indiana – Fort Wayne Madison State Hospital – Madison Major Hospital – Shelbyville Margaret Mary Community Hospital – Batesville Marion General Hospital – Marion Medical Center of Southern Indiana – Charlestown Memorial Hospital – Logansport Memorial Hospital and Health Care Center – Jasper Memorial Hospital of South Bend – South Bend Methodist Hospitals – Gary and Merrillville Michiana Behavioral Health Center – Plymouth Morgan Hospital & Medical Center – Martinsville Northeastern Center – Auburn Oaklawn Psychiatric Center – Goshen Otis R. Bowen Center for Human Services – Warsaw Our Lady of Peace Hospital – South Bend Parkview Hospital Randallia – Fort Wayne Parkview Huntington Hospital – Huntington Parkview Lagrange Hospital – Lagrange Parkview Noble Hospital – Kendallville Parkview Regional Medical Center – Fort Wayne Parkview Whitley Hospital – Columbia City Perry County Memorial Hospital – Tell City Pinnacle Hospital - Crown Point Portage Hospital – Portage Porter Regional Hospital – Valparaiso Pulaski Memorial Hospital – Winamac Putnam County Hospital – Greencastle Regency Hospital of Northwest Indiana – East Chicago Rehabilitation Hospital of Fort Wayne – Fort Wayne Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana – Indianapolis Reid Hospital and Health Care Services – Richmond Richmond State Hospital – Richmond Riley Hospital for Children – Indianapolis Riverside Hospital Corporation – South Bend Riverview Hospital – Noblesville Rush Memorial Hospital – Rushville Saint John's Health System – Anderson Schneck Medical Center – Seymour Scott County Memorial Hospital – Scottsburg Select Specialty Hospital - Beech Grove – Beech Grove Select Specialty Hospital - Bloomington – Bloomington Select Specialty Hospital - Evansville – Evansville Select Specialty Hospital - Fort Wayne – Bloomington Select Specialty Hospital - Indianapolis – Indianapolis Select Specialty Hospital - Northwest Indiana – Hammond Southern Indiana Rehabilitation Hospital – New Albany Southlake Center for Mental Health – Merrillville St. Catherine Hospital – East Chicago St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Hospital of Carmel – Carmel St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Hospital of Indianapolis – Indianapolis St. Elizabeth Ann Seton Hospital of Kokomo – Kokomo St. Joseph Hospital – Fort Wayne St. Joseph Hospital and Health Center – Kokomo St. Joseph Regional Medical Center – Mishawaka St. Joseph's Hospital of Huntingburg – Huntingburg St. Joseph's Regional Medical Center – Plymouth St. Mary Medical Center – Hobart St. Mary's Hospital and Medical Center – Evansville St. Mary's Warrick Hospital – Boonville St. Vincent Anderson Regional Hospital – Anderson St. Vincent Carmel Hospital – Carmel St. Vincent Clay Hospital – Brazil St. Vincent Frankfort Hospital – Frankfort St. Vincent Hospital and Health Services – Indianapolis St. Vincent Jennings Hospital – North Vernon St. Vincent Mercy Hospital – Elwood St. Vincent Pediatric Rehabilitation Center – Indianapolis St. Vincent Randolph Hospital – Winchester St. Vincent Williamsport Hospital – Williamsport Sullivan County Community Hospital – Sullivan Terre Haute Regional Hospital – Terre Haute Union Hospital – Terre Haute Wabash County Hospital – Wabash Wabash Valley Hospital – West Lafayette Washington County Memorial Hospital – Salem Wellstone Regional Hospital – Jeffersonville West Central Community Hospital – Clinton Westview Hospital – Indianapolis White County Memorial Hospital – Monticello William M. Wishard Memorial Hospital – Indianapolis Wishard Memorial Hospital – Indianapolis Witham Health Services – Lebanon Women's Hospital – Newburgh Woodlawn Hospital – Rochester References [ edit]^ a b c d e f g h i j k l \"\"Franciscan Health is New Name for Leading Hospital System\"\". Franciscan Alliance, Inc. September 6, 2016. Retrieved 2016-09-11. External links [ edit]Indiana State Department of Health Hospital Directory Indiana Hospitals [ hide]v t e Lists of hospitals in the United States States Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Federal district Washington, D. C. Categories: Lists of hospitals in the United States Hospitals in Indiana Indiana-related lists \"" }, { "docid": "D3227335#0", "title": "http://www.numerixinc.com/industries/medical-orthopedic-devices/\n.", "text": "Medical and Orthopedic Devices Numerix, Inc. has produced high quality CNC machined parts for the medical and orthopedic device industries for more than eight years. The Orthopedic “Capital of the World” is located in Warsaw, Indiana. Numerix, Inc. is strategically located 20 miles from Warsaw in Columbia City, Indiana. This location makes Numerix the producer of choice for precision CNC parts and subassemblies. Numerix provides many levels of support and service for customers including prototype parts to full production runs. Our highly trained machinists and staff work with each customer to provide full service, the highest quality and timely delivery of each and every order. Make Numerix an extension of your business for all CNC machined items. Benefits of working with Numerix: Ability to work with large and small customers ISO complaint machine shop Experience with orthopedic specification and regulations Quick turn-around Repeatability of tight tolerances Customized machining Document provided beyond industry standards Local delivery Ability to work within tight launch schedules Capabilities CNC Milling– up to 20″ x 40″ x 20″ high with 4th axis. ( 1) Hitachi Seiki VS40 (2) Fadal 4020 VMC (multiple) (1) Haas Super Mini Mill CNC Turning (Lathe) up to 12″ by 25″ long (1) Hitachi Seiki HT 23SIII (1) Hitachi Seiki TF15 (1) Hitachi Seiki Hi Cell 23II (3) Hitachi Seiki HT20SIISwiss Lathe – up to 1-1/4″ diameter stock (2) Star SR32J- automatic and manual bar feeders Other Bridgeport Knee Mill K. O. Lee Hydraulic Surface Grinder Optical Comparator Scherr Tumica 14″ w/DROSupport tooling and equipment Quality Control Equipment Certifications Numerix, Inc. is an ISO compliant machining company. Approved certifications: ISO 13485:2003ISO 9001:2008Certificates Below are PDF links to our current certifications on file and letters of confirmation." }, { "docid": "D714257#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghettos_in_Nazi-occupied_Europe\nNazi ghettos", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Ghettos in Nazi-occupied Europe)navigation search Ghettos in German-occupied Europe Large Nazi ghettos in which Jews were confined existed across the continent. Ghettos were liquidated mostly by Holocaust transports to concentration and extermination camps built by Germany in occupied Poland Also known as Jüdischer Wohnbezirk in German Location German-occupied Europe Date 1939–45Incident type Total of more than 1,000 ghettos created mostly in Central and Eastern Europe [1]Perpetrators Schutzstaffel (SS), Orpo Ghetto Open ghettos, in specified areas (1939)Closed or sealed ghettos (1940-1941)Destruction or extermination ghettos (1942)Beginning with the invasion of Poland during World War II, the regime of Nazi Germany set up ghettos across occupied Europe in order to segregate and confine Jews, and sometimes Romani people, into small sections of towns and cities furthering their exploitation. In German documents, and signage at ghetto entrances, the Nazis usually referred to them as Jüdischer Wohnbezirk or Wohngebiet der Juden, both of which translate as the Jewish Quarter. There were several distinct types including open ghettos, closed ghettos, work, transit, and destruction ghettos, as defined by the Holocaust historians. In a number of cases, they were the place of Jewish underground resistance against the German occupation, known collectively as the ghetto uprisings. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Living conditions3 Types of ghettos3.1 Aryan side4 Liquidation5 See also6 Notes7 References History [ edit]Further information: List of Nazi-era ghettos and Jewish ghettos in German-occupied Poland Jews being forced into the new Grodno Ghetto in Bezirk Bialystok, November 1941The first anti-Jewish measures were enacted in Germany with the onset of Nazism, without the actual ghettoization planning for the German Jews which was rejected in the post- Kristallnacht period. [ 3] However, soon after the 1939 German invasion of Poland, the Nazis began to designate areas of larger Polish cities and towns as exclusively Jewish, and within weeks, embarked on a massive programme of uprooting Polish Jews from their homes and businesses through forcible expulsions. The entire Jewish communities were deported into these closed off zones by train from their places of origin systematically, using Orpo battalions, [4] first in the Reichsgaue, and then throughout the Generalgouvernement territory. [ 5]The first ghetto of World War II was established on 8 October 1939 at Piotrków Trybunalski (38 days after the invasion), [6] with the Tuliszków ghetto established in December 1939. The first large metropolitan ghetto known as the Łódź Ghetto ( Litzmannstadt) followed them in April 1940, and the Warsaw Ghetto in October." }, { "docid": "D1333693#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Chicago\nDemographics of Chicago", "text": "\"Demographics of Chicago From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Chicagoan\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Chicagoan (disambiguation). During its first century as a city, Chicago grew at a rate that ranked among the fastest growing in the world. Within the span of forty years, the city's population grew from slightly under 30,000 to over 1 million by 1840. By the close of the 19th century, Chicago was the fifth largest city in the world. [ 1] . Within fifty years of the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, the population had tripled to over 3 million. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Population2 Racial and ethnic makeup2.1 American Community Survey3 Households4 Ethnic groups5 LGBT population6 Religion7 References8 External links Population [ edit]Historical population Census Pop. % ±1840 4,470 —1850 29,963 570.3%1860 112,172 274.4%1870 298,977 166.5%1880 503,185 68.3%1890 1,099,850 118.6%1900 1,698,575 54.4%1910 2,185,283 28.7%1920 2,701,705 23.6%1930 3,376,438 25.0%1940 3,396,808 0.6%1950 3,620,962 6.6%1960 3,550,404 −1.9%1970 3,366,957 −5.2%1980 3,005,072 −10.7%1990 2,783,911 −7.4%2000 2,896,016 4.0%2010 2,695,598 −6.9%As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 2,695,598 people and 1,194,337 households residing within the city limits of Chicago. More than half the population of the state of Illinois lives in the Chicago metropolitan area." }, { "docid": "D2220826#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Webster,_Indiana\nNorth Webster, Indiana", "text": "\"North Webster, Indiana From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search North Webster, Indiana Town Dixie, a Webster Lake boat Location of North Webster in Kosciusko County, Indiana. Coordinates: 41°19′31″N 85°41′50″WCoordinates: 41°19′31″N 85°41′50″WCountry United States State Indiana County Kosciusko Township Tippecanoe Area [1]• Total 0.82 sq mi (2.13 km 2)• Land 0.81 sq mi (2.10 km 2)• Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km 2)Elevation [2] 879 ft (268 m)Population ( 2010) [3]• Total 1,146• Estimate (2016) [4] 1,160• Density 1,432.10/sq mi (553.25/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 46555Area code (s) 574FIPS code 18-55134 [5]GNIS feature ID 440312Website http://www.northwebster.com/North Webster is a town in Tippecanoe Township, Kosciusko County, in the U. S. state of Indiana. [ 6] The population was 1,146 at the 2010 census. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics3.1 2010 census3.2 2000 census4 The Lakes4.1 Surrounding Lakes5 Education6 Arts and culture6.1 Mermaid Festival6.2 Businesses6.3 Attractions7 References8 External links History [ edit]North Webster was platted in 1837, and named for Daniel Webster. [ 7] The post office at North Webster has been in operation since 1879. [ 8]The Robert Orr Polygonal Barn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992. [ 9]Geography [ edit]North Webster is located at 41°19′31″N 85°41′50″W (41.325351, -85.697165). [ 10]According to the 2010 census, North Webster has a total area of 0.82 square miles (2.12 km 2 ), of which 0.8 square miles (2.07 km 2) (or 97.56%) is land and 0.02 square miles (0.05 km 2) (or 2.44%) is water. [ 11]Demographics [ edit]Historical population Census Pop. % ±1940 343 —1950 487 42.0%1960 494 1.4%1970 456 −7.7%1980 709 55.5%1990 881 24.3%2000 1,067 21.1%2010 1,146 7.4%Est." }, { "docid": "D1326145#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish-American\nPolish Americans", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Polish-American)navigation search Polish Americans Polonia amerykańska Total population9,500,000, U. S. Estimate, 2013, Total, self-reported [1]Around 3% of U. S. population Regions with significant populations Northeast ( New York · New Jersey · Pennsylvania ·Connecticut · Massachusetts)Midwest ( Michigan · Illinois · Wisconsin · Ohio ·Minnesota · Indiana · North Dakota)Languages English ( American English dialects), Polish Religion Predominantly Roman Catholicism [2]Related ethnic groups Poles, Other West Slavic Americans ( Czech Americans, Kashubian Americans, Silesian Americans, Slovak Americans, & Sorbian Americans)Polish Americans are Americans who have total or partial Polish ancestry. There are an estimated 9.5 million Polish Americans, representing about 3% of the U. S. population. [ 1] [3]Polish Americans are the largest Slavic ethnic group in the United States, second largest Central European group and the eighth largest immigrant group overall. The first Polish settlers arrived at Walter Raleigh 's failed Roanoke Colony in 1585. [ 4] [5] In 1608 Polish settlers came to the Virginia Colony as skilled craftsmen. Two early immigrants, Casimir Pulaski and Tadeusz Kościuszko, led armies in the Revolutionary War and are remembered as national heroes. Overall, more than one million Poles and Polish subjects have immigrated to the United States, primarily during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Exact immigration numbers are unknown. Many immigrants were classified as \"\"Russian\"\", \"\"German\"\", and \"\"Austrian\"\" by the U. S. Immigration and Naturalization Service as the Polish state did not exist from 1795 to 1918, and thus the former territories of Poland at this time were under Prussian, Austrian-Hungarian and Russian control. Complicating the U. S. Census figures further are the high proportion of Polish Americans who marry outside their ethnicity; in 1940, about 50 percent married other American ethnics, and a study in 1988 found that 54 percent of Polish Americans three generations or higher had been of mixed ancestry." }, { "docid": "D1142312#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/South-Haven-Indiana.html\nSouth Haven, Indiana", "text": "\"Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur South Haven, Indianaadd your We are giving away $1200 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures! See promotion details and to upload your South Haven, Indiana photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map64°F10 miles Wind: 17 mph Pressure: 29.91 in Humidity: 46%Current weather forecast for South Haven, INPopulation in 2010: 5,282. Population change since 2000: -6.0%Males: 2,594 (49.1%)Females: 2,688 (50.9%)Median resident age: 37.5 years Indiana median age: 37.6 years Zip codes: 46385. Estimated median household income in 2016: $48,818 ( it was $52,583 in 2000)South Haven: $48,818IN: $52,314Estimated per capita income in 2016: $23,249 ( it was $18,112 in 2000) South Haven CDP income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $114,577 ( it was $84,200 in 2000 )South Haven: $114,577IN: $134,800Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $197,498; Detached houses: $209,923; Townhouses or other attached units: $157,870; In 2-unit structures: $129,004; In 3-to-4-unit structures: $79,373; In 5-or-more-unit structures: $84,024; Mobile homes: $40,108Median gross rent in 2016: $948. South Haven, IN residents, houses, and apartments details Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in South Haven, IN (2010)4,52485.6%White alone5159.8%Hispanic1512.9%Black alone561.1%Two or more races150.3%Asian alone80.2%American Indian alone130.2%Other race alone Races in South Haven detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in South Haven: 96.4 (near average, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about South Haven, Indiana on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. South Haven is mentioned 37 times on our forum: Living in NW Indiana, do you feel part of the Chicago area or disconnected? (" }, { "docid": "D383960#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080113092128AAteX7m\nHow long will it take me to drive from NYC to Chicago?", "text": "Travel United States Chicago How long will it take me to drive from NYC to Chicago?if me and my bf drive to chicago from new york, about how long do you think it'll take? it's about 800 or so miles, and also do you know how the roads are in chicago this time of year? is it snowy at all times during the winter? thanks2 following 12 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I've made the drive every year during the holidays for the past 10 years or so and it usually takes me about 12 hours, give or take, cruising between 70 and 75. That includes a couple of fill-ups for gas, a couple of fast-food fixes, and as many restroom breaks as necessary. This time of year, you may get some snow, but you're driving on I-80 most of the way, and that's a major artery that's kept well salted and clear of snow if it gets really bad. Check the interstate travel link on weather.com before you leave: http://www.weather.com/outlook/driving/interstate/cities?ix=80®=us&dir=ew If you're doing the drive in one shot, I recommend getting a good night's sleep and leaving NYC early in the morning (say 6am) to avoid morning rush traffic, then you'll get to Chicago at roughly 5pm CST, just in time for dinner. If you can't handle 12 straight hours in the car, plan ahead and get a room somewhere along the way, like in Youngstown, OH or Cleveland. Have some cash for the tolls (about $9.25 in Ohio, $4.25 in Indiana). If you have EZ-Pass, it'll work for the toll booths in Illinois - look for the IPass signs." }, { "docid": "D963431#0", "title": "http://www.dhke.com/CRJ/outlying.html\nOutlying Junctions", "text": "\"Outlying Junctions A somewhat arbitrary selection of junctions located between 50 and 125 miles of downtown Chicago. Junctions are listed in roughly west-to-east order. Rochelle, Illinois The well-known Rochelle Railroad Park is located at the crossing of Union Pacific's busy ex-Chicago & Northwestern main line to Omaha and BNSF's ex-Burlingtion route to the Twin Cities. The park features a viewing area under a canopy, a gift shop, restrooms and free parking. The viewing area is usually full of people, not all of whom are knowledgeable about railroads nor interested in the trains, and some purists still prefer the old viewing area in the northeast quadrant along the UP tracks. For full particulars about the park, go to: ROCHELLE RAILROAD PARK. Kankakee, Illinois Canadian National's ex-Illinois Central main line here crosses Norfolk Southern's ex-Conrail ex-NYC Kankakee Belt Line. In addition, short line Kankakee, Beaverville & Southern's track feeds into CN just south of the crossing. The KBS track is the former Conrail, NYC Big Four route to Lafayette, Indiana, and Indianapolis (the line is now abandoned south of Lafayette). Activity is moderate here; CN runs about 20 to 25 trains a day, including Amtrak's Illini, Saluki and City of New Orleans." }, { "docid": "D3482888#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_states_have_a_city_named_Akron\nHow many states have a city named Akron?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Uncategorized How many states have a city named Akron? Flag How many states have a city named Akron? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time.8 states have a city with the name Akron. Ohio, Colorado, New York, Iowa, Alabama, Pennsylvania, Indiana, and Michigan.15 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No J. Baker 214,096 Contributions Doctor of Internal Medicine Psychiatry and Neurology (Board Cert.) Geriatric Medicine (Board Cert.) Addiction Medicine (Board Cert. ) How many cities are named after states? Washington, D. C., Kansas City, MO, Kansas City, KS, Michigan City, IN, New York, NY, Jersey City, NJ, Virginia Beach, VA, among others. Asham1115 4 Contributions How many states have a city with the same name?" }, { "docid": "D2454240#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw,_Indiana\nWarsaw, Indiana", "text": "\"Warsaw, Indiana From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Warsaw, Indiana City City of Warsaw Downtown Warsaw in October 2005Nickname (s): \"\"Lake City\"\", \"\"Orthopedic Capital of the World\"\"Location of Warsaw in Kosciusko County, Indiana. Coordinates: 41°14′26″N 85°50′49″WCoordinates: 41°14′26″N 85°50′49″WCountry United States State Indiana County Kosciusko Township Plain, Wayne Government• Mayor Joseph Thallemer ( R)Area [1]• Total 13.47 sq mi (34.88 km 2)• Land 12.13 sq mi (31.41 km 2)• Water 1.34 sq mi (3.47 km 2)Elevation [2] 823 ft (251 m)Population ( 2010) [3]• Total 13,559• Estimate (2016) [4] 14,662• Density 1,208.94/sq mi (466.76/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP codes 46580-46582Area code (s) 574FIPS code 18-80306 [5]GNIS feature ID 445487Website warsaw .in .gov Historical population Census Pop. % ±1850 304 —1870 2,206 —1880 3,123 41.6%1890 3,574 14.4%1900 3,987 11.6%1910 4,430 11.1%1920 5,478 23.7%1930 5,730 4.6%1940 6,378 11.3%1950 6,625 3.9%1960 7,234 9.2%1970 7,506 3.8%1980 10,647 41.8%1990 10,968 3.0%2000 12,415 13.2%2010 13,559 9.2%Est. 2016 14,662 [4] 8.1%Source: US Census Bureau Warsaw is a city in and the county seat of Kosciusko County, Indiana, United States. [ 6] Warsaw has a population of 13,559 as of the 2010 U. S. Census. Contents [ hide ]1 Etymology2 History3 Geography4 Transportation4.1 Airport5 Demographics5.1 2010 census5.2 2000 census6 Government6.1 Representatives - common council7 Economy8 Culture9 Radio10 Education11 Notable people12 References13 External links Etymology [ edit]Warsaw, named after the capital of Poland in tribute to Tadeusz Kościuszko, platted on October 21, 1836. [ 7] Warsaw's post office was established in 1837. [ 8]History [ edit]Early Warsaw contained traders, trappers, and merchants supplying manufactured goods to area farmers. Because of the central location in the lake region, tourists soon began visiting Warsaw and eventually made permanent residences in the city, with industry soon following. In March 1854, Warsaw became a town, and the initial census on February 2, 1854 showed a total of 752 residents in the town limits." }, { "docid": "D2026988#0", "title": "http://www.lakelubbers.com/indiana-deepest-lakes-in-indiana-L25-C3/\nLake & Reservoir Search Results", "text": "\"Lake & Reservoir Search Results Search and Sort Lakes Lake name: Show only guest editable lakes Search Results Here are the 35 lakes we have listed within USA > Midwest > Indiana - compared by Deepest Lakes. Note: For some lakes, \"\"Deepest Lakes\"\" is unknown or does not apply, so this comparison may show fewer lakes than you originally selected. Suggest a new lake . Page 1 of 2. First « 1 2 » Last Lake Name Maximum depth in feet Lake Description Lake Michigan (Great Lakes / Illinois, USA / Indiana, USA / Michigan, USA / Wisconsin, USA) 923 As the only Great Lake nestled completely within the boundaries of the United States, Lake Michigan is the pride and joy of Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan. The lake boasts a huge area of 22,400 square miles, making it the largest freshwater lake (by surface area) in the world to be contained ... Lake Michigan-Huron (Ontario, Canada / Great Lakes / Illinois, USA / Indiana, USA / Michigan, USA / Wisconsin, USA) 923 Lake Michigan and Lake Huron - two of North America's Great Lakes - are contiguous and they share the same elevation of 577 feet above sea level. They are connected by the five-mile-wide Straits of Mackinac. Hydrologically, this makes these \"\"two lakes\"\" a single lake. Some hydrologists designate the ... Mississinewa Lake (Indiana, USA) 137 Also known as: Mississinewa Reservoir Visitors to north central Indiana will find myriad recreational activities, surrounded by unspoiled, scenic beauty at Mississinewa Lake. This 3,180-acre lake is a well-known destination for fishermen and hikers alike." }, { "docid": "D499158#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Cromwell-Indiana.html\nCromwell, Indiana", "text": "\"Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Cromwell, Indianaadd your We are giving away $1200 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures! See promotion details and to upload your Cromwell, Indiana photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map Population in 2014: 504 (0% urban, 100% rural). Population change since 2000: +11.5%Males: 242 (48.1%)Females: 262 (51.9%)Median resident age: 36.5 years Indiana median age: 37.6 years Zip codes: 46732. Estimated median household income in 2016: $31,826 ( it was $38,438 in 2000)Cromwell: $31,826IN: $52,314Estimated per capita income in 2016: $16,726 ( it was $15,664 in 2000) Cromwell town income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $76,724 ( it was $63,800 in 2000 )Cromwell: $76,724IN: $134,800Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $77,453; Detached houses: $79,021; Mobile homes: $40,733Median gross rent in 2016: $640. Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 46732Cromwell, IN residents, houses, and apartments details Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Cromwell, IN (2010)43985.7%White alone6612.9%Hispanic61.2%Two or more races10.2%American Indian alone Races in Cromwell detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Cromwell: 86.4 (less than average, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about Cromwell, Indiana on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users: Can anyone tell me about Goshen? ( 36 replies)Latest news from Cromwell, IN collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations Teen dies in La Grange County crash involving semidied at the scene." }, { "docid": "D1549129#0", "title": "https://redbudmx.com/travel-info/\nTravel/Hotels", "text": "Travel/Hotels. Airports South Bend, Indiana (SBN) Distance to Red Bud = 16.4 miles/26.4 km. South Bend is on Eastern time, same as Red Bud. Chicago, Illinois O’Hare (ORD) Distance to Red Bud = 116 miles/187 km. Chicago Midway (MDW) Distance to Red Bud = 100 miles/160 km. Lots of flight options here, but keep a few things in mind: 1. Friday afternoon/evening traffic from Chicago to Michigan is bad, especially on a holiday weekend. Try to arrive early in the day, or consider another airport. 2. Likewise, Sunday afternoon/evening traffic from Michigan to Chicago is heavy." }, { "docid": "D3131775#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Kendallville-Indiana.html\nKendallville, Indiana", "text": "\"Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Kendallville, Indianaadd your Submit your own pictures of this city and show them to the World See promotion details and to upload your Kendallville, Indiana photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map32°F10 miles Wind: Calm Pressure: 30.07 in Humidity: 69%Current weather forecast for Kendallville, INPopulation in 2014: 9,905 (98% urban, 2% rural). Population change since 2000: +3.0%Males: 4,729 (47.7%)Females: 5,176 (52.3%)Median resident age: 37.5 years Indiana median age: 37.6 years Zip codes: 46755. Estimated median household income in 2016: $38,802 ( it was $33,899 in 2000)Kendallville: $38,802IN: $52,314Estimated per capita income in 2016: $20,448 ( it was $16,335 in 2000) Kendallville city income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $96,758 ( it was $76,200 in 2000 )Kendallville: $96,758IN: $134,800Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $150,019; Detached houses: $158,746; Townhouses or other attached units: $108,022; In 2-unit structures: $128,818; In 3-to-4-unit structures: $75,525; Mobile homes: $40,757Median gross rent in 2016: $650. Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 46755Kendallville, IN residents, houses, and apartments details Profiles of local businesses Yoder & Kraus P. C. Classic Cleaning Janitorial Services Put your B&M business profile right here for free. 50,000 businesses already created their profiles!Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Kendallville, IN (2016)9,06490.2%White alone5815.8%Hispanic1561.6%Two or more races1131.1%Asian alone910.9%Black alone40.04%American Indian alone Races in Kendallville detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Kendallville: 78.4 (low, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about Kendallville, Indiana on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Kendallville is mentioned 31 times on our forum: Kendallville apartments, anyone? (" }, { "docid": "D850620#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Plymouth-Indiana.html\nPlymouth, Indiana", "text": "\"Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Plymouth, Indianasee 15 more add your Submit your own pictures of this city and show them to the World See promotion details and to upload your Plymouth, Indiana photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map32°F10 miles Wind: 8 mph Pressure: 30.06 in Humidity: 55%Current weather forecast for Plymouth, INPopulation in 2014: 10,095 (99% urban, 1% rural). Population change since 2000: +2.6%Males: 4,862 (48.2%)Females: 5,233 (51.8%)Median resident age: 33.8 years Indiana median age: 37.6 years Zip codes: 46563. Estimated median household income in 2016: $34,730 ( it was $34,505 in 2000)Plymouth: $34,730IN: $52,314Estimated per capita income in 2016: $17,701 ( it was $15,417 in 2000) Plymouth city income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $95,585 ( it was $71,500 in 2000 )Plymouth: $95,585IN: $134,800Median gross rent in 2016: $632. Recent home sales, real estate maps, and home value estimator for zip code 46563Plymouth, IN residents, houses, and apartments details Profiles of local businesses A. S. K. For Flowers The Party Store World Graffix Unreal Computing, LLCMDMX DISC JOCKEYSPut your B&M business profile right here for free. 50,000 businesses already created their profiles!Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Plymouth, IN (2010)7,74077.1%White alone2,00420.0%Hispanic1381.4%Two or more races740.7%Black alone460.5%Asian alone300.3%American Indian alone10.01%Other race alone Races in Plymouth detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Plymouth: 78.6 (low, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about Plymouth, Indiana on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Plymouth is mentioned 157 times on our forum: Dentists-Plymouth,Michigan City & Westville IN Area (6 replies)Indianapolis more like Minneapolis or Louisville (362 replies)Plymouth Smells (1 reply)Young Barber near Plymouth (0 replies)Why does Indianapolis get a bad rap as a boring city? (" }, { "docid": "D920137#0", "title": "https://www.hotels.com/de1497539/hotels-chicago-illinois/\nHotels in Chicago, Illinois", "text": "Pay now or later on most rooms Free cancellation on most rooms Price Guarantee Where will you stay in Chicago? Hotels (388) Apartments (58)Motels (38) B&Bs (14)Aparthotels (12) Condos (6)Top Warsaw neighborhoods City Centre Warsaw The City Center puts you right in the heart of Warsaw’s demonstrably dynamic spirit, where all that Warsaw has to offer is at your doorstep. Set near the banks of the magical Vistula river, the ci…Find hotels in City Centre Warsaw Mokotow Mokotow is one of the largest districts of Warsaw, and brings together a rare blend of the modern and historic. Sleek spectacles of stylish contemporary architecture rest beside 1920’s houses, and…Find hotels in Mokotow Praga Poludnie Praga Poludnie, east of the epic Vestula river, is a large but less crowded district, with a more modern, urbanized vibe. A short subway ride from central Warsaw and the magic of Old Town, this ar…Find hotels in Praga Poludnie Ochota Ochota's a small, urbanized district with a modern vibe just west of central Warsaw, but it is dotted with a number of its own historic sights, from intriguing forts to enchanting grey stone churc…Find hotels in Ochota City Centre Warsaw The City Center puts you right in the heart of Warsaw’s demonstrably dynamic spirit, where all that Warsaw has to offer is at your doorstep. Set near the banks of the magical Vistula river, the ci…Find hotels in City Centre Warsaw Mokotow Mokotow is one of the largest districts of Warsaw, and brings together a rare blend of the modern and historic. Sleek spectacles of stylish contemporary architecture rest beside 1920’s houses, and…Find hotels in Mokotow Ochota Ochota's a small, urbanized district with a modern vibe just west of central Warsaw, but it is dotted with a number of its own historic sights, from intriguing forts to enchanting grey stone churc…Find hotels in Ochota1234Map of Chicago hotels Best hotels in Chicago Chicago overview Visitors to Chicago speak favorably about this metropolitan city's skyscrapers, entertainment, and architecture. Enjoy the museums and live music while in town. You can learn about the local heritage of Chicago at top landmarks like Willis Tower and John Hancock Center. While here, you may want to make time for other popular sights such as Millennium Park and Skydeck Ledge." } ]
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how much does sims 4 cost
[ { "docid": "D226584#0", "title": "http://forums.thesims.com/en_US/discussion/813613/the-sims-4-is-getting-more-expensive-get-to-work-is-40\nThe Sims 4 is getting more expensive, Get to work is $40?!", "text": "The Sims 4 is getting more expensive, Get to work is $40? ! 1 2 3 4 ... Next Win Mac Sims3Posts: 1,608Member February 2015 edited February 2015 in Expansion Packs If you thought The Sims 4 is expensive, it's going to get worse. The expansion pack The Sims 4 Get to Work is freaking $40! Considering that that The Sims 4 is $60-$80 depending on edition, buying this (assuming you don't own TS4) and this EP will be between $100 to $120 in the US. Anyone who brought the Outdoor Retreat would find it would cost a total of $120-$140. Compare that with The Sims 3 Here's the total cost of The Sims 4The Sims 4: $60-$80 depending on edition The Sims 4 Get to Work: $40The Sims 4 Outdoor Retreat: $20Total: $100-$120 if buying The Sims 4 and Get to Work; $120-$140 if buying both the Game Pack and Expansion Pack. Here's The Sims 3's original prices. Inflated prices in 2009 listed in (); for SP, it's 2010. The Sims 3: $50-$70 ($55.16 to $77.23 adjusted for inflation from 2009 to 2014)The Sims 3 EP: $40 ($44.13 adjusted for inflation from 2009 to 2014)The Sims 3 SP: $20 ($21.70 adjusted for inflation from 2010 to 2014)Total: $90 to $110 ($99.31 to $121.38 adjusted for inflation from 2009 to 2014) with TS3 + EP; $110 to ($119.42 to $141.14 adjusted for inflation from 2010 to 2014)Let's compare that with The Sims 3's current price. The Sims 3: $20The Sims 3 EP: $20The Sims 3 SP: $20Total: The Sims 3 with EP: $40; The Sims 3 with both EP/SP: $60Here's the prices of The Sims' each EP." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1037743#0", "title": "https://www.apple.com/shop/questions/iphone?st=activating_my_iphone\n34 Questions on Activating My iPhone", "text": "34 Questions on Activating My i Phone If I want to change my i Phone 7 Plus for a new one , do I have to return the one that I have now? And how much does this cost? Asked by Maday A from Miami Mar 23, 2018 Flag as inappropriate Answer now1 Answer Similar Questions If I we’re to buy a phone at the Apple store (upgrade from a 6 to an 8+) would I need to pay an activation fee with Verizon for the new phone? Asked by James R from Boise Mar 20, 2018 Flag as inappropriate Answer now1 Answer Similar Questionshow much does it cost to activate a ios devicei got a ipod touch and i want to activate it how much is it Asked by Alex W Apr 9, 2018 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questions I have a i Phone 5s and its prepaid with straight talk from Walmart will my SIM card in my 5s fit in the i Phone 8 ? Asked by Hali'a B from Wailuku Mar 19, 2018 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questions A1901 works with straight talk I ordered an A1901. Does this model work with straight talk? Asked by Tim T from Hammondsport Feb 11, 2018 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questionswill the sim card in my i phone 5 work in the i phone 8Asked by James D from Newport Beach Jan 31, 2018 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questionsonce I back up my iphone7 to my Mac desktop, am I ready to transfer my iphne 7 SIM card to the new i Phone X? Asked by Pamela G from Danville Jan 27, 2018 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questionshow do you activate a new iphone 8 plus Asked by Terry P from San Diego Sep 22, 2017 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questionshow do you activate a new iphone 8 without a SIM card? Asked by Jason L from Evansdale Dec 17, 2017 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questions Can I transfer a sim card from a 6s to an X? Asked by Anne B from Richmond Nov 25, 2017 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questionsdoes i Phone 6s sim transfer to i Phone 10Asked by Steven D from Winter Haven Nov 24, 2017 Flag as inappropriate Answer now No answers yet Similar Questions I bought the i Phone X from Apple to use with ATT, do i put the sim chip from my iphone 6 in it?" }, { "docid": "D506390#0", "title": "http://www.moneysavingexpert.com/phones/cheap-roaming-calls\nCheap Mobile and Data Roaming", "text": "\"Money Saving Expert.com » Phones » Cheap Mobile and Data Roaming Cheap Mobile and Data Roaming Use your phone abroad for less, incl roam free trick Get Our Free Money Tips Email!For all the latest deals, guides and loopholes - join the 12m who get it. Don't miss out Get It FAQs| Privacy Policy| Past Emails| Unsubscribe Nick and Megan F | Edited by Steve NUpdated 16 Jan 2018Share this on Facebook Share this on Twitter Share this on Google+ Print this page Email this page If you're not careful, you can rack up a bill of £100s or even £1,000s using your mobile abroad. Receiving a call can cost as much as £3/min, while in some places you'll pay £7/MB to surf the web – yet there are simple ways to slash the cost. ' Free' roaming in the EU has now started, and in some other countries there's an easy trick to get free roaming simply by swapping your Sim. Elsewhere, it may be best to keep your phone turned off or stick to free Wi-Fi – but if that's not an option, we'll show you how to use your phone as cheaply as possible. The European Union has now largely banned roaming fees within the region - see full details below. Yet when we leave the EU (which won't be for a while yet), we'll be outside this. It is unclear what will happen then, but we'll update this guide as soon as we know more. In this guide... Quick tips to cut roaming costs, incl: Switch off data roaming and use Wi-Fi Roaming is now 'free' in the EUAdd-ons opt you out of the data roaming cap Download maps before you go Roam free in 71 destinations incl the USGet a free Three PAYG Sim if you don't qualify Add-ons to cut costs outside Europe Specialist Sims for frequent travellers Quick tips to cut the cost of using your mobile abroad Use your mobile abroad and you'll be 'roaming'. That's when you connect to an overseas network and calls are routed via that network provider instead of your home network, at a vastly increased cost." }, { "docid": "D2340193#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Airvoice-Wireless-SIM-Card-Unactivated/product-reviews/B005DMWOUY\nAirvoice Wireless SIM Card Unactivated", "text": "\"Top positive review See all 51 positive reviews ›16 people found this helpful5.0 out of 5 stars Works great for i PHONE 3gs By Marco on June 17, 2013I bought this to try and save some money on my teenage son's phone plan. I was using an ATT pay as you go sim card in his i Phone, but this past May I noticed I had to refill it alot ($40 worth). So I figured I'll give the Airvoice wireless sim a try (can't go wrong for a $5 investment). I read that Airvoice piggybacks on AT&T's network so a 3GS i Phone shouldn't be a problem. I got the sim card and went onto Airvoice's website to activate it. I popped it into my son's Iphone and it worked. Now I'm not super tech savy and honestly, I was actually pretty surprised as to how easy it went. I signed up for the $10 a month plan and it took my about 23 days for my teenager to chew through it. But it's still a much cheaper alternative, and there is no difference in signal strength. I puchashed two more and they should be arriving this week." }, { "docid": "D3133172#0", "title": "https://discussions.apple.com/thread/4575189?start=15&tstart=0\n.", "text": "\"Rokach Level 1 (1 points)Q: Buy i Phone 5 A1429 CDMA unlocked without contract Hello Where I can buy i Phone 5 CDMA A1429 unlocked without contract? Thanks!i Phone 5Posted on Dec 5, 2012 1:34 PMReply I have this question too (65)Q: Buy i Phone 5 A1429 CDMA unlocked without contract Hide Question Helpful answers All replies Previous Page 2 of 4 Next lastby Kilted Tim,Kilted Tim Mar 19, 2013 11:54 AM in response to Leholic Level 9 (66,656 points)Apple Watch Mar 19, 2013 11:54 AM in response to Leholic There is no such thing as a fully unlocked CDMA i Phone. Mar 19, 2013 11:54 AMReply Helpful (0)Reply optionsby leaudulac,leaudulac Mar 19, 2013 2:27 PM in response to Rokach Level 1 (8 points)Mac OS XMar 19, 2013 2:27 PM in response to Rokach CDMA i Phone 5 from Walmart for Straight Talk uses Verizon's network without a contract: $45/month.http://answers.walmart.com/answers/1336/product/22401226/questions.htm?expandque stion=1021409Mar 19, 2013 2:27 PMReply Helpful (0)Reply optionsby deggie,deggie Mar 19, 2013 3:12 PM in response to leaudulac Level 9 (58,373 points)i Phone Mar 19, 2013 3:12 PM in response to leaudulac Not really germane to this discussion and for anyone going that route be sure to read the fine print. Mar 19, 2013 3:12 PMReply Helpful (0)Reply optionsby leaudulac,leaudulac Mar 19, 2013 3:20 PM in response to deggie Level 1 (8 points)Mac OS XMar 19, 2013 3:20 PM in response to deggie Why not germane? On the contrary, it directly answers the question \"\" Where I can buy i Phone 5 CDMA A1429 unlocked without contract? . \"\" Mar 19, 2013 3:20 PMReply Helpful (0)Reply optionsby leaudulac,leaudulac Mar 19, 2013 3:21 PM in response to leaudulac Level 1 (8 points)Mac OS XMar 19, 2013 3:21 PM in response to leaudulac It is also available from Verizon without contract. But not from Apple online. Mar 19, 2013 3:21 PMReply Helpful (0)Reply optionsby deggie,deggie Mar 19, 2013 4:08 PM in response to leaudulac Level 9 (58,373 points)i Phone Mar 19, 2013 4:08 PM in response to leaudulac The link you provided is an answer from a customer. Will have to try to find someone who has tried the GSM side of the ST phone and tried to transfer to Verizon with it. But since you can buy it with no contract directly from Verizon why bother with ST?" }, { "docid": "D2818026#0", "title": "http://www.videogamesblogger.com/2014/08/13/the-sims-4-demo-download-for-free-out-now.htm\nThe Sims 4 Demo Download for Free. Out Now!", "text": "\"The Sims 4 Demo Download for Free. Out Now!13 August 201434 Comments Posted by: Ferry Groenendijk Here is where you can find The Sims 4 Demo Download for free on PC! The following link to EA’s official Origin.com website has The Sims 4: Create A Sim Demo here. It’s for PC originally, but a Mac demo will appear on Origin.com from February 17th, 2015. Watch The Sims 4: Create A Sim Demo Official Gameplay Trailer Here: The content of this game demo is suitable for anyone aged 12 years and over only. It contains: Non realistic looking violence towards human characters, and sexual images and/or sexual innuendo. Watch The Latest Gaming News: Next we have answers to the most asked questions about The Sims 4 Demo: What is The Sims 4: Create A Sim Demo? Answer: Create smarter Sims with unique personalities and distinct appearances in The Sims 4: Create A Sim Demo (link goes to our walkthrough). Experience the powerful Create A Sim and directly manipulate your Sims with tactile precision to create the most unique and detailed Sims yet, and share your Sims on the Gallery or Facebook. When The Sims 4 launches in September 2014, you can download your creations from the Gallery directly into the game." }, { "docid": "D2426583#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_did_the_Sims_3_supernatural_come_out\nWill Sims 3 Supernatural be sold in stores?", "text": "Will Sims 3 Supernatural be sold in stores? Yes When is the Sims 3 supernatural released? The Sims 3 Supernatural Expansion Pack will be released in September 2012. In this Expansion Pack you will be able to be a werewolf, fairy, vampire ( more intriguing ), and wi …Lilyen Snape 1 Contribution Can you have babies on sims 3 supernatural? YES you can depending on the select pearing. so say you have a fairy and witch, you will hava a 50/50 chance of getting either one as a baby. Conkeroo 1,002 Contributions How much is the sims 3 supernatural? To pre-order, it costs around $39.00. Misty Kitty 158 Contributions What platform is the Sims 3 supernatural for? Sims 3 Supernatural is an EP (Expansion Pack) for the PC game, Sims 3." }, { "docid": "D200065#0", "title": "https://www.imore.com/sim-card\nWhat is a SIM card and what does it do?", "text": "SIM win What is a SIM card and what does it do? Daniel Bader, Georgia3 Dec 20170What exactly is a SIM card? You know, the little piece of plastic found in the metal pullout on the right side of your i Phone or cellular i Pad? The short answer: it's a Subscriber Identity Module, a small circuit board in most modern phones to communicate with your carrier. Practically speaking, it is a middleman between two pieces of hardware: the phone's baseband chip, and your carrier's cell towers, allowing the two to communicate. SIM cards allow you to travel between phones with your phone number and data plans; when you upgrade to a new i Phone, the SIM card travels (as long as it is the same size). A SIM card is internationally identified by its Integrated circuit card identifier (ICC-ID), which is engraved on the body of the card. It is also identified by the carrier with its International mobile subscriber identity (IMSI). Essentially, these two numbers tell the carrier that your phone is allowed to operate on its network and, once connected, should be billed for certain features. Beyond identification, SIM cards have several other functions." }, { "docid": "D2757294#0", "title": "http://ausdroid.net/2013/08/25/aldi-medion-4-smartphone-review/\nALDI Medion 4â³ Smartphone â Review", "text": "ALDI Medion 4″ Smartphone — Review Chris Rowland 25 August 2013 (Legacy - Do not use) Design / Reviews 40 Comments This year, 2013, has seen the launch of some fantastic smartphones. So far, we’ve seen the Sony Xperia Z, Samsung Galaxy S4 and HTC One as the real class-leaders, and Ausdroid has reviewed each of them in depth, and even done a large comparison of each of these three super-phones. However these three phones had (at the time of launch, at least) one factor that really countered against them for many, many people. That’s the cost. These three smartphones launched with price tags measured in hundreds — the HTC One and Galaxy S4 were each over $800 at launch, and still remain highly priced. Android can certainly be enjoyed on these devices, but not everyone can afford them. So, from time to time, we like to look at the other end of the market and check out what bang you can get for fewer bucks. Low price smartphones usually mean low quality, performance and generally poor smartphones, but this isn’t always so. Sometimes a gem sneaks by and manages to surprise. Herewith, the Medion 4″ Smartphone (E4002) sold through ALDI stores nationally." }, { "docid": "D2160282#0", "title": "http://www.hooverfence.com/vinyl_fence/vinyl_gate_information.htm\nVinyl Fence System Overview", "text": "\"Vinyl Fence System Overview Shop: Vinyl Fence Jump to Preferred Section: Vinyl Fence General Information | Choosing A Vinyl Fence | Why Buy Our Fences? | Vinyl Picket Fence Overview | Vinyl Privacy Fence Overview | Vinyl Post & Rail Overview | Eco Stone & Eco Stone Plus Overview General Information: Vinyl Fence is a component based system no mater the style. The fence is made up of Sections, Posts, Gates, and Accessories. We also carry a selection of Replacement Parts for the corresponding styles. The main deciding factor of what you order is directly tied to the Sections because all other components are tailored to work with the specific style of fence. Please keep in mind that this is how our catalog is set up to simplify the sometimes confusing task of ordering a fence. Vinyl Fencing Guides: Vinyl Fence Style Comparison Chart Estimating Cost Per Foot Vinyl Fence Component Specifications How to Install Vinyl Gate Hinges How to Install Vinyl Gate Latches How to Install Rebar in Vinyl Fence Posts How to Install Vinyl Fence Posts on Concrete Pads How to Install Vinyl Fence Accross Uneven Terrain Information on Bufftech Deco Rails Choosing A Vinyl Fence: There are many brands and types of fence in the market these days and navigating these can be sometimes be akin to navigating a mine field – even amongst seasoned professionals! Here are a few brief tips to consider when choosing a vinyl fence for your home or business: Pay Attention to the Ingredients - Buy Fence Made of Virgin Vinyl/ PVC – Not all vinyl fences are created equal. Professional grade vinyl fences are made of virgin vinyl/ PVC ; consumer grade fences are often made of recycled plastics, often the scraps from the 'good stuff'. In fact, many brands will have their professional grade materials available from professional fence and deck dealers only, and then create a separate brand for many of the 'big box' stores for consumers." }, { "docid": "D3314370#0", "title": "https://help.ting.com/hc/en-us/articles/205428918-FAQ-GSM-Devices-on-Ting\nFAQ: GSM Devices on Ting", "text": "\"Last updated March 06, 2018 12:07 by Suzanne Thomas1. What do the terms CDMA and GSM mean? CDMA and GSM are two types of cellular phone networks and, generally, if you have a device made for one, then it can't be used on the other. In the US, Sprint®* and Verizon run on CDMA networks while AT&T and T-Mobile run on GSM networks. When someone says “unlocked” in reference to a smartphone, they’re probably talking about a GSM device. It's also easier to move GSM phones from one carrier to another whereas it's much harder (and sometimes impossible) to do that for CDMA devices.2. Do I need a new SIM card if I want to use a GSM device on Ting? Yup. No matter where you're coming from (i.e. AT&T, T-Mobile, Sprint, Verizon, or elsewhere), you need a new Ting GSM X1 SIM card (which can break into mini, micro, and nano sizes).3. How do I check if my device is compatible?" }, { "docid": "D155405#0", "title": "https://simsvip.com/the-sims-4-emotions-guide/\nThe Sims 4 Emotions Guide", "text": "The Sims 4 Emotions Guide The Sims 4 Emotions Guide has been written exclusively for Sims VIP.com by Pinstar. All images and text for the guide below are property of Sims VIP. Any unauthorized use of the guide or images will result in legal action. Copyright ©2011-2014 Sims VIP – All rights reserved Click here for The Sims 4 Game Guide—————————————————————————————————————————Emotions: How to get them and what they can do for you. By now you have probably experienced the wide range of emotions that your Sims can fall into in the Sims 4, but if you are looking to improve your gameplay a little, be it just having your Sim families run smoother or if you are doing a challenge of some sort and want to do better, this guide can help! The guide is split into three sections. The first section will detail the various emotions, the easiest and most reliable ways to get into them and the benefits they bring to the table when you enter them. The second section discuss how to maintain the desired emotion at any given time, especially in the face of other conflicting emotions. Lastly the third section will talk about emotional auras and how to use them for maximum benefit. Inspired Inspired is my personal favorite emotion in the game, and thus we will start with it first." }, { "docid": "D1529158#0", "title": "http://www.samsunggeeks.com/2014/10/07/how-to-sim-unlock-a-samsung-galaxy/\nHow To SIM Unlock a Samsung Galaxy S4, S3, Note 3 etc for FREE", "text": "Samsung Geeks | On 07, Oct 2014We’ve been contacted by literally hundreds of you asking us about SIM unlocking. So here it is – a Samsung Geeks tutorial giving you the lowdown on how to SIM unlock a Samsung Galaxy S4, S3, Note 3 and various other Galaxy phones for FREE. Why is my Samsung Galaxy Phone SIM Locked? One of the biggest frustrations for Samsung users is finding that their Galaxy phone is SIM locked to a particular network. This is great for the individual networks because it allows them to provide subsidised phones for their customers. Unfortunately it tends to be bad news for the customer because there are no guarantees that a new SIM card from a new network will work with your phone. In fact, there’s every chance that it won’t work. In this article we’ll be exploring various options that are available to you. We know that this is a real gripe among Samsung users and so we wanted to provide you with the best resources to work out how to unlock the Samsung Galaxy phone that you have. Whilst some of you are interested in finding out how to SIM unlock a Samsung Galaxy S5 or Note 4, unlocking tends to be more of an issue for those of us with slightly older models – usually because you’ve come to the end of a fixed contract or because you want to give your phone to a friend or family member." }, { "docid": "D1824543#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_you_run_your_pool_filter_at_night_to_eliminate_high_costs_approximately_3_hours_a_night\nCan you run your pool filter at night to eliminate high costs approximately 3 hours a night?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Washington Seattle Can you run your pool filter at night to eliminate high costs approximately 3 hours a night? Flag Can you run your pool filter at night to eliminate high costs approximately 3 hours a night? Edit Answer by A Keats Confidence votes 54.4KOwn clinic, Environmental Medicine+Clinical Ecology+Psychiatry+became writer+published book author+webmaster You can run the filter anytime of day you wish, however the pool has its biggest demand during the daylight hours so it is preferable to run the pool during the day and turn it off at night when there is less demand. If the water gets hot enough 90 degrees or above you should run it 24 hours a day until it cools down!25 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Robbb 62,719 Contributions Should you run your pump in the daytime hours or at night? Pumps are normally run during the day time because that is when the pool is generally used and in a lot of situations the neighbors wont be disturbed by hearing it. Howe …Kbattle39 2,656 Contributions Can you run the pool filter at night with chlorine tabs in the capture well and still leave the pool cover on? Yes you will use less chemical and loose less heat To finish the statement above: . . . . . and lose less heat . . along with possibly loosing the copper heat exchanger inside …Do you have to run the pool filter 24 hours daily?" }, { "docid": "D2793913#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-much-does-it-cost-to-buy-a-flight-simulator\nHow much does it cost to buy a flight simulator?", "text": "Flight Simulators How Much Does X Cost? How much does it cost to buy a flight simulator?6 Answers Quora User, tech veteran, media producer Answered Mar 15, 2015 · Author has 389 answers and 641.9k answer views Roger Curtiss has the right of it. It depends on what you want. I built this for a few thousand dollars, and it's evolved and been upgraded over the past ten years. Tech: A relatively high-end PC, a very high-end joystick system (over $450 AUD), pedals, a Track IR 4 head motion tracker, 4 screens including a touchscreen for the instruments, a Matrox Triple Head2Go so I could use all 4 monitors and various off the shelf flight simulator software packages. I am very much looking forward to the HD Oculus Rift and its competitors - they will revolutionise hobbyist flight simulation. Hardware: a few large sheets of plywood, some paint, foam and some metal pipe. Plans for both the cockpit and the ACES II replica ejector seat freely available online. My mother in law sewed the seat base cover and a cover for the touchscreen. I have implemented a number of physical switch panels and such over the years, including the working ejector handles, and am currently trialling voice control of certain functions such as communication with air traffic control." }, { "docid": "D3180750#0", "title": "http://simsvip.com/sims-4-get-to-work-game-guide/\nThe Sims 4 Get To Work Guide", "text": "\"Sims VIP provides in depth, detailed game guides to the community. If our guides have helped you with your game and you want to support our work, use the links below to contribute to the site! Thank you for your continued support and dedication. The Sims 4 Get To Work Game Guide It is illegal to duplicate or copy this guide to other sites without prior authorization. Any unauthorized use of this guide will result in legal action. Copyright ©2011-2018 Sims VIP – All rights reserved Contributors: Kit Mc Donald (Active Careers), Jackie Go Outside (Aliens), Canuck Simmer (Retail), Hollena (Proofreading), and Alexis of Sims VIP. Click here for The Sims 4 Game Guide Click here for The Sims 4 Build Guide Click here for The Sims 4 Cheats Page Click here for The Sims 4 Get To Work PDF Guide Special Thanks to Iam Kerri for the PDF’s!To leave comments, suggestions and feedback, please see this post.—————————————————————————————–Table of Contents Basic Info Game Summary Traits Achievements Create-a-Sim Additions Create-an-Alien New Game Additions Introduction Male Sims & Makeup Male Pregnancy Hospital Birth Determine Baby Gender New Ways To Die Radio Station Alien TV Channel New Venue Type: Retail Purchasing Retail Lots Notebook Feature Sims & Illness New Quick Food: Snacks Retail Value Baking Skill & Recipes Photography Skill Careers & Business Active Careers Detective Career Doctor Career Scientist Career Retail Business Aliens Introduction Create-an-Alien Alien Disguise Living With Aliens Abductions Pregnancy Alien Babies and DNAAlien Death Planet Sixam Neighborhood Magnolia Promenade Collectibles Crystals Elements Fossils Geodes Metals Plants Buy Mode Build/Buy Objects Styled Rooms Interactive Objects Mannequins Digital Cameras Photo Studio Chemical Analyzer—————————————————————————————–Icon Game Cover Game Summary You rule the workplace with The Sims 4 Get to Work. Actively control your Sims while they’re on the job, and determine whether they’re headed toward a big promotion or are becoming the workplace menace. Jump to the rescue and save countless lives as a Doctor, torment your neighbors with mischievous inventions as a Scientist, or investigate crime scenes and crack the big cases as a Detective. If you’d rather be your own boss, you can even create, customize, and manage your own retail businesses and become a Simoleonaire!" }, { "docid": "D3149125#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-purpose-of-a-SIM-card-What-information-does-it-hold-I-was-told-it-contained-internet-history-contacts-etc-Is-this-correct\nWhat is the purpose of a SIM card? What information does it hold? I was told it contained internet history, contacts, etc. Is this correct?", "text": "\"Your phone is important. Seriously, we get it. It’s how you chat to your friends and make fun of your mum. It’s the reason you remember every single person’s birthday. It’s your portable camera (which you should probably use to take beautiful pictures rather than obscenely close-up under-chin selfies). These days it can even be a handy replacement for a printed-out ticket or debit card. But, have you ever stopped to think that it’s actually the SIM card hiding inside that makes all the good stuff possible? To check your sim card, Enter your phone number here. That tiny chip is a total game-changer, and knowing all the tricks of the trade can help you get the most out of your phone. Here are the 9 most frequently asked SIM card related questions, and their answers1." }, { "docid": "D3211923#0", "title": "http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/advice/How-to-avoid-data-roaming-charges/\nHow to avoid data roaming charges", "text": "\"How to avoid data roaming charges High data roaming charges can sour an otherwise relaxing break Lizzie Porter , Travel writer14 August 2015 • 12:00am The Citizens' Advice Bureau, the charity that offers free advice on topics from consumer issues to tax and healthcare, has highlighted high data roaming charges holidaymakers risk racking up outside of Europe this summer. It says that consumers have been faced with significant bills - one man said he was charged £12,000 for his daughter's use of a mobile phone taken out in his name in Egypt - and that there are large disparities in tariffs charged between operators. It is calling for an industry-wide cap on data roaming charges around the world. Here we offer advice on what you can do to minimise your bill while staying connected this summer. What is data roaming? Data roaming is your tablet or phone’s use of a mobile network it does not own to send and receive data. It is how mobile users are able to surf the internet, download emails and music, refresh social media feeds, and upload pictures to Instagram, Twitter or Facebook while abroad. However, the charges for doing this can be very high. Downloading music and using the Internet on tablets can be exceedingly expensive on foreign holidays (AP)How much does it cost? Within the EU, data roaming charges are capped as follows, plus VAT where it applies." }, { "docid": "D3214653#0", "title": "http://www.rangeroamer.com/countries/Portugal.aspx\nLow-cost Portugal cell phone service.", "text": "\"Low-cost Portugal cell phone service.range Roamer provides short-term cell phone service for international travelers. Buy, Rent, or use your own cell phone in Portugal. Cellular Service information for short-term travel to Portugal: GSM Roaming Roaming in Portugal If you are traveling to Portugal, taking a cell phone solution that works in Lisbon or any of the other areas you are visiting will provide you with peace of mind and smoother overall travel experience. Shipped directly to your door prior to your departur Feature Free Itemized Billing View all the details of your purchases, phone call records, expenses. Perfect for business expense reporting, or just for checking the accuracy of your service costs. One Time Cost Postpaid or prepaid options - you choose.range Roamer is unique in that you can select whether you want a prepaid sim card or a postpaid sim card. Convenience, budget, or both - up to you. Switch back and forth whenever you want, too. Free Budget Limit Rules Set a maximum allowance on your account per month. We'll alert you once you've reached 80% of your budget, and we will cut off your line once the 100% mark is reached, if you so choose in advance." }, { "docid": "D480335#0", "title": "http://www.carls-sims-4-guide.com/controls.php\nThe Sims 4 Keyboard Shortcuts", "text": "Writing guides has become my living, my sites also support our staff, server, and giveaways. I know some of you hate ads, and I get it. If you'd like to support my guides you can do so by contributing through Patreon. Otherwise, use our Amazon link for your next purchase and we'll receive a small commission. We also offer a Paypal donate button. Thanks for reading!The Sims 4 Keyboard Shortcuts Game Controls & List of Hotkeys to Help you Play The Sims 4 features plenty of keyboard shortcuts to help you do things more efficiently. Remembering them all can be difficult for new players, so this list of the game controls should help you to play more efficiently and maybe do some things you didn't know you could do. You can bookmark this page with Control + D. Camera Controls Change Camera Type Note on the controls below: These assume you are using the Sims 3 style Camera. You can change to this camera type by using Control + Shift + Tab or pressing Esc > Game Options > Controls and Camera > Sims 3 Camera. This is easier for Sims veterans as it is the same as The Sims 3." }, { "docid": "D64161#0", "title": "http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/64005/can-i-exchange-an-iphone-4-with-an-iphone-5-without-getting-a-new-sim\nCan I exchange an iPhone 4 with an iPhone 5 without getting a new SIM?", "text": "\"_Ask Different is a question and answer site for power users of Apple hardware and software. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Can I exchange an i Phone 4 with an i Phone 5 without getting a new SIM?up vote4down votefavorite1I understand that for certain i Phone models it is necessary to get a new SIM if I want to exchange them. If I have a 4S and want to exchange it with a user who has just purchased a 5, is this possible to do by simply following the same straightforward SIM-transfer procedures used to exchange ( for example) a 4 with a 4S.iphone sim cell-phone-carriersshare improve this questionedited Apr 13 '17 at 12:45Community ♦1asked Sep 14 '12 at 13:31orome4,075 37 83 163add a comment10 Answers active oldest votesup vote16down voteaccepted According to this article, the problem isn't just the size. It turns out, as well as a smaller size, the Nano SIM is reportedly 15% thinner than the Micro SIM cards. So even if users cut the Micro SIM to Nano SIm size with a knife or nano SIM cutter tool, the Sim card would still be too thick to put in the i Phone 5.share improve this answeredited Sep 17 '12 at 12:37answered Sep 14 '12 at 13:50Joseph395 1 4 101Out of experience I can say it works, but a bad connection or damage done through it can't be foreclosed. – Kevin Grabher Aug 23 '16 at 21:54add a commentup vote6down voteshort answer: No The i Phone 5 has the Nano-SIM The i Phone 4 and 4s have the Micro-SIMi Phone 5 is not compatible with existing micro-SIM cards.found on the apple site You have to go to your mobile provider and get a replacement Nano-SIM if you're using the micro-SIM. The other way around you can use an adapter or get a replacement SIM as well. It could be possible if you haven't used the Nano-SIM you can 'cut out' the Nano as a Mirco-SIM if your provider provides it like that: There are nano-SIM cutters on the market to cut out a nano-SIM from a normal or micro SIM but I'm not sure these work seeing some bad reviews on the internet... according to Joseph's answer the nano-SIM is also thiner making it impossible to just cut a normal or mircro SIM.edit: Now I've seen reports that using sandpaper to make the SIM thinner will work. question is are you willing to go trough all the trouble cutting and sandpapering your SIM while you could get/buy a new one at he store that will work 100% ? share improve this answeredited Sep 18 '12 at 12:03answered Sep 14 '12 at 13:35FLY1,832 5 19 31Good to know." } ]
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how to install relay board on wall oven
[ { "docid": "D693374#0", "title": "http://www.justanswer.com/appliance/654zu-replace-l43-relay-board-dacor-double-wall-oven.html\nHow do I replace a L43 relay board on a Dacor double wall ovenâ¦", "text": "How do I replace a L43 relay board on a Dacor double wall oven…How do I replace a L43 relay board on a Dacor double wall oven model # XXXXXShare this conversation Answered in 10 minutes by: 1/23/2012Appliance Technician: Tyler Z. Hello, and thank you for using this service. I'll be helping you with your problem today. To replace the relay bord you have to uninstall the entire oven and remove the screws coming in from the top panel. Remove the top panel and then you'll see the relay board and you ca replace it. There is no way to jsut replace the relay control board from the front. Tyler Z., Appliance Doc Category: Appliance Satisfied Customers: 85,845Experience: 9+ years being an appliance technician with factory training. Verified Tyler Z. and 87 other Appliance Specialists are ready to help you Ask your own question now Tyler Z., Appliance Doc85,845 Satisfied Customers9+ years being an appliance technician with factory training. Tyler Z. is online now Continue A new question is answered every 9seconds Share this conversation" } ]
[ { "docid": "D726342#0", "title": "https://blog.yaleappliance.com/why-you-should-flush-mount-wall-oven\nWhy You Should Flush Mount a Wall Oven (Reviews / How-Tos)", "text": "Why You Should Flush Mount a Wall Oven (Reviews / How-Tos)Mark Bennett | February 16, 2015 | 7 Min. Read Wall Ovens | Cooking | Makeover Monday | How to Buy Appliances Start finding answers in our Resource Center full of Videos, Buying Guides and Checklists Start Here Share: Flush wall ovens. You may have other concerns in your your renovation as you should, but this is a nice detail. Look at how clean this looks... In contrast to this (which is still nice)Didnt know you could flush mount a wall oven? We will talk about integrated appliances and show you how to flush mount an oven. Short on time? Get our free Wall Oven Buying Guide Start Here Integrated Appliances Over the last few years integrated appliances have become much more popular. You probably have picked an integrated refrigerator, so it's hidden from the surrounding cabinets. Under counter refrigeration, dishwashers, and even hoods can be installed in a similar fashion. Kitchen looks better as you see more of the cabinet and less of the appliance." }, { "docid": "D3343950#0", "title": "https://www.google.de/patents/US8066000\n.", "text": "Try the new Google Patents, with machine-classified Google Scholar results, and Japanese and South Korean patents. Veröffentlichungsnummer US8066000 B2Publikationstyp Erteilung Anmeldenummer US 12/589,086Veröffentlichungsdatum 29. Nov. 2011Eingetragen 19. Okt. 2009Prioritätsdatum 17. Febr. 2009Gebührenstatus Bezahlt Auch veröffentlicht unter US8272377, US20100206292,US20110315136Erfinder John Tsakiris Ursprünglich Bevollmächtigter John Tsakiris Zitat exportieren Bi BTe X, End Note, Ref Man Patentzitate (28), Referenziert von (5), Klassifizierungen (13),Juristische Ereignisse (1)Externe Links: USPTO, USPTO-Zuordnung, Espacenet Extendable hood for microwave oven positioned over the range or cook top US 8066000 B2Zusammenfassung An extendable hood and mounting bracket for mounting on the underside of a microwave oven which is positioned above a cook top, the extendable hood being frictionally engaged in the bracket and selectively removable or slidably retracted when not in use, the extendable hood extending over the front burners of the cook top and capturing and directing any fumes, smoke, or odors generated from cooking on the front burners to the fan and filter unit mounted on the underside of the microwave oven. Bilder (7)Ansprüche (8)1. An extendable visor hood assembly for microwaves mounted above a cook top, the extendable visor hood comprising: a bracket mounted to the underside of a microwave;an extendable visor hood mounted to said bracket and extending outwardly from said bracket above front cooking burners on said cook top to direct odors and steam to a fan and filter contained and incorporated within the microwave, said extendable visor hood comprises two end panels and a unitary front and top panel, the unitary front and top panel dimensioned to span the width of a microwave oven, and wherein said bracket comprises a cross bracket having an inverted U-shape in cross section having slotted apertures there through for receipt of threaded fasteners and having opposing longitudinal flanges, and further having two side panel bracket members secured to the longitudinal termini of said cross bracket, said side panel bracket members each defined by a planar upper surface having horizontal slotted apertures there through for the receipt of threaded fasteners, said side panel bracket members having a U-shaped lower edge for the slidable receipt of a lower edge of respective said two end panels of said extendable visor hood for slidably securing said extendable visor hood to an underside of said microwave oven and permitting the slidable retraction and extention of said extendable visor hood beneath said microwave oven.2. The extendable visor hood assembly in accordance with claim 1 wherein said bracket comprises a unitary cross bracket having a lower member and an upper member folded upon each other to form a closed longitudinal edge and an open slotted longitudinal edge, said upper member formed with an upstanding ridge, said ridge having an aperture there through in alignment with an aperture through said lower member for the complete passage of a threaded fastener through said aperture in said lower member, said threaded portion of said threaded fastener passing through said aperture in said ridge member, said head of said threaded fastener when secured, positioned within a cavity formed by said ridge, said bracket spanning the front underside width of said microwave.3." }, { "docid": "D913330#0", "title": "http://www.harringayonline.com/forum/topics/electrical-oven-installation-views-a-bit-technical\n.", "text": "\"All Discussions My Discussions Add Electrical oven installation - views! ( a bit technical ..)Posted by Alison P on September 24, 2014 at 12:24 in Share, Give & Ask - Skills & Goods View Discussions We've just bought a new oven but it couldn't be installed because I'd not appreciated the difference between an appliance needing to be hardwired vs plugged in (albeit to a dedicated cooker plug with a 13 amp fuse). So back the oven went. That will teach me .. The problem now is that I'm finding it hard to find an oven I like which is described suitable for a 13 amp fuse. I've had advice from one electrician that anything up to 3.0 kw is fine for 13 amps, and he observed that the manufacturers often overstate the ampage (?) ' just to be safe'. Has anyone else any experience of this? The oven I want is 2.9 kw but says it should have a 16 amp fuse, and when I called the manufacturers to check they just said that 2.9 kw and 1.3 amp was 'borderline', hence their recommendation of 16. Any thoughts very welcome, though appreciate this might not be the right forum! If we did need to up the ampage what would that involve - would it mean rewiring that socket?" }, { "docid": "D100755#0", "title": "http://blog.belimo.com/Blog/bid/76528/Modulating-Control-of-Fire-Smoke-Dampers-in-Smoke-Control\nModulating Control of Fire & Smoke Dampers in Smoke Control", "text": "Modulating Control of Fire & Smoke Dampers in Smoke Control Posted on Tue,Aug 19, 2014 @ 10:00 AMTweet Introduction In the US, Canada, and Latin America fire, smoke, and combination fire and smoke dampers are used in two general categories: Containment of fire and/or smoke to maintain building compartmentation. These are installed based on Chapter 7 of the International Building Code (IBC) which is the primary model code. These are sometimes referred to as passive systems although the dampers do close and fire alarms operate when a smoke detector operates. Engineered smoke control systems use dampers, fans, and some architectural features in a wide variety of applications. These are based on Chapter 9 of the IBC. In the Americas smoke dampers are always actuated; fire dampers use mechanical means of sensing heat (fusible links that melt and gravity or spring release for closure). They and can be actuated for ease of periodic inspection and maintenance. Smoke must be sensed using electrical sensing – smoke detectors. Spring return actuators are used to close the dampers and then the actuator motor used to open the damper. Combination fire and smoke dampers are actuated due to the smoke function." }, { "docid": "D2044962#0", "title": "https://butcherblockco.com/faqs\nFAQs about Boos Butcher Block Countertops", "text": "\"Click on any Frequently Asked Question about Boos Countertops to see the answer.1. Which types of wood are used to make Boos countertops? In which grain styles?2. How are Commercial and Industrial-grade countertops different?3. Which sizes of butcherblock counter and island tops are available from Boos? Can I order custom-sized countertops?4. What's the difference between Varnique semi-gloss and natural oil finishes?5. Can I order a Boos countertop or kitchen island top unfinished and stain it myself?6. Which edge styles are available?7. Can I order a butcher block backsplash too?8." }, { "docid": "D1336723#0", "title": "http://www.67chevyii.com/tech/headlights/relayinstall.htm\nUpgrading your headlights with Bosch Relays for brighter lights", "text": "\"Upgrading your headlights with Bosch Relays for brighter lights As part of the wiring upgrades on my car, I'm also installing a set of headlight relays to take some of the load off of the OEM wiring setup so that the headlights will run brighter. This is accomplished with relays, which use the original headlight power wires as switching leads only. The relays get their voltage directly from the battery and provide it to the headlights without having to run through the old wiring harness. Since activating the relay is a really low voltage, low draw circuit, there's lots of power left for stuff run off of the fuse panel. I'm using Bosch 30amp relays for the switching relays along with relay pigtails that I picked up at NAPA. The pigtails were actually more expensive than the relays themselves, but they will save me a lot of effort when completing the wiring. Some time ago on Steve's Nova Site, someone suggested mounting the relays in an old voltage regular casing, if you're using an internally regulated alterator, is a good way to hide the relays in order to clean the installation up. I thought this was a great idea, so I'm proceeding that way. Here's what the voltage regular looked like installed in the car before I tore the car down for its restification. Here's a picture showing the voltage regulator torn apart." }, { "docid": "D3344312#0", "title": "http://www.justanswer.com/appliance/6ma8f-frigidaire-electric-stove-oven-broiler-comes.html\nI have a frigidaire electric stove/oven. The broiler comesâ¦", "text": "This answer was rated: ★ ★ ★ ★ ★I have a frigidaire electric stove/oven. The broiler comes…I have a frigidaire electric stove /oven. The broiler comes on, but the regular part of the oven does not work. Any help would be great. Thank you. Share this conversation Answered in 1 minute by: 5/3/2012Appliance Technician: Tyler Z. Hello, and thank you for using this service. I'll be helping you with your problem today. Is this a gas or electric oven? And do you have a model number so that I can better assist you? It should be located on a sticker around the frame of the oven and can be seen if you open the door or remove the drawer below the door." }, { "docid": "D1800455#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/how_5078333_install-double-wall-oven.html\nHow to Install a Double Wall Oven", "text": "Wall ovens are heavy and it takes a bit of carpentry to prepare the wall cabinet for the weight. Measure the cabinet's dimensions carefully and check them against the manufacturer's specifications before beginning the installation to ensure the oven will fit. It takes two people to set the oven into the cabinet, so enlist a family member or friend to help. . Measure the hole in the face of the cabinet. Cut the hole to the dimensions of the oven with a jig saw if it is smaller than required. Measure the depth of the cabinet. Cut two 2-by-4s at that length. Place one 2-by-4 against the left-inside of the cabinet frame at the height the oven will sit. Place a level on the top of the board and adjust it until the bubble on the level is in the exact center. Secure the board in place with a drill containing a Phillips-head bit and 2 1/2-inch wood screws." }, { "docid": "D2780301#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.co.uk/how_6062790_remove-glass-oven-door.html\nHow to remove glass from an oven door", "text": "e How UK » Health » How to remove glass from an oven door How to remove glass from an oven door Written by kenneth crawford | 13/05/2017You will disassemble the door to access the glass. ( oven image by Evgeny Rodionov from Fotolia.com)There is no one way to remove glass from an oven door. Because of the many different manufacturers, there are many ways in which the door attaches to the oven and many ways of disassembling the door. The door connects to the oven with two hinges toward the bottom. Most oven doors will disconnect by lifting the hinge off a bracket while others may secure with screws. To access the glass, you will need to disassemble the inner portion of the door from the outer portion. Things you need Phillips-head screwdriver Flathead screwdriver Nut driver Pull out the bottom storage drawer in the oven if you are removing the oven door from a freestanding or slide-in range oven. Lift the back of the drawer to remove it completely from the oven. Reach inside the drawer cavity and disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet. If you are working on a built-in wall oven, turn off the circuit breaker to the oven." }, { "docid": "D746786#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermostatic_heat_control\nThermostat", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Thermostatic heat control)navigation search This article is about the temperature regulating device. For the French cooking oven temperature scale, see Gas Mark § Other cooking temperature scales. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( March 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Honeywell 's iconic \"\"The Round\"\" model T87 thermostat, one of which is in the Smithsonian. Next Generation Lux Products TX9600TS Universal 7-Day Programmable Touch Screen Thermostat. A Honeywell electronic thermostat in a retail store A thermostat is a component which senses the temperature of a system so that the system's temperature is maintained near a desired setpoint. Thermostats are used in any device or system that heats or cools to a setpoint temperature, examples include building heating, central heating, air conditioners, HVAC systems, water heaters, as well as kitchen equipment including ovens and refrigerators and medical and scientific incubators. In scientific literature, these devices are often broadly classified as thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs)." }, { "docid": "D765539#0", "title": "http://www.appliancerepair.net/refrigerator-repair-5.html\nFree Online Refrigerator and Icemaker Repair Manuals", "text": "\"Refrigerator Repair & Icemaker Repair Chapter 5REFRIGERATOR IS NOT COLDAND COMPRESSOR IS NOT RUNNING5-1 POWERIf your refrigerator is not cold (or not as cold as usual) and you have determined that the compressor is not running (see the first page of Chapter 4,) first check that the fridge has power. If you have interior lights in the fridge, you have power. If you don't have interior lights, check your house breaker. Also check your wall outlet by unplugging the fridge and plugging in a portable appliance such as a blow-dryer or electric shaver.5-2 CONTROLSWhen you have established that power is getting to the fridge, check your controls. They sometimes have a way of getting magically turned off, especially in households with kids. ( See section 4-1)5-3. DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIRListen carefully to the fridge for a two or three minutes. If you hear a \"\"CLICK-BUZZZZZZ-CLICK\"\" (with a buzz of between about 5 and 30 seconds) then you are getting power to the compressor. There is something wrong with the compressor or compressor starting components (relay or overload.) See section 5-3 (e).5-3 (a) DEFROST TIMER OR ADC BOARDHow you diagnose a non-starting compressor depends much upon whether you have a mechanical defrost timer or ADC (Adaptive Defrost Controls. )" }, { "docid": "D1460838#0", "title": "https://www.homewyse.com/services/\n.", "text": "Installation Cost Calculators - 2018Get current fair pricing for common remodeling, installation, maintenance and repair services. Homewyse provides easy-to-understand cost breakdowns for 1000+ common home projects. Select a category below and then choose a specific installation job -- for an instant, no-obligation and FREE cost estimate. Cost Calculators - Interior and Systems: Appliances Install Built-In Refrigerator Install Dishwasher Install Electric Cooktop Install Electric Dryer Install Gas Cooktop Install Microwave Oven Install Range Install Refrigerator Install Trash Compactor Install Vent Hood Install Wall Oven Install Washing Machine Repair Appliances Repair Dishwasher Repair Dryer Repair Refrigerator Replace Electric Dryer Replace Washing Machine Countertops Install Butcher Block Countertop Install Concrete Countertops Install Granite Countertops Install Granite Tile Countertop Install Laminate Countertop Install Marble Countertop Install Metal Countertops Install Quartz Countertop Install Recycled Glass Countertop Install Slab Countertop Install Tile Countertop Install Wood Countertop Finish Electrical Install Pendant Lighting Install Bathroom Fan Install Ceiling Fan Install Ceiling Light Fixture Install Ceiling Speakers Install Computer Network Wiring Install Doorbell Install Electric Baseboard Heater Install Electrical Outlet Install Electrical Receptacle Install Electrical Wiring Install GFCI Circuit Breaker Install GFCI Outlet Install Home Alarm Install Home Security System Install Home Theater Projector Install Home Theater Speakers Install Home Theater System Install Home Theater Wiring Install Intercom System Install Light Switch Install Lighting Fixture Install Low Voltage Lighting Install Oven Install Surface Mounted Lighting Install Telephone Jack Install Thermostat Install Track Lighting Install Under Cabinet Lighting Install Wall Lighting Install Wall Mounted Lighting Install Wall Outlet Install Wall Sconce Repair Aluminum Wiring Replace Bathroom Fan Replace Built-In Refrigerator Replace Electric Switch Replace Electrical Outlet Replace Electrical Plug Replace Microwave Oven Replace Range Replace Receptacle Replace Switch Plates Replace Thermostat Replace Trash Compactor Replace Vent Hood Finish Plumbing Clean Sewer Line Find Plumbing Leak Install Ice Maker Install Bath Surround Install Bathroom Faucet Install Bathroom Sink Install Bathtub Drain Install Bathtub Overflow Install Bathtub Spout Install Bathtub Surround Install Bidet Install Dishwasher Install Dryer Vent Install Electric Water Heater Install Faucet Install Garbage Disposal Install Kitchen Faucet Install Kitchen Sink Install Kitchen Sink Drain Install Laundry Sink Install Shower Basin Install Shower Drain Install Shower Faucet Install Shower Head Install Shower Liner Install Shower Stall Install Shower Surround Install Sink Drain Pipe Install Sink Trap Install Steam Shower Install Tank Heater Install Tankless Electric Water Heater Install Tankless Gas Water Heater Install Tankless Hot Water Heater Install Toilet Install Toilet Seat Install Tub Faucet Install Waste Disposal Install Water Filter System Install Water Softener Install Wax Ring Install Whirlpool Bath Repair Faucet Repair Bathtub Faucet Repair Garbage Disposal Repair Hot Water Heater Repair Kitchen Sink Drain Repair Leaking Faucet Repair Leaky Faucet Repair Leaky Toilet Repair Plumbing Leak Repair Shower Faucet Repair Toilet Replace Bathroom Faucet Replace Bathroom Sink Replace Bathtub Faucet Replace Garbage Disposal Replace Hot Water Heater Replace Kitchen Faucet Replace Kitchen Sink Replace Kitchen Sink Drain Replace Toilet Replace Tub Faucet Replace Water Filter System Replace Water Softener Flooring Apply Wood Flooring Finish Bleach Wood Flooring Install Backer Board Install Bamboo Flooring Install Bathroom Flooring Install Brick Pavers Install Carpet Install Cork Flooring Install Engineered Wood Floor Install Hardwood Floor Install Laminate Flooring Install Linoleum Flooring Install Maple Flooring Install Marble Floor Install Marble Tile Floor Install Oak Floor Install Oak Flooring Install Prefinished Hardwood Floor Install Prefinished Hardwood Flooring Install Prefinished Wood Flooring Install Radiant Floor Heat Install Resilient Flooring Install Sheet Vinyl Flooring Install Threshold Transition Strip Install Underlayment Install Vinyl Tile Flooring Install Wood Floor Refinish Floors Refinish Hardwood Floor Refinish Stairs Repair Hardwood Floor Repair Wood Flooring Stain Door Stain Floors Stain Wood Floor Stain Wood Flooring Glazing and Mirrors Install Bathtub Door Install Glass Shower Door Install Mirrors Install Shower Door Install Shower Enclosures HVAC - Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Install Air Cleaning Unit Install Air Conditioning Install Air Exchanger Install Air Handler Install Baseboard Heater Install Dehumidifier Install Duct Install Ductwork Install Electric Wall Heater Install Evaporative Cooling Install Fireplace Unit Install Forced Air Furnace Install Furnace Install Gas Furnace Install Gas Wall Heater Install Heat Pump Install Humidifier Install Hydronic Heating System Install Oil Boiler Install Oil Furnace Install Plenum Install Room Air Conditioner Install Split System Air Conditioner Install Whole House Dehumidifier Install Whole House Fan Insulation Install Batt Ceiling Insulation Install Batt Floor Insulation Install Batt Wall Insulation Install Blown-In Attic Insulation Install Blown-In Cellulose Insulation Install Blown-In Wall Insulation Install Loose Fill Insulation Install Rigid Ceiling Insulation Install Rigid Floor Insulation Install Rigid Insulation Install Wall Insulation Insulate Attic Insulate Basement Insulate Basement Ceiling Insulate Basement Walls Insulate Crawl Space Insulate Water Heater Insulate Windows Insulate Your Home Seal Door Seal Windows Lighting Install Pendant Lighting Install Lighting Fixture Install Surface Mounted Lighting Install Track Lighting Install Wall Lighting Install Wall Mounted Lighting Install Can Lighting Install New Lighting Circuit Install Recessed Lighting Management Hire And Manage Subcontractors Manage Building Inspection And Permitting Process Manage Building Project Manage Home Improvement Project Manage Remodeling Project Manage Remodeling Work Manage Renovation Project Painting and Wallpapering Glaze Wood Cabinets Glaze Woodwork Hang Wallpaper Hang Wallpaper Border Install Wallpaper Paint Base Molding Paint Baseboards Paint Bathroom Paint Bedroom Paint Cabinetry Paint Ceiling Paint Ceramic Tiles Paint Crown Molding Paint Door Paint Door Frame Paint Door Panel Paint Entry Door Paint Exterior Door Paint Floor Paint Garage Floor Paint Home Paint Kids Room Paint Kitchen Paint Kitchen Cabinets Paint Kitchen Countertops Paint Kitchen Cupboards Paint Laminate Countertops Paint Library Paint Living Room Paint Molding Paint Paneling Paint Rooms Paint Trim Molding Paint Wall Paint Wallpaper Paint Window Casing Paint Window Frames Paint Window Trim Paint Wood Paint Wood Paneling Refinish Bathroom Cabinets Refinish Cabinets Refinish Door Refinish Kitchen Cabinets Refinish Wood Molding Remove Door Paint Remove Paint Remove Paint From Wood Remove Trim Paint Remove Wallpaper Remove Window Paint Stain And Finish Kitchen Cabinets Stain And Finish Wood Base Molding Stain And Finish Woodwork Stain Exterior Door Stain Hardwood Floors Stain Windows Stain Wood Cabinets Stain Wood Crown Molding Stain Wood Door Stain Wood Trim Specialty Install Garage Door Install Gas Dryer Install Radiant Driveway Refinish Bathroom Tile Refinish Bathtub Refinish Countertops Refinish Sink Reglaze Bathtub Reglaze Sink Reglaze Tile Replace Garage Door Replace Gas Cooktop Replace Gas Dryer Replace Grout Stone and Tile Install Backer Board Install Bathroom Ceramic Tile Install Bathroom Floor Tile Install Bathtub Liner Install Bathtub Tile Install Ceramic Floor Tile Install Field Tiles Install Granite Tile Install Grout Install Kitchen Backsplash Install Kitchen Counter Tile Install Marble Tile Install Mortar Base Install Mortar Bed Install Mosaic Tile Install Shower Pan Install Slate Tile Flooring Install Stone Floor Tile Install Stone Veneer Install Terrazzo Flooring Install Tile Backsplash Install Tile Floor Install Wall Tile Plan Tile Layout Regrout Regrout Shower Regrout Tile Remove Tile Repair Stone Repair Tile Repair Tile Grout Seal Granite Seal Grout Seal Limestone Seal Slate Floor Seal Slate Tile Sheet Rock and Plastering Apply Gypsum Plaster Apply Thin Coat Veneer Plaster Hang Ceiling Drywall Hang Drywall Hang Gypsum Board Hang Sheetrock Install Ceiling Drywall Install Drywall Install Drywall Corner Bead Install Gypsum Board Install Gypsum Lath Install Metal Lath Install Sheetrock Install Thin Coat Plaster Backing - Blueboard Install Venetian Plaster Install Wallboard Install Wooden Lathe Remove Acoustic Ceiling Remove Popcorn Ceiling Texture Repair Wall Repair Ceiling Repair Ceiling Cracks Repair Ceiling Drywall Repair Ceiling Hole Repair Ceiling Plaster Repair Ceiling Texture Repair Ceiling Water Damage Repair Drywall Repair Drywall Ceiling Repair Drywall Cracks Repair Drywall Holes Repair Plaster Repair Plaster Cracks Repair Plaster Surface Repair Popcorn Ceiling Repair Textured Ceiling Repair Textured Drywall Repair Textured Walls Repair Wall Damage Repair Wall Holes Repair Wall Plaster Repair Wall Texture Replace Ceiling Drywall Replace Drywall Replace Sheetrock Resurface Wall Or Ceiling Skim Coat Skim Coating Tape Drywall Joints Texture Ceiling Texture Drywall Texture Sheetrock Texture Walls Trim Carpentry, Millwork and Carpentry Build Cabinets Caulk Perimeter Of Home Frame Interior Door Opening Hang Cabinets Hang Curtain Rod Hang Curtains Hang Exterior Door Hang Interior Door Hang Kitchen Cabinets Hang Prehung Door Install Aluminum Windows Install Aluminum Windows Install Base Molding Install Baseboard Install Basement Window Install Bathroom Cabinet Install Bathroom Medicine Cabinet Install Bathroom Va" }, { "docid": "D386676#0", "title": "https://www.pc-control.co.uk/relays.htm\n.", "text": "What is a relay ? A relay is usually an electromechanical device that is actuated by an electrical current. The current flowing in one circuit causes the opening or closing of another circuit. Relays are like remote control switches and are used in many applications because of their relative simplicity, long life, and proven high reliability. Relays are used in a wide variety of applications throughout industry, such as in telephone exchanges, digital computers and automation systems. Highly sophisticated relays are utilized to protect electric power systems against trouble and power blackouts as well as to regulate and control the generation and distribution of power. In the home, relays are used in refrigerators, washing machines and dishwashers, and heating and air-conditioning controls. Although relays are generally associated with electrical circuitry, there are many other types, such as pneumatic and hydraulic. Input may be electrical and output directly mechanical, or vice versa. How do relays work?" }, { "docid": "D818444#0", "title": "http://www.selfhelpandmore.com/appliances/how-to-fix-your-electric-oven.php\nHow To Fix Your Electric Oven", "text": "How To Fix Your Electric Oven By Brett Freeman Toolbox Print Email Share it Get help If your electric oven recently started performing poorly, or even stopped working altogether, fixing it yourself might be simpler than you think. An oven, after all, is basically just an insulated box with a heating element and a thermostat. This means there are only a few things that could possibly be wrong with it, and the solution in most cases is identifying and replacing whichever component is failing. Power Failure If your oven won't heat at all, the most likely problem is a blown fuse or a burnt out element. Assuming you're not attempting to repair an antique, your oven will have a clock. If it has also stopped working, it's safe to assume the oven is not getting electricity. Check your circuit breaker box and reset the breaker if necessary and see if this fixes the problem. If not, cut power to the oven at the breaker box before going any further. Note that your oven runs on 220 volts. There should be a double switch on the circuit breaker board controlling power to it." }, { "docid": "D903512#0", "title": "http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/mercury/imerc/FactSheets/switches.cfm\nMercury Use in Switches and Relays", "text": "\"IMERC Fact Sheet Mercury Use in Switches and Relays Last Update: January 2010\"\"Mercury Use in Switches and Relays\"\" summarizes the use of mercury in switches and relays sold as individual components and within final products, such as automobiles, space heaters, or pumps. This Fact Sheet covers all of the types of switches and relays that contain mercury in the individual devices; the total amount of mercury in all of the devices that were sold as new in the U. S. in 2001, 2004, and 2007; companies that have phased-out the products' manufacture and sale; and non-mercury alternative devices. The information in this Fact Sheet is based on data submitted to the state members of the Interstate Mercury Education and Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) 1 including Connecticut, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, and Vermont. The data is available online through the IMERC Mercury-Added Products Database. 2A number of important caveats must be considered when reviewing the data summarized in this Fact Sheet: The information may not represent the entire universe of mercury-containing switches and relays sold in the U. S. The IMERC-member states continuously receive new information from mercury-added product manufacturers, and the data presented in this Fact Sheet may underestimate the total amount of mercury sold in this product category. The information summarizes mercury use in switches and relays sold nationwide since 2001. It does not include mercury-added switches and relays sold prior to January 1, 2001 or exported outside of the U. S. Reported data includes only mercury that is used in the product, and does not include mercury emitted during mining, manufacturing, or other points in the products' life cycle. Mercury Components in Cooking Ranges Switches are products or devices that open or close an electrical circuit, or a liquid or gas valve. Mercury-added switches include float switches, actuated by a change in liquid levels; tilt switches, actuated by a change in the switch position; pressure switches, actuated by a change in pressure; and temperature switches and flame sensors, actuated by a change in temperature. Mercury switches are used in a variety of consumer, commercial, and industrial products, including appliances, space heaters, ovens, air handling units, security systems, leveling devices, and pumps." }, { "docid": "D545292#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distribution_board\nDistribution board", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Fuse Box\"\" redirects here. For the AC/DC tribute album, see Fuse Box (album). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( June 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Relevant topics on Electrical Installations Wiring practice by region or country North American practice United Kingdom Practice Regulation of electrical installations BS 7671 UK wiring regulations IEC 60364 IEC international standard Canadian Electrical Code (CEC)US National Electrical Code (NEC)Cabling and accessories AC power plugs and sockets Cable tray Electrical conduit Mineral-insulated copper-clad cable Multiway switching Steel wire armoured cable Ring main unit Ring circuit Thermoplastic-sheathed cable Switching and protection devices AFCI ELCB Circuit breakers Fuse Residual Current Device (RCD) / GFCI (USA)Distribution board Consumer unit Electrical switch Earthing systemv t e A distribution board (also known as panelboard, breaker panel, or electric panel) is a component of an electricity supply system that divides an electrical power feed into subsidiary circuits, while providing a protective fuse or circuit breaker for each circuit in a common enclosure. Normally, a main switch, and in recent boards, one or more residual-current devices (RCD) or residual current breakers with overcurrent protection (RCBO), are also incorporated. In the United Kingdom, a distribution board designed for domestic installations is known as a consumer unit. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 North America1.1 Breaker arrangement1.1.1 Interior1.2 Fuse boxes2 United Kingdom2.1 Consumer units2.2 Legacy fuseboxes3 Manufacturer differences4 Location and designation5 Theatre lighting6 Mobile operation7 See also8 References North America [ edit]An American circuit breaker panel featuring interchangeable circuit breakers North American distribution boards are typically housed in sheet metal enclosures, with the circuit breakers positioned in two columns operable from the front. Some panelboards are provided with a door covering the breaker switch handles, but all are constructed with a dead front; that is to say the front of the enclosure (whether it has a door or not) prevents the operator of the circuit breakers from contacting live electrical parts within." }, { "docid": "D2653073#0", "title": "http://www.partselect.com/Repair/Range-Stove-Oven/Will-Not-Start/\nHow to Fix A Range Or Oven That Won't Start", "text": "REPAIR > RANGE-STOVE-OVEN > WILL NOT STARTHow to Fix A Range Or Oven That Won't Start Troubleshooting Your Range/Stove/Oven | Part Select.com Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 0:59by Steve Ash Repairing a range, stove or oven can seem like a big task, but our customers tell us how easy it is every single day. To help you diagnose the symptom of a range, stove or oven that will not start, we’ve created this guide of the parts most likely to fix the no heat problem. Use this information to understand how a range or oven works, how to determine which part is the cause and how to get the right part for your model. You can also get more details on your specific range, stove or oven by entering your model number into the search box. Fuses Start Your Repair Here We have fuses for thousands of models Search Need Help Finding Your Model Number? How to test the fuses MORE ABOUT THIS REPAIR- Customers rate this repair as Easy- 30 - 60 minutes We have 13 installation instructions If your oven has internal fuses, a wiring or component problem could have caused a fuse to blow. A blown fuse is an indication that a component has shorted or failed, and the problem will need to be corrected. Most ovens that use fuses will have an indication of the circuits that are affected by a particular fuse. If an oven fuse has blown, then you should inspect the oven element and the associated wiring to determine the cause before replacing the fuse." }, { "docid": "D1719868#0", "title": "http://www.fixya.com/support/t24318714-wb27t10276_wiring_diagram\nWB27T10276 wiring diagram", "text": "\"Question about GE Ovens Open Question WB27T10276 wiring diagram Need to get the wiring diagram. Posted by Cherie Boice on May 03, 2014Want Answer 0 Comment Flag More Ad2 Suggested Answers6ya staff2 Answers SOURCE: I have freestanding Series 8 dishwasher. Lately during the filling cycle water hammer is occurring. How can this be resolved Hi, A 6ya expert can help you resolve that issue over the phone in a minute or two. Best thing about this new service is that you are never placed on hold and get to talk to real repairmen in the US. The service is completely free and covers almost anything you can think of (from cars to computers, handyman, and even drones). click here to download the app (for users in the US for now) and get all the help you need. Good luck!6ya - Get Instant Help6ya.com Need repair answers fast Use 6ya to... Posted on Jan 02, 2017Helpful 2.3K Not Helpful Flag Ad John Bird1 Answer SOURCE: need wiring diagram for part For anyone installing a replacement oven controller #WB27T10276, there is a GE publication # 31-10515 that should answer your questions. I bought a rebuilt control that did not have this info. with it." }, { "docid": "D2662769#0", "title": "http://www.phidgets.com/docs/Solid_State_Relay_Primer\nSolid State Relay Primer", "text": "\"Solid State Relay Primernavigation search1 Introduction2 How SSRs Work2.1 Basic Use2.2 Safety3 Choosing an SSR3.1 Identify your voltage3.2 Identify your current3.3 I need to switch AC3.4 I need to switch DC4 I need Gradual Dimming5 Mains Voltage (110 to 240V AC)5.1 Load Type - Inductive vs. Resistive5.2 Choosing your AC SSR5.3 AC SSR Protection5.4 Proportional Control SSR5.5 Example circuits with AC SSRs6 DC SSRs (0 to 50V DC)6.1 Choosing your DC SSR6.2 DC SSR Protection6.3 Example circuits with DC SSRs7 AC/DC SSRs (0 to 40V DC / 0 to 28V AC)7.1 Picking your AC/DC SSR7.2 Example circuits with AC/DC SSRs8 Using heatsinks with Hockey Puck SSRs9 Hooking up wires to the Hockey Puck SSR10 Did you know? Introduction A \"\"hockey puck\"\" SSR, so named because of its thick shape and black color. They are specifically designed to switch either AC loads or DC loads, but never both. Solid state relays (SSRs) turn on or off the power being supplied to other devices, in a similar fashion as a physical switch. However, instead of being switched by human interaction like a physical switch, SSRs are switched electronically. With SSRs, you can control high-current devices such as lights or appliances with low-current signals, like a standard DC signal from a digital output. Many SSRs will switch on with a voltage of 3V or higher. This makes them perfect for use with the Outputs on Phidget Interface Kits, or any other device with a digital output, such as the OUT1100 - Digital Output Phidget. Using the ports of a VINT Hub in digital output mode may not work, since they may not provide enough power to activate the SSR. If your digital output is not powerful enough, you may want to connect an external MOSFET to switch a more suitable supply to control the SSR." }, { "docid": "D386675#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relay\nRelay", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the electrical component. For other uses, see Relay (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( November 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Automotive-style miniature relay, dust cover is taken off A relay is an electrically operated switch. Many relays use an electromagnet to mechanically operate a switch, but other operating principles are also used, such as solid-state relays. Relays are used where it is necessary to control a circuit by a separate low-power signal, or where several circuits must be controlled by one signal. The first relays were used in long distance telegraph circuits as amplifiers: they repeated the signal coming in from one circuit and re-transmitted it on another circuit. Relays were used extensively in telephone exchanges and early computers to perform logical operations." } ]
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how to scrape amazon for sellers
[ { "docid": "D536357#0", "title": "http://download.cnet.com/Amazon-Scraper/3000-2379_4-75965326.html\nAmazon Scraper", "text": "\"Home Windows Software Internet Software Search Tools Amazon Scraper Amazon Scraper Download Now Secure Download Average User Rating:5.0out of 1 votes Large play-pause toggle Play pause00:00 00:00Closed captions Settings Volume Fullscreen Publisher's Description From Andy. Woo: Amazon Scraper is a simple but effective tool that allows you to extract the ASIN id for multiple products listed on the Amazon website. The program loads the Amazon database and allows you to search for a certain product. You can view the results organized by subcategories and select the ones that you want to extract from the database. User Reviews Current Version5.0out of 1 votes5 star 14 star 03 star 02 star 01 star 0All Versions5.0out of 1 votes5 star 14 star 03 star 02 star 01 star 0My rating Write review1 { review.get Rating Value }}\"\"Vscrape.com Scrape\"\"paramasivamtamilaras September 22, 2017 / Version: Amazon Scraper 3.1.3.7Pros Vscrape.com are providing amazon scraping tools without IP blocked and Banned. Using that tools any one can scrape million of records easily. Below is Few Tools we provide 1. Amazon Scraping and Reprice tools 2. Amazon competitor products monitor tools 3. FBA scraping tools 4." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2715165#0", "title": "http://startupbros.com/rank-amazon/\nHow to Rank Your Products on Amazon â The Ultimate Guide", "text": "If you want success on Amazon, you need to understand how Amazon’s Search Algorithm works – right? Sounds obvious, but you’d be surprised…Most sellers have no idea how Amazon ranks and delivers search results; let alone how (easily) exploitable it can be! ( Note: If you want ALL the strategies on the go then… Download and save this post “How To Rank Your Products On Amazon – The Ultimate Guide”Are you ready for a shocking fact? THREE TIMES as many buyers search for products to buy on Amazon, rather than Google. Think about it…Where do you go when you need to know if a product is worth buying? What about when you want the best deal on anything from a book to a refrigerator? Amazon…Yet, you probably don’t pay attention to it’s search engine – much less consider it as a marketing channel worth optimizing for. Even most ‘Amazon Marketers’ are still spending their days trying to optimize their Amazon Listings for Google…But, what if you knew how to rank in Amazon instead? You’d have THREE TIMES more ready-to-buy customers than you’d EVER get in Google – and you’d do it in a fraction of the time!You’re about to read The Ultimate Guide to Ranking Your Products on Amazon…But before we get into the meat of the matter, here are some basics you should know…Introducing A9: Amazon’s Product Search Algorithm A9 is the name of Amazon’s product search algorithm. Since this is a guide about ranking products in Amazon, it makes sense to start at the source." }, { "docid": "D505019#0", "title": "https://www.taxjar.com/states/illinois-sales-tax-online/\nIllinois Sales Tax Guide for Businesses", "text": "We wrote this guide for online sellers who want to know if they even have to bother with sales tax in Illinois, and if so, how best to tackle the sales tax situation in the Prairie State. After reading this, you’ll know: Do you or don’t you need to collect Illinois sales tax? Which customers do you collect from? How much do you collect? What do you do with all the sales tax you’ve collected? Way more than you probably ever wanted to know about Illinois sales tax!Do you have sales tax nexus in Illinois? Good news! You only have to begin thinking about Illinois sales tax if you have sales tax nexus in Illinois. “Sales tax nexus” is just a fancy way of saying “significant presence” in a state. Illinois considers a seller to have sales tax nexus in the state if you have any of the following in the state: An office, warehouse or place of business An employee, contractor, salesperson, agent or representative in Illinois A 3rd party affiliate in Illinois You can click here to read exactly what the Illinois Department of Revenue (Illinois’s taxing authority) has to say about what constitutes sales tax nexus in Illinois starting on p.2 of this guide." }, { "docid": "D3143084#0", "title": "https://www.escapeyourdeskjob.com/amazon-best-seller-rank/\nAmazon Best-Seller Rank: How the Top 20% of Authors Earn 76% of All Royalties", "text": "Amazon Best-Seller Rank: How the Top 20% of Authors Earn 76% of All Royalties Imran Esmail December 1, 2015 Kindle Publishing 2 Comments This past week, as required by Amazon, I had to determine two categories for my latest book, “ Quora Domination: How Top Writers Get 1,000,000 Views and Featured in Forbes ” and decided to really dig in and figure out how the Amazon Best-Seller Rank works. Here’s what I found…Getting to Know Amazon Best-Seller Rank First off, we need to understand what exactly is the Amazon Best-Seller Rank. Knowing how it works will allow us to figure out what category selection is optimal for our book. On the surface, it’s really simple. Each book across the entire Kindle store is given a rank upwards from one. If you go to the sales page for your book, under “Product Details” you’ll see it: This rank (both free and paid) is based PURELY on unit sales, and has nothing to do with reviews and ratings. That being said, having more reviews DOES impact the perception of your book and can lead to extra sales which in turn leads to your book moving up the rank. Moreover, the Amazon Best-Seller Rank is not representative of cumulative sales volume but strictly the most recent sales. According to Amazon, the Amazon Best-seller Rank is re-calculated hourly. Another article on Web Pro News, claims that only the top 10,000 books are re-calculated hourly while books ranked 10,000+ are only re-calculated on a daily basis." }, { "docid": "D858681#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.in/gp/help/customer/display.html/ref=hp_left_cn?ie=UTF8&nodeId=200534000\nShipping Speeds and Delivery Charges", "text": "\"Shipping & Delivery ›Shipping Speeds and Delivery Charges Frequently asked questions about shipping speeds and delivery charges for Amazon.in are answered here. Want to track a package? Find tracking information and order details from Your Orders Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)What are the available shipping speeds and charges for Prime members buying Prime Eligible items? What are the available shipping speeds for items Fulfilled by Amazon? What are the available shipping speeds for seller fulfilled items? How do I avail Guaranteed Morning/Same-day/One/Two-Day Delivery? What are the Terms & Conditions of Guaranteed Morning/Same-day/One/Two-Day Delivery? What Should I do if I don't receive the guaranteed Morning/Same-day/One/Two-Day Delivery by the promised date? Why didn't my order qualify for FREE delivery? On which days do you not deliver?" }, { "docid": "D972796#0", "title": "https://www.taxjar.com/states/washington-sales-tax-online/\nWashington Sales Tax Guide for Businesses", "text": "We wrote this guide for online sellers who want to know if they even have to bother with sales tax in Washington, and if so, how best to tackle the sales tax situation in the Evergreen State. After reading this, you’ll know: Do you or don’t you need to collect Washington sales tax? Which customers do you collect from? How much do you collect? What do you do with all the sales tax you’ve collected? Way more than you probably ever wanted to know about Washington sales tax!Do you have sales tax nexus in Washington? Good news! You only have to begin thinking about Washington sales tax if you have sales tax nexus in Washington. “Sales tax nexus” is just a fancy way of saying “significant presence” in a state. Washington considers a seller to have sales tax nexus in the state if any of the following applies to your business: Soliciting sales in this state through employees or other representatives Installing or assembling goods in this state, either by employees or other representatives Maintaining a stock of goods in this state Renting or leasing tangible personal property Providing services Constructing, installing, repairing, maintaining real property or tangible personal property in this state Making regular deliveries of goods into Washington using the taxpayer’s own vehicles You can click here to read exactly what the Washington Department of Revenue (Washington’s taxing authority) has to say about what constitutes sales tax nexus in Washington." }, { "docid": "D2759682#0", "title": "https://services.amazon.com/selling/benefits.html\nWhy Sell on Amazon?", "text": "Solutions Sell on Amazon Benefits How it Works Pricing Eligible Categories Sell Globally FAQFullfillment by Amazon Benefits How it Works Pricing Success Stories Resources & Tutorials Advertise on Amazon Overview How it works Eligibility Resources & Tutorials FAQSelling Services on Amazon Amazon Pay Sell Globally Reach Business Customers See All Solutions Support Seller Stories Seller Education Contact Us Contact Us Careers Sign into your Seller Account United States Canada Mexico Brazil Germany Spain France Italy Great Britain India China Japan Korea Thailand Singapore Australia Start Selling Online – Fast Sell on Amazon Start Selling$39.99 a month + additional selling fees Start Selling Online – Fast Sell on Amazon Start selling$39.99 a month + additional selling fees Benefits How it Works Pricing Eligible Categories FAQBenefits How it Works Pricing Success Stories News & Updates Overview How it works Eligibility Resources FAQWhy Sell on Amazon? Since 2000, Selling on Amazon has been helping individuals and businesses increase sales and reach new customers. Today, more than 40% of Amazon's total unit sales come from third-party selection. Consider all the benefits of Selling on Amazon, then choose a selling plan and find out how selling on Amazon works on the How it Works page >All sellers can list products in more than 20 categories. Professional Sellers can apply to sell in at least 10 additional categories. Learn more about product categories >Sell as a Professional You plan to sell more than 40 items a month $39.99/month + other selling fees What can I sell as a Professional? Sell as an Individual You plan to sell fewer than 40 items a month $0.99 per sale + other selling fees What can I sell as an Individual? Selling Plan Features Professional Individual Add new products to the Amazon catalog Have Amazon handle customer service, shipping, and fulfillment with Fulfillment by Amazon service for Amazon.com orders Sell products in the US, Canada, Mexico or all three. Control what you sell and where, and manage your business from a single Amazon seller account. Use bulk listing and reporting tools from Amazon Marketplace Web Service**Customize your shipping rates." }, { "docid": "D3232271#0", "title": "http://makingvanilla.com/\nHow to Make Vanilla Extract", "text": "\"How to Make Vanilla Extract Making homemade vanilla extract is something anyone can do. Whether you're making it to bottle for friends as gifts, or whether you like to save money or whether you're a whiz in the kitchen that knows the best ingredients help make the best meals then this is just what you're looking for. What Vanilla Beans to Use To make your own vanilla you should start with a good quality vanilla bean. If this is your first time making vanilla I would suggest the Madagascar vanilla beans (shown right). It's the most common variety which accounts for over 60% of vanilla beans on the market and the one used in most store-bought vanilla extracts. Vanilla beans are usually hand-pollinated and hand-harvested. This extra care is what adds to the cost of producing the pure vanilla extract you've always purchased. One thing you'll want to know (to save you money) is that you want to purchase extract grade vanilla beans. These are a hundred times cheaper than the A-grade/Premium beans that cost about $6 each in most grocery stores. Aren't A-grade vanilla beans better?" }, { "docid": "D1909210#0", "title": "https://www.sellerlabs.com/blog/how-to-ask-for-seller-feedback-choose-the-best-template-phrasing-and-call-to-action/\nHow To Ask For Seller Feedback: Choose The Best Template, Phrasing, And Call To Action", "text": "How To Ask For Seller Feedback: Choose The Best Template, Phrasing, And Call To Action February 25, 2016 Brandon Checketts Feedback Genius Previously, we covered who should be requesting Seller Feedback and when the best times to request it. This week we are going to cover the best practices for “how” to request Seller Feedback. Feedback Genius offers you the tools to improve and maintain a positive seller rating, and here we are going to outline the best tactics to request Seller Feedback. Tools to Use Use Templates Within Feedback Genius, you have access to a number of our pre-made message templates. However, we recommend that these be your starting point. We would encourage you to personalize your messages to further promote and establish your company or brand and writing your messages in your company’s unique voice. Give Customers Options Using Email Variables We recommend you personalize the message as much as possible. Using variables such as [ [first-name]] or [ [product-name]] will make your messages very personalized, as if you took the time to write the whole thing. Some helpful email variables you can use to personalize your messages would be variables that relate to seller feedback, as well as important customer information. Below are some good, all around variables." }, { "docid": "D2048108#0", "title": "https://www.ilovetoreview.com/account-gets-suspended/\nWhat to Do If Your Amazon Account Gets Suspended", "text": "What to Do If Your Amazon Account Gets Suspended By guest writer Chris Dunne, Marketing Executive, Repricer Express | February 25th, 20162015 was another great year for e-commerce sellers with sales continuing to increase year-on-year. It’s not all been great news for sellers though, with an increasing number of Amazon accounts being hit with the dreaded Amazon account suspension. What can you do? This blog post will detail how you can protect your Amazon seller account and how you can get your account reinstated including what to include in your plan of action (more on that later). Every day hundreds of honest third-party sellers get suspended, denied or banned by Amazon. What’s the difference? Suspension means you still have a chance to appeal. You’ll need to work a plan of action. Denied means your appeal was rejected but you still have a chance to submit a revised plan of action. Banned is the worst scenario of the three." }, { "docid": "D1855835#0", "title": "http://theworkathomewife.com/become-an-amazon-fba-seller/\nHow to Become an Amazon FBA Seller", "text": "How to Become an Amazon FBA Seller Published April 22, 2015 Disclosure: We may receive compensation if you sign up for or purchase products linked to below. Pin 93K Share 1K +1 60 Tweet 7494KOne of the hottest work-at-home business opportunities at this moment is becoming an Amazon FBA Seller. With the FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon) program, you don’t need to worry about keeping inventory or shipping products to customers. You buy the items to sell. Send them to Amazon. They take care of fulfilling the orders. Several of you have let me know I’m not the only one highly intrigued by this program. Today we have super sellers Cynthia Stine and Jessica Larew stopping by to tell us how to become a successful seller on Amazon. Cynthia’s Amazon FBA Story Tell us a little about yourself. What was your motivation to join Amazon FBA?" }, { "docid": "D3238196#0", "title": "https://www.sourceapproach.com/what-is-a-good-amazon-sales-rank/\nWhat is a Good Amazon Sales Rank [IN DEPTH GUIDE]", "text": "What is a Good Amazon Sales Rank [IN DEPTH GUIDE]Janeen Qadri Amazon, e Commerce Get More Customers, Sell On Amazon, Sell Online What is a Good Amazon Sales Rank What is a Good Amazon Sales Rank? Here are the 4 elements and game-changing tactics to take down your competitors without hours of research. You’re welcome.1. What Does a “Good Amazon Sales Rank” Mean? Everyone is competing to have a good Amazon Sales Rank or BSR. Some, are not so nice, others work long, hard and still don’t see their goal position on Amazon. A good Amazon Sales Rank can be misunderstood which is the main reason sellers have trouble. You either don’t know how to get there and have wasted money from trial and error methods or you’ve been there and lost the battle so far. It’s not over. First, understand what it actually means." }, { "docid": "D536358#0", "title": "http://www.softpedia.com/get/Internet/Other-Internet-Related/Botguruz-Amazon-Scraper.shtml\nDOWNLOAD", "text": "This is a useful and reliable program designed to scrape the Amazon website by category and extract the entire data to a clean and readable CSV file Amazon Scraper is a comprehensive and effective piece of software that provides you with a simple means of scrapping the Amazon website and exporting the entire information to a new, clean and readable CSV format. Using Amazon Scraper you are able to scan the entire Amazon database and extract details such as rating, price, name, URL address, image URL and seller count for the products in a specified category. The main window is very simple and intuitive and enables you to choose the category you are interested in, including Books, Industrial & Scientific, Movies & TV, Patio Lawn & Garden or Tools & Home Improvement. After that, you can specify the number of threads you want and upload the proxy list saved onto your system so you can personalize your search configurations. Then, the application starts crawling the Amazon website and displays in the main window all the found products that match the category and the customized settings such as the number of reviews. By navigating to the ‘Amazon Data’ tab you can view a grid list that includes all the products and allows you to compare prices, ratings and number of reviews. What’s more, you can also preview details such as seller count, secondary category and image URL address. After viewing and analyzing all the products that Amazon Scraper found when crawling the website, you are able to export the current list to CSV format and send it via e-mail or share it with your colleagues and friends. To sum things up, Amazon Scraper proves to be a steady and reliable solution when it comes to crawling the Amazon website and searching for specific products that match the selected category." }, { "docid": "D3032195#0", "title": "http://www.stopthestomachflu.com/do-essential-oils-like-thieves-really-kill-germs\nDo essential oils like thieves really kill germs?", "text": "\"9/24/2017 New Results Posted! Does diffusing Thieves oil kill germs? Contents1 About the scientist2 DISCLAIMER3 My thoughts on being \"\"too clean\"\".4 Science Fair Projects5 Understanding Agar Plates6 Does Thieves oil kill bacteria?7 Which Essential Oil kills bacteria the best?8 Do Oregano Oil and Clove Oil kill bacteria?9 Do Lemon, Peppermint, Cinnamon, Tea Tree, and Arborvitae oils kill bacteria?10 Does Lavender oil kill bacteria?11 Does Thieves oil work as a hand sanitizer?12 Hand Sanitizer Showdown13 Thieves Spray by Young Living14 Thieves and do Terra On Guard Cleaners15 Can I dilute Thieves and On Guard oils with water to clean?16 Does Diffusing Thieves Oil Kill Germs?17 FUTURE EXPERIMENTSEssential oils are very popular these days. They are believed to do everything from boosting the immune system to reducing anxiety to getting rid of acne. In fact, there is an oil for just about anything you want to do with the possible exception of creating world peace. But how much scientific evidence is there to support these claims ? I decided to do some experiments myself. I cannot do experiments to determine whether or not essential oils really cure the flu or improve blood pressure. However, I can tell you whether or not they really kill bacteria. ( I cannot test for viruses. )" }, { "docid": "D329207#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Club-1000-Original-Steering-Wheel/dp/B0000CBILL\nThe Club 1000 Original Club Steering Wheel Lock, Red", "text": "Share Qty: Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Other Sellers on Amazon Add to Cart$41.15+ Free Shipping Sold by: The Pep Boys - Manny, Moe, & Jack Add to Cart$50.63+ Free Shipping Sold by: Gatzies Add to Cart$51.66+ Free Shipping Sold by: Max Warehouse Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Winner International The Club 1000 Original Club Steering Wheel Lock, Red4.4 out of 5 stars 380 customer reviews| 70 answered questions Price: $42.99 & FREE Shipping . Details In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Color: Red The Club's patented self-locking feature locks with one pull Solid steel hooks for greater security Cro-moly steel construction resist sawing, prying,hammering, and freon attacks Highly visual theft deterrent Universal fit for cars, light trucks, vans, and SUVs› See more product details9 new from $41.15 1 refurbished from $21.99Freshen up your space for spring Get ready for the spring season and find our top recommended backyard equipment, grills, and cleaning/organizing essentials for your home Explore more Frequently bought together+ +Total price: $56.24Add all three to Cart Add all three to List These items are shipped from and sold by different sellers. Show details This item: The Club 1000 Original Club Steering Wheel Lock, Red $42.99The Club CL303 Pedal to Steering Wheel Lock, Red $11.464 MINI GPS Vehicle Car Alarm Security Caution Warning Decal Sticker $1.79Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. The Club CL303 Pedal to Steering Wheel Lock, Red4.2 out of 5 stars 459$11.464 MINI GPS Vehicle Car Alarm Security Caution Warning Decal Sticker4.3 out of 5 stars 90$1.79Perfec Tech Car Solar Power Simulated Dummy Alarm Warning Anti-Theft LED Flashing Security Light Fake Lamp Red3.4 out of 5 stars 77$8.29The Club SA110 Vehicle Anti-Theft Alert Signal and Decal Combo Set3.6 out of 5 stars 154$10.38The Club 2100 Truck/SUV Club Steering Wheel Lock, Red4.6 out of 5 stars 105$48.26The Club CL606 Brake Lock Vehicle Anti-Theft Device3.9 out of 5 stars 212$38.51Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. The Club CL303 Pedal to Steering Wheel Lock, Red4.2 out of 5 stars 459$11.46The Club 900 Steering Wheel Lock, Yellow4.3 out of 5 stars 211# 1 Best Seller in Antitheft Locking Devices$16.81The Club 1100 LX Series Steering Wheel Lock, Red4.7 out of 5 stars 221$37.64The Club 1102 LX Series Steering Wheel Lock, Blue4.7 out of 5 stars 221$49.99The Club 3000 Twin Hooks Steering Wheel Lock, Yellow4.2 out of 5 stars 593$24.98The Club 1234 Basic Club Steering Wheel Lock, Black4.2 out of 5 stars 83$23.40Compare with similar items This item The Club 1000 Original Club Steering Wheel Lock, Red NRG Innovations SRK-101MB Matte Black Quick Lock Winner International 00018 Extreme Truck Club Steering Wheel Lock, Red Winner International CL505 Pedal to Steering Wheel Lock, Red Add to Cart Add to Cart Add to Cart Add to Cart Customer Rating 4 out of 5 stars (380) 3 out of 5 stars (29) 4 out of 5 stars (4) 3 out of 5 stars (19)Price $42.99 $ 42.99 $89.04 $ 89.04 $71.27 $ 71.27 $21.99 $ 21.99Shipping FREE Shipping FREE Shipping FREE Shipping FREE Shipping Sold By Amazon.com Next Level Motoring Amazon.com Amazon.com Color Red Matte Black Red Red Item Dimensions 9 x 4 x 6 in — 4.9 x 23.3 x 1.5 in 6 x 27.5 x 3 in Special offers and product promotions Color: Red Your cost could be $0.00 instead of $42.99!" }, { "docid": "D2703852#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20091018085606AA6N1wM\nDoes Amazon sell fake stuff? How reliable is Amazon and its sellers?", "text": "\"Business & Finance Credit Does Amazon sell fake stuff? How reliable is Amazon and its sellers? I wanna buy a watch for my mum. And the price shows up on Amazon is much cheaper than that at the shopping mall in my area. I just wondering how reliable Amazon.com is. Do they have experts to determine whether the jewelry they are selling are fake or not? And how reliable Amazon's sellers are? Are... show more2 following 17 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: This is a great question. Amazon is very reliable, however when you deal with some of their third party vendors there is some risk involved. I've used amazon and various third party sellers and have had mixed results so allow me to share with you what I've learned." }, { "docid": "D1933388#0", "title": "http://provenproductpartnering.com/\nWhat if YOU could sell millions on Amazon... without ever investing a dime in inventory?", "text": "\"What if YOU could sell millions on Amazon... without ever investing a dime in inventory? We've all heard stories of people raking in riches with Amazon, Right? White-labeling, FBA and and even drop shipping... but there's a CATCH!It requires lots of money, inventory, and perilous risk taking. What if there was a better way - - - without the risks, without need for capital, without any limits? DO THIS 10 TIMES... The math doesn't lie. Even an average deal like the case study example above can quickly lead to millions. Do this 10 times and you'll make almost a million in-your-pocket this year and every year that follows. Get Started Now STEP BY STEP • INSTANT ACCESS • START TODAYWhat You're Going To Learn How to grow & profit faster on Amazon while eliminating the risk of losing your single Amazon account Why this approach has almost zero risk Why this approach can make you far more money than having a single seller account of your own Why it's smart NOT to put all your eggs in one basket Exactly where to find partners and consulting opportunities with hot products to sell How to convince others to pay you big bucks while they accept all the risk & invest all the capital and provide you the inventory How to leverage brand, capital, customer lists, inventory, and connections How to weed out the losers, the trouble-makers, dead-ends How to close the deal with clients How to structure agreements for a true win/win every time How to divvy-up the work EVEN IF YOU KNOW LITTLE TO NOTHING ABOUT SELLING ON AMAZON!How to manage the client/partner relationship What tools you'll need to make your work easier & more profitable Benefits of This Approach No money ever required for inventory No money required for advertisement No risk of capital or a product flopping No risk of losing your Amazon account or getting stuck with a bunch of inventory that's not selling No giving away product that you've got money invested in Tap into existing fans, traffic, & customers Tap into the expertise of the product manufacturer or niche expert Do more products faster Tap into potential celebrity connections Redirect other sales channels to Amazon Enter categories where no other \"\"path of entry\"\" may exist Focus on marketing and strategy while someone else handles inventory Secure your future by NOT having all your Amazon eggs in one basket Get referrals to other partners & clients It doesn't matter where you live or where the inventory is. This is an international opportunity. Testimonial I knew the Amazon FBA opportunity was massive and so like every Amazon seller, I was on that massive learning curve." }, { "docid": "D913334#0", "title": "https://thewirecutter.com/reviews/best-spatula/\nThe Best Spatulas", "text": "\"Your guides Michael Sullivan Ganda Suthivarakom We spent over 40 hours researching and testing six different types of spatulas—including fish, plastic, silicone, metal, wood, and offset spatulas—to come up with the best in each category. We came to these conclusions after speaking with magazine test kitchen editors, chef instructors, and restaurant pros. If you could only have one all-purpose spatula, we’re confident that the Victorinox Chef’s Slotted Fish Turner is the best for your kitchen. It has the perfect combination of flexibility and strength to tackle everything from turning delicate fish in a pan to flipping pancakes. If you want to fully equip your spatula arsenal, we also suggest the GIR Ultimate 11-Inch Flip Spatula for nonstick cookware, the GIR Silicone Spatula for scraping bowls, and the Winco TN719 Blade Hamburger Turner for the griddle or grill. We also recommend the Artisanal Kitchen Supply Olive Wood Turner for scraping up fond on the bottom of a pan as well as the Ateco (#1387) Natural Wood Medium-Sized Offset Spatula and the Ateco (#1385) Natural Wood Small-Sized Spatula for applying frosting to cookies, cakes, and cupcakes. Our pick Victorinox Chef's Slotted Fish Turner The best all-purpose spatula This affordably-priced lightweight spatula can be used for a multitude of tasks, including turning delicate fish fillets in a pan and flipping pancakes.$24 * from Amazon*At the time of publishing, the price was $22. The best multi-use spatula is the Victorinox Chef’s Slotted Fish Turner. Forget that it’s got fish in its name—it’s a versatile, all-purpose slotted spatula with the right amount of flexibility and strength, and it’s affordably priced at around $20. The gentle slope of the Victorinox’s blade seamlessly slid under over-easy eggs and gently flipped them without breaking the yolks." }, { "docid": "D213381#0", "title": "https://www.wired.com/2014/06/inside-amazon-warehouse/\nA Rare Peek Inside Amazon's Massive Wish-Fulfilling Machine", "text": "\"Marcus Wohlsen business 06.16.14 06:30 am A Rare Peek Inside Amazon's Massive Wish-Fulfilling Machine The vast intake bay, where products come to Amazon for sorting, storing, and delivering. Photo: Ariel Zambelich/WIREDThe first thing I saw when I walked into Amazon's Phoenix warehouse was a man riding on a giant tricycle. Behind him, yellow plastic tubs the size of office recycling bins whizzed by on a conveyor belt. On the wall above, six massive words called out to the 1,500 workers who pass through metal detectors each day as they enter this million-square-foot cavern of consumerism: \"\"work hard. have fun. make history. \"\" Tricycle aside, the \"\"fun\"\" quotient was hard to spot. But I couldn't help but register a certain historical significance to the operation humming inside this enormous building erected in the industrial flats of Phoenix. The Amazon warehouse–known in company jargon as a \"\"fulfillment center,\"\" or FC–is a uniquely 21st-century creation, a vast, networked, intelligent engine for sating consumer desire. The FC is the anchor of Amazon's physical operations, the brick and mortar behind the virtual button you tap on your phone to summon a watch or a shirt or a garden hose or Cards Against Humanity or just about anything else to your doorstep." }, { "docid": "D1358711#0", "title": "https://www.amazon.com/Unco-Industries-Earthworm-Castings-Fertilizer/dp/B00062KQ42\nUnco Industries (WWSB15LB) Wiggle Worm Soil Builder Earthworm Castings Organic Fertilizer, 15-Pound", "text": "\"Patio, Lawn & Garden › Gardening & Lawn Care › Soils, Fertilizers & Mulches › Fertilizers & Plant Food Share 40+ Shares One-time purchase:$17.25Qty: Add to Cart Turn on 1-Click ordering for this browser Subscribe & Save:$17.25Other Sellers on Amazon Add to Cart$21.95+ Free Shipping Sold by: Amazing Deals & Promotions Add to Cart$22.00+ Free Shipping Sold by: yourhydrostore Add to Cart$22.95+ Free Shipping Sold by: Great Lakes Bio Systems, Inc. Have one to sell? Sell on Amazon Unco Industries Unco Industries (WWSB15LB) Wiggle Worm Soil Builder Earthworm Castings Organic Fertilizer, 15-Pound4.7 out of 5 stars 1,087 customer reviews| 194 answered questions Amazon's Choicefor \"\" earthworm castings \"\"Price: $17.25 & FREE Shipping on orders over $25. Details In Stock. Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available. Size: 15-Pound4.5-Pound15-Pound30-Pound Organic fertilizer - pure earthworm castings Excellent for houseplants, vegetables, flowers and more Non-toxic and odor free Just a handful will make your plants happy18 new from $17.25Explore must-haves for your Patio Shop by Room offers products for all of your outdoor entertaining and gardening needs > Shop now Frequently bought together++Total price: $46.99Add all three to Cart Add all three to List These items are shipped from and sold by different sellers. Show details This item: Unco Industries (WWSB15LB) Wiggle Worm Soil Builder Earthworm Castings Organic Fertilizer, 15-Pound $17.25Root Naturally Azomite Rock Dust - 2 Pounds $8.59RTI Xtreme Gardening 4402 Mykos, 2.2-Pound Bag $21.15Customers who bought this item also bought Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading. Root Naturally Azomite Rock Dust - 2 Pounds4.6 out of 5 stars 229$8.59RTI Xtreme Gardening 4402 Mykos, 2.2-Pound Bag4.7 out of 5 stars 332$21.15Azomite Rock Dust Volcanic Ash Organic Trace Minerals (Certified Dealer) Organic Trace Minerals \"\"Greenway Biotech Brand\"\" - 5 Pounds4.5 out of 5 stars 109$11.99Michigan Peat 5240 Garden Magic Compost and Manure, 40-Pound4.3 out of 5 stars 100$42.73Compressed Coconut Coir Brick, 11 Pound (lb)-Green Texan Organic Farms (11 Pound)4.6 out of 5 stars 105$19.99Root Naturally Azomite Rock Dust - 10 Pounds4.6 out of 5 stars 105$17.95Customers who viewed this item also viewed Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1 This shopping feature will continue to load items. In order to navigate out of this carousel please use your heading shortcut key to navigate to the next or previous heading." }, { "docid": "D2417222#0", "title": "https://thesellingfamily.com/amazon-seller-scanning-apps-explained/\nThe Top 2 Amazon Seller Scanning Apps Reviewed And Explained", "text": "The Top 2 Amazon Seller Scanning Apps Reviewed And Explained Amazon Seller Tips & Strategies | 91 comments If you are an Amazon seller who does Retail Arbitrage then there is one tool you must have in your arsenal to be successful. Without it, you are going into stores “blind” because you will have no way to know which items are profitable and which ones will actually lose you money by selling them on Amazon. The tool that every retail arbitrage Amazon seller must have is a Scanning App!Now, you may be asking yourself “What is a scanning app?” or “Why do I need a scanning app?”Have no fear! This post will tell you exactly what an Amazon Seller Scanning App is and how it works. There are 2 Amazon Seller Scanning Apps that we personally use and will be comparing today. Why Every Amazon Seller Doing Retail Arbitrage Needs A Scanning App When you are looking for products that you can resell on Amazon, it is important to be able to make smart buying decisions on the spot. With a scanning app installed on your smartphone it gives you easy access to very important information you will need as an Amazon seller to make those informed decisions. The scanning app gives you the ability to use your phone’s camera to scan the barcode (UPC) of practically any product in a store and instantly see the competitive pricing data you need to make a smart buying decision. You have everything you need to know at your fingertips: The current price on Amazon Your estimated profit after Amazon fees The products ranking If you are eligible to sell the product on your account Our Top 2 Choices For Amazon Seller Scanning Apps Compared The 2 apps that we will be comparing today are the Amazon Seller App and the Scoutify App." } ]
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how long does it take for testosterone pellet to work
[ { "docid": "D1954731#0", "title": "http://men.emedtv.com/testopel/testopel.html\nTestopel", "text": "Men Channel Topics Hair Loss Impotence Low Testosterone Men's Health Peyronie's Disease Skin Testes Medications Acamprosate Alfuzosin Andro Gel Avanafil Axiron Biotin Diclofenac Patch Doxazosin XLDutasteride Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Epimedium Finasteride Finasteride (Propecia)Finasteride (Proscar)Fortesta Ifex Megestrol Methitest Methyltestosterone Myoplex Naftin Orally Disintegrating Vardenafil Propecia Robaxin Rogaine Sildenafil Citrate Silodosin Striant Tadalafil Tamsulosin Testim Testopel Testosterone Cypionate Testosterone Enanthate Testosterone Patch Testred Tribulus Terrestris Vardenafil Vig RX Plus Advertisement Quicklinks Impotence Impotence Treatment Peyronie's Propecia Finasteride Tadalafil Sildenafil Citrate Vardenafil Tamsulosin Biotin Andro Gel Robaxin Rogaine Testim Related Channels Erectile Dysfunction Heart Disease Prostate Prostate Cancer Insomnia Diabetes Depression Arthritis Advertisement Tweet Men Home > Testopel Testopel As a prescription hormone medication, Testopel can help treat low testosterone levels in men. It comes in the form of a tiny pellet that is injected just beneath the skin. As the pellet dissolves, it slowly releases testosterone into the body over three to six months. Possible side effects include acne, headaches, and reactions at the injection site. Interested in a Discount on Testopel? Our free Discount Rx savings card can help you and your family save money on your prescriptions. This card is accepted at all major chain pharmacies, nationwide. Enter your name and email address to receive your free savings card. Enter Your Name Enter Your Email Address CLICK HERE to learn more about from e Med TV.com What Is Testopel? Testopel ® ( testosterone pellets) is a prescription medication approved to treat low testosterone levels due to a variety of causes in men." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1424675#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/erectile_dysfunction_ed_impotence/page3.htm\nErectile Dysfunction (ED, Impotence)", "text": "\"Erectile Dysfunction (ED, Impotence) Center Take the Impotence (ED) Quiz Impotence Slideshow Pictures Unzip Your Sex Life Impotence (Erectile Dysfunction, ED) FAQs Patient Comments: Erectile Dysfunction - Causes Patient Comments: Erectile Dysfunction - Treatment Patient Comments: Erectile Dysfunction (Impotence) - Share Your Experience Patient Comments: Erectile Dysfunction (Impotence) - Risk Factors Patient Comments: Erectile Dysfunction (Impotence) - Surgery Find a local Urologist in your town Erectile dysfunction (impotence) facts What is erectile dysfunction (ED)? What is normal penis anatomy? How common is erectile dysfunction? How does erection occur? How is erection sustained? What causes erectile dysfunction? What are erectile dysfunction risk factors? What are erectile dysfunction symptoms and signs? How do health-care professionals diagnose erectile dysfunction? What drugs treat erectile dysfunction?" }, { "docid": "D880396#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/body/impotence-goldstein.html\nImpotence: Expert Q&A", "text": "\"share Expert Q&AImpotence: Expert Q&APosted 05.12.98 NOVARead the text of the May 12, 1998 live event question and answer session with Dr. Irwin Goldstein as well as additional questions and answers sent in following the live event. Irwin Goldstein Professor of Urology Boston University School of Medicine Full Bio Photo credit: Courtesy Irwin Goldstein Hello, I'm Ken Bader, coming to you live from NOVA at WGBH in Boston. In the studio with us tonight is Urologist, Dr. Irwin Goldstein, a leading expert on one of the most talked about subjects in America today, impotence. Ever since the Food and Drug Administration approved the oral medication Viagra, the spotlight has been turned on a condition that is estimated to affect up to 30 million American men. But Viagra is not the only treatment for impotence. What other options are available? For the next hour, Dr. Goldstein of the Boston University Medical Center will respond to questions sent in by our Web listeners. Please be aware that this event will consist of general advice and is not intended to be a substitute for visiting your own physician should you require medical assistance. Dr. Goldstein, thank you for joining us. Ken, thank you." }, { "docid": "D3328197#0", "title": "https://www.anabolicmen.com/what-is-testosterone/\nWhat is Testosterone: Understanding the Basics and Production of Androgens", "text": "106SHARESFacebook Twitter Google Want to Increase your Natural Testosterone Production? This Course Teaches You Everything there is to Know about Boosting T-Levels Naturally. Sadly, most guys who start optimizing their natural testosterone production, don’t really know how the hormone works and is produced in the first place. Even though the process is the exact thing that they’re trying to optimize, hack, fix, or whatever. To put it simply, this is the most important thing you have to fully understand before you even begin to read anything about diet, supplementation, lifestyle changes, etc. So pay close attention: What Actually is Testosterone Testosterone is the principal male sex steroid hormone. It belongs to the group of androgens, which simply means that it belongs to the group of other male hormones (DHEA, DHT, etc). Testosterone is found in both men and women, but men have about 10 times more of it, and obviously men are the gender that benefits more of having high levels of the principal male hormone. Testosterone – and many other androgens – are most known for their effects on sexual characteristics. Simply put, testosterone is the hormone that makes us men." }, { "docid": "D639964#0", "title": "http://www.bumc.bu.edu/sexualmedicine/publications/testosterone-insufficiency-in-women-fact-or-fiction/\nTestosterone insufficiency in women: fact or fiction?", "text": "Testosterone insufficiency in women: fact or fiction? By André Guay and Susan R. Davis Excerpt from World Journal of Urology 2002. 20:106-110It has become apparent that androgens play a significant role in women’s health. More than the expected level of androgens in a woman’s blood stream causes obvious symptoms of androgen excess; less readily apparent are the consequences of female androgen deficiency. The symptoms are subtle, affecting a woman’s sexual desire, satisfaction, and mood, and are commonly mistaken as signs of an underlying depression, prompting referral for counseling and psychotherapy, when hormone measurements would be more appropriate and more fruitful. Androgen deficiency in women is a topic that the medical community has been slow to address. This is partially attributed to the fact that the most common symptom is decreased libido, a very common nonspecific complaint that has long been associated with the psychological issues of stress and depression. One of the earliest reports showing an association between decreased sexual desire and decreased testosterone in women was published in 1959, but acceptance of this association has been slow. However, more evidence now shows that many women-pre-menopausal and post-menopausal-do suffer from androgen deficiency. Because the symptoms of such a deficiency resemble those of depression, misdiagnosis and lack of treatment are common." }, { "docid": "D2875561#0", "title": "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/0501/p1591.html\nTestosterone Treatments: Why, When, and How?", "text": "Testosterone Treatments: Why, When, and How? PDF PRINT COMMENTSSHAREA more recent article on testosterone therapy is available. KATHERINE MARGO, M. D., University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ROBERT WINN, M. D., Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Am Fam Physician. 2006 May 1;73 (9):1591-1598. Patient information: See related handout on testosterone therapy, written by the authors of this article. Testosterone treatment is controversial for men and even more so for women. Although long-term outcome data are not available, prescriptions for testosterone are becoming more common. Testosterone is used primarily to treat symptoms of sexual dysfunction in men and women and hot flashes in women. Potential benefits include improved libido, increased bone mass, and increased sense of well-being. In individuals with human immunodeficiency virus infection or other chronic diseases, testosterone has been shown to improve mood and energy levels, even in patients with normal testosterone levels." }, { "docid": "D3175617#0", "title": "http://www.basskilleronline.com/finaplix_faqs.shtml\nFINAPLIX FACTS - Trenbolone acetate", "text": "\"Finaplix FAQ's What is Finaplix ? Are Finaplix and tren the same thing and what is it? Is Finaplix legal? Are Finaplix purchases tracked? Where do I get the >Finaplix pellets? How do you make fina or tren? Is it true that Finaplix is no longer being produced? What are the average doses? Can I take fina orally? How much will it be if i make it myself as apposed to buying it premade from a source?" }, { "docid": "D1887775#0", "title": "http://www.woodlandsobgynassociates.com/gynecology/menopause-and-hormones/hormone-pellets-therapy/\nHormone Pellet Therapy", "text": "What is hormone pellet therapy? Hormone pellet therapy utilizes hormone pellets which are bio-identical forms of estrogen and testosterone to bring hormones back into a healthy balance. Compounded into tiny pellets by a compounding pharmacist under sterile conditions, hormone pellets are the size of a grain of rice, and are placed under the skin during an office visit. The hormones that are contained in the pellets are released into the blood over the next several months, and this method of release maintains a more constant physiologic level of hormones in your body. How are hormone pellets made? The hormones and pellets utilized in hormone pellet therapy are derived from soybeans, and are biologically identical to human forms of estradiol and testosterone. The pellets are manufactured in a sterile environment using strict guidelines to ensure proper dosage. The pellets will dissolve completely with time and do not have to be removed. How is hormone pellet therapy different from other hormone therapy? Hormones can be administered using pills, patches, injections, and creams." }, { "docid": "D2968167#0", "title": "http://senior-health.emedtv.com/pneumovax/pneumovax.html\nPneumovax", "text": "\"Senior Health Channel Topics & Medications Chronic Fatigue Healthy Aging Aflibercept Alendronate Alendronate and Cholecalciferol Alendronate Effervescent Tablet Androderm Beta Blockers Betaxolol Calcitonin Salmon Nasal Spray Calcium Citrate Capsaicin 8% Patch Carbidopa Carbidopa-Levodopa CRColcrys Coral Calcium Cutivate Ointment Darifenacin Dehydroepiandrosterone Delatestryl Denosumab Depo-Testosterone Desonide Ointment Desoximetasone Ointment Diclofenac Eye Drops Diclofenac Sodium Topical Solution Etidronate Extended-Release Gabapentin Febuxostat Fesoterodine Fluocinonide Gel Galantamine Ginkgo Glucosamine and Chondroitin Glucosamine Sulfate Hylan G-F 20Ibandronate Ibuprofen/Famotidine Ketoconazole Gel Locoid Lipocream Maqui Berry Memantine Memantine XRMenomune Methyltestosterone Capsules Methyltestosterone Tablets Miacalcin Miacalcin Injection Mometasone Furoate Lotion Mycophenolate Sodium Naproxen/Esomeprazole Magnesium Nitroglycerin Nitroglycerin Patch Oxybutynin Oxybutynin EROxybutynin Gel Pneumovax Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution and Bisacodyl Pramipexole ERRaloxifene Reminyl Risedronate Delayed-Release Rivastigmine Ropinirole XLShingles Vaccine Solifenacin Succinate Sorine Synvisc-One Tacrine Tazarotene Teriparatide Testosterone Gel Testosterone Pellets Tobramycin and Dexamethasone Tofacitinib Tolterodine Tolterodine ERTrospium Trospium XRZyloprim Advertisement Quicklinks Shingles Vaccine Miacalcin Raloxifene Oxybutynin Chronic Fatigue Chronic Fatigue Relief Memantine Galantamine Ginkgo Glucosamine and Chondroitin Glucosamine Sulfate Dehydroepiandrosterone Calcium Citrate Coral Calcium Beta Blockers Testosterone Gel Nitroglycerin Related Channels Alzheimers Arthritis Cancer Cholesterol COPDDepression Diabetes Erectile Dysfunction Heart Disease Osteoporosis Shingles Stroke Advertisement Tweet Senior Health Home > Pneumovax Pneumovax An injected vaccine, Pneumovax helps prevent pneumonia, bacteremia, and other conditions caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is typically given as a single dose and is a routine vaccination for people over the age of 65. The vaccine works by \"\"tricking\"\" the body into thinking it has been exposed to the actual bacteria. Common side effects include reactions at the injection site, such as redness or pain. Interested in a Discount on Pneumovax? Our free Discount Rx savings card can help you and your family save money on your prescriptions. This card is accepted at all major chain pharmacies, nationwide. Enter your name and email address to receive your free savings card. Enter Your Name Enter Your Email Address CLICK HERE to learn more about from e Med TV.com What Is Pneumovax? Pneumovax ® ( pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine) is a vaccine used to prevent pneumococcal disease, a group of infections (such as pneumonia or bacteremia) caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae." }, { "docid": "D92401#0", "title": "https://www.rockcreekwellness.com/biote-pellet-hormone-therapy/\nPellet Hormone Replacement Therapy", "text": "Pellet Hormone Replacement Therapy Bio TE pellet therapy Kansas City pellet hormone replacement program Our pellet hormone program is designed for patients seeking a quick and affordable entry to bioidentical hormone replacement therapy in Kansas City. Your package will include a thorough consultation with your Age-Management Physician, who will review your medical history, current symptoms and detailed lab work. What is pellet hormone therapy? * Pellet therapy uses hormones derived from natural plant sources to replicate the body’s normal hormonal levels. * Patients have found that bioidentical hormone replacement therapy with hormone pellets is extremely effective. * These hormone implants, placed under the skin, consistently release small, physiologic doses of hormones, providing optimal therapy. * Unlike typical oral and transdermal forms of hormone therapy — which produce “roller coaster” hormone levels, resulting in mood and energy fluctuations for the patient — Bio TE® Medical Hormone Pellet Therapy is the only method of hormone replacement therapy that provides sustained hormone levels throughout the day, for up to 4 to 6 months, without any “roller coaster” effect. * Because the hormones used are completely natural, pellet hormone therapy is ideal for patients wanting the benefits of a natural hormone, without the drawbacks of a synthetic. * Individual results may vary. Are you ready to feel your best and start living life to the fullest?" }, { "docid": "D2597632#0", "title": "https://empower.pharmacy/drugs/testosterone-cypionate-injection.html\nTESTOSTERONE CYPIONATE INJECTION", "text": "Dosage strengths of Testosterone Cypionate Injection available:50 mg/m L 5 m L vial 100 mg/m L 5 m L vial 150 mg/m L 5 m L vial 200 mg/m L 5 m L vial General Information: Testosterone was the first ever synthesized anabolic steroid, and testosterone cypionate is a slow-acting, long-ester, oil-based injectable testosterone compound that is commonly prescribed for the treatment of hypogonadism – low testosterone levels and various related symptoms in males. Testosterone cypionate first appeared on the U. S. prescription drug market during the early 1950’s, as Depo-Testosterone by Upjohn, now Pharmacia & Upjohn. Due to testosterone cypionate’s vast similarity to the earlier released and slightly longer testosterone enanthate, it has received only limited global availability and is often identified as an American medication. Testosterone is the primary androgen found in the body. Endogenous testosterone is synthesized by cells in the testis, ovary, and adrenal cortex. Therapeutically, testosterone is used in the management of hypogonadism, either congenital or acquired. Testosterone is also the most effective exogenous androgen for the palliative treatment of carcinoma of the breast in postmenopausal women. Testosterone was in use in 1938 and approved by the FDA in 1939. Anabolic steroids, derivatives of testosterone, have been used illicitly and are now controlled substances. Testosterone, like many anabolic steroids, was classified as a controlled substance in 1991." }, { "docid": "D2252642#0", "title": "http://www.askmen.com/sports/testosterone.html\nWhat Is Testosterone And How Does It Work?", "text": "\"© Getty Images Affiliate Disclosure What Is Testosterone And How Does It Work? Your Ultimate Guide To Understanding Testosterone Jorden Pagel Share Tweet 0Shares The Ask Men Acquire team thoroughly researches & reviews the best gear, services and staples for life. There is an epidemic out there. We are losing our manhood. Instead of becoming stronger, more confident, and more successful, we are becoming shells of our former selves; softer, fatter, more depressed and less virile. But why? In a previous Ask Men piece, I talked about the roles different hormones play in fat loss. For men, testosterone is one of the most important ones. Contents1 Testosterone 1011.1 Functions Of Testosterone1.2 Healthy Testosterone Levels2 The Role Of Testosterone2.1 Body Fat2.2 Muscle Mass2.3 Sexual Health2.4 Disease Prevention2.6 Mental Function2.7 Depression2.8 Bone Strength3 Low Testosterone Treatments3.1 Subcutaneous Implant3.2 Transdermal Patch3.3 Body Fat3.4 Injections4 Increasing Testosterone Naturally4.1 Diet4.2 Supplementation4.3 High-Intensity Exercise4.4 Calorie Consumption4.5 Sleep4.6 Stress Management5 The Testosterone Takeaway Testosterone 101Before we get into what testosterone does, we need to understand what it is. Testosterone is part of a group of hormones called androgens, or steroid hormones." }, { "docid": "D2866726#0", "title": "http://elitemensguide.com/testosterone-implants-testosterone-pellets/\nTestosterone Implants: Testosterone Pellets", "text": "Testosterone Implants: Testosterone Pellets Aging, Testosterone Testosterone implants in the form of small pellets slowly deliver testosterone over the course of three to six months. The testosterone pellets are implanted under the skin by your physician. Imbedded in the fat, the testosterone pellets gradually dissolve over a few months. This testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) administration method gives a slow, steady constant infusion of testosterone into the body. Overall, testosterone pellets offer a viable testosterone therapy option with low rates of adverse side effects. 1-4 Testopel is the only FDA approved implantable testosterone treatment. For more information on Testopel, see the Step-by-Step Testopel Insertion Guide Video. Implant Procedure Testosterone implants are ideal for men who prefer a very low regularity of application. The pellets are implanted in the lower abdominal wall or upper buttock area by the hip in the subdermal fat layer. The insertion is performed under a local anesthetic and one pellet typically lasts three to six months." }, { "docid": "D2671452#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/dosage/testosterone.html\nTestosterone Dosage", "text": "\"Testosterone Dosage Overview Side Effects Dosage Professional Interactions Pregnancy Warnings More Breastfeeding Warnings User Reviews Support Group Q & ACompare Alternatives Pricing & Coupons Applies to the following strengths: 30 mg/1.5 m L; 2.5 mg/24 hr; 5 mg/24 hours; cypionate 100 mg/m L; cypionate 200 mg/m L; 25 mg/2.5 g (1%); 50 mg/5 g (1%); 40.5 mg/2.5 g (1.62%); 20.25 mg/1.25 g (1.62%); 20.25 mg/actuation (1.62%); 12.5 mg/1.25 g (1%); enanthate 200 mg/m L; 100 mg/m L; propionate 100 mg/m L; enanthate 100 mg/m L; 50 mg/m L; micronized; propionate; 10 mg/0.5 g; 75 mg; 6 mg/24 hr; 4 mg/24 hr; propionate micronized; cypionate; 30 mg/12 hr; 2 mg/24 hr; 5.5 mg/0.122 g; 2%; undecanoate 250 mg/m LThe information at Drugs.com is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist. Usual Adult Dose for: Hypogonadism - Male Breast Cancer-Palliative Usual Pediatric Dose for: Delayed Puberty - Male Additional dosage information: Renal Dose Adjustments Liver Dose Adjustments Dose Adjustments Precautions Dialysis Other Comments Usual Adult Dose for Hypogonadism - Male IM INJECTION: -Testosterone Undecanoate: 750 mg (3 m L) IM injection followed by 750 mg (3 m L) injected after 4 weeks, then 750 mg (3 m L) every 10 weeks thereafter -Testosterone Enanthate and Cypionate: 50 to 400 mg IM injection every 2 to 4 weeks IMPLANT: -2 to 6 pellets (75 mg each) implanted subcutaneously every 3 to 6 months. -The number of pellets to be implanted depends upon the minimal daily requirements of testosterone propionate administered parenterally. Thus, implant two 75 mg pellets for each 25 mg testosterone propionate required weekly. Comments: -The chronological and skeletal ages must be taken into consideration, both in determining the initial dose and in adjusting the dose. -This drug should be used only if the benefits outweigh the serious risks of pulmonary oil microembolism and anaphylaxis. -Injections more frequently than every two weeks are not recommended. -Adequate effect of the implants (pellets) continues for three to four months, sometimes as long as six months. BUCCAL: -Mucoadhesive Oral Patch: Apply a 30 mg patch to the gum region twice a day; morning and evening (about 12 hours apart)." }, { "docid": "D1087197#0", "title": "http://www.myhormonetherapy.com/faqs/\nFAQâs", "text": "FAQ’s Data supports that tesplants effectively treat symptoms in both men and women. Implants, placed under the skin, consistently release small, physiologic doses of hormones providing optimal therapy without adverse effects. The following information will give you some brief answers to frequently asked questions about bio-identical hormone pellet therapy. If you would like more information, please contact Dr. Mark E. Richards. What are Pellets? Why pellets? How and where are pellets inserted? Are there any side effects or complications from the insertion of the pellets? Why haven’t I heard about Pellets? Do men need hormone therapy?" }, { "docid": "D1593828#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/can-hypothyroidism-cause-hypogonadism\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Can Hypothyroidism Cause Hypogonadism", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Can Hypothyroidism Cause Hypogonadism Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. David Sneid1 Does hypothyroidism lead to hypogonadism or vice-versa? Usually neither: Unless you have a pituitary or head injury causing your hormonal deficiencies, hypothyroidism and hypogonadism are usually separate and unrelated. People with one of these deficiencies may be statistically more likely to develop another deficiency, but it is a small ... Read more Dr. Su Fairchild1,257 Doctors shared insights Hypothyroidism (Definition)When the thyroid gland is overactive and too much thyroid hormone is produced, which speeds up metabolism. This results in weight loss, a quick heartbeat, sweating, nervousness, ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Matthew St. Laurent1 doctor agreed:2 TSH level 5.47 & total testosterone 245. LH is 2 & FSH is 1. Secondary hypogonadism & hypothyroidism. I'm 31 my dr suggested synthroid, (thyroxine) TRT. Yes or no? Yes: I would recommend Armour or Nature's Thyroid over Synthyroid. Synthyroid is a synthetic the others are natural." }, { "docid": "D1297596#0", "title": "http://healthquestions.medhelp.org/testosterone-and-liver-function\nTestosterone and liver function", "text": "\"Testosterone and liver function Common Questions and Answers about Testosterone and liver functionandrogelgeneral weakness of the body, lack of physical strength, lack of mental clarity, maintenance of muscle mass and strength, maintenance of bone density and strength and libido and erection frequency. Though not directly reated to pain, the muscular mass is not maintained. Without this hormone, infertility, lack of libido or erectile dysfunction, osteoporosis, penile enlargement, height growth, bone marrow stimulation, reversal of anemia and even appetite stimulation are all affected. Read More The pills are associated with liver tumors and the shots give extremely high levels of testosterone, much high than is normal. Thus, the gels are your best bet, in my opinion. You'll need your testosterone level repeated on treatment to make sure that you levels on treatment are in the normal range. S. A. Liroff, M. D. Depression, lack of energy, loss of sexual interest, may be symptoms of low testosterone. Your physician has wisely chosen to repeat the test to confirm the value. Read More Stating it the way I mentioned, you are not revealing when your last sexual encounter was (incase you didn't want to disclose that) and your letting her know that IF you do have a problem, its not 'her,' and also that with testosterone supplemetation the problem should resolve, if in fact you do have a problem. A women likes a man who is honest about things that bother them and in this instance you would be honest, but not revealing it all at the same time." }, { "docid": "D2341170#0", "title": "https://www.urologyteam.com/male-impotence-or-erectile-dysfunction\nMale Impotence or Erectile Dysfunction", "text": "OVERVIEWErectile Dysfunction (ED), sometimes called impotence is a repeated inability to achieve or keep an erection firm enough for sexual intercourse. The word impotence may also be used to describe other problems that interfere with sexual intercourse and reproduction, such as a lack of sexual desires and problems with ejaculation and orgasm but the term Erectile Dysfunction is more precise because it refers only to erection problems. Men with erection problems often retain other sexual functions. For example, they may have sexual desire and may still be able to have orgasms and ejaculate semen. It is estimated that about thirty million men in the United States experience chronic erectile dysfunction. Studies show that about half of the men between the ages of 40 and 70 have ED to some degree. Until recently, there was only a little choice of treatment in cases of diminished erection or impotence. Fortunately, times have changed. Due to the fact that research has been successful over the years, men may now be treated for this problem. Possible therapies include medications, injections, sexual counseling and surgery." }, { "docid": "D1087198#0", "title": "http://vibranthealthmd.com/bio-identical-hormone-pellets.html\n.", "text": "Instructions prior to pellet insertion: Stop all aspirin and other blood thinning products one week prior to insertion. Stop any dosages higher than 1000 mg per day of Vitamin E and fish oil one week prior to insertion. To reduce/prevent bruising start taking Arnica Montana sublingual tablets 3 days prior to insertion. This supplement isavailable for purchase at our office. ( Directions: dissolve 4 tablets under your tongue 4x daily). Be aware that you will be unable to engage in strenuous exercise and water activities for 3 days (men); 5 days (women) after your pellets are inserted. Instructions after pellet insertion: As stated above, do not engage in strenuous exercise and water activities for 72 hours for women and 5 days for men after your pellets are inserted. Do not take a tub bath; get into a hot tub, swimming pool or the ocean for 3 days (5 days for men) after insertion. Showers may be taken, but do not scrub the site until the incision is well healed (about 7 days). The thick white pressure dressing may be removed 4 hours after implantation." }, { "docid": "D3234115#0", "title": "http://www.progesteronetherapy.com/progesterone-and-burning-tongue-syndrome.html\nProgesterone and Burning Tongue Syndrome", "text": "\"What is progesterone? Progesterone therapy Progesterone cream A personal testimony Progesterone and Burning Tongue Syndromeby Dianne (Bobcaygeon, Ontario, Canada)I am 57 and used a low dose HRT patch for 5 years and then decided to stop gradually over 6 months. Holy Hotflashes! After waiting more than a year for them to stop I decided to try a natural progesterone cream (Progesta Care by Life-flo recommended in Dr. Lee's book). After 4 months on the cream I feel MUCH better - sleep better, no anxiety, still a few milder hot flashes. I start on the first day of the month for 25 days then go off until the 1st of the next month. However I have started to notice that I am getting a weird symptom which felt that my tongue was burnt - for no reason. After doing some research I found this was called Burning Tongue Syndrome. Apparently no cause, no cure, no answers. However it appears to instantly go away during my week off Progesterone." }, { "docid": "D1159802#0", "title": "http://www.mdjunction.com/forums/menopause-discussions/general-support/3060379-hormone-pellet-is-ruining-my-life\nHormone Pellet is ruining my life", "text": "\"Hormone Pellet is ruining my lifecindyhicks New Member | 7 years on site | 3 posts Hello, I'm new here. This is an attempt for me to find some possible answers, as my doctors office did not call me back for lack of concern. I called them and pleaded with them to help me, tell me what to do. Here's how it started: I had decided to try the hormone pellet after years of struggling and trying other things to balance my hormones. My test result showed extremely low estrogen and high testosterone. As I sat on the table, I picked up the vials and saw that I was getting 25mg of estrogen and 75mg of testosterone. I wanted to question it but this was my first time with this doctor and he has NO bedside manner, and had been slightly rude and cold with my questions. So I decided to say nothing and trust that he knew what he was doing. The first week, the anxiety I felt was too much to bear, it was indescribable. I then started the hcg diet, which helped with that somehow, just enough to take that edge off." } ]
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how long to cook lobster in boiling water
[ { "docid": "D144123#0", "title": "http://www.simplyrecipes.com/recipes/how_to_boil_and_eat_lobster/\nHow to Boil and Eat Lobster", "text": "\"by Elise Bauer Jump to Recipe How to Boil and Eat Lobster How To New England Seafood Shellfish Who wants lobster?! Here's a guide to boiling and eating fresh New England lobster. Photography Credit: Elise Bauer We don’t have American lobsters out here in California. ( Well we do, but they’re shipped in from New England, and frankly they just aren’t as good as lobsters bought near the sea shore on the East Coast. ) So whenever I’m in New England in the summer (according to my local friends, summer is the best time for lobsters, they’re more plentiful and therefore less expensive) I make a point to have some. Now, there are many ways to cook lobster, and probably just as many ways to eat them. Boiling is the most straightforward way to cook lobster, though you can easily steam them too. I like my lobster dipped in hot melted butter, so that’s what is presented here. Some people just like a squirt of lemon juice, or dipped in mayonnaise. Some people meticulously extract the meat from every little leg." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3060614#0", "title": "http://www.westnfreshseafood.com.au/menus/cooking-tips-2/\n", "text": "HOW TO BOIL LIVE LOBSTERSSTEP 1: Drown the lobsters in large bucket of fresh water, for approximately 20-30 minsuntil the body is motionless. ALTERNATIVELY, you may place the lobsters inthe freezer for approximately 10-15 mins before cooking. Note: For frozen lobster, thaw out completely and follow on from STEP 2. STEP 2: In a large cooking pot, add 2 tablespoons of sea salt for every 2 litres (4 pints)of water. Lobsters will need to be fully submerged in water during cooking,so ensure that you have sufficient water. STEP 3: Bring the water to a fierce boil. STEP 4: Carefully place the lobsters headfirst into the boiling water. Cover the pot witha lid and once the water has started to boil again, start timing Recommended cooking times600 – 800gm 9 to 10 minutes800 – 1000gm 11 to 12 mins Note! For every 100gm over 1000gm add an additional minute to the cooking time STEP 5: After cooking for required time place the lobsters in ice salt water to cool forapproximately 20mins, to prevent further cooking STEP 6: After cooling place the lobsters on its back cover & place in refrigerator,or in ice water. STEP 7: Shelf life is 4 days or wrap in newspaper & plastic and freeze for upto 3 months STEP 8: Enjoy!HOW TO BOIL GREEN/RAW PRAWNS ( Based on 1kg Green/Raw Prawns )." }, { "docid": "D516349#0", "title": "https://www.napoleongrills.com/recipes/id/983/categoryid/18/how-to-cook-a-whole-lobster\nHow To Cook to a Live Lobster", "text": "\"« Take Me Back Posted in: Seafood How To Cook to a Live Lobster The easy way to cook your first live lobster Posted on June 10, 2015 by Andrea Alden View All Recipes Serves 1Prep Time: 5 Minutes Grill time:15 Minutes With June being Soul Food Month, World Oceans Day June 8th and National Lobster Day on June 15th, I ended up with Lobster on the brain. Having never done a whole live lobster before, I needed to know How To Cook A Whole Lobster. I started where most people do, by shouting \"\"To the Googles!!!\"\" and running to the computer. After you Tube-ing a few videos, it seemed easy enough. Boiling water, toss it in. Now we needed to find one. There's generally a live tank at most good grocers, but you want to make sure that you talk to the person at the counter. If they have no idea, go somewhere else. We hit the jackpot on our first try and got Pinchy." }, { "docid": "D903678#0", "title": "http://recipehut.homestead.com/LobsterTail.html\n.", "text": "Lobster Cooking How to cook frozen lobster tails andwhole live lobster and how to crack them. For Frozen Lobster Tails Let the frozen lobster tails thawout in the refrigerator 24 hoursbefore cooking. Cooking un-thawedtails will result in the meatbeing tough. Easy Way To Heat Pre-Cooked Lobster Tails: The best way is to steam cook them. Use 1 quart or 4-5 cups of water and bring water to a full boil. Place up to 4 average size tails in top steam colander and cover the pot. Lobster will turn red and the flesh becomes white. Allow to steam 1-1/2 minutes per ounce. Once heated, take the steam colander to the sink and run cold water over them which stop the cooking process and allow you to rinse-wash the tails. Optional: After you steam cook the lobster you can brush butter on them to barbecue grill or broil them for a minute or so." }, { "docid": "D910963#0", "title": "http://whatscookingamerica.net/Seafood/CrawfishBoil.htm\nCrawfish Boil â Louisiana Crawfish Boil", "text": "Crawfish Boil – Louisiana Crawfish Boil Recipe Comments Print Pin 205 Share 156 Tweet Stumble Yum 1 Email Crawfish Boil – Louisiana Crawfish Boil Crawfish boils are wonderful messy affairs, best suited for the outdoors. Boiling crawfish is a festive event and eating is also thirsty work, so we made sure to have lots of beer on hand. Photo courtesy to Travis Blue Learn about the History of Crawfish Boils, Jazz Brunches, and Reveillon Dinners – by Mark W. Huntsman History of Crawfish in Louisiana: What looks, tastes, and smells like seafood, but doesn’t come from the sea? It’s crawfish, a freshwater shellfish that is considered a Louisiana delicacy. Nothing else symbolizes the Cajun (a person of French Canadian descent born or living along the bayous, marshes, and prairies of southern Louisiana) culture of Louisiana like crawfish. Crawfish have become synonymous with the hardy French pioneers who settled in the area after being forced by British troops to leave their homes in Nova Scotia. Crawfish (or crayfish) resemble tiny lobsters. They are also known in the south as mudbugs because they live in the mud of freshwater bayous. They are more tender than lobsters and have a unique flavor. Today crawfish are raised commercially and are an important Louisiana industry." }, { "docid": "D2441017#0", "title": "http://www.livingalifeincolour.com/kitchen/ingredients/seafood-and-fish/\nSeafood and Fish", "text": "Seafood and Fish Ingredients in brodetto by Terre dei Trabocchi CLAMS, RAZOR CLAMSCRABCUTTLEFISHFISHLOBSTERMUSSELOCTOPUSOYSTERPRAWNSCALLOPSEA SNAILSEA URCHINSQUIDSEAFOODAmerican lobster – See Lobster Aragosta – See Lobster Astice – See Lobster Atlantic white-spotted octopus – See Octopus Boston lobster – See Lobster Calamari – See Squid Calamaro – See Squid Canocchia – See Prawn Cappasanta – See Scallops Carabinero – See Prawn Chiocciola di mare – See Sea snail Clams, Razor clams ( Vongola / Arsella, Lupino, Tellina / Tartufo di mare, Caparozzoli, Cappa liscia/Fasolaro / Cannolicchio, Cappalunga) (Venerupis decussata / Tapes decussatus, Venerupis semidecussatus / Tapes philippinarum, Chamelea gallina, Venerupis semidecussatus / Tapes philippinarum, Venus verrucosa, Donax trunculus, Callista chione and Solen vagina/ Solen marginatus / Ensis Minor / Ensis Ensis / Pharus legume)Vongole verace by Meimanrensheng Venus clams by Gigile Wedge shelled clams by Gia Parsons Razor clams by Rubber Slippers in Italy Buy: Buy only very fresh clams of medium size (not too big or small). Clams can also be purchased frozen and tinned but fresh and alive are the best. Vongole verace and razor clams are only sold fresh. All the shells should be firmly shut with no cracks in the shells. If some of the clams are open, shake them around and they should shut immediately. They should not have a fishy or sharp odour. Varieties: Carpet shell clams ( Vongola verace, Falsa verace/Vongola gialla, and Lupino/ Venus gallina are the most important varieties) ( Venerupis decussata / Tapes decussatus, Venerupis semidecussatus / Tapes philippinarum, Chamelea gallina ): These have a rounded shell. Lupino/Venus gallina ( Chamelea gallina) clams are rounded with deep concentric grooves on the shell and a greyish brown zig-zag patterned colouring. They are 3 to 4cm in diameter and are harvested throughout the year except June. They are prevalent in the Adriatic Sea." }, { "docid": "D144124#0", "title": "http://www.eastcoastgourmet.com/blog/boiling-lobsters-cooking-times-for-lobsters/\n.", "text": "Get into Some Hot Water! How to Boil Lobstersby Charlie ~ May 4th, 2009. Filed under: East Coast Recipes, Maine Lobster Recipes | Print Should you boil or steam lobsters? It depends. Charlie prefers to boil lobsters if he has to cook a bunch of lobsters at a time. Second, boiling lobsters cooks them more evenly and quicker than steaming. But watch out and keep an eye on your cooking times to make sure you do not overcook your lobsters. Finally, boiling lobsters makes it easier to remove the meat out of the shell. The high, intense heat of boiling cooks the meat quickly, causing it to pull away from the shell. If you are just cooking a few lobsters (1-4) see the advantages of steaming lobsters." }, { "docid": "D811623#0", "title": "http://www.newenglandtravelplanner.com/details/food_drink/lobster_about.html\n.", "text": "\"The New England lobster (Homarus Americanus) is a crustacean related to crabs, shrimp, crayfish and barnacles. An arthropod, it is more closely related to insects than to animals (hence the jocular term \"\"bugs\"\" for lobsters). In colonial America, lobsters were so plentiful in New England's coastal waters that they were used as pig fodder. The prize catch back then was bland codfish. Nearly 60 million pounds of lobster are caught in Maine, Massachusetts and Rhode Island each year. ( In Canada's Atlantic provinces the catch is almost twice as large! ) Lobster Facts Fresh from the water, live lobsters are green colored with dark splotches. They only turn red when cooked. The two front (of 10) legs of the New England lobster have evolved to become large, powerful claws , which differentiate it from the Caribbean spiny lobster, which has no such front claws. When cooked, the claw meat is tender, sweet and delicious, and is looked upon as choicer than the tail meat , though that is also good." }, { "docid": "D3246867#0", "title": "https://www.bhg.com/recipes/how-to/cooking-basics/how-to-boil-lobster-tails/\nHow to Cook Lobster Tails", "text": "BHG.com Recipes How to Cook Cooking Basics How to Cook Lobster Tails Cooking lobster tails is easier than you think! Whether you want to make grilled, baked, boiled, or broiled lobster tail, here's all you need to know. We're experts on how to cook frozen lobster tails (or fresh, if you can find them!) and have come up with easy-to-follow instructions for each method.6 did it Pin Facebook Twitter Google Plus Email Print NETWORK ERRORCannot Contact Server RELOAD YOUR SCREEN OR TRY SELECTING A DIFFERENT VIDEOShopping for Lobster Tails While it's hard to beat cooking and serving whole lobsters, it's less expensive and simpler to choose lobster tails, instead. Most lobster tails you'll find are from spiny lobsters, which have no claws and meatier tails than Maine lobsters. They are generally marketed as rock lobster tails and come fresh or frozen. Plan on one (about 8-ounce) tail per person. Note that uncooked tails have a mottled appearance with a green-blue-brown cast. Tip: How to Cook Lobster Tails from Frozen Cooking frozen lobster tails requires thawing them first in the refrigerator. Be sure to plan ahead because this takes 8 to 10 hours." }, { "docid": "D254202#0", "title": "https://lobsteranywhere.com/cooking-lobster/\nCooking Lobster", "text": "Cooking Lobster Perfectly cooked lobster is surely one of life’s simplest pleasures. Live Maine Lobsters are a snap to cook. Steaming and boiling are the two most common ways to cook lobsters. But before you can cook your lobsters, you need to be careful handling them. If you have never handled live lobster before, keep the bands on! Some lobstermen insist on removing the claw bands before cooking. The rubber bands, they say, impart an off taste to the water and to the lobster. Only salty and experienced lobster lovers should remove them before cooking. Whether you’re having lobsters shipped to your door or are picking them up at the local pound, learn the best way to handle live lobsters and keep them fresh before cooking. Cooking Live Lobster at Home Cooking lobster is an art, and if you do not get the timing just right, you might be in for a tough or chewy lobster." }, { "docid": "D423133#0", "title": "https://www.helpwithcooking.com/seafood-shellfish/how-to-cook-lobster.html\nHow to cook lobster. Including boiling, steaming, grilling and serving.", "text": "How to cook lobster. Including boiling, steaming, grilling and serving. There are several ways of cooking lobster, however the simplest and most common method is to boil or steam it. Lobster must be cooked in salty water, so that the flavour of the meat is maintained, and sea water is preferred if available. Do not panic if sea water is not an option for you, as salted tap water will be fine. You may add a mixture of wine, vegetables and herbs to the water in order to give the lobster meat more flavour. The residual liquid may also be used to make a delicious stock or sauce. Ingredients that can be added include white wine, pepper, parsley, celery, onions, carrots, or bay leaves . Many lobster lovers say that lobster is best eaten whole and steamed. However, you can also cook your lobster and use the meat to make sandwiches, salads, soups, risottos and a large number of other varied dishes." }, { "docid": "D3084299#0", "title": "http://www.crab-o-licious.com/random-cooking-crab-dilemmas.html\nHow do you cook just the crab meat?", "text": "\"How do you cook just the crab meat?by Tom (Salem, Oregon)How do you cook just the crab meat? I have plain raw meat. Crab-o-licious.com Replied: -Since the crab meat that you have is raw, just make sure that however you decide to use that crab meat it is cooked thoroughly as you say the meat is \"\"raw\"\" and hasn't been boiled. With that said in \"\"how to cook it\"\" depends on you! Your possibilities are endless. You can heat the crab meat up (thoroughly), dip in warmed butter and eat to your hearts content. Or, you can use one of our crab meat recipes or make crab cakes, a soup or chowder with that crab meat.... Like I said, the possibilities are endless and totally up to you! Enjoy that delicious crab meat!Return to Ask a Question About Cooking Crab. Cooking King and Snow Crabs Can I cook King crab and snow crab legs in the same pot? Crab-o-licious.com Replied: -I don't see why not!" }, { "docid": "D1223323#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/food/reheat-lobster-shell-a15acec37fc1691c\nHow Do You Reheat Lobster in Shell?", "text": "Food Food Facts Q: How Do You Reheat Lobster in Shell? A: Quick Answer Reheat previously cooked lobster in the shell in approximately 30 minutes with an oven and tin foil or in several minutes using a steamer basket over a pot of boiling water. Tongs are useful for removing hot lobster from the heat source. Continue Reading Keep Learning How Do You Reheat Lobster? How Do You Steam Zucchini? How Do You Reheat Leftover Salmon? Full Answer Wrap the lobsters in tin foil, and place them in a preheated oven Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. For moist lobster meat, tightly wrap each lobster individually in one layer of tin foil before placing it in the oven on its back. Cook the lobster for 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the size of the lobster. Steam the lobster using a steamer basket in a stockpot Add water to the stockpot, keeping the water level low enough so that it doesn't reach the basket." }, { "docid": "D2235441#0", "title": "https://www.ehow.com/how_4775269_long-boil-lobster-tails.html\nHow to Know How Long to Boil Lobster Tails", "text": "One of the finest treats available at the fishmonger, lobster sports an armored shell concealing a famously sweet and flavorful interior. Despite the visual appeal of whole lobster, many diners prefer to buy theirs in the form of frozen lobster tails instead. While they lack the dramatic appearance of a whole lobster, they're easier and much less messy to eat. Cooking instructions vary from package to package, but the tails can simply be boiled like a whole lobster. Video of the Day Size Dictates Time As with whole lobsters, your cooking time is determined by the size of the tail. These can be as small as 2 to 3 ounces or as large as a pound in weight, depending on the species and origin of the lobster itself. If you're working from a recipe and purchased the specified size of tails, you can simply follow the recipe's instructions. Otherwise, the usual rule of thumb for lobster tails is one minute of boiling time for every ounce. Four-ounce tails, then, should boil for four minutes, while 10-ounce tails will require 10 minutes. The Single-Tail Guideline As always, the details are important." }, { "docid": "D1708778#0", "title": "http://deadspin.com/how-to-cook-lobster-tails-a-guide-for-people-who-dont-5979160\nHow To Cook Lobster Tails: A Guide For People Who Don't Have Butlers To Do All The Work", "text": "\"Foodspin How To Cook Lobster Tails: A Guide For People Who Don't Have Butlers To Do All The Work Albert Burneko1/26/13 1:15pm Filed to: Foodspin 177 6Somewhere along the way, lobster became the symbol of gustatory luxury. You picture your stereotypical Person Of Means sitting down to a feast—me, I always picture olde-tymey plutocrats in top hats and tails, monocled, even the women and babies, because my experience of society's upper class begins and ends on the side of a jar of peanuts—and they are picking daintily at steaming red lobsters plated artfully atop beds of garnish greens, as stoic manservants bustle hither and yon with, oh, decanters of wine or goblets of molten gold or some shit, look, it's not the most detailed fantasy ever, OK? Anyway there are lots of lobsters in it, and in yours, too, or just humor me for a second, for chrissakes. Or, imagine your stereotypical family of modest means, treating themselves to a nice dinner in their humble town's fanciest restaurant (back in the day when their humble town's fanciest restaurant would not have been a Cheesecake Factory, but rather some ridiculous little joint out on the main drag with a faux-French name like L'Auberge Chez Uncle Ted ), and they are making naughty little conspiratorial faces at each other, eyes gleaming mischievously, and saying, \"\"Ooh, let's get the lobster! \"\" And then Dad is sizing them all up and saying, \"\"Ah, what the heck, we've earned it, eh, gang?\"\" And the kids are saying, \"\"Yay! Lobster!\"\" and high-fiving each other, and by now it has occurred to you that I have no idea how real people live or have ever lived. Look, the point here is that lobster's place in the common American conception of foodstuffs is as a great and fancy indulgence that costs a lot of money but is worth it because of how much tastier it is than everything else. And, friends, that's a bunch of bullshit." }, { "docid": "D443493#0", "title": "http://www.bhg.com/recipes/fish/basics/how-to-cook-lobster/\nHow to Cook Lobster", "text": "BHG.com Recipes Seafood Fish Basics How to Cook Lobster If you're intimidated by live lobsters, relax; they're really easy to fix. Think about lobster prep like cooking corn on the cob -- just plunge them into boiling water. The whole process takes about 30 minutes, using these step-by-step directions. Lisa Holderness Brown Pin Facebook Twitter Google Plus Email Printb 00:00 00:00oki Step 1: Buying fresh lobsters Lobster is one of those rare foods that you cook from a live state. Make sure the lobsters you buy are from a trusted source and are still alive and moving when you purchase them. If you pick up a live lobster, the tail will curl under the body. The most popular lobsters in the United States (and the kind shown here) are Maine lobsters, which are known for their sweet meat. Although available year-round, lobsters tend to be less expensive in spring and summer months. Live lobsters have a mottled appearance with a greenish-blue-brown cast. Buy lobsters the day you plan to fix them, and store them in seawater or wrapped in a wet cloth over ice in the refrigerator until cooking time." }, { "docid": "D1839972#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/470482-how-to-heat-frozen-whole-lobster/\nHow to Heat Frozen Whole Lobster", "text": "How to Heat Frozen Whole Lobsterby FRED DECKER Oct. 03, 2017Lobster tails are often sold raw and frozen in the shell, but it's less common with whole lobsters. They're ordinarily pre-cooked and then blast-frozen at the processing plant, to preserve the fresh and delicate flavor of the lobsters and make them more durable for shipping and storage. They can be thawed overnight in your refrigerator and then warmed or eaten cold, but if you're pressed for time, you can also heat them directly from their frozen state. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Step 1Place a large pot on your stove's biggest burner, and fill it with water. For standard-sized lobsters averaging about 1 1/2 pounds, allow roughly 3 quarts of water per lobster. Add 2 tablespoons of sea salt per quart, and bring the water to a full rolling boil. Step 2Drop your frozen lobsters into the pot, taking care not to splash yourself with the boiling water. Bring the pot back to a full boil. This can take a few minutes, depending on the heat of your burner. Step 3Remove your pot from the heat and cover it with its lid." }, { "docid": "D1730765#0", "title": "http://www.stpaulscary.org/lobsterfest/\nLobster Fest!", "text": "Lobster Fest!Join us on Oct. 6, 2018 for our twelfth Lobster Fest!St. Paul’s Episcopal Church 221 Union St., Cary, NC www.lobsterfestcary.org Questions? Ted@Lobster Fest Cary.org See pictures of Lobster Fest 2017: Click HERE. Read customer comments about Lobster Fest 2017: Click HERE. Add yourself to our email list and we will remind you in 2018!Subscribe to our email list!Greetings from all of us at St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, and welcome to this website filled with information about our renowned Lobster Fest. I hope you enjoy the fresh Maine lobster with the knowledge that the funds raised will support many of the programs of St. Paul’s. We are a vibrant, inclusive and growing parish where “All Are Welcome.” If you would like more information about St. Paul’s please do not hesitate to contact me at: George. [email protected]. The Rev. George Adamik, Rector The following info is here to help us plan for Lobster Fest 2018: Join us for Lobster Fest , October 7, 2017All Are Welcome at St. Paul’s Lobster Fest, at the St. Paul’s Lobster Shack and Wharf Want to help with Lobster Fest?" }, { "docid": "D292685#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071227185720AA5gDE4\nHow long do you cook lobster tail in the oven?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Cooking & Recipes How long do you cook lobster tail in the oven? Follow 12 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: depends on the size of the lobster tail-if you are going to bake it i would suggest about 350 for 10 minutes per inch in thickness-take out about half way through and re-coat with butter and your choice of herbs-if you are going to broil it in the oven then you can just split the top a little and place it back on the shell-check occasionally and when the underside is done it will be cooked all the way through-the tail will have a tendency to curl up and as it cooks more it will get stiffer-short of lots of practice this will be your best bet-in time if you cook them a lot you will be able to tell just by looking---hope this helps---smile and enjoy the nightlazaruslong138 · 1 decade ago0 1 Comment First of all, they're not that small — 2-ounce lobster tails are available. Second, yours are more often called slipper lobster tails, coming from a number of lobster species related to the rock lobster, and are likely to come from the waters off Brazil or Taiwan. Third, frozen lobster tails tend to be tougher than fresh, so there may be a bit of rubberiness no matter what you do. Nonetheless, they should be delicious! As to preparation, you can thaw them in the refrigerator for 8 to 10 hours or in a microwave oven (especially if it has an auto-defrost setting). You can cook them frozen, but they tend to be more tender if thawed first. Many people would broil them, but it's hard to keep sections from overcooking. You can bake them in a 400°F (205°C) oven for 8 to 10 minutes (if they were thawed in advance; longer if frozen). Brush them with a bit of butter or olive oil before they go into the oven." }, { "docid": "D254197#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Boil-Lobsters\nHow to Boil Lobsters", "text": "Edit Article How to Boil Lobsters Are you intimidated by the idea of boiling lobster? Boiling is the most popular and a simple way of preparing lobster. Lobster used to be a poor man's food in the early 19th century, before public opinion shifted and fishermen began hunting and selling the crustaceans more furiously. All around the world and especially in the American northeast, lobster is now a prized dish. Here is how to boil lobster. Ingredients Live lobsters Water Salt Steps1 Fill a large pot with enough water. Four or five gallons of water will safely hold about 6 to 8 pounds of lobster. As a rule of thumb, it's better to have too much water than to overcrowd the pot with too much lobster.2 Add 1 to 2 tablespoons of salt per quart of water. For best results, use sea salt. Optional: Add a sprig of thyme, two bay leaves, and the juice of one lemon to the water." }, { "docid": "D1223322#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Get-a-Lobster-Tail-out-of-Its-Shell\nHow to Get a Lobster Tail out of Its Shell", "text": "Edit Article How to Get a Lobster Tail out of Its Shell The meat of a lobster's tail can be messy to get out of a shell. These easy steps will have you dunking chunks in butter in no time, with finesse and no need for a plastic bib!Steps1 Get a bowl, a plate and a fork.2 Separate the tail section from the body: Center the lobster over the bowl to catch the water that will spill out. This doesn't always happen, some just do the whole process right on their plate. Hold the tail section in one hand Hold the body in the other hand Bend the two sections toward each other, across the lobster's back. You can also separate the body from the tail in a twisting motion. Be bold!Place the body in the bowl. Lobster freaks may actually twist off the little legs and suck the meat out, but it's a labor of love.3 Hold the tail section over the plate.4 Pull the fins off the end of the lobster tail. There's tiny bits of meat in the fins, if you're inclined to work them out.5 Wrap your fingers around the shell firmly, leaving the lobster meat exposed on both ends.6 Poke the fork tines into the end of the tail, where you pulled the fins off. If you're comfortable using your fingers, just poke one or two fingers into the rear end and push through the tail shell.7 The meat of the lobster tail will pop out the other side onto the plate! Dig in!You're helping people by reading wiki Howwiki How's mission is to help people learn, and we really hope this article helped you." } ]
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hpv latent period
[ { "docid": "D717603#0", "title": "http://thewelltimedperiod.blogspot.com/2005/04/human-papillomavirus-hpv.html\n.", "text": "\"The Well-Timed Period Helping you be healthy. Wednesday, April 20, 2005Human Papillomavirus (HPV)Via the excellent Alas, a Blog, I read an item about the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine and the Family Research Council, and I meant to post about it. FRC opposes the HPV vaccine because: \"\"Abstinence is the best way to prevent HPV\"\", and \"\"Giving the HPV vaccine to young women could be potentially harmful, because they may see it as a licence to engage in premarital sex\"\". FRC's stance is too uninformed to merit comment, and I'll leave it at that--there's just too much material to cover, to waste time on frivolous pronouncements. [ Although, I must say, it would be interesting to know why reporters insist on getting quotes from FRC-type groups. They contribute nothing to the discussion. It doesn't seem like they have the conviction of their beliefs, and as such, can't be candid (\"\"Based on our religion, we believe sexually active women, as well as random neonates are to be deprived of proper medical care.\"\"). Nor do they exhibit a knowledge of medical facts (e.g., for women, the proven benefits of genital cancer protection outweigh the potential risks of premarital sex; for neonates, at risk of life-threatening HPV diseases acquired via maternal transmission, sexual activity isn't even an issue).] Back on topic, let's go over some facts about HPV, and the HPV vaccine. [ What follows is a brief, and selective discussion; reference articles used here, here, and here; some original text modified/rearranged for clarity.]" } ]
[ { "docid": "D16558#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/74220674/detection-and-identification-of-microorganisms-flash-cards/\nDETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MICROORGANISMS", "text": "\"80 terms sonqz DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF MICROORGANISMSLearn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later1. Analytes for mdx testing -genome, transcriptome, or proteome -bacteria, fungi, parasites: DNA genome -viruses: DNA or RNA genomes -prions (causing CDJ ): protein2. Organisms for mdx testing those that are difficult/time consuming to isolate: mycobacterium, bordetella spp those for which reliable tests are lacking: HCV,HIV,HBV those that are recieved in high volume: GAS, GC/CT those that have genes resistant to antimicrobial agents: mec A (staph-resistant to oxacillin); van A, van B, van C (enterococcus-resistant to vancomycin); kat G, inh A (MTB-resistant to isoniazid) new organisms: e.g. Tropherymawhipplei for genotyping: MB, HCV, HPV, HIV for reclassification: sequencing of 16r RNA for epidemiological purpose for prediction of therapeutic efficiency3. Primary mdx methods PCR, q PCR, RT'ase, sequencing, PFGE4. Specimen collection DNA, RNA will be damaged in lysed or nonviable cells avoid contamination, it causes false-positive results sampling must include material from original infection time and site of infection must be optimal as few as 50 organisms (cells) can be successfully detected (from culture plate or liquid culture growth) blood draws with proper anticoagulant wooden-swabs may be used for throat culture Dacron, calcium alginate swabs with plastic shafts are recommended for collection of bacteria, viruses, and mycoplasma fro mucosal or feces calcium alginate swabs with Al shafts affect PCR amplification swab extraction tube system (SETS) is designed for max recovery of microorganisms from swabs by centrifugation commercial extraction kits for a particular tests organism SOP for specimen handling, collection, and transport (CAP requirements) requirements for transport devices and quality control guidelines (CLSI)5. Specimen preparation mycobacteria and fungi: thick cell walls, difficult to lyse than bacteria and parasite GP bacteria have thick cell walls than GN bacteria and may require more rigorous cell lysis condition mycoplasma lacks a cell wall, care must betaken to avoid spontaneous lysis of cells and loss of NA concentration of organism in clinical samples must be considered, centrifuge to concentrate the organisms within the fluids removal or inactivation of inhibitors that present in the samples and that can cause PCR failure if RNA to be analyzed, remove or inactivate RNAse (using RNAse inhibitor) remove all HGB and its metabolites, when specimen is whole blood (they are inhibitors of DNA pol), can cause false-negative results WBC (lymphocytes) can be used as source of NA for organisms, esp. viruses that infect these cells; cells are isolated from RBCs using Ficoll-Hypaque and then lysed; or whole blood is processed with automated extractions, which can remove HGB and other contaminants serum or plasma are also used as sources for NA Sputum can be used for extraction of respiratory tract infection organism; need to remove acidic polysaccharides that can inhibit PCR (DNA pol) urine sample is treated as CSF; specimen is centrifuged to concentrate the organisms before extraction nitrate, crystals, HGB, and beta-HCG (in urine) can inhibit DNA pol6. Universal precautions treating all specimens as if they were infectious throughout the extraction process anthrax spores must be handled in BSL 3 small pox must be handle in BSL 47." }, { "docid": "D2774837#0", "title": "http://www.prweb.com/releases/2014/06/prweb11918878.htm\nCan Acid Reflux Drugs Cause Chronic Fatigue?; polyDNA Reviews the Medical Literature", "text": "Can Acid Reflux Drugs Cause Chronic Fatigue? ; poly DNA Reviews the Medical Literature Share Article Study: Gene- Eden-VIR is Effective Against HPV, HSV, EBV, CMV and HCV; News Broadcast Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. Can acid reflux drugs weaken the immune system and cause chronic fatigue? poly DNA answers a question from its June 2014 survey, using data from peer reviewed, scientific journals.poly DNA recommends that individuals who take prescription acid reflux drugs also take Gene-Eden-VIR or Novirin against latent viruses, such as EBV. Past News Releases Herpes Vaccine in Development Might... Gardasil 9 Gets Positive Review... Report: Alferon N against Genital... Rochester, NY (PRWEB) June 13, 2014poly DNA’s most recent survey, taken in June 2014, showed that 67% of respondents wanted to know if their prescription acid reflux drug could cause chronic fatigue. The answer is yes. Research shows that a common side effect of these drugs is a feeling of physical and mental fatigue. ( See the AARP, from June 12, 2012) (1) Drugs used to treat acid reflux are called proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). “ Patients who take PPIs for as little as three months are at risk of low blood levels of magnesium, which can cause loss of appetite, fatigue and weakness, among other symptoms.” (" }, { "docid": "D3179949#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Human+papilloma+virus+(HPV)\nhuman papillomavirus", "text": "\"human papillomavirus (redirected from Human papilloma virus (HPV)) Also found in: Dictionary, Encyclopedia. Related to Human papilloma virus (HPV): infectious mononucleosis, syphilispapillomavirus [ pap″ĭ-lo´mah-vi″rus] any member of a genus of viruses that cause papillomas in humans and various other animals.human papillomavirus any of numerous species that cause warts, particularly plantar andvenereal warts, on the skin and mucous membranes in humans, transmitted by either direct or indirect contact. They have also been associated with cervical cancer. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.hu·man pap·il·lo·ma·vi·rus (HPV),an icosahedral DNA virus, 55 nm in diameter, of the genus Papillomavirus, family Papovaviridae; certain types cause cutaneous and genital warts; other types are associatedwith severe cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and anogenital and laryngeal carcinomas. Over 70 types have been characterized on the basis of DNA relatedness. Synonym (s): infectious papilloma virus HPV infection is the most common viral sexually transmitted disease. A single unprotected contactwith an infected person carries a 60% risk of infection. The interval between exposure and clinicalevidence of disease ranges from 3 weeks to 8 months. The annual incidence of genital HPVinfection in the U. S. is estimated to be 3.5 million cases, with a prevalence of current infection of 20 million." }, { "docid": "D2203856#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/sexually_transmitted_diseases_stds_in_women/page10.htm\n12 Common Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) In Women", "text": "\"12 Common Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) In Women Center Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Slideshow Pictures Take the Quiz on STDs Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) FAQs Patient Comments: Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Women (STDs) - Experience Patient Comments: Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Women (STDs) - Symptoms Find a local Obstetrician-Gynecologist in your town Sexually transmitted disease (STD) definition and facts What are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)?1. Gonorrhea2. Chlamydia4. Syphilis5. Genital herpes6. Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) and genital warts7. Chancroid8. Pubic lice and scabies (ectoparasitic infections)9. HIV and AIDS10. Hepatitis B11." }, { "docid": "D363871#0", "title": "http://www.buy-gene-eden.com/Herpes-Remedy.php\n.", "text": "\"Price: $42.99Price: $52.99When ordering, please tell us the name of your doctor. We will send him the most recent information we have about Gene-Eden-VIR/Novirin. We accept all types of credit cards (credit, debit, pre-paid, etc.). Sorry, we don't accept other modes of payment. We can also take your order over the phone. Call us if you would like to use this option. To keep your privacy, your bank or credit card statements will only show the name of our parent company, not the product. For your security, we will never call you and ask for your credit card number, or personal information. See more details about Gene-Eden-VIR/Novirin in Package Insert. Call us and ask about promotions 585-250-9999Gene-Eden-VIR/Novirin is a natural treatment designed to help the immune system target latent viruses, including the herpes simplex virus (HSV)." }, { "docid": "D744561#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genital_wart\nGenital wart", "text": "\"Genital warts Synonyms Condylomata acuminata, venereal warts, anal warts, anogenital warts Severe case of genital warts around the anus of a female Specialty Infectious disease Symptoms Skin lesion that is generally pink in color and project outward [1]Usual onset 1-8 months following exposure [2]Causes HPV types 6 and 11 [3]Diagnostic method Based on symptoms, can be confirmed by biopsy [3]Differential diagnosis Molluscum contagiosum, skin tags, condyloma latum, squamous cell carcinoma [1]Prevention HPV vaccine, condoms [2] [4]Treatment Medications, cryotherapy, surgery [3]Medication Podophyllin, imiquimod, trichloroacetic acid [3]Frequency ~1% (US) [2]Genital warts are a sexually transmitted infection caused by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV). [ 4] They are generally pink in color and project out from the surface of the skin. [ 1] Usually they cause few symptoms, but can occasionally be painful. [ 3] Typically they appear one to eight months following exposure. [ 2] Warts are the most easily recognized symptom of genital HPV infection. [ 2]HPV types 6 and 11 are the typical cause of genital warts. [ 3] It is spread through direct skin-to-skin contact, usually during oral, genital, or anal sex with an infected partner. [ 2] Diagnosis is generally based on symptoms and can be confirmed by biopsy. [ 3] The types of HPV that cause cancer are not the same as those that cause warts. [ 5]Some HPV vaccines can prevent genital warts as may condoms. [" }, { "docid": "D363873#0", "title": "http://www.buy-gene-eden.com/HPV-Remedy.php\n.", "text": "\"HPV Natural Treatment Price: $42.99Price: $52.99When ordering, please tell us the name of your doctor. We will send him the most recent information we have about Gene-Eden-VIR/Novirin. We accept all types of credit cards (credit, debit, pre-paid, etc.). Sorry, we don't accept other modes of payment. We can also take your order over the phone. Call us if you would like to use this option. To keep your privacy, your bank or credit card statements will only show the name of our parent company, not the product. For your security, we will never call you and ask for your credit card number, or personal information. See more details about Gene-Eden-VIR/Novirin in Package Insert. Call us and ask about promotions 585-250-9999Gene-Eden-VIR/Novirin is a natural treatment, which was designed to help the immune system target the latent Human Papillomavirus (HPV)." }, { "docid": "D2595031#0", "title": "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/health/difference-between-genital-warts-and-herpes/\nDifference Between Genital Warts and Herpes", "text": "\"Difference Between Genital Warts and Herpes• Categorized under Health | Difference Between Genital Warts and Herpes Genital Warts vs Herpes Herpes, especially genital herpes, is a sexually transmitted disease. It affects a lot of people in the USA. However, it is also common for people to confuse genital herpes and genital warts. There are a number of differences between the two conditions. Here are some ways in which you can identify them. Reasons Genital warts may be caused by the human pappiloma virus or HPV. Herpes on the other hand is caused by the HSV1 or the HSV2 virus. If you have a HSV1 infection, you are likely to develop oral herpes. HSV2 causes genital herpes. However, these differences are not mutually exclusive." }, { "docid": "D164728#0", "title": "http://www.foundationforwomenscancer.org/questions-from-readers-hpv-transmission/\nQuestions from Readers: HPV Transmission", "text": "Questions from Readers: HPV Transmission Crazyconcerned asks: I am a mother and I am concerned about transmitting genital HPV to my children. Is there any way it could be transmitted if they use my towel, or bath in my bathtub, diaper changes, if I use the bathroom and forget to wash my hands and then have to change diapers. I am so terrified of hurting them. No need to worry. HPV cannot be transmitted by use of a towel or in the bathwater or through diaper changes. Enjoy your baby! You won’t transmit HPV to the baby. B asks: I’ve never had sex but had contact w someone. This was 3 years ago. I’m engaged to someone else who’s never had sex & will be married in 2 months." }, { "docid": "D1651932#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/5828985/sexually-transmitted-diseasesinfections-flash-cards/\nSexually Transmitted Diseases/Infections", "text": "\"91 terms MRich520Sexually Transmitted Diseases/Infections Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Try diagrams on Quizlet!See what you're learning in a whole new way. Browse diagrams Sort Chlamydia Watery discharge from the penis Chlamydia or Gonorrhea Burning sensation when urinating Chlamydia Burning or itching around the opening of the penis Chlamydia If untreated, shrinking of the infected testicle Chlamydia If untreated abscesses in scrotum Chlamydia If untreated, infertility Chlamydia or gonorrhea If untreated, epididymitis in men. Chlamydia Abnormal vaginal discharge or a burning sensation when urinating Chlamydia or Gonorrhea If untreated, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease in women Chlamydia Treated w/ Azithromycin or Doxycycline Chlamydia Eye infections from this disease are one of the leading causes of preventable blindness Chlamydia Leading BACTERIAL sexually transmitted disease/infection Chlamydia Incubation period of 1-3 weeks Chlamydia Chlamydia trachomatis Gonorrhea Incubation period of 2-30 days Gonorrhea Neisseria gonorrhoeae Gonorrhea Green, white, yellow discharge from penis Gonorrhea testicles swollen or painful Gonorrhea mostly asymptomatic for women Gonorrhea Vaginal discharge increased, vaginal bleeding between periods Gonorrhea Blindness, life-threatening joint/blood infection in the baby Gonorrhea cefixime, ceftriaxone, silver nitrate eyedrops (for infant born to mother infected with this)Gonorrhea used to be called \"\"the clap\"\"Genital herpes it HURTS. First outbreak's the worst. Genital herpes most likely to pass it on BEFORE your first outbreak Genital herpes transmitted by cold sores/fever blisters in mouth--oral or genital contact Genital herpes Blisters on genitals, small area of swelling, wet ulcers, dry crust Genital herpes incubation period 2-14 days Genital herpes increased chance of getting/spreading HIVGenital herpes encephalitis or meningitis Genital herpes baby can die if born to a mother with this disease Syphilis has four stages Syphilis treponema pallidium Syphilis passed through contact w/ lesions of an infected person through sexual activity. Syphilis men more vulnerable Syphilis chancre Chancre a sore where syphilis enters the body, lasts 3-6 weeks then goes away (but you still have the disease)Syphilis rash of red/brown spots on palms of hands and bottoms of feet Syphilis patchy hair loss Syphilis if untreated, can cause death2-20 years How long does the \"\"latent\"\" stage of Syphilis last on average? When the primary and secondary symptoms disappear When does the \"\"latent\"\" stage of Syphilis begin? Syphilis can cause stillbirth for pregnant women True T or F: Syphilis is easy to cure in its early stages Penicillin This drug will cure a syphilis infection less than one year old Syphilis used to be called \"\"The French Disease\"\"Syphilis sprial-shaped bacteria (\"\"the great imitator\"\")Syphilis sores that don't hurtcongenital syphilis when babies are born with syphilis Condyloma the MOST COMMON sexually transmitted disease Condyloma human papilloma virus (HPV), 70 different strands10-90 days incubation period for 1st stage of syphilis? Condyloma incubation period 6 weeks to 6 months to even years Condyloma often no signs or symptoms Condyloma genital warts (white/flesh-colored on wherever body contacts HPV. mostly not painful but very contagious)Condyloma and gonorrhea vaginal bleeding between periods (2 answers)Condyloma cervical dysplasiacervical dysplasia \"\"pre-cancer\"\" cells on cervixcondyloma pain during sex, bleeding after bowel movement Condyloma skin-imiquimod, podophyllin, podofilox, trichloroacetic also-surgery, cryosurgery, electrocauterization, laser therapy Condyloma infections can go in two years or stay for decades Hepatitis B incubation period 1-4 months Hepatitis B sexual contact, sharing needles, sharing razors, toothbrushes, blood Hepatitis B goes after the liver--jaundice, dark urine, pale stools, fatigue, pain in liver, itching all over the body." }, { "docid": "D1650463#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/now/shows/308/hpv-facts.html\nHuman Papillomavirus (HPV) Facts", "text": "\"Week of 2.23.07Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Facts This Week: About the Show | A Vaccine Expert's Perspective | HPV Facts | Lance Armstrong on the HPV Debate | State by State: Vaccination Legislation | Question of the Week | Transcript What is HPV? Graphic: How HPV can lead to cancer [pdf] (source: The Philadelphia Inquirer)HPV is a group of viruses that includes more than 100 different strains or types. More than 30 of these viruses are sexually transmitted, and they can infect the genital area of men and women. HPV is one of the most common causes of sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the world. While most people who become infected with HPV will not have any symptoms and will clear the infection on their own, some will develop complications that may lead to cancer. How do you contract HPV? HPV is spread through direct sexual contact or, more rarely, skin-to-skin contact during sexual acts. Genital warts, the most obvious sign of HPV infection, are very contagious. About two-thirds of people who have sexual contact with a partner with genital warts will develop warts, usually within three months of contact. Someone infected with HPV but without symptoms can still spread the virus to sexual partners and/or develop HPV related complications." }, { "docid": "D96697#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/21831061/micro-chapter-25-flash-cards/\nMICRO Chapter 25", "text": "60 terms ashleyfelch MICRO Chapter 25Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Bacterial Cystitis all of the choices are correct TRUE or FALSE: Urine contains antimicrobial substances. true Treponema pallidum is similar in shape to Leptospira interrogans Trichomonas vaginalis is an unusual eukaryote in that it lacks mitochondria During which stage of syphilis is the patient non-infectious? third HIV may be present in blood, semen AND vaginal secretions Why might an individual with an STD need to be checked for other STDs, even though he/she has no symptoms of any others? A diagnosis of an STD implies that the individual engaged in unprotected sexual intercourse. Several STDs are largely asymptomatic, so it is wise to test for a variety of typical STDs when the patient admits to or shows signs of engaging in such risky behavior. HIV attacks a variety of cell types but the most critical are T helper cells Leptospirosis is often contracted from contaminated animal urine The infectious form of Chlamydia trachomatis is a (n) elementary body The T. pallidum of syphilis can be transmitted by sexual or oral contact The normal flora of the genital tract of women is affected by estrogen levels AND dependent on the activity of Lactobacillus HIV adversely affects macrophages AND helper T cells The incubation period of gonorrhea is approximately 2-5 days Treponema pallidum All of the above are correct Which of the following diseases may manifest themselves with painful genital ulcers? chancroid AND leptospirosis The genital tract infection characterized by an unpleasant odor and an increase in clue cells is bacterial vaginosis The usual cause of genital herpes is herpes simplex virus type 2Staphylococcus aureus is the causative agent of toxic shock syndrome Herpes simplex, like other ulcerating genital diseases, promotes the spread of AIDSTRUE or FALSE: Trichomonas vaginalis lacks mitochondria. TRUEThe most common reportable STD in the U. S. is chlamydial infections A single exposure to HPV results in infection _______ of the time. 60%TRUE or FALSE: Protease inhibitors are useful in curing AIDS. false TRUE or FALSE: The patient is non-infectious in the third stage of syphilis." }, { "docid": "D3335164#0", "title": "http://dictionary.sensagent.com/Cytomegalovirus/en-en/\ndefinitions - Cytomegalovirusreport a problem", "text": "\"Cytomegalovirus Classification and external resources ICD - 10 B 25ICD - 9 078.5Me SH D003586Cytomegalovirus CMV infection of a lung pneumocyte. Virus classification Group: Group I ( ds DNA)Family: Herpesviridae Subfamily: Betaherpesvirinae Genus: Cytomegalovirus Speciessee text Cytomegalovirus (from the Greek cyto-, \"\"cell\"\", and -megalo-, \"\"large\"\") is a viral genus of the viral family known as Herpesviridae or herpesviruses. It is typically abbreviated as CMV: The species that infects humans is commonly known as human CMV (HCMV) or human herpesvirus-5 (HHV-5), and is the most studied of all cytomegaloviruses. [ 1] Within Herpesviridae, CMV belongs to the Betaherpesvirinae subfamily, which also includes the genera Muromegalovirus and Roseolovirus (HHV-6 and HHV-7). [ 2] It is related to other herpesviruses within the subfamilies of Alphaherpesvirinae that includes herpes simplex viruses (HSV)-1 and -2 and varicella-zoster virus (VZV), and the Gammaherpesvirinae subfamily that includes Epstein–Barr virus. [ 1] All herpesviruses share a characteristic ability to remain latent within the body over long periods. Although they may be found throughout the body, CMV infections are frequently associated with the salivary glands in humans and other mammals. [ 2] Other CMV viruses are found in several mammal species, but species isolated from animals differ from HCMV in terms of genomic structure, and have not been reported to cause human disease. Species Classified Cytomegaloviruses Scientific Name Host Common Name Human herpesvirus 5 (HHV-5) Cercopithecine herpesvirus 5 (Ce HV-5) Cercopithecine herpesvirus 8 (Ce HV-8) Panine herpesvirus 2 (Pa HV-2) Pongine herpesvirus 4 (Po HV-4) Aotine herpesvirus 1 (Ao HV-1) - tentative classification Aotine herpesvirus 3 (Ao HV-3) - tentative classification Human African green monkey Rhesus monkey Chimpanzee Orangutan Night monkey \"\"Human CMV (HCMV) Simian CMV (SCCMV) Rhesus CMV (Rh CMV) Chimpanzee CMV (CCMV) \"\" Herpesvirus aotus 1 Herpesvirus aotus 3Several species of Cytomegalovirus have been identified and classified for different mammals. [ 2] The most studied is Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), which is also known as Human herpesvirus 5 (HHV-5)." }, { "docid": "D2680502#0", "title": "http://www.prweb.com/releases/2012/3/prweb9286998.htm\nDormant HPV Infections Can Cause Disease Even Without Activating", "text": "Dormant HPV Infections Can Cause Disease Even Without Activating Share Article Microcompetition explains the underlying cause of many major diseases and shows how dormant viruses actually can cause disease while still dormant. Rochester, New York (PRWEB) March 17, 2012According to the FDA, active viruses cause disease; dormant viruses do not. The Center for the Biology of Chronic Disease (CBCD), in contrast, supports an alternative view. Microcompetition explains the underlying cause of many major diseases and shows how dormant viruses actually can cause disease while still dormant. Why is this important? It is important because HPV has the ability to establish a dormant (latent) infection. Most people who have an HPV infection do not know they are infected because many types of the virus remain latent and cause no symptoms. The FDA says people shouldn’t be worried about a dormant infection. The CBCD says otherwise. A recent study entitled “Prevelance of Oral HPV Infection in the United States, 2009 – 2010” that was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) reported that the HPV virus was found in the mouths of 7% of study participants." }, { "docid": "D2351990#0", "title": "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/virus.aspx\nVirus", "text": "\"Virus A virus is a parasite that must infect a living cell to reproduce. Although viruses share several features with living organisms, such as the presence of genetic material (DNA or RNA), they are not considered to be alive. Unlike cells, which contain all the structures needed for growth and reproduction, viruses are composed of only an outer coat (capsid), the genome, and, in some cases, a few enzymes. Together these make up the virion , or virus particle. Many illnesses in humans, including AIDS, influenza, Ebola fever, the common cold, and certain cancers, are caused by viruses. Viruses also exist that infect animals, plants, bacteria, and fungi. Physical Description and Classification Viruses are distinguished from free-living microbes, such as bacteria and fungi, by their small size and relatively simple structures. Diminutive viruses such as parvovirus may have a diameter of only 25 nanometers (nm, 10 -9 meters). Poxviruses, the largest known viruses, are about 300 nanometers across, just at the detection limits of the light microscope. Typical bacteria have diameters of 1,000 nanometers or more." }, { "docid": "D3386960#0", "title": "https://www.std-gov.org/stds/std_testing_methods.htm\nSTD Testing Methods", "text": "STD Testing Methods Contents Chancroid Chlamydia Gonorrhea Hepatitis BHerpes HIV/AIDSHPVLymphogranuloma Venereum Molluscum Contagiosum Nongonococcal Urethritis Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Pubic Lice Scabies Syphilis Trichomoniasis STD Testing FAQWhat is the perfect time to visit a doctor and be tested for sexually transmitted diseases? Most people only start to pay attention to their health after being exposed to the symptoms that make their life uncomfortable, such as uncommon discharge from penis or vagina, burning while urinating, sores or ulcers in genital areas, itching and other abnormalities. However, it should always be remembered that in many cases STDs do not show any symptoms or remain in latent stages. All this time they can accumulate power to eventually damage your body or cause serious complications. Besides, you may act as a contractor without being aware of that. This is why it is important to get tested after every exposure to infections through unprotected sex with insecure partners. Do not hesitate to visit a doctor as he is the only one who can provide proper STD testing and correctly diagnose the problem to prescribe efficient medication. Some STDs are cured with common antibiotics, while others require special treatment. Here is the list of most common STDs and testing required: Chancroid When to get tested? Open sores in genital areas, such as penis, rectum and vagina are the signs of chancroid." }, { "docid": "D295480#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/108708097/chapter-26-urinary-and-reproductive-diseases-flash-cards/\nChapter 26 (Urinary and Reproductive Diseases)", "text": "39 terms Rachel_Wildman8Chapter 26 (Urinary and Reproductive Diseases)Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort UTI (urinary tract infections) Any infection of the urinary tract; Transmission: contact spread - moves up urinary tract to bladder, reduced urination (flushing of bacteria) can increase likelihood of infection, 40% of women will have one in their lifetime, Women are way more likely than men to get this infection because of urethra length and proximity; Treatment: Antibiotics; Diagnostics: Colony counts (>100 CFU/ml + symptoms; >100,000 colonies); Prevention: GOOD HYGEINE (wipe front to back, pee after sex, thongs?, drink lots of water)urethritis An inflammation of the tube that carries urine from the bladder to outside the body; sym: painful urination; commonly due to infection by bacteria; typically be cured with antibioticscystitis or bladder infection An inflammation of the urinary bladder; usual causative agents: E. coli (gram negative, rod), Staphylococcus saprophyticus (gram positive, cocci and clusters), Proteus mirabilis (gram negative, rod), saprophyticus; Sym: dysuria (difficult or painful urination), Frequent urination, Cloudy/Orange Urine (blood in urine), Pyuria (pus in urine); treatment: antibiotics; if left untreated, can lead to more serious infections/damagepyuria the presence of pus and white blood cells in the urine, typically from bacterial infectiondysuria difficult, painful, burning, or discomfort upon urination; frequently indicates the presence of a UTI, it can have a variety of causesvaginitis Candida albicans (normal biota (low numbers) in vagina); Opportunistic pathogen=increase in numbers can yield infection (e.g. antibiotic treatment); Transmission: Does not require sexual transmission, Can occur in males (NGU-sexually transmitted); sym/signs: yeasty discharge, vaginal itching/burning, inflammation of vagina; Treatment: antifungalsprostatitis Cause: Various GI tract biota; Disease: Inflammation of the prostate gland (acute or chronic); sym/signs: Pain in the pelvic area, lower back, or genital area; frequent urge to urinate; blood in the urine; and/or painful ejaculation; Treatment: antibiotics and treat symptomssexually transmitted infection (STI) /sexually transmitted disease (STD) are infections that you can get from having sex with someone who has an infection; more than 20 types; symptoms aren't always obvious; can increase your risk of acquiring another infection such as HIV; Prevention: get tested, use condoms, reduce risk behaviors, get vaccinated against HPV; Bacterial infections are treated with antibiotics (**If they aren't completely antibiotic resistant. ); Viral Treatments varybacterial vaginosis Causative agent: Gardnerella vaginalis (bacteria - gram variable); inflammation in the vagina may not occur; sym: copious, gray-white, thin, frothy discharge with fishy smell, itching, pink vaginal mucosa; Diagnosis: clue cells; Treatment: metronidazole (used for bacterial and parasitic infections)clue cell sloughed off vaginal cells covered with gardnerella vaginalis; get their distinctive stippled appearance by being covered with bacterianongonococcal urethritis (NGU) Common Causes: Chlamydia trachomatis, Mycoplasma hominis, and Ureaplasma urealyticum; Inflammation of the urethra; sym: painful urination and watery discharge; in women, possible complications, such as PID; Treatment: antibioticspelvic inflammatory disease (PID) caused by untreated gonorrhea or other sexual transmitted diseases; Causes: N. gonorrhoeae & C. trachomatis; Disease: Salpingitis; sym: chronic abdominal pain, fever, unusual discharge, painful sex, bleeding between periods or after sex; Treatment: antibiotics to clear infection, permanent damage cannot be reversed... formation of scar tissue both outside and inside the fallopian tubes that can lead to tubal blockage, ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy outside the womb), infertility (inability to get pregnant), long-term pelvic/abdominal painsalpingitis inflammation of the uterine tubes; one of the most common causes of female infertility; almost always bacterial; sym: painful periods, unusual discharge, nausea, vomiting; treatment: antibioticschancre sym of the primary stage of syphilis (3-6 weeks); present at the site of infection; a hard sore, the center of which ulcerates (e.g. painful ulcer) usually on the genitalsgummas a rubbery mass of tissue characteristic of tertiary syphilis (non-cancerous), on areas other than the genitals-Valves that prevent backflow to kidneys -Acidity of urine, vagina -Mechanical flushing -Mucus membranes and Ig A defenses of the urinary tract:-Urinary bladder and upper urinary tract are sterile; Outer urethra has normal biota (nonhemolytic streptococci, staphylocci, corynebacteria, and some lactobacilli); Lactobacilli spp. are predominant in the vagina, Some Candida albicans (yeast) -benefits: normal microbiota of the urogenital tract:-Kidneys -Ureters -Urinary bladder -Urethra urinary system structures:-Female=Ovaries, Fallopian tubes, The uterus, including the cervix; the vagina, External genitals -Male=Two testes, Accessory glands, Penis, Epididymis, Ductus (vas) deferens, Ejaculatory duct, Urethra reproductive system structures:pyleonephritis or kidney infection An inflammation of one or both kidneys; causative agent: usually E. coli; Transmission: Infection typically spread from from lower urinary tract; Sym: Cystitis + Fever, Nausea, Back or flank pain; treatment: antibiotics (broad-spectrum)leptospirosis or kidney infection Causative agent: Leptospira interrogans (gram negative spirochete); Reservoir: dogs and rodents; Transmission: skin/mucosal contact from urine-contaminated water; Infection: kidneys, liver, brain, eyes; sym/signs: Early: High fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, conjunctivitis, vomiting; Late: Mild fever, headache, jaundice, anemia, neurological disturbances, kidney/liver failure, mengingitis; Treatment: antibiotics; Most common zoonisis in the world False Herpes Simplex II is cured by acyclovir. T/FTrue The flushing action of urine is a defense mechanism that prevents microbial invasion of the urinary system. T/Fchlamydia The most commonly reported STD in the United States is False The Gardasil vaccine prevents infection by all types of human papillomaviruses. T/Fvirus is only shed from active lesions All of the following are true for HSV-2 (genital herpes) excepta chancre-type lesion develops at the portal of entry. All of the following pertain to gonorrhea except All of the choices are correct (nongonococcal urethritis in males, cervicitis in females, congenital conjunctivitis, pelvic inflammatory disease in females) Chlamydia trachomatis causescystitis Infection of the urinary bladder is called Neurosyphilis can be present as well as gummas Which of the following describes Tertiary or latent syphalis?protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis is atrichomoniasis or protist vaginosis Causative agent: Trichomonas vaginalis (flagellated protist); Transmission: Found in semen or urine of male carriers; sym: Vaginal infection causes irritation and profuse foul, greenish yellow frothy discharge, tender vaginal mucosa; Treatment: metronidazolegonorrhea Caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae (gram negative diplococci); Transmission: can occur in many mucosal regions - typically sexual transmitted to that area; If left untreated, may result in endocarditis, meningitis, arthritis, ophthalmia neonatorum -Symptoms *Men: painful urination and discharge of pus; Can spread to prostate gland or spermatic ducts; Scarring in spermatic ducts can leave man infertile (rare) *Women: symptoms are not common; rare symptoms: bloody vaginal discharge or painful urination; If left untreated can lead to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) -Treatment: antibiotics (there are completely resistant strains); No memory developed - bacteria blocks activation of T cellschlamydia Cause: Chlamydia trachomatis (gram negative, intracellular pathogen); Most common reportable infectious disease in the U. S.; Majority of cases are asymptomatic -Males: Inflammation of urethra, symptoms similar to gonorrhea; Untreated can lead to epididymitis (inflammation of back of testicle - sperm storage) - reduced fertility (rare) -Females: Inflammation of the cervix, untreated can lead to PID; Can pass to fetus in birth; treatment: antibiotics, if caught before any serious damage or secondary infectionsyphilis increase the chances of infection with HIV because of the open lesions; Caused by Treponema pallidum; Invades mucosa or through skin breaks (incubation is 9 days to 3 months); Disease comes in stages with unique symptoms/signs at each; Transmission occurs during primary or secondary stage Or to fetus in pregnant women (Congenital: physical and neurological damage in fetus or still birth); Treatment: antibiotics -Primary stage: chancre at site of infection (3-6 weeks) -Secondary stage: skin rashes, fever, and can lose hair (3 weeks to 6 months) -Latent period: no symptoms - variable amount of time up to 20 years, severe lesions, damage to cadiovascular and nervous system -Tertiary stage: gummas (rubbery mass) on many organs (rare... usually treated before it hits this stage)chancroid (soft chancre) increase the chances of infection with HIV because of the open lesions; Cause: Haemophilus ducreyi (gram negative, coccobacillius); sym: painful ulcers of genitals, swollen lymph nodes in groin; Women with disease may be unnoticed depending on location; Treatment: antibioticsgenital herpes increase the chances of infection with HIV because of the open lesions; Cause: Herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2) or HSV-1; sym: Painful vesicles on genitals, Sometimes: malaise, anorexia, fever, swelling of the groin, Rare: meningitis or encephalitis; Neonatal type transmitted to fetus or newborns, Can be fatal - typically very destructive to" }, { "docid": "D395555#0", "title": "http://healthdefine.com/medical-advice/how-to-get-rid-of-warts-on-hands\nHow to get rid of warts on hands", "text": "T his article will teach you How to get rid of warts on hands and easily guide you to a list of wart treatments. What is a wart? The wart is a harmless skin growth. Generally, warts develop on hands and feet, but they can appear in any area of your body. Warts on hands are somewhat similar to cauliflowers in appearance. Approximately 50% disappear in two years without requiring any treatment. However, they are extremely contagious; thus, you should treat them immediately and avoid direct skin contact with another wart. They sometimes reappear on your skin.warts on hands Why do warts on hands appear? The warts on hands are produced by papillomavirus (HPV). It generates the fast multiplication of skin cells, having as a result benign growths, which are rather embarrassing than serious affections, being highly contagious." }, { "docid": "D3284901#0", "title": "http://www.health.ri.gov/diseases/infectious/\nInfectious Diseases - A to Z List", "text": "Infectious Diseases - A to Z List Acute Flaccid Myelitis (AFM) CDC FAQ's Anaplasmosis CDC Data Anthrax CDC FAQ's Babesiosis CDC FAQ's Data Botulism CDC FAQ's Brucellosis CDC FAQ's Burkholderia mallei (Glanders) CDC FAQ's Burkholderia pseudomallei (Melioidosis) CDCCampylobacteriosis (Campylobacter) CDC FAQ's Data Carbapenem-resistant Infection (CRE/CRPA) CDC FAQ's Chancroid CDCChikungunya Virus Infection (Chikungunya) CDCChlamydia CDC Data Ciguatera CDCClostridium Difficile Infection CDCClostridium Perfringens (Epsilon Toxin) CDC FAQ's Coccidioidomycosis fungal infection (Valley fever) CDCCreutzfeldt-Jacob Disease , transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (CJD) CDCCryptosporidiosis (Crypto) CDC FAQ's Data Cyclosporiasis CDC FAQ's Dengue , 1,2,3,4 (Dengue Fever) CDC FAQ's Diphtheria CDCE. coli infection (E. Coli) CDC FAQ's Data Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) CDC Data Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever (Ebola) CDC FAQ's Ehrlichiosis CDC FAQ's Data Encephalitis , Arboviral or parainfectious CDCEnterovirus Infection , Non-Polio (Non-Polio Enterovirus) CDCEnterovirus Infection , D68 (EV-D68) CDCGiardiasis (Giardia) CDC FAQ's Data Gonococcal Infection (Gonorrhea) CDC FAQ's Data Granuloma inguinale CDCHaemophilus Influenza disease , Type B (Hib or H-flu) CDC Data Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) CDCHemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) CDCHepatitis A (Hep A) CDC FAQ's Data Hepatitis B (Hep B) CDC FAQ's Hepatitis C (Hep C) CDC FAQ's Hepatitis D (Hep D) CDC FAQ's Hepatitis E (Hep E) CDC FAQ's Herpes CDC FAQ's Herpes Zoster , zoster VZV (Shingles) CDC FAQ's Histoplasmosis infection (Histoplasmosis) CDCHuman Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS (HIV/AIDS) CDC FAQ's Data Human Papillomarivus (HPV) CDC FAQ's Influenza (Flu) CDC FAQ's Lead Poisoning Legionellosis (Legionnaires Disease) CDC Data Leprosy (Hansens Disease) CDCLeptospirosis CDC FAQ's Listeriosis (Listeria) CDC Data Lyme Disease CDC Data Lymphogranuloma venereum infection (LVG) CDCMalaria CDC FAQ's Data Measles CDC FAQ's Data Meningitis , Viral (Meningitis, viral) CDCMeningococcal Disease , Bacterial (Meningitis, bacterial) CDCMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-Co V) CDC FAQ's Mumps CDC FAQ's Norovirus CDC FAQ's Data Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning, Ciguatera) CDC FAQ's Pediculosis (Lice, Head and Body Lice) CDC FAQ's Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) CDC FAQ's Pertussis (Whooping Cough) CDC FAQ's Data Plague; Bubonic, Septicemic, Pneumonic (Plague) CDC FAQ's Pneumococcal Disease (Pneumonia) CDC FAQ's Data Poliomyelitis (Polio) CDCPowassan CDC FAQ's Psittacosis CDCPthiriasis (Crabs; Pubic Lice Infestation) CDCPustular Rash diseases (Small pox, monkeypox, cowpox)Q-Fever CDC FAQ's Rabies CDCRicin Poisoning CDC FAQ's Rickettsiosis (Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever) CDC FAQ's Rubella , Including congenital (German Measles) CDC FAQ's Salmonellosis gastroenteritis (Salmonella) CDC FAQ's Data Scabies Infestation (Scabies) CDC FAQ's Scombroid CDCSevere Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) CDC FAQ's Shigellosis gastroenteritis (Shigella) CDC FAQ's Data Smallpox CDC FAQ's Staphyloccal Infection , Methicillin-resistant (MRSA) CDC Data Staphylococcal Food Poisoning , Enterotoxin - B Poisoning (Staph Food Poisoning) CDCStaphylococcal Infection , Vancomycin Intermediate (VISA) CDCStaphylococcal Infection , Vancomycin Resistant (VRSA) CDCStreptococcal Disease , Group A (invasive) (Strep A) CDC FAQ's Data Streptococcal Disease , Group B (Strep-B) CDC FAQ's Data Streptococcal Toxic-Shock Syndrome , STSS, Toxic Shock (STSS, TSS)Syphilis , primary, secondary, early latent, late latent, congenital CDC FAQ's Data Tetanus Infection , tetani (Lock Jaw) CDC FAQ's Trichonosis Infection (Trichinosis) CDC FAQ's Tuberculosis (TB) CDC FAQ's Data Tuberculosis (Latent) (LTBI)Tularemia (Rabbit fever) CDC FAQ's Typhoid Fever , Group DTyphus Vaginosis , bacterial (Yeast Infection) CDC FAQ's Varicella (Chickenpox) CDC FAQ's Data Vibrio cholerae (Cholera) CDC FAQ's Vibriosis (Vibrio) CDC FAQ's Viral Hemorrhagic Fever (Ebola, Lassa, Marburg) CDCWest Nile Virus CDC FAQ's Data Yellow Fever CDC FAQ's Yersenia (Yersinia) CDC FAQ's Zika Virus Infection (Zika) CDC" }, { "docid": "D678868#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/syphilis_in_women_overview/article.htm\nSyphilis in Women", "text": "Syphilis in Women Center Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Slideshow Pictures Take the Quiz on STDs Patient Comments: Syphilis - Symptoms Patient Comments: Syphilis - Diagnosis Find a local Obstetrician-Gynecologist in your town What is syphilis? What causes syphillis? What are the signs and symptoms of syphilis? What tests are used to diagnose syphilis? What is the treatment for syphilis? What are the potential complications of syphilis? What is the prognosis for syphilis? Can syphilis be prevented? What is syphilis? Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease ( STD) caused by an infection with bacteria known as Treponema pallidum." } ]
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human immunodeficiency virus definition
[ { "docid": "D27857#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV\nHIV", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the virus. For the infection caused by the virus, see HIV/AIDS. For other uses, see HIV (disambiguation). \"\" AIDS virus\"\" redirects here. For the computer virus, see AIDS (computer virus). Human immunodeficiency virus Scanning electron micrograph of HIV-1 (in green) budding from cultured lymphocyte. Multiple round bumps on cell surface represent sites of assembly and budding of virions. Virus classification Group: Group VI ( ss RNA-RT)Order: Unassigned Family: Retroviridae Subfamily: Orthoretrovirinae Genus: Lentivirus Species Human immunodeficiency virus 1Human immunodeficiency virus 2The human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes HIV infection and over time acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). [ 1] [2] AIDS is a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Without treatment, average survival time after infection with HIV is estimated to be 9 to 11 years, depending on the HIV subtype. [" } ]
[ { "docid": "D178653#0", "title": "http://hivinsite.ucsf.edu/InSite?page=kb-00&doc=kb-04-01-02\nComprehensive, up-to-date information on HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention from the University of California San Francisco", "text": "\"Home > Knowledge Base > Neurologic Neurologic Manifestations of HIVHIV In Site Knowledge Base Chapter June 2003Dawn Mc Guire, MD, University of California San Francisco HIV Neuropathogenesis Entry of HIV into the Central Nervous System Pathogenesis of AIDS Dementia Complex Overview of Clinical Neurologic Disease Cerebral Symptoms and Signs Syndromes Affecting Cord, Nerve Roots, and Muscle Pain Specific Neurologic Conditions Neuromuscular Disorders Classification of Neuromuscular Disorders Distal Symmetric Polyneuropathy Mononeuropathy Multiplex Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathies Mitochondrial Toxicity: A Syndrome That May Mimic Guillain-BarréProgressive Lumbosacral Polyradiculopathy Myopathy Spinal Cord Disorders Subacute Myelopathies Acute Myelopathies Intracranial Disorders Primary HIV Infection of the Brain: HIV-1-Associated Dementia Complex Intracranial Opportunistic Infections Neoplasms Complications of Systemic Diseases Symptoms, Neurologic Signs, and Differential Diagnoses of Intracranial Disorders Headache Seizures Altered Mental Status Posterior Fossa Symptoms and Signs Diagnostic Studies Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Lumbar Puncture Brain Biopsy References Tables Table 1. Neuromuscular Complications Associated with HIV Infection Table 2. Clinical Classification of the More Common Neuropathy Syndromes Related Resources Journal Articles Guidelines and Best Practices Presentations, Interviews, and Roundtable Discussions Slide Sets HIV Neuropathogenesis HIV is classified among the lentiviruses, a family of viruses characterized in part by their tendency to cause chronic neurologic disease in their animal hosts. It is not surprising, then, that neurologic complications of HIV infection are common and not confined to opportunistic infections. All levels of the neuraxis can be involved, including the brain, meninges, spinal cord, nerve, and muscle. Neurologic disease is the first manifestation of symptomatic HIV infection in roughly 10-20% of persons, while about 60% of patients with advanced HIV disease will have clinically evident neurologic dysfunction during the course of their illness. ( 1-3) The incidence of subclinical neurologic disease is even higher: autopsy studies of patients with advanced HIV disease have demonstrated pathologic abnormalities of the nervous system in 75-90% of cases. ( 1,4,5) In the United States and the European Union, where antiretroviral therapy is relatively available, peripheral neuropathy and HIV-associated cognitive dysfunction (including AIDS dementia) account for the greatest proportion of neurologic disease burden. In developing countries, opportunistic infections of the central nervous system (CNS) account for most of the reported neurologic morbidity and mortality in AIDS. Cryptococcal meningitis, fulminant bacterial meningitis, neurotuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, and neurosyphilis are common among HIV-infected individuals in Asia and Africa." }, { "docid": "D2433646#0", "title": "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080317124614AAcwaMi\nWhat type of pathogen causes AIDS?", "text": "\"Health Diseases & Conditions Infectious Diseases What type of pathogen causes AIDS? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). By leading to the destruction and/or functional impairment of cells of the immune system, notably CD4+ T cells, HIV progressively destroys the body's ability to fight infections and certain cancers. ` · 1 decade ago3 0 Comment Aids Pathogen Source (s):https://shrink.im/ba ZXhamerio · 1 year ago0 0 Comment AIDS (Aquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome) is the end result of the infection caused by HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). HIV is NOT the same as AIDS. AIDS is diagnosed when a patient meets one or both of the following criteria: a cd4 count of less than 200 per microliter of blood, and/or the presence of an opportunistic infection not seen in non-immunocompromised individuals (usually a specific type of pneumonia or characteristic lesions). But, the short answer to your question is that HIV/AIDS is caused by a virus. Which you would probably know if you read your health book :)Kathy · 2 years ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: What type of pathogen causes AIDS? Source (s):type pathogen aids: https://tr.im/Mv Gx3Anonymous · 3 years ago0 0 Comment For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/ax Hbx The answer is HIV!!!" }, { "docid": "D720361#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/stds_in_men_overview/page4.htm\n9 Common STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases ) in Men", "text": "\"9 Common STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases ) in Men Center Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Slideshow Pictures Take the Quiz on STDs Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) FAQs Patient Comments: STDs in Men - Symptoms Patient Comments: STDs in Men - Treatment Find a local Urologist in your town STDS in men: Definitions and facts What are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)? What are the signs and symptoms of STDs in men? What causes STDs in men? Who is at risk for STDs? List of STDs in men1. Chlamydia2. Gonorrhea3. Trichomoniasis4. HIV5. Genital herpes6." }, { "docid": "D2511832#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168827805803289\nRegular PaperHepatitis C virus transmission by intravenous immunoglobulin", "text": "\"Journal of Hepatology Volume 21, Issue 3, 1994, Pages 455-460Regular Paper Hepatitis C virus transmission by intravenous immunoglobulin Peng Lee Yap 1 Fiona Mc Omish 1 A. David B. Webster 2 Lennart Hammarstrom 3 C. I. Edward Smith 3Janne Bjorkander 4 Hans D. Ochs 5 Sue H. Fischer 5 Isabella Quinti 6 Peter Simmonds 7Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-8278 (05)80328-9 Get rights and content The polymerase chain reaction was used to detect hepatitis C virus infection in patients who had previously been reported to have developed non-A, non-B hepatitis after intravenous immunoglobulin infusion. Of the 33 patients with intravenous immunoglobulin associated non-A, non-B hepatitis studied, HCV RNA could be detected in 15 out of 17 patients (88%) who were HCV RNA negative prior to the development of non-A, non-B hepatitis after implicated intravenous immunoglobulin batches. Similarly, eight out of nine patients (89%) in whom no sample was available for polymerase chain reaction testing prior to intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, had detectable HCV RNA after intravenous immunoglobulin therapy with intravenous immunoglobulin batches implicated in non-A, non-B hepatitis transmission. Two of the three intravenous immunoglobulin preparations implicated in non-A, non-B hepatitis transmissions that were available for polymerase chain reaction testing also had detectable HCV RNA, confirming that hepatitis C virus is the implicated virus in intravenous immunoglobulin-associated non-A, non-B hepatitis. Previous article Next article Agammaglobulinaemia Immunodeficiency Non-A, non-B hepatitis Journal of Hepatology 1994; Zl: 455-460 Printed hi Denmark. All rights reserved Munksgaard. Copenhagen Copyright O Journal of Hepatology 1994 Journal of Hepatology ISSN 0168-8278 Hepatitis C virus transmission by intravenous immunoglobulin Peng Lee Yap~, Fiona Mc Omish1, A. David B. Webster2, Lennart Hammarstrom3, C. I. Edward Smith3, Janne Bjorkander4, Hans D. Ochs5, Sue H. Fischer5, Isabella Quinti6 and Peter Simmonds7 1Edinburgh & South East Scotland Blood Transfitsion Service, Edinburgh and \"\"MRC Clinical Research Centre, Northwick Park Hospital, Harrow, MMdlesex, UK, 3Departntent of Clinical hnmunology, Karolhlska btstitute at Huddinge Hospital, Huddinge and \"\"Asthma and Allergy Research Centre. University of G6teburg, Sweden: ~Department of Paediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, USA; 6Cattedra di Allergologiae hnmunologia Clhffca, University of Rome, Italy; and ZDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom (Received 5 October 1993) The polymerase chain reaction was used to detect hepatitis C virus infection in patients who had previously been reported to have developed non-A, non-B hepatitis after intravenous immunoglobulin infusion. Of the 33 patients with intravenous immunoglobulin associated non-A, non-B hepatitis studied, HCV RNA could be detected in 15 out of 17 patients (88%) who were HCV RNA negative prior to the development of non-A, non-B hepatitis after implicated intravenous immuno- globulin batches. Similarly, eight out of nine patients (89%) in whom no sample was available for polymerase chain reaction testing prior to intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, had detectable HCV RNA after intravenous immunoglob- ulin therapy with intravenous immunoglobulin batches implicated in non-A, non-B hepatitis transmission." }, { "docid": "D1239868#0", "title": "http://www.homesteadschools.com/Nursing/courses/Immunity/Chapter11.html\n11. DNA and RNA Viruses and the Diseases They Cause", "text": "Contents Previous Next11. DNA and RNA Viruses and the Diseases They Cause General Virus Types: DNA and RNAViruses come in two basic types, those that have a genome of DNA and those that have a genome of RN. Viruses are composed of a genetic molecule surrounded by a protein coating called a capsid, and sometimes a membranous “envelope”. Within the capsid are distinct sub-units called capsomeres). The core is made of nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA, depending on the virus). Some RNA viruses are retroviruses that use reverse transcription (i.e. HIV). Their RNA is used as a template for the host cell to make a DNA strand that functions as a template, making a complement DNA strand that forms a double helix. This DNA is incorporated into the host cell DNA as a provirus. The provirus is transcribed and used to make more virus RNA, which can then form new viruses that leave the cell ready to infect more cells. Virus genetic material is more variable than that of living organisms." }, { "docid": "D3430411#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/hivaids/glossary_em.htm\nMedical Dictionary", "text": "HIV/AIDS Main Article Glossary What Are HIV and AIDS? Glossary of Terms HIV AIDS Myths and Facts Slideshow Pictures Take the HIV/AIDS Quiz AIDS Retrospective Slideshow Pictures The following are health and medical definitions of terms that appear in the What Are HIV and AIDS? article. Abdominal: Relating to the abdomen, the belly, that part of the body that contains all of ... See the entire definition of Abdominal Abdominal pain: Pain in the belly. Abdominal pain can be acute or chronic. It may reflect ... See the entire definition of Abdominal pain Acquired: Not inherited, or present at birth (congenital), but developing after birth. For... See the entire definition of Acquired Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: AIDS. AIDS is a disease due to infection with the huma... See the entire definition of Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Acute: Of abrupt onset, in reference to a disease. Acute often also connotes an illness th... See the entire definition of Acute Acute HIV infection: The body's initial reaction to infection by the HIV virus. Acute HIV ... See the entire definition of Acute HIV infection Alternative medicine: Alternative medicine is the term for medical products and practices ... See the entire definition of Alternative medicine Antibiotic: A drug used to treat bacterial infections." }, { "docid": "D1623663#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/RSV\nRSV", "text": "RSVAlso found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia .virus [ vi´rus] any member of a unique class of infectious agents, which were originally distinguished by theirsmallness (hence, they were described as “filtrable” because of their ability to pass through fineceramic filters that blocked all cells, including bacteria) and their inability to replicate outside of andwithout assistance of a living host cell. Because these properties are shared by certain bacteria ( rickettsiae, chlamydiae ), viruses are now characterized by their simple organization and their uniquemode of replication. A virus consists of genetic material, which may be either DNA or RNA, and is surrounded by a protein coat and, in some viruses, by a membranous envelope. Unlike cellular organisms, viruses do not contain all the biochemical mechanisms for their ownreplication; they replicate by using the biochemical mechanisms of a host cell to synthesize andassemble their separate components. ( Some do contain or produce essential enzymes when there is no cellular enzyme that will serve.) When a complete virus particle ( virion) comes in contact with a host cell, only the viral nucleic acid and, in some viruses, a few enzymes are injected into thehost cell. Within the host cell the genetic material of a DNA virus is replicated and transcribed into messenger RNA by host cell enzymes, and proteins coded for by viral genes are synthesized by host cellribosomes. These are the proteins that form the capsid (protein coat); there may also be a fewenzymes or regulatory proteins involved in assembling the capsid around newly synthesized viralnucleic acid, in controlling the biochemical mechanisms of the host cell, and in lysing the host cellwhen new virions have been assembled. Some of these may already have been present within theinitial virus, and others may be coded for by the viral genome for production within the host cell. Because host cells do not have the ability to replicate “viral RNA” but are able to transcribemessenger RNA, RNA viruses must contain enzymes to produce genetic material for new virions." }, { "docid": "D2177036#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9045101/bloodborne-pathogens-flash-cards/\nBloodborne Pathogens", "text": "31 terms zsmitheman Bloodborne Pathogens Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Special Concerns hepatitis (esp HBV, HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Virus Reproduction -A virus is a submicroscopic parasitic organism that is dependent on the nutrients within cells o Consists of one strand of DNA or RNA (one or the other - not both) surrounded by a shell of proteins o It is a parasite that depends on the host cell for metabolic and reproductive requirements o Viruses make their cells ill by redirecting cellular activity to create more viruses Bloodborne Pathogens • Modes of transmission: human blood, semen, vaginal secretions, cerebrospinal fluid, synovial fluid • Three most significant: HBV, HCV, HIV o hepatitis has a higher possibility of being spread -HBV: stronger and more durable than HIV and can be spread more easily via sharp objects, open wounds, and bodily fluids Hepatitis A, D, E - not considered to be bloodborne pathogens o HAV: causes inflammation of the liver but does not lead to chronic disease of liver -Transmits by fecal or oral routes, close personal contact, or ingestion of contaminated food/water -No outward S/S; dark urine, light stools, fatigue, fever, and jaundice may occur o HDV: causes inflammation of the liver; only affects those already infected with HBV -Transmits via contact with infected blood or contaminated needles or through sexual contact o HEV: inflammation of the liver; rare in the USA -Transmits via fecal or oral routes or through contaminated water supplies in foreign countries Hepatitis B virus • Results in swelling, soreness, and loss of normal liver function • 1.25 million people in the US have chronic hepatitis (and may infect others); 300,000 new cases per year Hepatitis B Virus SXS • Flulike symptoms (fatigue, weakness, and nausea), abdominal pain, headache, fever, possibly jaundice • Some infected persons are asymptomatic, but the HBV antigen will always be present (and can still transmit) • Chronic active hepatitis may occur due to a problem with the immune system that prevents the complete destruction of virus-infected liver cells • Blood test may be positive within 2-6 weeks after symptoms develop (85% recover within 6-8 weeks)Hepatitis B Virus Prevention • Good personal hygiene and avoiding high-risk activities • HBV can survive for at least 1 week in dried blood or on contaminated surfaces Hepatitis B Virus Management • Vaccination must be made available by employers at no cost to any individual who may be exposed to blood or other bodily fluids and may thus be at risk of contracting HBV o 3 doses over a 6-month period; 87% will be immune after 2nd dose; 96% develop immunity after 3rd dose o Post-exposure vaccination is available if one comes into contact with infected fluids • 8,700 health care workers contract HBV each year; as many as 200 of these cases end in death Hepatitis C Virus • Both an acute and chronic form of liver disease caused by the HCV • Most common chronic bloodborne infection in the US (85% of those acutely infected become chronic) o Leading indication of liver transplant (67% develop chronic liver disease) o 3.9 million have been infected (2.7 million are chronic); 25,000 new infections per year Hepatitis C Virus SXS • 80% have no signs or symptoms • Jaundice, mild abdominal pain (esp. right upper quadrant); loss of appetite, nausea, fatigue, muscle or joint pain, and/or dark urine Hepatitis C Virus Prevention • Spread by contact of an infected person (not by close personal contact, sexual contact, sharing food, etc) • Most commonly transmitted by sharing needles or syringes (also by sharing personal care items with blood on them, such as razors and toothbrushes)Hepatitis C Virus Management • No vaccine; possible to find HCV within 1-2 weeks after being infected • HCV-positive persons should be evaluated for liver disease; meds: interferon and ribavirin Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) • HIV is a retrovirus that enters a host cell and changes its RNA to a proviral DNA replica o Possibly affected cells (in immune system): T4 blood cells, B cells, and monocytes (macrophages) • 40 million people worldwide have HIV (2003); 5 million new infections in 2003; 3 million deaths Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) SXS • Transmitted by exposure to infected blood or other bodily fluids or by intimate sexual contact • Fatigue, weight loss, muscle or joint pain, painful or swollen glands, night sweats, and fever • Antibodies can be detected in a blood test within 1 year after exposure; may go 8-10 years w/o symptoms • Most individuals who are HIV-positive will also develop acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) • AIDS: o Individual has no protection against even the simplest infections; extremely vulnerable to developing illnesses, opportunistic infections, and cancers (i.e. Kaposi's sarcoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma) o Positive HIV test cannot predict when individual will show the symptoms of AIDS -50% develop AIDS within 10 years of HIV infection (generally die within 2 years)Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Management • No HIV vaccine and no available treatment to cure patients with AIDS • Most effective tx: combination of 3 drugs o 1) Drug that blocks the action of an enzyme that the virus needs to make new virus cells o 2) Drug that blocks the copying of viral genes that can enter the host cell's nucleus o 3) Drug that helps protect the T cells and thus slows the progression of HIVHuman Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Prevention • Greatest risk is through sexual contact with an infected partner o Practice safe sex; use prelubricated latex condoms Bloodborne Pathogens in Athletics • Probability of transmitting HIV among athletes is low • Some sports may have a potentially higher risk for transmission (wrestling, martial arts, and boxing)Bloodborne Pathogens in Athletics Policy Regulation • Governing institutions of sport and the CDC have good resources for athlete education • Athletes and/or parents should be educated about how bloodobrne pathogens are transmitted • All sports medicine institutions are required to follow OSHA guidelines (universal precautions)Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Athletic Participation • No definitive answer - bodily fluid contact should be avoided, and participant should avoid engaging in exhaustive exercise that may lead to an increased susceptibility to infection • Americans with Disabilities Act of 1991 says that athletes infected with HIV cannot be discriminated against and may be excluded from participation only on a medically sound basis Testing Athletes for HIV • Should not be used as a mandatory screening tool to determine if an athlete can participate in sports (AWD act) • Athletes who engage in high-risk activities should be encouraged to seek voluntary anonymous testing o 1) blood test analyses serum using an ELISA or EIA (detect antibodies to HIV proteins) o 2) second positive test requires the Western blot examination (more sensitive test) o Testing at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 1 year (antibodies appear 3 months - 1 year after exposure) • Many states have laws that protect the confidentiality of the HIV-infected person Universal Precautions in an Athletic Environment • 1991: Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) established standards for an employer to follow that govern occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens o Mandated training programs for dealing with bloodborne pathogens that must be repeated each year to provide the most current information o NATA plan: counseling, education, volunteer testing, and management of bodily fluids Preparing the athlete • Before athlete participates in activity, all open skin wounds and lesions must be covered with a fixed dressing o Occlusive dressing lessens the chances of cross-contamination o Hydrocolloid dressing considered a superior barrier -reduces the chances that the wound will reopen because it keeps the wound moist and pliable When bleeding occurs • Mandated by NCAA & USOC: open wounds/other lesions should be given aggressive treatment o Those with active bleeding must be removed from activity ASAP o Uniforms containing blood must be evaluated for infectivity (may need to be removed)Personal Precautions • Protective equipment includes disposable nonlatex gloves, nonabsorbent gowns or aprons, masks and shields, eye protection, and disposable mouthpieces for resuscitation devices • Double gloving is suggested when there is heavy bleeding or sharp instruments are used • Hands/all skin surfaces that come into contact with blood/bodily fluids should be washed immediately with soap and water • First aid kits must contain protection for hands, face, and eyes & resuscitation mouthpieces Latex Sensitivity and Using Nonlatex Gloves Latex is composed of compounds that may cause an allergic reaction of a severity that can range from contact dermatitis to a systemic reaction (tx: remove irritant, cleanse affected area, monitor vitals)Availability of Supplies and Equipment Sports program must have available chlorine bleach, antiseptics, proper receptacles for soiled equipment and uniforms, wound care bandages, and a designated container for disposal of sharp objects Disinfectants • All contaminated surfaces should be cleaned immediately with a solution of 10% bleach solution or with a disinfectant approved by the Environmental Protection Agency • Soiled towels/linens should be bagged and separated from other laundry (bags with biohazard symbol) o Wash in hot water (159.8°F for 25 minutes) using a detergent that deactivates the virus o Wear gloves during bagging and cleaning of contaminated laundry Sharps • Whenever needles are used, they should not be recapped, bent, or removed from a syringe • Sharps should be disposed of in a leak-proof and puncture-resistant container (red or orange, biohazard symbol) • Scissors and tweezers should be sterilized with a disinfecting agent and stored in a clean plac" }, { "docid": "D1229418#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/immune-deficiency-diseases-definitions-types.html\nImmune Deficiency Diseases: Definitions & Types", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 6.1K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Autoimmune Diseases and Hypersensitivity Type I Hypersensitivity: Allergic Reactions Innate Immunity: Inflammation, Neutrophils & Natural Killer Cells Lesson Transcript Instructor: Artem Cheprasov This lesson will teach you about the immune system, what immune deficiency means, why that's dangerous, and about the important causes of such a problem, including HIV/AIDS, SCID, CVID, and more. Immune System Diseases For this lesson, let's pretend we are part of a local town's police force. You can be the sheriff if you want. You're located in a building, you're in charge of training the new officers on staff, and they're in charge of patrolling the city streets to ensure the safety of the neighborhood using their cars, radar guns, badges, and, of course, actual guns. We'll use this storyline to discuss important diseases that involve immune system deficiency. What Is the Immune System? The immune system is a collection of cells, tissues, and organs that are responsible for fighting off infection and disease. It helps us protect our body from viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasitic worms, all trying to use our body's precious resources or destroy us outright. By that definition I think it's clear the connection between the immune system and your police force. Your police force patrols the neighborhood and your immune system's cells patrol your body." }, { "docid": "D2321568#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/immune-deficiency-diseases-definitions-types.html\nImmune Deficiency Diseases: Definitions & Types", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 6.1K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Severe Combined Immunodeficiency: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Autoimmune Diseases and Hypersensitivity Type I Hypersensitivity: Allergic Reactions Innate Immunity: Inflammation, Neutrophils & Natural Killer Cells Lesson Transcript Instructor: Artem Cheprasov This lesson will teach you about the immune system, what immune deficiency means, why that's dangerous, and about the important causes of such a problem, including HIV/AIDS, SCID, CVID, and more. Immune System Diseases For this lesson, let's pretend we are part of a local town's police force. You can be the sheriff if you want. You're located in a building, you're in charge of training the new officers on staff, and they're in charge of patrolling the city streets to ensure the safety of the neighborhood using their cars, radar guns, badges, and, of course, actual guns. We'll use this storyline to discuss important diseases that involve immune system deficiency. What Is the Immune System? The immune system is a collection of cells, tissues, and organs that are responsible for fighting off infection and disease. It helps us protect our body from viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasitic worms, all trying to use our body's precious resources or destroy us outright. By that definition I think it's clear the connection between the immune system and your police force. Your police force patrols the neighborhood and your immune system's cells patrol your body." }, { "docid": "D443334#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-different-types-of-retroviruses\nWhat are the different types of retroviruses?", "text": "Medical Micro Biology chapter 62 quotation:“Human Endogenous and Exogenous Retroviruses Similar to other vertebrate animals, humans possess retroviruses that exist in two forms: as normal genetic elements in their chromosomal DNA (endogenous retroviruses) and as horizontally-transmitted infectious RNA-containing viruses which are transmitted from human-to-human (exogenous retroviruses, e.g. HIV and human T cell leukemia virus, HTLV). Endogenous retroviruses in animals and humans probably evolved from transposable elements, some of them gaining the ability to package themselves in a virion structure, leave the cell and infect another cell. Clinical Manifestations In general, endogenous human retroviruses are not pathogenic and many of them are not complete viruses. The human genome contains between 100–1,000 copies of such viruses and many of them have become pseudogenes or have various defects. However, some are complete viruses and the genes of some are transcribed and make virus-encoded proteins. Expression of such genes have been found in certain autoimmune diseases in humans such as systemic lupis erythematosis and Sjögren's syndrome. Endogenous virus gene expression has also been observed in human placentas and in reproductive tissues of humans without any apparent pathology. Human T-Cell Leukemia viruses Human T-cell leukemia viruses are horizonatally transmitted from human-to-human (i.e. exogenous virus) and are associated with development of some rare diseases. They are believed to have originated from highly-related simian viruses. Clinical Manifestations HTLVs are associated with three presentations: (1) asymptomatic infection (most common); (2) adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) (pre-adult T-cell leukemia, chronic, acute, and lymphoma forms); and (3) tropical spastic paraparesis, a neurologic disease." }, { "docid": "D228159#0", "title": "https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/AIDS\nAIDS", "text": "\"AIDSAlso found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to AIDS: human immunodeficiency virus, lentivirus, Aides, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, Magic Johnson, Stds, AISDAIDSDefinition Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an infectious disease caused by the humanimmunodeficiency virus (HIV). There are two variants of the HIV virus, HIV-1 and HIV-2, both of whichultimately cause AIDS. Description AIDS was first recognized in the United States 1981 in homosexual men. Today is seen in bothhomosexual and heterosexual men and women. AIDS is the advanced form of infection with HIVvirus. This virus may not cause recognizable symptoms for a long period after the initial exposure (latent period). As of early 2009, no vaccine was available to prevent HIV infection. Until such a vaccine is developed, all forms of HIV/AIDS therapy are focused on improving the quality and length of life for people who are infected by slowing or halting the replication of the virus and treating or preventing infections and cancers that often develop in people with AIDS. AIDS is one of the most devastating worldwide public health problems in recent history." }, { "docid": "D3532899#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/stds_in_men_overview/article.htm\n9 Common STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases ) in Men", "text": "\"9 Common STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases ) in Men Center Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Slideshow Pictures Take the Quiz on STDs Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) FAQs Patient Comments: STDs in Men - Symptoms Patient Comments: STDs in Men - Treatment Find a local Urologist in your town STDS in men: Definitions and facts What are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)? What are the signs and symptoms of STDs in men? What causes STDs in men? Who is at risk for STDs? List of STDs in men1. Chlamydia2. Gonorrhea3. Trichomoniasis4. HIV5. Genital herpes6." }, { "docid": "D209899#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/HIV+AIDS\nAIDS", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now. AIDS (redirected from HIV AIDS) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia. Related to HIV AIDS: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, human immunodeficiency virus AIDSDefinition Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an infectious disease caused by the humanimmunodeficiency virus (HIV). There are two variants of the HIV virus, HIV-1 and HIV-2, both of whichultimately cause AIDS. Description AIDS was first recognized in the United States 1981 in homosexual men. Today is seen in bothhomosexual and heterosexual men and women. AIDS is the advanced form of infection with HIVvirus. This virus may not cause recognizable symptoms for a long period after the initial exposure (latent period). As of early 2009, no vaccine was available to prevent HIV infection." }, { "docid": "D466879#0", "title": "http://hivinsite.ucsf.edu/InSite?page=kb-00&doc=kb-03-01-04\nComprehensive, up-to-date information on HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention from the University of California San Francisco", "text": "\"Home > Knowledge Base > Disease Progression Epidemiology of Disease Progression in HIVHIV In Site Knowledge Base Chapter May 1998Dennis H. Osmond, Ph D, University of California San Francisco Introduction Incubation Period AIDS Survival Time Laboratory Markers of Disease Progression Cofactors for Disease Progression Genetic Cofactors Age as a Cofactor Opportunistic Diseases as Cofactors Other Potential Cofactors References Figures Figure 1. Generalized Time Course of HIV Infection and Disease Figure 2. AIDS-free Survival by Baseline Plasma HIV RNA and CD4+ T Cell Levels Figure 3. Effects of CCR-5 Genotype and Viral Phenotype on Survival Tables Table 1. Cumulative Probabilities of Developing AIDS and Annual Hazard of AIDS for the First 10 years Following HIV Infection in Adult Males Introduction HIV disease is a continuum of progressive damage to the immune system from the time of infection to the manifestation of severe immunologic damage by opportunistic infections (OI), neoplasms, wasting, or low CD4 lymphocyte count that define AIDS. The time it takes to traverse this spectrum varies greatly, ranging from 1 year or less in some persons to a still unknown upper limit in others that has reached nearly 20 years in a few individuals. The period from infection to development of AIDS is known as the incubation period. The period from an AIDS diagnosis to death has been studied separately as AIDS survival time. The epidemiology of HIV disease progression has attempted to characterize the distribution of possible lengths of the incubation period and the AIDS survival period, to identify laboratory tests useful for prognosis and treatment decisions, and to determine what cofactors accelerate or retard the rate of disease progression. These topics are reviewed in this chapter." }, { "docid": "D228160#0", "title": "https://www.webmd.com/hiv-aids/tc/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-topic-overview\nHIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) Infection - Topic Overview", "text": "HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) Infection - Topic Overview Articles On HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) Infection Topic Overview Health Tools Cause Symptoms What Happens What Increases Your Risk When To Call a Doctor Exams and Tests Treatment Overview Prevention Home Treatment Medications Other Treatment Other Places To Get Help Related Information References Credits What is HIV? What is AIDS? HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the immune system, the body's natural defense system. Without a strong immune system, the body has trouble fighting off disease. Both the virus and the infection it causes are called HIV. White blood cells are an important part of the immune system. HIV infects and destroys certain white blood cells called CD4+ cells. If too many CD4+ cells are destroyed, the body can no longer defend itself against infection. The last stage of HIV infection is AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). People with AIDS have a low number of CD4+ cells and get infections or cancers that rarely occur in healthy people." }, { "docid": "D1505918#0", "title": "http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMra032395\nWhere Does HIV Live?", "text": "Review Article Mechanisms of Disease Where Does HIV Live? Justin Stebbing, M. D., Ph. D., Brian Gazzard, M. D., and Daniel C. Douek, M. D., Ph. D. Article Figures/Media102 References 82 Citing Articles The worldwide dissemination of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) over the past four decades is one of the most catastrophic examples of the emergence, transmission, and propagation of a microbial genome. 1 We now know that the cellular and anatomical sites of HIV replication influence the course of the infection, the ability of antiretroviral therapy to reduce viremia, and the establishment of the viral reservoir. This highly mutable virus inserts its genome into the genomes of crucially important cells of the host and, despite therapy, maintains a reservoir of latent HIV within the body. 2 The virus has a predilection for activated HIV-specific CD4+ T cells, although other cells are also susceptible to the virus. This tropism for particular cells is determined mainly by cellular receptors to which HIV attaches in order to enter cells. In this review, we will discuss the origins of HIV and its cellular and anatomical localization. The Simian Origins of HIVThe earliest documented case of HIV infection in humans was identified in a sample of serum from Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of Congo) that was stored in 1959." }, { "docid": "D929446#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/22950737/section-1-icd-10-cm-coding-guidlines-flash-cards/\nSection 1: ICD-10-CM Coding Guidlines", "text": "\"68 terms Shi Larkin Section 1: ICD-10-CM Coding Guidlines Section 1 Conventions, general coding guidelines and chapter specific guidelines Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort A. Conventions for ICD-10-CM 1. The Alphabetic Index and Tabular List The ICD - 10 - CM is divided into the Alphabetic Index, an alphabetical list of terms and their corresponding code, and the Tabular List, a structured list of codes divided into chapters based on body system or condition. The Alphabetic Index consists of the fol lowing parts: the Index of Diseases and Injury, the Index of External Causes of Injury, the Table of Neoplasms and the Table of Drugs and Chemicals A. Conventions for ICD-10-CM 2. Format and Structure: The ICD-10- CM Tabular List contains categories, subcategories and codes. Characters for categories, subcategories and codes may be either a letter or a number. All categories are 3 characters. A three-character category that hasno further subdivision is equivalent to a code. Subcategories are either 4 or 5 characters." }, { "docid": "D3444137#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-HIV-and-AIDS\nWhat is the difference between HIV and AIDS?", "text": "AIDS HIV Medical Conditions and Diseases Comparisons Medicine and Healthcare What is the difference between HIV and AIDS?ad by Atlassian Jira official site. One tool is enough to track issues & release great software. Try Jira for free. Free Trial at atlassian.com22 Answers Valentine Chriz, works at Philadelphia, PAAnswered Oct 8, 2016 · Author has 94 answers and 56k answer views What is HIV? HIV is a virus that bit by bit attacks the immune system, which is our body’s natural defence against diseases. If a person becomes infected with HIV, they will find it harder to fight off infections and diseases. The virus destroys a type of white blood cell called a T-helper cell and makes copies of itself inside them. T-helper cells are additionally alluded to as CD4 cells. There are a wide range of strains of HIV – somebody who is contaminated may convey different diverse strains in their body. These are ordered into sorts, with loads of gatherings and subtypes." }, { "docid": "D960697#0", "title": "https://hubpages.com/health/How-Long-Do-Viruses-Live\nHow Long Do Viruses Live on Surfaces?", "text": "\"Hub Pages » Health » Personal Health Information & Self-Help How Long Do Viruses Live on Surfaces? Updated on November 14, 2014Liam Bean more Note to Reader The Ebola virus, also called the Ebola Virus Disease or EVD, is still a relatively new discovery. Due to this fact, information on this virus may undergo changes as more data becomes available. The \"\"Life\"\" Expectancy of a Virus Varies First, there is still some disagreement as to whether a virus is actually alive. This is primarily due to the fact that a virus does not have mitochondria, the mechanism that powers a cell. For this reason \"\"viability\"\" is often the word used to describe the survival rate (life) of a virus as opposed to \"\"life*. \"\"Due to a number of factors, such as internal structure, outer coating, and environment conditions, viruses display a huge range of time in how long they can persist in an infectious state. Some viruses require water to remain viable, others require a particular temperature range, others still do better out of direct light. In almost all cases, viruses can be killed by tearing apart their structure. Substances that can have this effect on a virus include soap, bleach, and the UV rays from sunlight. * Note that scientists are somewhat divided on whether or not a virus is actually a living thing." } ]
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hyacinth what is this
[ { "docid": "D1059809#0", "title": "http://www.theflowerexpert.com/content/growingflowers/growingflowers/hyacinth\nHyacinth", "text": "Hyacinth March 7th is World Hyacinth Day. Hyacinths are spring-flowering bulbs with long, narrow leaves that are folded lengthwise. Hyacinths are highly fragrant flowers that bloom in dense clusters. Hyacinth is the common name for approximately 30 perennial flowering plants of the genus Hyacinthus (order Liliales, family Liliaceae) of the Mediterranean region and Africa. The common Hyacinth (Hyacinthus Orientalis), whose flowers open fully and look like little starfishes, should not be confused with the common grape Hyacinth flowers (Muscari Botryoides). The common grape Hyacinth bears tight blooms in a raceme resembling clusters of grapes. Both are spring-blooming bulb plants. Kingdom Plantae Division Magnoliophyta Class Liliopsida Order Asparagales Family Hyacinthaceae Genus Hyacinthus The common garden Hyacinth, Hyacinth Orientalis, originated in Anatolia and was brought to Europe in the 16th century. The Hyacinth bulb produces a dense, compact spike of flowers, 6-12 inches (15-30 cm) tall. Hyacinths are highly fragrant, bell-shaped flowers with reflexed petals." } ]
[ { "docid": "D677997#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyacinth_macaw\nHyacinth macaw", "text": "\"This article is about the bird. For the play by Mac Wellman, see The Hyacinth Macaw. Hyacinth macaw Conservation status Vulnerable ( IUCN 3.1) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Psittaciformes Family: Psittacidae Genus: Anodorhynchus Species: A. hyacinthinus Binomial name Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus ( Latham, 1790)The hyacinth macaw ( Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus ), or hyacinthine macaw, is a parrot native to central and eastern South America. With a length (from the top of its head to the tip of its long pointed tail) of about 100 cm (3.3 ft) it is longer than any other species of parrot. It is the largest macaw and the largest flying parrot species, though the flightless kakapo of New Zealand can outweigh it at up to 3.5 kg. While generally easily recognized, it can be confused with the far rarer and smaller Lear's macaw. Habitat loss and the trapping of wild birds for the pet trade have taken a heavy toll on their population in the wild, so the species is classified as Vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Nature 's Red List, [1] and it is protected by its listing on Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Contents [ hide ]1 Taxonomy2 Description3 Behavior3.1 Food and feeding3.2 Tool use3.3 Reproduction3.4 General traits4 Distribution and habitat5 Conservation and threats5.1 Causes of endangerment5.2 Conservation steps taken to preserve the hyacinth macaw5.3 Long-term prospects6 Gallery7 See also8 References9 References10 External links Taxonomy [ edit]English physician, ornithologist, and artist John Latham first described the hyacinth macaw in 1790 under the binomial name Psittacus hyacinthinus based on a taxidermic specimen sent to England. [ 2] It is one of two extant and one probably extinct species of the South American macaw genus Anodorhynchus. Description [ edit]The largest parrot by length in the world, the hyacinth macaw is 100 cm (3.3 ft) long from the tip of its tail to the top of its head and weighs 1.2–1.7 kg (2.6–3.7 lb). [" }, { "docid": "D1418013#0", "title": "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Jacynth\nWhat does Jacynth mean?", "text": "\"What does Jacynth mean? Jacynth as a girls' name is of Greek derivation, and the meaning of the name Jacynth is \"\"hyacinth\"\". Jacynth is an alternate spelling of Giacinta (Italian, Greek). Jacynth is also a derivative of Hyacinth (Greek). Mythology: originally a masculine name. Jacynth is also used as a variation of Jacinda (Spanish, Greek). STARTS/ENDS WITH Ja-, -th ASSOCIATED WITH greek Variations VARIANT Jacynthe RELATED FORMS VIA GIACINTA, HYACINTH, JACINDA Cynth, Jacenda, Jacenia, Jacenta, Jacinna, Jacinta, Jacinth, Jacintha, Jacinthe, Jacinthia, Jacy, Jacyntha, Jacynthia, Jiacintha, Yacinta, Yacintha CREATIVE FORMS (female) (male)MIDDLE NAME PAIRINGS Jacynth Emalyn (J. E.), .. How popular is Jacynth? Jacynth is an uncommon first name for women. Jacynth is also a rare last name for both adults and children. ( 2000 U. S. DEMOGRAPHICS) \"" }, { "docid": "D2458276#0", "title": "http://keepingupappearances.wikia.com/wiki/Richard_Bucket\nRichard Bucket", "text": "\"Richard Bucket Basic Info Gender Male Occupation (s) Retired Age 1990-1995 - 54-59Other Aliases Dickie Portrayed by Clive Swift Relationships Spouse (s) Hyacinth Bucket Children Sheridan (Son)Nieces and Nephews Stephanie (Niece)Other Relatives Daisy (Sister-in-law), Rose (Sister-in-law), Violet (Sister-in-law), Onslow (Brother-in-law), Bruce (Brother-in-law), Daddy (Father-in-law)Appearances First Appearance Daddy's Accident Last Appearance The Pageant Richard Bucket is a fictional character played by Clive Swift in the British comedy TV series Keeping Up Appearances, which was aired from 1990 to 1995. He is the calm, tolerant and long-suffering husband of social climbing snob Hyacinth Bucket, who insists their surname is pronounced \"\"Bouquet\"\". Unlike Hyacinth, Richard is content to live a normal life and does not aspire to mingle with the aristocracy. As pointed out in the BBC documentary series Comedy Connections, he is a foil to exploit Hyacinth's personality to the worst advantage, and after Hyacinth has behaved in a particularly snobbish fashion, Richard will mutter a dry, acerbic remark, that provides some of the show’s humour. He pronounces his last name as it is spelled (and as everyone else but Hyacinth pronounces it): \"\"Bucket\"\" (He insists on this in Riparian Entertainments ). Unlike Hyacinth, Richard is fond of brother-in-law Onslow and sisters-in-law Daisy and Rose, and prefers their company to Hyacinth's other, but wealthier sister Violet 's (this is stated in the last episode of series one, where Richard complains how Violet is \"\"always moaning\"\" in contrast to Onslow's and Daisy's cheerfulness). Unlike Hyacinth, Richard accepts Onslow and company as members of the family, not caring about their lower-class status, and he often tries to portray them positively to Hyacinth. In the fifth episode of series one, Richard says to Hyacinth: \"\"You've got to admire Onslow's relaxed attitude to life\"\". Onslow sympathises with Richard (who he calls \"\"Dickie\"\"), knowing he is at Hyacinth's beck and call day and night. He tries to rescue him on one occasion in series three, taking him to a pub where they play pool together, and enjoy a round or two of beers." }, { "docid": "D2679298#0", "title": "http://www.americanmeadows.com/flower-bulbs/grape-hyacinth-flower-bulbs\nGrape Hyacinth Flower Bulbs", "text": "Home / Flower Bulbs / Grape Hyacinth Flower Bulbs Create a carpet of Color Grape Hyacinths create a true carpet of color in the late spring and are gorgeous planted in clumps. The unique, spiky blooms come in a variety of colors and can be planted together for a rainbow of blooms. These spring-bloomers are perennials and deer resistant!Grape Hyacinth Flower Bulbs How To Plant Fall Bulbs How Many Bulbs Do I Need? Jewels of the Spring Garden: Grape Hyacinths Shop By Zones Light Requirements Full Sun (7)Half Sun / Half Shade (7)Planting Time Fall (7)Flower Color Mature Height Under 6 inches 12 inches Under 6 inches to 12 inches Bloom Season Early - Mid Spring (1)Mid - Late Spring (6)Advantages Deer Resistant (7)Bee Friendly (4)Squirrel Resistant (6)Easy to Grow (7)Fragrant (2)Cut Flowers (7)Containers (7)Groundcover (6)Multiplies / Naturalizes (6)Show More Soil Type Loamy Soil (7)Flower Bulbs Anemone Flower Bulbs (6)Begonia Flower Bulbs (11)Caladium Bulbs (4)Calla Lily Flower Bulbs (13)Canna Lily Flower Bulbs (11)Crocosmia Flower Bulbs (3)Dahlia Flower Bulbs (54)Elephant Ears (7)Freesia Flower Bulbs (3)Gladiolus Flower Bulbs (17)Lily Flower Bulbs (29)Nerine Lily Flower Bulbs (2)Rain Lily Flower Bulbs (2)Ranunculus Flower Bulbs (1)Shamrock Flower Bulbs (2)Unique Spring-Planted Flower Bulbs (30)Allium Flower Bulbs (23)Buttercup Flower Bulbs (2)Crocus Flower Bulbs (10)Daffodil Flower Bulbs (36)Fall Flowering Crocus Bulbs (6)Fritillaria Flower Bulbs (4)Grape Hyacinth Flower Bulbs (7)Hyacinth Flower Bulbs (15)Iris Flower Bulbs (10)Scilla Flower Bulbs (1)Snowdrop Flower Bulbs (2)Spanish Bluebell Flower Bulbs (3)Spider Lily Flower Bulbs (2)Starflower Flower Bulbs (2)Tulip Flower Bulbs (65)Unique Fall-Planted Flower Bulbs (29)Bulk Fall Flower Bulbs (8)Amaryllis Flower Bulbs (21)Paperwhite Flower Bulbs (6)Indoor Growing Kits (9)Holiday Gifts (9)Corporate Gifts (9)List Grid Sort By Set Descending Direction7 Item (s)Show Grape Hyacinth Starting at $21.98Sale: $10.99Per Bag of 64Learn More Delft Blue Grape Hyacinth Mix$22.98Sale: $11.49Per Bag of 36Learn More Giant Grape Hyacinth$10.98Sale: $5.49Per Bag of 15Learn More White Grape Hyacinth$10.95Sale: $5.48Per Bag of 10Learn More Pink Sunrise Grape Hyacinth$29.98Sale: $14.99Per Bag of 10Learn More Peppermint® Grape Hyacinth$19.98Sale: $9.99Per Bag of 36Learn More Woodland Mix$15.98Sale: $7.99Per Bag of 12Learn More List Grid Sort By Set Descending Direction7 Item (s)Show Watch Our Video How to Plant Hyacinth: Shop Now We’re sorry, but the following items are currently unavailable The following items are either out of season or we’ve sold out of our inventory. Please feel free to browse our selection and sign up for our newsletter to be notified when these products are available for next season! We often have similar items available, so please utilize our search or filters (on the left) to explore other options. Or, call us at (877) 309-7333 for help. Grape Hyacinth Bulbs Cotton Candy Marvelous Bulb Mix" }, { "docid": "D1256977#0", "title": "http://mgafrica.com/article/2015-03-25-not-just-trees-the-politics-of-the-jacaranda-eucalyptus-and-hyacinth-in-africa\nNot just trees: The politics of the jacaranda, eucalyptus and hyacinth in Africa", "text": "Not just trees: The politics of the jacaranda, eucalyptus and hyacinth in Africa27 Mar 2015 12:06 Christine Mungai You may not think it, but trees in Africa are very political indeed, quietly demarcating “ownership” of spaces, and acting as contested symbols A jacaranda-lined street in Pretoria, South Africa. Jacaranda is not indigenous to Africa, but is native to Central and South America. ( Photo: Paul Saad/ Flickr). MARCH 21 was the International Day of Forests, and apart from the few tree-planting events here and there, it passed by without much fuss in Africa. For African urbanites, trees are not typically something you think about much, except in utilitarian terms: they are nice for shade, useful for pinning posters on, and when they are big and mature, they can make your property appreciate in value – there’s a reason upmarket areas are called “leafy suburbs”, after all. But in many African cities, trees do more than that. You may not think it, but trees in Africa are very political indeed, quietly demarcating “ownership” of spaces, like flags driven into the summits of mountains. Take Johannesburg, for example. The Transvaal region, in the north-eastern part of South Africa where Johannesburg is located, is a dry, flat expanse of grassland and shrubs; the climate is too arid to naturally support forest, or even large trees. But Johannesburg, as seen from the air, is a curious sight." }, { "docid": "D2540252#0", "title": "http://www.rareseeds.com/moonshadow-hyacinth-bean/\nMoonshadow Hyacinth Bean", "text": "\"Moonshadow Hyacinth Bean Overall Rating: 4.5Number of Reviews: 7Easy to Grow 4.5Early Maturity 2.085.7% would recommend this item to a friend. Read all 7 reviews | Sort: < Previous | 1 of 2 | Next >7 out of 9 people found the following review helpful: Nickname: Eulogos Location: Owego, NY, United States Date: April 5, 20175.0 Beautiful and Delicious Easy to Grow 4.0Early Maturity 1.5What are the pros? Beautiful plant What are the cons? Produces late here in NYReview: These germinated well and grew exuberantly, but looked as if they were not going to produce. But in August they made flower spikes which quickly made a lot of beans. I wish I knew at what size they are poisonous. We ate them up to 3\"\" with no problem. Would you recommend this product to a friend? Yes Was this review helpful? Yes No Report inappropriate review13 out of 22 people found the following review helpful: Nickname: Kaleeds Location: Dallas, TX, United States Date: December 19, 20153.0 Beautiful high yields but... Easy to Grow 5.0Early Maturity 3.0What are the pros?" }, { "docid": "D199190#0", "title": "http://www.taraflorist.com/TaraFloristFlowerSymbolization.aspx\n.", "text": "Flower Symbolization - Symbolize What does this flower symbolize or mean? If a florist had a dime for every time this question was asked there would only be rich retired florists!But to be very frank, there is no one definitive list of what a flower means. You can find as many definitions as there are flowers. To quote one customer: “I do not care what it means, I love that flower!”The list adapted below is based on one of the more widely accepted definitions distributed by American Floral Services, Inc. of Oklahoma City, OK. ACACIA BLOSSOM - Concealed Love; Beauty in Retirement; Chaste Love ACORN -Nordic Symbol of Life and Immortality AMBROSIA -Your Love is reciprocated AMARYLLIS -Pride; Pastoral Poetry ANEMONE -Forsaken ARBUTUS -Thee Only Do I Love ASTER- Symbol of Love; Daintiness AZALEA -Take Care of Yourself for Me; Temperance; Fragile Passion; Chinese Symbol of Womanhood BACHELOR BUTTON -Single Blessedness BEGONI A -Beware BELLS OF IRELAND -Good Luck BITTERSWEET –Truth BLUEBELL -Humility BOUQUET OF WITHERED FLOWERS -Rejected Love CACTUS -Endurance CAMELLIA -Admiration; Perfection; Good Luck, Gift to a Man CAMELLIA, Pink -Longing for you CAMELLIA, Red -You're a Flame in My Heart CAMELLIA, White -You're Adorable Candytuft -Indifference CARNATION, General -Fascination; Divine Love CARNATION, Pink -I'll never forget you CARNATION, Purple -Capriciousness CARNATION, Red -My Heart Aches for You; Admiration CARNATION, Solid Color -Yes CARNATION, Striped -No; Refusal; Sony I can’t be with you; Wish I Could Be with You CARNATION, White -Sweet and Lovely; Innocence; Pure Love; Woman s Good Luck Gift CARNATION, Yellow -You Have Disappointed Me; Rejection CATTAIL -Peace; Prosperity CHRYSANTHEMUM, General- You're A Wonderful Friend; Cheerfulness and Rest CHRYSANTHEMUM, Red -I Love CHRYSANTHEMUM, White -Truth CHRYSANTHEMUM, Yellow -Slighted Love COREOPSIS -Always Cheerful CROCUS -Cheerfulness CYCLAMEN -Resignation and Good-bye DAFFODIL -Regard; Unrequited Love; you're the Only One; the Sun is Always Shining When I'm With You DAISY -Innocence; Loyal Love; I'll Never Tell; Purity DANDELION -Faithfulness; Happiness DEAD LEAVES -Sadness FERN -Magic; Fascination; Confidence and Shelter FERN, Maidenhair -Secret Bond of Love FLAX -Domestic Symbol FORGET-ME-NOT -True Love; Memories FORSYTHIA -Anticipation GARDENIA -You're Lovely; Secret Love GARLIC -Courage; Strength GERANIUM -Stupidity; Folly GLADIOLUS - Give Me a Break. I’m Really Sincere; Flower of the Gladiators GLOXINIA -Love at First Sight GRASS -Submission HEATHER, Lavender -Admiration; Solitude HEATHER, White -Protection; Wishes Will Come True HOLLY -Defense; Domestic Happiness HYACINTH, General- Games and Sports; Rashness; Flower Dedicated to Apollo HYACINTH, Blue -Constancy HYACINTH, Purple -I am Sorry; Please Forgive Me; Sorrow HYACINTH, Red or Pink -Play HYACINTH, White -Loveliness; I'll Pray for You HYACINTH, Yellow -Jealousy HYDRANGEA -Thank You for Understanding; Frigidity; Heartlessness IRIS -Fleur-de-Lis, Emblem of France; Your Friendship Means So Much to Me; Faith; Hope; Wisdom and Valor; My Compliments IVY -Wedded Love; Fidelity; Friendship; Affection IVYSPRIG OF WHITE TENDRILS -Anxious to Please; Affection JONQUIL -Love me; Affection Returned; Desire; Sympathy; Desire for Affection Returned LARKSPUR, Pink -Fickleness LILY, Calla -Beauty LILY, Day -Coquetry; Chinese Emblem for Mothers LILY, Eucharis -Maiden Charms LILY, Orange -Hatred LILY, Tiger -Wealth; Pride LILY, White -Virginity; Purity; Majesty; its Heavenly to Be with You LILY, Yellow -I'm walking on Air; False and Gay LILY-OF-THE-VALLEY -Sweetness; Tears of the Virgin Mary; Return to Happiness; Humility; You've Made My Life Complete MAGNOLIA -Nobility MARIGOLD- Cruelty; Grief Jealousy MISTLETOE -Kiss me; Affection; To Surmount Difficulties; Sacred Plant of India; Magic Plant of the Druids MONKSHOOD -Beware; A Deadly Foe is near MOSS -Maternal Love; Charity MYRTLE -Love; Hebrew Emblem of Marriage NARCISSUS -Egotism; Formality; Stay Sweet As You Are NASTURTIUM -Conquest; Victory in Battle NUTS -Stupidity OLEANDER -Caution ORANGE BLOSSOM -Innocence; Eternal Love; Marriage and Fruitfulness ORANGE MOCK -Deceit ORCHID -Love; Beauty; Refinement; Beautiful Lady; Chinese Symbol for Many Children ORCHID, Cattleya -Mature Charm PALM LEAVES -Victory and Success PEONY -Shame; Gay Life; Happy Marriage PETUNIA -Resentment; Anger; Your Presence Soothes me PINE -Hope; Pity POPPY, General -Eternal Sleep; Oblivion; Imagination POPPY Y, Red -Pleasure POPPY, White -Consolation POPPY, Yellow -Wealth; Success PRIMROSE -I can’t Live Without You PRIMROSE, Evening - Inconstancy Roses ROSE, Bridal- Happy Love ROSE, Christmas -Tranquilize My Anxiety; Anxiety ROSE, Coral -Desire ROSE, Damask -Persian Ambassador of Love ROSE, Dark Crimson –Mourning ROSE, Dark Pink –Thankfulness ROSE, Lavender –Enchantment ROSE LEAF -You May Hope ROSE, Orange -Fascination ROSE, Pale Peach -Modesty ROSE, Pale Pink -Grace, Joy ROSE, Red -Love. Respect ROSE, Single Full Bloom -I Love you; I Still Love ~ROSE, Tea -I'll Remember; Always ROSE, Thorn less -Love at First Sight ROSE, White -Innocence and Secrecy ROSE, White and Red Together -Unity - Flower Emblem of England ROSE, Yellow -Joy, Friendship ROSEBUD -Beauty and Youth; A Heart Innocent of Love ROSEBUD, Moss -Confessions of Love ROSEBUD, Red -Pure and Lovely ROSEBUD, White -Girlhood ROSES, Bouquet of Full Bloom -Gratitude ROSES, Garland or Crown of- Reward of Merit; Crown. Symbol of Superior Merit SMILAX -Loveliness SNAPDRAGON -Deception; Gracious Lady STEPHANOTIS -Happiness in Marriage;STOCK -Bonds of Affection; Promptness; You'll ~ Beautiful to Me SWEET PEA -Good-bye; Departure; Blissful Pie Thank You for a Lovely 7ime TULIP, General -Perfect Lover; Fame; Flower Emblem of Holland TULIP, Red -Believe me; Declaration of Love TULIP, Variegated -Beautiful Eyes TULIP, Yellow -There's Sunshine in Your Smile VIOLET -Modesty VIOLET, Blue -Watchfulness; Faithfulness; I'll Always Be True VIOLET, White -Let's take a Chance on Happiness VISCARIA -Will you Dance with Me? ZINNIA, Magenta -Lasting Affection ZINNIA, Mixed -Thinking (or in Memory) of an Absent Friend ZINNIA, Scarlet -Constancy ZINNIA, White -Goodness ZINNIA, Yellow -Daily Remembrance© Copyright - All Rights Reserved. Site Map | Privacy Statement | Terms of Use | Delivery | About Us | Contact Us Tara Florist - Twelve Oaks, LLC - 2309 Lakeshore Drive, St. Joseph, Michigan, 49085 - Tel: 269-983-6533 Located by Saint Joseph High School- © 2017 All Rights Reserved" }, { "docid": "D2534164#0", "title": "http://www.thompson-morgan.com/how-to-grow-hyacinths\nHow to grow Hyacinths", "text": "\"Hyacinth bulbs naturally flower in the spring but they can also be forced indoors for a Christmas display. Read on to learn how to grow hyacinths successfully in your home and garden!Planting hyacinth bulbs Hyacinths are best planted in the autumn, and as with most bulbs, need a well-drained, fertile soil in full sun. Make sure the area you are planting has been cleared of weeds, and incorporate some organic matter such as well-rotted manure, recycled green waste or compost into the soil. This will help improve light or very heavy soils and provide some nutrients. Wear gloves when planting as the bulbs can be a skin irritant. Plant hyacinth bulbs at a depth of 10cm (4\"\"), spacing them 8cm (3\"\") apart. Cover them with soil and lightly firm in avoid treading them in as this may damage the growing tips. They shouldn't need watering in if the soil is moist. Hyacinths in pots Hyacinths make fantastic pot plants due to their neat and compact habit, and growing them in containers allows you to enjoy the scent up close. Any compost can be used for growing hyacinths in containers for short term displays use multi-purpose compost and for longer term displays use soil-based compost such as John Innes No.2." }, { "docid": "D3058782#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Hyacinths\nhyacinth", "text": "\"hyacinth (redirected from Hyacinths) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia. Related to Hyacinths: grape hyacinths, Dutch Hyacinth, Water hyacinthshyacinthsee hyacinthus orientalis. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary, 3 ed. © 2007 Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page:<a href=\"\"https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Hyacinths\"\">hyacinth</a>Facebook Twitter Feedback Flashcards & Bookmarks? Please log in or register to use Flashcards and Bookmarks. You can also log in with Facebook Twitter Google+ Yahoo The Free Dictionary presents: Write what you mean clearly and correctly. \"" }, { "docid": "D3306835#0", "title": "https://www.rappler.com/move-ph/194662-millennial-entrepreneurs-clean-energy-water-lilies\nMaking cleaner energy from pesky water hyacinth", "text": "\"Move. PHMaking cleaner energy from pesky water hyacinth A group of millennial entrepreneurs finds a way to reduce world's dependence on dirty coal using a very unlikely material: water hyacinth Roy Joseph R. Roberto Published 1:11 PM, January 28, 2018Updated 1:11 PM, January 28, 2018LILY BRIQUETTES. Founding CEO Jackie Yap says the idea of Hi Gi energy is anchored on the idea of converting water hyacinth into solid biofuel briquettes. All photos courtesy of Hi Gi Energy MANILA, Philippines – Millennial entrepreneurs Jackie Yap, Leon Kee, and Hazel May Pajotagana have found a brilliant way of helping reduce the world’s dependence on coal. In 2015, they co-founded Hi Gi Energy, a startup currently based in Taytay, Rizal. Their award-winning product is a clean energy briquette made from a very unlikely material: water hyacinth, which is often mistaken for water lily. Water hyacinth ( Eichhornia crassipes) is a highly problematic invasive species outside its native range. They could grow up to 7.28 tons per hectare per day, which is so much faster than the growth cycle of most plants and trees. ( READ: How an entrepreneur turned a 'public enemy' into a money-making resource)Its rapid proliferation displaces native plants and animals, clog canals, interfere with irrigation, cause flood, and even impede river transportation. The water hyacinth disaster, these millennials entrepreneurs have discovered, has a silver lining after all." }, { "docid": "D1740625#0", "title": "http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2005-05-08/news/0505080281_1_hyacinths-coffee-trees-pods\nFertilize hyacinths for best bloom", "text": "Q&A. Fertilize hyacinths for best bloom May 08, 2005 | By Lee Randhava, Special to the Tribune. Q. What is the secret to growing hyacinths? When I plant them outside, they rarely return. When I buy them potted up in early spring, they bloom and then fade within a week.--Barbara Bachman, Highland Park A. Hyacinth bulbs are normally cold-hardy enough to tolerate Chicago winters, but they do need to be fertilized annually to produce those large masses of florets year after year. Since their heady sweet fragrance is one of their major attributes, plant them close to a walkway you use, in full sun with excellent drainage. Next spring, as new growth emerges, fertilize with a balanced 10-10-10 or 10-15-10. Leave foliage until it has completely yellowed. Hyacinths prefer moisture during their spring growth but drought during their summer rest, so avoid planting water-needy, summer-blooming annuals over these bulbs. When hyacinths are forced for indoor bloom, their roots are quite shallow. When brought into a heated room, their growth accelerates, causing the top-heavy stems to flop over." }, { "docid": "D1360165#0", "title": "http://www.aqua.org/explore/animals/hyacinth-macaw\nHyacinth Macaw", "text": "Hyacinth macaws are one of the largest species of parrot. They are beautiful, smart, and can even mimic human speech. They have a blue body of feathers, a solid black beak, and yellow circling their eyes and lower part of their beak. They nest in pre-existing holes in trees with a clutch of two to three eggs. Chicks stay with the mother until they are 6 months old. Macaws have four toes—two toes face forward and two face backward. These feet are called zygodactyl, and are great for perching on branches, climbing in trees, and even holding food. Parrots use vocalizations to keep in constant contact with one another in their habitat, even if they are on opposite sides of the forest. They have a very loud call, called a contact call, they use for this. It’s their way of saying, “Hey, I’m in a tree over here!" }, { "docid": "D2540254#0", "title": "http://www.eattheweeds.com/hyacinth-bean-purple-protein-and-more-2/\nHyacinth Bean", "text": "Hyacinth Beanby DEANEin Edible Raw , Grain/Nuts/Seeds , Greens/Pot Herb , plants , Protein Plant source , Recipes , Roots/Tubers/Corms , Salad , Vines Controversial Hyacinth Bean Hyacinth Bean: Purple Protein, and More I’ve never understood the brouhaha over the Hyacinth Bean. Is it edible or is it not? A monograph in the Journal of Economic Botany (1962, Vol 17:146-153) states on page 150 in reference to the Dolichos lablab:“For food, usually other varieties of Doliehos which have tender pods are grown, but they require better soil and more water. The bean of Dolichos [lablab] from Angola is eaten in that country, as well as in the vicinity of Val de Pahnas. It was introduced by letting neighbors harvest the pods, of which they could keep half as payment for their labor. Beating the dry pods with a stick will easily free the beans. On the farm, the maize-threshing machine was used. As food, the beans can be prepared in many different ways. They are tasty and eaten like other beans or as a salad, though they have to be cooked longer than ordinary beans. ”Thus the beans are edible." }, { "docid": "D3073246#0", "title": "http://www.gardenguides.com/104336-flowers-keep-squirrels-away.html\nFlowers to Keep Squirrels Away", "text": "Home »Flowers Flowers to Keep Squirrels Away By Leah Deitz; Updated September 21, 2017Squirrels are a pesky problem for flower gardeners in rural and urban areas alike. But there are flowers that are unappealing to these animals and will deter squirrels from venturing into the flower bed in search of lunch. Starving pests such as squirrels, moles and deer may be willing to consume just about anything, but there are certain plants the average critter will not go much farther than in pursuit of a meal. Crown Imperial Crown imperials (Fritillaria imperialis) feature striking large bell-shaped flowers in bright colors like orange, red and yellow. Crown imperial is commonly found in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 9. These flowers grow to be as tall as 3 feet and prefer full sun and fertile, well-drained soil. Squirrels rarely eat this plant, which in addition to having a strong odor, can be slightly poisonous. Common Hyacinth Hyacinths (Hyacinthus orientalis) are another bulb plant that does not seem to appeal to squirrels. According to e Xtension, an educational resource online, common hyacinth won’t deter a starving squirrel but it will not attract the pests either. Common hyacinth is found in hardiness zones 3 through 9 and thrives in full sun and most soil conditions." }, { "docid": "D2826987#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hyacinth\nhyacinth", "text": "\"hyacinthnoun hy·a·cinth \\ ˈhī-ə- (ˌ)sin (t)th, -sən (t)th \\Updated on: 10 Apr 2018Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLTime Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of hyacinth1 a: a precious stone of the ancients sometimes held to be the sapphireb: a gem zircon or hessonite2 a: a plant of the ancients held to be a lily, iris, larkspur, or gladiolusb: a bulbous perennial herb ( Hyacinthus orientalis) of the lily family that is native to the Mediterranean region but is widely grown for its dense spikes of fragrant flowers — compare grape hyacinth, water hyacinth3: a light violet to moderate purple—hyacinthineplay \\ ˌhī-ə-ˈsin (t)-thən \\ adjective See hyacinth defined for English-language learners See hyacinth defined for kids Recent Examples of hyacinth from the Web Discard declining tulips, hyacinths and daffodils but keep the pot.— tom maccubbin, Orlando Sentinel.com, \"\"April in the garden,\"\" 31 Mar. 2018Zaremba also likes seven-inch Gambler ribbontail worms, which can be reeled on the surface through the lily pads, hyacinths and other vegetation that lines most canals to imitate a small snake.— steve waters, miamiherald, \"\"Canal fishing is about to get even better in the coming weeks. And here is why | Miami Herald,\"\" 30 Mar. 2018But the magnolia is in full glory; half the rhododendrons are going nuts with color; the daffodils (three kinds) have been blooming for weeks; the leptospermum and the hellebores and the hyacinths are exploding in their stately fashion.— jon carroll, San Francisco Chronicle, \"\"Thoughts while plucking mummies, 1992,\"\" 28 Mar. 2018These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'hyacinth.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. Illustration of hyacinth Origin and Etymology of hyacinth Latin hyacinthus, a precious stone, a flowering plant, from Greek hyakinthos NEW! Time Traveler First Known Use: 1553See Words from the same year HYACINTH Defined for English Language Learnershyacinthnoun Definition of hyacinth for English Language Learners: a type of plant that is grown in gardens and has flowers that smell sweet HYACINTH Defined for Kidshyacinthnoun hy·a·cinth \\ ˈhī-ə-sinth \\Definition of hyacinth for Students: a plant often grown for its stalks of fragrant flowers shaped like bells Learn More about hyacinth Spanish Central: Translation of hyacinth Nglish: Translation of hyacinth for Spanish speakers Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about hyacinth Seen and Heard What made you want to look up hyacinth?" }, { "docid": "D3058784#0", "title": "http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/hyacinth\nDefinition of âhyacinthâ - English Dictionary", "text": "Definition of “hyacinth” - English Dictionary American English American Examples English American Examples“hyacinth” in English See all translationshyacinth noun [ C]uk / ˈhaɪ.ə.sɪnθ / us / ˈhaɪ.ə.sɪnθ /› a pleasant-smelling plant with a lot of small flowers that grow close together around one thick stem Thesaurus: synonyms and related words Flowers & flowering plantsanemoneantirrhinumasteraubretiabegoniacatkindogwoodevening primroseforget-me-notforsythiafoxglovenasturtiumoleanderorchidpansypassion flowerposyvalerianwisteriawoodbine See more results » (Definition of “hyacinth” from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus © Cambridge University Press)“hyacinth” in American English See all translationshyacinth noun [ C]us / ˈhɑɪ·ə·sɪnθ /› a pleasant-smelling plant with a lot of small flowers growing closely around a thick stem (Definition of “hyacinth” from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)Help us add to the Cambridge Dictionary!BETAThese examples are from external sources. Click on the icon to tell us what you think.hyacinth Hyacinth is a zircon of a crimson, red, or orange colour. From Wikipedia Hyacinth bean was added to the plant remains in this phase. From Wikipedia Hyacinth stole a habit for him at the priory, for his transformation to hermit. From Wikipedia Areas that are less than 3 metres deep are completely covered by water lilies, while much of the swampy shoreline is covered with papyrus and water hyacinth. From Wikipedia The worst pest species was the introduced water hyacinth, which sometimes was so dense it blocked boats. From Wikipedia Water hyacinth often invades bodies of water that have been impacted by human activities. From Wikipedia Hyacinth does her best to keep the oddities of the latter away from her neighbours and friends. From Wikipedia With the removal of water hyacinth, this sanctuary would attract many more birds. From Wikipedia Domestic cattle ate the plants and began wasting away; only later was it discovered the hyacinth has no nutritional value." }, { "docid": "D1181234#0", "title": "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Jacinta\nâJacinta", "text": "\"Home > Jacinta♀Jacinta What does Jacinta mean? Jacinta as a name for girls is a Greek name, and the name Jacinta means \"\"hyacinth\"\". Jacinta is a variant form of Giacinta (Italian, Greek). Jacinta is also a derivative of Hyacinth (Greek). Mythology: originally a masculine name. Jacinta is also used as a derivative of Jacinda (Spanish, Greek). See also Jaxine STARTS/ENDS WITH Jac-, -ta ASSOCIATED WITH greek Variations RELATIONS VIA GIACINTA, HYACINTH, JACINDA Giacinda, Giacintha, Giacintia, Hyacintha, Hyacintia, Jacenda, Jacenia, Jacenta, Jacie, Jacindia, Jacinna, Jacinth, Jacintha, Jacinthe, Jacinthia, Jacynth, Jacyntha, Jacynthe, Jacynthia, Jiacintha, Yacinta, Yacintha CREATIVE FORMS (female) (male)MIDDLE NAME PAIRINGS Jacinta Vienna (J. V.), .. How popular is Jacinta? Jacinta is a very popular first name for females (#1748 out of 4276, Top 41%) but a rare surname for all people. ( 2000 U. S. DEMOGRAPHICS)Jacinta entered the list in 1970-1979 and reached its highest position of #1482 in the U. S. then, but is not found in the list currently. ( 2016 U. S. SSA RECORDS)Which version is better?" }, { "docid": "D1740626#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/can-replant-bulbs-hyacinth-gift-95894.html\nCan I Replant the Bulbs From a Hyacinth Gift?", "text": "Related Articles How to Transplant Hyacinths What to Do With a Hyacinth Plant Once the Flowers Have Died How to Rebloom Potted Hyacinth Bulbs Outdoors How to Save Hyacinth Bulbs Hyacinths (Hyacinthus spp.) send up spikes of white, blue, lavender, pink or red flowers naturally in spring, but they are often forced to bloom as an indoor plant in winter. Hyacinths grow in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 8. If the potted bulbs were grown in soil, you can transplant them to the garden for years of enjoyment. Those grown in water vases or pebbles tend to rot, so are best thrown out after they finish blooming. Potted Hyacinth Care Hyacinths aren't ready to transplant outdoors until after they naturally go dormant. About six weeks after flowering, the leaves begin to yellow and die back naturally. Trimming off the dead flowers and providing the remaining leaves with all-day sun helps them replenish their energy so they can survive transplanting. Continue to water the plants so the soil stays evenly moist until the leaves die back. Watering once every two weeks during this period with a 24-8-16 houseplant fertilizer, diluting about 1/4 teaspoon per 1 gallon of water, further helps fuel the bulb." }, { "docid": "D2059616#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attractions-g499368-Activities-Saint_Hyacinthe_Quebec.html\nThings to Do in Saint Hyacinthe", "text": "Saint Hyacinthe JOINAbout Saint... Hotels Vacation Rentals Flights Restaurants Things to do Things to Do in Saint Hyacinthe, Canada - Saint Hyacinthe Attractions Canada Quebec Saint Hyacinthe Things to Do in Saint Hyacinthe Things to Do in Saint Hyacinthe View Map Types of Things to Do Top Attractions Types of Attractions Nature & Parks (4)Sights & Landmarks (3)Nightlife (1)Outdoor Activities (2)Fun & Games (2)Food & Drink (2)Tours (1)Spas & Wellness (1)Saint Hyacinthe weather essentials Month High Low Precip Apr 50°F 31°F 4 in May 62°F 43°F 4 in Jun 72°F 53°F 4 in Jul 75°F 58°F 4 in Aug 75°F 56°F 3 in Sep 67°F 48°F 3 in More weather for Saint Hyacinthe C° | F°Powered by Weather Underground Top Things to do See all Chouette a voir!51 Reviews Nature & Wildlife Areas Le Jardin Daniel A. Seguin29 Reviews Gardens Parc Les Salines49 Reviews Parks Le Bilboquet11 Reviews Bars & Clubs Sorted by: Ranking Chouette a voir!51 reviews#1 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Nature & Wildlife Areas More Info Centre des Arts Juliette-Lassonde55 reviews#2 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Points of Interest & Landmarks More Info Le Jardin Daniel A. Seguin29 reviews#3 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Gardens More Info Parc Les Salines49 reviews#4 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Parks More Info Le Bilboquet11 reviews#5 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Bars & Clubs More Info Centre aquatique Desjardins5 reviews#6 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Sports Complexes More Info Club De Golf De Saint-Hyacinthe7 reviews#7 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Golf Courses More Info Universite de Montreal Faculte de medecine veterinaire2 reviews#8 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Points of Interest & Landmarks More Info Brasseurs du Monde2 reviews#9 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Breweries More Info L'Emprise Aventure Immersives1 review#10 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Room Escape Games More Info Centre ADN1 review#11 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Health/Fitness Clubs & Gyms More Info La Halte Municipale1 review#12 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Parks More Info Vignoble Chateau Fontaine1 review#13 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Wineries & Vineyards More Info Golf La Providence1 review#14 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Golf Courses More Info Cathedrale de Saint-Hyacinthe1 review#15 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Churches & Cathedrals More Info Chinook Aventure Voyages Day Tours2 reviews#16 of 16 things to do in Saint Hyacinthe Private Tours More Infoknow better book better go better© 2018 Trip Advisor LLC All rights reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Site Map* Trip Advisor LLC is not a booking agent and does not charge any service fees to users of our site... ( more)Trip Advisor LLC is not responsible for content on external web sites. Taxes, fees not included for deals content. EXPLOREAbout Us Help Center CURRENCY/REGION$ USDUnited States" }, { "docid": "D3177665#0", "title": "https://www.teleflora.com/meaning-of-flowers/hyacinth\nMeaning & Symbolism of Hyacinth", "text": "Home > Flower Ideas & Inspirations > Meaning of Flowers > Hyacinth Meaning and Symbolism Meaning & Symbolism of Hyacinth Shop for Hyacinth Legend has it the origin of hyacinth, the highly fragrant, bell-shaped flower, can be traced back to a young Greek boy named Hyakinthos. As the story goes, two gods – Apollo the sun god, and Zephyr the god of the west wind – adored Hyakinthos and competed for his attention. One day, while Apollo was teaching Hyakinthos the art of throwing a discus, Zephyr, in a jealous rage, blew the discus back, killing Hyakinthos with a strike to the head. Apollo named the flower that grew from Hyakinthos's blood hyacinth. Symbolizing sport or play in the language of flowers, hyacinth represent constancy, while blue hyacinth expresses sincerity. View more on our Flower Type Meaning Page" } ]
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harrison ford worth
[ { "docid": "D1795086#0", "title": "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/actors/harrison-ford-net-worth/\nHarrison Ford Net Worth", "text": "Harrison Ford Net Worth How much is Harrison Ford Worth?in Richest Celebrities › Actors Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Random Celebrity Harrison Ford net worth:$230 Million Harrison Ford net worth: Harrison Ford is an American actor and producer who has a net worth of $230 million dollars. Harrison Ford rose to international fame after playing the role of Han Solo in the original Star Wars trilogy. His fame was further launched to the stratosphere when he played the title character in the Indiana Jones film series. Ford is also known for action films and dramatic roles, including Witness, Blade Runner, Clear and Present Danger, The Fugitive, and Patriot Games. Three of Ford's acting roles are included in the top five box-office hits of all time. Ford began his acting career by traveling to Los Angeles, California for a job in radio voice-overs. Unsuccessful in obtaining the job, Ford became a bit player in films. Ford's work as a carpenter for the homes of George Lucas and Francis Ford Coppola opened the door for him to play bit parts in Coppola's The Conversation, and Apocalypse Now, and a supporting role in Lucas's American Graffiti. Lucas hired Ford to read with other actors when casting Star Wars and eventually cast him as Han Solo. Ford received an Oscar and Golden Globe nomination for Witness and received three Golden Globe nominations for Best Actor for Sabrina, The Mosquito Coast, and The Fugitive." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1795088#0", "title": "http://www.therichest.com/celebnetworth/celeb/actors/harrison-ford-net-worth/\nHarrison Ford Net Worth", "text": "Harrison Ford Net Worth The Richest Richest Actors Net Worth:$230 Million Source of Wealth: Film, Television Age:75Birth Place: Chicago, Illinois, United States Weight:218 lbs (98.88 kg)Marital Status: Married (Calista Flockhart)Full Name: Harrison Ford Nationality: American More Stats View More About Harrison Ford Harrison Ford is an American film actor and producer who has an estimated net worth of $230 million. This former carpenter went on to star in some of Hollywood's biggest films and become one of the industry's most bankable stars. Earnings & Financial Data? Choose Year Earnings 2016Sale of Asset 2016Selling value of his 7,100-square-foot estate in Los Angeles$12,000,000Earnings 2015Salary 2015Salary from Star Wars: Episode VII - The Force Awakens$25,000,000Show all earnings Share Tweet Looking for an AD FREE EXPERIENCE on The Richest? Get Your Free Access Now!" }, { "docid": "D3348485#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/how-much-is-john-travolta-salary/\nHow Much Is John Travolta Salary", "text": "\"Profession: Singer, Actor, Film Producer, Dancer, Writer Date of Birth: Feb 18, 1954 Nicknames: John Joseph Travolta, Bone (as a child) Height: 1.83 m Ethnicity: Irish American, Italian American Country: United States of America How Much Is John Travolta Salary· In Actors, Celebrities Read more... John Travolta John Travolta Net Worth is $160 Million. John Travolta is an American actor, singer, and dancer with a net worth of $200 million. Travolta grew up in Englewood, New Jersey, and began his career as a member of the Broadway cast of Over Here! and the t. John Joseph Travolta (born F... John Travolta Net Worth is $160 Million. John Travolta Net Worth is $160 Million. John Travolta is an American actor, singer, and dancer with a net worth of $200 million. Travolta grew up in Englewood, New Jersey, and began his career as a member of the Broadway cast of Over Here! and the t John Joseph Travolta is an American actor, dancer, and singer. Travolta first became known in the 1970s, after appearing on the television series Welcome Back, Kotter and starring in the box office successes Saturday Night Fever and Grease. Travolta's acting career declined in the early 1980s and continued to deteriorate for the rest of the decade." }, { "docid": "D311763#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_Presidents_by_date_of_death\nList of Presidents of the United States by date of death", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from List of United States Presidents by date of death)navigation search For the location of each deceased U. S. president's burial site, see List of burial places of Presidents of the United States. Map denoting where each of the 38 deceased presidents of the United States died The following is a list of Presidents of the United States by date of death, plus additional lists of presidential death related statistics. Forty-four persons have served as President of the United States since the office came into existence in 1789. Of these, 38 have died – eight died while in office. John F. Kennedy, assassinated at the age of 46 years, 177 days, was the nation's shortest-lived president; the youngest to have died by natural causes was James K. Polk, who died of cholera at the age of 53 years, 225 days. The oldest president at the time of death was Gerald Ford, who died at the age of 93 years, 165 days. Contents [ hide ]1 Presidents in order of death1.1 Notes2 Died same day, date, year, age.2.1 Same day2.2 Same date2.3 Same year2.4 Same age3 Died before predecessor (s)4 See also5 References6 External links Presidents in order of death [ edit]Order President Date [a] Age Cause Place In office1George Washington December 14, 179967 acute epiglottitis [1]Mount Vernon, Virginia (1st) April 30, 1789 – March 4, 17972Thomas Jefferson July 4, 182683 toxemia from a kidney infection, uremia from kidney damage, and pneumonia [2]Charlottesville, Virginia (3rd) March 4, 1801 – March 4, 18093John Adams July 4, 182690heart failure Quincy, Massachusetts (2nd) March 4, 1797 – March 4, 18014James Monroe July 4, 183173tuberculosis New York City, New York (5th) March 4, 1817 – March 4, 18255James Madison June 28, 183685heart failure Orange, Virginia (4th) March 4, 1809 – March 4, 18176William Henry Harrison [b] April 4, 184168enteric fever [3] Washington, D. C. (9th) March 4, 1841 – April 4, 18417Andrew Jackson June 8, 184578 chronic dropsy, and heart failure [4]Nashville, Tennessee (7th) March 4, 1829 – March 4, 18378John Quincy Adams February 23, 184880stroke [5]Washington, D. C. (6th) March 4, 1825 – March 4, 18299James K. Polk June 15, 184953cholera [6]Nashville, Tennessee (11th) March 4, 1845 – March 4, 184910Zachary Taylor [b] July 9, 185065gastroenteritis [7]Washington, D. C. (12th) March 4, 1849 – July 9, 185011John Tyler January 18, 186271stroke [8] Richmond, Virginia (10th) April 4, 1841 – March 4, 184512Martin Van Buren July 24, 186279asthma Kinderhook, New York (8th) March 4, 1837 – March 4, 184113Abraham Lincoln [b] April 15, 186556 gunshot wound [9] [c]Washington, D. C. (16th) March 4, 1861 – April 15, 186514James Buchanan June 1, 186877 respiratory failure, rheumatic gout Lancaster, Pennsylvania (15th) March 4, 1857 – March 4, 186115Franklin Pierce October 8, 186964 inflammation of the stomach Concord, New Hampshire (14th) March 4, 1853 – March 4, 185716Millard Fillmore March 8, 187474stroke [8] Buffalo, New York (13th) July 9, 1850 – March 4, 185317Andrew Johnson July 31, 187566stroke [8]Carter's Station, Tennessee (17th) April 15, 1865 – March 4, 186918James A. Garfield [b] September 19, 188149 septic shock resulting from gunshot wound [d]Elberon, New Jersey (20th) March 4, 1881 – September 19, 188119Ulysses S. Grant July 23, 188563throat cancer [10] Wilton, New York (18th) March 4, 1869 – March 4, 187720Chester A. Arthur November 18, 188657stroke [8]New York City, New York (21st) September 19, 1881 – March 4, 188521 Rutherford B. Hayes January 17, 1893 70 heart disease Fremont, Ohio (19th) March 4, 1877 – March 4, 188122Benjamin Harrison March 13, 190167pneumonia Indianapolis, Indiana (23rd) March 4, 1889 – March 4, 189323William Mc Kinley [b] September 14, 190158 gangrene within gunshot wound [e]Buffalo, New York (25th) March 4, 1897 – September 14, 190124Grover Cleveland June 24, 190871 coronarysclerosis; paralysis; or intestinal obstruction Princeton, New Jersey (22nd) March 4, 1885 – March 4, 1889 (24th) March 4, 1893 – March 4, 189725Theodore Roosevelt January 6, 191960 coronary occlusion by a blood clot (assumed) [11]Oyster Bay, New York (26th) September 14, 1901 – March 4, 190926Warren G. Harding [b] August 2, 192357 congestive heart failure (likely) San Francisco, California (29th) March 4, 1921 – August 2, 192327Woodrow Wilson February 3, 192467 apoplexy, paralysis Washington, D. C. (28th) March 4, 1913 – March 4, 192128William Howard Taft March 8, 193072heart disease Washington, D. C. (27th) March 4, 1909 – March 4, 191329Calvin Coolidge January 5, 193360heart attack Northampton, Massachusetts (30th) August 2, 1923 – March 4, 192930Franklin D. Roosevelt [b] April 12, 194563 cerebral hemorrhage or stroke Warm Springs, Georgia (32nd) March 4, 1933 – April 12, 194531John F. Kennedy [b] November 22, 196346 gunshot wound [f] Dallas, Texas (35th) January 20, 1961 – November 22, 196332Herbert Hoover October 20, 196490 internal hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal bleeding, strained vascular systems New York City, New York (31st) March 4, 1929 – March 4, 193333Dwight D. Eisenhower March 28, 196978 coronary thrombosis, heart failure Washington, D. C. (34th) January 20, 1953 – January 20, 196134Harry S. Truman December 26, 197288 minor lung congestion; organ failures; cardiovascular system collapse, hypotension Kansas City, Missouri (33rd) April 12, 1945 – January 20, 195335Lyndon B. Johnson January 22, 197364heart attack Johnson City, Texas (36th) November 22, 1963 – January 20, 196936Richard Nixon April 22, 199481 stroke, paralysis, swelling of the brain New York City, New York (37th) January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974 [g]37Ronald Reagan June 5, 200493 Alzheimer's disease, pneumonia Los Angeles, California (40th) January 20, 1981 – January 20, 198938Gerald Ford December 26, 200693 arteriosclerotic cerebrovascular disease and diffuse arteriosclerosis Rancho Mirage, California (38th) August 9, 1974 – January 20, 1977Living presidents as of April 3, 2018 ( in order of service) are: Jimmy Carter, George H. W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Barack Obama, and Donald Trump. Notes [ edit]^ Dates of death sort by month and day^ a b c d e f g h Died in office^ For further information, see Assassination of Abraham Lincoln^ For further information, see Assassination of James A. Garfield^ For further information, see Assassination of William Mc Kinley^ For further information, see Assassination of John F. Kennedy^ Resigned from office Died same day, date, year, age. [ edit]Calvin Coolidge died earliest in the Calendar year, January 5, 1933. Same day [ edit]July 4, 1826: Thomas Jefferson at 12:30 p.m., [12] and John Adams at 6:20 p.m. [12]Same date [ edit]March 8: Millard Fillmore in 1874 and William Howard Taft in 1930July 4: John Adams and Thomas Jefferson in 1826, and James Monroe in 1831 [13]December 26: Harry Truman in 1972 and Gerald Ford in 2006Same year [ edit]1826: Thomas Jefferson and John Adams, both on July 41862: John Tyler and Martin Van Buren, on January 18 and July 24 respectively1901: Benjamin Harrison and William Mc Kinley, on March 13 and September 14 respectively Harry S. Truman (left) and Gerald Ford (right) died latest in the calendar year, December 26Same age [ edit]93: Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan90: John Adams and Herbert Hoover78: Andrew Jackson and Dwight D. Eisenhower71: John Tyler and Grover Cleveland67: George Washington, Benjamin Harrison and Woodrow Wilson64: Franklin Pierce and Lyndon B. Johnson63: Ulysses Grant and Franklin D. Roosevelt60: Theodore Roosevelt and Calvin Coolidge57: Chester A. Arthur and Warren G. Harding Died before predecessor (s) [ edit]3rd President Thomas Jefferson (July 4, 1826)Approximately five hours before 2nd President John Adams (also July 4, 1826)5th President James Monroe (died July 4, 1831)4 years, 360 days before 4th President James Madison (died June 28, 1836)7th President Andrew Jackson (died June 8, 1845)2 years, 260 days before 6th President John Quincy Adams (died February 23, 1848)9th President William Henry Harrison (died April 4, 1841)4 years, 65 days before 7th President Andrew Jackson (died June 8, 1845)6 years, 325 days before 6th President John Quincy Adams (died February 23, 1848)21 years, 111 days before 8th President Martin Van Buren (died July 24, 1862)10th President John Tyler (died January 18, 1862)187 days before 8th President Martin Van Buren (died July 24, 1862)11th President James K. Polk (died June 15, 1849)12 years, 217 days before 10th President John Tyler (died January 18, 1862)13 years, 39 days before 8th President Martin Van Buren (died July 24, 1862)12th President Zachary Taylor (died July 9, 1850)11 years, 193 days before 10th President John Tyler (died January 18, 1862)12 years, 15 days before 8th President Martin Van Buren (died July 24, 1862)14th President Franklin Pierce (died October 8, 1869)4 years, 151 days before 13th President Millard Fillmore (died March 8, 1874)15th President James Buchanan (died June 1, 1868)1 year, 129 days before 14th President Franklin Pierce (died October 8, 1869)5 years, 280 days before 13th President Millard Fillmore (died March 8, 1874)16th President Abraham Lincoln (died April 15, 1865)3 years, 47 days before 15th President James Buchanan (died June 1, 1868)4 years, 176 days before 14th President Franklin Pierce (died October 8, 1869)8 years, 327 days before 13th President Millard Fillmore (died March 8, 1874)20th President James A. Garfield (died September 19, 1881)3 years, 307 days before 18th President Ulysses S. Grant (died July 23, 1885)11 years, 120 days before 19th President Rutherford B. Hayes (died January 17, 1893)21st President Chester A. Arthur (died November 19, 1886)6 years, 59 days before 19th President Rutherford B. Hayes (died January 17, 1893)25th President William Mc Kinley (died September 14, 1901)6 years, 284 days before 22nd & 24th President Grover Cleveland (died June 24, 1908)28th President Woodrow Wilson (died February 3, 1" }, { "docid": "D2695368#0", "title": "http://moneynation.com/harrison-ford-star-wars-money/\nHow Much Money Did Harrison Ford Make for Star Wars?", "text": "\"How Much Money Did Harrison Ford Make for Star Wars? Tom Gerencer Dec 26, 2015Harrison Ford made $20 million for Star Wars: The Force Awakens. Ford earned $500,000 for Return of the Jedi, $100,000 for Empire and only $10,000 for the original Star Wars in 1977. Ford also has a reported deal with Disney to make .5% of the earnings from Star Wars: The Force Awakens. Ford’s total take from the movie could top out at $35 million. By contrast, Ford earned just $1,000 a week for the original Star Wars in 1977. Hard to believe, but there’s a clip in this article where the actor confirms it. A reported deal for a small percentage of the box office takes boosts this to almost $2 million total. How Much Money Harrison Ford Made for Every Star Wars Movie Below we list how much money Ford made for each of his four star wars movies: Star Wars, The Empire Strikes Back, Return of the Jedi and The Force Awakens. Movie Harrison Ford Earnings With .5% of Sales Totals $20,610,000 $32,748,526Star Wars $10,000 $1,948,495Empire Strikes Back $100,000 $1,558,438Return of the Jedi $500,000 $1,687,765The Force Awakens $20,000,000 $27,553,828George Lucas Interview: Harrison Ford Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available." }, { "docid": "D2739059#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KoN9_Hh_UFw\nHarrison Ford Net Worth & Biography 2017 | Private Plane Crash, Movie Salary & Cars!", "text": "\"Harrison Ford Net Worth & Biography 2017 | Private Plane Crash, Movie Salary & Cars!Alpha Life Subscribe 46KAdd to Share More12,322 views352Published on Mar 6, 2015Harrison Ford was born on July 13, 1942 in Chicago, Illinois. His mother Dorothy was a radio actress and his father John was a former actor turned advertising executive. He has a younger brother named Terrance that came along in 1945. Ford was very active in the boy scouts throughout his childhood, which played a part in his relationship with director Steven Spielberg. Ford has been married three times. He has two children, Willard and Benjamin, with his first wife Mary Marquardt. He also has two children with his second wife Melissa Mathison, named Malcolm and Georgia. He married his third and current wife, Calista Flockhart, in 2010. Harrison Ford has had quite the storied career. He is most known for his role as Han Solo in the Star Wars franchise." }, { "docid": "D3417375#0", "title": "http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2008/06/02/indy-charts\nIndy Charts", "text": "Harrison Ford in the fourth movie of the series. Illustration by Thomas Fuchs In 1989, when Sean Connery showed up in the third Indiana Jones movie, as Indiana’s father, Henry Jones, he was no longer a young man. But Connery, then fifty-nine, had relaxed beautifully into middle age. Playing alongside Harrison Ford’s Indy, he was crotchety yet formidable. The father was a medievalist, the son an archeologist, and both were obsessed with lost treasures of unimaginable worth and extraordinary powers, and Connery turned a rivalry with the younger actor into high-style mischief. Nineteen years later, in the fourth movie in the series, “Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull,” Ford, now sixty-five, is still playing Indy, but he can’t be described as a man relaxing into middle age. He’s in great shape physically, but he doesn’t seem happy. He’s tense and glaring, and he speaks his lines with more emphasis than is necessary, like a drunk who wants to appear sober. In the earlier movies, Indy was often surly, but his scowl turned into a rakish smile—he dared you to think he was afraid to do something, and then, before you had quite registered the dare, he raced away and did it. Ford combined swagger with charm, and he was quick; he moved as if he had steel springs in his legs." }, { "docid": "D1405078#0", "title": "http://www.businessinsider.com/successful-people-who-failed-at-first-2015-7\n29 famous people who failed before they succeeded", "text": "\"Instant success isn't the only kind of success. REUTERS/Kacper Pempel Rejection can feel genuinely devastating. But before you retreat into your tear-stained hovel to plot a new, anonymous life as a subsistence farmer in rural Australia (not that there's anything wrong with that! ), consider this: Some of the world's most successful people have failed — sometimes more than once. We've put together a list of indisputably successes, from movie stars to scientists, who experienced massive failure before they found fame and fortune. Weaker people might have given up. Instead, these folks remained focused on their goals. Scroll on to see the underdogs who went on to change the world. View As: One Page Slides Walt Disney was fired from the Kansas City Star because his editor felt he \"\"lacked imagination and had no good ideas. \"\" AP Photo Several more of his businesses failed before the premiere of his movie \"\"Snow White.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D1775527#0", "title": "http://www.tmz.com/2010/06/16/harrison-ford-calista-flockhart-married-new-mexico-wedding/\nTMZ SPORTS", "text": "\"Harrison Ford and Calista Flockhart Married1 6/17/2010 10:00 AM PDTHarrison Ford and Calista Flockhart -- Married TMZ has learned Harrison Ford and Calista Flockhart were married Tuesday and Governor Bill Richardson of New Mexico performed the ceremony. We got the tip from Lisa Stanley at K-Earth 101 in L. A. and just confirmed it ourselves. We're told the couple was married in the Governor's mansion in Santa Fe. Their marriage license was filed Wednesday in the County Clerk's Office. Harrison and Calista have been together for almost 8 years, and got engaged over Valentine's weekend in 2009. Harrison is filming \"\"Cowboys and Aliens\"\" in New Mexico right now. SHARE ON FACEBOOK TWEET THISRelated Articles Indiana Jones -- On the Hunt Calista's Got Indy Whipped Harrison Ford Calista Flockhart Budweiser Select 55 Developing Stories Exclusive Tying The Knot Movies Politix Bill Richardson Comments Click To View ADVERTISEMENTMore From \"" }, { "docid": "D2931999#0", "title": "http://www.celebritiesnetworth.org/tom-cruise/\nTom Cruise Net Worth", "text": "Categorized | Celebrities Net Worth, Tom Cruise Tom Cruise Net Worth Related Searches: Actor, Celebrity Net Worth, Tom Cruise ( 8 votes, average: 4.25 out of 5)Tom Cruise is an actor and producer. He has been nominated for three Academy Awards and has won three Golden Globe Awards. Tom Cruise started his career at age 19 in the 1981 film Taps. His first leading role was in Risky Business, released in August 1983. Cruise became a full-fledged movie star after starring in Top Gun (1986). Tom Cruise is well known for his role as secret agent Ethan Hunt in the Mission: Impossible film series between 1996 and 2011. Tom Cruise has starred in many Hollywood blockbusters, including Rain Man, A Few Good Men, Jerry Maguire, Vanilla Sky, Minority Report, The Last Samurai, Collateral, War of the Worlds and Jack Reacher. As of 2012, Cruise is Hollywood’s highest-paid actor. In November 2006, Tom Cruise and Paula Wagner announced that they had taken over United Artists film studio. Cruise acts as a producer and star in films for United Artists, while Wagner serves as UA’s chief executive." }, { "docid": "D768186#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/harrison-ford-credited-handling-plane-crash/story?id=29461381\nHarrison Ford Credited for His Handling of Plane Crash", "text": "\"Harrison Ford Credited for His Handling of Plane Crash By ABC NEWSMar 7, 2015, 8:40 AM ETKABC|Getty Images WATCH Harrison Ford's Frantic Call 90 Seconds After Takeoff Email Movie star Harrison Ford appeared to do \"\"his best to keep the airplane flying\"\" when he crashed his single-engine, World War II-era plane onto a golf course near Santa Monica, California, said ABC News consultant Col. Stephen Ganyard. Ford, 72, remained hospitalized Saturday. His publicist, Ina Treciokas, has described the actor’s injuries as non-life-threatening. \"\" He had these fairways in front of him, and he did his best to keep the airplane flying, he didn't stall it out,\"\" said Ganyard. \"\" It looks like he did a really good job under the circumstances. \"\" Plane Crash Described by Golfing Spine Surgeon Harrison Ford Hospitalized After Crashing Small Plane Near LAHow Harrison Ford Is Coping With a Broken Leg Andrew Varenhorst, who witnessed the crash, said planes leaving Santa Monica Municipal Airport - where Ford took off from Thursday - have crashed into nearby homes before. \"\" Aiming for the golf course is the only open space out here, pretty much aside from the beach,\"\" he said. Ford reported engine trouble shortly after taking off from the airport and asked for an immediate return, National Transportation Safety Board investigator Patrick Jones said Thursday. The tower then reported that his aircraft came up short of the runway, according to air traffic controller transmissions from Live ATC.net. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1426389#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/movies/147388_harrison_ford_injured_on_set_of_star_wars_episode_vii/\nHarrison Ford Injured on Set of 'Star Wars: Episode VII'", "text": "\"Movies Harrison Ford Injured on Set of 'Star Wars: Episode VII'By David Weiner 11:51 AM PDT, June 12, 2014Getty Images Oh no! Harrison Ford was injured on the set of Star Wars: Episode VII. Read on for details... The 71-year-old actor injured his ankle on Thursday, and was taken to a nearby hospital. No other details of the circumstances surrounding the injury have been revealed at this time, although there is predictably lots of wild speculation on the Internet. Maybe Greedo shot first after all? A source reportedly tells The Hollywood Reporter that the star was injured by the door of the Millennium Falcon, the spaceship piloted by his character, Han Solo. Ouch. A statement from Disney to ET confirmed the news: \"\"Harrison Ford sustained an ankle injury during filming today on the set of Star Wars: Episode VII. He was taken to a local hospital and is receiving care. Shooting will continue as planned while he recuperates. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D3147292#0", "title": "http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Indiana-Jones-5-Happening-Here-Latest-67487.html\nIndiana Jones 5 Is Happening, Here's The Latest", "text": "\"news Indiana Jones 5 Is Happening, Here's The Latest By Gregory Wakeman 140 Comments3 years ago Indiana Jones 5 is apparently finally going to happen, after several years of false starts, bogus rumors and alleged new casting announcements. And it looks like it's cinematographer Janusz Kaminski we have to thank for having a part in revealing that production on the fifth installment to the beloved franchise could soon become a reality. During a Variety expose on his career, it was flippantly reveled that Kaminski’s \"\"next project is the upcoming fifth Indiana Jones movie.\"\" While this appears to have been thrown in to the article as almost a last thought, Indiana Jones devotees quickly latched on to the revelation, taking it as indication that the fifth film has finally been announced, and that we can all finally try to move on from the cinematic nightmare that was Indiana Jones and the Kingdom Of The Crystal Skull. Harsh I know, but fair. It’s been over six months since the latest rumors regarding an Indiana Jones 5 were circulated. At the time it was suggested that a young-upstart would replace Harrison Ford in the iconic role, and the likes of Bradley Cooper and Robert Pattinson were suggested as possible replacements for the world’s most famous archaeologist. Cooper would get my vote, but it would be with a heavy heart. While it’s almost impossible to picture anybody else other than Harrison Ford wearing Indy’s infamous fedora and carrying his whip, it kind of would make sense if The Fugitive, American Graffiti and Star Wars actor graciously stepped aside to let someone else have a crack at the part. There was even a time when it was teased that the series could be completely refashioned in the mold of James Bond so that a younger audience could fall in love with the characters, exotic locations and daring missions to unearth the myriad of hidden treasures that are dotted around the globe." }, { "docid": "D1426390#0", "title": "http://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/harrison-ford-injured-plane-crash-n318301\nHarrison Ford Injured in Plane Crash", "text": "\"Harrison Ford was \"\"battered but OK\"\" Thursday after his vintage World War II training plane lost engine power and crash-landed on a California golf course, authorities and family members said. The 72-year-old actor, who was conscious and breathing when rescue crews reached him, was stabilized and taken to a hospital, where he was in fair to moderate condition, authorities said. Sources familiar with the incident told NBC News that Ford slammed into the plane's console and control stick and that he underwent surgery Thursday night. He suffered a broken arm and a nasty gash to his head, among other injuries, they said. Ben Ford, the well-known restaurateur and the actor's son, said on Twitter that his dad was \"\"battered, but OK\"\" after the crash, which happened about 2:20 p.m. (5:20 p.m. ET). At the hospital. Dad is ok. Battered, but ok! He is every bit the man you would think he is. He is an incredibly strong man.—" }, { "docid": "D2096460#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_old_is_Harrison_Ford\nWho is Harrison Ford?", "text": "The Fixer Upper 51 Contributions Who is Harrison Ford? Harrison Ford is an actor and can be found on Indiana Jones! . He is a Male, White, 65 year old Actor who is famous for his roles in Star Wars, and Indiana Jones. Matthew Crowder 224,614 Contributions Is Harrison Ford dead? No, Harrison Ford is still alive as of 2008. No. Harrison Ford is very much alive. Is Harrison Ford married?yes Myra (myrab51) 2,385,027 Contributions If a sword had memory, it might be grateful to the forge fire, but never fond of it. - Rand Al'Thor Did Harrison Ford die? No, but he was involved in a plane crash in California on March 5,2015." }, { "docid": "D2078094#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0156934/\nRandom Hearts ( 1999)", "text": "\"FULL CAST AND CREW | TRIVIA | USER REVIEWS | IMDb Pro | MORESHARE5.1/ 1018,081Rate This Random Hearts ( 1999)R | 2h 13min | Drama, Mystery, Romance | 8 October 1999 (USA)2:31 | Trailer 1 VIDEO | 15 IMAGESWatch Now From $2.99 (SD) on Prime Video ON DISCA police sergeant and a congresswoman both lose their spouses in a plane crash, and they soon discover that their spouses were having an affair with each other. Director: Sydney Pollack Writers: Warren Adler (novel), Darryl Ponicsan (adaptation) | 1 more credit »Stars: Harrison Ford, Kristin Scott Thomas, Charles S. Dutton | See full cast & crew »38Metascore From metacritic.com Reviews292 user | 95 critic Can You Guess This Celeb From His Yearbook Photo? Here's a hint: He just might be your favorite superhero. See if you can guess these other celebrities by their yearbook photos. Start the game Related News Kristin Scott Thomas on ‘Darkest Hour’ and Rediscovering Her Love of Film13 September 2017 | Variety - Film News Women In Film 2015 Crystal + Lucy Award Honorees Include Ava Du Vernay, Nicole Kidman, and Jill Soloway06 April 2015 | Sydneys Buzz Kate Mara Covers \"\"Elle\"\"06 February 2015 | Sneak Peek See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users Harrison Ford Filmsa list of 43 titles created 02 Oct 2012Risaa list of 27 titles created 25 Feb 2017Harrison Forda list of 46 titles created 8 months ago Coleccióna list of 46 titles created 09 Mar 2017Harrison Ford Movies Rankeda list of 33 titles created 03 Jun 2011See all related lists »Related Items Search for \"\" Random Hearts \"\" on Amazon.com Share this Rating Title: Random Hearts (1999)5.1 /10Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. Show HTML View more styles User Polls Rotten Movies from Critically Acclaimed Directors Best Directors' Lowest Rated Titles Why on Earth Did I Make This Movie? See more polls »Videos See all 1 video »Photos See all 15 photos »Learn more People who liked this also liked...◄ Prev 6 Next 6 ►Add to Watchlist Next »Sabrina (1995)Comedy | Drama1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 6.3 / 10An ugly duckling having undergone a remarkable change, still harbors feelings for her crush: a carefree playboy, but not before his business-focused brother has something to say about it. Director: Sydney Pollack Stars: Harrison Ford, Julia Ormond, Greg Kinnear Edit Cast Cast overview, first billed only: Harrison Ford... Dutch Van Den Broeck Kristin Scott Thomas... Kay Chandler Charles S. Dutton... Alcee Bonnie Hunt... Wendy Judd Dennis Haysbert... Detective George Beaufort Sydney Pollack... Carl Broman Richard Jenkins... Truman Trainor Paul Guilfoyle... Dick Montoya Susanna Thompson... Peyton Van Den Broeck Peter Coyote... Cullen Chandler Dylan Baker... Richard Judd Lynne Thigpen... Phyllis Bonaparte Susan Floyd... Molly Roll Bill Cobbs... Marvin Kate Mara... Jessica Chandler See full cast »Edit Storyline After the death of their loved ones in a tragic plane crash Harrison Ford and Kristin Scott Thomas find keys in their loved ones' possessions and realize that they were having an affair and must figure out all the details. Written by Andy Heitz Plot Summary | Add Synopsis Plot Keywords:plane crash | politician | police sergeant | police | death | See All (54) »Taglines: In a perfect world, they never would have met." }, { "docid": "D1708053#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0409847/\nCowboys & Aliens ( 2011)", "text": "\"FULL CAST AND CREW | TRIVIA | USER REVIEWS | IMDb Pro | MORESHARE6.0/ 10187,630Rate This Cowboys & Aliens ( 2011)PG-13 | 1h 59min | Action, Sci-Fi, Thriller | 29 July 2011 (USA)1:40 | Trailer 15 VIDEOS | 64 IMAGESWatch Now From $2.99 (SD) on Prime Video ON DISCA spaceship arrives in Arizona, 1873, to take over the Earth, starting with the Wild West region. A posse of cowboys and natives are all that stand in their way. Director: Jon Favreau Writers: Roberto Orci (screenplay), Alex Kurtzman (screenplay) | 7 more credits »Stars: Daniel Craig, Harrison Ford, Olivia Wilde | See full cast & crew »50Metascore From metacritic.com Reviews511 user | 431 critic Popularity2,061 ( 225 )Are You Team Emily or Team John? Emily Blunt or John Krasinski: Who would survive in a post-apocalyptic world? The cast of A Quiet Place place their bets. Watch now Related News Hostiles movie review: white man’s burden17 January 2018 | Flick Filosopher Brian Grazer Is Sorry About Cowboys and Aliens06 July 2015 | Vulture Universal's Turnaround Tale: How the Studio Staged the Biggest 180 in Hollywood08 July 2013 | The Wrap See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net Editorial Lists Related lists from IMDb editors Top 25 Highest Grossing Alien Invasion Moviesa list of 25 images updated 5 months ago Movie and TV characters that would make great Halloween Costumesa list of 10 images updated 13 Jun 2013Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users2011 Movies I've Seena list of 46 titles created 17 Jan 2012Imagine Entertainmenta list of 30 titles created 04 Sep 2015Aliensa list of 46 titles created 4 months ago Harrison Ford Movies I've Seena list of 47 titles created 29 Jul 2014To Watcha list of 46 titles created 17 Oct 2014See all related lists »Related Items Search for \"\" Cowboys & Aliens \"\" on Amazon.com Share this Rating Title: Cowboys & Aliens (2011)6 /10Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. Show HTML View more styles User Polls Best Movie Starring Harrison Ford$100 Million Movies From the Back Posters Action Amnesiacs Favorite Olivia Wilde film performance? See more polls »1 win & 16 nominations. See more awards »Videos See all 15 videos »Photos See all 64 photos »Learn more People who liked this also liked...◄ Prev 6 Next 6 ►Add to Watchlist Next »John Carter (2012)Action | Adventure | Sci-Fi1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 6.6 / 10Transported to Barsoom, a Civil War vet discovers a barren planet seemingly inhabited by 12-foot tall barbarians." }, { "docid": "D1426388#0", "title": "http://www.movies.com/movie-news/harrison-ford-star-wars-injury/16009\n.", "text": "\"Update: Harrison Ford Injury Will Keep Him Off 'Star Wars' for Two Months By Peter Hall Jun 16, 20141 Comment Tweet UPDATE 6/19: Harrison Ford's publicist has finally issued a statement, clarifying that Ford actually broke his leg, not his ankle. “Harrison Ford’s left leg was broken in an accident. His surgery was successful and he will begin rehab shortly. He’s doing well and looks forward to returning to work. ”UPDATE 6/16: We now know that Harrison Ford broke his ankle in last week's accident on the set of Star Wars: Episode VII. The injury is expected to keep him off set for two months, though filming will continue in his absence and is not expected to affect the December 2015 release date. Previously: Reports have been flooding in this afternoon that Harrison Ford was injured on the set of Star Wars: Episode VII. Full details are a bit scarce at this time, but one thing is consistent: his ankle got injured by a door on the set of the Millennium Falcon. How damaged? That's where the reports vary." }, { "docid": "D2906146#0", "title": "http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/greedy-and-lazy-all-too-expendable-bruce-willis-feels-the-wrath-of-sylvester-stallone-as-hes-8749641.html\nâGreedy and lazyâ⦠all-too-Expendable Bruce Willis feels the wrath of Sylvester Stallone as he's replaced by Harrison Ford in Expendables 3", "text": "Culture Film News‘Greedy and lazy’… all-too-Expendable Bruce Willis feels the wrath of Sylvester Stallone as he's replaced by Harrison Ford in Expendables 3Harrison Ford waiting in the wings as ‘Die Hard’ star turns down role in action sequel Adam Sherwin @adamsherwin10 Thursday 8 August 2013 07:47 BST 0 comments Click to follow The Independent Culture‘Greedy and lazy’… all-too-Expendable Bruce Willis feels the wrath of Sylvester Stallone as he's replaced by Harrison Ford in Expendables 32show all‘Greedy and lazy’… all-too-Expendable Bruce Willis feels the wrath of Sylvester Stallone as he's replaced by Harrison Ford in Expendables 3They are action hero veterans and business partners, who once joined forces to flog burgers through their Planet Hollywood chain. But now Sylvester Stallone has branded his fellow ageing movie star Bruce Willis “lazy” and a “failure”, after the Die Hard actor departed from the lucrative Expendables franchise. Willis had been in negotiations to reprise his role as CIA agent Mr Church in the third instalment of The Expendables, Stallone’s all-star throwback to the 80s action-movies with which the Rambo star once dominated the box office. However Stallone, 67, announced via Twitter, with some glee, that Willis, 58, would now not be returning. “' WILLIS OUT... HARRISON FORD IN !!!! GREAT NEWS !!!!! Been waiting years for this!!! !,” he wrote. Stallone appeared to twist the knife by telling the world that his former screen partner in the first two Expendables was indeed, expendable. “ GREEDY AND LAZY ...... A SURE FORMULA FOR CAREER FAILURE,” he tweeted, moments later." }, { "docid": "D768187#0", "title": "http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-plane-crash-venice-20150305-story.html\nHarrison Ford recovering after crash landing plane on golf course", "text": "\"Richard Winton, Matt Hamilton and Matt Stevens Contact Reporters Harrison Ford 'banged up' but will recover after plane crash, publicist says Harrison Ford was recovering Friday after his vintage plane crashed on a golf course not far from Santa Monica Municipal Airport. Ford’s World War II-era plane’s sole engine lost power Thursday afternoon., transit officials said. In a recording, the veteran actor is heard alerting the airport's control tower, \"\"Engine failure; immediate return. \"\" Just blocks from the runway, the plane clipped a tree at the Penmar Golf Course in Venice, then landed on a fairway. \"\" He had no other choice but to make an emergency landing, which he did safely,\"\" Ford's publicist, Ina Treciokas, said in a statement. Ford was hospitalized with fair to moderate injuries, said Los Angeles Fire Department spokesman Erik Scott. \"\" He was banged up,\"\" Ford's publicist said in the statement. \"\" The injuries sustained are not life threatening. \"\" CAPTIONAfter the landing, a group of golfers helped pull Ford from the plane and began administering first aid, said Carlos Gomez, who lives just yards away from the site of the crash on Dewey Street." }, { "docid": "D768184#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/05/harrison-ford-plane-crash_n_6812320.html\nHarrison Ford Injured In Plane Crash", "text": "A plane piloted by Harrison Ford crashed on a Los Angeles area golf course on Thursday afternoon, leaving the actor injured but “ok” according to his son. Ford’s involvement in the crash on Penmar Golf Course in Venice was also confirmed by multiple news organizations. “Harrison was flying a WW2 vintage plane today which had engine trouble upon take off,” his publicist said in a statement to The Daily Beast. “ He had no other choice but to make an emergency landing, which he did safely. He was banged up and is in the hospital receiving medical care. The injuries sustained are not life threatening, and he is expected to make a full recovery. ”TMZ was the first to report the news that Ford was taken to the hospital following the incident. The Los Angeles Fire Department confirmed the plane’s solo occupant was transported to a local hospital. Authorities would not identify the person injured in the crash. In a media briefing, a representative for the LAFD said the patient was found in “moderate condition,” “conscious,” “breathing” and outside the plane when the paramedics arrived on the scene." } ]
3284
hawaii was discovered by the who called it heaven
[ { "docid": "D2693439#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Hawaii_was_discovered_by_the_who_called_it_heaven\nWhen was Hawaii discovered?", "text": "\"Netbug 1 Contribution When was Hawaii discovered? James Cook officially discovered it in 1778. However the Hawaiian Islanders had found it about 1300 years earlier. it was discovered by the Marquesas and Tahitians in the earl …Jo Jo Dykhoff 5 Contributions Who discovered Hawaii? Apart from the Hawaiians, the person who 'discovered' Hawaii was Capt James Cook. There is also a 16th century Spaniard who claimed to have been there, but left no written pro …When did Hawaii get discovered? Hawaii got discovered on January 18, 1778, by James Cook of the British Navy. On the Wallaby 2,874,808 Contributions Passionate about all things Australian Did James Cook discover Hawaii? James Cook was the first European to discover Hawaii which, at the time, he named the Sandwich Islands. He first visited them in 1778." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1496811#0", "title": "http://www.flokka.com/who-discovered-hawaii/\nWho discovered Hawaii?", "text": "Who discovered Hawaii? Quotes So who discovered Hawaii? Historians say that the group of islands located in the middle of the Pacific Ocean known as Hawaii was discovered by the people who first migrated there. The first people to discover and inhabit Hawaii, were the Polynesian Settlers who migrated to Hawaii circa 300 B. C. They came from the Marquesas Islands. Evidence of settlers from different regions migrating and settling in Hawaii has been found, but most often Captain James Cook is credited with the discovery of Hawaii. He originally called them the “Sandwich Islands” after his benefactor, the Earl of Sandwich. Cook was the first European to encounter the islands around 1778. Cook was a Captain in the Royal Navy and an explorer. He was born in 1728 in England. Cook went to Hawaii twice and during his second visit there he got into a fight with natives and was killed in 1779." }, { "docid": "D1890692#0", "title": "http://www.crystalinks.com/volcanomyth.html\n.", "text": "\"Volcanoes - Mythology and Prophecy Many ancient accounts ascribe volcanic eruptions to supernatural causes, such as the actions of gods or demigods. To the ancient Greeks, volcanoes' capricious power could only be explained as acts of the gods, while 16th/17th-century German astronomer Johannes Kepler believed they were ducts for the Earth's tears. One early idea counter to this was proposed by Jesuit Athanasius Kircher (1602-1680), who witnessed eruptions of Mount Etna and Stromboli, then visited the crater of Vesuvius and published his view of an Earth with a central fire connected to numerous others caused by the burning of sulfur, bitumen and coal. Various explanations were proposed for volcano behavior before the modern understanding of the Earth's mantle structure as a semisolid material was developed. For decades after awareness that compression and radioactive materials may be heat sources, their contributions were specifically discounted. Volcanic action was often attributed to chemical reactions and a thin layer of molten rock near the surface. Vulcan - Roman God of Fire The word 'volcano' comes from the little island of Vulcano in the Mediterranean Sea off Sicily. Centuries ago, the people living in this area believed that Vulcano was the chimney of the forge of Vulcan - the blacksmith of the Roman gods. They thought that the hot lava fragments and clouds of dust erupting form Vulcano came from Vulcan's forge as he beat out thunderbolts for Jupiter, king of the gods, and weapons for Mars, the god of war. In Roman mythology, Vulcan, the god of fire, was said to have made tools and weapons for the other gods in his workshop at Olympus." }, { "docid": "D699940#0", "title": "https://blog.trekaroo.com/is-staying-at-disneys-aulani-resort-worth-the-cost/\n.", "text": "Is staying at Disney’s Aulani Resort worth the cost? By Sharlene Earnshaw on September 28, 2011 in Beaches, Big City Attractions, Disney, Explore United States destinations, Hawaii, How do you travel? Explore opportunities by your travel interests, Southwest Region, We are fancy schmancy. Give us some luxury options., We are outdoorsy tree-huggers, We are touristy and have our selfie stick ready!Share 37Pin 4KTweet 8+1 1Share Shares 4K“Rooms begin at around $400 a night.” The words made my stomach twist. Yes, it is Disney and yes, it is Hawaii- but $400? Wow. My family is on a budget (nobody becomes a travel blogger to get rich) so if we were to spend $400+ a night on a hotel after paying for flights to Hawaii, it would have to be worthy of the “big trip”. You know, the trip that you scrimp and save for." }, { "docid": "D1889260#0", "title": "http://www.mantarayshawaii.com/locationhistory.html\nLocations & History", "text": "\"Locations & History Manta Village The dive site “ Manta Village ” is located near the Sheraton Keauhou Bay Resort & Spa (formerly Kona Surf Hotel) in Keauhou on the West Coast of the Big Island of Hawaii. “ Manta Village ” is the original site where everything started back in the early 70's, when the Kona Surf Hotel opened. The resort illuminated the surf zone with bright floodlights, so guests could enjoy the beauty of the wave action at night from the rooms and public viewing decks. Unintentionally, this attracted Manta Rays to the area because the lights caused planktonic marine life to concentrate in the water near the shoreline. Over time, the Manta Rays “learned” that this was a favorable feeding area. This process is called “ Classical Conditioning ” or “ Pavlov Effect ”. The Manta Rays began to associate light with their natural food source. This is the only place in the world where you can be an arm’s length away from this truly remarkable and beautiful creature. That makes Hawaii unique in all the world. In 1991, Jim Robinson, prior owner of Kona Coast Divers, decided to schedule scuba night dives on Monday nights in front of the resort, because he was aware that Manta Rays were frequenting the area." }, { "docid": "D2784755#0", "title": "http://100peaks.com/2010/04/30/mount-kaala-a-slippery-climb-to-the-highest-point-on-oahu-hawaii/\nMount Ka'ala - A Slippery Climb to the Highest Point on Oahu, Hawaii", "text": "\"Apr 30Mount Ka'ala - A Slippery Climb to the Highest Point on Oahu, Hawaii Peaks, Trip Report Mount Ka'ala Elevation Gain/Loss: 3,500'/3,500' Miles: 7.2 Miles Round-trip Peak Elevation: 4,025'While on a family trip to Oahu, I couldn't help but wonder what it was like to really hike in Hawaii. I did some research and found out that the tallest peak on Oahu is Mount Ka'ala. I also found out that the creators of Hawaiian hiking trails generally don't believe in switchbacks. We flew to Hawaii and had a great time at the Marriott Ko Olina Beach Resort. This morning, I woke up at 6:30AM, even though I thought I would have been up at 5:30AM. I guess my body was getting used to Hawaiian time already. I purchased four large water bottles (three for the pack and one for the car) from the market downstairs at the hotel, since I had forgotten my Camelbak bladder at home, as my daughter likes to use it as a hose to water the plants in our backyard. Also, through a comedy of errors, I left all of my printed maps and trail reports at home. Even though I didn't have the maps with me, I remembered most of the trail from memory. I decided to go against my own rule, No Maps, No Hike, just this once, since I didn't think I'd be back to Oahu any time soon." }, { "docid": "D675848#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Dacascos\nMark Dacascos", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. ( February 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Mark Dacascos Mark Dacascos in 2011Born Mark Alan Dacascos February 26, 1964 (age 54)Honolulu, Hawaii, U. S. Other names Marc Dacascos The Chairman Occupation Actor, martial artist, television personality Years active 1985–present Spouse (s) Julie Condra (1998–present)Children 3Parent (s) Al Dacascos, Moriko Mc Vey-Murray, Malia Bernal Website www .dacascos .com Mark Alan Dacascos (born February 26, 1964) is an American actor and martial artist. [ 1] He won numerous karate and various styles of kung fu championships between the ages of 7 and 18. Dacascos is perhaps best known for his roles as Mani in the French film Brotherhood of the Wolf, Toby Wong in the 1997 film Drive, and Ling in the 2003 film Cradle 2 the Grave. Beginning in January 2005, Dacascos has portrayed the Chairman on Food Network 's television series Iron Chef America. This role was previously played by Takeshi Kaga in the original Japanese Iron Chef, and Dacascos' character is presented as Kaga's nephew, though the actors are not related. Some of his other roles include the recurring character of Wo Fat on the CBS series Hawaii Five-0; Kung Lao in the web series Mortal Kombat: Legacy; Eric Draven in The Crow: Stairway to Heaven; Eubulon, the Advent Master in Kamen Rider: Dragon Knight, and the lead role of Crying Freeman in the film of the same name. Dacascos competed in season 9 of Dancing with the Stars. [" }, { "docid": "D1690951#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_Heaven_There_Is_No_Beer\nIn Heaven There Is No Beer", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Im Himmel gibt's kein Bier\"\"Song Language German English title \"\"In Heaven There Is No Beer\"\"Published 1956Genre Drinking song Composer (s) Ralph Maria Siegel Lyricist (s) Ernst Neubach\"\" In Heaven There Is No Beer \"\" is a song about the existential pleasures of beer drinking. The title of the song is the reason for drinking beer while you are still alive. The song in German is \"\"Im Himmel gibt's kein Bier\"\", in Spanish, \"\"En El Cielo No Hay Cerveza\"\". [ 1] It was originally composed as a movie score for the film Die Fischerin vom Bodensee, 1956, by Ernst Neubach and Ralph Maria Siegel. [ 2] The English lyrics are credited to Art Walunas. Atongo Zimba recorded a version [3] as well as Dr. Demento. [ 4] The song was the inspiration for the title of the 1984 film and 1985 Sundance Film Festival winner, In Heaven There Is No Beer?, [ 5] which also featured the song \"\" Who Stole the Kishka? \"\". [ 6] A version with different lyrics, titled \"\"Es gibt kein Bier auf Hawaii\"\" (\"\"There Is No Beer in Hawaii\"\") was performed by the German singer Paul Kuhn in 1963. A version of the song by the Amherst, MA band Clean Living became a hit in 1972." }, { "docid": "D3076193#0", "title": "http://www.hawaiigolf.com/destination/oahu.html\nOahu", "text": "\"Get blown away on 27 holes at Hawaii Prince Golf Club on Oahu Enjoying the 27-hole Hawaii Prince Golf Club on Oahu is as simple as A-B-C. Each of the three nines -- named A, B and C -- are wonderfully playable and well conditioned. The sun shines on this leeward side of the island almost constantly, serving up perfect tropical weather for those mainlanders who come to escape their snow-bound homes. And it's one of the rare courses that's popular with locals and tourists, mainly because it's affordable and fun to play. ... full article »With five top-notch courses, Pacific Links International builds a golf empire on Oahu Pacific Links International has purchased five golf courses on Oahu within the past three years -- Royal Hawaiian Golf Club, Kapolei, Olomana Golf Links and the West and East Courses at Makaha Valley Country Club. The Canadian company, formed in 2009, is also finalizing the purchase of the two Ka'anapali courses on Maui and continues shopping for more. ... full article »Discover a local Hawaiian favorite: Olomana Golf Links on Oahu At 6,304 yards from the tips, Olomana Golf Links on Oahu allows better players to go low unless the tradewinds blow. Water guards every hole on the front nine. Rolling hills, trees and bunkers create a new setting on the back. The longest par 4 on the course, the 414-yard 18th, plays even tougher when factoring in the elevated final green. ... full article »Find Hawaiian heaven at the JW Marriott Ihilani Ko Olina Resort & Spa on Oahu The JW Marriott Ihilani Ko Olina Resort & Spa is arguably the best golf resort on Oahu." }, { "docid": "D2547665#0", "title": "https://parade.com/241807/rachelweingarten/diva-zappa-on-art-family-and-a-mile-long-scarf-named-emilio/\n'Knittress' Diva Zappa on Art, Family, and a Mile-Long Scarf Named Emilio", "text": "Entertainment'Knittress' Diva Zappa on Art, Family, and a Mile-Long Scarf Named Emilio December 13, 2013 – 10:05 AM – 0 Comments By Rachel Weingarten @rachelcw (Getty Images)Like curly hair or musical talent, creativity runs in some families, and self-described knittress Diva Zappa, comes from one such family. The youngest daughter of the late Frank Zappa, Diva will be exhibiting her handcrafted jewelry, knitting, and original photography for the next few weeks at Muu Muu Heaven in Hawaii. Zappa, whose full given name is Diva Thin Muffin Pigeen, is fairly soft spoken and meditative. I almost felt guilty asking her about the more unconventional aspects of her family legacy, because she’s so uniquely her own creative self. She spoke passionately about her knitting art and described it as “telling a story through yarn. The way that I see colors and feel them. That’s my interpretation of light.” And Zappa’s interpretation and creative process has inspired her to create a scarf she named Emilio, who “will be a mile long and a living journey. ”You create art in several different mediums, how did you begin? My parents gave me my first camera when I was about 7." }, { "docid": "D2776600#0", "title": "http://hawaiifiveo.wikia.com/wiki/Steve_McGarrett\nSteve McGarrett", "text": "\"Steve Mc Garrett Biographical Information Real Name: Steven J. Mc Garrett Title: Commander Lieutenant Commander Navy SEAL United States Navy Officer Born: 1976 or 1977Originally From: Honolulu, Hawaii Current Location: Honolulu, Hawaii Interests: Lynn Downey Catherine Rollins (Ex)Alicia Brown Parents: John Mc Garrett † (Father)Doris Mc Garrett (Mother)Family: Mary Mc Garrett (Sister)Steven Mc Garrett † (Grandfather)Debora Mc Garrett † (Aunt)Joan Mc Garrett (Niece)Affiliations: Hawaii Five-0 Task Force USNRBlack Op Navy SEALNaval Intelligence United States Navy Naval Amphibious Base Coronado Physical Description Height: 6'1Status: Alive Character Information First appearance: Pilot Portrayed by: Alex O'Loughlin GALLERYLieutenant Commander Steven J. Mc Garrett, is a former Navy SEAL and now placed on the United States Navy Reserves and leader of the Hawaii Five-0 Task Force. Steve is the son of John Mc Garrett and Doris Mc Garrett and older brother of Mary Ann Mc Garrett . Contents [ show]Must See Episodes Pilot Po'ipu Ha'i'ole Kil'ilua Ua Hopu Lana I Ka Moana Olelo Pa'a Ku I Ka Pili Koko Makani 'Olu a Holo Malie A'ohe kahi e pe'e ai Ina Paha Kuka'awale A Make Kāua Kuleana O Ke Ali'I Wale No Ka'u Makemake Early Life Steve had a happy childhood and enjoyed spending time in the garage watching his father fix the his 1974 Mercury Marquis. A star quarterback, he attended Kukui High School when his mother Doris was murdered in a staged car accident in April 1992 when Steve was fifteen. This prompted his father John to send him and his little sister Mary away to the mainland for their own safety. Mary went to live with John's older sister Debora, and Steve was sent to the Army and Navy Academy in California for his junior and senior years. This led to a decade-long period of estrangement between John and his children, as Steve and was in BUD/S in 2000. In the Season 6 episode Ka Pohaku Kihi Pa'a / The Solid Cornerstone, Steve admitted that he deeply regretted not patching things up with his father when he had the chance to. After returning to Hawaii, Mc Garrett moved into his childhood home on the beach, where his father still lived in after the break-up of their family. Although a haole, Steve is accepted as kama'aina as he was born and raised on Hawaii, respecting and embrace the local culture, and can even speak \"\"bird\"\" (Hawaiian Pidgin)." }, { "docid": "D2480315#0", "title": "http://www.bookseriesinorder.com/mary-higgins-clark/\nMary Higgins Clark Books In Order", "text": "Mary Higgins Clark Books In Order Publication Order of Alvirah and Willy Books Weep No More, My Lady (1987) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Lottery Winner (1994) Hardcover Paperback Kindle All Through the Night (1998) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Deck the Halls (2000) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Christmas Thief (2004) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Santa Cruise (2006) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Dashing Through the Snow (2008) Hardcover Paperback Kindle I'll Walk Alone (2011) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Lost Years (2012) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Publication Order of Under Suspicion Books I've Got You Under My Skin (2014) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Cinderella Murder (2014) Hardcover Paperback Kindle All Dressed in White (2015) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Sleeping Beauty Killer (2016) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Every Breath You Take (2017) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Publication Order of Standalone Novels Aspire To The Heavens (1968) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Where Are The Children? ( 1975) Hardcover Paperback Kindle A Stranger is Watching (1977) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Cradle Will Fall (1980) Hardcover Paperback Kindle A Cry in the Night (1982) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Stillwatch (1984) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Weep No More, My Lady (1987) Hardcover Paperback Kindle While My Pretty One Sleeps (1989) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Anastasia Syndrome and Other Stories (1989)Hardcover Paperback Kindle Loves Music, Loves to Dance (1991) Hardcover Paperback Kindle All Around the Town (1992) Hardcover Paperback Kindle I'll Be Seeing You (1993) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Death on the Cape and Other Stories (1993)Hardcover Paperback Kindle Remember Me (1994) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Lottery Winner (1994) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Let Me Call You Sweetheart (1995) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Silent Night (1995) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Moonlight Becomes You (1996) Hardcover Paperback Kindle My Gal Sunday: Henry and Sunday Stories (1996)Hardcover Paperback Kindle Pretend You Don't See Her (1997) Hardcover Paperback Kindle You Belong to Me (1998) Hardcover Paperback Kindle All Through the Night (1998) Hardcover Paperback Kindle We'll Meet Again (1999) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Before I Say Good-Bye (2000) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Deck the Halls (2000) Hardcover Paperback Kindle He Sees You When You're Sleeping (2001)Hardcover Paperback Kindle On the Street Where You Live (2001) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Daddy's Little Girl (2002) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Second Time Around (2003) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Nighttime Is My Time (2004) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Christmas Thief (2004) Hardcover Paperback Kindle No Place Like Home (2005) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Two Little Girls in Blue (2006) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Santa Cruise (2006) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Ghost Ship: A Cape Cod Story (2007) Hardcover Paperback Kindle I Heard That Song Before (2007) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Where Are You Now? ( 2008) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Dashing Through the Snow (2008) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Just Take My Heart (2009) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Shadow of Your Smile (2010) Hardcover Paperback Kindle I'll Walk Alone (2011) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Magical Christmas Horse (2011) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Lost Years (2012) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (2013) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Inherit the Dead (2013) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Melody Lingers On (2015) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Publication Order of Short Story Collections Death Wears a Beauty Mask and Other Stories (2015)Hardcover Paperback Kindle Publication Order of Anthologies Murder on the Aisle: The 1987 Mystery Writers of America Anthology (1987)Hardcover Paperback Kindle Caribbean Blues (1988) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Malice Domestic 2 (1993) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Bad Behavior (1995) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Plot Thickens (1997) Hardcover Paperback Kindle The Night Awakens (1998) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Manhattan Mayhem (2015) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Publication Order of Non-Fiction Books Kitchen Privileges: A Memoir (2002) Hardcover Paperback Kindle Mary Higgins Clark was born on 24th December 1927. She is the only daughter in a family of three children. Mary Higgins Clark is one and half years younger than her elder brother Joseph and three years older than her younger brother John. Mary Higgins Clark’s father Luke Higgins and mother Nora are of Irish descent though Nora was born in the United States of America. At her childhood age, Mary had an interest in writing. At the age of seven, Mary Higgins Clark shockingly composed her first poem and frequently crafted some short plays that her friends enacted. Mary Higgins Clark was still a baby during the time of Great Depression in the world. Initially her family never felt the effect of the Depression." }, { "docid": "D2119512#0", "title": "https://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2001/ast13sep_1/\nWhat Lurks in the Outer Solar System?", "text": "\"It's just a matter of time, say researchers, before astronomers find something as big as Pluto in the chilly outer reaches of the solar system. Listen to this story via streaming audio, a downloadable file, or get help . September 13, 2001: Billions of kilometers from Earth, beyond the orbit of Neptune, lies perhaps the most forbidding part of our solar system, a vast realm so cold and dark it sparks a frisson of dread among thoughtful astronauts. The Sun, so cheerful and warming here on Earth, is merely the brightest star in the night sky there. And it's so cold that the atmosphere of Pluto -- the only one of the nine planets orbiting so far from the Sun -- lies frozen on the ground most of the time. A spaceship exploring the outer reaches of our solar system could go a long time without seeing much. And, indeed, for most of the past century astronomers figured there was little enough to see: only one small icy planet, Pluto, and its oddball moon Charon. Better perhaps to pass them by and head for a far-away star. Above: An artist's visualization of the outer solar system. Reproduced courtesy of Dave Jewitt." }, { "docid": "D2967787#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mickey_Newbury\nMickey Newbury", "text": "\"Mickey Newbury From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Mickey Newbury Birth name Milton Sim Newbury, Jr. Born May 19, 1940 Houston, Texas Died September 29, 2002 (aged 62) Springfield, Oregon Genres Country Occupation (s) Singer-songwriter Years active 1968–2002Website www .mickeynewbury .com Milton Sims \"\"Mickey\"\" Newbury Jr. (May 19, 1940 – September 29, 2002) [1] was an American songwriter, recording artist, and a member of the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame. Contents [ hide ]1 Early Life and career2 Early career3 1970s4 1980s5 Later life6 Legacy7 Discography7.1 Albums7.2 Singles8 See also9 References10 External links Early Life and career [ edit]Newbury was born in Houston, Texas, on May 19, 1940, to Mamie Ellen (née Taylor) and Milton Newbury. As a teenager, Newbury sang tenor in a moderately successful vocal group called The Embers. [ 1] The group opened for several famous performers, such as Sam Cooke and Johnny Cash. Although Newbury tried to make a living from his music by singing in clubs, he put his musical career on hold at age 19 when he joined the Air Force. After four years in the military, he again set his sights on making a living as a songwriter. Before long, he moved to Nashville and signed with the prestigious publishing company Acuff-Rose Music. [ 1] In 1966, country star Don Gibson had a Top Ten country hit with Newbury's \"\"Funny Familiar Forgotten Feelings\"\" while Tom Jones scored a world hit with the same song. In 1968, Newbury saw huge success with four top-five songs across four different charts: \"\" Just Dropped In (To See What Condition My Condition Was In) \"\" #5 on the Pop/Rock chart by Kenny Rogers and the First Edition; \"\"Sweet Memories\"\" #1 on Easy Listening by Andy Williams; \"\"Time is a Thief\"\" #1 on the R&B chart by Solomon Burke; and \"\"Here Comes the Rain Baby\"\" #1 on the Country chart by Eddy Arnold. This feat has not been repeated." }, { "docid": "D3347643#0", "title": "http://www.christiananswers.net/evangelism/responses/home.html\n.", "text": "\"See our General Guidelines for effective evangelismon this topic The School of Biblical Evangelism from Ray Comfort offers 120 lessons that will help train you and your whole family about sharing your faith in Christ with others. Also features answers to common objections to or common questions about the Christian faith. Highly recommended. Videos…The Evidence Video Books…The Evidence Bible Know of something that should be added here? Let us know. God | Bible's accuracy | Christianity | Jesus Christ | Creation's pain, suffering and imperfection | God's fairness | Sin | Hell | Salvation | Forgiveness | Reincarnation How do I witness to my peers when they seem to have knowledgeable answers against all of my beliefs? Answer God What if the cosmos is all that there is and there is no God? Answer Who made God? short answer / more detailed answer If I can't see God, why should I believe in Him? How can I know that God exists?" }, { "docid": "D1512095#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/500918/the-move-westward-flash-cards/\nThe Move Westward", "text": "70 terms annetenk The Move Westward Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortboom Time of fast economic or population growth.prospector People searching for gold, silver, or other minerals.bust Time of fast economic decline.homesteader Congress passed the Homestead Act in 1862. This law gave 160 acres of land to any head of a family was more than 21 years of age and who live on the land for five years. Many American and immigrants rused to claim these plots of land, or homesteads, to start farms. These people were called homesteaders.treaty An agreeement between different countries or groups of people.reservation An area of land set aside by the government for use only by Native Americans.cultural region An area in which people share some ways of life.sod Layer of soil held together by the roots of grasses.long drive Between 1867 and 1890, ranchers drove about 10 million head of cattle north to the railroads.panhandle An area of land that sticks out like the handle of a pan. Juneau is on the Alaska panhandle. George Custer In 1876, attacked the Sioux and their allies at the Little Bighorn River. Custer and all of his men were killd by the Sioux. Sitting Bull One of 2 Indian Chiefs leading the Sioux against George Custer's attack." }, { "docid": "D634009#0", "title": "http://www.avclub.com/article/10-episodes-darker-and-smarter-magnum-pi-you-remem-225251\n10 episodes of a darker and smarter Magnum, P.I. than you remember", "text": "TV Club 1010 episodes of a darker and smarter Magnum, P. I. than you remember Bob Sassone9/21/15 12:00am Filed to: TV 307John Hillerman, Tom Selleck, Larry Manetti, Roger E. Mosley With so many new series popping up on streaming services and DVD, it gets harder and harder to keep up with recent shows, much less the all-time classics. With TV Club 10, we point you toward the 10 episodes that best represent a TV series, classic or modern. They might not be the 10 best episodes, but they’re the 10 episodes that’ll help you understand what the show’s all about—without having to watch the whole thing. It’s easy for a casual viewer—or one who has never even seen an episode—to write off CBS’ Magnum, P. I. as just another ’80s action show. It’s set in Hawaii! It has girls in bikinis and guns! There’s a Ferrari and probably many car chases! But even though all of those things happen to be true, Magnum, P. I. is a helluva lot more. It’s an “iconic” show that might have the reputation of being “fun,” but it rarely gets points for also being a solid drama. The show’s premise is pretty simple." }, { "docid": "D314186#0", "title": "http://www.beautifulpacific.com/south-pacific-islands.php\nThe South Pacific Islands Beautiful South Pacific Holidays", "text": "Whilst most tourists travel to the South Pacific islands for a relaxing beach holiday, there's something here for everyone. There are islands with large hotel chains and casinos, lively beach resorts for a family holiday with all-day kids clubs. For romance there are boutique resorts for honeymoons and beach chapels for weddings. Those looking for an adventure holiday can experience world class scuba diving and surfing, white water rafting or great sea-kayaking expeditions and at the end of the day wind down with a massage by the beach or do yoga in a tree-house surrounded by tropical birds. To find out more about each South Pacific island, please navigate using the map below: Choosing a Holiday in the South Pacific Islands Whilst there are numerous South Pacific islands to visit, only a handful of them offer mainstream tourism. Tuvalu, for example, has tourist arrivals numbering less than one hundred people a year.! Even the Solomon Islands, one of the larger group of islands in the South Pacific, has less than 10,000 tourist arrivals each year, and the majority of these are either business travellers or hard-core scuba diving enthusiasts. The following South Pacific travel destinations are our favourite countries to visit on a holiday, and here are the reasons why:# 1 - Fiji Islands Fiji is the number one hot spot in the South Pacific and receives over 600,000 tourists a year, but this is fewer tourists than visit the city of Cambridge in England each year! But Fiji has what most other places around the world don't have: literally hundreds of small tropical islands with stunning beach resorts. Visit Fiji for perfect white beaches, snorkelling reefs and smiling locals performing traditional dances." }, { "docid": "D3299100#0", "title": "https://www.aimforawesome.com/hawaii/is-hawaii-weather-the-best-on-the-planet/\nHereâs all you need to know: Hawaii has the best weather on the planet!", "text": "Here’s all you need to know: Hawaii has the best weather on the planet!Picture the ultimate weather… mostly sunny, not usually too hot. Gentle breezes blowing. Never too cold. Cool nights. Some rain, but not usually too much. Welcome to Hawaii!The funny thing is that on the islands the forecast for each part of an island is often quite different. Surf, sun, rain, wind are all variable and change constantly. Many locals say – if you do not like the weather, wait an hour – it will have changed. That’s about right. It changes very fast." }, { "docid": "D1383856#0", "title": "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Hawaiian_given_names\nAppendix:Hawaiian given names", "text": "\"Appendix: Hawaiian given namesnavigation search Contents1 List of common Hawaiian names of persons born in 1900-20081.1 A1.2 E1.3 H1.4 I1.5 Ka1.6 Ke1.7 Ki, Ko, Ku1.8 L1.9 M1.10 N1.11 O1.12 P1.13 U1.14 W2 List of common names of Hawaiians born ca. 1800-1880List of common Hawaiian names of persons born in 1900-2008 [ edit]This list of Hawaiian given names is based on a survey of persons born in 1900-1989 and 2000-2005, from obituaries in The Honolulu Advertiser and Honolulu Star Bulletin 1994-2004, and samples of births and marriages on O'ahu in Honolulu Star Bulletin 2000-2005. It's a small sample with an uneven age distribution, and centered on O'ahu. But no one else seems to have researched the subject at all. The numbers in parentheses after each entry below tell how many times the name appeared in the survey ( f = female, per 2039; m = male, per 1711). All names with at least 3 bearers are included. The source does not use macrons so names like Kalā and Kala must be grouped together. The Social Security Administration gives out annual lists of the top hundred names for boys and girls in the State of Hawaii, starting from the year 1960. They are based on first names while a Hawaiian name usually comes second. A few Hawaiian names make it into these lists every year and they are all noted in the entries below." }, { "docid": "D1422498#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruno_Mars\nBruno Mars", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Bruno Mars Mars performing live in 2017Born Peter Gene Hernandez October 8, 1985 (age 32)Honolulu, Hawaii, U. S. Occupation Singer-songwriter multi-instrumentalistrecord producer dancer Years active 2004–present Website brunomars .com Musical career Genres R&B funk pop soulreggae hip hop Instruments Vocals guitar pianokeyboards drums Labels Universal Motown Atlantic Elektra Associated acts The Smeezingtons Jeff Bhasker Mark Ronson Shampoo Press & Curl Andrew Wyatt Brody Brown The Hooligans Peter Gene Hernandez (born October 8, 1985), known professionally as Bruno Mars, is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, and dancer. Born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii, by a family of musicians, Mars began making music at a young age and performed in various musical venues in his hometown throughout his childhood. He graduated from high school and moved to Los Angeles to pursue a musical career. After being dropped by Motown Records, Mars signed a recording contract with Atlantic Records in 2009. In 2009, he co-founded the production team The Smeezingtons, responsible for the singles \"\" Nothin' on You \"\" by B.o. B and \"\" Billionaire \"\" by Travie Mc Coy. He featured on the hooks for both singles, becoming recognized as a solo artist. His debut studio album Doo-Wops & Hooligans (2010) included the international and U. S Billboard Hot 100 number one singles \"\" Just the Way You Are \"\" and \"\" Grenade \"\", as well as the number-four single \"\" The Lazy Song \"\". Mars' second album, Unorthodox Jukebox (2012), was number one in the United States. Its singles \"\" Locked Out of Heaven \"\" and \"\" When I Was Your Man \"\" reached number one in the US, while \"\" Treasure \"\" became a number-five single." } ]
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hayden name meaning
[ { "docid": "D170461#0", "title": "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/hayden\nHayden", "text": "Parenting / Baby Names / H / Boy / Hayden Hayden The name Hayden is a baby boy name. Meaning English Meaning: The name Hayden is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Hayden is: From the hedged in valley. American Meaning: The name Hayden is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Hayden is: From the hedged in valley. Teutonic Meaning: The name Hayden is a Teutonic baby name. In Teutonic the meaning of the name Hayden is: From the hedged hill. Welsh Meaning: The name Hayden is a Welsh baby name. In Welsh the meaning of the name Hayden is: Fire. Derived from the Celtic name Aidan." } ]
[ { "docid": "D306824#0", "title": "https://www.caskers.com/basil-hayden-s-kentucky-straight-bourbon-whiskey/\nBasil Hayden's Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey", "text": "Home > Basil Hayden's Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey Basil Hayden's Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey Basil Hayden was the first to introduce small grains into bourbon mash back in 1796.$49.99Quantity Add to Cart Wish List History Information Tasting Notes Following the end of the American Revolutionary War, Johannes Reginald Beam emigrated from Germany to the United States, and eventually settled in Kentucky County. At the time, Kentucky County was still considered part of Virginia, and was overseen by a military governor named John J. Bowman. After settling in Kentucky, Beam began harvesting corn and set forth a family tradition by distilling the excess grains he harvested into whiskey. Since then, seven generations of the Beam family have been involved in whiskey production for the eponymous company (the company is actually named after James Beam, who rescued it following Prohibition). Part of Booker Noe’s Small Batch Bourbon Collection, Basil Hayden’s Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey is named after Basil Hayden Sr., a Maryland Catholic who led twenty-five other Catholic families from Maryland to Nelson County, Kentucky (near Bardstown, home of the Jim Beam) in the late 1700s. In addition to being a religious man — Hayden... read more" }, { "docid": "D170463#0", "title": "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Hayden/f\nHayden - Meaning of Hayden", "text": "\"What does Hayden mean? Pronounce Hayden [ 2 syll. hay - den, ha -yd- en ] The baby girl name Hayden is also used, and more commonly so, as a boy name. It is pronounced HH EY -Deh N †. Hayden's language of origin is Germanic and it is predominantly used in English. It is derived from the word heidano which is of the meaning 'heathen'. It represents the transferred use of the surname as a given name. See Hayden for more information. Forms of Hayden include the names Haden, Hadyn, Haeden, Haedyn, Haydan, Hayde, Haydin, Haydn, Haydon, and Hayes. Hayden is a popular baby girl name. The name has been rising in popularity since the 1990s; prior to that, it was of only irregular use." }, { "docid": "D2577592#0", "title": "https://nameberry.com/nametalk/threads/82072-Girls-names-thinking-about-Hayden\nThread: Girls names...thinking about Hayden?", "text": "\"Forum Girl Baby Names Girls names...thinking about Hayden? Page 1 of 4 1 2 3 ... Last Results 1 to 5 of 16Thread: Girls names...thinking about Hayden? Thread Tools April 27th, 2011 07:48 PM #1layla513Junior Member Join Date Mar 2011Posts 16Girls names...thinking about Hayden? My husband and I just found out we are having a little girl. We are torn between 2 very different styles, vintage names and unisex. On the vintage side we like Sadie. We like some other vintage names in theory but none really seem to fit. For unisex, our faves are Hayden and Skylar (nn Skye ). At this point Hayden (possibly Hayden Skye) is a slight front runner. Only concerns are that Hayden may be too masculine and is really popular for boys as well." }, { "docid": "D2370841#0", "title": "http://www.4faculty.org/includes/203r2.jsp\nHow to Be an Effective Clinical Instructor", "text": "How to Be an Effective Clinical Instructorby Fran Brown, RN, MSNUnderstanding Student Expectations Students come to the clinical experience with definite expectations of their clinical instructor. In a recent study by Gignac-Caille and Oermann (2001), students identified the following characteristics of effective clinical instructors: Demonstrates clinical skill and judgment. Explains clearly. Does not criticize students in front of others. Is approachable. Emphasizes what is important. Corrects students’ mistakes without belittling them. Recognizing the Stress in Clinical Practice Research indicates that clinical practice is extremely stressful for students. The teacher should always remember that learning in the clinical setting is a public event. Students can not hide their lack of understanding or skill as they might in class." }, { "docid": "D170462#0", "title": "http://www.babynameshub.com/girl-names/Hayden.html\nHayden", "text": "\"Hayden, is that you? We're adding pictures to the site for every name. If your name is Hayden submit your photo so other people can see what Hayden looks like! ( Or you can browse photos already submitted. ) Minimum width and height is 100 pixels. Submissions subject to our Terms of Use. Step 1. Step 2. Upload Popularity Over Time: How Many Girls Have Been Named Hayden This chart illustrates how many Girls were named Hayden in the U. S. since 1880. A few facts about the girl's name Hayden: Records indicate that 16,108 girls in the United States have been named Hayden since 1880." }, { "docid": "D1753502#0", "title": "http://www.bornrich.com/will-hayden.html\nWill Hayden Net Worth", "text": "Will Hayden Net Worth Net Worth $ 1.75 Million About Quotes Trivia Born on: 1st Jan 70Born in: United States Marital status: Married Occupation: American business owner and reality television star Born as Will Hayden has an estimated net worth of $1.75 million. Before being a reality TV star for Discovery Channel’s “Sons of Guns”, Hayden used to serve the country as a Marine. Six years into this career, Hayden had this realization that he wanted to be his own boss and unleash his inner entrepreneur. With this, he decided to open a small construction and commercial refrigeration company. Little did he know that his know-how in guns that he left behind being a Marine would come back one day and make him known. He thought about doing some side business on gun remodelling thus came the Army Surplus and Firearms Store. Since customers can’t seem to get enough of their ammo, Hayden made that decision to open the Red Jacket Firearms in 1999. This choice was made due to his first big order of building 20 AK-47s for an Arizona distributor. Despite having that cut rate on the price, Hayden negotiated to advertise his business and be listed as “Proudly Manufactured by Red Jacket” in the advertisements. Thanks to Atlantic Firearms, who took notice of their ad, the business flourished." }, { "docid": "D2577591#0", "title": "https://www.meaningofname-baby.com/hayden/\nHayden", "text": "Hayden By Admin | October 26, 2017 0 Comment Hayden Name Meaning and History From a surname, meaning which comes from a place name, derived from Old English heg, meaning “hay” and denu, meaning “valley”. Origin of Hayden Name English Gender of Hayden Girl Analysis of Hayden Users of this name Leader , Sensitive , Protective , Science Eenthusiast , High ability of Persuasion , Happy Hayden Statistics Color of Hayden name: Pink Number of letters of Hayden: 6Letter Analysis: Specific analysis for each letter;H : Witty A : Helpful Y : Powerful D : Detection High E : Logical N : Helpful What is the Numerology of Hayden? Numerology offers an insight into the personality by assigning numeric values to the letters contained in names. H : 8 A : 1 Y : 25 D : 4 E : 5 N : 14Total = 57Popularity of Hayden Name UKCharacteristics of Hayden Hayden Numerology Analysis; Stubborn , Successful in Business , Fearless , Creative , Strong , Proud Acrostic Poem About Hayden H is for Happy, how we feel when you are here, A is for Awesome, that’s what we think you are, Y is for Yes, we love you every day! D is for Delightful, you’re just the best, E is for Excellent, I am glad you’re here with me N is for Nifty, you’re talented at what you do. Is there a more beautiful poem for the name Hayden? Send us will publish it for you. Is there Hayden name in the Bible/Torah/Quran? Hayden name hasn’t been found in the Bible/Torah/Quran Spelling Alphabet A spelling alphabet, voice procedure alphabet telephone alphabet etc. NATO U. S. States Countries Hotel Alpha Yankee Delta Echo November Hawaii Arizona – Delaware – New York Hungary Argentina Yemen Denmark England Norway Famous People and fact Named Hayden Hasn’t added any information." }, { "docid": "D385237#0", "title": "http://teen-wolf-pack.wikia.com/wiki/Hayden_Romero\nHayden Romero", "text": "\"Hayden Romero Human Chimera Werewolf Biographical Information Born1996 (17 years old)Status Alive (Resurrected)Aliases Miss Romero Species Werewolf (Beta) (Currently)Chimera ( Werewolf / Werejaguar) (formerly)Human (originally/formerly)Occupation Beacon Hills High School Server at Sinema Family Information Family Members Valerie Clarke (Sister/Guardian)Relationships Liam Dunbar (Ex-Boyfriend)Supernatural Information Date turned July/August 2015 (by the Dread Doctors into a Chimera)October/November 2015 (by Scott Mc Call into a Beta Werewolf)Affiliation Mc Call Pack (She left)Chimera Pack (formerly)Killed By Dread Doctors (1st time)Cause of Death Mercury Poisoning (1st time)Appearances Actor Victoria Moroles First Seen Parasomnia Last Seen Riders on the Storm“ Liam: \"\" Scott, Malia and Lydia are going out to Canaan. He said to go through with the plan as long as it doesn't destroy his house .\"\" Hayden: \"\"What plan?\"\" Liam: \"\" Your plan.\"\" Hayden: \"\"I don't have a plan...\"\" Liam: \"\"Well, you said you had all these ideas about how to catch a Ghost Rider .\"\" Hayden: \"\"I had one idea. It was pretty bad. Then I had another really bad idea.\"\" Liam: \"\"Anything that could work?\"\" Hayden: \"\"Yeah, but it's terrible .\"\"" }, { "docid": "D13462#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0659363/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit Hayden Panettiere Biography Showing all 58 items Jump to: Overview (4) | Mini Bio (1) | Trivia (41) | Personal Quotes (9) | Salary (3)Overview (4)Born August 21, 1989 in Palisades, New York, USABirth Name Hayden Leslie Panettiere Nicknames Mushroom Hayd Height 5' 0¼\"\" (1.53 m)Mini Bio (1)Hayden Lesley Panettiere was born on August 21, 1989 in Palisades, New York, to actress Lesley Vogel and fire department captain Skip Panettiere. Her younger brother is actor Jansen Panettiere. Her parents are both of half Italian descent, along with German and English. Her mother got her started in the business by doing commercials when she was just 11 months old. Then, at only 4 1/2, she was cast on the soap opera One Life to Live (1968), where she remained until 1997. Since then, she has gone on to appear in many feature films and TV movies. But she is probably best known in the United States for her role as \"\"Claire\"\" on the hit TV show, Heroes (2006). As for movies, Hayden starred in Remember the Titans (2000) with Denzel Washington and Joe Somebody (2001) with Tim Allen. When Hayden isn't working, she enjoys singing, dancing, horseback riding, gymnastics, taking piano lessons, and swimming. She has been involved with many animated movies, beginning with A Bug's Life (1998) as \"\"Dot\"\", later to follow was Dinosaur (2000), the video game Kingdom Hearts (2002), and The Mark of Kri (2002)." }, { "docid": "D1657712#0", "title": "https://www.healthcare.siemens.com/magazine/mso-european-inventor-award-2017.html\nTipping the Scales in the Fight against Malaria", "text": "\"Home News & Stories Tipping the Scales in the Fight against Malaria Tipping the Scales in the Fight against Malaria2017-07-12The winner of the European Inventor Award 2017: Jan van den Boogaart (l.) and Oliver Hayden, Ph D1Fast diagnosis is a key advantage in the battle against malaria. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), almost half of the world’s population was at risk of malaria in 2015. The tropical disease claimed 429,000 human lives that year – two-thirds of them children under the age of five. Conventional diagnosis is time-consuming, complicated, and expensive. But now two Siemens Healthineers employees have invented a method for quickly detecting the life-threatening disease. The method uses the Siemens ADVIA® 2120i hematology system to run automated malaria tests as part of a full blood panel. The major advantage is that it achieves a high throughput at a lower cost than other procedures, such as microscopic examination. This led the European Patent Office to select Dutch product manager Jan van den Boogaart and Austrian researcher Professor Oliver Hayden as winners for the 2017 European Inventor Award. Malaria affects various parameters measured as part of a complete blood count (CBC) test. For example, it lowers the number of blood platelets." }, { "docid": "D625256#0", "title": "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/boy/cayden\nFind the perfect name with our expert baby name toolsâFree!", "text": "Cayden Pronunciation: KAY-din (key)Facebook Twitter Google+ Email You can rustle up an Irish origin for Caden, but this name's popularity is about pure sound. You simply cannot get a more fashionable set of phonemes, and the nickname Cade is a winner too. But an entire classroom of rhyming boys is a real risk here. Caden, meet Hayden, Aidan, Jadon, and Braeden.... Each name has multiple spellings in the top 1000 list. From The Baby Name Wizard by Laura Wattenberg. Buy the book Related Names: Caden, Kayden Favorite This Name Looking for the perfect name? Try the Name Match Maker to find the perfect baby name for you!Name Voyager US Popularity of Cayden Over Time Sister & Brother Names Know a Cayden? What are his siblings named? Enter Sibling Name M FAddison Ava Brycen Caleb Cameron Cami Camyrn Carter Chelsey Christian Colten Connor Ethan Finnegan Galen Kai Killian Liam Makenna Pippa Taylee Taylor Theo Tristan Tyler Name Lists Featuring Cayden Contribute your knowledge to the name Cayden Report inappropriate content Comments and insights on the name Cayden: | Edit We named our first son Cayden. I liked it at first, but now that he's growing up I can't help but obsess over how boyish it sounds." }, { "docid": "D2786664#0", "title": "http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2015/06/22/the-inside-war\nThe Inside War", "text": "The Political Scene June 22, 2015 Issue The Inside War To expose torture, Dianne Feinstein fought the C. I. A.—and the White House. By Connie Bruck After five decades in politics, Senator Feinstein calls the Intelligence Committee’s investigation of interrogation techniques the most important work of her career. Photograph by PARI DUKOVICDianne Feinstein, the Democratic senator from California, is making a late career of not quite pleasing anyone. After five decades in politics, Feinstein, at eighty-one, is the oldest sitting member of the Senate, where a late term is often less a valedictory than a chance for activism: think of Edward Kennedy or Mitch Mc Connell. With its elaborate rankings and deferential codes, the Senate rewards longevity; senior members have better committee seats, more loyal patrons, first choice of desk space in the chamber. As they near retirement age—whatever that means, in an institution where nearly a quarter of the members are over seventy—senators can hope to change a thing or two. When Barack Obama took office, on January 20, 2009, the Democrats held the Senate, and Feinstein had just become chairman of the powerful Intelligence Committee. At Obama’s inaugural ceremony, she delivered the welcoming remarks, standing before an eager crowd and declaring, “Future generations will mark this morning as the turning point for real and necessary change in our nation.” Skeptics on the National Mall might have noted that this was not a novel sentiment in such speeches, but for Feinstein it was an earnest indicator of political engagement. As the Bush Administration came to an end, the country was reconsidering the decisions of the previous eight years, particularly the ethics of the War on Terror." }, { "docid": "D2144035#0", "title": "http://www.behindthename.com/name/kaden/comments\nUser comments for Kaden", "text": "\"Kaden Name Popularity Related Ratings Comments User comments for Kaden Meaning/History Usage Pronunciation Famous Bearer Personal Impression Other (click a heading above to filter the comments by that type)My 13 year old son is named Kaden, born in 1992. He is artistic, independent and very creative in all aspects of his life. ― 911mom 3/5/2005I love the name Kaden for a boy. I would prefer the K spelling over the C because it looks more masculine. I read somewhere that Kaden was Arabic meaning friend or companion. ― Anonymous User 4/26/2006Kaden is my 8-year-old brother's name. It suits him perfectly, it's such a cute name! Kaden's middle name is Matthew (has a nice flow doesn't it?) Kaden is a fairly poplaur name where we live. There are 2 other Kadens in his school. ―" }, { "docid": "D2020866#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Teen_Wolf_characters\nList of Teen Wolf characters", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article may be too long to read and navigate comfortably. Please consider splitting content into sub-articles, condensing it, or adding or removing subheadings. ( November 2017)Early cast from left to right: Lydia, Jackson, Stiles, Allison, Scott, and Derek. Later cast from left to right: Malia, Stiles, Lydia, Scott, Kira, Derek, and Liam. Teen Wolf is an American television series that airs on MTV. The series premiered on Sunday, June 5, 2011, following the 2011 MTV Movie Awards. [ 1]Teen Wolf is a supernatural drama series that follows Scott Mc Call ( Tyler Posey ), a high school student and social outcast who is bitten by a werewolf. He tries to maintain a normal life while hiding his secret and dealing with supernatural dangers that plague the town of Beacon Hills. He is aided by his best friend, Stiles Stilinski ( Dylan O'Brien ), and mysterious werewolf, Derek Hale ( Tyler Hoechlin ). Casting announcements were made in December 2010, with the rest of the main cast being Crystal Reed, Holland Roden and Colton Haynes playing Allison Argent, Lydia Martin and Jackson Whittemore respectively." }, { "docid": "D2094422#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Hawke\nBob Hawke", "text": "\"Bob Hawke From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The Honourable Bob Hawke AC, GCL23rd Prime Minister of Australia Elections: 1983, 1984, 1987, 1990In office 11 March 1983 – 20 December 1991Monarch Elizabeth IIGovernor-General Sir Ninian Stephen Bill Hayden Deputy Lionel Bowen Paul Keating Brian Howe Preceded by Malcolm Fraser Succeeded by Paul Keating Leader of the Labor Party In office 3 February 1983 – 20 December 1991Deputy Lionel Bowen Paul Keating Brian Howe Preceded by Bill Hayden Succeeded by Paul Keating Leader of the Opposition In office 3 February 1983 – 11 March 1983Deputy Lionel Bowen Preceded by Bill Hayden Succeeded by Andrew Peacock Member of the Australian Parliament for Wills In office 18 October 1980 – 20 February 1992Preceded by Gordon Bryant Succeeded by Phil Cleary Personal details Born Robert James Lee Hawke 9 December 1929 (age 88)Bordertown, South Australia, Australia Political party Labor Spouse (s) Hazel Masterson ( m. 1956; div. 1994)Blanche d'Alpuget ( m. 1996)Relations Albert Hawke (uncle) Neil Hawke (brother) See Hawke family Children 4Parents Arthur Hawke Edith Lee Residence Northbridge, New South Wales, Australia Education Perth Modern School Alma mater University of Western Australia University College, Oxford Occupation Trade union executive ( Australian Council of Trade Unions)Website Bob Hawke Prime Ministerial Library Robert James Lee Hawke, AC, GCL (born 9 December 1929 [1]) is a former Australian politician who was the 23rd Prime Minister of Australia, serving from 1983 to 1991. He held office as the leader of the Labor Party. Hawke was born in South Australia but moved to Western Australia as a child. He attended the University of Western Australia and then went on to Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar. In 1956, Hawke joined the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) as a research officer. Having risen to become responsible for wage arbitration, he was elected President of the ACTU in 1969, where he achieved a high public profile. After a decade as ACTU President, Hawke announced his intention to enter politics, and was immediately elected to the House of Representatives as the Labor MP for Wills. Three years later, he led Labor to a landslide election victory at the 1983 election and was sworn in as Prime Minister. He led Labor to victory at three more elections in 1984, 1987 and 1990, thus making him the most electorally successful Labor Party Leader in history." }, { "docid": "D1133553#0", "title": "http://glaciers.us/Glaciers-Wyoming\nGlaciers of Wyoming", "text": "\"Home Glaciers of Wyoming Sphinx Glacier (unofficial name) in 1950, Wind River Mountain Range (Mark F. Meier)W elcome to the Glaciers of Wyoming web page. This web page describes the history and current extent of the various glaciated areas located in Wyoming. Currently Wyoming contains the largest glacier in the US Rocky Mountains and is home to 3 dozen other named glaciers of various sizes. Glaciers have played an important role in shaping the landscape of Wyoming by carving out valleys, eroding mountain peaks, creating lakes, and providing year round water to the many rivers in the area. Even today glaciers are playing an active role in shaping the Wyoming landscape. They are also recognized as indicators of climate change. Contents Glacier Extent History Glaciated Regions Glacier Change Comparison Photos Fun Facts Links References Glacier Extent Blue Marble Imagery There are more than 1400 permanent snow or ice bodies in Wyoming, of which 110 are larger than 0.1 km 2. There are 38 named glaciers: 1 located in the Bighorn Mountains, 2 in the Absaroka Mountains, 10 in the Teton Range, and 25 in the Wind River Range. The total area of Wyoming covered by permanent snow or ice bodies is roughly 73 km 2, making it the second-most glaciated of the lower 48 states. The glaciated areas of Wyoming range from 42.6 to 45 degrees north and -107.1 to -110.9 degrees west." }, { "docid": "D2878410#0", "title": "http://www.apologeticspress.org/APContent.aspx?category=11&article=1226\nAre There Modern-Day Apostles?", "text": "\"Tweet Are There Modern-Day Apostles?by Dave Miller, Ph. D. The incredible diversity of viewpoint that exists in religion today is startling and disconcerting. We are witnessing a breakdown of respect for authority in American culture, as well as a tremendous increase in personal opinion and feelings as the standard of authority. Consequently, we now have a veritable smorgasbord of doctrinal variety in religion. Such is the nature of pluralism. One is likely to see anything and everything perpetrated in the name of religion and/or Christianity. The only solution to such a situation is to reaffirm the inspiration and authority of the Bible. The Bible is the only written document on this planet that is the standard of authority in life and in religion (see Miller, 1996, pp. 430-446,462-471). THE DEFINITION OF AN APOSTLESuch being the case, we must go to the Bible to determine God’s will with regard to modern-day apostles." }, { "docid": "D6761#0", "title": "http://tylerperry.wikia.com/wiki/Tyler_Perry%27s_House_of_Payne\nTyler Perry's House of Payne", "text": "\"in: Tyler Perry Television Shows Tyler Perry's House of Payne Edit Comments (2) Share Tyler Perry's House of Payne i's a American comedy-drama created and produced by Tyler Perry. The show premiered on TBS on June 6, 2007 and ended on August 10, 2012 with 8 seasons. It is the spin off of Meet the Browns. The show stars La Van Davis, Cassi Davis, Allen Payne, Lance Gross, and Palmer Williams, Jr. In 2017, the Oprah Winfrey Network ordered a spin-off series titled The Paynes, with 38 episodes and the original cast returning to reprise their roles. The series premiered on January 16, 2018. Contents [ show]Production history Edit The sitcom ran in' first-run syndication 'for 10 episodes during the summer of 2006 on the broadcast version of WTBS, along with nine other broadcast outlets across the country, as a limited run, with additional episodes to be available for national distribution on TBS in June 2007. An order of 100 episodes was requested by TBS. A cable record for sitcom airings was broken with 5.2 and 5.8 million for the two premiere episodes on TBS on June 6, 2007. [ 3] However, the audience has declined to a recent 4.3 million as of the week ending September 30, 2007 and 2.260 and 2.099 as of May 19, 2010. [ 4]The principal cast remained the same (with the exception of Lance Gross being added), led by La Van Davis." }, { "docid": "D1826439#0", "title": "http://www.justjared.com/2016/10/07/natalie-portmans-husband-proudly-shares-her-new-trailer/\nNatalie Portman's Husband Proudly Shares Her New Trailer", "text": "Newer Older Fri, 07 October 2016 at 2:09 pm Tweet Natalie Portman's Husband Proudly Shares Her New Trailer Natalie Portman steps out to run some errands around town on Thursday (October 6) in Los Feliz, Calif. The 35-year-old Oscar-winning actress, who is pregnant with her second child, was joined by her husband Benjamin Millepied. PHOTOS: Check out the latest pics of Natalie Portman Natalie ‘s new trailer for her movie Jackie was released this week and Benjamin proved he is a proud husband by sharing the video on his social media accounts.15+ pictures inside of Natalie Portman and Benjamin Millepied out and about in Los Feliz…Just Jared on Facebook Photos: Fame Flynet Pictures Posted to: Benjamin Millepied, Natalie Portman, Pregnant Celebrities Sponsored Links by Zerg Net Also on Just Jared Natalie Portman & Ellen Page Lend Support at LA Dance Project Gala Natalie Portman & Benjamin Millepied Grab Lunch Sans Daughter Amalia Natalie Portman Gave Birth to Baby Girl Before the Oscars! Pregnant Natalie Portman Looks So Elegant at SAG Awards 2017 Pregnant Natalie Portman Brings Husband Benjamin Millepied to Golden Globes 2017! Natalie Portman Wishes Her Fans a Happy New Year! Pregnant Natalie Portman Has Date Night With Benjamin Millepied at Palm Springs International Film Festival Natalie Portman Is So Honored For Golden Globe Nod! This is Why Natalie Portman Stays Off Social Media Natalie Portman Grabs Lunch with Husband Benjamin Millepied Pregnant Natalie Portman Attends Gotham Awards with Hubby Benjamin Millepied! Natalie Portman Steps Out with Husband Benjamin Millepied Natalie Portman's Husband Benjamin Millepied Says They Keep Work 'Very Separate' Natalie Portman Says Directing is Similar to Motherhood Natalie Portman's 'Jackie' Biopic Will Premiere at Venice Film Festival 2016JJ Links Around The Web Getty Jay-Z hints that his new champagne is named after twins Rumi and Sir - TMZThis singer got slimed after winning Fav Male Musician at 2018 KCAs! - Just Jared Jr Arnold Schwarzenegger compares Republican Party to the Titanic - Too Fab The White House releases a statement on March for Our Lives - The Hollywood Reporter This You Tuber got slimed twice at the 2018 KCAs! - Just Jared Jr Sorry, the browser you are using is not currently supported. Disqus actively supports the following browsers: Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11+Safari Guest • 1 year ago I heard he is not the baby's dad again." }, { "docid": "D489713#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starman_(TV_series)\nStarman (TV series)", "text": "\"Starman (TV series)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Starman Genre Science fiction Based on 1984 film of the same name by Bruce A. Evans & Raynold Gideon Developed by James Henerson James Hirsch Mike Gray John Mason Written by Michael Marks Mike Gray John Mason Randall Wallace Directed by Bill Duke Robert Chenault Bob Dahlin Mike Gray Robert Hays Nancy Malone Nick Marck Bob Sweeney Starring Robert Hays Christopher Daniel Barnes Michael Cavanaugh Composer (s)Dana Kaproff Jack Nitzsche Country of origin United States Original language (s)English No. of seasons 1No. of episodes 22Production Executive producer (s)Michael Douglas James S. Henerson James G. Hirsch Producer (s)Mike Gray John Mason Running time 60 mins. ( approx)Production company (s)Michael Douglas Productions Henerson/Hirsch Productions Columbia Pictures Television Distributor Sony Pictures Television Release Original network ABCOriginal release September 19, 1986 – May 2, 1987Chronology Preceded by Starman and characters created by John Carpenter Bruce A. Evans Dean Riesner Starman is an American science fiction television series starring Robert Hays and Christopher Daniel Barnes which continues the story from John Carpenter 's 1984 film of the same name. The series aired on ABC from September 19, 1986 to May 2, 1987. Contents [ hide ]1 Storyline2 Cast3 Critical reception4 Episodes5 Awards and nominations6 DVD release7 References8 External links Storyline [ edit]Christopher Daniel Barnes (left) as Scott Hayden, Jr. and Robert Hays as Paul Forrester The series takes place fifteen years after the film's story and features the return of the alien as a clone of deceased photojournalist Paul Forrester ( Robert Hays) to meet and guide his now-teenage son Scott Hayden, Jr ( Christopher Daniel Barnes) as they try to avoid a U. S. government agent and find the missing Jenny Hayden. [ 1]Each episode of the series had the fugitive father and son moving from place to place meeting people that were in need of some assistance, while Scott tries to explain to his alien father what it means to be a human being and Starman must deal with fallout from Forrester's rather hedonistic past. Each has a small silvery sphere of alien material, about 3–4 cm in diameter, that allows a trained mind to project thoughts to carry out telekinesis or telepathy in some limited manner. Starman is adept, but Scott needs to learn how to focus; in one episode, \"\"Blue Lights\"\", Scott accidentally creates a picturesque image of a rotating ring of blue lights that is mistaken for a UFO. Both are also able to empathically connect with animals." } ]
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health benefits of nectarines
[ { "docid": "D2775126#0", "title": "http://healthandbeautypages.com/health-benefits-of-nectarine/\nHealth Benefits of Nectarine", "text": "Health Benefits of Nectarine January 8, 2012 by Len Carpio Leave a Comment Nectarines are similar to peaches, but the good thing is that they have a smooth skin not like the peaches which have a velvety skin. Nectarines are mostly eaten with the skin as peaches are mostly peeled. It is also sweeter and more nutritious than peaches. Health Benefits of Nectarine: Nectarine contains good amount of beta carotene, an antioxidant that help protect against cancer and other diseases by reducing the cellular damage that occurs when the body burns oxygen. Nectarines are high in pectin, a soluble fiber that helps control blood cholesterol levels. The skin contains insoluble fiber, which helps prevent constipation. Nectarine is also good source of lycopene and lutein. These phytochemicals are especially beneficial in the prevention of heart disease, macular degeneration, and cancer. Nutrient Content of Nectarine: 1 medium size Vitamin A: 800 I. U. Vitamin C: 8mg Potassium: 150mg Fiber: 2g Calories: 60Nectarine has no cholesterol, fat and sodium Nectarine Varieties: The most common nectarine variety in North America is the freestone. Among the numerous hybrids, about ten varieties are widely grown for market, including the Sun Grand, available in midsummer, and the late-season September Grand." } ]
[ { "docid": "D806442#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/health-benefits-dried-apricots-prunes-2372.html\nHealth Benefits of Dried Apricots and Prunes", "text": "Written by Meg Campbell; Updated June 22, 2017Related Articles Nutrition Information Raw Almonds Vs. Roasted Almonds Is Dried Apricot As Good for Fiber As Dried Fig? The Health Risks of Sulfur Dioxide in Dried Fruits The Disadvantages of Dried Fruit Just as dried apricots are dehydrated fresh apricots, prunes are the result of drying fresh plums. These two fruits belong to the rose family and are botanically related to almonds, peaches, nectarines and other stone fruits. Fresh apricots and prunes are excellent sources of several important nutrients, including fiber, potassium and antioxidant carotenoids. Although the drying process degrades a fruit’s content of water-soluble and heat-sensitive vitamins such as vitamin C, other nutrients become more concentrated. Consequently, dried apricots and prunes provide higher levels of most nutrients, ounce for ounce, than their fresh counterparts. Dietary Fiber Prunes and dried apricots are excellent sources of dietary fiber. They’re especially rich in soluble fiber, the type that dissolves into a gel-like substance and binds to fatty acids to encourage their excretion in waste. This is the quality that gives soluble fiber its ability to reduce total cholesterol levels." }, { "docid": "D1106623#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/benefits-eating-oranges-4445.html\nWhat Are the Benefits of Eating Oranges?", "text": "Related Articles What Are the Health Benefits of One Banana a Day? What Are the Health Benefits of Nectarines What Are the Advantages of Eating Oranges Do Oranges Have Lots of Fiber? Oranges are highly beneficial for your body. A medium, 2 1/2-inch orange offers lots of vitamins, minerals and fiber, all for a measly 60 calories. While orange juice is also full of nutrients, you'll miss out on fiber, so it is better to consume the whole fruit. Oranges are easy to tote around, since the thick skin protects them from bruising. Toss one in your bag for a quick mid-morning snack, add orange wedges to a grilled chicken salad or find other ways to add more oranges to your diet. Lower Cholesterol Oranges are full of soluble fiber, which is especially beneficial for lowering cholesterol levels. Soluble fiber attracts water in your gut, forming a slow-moving gel. As this gel substance travels through your intestinal tract, it picks up some of the excess cholesterol compounds and pushes them out through fecal waste." }, { "docid": "D2775124#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/health-benefits-nectarines-1510.html\nWhat Are the Health Benefits of Nectarines", "text": "\"Written by Isabelle Hannigan; Updated November 28, 2017Related Articles What Are the Benefits of Eating Oranges? What Are the Health Benefits of Apricots? Losing Weight With Blood Oranges How Much Fiber Is in Apricots? Nectarines are similar to plums or peaches, but they are orange or orange-red in color when ripe and have a smooth firm skin. They are slightly larger than plums, and about the same size as mature peaches. One medium-sized nectarine contains 62 calories and is a good source of a number of minerals, vitamins and dietary fiber. Beta-carotene and Vitamin AThe bright orange-red color of nectarines is due to its high beta-carotene content. Beta-carotene is an antioxidant that helps protect the body from damage from free radicals. Beta-carotene is also converted by the body into vitamin A, although the body will not convert more beta-carotene into vitamin A than is necessary. Vitamin A helps build and maintain healthy skin, teeth, bone tissue, soft tissue and mucus membranes." }, { "docid": "D1850506#0", "title": "http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/nutrition/vitamins-minerals/9-foods-rich-in-bioflavonoids.html\n9 Foods Rich in Bioflavonoids", "text": "\"9 Foods Rich in Bioflavonoids Fitday Editor Nutrition Vitamins and Minerals Bioflavonoids, also sometimes referred to as \"\"vitamin P,\"\" are super-antioxidants found in many natural foods. Scientists have found that bioflavonoids have specific capabilities to increase bodily health in many different ways. They support strong cell formations and, according to some medical services, even suppress poor cellular growth in order to deliver an anti-carcinogenic effect. Bioflavonoids contribute to good heart health, and combat atherosclerosis, as well as conditions like Alzheimer's disease. Bioflavonoids are found in many of the same foods that contain vitamin C, an essential nutrient for the daily diet, and these super antioxidants complement vitamin C, enhancing its effect on the body. Foods Rich in Bioflavonoids Fresh fruits and vegetables are generally the top choices for getting plenty of bioflavonoids in a diet. Here are some of the most popular ways to get the most of these helpful nutritional elements. Red Bell Peppers or Sweet Peppers - Red peppers contain three times more vitamin C than orange juice, according to some medical sources. Scientists agree that raw bell peppers are an effective way to get bioflavonoids into the system. Strawberries - These luscious red berries are a great source of bioflavonoids." }, { "docid": "D3161574#0", "title": "http://foodfacts.mercola.com/peach.html\nWhat Are Peaches Good For?", "text": "\"What Are Peaches Good For?17Disponible en Español Peach Appeal Botanical name: Prunus persica Not many fruits outshine peaches in luscious delectability. Historically rooted in China, the cultivation of peaches spread to the rest of the world fairly early in world history. Because they contain a single, inedible pit at the center, peaches are considered a \"\"drupe,\"\" and share characteristics of other fruits in its class, such as plums, nectarines, and – believe it or not – almonds. The difference between peaches and nectarines is that peaches have fuzzy skin while the others do not. Either way, the skin is edible and delicious. Nectarines, which are slightly more susceptible to disease, are actually a variety of peach, nota cross between peaches and plums. Peach trees are relatively small, at 25 feet or so. What makes it one of two varieties - \"\"freestone\"\" or \"\"cling\"\" – depends on whether the seed is firmly \"\"stuck\"\" to the flesh or can be easily removed. It's possible, depending on where you live, to plant a peach or nectarine and get a tree in about three years, but probably producing fruit slightly different than the one planted. With more than 175 different varieties, California produces more than 50 percent of the peaches in the U. S. – about a quarter of the world's supply." }, { "docid": "D848240#0", "title": "http://www.diet.com/g/carotenoids\nCarotenoids", "text": "Share Tweet Post Carotenoids Table of Contents Definition Purpose Description Precautions Interactions Complications Parental concerns Resources Definition Carotenoids are fat-soluble plant pigments, some of which are important to human health. The most common carotenoids in the diet of North Americans are alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, lutein, zeaxanthin, and lycopene. Purpose The role carotenoids play in human health is not well understood. Carotenoids are antioxidants that react with free radicals. Molecules called free radicals form during normal cell metabolism and with exposure to ultraviolet light or toxins such as cigarette smoke. Free radicals cause damage by reacting with fats and proteins in cell membranes and genetic material. This process is called oxidation. Antioxidants are compounds that attach themselves to free radicals so that it is impossible for the free radical to react with, or oxidize, other molecules. In this way, antioxidants may protect cells from damage. Although carotenoids have antioxidant activity in the laboratory, it is not clear how much they function as antioxidants in the body." }, { "docid": "D3161575#0", "title": "http://www.stylecraze.com/articles/benefits-of-peaches/\n18 Amazing Benefits Of Peaches (Aadoo)", "text": "Home » Health and Wellness » Ingredients and Uses18 Amazing Benefits Of Peaches (Aadoo)September 29, 2017 by Ravi Teja Tadimalla They look like apples. Or quinces with a different color? Or wait, loquats maybe? Whatever. Their appearance doesn’t matter. I mean, at least not so much. Given their taste and what they can do for you, what matters is if you have them ready in your kitchen. Do you? What Is Peach Fruit? Native to Northwest China, the peach is a deciduous tree whose fruit is also called by the same name." }, { "docid": "D1798023#0", "title": "https://www.organicfacts.net/health-benefits/fruit/health-benefits-of-peach.html\n18 Amazing Benefits of Peach", "text": "Home › Fruits › Peach18 Amazing Benefits of Peach1 Comments The health benefits of peach fruit include a relief from hypokalemia, cancer, obesity, cholesterol, blood stasis, and neurodegenerative diseases. It helps in eye care, skin care, maintaining healthy nervous system, bones, and teeth. It has anti-aging properties and also helps in detoxification, as well as improving digestion and cellular health. It has essential nutrients and antioxidants which are valuable during pregnancy and it helps in strengthening the immune system as well. What is Peach? Peaches are juicy and versatile summer fruits that are native to China and South Asia. Their Latin name is Prunus persica and peaches are a product of deciduous trees that grow in temperate regions of the world. Peaches belong to the family of Rosaceae [ 2], which includes fruits like plums and cherries. China is the largest producer of peaches and they are auspiciously revered as a Chinese symbol [ 4] of longevity and immortality. Other top contributors to peach production are Italy, Spain, the United States, and Greece." }, { "docid": "D3516762#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/way_5858392_fruits-can-eat-triglyceride_reducing-diet.html\nWhat Fruits Can I Eat on a Triglyceride-Reducing Diet", "text": "\"What Fruits Can I Eat on a Triglyceride-Reducing Dietby Jessica Bruso; Updated September 30, 2017Related Articles What Are the Benefits of Mandarin Oranges? What Vegetables Lower Cholesterol? Levels of Sorbitol in Fruit The Disadvantages of Pomegranates What Are the Benefits of Green Tomatoes? Red Grapefruit Benefits A blood cholesterol test measures your low-density lipoprotein, or \"\"bad\"\" cholesterol; your high-density lipoprotein, or \"\"good\"\" cholesterol; and your triglycerides. Triglycerides are a type of blood fat that alters LDL so it's more damaging to your arteries. Lifestyle changes -- including exercising more, losing weight, eating fewer calories and limiting high-sugar foods and fatty foods -- may help improve your triglyceride and cholesterol levels. Any fruits are allowed on a triglyceride-reducing diet, but eating certain fruits may be more beneficial. Triglyceride-Lowering Fruits Eating a red grapefruit each day for 30 days may help lower triglyceride levels by more than 17 percent, LDL by more than 20 percent and total cholesterol by more than 15 percent in people with high blood triglycerides, according to a study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry in March 2006. White grapefruit had a similar, but smaller, effect. Speak with your doctor before adding grapefruit to your diet, however, as it can interact with some medications, including those for high cholesterol." }, { "docid": "D219169#0", "title": "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/much-fiber-nectarines-6246.html\nHow Much Fiber Is in Nectarines?", "text": "\"Related Articles\"\"How Much Fiber Is in Bananas, Apples and Peaches? \"\" How Much Fiber Is in Different Types of Melons? Do Red Grapes Have Fiber? What Are the Health Benefits of Nectarines Nectarines are the juicy relatives of peaches, and they have a smooth skin rather than a fuzzy one. The fruits are also rich in certain nutrients such as fiber. You'll get a small dose of protein from a nectarine, as well as vitamin C and potassium. The sweet and tangy flavor of a nectarine complements many fruit recipes, but it pairs well with unexpected foods, too. Fiber in Nectarines A small nectarine supplies 2.2 grams of fiber, which is about 8 percent of the 25 grams women should aim for each day, and 6 percent of the 38 grams men need on a daily basis. A medium-sized nectarine provides 2.4 grams of fiber and a large nectarine delivers 2.7 grams. Benefits of Fiber You've probably heard that you should eat more fiber, but that's not always easy to do, especially if you eat a lot of processed, packaged and restaurant foods." }, { "docid": "D570749#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/nectarine-tree-grown-nectarine-seed-give-fruit-98315.html\nWill a Nectarine Tree Grown from a Nectarine Seed Give Me Fruit?", "text": "\"Related Articles How to Start Peach and Nectarine Trees From Seeds How to Get a Nectarine Tree to Fruit Are Nectarines Self-Pollinating? How to Plant Peach Seeds Indoors First Nectarine fruits are peach fruits without the skin fuzz -- literally. That’s the only genetic difference between them, the Ohio State University Extension website notes. Trying to grow a nectarine tree (Prunus persica and Prunus persica variation nectarina) from a nectarine fruit's pit may seem like a tempting option because the tree produced probably will bear fruits. The project's outcome isn’t such a certainty if you’re a real nectarine fan who doesn’t like peach fuzz, however. Hardiness varies among the different kinds of nectarine trees. The dwarf nectarine tree \"\"Stark Sunglo\"\" (Prunus persica variation nectarina \"\"Stark Sunglo\"\") is hardy in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 8. Look for Differences Nectarine trees don’t grow true from seed. So if you plant a nectarine pit, the tree that grows won’t necessarily produce fruits that are like the fruits of the tree from which you obtained the nectarine pit. A Mother Earth News website article states, however, that nectarines do a serviceable job of mirroring the parent trees." }, { "docid": "D1661597#0", "title": "http://stopconstipation.net/psyllium-fiber-vs-inulin-fiber-to-stop-constipation-avoid-hemorrhoids.html\nPsyllium Fiber vs Inulin Fiber to Stop Constipation & Avoid Hemorrhoids", "text": "Psyllium Fiber vs Inulin Fiber to Stop Constipation & Avoid Hemorrhoids By Stop Constipation on March 29, 2011 in Stop Constipation Psyllium Fiber vs Inulin Fiber to Stop Constipation & Avoid Hemorrhoids Inulin vs Psyllium – Which One and How to Choose and Use them. Stop Constipation and Lose Weight with Fiber To Help Stop Constipation, get healthier, lose Weight try adding these 2 different Fibers to your diet. The Inulin Fiber is undetectable whereas the Psyllium Fiber is more of a fiber texture and can thicken your foods. You don’t want to let your smoothie sit and let the Psyllium Fiber make the smoothie thick. I use both types of fibers to get the full benefits of both and to Stop Constipation. Inulin Fiber is Undetectable Great in Beverages and Cooking Inulin Fiber is an additive used in place of fats in food such as yogurts with fruit, salad dressing etc… It is undetectable and tasteless which can give a creamier texture to your foods. Inulin Fiber is a fermentable fiber which comes from chicory root or synthesized from sucrose which is then processed as a white powder. Inulin stimulates the growth of Bifidobacteria in the colon. This in turn helps activate the immune systems response and contributes to preventing diarrhea. Psyllium vs Inulin: Psyllium Fiber is one of the many excellent constipation treatments that work for me." }, { "docid": "D2598072#0", "title": "http://www.friedas.com/mango-nectarine/\nWhat is a Mango Nectarine?", "text": "Overview Recipes What is a Mango Nectarine? The Mango Nectarine is a cross of two old-variety pale nectarines. It gets its name from the fruit’s glowing mango-like color and tropical sweetness. Despite the name, there is no mango in this nectarine. How to Eat Enjoy out of hand, slice into fruit salads or grill. Health Benefits Good source of vitamin C. How to Choose Fruit is ripe when yields to gentle pressure. How to Store Allow to ripen at room temperature. Only refrigerate when fruit is soft and ripe. When are they in season? July Where are they grown?" }, { "docid": "D1347243#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/248697-tangerine-nutrition-information/\nTangerine Nutrition Information", "text": "Tangerine Nutrition Informationby ELISABETH DAHL Oct. 03, 2017Easy to peel and packed with nutrients, tangerines make a great on-the-go snack. They're delicious too, a juicy blend of tart and sweet flavors. Tangerines are low in calories and fat but provide vitamins, minerals and fiber. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Calories, Fat and Cholesterol Tangerines are an excellent choice for those watching their weight and monitoring their fat intake. According to the Produce for Better Health Foundation, one medium-size tangerine weighing 109 g has only 50 calories, no fat and no cholesterol. Carbohydrates, Fiber and Protein These small, aromatic citrus fruits are good sources of dietary fiber, with 8 percent of your recommended daily value of fiber in each medium-size tangerine. One tangerine contains 13 g of carbohydrates altogether, of which 2 g are fiber and 9 g are sugars. A tangerine also delivers 1 g of protein. Vitamins Like citrus fruits in general, tangerines are a significant source of vitamin C. One medium-size tangerine has 45 percent of your recommended daily value of this nutrient. It also has 6 percent of vitamin A; 4 percent of thiamin, vitamin B6 and folate; and 2 percent of riboflavin, niacin and pantothenic acid." }, { "docid": "D1525902#0", "title": "https://baylaurelnursery.com/\n.", "text": "Print As always, we have a great selection of bareroot roses. Climbing Roses Floribunda Roses Hybrid Tea Roses Miniature Roses Romantica Roses Shrub and Landscape Roses We can only ship bareroot roses from the beginning of January through the first two weeks of February. Buy Our Fruit Trees Online Browse through the hundreds of varieties of high quality fruit trees, shrubs and vines we sell online. We ship directly to your home or business. Order online the many unusual and hard-to-find bareroot trees, shrubs, bushes and vines we offer. We ship bareroot throughout the USA or your order can be picked up at our retail location in central California. We have endeavoured to provide you with all the information you need to choose the right trees and plants and so that you know what to expect. For our shipping rates, shipping season, shipping notification, tree size and other important information, please see our Ordering and Shipping Information page . To determine the right time to have your order sent, please see Choosing Shipping Time . To make sure that you select trees that are appropriate for your climate, please see What are Chill Hours?" }, { "docid": "D3102771#0", "title": "http://www.eatthis.com/best-fruits-for-fat-loss\nThe Best Fat Burning Foods â Fruits for Fat Loss and Easy Weight Loss", "text": "\"so sweet The Best Fat Burning Foods – Fruits for Fat Loss and Easy Weight Loss There are tons of fruits to choose from in the produce aisle–all brimming with good-for-you vitamins and antioxidants. By Eat This, Not That! Editors April 15, 2016Share Tweet Pin Email And they happen to share a visual cue: They’re all various shades of red! Research suggests that when it comes to fat burning foods, the fruits richest in flavonoids called anthocyanins—compounds that give fruits their red or purple color—boast special “zero belly” properties, making them one of the few weight loss tricks you’ll be happy to use every single day. Here’s six of them to choose from: Ruby Red Grapefruit A study printed in the journal Metabolism found the eating half a grapefruit before meals may help reduce visceral (belly) fat and lower cholesterol levels. Participants of the six-week study who ate grapefruit with every meal saw their waists shrink by up to an inch! Researchers attribute the effects of fat burning foods to a combination of phytochemicals and vitamin C in the grapefruit. Consider having half of a grapefruit before your morning oatmeal, and slicing a few segments to a starter salad. Tart Cherries Tart cherries have been shown to benefit heart health as well as body weight, in a study on obese rats. A 12-week study by the University of Michigan found that rats fed antioxidant-rich tart cherries showed a 9 percent belly fat reduction over rats fed a “Western diet.”" }, { "docid": "D2950139#0", "title": "http://livewell.jillianmichaels.com/fruits-natural-laxatives-5237.html\nFruits That Are Natural Laxatives", "text": "Related Articles Which Fruits Have the Most Natural Sugar? Low Fiber Fruit Wheat Bran or Oat Bran: Which Is Better? How Much Oatmeal Is Needed to Reduce Cholesterol? Are Whole-Wheat Tortillas Healthy? The Top 10 High-Fiber Foods Fruit is an excellent source of soluble and insoluble fiber, which acts as a natural laxative and helps to keep you regular. Fruit juice, fresh and dried fruit are all natural digestive aids that help prevent constipation and keep your digestive system functioning normally. The American Dietetic Association recommends getting at lease 20 grams to 35 grams of fiber daily. Adding fiber to your diet also helps reduce your risk for diabetes and heart disease. Berries Berries provide big fiber benefits and make good afternoon snacks. The fiber in these fruits have natural laxative effects, and they provide your body with an antioxidant boost from vitamin C, magnesium, potassium and phytochemicals." }, { "docid": "D1540521#0", "title": "http://themessybaker.com/2013/09/20/eight-reasons-food-dehydrator-worth-space-money/\n20 Sep 8 Reasons to buy a Food Dehydrator", "text": "20 Sep 8 Reasons to buy a Food Dehydrator Posted at 08:30h in Dairy-free, Egg-free, Fruit, Gluten-free, Hands on, Healthy Choice, How To, Preserves, Recipes, Save Money, Summer, Sweet, Vegan by Charmian Christie 24 Comments 0 Likes Share My bedroom closet houses clothes, shoes, a cat-clawed housecoat, my knitting needle collection and a food dehydrator. Too wide for our narrow pantry, this unit spends most of the year in a corner of my closet looking like an abandoned R2-D2 action figure on Boxing Day morning. For eight months of the year it quietly collects dust and cat hair without complaining. The remaining four months? It’s hauled out, washed off, and gets dizzy being shuffled between my office and the kitchen table. While I’m guessing few people keep a dehydrator in their closet, according to cookbook author and Professional Home Economist (PHEc) Jennifer Mackenzie human closet dehydrators have been lurking in the shadows for years. It’s only recently they’ve stepped into the light — and the bookstores. Jennifer co-authored The Dehydrator Bible (Robert Rose) back in 2009, but says that in the past two years sales for the book and dehydrators are “going crazy.” Who’s suddenly drying food? Avid campers, overwhelmed CSA box recipients, Farmers’ Market addicts and panicked gardeners." }, { "docid": "D570753#0", "title": "https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/nectarines/growing-nectarine-fruit-trees.htm\nGrowing Nectarine Fruit Trees: Learn About The Care Of Nectarine Trees", "text": "Growing Nectarine Fruit Trees: Learn About The Care Of Nectarine Trees Nectarines By: Becca Badgett, Co-author of How to Grow an EMERGENCY Garden Printer Friendly Version Image by Tracy Rowan By Becca Badgett (Co-author of How to Grow an EMERGENCY Garden)Nectarines are a delicious, summer-growing fruit with an autumn harvest, similar to peaches. They’re usually a little smaller than the average peach and have a smooth skin. Uses of nectarines are the same as those of peaches too. They can be eaten fresh, baked into pies and cobblers, and are a sweet, tasty addition to a fruit salad. Let’s learn more about how to grow nectarines. Where Do Nectarines Grow? If you live in USDA Hardiness Zones 6-8 and have a place for a small orchard, or even a single tree, you might consider growing nectarine fruit trees. With the proper care of nectarine trees, they can grow successfully in other areas. Care of nectarine trees in more southern areas includes diligent watering during hot seasons. Like peaches, new varieties of nectarines are self-fruitful, so you can grow a single tree and have fruit production without a pollinator." }, { "docid": "D46936#0", "title": "http://www.stylecraze.com/articles/amazing-health-benefits-of-nectarines/\n14 Amazing Health Benefits Of Nectarines", "text": "Home » Health and Wellness » Ingredients and Uses14 Amazing Health Benefits Of Nectarines September 19, 2017 by Ravi Teja Tadimalla Nec-tar-ine. It does conjure up in my mind the image of a potful of delicious nectar. Well, it sure is so. And so are the benefits of nectarines. Simply nectarous. Nah – I am not telling you anything more. Check it out for yourself. What Is A Nectarine? Image: Shutterstock Nectarine is the edible fruit of the peach tree, scientifically called Prunus persica. The tree is native to Northwest China, and in the year 2014, China alone produced over 58% of the world’s peaches and nectarines." } ]
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hemlock grove what is roman
[ { "docid": "D2908805#0", "title": "http://the-hemlock-grove.wikia.com/wiki/Roman_Godfrey\nRoman Godfrey", "text": "\"Roman Godfrey Biographical Information Status Alive Home Hemlock Grove, PA, USAOccupation Student Relatives Olivia Godfrey (mother) † JR Godfrey (father) † Shelley Godfrey (sister) Juliet Godfrey (sister) † Unnamed Daughter Letha Godfrey (cousin) † Norman Godfrey (uncle) Unnamed Grand-Father † Unnamed Aunt † Magdalena (maternal half-sister) † Marie Godfrey (aunt)Supernatural Information Species Upyr Abilities Healing Strenght Mesmerizer Portrayal Portrayed By Bill Skarsgård Appearances Seasons 1, 2First Appearance Jellyfish in the Sky Last Appearance Birth Roman is one of the male leads of Hemlock Grove and core character for season 1 and 2. He is portrayed by the Swedish actor, also known Bill Skarsgård debuting in the series' first episode . He is the half human, half upyr eldest surviving child of Olivia and JR Godfrey. He is from and resides in the supernatural-esque town of Hemlock Grove, Pennsylvania in the Godfrey estate with his mother Olivia whom he has a versatile relashionship with and younger sister Shelley Godfrey who he is very protective over. Roman is best friends with Peter Rumancek whom he firsts meet in the first episode, they have a close relationship . He is also very close with his cousin Letha Godfrey at one point having an incestrous relationship resulting in the birth of their unnamed dauger in the episode Birth . Contents [ show]Early Life Edit Roman is the eldest living child and only son of Olivia and JR Gofrey. His parentage however has come into question since Olivia was having an ongoing affair with JR's brother Norman Godfrey . He was born with a caul (a skin membrane covering the head and face) signifying in which Olivia took pride in. \"\" He was born with a caul." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3104846#0", "title": "https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/netflix-orders-bill-burr-cartoon-742882\nNetflix Orders Bill Burr Cartoon 'F Is for Family'", "text": "\"Netflix is moving further into animation, giving a series order to a new half-hour based on the comedy of Bill Burr. F Is for Family, a six-part series, will debut in all Netflix territories in 2015 and counts Burr, Laura Dern and Justin Long among its voice cast. It marks the third Gaumont International Television series on Netflix, joining popular genre series Hemlock Grove and upcoming cartel drama Narcos. “ Bill Burr’s stand-up specials are wildly popular for us worldwide, and we’re looking forward to presenting his nostalgic and unflinching take on the family comedy in this original, animated series,” said Netflix original content vp Cindy Holland. The series marks another entry in Netflix's growing comedy catalog. Fellow animated half-hour Bo Jack Horseman, already renewed for a sophomore season, joined Orange Is the New Black, Derek, House of Cards, Lilyhammer, Hemlock Grove and the rest of the streamer's growing catalog in August. F Is for Family comes from Gaumont and Vince Vaughn ’s Wild West Television. “ [ It's] the show I've always wanted to do,\"\" said Burr. \"\" It captures all the characters of my childhood the way I remember it to be. Fortunately Mike Price and everyone at Wild West seems to know the same people I knew growing up." }, { "docid": "D766307#0", "title": "http://religionnews.com/2014/09/25/look-inside-transformation-crystal-cathedral/\nLook Inside: The transformation of the Crystal Cathedral", "text": "Beliefs Look Inside: The transformation of the Crystal Cathedral By Kevin Eckstrom and Sally Morrow | September 25, 2014Like Tweet Email Print More This rendering shows the sanctuary of Christ Cathedral. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange in Garden Grove, Calif. unveiled design plans for the Christ Cathedral, which will address the complex needs of the 1.3 million member diocese. Photo courtesy of Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange (RNS) Roman Catholic leaders in Southern California unveiled designs Wednesday for the transformation of Robert Schuller’s famed Crystal Cathedral into Christ Cathedral, the new mother church for the sprawling Diocese of Orange. Schuller’s Hour of Power ministry surrendered the landmark 1981 Philip Johnson building last year after filing for bankruptcy. Catholic leaders scooped up the campus for a cool $50 million, and workers are busy transforming the glass-and-steel building into a space more fit for Catholic liturgy. The new Catholic cathedral is scheduled to open in 2016. Video and photos courtesy of Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange. Click on any photo below to view a slideshow of the Christ Cathedral. This rendering shows the baptismal of the Christ Cathedral. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Orange in Garden Grove, Calif. unveiled design plans for the Christ Cathedral, which will address the complex needs of the 1.3 million member diocese." }, { "docid": "D2267441#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm5483400/\nMadeline Brewer", "text": "\"Top 5000Madeline Brewer Actress | Soundtrack | Producer Official Photos »Madeline Brewer was born May 1, 1992 in Pitman, New Jersey. She is a graduate of American Musical and Dramatic Academy in New York City, graduating in 2012. Her TV debut is \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\" (2013). Prior to \"\"Orange is the New Black\"\", she stated that she had no prior professional acting experience. As of 2013, she resides in New York City. See full bio »More at IMDb Pro »Contact Info: View agent, manager, publicist and legal51 photos | 6 videos »Quick Links Biography Awards Photo Gallery Filmography (by Job)Trailers and Videos Explore More Watchlist: Patton Oswalt Loves \"\"Ash vs Evil Dead\"\"Patton Oswalt chats with Tim and Kerri from \"\" The IMDb Show \"\" about their latest movie and TV obsessions. Get their Watchlist recommendations Share this page: Related News Key Art Revealed For Upcoming ‘Handmaid’s Tale’ Season Two14 hours ago | Age of the Nerd The Handmaid's Tale: Season Two Trailer Released by Hulu30 March 2018 | TVSeries Finale Whoa... This New Trailer For The Handmaid's Tale is Filled With Rage and Desperation28 March 2018 | Geek Tyrant See all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net Editorial Lists Related lists from IMDb editors Michelle's Favorite Performances of 2017a list of 10 images updated 3 months ago Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users Hot Female Actressesa list of 27 people created 15 Jan 2015The Witcher Fan Castinga list of 39 people created 3 weeks ago Favorite actressesa list of 39 people created 19 Feb 2015Favourite Female Actorsa list of 21 people created 07 Aug 2014Beautifula list of 83 people created 3 months ago See all related lists »Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb Page Find out more at IMDb Pro »How Much Have You Seen? How much of Madeline Brewer's work have you seen? User Polls Most memorable TV love triangle?" }, { "docid": "D3288464#0", "title": "https://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/gall/\nGall", "text": "\"Gall/ Our Library / Dictionaries / Quick Reference Dictionary / Gall Share Tweet Save Dictionaries - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Gall Gall [N] [S] (1) Heb. mererah, meaning \"\"bitterness\"\" ( Job 16:13 ); i.e., the bile secreted in the liver. This word is also used of the poison of asps ( 20:14 ), and of the vitals, the seat of life (25). Heb. rosh. In Deuteronomy 32:33 and Job 20:16 it denotes the poison of serpents. In Hosea 10:4 the Hebrew word is rendered \"\"hemlock.\"\" The original probably denotes some bitter, poisonous plant, most probably the poppy, which grows up quickly, and is therefore coupled with wormwood ( Deuteronomy 29:18 ; Jeremiah 9:15 ; Lamentations 3:19 ). Compare Jeremiah 8:14 ; 23:15 , \"\"water of gall,\"\" Gesenius, \"\"poppy juice;\"\" others, \"\"water of hemlock,\"\" \"\"bitter water. \"\"Gr." }, { "docid": "D462506#0", "title": "http://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/gall/\nGall", "text": "\"Gall/ Our Library / Dictionaries / Quick Reference Dictionary / Gall Share Tweet Save Dictionaries - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Gall Gall [N] [S] (1) Heb. mererah, meaning \"\"bitterness\"\" ( Job 16:13 ); i.e., the bile secreted in the liver. This word is also used of the poison of asps ( 20:14 ), and of the vitals, the seat of life (25). Heb. rosh. In Deuteronomy 32:33 and Job 20:16 it denotes the poison of serpents. In Hosea 10:4 the Hebrew word is rendered \"\"hemlock.\"\" The original probably denotes some bitter, poisonous plant, most probably the poppy, which grows up quickly, and is therefore coupled with wormwood ( Deuteronomy 29:18 ; Jeremiah 9:15 ; Lamentations 3:19 ). Compare Jeremiah 8:14 ; 23:15 , \"\"water of gall,\"\" Gesenius, \"\"poppy juice;\"\" others, \"\"water of hemlock,\"\" \"\"bitter water. \"\"Gr." }, { "docid": "D588263#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympic_Mountains\nOlympic Mountains", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Olympic Mountains Mount Olympus Highest point Peak Mount Olympus Elevation 7,962 ft (2,427 m)Coordinates 47°48′04″N 123°42′39″WGeography Country United States State Washington Range coordinates 47°50′N 123°50′WCoordinates: 47°50′N 123°50′WParent range Pacific Coast Ranges The Olympic Mountains are a mountain range on the Olympic Peninsula of western Washington in the United States. The mountains, part of the Pacific Coast Ranges, are not especially high – Mount Olympus is the highest at 7,962 ft (2,427 m); however, the eastern slopes rise out of Puget Sound from sea level and the western slopes are separated from the Pacific Ocean by the low-lying 20 to 35 km (12 to 22 mi) wide Pacific Ocean coastal plain. The western slopes are the wettest place in the 48 contiguous states. Most of the mountains are protected within the bounds of the Olympic National Park. The mountains are spread out across four counties: Clallam, Grays Harbor, Jefferson and Mason. Physiographically, they are a section of the larger Pacific Border province, which is in turn a part of the larger Pacific Mountain System. Contents [ hide ]1 Geography1.1 List of summits1.2 Other features1.3 Protected areas1.4 Climate2 Geology3 Ecology3.1 Flora3.1.1 Endemic Plants3.2 Fauna3.2.1 Endemic fauna4 History4.1 Prehistory4.2 First O'Neil Expedition, 18854.3 Press Expedition 1889–904.4 Second O'Neil Expedition, 18904.5 20th century5 See also6 References7 External links Geography [ edit]The Olympic Mountains in winter, as seen from the east. The Brothers is the large double peak on the left, and Mount Constance is on the right. The Olympics have the form of a cluster of steep-sided peaks surrounded by heavily forested foothills and incised by deep valleys. They are surrounded by water on three sides, separated from the Pacific by the 20 to 35 km (12 to 22 mi) wide coastal plain. [" }, { "docid": "D3158493#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locustdale,_Pennsylvania\nLocustdale, Pennsylvania", "text": "\"Locustdale, Pennsylvania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Locustdale, Pennsylvania Census-designated place Locustdale Location within the U. S. state of Pennsylvania Locustdale Locustdale (the US)Coordinates: 40°46′43″N 76°22′37″WCoordinates: 40°46′43″N 76°22′37″WCountry United States State Pennsylvania Counties Columbia, Schuylkill Townships Conyngham, Butler Area• Total 0.08 sq mi (0.22 km 2)• Land 0.08 sq mi (0.22 km 2)Elevation [1] 1,040 ft (320 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 177• Density 2,080/sq mi (803.0/km 2)Time zone Eastern (EST) ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 17945Area code (s) 570 Exchange: 875FIPS code 42-44224GNIS feature ID 1179797Locustdale is a census-designated place (CDP) in Columbia and Schuylkill counties, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 177 at the 2010 census. [ 2] It is part of the Bloomsburg – Berwick Micropolitan Statistical Area. Geography [ edit]Locustdale is located on the border of Columbia and Schuylkill counties at 40°46′43″N 76°22′37″W (40.778664, -76.376913). [ 3] It is 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the borough of Ashland. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.085 square miles (0.22 km 2 ), all of it land. [ 2]Demographics [ edit]As of the census [4] of 2000, there were 70 people, 28 households, and 19 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 7,463.3 people per square mile (2,702.7/km²). There were 32 housing units at an average density of 3,411.8/sq mi (1,235.5/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 100.00% White." }, { "docid": "D1617846#0", "title": "http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/stephen-kings-adaptation-finds-pennywise-898993\nStephen King's 'It' Adaptation Finds Its Pennywise the Clown (Exclusive)", "text": "June 02, 201612:04pm PT by Borys Kit, Tatiana Siegel Stephen King's 'It' Adaptation Finds Its Pennywise the Clown (Exclusive)Skarsgard: Jamie Mc Carthy/Getty Images. Pennywise: Photofest Bill Skarsgard, Pennywise the Clown'Mama' helmer Andy Muschietti is directing the New Line horror movie. Bill Skarsgard has the It factor. The actor, who is one of the stars of Hemlock Grove, has nabbed the role of Stephen King’s iconic villain Pennywise the Clown in New Line’s adaptation of the author’s landmark novel It. Skarsgard is in final negotiations to star in the horror pic, whose cast will also include St. Vincent actor Jaeden Lieberher, Finn Wolfhard, Jack Dylan Grazer, Wyatt Oleff, Chosen Jacobs and Jeremy Ray Taylor. Andy Muschietti, the helmer behind the surprise horror hit Mama, is directing the adaptation, which is being told in two parts. Dan Lin, Roy Lee, Seth Grahame-Smith, David Katzenberg and Barbara Muschietti are producing. The story follows a group of teens called the Losers Club who defeat a creature called It. Years later, the creature returns, and the former club members, now adults, have to band together again even though they have no memory of the first battle. New Line’s first movie will tell the kids’ story, while the second movie will focus on the adults." }, { "docid": "D3451899#0", "title": "http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/fern/polmun/all.html\nPolystichum munitum", "text": "\"Fire Effects Information System (FEIS) FEIS Home Page Polystichum munitum Table of Contents INTRODUCTORYDISTRIBUTION AND OCCURRENCEBOTANICAL AND ECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICSFIRE EFFECTS AND MANAGEMENTMANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONSAPPENDIX A: Plant species mentioned in this review APPENDIX B: Western swordfern plant communities APPENDIX C: Fire regime table REFERENCESINTRODUCTORYAUTHORSHIP AND CITATIONFEIS ABBREVIATIONCOMMON NAMESTAXONOMYSYNONYMSLIFE FORMFigure 1. Western swordfern in the forest understory. Photo courtesy of Hansen's Northwest Native Plant Database ( http://www.nwplants.com ). AUTHORSHIP AND CITATION: Zouhar, Kris. 2015. Polystichum munitum, western swordfern. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Available: https://www.fs.fed.us /database/feis/plants/fern/polmun/all.html [ 2018, April 9] FEIS ABBREVIATION: POLMUN COMMON NAMES: western swordfern common swordfern sword fern sword-fern swordfern western sword-fern western sword fern TAXONOMY: The scientific name of western swordfern is Polystichum munitum (Kaufl.) Presl (Dryopteridaceae) [ 36, 48, 58, 98, 100, 106, 112, 126, 170, 183 ]. Western swordfern is closely related to Polystichum imbricans based on morphologic [ 216] and electrophoretic [ 191] analysis." }, { "docid": "D1056429#0", "title": "http://usna.usda.gov/Gardens/collections/statetrees.html\nState Trees", "text": "\"Tuesday, February 13, 2018State Trees State Tree and Flower Chart | State Trees | State Tree Facts and Trivia Sugar maple ( Acer saccharum) state tree of NEW YORK, WEST VIRGINIA, WISCONSIN, VERMONTSugar maples are among the best known trees in the eastern United States because of their handsome appearance and distinctive leaf shape. The sugar maple is economically important as the source of maple syrup. The sap is harvested (tapped) in early spring, and boiled down to form pure maple syrup. Chosen as the state tree for four US states, this maple is perhaps best recognized as the leaf on the flag of Canada, designated in the mid-1960s. Although widely associated with Canada, sugar maples do not naturally grow far north or west in Canada. They grow from southeast Canada through New England and the Midwestern United States, south to Tennessee and Virginia. They are found typically in deep, rich, well-drained soils. Often planted as ornamental and shade trees, they are prized for their fall colors of brilliant yellow, orange, and sometimes red. The hard wood is used to make furniture, veneer, cabinets, and many other items. Look for: medium-sized tree with opposite branches; distinctive leaf, as on the Canadian flag, with approximately five major lobes; small dangling pale yellow flowers in early spring before the leaves emerge; winged seeds that spin as they fall." }, { "docid": "D2592280#0", "title": "http://riordan.wikia.com/wiki/The_Hidden_Oracle\nThe Hidden Oracle", "text": "\"The Hidden Oracle Attributionauthor Rick Riordancover artist John Rocco Publication Informationpublisher Hyperion Booksrelease date May 3, 2016pages376Chronologypreceded by The Blood of Olympus ( The Heroes of Olympus)followed by The Dark Prophecy This article is written from a real world point of view. The Hidden Oracle is the first book in The Trials of Apollo series by Rick Riordan. It was released on May 3, 2016. [ 1] It takes place roughly six months after The Blood of Olympus. [ 2]Contents [ show]Development While promoting The Sword of Summer in October 2015, Rick Riordan announced that he was working on a new series of five books based on Apollo, revealing the title and release date. Riordan had the idea to make a new series in the universe of Percy Jackson after he wrote Percy Jackson's Greek Gods, when he discovered two myths about Zeus punishing Apollo, turning him into a mortal. He liked the concept and decided to write a series centered on Apollo's trials, while many of the characters from Percy Jackson & the Olympians and The Heroes of Olympus return in the new series. Because Apollo is the god of poetry, the name of each chapter would be a bad haiku. On December 10, 2015, the third chapter was made available for free download by USA Today. The first chapter was released along with the collection of short stories Demigods & Magicians on April 5, 2016." }, { "docid": "D65557#0", "title": "https://www.allareacodes.com/ohio_area_codes.htm\nOhio Area Codes", "text": "\"Ohio Area Codes Ohio Area Code Map Click Here for a Printable Map: Ohio Area Code Map Each of the 12 area codes in Ohio are listed below. The area code listing below lists area codes in several sections. First, Ohio area codes by city are shown for the largest cities. Next, the list shows Ohio area codes by number. If you still can't find what you are looking for and the searches below do not help, the area code finder on our home page may be what you are looking for. Search by Phone: Search Find out where any call came from Search by City: Search Enter \"\"city, state\"\"Area Codes for the Largest Cities in Ohio Akron 234/330Alliance 234/330Ashland 419/567Ashtabula 440Athens 740Austintown 330/234Barberton 330/234Beavercreek 937Boardman 234/330Bowling Green 419/567Brook Park 216Brunswick 234/330Canton 234/330Centerville 937Chillicothe 740Cincinnati 513Cleveland 216Cleveland Heights 216Columbus 614Cuyahoga Falls 234/330Dayton 937Delaware 740Dublin 614East Cleveland 216Eastlake 440Elyria 440Euclid 216Fairborn 937Fairfield 513Findlay 419/567Gahanna 614Garfield Heights 216Green 234/330Grove City 614Hamilton 513Hilliard 614Huber Heights 937Hudson 234/330Kent 330/234Kettering 937Lakewood 216Lancaster 740Lima 567/419Lorain 440Mansfield 567/419Maple Heights 216Marion 740Mason 513Massillon 330/234Medina 234/330Mentor 440Middletown 513Newark 740Niles 234/330North Olmsted 440North Ridgeville 440North Royalton 440Norwood 513Oxford 513Parma 216/440Parma Heights 440Piqua 937Portsmouth 740Reynoldsburg 614Riverside 937Rocky River 440Sandusky 567/419Shaker Heights 216Sidney 937Solon 440South Euclid 216Springfield 937Stow 234/330Strongsville 440Toledo 567/419Trotwood 937Troy 937Upper Arlington 614Warren 234/330Westerville 614Westlake 440Willoughby 440Wooster 234/330Xenia 937Youngstown 234/330Zanesville 740Ohio Area Code List216 area code Area code 216 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm03/09/1996: Area code 330 was created as an overlay to area code 216.08/16/1997: Area code 216 was split, and some of the phone numbers had to be updated to area code 440 on that date. Ameritrust Bank Ameritrust Card Center Beachwood Bedford Heights Bratenahl Brm Unique Firm Zip Brook Park Brooklyn Brooklyn Heights Brookpark Cleve Elec Ill Co Cleveland Cleveland Clinic Foundation Cleveland Elec Ill Co Cleveland Heights Cuyahoga Heights East Cleveland East Ohio Gas Co Edgewater Euclid Fairview Park Fairview Pk Firestone Tire And Rub Co Ford Motor Credit Co Garfield Garfield Heights Highland Hills Huntington Bank Independence Key Bank Key Corp Lakewood Linndale Maple Heights Maple Hts Middleburg Heights Middleburg Hts Midpark National City Bank Newburgh Heights Noble North Randall Ohio Lottery Orange Village Parkview Parma Parma Heights Pepper Pike Puritas Pk Riveredge Seven Hills Shaker Heights Shore South Euclid Unique Firm Zip University Heights University Hts Valley View Warrensville Heights Warrensville Hts Woodmere220 area code Area code 220 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm Area code 220 is an overlay area code for area code 740.234 area code Area code 234 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm Area code 234 is an overlay area code for area code 330.330 area code Area code 330 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm10/30/2000: Area code 234 was created as an overlay to area code 330. Area code 330 is an overlay area code for area code 216.380 area code Area code 380 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm Columbus419 area code Area code 419 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm01/01/2002: Area code 567 was created as an overlay to area code 419. Ada Adairo Adrian Albion Alger Alvada Alvordton Amsden Antwerp Arcadia Archbold Arlington Ashland Attica Attica Junction Bailey Lakes Bairdstown Bascom Bay View Beaverdam Belle Vernon Bellevue Bellville Belmore Benton Benton Ridge Berkey Berlin Heights Berlinville Berwick Bethlehem Bettsville Blakeslee Bloomdale Blooming Grove Bloomingville Bloomville Blue Cross Hosp Serv Bluffton Bono Boughtonville Bowling Green Bowling Green State Univ Bradner Bronson Bryan Buckeye Village Buckland Bucyrus Burgoon Business Reply Firm Zip Butler Cairo Caledonia Cardington Carey Caroline Carrothers Carthagena Castalia Catawba Island Cecil Celeryville Celina Centerior Centerton Ceylon Champion Spark Plug Chatfield Chesterville Chickasaw Chrysler Corp Toledo Assy Clay Center Clear Creek Cloverdale Clyde Coldwater Collins Cols Grove Colton Columbia Gas Of Ohio Columbus Grove Columbus Grv Congress Continental Convoy Cool Ridge Heights Courtesy Reply Firm Zip Crestline Cridersville Curtice Custar Cygnet Defiance Delphi Delphos Delta Dept Of Public Utilities Deshler Deunquat Dola Dunbridge Dunkirk Dupont East Mansfield East Townsend Edgerton Edison Edon Elgin Elida Elliston Elmore Evansport Farmer Fayette Findlay Fitchville Flat Rock Forest Fort Jennings Fort Recovery Fort Seneca Fostoria Fremont Ft Jennings Ft Recovery Fulton Galion Ganges Genoa Gibsonburg Gilboa Glandorf Gomer Grand Rapids Graytown Green Springs Greenwich Grelton Grover Hill Gypsum Hamler Harbor View Harrod Hartland Haskins Havana Haviland Hayesville Helena Hepburn Hicksville Holgate Holiday City Holland Hoytville Huron Iberia Ink Isle Saint George Isle St George Jenera Jeromesville Jerry City Jewell Kalida Kansas Kelleys Is Kelleys Island Kenton Kimball Kirby Kunkle La Fayette Lacarne Lafayette Lake Fork Lakeside Lakeside Marblehead Lakeside-marblehead Lakeville Lattasburg Latty Leipsic Lemert Lemoyne Lexington Liberty Center Lima Lindsey Little London Little Washington Loudonville Lucas Luckey Lykens Lyons Malinta Mansfield Marblehead Marengo Maria Stein Mark Center Martel Martin Maumee Mc Clure Mc Comb Mc Cutchenville Mc Guffey Mcclure Mccomb Mccutchenville Mcguffey Mczena Melmore Melrose Mendon Metamora Mexico Middle Bass Middle Point Middle Pt Milan Millbury Miller City Miller Cty Millersville Milton Center Minster Mitiwanga Mohicanville Moline Monclova Monroeville Montezuma Montpelier Mount Blanchard Mount Cory Mount Gilead Mt Blanchard Mt Cory N Baltimore N Star Nankin Napoleon Natl Family Opinion Neapolis New Bavaria New Bremen New Hampshire New Haven New Knoxville New London New Pittsburgh New Riegel New Washington New Weston New Winchester Ney No Baltimore North Baltimore North Fairfield North Liberty North Monroeville North Robinson North Star North Woodbury Northwood Norwalk Not Used Nova Oak Harbor Oakwood Oceola Oh City Ohio City Okolona Old Fort Olena Olivesburg Ontario Oregon Osgood Ottawa Ottoville Owens Corning Owens Illinois Pandora Patterson Paulding Pavonia Payne Pemberville Perrysburg Perrysville Pettisville Pioneer Plankton Pleasant Home Plymouth Polk Port Clinton Portage Pt Clinton Put In Bay Put-in- Bay R R Donnelly Rawson Redhaw Reed Reedtown Republic Ridgefield Ridgeville Corners Rising Sun Risingsun Rockford Rocky Ridge Rossford Rowsburg Rudolph Ruggles Ruggles Beach Saint Henry Saint Johns Saint Marys Sandusky Savannah Scott Sharon Township Shauck Shelby Shenadoah Shenandoah Sherwood Shiloh Shinrock Siam Sparta Spencerville St Henry St Johns St Marys Steam Corners Steuben Stony Ridge Stryker Sugar Grove Lake Sullivan Sulphur Springs Swanton Sycamore Sylvania Sylvania Township Taylortown Tiffin Tiro Toledo Toledo Blade Tontogany Uniopolis United Tele Co Upper Sandusky Van Buren Van Wert Vanlue Vaughnsville Venedocia Vickery W Leipsic W Millgrove Walbridge Wapak Wapakoneta Waterville Wauseon Wayne Waynesfield West Leipsic West Millgrove West Salem West Unity Weston Wharton Whitehouse Widowville Willard Williamstown Williston Willshire Woodville Wren Yorkshire440 area code Area code 440 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm Amherst Andover Ashtabula Auburn Twp Austinburg Avon Avon Lake Bainbridge Township Bay Village Bedford Bedford Heights Bentleyville Berea Beulah Beach Birmingham Brecksville Briggs Broadview Heights Brownhelm Burton Chagrin Falls Chagrin Township Chardon Cherry Valley Chesterland Clarksfield Cleveland Columbia Station Concord Conneaut Conneaut Harbor Dorset E Ashtabula East Ashtabula East Claridon East Conneaut East Orwell Eastlake Edgewood Elyria Euclid Fairport Harbor Farnham Garfield Garrettsville Gates Mills Geneva Geneva On The Lake Glenwillow Grafton Grand River Greene Hartsgrove Henrietta Highland Heights Highland Hts Hunting Valley Huntsburg Jefferson Kelloggsville Kingsville Kipton Kirtland Kirtland Hills Lagrange Lake Aquilla Lakeline Lenox Linwood Park Lockwood Lorain Lyn May Lyndhurst Lyndhurst Mayfield Madison Madison-on-the-lake Materials Park Mayfield Mayfield Heights Mayfield Hts Mayfield Village Mayfield Vlg Mentor Mentor On The Lake Mesopotamia Middlefield Mol Monroe Center Monroe Twp Montville Moreland Hills Munson Twp N Bloomfield New Lyme New Russia Township Newbury Newbury Twp No Eaton North Bloomfield North Eaton North Kingsville North Madison North Olmsted North Perry North Ridgeville North Royalton Novelty Oakfield Oakwood Village Oberlin Olmsted Falls Olmsted Twp Orange Orange Village Orwell Painesville Parkman Parma Pepper Pike Perry Pierpont Plymouth Twp Richmond Heights Ridgeville Roaming Rock Shores Roaming Shores Rochester Rock Creek Rocky River Rome Russell Russell Township S Amherst Sheffield Sheffield Lake Sheffield Twp Sheffield Village So Amherst Solon South Amherst South Lorain South Madison South Russell Strongsville Thompson Timberlake Unionville Vermilion Vermilion On The Lake Waite Hill Wakeman Walton Hills Wayne Wellington West Andover West Clarksfield West Farmington Westlake Wickliffe Williamsfield Willoughby Willoughby Hills Willowick Windsor Windsor Mills513 area code Area code 513 map Timezone: Eastern Current time: 2:25pm09/28/1996: Area code 513 was split, and some of the phone numbers had to be updated to area code 937 on that date. Addyston Airport Amelia Ameritrust Amf Anderson Arlington Heights Armco Steel Corp Avondale Batavia Bethany Bethel Bevis Blue Ash Bond Hill Branch Hill Bridgetown Brookwood Bulk Mail Center Burnet" }, { "docid": "D2071482#0", "title": "https://www.zip-codes.me/nh-new-hampshire/derry/\nDerry NH ZIP Code", "text": "\"US ZIP Codes Derry ZIP Code Home New Hampshire Derry Home > New Hampshire > Derry Derry NH ZIP Code Derry city is located in New Hampshire State, Rockingham County and has a unique zip code assigned by the US Postal Service Office. You can search for the Derry NH zip code by its streets and block numbers if we have some of the Derry streets loaded in our website Derry Area Code is 603 and Time Zone is Eastern (GMT -05:00). Derry Zip Code - New Hampshire The US ZIP Code basic format consists of five decimal numerical digits assigned to the Derry City. An extended ZIP+4 code, introduced in the 1980s, includes the five digits of the Derry ZIP code, a hyphen, and four more digits that determine a more specific location within a given ZIP code in Derry, New Hampshire. The Derry Zip Code is 03038. If you want to send a mail to Derry City, you should use the 03038 Zip Code. In 1983, the U. S. Postal Service introduced an expanded Derry ZIP code system that it called ZIP+4, often called \"\"plus-four codes\"\", \"\"add-on codes\"\", or \"\"add ons\"\". A ZIP+4 code uses the basic 03038 Zip code plus four additional digits to identify a geographic segment within the five-digit delivery area, such as a Derry city block, a group of apartments, an individual high-volume receiver of mail or any other unit that could use an extra identifier to aid in efficient mail sorting and delivery in New Hampshire. Derry, New Hampshire - MAPWhat is the Derry Zip Code? The Derry Zip Code in New Hampshire is 03038." }, { "docid": "D528886#0", "title": "http://www.hemlockgorge.org/FHGWalk.htm\nA Walking Tour of Hemlock Gorge", "text": "\"A Walking Tour of Hemlock Gorgeby Kenneth W. Newcomb Reflections Directions to the Reservation Geology The Gorge and Native Americans The Gorge and Industry The Gorge Becomes a Park Stop 1: \"\"Indian Field\"\" Stop 2: The Upper Dam Overlook Stop 3: The Gorge Overlook Stop 4: Artist's Point Stop 5: The Lower Dam Stop 6: Worcester Turnpike Stop 7: Ellis Street Stop 8: The Echo Platform Echo Bridge!Reflections Chances are you have never visited Hemlock Gorge and walked its near-silent trails. Disturbed only by the melodic welcome of its feathered inhabitants. Alone, yet with an eerie feeling of another's presence. You look down and see but your own tread etched in the sands of your pathway, almost expecting to see another shaped by the moccasined foot of one who once made this path his own. And chances are you have never heard within the wild notes of the turbulent river below (as it rushes away to the nearby sea) the measured notes of an ancient counter melody echoing the last haunting cry of a dwindling tribe. And chances are you have never trod the 'deck' of the massive seven-arched Echo Bridge and looked down, with your mind's eye, upon a field dotted with wigwams. Never in the clear, cool air that frequents only these heights, breathed the nostalgic odor of the smoke of the natives ancient fires. And chances are if you stood beneath the bridge's soaring arch that spans the river, you might hear behind the echoing sounds of your own voice the soft whisper of those guardian spirits who were left behind to watch over their beloved gorge. A place they left for your keeping. Directions to Hemlock Gorge Hemlock Gorge Reservation, one of the most beautiful and historic sites in Greater Boston, is located on a 23 acre site sharing adjoining corners of Needham, Newton, and Wellesley." }, { "docid": "D2211855#0", "title": "http://www.tv.com/news/best-show-on-every-network-as-of-right-now-spring-2015-142560624742/\nThe Best Show on Every Network as of Right Now (Spring 2015)", "text": "\"The Best Show on Every Network as of Right Now (Spring 2015)By Tim Surette Follow @timsurette Mar 12, 2015395 comments Pretty soon there will be one cable network for every person on the planet and you'll be able to find programming that perfectly caters to your tastes, but until that happens, you'll have to continuously sift through your cable guide to find the best show on each network. LET ME HELP! In this second edition of \"\"The Best Show on Every Network as of Right Now,\"\" I will reveal the best show on every network as of right now—mid-March, 2015. In case you missed the first edition, here are the rules:– Original programming only! ( Except in cases where a network's original programming is so bad that I had no choice but to select a rerun of a movie.) Foreign shows that are currently airing on a U. S. network are also eligible.– Every show listed must be part of its network's current lineup, but it's okay if a series is between seasons. That's it!And now, here's my rundown of the best shows on all the major-ish networks, presented without explanation. Note: I suppose there's a SLIGHT chance that your opinions may differ from mine; if that's the case, why don't you share your own list in the comments? THE MAJOR NETWORKSABC: The Goldbergs CBS: Person of Interest (and March Madness! )" }, { "docid": "D818572#0", "title": "http://www.realtor.com/propertyrecord-search/Lunenburg_MA\nLunenburg, MA", "text": "All streets in Lunenburg, MAAll 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W XY ZMassachusetts Ave (170)Carousel Ln (154)Lancaster Ave (137)Northfield Rd (120)West St (120)Reservoir Rd (117)Page St (111)Flat Hill Rd (88)New West Townsend Rd (83)Townsend Harbor Rd (81)Leominster Rd (79)Whalom Rd (79)Burrage St (78)W Townsend Rd (74)Goodrich St (69)Chase Rd (68)Hollis Rd (67)Pleasant St (66)Sunnyhill Rd (66)Mulpus Rd (64)Riley Rd (61)Great Pond Rd (60)Arbor St (59)Island Rd (59)Highland St (56)Electric Ave (51)Howard St (49)Sunset Ln (49)Rolling Acres Rd (48)S Row Rd (48)Peninsula Dr (45)White St (42)Hemlock Dr (41)Elmwood Rd (40)Prospect St (37)Rogers Way (36)Holman St (33)Cross Rd (32)Pratt St (31)Woodland Dr (31)Houghtons Mill Rd (30)Cortland Cir (28)Gilchrest St (24)Whiting St (24)Cove Rd (23)Laurel Ln (23)Oak Ridge Rd (23)Fairview Rd (22)Oak Ave (22)John St (21)Robbs Hill Rd (21)Valley Rd (21)Beal St (20)Charlton St (20)Chestnut St (20)Maple Pkwy (20)Sandy Cove Rd (20)Brookview Ter (19)Kilburn St (19)Robbs Ter (19)W Street Ter (19)Beachview Rd (18)Hunting Hill Rd (18)Pine Acres Rd (18)Royal Fern Dr (18)Youngs Rd (18)Rose Garden Ln (16)Ruth St (16)Turkey Hill Rd (16)White Tail Xing (16)Autumn Rd (15)Graham St (15)Horizon Island Rd (15)Longwood Dr (15)Pleasantview Ave (15)Spring St (15)Stonefence Rd (15)Jacklyn Dr (14)Pearl St (14)Round Rd (14)Summer St (14)Wintergreen Ct (14)Easter Brook Rd (13)Fire Road 16 (13)Flynn Rd (13)Joslin St (13)Boucher Rd (12)Canterbury Dr (12)Crest Ave (12)Elm St (12)Meadow Ln (12)Piedmont Ave (12)Ramgren Rd (12)Rangely Rd (12)Cliffview Ter (11)Eastern Ave (11)Edith Ln (11)Elizabeth St (11)Gibson St (11)Hamlin St (11)Lesure Ave (11)Old Farm Rd (11)Otis St (11)Pine Grove Rd (11)The Clearing St (11)The Ln (11)Tilton Ave (11)Upland Ave (11)Birch Island Way (10)Broad Meadow Dr (10)Kirby Ave (10)Leominster Shirley Rd (10)Main St (10)Mays Field Rd (10)Pine St (10)Wilderwood Ave (10)Wildwood Rd (10)Willow Cir (10)Butterfly Ln (9)Cushing Ln (9)Fire Road 12 (9)Kimball St (9)May St (9)Natick St (9)Richards Way (9)Spring Street Ext (9)W Acres Dr (9)Asplund Dr (8)Brown Ave (8)Country Rd (8)Hillside Dr (8)Lakeview Ave (8)Rennie St (8)Sequoia Dr (8)Trillium Ct (8)Wallis Park (8)Williams Dr (8)Winter Hill Rd (8)Alder Way (7)Burke St (7)Cross St (7)Johnson St (7)Lakeside Ave (7)Pearl Brook Rd (7)Pierce Ave (7)W Groton Rd (7)Baker St (6)Boutwell St (6)Crocker Ave (6)Ferdinand Passway (6)Fitchview Ave (6)Florence St (6)Hemlock Ter (6)Iris Ct (6)Kingman St (6)Skylark Ln (6)Sunset Ave (6)Windermere Dr (6)Andrew Ter (5)Buttonwood Pl (5)Crescent Rd (5)Crescent Ter (5)East St (5)Fire Road 19 (5)Francis Ave (5)Hickory Ln (5)Lincoln St (5)Page Hill Rd (5)Parmenter St (5)Railway Ave (5)Shaker Ct (5)Watt St (5)Windward Ter (5)Carr Ave (4)Connell Dr (4)Cove Ter (4)Fire Road 10 (4)Fire Road 15 (4)Fire Road 7 (4)Fish St (4)Harris Ave (4)Janet Ln (4)Lawton Ave (4)Lena Ln (4)Pond St (4)Stevens St (4)Tri Town Dr (4)Dana St (3)Fire Road 24B (3)Gabes Pl (3)Harbor Ter (3)Hilltop Ln (3)Park Street Ter (3)Wilder Rd (3)Clifton Rd (2)Fire Road 15A (2)Redwood Rd (2)Town St (2)1 New West Townsend Rd (1)2 New West Townsend Rd (1)1 2" }, { "docid": "D1413158#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques-Louis_David\nJacques-Louis David", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Jacques-Louis David Self portrait of Jacques-Louis David, 1794, Musée du Louvre Born 30 August 1748 Paris, Kingdom of France Died 29 December 1825 (aged 77) Brussels, United Netherlands Nationality French Alma mater Collège des Quatre-Nations, University of Paris Known for Painting, Drawing Notable work Oath of the Horatii (1784), The Death of Marat (1793)Movement Neoclassicism Awards Prix de Rome Commander of the Legion of Honour Jacques-Louis David ( / ʒ ɑː k ˈ l w i ˈ d ɑː v iː d /; French: [ʒa.klwi da.vid]; 30 August 1748 – 29 December 1825) was a French painter in the Neoclassical style, considered to be the preeminent painter of the era. In the 1780s his cerebral brand of history painting marked a change in taste away from Rococo frivolity toward a classical austerity and severity, heightened feeling [1] harmonizing with the moral climate of the final years of the Ancien Régime. David later became an active supporter of the French Revolution and friend of Maximilien Robespierre (1758–1794), and was effectively a dictator of the arts under the French Republic. Imprisoned after Robespierre's fall from power, he aligned himself with yet another political regime upon his release: that of Napoleon, The First Consul of France. At this time he developed his Empire style, notable for its use of warm Venetian colours. After Napoleon's fall from Imperial power and the Bourbon revival, David exiled himself to Brussels, then in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, where he remained until his death. David had a large number of pupils, making him the strongest influence in French art of the early 19th century, especially academic Salon painting. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Early work3 The French Revolution4 Post-revolution5 Napoleon6 Exile and death7 Freemasonry8 Medical analysis of David's face9 Portraiture10 Shift in attitude11 Legacy12 Filmography13 Gallery14 See also15 References and sources16 Further reading17 External links Early life [ edit]Jacques-Louis David was born into a prosperous family in Paris on 30 August 1748. When he was about nine his father was killed in a duel and his mother left him with his well-off architect uncles. They saw to it that he received an excellent education at the Collège des Quatre-Nations, University of Paris, but he was never a good student: he had a facial tumor that impeded his speech, and he was always preoccupied with drawing." }, { "docid": "D2442344#0", "title": "http://investorplace.com/2015/08/new-on-netflix-new-netflix-movies/\nNew on Netflix: 6 New Netflix Movies for September 2015", "text": "Aug 27, 2015, 4:48 pm EDTNew on Netflix: 6 New Netflix Movies for September 2015The new 'Avengers' movie will be out By Karl Utermohlen, Investor Place Writerhttp://invstplc.com/1Uf Mp Om What’s new on Netflix (NASDAQ: NFLX) for the month of September? Each month, the online streaming site releases a number of movies and TV shows, available for streaming. Other films and shows have to make way for these as the new titles are added. Browse through the next few slides to see what new Netflix movies are in store in September. NFLX stock is up 6.8% Thursday. New on Netflix Source: Wikipedia Hemlock Grove (Season 3) – Horror Narcos (Season 1) – Crime New on Netflix Source: Wikipedia Pitch Perfect 2 – PG-13/Comedy Revenge (Season 4) – Drama New on Netflix Source: Wikipedia Hannah and Her Sisters – PG-13/Comedy Grimm (Season 4) – Drama More From Investor Place — Is the Under Armour Stock Split a Raw Deal for UA Owners? — Grab These 1% Stocks While They’re Cheap — 5 Boom or Bust Energy Stocks to Buy" }, { "docid": "D2876349#0", "title": "http://www.landwatch.com/Tennessee_land_for_sale/Bethpage\nBETHPAGE, SUMNER COUNTY, WEST-CENTRAL, TENNESSEE LAND FOR SALE: 1 - 15 of 59 listings", "text": "\"BETHPAGE, SUMNER COUNTY, WEST-CENTRAL, TENNESSEE LAND FOR SALE: 1 - 15 of 59 listings SORT BY: Agents: Add your listings >6.5 Acres Bethpage, Sumner County, TN $289,0006.5 Acres Bethpage, Sumner County, TN $289,000Nestled in a private setting of natural beauty is a cozy log home with a wrap porch and detached barn/garage/workshop...the second story could be converted to living area. Acacia wood floors and pine ceilings. Master on main. Fully fenced. Gorgeous area! Water tap at road. Save Property GWEN DOWLANDListed by GWEN DOWLAND RE/MAX Choice Properties13.82 Acres Bethpage, Sumner County, TN $49,90013.82 Acres Bethpage, Sumner County, TN $49,900722 Rogues Fork RD - Great wooded plot of 13.82 Acres. Great wildlife habitat. Priced to Sell!Save Property Gwen Dowland Listed by Gwen Dowland16.44 Acres Bethpage, Sumner County, TN $339,90016.44 Acres Bethpage, Sumner County, TN $339,900COUNTRY CHIC HOME set on hilltop overlooking huge stocked pond-fabulous view! Great detached garage/workshop." }, { "docid": "D2525566#0", "title": "http://www.smokiesguide.com/plants-in-the-smokies/\nPlants in the Smokies", "text": "Plants in the Smokies The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is part of the International Biosphere Project. It houses thousands of species of plants from mosses that only grow at the top of the mountains to trees that tower over the surrounding country side. It is easy to see why this area was made a national park, the beauty is only compounded by the flora in the mountains. During the spring and summer, the mountains are covered with colorful flowers and flowering bushes. Most amazingly the rhododendrons that bloom in late June and early July color the mountains white and pink from the ridges to the valleys. During the fall, as the leaves change color, the trees become the backdrop for many pictures and photographs. The Leaf Season in the Smokies is one of the most popular times to take a drive through the Smokies. Old Growth Forest – You will hear the term Old Growth Forest bandied about by Park Rangers and in hiking guides all the time when you are in the Smokies. Old Growth Forests are those forests that have remained relatively untouched by man and in the Smokies that means they were untouched by the logging industry as well. There are quite a few trails that will take you into old growth areas of the National Park." } ]
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hemochromatosis foods to avoid
[ { "docid": "D2459618#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/324188-hemochromatosis-foods-to-avoid/\nHemochromatosis: Foods to Avoid", "text": "Hemochromatosis: Foods to Avoidby MARYANN GROMISCH Oct. 03, 2017Hemochromatosis is an inherited disease in which the body absorbs extra iron from the daily diet. Normally, a person absorbs about 10 percent of iron found in foods. However, a person with hemochromatosis absorbs more, by as much as four times the normal amount. The human body has no natural way of eliminating the extra iron. In the presence of hemochromatosis, iron gets stored and accumulates in body tissue, especially in the liver, heart and pancreas. Untreated, hemochromatosis leads to failure of these major organs. Conventional medical treatment includes therapeutic phlebotomy, which is the removal of some blood to reduce iron levels. If you have hemochromatosis, there are certain foods you should avoid. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Red Meats Iron, which is a mineral necessary for the normal function of red blood cells, exists in two forms known as heme and non-heme. Meat, particularly red meat, is a source of heme iron, which is the most easily absorbable form." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1731639#0", "title": "https://www.genome.gov/10001214/learning-about-hereditary-hemochromatosis/\nLearning About Hereditary Hemochromatosis", "text": "\"Learning About Hereditary Hemochromatosis What do we know about hereditary hemochromatosis? Is there a test for hereditary hemochromatosis? NHGRI Clinical Research on Hereditary Hemochromatosis Additional Resources for Hereditary Hemochromatosis Information What do we know about hereditary hemochromatosis? Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is a genetic disease that alters the body's ability to regulate iron absorption. If correctly diagnosed, HH is easily and effectively treated, but if untreated, it can lead to severe organ damage. Caucasians of northern European descent are at highest risk. An estimated one million people in the United States have hereditary hemochromatosis. HH causes the body to absorb too much iron. Normally humans extract needed iron from food via the intestines. When there is an adequate amount of iron, the body reduces its absorption to avoid excessive accumulations." }, { "docid": "D3172613#0", "title": "https://www.sott.net/article/263834-The-iron-elephant-The-dangers-of-iron-overload\nThe iron elephant - The dangers of iron overload", "text": "\"The iron elephant - The dangers of iron overload Gabriela Segura, MD The Health Matrix Sat, 06 Jul 2013 14:46 UTCThe Iron Elephant - What you should know about the dangers of excess body iron (Vida Publishing Inc.) - is a book written by journalist Roberta Crawford which was first brought to my attention via sott.net 's discussion board. As it happens, one of the members was suffering from extreme fatigue and joint problems related to an autoimmune condition that was not responding to either vitamin C or dietary measures. In fact, she was getting progressively worse. A blood test analysis revealed high ferritin levels which indicated high iron stores. Furthermore, there was a history of hemochromatosis within the family. This prompted much research and learning which was posted on our Forum thread Hemochromatosis and Autoimmune Conditions . Slowly but surely, the picture of iron overload toxicity began to emerge and the final pieces of the puzzle fell into place. Several people who were having trouble recovering their health on a diet that was basically bulletproof were found to have iron overload. The healing diet which is a gluten and dairy free ketogenic diet with moderate intake of protein and plenty of animal fats does not work as it should be as long as there is excess iron in the body . Iron overload may affect any organ in the body and may include symptoms such as fatigue, depression, arthritis, irregular heart beat, high blood sugar and/or diabetes, shortness of breath, swelling of the abdomen and legs, jaundice, loss of sexual drive, premature menopause, loss of body hair, shriveling of the testicles, hypothyroidism, and redness of the palms of the hands." }, { "docid": "D124328#0", "title": "http://www.doctortipster.com/4577-biliary-dyskinesia-causes-diagnosis-and-herbal-remedies.html\nBiliary Dyskinesia â Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis And Herbal Remedies", "text": "Biliary Dyskinesia – Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis And Herbal Remedies Life Style Sep 2, 2011 53236Biliary Dyskinesia Biliary dyskinesia is a quite common disease of the gallbladder. The gallbladder stores the bile which is released by the liver. The bile reaches the small intestine where it digests the fat from aliments. To reach the small intestine, the bile must pass through the common bile duct and if the bile can not be secreted by the gallbladder or can not flow through the common bile duct, then will return in the gallbladder, leading to biliary dyskinesia. Do you wish to Pass Your Gallstones Pain-Free ? Try Out this Safe , Effective Natural Method to Dissolve and Pass Your Gallstones – Click Here!When a person eats, a hormone known as cholecystokinin is secreted by the cells from the intestine. The main action of cholecystokinin is activation of receptors that are distributed in the muscle of the gallbladder, thus producing contraction of gallbladder and the elimination of bile. Then, the bile is cleared from the gallbladder and will reach the small intestine. If a patient is suffering from biliary dyskinesia, then the gallbladder can not contract properly. At the end of the common bile duct are three muscles that form the sphincter of Oddi." }, { "docid": "D2459616#0", "title": "http://www.hemoinfo.org/staying-healthy/\nTogether We Can Make A Difference", "text": "Staying Healthy Home / Staying Healthy It is important to maintain your health while you are receiving therapeutic phlebotomies. You should be careful about the types of vitamins and supplements that you take. Generally, you should make sure you are not taking any vitamins or supplements that contain iron. Taking iron supplements or multivitamins with added iron can be very dangerous for people with hemochromatosis. In addition, some experts suggest avoiding ascorbic acid (Vitamin C). Large doses of Vitamin C can increase iron absorption. Ask your medical care provider before you start taking any vitamins or supplements. He or she may recommend taking anti oxidants such as Vitamin E and Lipoic Acid. You may also want to visit facilities that sell natural supplements. Remember, be extremely careful to avoid supplements that contain iron." }, { "docid": "D2971249#0", "title": "http://americanhs.org/celtic.htm\n.", "text": "\"Discovering your \"\"Celtic Connection\"\"&Do you have the \"\"Celtic Curse\"\"Are you Irish!? Scottish? Celtic ancestry? New research finds high frequency of HH gene mutations in the Irish community!If you have a Celtic heritage, ancestors from Ireland, Wales, Scotland, or Great Britain, then you are at high risk for carrying the HFE mutations for hereditary hemochromatosis (HH), also known as iron overload disease or iron storage disease according to researchers on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) has been dubbed the \"\"Celtic Curse\"\" by Sandra Thomas, President and Founder of the American Hemochromatosis Society (AHS), based in Lake Mary, Florida. HH is the most common genetic disease in the USA according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in Atlanta, Georgia. HH is also the most common genetic disease in Ireland where a great deal of research and studies of this disease are being conducted. Sandra's mother, Josephine Bogie Thomas, died on May 13, 1999 of primary liver cancer/hepatocellular carcinoma due to cirrhosis of the liver caused by hereditary hemochromatosis in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania where she had gone for liver cancer treatments. Josephine Thomas had strong Irish, Scottish and British lines in her family tree and she carried the two major HH mutations known as cys282 gene mutations. Her daughter, Sandra, is a \"\"silent carrier\"\" of the same mutation." }, { "docid": "D3482384#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemochromatosis/symptoms-causes/syc-20351443\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Normal liver vs. liver cirrhosis Hereditary hemochromatosis (he-moe-kroe-muh-TOE-sis) causes your body to absorb too much iron from the food you eat. Excess iron is stored in your organs, especially your liver, heart and pancreas. Too much iron can lead to life-threatening conditions, such as liver disease, heart problems and diabetes. The genes that cause hemochromatosis are inherited, but only a minority of people who have the genes ever develop serious problems. Signs and symptoms of hereditary hemochromatosis usually appear in midlife. Treatment includes regularly removing blood from your body. Because much of the body's iron is contained in red blood cells, this treatment lowers iron levels. Symptoms Some people with hereditary hemochromatosis never have symptoms. Early signs and symptoms often overlap with those of other common conditions. Common symptoms include: Joint pain Abdominal pain Fatigue Weakness Later signs and symptoms of the disease may include: Diabetes Loss of sex drive Impotence Heart failure Liver failure When signs and symptoms typically appear Hereditary hemochromatosis is present at birth." }, { "docid": "D440623#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_overload\nIron overload", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Iron overload Micrograph of haemosiderosis. Liver biopsy. Iron stain. Specialty Hematology Iron overload (variously known as haemochromatosis, hemochromatosis, hemochromocytosis, Celtic curse, Irish illness, British gene, Scottish sickness and bronzing diabetes) indicates accumulation of iron in the body from any cause. The most important causes are hereditary haemochromatosis (HHC), a genetic disorder, and transfusional iron overload, which can result from repeated blood transfusions. [ 1] [2]Contents [ hide ]1 Signs and symptoms2 Causes and forms2.1 Primary haemochromatosis2.2 Secondary haemochromatosis3 Diagnosis4 Treatment5 Prognosis6 Epidemiology7 History7.1 Stone age7.2 Viking hypothesis7.3 Modern times8 Terminology9 See also10 References11 External links Signs and symptoms [ edit]An explanation of hemochromatosis Organs most commonly affected by haemochromatosis are the liver, heart, and endocrine glands. [ 3]Haemochromatosis may present with the following clinical syndromes: [4]Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis of the liver Heart involvement: heart failure, irregular heart rhythm Hormonal issues: diabetes (see below) and hypogonadism (insufficiency of the sex hormone producing glands) which leads to low sex drive and/or loss of fertility in men and loss of menstrual cycle in women Diabetes in people with iron overload occurs as a result of selective iron deposition in islet beta cells in the pancreas leading to functional failure and cell death. Arthritis, from calcium pyrophosphate deposition in joints leading to joint pains. The most commonly affected joints are those of the hands, particularly the knuckles of the second and third fingers. [ 5]Bronzing of the skin." }, { "docid": "D3388927#0", "title": "http://www.earthclinic.com/cures/hemochromatosis.html\nHemochromatosis Remedies", "text": "\"Home Ailments Hemochromatosis Remedies Mar 28, 2018What Is Hemochromatosis? A genetic disorder, hemochromatosis is a condition in which the body renders and stores too much iron. Typically, the hereditary issue causes the body to absorb too much iron from the food an individual eats, which leads to excess iron stores in the organs, particularly the liver, heart and pancreas. As the iron stores increase, life-threatening conditions may arise including cancer, heart arrhythmias and cirrhosis of the liver. While some individuals with hereditary hemochromatosis never experience symptoms, several of the signs and symptoms associated with the condition mimic those of other common health conditions. Symptoms typically include joint pain, fatigue and overall weakness. Generally speaking, hemochromatosis is more likely to be serious in men. As such, the typical first sign of the disease in males involves organ damage including joint pain, diabetes, loss of sex drive, impotence and heart failure. The actual cause of hemochromatosis is a genetic mutation that affects the body’s absorption of iron. As such, the condition is genetic and passed from parents to children." }, { "docid": "D1810970#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1104743-overview\nDermatologic Manifestations of Hemochromatosis", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Dermatology Dermatologic Manifestations of Hemochromatosis Updated: May 05, 2017Author: Robert A Schwartz, MD, MPH; Chief Editor: Dirk M Elston, MD more... Share Email Feedback Sections Overview Pathophysiology Clinical Features Skin Biopsy Complications Show All References Overview Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is a fairly common disease in whites and is a result of iron deposition in hepatocytes, myocardial fibers, and other visceral cells. The disease is usually inherited in an autosomal recessive manner and is caused by mutations in the HFE gene. Early diagnosis and treatment may prevent complications, facilitated by population screening. [ 1]The classic tetrad of manifestations resulting from hemochromatosis consists of (1) cirrhosis, (2) diabetes mellitus, (3) hyperpigmentation of the skin, and (4) cardiac failure. Clinical consequences also include hepatocellular carcinoma, impotence, and arthritis. The 2 missense mutations (C282Y and H63D) of the HFE gene are responsible for most cases of HH in patients of European descent. Analysis of HFE gene polymorphisms may help detect early disease. [ 2] The cutaneous hyperpigmentation seen in patients with hereditary hemochromatosis is primarily due to melanin rather than iron. [ 3]Hereditary hemochromatosis affects 1 in 200-300 individuals of northern European descent. The prevalence of HH in the United States is 1 case in 200-500 individuals." }, { "docid": "D2905022#0", "title": "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2003/1115/p1955.html\nCommon Hyperpigmentation Disorders in Adults: Part I. Diagnostic Approach, Café au Lait Macules, Diffuse Hyperpigmentation, Sun Exposure, and Phototoxic Reactions", "text": "Common Hyperpigmentation Disorders in Adults: Part I. Diagnostic Approach, Café au Lait Macules, Diffuse Hyperpigmentation, Sun Exposure, and Phototoxic Reactions PDF PRINT COMMENTSSHAREA more recent article on pigmentation disorders is available. DANIEL L. STULBERG, M. D., and NICOLE CLARK, M. D., Utah Valley Family Practice Residency Program, Provo, Utah DANIEL TOVEY, M. D., Intermountain Health Care Health Center, Springville, Utah Am Fam Physician. 2003 Nov 15;68 (10):1955-1961. This is part I of a two-part article on hyperpigmentation in adults. Part II, “Melanoma, Seborrheic Keratoses, Acanthosis Nigricans, Melasma, Diabetic Dermopathy, Tinea Versicolor, and Postinflammatory Hyperpigmentation,” appears in this issue on page 1963. The cause of hyperpigmentation usually is traced to the activity and presence of melanocytes. Café au lait macules may be solitary benign findings or may indicate the presence of neurofibromatosis with its associated complications. Diffuse hyperpigmentation should prompt a search for offending medications or systemic diseases such as hemochromatosis, hyperthyroidism, and Addison's disease. In these instances, the hyperpigmentation may be ameliorated by discontinuing offending medications, performing serial phlebotomy in patients with hemochromatosis, instituting cause-specific treatments in patients with hyperthyroidism, and replacing deficient glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids in patients with Addison's disease. Cosmetic treatment with bleaching agents or lasers can be used to decrease pigmentation of ephelides (freckles) and lentigines." }, { "docid": "D3428262#0", "title": "http://www.ihtc.org/patient/blood-disorders/other-hematological-disorders/hemochromatosis/\nHemochromatosis", "text": "Home » Patients and Families » Blood Disorders » Other Hematological Disorders » Hemochromatosis Hemochromatosis The most common form of iron overload in the United States is a genetically determined disorder, the homozygous state for hereditary hemochromatosis, occurring in about 0.26% of the total population, or approximately 1 in 385 persons. Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by inappropriate dietary absorption of iron and abnormal iron cycling causing progressive accumulation of iron in tissues, particularly the liver, pancreas, heart, endocrine organs, and skin which may lead to end-stage organ damage during or after middle age. HH is one of the most common inherited disorders in people of northern European descent with an incidence of 1:200 and carrier rate of 1:10 persons. Although the homozygous hemochromatosis genotype is relatively common, the clinical penetrance of the disorder is highly variable, and only a minority of affected persons develop severe or life-threatening organ dysfunction. The considerable variability in clinical penetrance of C282Y homozygosity, both in rate of accumulation or iron stores and appearance or organ dysfunction, may be the result of environmental, lifestyle, and genetic factors. Classification Hereditary HFE-associated hemochromatosis with the great majority of affected persons being homozygous for the mutation designated C282Y (i.e., C282Y/C282Y) or are compound heterozygotes for the C282Y mutation and either the mutation identified as H63D (C282Y/H63D) or, in a smaller proportion or cases, that termed S65C (C282Y/S65C). This is located on chromosome 6, and one mutation leads to the substitution of the 282nd amino acid. Cysteine becomes tyrosine, therefore the mutation is called C282Y. The switch of amino acids is thought to affect how the HFE protein interacts with the transferrin receptor (TFR1), which plays an important role in iron homeostasis. A less common mutation, H63D, has also been identified in the HFE gene. Hereditary non-HFE-associated hemochromatosis is due to mutations in the gene for transferrin receptor 2 that is clinically indistinguishable from those with the FHE-associated form." }, { "docid": "D2992475#0", "title": "http://drhoffman.com/article/iron-deficiency-and-toxicity-3/\nIron: Deficiency and toxicity", "text": "Iron: Deficiency and toxicity Share: October 4, 2013 | By Dr. Ronald Hoffman Download as PDFAvoid alcohol: Adding booze to pre-existing fatty liver will accelerate liver deterioration. Since alcohol requires a healthy liver to be properly metabolized, I recommend zero tolerance for drinks. Be Diligent About Supplements: Some supplements, such as vitamin C, probiotics, and N-acetylcysteine can have a positive affect on the liver. Others, such as ron, niacin, and vitamin A, can cause stress on the liver if it is already unhealthy. For more information on which supplements are helpful and which should be approached with more caution, see the full text of this article below. Avoid exotic-sounding bodybuilding ingredients and shoddily manufactured herbal products: The recent banning of certain sports supplements that contain significant amounts of anabolic steroids underscores the risk to unwary consumers. Herbal remedies with “proprietary formulas” that do not properly disclose their ingredients should be avoided. Get moving: Regular aerobic exercise helps optimize liver function. It may do so by curbing insulin resistance, a key promoter of fatty deposits in the liver. For more liver-saving tips, read the full text below." }, { "docid": "D770922#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemochromatosis/home/ovc-20167289\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Normal liver vs. liver cirrhosis Hereditary hemochromatosis (he-moe-kroe-muh-TOE-sis) causes your body to absorb too much iron from the food you eat. Excess iron is stored in your organs, especially your liver, heart and pancreas. Too much iron can lead to life-threatening conditions, such as liver disease, heart problems and diabetes. The genes that cause hemochromatosis are inherited, but only a minority of people who have the genes ever develop serious problems. Signs and symptoms of hereditary hemochromatosis usually appear in midlife. Treatment includes regularly removing blood from your body. Because much of the body's iron is contained in red blood cells, this treatment lowers iron levels. Symptoms Some people with hereditary hemochromatosis never have symptoms. Early signs and symptoms often overlap with those of other common conditions. Common symptoms include: Joint pain Abdominal pain Fatigue Weakness Later signs and symptoms of the disease may include: Diabetes Loss of sex drive Impotence Heart failure Liver failure When signs and symptoms typically appear Hereditary hemochromatosis is present at birth." }, { "docid": "D2484083#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/h/hereditary_hemochromatosis/intro.htm\nHereditary Hemochromatosis", "text": "\"Hereditary Hemochromatosis Intro Symptoms Causes Tests Treatment Misdiagnosis Deaths Videos Doctors Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Introduction Symptoms Causes Treatments Misdiagnosis Home Testing Deaths Complications Videos Research Statistics Full Contents list Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Introduction Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Hereditary hemochromatosis is an inherited disorder that increases the amount of iron that the body absorbs from the gut. ( Source: Genes and Disease by the National Center for Biotechnology) ... more about Hereditary Hemochromatosis. Hereditary Hemochromatosis: A genetic disorder where too much iron is absorbed from food and it is stored in various parts of the body which can cause damage. There are 4 types of hemochromatosis and they are distinguished by age of onset, genetic cause and type of inheritance. Some sufferers may be asymptomatic. More detailed information about the symptoms , causes, and treatments of Hereditary Hemochromatosis is available below. Symptoms of Hereditary Hemochromatosis Click to Check Fatigue Joint pain Abdominal pain Loss of sex drive Liver diseasemore symptoms...»See full list of 11 symptoms of Hereditary Hemochromatosis Treatments for Hereditary Hemochromatosis Early diagnosis and treatment are important as life expectancy is normal if the condition is treated before complications develop Phlebotomy (bloodletting) - initially 500ml per week until serum iron levels are normal and haemoglobin is <110g/L, then usually every 3-4 months depending on blood test results Normal diet, but avoiding large quantities of iron rich foods such as red meat and organs Avoid iron supplements Vitamin C intake in the diet should not be discouraged, but supplements should be avoided or limited to <500mg/daymore treatments...»Read more about treatments for Hereditary Hemochromatosis Home Diagnostic Testing Home medical testing related to Hereditary Hemochromatosis: Fatigue: Related Home Tests: Home Anemia Tests Home Thyroid Gland Function Tests Home Adrenal Gland Function Tests Home Calcium Deficiency Testsmore...»Wrongly Diagnosed with Hereditary Hemochromatosis?" }, { "docid": "D2651918#0", "title": "http://www.irondisorders.org/classic-hemochromatosis\n.", "text": "\"Classic Hemochromatosis Home // Iron Disorders // Hemochromatosis // Classic Hemochromatosis CURRENT SPONSORMost At Risk for classic—Type 1 Hemochromatosis : • Scottish • Irish • British • Dutch • Scandinavian • German • French • Spanish (mainly northern regions)Italian (mainly northern regions) • Northern Western European descent • Northern Western European males • Females who no longer menstruate • Blood relatives of people diagnosed with Hemochromatosis One’s family history of disease can offer clues that hemochromatosis may be present. A simple iron panel should be performed on anyone with a family history of any of the following: • a premature death by heart attack or liver cancer • diabetes mellitus • skin color changes—bronze colored skin (year-round tan without being in the sun) • osteoarthritis or complaint of pain the first two knuckles of the hands (iron fist)osteoporosis (especially joint replacement) • hypothyroidism • infertility • impotence or depression Sufficient evidence warrants routine monitoring iron levels in heterozygotes (carriers), especially when there is a family history of disease. According to Finnish studies, the mean age of death by heart attack for males with untreated hemochromatosis is 58. Females with hemochromatosis die at the same rate as men, but death may occur twenty years after menopause or cessation of menstrual cycle. For women, monthly blood loss due to period appears to serve as a preventive means of excess iron accumulation. For this reason, men might realize the same benefit by donating blood. According to University of Kansas Medical Center cardiologist David Meyers, MD, Iron Disorders Institute Medical & Scientific Advisory Board member \"\"males can reduce risk of heart attack by 50% with one blood donation a year.\"\" Chronic fatigue and joint pain are among the first and most common symptoms reported by patients with hemochromatosis. Later when iron overload is present, symptoms and signs can include: • Abdominal pain (upper right quadrant in the location of the liver) • Liver disease (cirrhosis, liver cancer) • Irregular heart rhythm • Heart failure • Diabetes mellitus • Osteoarthritis • Osteoporosis • Hypopituitarism • Hypothyroidism • Hypogonadism • Loss of period (premature stoppage of menstruation) • Loss of interest in sex • Depression • Impotence • Hair loss (other than “normal” male balding) • Skin color changes (bronze, ashen gray green, having a tan without being in the sun) • Skin surface changes: blisters According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), people with HHC are often misdiagnosed and on average see three doctors over almost 10 years before obtaining a successful diagnosis. This remains a critical health concern, because hemochromatosis is common and early detection with proper treatment can save lives and improve quality of life." }, { "docid": "D1737318#0", "title": "http://irishamerica.com/2013/08/fact-sheet-hemochromatosis/\nFact Sheet : Hemochromatosis", "text": "Fact Sheet : Hemochromatosis The C282Y gene mutation. By Adam Farley, Editorial Assistant August / September 2013Hemochromatosis (he-moe-krome-uh-TOE-sis)Hereditary hemochromatosis is a disease caused by a recessive genetic mutation that makes the body absorb too much iron, resulting in excess amounts being deposited in vital organs, most commonly the liver, heart, and pancreas. Luckily, only a small number of people with the genetic mutation develop serious problems, but even so, excess iron can poison those organs, effectively “rusting” them, resulting in cancer, heart disease, diabetes, cirrhosis, and other life-threatening diseases. Since the discovery of the mutation in 1996, hemochromatosis has been called the “Celtic Curse,” “Irish Illness,” “Scottish Sickness,” and the “British Gene” for good reasons. Research suggests that the mutation occurred in Ireland to conserve iron in the bodies of the Celts who lacked an iron-rich diet. Now that we have iron-heavy foods readily accessible, the evolutionary development has become a disease that disproportionately afflicts people with Irish, Scottish, Welsh, and British heritage, who are three times more likely to suffer from hemochromatosis. Because it is caused by a recessive gene, hemochromatosis will only occur if both parents pass on the mutated gene. People with only one mutated gene are carriers. Among the Irish, estimates suggest that one in four are carriers. And of the roughly 34.7 million Irish Americans, about 5.6 million are carriers." }, { "docid": "D2074159#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_hemochromatosis\nHFE hereditary haemochromatosis", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Hereditary hemochromatosis)navigation search This article is about haemochromatosis associated with the HFE gene. For other causes of haemochromatosis, see iron overload. Haemochromatosis type 1Synonyms HFE hereditary haemochromatosis [1] HFE-related hereditary haemochromatosis [2]Specialty Endocrinology, hepatology Haemochromatosis (or hemochromatosis) type 1 [3] is a hereditary disease characterized by excessive intestinal absorption of dietary iron resulting in a pathological increase in total body iron stores. [ 4] Humans, like most animals, have no means to excrete excess iron. [ 5]Excess iron accumulates in tissues and organs disrupting their normal function. The most susceptible organs include the liver, adrenal glands, heart, skin, gonads, joints, and the pancreas; patients can present with cirrhosis, polyarthropathy, adrenal insufficiency, heart failure or diabetes. [ 6]The hereditary form of the disease is most common among those of Northern European ancestry, in particular those of Celtic descent. [ 7] The disease is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, which means both copies of the gene in each cell have mutations. [ 8] Most often, the parents of an individual with an autosomal recessive condition each carry one copy of the mutated gene, but do not show signs and symptoms of the condition. [ 8]Contents [ hide ]1 Signs and symptoms1.1 End-organ damage2 Genetics3 Pathophysiology4 Diagnosis4.1 Blood tests4.2 Liver biopsy4.3 MRI4.4 Other imaging4.5 Functional testing4.6 Differential diagnosis5 Screening6 Treatment6.1 Phlebotomy6.2 Desferrioxamine mesilate6.3 Organ damage6.4 Diet7 Prognosis8 Epidemiology9 Terminology10 History11 References12 External links Signs and symptoms [ edit]Haemochromatosis is protean in its manifestations, i.e., often presenting with signs or symptoms suggestive of other diagnoses that affect specific organ systems." }, { "docid": "D2382859#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hemochromatosis/diagnosis-treatment/treatment/txc-20167327\nDiagnosis", "text": "Diagnosis Hereditary hemochromatosis can be difficult to diagnose. Early symptoms such as stiff joints and fatigue may be due to conditions other than hemochromatosis. Many people with the disease don't have any signs or symptoms other than elevated levels of iron in their blood. Hemochromatosis may be identified because of abnormal blood tests done for other reasons or from screening of family members of people diagnosed with the disease. Blood tests The two key tests to detect iron overload are: Serum transferrin saturation. This test measures the amount of iron bound to a protein (transferrin) that carries iron in your blood. Transferrin saturation values greater than 45 percent are considered too high. Serum ferritin. This test measures the amount of iron stored in your liver. If the results of your serum transferrin saturation test are higher than normal, your doctor will check your serum ferritin." }, { "docid": "D2459615#0", "title": "http://mysickliver.weebly.com/hemochromatosis-diet-tips.html\nHemochromatosis Diet Tips", "text": "Hemochromatosis Diet Tips Hemochromatosis is a disorder that results in too much iron being absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Here is some diet information from the Iron Disorders Institute to help you understand what foods can help absorb less iron as well as foods to avoid that increase iron absorption. If a person has abnormally high body iron levels, he or she will want to consume foods or substances that lower the amount of iron absorbed. People with complicated iron balance issues associated hemochromatosis will need to work out an individual diet plan starting with the diet for iron balance. Substances that increase iron absorption Alcohol Although alcohol can enhance the absorption of iron. Obviously, since alcohol places additional strain on a damaged liver, alcohol should not be consumed to increase iron absorption. Alcohol increases the risk of liver damage, liver cancer and blood cell production. Ascorbic acid More commonly known as vitamin C, this substance occurs naturally in vegetables and fruits, especially citrus. Ascorbic acid can easily be mixed with other food products. Ascorbic acid enhances the absorption of nutrients such as iron." }, { "docid": "D2695857#0", "title": "https://www.myhemochromatosishelp.com/collections/hemochromatosis-diet-books\nHolistic Help for Hemochromatosis: A Guide to the Use of Diet and Supplements in Healing from Iron Overload", "text": "\"E-Book (INSTANT DOWNLOAD): Holistic Help for Hemochromatosis: A Guide to the Use of Diet and Supplements in Healing from Iron Overload$19.95 USD $29.95 USDPaperback: Holistic Help for Hemochromatosis: A Guide to the Use of Diet and Supplements in Healing from Iron Overload$24.95 USD $34.95 USDImprove Wellness, Support the Body, and Engage Life on Your Terms – Hemochromatosis Can Be Managed Successfully If there’s one word above all others that represents the path to optimal health, it would be this: balance. Yet for those suffering from the underlying symptoms of hemochromatosis, balance can seem impossible. How can we balance a genetic disorder with our goal for a truly healthy life? It was a question that I had to answer in my own life, and the answers led me to build a guide for everyone else silently suffering through a life where it feels like your own body is turning against you. Evidence-based analysis of dietary, nutritional and herbal remedies for iron overload In this book you will learn: How to experience a rich, full culinary life, including learning how to safely incorporate iron-containing foods into your diet Both the obvious and more subtle signs of an iron overload problem and the long-term health problems that can occur when hemochromatosis is left unchecked Why fish oil – the long-time darling of the supplement industry – maybe isn’t a good thing for managing your hemochromatosis Surprising revelations about the herb milk thistle and the controversy surrounding it Ways to safely and effectively integrate holistic strategies with conventional treatments Why you should avoid this type of food, which can harbor deadly bacteria that thrive in a high iron environment What oxidation means for the body, and about the key antioxidant that the body practically can’t get enough of!The top foods to avoid, as well as what to use to bolster your nutrition Many more tips and strategies, as well as how to put everything you learn into action!What People Are Saying Love the book Really love your book. It has been so helpful – so much so that I am ordering a copy for my daughter who has one C282Y gene. Thank you so much for your help. You are a real blessing to me. You have really done a wonderful service to help people. - Kathie Booth, Sellersburg, Indiana, USABook is exceptional Your book was exceptional." } ]
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hemophilia is a group of different inherited blood-clotting disorders. which is true about hemophilia
[ { "docid": "D1492257#0", "title": "http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/bleeding-due-to-clotting-disorders/hemophilia\nHemophilia", "text": "Hemophilia By Joel L. Moake, MD, Professor Emeritus of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine; Senior Research Scientist and Associate Director, J. W. Cox Laboratory for Biomedical Engineering, Rice University NOTE: This is the Consumer Version. DOCTORS: Click here for the Professional Version (See also Overview of Blood Clotting Disorders . ) Hemophilia is a hereditary bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency in one of two blood clotting factors: factor VIII or factor IX. Several different gene abnormalities can cause the disorder. People bleed unexpectedly or after minor injuries. Blood tests are needed for diagnosis. Transfusions are given to replace missing clotting factors. Clotting factors are proteins that interact to help the blood clot, stopping bleeding. There are two forms of hemophilia. Hemophilia A, which accounts for about 80% of all cases, is a deficiency in clotting factor VIII." } ]
[ { "docid": "D485860#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_coagulation_tests\nCoagulation", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Blood coagulation tests)navigation search This article is about blood clotting. For other uses, see Coagulation (disambiguation). Coagulation Blood coagulation pathways in vivo showing the central role played by thrombin Health Beneficial Coagulation (also known as clotting) is the process by which blood changes from a liquid to a gel, forming a blood clot. It potentially results in hemostasis, the cessation of blood loss from a damaged vessel, followed by repair. The mechanism of coagulation involves activation, adhesion, and aggregation of platelets along with deposition and maturation of fibrin. Disorders of coagulation are disease states which can result in bleeding ( hemorrhage or bruising) or obstructive clotting ( thrombosis ). [ 1]Coagulation is highly conserved throughout biology; in all mammals, coagulation involves both a cellular (platelet) and a protein (coagulation factor) component. [ 2] The system in humans has been the most extensively researched and is the best understood. [ 3]Coagulation begins almost instantly after an injury to the blood vessel has damaged the endothelium lining the vessel. Leaking of blood through the endothelium initiates two processes: changes in platelets, and the exposure of subendothelial tissue factor to plasma Factor VII, which ultimately leads to fibrin formation." }, { "docid": "D3030394#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_defects\nCoagulopathy", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Coagulation defects)navigation search Bleeding Disorders (Coagulopathy)Classification and external resources Specialty hematology ICD - 10 D65 - D68ICD - 9-CM 286Diseases DB 29158Me SH D001778 [ edit on Wikidata]A bleeding disorder (coagulopathy) is a condition that affects the way the blood clots. It is characterised by prolonged/excessive bleeding following injury or medical and dental procedures. [ 1] In some instances spontaneous bleeding can occur into joints, muscles or other parts of the body. [ 2] Irregular clotting can be due to deficiencies and defects in blood platelets and/or clotting factors. [ 2] The body produces 13 clotting factors. [ 3] Blood clotting is affected if any of the clotting factors are deficient or defective. [ 4]Bleeding disorders can be inherited or acquired. Some bleeding disorders can occur due to conditions such as anemia, vitamin K deficiency, leukemia, cirrhosis of the liver and HIV. [ 5] They also can result from certain medications that are used to thin the blood, including antiplatelet and anticoagulant medications. Platelets are a components of blood that stop bleeding by clotting blood at the site of blood vessel injuries. [" }, { "docid": "D681162#0", "title": "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001565/\nHemophilia", "text": "\"Hemophilia Group of hereditary disorders in which affected individuals fail to make enough of certain proteins needed to form blood clots. Pub Med Health Glossary (Source: NIH - National Cancer Institute)Symptoms Tests Treatments About the Blood Hemophilia Hemophilia (heem-o-FILL-ee-ah) is a rare bleeding disorder in which the blood doesn't clot normally. If you have hemophilia, you may bleed for a longer time than others after an injury. You also may bleed inside your body (internally), especially in your knees, ankles, and elbows. This bleeding can damage your organs and tissues and may be life threatening. Overview Hemophilia usually is inherited. \"\" Inherited\"\" means that the disorder is passed from parents to children through genes. People born with hemophilia have little or no clotting factor. Clotting factor is a protein needed for normal blood clotting. There are several types of clotting factors." }, { "docid": "D2866965#0", "title": "https://medlineplus.gov/hemophilia.html\nHemophilia", "text": "Hemophilia Also called: Christmas disease, Factor IX deficiency, Factor VIII deficiency On this page Basics Summary Start Here Diagnosis and Tests Treatments and Therapies Learn More Related Issues Genetics See, Play and Learn No links available Research Statistics and Research Clinical Trials Journal Articles Resources Find an Expert For You Children Teenagers Women Patient Handouts Summary Hemophilia is a rare disorder in which the blood does not clot normally. It is usually inherited. Hemophilia usually occurs in males. If you have hemophilia, you have little or no clotting factor. Clotting factor is a protein needed for normal blood clotting. Without it, you may bleed for a long time after an injury or accident. You also may bleed into your knees, ankles, and elbows. Bleeding in the joints causes pain and, if not treated, can lead to arthritis. Bleeding in the brain, a very serious complication of hemophilia, requires emergency treatment. The main symptoms of hemophilia are excessive bleeding and easy bruising." }, { "docid": "D621370#0", "title": "https://stepsforliving.hemophilia.org/basics-of-bleeding-disorders/types-of-bleeding-disorders\nTypes of Bleeding Disorders", "text": "\"\"\"Bleeding disorders\"\" is a general term for a wide range of medical problems that lead to poor clotting and continuous bleeding. Health care providers call these conditions by many different terms, including coagulopathy, abnormal bleeding, and clotting disorders. While hemophilia is the best-known bleeding disorder, many types exist, and most are inherited. In this section, you’ll find more information about the types of bleeding disorders listed below. Hemophilia: there are several types of hemophilia. The two most common are: Hemophilia A (also called classic hemophilia)Hemophilia B (also called Christmas disease)von Willebrand disease (VWD): researchers have identified many variations of this bleeding disorder: Type 1 VWDType 2 VWD (4 subtypes: subtype 2A, subtype 2B, subtype 2M, and subtype 2N)Type 3 VWDAcquired VWDRare Factor Deficiencies: there are several rare, inherited bleeding disorders in which one or more clotting factors are not in the blood, are only in small amounts, or don’t work properly Rare Platelet Disorders: there are several rare bleeding disorders in which platelets lack a protein needed for blood to clot. These disorders are inherited in autosomal recessive fashion Bleeding Disorders Vary Greatly in Severity and Frequency Each bleeding disorder has its own range of severity, which is generally categorized as mild, moderate, or severe. Approximately 20,000 individuals in the United States have hemophilia and up to 1% to 2% of the population has von Willebrand disease (VWD), the most common type of bleeding disorder. Each of these disorders causes bleeding and each can be treated. \"" }, { "docid": "D787161#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110217174538AASetJZ\nWhat type of genetic disorder is hemophilia?", "text": "Health Mental Health What type of genetic disorder is hemophilia?is it Sex linked Mutation Autosomal dominant Autosomal Recessive Follow 6 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: It is a recessive, sex-linked disorder and because of this it is more likely to occur in males than females. The defective gene is on the X chromosome, and because females have two X chromosomes while males have only one, the defective gene will always affect any male who carries it. With two X chromosomes, the chance of a female having a defective gene on each chromosome is low. This means that females are usually just carriers of the disorder, they don't express the disorder in their phenotype. Female carriers can inherit the defective gene from either their mother or father (except if its a mutation) which means that a girl must inherit the defective gene from both her mother and father in order to be a symptomatic carrier. Since haemophilia is rare, this is does not happen often. Source (s): Science Degreeleshara68 · 7 years ago1 0 Comment Is Hemophilia A Genetic Disorder Source (s):https://shrinks.im/a0v Vpceron · 1 year ago0 0 Comment For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/av MOA hemophilia Hemophilia (heem-o-FILL-ee-ah) is a rare, inherited bleeding disorder in which your blood doesn’t clot normally. If you have hemophilia, you may bleed for a longer time than others after an injury. You also may bleed internally, especially in your knees, ankles, and elbows. This bleeding can damage your organs or tissues and, sometimes, be fatal." }, { "docid": "D688216#0", "title": "https://www.rarebleedingdisorders.com/content/rarebleedingdisorders/en/bleeding-disorders/congenital-hemophilia.html\nCongenital Hemophilia", "text": "\"Congenital Hemophilia What is Congenital Hemophilia? Congenital hemophilia is an inherited bleeding disorder characterized by an absent or reduced level of clotting factor VIII (8) or factor IX (9). In a person with normal amounts of clotting factors, when bleeding starts, all of the clotting factors work together to form a clot that stops the bleeding. People with hemophilia (PWH) are missing or have reduced amounts of one of these important clotting factors so bleeding continues until they receive treatment. People with factor VIII deficiency (hemophilia A, or “classic hemophilia”) have abnormalities or changes in the gene for FVIII, called mutations. As a result, they have absent or low levels of factor VIII in the blood. Without enough factor VIII, the body cannot form a stable blood clot. People with factor IX deficiency (hemophilia B, or “Christmas disease”) have abnormalities or changes in the gene for factor IX, called mutations. As a result, they have absent or low levels of factor IX in the blood. Without enough factor IX, the body cannot form a stable blood clot." }, { "docid": "D829314#0", "title": "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/154880.php\nWhat is hemophilia?", "text": "\"Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login What is hemophilia? Last updated Thu 7 December 2017By Peter Crosta Reviewed by Nancy Choi, MDCauses Types Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Living with hemophilia Hemophilia is a rare condition in which the blood does not clot properly. It mostly affects men. People with hemophilia lack a protein called a clotting factor, which works with platelets to stop bleeding at the site of an injury. This means the person tends to bleed for a longer time after an injury, and they are more susceptible to internal bleeding. This bleeding can be fatal if it occurs within a vital organ such as the brain. There are currently about 20,000 people living with hemophilia in the United States. Causes Hemophilia is a blood clotting disorder. In hemophilia, the blood does not clot as it should. Hemophilia is normally an inherited disorder." }, { "docid": "D1083082#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/25661617/chapter-18-cardiovascular-system-blood-flash-cards/\nChapter 18 Cardiovascular System: Blood", "text": "\"142 terms dididimples Chapter 18 Cardiovascular System: Blood Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sortcardiovascular system composed of the heart (cardio) and blood vessels (vascular)arteries transport blood away from the heartveins transport blood to the heartcapillaries permeable, microscopic vessels between arteries and veins. serve as the sites of exchange between the blood and body tissues; it is from them that oxygen and nutrients exit the blood, and CO2 and cellular waste enter the blood.blood is the specialized fluid that is transported through the cardiovascular system. composed of formed elements and plasmaformed elements erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets. make up approx. 45% of whole blooderythrocytes aka red blood cells. the most numerous of formed elements. they transport respiratory gases in the blood. have anucleate cells and appear pink or pale purple, bioconcave discsvery small, flexible cells, with a diameter of approximately 7.5 µm. lacks a nucleus and cellular organelles. composed of a plasma membrane within which are housed about 280 million hemoglobin molecules." }, { "docid": "D1016416#0", "title": "https://icdlist.com/icd-10/D66\nICD-10 Diagnosis Code D66", "text": "ICD-10 Diagnosis Code D66Hereditary factor VIII deficiency D66 Related Codes Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D50–D89)Coagulation defects, purpura and other hemorrhagic conditions (D65-D69) Hereditary factor VIII deficiency (D66)D66 - Hereditary factor VIII deficiency Diagnosis Code D66ICD-10: D66 Short Description: Hereditary factor VIII deficiency Long Description: Hereditary factor VIII deficiency This is the 2018 version of the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code D66 Valid for Submission The code D66 is valid for submission for HIPAA-covered transactions. Code Classification Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D50–D89)Coagulation defects, purpura and other hemorrhagic conditions (D65-D69)Hereditary factor VIII deficiency (D66)Information for Medical Professionals Convert to ICD-9286.0 - Cong factor viii diord Synonyms Factor VIII deficiency Hemophilia Hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease Hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease with inhibitor Hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease without inhibitor Mild hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease Mild hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease with inhibitor Mild hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease without inhibitor Moderate hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease Moderate hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease with inhibitor Moderate hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease without inhibitor Severe hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease Severe hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease with inhibitor Severe hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease without inhibitor Index of Diseases and Injuries References found for the code D66 in the Index of Diseases and Injuries: Inclusion Terms: Classical hemophilia Deficiency factor VIII (WITH functional defect)Hemophilia NOSHemophilia AType 1 Excludes Notes:factor VIII deficiency WITH vascular defect (D68.0)Information for Patients Hemophilia Also called: Christmas disease, Factor IX deficiency, Factor VIII deficiency Hemophilia is a rare disorder in which the blood does not clot normally. It is usually inherited. Hemophilia usually occurs in males. If you have hemophilia, you have little or no clotting factor. Clotting factor is a protein needed for normal blood clotting. Without it, you may bleed for a long time after an injury or accident. You also may bleed into your knees, ankles, and elbows. Bleeding in the joints causes pain and, if not treated, can lead to arthritis. Bleeding in the brain, a very serious complication of hemophilia, requires emergency treatment." }, { "docid": "D3302940#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/hemophilia.html\nHemophilia", "text": "Hemophilia Health Guide Disease Reference Care Notes Medication List Encyclopedia Q & AMore What Is It? Hemophilia is an inherited disorder. It prevents blood from clotting properly. People with hemophilia bleed longer than usual. This bleeding can range from mild to severe. In severe cases, people with hemophilia can bleed to death. Because of the way in which hemophilia is inherited, it almost exclusively affects men. Women can get it, but it is very rare. Clotting is the process in which the blood thickens or congeals. This prevents a cut or other injury from bleeding endlessly." }, { "docid": "D2105770#0", "title": "http://www.hemophilia.ca/en/bleeding-disorders/hemophilia-a-and-b/heredity-of-hemophilia/\n", "text": "Home About the CHSCODEROUGE 2018Our Stories Provincial Chapters Treatment Centres Bleeding Disorders Hemophilia A and BWhat is hemophilia The history of hemophilia The clotting problem in hemophilia Heredity of hemophilia The symptoms of hemophilia The diagnosis of hemophilia The treatment of hemophilia The complications of hemophilia Precautions Carriers of hemophilia A and BVon Willebrand disease Other factor deficiencies Platelet function disorders Clotting factor concentrates Women Support and Education Educational Material Care and Treatment Safe, Secure Blood Supply Hemophilia Research Million Dollar Club Research Webcasts International Development HCV/HIVYouth Web Commemoration of the Tainted Blood Tragedy Media Room Search Français Our Partners What are the principles of heredity? How is hemophilia passed on from one generation to the next? Can carriers have hemophilia? Is there always a history of hemophilia in the family? Why should potential carriers be tested? When should potential carriers be tested? What tests are done? Where should tests be done? Each cell of the body contains structures called chromosomes. A chromosome is a long chain of chemicals known as DNA." }, { "docid": "D1194860#0", "title": "http://www.pathologystudent.com/?p=1909\nCoagulation quiz", "text": "Coagulation quiz Nov 19, 2009 | coagulation, Hematopathology Here’s a little coagulation quiz to start your morning.1. Which of the following initiates the coagulation cascade IN VIVO? A. Factor XII B. Thrombin C. Tissue factor D. Factor X E. Prekallikrein2. What does von Willebrand factor do? A. Binds platelets to each other B. Binds platelets to the subendothelium C. Binds platelets to the phospholipid surface D. Carries factor VII E. Cleaves factor V3. Which of the following is true? A. The extrinsic system is activated first, and then the intrinsic system is turned on later B. The intrinsic system is weak and short-lived C. The extrinsic system is only important in vitro D. Factors V and VII are only important in vitro4. Which of the following anti-clotting substances acts on factors V and VIII? A. ATIII B. Protein C C. TFPI D. Plasmin E. t-PA5. Which of the following is a cofactor?" }, { "docid": "D631203#0", "title": "http://biology-pages.info/C/Clotting.html\nInitiating the Clotting Process", "text": "\"Index to this page Initiating the Clotting Process Amplifying the Clotting Process Platelets Bleeding Disorders Treating Hemophilia A and BControlling Clotting Dissolving Clots Angiogenesis Blood Clotting When blood vessels are cut or damaged, the loss of blood from the system must be stopped before shock and possible death occur. This is accomplished by solidification of the blood, a process called coagulation or clotting. A blood clot consists ofa plug of platelets enmeshed in anetwork of insoluble fibrin molecules. Platelet aggregation and fibrin formation both require the proteolytic enzyme thrombin . Clotting also requires:calcium ions (Ca 2+ ) (which is why blood banks use a chelating agent to bind the calcium in donated blood so the blood will not clot in the bag).about a dozen other protein clotting factors. Most of these circulate in the blood as inactive precursors. They are activated by proteolytic cleavage becoming, in turn, active proteases for other factors in the system. By tradition, these factors are designated by Roman numerals. I find this somewhat cumbersome and will use Arabic numerals as well. Initiating the Clotting Process There are two processes that can initiate clotting: A very rapid process the so-called extrinsic pathway (upper right) anda slower but larger intrinsic pathway (upper left)." }, { "docid": "D2505559#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/classical+hemophilia\nhemophilia", "text": "\"hemophilia (redirected from classical hemophilia) Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia. Related to classical hemophilia: hemophilic, Haemophiliacs, Hemophiliacs Hemophilia Definition Hemophilia is a genetic disorder—usually inherited—of the mechanism of blood clotting. Depending on the degree of the disorder present in an individual, excess bleeding may occur only after specific,predictable events (such as surgery, dental procedures, or injury), or occur spontaneously, with no known initiating event. Description The normal mechanism for blood clotting is a complex series of events involving the interaction of the injured blood vessel, blood cells (called platelets), and over 20 different proteins which alsocirculate in the blood. When a blood vessel is injured in a way that causes bleeding, platelets collect over the injured area,and form a temporary plug to prevent further bleeding. This temporary plug, however, is toodisorganized to serve as a long-term solution, so a series of chemical events occur, resulting in theformation of a more reliable plug. The final plug involves tightly woven fibers of a material calledfibrin. The production of fibrin requires the interaction of several chemicals, in particular a series of proteins called clotting factors. At least thirteen different clotting factors have been identified. The clotting cascade, as it is usually called, is the series of events required to form the final fibrinclot." }, { "docid": "D3148256#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_difference_between_hemophilia_A_and_B\nWhat is the difference between hemophilia A and B?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Human Anatomy and Physiology What is the difference between hemophilia A and B? Flag What is the difference between hemophilia A and B? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. There are two types of hemophilia: hemophilia A (sometimes called classical hemophilia) and hemophilia B (sometimes called Christmas disease). Both are caused by a low level or absence of one of the proteins in the blood (called factors) that control bleeding. Hemophilia A is caused by a deficiency of factor VIII, and hemophilia B is caused by a deficiency of factor IX. There is no difference between the two types of hemophilia, except that hemophilia B is about five times less common than hemophilia A.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What's the difference between a and b? There are a few differences between a and b. A is a vowel and b isa consonant. A and b both have different sounds when pronounced." }, { "docid": "D1123800#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Coagulation+Disorders\nCoagulation Disorders", "text": "\"Coagulation Disorders Coagulation Disorders Definition Coagulation disorders deal with disruption of the body's ability to control blood clotting. The mostcommonly known coagulation disorder is hemophilia, a condition in which patients bleed forlong periods of time before clotting. There are other coagulation disorders with a variety of causes. Description Coagulation, or clotting, occurs as a complex process involving several components of the blood. Plasma, the fluid component of the blood, carries a number of proteins and coagulation factorsthat regulate bleeding. Platelets, small colorless fragments in the blood, initiate contraction of damaged blood vessels so that less blood is lost. They also help plug damaged blood vesselsand work with plasma to accelerate blood clotting. A disorder affecting platelet production or one of the many steps in the entire process can disrupt clotting. Coagulation disorders arise from different causes and produce different complications. Somecommon coagulation disorders are: Hemophilia, or hemophilia A (Factor VIII deficiency), an inherited coagulation disorder, affectsabout 20,000 Americans." }, { "docid": "D2643366#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hemophilia\nhemophilia", "text": "\"hemophilianoun he·mo·phil·ia \\ ˌhē-mə-ˈfi-lē-ə \\Popularity: Bottom 50% of words | Updated on: 1 Apr 2018Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLEditor's Note: Did You Know? Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of hemophilia: a hereditary, sex-linked blood defect occurring almost exclusively in males that is marked by delayed clotting of the blood with prolonged or excessive internal or external bleeding after injury or surgery and in severe cases spontaneous bleeding into joints and muscles and that is caused by a deficiency of clotting factors Note: Hemophilia is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait in which the mother must pass on a copy of the defective gene to a male child, and more rarely, both parents must pass on copies of the defective gene to a female child. — see hemophilia A, hemophilia BSee hemophilia defined for English-language learners See hemophilia defined for kids Recent Examples of hemophilia from the Web Newsletter Sign-up In 2016, Shire paid $32 billion to acquire Baxalta Inc., a maker of medicines for rare blood conditions such as hemophilia, cancers and immune system disorders.— noemie bisserbe, WSJ, \"\"Takeda Mulls Bid for Shire to Create Global Drug Titan,\"\" 29 Mar. 2018Nationwide, a third of adults and children living with hemophilia are covered by Medicaid.— barbara feder ostrov, latimes.com, \"\"Case of the $21-million Medicaid patient shows how drug prices soar for rare diseases,\"\"5 Mar. 2018Last week, Sanofi agreed to buy U. S. hemophilia specialist Bioverativ for $11.6 billion, its biggest deal for seven years and a major play to strengthen its presence in treatments for rare diseases.— reuters, Fortune, \"\"Why Sanofi Is Buying Belgian Biotech Company Ablynx for Nearly $5 Billion,\"\" 29 Jan. 2018These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'hemophilia.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. Did You Know?" }, { "docid": "D3242150#0", "title": "https://www.wfh.org/en/sslpage.aspx?pid=637\nFrequently asked questions", "text": "\"Frequently asked questions What is the difference between hemophilia A and hemophilia B? Is hemophilia lifelong? How common is hemophilia? Are there other types of bleeding disorders? How serious is hemophilia? What is acquired hemophilia? Does hemophilia only affect men? Are there any precautions a carrier of hemophilia should take if she becomes pregnant? How is hemophilia diagnosed? Where do bleeds occur?" }, { "docid": "D127201#0", "title": "http://www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default?id=hemophilia-90-P02313\nHemophilia", "text": "Hemophilia What is hemophilia? Hemophilia is an inherited bleeding, or coagulation, disorder. Children with hemophilia lack the ability to stop bleeding because of the low levels, or complete absence, of specific proteins, called factors, in their blood that are necessary for clotting. Proper clotting of blood helps prevent excessive bleeding. What are the different types of hemophilia? There are many factors in the blood that are involved in the forming of clots to stop bleeding. A child with hemophilia is missing, or has a low supply of, one of the factors needed in order for the blood to clot. Two common factors that affect blood clotting are factor VIII and factor IX. Hemophilia is classified by its level of severity. Hemophilia may be mild, moderate, or severe, depending on the level of the blood clotting factors in the blood." } ]
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hemophilia is an x-linked condition caused by a recessive gene.
[ { "docid": "D1539017#0", "title": "https://www.my46.org/intro/x-linked-inheritance\nIntroduction to Genetics", "text": "Sex chromosomes determine whether you are male or female An individual’s sex (i.e., whether they are a male or female) is determined by the sex chromosomes. Most people have two sex chromosomes, one that is inherited from their mother and one that is inherited from their father. Typically, females have two X chromosomes (XX) and males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XY). Conditions caused by changes (“mutations”) in genes located on the X chromosome are considered X-linked. X-linked recessive inheritance Most X-linked conditions are recessive. This means that in a person with two X chromosomes (most females), both copies of a gene (i.e., one on each X chromosome) must have a change or mutation whereas in a person with one X chromosome (most males), only one copy of a gene must have a mutation. A female with a mutation in one copy of a gene on the X chromosome is said to be a “carrier” for an X-linked condition. A male with a mutation in a gene on the X chromosome is typically affected with the condition. Because females have two copies of the X chromosome and males have only one X chromosome, X-linked recessive diseases are more common among males than females. However, X-linked recessive diseases can occur in both males and females." } ]
[ { "docid": "D584730#0", "title": "http://life.bio.sunysb.edu/bio150/exam1.html\n.", "text": "\"University at Stony Brook Biology 150Professor Elof Carlson Spring 2000First Examination: Unit 1Name:________________________________________________________ first [given name] last [family name] ID or SS number:________________________________________________Part 1: multiple choice [counts 100 points]1. What percent of the offspring will be (p) if the parents are Pp x Pp a) 0.00 b) 0.25 c) 0.33 d) 0.50 e) 0.75How to solve it: Since the parents are each Pp, half their gametes in each instance will be P and half will be p. Set up a Punnett square and you will get a gametic ratio of 0.25PP: 0.50Pp: and 0.25pp. The only genotype among these that will be seen as (p) is the homozygous recessive which is 0.25, the correct answer. If you don't know how to set up a Punnett Square, what are you waiting for? Go to a review session and ask the TA for help. They'll show you how to do this.2. A client asks a genetic counselor for advice. Her brother died of Hurler syndrome. Both their parents were healthy. What is the probability this client is heterozygous?" }, { "docid": "D1372931#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/106674170/unit-5-genetics-flash-cards/\nUnit 5: Genetics", "text": "\"95 terms Maria_Papadopoulos5Unit 5: Genetics Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort In the early 1800s biologist used the blending hypothesis to explain inheritance. What did this state? Stated how offspring inherit traits from both parents Mendel came up with the particulate hypothesis to explain inheritance. What did this state? Parents pass traits on to the offspring separate and different factor (genes) are responsible for inherited traits What is a hybrid? Where does it come from? What other words means the same thing? The offspring of two different true-breeding varieties." }, { "docid": "D1324412#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/16249519/genetics-flash-cards/\nGenetics", "text": "\"198 terms ecthayer Genetics Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Phenotypic Characteristics of Marfan's Syndrome? Skeletal - long thin extremities Eye - nearsighted Cardiovascular - Dissecting aneurysm and valvular incompetence (mitral)Fibrillin-1 gene (FBN1) is associated with which disease? Marfan Syndrome Lorstatan block the actions of what and is used to treat what genetic condition? Blocks TGF-B and is used to treat Marfan Syndrome This genetic condition treated with Lorstatan is autosomal dominant with pleiotropy (multiple organs affected) and variable expressivity) Marfan Syndrome This disease is typically confused with Marfan's syndrome? Homocystinuria Genetics Categorization of Homocystinuria Autosomal Recessive and Locus Heterogeneity Homocystinuria is typically caused by a deficiency in which enzyme? Cystathionine Synthase Two phenotypically 'related' conditions resulting in a deficiency of TGF-B? Marfan's Syndrome and Homocystinuria Homocystinuria may help restore the enzymatic action of cystathionine synthase by the action of this coenzyme? Pyridoxine from Vitamine B6 may help restore the action of Cystathionine Synthase Causes respiratory problems, primary cause of death is lung disease (80-90%) Life expectancy ~30 years Cystic Fibrosis Mutation in the CFTR, ~70% are from ?" }, { "docid": "D1568823#0", "title": "http://www.as.wvu.edu/%7Ekgarbutt/QuantGen/Gen535_2_2004/Inbreeding_Humans.htm\n.", "text": "\"INBREEDING IN HUMANSEugene Ochap Genetics 5353-22-04Inbreeding is simply defined as the mating of relatives. It is a mating system in which individuals carry alleles that originated from a common ancestor. Inbreeding is considered a problem in humans because inbreeding increases the chances of receiving a deleterious recessive allele inherited from a common ancestor. When discussing inbreeding, the level at which is taking place becomes important. Most studies are concerned with close inbreeding, also known as incest, which usually sets a threshold at the level of first-cousin mating (Thornhill 1993). When discussing inbreeding, one of the most important values to be concerned with is the inbreeding coefficient. The inbreeding coefficient represents the probability that an offspring will receive a gene from each parent that is a copy of a single shared ancestral gene. The inbreeding coefficient is zero if the parents do not share a common ancestor, and if the inbreeding coefficient is one than the offspring has a 100% chance of receiving two copies of the ancestral gene. However, this maximum inbreeding coefficient of one cannot be achieved in human populations ( Dorsten 1999). In western civilization consanguineous marriages and human inbreeding have been frowned upon by society for some time now." }, { "docid": "D2643366#0", "title": "https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hemophilia\nhemophilia", "text": "\"hemophilianoun he·mo·phil·ia \\ ˌhē-mə-ˈfi-lē-ə \\Popularity: Bottom 50% of words | Updated on: 1 Apr 2018Trending Now:oligarch glib depose omnibus acrimony ALLEditor's Note: Did You Know? Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared Definition of hemophilia: a hereditary, sex-linked blood defect occurring almost exclusively in males that is marked by delayed clotting of the blood with prolonged or excessive internal or external bleeding after injury or surgery and in severe cases spontaneous bleeding into joints and muscles and that is caused by a deficiency of clotting factors Note: Hemophilia is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait in which the mother must pass on a copy of the defective gene to a male child, and more rarely, both parents must pass on copies of the defective gene to a female child. — see hemophilia A, hemophilia BSee hemophilia defined for English-language learners See hemophilia defined for kids Recent Examples of hemophilia from the Web Newsletter Sign-up In 2016, Shire paid $32 billion to acquire Baxalta Inc., a maker of medicines for rare blood conditions such as hemophilia, cancers and immune system disorders.— noemie bisserbe, WSJ, \"\"Takeda Mulls Bid for Shire to Create Global Drug Titan,\"\" 29 Mar. 2018Nationwide, a third of adults and children living with hemophilia are covered by Medicaid.— barbara feder ostrov, latimes.com, \"\"Case of the $21-million Medicaid patient shows how drug prices soar for rare diseases,\"\"5 Mar. 2018Last week, Sanofi agreed to buy U. S. hemophilia specialist Bioverativ for $11.6 billion, its biggest deal for seven years and a major play to strengthen its presence in treatments for rare diseases.— reuters, Fortune, \"\"Why Sanofi Is Buying Belgian Biotech Company Ablynx for Nearly $5 Billion,\"\" 29 Jan. 2018These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'hemophilia.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback. Did You Know?" }, { "docid": "D1213431#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_disease\nGenetic disorder", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Genetic disease)navigation search For a non-technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to genetics. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( October 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Genetic disorder A boy with Down syndrome, one of the most common genetic disorders Classification and external resources Specialty Medical genetics Diseases DB 28838Me SH D030342 [ edit on Wikidata]A genetic disorder is a genetic problem caused by one or more abnormalities in the genome, especially a condition that is present from birth ( congenital ). Most genetic disorders are quite rare and affect one person in every several thousands or millions. Genetic disorders may be hereditary, passed down from the parents' genes. In other genetic disorders, defects may be caused by new mutations or changes to the DNA. In such cases, the defect will only be passed down if it occurs in the germ line. The same disease, such as some forms of cancer, may be caused by an inherited genetic condition in some people, by new mutations in other people, and mainly by environmental causes in other people." }, { "docid": "D963638#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/93583012/bio-325-ch-4-hw-flash-cards/\nBIO 325 CH. 4 HW", "text": "\"48 terms carina_garza3BIO 325 CH. 4 HWLearn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort The ____________________ sex produces produces gametes that contain two types of gametes that differ in the sex chromosome that they carry. heterogametic An examples of hemizygous individuals are: human males and Drosophila males Normal males (XY) and Klinefelter males (XXY) both possess only one active X chromosome. Nonetheless there are clearly phenotypic differences between the two. What is the most reasonable explanation as to why such differences exist? Some genes remain active on inactivated X chromosomes so XXY males would have higher expression levels for these genes compared to XY males. What is the sex chromosome complement of people with the following syndromes? Please match them up. For instance 1 and 5 would meant that Androgen insensitivity individuals have the genotype X0. 1) Androgen insensitivity 2) Klienfelter syndrome 3) Triplo-X Females 4) Turner Syndrome 5) XO 6) XXX 7) XXY 8) XY 1 and 8, 2 and 7, 3 and 6 , 4 and 5What is the phenotypic sex of a person who has 1) XY with the SRY gene deleted." }, { "docid": "D688215#0", "title": "http://blood.emedtv.com/hemophilia/causes-of-hemophilia.html\nCauses of Hemophilia", "text": "\"Blood Channel Topics Arteriosclerosis Beta Thalassemia Cooley's Anemia Deep Vein Thrombosis DVTHemophilia Hemophilia AHemophilia BSpider Veins Thalassemia Thalassemia Major Varicose Veins Medications Argatroban Arixtra Asclera Ferriprox Fragmin Innohep Lovenox Nascobal Pralatrexate Pyridoxine Rivaroxaban Trental Advertisement Quicklinks Arteriosclerosis Beta Thalassemia Deep Vein Thrombosis Hemophilia Hemophilia AThalassemia Spider Veins Varicose Veins Varicose Vein Treatment Cause of Varicose Veins DVT Symptoms Pyridoxine Lovenox Related Channels Pregnancy Stroke Women Blood Pressure Advertisement Tweet Blood Home > Causes of Hemophilia Causes of Hemophilia Hemophilia is an inherited disease. Specifically, hemophilia is caused by mutations in the F8 or F9 genes. In most cases, hemophilia is passed from a female carrier to her son; however, it is possible for boys with hemophilia to be born to mothers who are not carriers when there is a random mutation in the gene as it is passed on to the child. Although it is very rare, it is possible for a girl to be born with hemophilia. What Is Blood? This video clip describes the function of blood in the body. Watch This and Other Videos Now >What Causes Hemophilia? Hemophilia is an inherited disease. Hemophilia is caused by a defect in one of the genes that determines how the body makes blood clotting factors 8 and 9. These genes are located on the X chromosomes, which determine whether a baby is a boy or girl." }, { "docid": "D73305#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilia\nHaemophilia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Haemophilia Synonyms Hemophilia A drawing of clotting factor VIIIPronunciation/ h iː m ə ˈ f ɪ l i ə /Specialty Haematology Symptoms Easy and prolonged bleeding [1]Usual onset At birth [2]Causes Usually genetic [3]Diagnostic method Blood test [4]Prevention Preimplantation screening [4]Treatment Replace missing blood clotting factors [3]Frequency 1 in 7,500 males (haemophilia A), 1 in 40,000 males (haemophilia B) [2] [5]Haemophilia, also spelled hemophilia, is a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding. [ 2] [3] This results in people bleeding longer after an injury, easy bruising, and an increased risk of bleeding inside joints or the brain. [ 1] Those with a mild case of the disease may have symptoms only after an accident or during surgery. [ 1] Bleeding into a joint can result in permanent damage while bleeding in the brain can result in long term headaches, seizures, or a decreased level of consciousness. [ 1]There are two main types of haemophilia: haemophilia A, which occurs due to not enough clotting factor VIII, and haemophilia B, which occurs due to not enough clotting factor IX. [ 2] They are typically inherited from one's parents through an X chromosome with a nonfunctional gene. [ 6] Rarely a new mutation may occur during early development or haemophilia may develop later in life due to antibodies forming against a clotting factor. [ 2] [6] Other types include haemophilia C, which occurs due to not enough factor XI, and parahaemophilia, which occurs due to not enough factor V. [7] [8] Acquired haemophilia is associated with cancers, autoimmune disorders, and pregnancy. [ 9] [10] Diagnosis is by testing the blood for its ability to clot and its levels of clotting factors. [ 4]Prevention may occur by removing an egg, fertilizing it, and testing the embryo before transferring it to the uterus. [" }, { "docid": "D460138#0", "title": "http://www.citruscollege.edu/lc/archive/biology/Pages/Chapter11-Rabitoy.aspx\nChapter 11: Chromosomes", "text": "\"Online Tutoring Archive Biology Chapter 11: Chromosomes Chapter 11: Chromosomes Learning Objectives1. To become familiar with chromosome structure.2. To explain why linked genes fail to assort independently of one another during meiosis.3. To understand the genetic basis of gender.4. To provide an explanation behind the mechanism associated with sex-linked inheritance.5. To discuss variations in chromosome structure and number. Key Concepts1. A chromosome is a long, continuous strand of DNA, plus RNA and several types of associated proteins. A species has a characteristic chromosome number, and chromzosomes are distinguished by size, centromere position, and banding and DNA probe patterns. Chromosome stability and integrity are essential to trait transmission.2." }, { "docid": "D2249985#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/genetics/xrec.htm\nInheritance of X-Linked Recessive Genetic Diseases", "text": "\"Inheritance of X-Linked Recessive Genetic Diseases Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail These genetic diseases are diseases caused by an error in a single DNA gene. X-linked means the error occurs on the X chromosome which is the 23rd sex-linked X chromosome. Such diseases are sometimes called \"\"sex-linked\"\" rather than X-linked. Some examples of X-linked recessive disorders are Hemophilia and Duchenne muscular dystrophy . These occurs only in boys, which is what we expected from an X-linked recessive disorder, as discussed below. For a list of this type of disorders, see x-linked recessive disorders . Recessive means that disease only occurs when a person has two copies of the bad gene." }, { "docid": "D127204#0", "title": "https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/hemophilia-a/\nAmazon will donate 0.5% of your purchase to support NORD.Sign up today!Add NORD to Your Account", "text": "Hemophilia ANORD gratefully acknowledges Nigel Key, MB, Ch B, FRCP, Harold R Roberts Distinguished Professor of Medicine and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Director, UNC Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, for assistance in the preparation of this report. Synonyms of Hemophilia Aclassical hemophiliafactor VIII deficiencyhaemophilia ASubdivisions of Hemophilia ANo subdivisions found General Discussion Summary Hemophilia A, also known as classical hemophilia, is a genetic bleeding disorder caused by insufficient levels of a blood protein called factor VIII. Factor VIII is a clotting factor. Clotting factors are specialized proteins that are essential for proper clotting, the process by which blood clumps together to plug the site of a wound to stop bleeding. Individuals with hemophilia A do not bleed faster or more profusely than healthy individuals, but, because their blood clots poorly, they have difficulty stopping the flow of blood from a wound. This may be referred to as prolonged bleeding or a prolonged bleeding episode. Hemophilia A can be mild, moderate or severe, depending on the baseline level of factor VIII made by that individual. In mild cases, prolonged bleeding episodes may only occur after surgery, dental procedures or trauma. In more severely affected individuals, symptoms may include prolonged bleeding from minor wounds, painful swollen bruises, and unexplained (spontaneous) bleeding into vital organs as well as joints and muscles (internal bleeding). Hemophilia A is caused by disruptions or changes (mutations) to the F8 gene on the X chromosome." }, { "docid": "D1980498#0", "title": "http://www.course-notes.org/biology/outlines/chapter_15_the_chromosomal_basis_of_inheritance\nChapter 15 - The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance", "text": "Home » AP Biology » Outlines Chapter 15 - The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance Printer Friendly Chapter 15 The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance Lecture Outline Overview: Locating Genes on Chromosomes Today we know that genes—Gregor Mendel’s “hereditary factors”—are located on chromosomes. A century ago, the relationship of genes and chromosomes was not so obvious. Many biologists were skeptical about Mendel’s laws of segregation and independent assortment until evidence mounted that they had a physical basis in the behavior of chromosomes. Concept 15.1 Mendelian inheritance has its physical basis in the behavior of chromosomes Around 1900, cytologists and geneticists began to see parallels between the behavior of chromosomes and the behavior of Mendel’s factors. Using improved microscopy techniques, cytologists worked out the process of mitosis in 1875 and meiosis in the 1890s. Chromosomes and genes are both present in pairs in diploid cells. Homologous chromosomes separate and alleles segregate during meiosis. Fertilization restores the paired condition for both chromosomes and genes. Around 1902, Walter Sutton, Theodor Boveri, and others noted these parallels and a chromosome theory of inheritance began to take form: Genes occupy specific loci on chromosomes. Chromosomes undergo segregation during meiosis." }, { "docid": "D1028472#0", "title": "http://kmbiology.weebly.com/sex-linked-traits---notes.html\nGoal 4 - Sex-Linked Traits", "text": "Goal 4 - Sex-Linked Traits In humans, one pair of chromosomes (the 23rd pair) determines the gender of the individual. These 2 chromosomes are known as the sex chromosomes. The X chromosome is larger and carries more genes than the Y chromosome (See diagram above.). If two X chromosomes ( XX) are present in the embryo, it generally develops into a female. If one X and Y ( XY) are present in the embryo, it generally develops into a male. Males determine the sex of the offspring as they can create either an X sperm or a Y sperm. If a Y sperm fertilizes an egg, the embryo becomes a male. If an X sperm fertilizes an egg, the embryo becomes a female. Females can only create X eggs. Sex-Linked Traits Sex-Linked Traits If a gene is found only on the X chromosome and not the Y chromosome, it is said to be a sex-linked trait." }, { "docid": "D621372#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/hemophilia/article.htm\nHemophilia", "text": "Hemophilia Center Take the Blood Disorders Quiz Anemia Symptoms, Causes, Types, and Treatment Picture of Pernicious Anemia Patient Comments: Hemophilia - Signs and Symptoms Patient Comments: Hemophilia - Diagnosis Patient Comments: Hemophilia - Treatment Find a local Doctor in your town Hemophilia facts What is hemophilia? What causes hemophilia? What are the signs and symptoms of hemophilia? How is hemophilia diagnosed? Is it possible to know if you are a carrier of hemophilia? What are treatments for hemophilia? Inhibitors Infections Can hemophilia be prevented? What is the outlook (prognosis) for hemophilia? What are possible future treatments for hemophilia? Hemophilia facts Hemophilia is one of a group of inherited bleeding disorders that cause abnormal or exaggerated bleeding and poor blood clotting." }, { "docid": "D848698#0", "title": "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/sex-linked+disorder\nsex-linked disorder", "text": "\"Correct all you're your grammar errors instantly. Try it now.sex-linked disorder Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus .sex-linked disorderany disease or abnormal condition that is determined by the sex chromosomes or by a defectivegene on a sex chromosome. Sex-linked disorders may involve a deviation in the number of eitherthe X or Y chromosomes, as occurs in Turner's syndrome and Klinefelter's syndrome, mostoccurrences of which are a result of nondisjunction during meiosis. Such aberrations in thenumber of sex chromosomes do not produce the severe clinical effects that are associated withautosomal aberrations, although they usually cause some degree of mental deficiency. Othersex-linked disorders are transmitted by single-gene defects carried on the X chromosome. X-linked dominant conditions, such as hypophosphatemic vitamin D-resistant rickets, are rare, andmales are more seriously affected than females. In inheritance patterns, X-linked dominantconditions are transmitted by affected males to all of their daughters but none of their sons, by affected heterozygous females to one half of their children regardless of sex, and by affectedhomozygous females to all of their children. More common are X-linked recessive conditions,such as color blindness, ocular albinism, the Xg blood types, hemophilia, Duchenne musculardystrophy, and inborn errors of metabolism. Such conditions are always transmitted by females. Those predominantly affected are males because they have only one X chromosome, and all of its genes, whether recessive or dominant, are expressed." }, { "docid": "D1686871#0", "title": "http://wps.aw.com/bc_campbell_essentials_4_oa/127/32549/8332664.cw/content/index.html\n.", "text": "Reading Quiz This activity contains 26 questions. The scientific study of heredity is called _____. ( see book section: Biology and Society: A Matter of Breeding)true-breedinggeneticsthe P generationhereditybreeding Which of the following statements is correct? ( see book section: Heritable Variation and Patterns of Inheritance)A variant of a character, such as purple or white flowers, is called a character. Mendel's pea plants could cross-fertilize but not self-fertilize. True-breeding plants are able to produce a variety of flower colors when self-fertilized. Offspring of two different true-breeding varieties are called hybrids. A genetic cross produces the P generation. The physical traits of an organism are called its _____. ( see book section: Heritable Variation and Patterns of Inheritance)phenotypegenotypeallelehybridsgene A plant with the genotype AABbcc is __________. (" }, { "docid": "D3434399#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/41656020/biology-flash-cards/\nBiology", "text": "239 terms auream Biology Biology 1010Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort____ is the study of body plans and structures among groups of organisms. Comparative morphology A codon is three adjacent nucleotides in a molecule of messenger RNA that forms the code for a specific amino acid A cross between a rose comb chicken (RRpp) and a pea comb chicken (rr PP) produces all walnut comb chickens (Rr Pp). This outcome is a result of two interacting gene pairs affecting one trait. A dichotomous key is used to identify an organism A gene codes for a particular protein to be made, is a sequence of nucleotides, is carried within a DNA molecule A gene locus is the location of an allele on a chromosome. A key role which clay particles may have played in the origin of life is the tendency for clay to provide a catalytic surface for the formation of polymers A male, Alfred, has just been informed by his doctor that he suffers from a rare genetic disease which causes his eyes to move in opposite directions when he hears very loud noises (thus explaining his confusion when he is at football games). Alfred's doctor tells him that the disease is caused by a gene defect in the X chromosome which produces the chemical 'opthihallucinogase'. In light of this information, you correctly conclude that Alfred's mother's father (his maternal grandfather) also suffered from this same ailment as evidenced by the grandfather's walking in front of a Boeing 707 while it was landing during his first and last trip to an airport. No one else in Alfred's family apparently suffers from this ailment." }, { "docid": "D2495981#0", "title": "http://evolution.about.com/od/Evolution-Glossary/g/Sex-Linked-Traits.htm\nLearn About Sex-Linked Traits and Disorders", "text": "Science, Tech, Math ›Science Learn About Sex-Linked Traits and Disorders Share Flipboard Email Print This is a scanning electron micrograph (SEM) of human sex chromosomes X and Y (Pair 23). The X chromosome is much larger than the Y chromosome. Power and Syred/Science Photo Library/Getty Imagesby Regina Bailey Updated November 07, 2017Sex-linked traits are genetic characteristics determined by genes located on sex chromosomes. Sex chromosomes are found within our reproductive cells and determine the sex of an individual. Traits are passed on from one generation to the next by our genes. Genes are segments of DNA found on chromosomes that carry information for protein production and that are responsible for the inheritance of specific traits. Genes exist in alternative forms called alleles. One allele for a trait is inherited from each parent. Like traits that originate from genes on autosomes (non-sex chromosomes), sex-linked traits are passed from parents to offspring through sexual reproduction. Sex Cells Organisms that reproduce sexually do so via the production of sex cells, also called gametes." }, { "docid": "D866363#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_chromosomes_is_hemophilia_located_on\nWhich chromosomes is hemophilia located on?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Health Conditions and Diseases Genetic Diseases Hemophilia Which chromosomes is hemophilia located on? Flag Which chromosomes is hemophilia located on? Answer by Wake Up Confidence votes 2The X chromosome. That's why it's more common in males; females have 2 X chromosomes, but males only have 1. So if a woman has the hemophilia mutation on one of her chromosomes, she probably won't be affected by it.10 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Babygirlrock 1 Contribution Which chromosome does hemophilia affect? Since the traits for hemophilia are carried on the X chromosome and not the Y, it is more probable for females to have a chromosome with the mutation. Since the mutation i …Kimmykimkim5 262 Contributions The allele for hemophilia is on the x chromosomes and is a? Sex-linked genes Alex Acosta-Mathis 156 Contributions Which chromosome number is affected by hemophilia? The \"\"X\"\" chromosome . . ." } ]
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herceptin is an example of a monoclonal antibody-based drug for
[ { "docid": "D3015896#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herceptin\nTrastuzumab", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Herceptin)navigation search Not to be confused with Trastuzumab emtansine. Trastuzumab Trastuzumab Fab region (cyan) binding HER2/neu (gold)Monoclonal antibody Type Whole antibody Source Humanized (from mouse)Target HER2/neu Clinical data Trade names Herceptin, others [2]AHFS / Drugs.com Monograph License data EU EMA : by INNPregnancy category US: D (Evidence of risk) [1]Routes of administration intravenous, subcutaneous ATC code L01XC03 ( WHO)Pharmacokinetic data Metabolism Unknown, possibly reticuloendothelial system. Biological half-life 2-12 days Identifiers CAS Number180288-69-1Drug Bank DB00072Chem Spidernone UNIIP188ANX8CKKEGGD03257Ch EMBLCHEMBL1201585ECHA Info Card 100.224.377Chemical and physical data Formula C 6470 H 10012 N 1726 O 2013 S 42Molar mass 145531.5 g/mol (what is this?) ( verify)Trastuzumab, sold under the brand name Herceptin among others, is a monoclonal antibody used to treat breast cancer. [ 3] Specifically it is used for breast cancer that is HER2 receptor positive. [ 3] It may be used by itself or together with other chemotherapy medication. [ 3] Trastuzumab is given by slow injection into a vein and injection just under the skin. [ 3] [4]Common side effects include fever, infection, cough, headache, trouble sleeping, and rash. [ 3] Other severe side effects include heart failure, allergic reactions, and lung disease. [ 3] Use during pregnancy may harm the baby. [" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1641912#0", "title": "http://www.lls.org/leukemia/chronic-lymphocytic-leukemia/treatment/chemotherapy-and-drug-therapy\nChemotherapy and Drug Therapy", "text": "\"Chemotherapy and Drug Therapy Print Glossary People who have symptomatic intermediate- and high-risk (faster-growing) chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) are usually treated with chemotherapy and/or targeted drug therapy using monoclonal antibodies. Combining chemotherapy drugs with monoclonalantibodies is another effective way to treat CLL. You may be given the drugs as pills to swallow, by injection or through a catheter (a thin, flexible tube or intravenous line) surgically placed in a vein, normally in your upper chest. Given the importance of genetics in picking the correct therapy for CLL, it is important that FISH studies are done to look for del (17p) and del (11q) prior to starting treatment for CLL. Chemotherapy During chemotherapy, you'll be given potent drugs that must be toxic enough to damage or kill leukemic cells. At the same time, they take aim at normal cells and can cause side effects. Yet, not everyone experiences side effects and people react differently. Doctors commonly combine two or more chemotherapy drugs to treat CLL. Each drug type works in a different way to kill the cancerous cells. Combining drug types can strengthen their effectiveness." }, { "docid": "D3111036#0", "title": "http://www.nature.com/onc/journal/v28/n6/full/onc2008432a.html\nOriginal Article", "text": "Original Article Oncogene (2009) 28, 803–814; doi:10.1038/onc.2008.432; published online 8 December 2008Lapatinib, a HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, induces stabilization and accumulation of HER2 and potentiates trastuzumab-dependent cell cytotoxicity M Scaltriti 1, C Verma 2, M Guzman 1, J Jimenez 3, J L Parra 1, K Pedersen 1, D J Smith 2, S Landolfi 3, S Ramon y Cajal 3, J Arribas 1 and J Baselga 1, 41 Medical Oncology Department, Vall d’Hebron Research Institute, Vall d’Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain2 Biomolecular Modeling and Design Group, Bioinformatics Institute, Singapore3 Pathology Department, Vall d’Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain4 Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Correspondence: Dr J Baselga, Medical Oncology Department, Vall d’Hebron University Hospital, Paseo Vall d’Hebron 119-129, Barcelona 08035, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] Received 14 April 2008; Revised 21 October 2008; Accepted 5 November 2008; Published online 8 December 2008. Top Abstract Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has clinical activity in HER2-amplified breast cancer. In vitro studies have shown that lapatinib enhances the effects of the monoclonal antibody trastuzumab suggesting partially non-overlapping mechanisms of action. To dissect these mechanisms, we have studied the effects of lapatinib and trastuzumab on receptor expression and receptor signaling and have identified a new potential mechanism for the enhanced antitumor activity of the combination. Lapatinib, given alone or in combination with trastuzumab to HER2-overexpressing breast cancer cells SKBR3 and MCF7-HER2, inhibited HER2 phosphorylation, prevented receptor ubiquitination and resulted in a marked accumulation of inactive receptors at the cell surface. By contrast, trastuzumab alone caused enhanced HER2 phosphorylation, ubiquitination and degradation of the receptor. By immunoprecipitation and computational protein modeling techniques we have shown that the lapatinib-induced HER2 accumulation at the cell surface also results in the stabilization of inactive HER2 homo- (HER2 / HER2) and hetero- (HER2 / EGFR and HER2 / HER3) dimers. Lapatinib-induced accumulation of HER2 and trastuzumab-mediated downregulation of HER2 was also observed in vivo, where the combination of the two agents triggered complete tumor remissions in all cases after 10 days of treatment. Accumulation of HER2 at the cell surface by lapatinib enhanced immune-mediated trastuzumab-dependent cytotoxicity." }, { "docid": "D753369#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoclonal_antibody_therapy\nMonoclonal antibody therapy", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Each antibody binds only one specific antigen. Monoclonal antibody therapy is a form of immunotherapy that uses monoclonal antibodies (m Ab) to bind monospecifically to certain cells or proteins. The objective is that this treatment will stimulate the patient's immune system to attack those cells. Alternatively, in radioimmunotherapy a radioactive dose localizes a target cell line, delivering lethal chemical doses. [ 1] More recently antibodies have been used to bind to molecules involved in T-cell regulation to remove inhibitory pathways that block T-cell responses. This is known as immune checkpoint therapy. [ 2]It is possible to create a m Ab that is specific to almost any extracellular /cell surface target. Research and development is underway to create antibodies for diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Ebola [3] and different types of cancers ). Contents [ hide ]1 Antibody structure and function2 History2.1 Murine2.2 Chimeric and humanized2.3 Human monoclonal antibodies3 Targeted Conditions3.1 Cancer3.2 Autoimmune Diseases3.3 Alzheimer's Disease3.3.1 Bapineuzumab3.3.2 Solanezumab3.3.3 Preventative Trials4 Therapy types4.1 Radioimmunotherapy4.2 Antibody-directed enzyme prodrug therapy4.3 Antibody-drug conjugates4.3.1 Immunoliposome therapy4.3.2 Checkpoint therapy5 FDA-approved therapeutic antibodies6 Economics7 See also8 References9 External links Antibody structure and function [ edit]Further information: Monoclonal antibodies Immunoglobulin G ( Ig G) antibodies are large heterodimeric molecules, approximately 150 k Da and are composed of two kinds of polypeptide chain, called the heavy (~50k Da) and the light chain (~25k Da). The two types of light chains are kappa (κ) and lambda (λ)." }, { "docid": "D513449#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/types/targeted-therapies/targeted-therapies-fact-sheet\nTargeted Cancer Therapies", "text": "\"Targeted Cancer Therapies On This Page What are targeted cancer therapies? How are targets for targeted cancer therapies identified? How are targeted therapies developed? What types of targeted therapies are available? How is it determined whether a patient is a candidate for targeted therapy? What are the limitations of targeted cancer therapies? What are the side effects of targeted cancer therapies? What targeted therapies have been approved for specific types of cancer? Where can I find information about clinical trials of targeted therapies? What are targeted cancer therapies?" }, { "docid": "D3015897#0", "title": "http://chemoth.com/types/monoclonal/appliedmonoclonal\nClinical Applications of Monoclonal Antibodies", "text": "Clinical Applications of Monoclonal Antibodies Monoclonal Antibodies Approved by FDA for Clinical Use The first monoclonal antibody used in the clinic was AB 89 against anon-Hodgkin’s lymphoma patient in 1983.7 As of today, close to 100 monoclonal antibody-based drugs are under Phase II and Phase III clinical trials, each with more efficacy and less toxicity levels (8.9) and will soon come up for FDA approval. There already a handful that has been approved for cancer treatment (Table 1), both for hematologic malignancies as well as solid tumors. Hematologic malignancies: A number of antigens and their collateral monoclonal antibodies have been identified for the treatment of B cell malignancies. CD20, CD52 and CD22 are attractive targets for B cell malignancies and different forms of lymphocytic leukemia. Each one of the aforementioned antigens plays a role in B and T cell activation, proliferation and differentiation and hence targeting them attenuates cancer cell growth. ( 25,26) As an example, using rituximab as first-line treatment for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, one-year survival was 69% and two years survival was 67%. ( 27-29) The duration of response obtained is not seen in other existent forms of cancer treatment and is thus relatively impressive. Solid tumors With solid tumors, cell type specificity becomes an issue as there are not many specific targets for monoclonal antibodies that are not cross-reactive with antigens on normal tissues. Trastuzumab is the most widely used monoclonal antibody against solid tumor in the USA. As an alternative first-line monotherapy, trastuzumab has demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with metastatic breast cancer that has rarely been seen with other medicinal approaches." }, { "docid": "D1646996#0", "title": "http://biology-pages.info/M/Monoclonals.html\nMonoclonal Antibodies", "text": "\"Index to this page Introduction The procedure Uses for monoclonal antibodies Some monoclonal antibodies that have been introduced into human medicine Problems with monoclonal therapy Looking ahead Monoclonal T-cell Receptors (TCRs)Monoclonal Antibodies Humans (and all jawed vertebrates) have the ability to make antibodies able torecognize (by binding to) virtually any antigenic determinant ( epitope )to discriminate between even similar epitopes. Not only does this provide the basis for protection against disease organisms, but it makes antibodies attractive candidates to target other types of molecules found in the body, such as:receptors or other proteins present on the surface of normal cellsmolecules present uniquely on the surface of cancer cells. Thus the remarkable specificity of antibodies makes them promising agents for human therapy. Imagine, for example, being able tomake an antibody that will bind only to the cancer cells in a patientcoupling a cytotoxic agent (e.g. a strong radioactive isotope) to that antibody, and thengiving the complex to the patient so it can seek out and destroy the cancer cells (and no normal cells). But there are problems to be solved before antibodies can be used in human therapy.1. The response of the immune system to any antigen, even the simplest, is polyclonal. That is, the system manufactures antibodies of a great range of structures both in their binding regions as well as in their effector regions. Link to a discussion of how antibody diversity is created.2. Even if one were to isolate a single antibody-secreting cell, and place it in culture, it would die out after a few generations because of the limited growth potential of all normal somatic cells. Links tothe growth properties of normal cells and cancer cellsthe role of telomeres in controlling the life span of normal cells What is needed is a way to make \"\"monoclonal antibodies\"\":antibodies of a single specificity that areall built alike because they are being manufactured by a single clone of plasma cellsthat can be grown indefinitely." }, { "docid": "D2343009#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ado-trastuzumab_emtansine\nTrastuzumab emtansine", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Ado-trastuzumab emtansine)navigation search Not to be confused with Trastuzumab. Trastuzumab emtansine Monoclonal antibody Type Whole antibody Source Humanized (from mouse)Clinical data Trade names Kadcyla, Kadccyla License data EU EMA : by INNPregnancy category US: D (Evidence of risk)Routes of administration Intravenous infusion ATC code L01XC14 ( WHO)Legal status Legal status US: ℞-only Pharmacokinetic data Bioavailability N/AProtein binding 93% (in vitro)Metabolism Hepatic ( CYP3A4 / 3A5 -mediated)Biological half-life 4 days Identifiers CAS Number1018448-65-1Chem Spidernone UNIISE2KH7T06FKEGGD09980Chemical and physical data Formula C 6448 H 9948 N 1720 O 2012 S 44 · (C 47 H 62 Cl N 4 O 13 S) n Molar mass 148.5 kg/mol (what is this?) ( verify)Trastuzumab emtansine [1] [2] also known as ado-trastuzumab emtansine and sold under the trade name Kadcyla, is an antibody-drug conjugate consisting of the monoclonal antibodytrastuzumab (Herceptin) linked to the cytotoxic agent emtansine (DM1). [ 3] [4] [5] [6] Trastuzumab alone stops growth of cancer cells by binding to the HER2/neu receptor, whereas DM1 enters cells and destroys them by binding to tubulin. [ 7] Trastuzumab binding to Her2 prevents homodimerization or heterodimerization (Her2/Her3) of the receptor, ultimately inhibiting the activation of MAPK and PI3K/AKT cellular signalling pathways. Because the monoclonal antibody targets HER2, and HER2 is only over-expressed in cancer cells, the conjugate delivers the toxin specifically to tumor cells. [ 8] The conjugate is abbreviated T-DM1. In the EMILIA clinical trial of women with advanced HER2 positivebreast cancer who were already resistant to trastuzumab alone, it improved median overall survival by 5.8 months (30.9 months vs. 25.1 months) compared to the combination of lapatinib and capecitabine. [ 8] Based on that trial, the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved marketing on February 22, 2013. [ 9] [10] [11]Trastuzumab emtansine was developed by Genentech, a subsidiary group of Roche, and is manufactured by Lonza. [" }, { "docid": "D346137#0", "title": "http://www.ddw-online.com/personalised-medicine/p148484-theranostics-an-emerging-tool-in-drug-discovery-and-commercialisation-fall-02.html\n.", "text": "THERANOSTICS an emerging tool in drug discovery and commercialisation. Fall 02By Dr Ian Gilham Fall 2002The increasing cost of healthcare along with new opportunities for improved treatments puts ever increasing pressures on healthcare budgets. In recent years the diagnostic industry in particular has been the target of a number of cost-cutting exercises by governments and payers aimed at restricting the utilisation of diagnostic tests. This in turn has exerted significant pressure on the diagnostic industry to maintain innovation and product enhancement in the face of restricted market growth. More recently, similar pressures have built on the pharmaceutical industry with increasing demands from payers for proof of efficacy and cost-effectiveness as well as regulators demanding proof of safety. Help may be at hand, however, from the emerging field of theranostics in which the developing technologies and capabilities of the diagnostic sector are increasingly applied to improving efficiency and economics of the discovery, development and marketing of medicines. This paper explores the principles of theranostics, current and future applications as well as attempting to define the real potential gains for pharmaceutical and diagnostic companies. The term theranostics was probably first used by Pharma Netics president and CEO John Funkhouser in describing his company’s business model in developing diagnostic tests directly linked to the application of a specific therapies. In the case of Pharma Netics this takes the form of new generations of point of care coagulation tests supporting coagulation therapies: Diagnostics – the ability to define a disease state. Theranostics – the ability to affect therapy or treatment of a disease state." }, { "docid": "D2343010#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/trastuzumab/article.htm\ntrastuzumab", "text": "Cancer 101 Pictures Slideshow Breast Cancer Slideshow Skin Cancer Slideshow What kind of drug is Herceptin (trastuzumab), and how does it work? What brand names are available for trastuzumab? Is trastuzumab available as a generic drug? Do I need a prescription for Herceptin (trastuzumab)? What are the uses for Herceptin (trastuzumab)? What are the side effects of Herceptin (trastuzumab)? What are the serious side effects of Herceptin (trastuzumab)? What is the dosage for Herceptin (trastuzumab)? Which drugs or supplements interact with Herceptin (trastuzumab)? Is Herceptin (trastuzumab) safe to use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?" }, { "docid": "D2752225#0", "title": "http://www.imaginis.com/breast-cancer-treatment/her2-herceptin-and-tykerb-2\nHER2, Herceptin, and Tykerb", "text": "HER2, Herceptin, and Tykerb What is HER2? How Do Physicians Test for HER2? What is Herceptin? How Does Herceptin Work? Who is a Candidate for Herceptin? What Have Clinical Trials with Herceptin Shown? What are the Side Effects of Herceptin? What is Tykerb? What Have Clinical Trials with Tykerb Shown? What are the Side Effects of Tykerb?" }, { "docid": "D2078694#0", "title": "http://www.medsci.org/v01p0101.htm\nTyrosine kinase â Role and significance in Cancer", "text": "PDFInt J Med Sci 2004; 1 (2):101-115. doi:10.7150/ijms.1.101Tyrosine kinase – Role and significance in Cancer Manash K. Paul , Anup K. Mukhopadhyay Department of Biotechnology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Sector-67, S. A. S Nagar, Mohali, Punjab, India-160062This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC) License. See http://ivyspring.com/terms for full terms and conditions. How to cite this article: Paul MK, Mukhopadhyay AK. Tyrosine kinase – Role and significance in Cancer. Int J Med Sci 2004; 1 (2):101-115. doi:10.7150/ijms.1.101. Available from http://www.medsci.org/v01p0101.htm Abstract Tyrosine kinases are important mediators of the signaling cascade, determining key roles in diverse biological processes like growth, differentiation, metabolism and apoptosis in response to external and internal stimuli. Recent advances have implicated the role of tyrosine kinases in the pathophysiology of cancer. Though their activity is tightly regulated in normal cells, they may acquire transforming functions due to mutation (s), overexpression and autocrine paracrine stimulation, leading to malignancy." }, { "docid": "D1434209#0", "title": "https://treato.com/Herceptin,Itching/?a=s\nDoes Herceptin cause Itching?", "text": "\"Does Herceptin cause Itching? Last Update April 11, 2018Treato found 650 posts discussing Herceptin and Itching. In most of these discussions patients report that Herceptin causes Itching. The manufacturer's product labeling should always be consulted for a list of side effects most frequently appearing in patients during clinical studies. Talk to your doctor about which medications may be most appropriate for you. Itching 650Happened to me too Report to FDAAbout Herceptin3.1? 184,536 Discussions Herceptin (generic name: trastuzumab ) is part of a family of medications known as monoclonal antibodies. It is used to treat a type of breast cancer that produces a specific receptor known as HER2. It is usually given as an adjuvant therapy after the main treatment, such as surgery. It is also used to treat metastatic HER2 positive breast cancers that spread to the stomach." }, { "docid": "D668706#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/diagnosis-and-treatment/chemotherapy-and-other-drug-therapies/immunotherapy/?region=on\nImmunotherapy", "text": "Previous Next A| A| A +Immunotherapy Our immune system has the ability to find and destroy cancer cells. But cancer cells can sometimes hide from the immune system and avoid being destroyed. Cancer cells may also stop the immune system from working properly. Immunotherapy helps to strengthen or restore the immune system’s ability to fight cancer. Immunotherapy is sometimes called biological therapy. You may also hear the term immune-oncology, which is the study of how the immune system interacts with cancer cells in order to find ways to prevent or treat cancer. The immune system and how immunotherapy works The immune system defends and protects our bodies from infection and disease. It is made up of organs, special cells and substances that work together to find and fight germs such as viruses or bacteria or abnormal or unhealthy cells that cause disease such as cancer. Germs and cancer cells have molecules on their surface (called antigens) that trigger the immune system to find and destroy them. But some cancer cells can hide from the immune system because they look a lot like normal cells." }, { "docid": "D3282494#0", "title": "https://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/treatment-types/immunotherapy/monoclonal-antibodies.html\nMonoclonal antibodies to treat cancer", "text": "Monoclonal antibodies to treat cancer One way the immune system attacks foreign substances in the body is by making large numbers of antibodies. An antibody is a protein that sticks to a specific protein called an antigen. Antibodies circulate throughout the body until they find and attach to the antigen. Once attached, they can recruit other parts of the immune system to destroy the cells containing the antigen. Researchers can design antibodies that specifically target a certain antigen, such as one found on cancer cells. They can then make many copies of that antibody in the lab. These are known as monoclonal antibodies (m Abs). Monoclonal antibodies are used to treat many diseases, including some types of cancer. To make a monoclonal antibody, researchers first have to identify the right antigen to attack. For cancer, this is not always easy, and so far m Abs have proven to be more useful against some cancers than others." }, { "docid": "D3111033#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1689966-overview\nBreast Cancer and HER2 Overview of HER2 Breast Cancer", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Genomic Medicine Breast Cancer and HER2 Overview of HER2 Breast Cancer Updated: Jan 15, 2018Author: Maurie Markman, MD, MS; Chief Editor: Karl S Roth, MD more... Share Email Print Feedback Practice Essentials ERBB2 is a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor and a member of the Erb B protein family (ie, the epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR] family). ERBB2 is most commonly known as HER2 and sometimes also as NEU. For this article, it will be referred to as HER2. HER2 gene product is overexpressed in 18-20% of invasive breast cancers. [ 1]The American Society of Clinical Oncology and the College of American Pathologists issued the following updated recommendations for HER2 testing in breast cancer [ 2]: HER2 status should be determined in all patients with invasive breast cancer on the basis of 1 or more test results. HER2-positive status is indicated by evidence of protein overexpression or gene amplification. When results are equivocal, reflex testing should be performed with an alternative assay, and repeat testing should be considered if results are discordant with other findings. Laboratories should be able to show high concordance with a validated HER2 test on a large and representative set of specimens, and testing must be performed in an accredited laboratory. Providers should recommend HER2-targeted therapies if the patient's HER2 test result is positive and such treatment is clinically appropriate. Most experts do not recommend HER2-targeted therapy if the HER2 test result is negative and there is no histopathologic discordance with HER2 testing." }, { "docid": "D2924449#0", "title": "http://www.canceractive.com/cancer-active-page-link.aspx?n=2502\n.", "text": "\"The different types of cancer drugs Share this article:-The Different types of cancer drugs ( Click here to go straight to our A-Z review of 90 of the most common cancer drugs. ) When we hear about cancer drugs, most of us immediately think of chemotherapy. But Pharmaceutical companies are trying to consign the word chemotherapy to the past. The bad press, the Weapons of Mass Destruction imagery, side-effects barely mentioned, poor results for certain cancers, ever cover ups and fraud cases. Life must move on. And so there is now a whole range of different cancer drug treatments as cancer treatment options on offer to patients which are not chemotherapy and so do not act indescriminately against rapidly dividing cells, but are instead purpose built, tailor made and focussed, targeted, with purpose ranging from hormone therapies to substances that strengthen the bones ( bisphosphonates) to drugs that work with the immune system. The latest anti-cancer drugs are called Biologics and we have an article specifically on those too!The different kinds of treatments are described below.\"\" There is also a trend in cancer drug prescribing toward personalising treatments,\"\" says Dr Nicola Hembry, Director of Integrated Health Screening and specialist in environmental and nutritional medicine . \"\" With the availability of chemo-sensitivity testing you can even discover before you begin whether the drug offered is going to work well with your type of cancer . \"\" Other tests on the cancer cells themselves also reveal what type of drug will work best with the way your cancer cells are operating." }, { "docid": "D2139253#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biotherapy\nBiopharmaceutical", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Biotherapy)navigation search A biopharmaceutical, also known as a biologic (al) medical product, biological, [1] or biologic, is any pharmaceutical drug product manufactured in, extracted from, or semisynthesized from biological sources. Different from totally synthesized pharmaceuticals, they include vaccines, blood, blood components, allergenics, somatic cells, gene therapies, tissues, recombinant therapeutic protein, and living cells used in cell therapy. Biologics can be composed of sugars, proteins, or nucleic acids or complex combinations of these substances, or may be living cells or tissues. They (or their precursors or components) are isolated from living sources—human, animal, plant, fungal, or microbial. Terminology surrounding biopharmaceuticals varies between groups and entities, with different terms referring to different subsets of therapeutics within the general biopharmaceutical category. Some regulatory agencies use the terms biological medicinal products or therapeutic biological product to refer specifically to engineered macromolecular products like protein- and nucleic acid -based drugs, distinguishing them from products like blood, blood components, or vaccines, which are usually extracted directly from a biological source. [ 2] [3] [4] Specialty drugs, a recent classification of pharmaceuticals, are high-cost drugs that are often biologics. [ 5] [6] [7] The European Medicines Agency uses the term advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) for medicines for human use that are \"\"based on genes, cells, or tissue engineering\"\", [8] including gene therapy medicines, somatic-cell therapy medicines, tissue-engineered medicines, and combinations thereof. [ 9] Within EMA contexts, the term advanced therapies refers specifically to ATMPs, although that term is rather nonspecific outside those contexts. Gene-based and cellular biologics, for example, often are at the forefront of biomedical research, and may be used to treat a variety of medical conditions for which no other treatments are available. [" }, { "docid": "D2343005#0", "title": "http://breast-cancer.emedtv.com/herceptin/generic-herceptin.html\nGeneric Herceptin", "text": "\"Breast Cancer Channel Topics & Medications Breast Cancer Inflammatory Breast Cancer Male Breast Cancer Paget's Disease of the Nipple Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Abraxane Adriamycin Aredia Arimidex Aromasin Cyclophosphamide Docefrez Ellence Fareston Faslodex Femara Gemzar Goserelin Acetate Implant Halaven Herceptin Perjeta Tamoxifen Taxol Taxotere Thioplex Tykerb Xeloda Zoledronic Acid Advertisement Quicklinks Breast Cancer Inflammatory Breast Cancer Paget's Disease of the Nipple Male Breast Cancer Symptoms of Breast Cancer Breast Cancer Stages Breast Cancer Treatment Types of Breast Cancer Breast Cancer Research Tamoxifen Arimidex Femara Xeloda Herceptin Taxol Related Channels Cancer Depression Diarrhea Women Advertisement Tweet Breast Cancer Home > Generic Herceptin Generic Herceptin Because Herceptin is considered a \"\"biologic\"\" medication, it is under different rules and laws than most other medications. As a result, generic Herceptin is not available and cannot be manufactured until these laws and rules are changed. However, it is likely that these laws will be changed in the future. Depression Introduction This video clip introduces depression, including what it is, what causes depression, and how it is treated. Watch This and Other Videos Now >Generic Herceptin: An Overview Herceptin ® ( trastuzumab) is a prescription medication used to treat breast cancer and stomach cancer. It is part of a group of medications called monoclonal antibodies. Herceptin is manufactured by Genentech, Inc. Technically, Herceptin is considered to be a \"\"biologic\"\" medication, and is therefore under different rules and laws than most other medications. At this point, generic biologics, including generic Herceptin, are not allowed to be manufactured. When Will Generic Herceptin Be Available? This is a difficult question." }, { "docid": "D1266680#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoclonal_antibody\nMonoclonal antibody", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Mabs\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Mab. A general representation of the method used to produce monoclonal antibodies. [ 1] [2]Monoclonal antibodies ( m Ab or mo Ab) are antibodies that are made by identical immune cells that are all clones of a unique parent cell. Monoclonal antibodies can have monovalent affinity, in that they bind to the same epitope (the part of an antigen that is recognized by the antibody). In contrast, polyclonal antibodies bind to multiple epitopes and are usually made by several different plasma cell (antibody secreting immune cell) lineages. Bispecific monoclonal antibodies can also be engineered, by increasing the therapeutic targets of one single monoclonal antibody to two epitopes. Given almost any substance, it is possible to produce monoclonal antibodies that specifically bind to that substance; they can then serve to detect or purify that substance. This has become an important tool in biochemistry, molecular biology, and medicine. When used as medications, non-proprietary drug names end in -mab (see \"\" Nomenclature of monoclonal antibodies \"\") and many immunotherapy specialists use the word mab anacronymically." }, { "docid": "D2496903#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-body\nAntibody", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Anti-body)navigation search This article is about the class of proteins. For other uses, see Antibody (disambiguation). Each antibody binds to a specific antigen; an interaction similar to a lock and key. An antibody ( Ab ), also known as an immunoglobulin ( Ig ), [1] is a large, Y-shaped protein produced mainly by plasma cells that is used by the immune system to neutralize pathogens such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses. The antibody recognizes a unique molecule of the pathogen, called an antigen, via the Fab's variable region. [ 2] [3] Each tip of the \"\"Y\"\" of an antibody contains a paratope (analogous to a lock) that is specific for one particular epitope (similarly analogous to a key) on an antigen, allowing these two structures to bind together with precision. Using this binding mechanism, an antibody can tag a microbe or an infected cell for attack by other parts of the immune system, or can neutralize its target directly (for example, by blocking a part of a microbe that is essential for its invasion and survival). Depending on the antigen, the binding may impede the biological process causing the disease or may activate macrophages to destroy the foreign substance. The ability of an antibody to communicate with the other components of the immune system is mediated via its Fc region (located at the base of the \"\"Y\"\"), which contains a conserved glycosylation site involved in these interactions. [ 4] The production of antibodies is the main function of the humoral immune system. [" } ]
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heroin was synthesized from
[ { "docid": "D261774#0", "title": "http://www.drugpolicy.org/drug-facts/heroin-facts\nHeroin Facts", "text": "\"Facts about Heroin | #Drug Facts Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 1:40Heroin is processed from morphine, a naturally occurring opiate extracted from the seedpod of certain varieties of poppy plants. The opium poppy has been cultivated for more than five thousand years for a variety of medicinal uses. Heroin was first synthesized from morphine in 1874. From 1898 through to 1910, Bayer, the German pharmaceutical company, marketed it under the trademark name Heroin as a cough suppressant and as a non-addictive morphine substitute (until it was discovered that it rapidly metabolizes into morphine). One year after beginning sales, Bayer exported heroin to 23 countries. Facts Heroin-related overdose deaths are on the rise, but proven strategies are available to reduce the harms associated with heroin use, treat dependence and addiction, and prevent overdose fatalities. These strategies include expanding access to the life-saving medicine naloxone and its associated training; enacting legal protections that encourage people to call for help for overdose victims; and training people how to prevent, recognize and respond to an overdose. The chance of surviving an overdose, like that of surviving a heart attack, depends greatly on how fast one receives medical assistance. Multiple studies show that most deaths actually occur one to three hours after the victim has initially ingested or injected drugs." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1627158#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/heroin/transform/\n.", "text": "\"Heroin's long journey to America's streets begins with the planting of the seed of an opium poppy. The flower's botanical name is papaver somniferum. The Sumerians called it Hul Gil, the 'flower of joy. ' The flower is grown mainly by impoverished farmers on small plots in remote regions of the world. It flourishes in dry, warm climates and the vast majority of opium poppies are grown in a narrow, 4,500-mile stretch of mountains extending across southern Asia from Turkey through Pakistan and Laos. Heroin is also increasingly becoming an export from Latin America, notably Colombia. About three months after the poppy seeds are planted, brightly-colored flowers bloom at the tips of greenish, tubular stems. As the petals fall away, they expose an egg-shaped seed pod. Inside the pod is an opaque, milky sap. This is opium in its crudest form." }, { "docid": "D3431331#0", "title": "http://www.accurateessays.com/samples/morphine/\n.", "text": "Morphine Morphine Name: Institution: Lecturer: Course: Date: Morphine Morphine was first discovered in Germany. It was initially used as a painkiller and it cured addiction from opium. Immediately it was introduced, it replaced opium. Doctors preferred morphine to alcohol because alcohol was more harmful to the body. Morphine was used as an anesthesia during Civil War and the patients were given to use as a painkiller. Unfortunately, at the end of the war the soldiers became addicted to morphine (Hodgeson & United States, 2001). In 1906, the Drugs Acts required clear labeling of medicines and there was restriction on opium use. There was continued use of morphine until heroin came to existence. It was also said to have cure of morphine addiction (Franklin, 2006). Morphine molecular structure is seventeen carbon atoms, nineteen hydrogen atoms and one molecule of nitrate." }, { "docid": "D344916#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opiate\nOpiate", "text": "\"For the class of drugs, see Opioid. For other uses, see Opiate (disambiguation). Harvesting the poppy pod. Opiate is a term classically used in pharmacology to mean a drug derived from opium. Opioid, a more modern term, is used to designate all substances, both natural and synthetic, that bind to opioid receptors in the brain (including antagonists). [ 1] Opiates are alkaloid compounds naturally found in the opium poppy plant Papaver somniferum. [ 2] The psychoactive compounds found in the opium plant include morphine, codeine, and thebaine. All opioids, like opiates, are considered drugs of high abuse potential and are listed on various \"\"Substance-Control Schedules\"\" under the Uniform Controlled Substances Act of the United States of America. In 2013, between 13 and 20 million people used opiates recreationally (0.3% to 0.4% of the global population between the ages of 15 and 65). [ 3]Contents [ hide ]1 Overview2 Synthesis3 Esters of morphine4 See also5 References6 External links Overview [ edit]Codeine Chemical structure of morphine Opiates belong to the large biosynthetic group of benzylisoquinoline alkaloids, and are so named because they are naturally occurring alkaloids found in the opium poppy." }, { "docid": "D1111001#0", "title": "http://cesar.umd.edu/cesar/drugs/methadone.asp\n.", "text": "\"Methadone Profile Methadone is a synthetic, narcotic analgesic (pain reliever). Often used by and associated with the treatment of heroin addicts it is also used for other medical purposes such as pain relief. The drug shares many of the same effects and characteristics of morphine and acts in similar ways to it and other narcotic medications. However, with methadone the gradual and mild onset of action prevents the user from getting high and experiencing euphoric effects. 1 Doses used in heroin treatment vary based on a person's body weight and opiate tolerance; but proper dosage is measured and determined by a patients decline in opiate cravings. Despite its use in the treatment community, there are addicts who use methadone as their primary drug of choice. Supplies of the drug for these users are illegal and are diverted from legitimate methadone programs by enrolled methadone patients. 2 In 2000, there were an estimated 1,200 treatment facilities in the U. S. dispensing methadone. 3 The drug is currently a Schedule II and is available in oral solutions, tablets, and injectable forms. 4 And although there is no one manufacturer responsible for producing methadone, the active ingredient is always the same: methadone hydrochloride." }, { "docid": "D105513#0", "title": "https://www.opiates.com/opium/\nPrescription Drugs Derived from Opium Can Cause Addiction", "text": "Opium is a naturally occurring narcotic found in the seeds of the opium poppy plant and contains morphine. Opium can be extracted to produce heroin, an illegal drug that has a high abuse potential. The cultivation of poppies dates back many civilizations in an effort to provide pain relief and deep sedation. It was also used for ritualistic purposes. Opium has been regulated around the world since the early twentieth century. Opium contains alkaloids including morphine, codeine and thebaine. Morphine was first isolated from the opium poppy in the early 1800’s. Heroin, first synthesized in 1874, was the first semi-synthetic opiate and was legally prescribed for a time. Oxycodone, derived from thebaine, was first synthesized in the early 1900’s and is marketed today under names including Oxy Contin and Percocet. Synthetic opiates including methadone and fentanyl have also been synthesized from opium and are prescribed today." }, { "docid": "D379750#0", "title": "https://www.opiates.com/heroin-use-methods-effects/\nHeroin Use Methods and Its Effects", "text": "Sep112014Blog Heroin Heroin is an opioid drug, synthesized from morphine extracted from the seedpod of the Asian poppy plant. Initially marketed as a cough medicine in 1895, heroin is now an illegal substance under Federal law but is still popular among recreational drug users. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, about 4.2 million Americans had used heroin at least once in their lives by the year 2011. A user might sniff, smoke, or inject heroin. All three routes of administration deliver heroin to the brain very quickly. Physiological Effects of Heroin Use Once inside the brain, heroin converts to morphine, which binds to opioid receptors in the brain. These receptors are located in many places in the brain, especially in the areas that perceive pain and pleasure. There are also opioid receptors in the brainstem that controls critical processes, including breathing, blood pressure, and awareness. Many who inject heroin describe a rush, which is a surge of euphoria, and sometimes experience a dry mouth, heaviness of extremities, and altered mental functioning. Sniffing or smoking may not cause this rush." }, { "docid": "D1961503#0", "title": "http://www.aboutheroin.com/Snorting_Heroin.htm\nSnorting Heroin", "text": "\"Snorting Heroin Heroin can be snorted, just like cocaine. This method is sometimes less popular as it is much more painful. This is because snorting heroin into your sinuses and nasal passages is significantly more uncomfortable than using a syringe. Snorting heroin results in an onset of desired effects within 3 to 5 minutes, while smoking (another way people use this drug) results in an almost immediate effect that, unsurprisingly, tends to become more and more intense as the user continues to smoke. Intravenous injection, which is what many people have perceived to be the only method of taking heroin, takes about 30 seconds to work, nearly as fast as smoking. People also inject heroin intramuscularly and subcutaneously, though these methods tend to be slower in taking effect, usually about 3 to five minutes. When snorting heroin, how much does the user inhale? It seems to depend on the quality of the heroin itself — where it came from, whether it's natural or synthesized, how much it is cut and with what (street heroin can range from zero to 90 percent pure), as well as a person's body size and developed tolerance. When snorting heroin, the person has to snort more than if they were injecting or smoking, and it takes approximately 10 - 15 minutes to feel “high” (longer than from injecting or smoking). When one snorts heroin, they will probably get sick, their nose will run uncontrollably, and they will get stomach cramps." }, { "docid": "D3264056#0", "title": "https://www.fastcompany.com/3063518/carfentanil-synthetic-opioids-heroin\nThe Online Chinese Labs Feeding America Its Deadliest New Drug", "text": "09.09.16The Online Chinese Labs Feeding America Its Deadliest New Drug Websites and international smuggling rings are fueling a surge in overdoses thought to be due to the elephant-strength opioid carfentanil. Carfentanil is an analog of the synthetic opioid fentanyl, shown here in molecular form, and is thought to be 100 times more potent. [ Source Photos: Ben Mills, Journal of Chemical Crystallography, Wikipedia (fentanyl molecule), and Flickr user Mark Skipper]By Steven Melendez long Read In the past few months, a string of overdoses across the U. S. has been linked to an opioid drug so potent that it’s not intended for human consumption. Carfentanil is the world’s most powerful commercial opioid, considered to be 100 times more potent than its relative fentanyl, the carefully controlled prescription painkiller linked to Prince’s death, which itself is 50 times stronger than heroin. Originally synthesized in the 1970s, carfentanil is marketed under the name Wildnil as a general anaesthetic for large animals like elephants, and was never intended for humans. But like any number of new synthetic drugs, it’s easily finding its way from clandestine labs and into the illicit drug supply through the mail. Sold openly on the web or through drug markets on the anonymous Tor network, the drug is being added to heroin and counterfeit pain medication by traffickers and often taken by users who don’t know exactly what they’re consuming. “We’re seeing a lot of the activity take place over the internet through anonymous relationships between a consumer and the drug manufacturer or source of supply,” says Russ Baer, a spokesman for the Drug Enforcement Administration. The agency has warned communities across the country to be on alert for the drug, and has told first responders to wear protective gloves and masks, since the drug can be dangerous to someone who simply touches it. “Again, we can’t stress this enough, carfentanil is meant to be purchased by *only* experienced fentanyl users with a high tolerance,” wrote one dealer on a hidden site." }, { "docid": "D708215#0", "title": "http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter11.html\n.", "text": "\"11.1 Blood-brain Barrier Maintains the Constancy of the Brain's Internal Environment The blood-brain barrier (BBB) protects the neural tissue from variations in blood composition and toxins. Elsewhere in the body the extracellular concentrations of hormones, amino acids and potassium undergo frequent fluctuations, especially after meals, exercise or stressful times. Since many of these molecules regulate neuronal excitability, a similar change in the composition of interstitial fluid in the CNS can lead to uncontrolled brain activity. The endothelial cells forming the blood-brain barrier are highly specialized to allow precise control over the substances that enter or leave the brain. Discovery of blood-brain barrier. The discovery of the BBB dates back more than 100 years when, in the 1880s, Paul Ehrlich observed that intravenous administration of certain dyes (e.g. trypan blue) stained all organs except the brain and the spinal cord. He concluded that the dyes had a lower affinity for binding to the nervous system as compared to other tissues. In 1913, Edwin Goldman, an associate of Ehrlich, demonstrated the very same dyes, when directly injected into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), readily stained nervous tissue but not other tissues. The term “blood-brain barrier” was coined, however, by Lewandowsky in 1898, after he and his colleagues had performed experiments to demonstrate that neurotoxic agents affected brain function only when directly injected into the brain but not when injected into the vascular system. It took an additional 70 years until Reese and colleagues localized the barrier to the capillary endothelial cells within the brain by electron-microscopic studies." }, { "docid": "D887764#0", "title": "http://opium.com/derivatives/\nOpium Derivatives", "text": "Opium Derivatives Take Back Your Life. Call The 24Hr Addiction Hotline800-454-6704Various medications are derived from the opium poppy or from a product that comes from the plant. Opium derivatives include a vast number of opiates and opioid analgesic medications that are either in raw form from the plant such as Codeine or Morphine or which are synthesized in a laboratory setting such as Oxycodone or Hydrocodone. It’s important to know the medications that you are taking and to ensure that you understand which medications come from opium in some manner to ensure that you don’t overdose and for your safety. Some opium derivatives come directly from the opium poppy plant, such as morphine and heroin. Generally, opium derivatives can be broken down into two common groups- those which are directly from the plant such as morphine, codeine and heroin and those which are semi-synthetic such as Oxycodone, Hydrocodone and Hydromorphine which is also known as Dilaudid on the streets. Many drugs are synthesized from the raw versions of opiates. For instance, Vicodin and Demerol are actually derived from Morphine which comes raw from the opium poppy. Semi-synthetic drugs are opium derivatives which include the use of a raw form of opium such as morphine paired with a synthetic or non-natural drug. Some of the most common semi-synthetic drugs are also the most widely used on the streets today and have the highest potential for abuse, physical and psychological dependence and addiction." }, { "docid": "D817657#0", "title": "https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/%22chasing+the+dragon%22\nheroin", "text": "\"heroin (hĕ`rəwən), opiate drugopiate drug,any of a group of drugs derived from opium. Used medicinally to relieve pain and induce sleep, they include codeine, morphine, the morphine derivative heroin, and, formerly,laudanum...... Click the link for more information.synthesized from morphinemorphine,principal derivative of opium, which is the juice in the unripe seed pods of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum. It was first isolated from opium in 1803 by the Germanpharmacist F. W. A. Sertürner, who named it after Morpheus, the god of dreams...... Click the link for more information. ( see narcoticnarcotic,any of a number of substances that have a depressant effect on the nervous system. The chief narcotic drugs are opium, its constituents morphine and codeine, and themorphine derivative heroin. See also drug addiction and drug abuse...... Click the link for more information.). Originallyproduced in 1874, it was thought to be not only nonaddictive but useful as a cure for respiratoryillness and morphine addiction, and capable of relieving morphine withdrawal symptoms. Later it was discovered to have the same pharmacologic effects as morphine and to be just as addictive. In many parts of the world, it is used as an analgesic (for relief of pain), particularly for the terminallyill. Although in the United States the manufacture and importation of the drug are prohibited and it is not used medically, heroin predominates in illicit narcotics traffic because it provides more potencyfor less bulk than morphine and is thus easier to smuggle." }, { "docid": "D70003#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clandestine_chemistry\nClandestine chemistry", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( September 2014) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Clandestine chemistry is chemistry carried out in secret, and particularly in illegal drug laboratories. Larger labs are usually run by gangs or organized crime intending to produce for distribution on the black market. Smaller labs can be run by individual chemists working clandestinely in order to synthesize smaller amounts of controlled substances or simply out of a hobbyist interest in chemistry, often because of the difficulty in ascertaining the purity of other, illegally synthesized drugs obtained on the black market. The term clandestine lab is generally used in any situation involving the production of illicit compounds, regardless of whether the facilities being used qualify as a true laboratory. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Precursor chemicals3 Suppliers of precursor chemicals4 Enforcement of controls on precursor chemicals4.1 General4.2 Cocaine4.3 Heroin4.4 Amphetamines4.5 Cleanup5 Explosives6 See also7 Notes8 External links History [ edit]Ancient forms of clandestine chemistry included the manufacturing of explosives. [ citation needed]Another old form of clandestine chemistry is the illegal brewing and distillation of alcohol. This is frequently done to avoid taxation on spirits." }, { "docid": "D112728#0", "title": "http://www.projectknow.com/research/heroin-effects/\nHeroin Use and Abuse: Side Effects", "text": "Heroin Use and Abuse: Side Effects Written By: Lauren Brande, MAArticle Summary Short-Term Side Effects of Heroin Long-Term Side Effects of Heroin Treatment for Heroin Addiction Heroin is an extremely addictive illegal street drug that belongs to the opioid family of substances. It is synthesized from morphine, which is an opiate chemical derived from the opium poppy. 1 It generally comes in the form of a white or brown powder, but can also be purchased as “black tar heroin,” a black, sticky substance. 1Heroin can be cut, or diluted, with inert substances such as sugar or starch, but unscrupulous dealers may use harmful substances, even including poisons such as strychnine or more potent prescription opioids like fentanyl to cut heroin. The unwitting use of these adulterant substances can prove to be even more dangerous than abuse of heroin alone. Recreational drug users inject, smoke, or snort it. Once the heroin enters the bloodstream and travels to the brain, users begin to experience its effects. Intravenously injecting it can produce effects almost instantly, whereas smoking or snorting the drug may take as long as 15 minutes to produce any effects. 2Heroin is metabolized to morphine in the brain, which then interacts with opioid receptors to diminish the perception of pain, as well as influence our natural reward systems. When certain drug thresholds are reached within the brain, various vital life functions such as breathing and heart rate will also be negatively impacted." }, { "docid": "D1886036#0", "title": "http://www.healthy.net/scr/Article.aspx?Id=8087\n.", "text": "\"Detection of Opiates in Urine: Detection of Opiates in Urine Share Toxicology Laboratories ©Opiates are a very old class of drugs derived from the exudate of the opium poppy and used for centuries for pain relief. Morphine is the principal alkaloid in opium and the name morphine was derived from the Greek god of dreams - Morpheus. The psychological effects of opium were known to the ancient Sumerians, but the first undisputed reference to the opium poppy dates from the third century B. C. Like so many drugs, modern chemistry has extensively experimented with the drug's chemistry, resulting in more useful, potent, and addictive opioid derivatives. The invention of the hypodermic needle increased the abuse of morphine. The smoking of opium by the Chinese workers in the late 1800's, use of morphine for Civil War casualties, and lack of regulation until the first part of the 20th century all contributed to the rise of opioid abuse. Heroin, a very potent opioid, was synthesized for use during the Civil War resulting in the addiction of many Civil War soldiers. Pharmacological Properties Opioids are the preferred term referring to the large chemistry of exogenous substances binding to opioid receptor sites producing agonistic effects. Opioids share some of the properties of naturally present peptides called endorphins and enkephalins. Opioids have specific receptor sites causing the effects which may be specifically blocked by opioid antagonists such as naloxone or naltrexone, related chemical structures that will bind to the receptor displacing opioids. This drug is used as an antidote to opioid overdose." }, { "docid": "D683#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphine\nMorphine", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Morphia\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Morphia (disambiguation) and Morphine (disambiguation). Morphine Clinical data Pronunciation / ˈ m ɔːr f iː n /Trade names MScontin, Oramorph, Sevredol, and others [1]AHFS / Drugs.com Monograph Pregnancy category AU: CUS: C (Risk not ruled out)Dependence liability Physical: High Psychological: Moderate Addiction liability High Routes of administration Inhalation ( smoking ), insufflation (snorting), by mouth (PO), rectal, subcutaneous (SC), intramuscular (IM), intravenous (IV), epidural, and intrathecal (IT)Drug class opiate ATC code N02AA01 ( WHO)Legal status Legal status AU: S8 (Controlled)CA: Schedule IDE: Anlage III (Special prescription form required)NZ: Class BUK: Class AUS: Schedule IIUN: Narcotic Schedules I and IIIPharmacokinetic data Bioavailability 20–40% (by mouth), 36–71% (rectally), [2] 100% (IV/IM)Protein binding 30–40%Metabolism Hepatic 90%Onset of action 5 minutes (IV), 15 minutes (IM), [3] 20 minutes (PO) [4]Biological half-life 2–3 hours Duration of action 3–7 hours [5] [6]Excretion Renal 90%, biliary 10%Identifiers IUPAC name [show]CAS Number57-27-2 64-31-3 (neutral sulfate), 52-26-6 (hydrochloride)Pub Chem CID5288826IUPHAR/BPS1627Drug Bank DB00295Chem Spider4450907UNII76I7G6D29CKEGGD08233Ch EBICHEBI:17303Ch EMBLCHEMBL70ECHA Info Card 100.000.291Chemical and physical data Formula C 17 H 19 N O 3Molar mass 285.34 g/mol3D model ( JSmol)Interactive image Solubility in water HCl & sulf. : 60 mg/m L (20 °C)SMILES [show]In Ch I [show] (verify)Morphine is a pain medication of the opiate variety which is found naturally in a number of plants and animals. [ 5] [7] It acts directly on the central nervous system (CNS) to decrease the feeling of pain. [ 5] It can be taken for both acute pain and chronic pain. [ 5] It is frequently used for pain from myocardial infarction and during labour. [ 5] It can be given by mouth, by injection into a muscle, by injecting under the skin, intravenously, into the space around the spinal cord, or rectally. [ 5] Maximum effect is around 20 minutes when given intravenously and 60 minutes when given by mouth, while duration of effect is 3–7 hours. [ 5] [6] Long-acting formulations also exist. [" }, { "docid": "D1639929#0", "title": "https://jonrappoport.wordpress.com/2015/01/12/us-musicians-drafted-into-the-cias-mkultra/\nUS musicians drafted into the CIAâs MKULTRA", "text": "\"US musicians drafted into the CIA’s MKULTRAJanby Jon Rappoport US musicians drafted into CIA’s MKULTRAby Jon Rappoport January 12, 2015No More Fake News.com The CIA mind-control program is medically based. It employs doctors and psychiatrists and researchers. This isn’t just some small group of fringe whackos who have an idea about altering human behavior. CIA contractors in the private sector resonate with the goals of the program, because they are already trying, in their own way, to change human reaction and thought. They don’t need a nudge. MKULTRA isn’t foreign territory for them. In fact, the entire field of psychiatry is about mind control: the diagnosis of arbitrarily labeled mental disorders; the application of toxic drugs to alter brain response, modulate neurotransmitters, and affect hormonal outputs; and the propagandizing of the population to accept the notion that everyone will experience a mental disorder in his/her lifetime. Biological/chemical psychiatry is, in its current form, a stunning version of MKULTRA right out in the open, with the blessing and backing of national governments, court systems, prisons, mainstream media, and academia. Here is a bit of US history that illustrates the reach of the CIA’s infamous mind-control program, MKULTRA. Some would say the 1940s and 50s were the most vibrant and innovative period in the history of jazz." }, { "docid": "D1463445#0", "title": "http://www.opium.org/synthetic-opiates-list-drugs-derive-opium.html\nSynthetic Opiates List â Drugs that Derive from Opium", "text": "Synthetic Opiates List – Drugs that Derive from Opium We can help you find local opiate addiction treatment, call 800-429-5210 for a free referral. Take Back Your Life. Call The 24Hr Addiction Hotline800-454-6704Most prescription pain relief medications exist as synthesized versions of natural opiate drugs like opium, morphine and heroin. These medications make up the majority of drugs appearing on a synthetic opiates list. Opiates, also known as analgesics, have become one of the most commonly abused drugs on the market. With long-term use, their debilitating effects disrupt most every major system in the body. According to the Institute for Substance Abuse Treatment Evaluation, most all opiate drugs work as depressants that slow down central nervous system processes. The list of synthetic opiates includes two categories: synthetic and semisynthetic drugs. While the natural opium products can produce powerful effects on the brain and body, many synthetic and semisynthetic varieties carry even stronger analgesic properties than their predecessors do. Opiates Many prescription painkillers derive from the opium plant." }, { "docid": "D3064478#0", "title": "http://www.opium.org/how-long-does-suboxone-block-opioids.html\nHow Long Does Suboxone Block Opioids", "text": "How Long Does Suboxone Block Opioids We can help you find local opiate addiction treatment, call 800-429-5210 for a free referral. Take Back Your Life. Call The 24Hr Addiction Hotline800-454-6704According to the Food and Drug Administration, Suboxone is a long acting drug that doctors can use in the maintenance phase of opioid detoxification. As with any medication, reactions vary depending on the health, addiction, and amount of the opioid they took. Many people ask how long does Suboxone block opioids. The answer to that depends on a variety of factors. To figure out how long it will block opioids and if it is right for you there are few things to consider first. These things are what Suboxone is, what is in it, how it works, its side effects, and why people take it. What is Suboxone Suboxone is a drug that treats opioid addiction. According to the National Institute on drug abuse Suboxone is not an opioid substitute or a substitute for heroin." }, { "docid": "D1178133#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carfentanil\nCarfentanil", "text": "\"Not to be confused with Carfenil. Carfentanil Clinical data Trade names Wildnil Synonyms 4-Carbomethoxyfentanyl AHFS / Drugs.com International Drug Names ATC code None Legal status Legal status AU: S8 (Controlled)CA: Schedule IDE: Anlage I (Authorized scientific use only)UK: Class AUS: Schedule IIIn general: ℞ (Prescription only)Pharmacokinetic data Biological half-life 7.7 hrs Identifiers IUPAC name [show]CAS Number59708-52-0Pub Chem CID62156Drug Bank DB01535Chem Spider55986UNIILA9DTA2L8FCh EBICHEBI:61084Ch EMBLCHEMBL290429Chemical and physical data Formula C 24 H 30 N 2 O 3Molar mass 394.52 g·mol −13D model ( JSmol)Interactive image SMILES [show]In Ch I [show] (verify)Carfentanil or carfentanyl is an analog of the synthetic opioid analgesicfentanyl. [ 1] A unit of carfentanil is 100 times as potent as the same amount of fentanyl, 5,000 times as potent as a unit of heroin and 10,000 times as potent as a unit of morphine. [ 2]The toxicity of carfentanil in humans and its ready commercial availability has aroused concerns over its potential use as a weapon of mass destruction by rogue nations and terrorist groups. [ 3]Carfentanil was first synthesized in 1974 by a team of chemists at Janssen Pharmaceutica which included Paul Janssen. [ 4] It is classified as Schedule II under the Controlled Substances Act in the United States with a DEA ACSCN of 9743 and a 2016 annual aggregate manufacturing quota of 19 grams (less than 0.7 oz.). [ 5]Contents [ hide ]1 Moscow theater hostage crisis2 Importation from China3 Increase in illicit use4 Potential as a chemical weapon5 See also6 References Moscow theater hostage crisis [ edit]Main article: Moscow theater hostage crisis In 2012, a team of researchers at the British chemical and biological defence laboratories at Porton Down found carfentanil and remifentanil in clothing from two British survivors of the 2002 Moscow theater hostage crisis and in the urine from a third survivor. The team concluded that the Russian military used an aerosol mist of carfentanil and remifentanil to subdue Chechen hostage takers. [ 6]Authors of a previous paper in the Annals of Emergency Medicine surmised from the available evidence that the Moscow emergency services had not been informed of the use of the agent, but were instructed to bring opioid antagonists. Not knowing to expect hundreds of patients exposed to high doses of strong opioids, the emergency workers did not bring enough naloxone or naltrexone (the two most commonly-used opioid antagonists) to counteract the carfentanil and remifentanil and save the lives of many of the victims." }, { "docid": "D396564#0", "title": "http://opium.com/what-is-opium/opium-heroin/\nIs Opium Heroin?", "text": "Take Back Your Life. Call The 24Hr Addiction Hotline800-454-6704A Breakdown of the Opium Class of Drugs The terms opioid, opiate, opium and heroin are sometimes used interchangeably. This can be confusing for people because the terms are not the same things, instead some of the terms are sub groups of the other terms. Below is a breakdown from top to bottom on the terminology for the opium drug class. Opium: First is opium. Opium is the substance that is produced from the poppy plant that ALL of the opium drugs, such as heroin, opioids, and opiates, are made from. Basically opium is the starting point. In opium a person will find alkaloids like morphine and codeine. Opium and heroin are not one and the same, but opium is used to make heroin. Opiate: Opiate is the term that is used for ALL of the opium-derived drugs." } ]
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herve name meaning
[ { "docid": "D1997380#0", "title": "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/herve\nHerve", "text": "Parenting / Baby Names / H / Boy / Herve Herve The name Herve is a baby boy name. Meaning Teutonic Meaning: The name Herve is a Teutonic baby name. In Teutonic the meaning of the name Herve is: warrior. English Meaning: The name Herve is an English baby name. In English the meaning of the name Herve is: Bitter. Numerology Soul Urge Number: 1People with this name have a deep inner desire to use their abilities in leadership, and to have personal independence. They would rather focus on large, important issues, and delegate the details. Expression Number: 4People with this name tend to be orderly and dedicated to building their lives on a solid foundation of order and service. They value truth, justice, and discipline, and may be quick-tempered with those who do not. Their practical nature makes them good at managing and saving money, and at building things in the material world." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1387566#0", "title": "http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/Transposons-The-Jumping-Genes-518\nTransposons: The Jumping Genes", "text": "\"Types of Transposons Today, scientists know that there are many different types of TEs, as well as a number of ways to categorize them. One of the more common divisions is between those TEs that require reverse transcription (i.e., the transcription of RNA into DNA) in order to transpose and those that do not. The former elements are known as retrotransposons or class 1 TEs, whereas the latter are known as DNA transposons or class 2 TEs. The Ac/Ds system that Mc Clintock discovered falls in the latter category. Different classes of transposable elements are found in the genomes of different eukaryotic organisms (Figure 1). Figure 1: The relative amount of retrotransposons and DNA transposons in diverse eukaryotic genomes This graph shows the contribution of DNA transposons and retrotransposons in percentage relative to the total number of transposable elements in each species. ( Sc: Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sp: Schizosaccharomyces pombe; Hs: Homo sapiens; Mm: Mus musculus; Os: Oryza sativa; Ce: Caenorhabditis elegans; Dm: Drosophila melanogaster; Ag: Anopheles gambiae, malaria mosquito; Aa: Aedes aegypti, yellow fever mosquito; Eh: Entamoeba histolytica; Ei: Entamoeba invadens; Tv: Trichomonas vaginalis. ) © 2007 Annual Reviews Feschotte, C. & Pritham, E. J. DNA transposons and the evolution of eukaryotic genomes. Annual Reviews in Genetics 41, 331–348. All rights reserved." }, { "docid": "D1987316#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritz-Carlton_Hotel_Company\nThe Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company)navigation search This article is about the parent company to The Ritz-Carlton Hotel brand. For other uses, see Ritz (disambiguation). The Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company, LLCType Subsidiary Industry Hospitality Founded 1983Headquarters Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States Number of locations 130 hotels worldwide [1]Key people Bill Marriott, (Chairman)Arne Sorenson, (Chief Executive Officer) Herve Humler, (President & Chief Operating Officer) Kathleen Oberg, (Chief Financial Officer) Bob Kharazmi, (Global Officer, Worldwide Operations) Ed French, (Global Officer, Sales & Marketing Revenue US$ 3 billion (2012)Number of employees 40,000 (in 2017) [1]Parent Marriott International Website www.ritzcarlton.com The Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company, LLC is an American company that operates the luxury hotel chain known as The Ritz-Carlton. The company has 91 luxury hotels and resorts in 30 countries and territories. [ 1]The current company was founded in 1983, when the previous owners sold the Ritz-Carlton brand name and the Ritz-Carlton hotel in Boston, Massachusetts. [ 1] The brand was subsequently expanded to other locations. The company is today a subsidiary of Marriott International. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 Predecessor company1.1 Ritz, Carlton and Ritz-Carlton in Europe1.2 The Ritz-Carlton in North America1.3 The first Ritz-Carlton chain1.4 The Boston hotel1.5 Decline of the first Ritz-Carlton chain1.6 The Blakeley years: 1964–19832 Current company2.1 The corporate years: 1983–19992.2 Disposal of the historic Boston property3 The Ritz-Carlton today3.1 Awards3.2 Other accomplishments3.3 Notable current properties4 Former properties4.1 Asia4.2 Europe4.3 North America4.4 Australia5 The Ritz-Carlton hotels in popular culture6 References7 External links Predecessor company [ edit]Ritz, Carlton and Ritz-Carlton in Europe [ edit]The story of The Ritz-Carlton begins with Swiss hotelier César Ritz, who was well known in the hotel industry as the \"\"king of hoteliers and hotelier to kings\"\" redefined luxury accommodation in Europe with his management of The Ritz in Paris and the Carlton Hotel in London, among others. He and the renowned chef from his hotels, Auguste Escoffier, opened a la carte restaurants known as Ritz-Carlton on board the Hamburg-Amerika Line ocean liners SS Amerika in 1905 and SS Imperator in 1913. [ 2] The restaurants on those ships ceased operating in 1914 with the outbreak of World War I. Although Ritz died in 1918, his wife Marie continued the tradition of opening hotels in his name. [" }, { "docid": "D3140018#0", "title": "https://answersingenesis.org/genetics/the-natural-history-of-retroviruses/\nThe Natural History of Retroviruses", "text": "English/USAnswers Store Outreach Media Kids Education Donate Answers Research Journal Browse Volume Answers in Genesis Answers Science Genetics The Natural History of Retroviruses The Natural History of Retroviruses Exogenization vs Endogenizationby Yingguang Liu and Charles Soper on September 30, 2009PDF Download Share: Abstract Scattered in human and animal genomes are a class of repetitious genetic elements called endogenous retroviruses (ERVs), which bear sequence homology to retroviral genomes. They constitute about 8% of the human genome. Evolutionists assume that all endogenous retroviruses are remnants of germ line infection by exogenous retroviruses. However, the essential beneficial function of some ERVs and complex interaction between ERVs and other host DNA sequences suggest that some retroviruses were created in the cell as part of the host genome. The original ERV elements were endowed with the ability to package themselves in proteins and lipids and leave the host cell as infectious particles. Thus we speculate exogenous retroviruses were derived from endogenous retroviruses (exogenization, as opposed to endogenization). The ability of retroviruses to transpose within the host cell or to infect another host may have been designed for protein-coding, for gene regulation, and for DNA repair by homologous and non-homologous recombination. After the Fall, retroviral elements have been degraded by mutations. Retroviral insertion into the host genome also became deregulated, causing insertional mutagenesis. Deregulation of exogenous retroviruses resulted in pathogenesis." }, { "docid": "D2241181#0", "title": "http://phenomena.nationalgeographic.com/2013/05/10/the-lurker-how-a-virus-hid-in-our-genome-for-six-million-years/\nThe Lurker: How A Virus Hid In Our Genome For Six Million Years", "text": "The Loom The Lurker: How A Virus Hid In Our Genome For Six Million Years Posted Fri, 05/10/2013In the mid-2000s, David Markovitz, a scientist at the University of Michigan, and his colleagues took a look at the blood of people infected with HIV. Human immunodeficiency viruses kill their hosts by exhausting the immune system, allowing all sorts of pathogens to sweep into their host’s body. So it wasn’t a huge surprise for Markovitz and his colleagues to find other viruses in the blood of the HIV patients. What was surprising was where those other viruses had come from: from within the patients’ own DNA. HIV belongs to a class of viruses called retroviruses. They all share three genes in common. One, called gag, gives rise to the inner shell where the virus’s genes are stored. Another, called env, makes knobs on the outer surface of the virus, that allow it to latch onto cells and invade them. And a third, called pol, makes an enzyme that inserts the virus’s genes into its host cell’s DNA. It turns out that the human genome contains segments of DNA that match pol, env, and gag." }, { "docid": "D2039949#0", "title": "http://geekswithblogs.net/hroggero/archive/2013/02/25/sample-pricing-comparison-on-premise-vs.-private-hosting-vs.-cloud-computing.aspx\nHerve Roggero", "text": "\"Last week I blogged about some of the basic pricing differences between Amazon AWS and Microsoft’s Windows Azure ( http://wblo.gs/da7) and concluded that while there was a price difference, it was important to review the benefits and gaps of each platform to make the right decision. In that comparison, using the assumptions documented on the blog post, Windows Azure was a more affordable option thanks to its Windows Azure SQL Database service offering. In this blog post, I will compare what it would take to perform the same project on a virtualized environment (on your own hardware) and hosted in a collocation environment (private hosting). As with the previous cost comparison blog, a few assumptions are necessary to fix certain parameters that could otherwise significantly impact the results. General Assumptions: The project requires new licenses The project needs to achieve high availability up to 99.95%The project does not need disaster recovery Data center quality hardware is used for this project using similar specifications than those used in the cloud estimates On-Premise Assumptions: The project requires new hardware (servers) but will run on an existing infrastructure (routers, firewalls…)The project will use an existing network storage (SAN) for the database (for database clustering)The same physical machine will host both the database server and the IIS virtual machines Use virtualization with Windows Server 2012Maintenance cost is about 20% per year on top of hardware and software costs Private Hosting Assumptions: Use simpler VMs for web hosting and dedicated servers for the database Assume clustering VMs is possible for SQL Server The project specifications, as provided in the previous blog post, are as follows: SQL Server database, Enterprise Edition, 10GB of storage, 1CPU, 1 million requests, 10GB per month of data tx10 Websites running ASP. NET, 1CPU, 1TB of data tx out to Internet per month2 Middle-tier Servers running . NET, 2CPUs Reporting Services - 10 reports run daily, 1GB of data out to Internet per month On-Premise Self Hosted Costs Let’s go shopping! First we need to find the hardware that makes sense for this project. Because I want to virtualize my solution I will purchase a server with two 8-cores (the project requires about 16 cores). I selected two HP Pro Liant DL360p Gen8, rack mountable 1U 1-way and 2 8-core CPUs (Xeon E5-2650), 32GB RAM and a gigabit LAN." }, { "docid": "D1668977#0", "title": "http://fallout.wikia.com/wiki/Black_Isle_Studios\nBlack Isle Studios", "text": "\"Game company Black Isle Studios Company datafounded by Feargus Urquhartfounded in1996closed in2003, reopened 2012headquarters Orange County, California (USA)key people Feargus Urquhart Corporate connectionsparent company Interplay Entertainment Fallout gamesdeveloper Fallout / Fallout 2 / Van Buren Other gamesdeveloper Planescape: Torment Icewind Dale External links Wikipedia Black Isle Studios Moby Games Black Isle Studios Black Isle Studios (previously known as Dragonplay) [1] is a division of the computer and video game developer and publisher Interplay Entertainment, created specifically for the development of computer role-playing games. It was based in Orange County, California, USA. [ 2]Contents [ show]History Edit Foundation Edit The division was formed during 1996, adopting the name \"\"Black Isle Studios\"\" during 1998. [ 3] The idea for the division's name came from the Black Isle in Scotland - founder Feargus Urquhart 's native country. [ 4] Black Isle Studios is most famous for working on the Fallout and Baldur's Gate series of computer role-playing games, though it only published the Baldur's Gate series. Closure Edit In 1998, several key members responsible for the division's first title, Fallout, left Interplay to form Troika Games after they \"\"were unable to come to an agreement with Interplay as to how [their] next team should be structured\"\". [ 5]In December 2002, Feargus Urquhart suggested that the division was profitable throughout its initial life, saying to Kotaku \"\"We did fine... Our product made lots of money, and internally, the Bio Ware stuff made even more money. It was great, Black Isle. We were doing well. \"\" On December 8, 2003, in the midst of serious financial difficulties, Interplay laid off the entire Black Isle Studios staff. [" }, { "docid": "D2906830#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lc7pMuaku1o\nRambo Stallone - On The Set Of First Blood : Part1 ( filming location video )", "text": "Rambo Stallone - On The Set Of First Blood : Part1 ( filming location video )Herve Attia Subscribe 35KAdd to Share More2,569,867 views5,820436Published on May 22, 2008Get the filming locations DVD http://rambo-stallone-onthesetoffirst... FOLLOW ME ON FACEBOOK PAGE http://www.facebook.com/pages/On-The-... I went visiting Rambo locations in Hope BC Canada. This movie is dedicated to the Sylvester Stallone Rambo First Blood fans. I hope that you'll enjoy watching it as much as I enjoyed making it. Rambo: First Blood or Rambo outside the US), is a 1982 action/adventure film directed by Ted Kotcheff. The film stars Sylvester Stallone as the unstoppable John Rambo, a troubled and misunderstood Vietnam War veteran, with Sheriff Will Teasle (Brian Dennehy) as his nemesis and Colonel Samuel Trautman (Richard Crenna) as his ally. It was released on October 22, 1982. Based loosely on David Morrell's 1972 novel of the same name, it was the first of the four-film Rambo series. Since its release, First Blood has been a critical and commercial success, and has had a lasting influence on the genre. It has also spurred countless parodies. The resulting Rambo franchise propelled Stallone to iconic status in the United States, although at the time of its release, Stallone had already gained popularity from the first three Rocky films." }, { "docid": "D1320593#0", "title": "http://www.selectsurnames2.com/harvey.html\nselect.surnames2.website", "text": "\"Select Harvey Surname Genealogy The name Harvey is thought to be a Gallicized version of the name Herve - coming from an older Breton name of Aeruiu or Haerviu which comprised the elements haer meaning \"\"battle\"\" and vy \"\"worthy.\"\" Herve was apparentlly a minstrel of ancient Brittany and the name was thought to have been brought to England, perhaps in legend or in song, by Breton mercenaries at the time of the Norman conquest. The Domesday Book contained several references to Herve as a first name, such Herueu de Berruarus in Suffolk. Spelling variants are Hervey and, in Scotland, Harvie. Select Harvey Resources on The Internet The Harvey Genealogist. The one-name study of Harvey. Sir Nicholas Harvey of Ickworth. Tudor Harveys in Suffolk. Harvey Family History. Harveys in Wivenhoe (Essex)." }, { "docid": "D112984#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_T-lymphotropic_virus\nHuman T-lymphotropic virus", "text": "\"Human T-lymphotropic virus Virus classification Group: Group VI ( ss RNA-RT)Family: Retroviridae Subfamily: Orthoretrovirinae Genus: Deltaretrovirus Species: Simian T-lymphotropic virus Serotypes Human T-lymphotropic virus The human T-lymphotropic virus, human T-cell lymphotropic virus, or human T-cell leukemia-lymphoma virus ( HTLV) family of viruses are a group of humanretroviruses that are known to cause a type of cancer called adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma and a demyelinating disease called HTLV-I associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis ( HAM/TSP ). The HTLVs belong to a larger group of primate T-lymphotropic viruses ( PTLVs ). Members of this family that infect humans are called HTLVs, and the ones that infect Old World monkeys are called Simian T-lymphotropic viruses (STLVs). To date, four types of HTLVs ( human T-lymphotropic virus 1 [HTLV-I], human T-lymphotropic virus 2 [HTLV-II], HTLV-III, and HTLV-IV) and four types of STLVs (STLV-I, STLV-II, STLV-III, and STLV-V) have been identified. HTLV types HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 viruses are the first retroviruses which were discovered. Both belong to the oncovirus subfamily of retroviruses and can transform human lymphocytes so that they are self-sustaining in vitro. [ 1] The HTLVs are believed to originate from intraspecies transmission of STLVs. The original name for HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, was HTLV-III. The HTLV-1 genome is diploid, composed of two copies of a single-stranded RNA virus whose genome is copied into a double-stranded DNA form that integrates into the host cell genome, at which point the virus is referred to as a provirus. A closely related virus is bovine leukemia virus BLV." }, { "docid": "D169408#0", "title": "http://www.engineersaustralia.org.au/victoria-division/contact-us\nAbout Engineers Australia Victoria", "text": "About Engineers Australia Victoria The Victoria Office serves and advocates for the engineering community in Victoria. The office is led collaboratively by Division Manager, Herve Carlos and a Division Committee of 11 local members. Major Victoria Office activities include public policy development and representation, industry engagement events, Fellow membership and Engineering Executive celebration, International Women’s Day celebrations and a variety of awards including the Australian Engineering Excellence Awards (AEEA) Victoria. We also run technical presentations, Continuous Professional Development (CPD) sessions and workshops to assist members with the personal and professional development. Engineers Australia members benefit from access to world-class CPD and technical resources; career services; the recognition they receive on the National Engineering Register and via Chartered status; valuable networking opportunities; global mobility through our International Accords; entry into our Awards Program; leadership and advocacy opportunities; management and leadership achievements being recognised through the Engineering Executive (Eng Exec) postnominal; and, access to an exclusive member rewards program, Ignite, among other benefits. Start your membership today and enjoy the benefits of being part of a large engineering community in South Australia and beyond. The people of Engineers Australia's Victoria Office" }, { "docid": "D1254569#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/science/retrovirus\nRetrovirus", "text": "Alternative Title: Retroviridae Retrovirus, any of a group of viruses that belong to the family Retroviridae and that characteristically carry their genetic blueprint in the form of ribonucleic acid ( RNA ). Retroviruses are named for an enzyme known as reverse transcriptase, which was discovered independently in 1971 by American virologists Howard Temin and David Baltimore. Reverse transcriptase transcribes RNA into deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ), a process that constitutes a reversal of the usual direction of cellular transcription (DNA into RNA). The action of reverse transcriptase makes it possible for genetic material from a retrovirus to become permanently incorporated into the DNA genome of an infected cell; the enzyme is widely used in the biological sciences to synthesize genes. HIV/AIDS; retrovirus Scanning electron micrograph of HIV-1 virions (green) budding from a cultured lymphocyte. Multiple round bumps on the cell surface represent sites of virion assembly and budding. C. Goldsmith/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)Retroviruses cause tumour growth and certain cancers in animals and are associated with slow infections of animals, such as equine infectious anemia. In humans, a retrovirus known as human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) causes a form of cancer called adult T-cell leukemia (ATL). It can also cause a neurodegenerative condition known as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). A closely related virus named HTLV-2 is associated with relatively mild neurological disorders but has not been identified as a causative agent of human disease." }, { "docid": "D1823503#0", "title": "http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/neo-expressionism.htm\nNeo-Expressionism (Late 1970s onwards)", "text": "\"The Neo-Expressionist Style Neo-Expressionist painting is a form of contemporary art which is rooted in early 20th century German Expressionism. Its general style is often marked by vivid colours and contrasts, in the tradition of fauvism; rapid, violent brushwork; distorted subject matter; and a generally spontaneous technique, sometimes incorporating 'found' objects. As the movement developed, artists turned for inspiration to romantic and historical subject matter, the natural world, and primitivism. Philosophically, neo-expressionist painters typically sought to illustrate the isolation of man, and the alienation engendered by modern society. These issues were often best understood by the Old World of Europe, rather than the New World of America. This tension was further underlined by an element of competition between these two geographical blocs who each saw themselves as the centre of contemporary art. Neo-Expressionism in Germany In Germany, where the style was known as Neue Wilden or New Fauves, the style was intense - not least in its choice of subject - and referenced the 'German Identity', post-Nazism, urban violence, and numerous allusions to primal instincts. Brutal spontaneous brushstrokes, plus vivid Fauvist-style colours, often straight from the tube, were used to create violent, sometimes unfinished forms. Leading German postmodernist artists associated with neo-expressionism, include: Georg Baselitz (b.1938), Gerhard Richter (b.1932), Jorg Immendorff (b.1945), Anselm Kiefer (b.1945), Bernd Zimmer (b.1948), Rainer Fetting (b.1949), Bernd Koberling (b.1938), Markus Lupertz (b.1941), and A. R. Penck [Ralf Winkler] (b.1939). Neo-Expressionism in America Bad Painting and New Image Painting were two US schools of painting which are traditionally classified under the heading neo-expressionism." }, { "docid": "D1398698#0", "title": "https://www.premierguitar.com/articles/Style_Guide_Django_Reinhardt_and_Gypsy_Jazz\nStyle Guide: Django Reinhardt and Gypsy Jazz", "text": "\"more... Acoustic • Acoustic • Lessons • Lessons • Arpeggios • Chords • Acoustic •Intermediate • Lead • Rhythm • Scales • Style Guide • Tab • Technique Style Guide: Django Reinhardt and Gypsy Jazz Mike Cramer April 08, 2013A AChops: Intermediate Theory: Intermediate Lesson Overview: • Understand the basic elements of Django Reinhardt’s style. • Develop three- and four-note chord voicings based in the Gypsy style. • Create arpeggio-filled lines using triads and diminished shapes. Click here to download MP3s and a printable PDF of this lesson's notation. In this lesson we’ll look at the elements that make up an exciting style of jazz known as Gypsy jazz. Inspired by the fiery improvisations of American jazz masters like Louis Armstrong, Gypsy jazz was, however, not developed in the United States. Gypsy jazz came from Paris in the form of a string band founded by guitarist Django Reinhardt and violinist Stéphane Grappelli, called Le Quintette du Hot Club de France, which set the precedent for the Gypsy-jazz ensemble and instrumentation. In the original quintet, Django and Stéphane were supported by two rhythm guitars and upright bass. To this day, one can find “Hot Club”-style groups with similar configurations flourishing throughout the world. As a guitarist, it is important to know about Django Reinhardt, as his contribution was profound and his influence far-reaching." }, { "docid": "D1325542#0", "title": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213048914000168\nHuman endogenous retrovirus np 9 gene is over expressed in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients", "text": "Leukemia Research Reports Volume 3, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 70-72open access Human endogenous retrovirus np 9 gene is over expressed in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients Sabrina Fischer a Natalia Echeverría a Gonzalo Moratorio a c Ana Inés Landoni d Guillermo Dighiero b Juan Cristina a Pablo Oppezzo b Pilar Moreno a b Show morehttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrr.2014.06.005 Get rights and content Under a Creative Commons license Highlights•We study the possible relationship between HERVs gene expression and CLL.•CLL patients express np 9 gene at least 5 times higher than in healthy donors.•The gag gene expression was not significantly increased in CLL samples.•The expression level of the c-myc was not modified by the over expression of np 9.•This work suggests a possible relationship between CLL and HERV-K np 9 expression. Abstract The human genome contains a large number of endogenous retroviruses (HERVs). Their reactivation has frequently been observed in patients with cancer. Considering their role in the carcinogenesis process, we aimed to study the possible relationship between HERVs gene expression and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL). We focused on two viral genes gag and np 9, the latter presumably an oncogene. We found that the transcriptional activity of HERV-K np 9 gene was greater in CLL patients than in healthy donors. However, gag expression was not significantly increased. These findings suggest a noteworthy relationship between CLL disease and HERV-K np 9 expression. Previous article Next article Keywords HERVs np 9 CLL1. Introduction Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are genetic remnants of ancient retroviral infections of the germ line produced during primate evolution which are now transmitted vertically." }, { "docid": "D3041087#0", "title": "http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/henri-de-toulouse-lautrec-french-painters-4684083\nHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec: The French painter's 10 most famous works and facts about his life", "text": "\"News Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec: The French painter's 10 most famous works and facts about his life As a Google doodle celebrates his 150th birthday, here's everything you need to know about one fo the greats of French art Share By Mikey Smith Political reporter12:02, 24 NOV 2014Provocative: Toulouse-Lautrec's Salon at the Rue des Moulins (Image: Wiki)Share Get daily updates directly to your inbox+ Subscribe Today's Google doodle celebrates the 150th birthday of one of the most well-known French painters of the post-impressionist period, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. Even if you're not an art buff, you're bound to recognise his iconic paintings. His exciting and provocative images of bohemian life in Paris in the 1800s bring the city and period to life. As well as creating some of the most recognisable works in the history of French art, his short life saw him befriend Oscar Wilde and invent one of the world's notorious cocktails. Here's everything you need to know about Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec and some of his greatest works. At the Moulin Rouge (1890)At the Moulin Rouge (1890) (Image: Wiki)When the Moulin Rouge cabaret opened in 1889, Toulouse-Lautrec was commissioned to produce a series of posters. He didn't care that other artists looked down on such commercial work - they reserved a seat for him and his paintings were displayed prominently in the iconic venue. The Laundress (1889)The Laundress (1889) (Image: Wiki)This painting set a new record when Christie's auction house sold it in 2005 for $22.4m. Toulouse-Lautrec, was an aristocrat - the first child of Comte Alphones de Toulouse-Lautrec-Monfa and Adele Tapie de Celeyran, and a descendent of counts and viscounts. He moved from Tarn in the Midi-Pyrenees region of southern France to Paris following the death of his infant brother and separation of his parents." }, { "docid": "D3551501#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=129Bp2ma9OM\nSHAWSHANK REDEMPTION ( filming location video ) Tim Robbins Morgan Freeman", "text": "\"SHAWSHANK REDEMPTION ( filming location video ) Tim Robbins Morgan Freeman Herve Attia Subscribe 34KAdd to Share More260,901 views1,71124Published on Aug 2, 2009MY FACEBOOK PAGE http://www.facebook.com/pages/On-The-... Blog : http://onthesetshawshankredemption.bl... The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, loosely based on the Stephen King novella, Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption. The film stars Tim Robbins as Andrew \"\"Andy\"\" Dufresne and Morgan Freeman as Ellis Boyd \"\"Red\"\" Redding. The film portrays Andy spending nearly two decades in Shawshank State Prison, a fictional penitentiary in Maine and his friendship with Red, a fellow inmate. The Shawshank Redemption was filmed in and around the city of Mansfield, Ohio, located in north-central Ohio. The prison featured in the film is the old Ohio State Reformatory immediately north of downtown Mansfield. Most of the prison yard has now been demolished to make room for expansion of the adjacent Richland Correctional Institute, but the Reformatory's Gothic Administration Building remains standing and, due to its prominent use in films, has become a tourist attraction. Several exterior scenes were shot at the Malabar Farm State Park, in nearby Lucas, Ohio. [ 3] The sequence in which Andy is parked outside his home contemplating murdering his wife was filmed at the Pugh Cabin within the park. The sequences representing the village of Buxton and the field where Red finds Andy's hidden letter were filmed on private land located opposite the park entrance on Bromfield Road. The oak tree is clearly visible from the roadside." }, { "docid": "D2205246#0", "title": "https://www.gemdat.org/gem-7710.html?id=7710\nPeridot (Olivine)", "text": "\"Peridot (Olivine)Peridot is a gem-quality Olivine. The name \"\"Peridot\"\" is believed to have originated from the Arabic word faridat, meaning \"\"gem\"\", or alternatively, as the Oxford English Dictionary suggests, it came from classical Latin pæderot - a kind of opal. The colour of peridot gems can vary from yellow- to olive- to brownish-green, depending on quantity of iron in the crystal structure. The most valued colour is a dark olive-green.106 photos Peridot Gemstones by Colour This table shows the variety of hues this gemstone can be found in. Click on a photo for more information. Peridot Gemstones by Size This table shows distribution of Peridot gemstone sizes that are listed on this site. This can give a good indication as to the general availability of this gemstone in different sizes. Contributed photos Lightest: 0.25 cts Heaviest: 80.73 cts Average: 5.41 cts Total photos: 101Do you have a larger Peridot? Why not upload a photo?0.25ct to 8.30ct 8.30ct to 16.35ct 16.35ct to 24.39ct 24.39ct to 32.44ct 32.44ct to 40.49ct 40.49ct to 48.54ct 48.54ct to 56.59ct 56.59ct to 64.63ct 64.63ct to 72.68ct 72.68ct to 80.73ct General Information Varieties/Types: Fayalite - An iron-dominant olivine mineral. Forsterite - A magnesium-dominant olivine mineral." }, { "docid": "D3061953#0", "title": "http://phoenixrising.me/research-2/the-pathogens-in-chronic-fatigue-syndrome-mecfs/epstein-barr-virus-i-ebv-rides-again-a-laymens-guide\nEpstein Barr Virus I: EBV Rides Again?", "text": "Epstein Barr Virus I: EBV Rides Again? March 4, 2012Epstein-Barr Virus (or EBV) was the first major disappointment for CFS researchers. Several studies in late eighties suggested EBV might be the cause of CFS but subsequent studies revealed EBV activation to be no higher in CFS than controls. In recent years, however, like Lazarus rising from the grave, EBV’s role in CFS has been given new life by several research groups that have continued to examined this intriguing virus in greater detail. Historical Background EBV has a long history in chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS). The finding of increased antibody levels to EBV in 1985 suggested that a chronic EBV infection caused ME/CFS. Five studies between 1985 and 1988 indicating ME/ CFS patients had increased levels of antibodies to EBV lead to the disease for a time being ca lled Chronic Epstein-Barr Virus (and the CFIDS Association of America being called the Chronic Epstein-Barr Virus Association). Further studies, however, found that healthy people often had similar antibody levels and later studies found no evidence of unusual EBV reactivation in ME/ CFS. The inability of researchers to find EBV DNA in the throat washings of CFS patients – a common finding in immunosuppressed subjects – suggested ME/ CFS patients were not subject to high levels of EBV reactivation. Importantly no studies were able to link antibody levels or viral load to symptom severity in the disease and interest in EBV as a causative agent waned." }, { "docid": "D1638970#0", "title": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/larryolmsted/2013/02/07/ritz-carlton-brings-a-new-hotel-brand-to-the-u-s/\nRitz Carlton Brings A New Hotel Brand To The U.S.", "text": "Larry Olmsted Contributor Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Lifestyle 2/07/2013 @ 9:08AM 14,657 views Ritz Carlton Brings A New Hotel Brand To The U. S. Beachfront pool at the new Dorado Beach, A Ritz-Carlton Reserve. Photo: Ritz-Carlton Ritz-Carlton is one of the best-known luxury hospitality brands in the world, and has many loyal fans. But if there is one knock the company gets in deluxe travel circles, it is for being “too cookie cutter. ”Ritz-Carlton Reserve could change all that. The concept for the Reserve brand is signature, one-of-a-kind boutique resorts around the world, each with a distinctive personality and sense of place. As the company explains it, “The Reserve is for travelers seeking to discover a singular location and peerless resort that, through its design and services, has a distinctive personality that blends together the culture, history and heritage of its setting. The Reserve brand extension will be distinguished from other award-winning resorts by offering guests’ exotic, hand-selected ‘hideaway’ destinations globally; a relaxed, casually elegant atmosphere; and an even greater level of individualized service through a higher staff to guest ratio. ”The first Reserve was opened in Phulay Bay, Thailand. The second was closer to home and is less than two months old: it opened in Puerto Rico on 12/12/12." }, { "docid": "D2873511#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H5i3Hz4yupM\nTHE SHINING ( FILMING LOCATION ) Kubrick Jack Nicholson", "text": "\"THE SHINING ( FILMING LOCATION ) Kubrick Jack Nicholson Herve Attia Subscribe 35KAdd to Share More55,626 views71713Published on Nov 26, 2012Follow me on FACEBOOK http://www.facebook.com/pages/On-The-... blog : http://kubrick-shining.blogspot.com/ The Shining is a 1980 horror film directed by Stanley Kubrick, based on Stephen King's novel of the same name. The film stars Jack Nicholson as tormented writer Jack Torrance, Shelley Duvall as his wife, Wendy, and Danny Lloyd as their son, Danny. The film tells the story of a writer, Jack Torrance (Jack Nicholson), who accepts the job of the winter caretaker at a hotel which always gets snowed in during the winter. While his family looks around the hotel during closing day, the psychic hotel chef discovers the psychic abilities of Jack's son Danny, and Danny's ability to detect ghostly presences in the hotel. In the chef's family, this ability is called \"\"shining\"\". When the hotel becomes snowbound, Jack Torrance is driven mad by the ghosts in the hotel, and he tries to murder his wife and son. Initial response to the film was mixed, and it performed moderately at the box office. Subsequent critical assessment of the film has been more favorable, and it is now viewed as a classic of the horror genre. The entire film was shot on soundstages at EMI Elstree Studios in Borehamwood, England. The set for the Overlook Hotel was then the largest ever built." } ]
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heterozygous advantage definition
[ { "docid": "D1318286#0", "title": "http://dictionary.sensagent.com/heterozygote%20advantage/en-en/\nHeterozygote advantageupdate", "text": "\"Heterozygote advantageupdate A heterozygote advantage ( heterozygous advantage) describes the case in which the heterozygote genotype has a higher relative fitness than either the homozygote dominant or homozygote recessive genotype. The specific case of heterozygote advantage is due to a single locus known as overdominance. [ citation needed]Polymorphism can be maintained by selection favoring the heterozygote, and this mechanism is used to explain the occurrence of some kinds of genetic variability. A common example is the case where the heterozygote conveys both advantages and disadvantages, while both homozygotes convey a disadvantage. A well-established case of heterozygote advantage is that of the gene involved in sickle cell anaemia. Often, the advantages and disadvantages conveyed are rather complicated, because more than one gene may influence a given trait or morph. Major genes almost always have multiple effects ( pleiotropism ), which can simultaneously convey separate advantageous traits and disadvantageous traits upon the same organism. In this instance, the state of the organism's environment will provide selection, with a net effect either favoring or working in opposition to the gene, until an environmentally determined equilibrium is reached. Heterozygote advantage is a major underlying mechanism for heterosis, or \"\"hybrid vigor\"\", which is the improved or increased function of any biological quality in a hybrid offspring. Contents1 Heterozygote advantage in theory2 Experimental confirmation3 Heterozygote advantage in human genetics3.1 Sickle-cell anemia3.2 Cystic fibrosis3.3 Triosephosphate isomerase3.4 Resistance to hepatitis C virus infection3.5 MHC heterozygosity and human scent preferences4 Notes5 See also Heterozygote advantage in theory When two populations of any sexual organism are separated and kept isolated from each other, the frequencies of deleterious mutations in the two populations will differ over time, by genetic drift." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1318287#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balancing_selection\nBalancing selection", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Balancing selection refers to a number of selective processes by which multiple alleles (different versions of a gene) are actively maintained in the gene pool of a population at frequencies larger than expected from genetic drift alone. This can happen by various mechanisms, in particular, when the heterozygotes for the alleles under consideration have a higher fitness than the homozygote. [ 1] In this way genetic polymorphism is conserved. [ 2]Evidence for balancing selection can be found in the number of alleles in a population which are maintained above mutation rate frequencies. All modern research has shown that this significant genetic variation is ubiquitous in panmictic populations. There are several mechanisms (which are not exclusive within any given population) by which balancing selection works to maintain polymorphism. The two major and most studied are heterozygote advantage and frequency-dependent selection. Contents [ hide ]1 Mechanisms1.1 Heterozygote advantage1.2 Frequency-dependent selection1.3 Fitness varies in time and space2 More complex examples2.1 Grove snail2.2 Chromosome polymorphism in Drosophila3 See also4 References Mechanisms [ edit]Heterozygote advantage [ edit]Sickle-shaped red blood cells. This non-lethal condition in heterozygotes is maintained by balancing selection in humans of Africa and India due to its resistance to the malarial parasite. Malaria versus sickle-cell trait distributions Main article: Heterozygote advantage In heterozygote advantage, or heterotic balancing selection, an individual who is heterozygous at a particular gene locus has a greater fitness than a homozygous individual." }, { "docid": "D1428130#0", "title": "http://mcat-review.org/genetics.php\nGenetics", "text": "\"Mendelian concepts Phenotype and genotype Phenotype: what is observed. For example, height, color, whether the organism exhibits a trait. Genotype: the genetic make up. For example, homozygous dominant (TT), heterozygous (Tt), homozygous recessive (tt). Gene: a gene is a stretch of DNA that codes for a trait. In molecular biology, the gene codes for a protein, which acts to bring about a trait. Locus: location (of a gene) on a chromosome. Allele: single and multiple An allele is a variant of a gene. A gene may have a number of alleles. All alleles of the same gene exist at the same locus." }, { "docid": "D1716379#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autosomal_recessive\nDominance (genetics)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Autosomal recessive)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Inheritance of Dwarfing in Maize. Demonstrating the heights of plants from the two parent variations and their F1 heterozygous hybrid (centre). Dominance in genetics is a relationship between alleles of one gene, in which the effect on phenotype of one allele masks the contribution of a second allele at the same locus. [ 1] [2] The first allele is dominant and the second allele is recessive. For genes on an autosome (any chromosome other than a sex chromosome ), the alleles and their associated traits are autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive. Dominance is a key concept in Mendelian inheritance and classical genetics. Often the dominant allele codes for a functional protein whereas the recessive allele does not." }, { "docid": "D666219#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_trait\nDominance (genetics)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Dominant trait)navigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( February 2018) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Inheritance of Dwarfing in Maize. Demonstrating the heights of plants from the two parent variations and their F1 heterozygous hybrid (centre). Dominance in genetics is a relationship between alleles of one gene, in which the effect on phenotype of one allele masks the contribution of a second allele at the same locus. [ 1] [2] The first allele is dominant and the second allele is recessive. For genes on an autosome (any chromosome other than a sex chromosome ), the alleles and their associated traits are autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive. Dominance is a key concept in Mendelian inheritance and classical genetics. Often the dominant allele codes for a functional protein whereas the recessive allele does not." }, { "docid": "D2350513#0", "title": "http://www.nslc.wustl.edu/sicklecell/part3/biogeography.html\nBiogeography and Ecology of Sickle Cell Anemia", "text": "\"Biogeography and Ecology of Sickle Cell Anemia A. The Unique Geographic Distribution Pattern of Sickle-Cell Anemia Almost as soon as sickle cell anemia was recognized as a blood-based disease, its higher frequency in families of African descent was noted. However, the first reports of cases in Africa itself did not come until the 1920s. In 1925 a 10-year old Arab boy was admitted to a hospital in Omdurman in the Sudan (on the Upper Nile, East central Africa, near Ethiopia) with severe weakness; later he was ascertained to have sickle cell disease (anemia). In 1944 R. Winston Evans, a pathologist at the West African Military Hospital, studied the blood of 600 men from Gambia, the Gold Coast, Nigeria and the Cameroons (all in western Africa on the Gulf of Guinea). He found about 20% of the population affected by the sickle-cell condition (disease + trait). However, a striking observation became apparent: while the frequency of sickle-cell trait in Africa was three times that in the United States, sickle cell disease was much less common. Even as late as the 1950s it was still unclear why this discrepancy existed. Three hypotheses existed at the time: (a) Adult Africans are healthier than those living in urban America and thus do not show the effects of the disease as readily; (b) Infant mortality, especially for Hb S Hb S children, is much higher in Africa than in the U. S., so that homozygous recessive children never reach adulthood (c) By chance fewer homozygous recessive individuals are conceived in Africa than in the United States. In-Text Question 6: Which of these options do you think might explain the discrepancy? Tutorial Answer 6In certain parts of Africa today, the frequency of the mutant gene for sickle-cell (Hb S) is very high (5-20%) as shown in the distribution map below: How can we account for this very high frequency of a gene for a condition that can leave up to 25% of the population severely debilitated (with sickle cell disease)?" }, { "docid": "D649925#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/102964275/science-chapter-2-section-4-flash-cards/\nscience chapter 2 section 4 :)", "text": "\"50 terms lulufoustscience chapter 2 section 4 :)Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sorthow may pairs of chromosomes do humans have? 23is flower color a characteristic or a trait? characteristican example of an acquired trait is: riding a bikewhat advantage does white fur give an arctic fox in winter? the ability to blend in with its surroundingswhat is the phenotype of an individual with one allele for dimples and one for no dimples? it has dimplesif 3 girls have different hair types, is their hair type a genotype of a phenotype? phenotypein humans, cells contain pairs of ?. one chromosome of each pair comes from 2 ?? chromosomes; parentsgenes are made up of: DNAwhat antigens coat the red blood cells of a person with type AB blood?" }, { "docid": "D11419#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-are-alleles-What-are-some-examples\nWhat are alleles? What are some examples?", "text": "\"Nadi M Dixit, Master's Biology & Mathematics, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram (2019)Answered Nov 3, 2016 · Upvoted by Arun Sathyan, Master's Biology, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Thiruvananthapuram (2019) · Author has 78 answers and 58.4k answer views Originally Answered: What is allele? In order to understand what an allele is, you must be able to first distinguish between a character and a trait. I am going to assume that you already know what a gene is: Anyway, a gene is a segment of our DNA that codes for a character. A character is any feature of your human self that could have multiple forms. For instance, your hair color is a character. It is a feature, however, it can take multiple forms: brown, black, blond, you get it; these are traits, traits are controlled by alleles. So, what does this mean? Alleles code for various forms of a gene. A gene exists in the form of alleles- it's various forms. Though the concepts of genes and alleles sound as simple as it is being taught in schools, one must understand that traits aren't mostly distinct." }, { "docid": "D1027933#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inbreeding_depression\nInbreeding depression", "text": "\"Inbreeding depression in Delphinium nelsonii. A. Overall fitness of progeny cohorts and the B. progeny lifespan were all lower when progeny were the result of crosses with pollen taken close to a receptor plant. [ 1]Inbreeding depression is the reduced biological fitness in a given population as a result of inbreeding, or breeding of related individuals. Population biological fitness refers to an organism's ability to survive and perpetuate its genetic material. Inbreeding depression is often the result of a population bottleneck. In general, the higher the genetic variation or gene pool within a breeding population, the less likely it is to suffer from inbreeding depression. Inbreeding depression seems to be present in most groups of organisms, but varies across mating systems. Hermaphroditic species often exhibit lower degrees of inbreeding depression than outcrossing species, as repeated generations of selfing is thought to purge deleterious alleles from populations. For example, the outcrossing nematode (roundworm) Caenorhabditis remanei has been demonstrated to suffer severely from inbreeding depression, unlike its hermaphroditic relative C. elegans, which experiences outbreeding depression. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Mechanisms2 Natural selection3 Management4 In humans5 Factors reducing inbreeding depression5.1 Purging selection5.2 Polyploidy5.3 Selection for heterozygosity6 See also7 References8 External links Mechanisms [ edit]Example of inbreeding depression Inbreeding (i.e., breeding between closely related individuals) results in more recessive traits manifesting themselves, as the genomes of pair-mates are more similar." }, { "docid": "D1157644#0", "title": "http://www.k-state.edu/parasitology/biology198/answers1.html\nPOPULATION GENETICS AND THE HARDY-WEINBERG LAW ANSWERS TO SAMPLE QUESTIONS", "text": "\"PROBLEM #1. You have sampled a population in which you know that the percentage of the homozygous recessive genotype (aa) is 36%. Using that 36%, calculate the following: The frequency of the \"\"aa\"\" genotype. Answer: 36%, as given in the problem itself. The frequency of the \"\"a\"\" allele. Answer: The frequency of aa is 36%, which means that q 2 = 0.36, by definition. If q 2 = 0.36, then q = 0.6, again by definition. Since q equals the frequency of the a allele, then the frequency is 60%. The frequency of the \"\"A\"\" allele. Answer: Since q = 0.6, and p + q = 1, then p = 0.4; the frequency of A is by definition equal to p, so the answer is 40%." }, { "docid": "D2878787#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/11755706/genetics-flash-cards/\nGenetics", "text": "23 terms alexcastiel Genetics Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Traits DEFINITION: variation of a particular inherited character EXAMPLE: brown hair, blue eyes SENTENCE: The girl had blue eyes, which was a trait inherited from her father. Heredity DEFINITION: the biological process whereby genetic factors are transmitted from one generation to the next EXAMPLE: the likely hood someone will have blue eyes SENTENCE: Unfortunately fear is mostly influenced by heredity and the environment. Genetics DEFINITION: study of heredity EXAMPLE: color of hair, nose shape, widow's peak SENTENCE: Genetics laboratory familiar with the appropriate dna diagnostic test. Self-Fertilization (pollination) DEFINITION: pollen will fertilize an egg from the same plant EXAMPLE: used in plants such as peas SENTENCE: Separating the male and female organs in space and time, however, is a common way of limiting self-pollination. Cross Fertilization (pollination) DEFINITION: process by which sperm from one flower's pollen fertilizes the eggs in a flower of a different plant EXAMPLE: how many plants pollinate to make seeds SENTENCE: The large oak tree cross pollinated with another in order to make diverse seeds. Purebred DEFINITION: the offspring of many generations that have the same traits EXAMPLE: the small pea plant's parents were tall as were generations before SENTENCE: The purebred pea plant had been tall, and it's parents in generations before had also been both tall. Hybrid DEFINITION: offspring of two different true-breeding varieties EXAMPLE: a rose that is made from two different types of roses SENTENCE: The product of a small pea plant and a tall one was small. Gene DEFINITION: a segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific trait EXAMPLE: a chromosome unit that determines a person's eye color SENTENCE: The gene that determined a person's pigment color was mutated and the person became albino." }, { "docid": "D1960701#0", "title": "https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/general-biology-exam-3-test-questions/deck/3816761\nJewels L.Size: 44What name is given to the specific location of a gene on a chromosome?locusthe DNA codon AGT codes for an amino acid carried by a tRNA with the anticodon _______.AGURNA contains the nitrogenous base ______ instead of ______, which is only found in DNAuracil : thymineHow many chromosomes does an individual with Turner syndrome have?2n - 1what happens during metaphasechromosomes line up in the middleWhat is the key to the recognition of incomplete dominance?The phenotype of the heterozygote falls between the phenotypes of the homozygotesAchondroplasia is a form of dwarfism caused by a dominant allele. The homozygous dominant genotype causes death,so individuals who have this condition are all heterozygotes. If a person with achondroplasia mates with a person whodoes not have achondroplasia, what percentage of their children would be expected to have achondroplasia?Homologous chromosomes ______. A mating between a true-breeding purple-flowered pea plant and a true-breeding white-flowered pea plant would produce a _________What is the key to the recognition of codominance?TranscriptionHow many autosomes do humans have? How many mRNA nucleotides make up a codon?In a DNA double helix, adenine pairs with ______ and guanine pairs with ______. An individual who is homozygousWhat name is given to the collection of traits exhibited by an organism? Sister chromatids are joined at the...Which of the following is a characteristic seen in prophase I that does not occur in prophase II? In meiosis, how does prophase I differ from prophase II?Which of the crosses will only produce heterozygous offspring? the region of DNA where RNA synthesis begins isWhat is the key to the recognition of a trait whose expression is determined by the effects of two or more genes (polygenic inheritance)? A mutation within a gene that will insert a premature stop codon in mRNA (Messenger RNA) would result in what?One difference between mitosis and meiosis is:A (n) ______ is an example of an organism that can reproduce asexually.After replication, ______. an individual heterozygous for cystic fibrosis?What is the ultimate source of all diversity ____________ genes violate Mendel's principle of independent assortmentIn humans, the presence or absence of dimples is a trait controlled by a single gene. What is the genotype of an individual who is heterozygous for dimples? A duplicated chromosome consists of two __________Which is the correct sequence of stages in mitosis? A true-breeding plant produces yellow seeds; crossed with true-breeding plant that produces green seeds. Seeds of all offspring are yellow. Why?Alleles are described as ______. A cell that completed the cell cycle without undergoing cytokinesis would ________.Marfan syndrome is the result of inheriting a single allele. Individuals with Marfan syndrome are tall and long - limbed, and have both cardiovascular and eye defects. The inheritance of Marfan syndrome is an example of ______.The ______ is most commonly found in nature.To determine the phenotype of an individual who expresses a dominant trait, you would cross that individual with an individual who ______. Red-green color blindness is inherited as a sex-linked recessive trait. The gene is found on the X chromosome. How can a man with normal color vision father a daughter who is red-green color-blind?During replication, ______ are the enzymes responsible for joining the nucleotides of a new DNA strand together Translation converts the information stored in ______ to ______.which of these events occurs during anaphase How can bacteriophage DNA be spread from cell to cell without causing cell death?Chromosomes that are not sex chromosomes are called ______.", "text": "Study Blue Oklahoma Northeastern State University - Tahlequah Campus General Biology Exam 3 Test Questions Jewels L. Size: 44What name is given to the specific location of a gene on a chromosome?locusthe DNA codon AGT codes for an amino acid carried by a t RNA with the anticodon _______. AGURNA contains the nitrogenous base ______ instead of ______, which is only found in DNAuracil : thymine How many chromosomes does an individual with Turner syndrome have?2n - 1what happens during metaphasechromosomes line up in the middle What is the key to the recognition of incomplete dominance? The phenotype of the heterozygote falls between the phenotypes of the homozygotes Achondroplasia is a form of dwarfism caused by a dominant allele. The homozygous dominant genotype causes death,so individuals who have this condition are all heterozygotes. If a person with achondroplasia mates with a person whodoes not have achondroplasia, what percentage of their children would be expected to have achondroplasia? Homologous chromosomes ______. A mating between a true-breeding purple-flowered pea plant and a true-breeding white-flowered pea plant would produce a _________What is the key to the recognition of codominance? Transcription How many autosomes do humans have? How many m RNA nucleotides make up a codon? In a DNA double helix, adenine pairs with ______ and guanine pairs with ______." }, { "docid": "D1956583#0", "title": "http://www.carolguze.com/text/442-8-inheritance_patterns.shtml\nPatterns of Inheritance I", "text": "\"Patterns of Inheritance IAs we move into \"\"classical Mendelian genetics\"\" we should first examine some common misconceptions such as genetic = unchangeable; congenital defects are all genetic; all genetic conditions are congenital; genetic conditions show a simple, all or none effect; dominant = prevalent; dominant = all offspring \"\"have it\"\"; skipping of generations (only true for incomplete penetrance and X linked genes); if only males or only females are affected the trait is sex linked. If only one person in the family is affected, the condition is not inherited. Or conversely, if several people in the family have a certain condition, it must be genetic. Mendelian Inheritance Traditional Mendelian inheritance refers to the common patterns of inheritance of traits controlled by a single locus (single gene defects) which you learn about in introductory genetics. The general categories are: 1. Autosomal dominant (AD) also codominant and additive dominant 2. Autosomal recessive (AR) 3. X linked dominant (XD) 4. X linked recessive (XR) 5. Y linked or holandric (Y) (3, 4, and 5 are called sex linked traits)The terms dominant and recessive refer to the pattern of inheritance of a disorder but reveal something about the gene function." }, { "docid": "D1168046#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/133052710/ch-3-flash-cards/\nCh 3", "text": "37 terms tdj2018Ch 3Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later1. Why was the pea plant an ideal plant for Mendel to use? a. Generation time that is several years b. Simple traits that are easy to identify c. Low numbers of offspring produced d. Expensive and time-consuming to grow e. All of the above b. simple traits that are easy to identify2. Genes come in different versions called a. alleles. b. loci. c. genotypes. d. chromosomes. e. genomes." }, { "docid": "D795210#0", "title": "http://wormbook.org/chapters/www_makingcompdmutants.2/makingcompdmutants.html\nGenetic mapping and manipulation: Chapter 7-Making compound mutants *", "text": "Genetic mapping and manipulation: Chapter 7-Making compound mutants *David Fay §Department of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071-3944 USAThis chapter is in Worm Book section: > Worm Methods >> Forward genetics and genetic mapping >>> Genetic mapping and manipulation View/Add Comments Previous comments: 0 Last : N/APublication Historyversion 1latest version Table of Contents1. Background2. Making double mutants3. Using the power of counter-selection4. Crossing mutants into reporter lines1. Background One of the most important genetic skills is the ability to generate double- and triple-mutant strains for phenotypic and genetic analysis. These compound mutants can be used for epistasis experiments for ordering genes within a genetic pathway or for identifying genetic interactions such as Suppressor mutations or Synthetic and enhancer mutations of a given phenotype. Outlined below are a few of the basic methods used for this purpose.2. Making double mutants In the simplest case, two mutations ( a and b) are unlinked, viable, and associated with an easily discernable plate phenotype. In this situation, it is a straightforward matter to cross one of the two strains to N2 males (or to generate a homozygous male stock from one of the mutant strains), and then cross the resultant heterozygous males to the second mutation to generate the a/+; b/+ trans-heterozygote." }, { "docid": "D2174389#0", "title": "http://www.sbs.utexas.edu/sanders/bio309/Lectures/2006/Punnet%20problems.htm\n.", "text": "\"t He p Unne TT Squa REpr ACTice Pag EP-squ ARe pr Act ICE Que STio N #1Let's say that in seals, the gene for the length of the whiskers has two alleles. The dominant allele (W) codes long whiskers & the recessive allele (w) codes for short whiskers.a) What percentage of offspring would be expected to have short whiskers from the cross of two long-whiskered seals, one that is homozygous dominant and one that is heterozygous?b) If one parent seal is pure long-whiskered and the other is short-whiskered, what percent of offspring would have short whiskers? P-sq ARE Pra CTice q Ues Ti ON #2In purple people eaters, one-horn is dominant and no horns is recessive. Draw a Punnet Square showing the cross of a purple people eater that is hybrid for horns with a purple people eater that does not have horns. Summarize the genotypes & phenotypes of the possible offspring.p-sq Ua Re p RAc Tic E QUesti ON #3A green-leafed luboplant ( I made this plant up ) is crossed with a luboplant with yellow-striped leaves. The cross produces 185 green-leafed luboplants. Summarize the genotypes & phenotypes of the offspring that would be produced by crossing two of the green-leafed luboplants obtained from the initial parent plants. P-squ ARE PRac Tice q Ue St ION #4Mendel found that crossing wrinkle-seeded plants with pure round-seeded plants produced only round-seeded plants. What genotypic & phenotypic ratios can be expected from a cross of a wrinkle-seeded plant & a plant heterozygous for this trait (seed appearance)? NOTES:· There are only so many possible crosses that you could be asked about." }, { "docid": "D1100560#0", "title": "http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/200853-overview\nHemoglobin C Disease", "text": "Drugs & Diseases > Hematology Hemoglobin C Disease Updated: Jan 19, 2017Author: Bryan A Mitton, MD, Ph D; Chief Editor: Emmanuel C Besa, MD more... Share Email Print Feedback Overview Hemoglobin C (Hb C) is one of the most common structural hemoglobin variants in the human population. Persons with hemoglobin C trait (Hb AC) are phenotypically normal, with no clinically evident limitations or symptoms, while those with hemoglobin C disease (Hb CC) may have a mild degree of hemolytic anemia, splenomegaly, and borderline anemia. Although the clinical complications of hemoglobin C disease are not severe, inheritance with other hemoglobinopathies such as hemoglobin S may have significant consequences, and genetic counseling and anticipatory guidance play an important role in providing care for these individuals. Pathophysiology Hemoglobin C (Hb C) is a structural variant of normal hemoglobin A (Hb A) caused by an amino acid substitution of lysine for glutamic acid at position six of the beta hemoglobin chain. Hb C is less soluble than Hb A in red cells, likely from electrostatic interactions between positively charged β6-lysyl groups and negatively charged groups on adjacent molecules. Crystal formation may result, leading to increased blood viscosity and cellular rigidity, and shortened red cell survival. Unlike sickle cell disease, Hb C does not cause linear intracellular polymerization upon encountering intravascular areas of low oxygen tension [ 1]. Thus, while there is evidence for reduced red cell deformability associated with the Hb C variant (see below), vaso-occlusion does not occur. Both the heterozygous and homozygous states may induce red cell dehydration (xerocytosis), and an elevated mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) may be noted on a complete blood count. A number of studies suggest that Hb C protects against malaria, providing a selective evolutionary advantage to people who express this hemoglobin variant in regions where this disease is endemic. A large case-control study in Burkina Faso found a strong association between resistance to clinical malaria and presence of the Hb C variant in both the heterozygous and the homozygous state. [" }, { "docid": "D1308826#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090412050859AAnJTBr\nWhat does it mean to be homozygous dominant, heterozygous, or homozygous recessive?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Biology What does it mean to be homozygous dominant, heterozygous, or homozygous recessive? Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Heterozygous is when you have 2 different alleles for a certain characteristic: e.g. You could have a gene for brown eye colour on one chromosome and a gene for blue eyes on the other. In this case the dominant gene of the 2 would be expressed in the individual. Homozygous dominant is when the 2 alleles are the same and they are the dominant form of the gene. e.g. 2 brown eye genes \"\"BB\"\" Homozygous recessive is when the 2 alleles are the same and are the recessive form of the gene \"\"bb\"\"? · 9 years ago1 0 Comment Asker's rating Homozygous And Heterozygous Definition Source (s):https://shorte.im/a8s0Hramage · 1 year ago0 0 Comment All individuals have two copies of any gene (one from mother and one from father) homozygous means that both copies of the gene an individual has are the same, while heterozygous means that the individual has two different genes. A dominant gene is one that is expressed in preference to the other (e.g dark hair is expressed in preference to light hair) while a recessive gene is one that will not be expressed in the phenotype unless the individual is homozygous for this gene (e.g blonde hair). thus homozygous dominant means that the individual has two copies of the dominant gene heterosygous means that they have one copy of each gene (and will express the dominant gene) and homozygous recessive means that they have two copies of the same recessive gene which will be expressed hope that helps!anya · 9 years ago0 0 Comment Homozygous dominant means that the trait is homo (same) and stronger than a recessive so it will always show. Example: Brown (T) is dominant. So if a person has TT they would be homozygous dominant for Brown eyes." }, { "docid": "D2055936#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homozygous_gene_pair\nZygosity", "text": "\"Homozygous and heterozygous Zygosity is the degree of similarity of the alleles for a trait in an organism. Most eukaryotes have two matching sets of chromosomes; that is, they are diploid. Diploid organisms have the same loci on each of their two sets of homologous chromosomes except that the sequences at these loci may differ between the two chromosomes in a matching pair and that a few chromosomes may be mismatched as part of a chromosomal sex-determination system. If both alleles of a diploid organism are the same, the organism is homozygous at that locus. If they are different, the organism is heterozygous at that locus. If one allele is missing, it is hemizygous, and, if both alleles are missing, it is nullizygous. The DNA sequence of a gene often varies from one individual to another. Those variations are called alleles. While some genes have only one allele because there is low variation, others have only one allele because deviation from that allele can be harmful or fatal. But most genes have two or more alleles." }, { "docid": "D130120#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-heterozygous-definition-traits-example.html\nWhat is Heterozygous? - Definition, Traits & Example", "text": "Video Quiz Course Watch short & fun videos Start Your Free Trial Today Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 113K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses What is Homozygous? - Definition, Traits & Example Homozygous Dominant: Definition & Example Homozygous Recessive: Definition & Disorders Recessive Trait: Definition & Example Lesson Transcript Instructor: Beth Skwarecki We all have two copies of each of our genes. If your two copies are slightly different than each other, congratulations, you're heterozygous! Learn how heterozygosity occurs, and why it can be a good thing to be slightly mismatched. Genes Genes often come in different versions, which are called alleles. For example, a gene that makes the brown pigment in your eyes might come in a regular (brown) version and a mutant (blue) version. Because you have two copies of your DNA (one from Mom and one from Dad), you might end up with two different alleles of the same gene. In that case, we would say you are heterozygous. The opposite of that is homozygous, two identical alleles. Example Let's take dogs as an example: friendly Labrador retrievers." }, { "docid": "D1256013#0", "title": "http://study.com/academy/lesson/dominant-trait-definition-example-quiz.html\nDominant Trait: Definition & Example", "text": "Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds Add to Timeline Autoplay 63K views Create an account to start this course today Try it free for 5 days!Create An Account Recommended Lessons and Courses for You Related Lessons Related Courses Recessive Trait: Definition & Example What is Heterozygous? - Definition, Traits & Example Simple Dominance: Definition & Concept What Is a Phenotype? - Definition & Example Lesson Transcript Instructor: Angela Lynn Swafford Lynn has a BS and MS in biology and has taught many college biology courses. Can you roll the edges of your tongue towards the center? Do you have detached earlobes that hang free? Are your eyes brown? If you answered yes to any one of these, then you have a dominant trait. Learn what dominant traits are in this lesson. Definition of Dominant Trait Before we can define exactly what a dominant trait is, we must first define and discuss many genetics terms. A gene, or unit of heredity, can have many different versions called alleles." } ]
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hibiscus tree care instructions
[ { "docid": "D2921942#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/how_6687879_hibiscus-care-instructions.html\nHibiscus Care Instructions", "text": "Care for your hibiscus plant properly to keep it healthy. ( Image: Hibiscus image by Cédric FROEHLICH from <a href='http://www.fotolia.com'>Fotolia.com</a>)Hibiscus plants are hardy and can grow in a variety of environments. The plants grow bright flowers with dark green leaves. The flowers will add color to your yard, as they bloom in many different colors–such as pink, red, yellow and purple. If you care for the plant properly, it will continue to bloom and produce beautiful flowers. Things You'll Needp H testing kit Sulfates, phosphates or lime Fertilizer Mulch Insecticidal soap Pruning shears Select a location that receives sunlight. The hibiscus needs a temperature range above 50 degrees Fahrenheit to survive. They grow best where they receive at least six to eight hours of sunlight. Find the soil p H with a testing kit. Add sulfates, phosphates or lime to adjust the p H levels appropriately." } ]
[ { "docid": "D392589#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/plant-perennial-hibiscus-seeds-39635.html\nHow to Plant Perennial Hibiscus Seeds", "text": "Related Articles How to Grow Hardy Hibiscus Seeds How to Winterize a Perennial Hibiscus How to Propagate a Hardy Hibiscus Plant How to Care for a Perennial Hibiscus Tree Year Round Known collectively as perennial hibiscuses, swamp mallow (H. moscheutos), scarlet hibiscus (H. coccineus) and cotton rose (H. mutabilis) add color to gardens with their large, showy flowers. All species of perennial hibiscus grow well from fresh seed, which can be sown in autumn or late winter within U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 to 10. The seeds sprout in approximately one month and the resulting seedlings will bloom during their first year in the garden. However, the seeds must be lightly scarified and soaked to ensure the most reliable germination.1Gather perennial hibiscus seeds in autumn when the papery seed husks dry out and begin to split open. Sow the seeds immediately, or store them in a cool, dry place until twelve weeks before the last spring frost.2Fill 2-inch starter pots with sterilized, sifted compost, leaving the top one-half inch empty. Pour water into each starter pot to settle the compost. Gently press the compost to force out the excess water.3Scarify the side of each perennial hibiscus seed. Gently rub a nail file against the seed until the hull thins slightly or create a shallow nick in the hull with a utility knife.4Soak the perennial hibiscus seeds in a bowl of water for approximately one hour before sowing. Make the water hot but not boiling. Let the water cool naturally while the seeds soak.5Sow one perennial hibiscus seed in each pot." }, { "docid": "D121575#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/how_5923694_grow-egyptian-papyrus.html\nHow to Care for Egyptian Papyrus", "text": "Home » Produce How to Care for Egyptian Papyrus By Jonae Fredericks; Updated September 21, 2017The Egyptian papyrus plant, also known as the Egyptian paper plant or Cyperus papyrus, grows to heights of 5 to 10 feet and thrives in full to partial sun. During ancient times, water-loving Egyptian papyrus plants grew along the Nile River, where the Egyptians gathered the stalks of the plants to make papyrus paper. If left to grow, the green stalks will produce cream-colored blooms in the fall. If you live within USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11, Egyptian papyrus will create an interesting focal point in your water garden. Step 1Sow Egyptian papyrus seeds in 4-inch pots filled with moist potting soil. Bury the seeds ¼ inch deep in the soil, and place the pots in a sunny location. Maintain a temperature of 75 degrees F or above during the germination process. Germination should take place within a month. Step 2Maintain moist soil conditions, bright sunlight and the required temperature during the growth of the Egyptian papyrus plants. As the plants outgrow their pots, replant them in larger containers." }, { "docid": "D3560371#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibiscus_tilliaceus\nHibiscus tiliaceus", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Hibiscus tilliaceus)navigation search Hibiscus tiliaceus Conservation status Secure ( Nature Serve) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Hibiscus Species: H. tiliaceus Binomial name Hibiscus tiliaceus L. Synonyms [2]Talipariti tiliaceum (L.) Fryxell Hibiscus tiliaceus is a species of flowering tree in the mallow family, Malvaceae, that is native to the Old World tropics. [ 3] Common names include sea hibiscus, beach hibiscus, coastal (or coast) hibiscus, coastal (or coast) cottonwood, green cottonwood, native hibiscus, native rosella, cottonwood hibiscus, kurrajong, sea rosemallow, balibago ( Tagalog ), malabago ( Cebuano - Southern), maribago ( Cebuano - Northern), waru ( Indonesian ), hau ( Hawaiian ), fau ( Samoan ), purau ( Tahitian ), and vau tree. The specific epithet, \"\"tiliaceus\"\", refers to its resemblance to the related Tilia species. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 Description2 Distribution and habitat3 Uses3.1 Chemistry4 References4.1 Bibliography Description [ edit]Hibiscus tiliaceus reaches a height of 4–10 m (13–33 ft), with a trunk up to 15 cm (5.9 in) in diameter. [ 3] The flowers of H. tiliaceus are bright yellow with a deep red center upon opening. Over the course of the day, the flowers deepen to orange and finally red before they fall. The branches of the tree often curve over time. The leaves are heart shaped and deep red in the var. rubra. Distribution and habitat [ edit]Hibiscus tiliaceus is a common coastal plant in Eastern and Northern Australia, Oceania, Maldives, South Asia, and Southeast Asia." }, { "docid": "D3394811#0", "title": "http://www.botanical-journeys-plant-guides.com/pruning-rose-of-sharon.html\nPruning Rose of Sharon Plants", "text": "\"Pruning Rose of Sharon Plants How to Prune Hibiscus syriacus Easy tips for pruning rose of Sharon plants. How to prune Hibiscus syriacus into different shapes. Turning rose of Sharon shrubs into beautiful trees. How to rejuvenate an old, overgrown Althea bush. The Cheapest Rose of Sharon Tree On the Web!Late winter or early spring is the proper time to prune these summer and fall bloomers. Thin out any crowded stems at the base. Remove all dead, weak, and crossing wood at the base or cut it back to an outward facing node. To encourage the rose of Sharon bush to produce larger flowers, cut stems back to 2 buds. This will also keep the plant short--a rose of Sharon shrub as opposed to a tree. When growing Hibiscus syriacus as a hedge, it will perform better when cut back with loppers than if you shear it with a hedge trimmer." }, { "docid": "D357448#0", "title": "http://www.best-virgin-islands-guide.com/plants-of-the-virgin-islands.html\nPlants of the Virgin Islands", "text": "\"Plants of the Virgin Islands The plants of the Virgin Islands are one of the most delightful and entrancing aspects of the island environment. They add their rich greenery and colorful, sweet-scented flowers to the beauty of this tropical paradise. Before European settlement, much of the islands were covered in forest. When the early plantations were established, a large percentage of the original forest was cut down. It was displaced by sugar cane, cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Later, as plantations disappeared, the forests began to recover. In recent years, as people have adopted a less rural lifestyle, with less reliance on forests for firewood and building materials, the forests have recovered even more. Also, in recent decades many of the native and introduced plants of the Virgin Islands have spread again. They've had a chance to take hold and grow over areas that had been under cultivation for centuries. The amazing variety of plants of the Virgin Islands is largely due to the variety of climate zones and habitats that you see." }, { "docid": "D214286#0", "title": "http://content.ces.ncsu.edu/plant-propagation-by-stem-cuttings-instructions-for-the-home-gardener\nPlant Propagation by Stem CuttingsInstructions for the Home Gardener", "text": "Related Publications Producing Tree Fruit for Home Use Grafting and Budding Nursery Crop Plants Fertilizing Deciduous Shade Trees in the Landscape Growing Jerusalem Artichokes Pole Bean Production Browse Instructions for the Home Gardener Plant Propagation by Stem Cuttings Instructions for the Home Gardener Introduction Propagation by stem cuttings is the most commonly used method to propagate many woody ornamental plants. Stem cuttings of many favorite shrubs are quite easy to root. Typically, stem cuttings of tree species are more difficult to root. However, cuttings from trees such as crape myrtles, some elms, and birches can be rooted. A greenhouse is not necessary for successful propagation by stem cuttings; however, maintaining high humidity around the cutting is critical. If rooting only a few cuttings, you can use a flower pot ( Figure 1 ). Maintain high humidity by covering the pot with a bottomless milk jug or by placing the pot into a clear plastic bag. Cuttings can also be placed in plastic trays covered with clear plastic stretched over a wire frame ( Figure 2 ). Trays must have holes in the bottoms for drainage. The plastic will help keep the humidity high and reduce water loss from the cuttings." }, { "docid": "D372260#0", "title": "http://www.nj.com/news/index.ssf/2008/07/hardy_species_of_trees_bring_t.html\nHardy species of trees bring the tropics to Jersey", "text": "\"Hot sun, blue sky, a pool at your feet and the dry rattle of palm fronds overhead -- it's a picture-perfect summer day, but you're not in the islands. You're in your New Jersey backyard, channeling Margaritaville. Palm trees? Here? You bet, and many of them are not just overgrown annuals, destined for the compost heap at the first touch of frost. These are permanent residents, setting down roots far from their native habitats. Growing palm trees in New Jersey Growing palm trees in New Jersey Most people don't think palm trees can grow in New Jersey, but they can. A few hearty palms can survive the New Jersey winters and people throughout the state are planting them to give everything a more tropical look. ( Video by Ed Murray /The Star-Ledger)Poolside, on the deck or by the seashore, hardy palms are the last word in tropical ambience for northern locations from New Jersey to Cape Cod. Tolerant of temperatures down to the single digits, several species of palms can adapt to living where the snow flies." }, { "docid": "D3281714#0", "title": "https://www.gardenguides.com/article-tropical-plants.html\nTropical Plants", "text": "Tropical Plants How to Root Aralia Plant Cuttings How to Care for Brazilian Fireworks Plants Tropical Flowers of Jamaica Savanna Plant Adaptation Parasitic Tropical Rainforest Plants Homemade Tropical Potting Soil How to Water Tropical Plants Growing Tropical Plants in a Greenhouse Tropical Plants and Tolerable Temperature Ranges How to Root Aralia Plant Cuttings Aralia or Ming aralia are tropical plants native to southeast Asia, Pacific islands and the Caribbean. They are popular for their lush foliage. In cool climates they can be grown as indoor plants, and in warm climates where temperatures rarely go below 40 degrees they do well as outdoor shade plants. Cut stems 8-10 inches long from a mature aralia plant during the summer when the temperature is above 72 degrees. Remove the leaves from the bottom 1-to-2 inches of the stem. This will encourage the plant to put its energy into producing roots. Dip the ends of the stems into rooting hormone powder then shake gently to remove excess. Fill a small flower pot all the way to the top with sterile potting soil. Place the stem 3 inches into the potting soil. Lightly tamp the soil around the stem, just enough to hold it in place." }, { "docid": "D2730279#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibiscus_tiliaceus\nHibiscus tiliaceus", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Hibiscus tiliaceus Conservation status Secure ( Nature Serve) [1]Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Hibiscus Species: H. tiliaceus Binomial name Hibiscus tiliaceus L. Synonyms [2]Talipariti tiliaceum (L.) Fryxell Hibiscus tiliaceus is a species of flowering tree in the mallow family, Malvaceae, that is native to the Old World tropics. [ 3] Common names include sea hibiscus, beach hibiscus, coastal (or coast) hibiscus, coastal (or coast) cottonwood, green cottonwood, native hibiscus, native rosella, cottonwood hibiscus, kurrajong, sea rosemallow, balibago ( Tagalog ), malabago ( Cebuano - Southern), maribago ( Cebuano - Northern), waru ( Indonesian ), hau ( Hawaiian ), fau ( Samoan ), purau ( Tahitian ), and vau tree. The specific epithet, \"\"tiliaceus\"\", refers to its resemblance to the related Tilia species. [ 4]Contents [ hide ]1 Description2 Distribution and habitat3 Uses3.1 Chemistry4 References4.1 Bibliography Description [ edit]Hibiscus tiliaceus reaches a height of 4–10 m (13–33 ft), with a trunk up to 15 cm (5.9 in) in diameter. [ 3] The flowers of H. tiliaceus are bright yellow with a deep red center upon opening. Over the course of the day, the flowers deepen to orange and finally red before they fall. The branches of the tree often curve over time. The leaves are heart shaped and deep red in the var. rubra. Distribution and habitat [ edit]Hibiscus tiliaceus is a common coastal plant in Eastern and Northern Australia, Oceania, Maldives, South Asia, and Southeast Asia." }, { "docid": "D1098130#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/causes-hibiscus-leaves-turning-yellow-falling-off-46158.html\nWhat Are the Causes of Hibiscus Leaves Turning Yellow & Falling Off?", "text": "Related Articles What Causes Yellow Leaves on the Tropical Hibiscus? How Often Should a Hibiscus Shrub Potted Plant Be Watered in the Summer? How to Care for a Perennial Hibiscus Tree Year Round What Brand Fertilizer Should I Use for Hibiscus? When plants endure stress, which can be from pests, diseases or the environment, they react in different ways. Hibiscus plants (Hibiscus spp.) may give telltale signs of their discomfort with leaves that turn yellow and drop from the plants. Sometimes the source of their stress is hard at work, munching on plants, and other times the culprit may be lurking underground, attacking root systems. Improper water and fertilizer also cause leaves to turn yellow. Species Of the more than 200 hibiscus species, plants are broadly categorized into tropical and hardy varieties. Tropical hibiscus (H. rosa-sinensis) survives year-round in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 and 10." }, { "docid": "D2921941#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/care-instructions-braided-hibiscus-31800.html\nCare Instructions for Braided Hibiscus", "text": "Related Articles How to Care for a Perennial Hibiscus Tree Year Round Care & Pruning of Hibiscus How to Prune Braided Hibiscus Trees Difference Between a Hardy Hibiscus & Tropical Hibiscus Tropical hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) can live outdoors year-round in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 and in warmer areas in zone 9. Frosts kill this plant, so if your area experiences an occasional frost, grow this plant in a pot and take it indoors during cool or cold weather. Temperate hibiscus (Hibiscus moscheutos) can grow outdoors in USDA zones 5 to 10. In USDA climate zones 9, 10 and above, temperate hibiscus may be shrub- or tree-like, but in cooler climate zones hibiscus dies to the ground every winter and returns in spring. It is especially true that a hibiscus that has been trained to grow into a braided shape must be kept in conditions that will allow the plant to overwinter, or you may lose the braid in a winter frost. Location If possible, pick a spot in your garden where your hibiscus will be exposed to full sun. While hibiscus can tolerate light shade, it will grow best and most vigorously with six hours of sun or more per day. If you take your hibiscus indoors, find a room where it will get or more hours of daylight per day. Watering Often hibiscus will tolerate dry weather and periods of drought without dying, but blooming and growth depend on enough water. Water regularly and deeply, once per week during periods of intense heat." }, { "docid": "D126216#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/difference-between-hardy-hibiscus-tropical-hibiscus-26536.html\nDifference Between a Hardy Hibiscus & Tropical Hibiscus", "text": "Written by Nina Kramer; Updated February 08, 2018Related Articles How to Care for a Perennial Hibiscus Tree Year Round Different Varieties of Hardy Hibiscus Can Hibiscus Be Left Outside in Winter? Hardy Hibiscus Care The primary difference between a tropical hibiscus ( Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) and a hardy hibiscus ( Hibiscus spp.) is where these plants are able to survive. Tropical hibiscus grows permanently in the landscape only in the warmer U. S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 9 through 11, unless they are taken indoors in winter. Outdoors, one freeze – below 25 degrees Fahrenheit – will kill them. By contrast, the hardy hibiscus is suitable for USDA zones 5 through 8, depending on the species. Despite belonging to the same genus, other differences between these hibiscus varieties exist, such as plant types, blooms, leaves and care needs. Plant Types Tropical hibiscus is evergreen, meaning that it keeps its leaves year-round. On the other hand, hardy hibiscus is deciduous; it's leaves die and drop off the plant in winter. A hardy hibiscus may grow up to 15 feet tall and from 4 to 8 feet wide." }, { "docid": "D2091838#0", "title": "http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1986-03-09/news/8601180132_1_cuttings-fertilizer-hibiscus\nHibiscus Requires Care To Survive Winter Indoors", "text": "Hibiscus Requires Care To Survive Winter Indoors March 09, 1986 | By Elvin Mc Donald, King Features Syndicate. Q--Last summer I bought a hibiscus planted in a 2-gallon can. Outdoors it bloomed nearly every day. Before frost, I brought it inside, and now nearly every leaf has fallen. The wood is bendable, however, and seems to be alive. How can I revive the plant? A--Hibiscus needs tropical warmth and an abundance of strong sunlight to grow and bloom indoors. During a season when these conditions cannot be provided, it is best to keep the growing medium on the dry side and withhold fertilizer. If possible, put your hibiscus where it receives direct sun at least half the day, such as in a window facing south. When light temperatures stay above 60 degrees, rising to 70 or more by day, more water can be applied." }, { "docid": "D2585845#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/care-rose-sharon-bush-34810.html\nHow to Care for a Rose of Sharon Bush", "text": "Written by Susan Lundman; Updated March 15, 2018Related Articles When to Fertilize the Rose of Sharon How to Grow a Rose of Sharon Bush From Cuttings Rose of Sharon Growth Requirements How to Landscape With Rose of Sharon Although it doesn't produce the dinner plate-size flowers of some tropical hibiscus, rose of Sharon (Hibiscus syriacus) makes up for that loss with hardiness, easy-care growing requirements and lovely hollyhock-like flowers with delicate, ruffled petals. Given the right care, rose of Sharon can grow up to 12 feet tall and 10 feet wide in U. S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 9.,Light and Water Rose of Sharon thrives in full sun but will also grow in partial shade. If you live in a very warm climate, the plant prefers some afternoon shade. It will tolerate some drought, but it flowers best with regular watering. Give your plant a deep soaking about once a week during the growing season and more if you have an extremely hot spell in summer. Feeding If your rose of Sharon grows in soil that is not particularly fertile with lots of organic material, the plant will benefit from regular fertilizing. Provide an application in late winter or early spring with a slow-release, granular fertilizer or about once a month during the growing season with an all-purpose, balanced fertilizer. Overfeeding can lead to the shrub growing too rapidly with stems and leaves at the expense of flowers. Pruning Because rose of Sharon grows slowly and blooms on new stems, it doesn't require much pruning unless you want to control its size, change its shape or remove damaged branches. Remove lower branches in late winter or early spring if you want to grow the shrub in a tree form after the plant reaches about 4 feet tall." }, { "docid": "D772234#0", "title": "https://www.domyown.com/sevin-concentrate-questions-pq-1594.html\nSevin Concentrate - Questions & Answers", "text": "\"06/21/2012Larry from Atlanta , Ga Q What are the mixing instructions for Sevin Concentrate? AYou will need to mix 1.5 - 3.0 fl oz of Sevin per gallon of water for most applications. You can see the Sevin product label for complete usage instructions by clicking on this link: PRODUCT LABEL. Product labels are also available on individual product pages on our website in the product description box.436 of 481 people found this answer helpful. Was this answer helpful to you? Yes No05/18/2012Carol from Loveland Q Does the Sevin concentrate wash off in the rain? We are spraying pine trees AAs long as the Sevin application has had about 24 hours to dry before rain fall occurs the application should not wash off of the treated area.225 of 232 people found this answer helpful. Was this answer helpful to you? Yes No04/11/2011Rick Q How much Sevin Concentrate do I need to use per gallon of water for tomatoes? What concentration for tomatoes?" }, { "docid": "D1821908#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/How-to-Plant-Hibiscus-Cuttings-/10000000205177856/g.html\nHow to Plant Hibiscus Cuttings", "text": "\"Home Buying Guides Home & Garden Yard, Garden & Outdoor Living Plants, Seeds & Bulbs How to Plant Hibiscus Cuttingse Bay 1.3K Views 7 Likes Like Share March 13, 2016One of the easiest ways to enhance the look of your garden is with bright, bold hibiscus flowers by using cuttings. These cuttings produce tall plants that sometimes reach a height of 15 feet, and during early spring, hibiscus cuttings tend to take root better than at any other time. Fortunately, sellers on e Bay offer a number of gardening tools and supplies, as does your local home and garden department store. With a few simple instructions, your flowerbeds can begin to grow glorious hibiscus blooms and blossoms all season long, allowing you to harvest the flowers for a lovely dining room centerpiece and much more. Materials You Need for Planting Hibiscus Cuttings Before you begin your planting project, you must first gather the appropriate gardening tools. A small shovel and gardener's gloves are essential to protect your hands, and you might need a pair of scissors as well for stripping the cuttings. You should also not forget to obtain the hibiscus cuttings, as they are obviously the main piece to your puzzle. Lastly, a watering can for moistening the soil and plants is handy, though a hose is another option if you prefer. Planting Hibiscus Cuttings Looking over your established hibiscus plants, you should locate a stem that is approximately the size of pencil lead. Making sure that the stem is part of new growth, carefully cut 5 to 6 inches of length from the stem." }, { "docid": "D3255670#0", "title": "http://www.suncatchersofhilo.com/hawaiian_garden_plants.htm\n.", "text": "\"Hawaii's Best Brand Name Products at the Lowest Prices! Available by the case. Shipping Prices - BUY IN BULK ~ SAVE BIG $$$Home: Hawaiian Garden Products: Hawaiian Food & Beverage Hawaiian Bath & Body Hawaiian Garden Hawaiian Health Hawaiian Gifts Hawaiian Guides, FAQ's & Product Info Plumeria Growing FAQ's Asta Factor®Astaxanthin FAQ's Kukui Nut Oil Noni ~ Hawaii's \"\"Headache Tree\"\" Healing Miracle Fruit History of Macadamia Nuts in Hawaii Hawaiian Images Webcams - See Hawaii Live Photo Gallery - Roads less traveled on the Big Island Hawaiian Plumeria Cuttings1 cutting $5.99 4 cuttings $22.99 12 cuttings $54.99 24 cuttings $99.99 48 cuttings $189.99 96 cuttings $369.99Hawaiian Pink Plumeria Plant 10\"\" Cutting Pua Melia is what I'm called in Hawaiian, but Plumeria is my botanical name. My popularity among the islanders speaks for itself. It's you though, the visitor, who have made me a very popular lei flower..... Hawaiian Red Plumeria Plant 10\"\" Cutting....... This is because of my delicate fragrance and the fact that I'm long lasting as a lei. Balmy nights, moonlit beaches and Plumeria flowers; this is Hawaii!Hawaiian White Plumeria Plant 10\"\" Cutting Please plant cut side down about 4\"\" in a porous sandy potting soil. Place in direct sun. Water until soaked then dry out before watering again. Feed with a general fertilizer or a timed-release fertilizer. Ideal temperature range is 60F to 90F. Hawaiian Yellow Plumeria Plant 10\"\" Cutting I ndoors: Put your Plumeria in a sunny south facing window." }, { "docid": "D1889258#0", "title": "https://www.britannica.com/plant/mallow-plant\nMallow", "text": "Mallow, any of several flowering plants in the hibiscus, or mallow, family ( Malvaceae ), especially those of the genera Hibiscus and Malva. Hibiscus species include the great rose mallow ( H. grandiflorus ), with large white to purplish flowers; the soldier rose mallow ( H. militaris ), a shrub that grows to a height of 2 metres (6 feet); and the common, or swamp, rose mallow ( H. moscheutos ).cheeseweed mallow Cheeseweed mallow ( Malva parviflora ). Forest and Kim Starr Several Malva species are cultivated in gardens, especially the musk mallow ( M. moschata ), growing up to 1 metre (3 feet) high, with rose-mauve or white flowers in summer, and high mallow ( M. sylvestris ), the leaves and flowers of which have been used medicinally. Another musk mallow, Abelmoschus moschatus ( H. abelmoschus ), is widely cultivated in tropical Asia for its musky-smelling seeds. Okra ( Hibiscus, or Abelmoschus, esculentus ), a member of the mallow family. Bill Tarpenning/U. S. Department of Agriculture The marsh mallow ( Althea officinalis ), a perennial plant native to eastern Europe and northern Africa, is naturalized in North America, especially in marshy areas near the sea; its root was formerly processed to make marshmallow confections. Other mallows include the globe, or false, mallows ( Sphaeralcea) such as the prairie, red false, or scarlet globe, mallow ( S. coccinea) and the trailing mallow ( S. philippiana ); Jew’s mallow, or Tossa jute ( Corchorus olitorius ), from tropical Asia, a secondary source of jute; tree mallow ( Lavatera arborea ), up to 3 metres (10 feet), from Europe but naturalized along coastal California; wax mallow ( Malvaviscus arboreus ), a reddish flowering ornamental shrub from South America; poppy mallow ( Callirhoe involucrata ), a hairy perennial, low-growing, with poppy-like reddish flowers; and Indian mallow, also called velvetleaf ( Abutilon theophrasti ), a weedy plant. Chaparral mallows ( Malaco thamnus species), a group of shrubs and small trees, are native to California and Baja California. The Carolina mallow ( Modiola caroliniana) is a weedy, creeping wild flower of the southern United States. Learn More in these related articles: Malvaceae Malvaceae, the hibiscus, or mallow, family (order Malvales) containing some 243 genera and at least 4,225 species of herbs, shrubs, and trees." }, { "docid": "D13650#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thespesia_populnea\nThespesia populnea", "text": "\"Not to be confused with toromiro. Portia tree Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Rosids Order: Malvales Family: Malvaceae Genus: Thespesia Species: T. populnea Binomial name Thespesia populnea ( L.) Sol. ex Corrêa [1]Synonyms Abelmoschus acuminatus (Alef.) Müll. Berol )Azanza acuminata Alef. Bupariti populnea (L.) Rothm. Hibiscus bacciferus Blume Hibiscus blumei Kuntze Hibiscus litoreus J. Presl Hibiscus populifolius Salisb. [ Illegitimate]Hibiscus populneoides Roxb. Hibiscus populneus L. Malvaviscus populneus (L.) Gaertn. Parita populnea (L.) Scop." }, { "docid": "D818280#0", "title": "http://www.todayshomeowner.com/how-to-use-neem-oil-in-your-garden/\nHow to Use Neem Oil in Your Garden", "text": "How to Use Neem Oil in Your Garden By: Julie Day When I read about organic gardening, I see a lot of references to neem oil. What is it, and how do I use it in my garden? -Sherry Neem oil is made from the seeds of the neem tree ( Azadirachta indica ), which is native to India. Since ancient times, the neem tree has been prized as a sacred remedy and important ingredient in Ayurvedic medicine. In the garden, neem oil boasts a powerful insecticidal ingredient, azadirachtin, which makes it a great organic choice for controlling a variety of problems. Uses for Neem Oil Neem oil can be used to treat a number of garden ailments, including: Insects: Neem oil kills or repels many harmful insects and mites, including aphids, whiteflies, snails, nematodes, mealybugs, cabbage worms, gnats, moths, cockroaches, flies, termites, mosquitoes, and scale. It kills some bugs outright, attacks the larvae of others, and repels plant munchers with its bitter taste. Fungus: Neem oil is also effective in preventing fungal diseases such as black spot, anthracnose, rust, and mildew. Disease: As if that wasn’t enough, neem oil also battles viruses that can harm plants. Advantages of Neem Oil Neem oil is a popular choice in organic gardens because it is: Nontoxic: As long as it isn’t sprayed directly on them, neem oil is nontoxic to beneficial garden insects such as predatory wasps, honeybees, earthworms, ants, spiders, ladybugs, and adult butterflies." } ]
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history of microchip timeline
[ { "docid": "D2621584#0", "title": "http://inventors.about.com/od/computersandinternet/a/microchip.htm\nWho Invented the Microchip?", "text": "Humanities ›History & Culture Who Invented the Microchip? The process of making microchips Share Flipboard Email Print Steven Weinberg/ Stone/ Getty Imagesby Mary Bellis Updated October 16, 2017A microchip, smaller than your fingernail, contains computer circuitry called an integrated circuit. The invention of the integrated circuit stands historically as one of the most important innovations of mankind. Almost all modern products use chip technology. The pioneers known for inventing microchip technology are Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce. In 1959, Kilby of Texas Instruments received a U. S. patent for miniaturized electronic circuits, and Noyce of Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation received a patent for a silicon-based integrated circuit. What Is a Microchip? A microchip is manufactured from a semiconducting material such as silicon or germanium. Microchips are usually used for the logic component of a computer, known as the microprocessor, or for the computer memory, also known as RAM chips. The microchip can contain a set of interconnected electronic components such as transistors, resistors and capacitors that are etched or imprinted on a tiny, wafer-thin chip." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2925920#0", "title": "http://metro.co.uk/2016/04/06/dog-microchip-cost-everything-you-need-to-know-about-microchipping-your-pet-5799422/\nDog microchip cost: Everything you need to know about microchipping your pet", "text": "Dog microchip cost: Everything you need to know about microchipping your pet Amy Willis Wednesday 6 Apr 2016 4:53 pm172Dogue de bordeaux being microchipped when six weeks old (Picture: Getty)A new law came into force today making it compulsory for everyone to microchip their dogs. Under the new rules all dogs aged eight weeks or more must be microchipped. Don't let your pet get lost The RSPCA claims that thousands of pets are lost each year – many never reunited with their owners – because they do not have microchips. Collars and tags can be easily removed, they say, but microchips are much more difficult. Any owner in England and Wales whose dog is found to be without a microchip faces a £500 fine unless they fit one within 21 days. Despite this, hundreds of thousands of pet owners are estimated to have failed to do so, according to the Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). That means as many as one in eight still need to microchip their animals or risk being fined by their local authority. Advertisement But what many may not realise is that it is actually fairly cheap to microchip dogs. Here is everything you need to know about microchipping your pet. How much does a microchip cost?" }, { "docid": "D3143907#0", "title": "http://trillian.randomstuff.org.uk/~stephen/history/\nA Brief History of Computing", "text": "A Brief History of Computing© Copyright 1996-2005, Stephen White I have compiled this history purely out of my personal interest in the subject, and I apologise for any omissions or mistakes in the documents. If you have any suggestions, comments, corrections or additions, please e-mail me: [email protected]. I've re-organised the timelines, by splitting everything into a series of smaller timelines. There's still a bit of work to do in sorting out exactly what should be in each timeline and I've got quite a lot of updating that I want to do. Hopefully it's now much easier to find things, and people on slower connections can avoid downloading the entire timeline! The entire timeline is still available for those who want it. Timelines of computer development Links to other related sites Bibliography Hardware History Overview History of the Internet History of WIMPs (Windowing Systems)Hardware History Overview Modern computing can probably be traced back to the 'Harvard Mk I' and Colossus (both of 1943). Colossus was an electronic computer built in Britain at the end 1943 and designed to crack the German coding system - Lorenz cipher. The 'Harvard Mk I' was a more general purpose electro-mechanical programmable computer built at Harvard University with backing from IBM. These computers were among the first of the 'first generation' computers." }, { "docid": "D165971#0", "title": "http://www.starescue.org.uk/microchipping/4579878037\nMicrochipping Ferrets", "text": "Microchipping your ferret With the best will in the world any animal can stray, no matter how careful owners are there is always the risk that an animal can become lost. When a stray ferret is found it is likely to be scanned by the rescue organisation or vet that it is handed to. If there is a microchip found then the ferret can be reunited with you very quickly indeed, minimising stress for the ferret and you!Microchip numbers cannot be altered meaning that should there be any question regarding ownership then you have a simple method of proving this. In addition should you wish to travel abroad your pet requires a pet passport, and microchipping is a required element of qualifying for this document. Microchipping is a way of permanently identifying your ferret. A small capsule approximately the size of a grain of rice, is implanted using a needle just under the ferret's skin, in between their shoulder blades. Each microchip has a unique (normally 15 digit) number that identifies your ferret. This number is recorded against your address and contact details on one of the microchip databases and stays with the animal for life. There are now two sizes of chip available for ferrets. The standard ST02 (12mm x 2.12mm) and ST04 mini chip (8.5mm x 1.4mm)." }, { "docid": "D896199#0", "title": "https://comicvine.gamespot.com/what-if-44-what-if-venom-had-possessed-the-punishe/4000-36525/\nWhat If...?#44", "text": "\"The What If Venom Had Possessed the Punisher? wiki last edited by Raziel Wraith on 12/10/17 06:12PM View full history\"\"My war's nothing if I'm not in control. I'm nothing. And my war is more important to me than my life.\"\" --The Punisher Plot The story opens with the Punisher praying in Our Lady of Saints, chosen entirely at random from a myriad of other churches in the city. He had seen Spider-Man swing by before entering, and instead of praying, was instead thinking of how many times he and the Web-slinger have crossed paths. Sensing his animosity, the symbiote Spider-Man had abandoned bonds with the Punisher and soon makes itself known. After Frank Castle realizes he's in control, the story cuts to the Watcher, watching our tale unfold. He tells us what has gone on in our universe, and quickly gets back to the tale at hand. The Punisher has his partner Microchip try to discover the symbiote's origin." }, { "docid": "D3411873#0", "title": "https://www.thespruce.com/microchips-for-cats-555342\nMicrochips for Cats", "text": "\"Design Pics/Misty Bedwell / Getty Images Cats absolutely need a form of identification, even if they are indoor-only cats. Indoor cats do escape at times, and unlike human children, cats are unable to vocalize their names and addresses. It is particularly important to microchip cats vaccinated for FIV. If picked up by Animal Control and tested, they could show a false positive for FIV, and subsequently be euthanized, lacking identification with the microchip scan. After weighing all the options, my conclusion is that microchips are the best form of identification for cats. I'm not alone in that opinion either; laws requiring microchip for pets have been instituted by the European Pets Travel Scheme (PETS), as well as state and local laws in the U. S. The Companion Animals Act in Australia requires the microchipping of all cats and dogs acquired since July 1, 1999. How Does a Microchip Work? The microchip is a \"\"living tissue friendly\"\" glass bead about the size of a grain of rice. It is embedded with a unique number which will be registered with the owner's address and contact information in a database. Inserting a microchip is very similar to giving an injection." }, { "docid": "D1675533#0", "title": "http://mason.gmu.edu/~montecin/computer-hist-web.htm\n.", "text": "\"Definition of a Computer - before 1935, a computer was a person who performed arithmetic calculations. Between 1935 and 1945 the definition referred to a machine, rather than a person. The modern machine definition is based on von Neumann's concepts: a device that accepts input, processes data, stores data, and produces output. We have gone from the vacuum tube to the transistor, to the microchip. Then the microchip started talking to the modem. Now we exchange text, sound, photos and movies in a digital environment. Computing milestones and machine evolution:14th C. - Abacus - an instrument for performing calculations by sliding counters along rods or in grooves (graphic: Merriam Webster Collegiate Dictionary http://www.m-w.com/mw/art/abacus.htm)17th C. - Slide rule - a manual device used for calculation that consists in its simple form of a ruler and a movable middle piece which are graduated with similar logarithmic scales (Picture from the The Museum of HP Calculators)1642 - Pascaline--a mechanical calculator built by Blaise Pascal, a 17th century mathematician, for whom the Pascal computer programming language was named .1804 - Jacquard loom - a loom programmed with punched cards invented by Joseph Marie Jacquardca 1850 - Difference Engine , Analytical Engine - Charles Babbage and Ada Byron ( See her picture .). Babbage's description, in 1837, of the Analytical Engine, a hand cranked, mechanical digital computer anticipated virtually every aspect of present-day computers. It wasn't until over a 100 years later that another all purpose computer was conceived. Sketch of the Engine and notes by Ada Byron King, Countess of Lovelace.1939 -1942 - Atanasoff Berry Computer - built at Iowa State by Prof." }, { "docid": "D1718155#0", "title": "http://www.laanimalservices.com/general-information/microchipping/\nMicrochipping", "text": "Microchipping A microchip, the size of a grain of rice, is injected under the animal’s skin between the shoulder blades. Each chip has a unique number that is registered with a national database along with the pet owner’s address and phone number. The microchip can be read by scanners that are currently used by most animal organizations and veterinary clinics. Microchips keep people and pets together! Despite your best efforts, your dog or cat may slip out an open door or gate and disappear. We recommend a collar and identification tag but know that they often fall off. If you microchip your pet too -the odds are much better that you’ll get your best friend back!All animals admitted to an L. A. Animal Services Shelter are scanned for a microchip. If a microchip is found, a nine digit number will appear and we will contact the microchip manufacturer. After a quick search of the pet database, the animal’s guardian can be contacted. All cat, dogs and rabbits adopted from an L. A. Animal Services will have a microchip." }, { "docid": "D1423622#0", "title": "http://microchip.homeagain.com/faqs.html\n.", "text": "\"Answers to frequently asked questions about Home Again and microchipping. What makes Home Again unique? How much does Home Again membership cost pet owners? How much do Home Again microchips and scanners cost veterinarians? How much smaller is the Home Again XS™ Syringe and Microchip? Can the Home Again scanner detect and read all microchips? How do people register their pets with Home Again? How do they change their contact information? If pet owners decide not to renew their annual membership, will their pets’ microchip ID codes and information still remain in the Home Again database? Can other brands of microchips be registered in the Home Again National Pet Recovery Database?" }, { "docid": "D298215#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microchip_implant_(human)\nMicrochip implant (human)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For use in animals, see Microchip implant (animal). A surgeon implants British scientist Dr Mark Gasson in his left hand with an RFID microchip (March 16, 2009)A human microchip implant is typically an identifying integrated circuit device or RFID transponder encased in silicate glass and implanted in the body of a human being. This type of subdermal implant usually contains a unique ID number that can be linked to information contained in an external database, such as personal identification, law enforcement, medical history, medications, allergies, and contact information. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Hobbyists3 Commercial implants3.1 Medical records3.2 Building access and security3.3 Possible future applications4 Potential problems4.1 Cancer4.2 Security risks5 Legislation5.1 United States6 See also7 References8 Further reading History [ edit]The first experiments with an RFID implant were carried out in 1998 by the British scientist Kevin Warwick. [ 1] [2] [3] [4] [5] His implant was used to open doors, switch on lights, and cause verbal output within a building. After nine days the implant was removed and has since been held in the Science Museum (London). [ citation needed]On 16 March 2009 British scientist Mark Gasson had an advanced glass capsule RFID device surgically implanted into his left hand. In April 2010 Gasson's team demonstrated how a computer virus could wirelessly infect his implant and then be transmitted on to other systems. [ 6] Gasson reasoned that with implanted technology the separation between man and machine can become theoretical because the technology can be perceived by the human as being a part of their body. Because of this development in our understanding of what constitutes our body and its boundaries he became credited as being the first human infected by a computer virus." }, { "docid": "D1876858#0", "title": "http://www.dogforums.com/first-time-dog-owner/117334-how-much-does-cost.html\nThread: How much does it cost to Neuter a 6 month old puppy?", "text": "\"Dog Forums General Dog Forums First Time Dog Owner and Basic Questions How much does it cost to Neuter a 6 month old puppy? If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. You may have to register before you can post: click the register link above to proceed. To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the selection below.+ Reply to Thread Page 1 of 2 1 2 Last Results 1 to 20 of 22Thread: How much does it cost to Neuter a 6 month old puppy? Link Back Thread Tools09-20-2012 12:16 PM #1Silentgirl490Senior Member Join Date Jun 2012Posts 104How much does it cost to Neuter a 6 month old puppy? My puppy is between 25 and 30 pounds and is up to date on all of his shots. I have called a few vets around and they have estimated around $270 to $340, does that sound right? ( it include microchipping) That number just seems high to me. I have the money for it but I just assumed it wouldnt be as much because he is a male.. I have several friends with female dogs who payed that much, so is that normal? Reply Reply With Quote Sponsored Links Remove Advertisements Dog Forums.com Advertisements09-20-2012 12:38 PM #2Red German Pinscher Senior Member Join Date Jun 2012Location Central Pa Posts 932Re: How much does it cost to Neuter a 6 month old puppy?" }, { "docid": "D728806#0", "title": "http://www.infopet.biz/Pet%20Microchip%20Lookup.htm\n.", "text": "\"To check whether or not a microchip has been registered with Info PET or another pet registry in the U. S., click on the AAHA Universal Pet Microchip Lookup logo below. The Universal Microchip look-up tool, provided by the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA), is an internet-based application that enables veterinarians, humane organizations, pet owners or other persons to search various Pet Recovery Service registries and identify those registries on which a particular microchip is registered. AAHA is not affiliated or involved with any specific microchip registry and has no relationship, financial or otherwise, with this Participating Pet Recovery Service Registry (\"\"Info PET\"\"). Info PET has given AAHA permission to search Info PET's database in order to assist pet owners in being reunited with their pets. AAHA does not maintain a database of microchips of its own. The AAHA Universal Pet Microchip Lookup Tool only searches the databases of companies that elect to participate in the program. If you are a pet owner and your pet is already registered with Info PET , you can use your Pet Parent ID and Password to view current owner and pet information at Pet Parent Registry Query. For a global search of Trovan brand microchips to determine where a particular Trovan microchip has been registered or shipped, go to the Trovan International Registry Search. Animal control agencies, humane societies, and pet rescue organizations that have previously requested and received on-line access to our Info PET National Pet Registry database can access pet and pet owner information at Info PET Pet Recovery Registry Logon Page. If the AAHA Universal Pet Microchip Lookup search does not find the microchip number you entered, check the microchip number and try again." }, { "docid": "D2765997#0", "title": "https://www.homeagain.com/microchipping.html\nTiny Microchip, Huge Protection", "text": "About Microchipping Tiny Microchip, Huge Protection This tiny device provides your pet with permanent identification to give them the best chance of coming home. Read more about how microchipping works in the links below. View How Pet Microchipping Works What is a Microchip The Pet Recovery Process Microchip Smart Products Get the Facts on Microchipping What is a Microchip A Home Again microchip is your pet's permanent ID. A pet microchip—the size of a grain of rice—goes beneath your pet's skin. This permanent ID can never be removed or become impossible to read. Home Again uses this ID to contact you and reunite you with your pet. Learn More The Pet Recovery Process Should your microchipped pet get lost, the Home Again recovery system can go into action and give your pet the best chance of coming back home to you. Learn More Microchip Smart Products Home Again microchipped pets are empowered to use a host of microchip enabled products. The microchip pet feeders will only open for the right pet, keeping cats, dogs and even children out of your pet's food. The microchip pet doors will stop unwanted animals entering your home and give your pet their own door key." }, { "docid": "D2100891#0", "title": "https://pawsandlearn.org/Average_Cost_of_Owning.html\nAverage Cost of Owning a Dog", "text": "Average Cost of Owning a Dog Small Medium Large (10 – 35 lbs) (35 – 70 lbs.) ( 70 – 120 lbs)Initial Costs: Adoption fee/purchase price* $75 - $1,500 $75 - $1,500 $75 - $1,500Spay (female) or neuter (male)* $250 - $400 $350 - $500 $450 - $550Check-up, fecal & vaccinations* $100 - $200 $100 - $200 $100 - $200Microchip* $25 - $75 $25 - $75 $25 - $75License* $15 $15 $15Crate $40 $75 $150Food & Water Bowls $10 $15 $20Collar & Leash $8 $12 $20Bed $20 $45 $75Training (6 week course) $120 $120 $120Optional: Pooper Scooper $22 $22 $25Carrier $50 - $60 ---- ----Nail clippers $12 $12 $12Shampoo $10 $10 $10TOTAL INITIAL COST: $325-$2500 $385-$2600 $500-$2700 (* Some adoption fees include spay/neuter, vaccine, microchip and license costs. See below for detailed explanations)On Going Costs (per year): Dry Food (Premium Brand) $275-$450 $450-$600 $600-$1,000Treats $50 $60 $80Medical $50 - $200 $75 - $250 $100 - $300Toys $20 - $40 $35 - $60 $45 - $75Poop bags $75 $75 $75License $15 $15 $15Misc. or Optional: Long Hair Grooming $210 $270 $360Pet Insurance $200-$400 $200-$400 $200 - $400Health Supplements $150 $250 $350Heartworm prevention $60 $70 $80Flea/tick prevention $180 $200 $220Emergency Medical Fund $500 $750 $1000FIRST YEAR TOTAL: $1000-$3500 $1150-$3650 $1400-$3900ANNUAL MAINTENANCE: $500 - $1300 $710 - $2600 $915 - $2900Adoption fee or purchase price - Adopting a dog from a shelter or rescue group is highly recommended for many reasons - you’re saving a life, and it’s significantly cheaper than the alternatives. The L. A. Animal Services adoption fee includes the spay/neuter surgery, all vaccines, first year license fee and a microchip all at a highly discounted rate. This is typical of most rescue groups, and some groups also include one free vet check up, food, a bath and a collar/leash. Pet store dogs are a product of the inhumane puppy mill industry and greatly contribute to the overpopulation problem. They cost significantly more and, along with dogs from backyard breeders, they are notorious for their health and temperament problems from poor breeding. Even a “free” puppy from a neighbor will eventually cost hundreds of dollars to get neutered and vaccinated. The truly responsible breeders that produce healthy dogs typically charge $1,000 - $2,500 per puppy." }, { "docid": "D2893044#0", "title": "http://www.lostfoundpets.us/microchip.php?sid=1\n.", "text": "Microchip Recovery Services and Websites: To request the addition of a web site to this page, please click here AAHA Universal Pet Microchip Look Up As of July 2010, six nationwide microchip recovery databases participate in the AAHA program. ( American Kennel Club, Companion Animal Recovery, EIDAP Inc., Home Again, Info Pet, Pet Link, Res Q) request updaterequest delete AKC - American Kennel Club Join the millions of responsible pet owners who, since 1995, have microchipped and enrolled their pets in the AKC Companion Animal Recovery (AKC CAR) recovery service. AKC CAR is an affiliate of the American Kennel Club� and the nation's largest not-for-profit pet identification and 24/7 recovery service provider. request updaterequest delete EIDAP Please note that any information on the Eidap Registry is strictly the property of the Animal Owner and may not be used by any third party for any use except as approved by the Animal Owner. Owner information may be accessed only for the purpose of re-uniting an owner and their pet. No other information provided in this registry may be copied, edited, reproduced, duplicated, or distributed to any third party in any format under any circumstances. request updaterequest delete Free Microchip Registry To simplify the process of reuniting lost, microchipped pets with their owners, by registering every U. S. microchipped pet into a CENTRAL , FREE, OPEN DATABASE that is widely recognized and commonly used for the SPEEDY RECOVERY OF MISSING PETS. request updaterequest delete Homes for Pets 24Pet Watch has been dedicated to your pet�s safety since 2003. With a comprehensive line of exclusive products and services designed to enhance and protect your pet�s life, 24Pet Watch gives you and your pet access to health, happiness and peace of mind. 24Pet Watch Microchip ID�s highly skilled Pet Recovery Specialists are available 24/7/365 to help with emergency situations, or simply to answer any questions you may have." }, { "docid": "D1968260#0", "title": "http://www.petsathome.com/shop/en/pets/in-store-services/microchipping\nNot microchipped?", "text": "Not microchipped? We can take care of that... Our trained colleagues can microchip dogs, cats and rabbits in-store. Just ask. From 6 April 2016, all dogs need to be microchipped by law. Here’s our guide to everything you need to know about microchipping and the benefits it has to you and your pet. Does my pet need a microchip? After 6 April 2016, all dogs in England and Wales must be microchipped by the time they are 8 weeks old. Which pets can be microchipped? Dogs, cats and rabbits can be microchipped. At the moment, the new law doesn’t cover cats but microchipping is also strongly recommended for felines – especially if your cat likes to roam." }, { "docid": "D258653#0", "title": "https://www.petfinder.com/dogs/lost-and-found-dogs/microchip-faqs\nPet Microchip FAQs", "text": "Pet Microchip FAQsby Petfinder Print Tags: Cats, Dogs, lost-and-found-dogs, Microchip, microchip-faqs The following is provided by our partner, Home Again. Here are some common questions and misconceptions about pet microchips. Q: Will it hurt my pet when he gets the microchip implanted? A: It won’t hurt any more than a routine vaccination – having a microchip implanted doesn’t even require anesthetic. The procedure is performed at your veterinarian’s office and is simple and similar to administering a vaccine or a routine shot. The microchip comes preloaded in a sterile applicator and is injected under the loose skin between the shoulder blades. The process takes only a few seconds, and your pet will not react any more than he would to a vaccination. Q: Will a microchip tell me my pet’s location? A: Pet microchips are not tracking devices and do not work like global positioning devices (GPS). They are radio-frequency identification (RFID) implants that provide permanent ID for your pet." }, { "docid": "D2765998#0", "title": "http://dogtime.com/dog-health/general/737-dog-owner-guide-to-microchips-aaha\nA dog ownerâs guide to microchips", "text": "A dog owner’s guide to microchips By dogtime Have you ever endured the anguish of a pet slipping out the door and disappearing? Unfortunately, 1 in 3 dogs get lost during their lifetimes, and according to the American Humane Society, only 17% of them are ever recovered. How can you beat the odds of this happening to your pet? Number one priority: Have your pet wear an ID tag with a phone number where you can be contacted. Unfortunately, many people forget to check their dog’s tags on a regular basis–they often rust, get scratched, or even come totally off, leaving no way for anyone who finds the dog to find you. More and more pet owners are opting to up their chances of recovering a lost pet by having their veterinarian implant an identifying microchip. Exactly what is a microchip? A microchip is a tiny computer chip–about the size of a grain of rice–that your vet can implant between your pet’s shoulder blades. Each microchip has a unique number, which is entered in an international database. Veterinary hospitals, animal shelters and humane societies have microchip readers, scanners that can quickly be run over the dog’s shoulder blades, allowing the scanner to read your dog’s individual microchip number." }, { "docid": "D3234107#0", "title": "https://www.wanttoknow.info/microchipsimplantsnewsarticles\nMicrochip Implants News Articles Excerpts of Key Microchip Implants News Articles in Media", "text": "\"Microchip Implants News Articles Excerpts of Key Microchip Implants News Articles in Media Below are highly revealing excerpts of important microchip implants news articles from the major media suggesting a cover-up. Links are provided to the full news articles for verification. If any link fails to function, read this webpage. These microchip implants news articles are listed by order of importance. You can also explore the articles listed by order of the date of the news article or by the date posted. By choosing to educate ourselves and to spread the word, we can and will build a brighter future.previous 1 2 3 next entire list Note: Explore our full index to revealing excerpts of key major media news articles on dozens of engaging topics. And read excerpts from 20 of the most revealing news articles ever published. Chip implants linked to animal tumors2007-09-09, Washington Post/ Associated Presshttp://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/09/09/AR20070909004... When the U. S. Food and Drug Administration approved implanting microchips in humans, the manufacturer said it would save lives, letting doctors scan the tiny transponders to access patients' medical records almost instantly. The FDA found \"\"reasonable assurance\"\" the device was safe, and a sub-agency even called it one of 2005's top \"\"innovative technologies.\"\" But neither the company nor the regulators publicly mentioned this: A series of veterinary and toxicology studies, dating to the mid-1990s, stated that chip implants had \"\"induced\"\" malignant tumors in some lab mice and rats. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1800796#0", "title": "http://www.madehow.com/Volume-7/Toaster.html\nToaster", "text": "\"Toaster Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Background A toaster is a small appliance that uses heat to brown and harden bread. History The practice of browning bread is an ancient one. Early civilizations placed bread over an open fire in order to keep the bread from growing mold. The Romans brought the idea back from Egypt in 500 B. C. and then took it to Great Britain when they invaded in A. D. 44. In the eighteenth century, a hinged fork was used to hold the bread and prevent it from falling into the fire. With the appearance of wood and coal stoves in the 1880s, a new toasting method was needed. This led to a tin and wire pyramid-shaped device. The bread was placed inside and the device was heated on the stove. Fire was the source of heat for toasting bread until 1905 when Albert Marsh, an engineer, created an alloy of nickel and chromium, called Nichrome. Marsh's invention was easily shaped into wires or strips and was low in electrical conductivity." }, { "docid": "D672630#0", "title": "https://getreferralmd.com/2013/11/health-care-technology-innovations-2013-infographic/\nThe 7 Biggest Innovations in Health Care Technology in 2014 [INFOGRAPHIC]", "text": "This year we’ve witnessed amazing innovations in technology with everything from wearable tech like Google Glass or Nike+ to the recent introduction of Coin, one card that stores all your credit cards, debit cards, personal accounts, business accounts and other cards typically filling your wallet. The healthcare industry was no exception to the rise in disruptive technology changing the way people are impacted. What are some of the most influential healthcare technologies you’ve seen appear this year? WANT THE NEWEST UPDATE? Read the 2018 version:13 Futuristic Healthcare Technology Advances of 2018Want to be featured as a top health IT company? Does your company have what it takes to be included in our “10 Biggest Innovations in Healthcare Technology in 2016”? Send us an email to learn how to be recognized as a global leader in digital health to millions of referral MD readers annually. Without a doubt the pace at which new technology is impacting our everyday lives is increasing at lightning speeds. As of today, 29% of Americans say their phone is the first thing and last thing they look at everyday which is a telling sign of how connected we are becoming to technology. These technologies are starting to allow healthcare practitioners to offer cheaper, faster and more efficient patient care than ever before, which is certainly a step in the right direction." } ]
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home remedies for molluscum in children
[ { "docid": "D1939742#0", "title": "http://www.natural-homeremedies.com/natural-cure-for-molluscum-contagiosum/\n5 Natural Remedies For Molluscum Contagiosum", "text": "5 Natural Remedies For Molluscum Contagiosum Table of Contents Effective Natural Cure For Molluscum Contagiosum Neem Apple Cider Vinegar Clove Oil Tea Tree Oil Coconut Oil109Pin Share Tweet Molluscum contagiosum is a skin disease that is caused by a virus. This is a contagious disease which spreads easily from person to person either by mere contact or by using the infected person’s combs, brushes, towels and clothes. Small bumps which are raised like a dome appear on the face, hands, armpits, inner thighs, genitals, neck and hands. Adults can contract this disease through sexual contact. These bumps are smooth to the touch and have a waxy feel. Mostly they are painless but some bumps are very itchy. The infection is manifested only after several weeks have passed and sometimes it does not appear for many months. This disease is more common in children who live in tropical climates. The virus flourishes in a warm and moist environment. People who have weakened immune systems are more prone to this disease." } ]
[ { "docid": "D311243#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/sexually_transmitted_diseases/article_em.htm\nSexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)", "text": "Facts on Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)What Causes Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)? Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Symptomsand Signs What Are Other STD Symptoms and Signs? When Should I Call a Doctor about STDs? How Are Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Diagnosed? Are there Home Remedies for Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)? What Is the Treatment for Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)? Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) Follow-up How do I prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)? What Is the Prognosis for Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)? Facts on Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)Sexually transmitted diseases ( STDs, venereal diseases) are among the most common infectious diseases in the United States today. STDs are sometimes referred to as sexually transmitted infections, since these conditions involve the transmission of an infectious organism between sex partners." }, { "docid": "D3004820#0", "title": "http://deliciousliving.com/conditions/how-can-i-prevent-and-treat-warts\nHow can I prevent and treat warts?", "text": "How can I prevent and treat warts? Apr 23, 2010Interviews by Lauren Mc Nitt | Delicious Living EMAILTweet Comments 1Holistic dermatologist Human papillomavirus is one of the causes of verruca vulgaris—common warts that are spread through surface contact. Molluscum contagiosum is a less common viral infection—caused by skin-on-skin contact with others—that appears on the hands and feet, other exposed areas, and the genital area. Swimmers and people who are immunocompromised are more susceptible to widespread warts on the body. Warts can be harmful in two types of circumstances. People with immune deficiencies may have warts all over the body. Some people also experience chronic warts on the hands and feet that can lead to cancer, but this is very unusual. When molluscum causes the warts, they appear where skin has contacted warts on another person or where a person has been scratching. Warts are usually spread through lacerations or disruptions in the skin; be aware of these areas and avoid contact. You can treat warts at home with salicylic-acid plasters, solutions, and releasing gels." }, { "docid": "D3080969#0", "title": "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/a/anthrax/intro.htm\nAnthrax", "text": "\"Anthrax Intro Symptoms Types Causes Tests Treatment Prevention Misdiagnosis Deaths Must Reads in Health Protecting Your Skin During Winter Watch: My Personal Psoriasis Journey Are You Getting The Best Cancer Care? Keeping An Active Lifestyle With COPDLiver Disease? Find a Doc Who Treats PBCAre You Allergic To Your Clothes? Why Psoriasis Treatments Can Fail Anthrax: Anthrax: Introduction Symptoms Causes Treatments Alternative Treatments Misdiagnosis Testing & Diagnosis Home Testing Types Deaths Complications Videos Research Statistics Stories from Users Full Contents list Anthrax: Introduction Anthrax: Anthrax is an acute infectious disease caused by the spore-forming bacterium Bacillus anthracis. Anthrax most commonly occurs ... more about Anthrax. Anthrax: A serious infectious bacterial disease that can be fatal. More detailed information about the symptoms , causes, and treatments of Anthrax is available below. Symptoms of Anthrax Click to Check Symptoms of cutaneous anthrax: Raised itchy bump - this gradually becomes an ulcer Skin ulcer - with a central black dying area Symptoms of Pulmonary Anthrax : Cold-like symptomsmore symptoms...»See full list of 33 symptoms of Anthrax Treatments for Anthrax Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)Doxycycline Penicillin Multiple antibioticsmore treatments...»Read more about treatments for Anthrax Home Diagnostic Testing Home medical testing related to Anthrax: Lung & Respiratory Health Tests: Asthma-Related Home Test Kits Home Lung Function Test Kitsmore...»Wrongly Diagnosed with Anthrax? Misdiagnosis of Anthrax Failure to diagnose Anthrax Hidden causes of Anthrax (possibly wrongly diagnosed)Undiagnosed: Anthrax Anthrax: Related Patient Storiessmall floating black dot ghost Cornea Edema or something else?tiny black dots in semen Gastro Intestinal Issues starting many years ago (without diagnosis)Pitting Edema Edema HELP!!! ! Gastrointestinal Hell - Please help!Pulsating Vision & Black Spots When Coughing Gastrointestinal mystery... Could this be anthrax???" }, { "docid": "D210951#0", "title": "http://www.primehealthchannel.com/anhidrosis-definition-symptoms-causes-and-treatment.html\nAnhidrosis â Definition, Symptoms, Causes and Treatment", "text": "Home Skin, Hair and Nails Anhidrosis – Definition, Symptoms, Causes and Treatment Anhidrosis – Definition, Symptoms, Causes and Treatment PHC Editorial Team February 22, 2011 Skin, Hair and Nails Page Contents [ show] [Total: 9 Average: 2.6/5]Sweating too much is seen as a disease? But do you know that sweating too little or no sweating at all can also be a physiological disorder? Read on to know what is Anhidrosis, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and other important Anhidrosis facts. Anhidrosis Definition Anhidrosis is a medical syndrome which is marked by the inability of the body to sweat properly even in extreme heat. In Anhidrosis skin sweats very little or does not sweat at all. This is an abnormal condition that can turn harmful for the body. It can also result in life-threatening complications. Alternative Names for Anhidrosis Anhidrosis is known by many other names like Hypohidrosis, Oligohidrosis, Sweating Deficiency, Decreased Swaeting, Ischidrosis, Oligidria and Adiaphoresis. Anhidrosis Symptoms The main Anhidrosis signs and symptoms are : Impaired Perspiration Little sweating or total lack of sweating is one of the main Anhidrosis symptoms. The lack of sweating may affect a particular region of the body or several parts of the entire body." }, { "docid": "D361433#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/incision_care_after_surgery-health/article_em.htm\nTopics A - Z", "text": "A B C D E FG H I J K LM N O P Q RS T U V W XY ZBrowse Health Centers Allergies Arthritis Asthma Blood Pressure Brain & Nervous System Cancer Children's Health Cholesterol Cold & Flu Depression Diabetes Digestive Disorders Ear, Nose, & Throat Conditions Eye Health First Aid & Emergencies Headaches & Migraines Healthy Living Heart Health Heartburn & GERDInfections Lung Disease & Respiratory Health Men's Health Mental Health Oral Health Osteoporosis Pain Management Pregnancy Sexual Health Skin Conditions & Beauty Sleep Disorders Thyroid & Metabolism Conditions Women's Health The Latest at e Medicine Health Scalp Ringworm: What Causes It? Hernia: Is Surgery Always Needed? Supraventricular Tachycardia: Symptoms and Signs Scabies: What Do Lesions Look Like? Blepharitis: Home Remedies and Medical Treatments Dermatomes: What Are They? Binge Eating Disorder: What Causes It? How to Lower Your Cholesterol: Get Prevention Tips Bipolar Disorder: What Are the Types of Manic Depression? Schizophrenia: How Common Is It? Bladder Cancer: Are You at Risk? Prostate Cancer: How Often Should You Be Screened? ADHD Testing: When to Be Evaluated for ADHDAlzheimer's Disease Medications: Read About Side Effects Spermicide: How Effective Is This Form of Birth Control?" }, { "docid": "D1476626#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110208133920AA2E32U\nHow can you tell the difference between molluscum contagiosum and genital warts?", "text": "Health Diseases & Conditions STDs How can you tell the difference between molluscum contagiosum and genital warts?today I went to a doctor at a women's clinic because I had been getting pumps in my pubic hair region and I wanted to get and std test, as I was worried it could be GW. she took a look at them and said it looked like molluscum contagiosum. she froze the two bumps off with liquid nitrogen, and now I'm... show more Update: I had never even heard of this until I was leaving the doctor. I raised my concerns and she told me that usually GW are not circular, they have abnormal edges, plus I got gaurdasil which I know protects from certain strains of HPV. I'm just asking what the difference is symptom wise. Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: If you were concerned, the time to have asked questions was while you were with the doctor. Samples could have been sent to the lab to verify their diagnosis. If you are still concerned, call and ask the doctor. Anonymous · 7 years ago0 0 Comment Molluscum Contagiosum Or Genital Warts Source (s):https://shorte.im/a8s Y6melin · 1 year ago0 0 Comment1Source (s): Common Warts Remedies http://renditl.info/Warts Removal Solution? · 1 year ago0 0 Comment If you want to discover distinctive practices that address your skin problems from the comfort of the basis with just a few minutes of day-to-day utilization then the thing you need is here now https://tr.im/M74t3 ." }, { "docid": "D477732#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-are-water-warts.htm\nWhat Are Water Warts?", "text": "Water warts are skin eruptions caused by a virus known as molluscum contagiosum. These warts typically appear as small, fluid-filled blisters that tend to occur in groups. While water warts themselves are usually painless, the surrounding skin may become red and irritated due to scratching or from clothing rubbing against the lesions. The fluid inside the blisters is highly contagious, so it is important to avoid direct contact with others to prevent the spread of the virus. Treatment for these types of warts is not always necessary, although topical medications, cryotherapy, or surgery may sometimes be used in an effort to remove the warts. As a member of the pox family of viruses, water warts are relatively common among children. In most cases, the blisters will disappear on their own within a matter of weeks or months. If there are several warts present, they may not all disappear at the same time. If extreme skin irritation occurs or if the presence of the lesions causes embarrassment or a loss of self-confidence, a doctor may choose to remove the warts instead of allowing them to run their course. Adolescents and adults may become infected with these warts as a result of sexual contact with an infected person." }, { "docid": "D105870#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/use-wart-remover-on-moles\nTop 40 Doctor insights on: Use Wart Remover On Moles", "text": "\"Top 40 Doctor insights on: Use Wart Remover On Moles Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Arnold Beresh1 doctor agreed:1 Is it ok to use compound w, the wart remover, during pregnancy? Yes: Yes. Get help from a doctor now ›Dr. Coyle Connolly1,108 Doctors shared insights Moles (Definition)A mole (also called a nevus) is a localized overgrowth of pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) in the skin. Most moles are benign. However, these cells can become cancerous. This is known as melanoma, ... Read more Dr. Briza Walter Aesthetic Medicine3 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Matt Wachsman1 doctor agreed:2 Are the 40% salicylic acid wart remover pads safe to use on a 3 year old? Sorta. : Side effects are that it is going to burn off the wart. Local irritation and some pain are sorta guaranteed." }, { "docid": "D91966#0", "title": "http://www.ashasexualhealth.org/stdsstis/molluscum-contagiosum/\nMolluscum", "text": "Molluscum Molluscum contagiosum is a skin disease caused by the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV). MCV usually causes one or more small lesions/bumps. Molluscum contagiosum is generally a benign infection and symptoms may self-resolve. Molluscum contagiosum was once a disease primarily of children, but it has evolved to become a sexually transmitted disease in adults. It is believed to be a member of the pox virus family. FAQSHow is molluscum transmitted? What is the incubation period? How long are you infectious? What are the symptoms? How is it diagnosed?" }, { "docid": "D1308416#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/folliculitis/page2_em.htm\nFolliculitis", "text": "\"Folliculitis Facts What Causes Folliculitis? What Are Folliculitis Risk Factors? What Are Symptoms and Signs of Folliculitis? When Should Someone Seek Medical Care for Folliculitis? How Do Doctors Assess and Diagnose Folliculitis? What Are Treatment Options for Folliculitis? Are There Folliculitis Home Remedies? Are There Ways to Prevent Folliculitis? What Is the Prognosis for Folliculitis? Folliculitis Facts Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicle, a structure composed of cells designed to produce hair." }, { "docid": "D2572982#0", "title": "http://www.herbnet.com/ask%20the%20herbalist/asktheherbalist_skin_condition.htm\n.", "text": "\"Ask the Herbalist--Skin Problems Your banner could be here..... email for details BACK TO ASK THE HERBALIST INDEXANSWERS FROM CARLOS: QUESTION : Hi, I was wondering, what skin conditions does licorice root work on? ANSWER: A paste made using Licorice extract is effectively used to brighten up the skin. Licorice is also used to treat inflammatory skin conditions, rosacea, atopic dermatitis, skin irritations and psoriasis. QUESTION : My wife has a problem with a hard skin and peeling skin on the soles and heels . What do you advise? ANSWER: There are several ways I have found to combat this condition. I suggest she soaks her feet well in warm water, then use a pumice rock (available at all drug stores) to scrape away all dead cells. Then apply Tru Blue Cracked Heel Treatment (available at Bed, Bath and Beyond) or X-Viate Cream (available by prescription only). Apply after baths, upon awakening and before bedtime. The condition will begin to clear within 2-3 days, but she must continue to do it." }, { "docid": "D1476628#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molluscum\nMolluscum contagiosum", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Molluscum)navigation search Molluscum contagiosum Synonyms Water warts Typical flesh-colored, dome-shaped and pearly lesions Specialty Dermatology Symptoms Small, raised, pink lesions with a dimple in the center [1]Usual onset Children 1 to 10 years of age [2]Duration Usually 6-12 months, may last up to 4 years [1]Types MCV-1, MCV-2, MCV-3, MCV-4 [3]Causes Molluscum contagiosum virus spread by direct contact or contaminated objects [4]Risk factors Weak immune system, atopic dermatitis, crowded living conditions [2]Diagnostic method Based on appearance [3]Differential diagnosis Warts, herpes simplex, chickenpox, folliculitis [5]Prevention Hand washing, not sharing personal items [6]Treatment None, freezing, opening up the lesion and scraping the inside, laser therapy [7]Medication Cimetidine, podophyllotoxin [7]Frequency 122 million / 1.8% (2010) [8]Molluscum contagiosum ( MC ), sometimes called water warts, is a viral infection of the skin that results in small, raised, pink lesions with a dimple in the center. [ 1] They may occasionally be itchy or sore. [ 1] They may occur singly or in groups. [ 1] Any area of the skin may be affected, with abdomen, legs, arms, neck, genital area, and face being most common. [ 1] Onset of the lesions is around 7 weeks after infection. [ 3] It usually goes away within a year without scarring. [ 1]MC is caused by a poxvirus called the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV). [ 1] The virus is spread either by direct contact including sexual activity or via contaminated objects such as towels. [ 4] The condition can also be spread to other areas of the body by the person themselves. [ 4] Risk factors include a weak immune system, atopic dermatitis, and crowded living conditions. [" }, { "docid": "D91964#0", "title": "http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/faq.php?term=Molluscum+Contagiosum&lang=1\nMolluscum contagiosum!?", "text": "\"FAQ - Molluscum Contagiosum (Powered by Yahoo! Answers)molluscum contagiosum?can you get reinfected with molluscum contagiosum after you've already had it and your body's gotten rid of it? ---------- Yes. It's not something you become immune to. It's essentially like a sexually transmitted disease. If you have sex with someone with M. C. after you've been treated, you can get it again. The same is true of gonorrhea, chlamydia, etc. ( + info)Molluscum Contagiosum? So I need some help from someone who has had or has Molluscum Contagiosum. Yes I have read about it online and taked with my doctor about it." }, { "docid": "D3243986#0", "title": "http://www.home-remedies-for-you.com/\n.", "text": "Welcome To Home Remedies For You Getting started with home remedies, natural treatments and alternative medicine is simple enough… in fact, you'll probably find everything you need right here, in your kitchen. Just scout around, add a little bit of this, a dash of that, and you're good to go! A healing mixture of honey & ginger juice can cure a cough, while a few dry figs soaked overnight can cure constipation. It isn't rocket science and it does not require a deep understanding of human anatomy!Can long conversations on your phone turn it from a daily convenience to a health hazard? What do you do when the doctor is not around? Arm yourself with the basics to help you tackle a medical emergency. Can long conversations on your phone turn it from a daily convenience to a health hazard? Six percent of children below the age of three suffer from an allergy. Here are the most common culprits. We all love chocolate and crave our morning cup of coffee, but do you know certain foods can actually enhance your mood?" }, { "docid": "D843230#0", "title": "http://www.aafp.org/afp/2015/0801/p211.html\nCommon Skin Rashes in Children", "text": "Common Skin Rashes in Children PDF PRINT COMMENTSSHAREAMANDA ALLMON, MD; KRISTEN DEANE, MD; and KARI L. MARTIN, MD, University of Missouri–Columbia School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri Am Fam Physician. 2015 Aug 1;92 (3):211-216. Author disclosure: No relevant financial affiliations. Because childhood rashes may be difficult to differentiate by appearance alone, it is important to consider the entire clinical presentation to help make the appropriate diagnosis. Considerations include the appearance and location of the rash; the clinical course; and associated symptoms, such as pruritus or fever. A fever is likely to occur with roseola, erythema infectiosum (fifth disease), and scarlet fever. Pruritus sometimes occurs with atopic dermatitis, pityriasis rosea, erythema infectiosum, molluscum contagiosum, and tinea infection. The key feature of roseola is a rash presenting after resolution of a high fever, whereas the distinguishing features in pityriasis rosea are a herald patch and a bilateral and symmetric rash in a Christmas tree pattern. The rash associated with scarlet fever usually develops on the upper trunk, then spreads throughout the body, sparing the palms and soles. Impetigo is a superficial bacterial infection that most commonly affects the face and extremities of children." }, { "docid": "D859226#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/penis-spots-lumps-and-rashes-2328892\nWhat Is This Rash or Bump on My Penis?", "text": "Urological Health Penis Health What Is This Rash or Bump on My Penis? Non-Infectious and infectious causes of penile skin conditions By Jerry Kennard | Reviewed by Richard N. Fogoros, MDUpdated February 24, 2018Share Pin Email Print LWA/The Image Bank/Getty Images If you notice a rash or spot on your penis, you may worry that you have a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or cancer. The truth is that there are a number of different reasons why you may have a rash or lesion on your penis—some worrisome and some not. While it's critical you see your doctor for a proper diagnosis, having some knowledge about the potential causes of this skin change can prepare you well for your visit. Non-Infectious Causes of Penile Skin Rashes or Lesions Sometimes what you think is a sign of a sexually transmitted infection or even cancer, is really just your normal anatomy. For instance, you may have noticed multiple tiny bumps beneath the skin of the scrotum and at the base of the shaft of the penis—these are likely normal hair follicles. In addition, small dome-shaped or jagged bumps around the crown of the head (or glans) of the penis are probably pearly penile papules. They are more common in uncircumcised men. Pearly penile papules (the medical term being angiofibroma) are not infectious and require no treatment. Likewise, small red or blue spots may be angiokeratomas." }, { "docid": "D1939743#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/way_5455588_home-remedies-molluscum-contagiosum.html\nMolluscum Contagiosum Treatments for Children", "text": "Related Articles What Are Molluscum Warts? Infantigo Disease How to Use Lemon Eucalyptus Oil as an Insect Repellent How to Get Rid of Infantigo Do Skin Tags Grow Back? How to Get Rid of a Skin Lesion Caused by a poxvirus and spread via skin-to-skin contact or by touching something an infected person has touched, molluscum contagiosum is marked by the development of white-to-red bumps (papules) on the skin. The papules can be large or small and appear on any part of the body, but they rarely cause pain or other symptoms. Molluscum contagiosum will usually resolve on its own, but it also responds well to medications or minor surgery. When to Treat Because molluscum contagiosum most often occurs in children, parents must decide whether to seek treatment. The American Academy of Dermatology recommends treatment even though the molluscum contagiosum bumps will not leave scars when they fade because treatment prevents further reinfection of a child and the spreading of infection to other people. Without treatment, molluscum contagiosum can persist for years. Another considerations to take is whether a child is scratching constantly and deeply at the papules, as this can leave scars. Further, parents should assess the size, location and appearance of the papules." }, { "docid": "D91962#0", "title": "http://www.idph.state.il.us/public/hb/hbmolluscum.htm\nMolluscum Contagiosum", "text": "What is molluscum contagiosum? Molluscum contagiosum is a common skin disease that is caused by a virus. The disease is generally mild and should not be a reason for concern or worry. Molluscum infection causes small white, pink, or flesh-colored bumps or growths with a dimple or pit in the center. The bumps are usually smooth and firm and can appear anywhere on the body. They may become sore, red, and swollen but are usually painless. The bumps normally disappear within six months to twelve months without treatment and without leaving scars. In people with weakened immune systems, molluscum growths may grow very large, spread more easily to other parts of the body and may be harder to cure. How do people get molluscum contagiosum? People with this skin disease can cause the bumps to spread to different parts of their body." }, { "docid": "D477730#0", "title": "http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/molluscum-contagiosum.html\n.", "text": "\"Kids Health / For Parents / Molluscum Contagiosum What's in this article? Listenen español Molusco contagioso Although molluscum contagiosum is a common skin rash in kids, many parents have never heard of it. The most important thing to know is that for most children, the rash is no big deal and goes away on its own over time. About Molluscum Contagiosum Molluscum contagiosum is a viral infection that causes a mild skin rash. The rash looks like one or more small growths or wart-like bumps (called mollusca) that are usually pink, white, or skin-colored. The bumps are usually smooth and shiny or pearly-looking, and may have an indented center. Infection is most common among kids between 1 and 12 years old, but also affects:athletes who have close skin-to-skin contact, such as wrestlers, or athletes who share equipment, such as gymnastspeople whose immune systems have been weakened by conditions such as HIV, cancer treatment, or long-term steroid use As you might guess by its name, this skin disorder is contagious, and can be passed from one person to another. It is unknown how long the rash and virus might be contagious. Causes Molluscum contagiosum is caused by the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV), a member of the poxvirus family. This virus thrives in warm, humid climates and in areas where people live in close quarters." }, { "docid": "D1171375#0", "title": "http://www.ihealthblogger.com/hiv-rash-pictures-location-symptoms-and-treatment/\nHIV Rash", "text": "HIV Rash What is HIV? HIV or Human immunodeficiency Virus is the virus causing the much dreaded disease called AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) which is a syndrome that compromises the ability of the human body to fight against diseases. On entering the human body, the virus starts attacking the policemen of our body, the lymphocytes, particularly T helper cells (CD4 cells). When these fighter cells are killed by the virus and their number decreases below a critical number (<200), it manifests as full blown AIDS – Acquired immune deficiency syndrome – a disease state with highly compromised immune system. Early HIV rash Rash is the most common and important symptom of acute HIV infection. [ 1] After getting exposed to the virus, around 85% of the people get flu like illness in the first 2 – 6weeks. As the symptoms resemble the common cold, it is important to know about the rash and other symptoms of early HIV infection to find it in the budding stage and differentiate it from the numerous other diseases which present with a rash. This acute HIV infection goes into hibernation after 4 – 5 weeks and the person remains symptomless for nearly 9 – 10 years. If the HIV infection is not diagnosed in the initial few weeks, the chances are more that it will be diagnosed only when it becomes full-blown AIDS. One has to keep in mind that, rash is a symptom nearly as common as fever and should not jump into conclusion based on rash, that they have got HIV until they get tested positive." } ]
3340
homelessness in hawaii statistics
[ { "docid": "D215417#0", "title": "http://hopeserviceshawaii.org/message-from-the-ceo/facts/\nFacts", "text": "Facts On every island in Hawaii families are sleeping in tents on the beaches, tucked away in the lava, and camped in public parks. Homeless parents work full time jobs while children do their homework by flashlight – in cars parked in Hawaii’s towns and cities. Many of our elderly have to decide between medication or food at the grocery store, and the mentally ill of our state are left with little resource but to sleep outside. Homelessness in Hawaii is a growing epidemic, and these statistics are heartbreaking: Statewide, 12-15,000 people are homeless at some point of the year. At least 6,300 are homeless at any given day. Islandwide,33% of those living without housing are children.33% of the homeless are of Native Hawaiian ethnicity.8% of those homeless are veterans. Hawaii County had the highest proportion of first-time homeless clients at 51%. The number of homeless has increased 68% since 2013, from 557 to 1,394. In Fiscal Year 2016, HOPE Services Hawaii provided: Outreach services to 2,364 individuals who were living in unsheltered situations.58% were single persons and 42% were individuals in families.33% were children under the age of 18.790 individuals received emergency shelter.1,094 individuals were provided permanent housing. Including 386 family households with children.154 Veterans were housed.256 individuals were subsidized move in costs and shallow subsidies." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1013883#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelowna\nKelowna", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Kelowna City City of Kelowna From top left: Downtown Kelowna and Cultural District from West Kelowna, statue of Ogopogo in Downtown Kelowna, Mission Hill Winery and Bell Tower, the William R. Bennett Bridge on Okanagan Lake, view of Okanagan Lake from Knox Mountain Park Flag Coat of arms Logo Nickname (s): Orchard City, [1] K-Town Motto (s): \"\"Fruitful in Unity\"\"Kelowna Location of Kelowna in British Columbia Coordinates: 49°53′01″N 119°29′36″WCountry Canada Province British Columbia Region Okanagan Regional District Central Okanagan Settled 1879Incorporated 5 May 1905Government• Type Elected city council• Body Kelowna City Council• Mayor Colin Basran• MP Stephen Fuhr ( Liberal)• MLAs Steve Thomson ( BC Liberal) Norm Letnick ( BC Liberal)Area [2]• City 211.82 km 2 (81.78 sq mi)• Metro 2,904.86 km 2 (1,121.57 sq mi)Elevation 344 m (1,129 ft)Population (2016) [3] [2]• City 127,380 ( 42nd) [2]• Density 601.3/km 2 (1,557/sq mi)• Urban 151,957• Metro 194,882 ( 22nd)Time zone Pacific Time Zone ( UTC-8)• Summer ( DST) Pacific Daylight Time ( UTC-7)Forward sortation area V1P, V1V – V1Z, V4TArea code (s) 250, 778, 236Highways Hwy 97 & Hwy 33Website Official website Kelowna ( / k ə ˈ l oʊ n ə / ( listen)) is a city on Okanagan Lake in the Okanagan Valley in the southern interior of British Columbia, Canada. It serves as the head office of the Regional District of the Central Okanagan. The name Kelowna derives from an Okanagan language term for \"\"grizzly bear\"\". [ 4]Kelowna is the third largest metropolitan area in the province with a population of 194,882, behind only Vancouver and Victoria. [ 5] It ranks as the 22nd largest in Canada and is the largest city in British Columbia that is located inland. Kelowna's city proper contains 211.82 [2] square kilometres (81.78 sq mi), and the census metropolitan area contains 2,904.86 [2] square kilometres (1,121.57 sq mi). In 2016, the population of Kelowna consisted of 127,380 individuals occupying 53,903 private dwellings. [ 2]Nearby communities include the City of West Kelowna (also referred to as Westbank, Westside) to the west across Okanagan Lake, Lake Country and Vernon to the north, as well as Peachland to the southwest and, further to the south, Summerland and Penticton. Contents [ hide ]1 History1.1 Events of significance1.2 Area seasonal wildfires2 Geography2.1 Landmarks2.2 Climate3 Sectors and neighbourhoods3.1 Neighbourhoods of Kelowna3.2 Central City3.3 Dilworth Mountain3.4 Downtown3.5 Glenmore3.6 Midtown3.7 Mission3.8 Rutland4 Economy4.1 Kelowna's use as a film locale4.2 Kelowna's use as a market trial location5 Demographics5.1 Religious groups5.2 Ethnic Chinese5.3 Homelessness6 Transportation6.1 Roads and highways6.2 Public transport6.3 Air travel7 Local services8 Venues and attractions9 Culture and sport10 Education10.1 Post-secondary10.2 Primary and secondary schools10.3 Public libraries11 Crime12 Notable people12.1 Politicians12.2 Military12.3 Athletes12.4 Entertainers12.5 Authors13 Accolade14 Sister cities15 See also16 References17 External links History [ edit]Kelowna, 1909Kelowna, 1920Exact dates of first settlement are unknown, but a northern migration led to the peopling of this area some 9000 years ago. [ 6] The Indigenous Syilx people were the first inhabitants of the region, and they continue to live in the region." }, { "docid": "D3379622#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101205000803AAAZgsQ\nHow many people know the average age of a homeless person in America is 9 years old?", "text": "\"Politics & Government Politics How many people know the average age of a homeless person in America is 9 years old? According to statistics in America? When people ridicule the homeless of America as lazy and drunk, do they know the statistics that the average homeless person is 9 years old? Look it up. Follow 12 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: People who ridicule the homeless are brainwashed sheep and i hope they end up homeless. Source (s):http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NO24Xm P1c... Ordo-Ab-Chao · 7 years ago1 2 Comment Average Age Of Homeless Source (s):https://shorte.im/a0n GGvaidya · 1 year ago0 0 Comment This Site Might Help You. RE: How many people know the average age of a homeless person in America is 9 years old? According to statistics in America? When people ridicule the homeless of America as lazy and drunk, do they know the statistics that the average homeless person is 9 years old? Look it up." }, { "docid": "D3020249#0", "title": "http://www.tbfacts.org/tb-statistics-united-states/\nTB Statistics United States â National, drug resistance & state", "text": "TB Statistics United States – National, drug resistance & state National TB statistics United States 2016 & 2015The preliminary TB statistics for the United States for 2016 show a total of 9,287 TB cases reported, compared with a total of 9,546 for 2,015. This is a very slight decline and a much higher rate of decline is needed if the goal of the elimination of TB in the United States is to be reached in the foreseeable future. This was a decrease in incidence from 3.0 per 100,000 to 2.0 per 100,000. The incidence in 2016 ranged from 0.2 cases per 100,000 in Wyoming to 8.3 in Hawaii. Alaska, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, and Texas, as well as Washington DC, all reported incidences that exceeded the overall national incidence. Four states, California (2,130), Texas (1,333), New York (763) and Florida (602) accounted for 50.9% of all cases. 1 Among the individuals for whom the information was available, 5.7% were HIV infected, 4.6% had been homeless at some point in the previous year, 1.8% resided in a long term care facility and 3.5% were confined to a correctional facility. Country of birth Among the 9,287 cases of TB reported in 2016, 2,935 (31.6%) occurred among U. S. born people, and 6,307 (66.2%) TB cases were among foreign born people. So foreign born people in the United States continue to be disproportionately affected. The top five countries of origin of foreign born people with TB were Mexico, the Philippines, India, Vietnam and China." }, { "docid": "D177407#0", "title": "http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001439.html\nEarthquakes and Volcanic Eruptions", "text": "\"Here is information on significant earthquakes and volcanic eruptions going back as early as A. D. 79 and through the present. A. D. 79Aug. 24, Italy: eruption of Mt. Vesuvius buried cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum, killing thousands.856Dec. 22, Damghan, Iran: earthquake killed 200,000.893March 23, Ardabil, Iran: earthquake killed about 150,000 people.1138Aug. 9, Aleppo, Syria: deadly earthquake claimed lives of 230,000 people.1290Sept., Chihli, China: earthquake killed about 100,000 people.1556Jan. 23, Shaanxi (Shensi) province, China: most deadly earthquake in history; 830,000 killed.1667Nov., Shemakha, Caucasia: earthquake killed about 80,000 people.1693Jan. 11, Sicily, Italy: earthquake killed about 60,000 people.1707Oct. 28, Japan: tsunami caused by an earthquake drowned 30,000.1727Nov." }, { "docid": "D1097923#0", "title": "https://www.homelessworldcup.org/homelessness-statistics/\nGlobal Homelessness Statistics", "text": "Global Homelessness Statistics GLOBAL HOMELESSNESS STATISTICSTo help our supporters better understand this global problem, we have sought to compile the latest available statistics on the challenges faced by people around the globe. The last time a global survey was attempted – by the United Nations in 2005 – an estimated 100 million people were homeless worldwide. As many as 1.6 billion people lacked adequate housing ( Habitat, 2015 ). Getting an accurate picture of global homelessness is extremely challenging. Definitions of homelessness vary from country to country. Census data is typically collected based on household and, while most census data takes into account those living in shelters and receiving government aid, census takers struggle to count the “hidden homeless” – those who may be residing in inadequate settlements such as slums, squatting in structures not intended for housing, couch surfing with friends and family, and those who relocate frequently. AFRICABURKINA FASOBesides poverty and food crisis, additional causes of homelessness are heavy rains and floods affecting thousands of people every year. In 2007, 40,000 people were displaced and 26,800 houses were destroyed due to the floods ( IRIN News, 2008). CAMEROONThe number of homeless people is believed to be rising, and floods and natural disasters only exacerbate the problem. In 2012, the floods left 25,000 people homeless ( reliefweb, 2012)." }, { "docid": "D3496030#0", "title": "http://www.city-data.com/city/Maili-Hawaii.html\nMaili, Hawaii", "text": "Follow city-data.com founder on our Forum or@Lech Mazur Maili, Hawaiiadd your We are giving away $1200 in prizes - enter simply by sending us your own city pictures! See promotion details and to upload your Maili, Hawaii photos OSM Map General Map Google Map MSN Map81°F10 miles Wind: varies 6 mph Pressure: 30.10 in Humidity: 74%Current weather forecast for Maili, HIPopulation in 2010: 9,488. Population change since 2000: +59.7%Males: 4,716 (49.7%)Females: 4,772 (50.3%)Median resident age: 32.6 years Hawaii median age: 38.9 years Zip codes: 96792. Estimated median household income in 2016: $61,684 ( it was $45,786 in 2000)Maili: $61,684HI: $74,511Estimated per capita income in 2016: $20,238 ( it was $13,185 in 2000) Maili CDP income, earnings, and wages data Estimated median house or condo value in 2016: $423,415 ( it was $172,800 in 2000 )Maili: $423,415HI: $592,000Mean prices in 2016: All housing units: $519,616; Detached houses: $563,615; Townhouses or other attached units: $389,659Median gross rent in 2016: $1,569. Maili, HI residents, houses, and apartments details Options XUser-defined colors Preset color patterns Most recent value% change since 2k Data: Options Get link Loading data... Based on 2000-2016 data Loading data...123Hide US histogram Races in Maili, HI (2010)2,98431.5%Two or more races1,91420.2% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone1,67617.7%Hispanic1,53016.1%Asian alone1,16112.2%White alone2022.1%Black alone160.2%American Indian alone50.05%Other race alone Races in Maili detailed stats: ancestries, foreign born residents, place of birth Mar. 2016 cost of living index in Maili: 159.7 (very high, U. S. average is 100)Recent articles from our blog. Our writers, many of them Ph. D. graduates or candidates, create easy-to-read articles on a wide variety of topics. The return of the vinyl: a period of constant growth in sales Apr 2Police officer fatalities: facts and figures Mar 29The vegan lifestyle: Is it healthy or not? Mar 26Measuring seasonality in new housing starts Mar 23U. S. economic growth: gross domestic product Mar 20Recent posts about Maili, Hawaii on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Maili is mentioned 78 times on our forum: Moving to Oahu.... (40 replies)Are there BAD areas on Oahu??" }, { "docid": "D216436#0", "title": "http://nationalhomeless.org/factsheets/education.html\nEducation of Homeless Children and Youth", "text": "Education of Homeless Children and Youth Published by the National Coalition for the Homeless, September 2009BACKGROUNDFamilies with children are by most accounts among the fastest growing segments of the homeless population. In the United States an estimated 1.35 million from 600 thousand families will experience homelessness today, while 3.8 million more will live in “precarious housing situations.” [ 1] Put another way, of every 200 children in America, 3 will be homeless today and more than double that number will be at risk for homelessness. [ 2]Homelessness has a devastating impact on children and youths’ educational opportunities. Residency requirements, guardianship requirements, delays in transfer of school records, lack of transportation, and lack of immunization records often prevent homeless children from enrolling in school. Homeless children and youth who are able to enroll in school still face barriers to regular attendance: while 87% of homeless youth are enrolled in school, only 77% attend school regularly. [ 3]According to recent federal data, during the 2007-2008 school year 794,617 homeless children and youth were enrolled in public schools. This number, however, is an underestimate, as not all school districts report data to the U. S. Department of Education, and because the data collected represents only those children identified and enrolled in school. Furthermore, the number does not include all preschool-age children, or any infants and toddlers. Living arrangements for homeless children can be highly improvisational." }, { "docid": "D3111321#0", "title": "https://www.courthousenews.com/aclu-challenges-clevelands-anti-panhandling-laws/\nACLU Challenges Clevelandâs Anti-Panhandling Laws", "text": "\"ACLU Challenges Cleveland’s Anti-Panhandling Laws March 1, 2017BRIAN GROSHCLEVELAND (CN) – A disabled veteran and a nonprofit advocacy group for the homeless backed by the American Civil Liberties Union of Ohio claim Cleveland’s anti-panhandling ordinances violate First Amendment rights. In a federal lawsuit filed Tuesday in Cleveland federal court, John Mancini and the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless, or NEOCH, say two Cleveland ordinances that criminalize panhandling are unconstitutional, content-based restrictions on free speech. “Cleveland is aggressively charging poor, and homeless, residents with a crime if it catches them asking for help,” ACLU attorneys say in a memorandum accompanying the complaint. “ These ordinances were expressly crafted to drive a disliked form of speech (panhandling) and speaker (homeless or very poor individuals) from public view.” ( Parentheses in original. ) Mancini and NEOCH seek a temporary restraining order and a preliminary injunction enjoining the city of Cleveland from enforcing its anti-panhandling ordinances. The lawsuit names as defendants the city, Mayor Frank Jackson and Chief of Police Calvin Williams. The lawsuit claims the Cleveland Police Department has issued over 5,800 tickets for violations of the anti-panhandling ordinances between 2007 and 2015. These laws allegedly target the homeless and destitute who generally cannot afford to pay the associated fines, so they often end up being jailed. Mancini is a disabled veteran who says he typically sits quietly on a sidewalk or stands alongside a roadway holding a cardboard sign that reads, “wartime vet; can you please help a vet trying to get by; your help appreciated." }, { "docid": "D841466#0", "title": "http://www.pbs.org/now/shows/526/homeless-facts.html\nFacts and Figures: The Homeless", "text": "\"Week of 6.26.09Facts and Figures: The Homeless Tent cities, like this one in Florida, have been sprouting up around the country since the economy has started forcing people from their homes. ( photo: Rod Millington) Who are the homeless? Are their numbers significantly increasing because of the recession? Read some eye opening and sobering facts about homelessness in America and find out what you can do to help. What is the definition of homelessness? Different definitions of homelessness are used in different contexts. Generally, homelessness is defined as a person who \"\"lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate night-time residence.\"\" How is the recession affecting homelessness? The recession will force 1.5 million more people into homelessness over the next two years, according to estimates by The National Alliance to End Homelessness. In a 2008 report, the U. S. Conference of Mayors cited a major increase in the number of homeless in 19 out of the 25 cities surveyed." }, { "docid": "D267589#0", "title": "https://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/17/opinion/sunday/the-tent-cities-of-san-francisco.html\nThe Tent Cities of San Francisco The Tent Cities of San Francisco", "text": "Sunday Review Op-Ed Contributor The Tent Cities of San Francisco The Tent Cities of San Francisco Adam Mc Cauley By Daniel Duane Dec. 17, 2016SAN FRANCISCO — California may be the new capital of American liberalism, but everybody who likes the sound of that ought to consider the fate of three recent San Francisco ballot initiatives. The first, Proposition Q, aimed to eliminate homeless people’s unsightly tent camps by banning sidewalk tents and empowering the police to confiscate them with 24 hours notice so long as occupants were offered beds in shelters. San Francisco has only 1,203 emergency adult shelter beds, for a homeless population of 6,700, but a second initiative, Proposition J, promised to ease that shortfall by earmarking $50 million a year from a small sales-tax increase, proposed in a third initiative, Proposition K. In an exquisite illustration of California’s core political neurosis — the tension between our attachment to the pretty view and our desire to care for the least among us without personal inconvenience, even as our population and economy explode — we San Franciscans voted yes on Q and J, and no on K. The people spoke, in other words, and we said, “Get rid of those filthy tents and set aside heaps of money to make sure it’s done in a compassionate way so I don’t have to feel guilty, but don’t squeeze me for a dime. ”Similar contradictions were on display this month, after the Ghost Ship warehouse fire in Oakland killed 36 people. We lamented the deaths, but it was easier to criticize the warehouse owner and operator than face the desperation that drove so many to live there. Advertisement San Francisco’s homeless population, it bears mentioning, increased less than 7 percent over the last 10 years. Tent camps are nothing new. According to Jeff Kositsky, the director of San Francisco’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing, what has changed is their visibility. Tech-boom construction has filled empty lots where people “experiencing homelessness” — that’s the preferred term — formerly slept in seclusion. “We also had one individual purchase and give away $15,000 worth of camping tents,” Mr. Kositsky told me. “" }, { "docid": "D1570295#0", "title": "https://www.bestguide-retirementcommunities.com/militaryretirementcommunities.html\nMilitary Retirement Communities", "text": "\"Military Retirement Communities Jump to Listings of retirement communities for military. Military retirement communities are communities that are in areas where military hospitals, VA hospitals and military bases are or cater to military. Photo by Colony Club - Playing bocci ball in Florida There are also benefits for the retired military for when they need nursing homes, home care or assisted living. Retirement Benefits for Military Two-thirds of retired military are not aware these benefits are available and only 5% are taking advantage of them. Some benefits are also for spouses. Here is the article to go to: Retirement Benefits for Military In addition here is a site with many resources for benefits for nursing homes, home care and assisted living: National Care Planning Council Consultants page (we are not responsible for any referrals to other websites; our site is for information only--and please verify all information): Veterans Consultants VA Aid and Attendance Program: Also, see our article on VA Aid and Attendance Program-another little-known program on the Bestguide-Assisted Living site. News: Big News in Florida: There will be a new VA nursing home located in the Traditions community in Port St. Lucie, Florida, servicing the entire region. Realtors now certified to be a \"\"Military Relocation Professional\"\" to help military active or retired in the home buying and selling process. 6800 already certified in the U. S. Read the NAR military article here. Also, there is a new VA Cemetery in California on the old Fort Ord base and called Central Coast Veterans Cemetery in Monterey County." }, { "docid": "D2869925#0", "title": "http://billmoyers.com/2012/07/27/a-snapshot-of-our-nations-veterans/\nA Snapshot of Our Nationâs Veterans", "text": "\"A Snapshot of Our Nation’s Veterans July 27, 2012by Theresa Riley Ever wondered how many veterans there are in the United States? Or maybe which cities have the most veterans living in them? Well, we’re glad you asked because the U. S. Census infographics department has been hard at work making the data they collect more digestible to the general public. And as TIME’s Battlefield blogger Mark Thompson notes — you’ve already paid for the information — so why not learn something from it? [ Source: U. S. Census Bureau] via TIME Battlefield Related Content Roundup: PTSD, Obama’s Gun Proposals, ‘Big Money’ in Elections How Atrocities Haunt Our Soldiers How Furloughs Hurt the Most Vulnerable Soldiers For-Profit Colleges Thrive, Veterans Suffer Six Myths About Food Stamps It’s Time to Stop Discarding the Elderly Roundup: PTSD, Obama’s Gun Proposals, ‘Big Money’ in Elections How Atrocities Haunt Our Soldiers How Furloughs Hurt the Most Vulnerable Soldiers For-Profit Colleges Thrive, Veterans Suffer Six Myths About Food Stamps It’s Time to Stop Discarding the Elderly Roundup: PTSD, Obama’s Gun Proposals, ‘Big Money’ in Elections How Atrocities Haunt Our Soldiers How Furloughs Hurt the Most Vulnerable Soldiers For-Profit Colleges Thrive, Veterans Suffer Six Myths About Food Stamps It’s Time to Stop Discarding the Elderly TOPICS: War & Peace TAGS: census, military, soldiers, us census, veterans, war Comment To comment on this post, connect with us on Facebook, Twitter or for those not on social media, email us at yourturn [at] billmoyers [dot] com. Are you aware of our Comment Policy? Sorry, the browser you are using is not currently supported. Disqus actively supports the following browsers: Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11+Safari Ame Rican*51*Luis Arroyo • 4 years ago Where the Hell is Puerto Rico and its 4 million Americans on that map? Where are OUR US VETERANS? Peace Paws • 3 years ago They are absolutely not forgotten by me, neither is a fallen warrior from any nation that fought by our side and lost their own sons and daughters." }, { "docid": "D1801671#0", "title": "https://www.alternativeairlines.com/southwest-airlines\nBuy Southwest Airlines Flights", "text": "\"Buy Southwest Airlines Flights Search and Buy Southwest Airlines Flights Online with Alternative Airlines Flights to and from Dallas Make a Southwest Airlines reservation and find some amazing deals with discounted Southwest Airlines tickets at Alternative Airlines About Southwest Airlines Southwest Airlines is a major low-cost US airline and is headquartered in Dallas, Texas. Southwest Airlines flies to many destinations including Chicago, Baltimore, Washington, Midway, Las Vegas, Denver, Dallas, Phoneix, Houston, Orlando, Atlanta, Los Angeles, Arizona, Oranjestad, Nassau, Belize City, Liberia, San Jose, Punta Cana, Mexico City and many others. Southwest Airlines carries the most domestic passengers of any US airline. Southwest Airlines' extensive fleet consists of Boeing 737-300s, Boeing 737s, Boeing 737s and Boeing 737-800s. On May 2, 2011, Southwest Airlines completed the acquisition of Air Tran Airways by purchasing all of the outstanding common stock, corporate identity and operating assets of Air Tran Holdings, Inc., the former parent company of Air Tran Airways. Southwest Airlines first announced the acquisition on September 27, 2010 and received final approval from the United States Department of Justice on April 27, 2011. After acquiring Air Tran Airways, Southwest began a codeshare agreement with Air Tran on February 14, 2013. The agreement ended after Air Tran became fully integrated into Southwest on December 28, 2014. Frequent Flyer Program Southwest Airlines operates a frequent flyer program called Rapid Rewards to reward its regular passengers with the airline. The original Rapid Rewards program offered one credit per one-way flight from an origin to a destination including any stops or connections on Southwest Airlines." }, { "docid": "D1574505#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/7823\nUS Census", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Society and Civilization Demographics US Census Unanswered | Answered US Census Parent Category: Demographics A population survey, the U. S. Census is taken every decade and determines the amount of federal funding communities receive.1 2 3 >How many people in America under 18 years of age? In 2016, the estimated total population was 323,127,513 and thepopulation of those under 18 years of age was estimated to be22.8%. That would mean in 2016 around 73,673,073 people in the United States were under 18 years old. Whats the population of Jackson Mississippi? About 187,000. White to black ratio in America?198,176,991 White American 39,151,870 Black American Ratio 5 : 1How many people visit six flags in Illinois each year?106 people visit Illinois What is the Census information for the US? For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section (Answers.com) indicated directly below this answer section. When did the census start?the census start in the 19th sentrey Does it take 10 yearsto check the population in the Us? The US Census is held every 10 years. However, estimates are given each year by the Census Bureau." }, { "docid": "D1088296#0", "title": "http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/finance-dl-hi-legal-presence\nHome Mayor Legislative Departments Community Businesses Visitors Contact Us", "text": "FINANCE - VEHICLE REGISTRATION AND LICENSING DIVISIONAbout Hawaii’s Legal Presence Law Introduction Effective March 5, 2012, anyone applying for an original or renewal of their Hawaii driver’s license or permit must show proof of legal presence in the U. S. Legal presence means that a person is either a U. S. citizen or is legally authorized to be in the U. S. Act 38, Session Laws of Hawaii 2010, prohibits the issuance of a Hawaii driver’s license to any person that is not legally in the United States and limits the term of the issued licenses only for the period that the applicant is temporarily authorized to be in the United States. Legal Presence Affects Everyone Legal presence requirements affect anyone applying for a Hawaii driver’s license, including U. S. citizens and foreign-born applicants, those applying for a learner’s permit, and permit holders passing their road test to obtain a driver’s license. Legal presence also applies to anyone who has just moved to Hawaii from another state or country, and anyone renewing their Hawaii driver’s license or permit. Proof of legal presence will be required from: Applicants applying for an original Hawaii driver’s license. Anyone who has never held or is re-applying for a Hawaii driver’s license must provide proof of legal presence in the U. S. Applicants renewing their Hawaii driver’s license. Anyone who renews their Hawaii driver’s license must provide proof of legal presence in the U. S. Applicants who are U. S. citizens and aliens admitted for permanent residence status in the U. S. will need to provide proof of legal presence documents every second renewal. Drivers reinstating their driving privilege because of a license revocation or cancellation. Customers whose license or permit to drive has been revoked or cancelled must provide proof of legal presence in the U. S. Drivers who have allowed their license to expire. Anyone who lets his driver’s license expire, even by just one day, must provide proof of legal presence in the U. SPermit holders when they pass their road test and obtain a Hawaii driver’s license. All permit holders must provide proof of legal presence in the U. S. Drivers converting their Hawaii provisional driver’s license to a full driver’s license." }, { "docid": "D2283331#0", "title": "https://www.portlandoregon.gov/toolkit/article/562207\nHomelessness Statistics", "text": "Homelessness Statistics The following is a list of general statistics taken from the 2015 point-in-time count, conducted by Multnomah County. Although the overall number of homeless people in Multnomah County between 2013 and 2015 did not change — despite the worsening affordable housing crisis — there are still serious concerns. On one particular night, 3,800 people slept on the streets, in shelter, and in temporary housing, and an estimated 12,000 people were doubled up, many in overcrowded and often unsafe conditions. Over the past two years, there has been a 17% decline in chronic homelessness among individual adults; a decrease in unsheltered veterans; and a 27% reduction in the percentage of people experiencing homelessness for two or more years. However, this year’s point-in-time count found a 48% increase in the number of unsheltered African-Americans from two years ago. Due to differences in the definition of “homeless” between HUD and Multnomah County, it is still a work in progress to find more accurate numbers of homelessness among communities of color. Nevertheless, supplemental data indicates that levels of homelessness have increased in these communities, including, Native Americans, Latinos, and Asians. Consider the following data from the 2015 Point-In-Time Count of Homelessness in Portland/Gresham/Multnomah County, Oregon (for details, see the narrative that follows the chart): HUD Homeless Number: 3,8012013-15 % ∆ of HUD homeless: 14% decrease*2013-15 % ∆ of homeless people who are unsheltered: <1% decrease3 fastest growing unsheltered populations: African-American adults; women; people older than 553 fastest growing HUD homeless populations: African-American adults; women; people older than 55Description % #Homeless people who are in shelter 51% 1,914Homeless people who are unsheltered 49% 1,887Families with children who are homeless 17% 653Single adults who are homeless 83% 3,143Adult women who are homeless 30% 1,161Adult men who are homeless 58% 2,208Youth younger than 24 who are homeless 6% 266**Homeless people who are older than 55 19% 704Homeless people who are chronically homeless 28% 1,033Homeless people who are disabled 57% 2,177People of color who are homeless 39% 1,477Veterans who are homeless 11% 422Those who were homeless for less than 6 months 33% -Those who were homeless for more than 2 years 27% -*Using 2014 definitions, we would have documented a 4% increase. ** Only reflects unaccompanied youth, not young people in families. Children & Families On the night of the count, 374 children under the age of 18 were identified as homeless." }, { "docid": "D2618289#0", "title": "https://www.moveforhunger.org/hunger-and-homelessness/\nBy the Numbers", "text": "By the Numbers Click a state to get a snapshot of the hunger and homelessness statistics.% Food Insecure Less than 10% - 10 - 13.9% - 14 - 17%% - 18 - 21% - 22 - 25%Information sourced from: The Alliance To End Hunger National Alliance To End Homelessness The Facts Though the homeless are often the public face of inequality and food insecurity in the US and across the world, hunger impacts many millions more people than homelessness and its effects are not as readily visible to the general public. About Hunger About Homelessness Make A Difference About Hunger North America is often regarded as the land of plenty, and yet Hunger is still an issue that affects millions of Americans every year. Hunger Facts1 in 8 Americans live on incomes that put them at risk for hunger. More than 13 million American children rely on food banks for assistance. Food insecurity exists in every single county and congressional district in the United States. A report from the U. S. Conference of Mayors found that only 11% of those requesting emergency food assistance were homeless. More than 21 million low-income children qualify for free or reduced-cost school lunches. Most people tend to associate food drives with the holiday season. Food Banks, however, face their greatest need during the summer months, when classes end and children are no longer receiving free or reduced-cost meals at school. That's why we urge everyone to hold a summer food drive to make the most impact in your community." }, { "docid": "D3158079#0", "title": "https://medlineplus.gov/homelesshealthconcerns.html\nHomeless Health Concerns", "text": "On this page Basics Summary Start Here Learn More Specifics See, Play and Learn No links available Research Statistics and Research Journal Articles Resources Find an Expert For You Children Summary Poor health can contribute to being homeless, and being homeless can lead to poor health. Limited access to health care can make it worse. That's why the health of homeless people in the United States is worse than that of the general population. Common health problems include Mental health problems Substance abuse problems Bronchitis and pneumonia Problems caused by being outdoors Wound and skin infections Many homeless women are victims of domestic or sexual abuse. Homeless children have high rates of emotional and behavioral problems, often from having witnessed abuse. Help such as shelters, health centers, and free meals are available. Contact your local homelessness assistance agency. Start Here Homelessness Assistance and Resources (Department of Housing and Urban Development)People Experiencing Chronic Homelessness (United States Interagency Council on Homelessness)Specifics For Homeless Veterans (Department of Veterans Affairs)Statistics and Research Overdose Deaths Among Homeless Persons (National Institute on Drug Abuse)Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/Pub Med (National Library of Medicine)Article: Prevalence of Housing Problems Among Community Health Center Patients. Article: Hepatitis A Outbreak in California - Addressing the Root Cause. Article: Menstrual hygiene plight of homeless women, a public health disgrace." }, { "docid": "D2656446#0", "title": "http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/tsunami-hits-hawaii\nTsunami hits Hawaii", "text": "Disaster1960Tsunami hits Hawaii Share this:facebook twitter google+Print Cite A tsunami caused by an earthquake off the coast of Chile travels across the Pacific Ocean and kills 61 people in Hilo, Hawaii, on this day in 1960. The massive 8.5-magnitude quake had killed thousands in Chile the previous day. The earthquake, involving a severe plate shift, caused a large displacement of water off the coast of southern Chile at 3:11 p.m. Traveling at speeds in excess of 400 miles per hour, the tsunami moved west and north. On the west coast of the United States, the waves caused an estimated $1 million in damages, but were not deadly. The Pacific Tsunami Warning System, established in 1948 in response to another deadly tsunami, worked properly and warnings were issued to Hawaiians six hours before the wave’s expected arrival. Some people ignored the warnings, however, and others actually headed to the coast in order to view the wave. Arriving only a minute after predicted, the tsunami destroyed Hilo Bay on the island of Hawaii. Thirty-five-foot waves bent parking meters to the ground and wiped away most buildings. A 10-ton tractor was swept out to sea. Reports indicate that the 20-ton boulders making up the sea wall were moved 500 feet." }, { "docid": "D3408973#0", "title": "https://www.usich.gov/tools-for-action/map\nState Data and Contacts Map", "text": "Home Tools for Action State Data and Contacts Map Share This: State Data and Contacts Map The map shows estimates of people and families experiencing homelessness, based on community point-in-time counts conducted in January 201 7, as reported to the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The rate of homelessness in each state is calculated using U. S. Census 2017 Population Estimates. If you are experiencing homelessness, please contact the Continuum of Care in your local area for assistance. Need to update your state's contact information? Total People Experiencing Homelessness on a Given Night in 20172 010 2 011 2 012 2 013 2 014 2 015 2 016 2 017AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE DC FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WYFilter by Population Total People Experiencing Homelessness Show Total as Percentage Total Family Households Experiencing Homelessness Total Veterans Experiencing Homelessness Total People Experiencing Chronic Homelessness Total Unaccompanied Young Adults (Ages 18-24) Experiencing Homelessness Map Key Fewer than 1,5002,901 - 6,1006,101 - 10,10010,101 - 14,100Over 14,1002017 Homeless Statistics by State Statistics for Alabama Total Homeless Population3,793Total Family Households Experiencing Homelessness262Veterans Experiencing Homelessness269Persons Experiencing Chronic Homelessness363Unaccompanied Young Adults (Aged 18-24) Experiencing Homelessness294Rate of Homelessness per 100,000 Population78Contact info for Alabama USICH - Regional Coordinator Joe Savage (202) [email protected] State Interagency Council According to our records, this state does not have an interagency council. Please email us to update State Homeless Education Coordinator Click to visit Website Housing and Urban Development Contacts Continuum of Care Contacts Field Office Contacts Veterans Affairs Contacts General VA Medical Centers State Veterans Affairs Office" } ]
3354
hourly cost for non medical home care cost
[ { "docid": "D1833306#0", "title": "http://www.homecarechoice.com/non-medical-home-care\nWhat is Non-Medical Home Care?", "text": "What is Non-Medical Home Care? Non-medical home care, sometimes just called home care, is for anyone who needs help with routine personal care tasks that they can no longer handle on their own such as bathing, getting dressed, and going to the bathroom. These are basically the same services that you would receive in assisted living, only they are delivered in the comfort of your own home. Non-medical home care gives family members and others who might care for you on a regular basis an opportunity to take breaks. However, just as the name indicates, no medical care is provided with non-medical home care. What is Non-Medical Home Care Like? If a home care agency provides your care, agency staff will work with you and your family to plan and schedule your care. Then one or more home care aides will be assigned to work with you, depending on your needs. You may only need help a few hours a day several days a week, or you may need it most of the day every day. If you need help 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, then you may need a live-in home care aide." } ]
[ { "docid": "D301456#0", "title": "https://www.estheticianedu.org/connecticut/\nEsthetician License Requirements and Training Schools in Connecticut", "text": "Esthetics is the beautification of the skin through cosmetic practices, procedures, and techniques. Skilled estheticians in Connecticut may work in beauty salons, spas, health clubs, or even plastic surgeon and dermatologist offices. Under Connecticut law, no license is required to perform facials are related services in the state. Therefore, there is no licensure or certification offered or legally required for estheticians in Connecticut. Although estheticians in Connecticut are not licensed by the Connecticut State Board of Barbers and Hairdressers like other health and beauty professionals, it is always beneficial to pursue a formal education in esthetics if you want to expand your professional opportunities and provide your clients with the highest quality esthetics services. Esthetician Schools and Training Programs in Connecticut An esthetics program provides comprehensive study and training in all areas of cosmetic skin care. As such, you can expect to learn about the beautification of the skin through facials, skin analyses, makeup artistry, pore cleansing, skin care regimens, microdermabrasion, and much more. Enter Zip: Esthetician programs may be offered through dedicated esthetician institutions or through cosmetology schools. Most programs are between 300 and 600 hours in duration. Some programs offer online study opportunities, while others provide part-time and/or evening courses to fit students’ busy schedules." }, { "docid": "D671647#0", "title": "https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/health-insurance\nWhat Is Health Insurance?", "text": "\"Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login What Is Health Insurance? By The MNT Editorial Team Last updated Tue 5 January 2016What Is Health Insurance? How To Find Private Health Insurance Health insurance is a type of insurance coverage that covers the cost of an insured individual's medical and surgical expenses. Depending on the type of health insurance coverage, either the insured pays costs out-of-pocket and is then reimbursed, or the insurer makes payments directly to the provider. In health insurance terminology, the \"\"provider\"\" is a clinic, hospital, doctor, laboratory, health care practitioner, or pharmacy. The \"\"insured\"\" is the owner of the health insurance policy; the person with the health insurance coverage. In countries without universal health care coverage, such as the USA, health insurance is commonly included in employer benefit packages and seen as an employment perk. Is health insurance coverage a human right or another product one can buy? In some countries, such as the United Kingdom or Canada, health care coverage is provided by the state and is seen as every citizen's right - it is classed along with public education, the police, firefighters, street lighting, and public road networks, as a part of a public service for the nation. In other countries, such as the USA, health insurance coverage is seen somewhat differently - with the exception of some groups, such as elderly and/or disabled people, veterans and some others, it is the individual's responsibility to be insured." }, { "docid": "D157506#0", "title": "http://www.deathtodiabetes.com/Impact_of_Diabetes.html\nImpact of Diabetes on You and Your Family", "text": "\"Impact of Diabetes on You and Your Family Knowledge is power -- Use it to reverse your diabetes. Home Author Diabetes Diet Book-Reviews Products Services Contact Us Search Engine for DTD Site Impact of Diabetes: Physically The Major Diabetic Complications Other Diabetes-Related Complications Impact of Diabetes: Financially Impact of Diabetes: Emotionally Impact of Diabetes: Spirtually Impact of Diabetes: Psychologically Insomnia and Diabetes Impact of Diabetes on Your Family Impact of the Diabetes Drugs on You Global Economic Impact of Diabetes Diabetes Cost Impacts: United States Diabetes Cost Impacts in Specific U. S. Populations Next Steps: Reverse Your Diabetes If you're diabetic I don't have to tell you that this disease consumes you on a daily and even an hourly basis. As depicted in the following diagram, diabetes impacts you and your family in at least 6 ways: Physically Financially Emotionally Family Work Day-to-Day Life Hopefully, one of these areas of impact will motivate you to begin making the necessary changes to stop the disease from destroying your life and the lives of your loved ones. Impact of Diabetes: Physically Unfortunately, some diabetics believe that nothing can be done to stop the progression of diabetes leading to blindness, amputation, kidney failure, heart attack, stroke, gum disease, high blood pressure, or some of the other complications of having diabetes. This is called giving up (lack of hope) due to the lack of knowledge. Other diabetics believe that they will not face blindness, amputation, kidney failure, heart attack, stroke, gum disease, high blood pressure, or some of the other complications of having diabetes. This is called denial. Ironically, both of these scenarios eventually lead to blindness, amputation, kidney failure, heart attack, stroke, gum disease, high blood pressure, or some of the other complications of having diabetes. However, the first scenario can be addressed by providing the proper knowledge. The second scenario may require some one-on-one health coaching from the author, who understands what you're going through." }, { "docid": "D1266825#0", "title": "http://www.bankrate.com/finance/personal-finance/11-fallback-careers-to-survive-recession-1.aspx\nPlan b: 11 âfallbackâ careers", "text": "Millions of Americans are jobless, and millions more fear they may soon join the ranks of the unemployed as well. The situation — some 331,000 jobs were lost each month from May through July, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics — is such that just about everyone is looking for a job, a second job, ways to supplement their incomes or entirely new careers. At the same time, there are a number of occupations crying out for workers. In most cases, they require some formal training but offer what could be considered recession-proof jobs. Even workers who already have jobs may consider getting evening or weekend training and certification to prepare themselves for these “fallback careers” or “survival jobs. ”These certificate programs at trade schools and community colleges may not always lead to the most lucrative careers, but they do offer alternatives and job options for those who have little time for retraining. Here are 11 in-demand jobs that require no more than a year of training.11 ‘fallback’ jobs Emergency medical technician Police officer Phlebotomist HVAC technician Drafter/CADD operator Medical assistant Truck driver Dental assistant Massage therapist Medical records and health information technician Nuclear medicine technologist1. Emergency medical technician Job description: Emergency medical technicians, or EMTs, and paramedics respond to everything from heart attacks to auto accidents and violent crime scenes to care for patients and transport them to hospitals. The work can be stressful and difficult, but EMTs have the opportunity to save lives every day. Training required: There are three basic levels of training, EMT-Basic, EMT-Intermediate and EMT-Paramedic." }, { "docid": "D2810665#0", "title": "https://www.lawyersandsettlements.com/lawsuit/california_labor_law.html\nCalifornia State Labor Laws", "text": "\"California State Labor Laws Were you looking for California - Overtime Violations lawsuits? By Heidi Turner California Labor Law lawsuits allege violations of California state labor laws such as overtime pay, discrimination and harassment. California labor employment law protects the rights of California employees, and as of 2014, many new laws further protect new immigrants. The California labor code includes issues such as overtime pay, meal and rest breaks, tip pooling laws, vacation laws and more. California labor law also includes California prevailing wage laws that ensure workers on California public improvement projects are not underpaid. En Español [ CALIFORNIA LEY LABORALES]FREE CASE EVALUATIONSend your California Labor Law claim to a lawyer who will review your claim at NO COST or obligation. or call 1-888-580-0698 Aequitas Legal Group Advertisement California Overtime Labor Laws California and Federal Employment labor laws secure an employee's civil rights to overtime pay and benefits while protecting against workplace harassment and discrimination. California law states that hours worked beyond eight hours per day qualify for overtime pay of one-and-one-half times the regular hourly wage. California has unique state overtime pay laws that protect employees from working extensive hours. With differences between state labor law and federal regulations on overtime pay, employers (especially multi-state corporations) often may, either accidentally or intentionally, incorrectly classify employees to avoid paying overtime wages and therefore violate California labor laws." }, { "docid": "D1767763#0", "title": "http://www.virginia.edu/parking/information/rates.html\nParking and Transportation Service Rates", "text": "\"Home > Department Information > 2017-2018 Service Rates Parking and Transportation Service Rates2017/2018 Service Ratesair transportationcharter servicescitations/violationsevent operationsfacilities/garagesmaintenance servicespermit operationsuniversity transit service Visitor Parking Permit Operations Effective June 1, 2017 - May 31, 2018Permit Type Monthly Rate Annual Rate Commuter Parking - General Permits $20 $240Blue, Red, Y0, JPJ, and U-Hall LRS Lots U6 (Northridge Medical Office Building)U9 (Fontaine Research Park)W8Motorcycle Parking Moped Parking Commuter Parking - Student Permits $20 $240U-Hall Storage Parking - Student Permits $20 $240EIG/SReserved Parking - Student Permits $45 $540S0, S1, S2, S3, S4, S6, S9Reserved Parking - Commuter Permits $48 $576D3, E1, E3, EIGReserved Parking - Premium Permits (GREEN) $60 $720A0, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A9, A10, A11, A18, C1, C2, C3, C5, D1, D2, D4, D5, D22, K2, L Lots, R1, R2, R6, T3, T4, T5, W1, W2, W3, W5, W6, Y1, Y2, Z1, Z2Reserved Parking - Health System Permits $95 $1,140South Garage on Crispell Drive, 11th Street Garage (G11), N, all M lots, all U lots (excludes U6 and U9)Reserved Parking - Family Housing Permits $12 $144F lots Reserved Parking - Darden School Garage Permit $72 $864D10 ( Darden School Garage)Other Permit Services Permit Type Rate CAVPOOL: Carpool and Vanpool Incentives Program Refer to CAVPOOL Information Page Second Car Permit $25Replacement Permit $20Occasional Parker Permit - Culbreth Road Garage (A9) $50 (10 Uses)Occasional Parker Permit - Darden School Garage (D10) $38 (10 Uses)Occasional Parker Permit - Emmet/Ivy Garage $40 (10 Uses)Occasional Parker Permit - U-Hall $10 (10 Uses)Occasional Parker Permit - U9 $10 (10 Uses)Conference Services Permits Please Contact Conference Services Transponder Deposit (Refundable) $25Returned Check Fee (Non sufficient Funds) $30Citations Effective July 1, 2017 - June 30, 2018Violation Level Rate Level One $45Level Two $55Level Three $250Fine Increase if Unpaid After 14 Days $35Improperly Displayed Permit $10Accumulation of $250 or More in Fines Vehicle Subject to Towing or Immobilization Immobilization Device (Boot) Removal Fee $50Damage, Theft, or Unauthorized Removal of Immobilization Device (Boot) $500Bike Impound Fee $25Returned Check Fee (Non sufficient Funds) $30Failure to pay outstanding balances may result in additional collection efforts by a third party collection agency with additional fees. Outstanding balances may also be collected through payroll deduction after thirty days following the date of the citation or the date of the appeal decision, whichever is later. View Complete List of Citations Air Transportation Services Effective July 1, 2017 - June 30, 2018Air Transportation Services (434) 531-4727Rate Per Flight Hour $2,200Cancellation Fee 50% of estimate if cancellation is made within 48 hours of scheduled flight Miscellaneous Travel Expenses Charged at cost Returned Check Fee (Non sufficient Funds) $30Note: Clients should build in flexibility and contingency plans for unexpected issues that may be encountered while on trips. Clients are responsible for additional charges for flight hours and pilot expenses (meals, hotels, etc.) due to unanticipated changes to itinerary. For example, a weather condition at the destination airport may create delays or may require diversion to other airports. Charter Services Effective July 1, 2017 - June 30, 2018Bus Charter Services (434) 924-6816Note: All rates require a two-hour minimum contract. Rates for buses include driver and mileage costs. Plan for additional start-up/shutdown costs of approximately one hour per vehicle or supervisor as well. Luxury Mini Please contact our Charter Services Coordinator for current rates." }, { "docid": "D1608116#0", "title": "https://www.costco.com/benefits.html\nCostco has Great Benefits", "text": "Costco has Great Benefits Costco has one of the most competitive benefits packages in the industry. Not only do we provide our employees with a full spectrum of benefits, but employees also may elect coverage for their spouses, children and domestic partners. The company pays a larger percentage of the premiums than do most other retailers, and employee-paid premiums are withheld pre-tax, which means you get to keep more of your hard-earned money. From safeguarding your health to planning for a secure future, you can put Costco's benefits to work for you. U. S. BENEFIT-ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS ARE AS FOLLOWS: Hourly employees (full-time) - are benefit-eligible on the first of the month after working 450 hours or 90 days, whichever comes first. Hourly employees (part-time) - are benefit-eligible on the first of the month after working 600 hours or 180 days, whichever comes first. Salaried employees - are benefit-eligible on the first of the month after date of hire. HEALTH CAREFull-time and part-time benefit-eligible Costco employees are offered generous health care coverage with low bi-weekly payroll contributions. Healthcare coverage includes medical, vision, prescription drug, hearing aid and behavioral health benefits. DENTAL CAREFull-time benefit-eligible Costco employees may choose from two different dental plans: a core dental plan and a premium dental plan." }, { "docid": "D3061943#0", "title": "https://www.payingforseniorcare.com/financial-assistance/illinois.html\nFinancial Assistance, Costs and Payment Options for Eldercare in Illinois", "text": "Financial Assistance, Costs and Payment Options for Eldercare in Illinois Page Reviewed / Updated - Aug. 2017Find Financial Help for Care Affordable Assisted Living in ILHelp Finding Affordable Home Care Get Care Planning Assistance Help Qualifying for Medicaid Table of Contents Illinois Elder Care Costs Assisted Living Home Care Adult Day Care Financial Assistance Programs Medicaid Programs & Waivers State Assistance Programs Other Financial Options for Care Finding Affordable Care This webpage will help Illinois residents understand assisted living, home care, and adult day care costs throughout the state. It also explores the payment options and financial assistance programs available to assist in caring for the elderly, be that in residential care or for aging in place at home. The programs outlined here are comprehensive of what is available from the state of Illinois, but is not comprehensive of what is available at a national level. When searching for care assistance, it is important to explore all available options to find the most suitable program for the given situation. To do this, search for assistance nationwide by using our Resource Locator Tool. Did You Know? As you move from the urban areas of Illinois to the more rural areas, the cost of eldercare services drops almost 25%. Illinois Elder Care Costs Cost of Care Calculator Answer the questions below to see the cost of care in your area.1 Choose a type of care:2 Choose a state:3 Choose a region: See Results Reset Form1 Your Name:2 Your Email:3 Your Phone:4 Zip Code:*By clicking submit, you agree to Payingfor Senior Care.com’s agreement to be contacted by telephone. Be cognizant that some organizations may use auto-dial technology to make contact. Submit Reset Form Assisted Living In 2017, the median cost of assisted living in Illinois was found to be $4,050 / month." }, { "docid": "D3294265#0", "title": "https://www.homehealthcareagencies.com/directory/ri/\nRhode Island Home Health Care Agencies", "text": "Rhode Island Home Health Care Agencies Home Home Health Care Directory Rhode Island (RI)Search Rhode Island Home Health Care Agencies by ZIPHome health care agencies in Rhode Island are listed by city below. For best results, try searching by by zip code Rhode Island to view all agencies that serve your area instead of just agencies that are located in your city. ZIP: Search for: Senior Care Jobs Cost of Rhode Island Home Care Home Care Costs Best. Assisted Living.com34 Facilities Near You. Compare Pictures, Pricing, Options. Home Care Prices APlace For Mom.com Check Rates & Availability at Local Home Care Agencies. Free Home Care Service Areas Assisted Living.com Find Home Care Near You Quality Care in Your Area According to the 2015 Genworth Financial cost of care survey, the average hourly home care rate in Rhode Island is $23.50. The monthly base rate for Rhode Island home care is typically average when compared to neighboring states. Rhode Island is also more expensive compared to the national average. This cost is the base cost for home maker services in Rhode Island." }, { "docid": "D851066#0", "title": "https://www.payingforseniorcare.com/longtermcare/resources/medigap.html\nMedicare Supplemental Insurance Benefits for Assisted Living & Long-Term Care", "text": "Medicare Supplemental Insurance Benefits for Assisted Living & Long-Term Care Page Reviewed / Updated - May 2017Search for Financial Help for Care Find Affordable Assisted Living Find Affordable Home Care Get Care Planning Help Ask a Medicare Volunteer Table of Contents Definition Discussion Qualifying Benefits Costs How to Purchase Definition Medicare Supplemental insurance is often referred to as Medigap. Medigap policies are supplemental Medicare insurance policies sold by private companies to fill the “gaps” in Medicare plans. There are 10 standardized plans defined by federal law, referred to as Plans A, B, C, D, F, G, K, L, M and N. Not all 10 plans are available in every state, nor does each insurance company choose to offer all plans. Discussion Even the most comprehensive Medigap plans do not cover long term care for the elderly. Medigap plans are intended to fill the “gaps” in Medicare insurance. Since most long-term care for seniors is not covered by Medicare, this is a considerable “gap”. However, even the most comprehensive of the Medigap plans does not cover long-term care needs for the elderly. These policies do not pay for assisted living, Alzheimer's, custodial (personal care), or adult day care. At best, they supplement nursing home care on a temporary basis and help with hospice coverage. When a senior is in recovery mode following an accident or procedure, some plans will help in limited capacity with skilled nursing care, but this is short term only." }, { "docid": "D350221#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/utah-nursing/utah-rn-pay-511312-page2.html\nUtah RN pay, Salt Lake City area - page 2", "text": "\"Latest Products Conferences United States Nursing › Utah Nursing ›Utah RN pay, Salt Lake City area - page 2January 2018 Caption Contest - Win $100!Why are the RN salaries lower than other similar sized Western cities? Denver pays more why? Please do not say cost of living, because Intermountain does not take cost of living into consideration... Read More Mar 20, '11Quote from KNMRN83I am an RN in Salt Lake City at the University of Utah Hospital and when I moved here last year from Portland, Oregon my hourly wage went from about $34/hr to a little over $22/hr. To say I was shocked is an understatement. My opinion on why nurses get paid so little here is that most of the new graduates in this area have no desire to leave Utah and therefore hospitals know they don't need to entice them with a big salary, they know they can pretty much pay them a little as they want and the nurses will still stay here because they grew up here, have families here, etc. My other opinion on why the hourly wages are so low is that is has to do with the culture here and that vocations such as nursing or teaching are primarily viewed as \"\"women's work\"\" therefore they pay less. I'm not stating that I agree with these opinions, I'm just stating opinions I have formed from working here over the past years and talking with co-workers. The wage here has nothing to do with cost of living, living here isn't that cheap. I completely agree and it's troubling to say the least. Mar 26, '11I worked at an Iasis facility and my starting pay as a new grad was about 23 an hour, before the night shift differential (and I naively thought that was decent because I knew IHC was paying much less for a new grad)." }, { "docid": "D1674237#0", "title": "http://www.realityrn.com/visitor-topics/florida-rn-salary/1313/\n.", "text": "Comment E-mail Article Print Article RSS Feed Share on Digg Facebookredditdel.icio.us Twitter Visitor Topics Florida RN Salary Hi I am currently and RN in New York and I am considering moving to Florida. The only thing that is holding me back is whether or not I can afford the salary decrease. I was wondering on average, how much does an RN make in South Florida with 3 years of experience? Jean-Marie Read more Visitor Topics articles102 Responses to “Florida RN Salary”Lilly Says: February 12th, 2009 at 1:36 pm Hi Jean-Marie,Why don’t you check out http://www.salary.com? Type in your job title and state to get the median average for the state you are looking for. I believe NY RN’s make much more than Floridian nurses due to the higher cost of living in NY. I’ve heard the larger cities in Florida, like, Orlando, Tampa and St Pete’s have pretty attractive rates that are higher than other local areas. Hope this helps!Tara Says: February 12th, 2009 at 5:19 pm I can tell you that new grads in north florida (Tallahassee) make about $18 an hour. For 3 years experience it is about $22-23. I worked as a traveler in south florida and the nurses there made in the upper 20’s around $27." }, { "docid": "D563742#0", "title": "http://www.seniorliving.org/healthcare/respite/\nRespite Care for the Elderly", "text": "Respite Care for the Elderly Many Americans provide daily assistance to elderly family members or friends so they are still able to live in their homes. This can be a physically and mentally demanding job. Respite care provides relief for the caregiver. It takes some of the burden and stress away, whether it’s for a few hours a day or a few days a week. Getting respite care is important for your health and for your ability to continue to provide care for your loved one. Respite care includes a variety of services such as home-based care, skilled nursing, home health, residential programs and companionship. Many people need help even when they are able to stay at home. Respite care is growing in importance today because more seniors are living longer, remaining healthy longer, and want to remain in their homes. Those that step in to provide ongoing care are respite workers. They can be an incredible benefit to the entire family including seniors who need different levels of care." }, { "docid": "D79181#0", "title": "http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/health-insurance\nWhat Is Health Insurance?", "text": "\"Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Log in Newsletter MNT - Hourly Medical News Since 2003Search Login What Is Health Insurance? By The MNT Editorial Team Last updated Tue 5 January 2016What Is Health Insurance? How To Find Private Health Insurance Health insurance is a type of insurance coverage that covers the cost of an insured individual's medical and surgical expenses. Depending on the type of health insurance coverage, either the insured pays costs out-of-pocket and is then reimbursed, or the insurer makes payments directly to the provider. In health insurance terminology, the \"\"provider\"\" is a clinic, hospital, doctor, laboratory, health care practitioner, or pharmacy. The \"\"insured\"\" is the owner of the health insurance policy; the person with the health insurance coverage. In countries without universal health care coverage, such as the USA, health insurance is commonly included in employer benefit packages and seen as an employment perk. Is health insurance coverage a human right or another product one can buy? In some countries, such as the United Kingdom or Canada, health care coverage is provided by the state and is seen as every citizen's right - it is classed along with public education, the police, firefighters, street lighting, and public road networks, as a part of a public service for the nation. In other countries, such as the USA, health insurance coverage is seen somewhat differently - with the exception of some groups, such as elderly and/or disabled people, veterans and some others, it is the individual's responsibility to be insured." }, { "docid": "D47289#0", "title": "http://insurance.mo.gov/consumers/LongTerm/FAQ.php\nLong-Term Care FAQs", "text": "\"Long-Term Care FAQs What is long-term care? What does long-term care insurance cover? What is not covered? What are long-term care services? What do long-term care services cost? How long can I collect benefits? How much will an insurance plan pa y? When will benefits be available under a plan? What is Medicaid? Will Medicare cover long-term care costs?" }, { "docid": "D2741778#0", "title": "http://www.wisebread.com/9-big-companies-that-offer-benefits-for-part-time-workers\n9 Big Companies That Offer Benefits for Part-Time Workers", "text": "\"Home » Personal Finance » Insurance » 9 Big Companies That Offer Benefits for Part-Time Workers9 Big Companies That Offer Benefits for Part-Time Workers By Kyle James on 29 September 2015 1 comment Tweet Wise Bread Picks Travel Rewards Credit Cards Cash Back Credit Cards0% Balance Transfer Credit Cards As companies compete for qualified part-time workers, many have realized that offering a benefits package is a great way to attract the best employees. Some offer benefit packages that extend far beyond medical coverage and often include dental, vision, tuition reimbursement, and even childcare costs. While many small businesses also offer terrific perks for part-timers, consider these well-known larger companies with excellent part-time benefits.1. Starbucks Starbucks offers employees who work at least 20 hours a week something called \"\" Your Special Blend ,\"\" which is a unique combination of perks, health benefits, and assistance. Eligibility starts after an employee has worked at least 240 hours over a three-month consecutive period. Specific health benefits are determined based on the employee's location and the proximity to health care professionals. With that said, most part-time employees receive coverage for hospitalization, office visits, lab tests and x-rays, emergency care, prescription drugs, and mental health treatment, including chemical dependency. Along with health benefits, part-time employees are also eligible for dental, vision, disability, and life insurance coverage. Starbucks' robust package doesn't stop there; they also offer college tuition reimbursement, adoption assistance, and short-term counseling for stress related issues.2. Whole Foods After a predetermined probationary period, Whole Food employees, who work 20+ hours a week, are eligible for health benefits." }, { "docid": "D2280707#0", "title": "http://www.dhs.state.il.us/page.aspx?item=60578\nIllinois Salary & Staffing Survey of Licensed Child Care Facilities: FY2011", "text": "\"Illinois Salary & Staffing Survey of Licensed Child Care Facilities: FY2011 (pdf)Prepared by: Angela R. Wiley, Ph D, Jacqueline Farber, M. S., Rebecca Swartz, Ed. M, and Samantha King, MADepartment of Human and Community Development, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, for the Illinois Department of Human Services Executive Summary High quality child care improves children's experiences and developmental outcomes and also contributes to a prepared, productive and stable current and future workforce. Practitioners who work in child care settings are responsible for the quality of care and early education provided to children and their families. The Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS) is mandated by legislative rule 20 ILCS 505/5.15, to conduct a survey of the workforce in licensed child care facilities every two years. The entire bill is located on the Illinois General Assembly website: (http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp? Act ID=242&Champter ID=5). The survey summarized in this report meets that mandate by documenting the following: (1) the number of qualified caregivers attracted to vacant positions and any problems encountered by facilities in attracting and retaining capable caregivers, (2) the qualifications of new caregivers hired at licensed child care facilities during the previous 2-year period, and (3) the average wages and salaries and fringe benefits paid to caregivers throughout the State computed on a regional basis. Collection of survey data begins with list of 13,522 licensed child care programs in Illinois (3183 licensed child care centers and 10,339 licensed day care homes) obtained through the Illinois Network of Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies (INCCRRA). On April 15, 2011, all providers were sent a request to participate in the survey. The survey was available in two formats: on-line and as a paper-and-pencil document." }, { "docid": "D3019304#0", "title": "https://www.caregiver.org/hiring-home-help\nHiring In-Home Help", "text": "Order this publication Printer-friendly version It is easy for family and friends, as well as professionals, to suggest finding someone to help with housekeeping tasks and care responsibilities. Having someone else take on some of your housekeeping or personal care tasks might sound appealing to you too. But what does it mean to have someone in your house “to help” you? Where do you begin to find someone? Can you afford it? How do you respond to your loved one who proclaims that they don’t want “a stranger” in the house? This fact sheet will help guide you through the process of hiring help at home. ** Note: FCA refers to unpaid family, partner, friends, family members, and others as caregivers. For purposes of clarity, this fact sheet will refer to hired care providers as attendants. Other terms that are used are home care attendant, home care provider, care worker, and hired help." }, { "docid": "D2091323#0", "title": "http://www.caringinfo.org/i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=3358\nPaying for Hospice", "text": "Hospice is paid for through the Medicare Hospice Benefit, Medicaid Hospice Benefit, and most private insurers. If a person does not have coverage through Medicare, Medicaid or a private insurance company, hospice will work with the person and their family to ensure needed services can be provided. Medicare Hospice Benefit The Medicare Hospice Benefit is covered under Medicare Part A (hospital insurance). Medicare beneficiaries who choose hospice care receive a full scope of medical and support services for their life-limiting illness. Hospice care also support the family and loved ones of the person through a variety of services. More than 90% of hospices in the United States are certified by Medicare. Eighty percent of people who use hospice care are over the age of 65, and are entitled to the services offered by the Medicare Hospice Benefit. This benefit covers all of the care related to the terminal illness (and related illness) that is determined medically necessary by the hospice physician. If there is a medical condition that is not related to the terminal illness or related illness, the Medicare coverage you had before electing the hospice benefit will cover these illnesses. In addition, most private health plans and Medicaid in 48 States and the District of Columbia cover hospice services." }, { "docid": "D217537#0", "title": "https://www.payingforseniorcare.com/longtermcare/costs.html\nSenior Care Costs / Aging Care Calculator", "text": "Senior Care Costs / Aging Care Calculator Page Reviewed / Updated - Aug. 2017Find Affordable Care in your Area Find Financial Help to Pay for Care Learn Ways to Lower the Cost of Care Understand Residential Care Pricing Table of Contents Elder Care Costs by Type of Care Non-Medical Home Care Home Health Care Adult Day Care Assisted Living & Memory Care Nursing Homes Continuing Care Retirement Communities Care Planning & Management Costs Daily, Weekly & Yearly Care Cost Reference Table Cost of Care Calculator Answer the questions below to see the cost of care in your area.1 Choose a type of care:2 Choose a state:3 Choose a region: See Results Reset Form1 Your Name:2 Your Email:3 Your Phone:4 Zip Code:*By clicking submit, you agree to Payingfor Senior Care.com’s agreement to be contacted by telephone. Be cognizant that some organizations may use auto-dial technology to make contact. Submit Reset Form How much does eldercare cost? The answer depends both on the type of care and one’s geographic location within the US. Follows is an overview of senior care services and residential living situations and their average costs. Alternatively, use our Cost of Care Calculator to learn the specific cost of care in your area. Elder Care Costs by Type of Care Non-Medical Home Care Home care aides provide non-medical assistance to seniors such as helping with personal hygiene, laundry, cooking and transportation. Paradoxically, home care does not necessarily need to be provided in the home. It can also be provided to persons residing in assisted living. Location does not impact price." } ]
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how did dusty springfield die
[ { "docid": "D817215#0", "title": "http://elvispelvis.com/dustyspringfield.htm\n.", "text": "\"OBITUARYThis is London: The Evening Standard Online Dusty dies on her Royal day By Tim Cooper Dusty Springfield has died from breast cancer on the day she should have collected her OBE from the Queen at Buckingham Palace. The 59-year-old singer died at 10.40 last night at her home in Henley-on-Thames, her agent Paul Fenn said today. She was awarded an OBE in the New Year Honours and her investiture had been due to be held yesterday, with a second major accolade - her induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in New York - scheduled for two weeks today. Despite the reclusive life she led at her Henley mansion, she had been eager to meet the Queen, and also to join the traditional jam session at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with fellow inductees including Bruce Springsteen and Sir Paul Mc Cartney. Born Mary O'Brien in Hampstead in 1939, there is no doubt that Dusty Springfield's place in pop music history had already been assured. One of the top female singers of the Sixties, she had a string of hits on both sides of the Atlantic, of which some of the best known were I Only Want To Be With You, I Just Don't Know What To Do With Myself, and You Don't Have To Say You Love Me. Lulu, who knew Dusty for more than 30 years and was a close friend, said today: \"\"I'm terribly, terribly sad at her loss but also at the same time relieved that she is no longer suffering. \"\" Dusty was initially diagnosed with breast cancer in 1994 and, having thought she had beaten it, learned in the summer of 1996 that it had returned. She spent the next 18 months fighting the disease but a year ago she was too ill to attend the Brit Awards, where she had been due to be a guest of honour. Just before Christmas she moved out of her converted granary in Oxfordshire to seek more seclusion in the larger house in Henley, with more picturesque views." } ]
[ { "docid": "D817211#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusty_Springfield\nDusty Springfield", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Dusty Springfield OBESpringfield in November 1966Background information Birth name Mary Isabel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien Born 16 April 1939 West Hampstead, London, England Died 2 March 1999 (aged 59) Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England Genres Pop R&B blue-eyed soul Occupation (s) Singer, musician, record producer, television presenter Instruments Vocals guitar pianopercussion Years active 1958–1995Labels Philips Mercury Hippodrome Parlophone Columbia Atlantic Phonogram ABC Dunhill United Artists 20th Century Associated acts Pet Shop Boys Lana Sisters The Springfields Sweet Inspirations Burt Bacharach Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien OBE [1] (16 April 1939 – 2 March 1999), professionally known as Dusty Springfield, was an English pop singer and record producer whose career extended from the late 1950s to the 1990s. With her distinctive sensual mezzo-soprano sound, she was an important blue-eyed soul singer and at her peak was one of the most successful British female performers, with six top 20 singles on the US Billboard Hot 100 and sixteen on the UK Singles Chart from 1963 to 1989. [ 2] She is a member of the US Rock and Roll and UK Music Halls of Fame. International polls have named Springfield among the best female rock artists of all time. Her image, supported by a peroxide blonde bouffant hairstyle, evening gowns, and heavy make-up, as well as her flamboyant performances made her an icon of the Swinging Sixties. [ 3]Born in West Hampstead to a family that enjoyed music, Springfield learned to sing at home. In 1958 she joined her first professional group, The Lana Sisters, and two years later formed a pop-folk vocal trio, The Springfields, with her brother Tom Springfield and Tim Field. They became the UK's top selling act. Her solo career began in 1963 with the upbeat pop hit, \"\" I Only Want to Be with You \"\". Among the hits that followed were \"\" Wishin' and Hopin' \"\" (1964), \"\" I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself \"\" (1964), \"\" You Don't Have to Say You Love Me \"\" (1966), and \"\" Son of a Preacher Man \"\" (1968)." }, { "docid": "D1803521#0", "title": "http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=3346\n.", "text": "\"Artistfacts ® Lyrics Songfacts ®Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video. This song is about a young girl who sneaks away with the preacher's son every time his dad comes to visit. This \"\"Son of a Preacher Man\"\" woos her and teaches her about love. He is the only boy she has ever loved. This was written by John Hurley and Ronnie Wilkins. Dusty's version is the most popular, but it has been covered by many artists, including Elvis Presley, Bobbie Gentry, Foo Fighters, Chet Atkins, Joss Stone, and Natalie Merchant. The song was originally offered to Aretha Franklin (who is a preacher's daughter), but she turned it down because she thought it was disrespectful. She subsequently changed her mind and did a cover version of it. >>Dusty Springfield was born Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien in London on 4/16/1939." }, { "docid": "D538606#0", "title": "https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2015/12/baker-street-gerry-rafferty-saxophone/421008/\nâBaker Streetâ: The Mystery of Rock's Greatest Sax Riff", "text": "‘Baker Street’: The Mystery of Rock's Greatest Sax Riff The disputed history behind Gerry Rafferty’s 1978 hit'Baker Street' music video You Tube Adam Chandler Dec 17, 2015 Culture Share Tweet…Linked In Email Print Text Size Like The Atlantic? Subscribe to The Atlantic Daily, our free weekday email newsletter. In the summer of 1978, Gerry Rafferty's song “Baker Street” became a top-five hit in the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. And for good reason. If there were an official anthem for playing darts alone in an empty roadside bar during a rainstorm, it would be “Baker Street.” And while there’s no data to back it up, “Baker Street” is undoubtedly the top song to idle to in a driveway before cutting the engine to your Dodge Aspen. ( Both of these were popular hobbies in the year 1978. ) The video for “Baker Street” has been viewed over 5 million times. Its most popular comment is this: “This song makes me think of the Summer of 1978. Just graduated high school and was getting ready to head off to college." }, { "docid": "D3451341#0", "title": "http://www.everlasting-star.net/boards/?showtopic=17627\n.", "text": "\"River Of No Return (song) Not Sung By Marilyn? Share | Options Marilyn Ilove U Dec 14 2012, 12:55 AM Post #1Marilyn addict Posts: 229 Gender: Joined: 26-June 11 Wiki http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_of_No_Return QUOTEGloria Wood provided Monroe's singing voice in the song, \"\"River of No Return\"\". Is this true? It's one of my favourites. This post has been edited by Marilyn Ilove U: Dec 14 2012, 12:56 AMprincesshapnick Dec 14 2012, 01:58 AM Post #2Everlasting Star Posts: 1 251 From: Great Britain Gender: Real Name: Becky Joined: 20-June 07 I always thought it was Marilyn.zeldazonk61 Dec 14 2012, 02:45 AM Post #3Marilyn addict Posts: 182 Gender: Joined: 19-February 12 Interesting...her pronunciation of certain words and her breathing sounds like Marilyn, too much so to be dubbing. I found this link http://www.barbaralea.com/Dubbers/dubberslist.html If you scroll down (movies are listed alphabetically) it says that certain singers dubbed Marilyn but it mentions it was \"\"partial\"\". The partial dubbing was more than likely on certain high or low notes out of MM's range, or perhaps where the vocal recording was uneven or had not clearly recorded. Marilyn could clearly sing well, you can hear it in the Korea clips and the JFK gala. This post has been edited by zeldazonk61: Dec 14 2012, 02:45 AMAlanma Dec 14 2012, 02:26 PM Post #4Everlasting Star Posts: 1 440 From: Yorkshire, England Gender: Real Name: Alan Joined: 11-November 07 Zelda is quite right. Sometimes over-dubbling had to be done in post-production to cover a \"\"blip\"\" in recording; by someone else if the performer was no longer available." }, { "docid": "D1038715#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield\nSpringfield", "text": "\"Springfield From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Look up Springfield in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Springfield may refer to: Springfield (toponym), the place name in general Contents [ hide ]1 Places and locations1.1 Australia1.2 Belize1.3 Canada1.4 Ireland1.5 New Zealand1.6 South Africa1.7 United Kingdom1.8 United States1.9 United States Virgin Islands1.10 Amtrak stations1.11 Theme park areas1.12 Fictional places2 People with the surname2.1 Fictional characters3 Other uses4 See also Places and locations [ edit]Australia [ edit]Springfield, New South Wales (Central Coast)Springfield, New South Wales (Snowy Monaro Regional Council)Springfield, Queensland Springfield, South Australia Springfield, Victoria in Buloke Shire, north-western Victoria Springfield, Victoria (Macedon Ranges), in central Victoria Belize [ edit]Springfield, Belize Canada [ edit]Rural Municipality of Springfield, in Manitoba Springfield (provincial electoral district), an electoral division in Manitoba Springfield, New Brunswick (disambiguation)Springfield, Newfoundland and Labrador Springfield, Nova Scotia Springfield, Ontario Springfield, Prince Edward Island Ireland [ edit]Springfield, a townland in County Offaly Springfield, a townland in County Westmeath New Zealand [ edit]Springfield, New Zealand South Africa [ edit]Springfield, Gauteng United Kingdom [ edit]RGS Springfield, Mixed-sex junior school of RGS Worcester Springfield, Birmingham, England Springfield, Caerphilly, a place in Caerphilly County Borough, Wales Springfield, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland Springfield, Dumfries and Galloway, a place in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland Springfield, Essex, Chelmsford, England Springfield, Fife, Scotland Springfield, Highland, a place in Highland, Scotland Springfield (Hackney ward), London Borough of Hackney, England Springfield, Milton Keynes, England Springfield, Sandwell, a place in Sandwell, England Springfield, an area in Sutton Farm, a suburb of Shrewsbury, England Springfield, Wigan, a place in Wigan, England Springfield, Wolverhampton, England Springfield University Hospital, Tooting, London, England United States [ edit]Springfield, Arkansas Springfield, California Springfield, Colorado Springfield, Florida, a city in Bay County Springfield (Jacksonville), Florida, a neighborhood Springfield, Georgia Springfield, Idaho Springfield, Illinois, the state capital of Illinois Springfield metropolitan area, Illinois Springfield, La Porte County, Indiana Springfield, Posey County, Indiana Springfield, Kentucky Springfield, Louisiana Springfield, Maine Springfield, Massachusetts, the first Springfield settled in America Springfield metropolitan area, Massachusetts, the most populous Metropolitan Springfield Area Springfield, Michigan, a city in Calhoun County Springfield, Minnesota, in Brown County Springfield, Missouri, the most populous Springfield in the United States Springfield metropolitan area, Missouri Springfield, Nebraska Springfield, New Hampshire Springfield Township, Burlington County, New Jersey (referred to as \"\"Springfield\"\")Springfield Township, Union County, New Jersey (referred to as \"\"Springfield\"\")Springfield/Belmont, Newark, New Jersey, a neighborhood of Newark Springfield, New York Springfield, Ohio Springfield, Oregon Springfield Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania (referred to as \"\"Springfield\"\")Springfield Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania Springfield, South Carolina Springfield, South Dakota Springfield, Tennessee Springfield, Texas, Jim Wells County Springfield, former town and county seat of Limestone County, Texas, now part of Fort Parker State Park Springfield, Vermont Springfield (CDP), Vermont Springfield, Virginia Springfield, Albemarle County, Virginia Springfield (Coatesville, Virginia), a historic home Springfield, Page County, Virginia Springfield, Westmoreland County, Virginia Springfield, West Virginia Springfield, Dane County, Wisconsin, a town Springfield Corners, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community Springfield, Jackson County, Wisconsin, a town Springfield, Marquette County, Wisconsin, a town Springfield, St. Croix County, Wisconsin, a town Springfield, Walworth County, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community United States Virgin Islands [ edit]Springfield, U. S. Virgin Islands Amtrak stations [ edit]Franconia–Springfield station, Virginia Springfield station (Illinois)Springfield Union Station (Massachusetts)Theme park areas [ edit]Springfield (Universal Studios Florida)Springfield (Universal Studios Hollywood)Fictional places [ edit]Springfield ( Guiding Light), a community in the television soap opera Guiding Light Springfield, setting of the American comedy TV series Father Knows Best Springfield (G. I. Joe), a town in the G. I. Joe comic book series Springfield ( The Simpsons), hometown of the Simpson family in The Simpsons\"\" $pringfield (or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love Legalized Gambling) \"\", a 1993 episode of The Simpsons People with the surname [ edit]Adam Springfield (born 1982), American actor Dusty Springfield (1939–1999), English pop singer (born Mary O'Brien)Molly Springfield (born 1977), American artist Rick Springfield (born 1949), American pop singer Tom Springfield (born 1934), American musician, songwriter, record producer, brother of Dusty (born Dion O'Brien)Fictional characters [ edit]Jebediah Springfield, founder of Springfield, from The Simpsons Negi Springfield, the main anime character from Mahou Sensei Negima Other uses [ edit]Springfield (horse), an English Thoroughbred racehorse Springfield Armory, in the city of Springfield, Massachusetts, the primary center for the manufacture of U. S. military firearms from 1777 until its closing in 1968Springfield rifle USS Springfield, any of several ships by that name The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in Springfield, Massachusetts, referred to as \"\"Springfield\"\"Springfield (album), a 1996 album by Carole Fredericks\"\"Springfield\"\", a 2015 single by Italo Brothers and Martin Tungevaag See also [ edit]Springfeld, Saskatchewan Attack on Springfield, in 1675, Springfield, Massachusetts, was burned to the ground during King Philip's War Battle of Springfield (1780), near Springfield, New Jersey, during the American Revolutionary War First Battle of Springfield, an October 25, 1861, battle of the American Civil War in Greene County, Missouri Second Battle of Springfield, a January 8, 1863, battle in the American Civil War fought in Springfield, Missouri Buffalo Springfield, a folk rock band North Springfield (disambiguation)West Springfield (disambiguation)Springfield Plantation (disambiguation)Springfield Township (disambiguation)Springfield School (disambiguation)Springfield High School (disambiguation)Springfields, a nuclear fuel production installation in Lancashire, England All pages beginning with \"\"Springfield\"\"All pages with a title containing Springfield This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Springfield. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Categories: Disambiguation pages Place name disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists \"" }, { "docid": "D2106492#0", "title": "http://www.franksreelreviews.com/shorttakes/prinze.htm\nThe Suicide Death of Freddie Prinze", "text": "\"The Suicide Death of Freddie Prinze Print Emailby Frank Wilkins By the age of 20, Freddie Prinze's fame was already through the stratosphere as his television show, Chico and the Man was a top five charter in the U. S. He was a big star, his face graced the covers of numerous magazines such as People, US and Rolling Stone, yet, despite his overwhelming success, he also felt pressure from the Hispanic community, the network executives, and his many adoring fans. Women were literally crawling all over him. But so were the drug fiends, who so often populate the celebrity fringes like pilot fish feeding on the detritus of the bigger. Settling down Freddie Prinze would soon find himself addicted to both women and pills. To tackle the female problem, he decided to settle down with a beautiful cocktail waitress named Kathy Cochran, and the two quickly got hitched. Kathy would soon become pregnant and give birth to their only child, Freddie Prinze, Jr. Quaaludes and Divorce Freddie Prinze, Sr. however, could not shake his other addiction... pills. Specifically, Quaaludes. His love for the little monsters eventually led him down a rocky road with Kathy who would eventually file for divorce. Yet Freddie forged on." }, { "docid": "D737235#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_GA\nSpringfield, Georgia", "text": "\"Springfield, Georgia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Springfield, GA)navigation search Springfield, Georgia City Motto (s): \"\"Where What's Close to Your Heart Still Matters\"\" [1]Location in Effingham County and the state of Georgia Coordinates: 32°22′6″N 81°18′37″WCoordinates: 32°22′6″N 81°18′37″WCountry United States State Georgia County Effingham Government• Mayor Barton Alderman Area• Total 2.7 sq mi (7.1 km 2)• Land 2.7 sq mi (7.1 km 2)• Water 0 sq mi (0 km 2)Elevation 79 ft (24 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 2,852• Estimate (2016) [2] 4,027• Density 1,034/sq mi (399.3/km 2)Time zone EST ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 31329Area code (s) 912FIPS code 13-72780 [3]GNIS feature ID 0333107 [4]Website City of Springfield Georgia Springfield is a city in Effingham County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,852 at the 2010 census, [5] up from 1,821 in 2000. The city is the county seat of Effingham County. [ 6] Springfield is part of the Savannah Metropolitan Statistical Area. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics4 Education4.1 Effingham County School District5 Notable people6 References7 External links History [ edit]This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( July 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Springfield is the seat of government for Effingham County. [ 7] Ebenezer was the county seat from 1797 to 1799. In 1799, Effingham County had three different county seats. [" }, { "docid": "D2558789#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiki_Dee\nKiki Dee", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Kiki Dee Kiki Dee in 1974Background information Birth name Pauline Matthews Born 6 March 1947 (age 71)Little Horton, Bradford, West Riding of Yorkshire, England Genres Blue-eyed soul pop Occupation (s) Musician Instruments Vocals Years active 1960–present Labels Fontana Tamla Motown Rocket Columbia/EMIAssociated acts Elton John Small Faces Website www .kikiandcarmelo .com Pauline Matthews (born 6 March 1947), better known by her stage name Kiki Dee, is an English singer born in Little Horton, Bradford, West Riding of Yorkshire. Known for her blue-eyed soul vocals, she was the first female singer from the UK to sign with Motown's Tamla Records. [ 1] [2] [3]Dee is best known for her 1974 hit \"\" I've Got the Music in Me \"\" and \"\" Don't Go Breaking My Heart \"\", [4] her 1976 duet with Elton John, which went to Number 1 both in the UK Singles Chart and the US Billboard Hot 100 chart. In 1993 she performed another duet with Elton John for his Duets album, a cover version of Cole Porter 's \"\" True Love \"\", [4] which reached No. 2 in the UK. During her career, she has released 40 singles, three EPs and 12 albums. Contents [ hide ]1 Early life2 Career2.1 Musician2.2 Musical theatre3 Personal life4 Discography4.1 Albums4.2 Singles4.3 DVDs5 References6 External links Early life [ edit]Kiki Dee was born on 6 March 1947, in Bradford, England. At age 10 she won a local talent contest. At age 16 she had her first paid job in show business. \"\" I realised when I sang at family parties and Christmases I'd suddenly get everyone's attention and, being the youngest of three, I thought what a brilliant attention-seeking ploy it was,\"\" says Kiki in a 2013 interview." }, { "docid": "D2552245#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burt_Bacharach\nBurt Bacharach", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Burt Bacharach During a 1972 ABC-TV special Background information Birth name Burt Freeman Bacharach Born May 12, 1928 (age 89)Kansas City, Missouri, U. S. Genres Orchestral pop [1]easy listening [2] lounge pop [3]Occupation (s) Songwriter, pianist, singer, conductor Instruments Vocals piano keyboards Years active 1950–present Labels Kapp A&M Columbia Associated acts Hal David Dionne Warwick Dusty Springfield Cilla Black Carole Bayer Sager Elvis Costello Website Burt Bacharach Burt Freeman Bacharach ( / ˈ b æ k ər æ k / BAK -ə-rak; born May 12, 1928) is an American composer, songwriter, record producer, pianist, and singer who has composed hundreds of popular hit songs from the late 1950s through the 1980s, many in collaboration with popular lyricist Hal David. A six-time Grammy Award winner and three-time Academy Award winner, Bacharach's songs have been recorded by more than 1,000 different artists. [ 4] As of 2014, he had written 73 US and 52 UK Top 40 hits. [ 5] He is considered one of the most important composers of 20th-century popular music. [ 6]His music is characterized by unusual chord progressions, influenced by his background in jazz harmony, and uncommon selections of instruments for small orchestras. Most of Bacharach & David's hits were written specifically for and performed by Dionne Warwick, but earlier associations (from 1957 to 1963) saw the composing duo work with Marty Robbins, Perry Como, Gene Mc Daniels, and Jerry Butler. Following the initial success of these collaborations, Bacharach went on to write hits for Gene Pitney, Cilla Black, Dusty Springfield, Jackie De Shannon, Bobbie Gentry, Tom Jones, Herb Alpert, B. J. Thomas, the Carpenters, among numerous other artists. He arranged, conducted, and produced much of his recorded output. Songs that he co-wrote which have topped the Billboard Hot 100 include \"\" The Look of Love \"\" (1967), \"\" This Guy's in Love with You \"\" (1968), \"\" Raindrops Keep Fallin' on My Head \"\" (1969), \"\" (They Long to Be) Close to You \"\" (1970), \"\" Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do) \"\" (1981), \"\" That's What Friends Are For \"\" (1986) and \"\" On My Own \"\" (1986). A significant figure in easy listening, [2] Bacharach is described by writer William Farina as \"\"a composer whose venerable name can be linked with just about every other prominent musical artist of his era.\"\"" }, { "docid": "D1852493#0", "title": "http://scienceblogs.com/gregladen/2010/06/27/how-did-the-victims-of-the-pli/\nHow did the victims of the Plinean Eruption of Vesuvius die?", "text": "\"How did the victims of the Plinean Eruption of Vesuvius die? June 27, 2010 Uncategorized Archaeology, volcano Greg Laden Even at the most extreme edges of the flow of stuff out of the volcano Pompeii, at the far edge of the mud and ash that came from the volcano’s explosion, the heat was sufficient to instantly kill everyone, even those inside their homes. And that is how the people at Pompeii, who’s remains were found trapped and partly preserved within ghostly body-shaped tombs within that pyroclastic flow, died. They did not suffocate. They did not get blown apart by force. They did not die of gas poisoning. They simply cooked. Instantly. That is the conclusion of a study just published in PLo S ONE by Giuseppe Mastrolorenzo, Pierpaolo Petrone, Lucia Pappalardo and Fabio Guarino, entitled Lethal Thermal Impact at Periphery of Pyroclastic Surges: Evidences at Pompeii. This research was carried out specifically to address the question of survivability of certain kinds of volcanic eruptions." }, { "docid": "D1687816#0", "title": "http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/magazine-feature/6843021/david-bowie-sexuality-gender-rebellion-changing-music\nDavid Bowie, Sexuality and Gender: A Rebel Who Changed the Face of Music", "text": "\"David Bowie, Sexuality and Gender: A Rebel Who Changed the Face of Music1/14/2016 by Barry Walters FACEBOOK TWITTER EMAIL MEAndrew Kent David Bowie in Paris in 1976. When homosexuality was still considered a shameful secret to many, Bowie told the world he was gay, and music -- and the lives of many of his fans and followers -- would never be the same. \"\" I'm gay,\"\" declared David Bowie, \"\"and always have been, even when I was David Jones. \"\" When he uttered these now-immortal words in the Jan. 22, 1972, issue of England's Melody Maker, the fledgling starman had just released December 1971's Hunky Dory and already was giving his interviewer a taste of his glam-rock milestone, June 1972's The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and The Spiders From Mars. The British Parliament had only decriminalized homosexuality in 1967; post-Stonewall U. S. gay life was not yet 3 years old. More From Billboard's David Bowie Tribute: Bowie Changing Rock'n'Roll | His Many Muses | His Passion for Soul and R&B | 25 Poignant Moments From His Life and Career | His Space Obsession | His Pioneering Use of TV | His Arresting Presence on Film | His Rebellious Style He wasn't the first U. K. pop singer to come out (that was Dusty Springfield in 1970); he did it while newly married to Angie Bowie, months after fathering future film director Duncan Jones. But Bowie led the way in contextualizing pop through LGBT identity. The Hunky Dory song \"\"Queen Bitch\"\" is sung in gay vernacular (\"\"She's so swishy in her satin and tat!\"\") from the perspective of a participant in gay life and set to buzzing guitar chords clearly cribbed from The Velvet Underground, which earlier chronicled this gender-mutable world through its ties to Andy Warhol, who had a Hunky Dory tune written about him too. That same year, Bowie scored a U. K. hit with \"\"John, I'm Only Dancing,\"\" a wham-bam of pansexual knowingness considered too outre for U. S. release until his Changes One Bowie collection in 1976." }, { "docid": "D2217389#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Georgia\nSpringfield, Georgia", "text": "\"Springfield, Georgia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Springfield, Georgia City Motto (s): \"\"Where What's Close to Your Heart Still Matters\"\" [1]Location in Effingham County and the state of Georgia Coordinates: 32°22′6″N 81°18′37″WCoordinates: 32°22′6″N 81°18′37″WCountry United States State Georgia County Effingham Government• Mayor Barton Alderman Area• Total 2.7 sq mi (7.1 km 2)• Land 2.7 sq mi (7.1 km 2)• Water 0 sq mi (0 km 2)Elevation 79 ft (24 m)Population ( 2010)• Total 2,852• Estimate (2016) [2] 4,027• Density 1,034/sq mi (399.3/km 2)Time zone EST ( UTC-5)• Summer ( DST) EDT ( UTC-4)ZIP code 31329Area code (s) 912FIPS code 13-72780 [3]GNIS feature ID 0333107 [4]Website City of Springfield Georgia Springfield is a city in Effingham County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,852 at the 2010 census, [5] up from 1,821 in 2000. The city is the county seat of Effingham County. [ 6] Springfield is part of the Savannah Metropolitan Statistical Area. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Geography3 Demographics4 Education4.1 Effingham County School District5 Notable people6 References7 External links History [ edit]This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( July 2008) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Springfield is the seat of government for Effingham County. [ 7] Ebenezer was the county seat from 1797 to 1799. In 1799, Effingham County had three different county seats. [" }, { "docid": "D1740103#0", "title": "https://www.last.fm/music/Dusty+Springfield/_/The+Look+Of+Love\nThe Look Of Love (3:30)", "text": "\"Last.fm Search Live Music Events Features Join Login Recommended next I Just Don't Know What To Do With Myself Dusty Springfield Play on youtube Expand artwork Dusty Springfield The Look Of Love (3:30)Overview Albums Lyrics Wiki Shouts Scrobbles522.8KListeners138KLove this track More options From the album The Silver Collection136,989 listeners Also featured on+145 other releases Buy This Track$1.29Buy elsewhere Play on youtube Replace videosoul female vocalists 60s jazz easy listening fip A song that can easily be described as one of the best songs ever and one of the sexiest too. Similar Tracks Wishin' And Hopin'Dusty Springfield I Just Don't Know What To Do With Myself Dusty Springfield Walk On By Dionne Warwick What The World Needs Now Is Love Jackie De Shannon Similar Artists Dionne Warwick Petula Clark The Ronettes The Crystals Shoutbox Recently Popular Log in to Last.fm or sign up to leave a shout.pogopatterson19 Jun 2015, 6:48amsublime- and just happens to be sensual too.licoricepizza10 Jul 2014, 11:27pms e x ysharv116 Jun 2014, 12:56am The video is messed up & goes black...a shame, because this is stunning otherwise!JEZZYBEL4 Jun 2014, 2:26pm I will always ador this song! ! rockandrolljoe15 Mar 2014, 1:04pm Dusty Elyssyan14 Feb 2014, 5:57am Classy:-))manson38521 Dec 2013, 7:02amepic.tmpme17 Oct 2013, 2:03pm\"\"The look of love\"\" is one of the best love songs everj41m66a6927 Jul 2013, 3:27pm A great song to B & G to ....ahhhh my younger days.frengqy3 Apr 2013, 7:29amlove this song forever, dusty is trus good voice More shouts Don't want to see ads? Subscribe now Share this track: Facebook Twitter Lyrics The look of love is in your eyes The look, your heart can't disguise The look of love is saying so much more Than just words could ever say And what…Read the full lyrics for The Look Of Love Discuss these lyrics on Metro Lyrics Photos82 more photos Spotlight10 Artists Inspired By Serge Gainsbourg Discovery of the Week8 Songs You Need To Hear Right Now Streams & Releases Listen to Mount Eerie's New Album 'Now Only'Live Let Phoebe Bridgers Draw You In With This Live Performance Discover18 Artists to Listen to in 2018Discover20 Years After Air and Daft Punk, French Music Is All 'Around The World'Charts & Trends The Ascension of Brockhampton Charts & Trends Björk is full of love again and wants us to embrace utopia Fest.fm Our Photo Recap of the 2017 Austin City Limits Festival Next Previous Company About Last.fm Contact Us Help Track My Music Community Support Community Guidelines Help Goodies Download Scrobbler Developer APIFree Music Downloads Merchandise Account Join Login Subscribe Follow Us Facebook Twitter Instagram You Tube English Deutsch Español Français Italiano日本語Polski PortuguêsРусскийSvenska Türkçe简体中文Time zone: America/Los_Angeles CBS Interactive © 2018 Last.fm Ltd. All rights reserved Terms of Use Privacy Policy Legal Policies Jobs at CBSi Gamespot Some user-contributed text on this page is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License; additional terms may apply. Let us know what you think of the Last.fm website. Leave feedback \"" }, { "docid": "D92046#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/9928\nConway Twitty", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Entertainment & Arts Music Music Genres Country Music Conway Twitty Unanswered | Answered Conway Twitty Parent Category: Country Music Conway Twitty born Harold Lloyd Jenkins September 1, 1933. He is a country music singer-songwriter and plays the guitar, his genres are Country, Rock and Roll, R&B, Pop and Rockabilly. Among his many awards are Top Male Vocalist, Top Vocal Duo and has been inducted into several Halls of Fame. All questions about his music, career and history can be found here.1 2 >Was conway twitty deaf? Yes. He couldn't hear the music or converse with people. Is Jimmy Rogers who sang in the 50's and 60's still alive? Yes How many children did conway twitty have?three How did Conway Twitty die?aneurysm in the stomach It was genetic; his brother, Howard, had successful surgery to correct this. 12 hrs after surgery, Conway died of a heart attack. He died in Cox South hosp." }, { "docid": "D1740105#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Look_of_Love_(1967_song)\nThe Look of Love (1967 song)", "text": "\"The Look of Love (1967 song)From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other songs of the same name, see The Look of Love. \"\" The Look of Love\"\"Song by Dusty Springfieldfrom the album Casino Royale Soundtrack Released January 29, 1967Studio Philips Studios, London Genre Pop, jazz Length 4: 11Label Colgems Composer (s) Burt Bacharach Lyricist (s) Hal David Producer (s) Phil Ramone Audio samplefile help\"\" The Look of Love \"\" is a popular song composed by Burt Bacharach and Hal David and sung by English pop singer Dusty Springfield, which appeared in the 1967 spoof James Bond film Casino Royale. In 2008, the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. [ 1] It also received a Best Song nomination in the 1968 Academy Awards. Contents [ hide ]1 Songwriters2 Recordings2.1 Early recordings2.2 Notable cover versions3 References4 External links Songwriters [ edit]The music was written by Burt Bacharach, and was originally intended to be an instrumental. But later Hal David added the lyrics, and the song was published in 1967. According to Bacharach, the melody was inspired by watching Ursula Andress in an early cut of the film. [ 2]Recordings [ edit]Early recordings [ edit]The first recording is by Stan Getz as an instrumental in December 1966. [ 3] The song with lyrics was originally recorded by Dusty Springfield for the Casino Royale soundtrack, receiving an Oscar nomination and reaching the US Top 40. Phil Ramone, the soundtrack's engineer, recorded the song separately from the rest of the film tracks." }, { "docid": "D2368028#0", "title": "http://www.themedicalquestions.com/symptoms/what-did-conway-twitty-die-of.html\nWhat did Conway Twitty die of", "text": "\"Home > Symptoms >What did Conway Twitty die of Health related question in topics Conway Twitty . We found some answers as below for this question \"\"What did Conway Twitty die of\"\",you can compare them. A: Conway Twitty had an aneurysm in June of 1993, which is what resulted in his death. Thanks for using Cha Cha! [ Source: http://www.chacha.com/question/what-did-conway-twitty-die-of ]More Answers to \"\" What did Conway Twitty die of \"\"How did conway twitty die?http://answers.ask.com/Society/Other/how_did_conway_twitty_die Conway Twitty died from an abdominal aortic aneurysm. He died on June 5, 1993 in Springfield, Missouri at the Cox South Hospital. He was 59 years old when he died. When did Conway Twitty diehttp://www.chacha.com/question/when-did-conway-twitty-die Conway Twitty passed away June 5, 1993 leaving behind a 35 year musical legacy. How old Was Conway Twitty when he died?http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_old_Was_Conway_Twitty_when_he_diedbefore he died he was 75.i believe he is 200 now i pretty sure.hes my moms faverite singer mine to. you don't know what you are talking about you STUPID IDIOT i know for a fact he was 59 years old when he passed away." }, { "docid": "D1115769#0", "title": "http://songmeanings.com/songs/view/80724/\nProcol Harum â Conquistador", "text": "\"Procol Harum – Conquistador8 Comments 0 Tags\"\"Conquistador\"\" as written by and G. Brooker K. Reid.... Read More... Edit Wiki Conquistador your stallion stands in need of company And like some angel's haloed brow You reek of purity I see your armor plated breast Has long since lost its sheen And in your death masked face There are no signs which can be seen And though I hoped for something to find I could see no maze to unwind Conquistador a vulture sits, upon your silver sheath And in your rusty scabbard now, the sand has taken seed And though your jewel-encrusted blade Has not been plundered still The sea has washed across your face And taken of its fill And though I hoped for something to find I could see no maze to unwind And though I hoped for something to find I could see no maze to unwind Conquistador there is no time, I must pay my respect And though I came to jeer at you I leave now with regret And as the gloom begins to fall I see there is no, only all And though you came with sword held high You did not conquer, only die And though I hoped for something to find I could see no maze to unwind And though I hoped for something to find I could see no maze to unwind And though I hoped for something to find I could see no maze to unwind Edit Lyrics Edit Wiki Add Video Lyrics submitted by rorschach81, edited by robnielsen\"\"Conquistador\"\" as written by Keith Reid Gary Brooker Lyrics © T. R. O. INC. Lyrics powered by Lyric Find Add your thoughts8 Comments View by: Highest Rated Most Recent Oldest First+1 General Comment This track was recorded live with the Edmonton Orchestra, and the atmosphere is electric. Yes, the Conquistadors were the Spanish conquerors of the New World in the 1500's... but the image is a powerful metaphor for the anti-war movement (the Vietnam War in this case). Those who promote war see the Conquistador's gleaming armour, sword and shield as the answer to all of society's problems. But those who live long enough to see the real horrors of war, see the rust and tarnish on the dream. They KNOW that war, once again, is NOT the solution to ANY problem. Alas, it seems each generation has to learn this lesson all over again, and history continues to repeat itself... Ray Man on February 08, 2006 Link No Replies Log in to reply+1 My Interpretation Time conquers us all. Jenny A on January 12, 2017 Link No Replies Log in to reply0 General Comment Song about the Spanish explorers that were called conquistadors back in the 1500's. kfe2 on February 01, 2006 Link No Replies Log in to reply0 General Comment ONE OF THE GREATEST ANTI-WAR SONGS EVER!! Warrior of Peace on February 16, 2007 Link No Replies Log in to reply0 My Opinion Though the name refers to the 1500's Spanish explorers who set foot on the Americas, my impression is of the Medieval Knights Templar." }, { "docid": "D525048#0", "title": "http://www.songfacts.com/category-songs_used_in_movies.php\n.", "text": "\"\"\"Sexcrime (Nineteen Eighty-Four)\"\" - Eurythmics'Cause I'm Blonde - Julie Brown (Don't Fear) The Reaper - Blue Öyster Cult (Everything I Do) I Do It For You - Bryan Adams (Hey) Fancy Pants! - Annette Warren (I Want to) Come Home - Paul Mc Cartney (I've Had) The Time of My Life - Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes (Let Me Be Your) Teddy Bear - Elvis Presley (Love Is Like a) Heat Wave - Martha & the Vandellas (Oh) Pretty Woman - Roy Orbison (Theme from) Valley of the Dolls - Dionne Warwick (They Long to Be) Close to You - Carpenters (We Ain't Got) Nothin' Yet - Blues Magoos (What's So Funny 'Bout) Peace, Love, and Understanding - Elvis Costello (You Drive Me) Crazy - Britney Spears (You're So Square) Baby I Don't Care - Elvis Presley1 Thing - Amerie1-2-3 - Gloria Estefan & Miami Sound Machine36-24-36 - Sal Mineo4Ever - The Veronicas5 Minutes to Live - Johnny Cash99 Luftballons - Nena A Case Of You - Joni Mitchell A Country Called Home - Ryan Bingham A Dream Is A Wish Your Heart Makes - Ilene Woods A Groovy Kind Of Love - The Mindbenders A Hard Day's Night - The Beatles A Horse With No Name - America A Job To Do - Jerry Cantrell A Kind Of Magic - Queen A Little Party Never Killed Nobody (All We Got) - Fergie A Matter Of Trust - Billy Joel A Million Dreams - Ziv Zaifman A Million Miles Away Behind The Door - Anita Gordon A Million Stars - Andy Mc Cluskey A Million Ways to Die - Alan Jackson A Quick One While He's Away - The Who A Second Hand Turban And A Crystal Ball - Bing Crosby A Spoonful Of Sugar - Julie Andrews A Sunday Kind Of Love - Etta James A Taste of Honey - Herb Alpert A Thousand Dreams Of You - Louis Alter and Paul Webster A Thousand Miles - Vanessa Carlton A Whiter Shade Of Pale - Procol Harum A Whole New World (Aladdin's Theme) - Peabo Bryson and Regina Belle A Woman's Gotta Be Ready For Anything - Nichelle Nichols Aba Daba Honeymoon - Debbie Reynolds and Carleton Carpenter ABC - The Jackson 5About Her - Malcolm Mc Laren Abraham's Daughter - Arcade Fire Absolute Beginners - David Bowie Ac-cent-tchu-ate the Positive - Bing Crosby Accidentally in Love - Counting Crows Accidents Will Happen - Elvis Costello Accidents Will Happen - Bing Crosby Accidents Will Happen - Patsy Ann Noble Aces High - Iron Maiden Adam Raised a Cain - Bruce Springsteen Addams Groove - MC Hammer After All - Cher and Peter Cetera Aftermath - Tricky Afternoon Delight - Starland Vocal Band Again - Janet Jackson Against All Odds (Take A Look At Me Now) - Phil Collins Ain't Back Yet - Kenny Chesney Ain't No Mountain High Enough - Diana Ross Ain't No Stoppin' Us Now - Mc Fadden & Whitehead Ain't That a Kick in the Head - Dean Martin Ain't That A Shame - Fats Domino Alexander's Ragtime Band - Irving Berlin Alfie - Dionne Warwick Alice - Avril Lavigne All Along The Watchtower - Jimi Hendrix All By Myself - Eric Carmen All for You - Hunter Hayes All I Want For Christmas Is You - Mariah Carey All I've Ever Needed - AJ Michalka All In - Brad Paisley All Is Love - Karen O & the Kids All Known Things - Eleanor Friedberger All Night Long - Joe Walsh All Of Me - Frank Sinatra All of the Stars - Ed Sheeran All Out Of Love - Air Supply All Over The World - Electric Light Orchestra All Star - Smash Mouth All The Right Friends - R. E. M. All the Stars - Kendrick Lamar All The Young Dudes - Mott the Hoople All Time High - Rita Coolidge All Together Now - The Beatles Almost Home - Mariah Carey Almost Is Never Enough - Ariana Grande Almost Like Being In Love - Frank Sinatra Almost Paradise - Mike Reno & Ann Wilson Alone Again (Naturally) - Gilbert O'Sullivan Alright - Supergrass Always - Irving Berlin Always Look On The Bright Side Of Life - Monty Python Amber - 311America - Neil Diamond America - Simon & Garfunkel American Girl - Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers American Woman - Lenny Kravitz Among My Souvenirs - Horatio Nicholls An Ending (Ascent) - Brian Eno Angel - Sarah Mc Lachlan Angel Eyes - The Jeff Healey Band Angels Are Hard to Find - Hank Williams, Jr. Animal House - Stephen Bishop Annie's Song - John Denver Anniversary Song - Al Jolson Another Day of Sun - La La Land Cast Another Dumb Blonde - Hoku Another Way to Die - Jack White and Alicia Keys Anthem - Leonard Cohen Any Way You Want It - Journey Anyone Else But You - The Moldy Peaches Anytime - Eve 6Apache - The Shadows Apeman - The Kinks April In Paris - Ella Fitzgerald April Love - Pat Boone Aquarius/Let the Sunshine In - The 5th Dimension Are You Ready? - RPA & the United Nations of Sound Are You That Somebody? - Aaliyah Area Codes - Ludacris Aria da Capo - Johann Sebastian Bach Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do) - Christopher Cross As Real as You and Me - Rihanna As Time Goes By - Arthur \"\"Dooley\"\" Wilson At Last - Etta James At The Hop - Danny & the Juniors Atomic - Blondie Au Claire De La Lune - Traditional Audition (The Fools Who Dream) - Emma Stone Auld Lang Syne - Traditional Austin Powers - The Wondermints Autumn Leaves - Steve Allen Axel F - Harold Faltermeyer Baby Did a Bad, Bad Thing - Chris Isaak Baby Got Back - Sir Mix-A-Lot Baby It's Cold Outside - Margaret Whiting and Johnny Mercer Baby Love - The Supremes Baby, Now That I've Found You - The Foundations Bachelor Boy - Cliff Richard Back In Black - AC/DCBack in Time - Pitbull Back in Time - Huey Lewis & the News Back to Life - Alicia Keys Back To School Again - Cast of Grease 2Back to Tennessee - Billy Ray Cyrus Bad Boys - Inner Circle Bad Case of Loving You - Robert Palmer Bad Days - The Flaming Lips Bad Girls - Donna Summer Bad Luck Messin' With Me - Brother Yusef Bad Medicine - Bon Jovi Bad Moon Rising - Creedence Clearwater Revival Bad Reputation - Joan Jett Bad to the Bone - George Thorogood Bad, Bad Leroy Brown - Jim Croce Baggy Trousers - Madness Ball Of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today) - The Temptations Ballad of Easy Rider - The Byrds Ballad Of Sacco And Vanzetti Part 1 - Joan Baez Ballad Of Sacco And Vanzetti Part 2 - Joan Baez Ballad Of Sacco And Vanzetti Part 3 - Joan Baez Ballroom Blitz - Sweet Bang Bang - K'NAANBang Bang - will.i.am Bang My Head - David Guetta Barracuda - Heart Basketball Jones - Cheech & Chong Battle Cry - Imagine Dragons Be - Neil Diamond Be For Real - The Afghan Whigs Be Like That - 3 Doors Down Be My Baby - The Ronettes Be Near Me - ABCBe Our Guest - Alan Menken Beat It - Michael Jackson Beat On The Brat - Ramones Beating Heart - Ellie Goulding Beautiful Boy (Darling Boy) - John Lennon Beautiful Day - Scott Weiland Beauty and the Beast - Celine Dion Beauty in the World - Macy Gray Beauty School Dropout - Frankie Avalon Because He Loves Me - Lily Morris Because I Got High - Afroman Because They're Young - Duane Eddy Because You Loved Me - Celine Dion Before It's Too Late (Sam and Mikaela's Theme) - The Goo Goo Dolls Beheaded - The Offspring Behind Closed Doors - Charlie Rich Bela Lugosi's Dead - Bauhaus Believe It or Not - Joey Scarbury Belle - Cast of Beauty And The Beast Ben - Michael Jackson Bennie And The Jets - Elton John Bernadette - The Four Tops Best Day of My Life - American Authors Best I Can - Michael Cera Best Of My Love - The Emotions Best Thing Ever - Scritti Politti Best Things - Cast of Paint Your Wagon Better - Tom Baxter Better Love - Hozier Better When I'm Dancin' - Meghan Trainor Better You, Better Me - Alicia Keys Beyond The Sea - Bobby Darin Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo - Perry Como & The Fontane Sisters Big Brother - Hazel O'Connor Big City - Merle Haggard Big Empty - Stone Temple Pilots Big Eyes - Lana Del Rey Big Girls Don't Cry - The Four Seasons Big Gun - AC/DCBig Shot - Kendrick Lamar Billy Don't Be A Hero - Bo Donaldson & the Heywoods Bird On The Wire - Leonard Cohen Bittersweet - Ellie Goulding Black - Sevendust Black Betty - Ram Jam Black Country Rock - David Bowie Black Love - Greg Dulli Black Panther - Kendrick Lamar Black Sheep - Metric Black Skinhead - Kanye West Blame Canada - Matt Stone and Trey Parker Blaze of Glory - Jon Bon Jovi Bleed For Love - Jennifer Hudson Bless 'Em All - George Formby Blind Pig - Emmi Blister In The Sun - Violent Femmes Blitzkrieg Bop - Ramones Blockbuster - Sweet Blowin' In The Wind - Bob Dylan Blue Collar Man (Long Nights) - Styx Blue Moon - The Marcels Blue Skies - Ben Selvin Blue Velvet - Bobby Vinton Blueberry Hill - Fats Domino Bodies - Drowning Pool Bohemian Like You - The Dandy Warhols Bohemian Rhapsody - Queen Boléro - Maurice Ravel Bom Bidi Bom - Nick Jonas and Nicki Minaj Boogie Shoes - KC & The Sunshine Band Boom Boom - John Lee Hooker Boom Clap - Charli XCXBoot Scootin' Boogie - Brooks & Dunn Born Free - Matt Monro Born To Be Wild - Steppenwolf Borrowed Time - Thompson Square Both Sides Now - Judy Collins Bother You - D'banj Bouncing Off The Walls - Sugarcult Bound to You - Christina Aguilera Boys Don't Cry - The Cure Brand New Day - The Staple Singers Brand New Gun - Donovan Woods Brandy (You're a Fine Girl) - Looking Glass Break My Stride - Matthew Wilder Break On Through (To The Other Side) - The Doors Breakaway - Kelly Clarkson Breakdown - Tom Petty & the Heartbreakers Breakin'... There's No Stopping Us - Ollie & Jerry Breath Of Life - Florence + the Machine Breathless - Jerry Lee Lewis Bright Eyes - Art Garfunkel Bring Em' Out - Hawk Nelson Bring Me To Life - Evanescence Bring Your Daughter To the Slaughter - Iron Maiden Brooklyn (Go Hard) - Jay-ZBug Hunt - Skrillex Burke and Hare - The Scaffold Burn - The Cure Burning Bridges - Mike Curb Congregation Burning Down the House - Talking Heads But Not Tonight - Depeche Mode Butterfly Fly Away - Miley Cyrus and Billy Ray Cyrus Bye Bye Baby (Baby Goodbye) - The Four Seasons Bye Bye Blackbird - Eddie Cantor C'mon N' Ride It (The Train) - Quad City DJ's California - Phantom Planet California Dreamin' - The Mamas & the Papas California Sun - The Rivieras Call Me - Blondie Can I Get A... - Jay-ZCan I Have This Dance - High School Musical Cast Can We Still Be Friends? - Todd Rundgren Can You Feel The Love Tonight - Elton John Can You Read My Mind - Maureen Mc Govern Can" }, { "docid": "D1570876#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_was_Mary_Todd_lincoln_buried\nWhat did Mary Todd Lincoln do?", "text": "\"What did Mary Todd Lincoln do? Mary Lincoln was one of the best nurses in the Civil War. Edit J. P. Helm 124,843 Contributions Retired professor of math and computer science having taught for 36 years at a state supported university in Virginia When did Mary Todd Lincoln die? Mary Todd Lincoln, wife of Abraham Lincoln, died on July 16, 1882at the age of 63. Edit API Birthday 348,690 Contributions When was Mary Todd Lincoln born? Mary Todd Lincoln was born on December 13, 1818. Edit Where was Robert Todd Lincoln buried? Robert Todd Lincoln is buried at Arlington National Cemetery beside his wife and son. He died at the age of 82 in his sleep. Edit Where is Robert Todd Lincoln buried?" }, { "docid": "D708189#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Was_hannah_baker_a_real_girl\nHow did Hannah baker kill herself?", "text": "Xzebrax 1,099 Contributions How did Hannah baker kill herself? It says she took an overdose of pills Is their a real girl with a name Hannah Dugre? Yes because if u just make up a name it might really be true. How does Hannah baker die? She commits suicide. An over-dose of pills. Bakes Yourunclebuk 2 Contributions What is Baker Trouble's real name?clive What did Clay Jensen do to Hannah Baker?nothing What did bryce walker do to Hannah baker? He raped Jessica Davis while Hannah was hiding in the closet and he took advantage of Hannah and he fingered her when she was contemplating suicide, and when he he was taking …Who was Hannah baker? Hannnah Baker was a teenage girl in the book thirteen reasons why. She comitted sucide and everyone at her school remembers that." } ]
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how did george peppard die
[ { "docid": "D2259747#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000577/bio\nBiography", "text": "\"Edit George Peppard Biography Showing all 41 items Jump to: Overview (4) | Mini Bio (1) | Spouse (5) | Trivia (27) | Personal Quotes (4)Overview (4)Born October 1, 1928 in Detroit, Michigan, USADied May 8, 1994 in Los Angeles, California, USA (pneumonia)Birth Name George William Peppard Jr. Height 6' (1.83 m)Mini Bio (1)Handsome and elegant George Peppard occasionally displayed considerable talent through his career, but was too often cast in undemanding action roles. Following Broadway and television experience, he made a strong film debut in The Strange One (1957). He started getting noticed when he played Robert Mitchum 's illegitimate son in the popular melodrama Home from the Hill (1960). He then established himself as a leading man, giving arguably his most memorable film performance as Audrey Hepburn 's love interest in Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961). Seen by the studios as a promising young star, Peppard was subsequently cast in some of the major blockbusters of the early/mid-1960s: How the West Was Won (1962), The Victors (1963), The Carpetbaggers (1964) and Operation Crossbow (1965). He reached the peak of his popularity in another such lavish production, The Blue Max (1966), in which he effectively played an obsessively competitive German flying officer during World War I. However, by the late 1960s, he seemed to settle as a tough lead in more average, often hokum, adventures, including House of Cards (1969), Cannon for Cordoba (1970) and The Groundstar Conspiracy (1972). In the early 1970s, his declining popularity was temporarily boosted thanks to the television series Banacek (1972). With his film roles becoming increasingly uninteresting, he acted in, directed and produced the drama Five Days from Home (1978), but the result was rather disappointing. In the mid-1980s, he again obtained success on television as Colonel John \"\"Hannibal\"\" Smith, the cigar-chomping leader of The A-Team (1983). George Peppard died at age 65 of pneumonia on May 8, 1994 in Los Angeles, California." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1755847#0", "title": "https://www.moviefone.com/2011/10/05/25-things-breakfast-at-tiffanys-anniversary/\n25 Things You May Not Know About 'Breakfast at Tiffany's'", "text": "\"25 Things You May Not Know About 'Breakfast at Tiffany's'Posted October 5, 2011by Gary Susman Everyone thinks they know 'Breakfast at Tiffany's,' the classic, urbane romantic comedy released 50 years ago today, on October 5, 1961. The film that cemented Audrey Hepburn's reputation as an all-time fashion icon, set the bar for every New York fantasy/romantic comedy from 'Barefoot in the Park' to 'Sex and the City,' and gave birth to a thousand Manic Pixie Dream Girls (or at least 25 others). Yet there's a lot you may not know about the movie -- who the real-life Holly Golightly was, how radically different the film might have been if 'Breakfast' author Truman Capote had gotten his way, why the Oscar-winning song 'Moon River' almost got cut from the film, which classic outfits Hepburn herself came up with, how many cartons of cigarettes the tobacco-loving characters smoked on-screen, and what Mickey Rooney has to say about his still-controversial performance. 1. Who was the real-life Holly Golightly? So many women have been named as possible inspirations to Truman Capote -- including Gloria Vanderbilt, Oona Chaplin, writer/actress Carol Grace (who became Walter Matthau's wife), writer Maeve Brennan and model Suzy Parker -- that Capote called the whole speculation \"\"the Holly Golightly sweepstakes.\"\" He claimed there was a real Holly, a woman who lived downstairs from him when he was a writer who'd just moved to New York in the early 1940s (like the autobiographical narrator of Capote's tale), though he never identified her by name. A New Yorker named Bonnie Golightly filed an unsuccessful lawsuit against Capote claiming he'd based the character on her. 2. As George Costanza learned during a memorable 'Seinfeld' episode where he watched the film instead of reading the book for his book club, there are a lot of major differences between Capote's 1958 novella and George Axelrod's screenplay to the 1961 movie." }, { "docid": "D2287809#0", "title": "https://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1158\nGeorge Peppard", "text": "×The Photo Request has been fulfilled. Share Save to Suggest Edits Photo added by The Tennessee Mare George Peppard Birth 1 Oct 1928 Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan, USADeath 8 May 1994 Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, USABurial Northview Cemetery Dearborn , Wayne County , Michigan , USAGPS Latitude: 42.31576, Longitude: -83.25764Memorial ID 1158Memorial Photos 2Flowers Actor, he is best remembered for his breakthrough role of Paul “Fred” Varjak in “Breakfast at Tiffany’s” (1961), and for his role of Colonel John “Hannibal” Smith in the television series “The A-Team” (1983-1986). Born in Detroit, Michigan, the son of opera singer and building contractor Vernelle Rohrer. He graduated from Dearborn High School in nearby Dearborn, Michigan, and attended Purdue University, where he studied Engineering, later transferring to Carnegie Mellon University. He took an in …Read More Bio by: Kit and Morgan Benson Family Members Parents George William Peppard1893 – 1951Vernelle Rohrer Peppard1889 – 1964*Calculated Relationship See more Peppardmemorials in: Northview Cemetery Dearborn Wayne County Michigan USAFind A Grave Advertisement Added by Scott Michaels Add Photos Request Photo Advertisement Flowers How famous was George Peppard? Current rating:503 votes Sign-in to cast your vote. Memorials Region North America USA Michigan Wayne County Dearborn Northview Cemetery George Peppard Maintained by: Find A Grave Added: 1 Jan 2001Find A Grave Memorial 1158Source citation" }, { "docid": "D332875#0", "title": "http://www.iservedtoo.com/index.html\n", "text": "T his is my tribute to notable entertainers who have served in the military, including the Coast Guard and Merchant Marine. Hollywood actors, producers, directors, TV stars, newsmen, musicians, radio hosts, authors, publishers, sports, and various entertainment industry figures who have all entertained us. The majority are Americans with some Canadians, British, and a few others mixed in. I am currently seeking new additions to my list of notable entertainers. Especially those who have served in Southwest Asia, Afghanistan, and Iraq. I f you have any additional information regarding their military service please forward it to me. I am also seeking quality public domain photographs. All photographs used on this site are from the Public Domain. P lease help improve this website. Send comments, recommendations, and other feedback to the webmaster." }, { "docid": "D1944693#0", "title": "http://trivia.ellenthorp.com/john-russell-american-actor-star-of-lawman/\nWhen Westerns Ruled", "text": "John Russell – American Actor, Star of Lawman Posted on Jan 14, 2012 under ARCHIVES | 32 Comments Jan. 3, 1921 to Jan. 19, 1991John Lawrence Russell was born on January 3, 1921 in Los Angeles, CA, one of five children; two sisters and two brothers. He studied drama and was an athlete at the University of California. In 1942 he joined the U. S. Marines and was commissioned as a second lieutenant assigned to the 6th Marine Regiment. He served as an assistant intelligence officer when his division was sent to Guadalcanal . He received a medical discharge after contracting malaria and was decorated for his valor in 1944. He met and married his wife Renata in 1943, a marriage that lasted for over 20 years. He was fortunate enough to be one of those few actors who started their careers by being discovered. His tall, dark and handsome physique got him noticed by a talent agent in a Beverly Hills restaurant and made his film debut in 1945. He started his career in supporting roles through 20th Century Fox and later signed with Republic Pictures. Although he mostly played supporting roles in westerns, in 1955 he was given the lead in the television drama Soldiers of Fortune ." }, { "docid": "D1826525#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Did-George-Harrison-of-the-Beatles-die-How\nDid George Harrison of the Beatles die? How?", "text": "\"George Harrison (musician)Did George Harrison of the Beatles die? How?2 Answers Steven J Cooke, Investor (self-employed)Answered May 31, 2014 · Upvoted by Quora User, Over 20 years as George Harrison is Ireland's Premiere Beatles Tribute band; \"\"The Classic Beatles\"\" …Yes, Harrison passed away November 29, 2001 from lung cancer. He and his wife Olivia were attacked by a deranged fan in late December 1999 were George was stabbed about 40 times. In my opinion, that home intrusion by Michael Abram triggered the lung cancer he was treated for the previous year.836 Views · View Upvoterspromoted by Amazon Why is the Fire TV Stick so popular on Amazon? Experience voice-controlled streaming with access to Netflix, Hulu, Amazon Video and more. Shop Now at amazon.com Related Questions More Answers Below Where was George Harrison when he died? Was George Harrison the nicest Beatle? How did George Harrison die? Where was George Harrison buried? Why did George Harrison very rarely write with Mc Cartney and Lennon?" }, { "docid": "D2275828#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_A-Team\nThe A-Team", "text": "\"The A-Team From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the film based on this TV series, see The A-Team (film). For other uses, see The A-Team (disambiguation). The A-Team The A-Team title screen (seasons 1–4)Genre Action-adventure Created by Frank Lupo Stephen J. Cannell Starring George Peppard Dirk Benedict Dwight Schultz Mr. TMelinda Culea (Season 1–2)Marla Heasley (Season 2–3)Tia Carrere (Season 4)Eddie Velez (Season 5)Robert Vaughn (Season 5)Narrated by John Ashley Theme music composer Mike Post Pete Carpenter Composer (s)Mike Post Pete Carpenter Garry Schyman (uncredited)Country of origin United States Original language (s)English No. of seasons 5 (1983–87)No. of episodes 98 ( list of episodes)Production Executive producer (s)Frank Lupo Stephen J. Cannell Producer (s)John Ashley (seasons 1-4)Patrick Hasburgh (season 1)Tom Blomquist (season 5)Camera setup Film (1982–86)Film (principal photography)/Videotape (post-production) (1986)Single-camera setup Running time 48 minutes Production company (s)Universal Television Stephen J. Cannell Productions Distributor NBCUniversal Television Distribution Release Original network NBCOriginal release January 23, 1983 – March 8, 1987The A-Team is an American action-adventure television series that ran on NBC from 1983 to 1987 about former members of a fictitious United States Army Special Forces unit. The members, after being court-martialed \"\"for a crime they didn't commit\"\", escaped from military prison and, while still on the run, worked as soldiers of fortune. The series was created by Stephen J. Cannell and Frank Lupo. A feature film based on the series was released by 20th Century Fox in 2010. Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Plot2.1 Connections to the Vietnam War3 Episodes4 Characters4.1 Character traits4.2 Casting4.3 Notable guest appearances5 Reception5.1 Ratings5.2 In syndication5.3 International6 Criticisms6.1 On-screen violence6.2 Sexism7 GMC van8 Merchandise8.1 Comics8.2 Books8.3 Video games8.4 Soundtrack9 Production notes9.1 Awards9.2 Professional wrestlers9.3 Theme song9.4 Weapons10 Home media11 Bring Back... The A-Team (2006)12 Feature film13 Reboot series14 See also15 References15.1 General15.2 Specific16 External links History [ edit]The A-Team was created by writers and producers Stephen J. Cannell and Frank Lupo at the behest of Brandon Tartikoff, NBC's Entertainment president. Cannell was fired from ABC in the early 1980s, after failing to produce a hit show for the network, and was hired by NBC; his first project was The A-Team." }, { "docid": "D1267344#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/mary-tyler-moore-star-mary-tyler-moore-show/story?id=44534207\nMary Tyler Moore, star of 'The Mary Tyler Moore Show,' dies at 80", "text": "\"Mary Tyler Moore, star of 'The Mary Tyler Moore Show,' dies at 80By Luchina Fisher Jan 25, 2017, 2:43 PM ETRick Rowell/ABC via Getty Images WATCH Legendary TV Actress Mary Tyler Moore Dies at 80Email Mary Tyler Moore, the Oscar-nominated actress best known for her roles in the television sitcoms \"\"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\"\" and \"\"The Dick Van Dyke Show,\"\" has died. She was 80. SLIDESHOW: Mary Tyler Moore Through the Years\"\"Today, beloved icon Mary Tyler Moore passed away at the age of 80 in the company of friends and her loving husband of over 33 years, Dr. S. Robert Levine,\"\" her publicist, Mara Buxbaum, told ABC News. \"\" A groundbreaking actress, producer and passionate advocate for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, Mary will be remembered as a fearless visionary who turned the world on with her smile. \"\" Moore's portrayal of career woman Mary Richards in her namesake 1970s show arrived alongside the women's movement, making her a role model for generations of women, even though Moore didn't consider herself a feminist. The show, which centered on Richards' work as a producer in a fictional Minneapolis TV newsroom and her life as a single woman, earned 29 Emmy Awards — the most for any scripted series until \"\"Frasier\"\" won its 30th Emmy in 2002. Moore earned six Emmy Awards, four of them for \"\"The Mary Tyler Moore Show.\"\" She won her first Emmy for her breakthrough role as Laura Petrie in \"\"The Dick Van Dyke Show, and in 1993 she won her sixth for the television movie \"\"Stolen Babies. \"\" Although she was best known for her television work, she also starred in films, starting with a string of movies in the 1960s alongside George Peppard, Robert Wagner and others. She played a nun opposite Elvis Presley in his last film, \"\"Change of Habit,\"\" in 1969." }, { "docid": "D2401312#0", "title": "http://biography.yourdictionary.com/articles/how-george-handel-die.html\nHow Did George Handel Die?", "text": "Home Biographies How Did George Handel Die? How Did George Handel Die? The exact answer to how George Handel died isn't known, but there are some theories. George Handel's Death George Handel, a famous German composer from the Baroque era, died in 1759 at the age of 74. While his last illness isn’t documented, some people believe it was due to a failed eye operation. Handel had undergone an operation to remove a cataract eight years earlier, which was performed by the famous Chevalier Taylor, whose skills as an eye surgeon were more than questionable. As a result of the surgery, Handel suffered inflammation of the eye and eventual blindness, and some people theorize that the damage to his eye led to an infection which may be the reason George Handel died. There is no real evidence to support this, or to indicate that his death was anything other than old age, or a typical illness. Highlights of George Handel's Life Handel lived from 1685 to 1759, and is best known for his operas and concertos. He was a peer of Bach, Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven, and his work was heavily influenced by the Italian tradition of the time." }, { "docid": "D2021931#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0054698/\nBreakfast at Tiffany's ( 1961)", "text": "\"FULL CAST AND CREW | TRIVIA | USER REVIEWS | IMDb Pro | MORESHARE7.7/ 10141,385Rate This Breakfast at Tiffany's ( 1961)Not Rated | 1h 55min | Comedy, Drama, Romance | 4 November 1961 (Japan)2:34 | Trailer5 VIDEOS| 112 IMAGESWatch Now From $2.99 (SD) on Prime Video ON DISCA young New York socialite becomes interested in a young man who has moved into her apartment building, but her past threatens to get in the way. Director: Blake Edwards Writers: Truman Capote (based on the novel by), George Axelrod (screenplay)Stars: Audrey Hepburn, George Peppard, Patricia Neal | See full cast & crew »76Metascore From metacritic.com Reviews389 user | 163 critic Popularity1,003 ( 604 )Patton Oswalt on \"\"The IMDb Show\"\"Patton Oswalt revisits high school in \"\" A. P. Bio .\"\" And which cast member of A Quiet Place would survive an apocalypse? Watch the show Related News How Do You Solve a Problem Like 'Isle of Dogs'?27 March 2018 | Rolling Stone Hubert de Givenchy, Fashion Icon Who Created Audrey Hepburn’s ‘Little Black Dress,’ Dies at 9112 March 2018 | The Wrap Fashion Icon Hubert Givenchy Dead at 9112 March 2018 | TMZSee all related articles »Around The Web Powered by Zerg Net Editorial Lists Related lists from IMDb editors The Top 200 Movies as Rated by Women on IMDba list of 200 titles updated 1 month ago Everything Coming to Netflix in January 2018a list of 99 images updated 3 months ago Editors' Picks: Our Favorite Things From the Week of April 30a list of 12 images updated 10 months ago Beyond the Top 250: IMDb Staff's Favorite Moviesa list of 81 titles updated 29 Mar 2016Create a list »User Lists Related lists from IMDb users My Topa list of 45 titles created 4 weeks ago H. ILGINa list of 29 titles created 1 month agofilms watched in 2018a list of 21 titles created 3 months ago Old movies watchlista list of 43 titles created 4 months ago Mars 2018a list of 23 titles created 1 month ago See all related lists »Related Items Search for \"\" Breakfast at Tiffany's \"\" on Amazon.com Share this Rating Title: Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961)7.7 /10Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. Show HTML View more styles User Polls Run-Off: The Best Film Titles Part I\"\"What Were They Thinking\"\" Casting Romance face off Drama vs Comedy Top 25 four-word movie quotes ... Epix's \"\"Whole Lotta Love Valentine's Day Marathon\"\"Mickey Rooney Oscar Films See more polls »Won 2 Oscars. Another 10 wins & 13 nominations. See more awards »Videos See all 5 videos »Photos See all 112 photos »Learn more People who liked this also liked...◄ Prev 6 Next 6 ►Add to Watchlist Next »Roman Holiday (1953)Comedy | Romance1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 8.1 / 10A bored and sheltered princess escapes her guardians and falls in love with an American newsman in Rome. Director: William Wyler Stars: Gregory Peck, Audrey Hepburn, Eddie Albert Edit Cast Complete credited cast: Audrey Hepburn... Holly Golightly George Peppard... Paul Varjak Patricia Neal...2E Failenson Buddy Ebsen... Doc Golightly Martin Balsam... O. J. Berman José Luis de Vilallonga... José da Silva Pereira (as Vilallonga)John Mc Giver... Tiffany's Salesman Dorothy Whitney... Mag Wildwood Stanley Adams... Rusty Trawler Elvia Allman... Librarian Alan Reed... Sally Tomato Beverly Powers... Nightclub Stripper (as Miss Beverly Hills)Claude Stroud... Sid Arbuck Orangey... Cat (as Cat)Mickey Rooney... Mr. Yunioshi See full cast »Edit Storyline Holly Golightly is a flighty Manhattan party girl, who expects \"\"money for the powder room as well as for cab fare\"\" for her companionship. She has even gotten a lucrative once weekly job to visit notorious convict Sally Tomato in Sing Sing, she needing to report back to Sally's lawyer the weather report that Sally tells her as proof of her visits with him in return for payment." }, { "docid": "D3337446#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Who-is-George-Harrisons-son\nWho is George Harrison's son?", "text": "George Harrison (musician)Who is George Harrison's son? Update Cancel Answer Wiki3 Answers Gina Marie Warswick, mother of seven mini schnauzers Answered Oct 3, 2014 · Author has 117 answers and 151.6k answer views See my answer about George not having grandchildren: George Harrison was married twice, first to Patty Boyd who left him to marry George's best friend, Eric Clapton, and next to Olivia Arias who became and still goes by Olivia Harrison. First marriage did not last very long and no children were produced. Olivia was the wife who stuck through it all and was with him unto death. During their 30 years together, they had one son, Dhani. Dhani, born in the late 1970s, professionally followed his father into music eventually, though he did not study music in college. He graduated from Ivy League school Brown University with a degree in physics. One could say Dhani's music education has come from two main sources--his father and his father's good buddy and producer, Jeff Lynn of ELO and Traveling Wilburys fame. Together, Jeff and Dhani made George's final album, Brainwashed, a reality as they pieced it together from the demo tapes left from George's final years. They also have made two comprehensive box sets come to fruition as well, the latest one having just been released last month in September 2014." }, { "docid": "D1490628#0", "title": "https://www.express.co.uk/news/royal/732957/the-crown-king-george-vi-how-did-die-queen-elizabeth-father-pictures-photographs-photos\nThe Crown: How did King George VI die? A look back at his life in pictures", "text": "The Crown: How did King George VI die? A look back at his life in pictures THE new Netflix series The Crown charts Queen Elizabeth II’s early reign after the death of her father King George VI. By Reiss Smith PUBLISHED: 04:00, Mon, Feb 6, 2017 | UPDATED: 09:07, Mon, Feb 6, 2017An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-04-11:8ebe0748826aceaccc399105 Player Element ID: vjs_video_3OKThrough flashbacks, The Crown tells the story of how George, played by Jared Harris, ascendedt o the throne after his brother Edward abdicated in order to marry the American divorcée Wallis Simpson. He became king on December 11, 1936 and was crowned in a Coronation ceremony on May 12, 1937 with his wife Queen Elizabeth and his daughters Elizabeth and Margaret Rose by his side. His reign was marred by health problems and came to an end with his death in 1952. Related articles The Crown: What was Prince Philip like as a young man? The Crown: Who was Venetia Scott? Did she die in the Great Smog? How did King George VI die? The Crown opens with King George coughing up blood into a lavatory at Buckingham Palace." }, { "docid": "D2075676#0", "title": "http://www.funtrivia.com/quizzes/movies/name_the_people/name_the_player.html\nName the Player Trivia and Quizzes", "text": "1 . The Sixties Revolution in Films-The Actresses 10 questions The 1960s were years of enormous change, which was reflected in the films of that decade. This quiz is about those films and the actresses that starred in them. Average robbieh 1899 plays2 . Fathers and Sons 10 questions Fathers and sons, mothers and daughters. Whilst parent/child stars don't make up the bulk of Hollywood, you don't have to look far to find them. Can you figure out who the parent/child partners are from a list of their movies? Easy lones78 1116 plays3 . Classic Actors in Classic Roles 10 questions I'll give you the names of three well known classic movie characters, you'll choose the actor or actress who was best known for those roles. Good luck!" }, { "docid": "D2282800#0", "title": "https://www.audrey1.org/biography/7/short-biography-of-audrey-hepburn\nShort Biography of Audrey Hepburn", "text": "\"Short Biography of Audrey Hepburn Audrey had the reputation of being a humble, kind and charming person, who lived the philosophy of putting others before herself. Biography Introduction Audrey Hepburn (4 May 1929 - 20 January 1993) was an iconic Academy Award-winning actress, fashion model and humanitarian. Born Audrey Kathleen Ruston in Brussels, Belgium, she was the only child of John Victor Hepburn-Ruston, an Anglo Irish banker, and Baroness Ella van Heemstra, a Dutch aristocrat descended from French and English kings. Her father later appended the name Hepburn to his surname, and Audrey's surname became Hepburn-Ruston. She had two half-brothers, Alexander and Ian Quarles van Ufford, by her mother's first marriage to a Dutch nobleman. Audrey had the reputation of being a humble, kind and charming person, who lived the philosophy of putting others before herself. She showed this side particularly towards the end of her life in her work for the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). New Woman magazine called Audrey the most beautiful woman of all time, in a 2006 poll. She was ranked as the third greatest female star of all time by the American Film Institute. Life During World War IIAudrey attended private schools in England and the Netherlands." }, { "docid": "D3159251#0", "title": "http://www.visitmidsomer.com/facts-and-trivia/\nFacts and trivia", "text": "DID YOU KNOW? Victims have met their bizarre ends via a candlestick, an arrow, a slide projector, a doped horse, poisonous frog, a Celtic spear, liquid nicotine, toxic fungi, hemlock, vintage claret and King Neptune’s trident. DID YOU KNOW? Total people to die in Midsomer before their time is 277 – and the most dangerous village is Badger’s Drift – which has the highest death toll. DID YOU KNOW? Even if an episode has been filmed in driving rain, when it comes to the edit, the technicians can lay on ‘sunshine’ to ensure that it will always be Midsomer and that the villages, churches and village greens remain bathed in the appropriate season. DID YOU KNOW? Orlando Bloom, Suzi Quatro and Jenny Agutter are among the many famous faces to appear as characters in Midsomer Murders. In France the series is aired under the name Inspecteur Barnaby. Each two-hour episode takes five weeks to film and averages three deaths." }, { "docid": "D2414193#0", "title": "http://www.mylusciouslife.com/style-icon-audrey-hepburn-pictures/\nSTYLE ICON: Audrey Hepburn", "text": "\"STYLE ICON: Audrey Hepburn By Natasha Wood | Published Feb 23 2013A look at one of history’s most beautiful, talented and gracious creatures, style icon Audrey Hepburn …Early life and movie career Audrey Hepburn (May 1929–January 1993) was a dancer, actress, muse, style icon and humanitarian. Born in Belgium, she grew up in Belgium, the Netherlands and England, including going through terrible circumstances during World War II whilst living in German-occupied Arnhem. Moving to England after the war, she studied ballet and became a chorus girl in the West End, later getting small parts in British films, before receiving her big break with the role of “Gigi” in a Broadway theatre production in 1951. This lead to her award-winning role in 1953’s Roman Holiday, co-starring Gregory Peck, for which she is best known, alongside Sabrina (1954) with Humphrey Bogart and William Holden, Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961) with George Peppard, and My Fair Lady (1964) with Rex Harrison. Audrey appeared in several movies as well as making TV appearances. Here are some of her more well known films: Roman Holiday (1953)Sabrina (1954)War and Peace (1956)Love in the Afternoon (1957)Funny Face (1957)The Nun’s Story (1959)The Unforgiven (1960)Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961)The Children’s Hour (1961)Charade (1963)Paris When It Sizzles (1964)My Fair Lady (1964)How to Steal a Million (1966)Two for the Road (1967)Wait Until Dark (1967)Robin and Marian (1976)Bloodline (1979)Style icon As well as her infectious personality, kindness and talent, she became known as a style icon, largely thanks to her collaboration with Hubert de Givenchy, the famous French couturier, who dressed her in impeccable ladylike looks, both in her personal life and most of her films. She kept to simple, clean lines to ensure she did not overwhelm her elfin look, and bold accessories, and her fashion legacy includes sunglasses, headscarves, ballet shoes and 1950s frocks, especially “The Little Black Dress”, all of which remain popular to this day. These books give much more detail about Audrey Hepburn’s fashion style: Audrey Style by Pamela Clarke Keogh So Audrey: 59 Ways to Put a Little Hepburn in Your Step by Cindy De La Hoz How to be Lovely: The Audrey Hepburn Way of Life by Melissa Hellstern How to Be a Hepburn in a Hilton World: The Art of Living with Style, Class, and Grace by Jordan Christy Givenchy also created a perfume for her called L’Interdit (French for “Forbidden”) – you can buy it here. Here is our photo gallery devoted to Audrey Hepburn style:3 / 192Audrey Hepburn photo - Audrey Hepburn - wedding gown.jpg Personal life Audrey married twice, firstly to actor Mel Ferrer, with whom she had a son, Sean Hepburn Ferrer, born in 1960, and secondly, to Italian psychiatrist, Andrea Dotti. They also had a son, named Luca Dotti, who was born in 1970." }, { "docid": "D2263746#0", "title": "http://www.funtrivia.com/en/Television/A-Team-6344.html\nA-Team Trivia Questions & Answers : Television A-C", "text": "\"Sections Quizzes Services New Player Log In Fun Trivia » Questions » Television » Television A-C » A-Team A-Team Trivia Questions & Answers : Television A-CThis category is for questions and answers related to A-Team, as asked by users of Fun Trivia.com. Accuracy: A team of editors takes feedback from our visitors to keep trivia as up to date and as accurate as possible. Related quizzes can be found here: A-Team Quizzes There are 78 questions on this topic. Last updated Oct 24 2017 . Search in topic: Previous 1 2 4 Next1 In the United States of America, the \"\"A-team\"\" ran for 4 years during the 80s. But, which years? From Quiz: \"\"A-team\"\" (click to play it). Question by author carla7. Answer: 1983 to 1987The \"\"A-team\"\" was a action, adventure and comedy series that played in NBC from 1983 to 1987. In total, it ran for 98 hours and, although it was considered extremely violent at the time, there were rarely any people hurt in all the action.2 Which member of the \"\"A-Team\"\" was not a commissioned military officer?" }, { "docid": "D666370#0", "title": "http://www.movies.com/rough-night-jericho/details/m47392\nRough Night in Jericho Details", "text": "Main Details News Trailers + Clips Photos Reviews DVDFULL SYNOPSISThis typical western tale of beleaguered townsfolk mustering up the courage to fight the villain that controls their town with an iron fist features atypically bloody violence. Supposedly the top peacekeeper in the frontier town of Jericho, Sheriff Alex Flood (Dean Martin) is actually a ruthless bully and racketeer who owns or profitably intimidates every enterprise in Jericho with the help of his henchmen, including the Yarbrough (Slim Pickens). That is, every business except the lucrative stagecoach line run by the widow Molly Lang (Jean Simmons) and Hickman (John Mc Intire). Predictably, Flood wants command of the stage business, too, but Lang resists him, even when threatened with bodily harm. Tough gambler Dolan (George Peppard), a former marshal, rides into town intending to work for Lang as a driver, but when he learns of the tension between Lang and Flood he backs off, not wanting any trouble. However, when Yarbrough is caught by Lang trying to sabotage a coach on her property, the thug savagely beats her, forcing Dolan to get involved. ~ Karl Williams, Rovi Cast Jean Simmons Dean Martin as Alex Flood George Peppard as Dolan Jean Simmons as Molly Lang John Mc Intire as Ben Hickman Slim Pickens as Yarbrough Don Galloway as Jace Brad Weston as Torrey Warren Vanders as Harvey John Napier as Mc Givern Crew Arnold Laven Director Martin Rackin Producer Sydney Boehm Screenwriter Russell Metty Cinematographer Don Costa Composer (Music Score)Joseph E. Gershenson Musical Direction/Supervision Phil Zeller Songwriter Ted Kent Editor Alexander Golitzen Art Director Frank Arrigo Art Director John Mc Carthy Set Designer Rosemary Odell Costume Designer Helen Colvig Costume Designer Bud Westmore Makeup" }, { "docid": "D3105079#0", "title": "http://www.texasmonthly.com/the-culture/t-boone-and-madeleine-pickens-super-sad-true-divorce-story/\nT. Boone and Madeleine Pickensâ Super Sad True Divorce Story", "text": "The Culture T. Boone and Madeleine Pickens’ Super Sad True Divorce Story The couple is splitting after seven years of marriage. By Sonia Smith Date Jan 21, 2013Share Copy URLNotes3 Comments AP Photo | Evan Agostini After seven years of marriage, T. Boone and Madeleine Pickens are going their separate ways. A spokesman confirmed the news to the AP Tuesday and said the couple is parting amicably. Madeleine was the 84-year-old oil tycoon’s fourth wife. Skip Hollandsworth’s September 2008 Texas Monthlycover story on T. Boone offered a peek into the couple’s marriage in happier times. Some tidbits from that story follow below. While Hollandsworth was flying with the couple on their $57 million private jet, Madeleine likened meeting T. Boone in 2005 to meeting her John Wayne. The conversation continued:“We’re having such a good time that we’ve been talking about starting a family,” Boone said, the look on his face completely serious. “Yes, we’re working very hard to have one,” Madeleine added, giving me an equally serious look, her perfectly plucked eyebrows rising slightly. “ We’re trying every night." }, { "docid": "D1755843#0", "title": "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0054698/trivia\nTrivia", "text": "\"Edit Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961)Trivia Showing all 88 items Jump to: Cameo (1) | Director Trademark (1) | Spoilers (3)Audrey Hepburn 's salary for the film was $750,000, making her the highest paid actress per film at the time.222 of 223 found this interesting | Share this Holly Golightly wears the same dresses all the way through the movie, simply changing the accessories to give each outfit a different look. Her black shift dress features through the movie at least four times.259 of 261 found this interesting | Share this Tiffany's opened its doors on a Sunday for the first time since the 19th century so that filming could take place inside the store.214 of 216 found this interesting | Share this Holly Golightly is supposed to be just nineteen years old when she meets with Paul. Audrey Hepburn was thirty-one years old when playing Holly.205 of 207 found this interesting | Share this At a post-production meeting following a screening of the film, a studio executive, in reference to \"\"Moon River,\"\" said, \"\"Well, I think the first thing we can do is get rid of that stupid song.\"\" Audrey Hepburn stood up at the table and said, \"\"Over my dead body!\"\" The song stayed in the picture.273 of 277 found this interesting | Share this Henry Mancini wrote \"\"Moon River\"\" specifically for Audrey Hepburn. He later said that while many version of the song have been done, he feels that Audrey's was the best.234 of 237 found this interesting | Share this Although not visible on camera, hundreds of onlookers watched Audrey Hepburn 's window-shopping scene at the start of the film. This made her nervous and she kept making mistakes. It wasn't until a crew member nearly got electrocuted behind the camera that she pulled herself together and finished the scene.232 of 235 found this interesting | Share this About nine cats were used throughout the film as the role of Cat.213 of 216 found this interesting | Share this In the 2006 short documentary Breakfast at Tiffany's: The Making of a Classic (2006), Blake Edwards said that when the movie was made, he didn't think about the implications of casting an actor of European heritage, Mickey Rooney, in a role as a Japanese person, but \"\"looking back, I wish I had never done it... and I would give anything to be able to recast it. \"\" 291 of 297 found this interesting | Share this For the scene in which Holly throws a wild party in her apartment, Blake Edwards wanted to capture the free-wheeling lifestyle of Holly and her New York friends, using an intricate series of visual gags. Edwards ordered up cases of real champagne and let the bubbly flow among the actors, allowing everyone to contribute ideas of outrageous behaviour.83 of 83 found this interesting | Share this Truman Capote was reportedly unhappy with the decision to cast Audrey Hepburn." }, { "docid": "D3320628#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/5805\nGeorge Washington Carver", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society Society and Civilization Famous People Scientists George Washington Carver Unanswered | Answered George Washington Carver Parent Category: Scientists George Washington Carver was a scientist who revolutionized agriculture in the Southern United States. He encouraged poor farmers to grow alternative crops to cotton such as peanuts and sweet potatoes.1 2 3 >Was George Washington Carver's mom encouraging with him? George Washington Carver (c. 1860 [1] [2] - 5 January 1943), was an American botanist and inventor . The exact day and year of his birth areunknown; he was born into slavery in Missouri, either in 1861, or January 1864. [ 2] . Carver's reputation is based on his research into and promotionof... When and why did George Washington Carver die? The basic circumstances of his death are clearly stated on Wikipedia. If you require more details, I suggest Googling forwebsites dedicated to Mr. Carver. Here's a snippet: Upon returning home one day, Carver took a bad fall down a flightof stairs; he was found unconscious by a maid who took him to... How many kids did george washingtons carvers mom have?she had two kids George, and James How did george Washington get across The Dewlare River? He sailed across it." } ]
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how do you become lactose intolerant
[ { "docid": "D653941#0", "title": "http://www.lactoseintolerant.org/understanding-lactose-intolerance/how-do-you-become-lactose-intolerant/\nWhat causes Lactose Intolerance?", "text": "What causes Lactose Intolerance? Causes Lactose intolerance occurs when the small intestine does not produce enough of an enzyme called lactase. Your body needs lactase to break down, or digest, lactose (the sugar found in dairy products). Lactose intolerance generally develops in individuals as they age. People tend to become lactose intolerant around their teenage years, or during adulthood (ages 30 to 40). Generally, lactose intolerance most commonly runs in families and is related to one’s family’s genes. Lactose intolerance can also be brought on by infections, chemotherapy, penicillin reactions, surgery, pregnancy, or from the avoidance of dairy products for a prolonged period of time. Additionally, specific ethnicities are more likely to suffer from lactose intolerance than others. On rare occasions, newborns are lactose-intolerant. Usually newborns outgrow the condition as they get older." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1005025#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/digestive-advantage-lactose-intolerance-side-effects\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Digestive Advantage Lactose Intolerance Side Effects", "text": "Top 30 Doctor insights on: Digestive Advantage Lactose Intolerance Side Effects Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. John Chiu1 I have lactose intolerance. Can I take Azithromycin 250 mg (2 tabs once daily)? I want to make sure I don't get any bad side effects. Thanks No difference: Lactose intolerance only affects the digestion of milk sugar and no bearing on anything else. ... Read more Dr. Michael Gabor Lactose (Definition)Found in milk. Lactose is a large sugar molecule that is made up of two smaller sugar molecules, glucose and galactose. In order for lactose to be absorbed from the intestine and into the body, it must first be split into glucose and galactose. The glucose and galactose are then absorbed by the cells lining the small intestine. The enzyme that splits lactose into glucose ... Read more Dr. Corey Clay Internal Medicine - Allergy & Immunology3 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Alfredo Garcia2 Milk seems to give me digestive problems. How do I know if this is lactose intolerance?" }, { "docid": "D407811#0", "title": "http://www.themedicalquestions.com/adhd/what-happens-when-lactose-intolerant-people-eat-dairy-products.html\nWhat happens when lactose intolerant people eat dairy products", "text": "\"Home > ADHD >What happens when lactose intolerant people eat dairy products Health related question in topics . We found some answers as below for this question \"\"What happens when lactose intolerant people eat dairy products\"\",you can compare them. A: Common lactose intolerance symptoms are abdominal pain, diarrhea , flatulence (passing gas), abdominal bloating and nausea. Cha Cha [ Source: http://www.chacha.com/question/what-happens-when-lactose-intolerant-people-eat-dairy-products ]More Answers to \"\" What happens when lactose intolerant people eat dairy products \"\"What happens when lactose intolerant people eat dairy products?http://www.chacha.com/question/what-happens-when-lactose-intolerant-people-eat-dairy-products Common lactose intolerance symptoms are abdominal pain, diarrhea , flatulence (passing gas ), abdominal bloating and nausea. Cha Cha What's the safest way for lactose intolerant people to enjoy dair...?http://www.answerbag.com/q_view/372242?ref=W_Ask&utm_source=Ask SG QOTABD RIP SHELLA DARLING Aug 14th, 2007 soy products and soymilk there is soy ice cream that tastes really good , there is soy cheeze and tons of others. Can people with lactose intolerance still have dairy products? ? http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/lactose_intolerance.cfm Most people with lactose intolerance do not require a completely lactose-free diet. Related Questions Answered on Y!Answers Why haven't I been feeling like myself? Q: So I'll tell a little about myself because maybe there's something I'm missing that you guys might be able to figure out. So sometimes this happens on and off that I get really tired and don't feel like talking to people and when they talk to me, I sometimes just get really angry at them even if it's not a big deal and I always feel badly about it afterward." }, { "docid": "D843945#0", "title": "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/lactose-intolerance/Pages/Introduction.aspx\nOverview", "text": "Page contents [Food allergy and intolerance myth buster] (/Tools/Pages/Food-allergy-myth-buster.aspx)Overview Lactose intolerance is a common digestive problem where the body is unable to digest lactose, a type of sugar mainly found in milk and dairy products. Symptoms of lactose intolerance usually develop within a few hours of consuming food or drink that contains lactose. They may include:flatulence (wind)diarrhoeabloated stomachstomach cramps and painsstomach rumblingfeeling sick The severity of your symptoms and when they appear depends on the amount of lactose you've consumed. Some people may still be able to drink a small glass of milk without triggering any symptoms, while others may not even be able to have milk in their tea or coffee. When to seek medical advice The symptoms of lactose intolerance can be similar to several other conditions, so it's important to see your GP for a diagnosis before removing milk and dairy products from your diet. For example, the symptoms above can also be caused by:irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) – a long-term disorder that affects the digestive systemmilk protein intolerance – an adverse reaction to the protein in milk from cows (not the same as a milk allergy)If your GP thinks you have lactose intolerance, they may suggest avoiding foods and drinks containing lactose for two weeks to see if your symptoms improve. Read more about diagnosing lactose intolerance. What causes lactose intolerance? The body digests lactose using a substance called lactase. This breaks down lactose into two sugars called glucose and galactose, which can be easily absorbed into the bloodstream." }, { "docid": "D3151469#0", "title": "http://tammysrecipes.com/how_to_make_lactose_free_milk\nHow to make your own lactose-free milk for $2.67 per gallon", "text": "\"How to make your own lactose-free milk for $2.67 per gallon Okay, that is a cruel teaser as many of you may not be able to purchase normal milk for less than $3.00 per gallon. Around here it varies from just under $1.90 on sale up to $2.50. Lately it has been about $2.00. The cost to convert the gallon to lactose-free milk is only $0.67 per gallon. If you want to know how to do this right now and don’t care for a lot of details click here and scroll down to the section, “ How to make your own lactose-free milk. ” Over the last decade my husband Joshua has realized that he is lactose intolerant. At first we didn’t know why he was having digestive issues (he denied even having a problem!) but over a period of time we began to realize his cramping and other symptoms were typically after consuming milk. After some experimentation we determined that when Joshua would forgo the consumption of milk products containing lactose the symptoms went away. Joshua tried some of the lactase pills, both the daily and meal-time solutions, with unfavorable results." }, { "docid": "D2347127#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090503174755AAjeeKU\nIs there any kinda of milk that is safe for cats?", "text": "Pets Cats Is there any kinda of milk that is safe for cats? I've heard that milk really isn't too good for cats, unlike how it is perceived in children's books and such... so is there any kind that is ok for cats? I'm tired of giving my cat the same old thing, WATER. Which she won't even drink out of her bowl, she insists it that comes straight from the... show more Update: Oh geez, in less than an hour, I got 16 answers!! Thanks so much everyone! I'll have to consider everything i've read. ^.^Follow 17 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Milk really isn't good for cats, many of them are lactose intollerant and you really wouldn't want to clear up the mess resulting from that... It's ok as a small drop or two for a treat but not as a regular substitute for water. If she wants to drink from the sink you may well just have to accept that it is one of her foibles and put up with it. Putting a small bowl under the tap for her may give her the idea of drinking from a bowl if the tap isn't turned on. And make sure you give her fresh water in her bowl at least twice a day... Or put it in a glass or mug - she might like something taller to drink from than the bowl." }, { "docid": "D1157380#0", "title": "https://treato.com/Glucerna,Lactose+Intolerance/?a=s\nGlucerna and Lactose Intolerance", "text": "\"Glucerna and Lactose Intolerance About Glucerna3.7? 7,775 Discussions Glucerna is a dietary supplement. Taken for: Diabetes See more about Glucerna Lactose Intolerance Discussions around the web Filter by Gender M FRole Patient Caregiver Age All Add topic We found 10 discussions Share your experience Mark as question If you want more info on the Glucerna cereal or any of ... July 6, 2008 | diabetesdiscussions.com\"\" It's a little hard to find in the grocery stores because some of them put the cereal in the 'specialty diet' aisle (or something similar) instead of the regular breakfast cereal aisle...in a couple of stores they even put Glucerna products right at the pharmacy. ... I eat the cereal with Mocha Mix, a nondairy coffee creamer that I've used for several years instead of milk (I have lactose intolerance ). \"\" Comment Helpful? Save I am looking for another gastroenterologist now. They are ... September 10, 2009 | medhelp.org\"\" I am looking for another gastroenterologist now. They are rehydrating her via an iv. I also am thinking hard about the diet. They are still giving her those Glucerna ... I am lactose intolerant and can only eat small amounts of dairy. ..." }, { "docid": "D2359870#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Why-do-only-certain-milk-products-upset-my-stomach\nWhy do only certain milk products upset my stomach?", "text": "Lactose Intolerance Nutrient Content of Milk Milk Nutrition Health Food Why do only certain milk products upset my stomach?ad by Nikah Plan your wedding. Get married in style, plan your wedding. Learn More at planyourwedding.tk12 Answers Jack Handy, Have moderate lactose intolerance Answered Sep 17, 2016I too have exactly the same problem, well almost exactly. When I drink whole milk I have almost no issues, 2% milk some issues 1% milk terrible issues. After much discussion with my primary care physician was referred to both a gastroenterologist and a dietitian. Both said the exact same thing, the extra fat slows down the digestion allowing what little lactase I do have time to work. So, if I eat something that will slow my digestion down, less problems with milk. I have no issues with normal amounts of cottage cheese, cheese slice on sandwich, small amounts of whole milk. But even 8 ounces of skim milk on an empty stomach and I am miserable for hours. Massive amounts of mozzarella cheese made from skim milk is just as bad, think pizza from most any pizza shop or frozen pizza.6k Views · View Upvoters Related Questions More Answers Below Why does milk hurt my stomach?" }, { "docid": "D2585806#0", "title": "https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/symptoms-lactose-intolerance\nWhat Are the Symptoms of Lactose Intolerance?", "text": "What Are the Symptoms of Lactose Intolerance? Articles On Lactose Intolerance Symptoms What Are the Symptoms of Lactose Intolerance? Lactose Intolerance Or Dairy Allergy? Lactose Intolerance Or IBS? Do you often feel bloated and gassy after you drink milk or eat ice cream? If you do, you might have a very common condition called lactose intolerance. It makes it hard or impossible for your body to digest a type of sugar in milk and dairy products that’s called lactose. Your doctor can tell you if you’re lactose intolerant and how to modify your diet to stay healthy. How Do I Know If I Have It? These are many signs of lactose intolerance." }, { "docid": "D900178#0", "title": "https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/should-you-be-eating-clean/\nShould you be âEating Cleanâ?", "text": "\"Share this: Tweet Share on Tumblr More Like many of you I’m interested in the science of good nutrition. In general, I’ve come to be pretty skeptical of the nutritional literature, as so many studies seem to follow the same trajectory that we see with drug studies: Trivial changes in non-relevant outcomes, a failure to consider the results in the context of the accumulated scientific evidence and often, significant conflicts of interest. What’s worse, “real world” nutritional studies aren’t blinded and they’re rarely prospective. So we’re left to dig through observational studies and try to sort out correlation from causation. It’s little wonder that so many consumers are confused about the basics of healthy eating. Many believe that vitamins supplements are both beneficial and routinely necessary ( they are not) and that the latest “superfood” is all that’s standing between themselves and immortality. But nutritional science is important, and I’m always pleased when patients initiate discussions about weight loss, or just improving their dietary habits. After all, obesity is a significant risk factor for an array of chronic illnesses. Improving our dietary patterns should pay off with improved health. A regular challenge I face is that my patient that has already decided to use a highly restrictive weight loss plan in order to achieve a specific weight loss goal." }, { "docid": "D3043522#0", "title": "http://womensguide.org/osteoporosis/lactose-osteoporosis.html\nOsteoporosis and Lactose Intolerance", "text": "Osteoporosis and Lactose Intolerance What Is Lactose Intolerance? Lactose intolerance is a common problem. It happens when your body does not have enough lactase, which is an enzyme produced in the small intestine. Lactase is necessary to digest lactose – the natural sugar found in milk and other dairy products. In the intestines, undigested lactose leads to the buildup of gas. Within 30 minutes to 2 hours after eating dairy products containing lactose, people with lactose intolerance start to develop stomach cramps and diarrhea. These two symptoms must be present for a person to be diagnosed with lactose intolerance. Between 30 and 50 million Americans are lactose intolerant. The disorder is more common in some ethnic groups than in others. For example, up to 75 percent of all adult African Americans and Native Americans and 90 percent of Asian Americans are considered to be lactose intolerant." }, { "docid": "D73563#0", "title": "https://ultimatehomelife.com/can-dogs-drink-milk-or-is-milk-bad-for-dogs/\nCan Dogs Drink Milk? Or Is Milk Bad For Dogs?", "text": "Can Dogs Drink Milk? Or Is Milk Bad For Dogs?1You’ve probably heard it from everyone in the whole wide world you know, that “milk is bad for your dog”! You might have even read about it in some article written by a “professional” in the field that “all dairy is bad for your dog”. You and I both know the numerous benefits that milk has to offer us humans in all walks of life, but is it safe to say that these same benefits apply to our dogs in their lives? Table Of Contents [ hide]1 Can Dogs Drink Milk?2 Can Dogs Drink Milk? The Quick Answer3 Can Dogs Drink Milk? The Full & Detailed Answer4 Milk Toxicity VS Intolerance5 What To Do If Your Dog Is Lactose Intolerant?6 What Milk Can Dogs Drink?7 A Note About Dogs And Skimmed Milk8 How Much Milk Can Dogs Drink?9 A Note About Dogs’ Mother Milk VS Store-Bought Milk Can Dogs Drink Milk? This is a very tricky subject and the answer to whether dogs can or can’t drink milk is much more complicated than a simple one line answer. For all you know, you’re sitting there licking away on your ice-cream cone while all of a sudden Fido wants some of that – what do you do? Do you give your dog some ice cream knowing that it contains milk?" }, { "docid": "D388412#0", "title": "http://www.puristat.com/bloating/bloating-flatulence-gassiness.aspx\nBloating, Flatulence & Gassiness: The Causes and 4-Step Anti-Gas Relief Plan", "text": "Bloating, Flatulence & Gassiness: The Causes and 4-Step Anti-Gas Relief Plan Remember those days when you could eat anything and it didn’t matter? You could stuff anything closely resembling food in your face and never think about it again. For most of us, who are middle-aged, or for women fast approaching menopause, those days are gone forever. Today, this kind of eating is likely to send a friendly “reminder” wafting into the air a few hours later. Occasional bloating, flatulence, gassiness, and indigestion can be uncomfortable – both for you and for others in the room – and if it is happening a lot, it may just be a sign from your body that something needs to change. As we age, our bodies become less efficient at digestion, and this poor digestion leads to an increase in bloating, gassiness and flatulence. For example, the slow down of the gastrointestinal tract’s processes as a woman ages can sometimes result in menopausal indigestion. Aging Means More Bloating, Flatulence and Gassiness There are many other reasons for becoming gassy and bloated such as eating foods that cause gassiness and bloating, not properly combining foods, or gulping air while you’re eating, but the vast majority of gas is produced by bacteria in your gut. 1The whole story of what’s going on is a combination of loss of digestive powers, the bacteria in your gut, and the types of foods you decide to put into your mouth. While it might feel that these changes have occurred quickly, in most people they have happened slowly over time as their body changes and ages." }, { "docid": "D1416481#0", "title": "http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/lactose-intolerance/pages/treatment.aspx\nTreatment", "text": "Treatment There's no cure for lactose intolerance, but most people are able to control their symptoms by making changes to their diet. Some cases of lactose intolerance, such as those caused by gastroenteritis, are only temporary and will improve within a few days or weeks. Other cases, such as those caused by an inherited genetic fault or a long-term underlying condition, are likely to be lifelong. Changing your diet In most cases, cutting down on or avoiding sources of lactose and replacing them with lactose-free alternatives is enough to control the symptoms of lactose intolerance. The exact changes you need to make to your diet depend on how sensitive you are to lactose. Some people are able to tolerate some lactose in their diet without any problems, whereas others experience symptoms after consuming food containing only a tiny amount of lactose. If you decide to experiment with what you can and can't eat, make sure to introduce new foods gradually, rather than all at once. This will help you to get used to any foods you might be sensitive to and identify any that cause problems. Eating fewer products containing lactose, or avoiding them completely, can mean you miss out on certain vitamins and minerals in your diet and increase your risk of complications. You'll also need to make sure you're getting enough nutrition from either lacto-free foods or dietary supplements." }, { "docid": "D267814#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/352616-sudden-lactose-intolerance-in-humans/\nSudden Lactose Intolerance in Humans", "text": "\"Sudden Lactose Intolerance in Humansby KIRSTIN HENDRICKSON Aug. 14, 2017If you've always been able to eat dairy and suddenly find that you can't do so anymore, you may be lactose intolerant. While sudden lactose intolerance isn't common or likely, it's certainly possible. There are a few things you can do to determine whether you're actually lactose intolerant, and if so, how to cope with your symptoms. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Lactose Intolerance Lactose intolerance is a commonly over-diagnosed condition, notes a 1999 article in the \"\"American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.\"\" True lactose intolerance results from an inability to produce sufficient quantities of the digestive enzyme lactase, which breaks down milk sugar. Typically, humans produce large quantities of lactase early in life, and lactase production often decreases slowly with age. As such, it's quite common to become lactose intolerant over a period of time. Sudden lactose intolerance, however, is much more rare. Causes If you think you've suddenly become lactose intolerant, the cause is likely an injury or illness of the intestine, explains Mayo Clinic.com. Inflammations of the gastrointestinal tract can affect your ability to produce lactase, and leave you with symptoms of lactose intolerance including gas production, cramping and bloating upon consuming dairy." }, { "docid": "D3327145#0", "title": "http://www.safefood.eu/Food-safety/Food-Allergies/Allergy-or-intolerance.aspx\n.", "text": "What is the difference between food allergy and food intolerance? When someone has a food allergy, their immune system wrongly sees the food as hostile and the body's defence mechanism springs into action. This produces a range of symptoms which can vary from mild itching to severe breathing difficulties or even shock. These symptoms usually happen immediately after eating the food. When someone is intolerant to a food, the immune system is usually not involved and symptoms take much longer to develop and are generally not life-threatening. However, a food intolerance can adversely affect long-term health. Downloads Food intolerance infographic (PDF, 100KB)Are food allergy and intolerance forms of food poisoning? No. In a case of food poisoning, someone has become ill due to eating a food that is contaminated with harmful bacteria or toxins. Contaminated food should not be eaten by anyone." }, { "docid": "D2431383#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/524266-does-greek-yogurt-cause-lactose-intolerance/\nDoes Greek Yogurt Cause Lactose Intolerance?", "text": "Does Greek Yogurt Cause Lactose Intolerance?by DIANE MARKS Aug. 14, 2017Bloating, diarrhea and stomach pain from eating Greek yogurt may be a sign of lactose intolerance. Most cultured dairy products such as Greek yogurt have significantly less lactose, a sugar found in milk, than other dairy products do. Some people diagnosed with lactose intolerance can tolerate more lactose than others can. Talk with your doctor before consuming Greek yogurt is you have difficulty digesting milk sugar. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Lactose Intolerance As a baby, your digestive system produces plenty of lactase, a digestive enzyme that breaks down lactose, because your entire diet is based on milk. As you age, your small intestines stop producing as much lactase. If your body makes too little lactase, you can become lactose intolerant. When this occurs, your body can no longer digest the lactose in milk, which causes harmless bacteria in the colon to interact with the sugar. This interaction creates excessive gas, bloating and diarrhea within 30 minutes of eating dairy products. Once symptoms begin, there is no treatment aside from waiting for your body to expel the milk sugar." }, { "docid": "D90527#0", "title": "http://elizabethyarnell.com/effortlesseating/2010/04/goat-cheese-good-for-lactose-intolerance/\nGoat Cheese Good for Lactose Intolerance", "text": "Goat Cheese Good for Lactose Intolerance Posted on April 14, 2010 in Allergy-free Foods, Kids, Living naturally, Misc., Nutrition in the news, Recommended Products, Weight loss | 6379 Views | 26 Responses I wasn’t surprised when I noticed that I had become lactose-intolerant when I was 21. After all, my sister had been lactose-intolerant since birth and my mother had been off of milk since she made the connection in her years ago that milk products made her quite uncomfortable. Bloating, gassiness, explosive diarreah, constipation, headache… these can all be symptoms of lactose intolerance, particularly if they show up within 1- 12 hours of ingesting a dairy product. Lactose intolerance is not fun, to say the least. It’s particularly common among Mediterranean, Asian, African and other dark-skinned people, but can affect almost anyone. It’s worth noting that mammals didn’t evolve to digest dairy products after weaning, and the human mammal is the only one to continue to drink milk as an adult. Really, lactose intolerance should be no surprise to any of us. Still, life without cheese makes me feel deprived. Evolution didn’t account for the development of cheese." }, { "docid": "D1462239#0", "title": "http://www.collective-evolution.com/2013/04/03/over-75-of-earths-population-is-lactose-intolerant-for-a-reason-dairy-is-harmful/\nMost Human Beings Are Lactose Intolerant: Hereâs Why", "text": "Next Story Most Human Beings Are Lactose Intolerant: Here’s Why Arjun Walia April 3, 2013Share on Facebook Share on Twitter We're creating viewer supported news. Become a member!I'm in!Lactose intolerance is when the body does not produce enough lactase to break down lactose, a sugar found in milk and many other milk derived dairy products.advertisement - learn more The enzyme responsible for breaking down lactose is lactase, an enzyme found on the wall of the intestines. Lactase breaks down lactose (the sugar found in milk) into galactose and glucose. The activity of lactase becomes reduced after breastfeeding, at that point the body no longer needs as much lactase. Not to mention a human mothers milk is much different from the milk of a cow. The reduction of lactase activity after infancy is a genetically programmed event. Approximately 75 % of Earths population is lactose intolerant for a reason, because it’s perfectly natural. The statistics vary from race to race and country to country but overall they show an abnormal amount of individuals who qualify. In some Asian countries, 90 percent of the population is lactose intolerant. Interestingly, we are the only species on the planet that drinks milk from another species." }, { "docid": "D2696142#0", "title": "http://bodytechnician.com/foodallergies.html\nFood Allergies & Food Intolerances Can Cause Pain & Tension", "text": "Body Technician.com → Food Allergies Food Allergies & Food Intolerances Can Cause Pain & Tension Why are some people's bodies full of tension and pain, even though they haven't been injured? Why do some people suffer much more after injury than others? Sometimes it's because of what they eat, drink, or inhale. Food allergies & food intolerances cause muscle tension & pain in many people. Examples of Pain from Food Allergies & Food Intolerances A massage client has been getting better. They call saying that their back pain suddenly returned, full force. They need massage therapy, right away. When they come in, I ask them what they ate, and note it in their file. The next time they suddenly get worse, I ask them the same question. They ate the same food." }, { "docid": "D2427896#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Why-are-some-people-lactose-intolerant\nWhy are some people lactose intolerant?", "text": "Tanush Jagdish, evolutionary biologist Answered May 15, 2016 · Author has 175 answers and 797.9k answer views Lactose is a disaccharide composed of galactose and glucose, and is in fact the primary carbohydrate found in mammalian milk (Picciano, 2001). Digestion and absorption of lactose occurs in the small intestine, where lactase produced by the intestinal villi breaks the β-galactoside bond joining glucose and galactose (Semenza, 1986). The importance of lactose in infants has been long studied. As early as 1975, Kobayashi et al. showed that absorption of calcium and magnesium ions in infants was negatively affected by the absence of lactose. We now know that lactose makes up to 40% of energy intake of a breastfeeding infant, stimulates the onset of growth, and has a prebiotic effect on the gut flora (reviewed in Grenov et al., 2016). On growing out of infancy, human dependence on lactose as an energy source decreases as other forms of nutrition take over. Consequently, the production of lactase in human beings starts declining when the infant reaches an age of 2-3 years; by 5-10 years, lactase production is completely downregulated to assist weaning (Misselwitz et al., 2013)." } ]
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how many calories are in a tomato
[ { "docid": "D257172#0", "title": "http://www.calories-in-foods.com/calories-in-tomato.php\nCalories in a Tomato", "text": "Calories in a Tomato If you are looking to find out how many calories in a tomato then you have come to the right page! Here you will find quick and easy information on tomato calories in a variety of different shapes, sizes and forms, not just as in your average tomato, but also associated products such as how many calories in tomato juice, tomato sauce, tomato ketchup and tomato soup. We can even tell you how many calories in cherry tomatoes!The information on this page is displayed in simple terms so that it is east to follow and therefore anybody can make the most of it. There is much more to our site than just calories tomato have in them so please have a browse. In modern society more and more people are becoming health conscious and the need to know how many calories are in the foods that they eat is essential. On this page and also the rest of our site you will find a wealth of information on the number of calories that are found in everyday foods. The information is displayed clearly on each page without the need for you to pull down menus and type figures into boxes, and it is completely free for you to use. How many calories in a tomato? In the first and main section of the page we are going to cover how many calories are in a tomato as this is more than likely the main reason you will have visited the page. We have used a range of different size tomatoes and also weights of the tomato for our tomato calorie figures." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3353500#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/317080-how-many-calories-are-in-cabbage-soup/\nHow Many Calories Are in Cabbage Soup?", "text": "How Many Calories Are in Cabbage Soup?by JESSICA BRUSO Oct. 03, 2017If you've heard of the cabbage soup diet, you may be under the impression that cabbage soup is low in calories. In some cases this is true, but the calories in cabbage soup can vary considerably depending on what ingredients you use to make it. Lower-calorie versions make good starters for your meal, while higher-calorie versions may be better used as a main dish. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Calorie Comparisons A basic cabbage soup recipe made with cabbage and other nonstarchy vegetables, such as tomatoes, green beans, zucchini and spinach, has about 45 calories per serving. Use cannellini beans, tomatoes, carrots and cabbage and your soup will have about 164 calories per serving. A soup made with cabbage, macaroni, cannellini beans, onions, chicken broth and spices has about 310 calories per serving. If you prefer meat in your cabbage soup, you can replace half of the beans with half a pound of lean turkey breakfast sausage for a soup with about 120 calories per 1-cup serving. Lovers of creamy soups can mix cabbage, skim milk, a little yogurt, potato, onions and spices for a dish with the same 120 calories per cup. Another low-calorie option is a soup made with cabbage, celery, onions, turnips, carrots, vegetable broth, a ham bone with a small amount of meat on it and spices, which has about 63 calories per serving. Lose Weight." }, { "docid": "D396622#0", "title": "http://www.shape.com/healthy-eating/diet-tips/50-tasty-foods-under-50-calories\n50 Tasty Foods Under 50 Calories", "text": "\"Keep these low-calorie foods nearby to reach your weight-loss goals By Heidi Pashman Topics: healthy snacks, how to cut calories, cherries, fruit, vegetables1 Calorie: Radish1 of 50All photos How much? 1 radish They're not just a garnish, especially if you want to shed a few pounds! Radishes are extremely low in calories, high in fiber, and break down more slowly in your digestive system—keeping you fuller longer.2 Calories: Bell Pepper2 of 50All photos How much? 1 slice, raw Burn, baby, burn! Studies shows these fiery little peppers can help you torch fat faster. Plus, the folate and vitamin B6 found in these flavor-filled vegetables can reduce swelling in arteries, helping to reduce your risk of heart disease.3 Calories: Cauliflower3 of 50All photos How much? 1 floret These crunchy florets are filled to the brim with belly-filling fiber. And if you're ever craving the creamy taste of mashed potatoes but don’t want the fat and calories, try this raw mashed potato recipe —100 percent made from cauliflower!4 Calories: Strawberry4 of 50All photos How much? 1 strawberry Strawberries serve up some big health benefits! According to researchers at the University of Warwick, snacking on this popular summer treat can help prevent heart disease and diabetes." }, { "docid": "D3089949#0", "title": "http://www.slimkicker.com/foods/chicken-broth-soup-low-sodium-2114270\nHow many calories are in 1 cup of chicken broth soup", "text": "38 Calories Per Serving Number of Calories: Based on 1 cup serving Calories: 38Fat: 1.44g Carbs: 2.88g Protein: 4.8g Nutritional Value and Information How many calories are in 1 serving?38 calories (0 kilojoules) are in 1 cup - it has approximately the same amt of calories as 1.41 cups of cherry tomatoes, 97.44 g of celery (cooked), and 1.19 cups of green onions (chopped). Overall Score Low How many carbs are in 1 serving?0.96% of your daily recommended value of carbs will be filled by this specific serving size. With a carbs/calorie ratio of 30.32%, this food has a moderate level of carbs (it has the same amount as foods like salad dressing, croissants and vinaigrette). This food has a typical degree of carbs compared to foods in the same food group (most soups). Here, within its own food group, this food has less carbs than around 86 percent of other foods. Likewise, nearly 26% of all foods among all food groups have a lower carbs percentage. Overall Score Moderate Alternatives : Organics Free-range Chicken Broth (Central Market) , Fat Free & Lower Sodium Beef Broth (College Inn) , Chicken Bouillon Cubes (Tone's)How much cholesterol are in 1 serving?0% of your daily recommended limit will be achieved by this specific serving size. This food has the same quantity of cholesterol as foods like yogurt, nectar and refried beans with a cholesterol/calorie ratio of 0%, which is a small amount. Compared to foods in its food group, this specific food has a low quantity of cholesterol. In this case, just 0% of other foods in this food group have a lower cholesterol percentage." }, { "docid": "D225063#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_pounds_does_a_pint_of_grape_tomatoes_weigh_and_how_many_grape_tomatoes_are_in_a_pint\nHow many pounds does a pint of grape tomatoes weigh and how many grape tomatoes are in a pint?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Fruits and Vegetables Grapes How many pounds does a pint of grape tomatoes weigh and how many grape tomatoes are in a pint? Flag How many pounds does a pint of grape tomatoes weigh and how many grape tomatoes are in a pint? Answer by Meow1 Confidence votes 30Nov. 16, 2008. Measuring four \"\"1 U. S. Dry Pint\"\" containers bought at a Publix market in Pembroke Pines, Florida as \"\"Cherry Berries\"\" brand grape tomatoes from Immokalee, FL, with the following measurements recorded: 1. 10-3/8 ounce gross weight, 31 grape tomatoes 2. 10-3/4 ounce gross weight, 31 grape tomatoes 3. 11-1/4 ounce gross weight, 33 grape tomatoes 4. 11-1/4 ounce gross weight, 37 grape tomatoes Each clear plastic pint container weighed approximately 1 ounce or 28 grams, meaning that the gross weights noted above should be reduced by one ounce to arrive at net product weight. Individual grape tomatoes varied in indivudual size and weight as would be expected.3 people found this useful Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D2751758#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_ounces_in_a_number_10_can_of_tomato_puree\nHow many ounces in a number 10 can of tomato puree?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Cooking Measurements How many ounces in a number 10 can of tomato puree? Flag How many ounces in a number 10 can of tomato puree? Answer by Mil Spec Confidence votes 5.0K96 ounces2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Tmorro 4 Contributions How many ounces in a number 10 can?12 Cups (3 quarts) or 96 ounces by Volume . Actual weight \"\"in ounces\"\" will vary due to the density of the product contained. Answer There are 12 Cups (3 quarts) or 96 ounc …A Keats 1,476,599 Contributions Own clinic, Environmental Medicine+Clinical Ecology+Psychiatry+became writer+published book author+webmaster How many calories in tomato puree? Calories in tomato puree There are: . 11 calories in 1 oz or 28g of tomato puree . 95 calories in 1 cup (8.8 oz or 250g) of tomato puree . 312 calories in one can (29 oz …Msfolly 6 Contributions How many ounces of tomatoes in a number two can?" }, { "docid": "D1611871#0", "title": "http://www.slimkicker.com/foods/tuna-fish-salad-2070945\nHow many carbs are in 1 cup of tuna fish salad", "text": "383 Calories Per Serving Number of Calories: Based on 1 cup serving Calories: 383Fat: 18.98g Carbs: 19.29g Protein: 32.88g Nutritional Value and Information How many calories are in 1 serving?383 calories are in 1 cup - it has approximately the same degree of calories as 25.53 cups diced mushrooms (raw), 31.92 oz collard greens (cooked), and 18.24 cups of mustard greens (cooked). Overall Score High How many carbs are in 1 serving? Having a reasonable amt of carbs with 25.18 g for every 500 calories, it is around the same amt as cream cheese, pate and scrambled eggs. Around 81 percent of all foods in our entire database have a greater carbs ratio. Similarly, this food has a average amount of carbs compared to foods in the same food group (salads). In this case, within its own food group, this food has less carbs than roughly 72 percent of other foods. For a healthy male, 19.29 g is 6.43% of your DRV (Daily Recommended Value). Overall Score Modest Alternatives : Caesar Side Salad (Boston Market) , Caesar Salad without Croutons (Olive Garden) , Homemade Tuna Salad Slimwich (Jason's Deli)How much cholesterol are in 1 serving? Compared to foods in the same food group, this food has a average amount of cholesterol. In this case, within its own food group, this food has less cholesterol than around 64% of other foods." }, { "docid": "D1088411#0", "title": "http://www.weightlossresources.co.uk/calories/calorie_counter/vegetables.htm\nCalories in Vegetables", "text": "Calories in Vegetables Tweet Our chart shows how many calories in a selection of vegetables and vegetable products. You can search our UK food and drink database to find calories and nutritional information in fruit and vegetables as well as thousands of other branded and unbranded foods. Take Our Free Trial »Artichoke, Fresh, Raw Calories in 100g of artichoke Calories 47kcal Carbohydrate 10.5g Protein 3.3g Fat 0.2g Fibre 5.4g Calories in a serving (80g) of artichoke: 38kcal Asparagus, Trimmed, Raw Calories in 100g of asparagus Calories 24.4kcal Carbohydrate 1.9g Protein 2.9g Fat 0.6g Fibre 1.7g Calories in a serving (80g) of asparagus: 19.5kcal Aubergine, Fresh, Raw Calories in 100g of aubergine Calories 14kcal Carbohydrate 2.1g Protein 0.9g Fat 0.4g Fibre 1.9g Calories in a serving (80g) of aubergine: 12kcal Baked Potato, Flesh & Skin Calories in 100g of jacket potato Calories 109.0kcal Carbohydrate 25.2g Protein 2.3g Fat 0.1g Fibre 2.4g Calories in a jacket potato (180g): 196.2kcal Beans, Broad, Fresh, Raw Calories in 100g of broad beans Calories 97kcal Carbohydrate 11.7g Protein 7.9g Fat 0.6g Fibre 6.5g Calories in a serving (80g) of broad beans: 78kcal Beans, Runner Calories in 100g of runner beans Calories 19kcal Carbohydrate 2.8g Protein 1.3g Fat 0.4g Fibre 2.2g Calories in a serving (80g) of runner beans: 15kcal Beetroot, Boiled Calories in 100g of boiled beetroot Calories 44kcal Carbohydrate 10g Protein 1.7g Fat 0.18g Fibre 2g Calories in a serving (100g) of boiled beetroot: 44kcal How do You Keep Track? Time and again research has shown that people who keep a food diary are more successful at losing weight - but not everyone wants to use an online diary or app, for some of us it's just easier to scribble stuff down. Here's an easy and very economical way to do it Broccoli, Raw Calories in 100g of raw broccoli Calories 30.8kcal Carbohydrate 1.7g Protein 3.9g Fat 0.9g Fibre 2.6g Calories in a serving (80g) of raw broccoli: 24.6kcal Broccoli, Boiled, Average Calories in 100g of broccoli Calories 24.0kcal Carbohydrate 1.1g Protein 3.1g Fat 0.8g Fibre 2.3g Calories in a serving (30g) of brocoli: 7kcal Brussels Sprouts, Raw Calories in 100g of brussels sprouts Calories 35kcal Carbohydrate 3.1g Protein 3.3g Fat 1g Fibre 2.9g Calories in a serving (80g) of brussels sprouts: 28kcal Brussels Sprouts, Boiled Calories in 100g of brussels sprouts Calories 33kcal Carbohydrate 3g Protein 3g Fat 1.2g Fibre 3.3g Calories in a serving (80g) of brussels sprouts: 27kcal Butternut Squash, Raw, Unprepared Calories in 100g of butternut squash Calories 30kcal Carbohydrate 6.8g Protein 0.9g Fat 0.1g Fibre 1.3g Calories in a serving (80g) of butternut squash: 24kcal Cabbage, Boiled, Average Calories in 100g of boiled cabbage Calories 15.3kcal Carbohydrate 2.2g Protein 1.0g Fat 0.3g Fibre 1.7g Calories in a serving (135g) of cabbage: 21kcal Cabbage, Red, Raw Calories in 100g of red cabbage Calories 27kcal Carbohydrate 5g Protein 1.2g Fat 0.2g Fibre 2.1g Calories in a serving (80g) of red cabbage: 22kcal Carrots, Raw Calories in 100g of carrots Calories 43kcal Carbohydrate 10.1g Protein 1.03g Fat 0.19g Fibre 3g Calories in a carrot (60g): 25.8kcal Carrots, Fresh, Boiled in Salted Water Calories in 100g of carrots Calories 22.0kcal Carbohydrate 4.4g Protein 0.6g Fat 0.4g Fibre 2.3g Calories in a carrot (60g): 13kcal Cauliflower, Boiled Calories in 100g of boiled cauliflower Calories 28kcal Carbohydrate 2.1g Protein 2.9g Fat 0.9g Fibre 1.6g Calories in a serving (80g) of boiled cauliflower: 22.4kcal Celery, Raw Calories in 100g of celery Calories 7.0kcal Carbohydrate 0.9g Protein 0.5g Fat 0.2g Fibre 1.0g Calories in a serving (40g) of celery: 3kcal Chips, Deep Fried, Average Calories in 100g of deep fried chips Calories 204.5kcal Carbohydrate 29.6g Protein 3.16g Fat 8.4g Fibre 1.2g Calories in a small serving (130g) of deep fried chips: 265.9kcal Chips, Beefeater, Deep Fried, Mc Cain Calories in 100g of chips Calories 253.0kcal Carbohydrate 37.7g Protein 3.3g Fat 9.9g Fibre 0.0g Calories in a portion (100g) of chips: 253kcal Courgette, Raw Calories in 100g of courgette Calories 18kcal Carbohydrate 1.8g Protein 1.8g Fat 0.4g Fibre 0.9g Calories in a serving (80g) of courgette: 14.4kcal Cucumber, Raw Calories in 100g of cucumber Calories 100kcal Carbohydrate 1.5g Protein 0.7g Fat 0.1g Fibre 0.6g Calories in a serving (80g) of cucmber: 80kcal Fennel, Raw Calories in 100g of fennel Calories 12kcal Carbohydrate 1.8g Protein 0.9g Fat 0.2g Fibre 2.4g Calories in a serving (80g) of fennel: 10kcal Fennel, Boiled Calories in 100g of fennel Calories 11kcal Carbohydrate 1.5g Protein 0.9g Fat 0.2g Fibre 2.3g Calories in a serving (80g) of fennel: 9kcal Green Beans, Fine Calories in 100g of fine green beans Calories 23.5kcal Carbohydrate 3.15g Protein 1.8g Fat 0.41g Fibre 2.92g Calories in a serving (80g) of fine grean beans: 18.8kcal Kale, Raw Calories in 100g of kale Calories 28kcal Carbohydrate 1.2g Protein 2.9g Fat 1.4g Fibre 2.6g Calories in a serving (80g) of k ale: 22kcal Kale, Boiled Calories in 100g of kale Calories 24kcal Carbohydrate 1g Protein 2.4g Fat 1.1g Fibre 2.8g Calories in a serving (80g) of k ale: 19kcal Leek, Raw Calories in 100g of leek Calories 22kcal Carbohydrate 2.9g Protein 1.6g Fat 0.5g Fibre 2.2g Calories in a serving (80g) of leek: 18kcal Leek, Boiled Calories in 100g of leek Calories 21kcal Carbohydrate 2.6g Protein 1.2g Fat 0.7g Fibre 1.7g Calories in a serving (80g) of leek: 17kcal Lettuce, Average Calories in 100g of lettuce Calories 14.3kcal Carbohydrate 1.8g Protein 1.1g Fat 0.33g Fibre 1.2g Calories in a serving (shredded, 28g) of lettuce: 4kcal Lettuce, Iceberg Calories in 100g of lettuce Calories 13.1kcal Carbohydrate 1.8g Protein 0.8g Fat 0.3g Fibre 0.4g Calories in a serving (28g) of lettuce: 3.7kcal Lettuce, Little Gem Calories in 100g of lettuce Calories 15kcal Carbohydrate 1.8g Protein 0.8g Fat 0.5g Fibre 0.73g Calories in a serving (90g) of Little Gem lettuce: 13.5kcal Can't Find What You're Looking For? The wlr UK food database is constantly updated and well organised. You can try it, and the tracking tools, free for 24 hours. The trial is genuinely free, no card required. Take Our Free Trial »Mashed Potato (with Butter)Calories in 100g of mashed potato Calories 104.0kcal Carbohydrate 15.5g Protein 1.8g Fat 4.3g Fibre 1.1g Calories in a serving (28g) of mashed potato: 29kcal Mixed Leaf Salad Calories in 100g of mixed leaf salad Calories 18.7kcal Carbohydrate 2.9g Protein 1.2g Fat 0.2g Fibre 1.8g Calories in a serving (80g) of mixed leaf salad: 15kcal Mixed Salad, Tesco Calories in 100g of salad Calories 24.0kcal Carbohydrate 4.2g Protein 1.0g Fat 0.3g Fibre 2.0g Calories in a serving (100g) of salad: 24kcal Mixed Vegetables, Frozen Calories in 100g of frozen mixed veg Calories 42.7kcal Carbohydrate 6.5g Protein 2.8g Fat 0.7g Fibre 2.6g Calories in a serving (80g) of frozen mixed veg: 34.2kcal Mushrooms, Button, Raw Calories in 100g of Button Mushrooms Calories 14.8kcal Carbohydrate 0.5g Protein 2.34g Fat 0.44g Fibre 1.2g Calories in a serving (50g) of Button Mushrooms: 7.4kcal Mushrooms, Closed Cap, Raw Calories in 100g of closed cap mushrooms Calories 13.5kcal Carbohydrate 0.4g Protein 1.8g Fat 0.5g Fibre 1.08g Calories in a serving (handful, 30g) of closed cap mushrooms: 4.05kcal Mushrooms, Fried, Average Calories in 100g of mushrooms Calories 157.0kcal Carbohydrate 0.3g Protein 2.4g Fat 16.2g Fibre 1.5g Calories in a serving (28g) of mushrooms: 44kcal Olives, Black, Pitted Calories in 100g of black olives Calories 164kcal Carbohydrate 3.5g Protein 1g Fat 16.2g Fibre 3.1g Calories in half a jar (82g) of black olives: 135kcal Olives, Green, Pitted Calories in 100g of gree olives Calories 130kcal Carbohydrate 0.9g Protein 1.1g Fat 13.3g Fibre 2.5g Calories in half a jar (82 g) of green olives: 106kcal Onions, Raw, Average Calories in 100g of onions Calories 38.2kcal Carbohydrate 8g Protein 1.2g Fat 0.2g Fibre 1.3g Calories in a serving (28g) of onions: 10.7kcal Onion, Red, Raw Calories in 100g of red onion Calories 36.7kcal Carbohydrate 7.9g Protein 1.2g Fat 0.2g Fibre 1.5g Calories in a serving (28g) of red onion: 10.3kcal Onion, Spring, Raw Calories in 100g of spring onion Calories 25kcal Carbohydrate 3g Protein 2g Fat 0.5g Fibre 1.5g Calories in a serving (28g) of spring onion: 7kcal Okra, Raw Calories in 100g of okra Calories 23kcal Carbohydrate 2.2g Protein 2.1g Fat 0.7g Fibre 3g Calories in a serving (80g) of okra: 18kcal Parsnip, Raw Calories in 100g of parsnip Calories 62kcal Carbohydrate 11.6g Protein 1.7g Fat 1g Fibre 4.3g Calories in a serving (80g) of parsnip: 49kcal Parsnip, Boiled Calories in 100g of parsnip Calories 66kcal Carbohydrate 12.9g Protein 1.6g Fat 1.2g Fibre 4.7g Calories in a serving (80g) of parsnip: 53kcal Peas, Frozen Calories in 100ml of frozen peas Calories 72.8kcal Carbohydrate 9.7g Protein 6g Fat 1g Fibre 4.6g Calories in a serving (85g) of frozen peas: 61.9kcal Peas, Garden, Canned, Drained, Tesco Calories in 100g of peas Calories 55.0kcal Carbohydrate 7.1g Protein 4.8g Fat 0.6g Fibre 4.8g Calories in a serving (93g) of peas: 49kcal Peas, Sugar Snap Calories in 100g of sugar snap peas Calories 33kcal Carbohydrate 4.8g Protein 3.2g Fat 0.2g Fibre 1.4g Calories in a serving (80g) of sugar snap peas: 27kcal Potatoes, New, Boiled Calories in 100g of boiled new potatoes Calories 72kcal Carbohydrate 17g Protein 1.8g Fat 0.1g Fibre 1.2g Calories in a serving (100g) of boiled new potatoes: 72kcal Potatoes, Roast Calories in 100g of roast potatoes (roasted in oil)Calories 149kcal Carbohydrate 25.9g Protein 2.9g Fat 4.5g Fibre 1.8g Calories in a serving (100g) of roast potatoes: 149kcal Peppers, Green, Average Calories in 100g of green peppers Calories 15kcal Carbohydrate 2.6g Protein 0.8g Fat 0.3g Fibre 1.6g Calories in a serving (28g) of green pepper: 4.2kcal Pepper, Red, Average Calories in 100g of peppers Calories 26.6kcal Carbohydrate 5.3g Protein 0.8g Fat 0.3g Fibre 1" }, { "docid": "D2670441#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_calories_in_a_medium_tomato\nHow many calories in a medium tomato?", "text": "Flag How many calories in a medium tomato? Expert answer by A Keats Confidence votes 54.5KOwn clinic, Environmental Medicine+Clinical Ecology+Psychiatry+became writer+published book author+webmaster HOW MANY CALORIES IN A MEDIUM TOMATO There are:22 calories in one average medium tomato5 calories in each 1 ounce, or 28g, of tomato For free Calories in Vegetable and Fruit Charts showing you the calories counts of other fruits, and vegetables, to use as daily guides for weight loss or weight maintenance, use the page link given below. CALORIE IN FRUITS CHARTCALORIE IN VEGETABLES CHART 26 people, + others below, found this useful. Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No" }, { "docid": "D2779426#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_grape_tomatoes_in_a_quart\nHow many cups of grapes are in a quart?", "text": "\"Manny de la Riva 616,402 Contributions How many cups of grapes are in a quart?1 quart = 4 cups 1 cup = 0.25 quart How many tomatoes is 8 quarts of tomatoes? According to to this recipe for tomato paste (http://www.razzledazzlerecipes.com/flavorsoffall/tomato-paste.htm), 8 quarts of tomatoes is about 4 dozen (48) large tomatoes.. …Meow1 3 Contributions How many pounds does a pint of grape tomatoes weigh and how many grape tomatoes are in a pint? Nov. 16, 2008. Measuring four \"\"1 U. S. Dry Pint\"\" containers bought at a Publix market in Pembroke Pines, Florida as \"\"Cherry Berries\"\" brand grape tomatoes from Immokalee, FL, wi …Jaloft 12 Contributions How many quarts of tomatoes can you get out of a bushel?18 to 22. It depends some on the fruit itself and how it is prepared. One quart of grapes is equal to how many grams of grapes? According to the California Raisin Marketing Board at www.calraisins.org/professionals/health/faq_nutrition.cfm: 1 cup of fresh grapes weighs 126 grams; therefore, one quar …How many grape tomatoes in a pound? I just counted 43 grape tomatoes in my 10.5 oz package. This would be approx. 65 in a pound." }, { "docid": "D548744#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/326966-calories-in-a-blt-on-wheat-bread/\nCalories in a BLT on Wheat Bread", "text": "Calories in a BLT on Wheat Breadby JESSICA MARTINEZ Oct. 03, 2017The earliest origins of the BLT are unclear, but it is believed to be a descendant of a Victorian-era tea sandwich. In spite of its simple ingredients, this sandwich is moderately high in calories and fat. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Identification BLT stands for bacon, lettuce and tomato -- the main components of this sandwich. Typically, lettuce, sliced tomato and two or three slices of bacon are stacked on two slices of toast and topped with a dollop of mayonnaise. Calories A BLT sandwich made with two slices of wheat bread, 3 slices of bacon and 1 tbsp. of mayonnaise contains 364 calories, according to the U. S. Department of Agriculture. Additional Nutrients Bacon is high in protein, and lettuce and tomato and whole wheat bread add fiber, vitamins and minerals to a BLT. However, this sandwich contains 22 grams of fat, including 5 grams of saturated fat, and is high in sodium. Considerations Replacing regular bacon with turkey bacon will cut 69 calories from your sandwich. Cutting the mayonnaise by half will cut 50 calories and using reduced calorie bread will cut 31." }, { "docid": "D1539019#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/326966-calories-in-a-blt-on-wheat-bread/\nCalories in a BLT on Wheat Bread", "text": "Calories in a BLT on Wheat Breadby JESSICA MARTINEZ Oct. 03, 2017The earliest origins of the BLT are unclear, but it is believed to be a descendant of a Victorian-era tea sandwich. In spite of its simple ingredients, this sandwich is moderately high in calories and fat. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Identification BLT stands for bacon, lettuce and tomato -- the main components of this sandwich. Typically, lettuce, sliced tomato and two or three slices of bacon are stacked on two slices of toast and topped with a dollop of mayonnaise. Calories A BLT sandwich made with two slices of wheat bread, 3 slices of bacon and 1 tbsp. of mayonnaise contains 364 calories, according to the U. S. Department of Agriculture. Additional Nutrients Bacon is high in protein, and lettuce and tomato and whole wheat bread add fiber, vitamins and minerals to a BLT. However, this sandwich contains 22 grams of fat, including 5 grams of saturated fat, and is high in sodium. Considerations Replacing regular bacon with turkey bacon will cut 69 calories from your sandwich. Cutting the mayonnaise by half will cut 50 calories and using reduced calorie bread will cut 31." }, { "docid": "D225061#0", "title": "http://www.sparkpeople.com/myspark/team_messageboard_thread.asp?board=0x22210x32245643\n.", "text": "\"Author: Sorting Last Post on Top ↓Message: FAIRYANNE3Posts: 3,6472/27/10 3:35 AMy Spark Page Send Private Message Reply Ok here is what I found, this information came from The Calorie King book (love it don't go anywhere without it). Grape Tomatoes 5 medium = 2oz calories 10 fat 0 carb 2 Watching salt intake also trying not to buy foods that have high fructose corn syrup, sugar, rice syrup, corn syrup, fructose, sucrose etc. in the first three ingredients. No foods that have more than 3 ingredients that I can not pronounce. If an item has more than 10 ingredients I put it on the Do Not Buy List as it is too processed. Pounds lost: 46.00 41.5 83 124.5166STARSFORMEPosts: 8172/26/10 1:07 PSend Private Message Reply I would put 2 grape tomatoes as 1 cherry tomato, as that's typically the average size. You can continue counting them as cherry tomatoes because the calories are so low it's not going to make much of a difference. SP needs to add grape tomatoes! ♡ “If you propose to speak, always ask yourself, is it true, is it necessary, is it kind.” Buddha ♡ ➜ Follow me on Twitter @PURRof HEART." }, { "docid": "D2374911#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/313740-how-many-calories-in-tortilla-soup/\nHow Many Calories in Tortilla Soup?", "text": "How Many Calories in Tortilla Soup?by FRANK WHITTEMORE Oct. 03, 2017Tortilla soup is a traditional Mexican dish made with tomatoes, chicken, chiles in adobo sauce and, of course, tortillas. A calorie-rich food, tortilla soup gets much of its nutritional value from carbohydrates and fats, particularly saturated fats. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key Calories The U. S. Department of Agriculture reports 235 calories in a 1-cup serving of tortilla soup. Fats deliver 120 calories, carbohydrates provide 75 calories and proteins provide 40 calories per serving. Components A 1-cup serving of tortilla soup weighs around 240 g, according to the USDA. Fats offer 13.5 g, while carbohydrates provide almost 19 g and proteins weigh 10 g, Water and other nutrients make up the remaining portion. Nutrients Essential vitamins in tortilla soup include vitamins A, B6, C and K; thiamine; riboflavin; and niacin. Dietary minerals include calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, selenium, zinc and potassium. Considerations Although tortilla soup is nutritious, providing vitamins, minerals and calories, the soup is also high in saturated fats, with 19 g of saturated fat or more than 100 percent of the daily recommended intake per serving. The American Heart Association suggests eating less than 16 g per day as part of a typical 2,000-calorie daily diet to help minimize the risk of heart disease." }, { "docid": "D121530#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-many-calories-in-a-real-Italian-pizza\nHow many calories in a real Italian pizza?", "text": "Harold Arrivillaga Answered Jan 18, 2018 · Author has 358 answers and 86k answer views One slice of Sicilian cheese pizza, which is one-sixteenth of a whole sheet, contains 486 calories. By comparison, a slice of cheese pizza from a 14-inch pie contains 285 calories. It is important to note that calorie content in pizza, both Sicilian and traditional, varies depending on who makes it. Americans love their pizza. On any given day, one out of every eight Americans enjoys a slice, according to the Agricultural Research Service. A slice of Sicilian pizza is not like a slice of traditional cheese. Sicilian pizza has a thick crust and is square or rectangular. It also has a different nutritional profile than traditional pizza and may be higher in calories, fat and sodium. Sicilian Pizza Nutrition Information1.4k Views Related Questions More Answers Below How many calories does pizza have? What are the real recipe of the Italian pizza?" }, { "docid": "D2271212#0", "title": "http://www.brainyweightloss.com/health-benefits-of-tomatoes.html\nWeight Loss & Other Health Benefits of Tomatoes: Why Do the Low Calories of Tomatoes Help Cut Your Hunger & Satisfy Your Taste Buds?", "text": "\"Home > Raw Food Weight Loss Diet > Health Benefits of Tomatoes Weight Loss & Other Health Benefits of Tomatoes: Why Do the Low Calories of Tomatoes Help Cut Your Hunger & Satisfy Your Taste Buds?... Plus, which foods to NEVER mix tomatoes with!Believe it or not, for the last decade the health benefits of tomatoes have been a main focus for nutritional researchers. Discover here the reason for this thorough research and why tomatoes are included in the negative calorie diet plan. Wondering how the low calories of tomatoes can help you lose weight while keeping your taste buds happy? Are you curious about the certain foods you should never mix tomatoes with? Read on - it's all here. Before looking at the overall health benefits of tomatoes, let's start with the part that interests you the most - since you're at this site: tomatoes and their weight loss benefits.• Tomatoes boost your energy ( with more energy you'll be more active and committed to a workout routine). This is due to tomatoes' high content of biotin, an essential water-soluble B vitamin. Biotin is one of the \"\"energy vitamins\"\" - without it, your body’s enzymes don’t work well. As a result, apart from low physical energy, you may experience the symptoms of low blood sugar between meals and/or acidosis (a condition of having an acidic blood p H).• Tomatoes stabilize your blood sugar levels and curb your appetite making you feel satisfied for longer periods after you've consumed them in a variety of mixed raw salads and tomato-based dressings over steamed or baked veggies and meat." }, { "docid": "D1725759#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/17631\nTomato Sauce", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Fruits and Vegetables Tomatoes Tomato Sauce Unanswered | Answered Tomato Sauce Parent Category: Tomatoes Tomato sauce is a thick sauce made from tomatoes. It can be added to foods during cooking and are common for meat and vegetables, as well as sauces for pizza and pasta.1 2 3 >How long to store homemade tomato sauce?it depends what your using How many ounces in a number 6 can of tomato sauce? A #6 can of tomatoes is about 108 ounces, according to one recipe I found. Tomato sauce would be a little bit different, but it might give you a place to start. How do you make a light tomato sauce? Cook 5 to 6 minutes until the garlic begins to brown. Stir in a tablespoon of tomato paste and cook another 1 to 3 minutes, stirring constantly. Add the blended tomatoes, 1/2 cup of red wine if you have it or a 1/2 cup of water. Simmer the sauce until it thickens and season with more salt... Is tomato sauce a carbohydrate? Yes Can you store homemade bottled tomato sauce in your garage shed or will they explode in the hot months?" }, { "docid": "D746934#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060816065046AAtqEEm\nHow many calories in a pizza slice?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink How many calories in a pizza slice? Follow 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: It varies a lot -- depends on how big (size of the pizza), what toppings, etc. There is no single answer. Here's some examples - range from 190 to 640 calories per slice. http://www.godfathers.com/wfdata/frame76... Opus · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Calories In Slice Of Pizza Source (s):https://shrink.im/a9Ks Qmahall · 2 years ago0 0 Comment Depends on size of slice, toppings, thick crust, or extra cheese. An average slice of cheese pizza that I eat is about 350 calories a slice. Funchy · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment The calories in a slice of pizza varies depending on the size of the slice, the thickness of the crust, and the toppings. For example, -- One serving (one slice) of Pizza Hut cheese pizza with a thin crust has 225 calories. Based on one-eighth of a 14-inch pizza. -- One serving (two slices) of Pizza Hut Supreme with pan-style crust has 622 calories." }, { "docid": "D2344040#0", "title": "https://www.livestrong.com/article/300995-how-many-calories-are-in-a-cup-of-clam-chowder/\nHow Many Calories Are in a Cup of Clam Chowder?", "text": "\"How Many Calories Are in a Cup of Clam Chowder?by ERIN COLEMAN, R. D., L. D. Oct. 03, 2017Although clam chowder is not a low-calorie food, it does provide you with some essential nutrients, and you can still include it – in moderation – in a healthy meal plan. But overindulging in clam chowder, especially New England clam chowder, can cause you exceed your daily calorie allotment and gain weight. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Calorie Content Because it is a tomato-based soup, Manhattan-style clam chowder is lower in calories than cream-based New England clam chowder. According to the U. S. Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, 1 cup of ready-to-eat New England clam chowder contains 201 calories. To reduce the calorie content of homemade New England clam chowder, try replacing cream with low-fat milk. The USDA also notes that 1 cup of Manhattan clam chowder provides just 134 calories per cup. Chowder Vs. Other Soups Choosing soups that are not cream-based -- such as Manhattan clam chowder -- instead of New England clam chowder can significantly reduce your daily calorie consumption. For example, 1 cup of chicken with rice soup contains 127 calories, 1 cup of tomato soup prepared using low-fat milk provides 139 calories, tomato soup prepared with water contains 74 calories and 1 cup of beef with vegetables soup provides 120 calories, according to the USDA. Sodium Concerns Clam chowder is high in sodium, which contributes to heart disease when consumed in excess." }, { "docid": "D2877705#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090929072322AAYhgNn\nHow many calories in ham, cheese and tomato baguette?", "text": "\"Health Diet & Fitness How many calories in ham, cheese and tomato baguette? To be exact it is \"\"Out to lunch!\"\" Ham, Swiss cheese and tomato baguette with mustard mayo. It was a white crusty baguette. I need to know how many calories is in it. Update: It was lush! Nicest one i have ever had in my life! I need to know the calories because i'm counting my calories. There wasn't anything else i could buy to eat besides baguettes. Update 2: Well i know it is fattening but i need to know if i have any calories left over." }, { "docid": "D2786987#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080630091851AAJDqIK\nHow many calories in scrambled eggs?", "text": "Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink How many calories in scrambled eggs? I just ate two scrambled eggs mixed with little pieces of tomato and onion and I want to know how many calories I just consumed. Thanks in advance.1 following 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: It really depends on how much fat you used to cook the eggs. 1 egg has approximately 70 calories, so two eggs yields 140 calories. The tomato and onion probably added like an extra 20 calories. So that is a total of 160 calories. If you cooked the eggs in PAM cooking spray, it probably added 5 calories or less. So I wouldn't count it. BUT, if you used butter or oil to cook it, it can really skew the calories. To cook two eggs, you need about 2 teaspoons of butter (1 tsp per egg)." } ]
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how many children does clint eastwood have
[ { "docid": "D1444766#0", "title": "http://www.notablebiographies.com/Du-Fi/Eastwood-Clint.html\nClint Eastwood Biography", "text": "Clint Eastwood Biography Follow City-Data.com founder on our Forum or @Lech Mazur Born: May 31, 1930 San Francisco, California American actor and director With many roles including westerns and the Dirty Harry series, Clint Eastwood became one of the world's most popular and successful movie stars. He also established himself as a successful director. Early life Clinton Eastwood Jr. was born on May 31, 1930, in San Francisco, California. He was the first of Clinton and Ruth Eastwood's two children. Eastwood attended eight different grammar schools, as his parents moved frequently in search of work during the Great Depression (1929–39; a time when the U. S. economy was very weak and many people were without work). They finally settled in Oakland, California. He attended Oakland Technical High School and even appeared in a school play, an experience he did not enjoy. Eastwood swam competitively in high school and also played on the basketball team. After graduating in 1948, he held various low-paying jobs before being drafted into the army. He was discharged in 1953." } ]
[ { "docid": "D124330#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clint_Eastwood\nClint Eastwood", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Clint Eastwood (disambiguation). Clint Eastwood Eastwood at the 2010 New York Film Festival Born Clinton Eastwood Jr. May 31, 1930 (age 87)San Francisco, California, U. S. Occupation Actor, director, producer, composer, musician, businessman, politician Years active 1954–present Net worth US$ 375 million (2015) [1] [2]Political party Libertarian (1997 – after 1999; 2009–present) [3]Independent (1974–1997)Republican (before 1952–1974)Spouse (s) Maggie Johnson ( m. 1953; div. 1984)Dina Ruiz ( m. 1996; div. 2014)Partner (s) Sondra Locke ( c. 1975; sep. 1989) Frances Fisher ( c. 1990; sep. 1995)Children Undetermined number, [n 1] [n 2] including Kyle, Alison, Scott, and Francesca Eastwood Clint Eastwood's voice Recorded December 2009 from the BBC Radio 4 programme Front Row (20 seconds)This article is part of a series about Clint Eastwood Early life Career Personal life (Timeline: '60s '70s '80s '90s '00s)Filmography Discography Bibliography Mayor of Carmel-by-the-Sea1986–1988Political positions2012 RNC appearance Awards and honors Malpaso Productionsv t e Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor, filmmaker, musician, and political figure. After achieving success in the Western TV series Rawhide, he rose to international fame with his role as the Man with No Name in Sergio Leone 's Dollars Trilogy of spaghetti Westerns during the 1960s, and as antihero cop Harry Callahan in the five Dirty Harry films throughout the 1970s and 1980s. These roles, among others, have made Eastwood an enduring cultural icon of masculinity. [ 18] [19]For his work in the Western film Unforgiven (1992) and the sports drama Million Dollar Baby (2004), Eastwood won Academy Awards for Best Director and Best Picture, as well as receiving nominations for Best Actor. Eastwood's greatest commercial successes have been the adventure comedy Every Which Way But Loose (1978) and its sequel, the action comedy Any Which Way You Can (1980), after adjustment for inflation. [" }, { "docid": "D902381#0", "title": "http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/inside-american-sniper-how-clint-761807\nInside 'American Sniper': How Clint Eastwood Cast a Real Navy SEAL", "text": "\"January 16, 20159:14pm PT by Brian Porreca Inside 'American Sniper': How Clint Eastwood Cast a Real Navy SEALCourtesy of Warner Bros. Pictures Bradley Cooper and Kevin Lacz\"\"Clint shot bad guys in movies and I shot bad guys in real life, so let's go ahead and make a realistic move,\"\" says former Navy SEAL Kevin Lacz about his first acting gig. Kevin “Dauber” Lacz, a former Navy SEAL who served two combat deployments to Iraq was ignorant about Hollywood and the filmmaking process. That all changed, though, when he was brought onto American Sniper as the SEAL technical advisor and was then persuaded by Bradley Coope r to play himself on the big screen. “ I’m going to tell Clint [Eastwood] you got to be in this movie,” Bradley told Lacz at a dinner during the film’s shoot. To his surprise after sending an audition shot on an i Phone, with acting aid from the film’s writer Jason Hall, Lacz was cast in the movie. He notes, “Clint shot bad guys in movies and I shot bad guys in real life, so let’s go ahead and make a realistic movie. ”In 2006, Lacz served for four years with the film’s hero Chris Kyle, played by Cooper on screen, and the two shared an unbreakable bond. The film ends with footage of Kevin at Kyle’s memorial service where each SEAL pinned their trident onto Chris’s casket. Lacz’s relationship to Kyle as well as his work as a platoon sniper and medic to the most highly decorated special operations task unit since Vietnam contributed to his skill set as the SEAL technical advisor for Eastwood’s film. Read more The Making of 'American Sniper'Cooper told The Hollywood Reporter, that Lacz along with advisor Rick Wallace, “were invaluable in the process of making the film.”" }, { "docid": "D3440462#0", "title": "https://www.celebdirtylaundry.com/2014/clint-eastwood-divorce-dina-ruiz-375-million-deal-ruined/\n.", "text": "Clint Eastwood’s $375 Million Divorce Deal With Dina Ruiz ‘Explodes’BY Bobby Fischer on August 13, 2014 | Comments: Related : Celebrity Breakup, Clint Eastwood, Gossip Clint Eastwood and Dina Ruiz Eastwood ‘s divorce is still ongoing, although last we heard, he was refusing to pay her spousal support. According to the National Enquirer, that’s not the worst thing to happen with the divorce. Apparently, the ‘$ 375 million divorce deal’ has ‘ exploded’. That’s a lot of money, but then again, Clint Eastwood is worth a lot of money. $375 million dollars is no laughing matter, nor is it chump change. But since the majority of it [if not all] would have come from Clint, does Dina have any right to lay claim to more of the money? Clint already refused to give her spousal support, although he would have to pay for child support in the custody situation with their daughter. Even then, the fact that their divorce was even worth $375 million is insane. They were married for 17 years, so to some extent, Dina is owed some of that money. Clint is reportedly worth even more than $375 million, but their marriage didn’t end on the best of terms and there’s no way he’s splitting half of his life’s worth with his ex-wife." }, { "docid": "D49730#0", "title": "http://www.chacha.com/question/how-many-oscars-has-clint-eastwood-won\nHow many Oscars has Clint Eastwood won?", "text": "\"Anonymous How many Oscars has Clint Eastwood won? Topics: Entertainment › Celebrities › Clint Eastwood, Actors, Movie Directors Answers Clint Eastwood has won 4 Oscars. 2 for Million Dollar Baby and 2 for Unforgiven.0 7 years ago Clint Eastwood Awards: Won 4 Oscars and 5 Golden Globes, Born: 31 May 1930 Where: San Francisco, California, Height: 6' 4\"\"0 7 years ago Do you know the answer? Login or Sign Up to answer this question. Related Clint Eastwood Questions What oscars has Clint Eastwood won and what for? Best Director and Best Picture, winning in both categories for Unforgiven and... Has Clint Eastwood ever won an Oscar for acting? No, Clint Eastwood has not won an Oscar for acting. He's won several as a... Has clint eastwood ever been nominated for an oscar as an actor? Yes, he has. For example, Eastwood was nominated for Best Actor for Million Dollar... Did the movie gran tourino by director clint eastwood win any oscars." }, { "docid": "D677907#0", "title": "https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/clint-eastwood-brings-girlfriend-christina-sandera-to-oscars-2015-2015222/\nClint Eastwood Brings Girlfriend Christina Sandera as His Oscars 2015 Date: See Photos of the Couple", "text": "\"Celebrity News Clint Eastwood Brings Girlfriend Christina Sandera as His Oscars 2015 Date: See Photos of the Couple By Esther Lee February 22, 2015Clint Eastwood brought his girlfriend Christina Sandera as his Oscars 2015 date on Sunday, Feb. 22 -- see more photos of the couple here. Lester Cohen/Wire Image Who's the chick with Dirty Harry? Clint Eastwood brought his girlfriend Christina Sandera as his date to the 87th Academy Awards on Sunday, Feb. 22, at the Dolby Theatre in L. A. The American Sniper director, 84, and the hostess walked the red carpet arm in arm on Sunday outside of the venue. For the star-studded occasion, Sandera wore a sleeved lilac gown accessorized with a diamond necklace, earrings, and ring (but not on that finger). PHOTOS: 2015 Oscars red carpet -- what all the stars wore!George Pimentel/Getty Images PHOTOS: Celebrity Oscars PDAUs Weekly broke the news last June that the actor was dating Sandera, a hostess at Eastwood's restaurant Mission Ranch Hotel in Carmel, Calif. It was the second relationship for the Million Dollar Baby director since his split from his wife of 17 years, Dina Eastwood, in August 2013. Following his split from Dina, Clint was briefly linked to photographer Erica Tomlinson-Fisher, the ex-wife of college basketball coach Scott Fisher, while Dina began to date Tomlinson-Fisher's ex-husband. PHOTOS: Stars' most embarrassing first Oscar roles Clint and Erica's relationship, however, fizzled out. \"\" She hasn't been around in awhile,\"\" the source told Us last June of Erica. \"\" He is with Christina and happy. \"\" Jason Merritt/Getty Images PHOTOS: Stars who have never won an Oscar As for what Eastwood's famous kids (including Scott Eastwood and Francesca Eastwood) think of Sandera? \"\"" }, { "docid": "D1157617#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirty_Harry_(film_series)\nDirty Harry (film series)", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( August 2015) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Dirty Harry Directed by Don Siegel ( 1)Ted Post ( 2)James Fargo ( 3)Clint Eastwood ( 4)Buddy Van Horn ( 5)Produced by Don Siegel ( 1)Robert Daley ( 1 – 3) Clint Eastwood ( 4)David Valdes ( 5)Written by Harry Julian Fink ( 1)R. M. Fink ( 1)Dean Riesner ( 1, 3)John Milius ( 2)Michael Cimino ( 2)Stirling Silliphant ( 3)Joseph Stinson ( 4) Steve Sharon ( 5)Starring Clint Eastwood Music by Lalo Schifrin ( 1 – 2, 4 – 5)Jerry Fielding ( 3)Cinematography Bruce Surtees ( 1, 4)Frank Stanley ( 2) Charles W. Short ( 3)Jack N. Green ( 5)Edited by Carl Pingitore ( 1)Ferris Webster ( 2 – 3)Joel Cox ( 3 – 4) Ron Spang ( 5)Production company Malpaso Productions Distributed by Warner Bros. Release date 1971 – 1988Running time 530 minutes Country United States Language English Dirty Harry is an American film series featuring fictional San Francisco Police Department Homicide Division Inspector \"\"Dirty\"\" Harry Callahan who is notorious for being extremely violent and ruthless in his methods, and a danger for any partner assigned to him. Actor Clint Eastwood portrayed Callahan in all five of the series' films. Contents [ hide ]1 Films1.1 Dirty Harry (1971)1.2 Magnum Force (1973)1.3 The Enforcer (1976)1.4 Sudden Impact (1983)1.5 The Dead Pool (1988)2 Characters3 Reception4 Influence on other productions4.1 Sin City: That Yellow Bastard4.2 The Protector4.3 The Rookie4.4 Gran Torino5 Merchandise5.1 Home media5.2 Novels5.3 Video games6 See also7 External links8 References Films [ edit]Dirty Harry (1971) [ edit]Main article: Dirty Harry Dirty Harry ( 1971) was directed by Don Siegel and starred Clint Eastwood as Harry Callahan. Harry tracks serial killer Scorpio (loosely based on the Zodiac killer ). Eastwood's iconic portrayal of the blunt-speaking, unorthodox detective set the style for a number of his subsequent roles, and its box-office success led to the production of four sequels. The \"\"alienated cop\"\" motif was subsequently imitated by a number of other films. At the beginning and end of the film, Callahan corners a criminal and says, \"\"You've got to ask yourself a question: 'Do I feel lucky?'" }, { "docid": "D42419#0", "title": "http://people.com/awards/million-dollar-baby-an-oscar-knockout/\nMillion Dollar Babyan Oscar Knockout", "text": "Sunday proved a bonanza night for Million Dollar Baby, Clint Eastwood’s somber boxing drama that won a total of four Oscars: Best Picture, Best Actress Hilary Swank, Best Supporting Actor Morgan Freeman and Best Director Eastwood. At the 77th annual Academy Awards from Hollywood’s Kodak Theatre, Jamie Foxx took home the Best Actor prize for Ray, and, doing Million Dollar Baby one better, five Oscars went to The Aviator, its major win being for Supporting Actress Cate Blanchett. The Howard Hughes biography, which had been perceived as Martin Scorsese’s best shot at finally winning an Oscar, was honored for its art direction, editing, cinematography and costume design. A nervous Foxx turned jubilant as he raced toward the stage, receiving a hearty handclasp from fellow nominee Leonardo Di Caprio en route. “ Thank you, Ray Charles, for living,” Foxx said of the music legend he plays on screen, adding, “I want to thank my daughter (Corinne, 11), who said to me before I got up here, ‘Dad, if you don’t win tonight, you’re still good. '” Foxx also thanked his late grandmother, whom he described as “my first acting coach.” Her advice: “Act like you got some sense.” Wiping away tears, Foxx said she still speaks to him, “But now, she only speaks to me in my dreams. And I can’t wait to get to sleep tonight, because we got a lot to talk about. ”Eastwood won his second Best Director Oscar (his first was for 1993’s Unforgiven ), and introduced his 96-year-old mother in the audience, thanking her for the good genes." }, { "docid": "D2818705#0", "title": "http://www.therichest.com/celebnetworth/celeb/actors/clint-eastwood-net-worth/\nClint Eastwood Net Worth", "text": "\"Clint Eastwood Net Worth The Richest Richest Actors Net Worth:$375 Million Source of Wealth: Film, TVAge:87Birth Place: San Francisco, California, U. S. Marital Status: Divorced (Morgan Eastwood)Full Name: Clinton Eastwood, Jr. Nationality: American More Stats View More About Clinton Eastwood, Jr. Clint Eastwood was born on May 31st 1930 in San Francisco. He is an American actor, director, and producer with a net worth of $375 million. Eastwood first came into recognition as a supporting cast member in the TV series “Rawhide”. He rose to fame for playing the Man with No Name in the Dollars trilogy of spaghetti westerns which were A Fistful of Dollars, For a Few Dollars More, and the biggest one of them all, “The Good, Bad, and the Ugly”. Clint has earned a lot of fame and wealth from many other amazing movies like Dirty Harry, The Enforcer, Magnum Force, Sudden Impact and The Dead Pool. These roles among the others have made him a cultural icon of a certain type of masculinity. For his work in films such as Unforgiven (1992) and Million Dollar Baby (2004), he won the Academy Award for the Best Director and Producer. Clint also received nominations for Best Actor. His other films include, Play Misty for Me, Thunderbolt and Lightfoot, Escape from Alcatraz, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Tightrope, Pale Rider, Heartbreak Ridge, In the Line of Fire, The Bridges of Madison Country, and Gran Torino. Many of these movies have been critically acclaimed." }, { "docid": "D3171185#0", "title": "http://www.metacritic.com/movie/mystic-river/user-reviews\nMystic River", "text": "\"Mystic River Warner Bros. Pictures | Release Date: October 8, 20037.0 USER SCOREGenerally favorable reviewsbased on 365 Ratings USER RATING DISTRIBUTIONPositive: 271Mixed: 30Negative: 64Watch Now Stream On Stream On Stream On Review this movie VOTE NOW0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Please sign in or create an account before writing a review. Check box if your review contains spoilers 0characters (5000 max)SUBMITUser Reviews User score By date Most helpful6 SEROJ Feb 13, 2018After re-watching i must say that the plot is nothing speacial. The acting is superb tho and overall its worth a watch.1 of 1 users found this helpful 1 0 All this user's reviews8 annbd Feb 20, 2018I'm impressed by this thriller, that got me from the beginning. Thrilling for sure. Movie about the childhood trauma, torturing you for a lifetime. About love, friendship, criminals.. basically everything. I won't give the surprising plot … Expand1 of 1 users found this helpful 1 0 All this user's reviews10 spadenx Dec 15, 2011People are idiots, SImple as that. Mystic River is a great film - Great acting by the cast, Interesting story, and a very satisfying ending. Sean Penn and Tim Robbins are untouchable in this.8 of 11 users found this helpful 8 3 All this user's reviews4 Alex R Mar 20, 2006wow, I can find some seemingly good aspects about this film if I try, but come on!.. a 10?" }, { "docid": "D1608599#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/feb/20/gran-torino-film-review-clint-eastwood\nGran Torino", "text": "\"Clint Eastwood Gran Torino35 (Cert 15)Peter Bradshaw@Peter Bradshaw1Thu 19 Feb 2009 19.01 EST19.01 EST21Still potent ... Bee Vang and Clint Eastwood in Gran Torino T he Ford Gran Torino earned its footnote in pop culture history when a ketchup-red 75 model with a white racing stripe was featured every week in the TV cop show Starsky and Hutch. The model shown here is an earlier vintage, 1972, and its owner's glory days would appear to be from around the same era. This is widower, retired car worker, military veteran and seething American patriot Walt Kowalski, played with grandstanding gusto and unfakable star quality by Clint Eastwood. ( Eastwood also directs and produces.) Walt bought one of the Gran Torinos that he helped to manufacture - \"\"right off the line\"\" - but keeps it in pristine condition in the garage, while he rumbles around town in an old Ford pickup, glowering at foreign automobiles and their disloyal American owners. We join the story as the ageing Walt has just lost his wife and, at the funeral, has to endure the supercilious homilies of a young priest (whose religion he tolerated for his late wife's sake) along with the insolence and lack of respect displayed by his smug grownup sons, both foreign-car owners, and their unspeakable teenage children. The neighbourhood has gone all to hell, too. The house next door is now owned by a Hmong family - a widespread South-east Asian minority - and Walt does not trouble to distinguish them from the Koreans he fought in the 1950s, of whom, we are later to learn, he despatched at least 13. Walt is a racist; he is a resenter of the spooks, gooks and mooks, mentally lumped in with all the local criminals and gangbangers around town who are undermining decent values. The political becomes personal when Thao (Bee Vang), a shy, bookish teenage boy who lives next door to Walt is bullied by his thuggish cousin and no-good buddies into joining their gang." }, { "docid": "D253962#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_the_actor_Clint_Walker_still_alive\nIs the actor Clint Eastwood still alive?", "text": "\"Marcy M 60,142 Contributions I love people and enjoy helping others. I have a great thirst for knowledge and always strive to expand my mind and thus my life. Is the actor Clint Eastwood still alive? Answer . Yes he is and as of June 2007 he still enjoys meeting people and signing autographs while attending various Gatherings, Film Festivals and Western Heritage Events. … Is Clint walker still alive? Yes he is and doing quite well. I just saw him today in a store. He is 83 I believe. Today is 11/12/10Dusty losinger 680 Contributions Clint eastwood is he still alive?" }, { "docid": "D3058765#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/sondra-locke-daughter/\nSondra Locke Daughter", "text": "\"Profession: Film Director, Actor, Singer Date of Birth: May 28, 1944 Nicknames: Locke, Sondra, Sandra Locke Height: 1.62 m Country: United States of America Sondra Locke Daughter· In Actors, Celebrities Read more... Sondra Locke Sondra Locke Net Worth is $10 Million. Sondra Locke is Film Director, Actor, Singer. Sondra Locke Date of Birth is May 28, 1944. Sondra Locke Nickname is Locke, Sondra, Sandra Locke. Sondra Locke Height is 1.62 m. Sondra Locke Country is United States of America.. Sondra Locke (b... Sondra Locke Net Worth is $10 Million. Sondra Locke Net Worth is $10 Million. Sondra Locke is Film Director, Actor, Singer. Sondra Locke Date of Birth is May 28, 1944. Sondra Locke Nickname is Locke, Sondra, Sandra Locke. Sondra Locke Height is 1.62 m. Sondra Locke Country is United States of America." }, { "docid": "D2525697#0", "title": "http://www.academia.edu/15796246/Friedman._2012._Unforgiven._A_Hermeneutical_Reading\nFriedman. 2012. Unforgiven. A Hermeneutical Reading.", "text": "1 Unforgiven A Hermeneutical Reading Ditte Friedman Submitted in total fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy February 2012 School of Culture and Communication The University of Melbourne 2 Produced on archival quality paper 3 Copyright © 2012 Ditte Friedman 4 Abstract This thesis proposes an existential analysis of the ethical dimension of film. Its goal is to illuminate the role of fiction in creating and testing moral worlds. It does so by examining Unforgiven, a Western film by Clint Eastwood. This examination provides the grounded analysis of a specific moral universe, relating it to earlier analyses of the Western genre. In doing so, the thesis stakes a claim for ethical textual analysis as an alternative to formalism and other established approaches to analyzing film. This thesis examines film as an ethically significant art form. It argues that film is a crucial laboratory for ethical discussion in which the lifeworld, and the representation of lifeworld are interdependent. This interdependence creates a locus of ethical obligation requiring ethical consideration. One issue inherent in film as a locus of ethical obligation is Paul Ricoeur’s concept that relations among human beings are symmetrical. This symmetry is intrinsic to the relation between film viewers and the characters in the films they view." }, { "docid": "D1845165#0", "title": "http://www.esquire.com/entertainment/movies/interviews/a15877/clint-eastwood-profile-1012/\nThe Eastwood Conundrum", "text": "\"Nigel Parry Published in the October 2012 issue Clint Eastwood has no ass. This is not a secret. He is known among his friends for having no ass, and his asslessness has contributed to the minimalist gait that has steered him through more than fifty years of climbing on horses and cold-bloodedly killing cold-blooded killers on camera. He has no ass like he has no gut and no pity. He is remarkably consistent, remarkably of a piece, and the only time his lack of ass presents any complications is when he's sitting down in his special place. Clint Eastwood has a special place. It's in his bungalow on the Warner Bros. lot. It's in the corner of the low couch outside his office. It is located directly under a framed letter from a script reader telling him that the script for \"\"Cut-Whore Killing\"\" — which became Unforgiven — was a disgrace. It's diagonally across the room from an out-of-tune upright piano." }, { "docid": "D1845161#0", "title": "http://www.rogerebert.com/far-flung-correspondents/unforgiven-was-eastwoods-turning-point\n\"\"\"Unforgiven\"\" was Eastwood's turning-point\"", "text": "\"\"\"Unforgiven\"\" was Eastwood's turning-pointby Gerardo Valero June 25, 2011 | 33May Contain Spoilers Print Page Tweet Clint Eastwood is one of the few filmmakers whose work I always attend on his reputation alone. This is not to say they've been classics (think of his orangutan movies) but when entering a theater I can be reasonably confident, worst case scenario, of seeing something above average. Eastwood has had several defined periods, such as his Spaghetti Westerns of the 1960s and the cop pictures of the 70s and 80s (which arrived a bit late here in Mexico because \"\" Dirty Harry \"\" was censored). In a career that spans five decades and included dozens of features, a single splits it into Pre and Post, and that film is \"\" Unforgiven .\"\" It's hard to think of a single feature that puts into perspective a filmmaker's career like this one does for Eastwood, and it opens the door to his current stage which has included some of his best work. Advertisement When \"\"Unforgiven\"\" came along in 1992 I can't say I paid it any special attention before its opening. Clint Eastwood had been chewing out one violent film after another for what seemed like an eternity and this one simply seemed like another one of the countless shoot-them-ups that he had done before in his career. They ranged from the average (\"\" The Gauntlet \"\") to the good (\"\"Dirty Harry\"\") to the classic (\"\" The Good, the Bad and the Ugly \"\"), and it's hard to blame Eastwood for choosing this direction considering he seemed to have been made for cinematic violence; him holding a pistol suited him as well as a tuxedo on James Bond or a magic wand on Harry Potter. \"\" Unforgiven\"\" is the story of a terrible conflict between what seem to be the two main population groups in the town of Big Whisky --the lawmen and the hookers. It is set in motion by the maiming of one of the latter and the inability by sheriff's Little Bill ( Gene Hackman) to bring justice to those responsible." }, { "docid": "D1384050#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_tall_is_clint_eastwood\nHow tall is Clint eastwood?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Entertainment & Arts Celebrities Film Directors Clint Eastwood How tall is Clint eastwood? How tall is Clint eastwood? Answer by Shinshoryuken Confidence votes 425In his later years, Clint's height was reduced to 6'2\"\" (188 cm) from normal elderly spinal compression. But in his youth, Clint (born was measured at a legitimate 6'4\"\" (193 cm).8 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What is the net worth of Clint Eastwood?$500 million Manchester United FC 1,607 Contributions How tall is actor Clint Eastwood? Clint is 6'2 now (188 cm). But in his younger days he was 6'4 (193-194 cm). Clint Eastwood is the world's best actor! What a Legend!Is Allison Eastwood Clint Eastwood daughter?yup Garethfx 196,055 Contributions What is Clint eastwoods phone number? Private numbers are never revealed at Answers.com Clint Eastwood how tall is he?" }, { "docid": "D2410033#0", "title": "http://www.famoushookups.com/site/relationship_detail.php?name=Sondra-Locke&relid=6279&celebid=7684\nCelebrity Biographies", "text": "\"Relationship Details Biographies | Relationship Timeline | Children | Affairs | Quotes & Trivia Celebrity Biographies Sondra Locke dated Clint Eastwood in the past, but they broke up in 1990. Sondra Locke dated Clint Eastwood for 15 years. Sondra Locke is currently dating Scott Cunneen. Sondra Locke Entertainment - Actress Why Famous: Former long-time lover of co-star Clint Eastwood Age: 70 (b. 5/28/1947)Sondra Locke's Relationships (3)Clint Eastwood Entertainment - Actor Why Famous: Dirty Harry, Million Dollar Baby Age: 87 (b. 5/31/1930)Clint Eastwood Photos (12)Clint Eastwood's Relationships (12)Check out our New \"\"Top 10 Newest Celebrity Dads\"\"Relationship Timeline Event Start Date Length Dating 1975 15 years Broke Up 1990 --Total 15 years Edit a Relationship Event Children of this Relationship No known children for this relationship. Add a child for this couple. Affairs Name Cheater Date Details Jacelyn Reeves Clint Eastwood 1985 View Add\\Edit an Affair Check out our New \"\"Top 10 Worst Celebrity Husbands\"\"Relationship Information, Quotes, and Trivia Where and/or how did Sondra Locke and Clint Eastwood meet? Add the Answer Why did Sondra Locke and Clint Eastwood break up? Add the Answer Other Relationship Information about Sondra Locke and Clint Eastwood: Eastwood never let Locke know he was ending the relationship; instead, he changed the locks on their house and threw all her belongings into storage while she was at work. Add other Relationship Information Classic Quotes by Sondra Locke and Clint Eastwood about their relationship: Add a Quote Edit Relationship Information, Quotes, and Trivia Go To Sondra Locke's Profile Go To Clint Eastwood's Profile What do you think of this relationship? Sorry, the browser you are using is not currently supported." }, { "docid": "D2853678#0", "title": "http://www.zimbio.com/Beyond+the+Box+Office/articles/7RO9NV2bqTO/6+Deep+Thoughts+American+Sniper\n6 Deep Thoughts About 'American Sniper'", "text": "\"Bradley Cooper plays real-life SEAL Chris Kyle in 'American Sniper.' Warner Bros. W ith a huge opening weekend, American Sniper is all over the place. It's been nominated for Best Picture at the Oscars as controversy swells with both critics and supporters very loudly offering their opinions and very loudly being offended by the other side. Regardless of whether you think it's the most important movie you'll ever see or nationalistic grandstanding or a glorified recruiting video, American Sniper is clearly worth talking about. So let's talk! Here are a few thoughts we had while watching the movie and a few reactions to the reactions. [ SPOILERS AHEAD!]#1. The Shift in Perspective Changes Everything American Sniper was written in first person, which invites the reader to judge Chris Kyle as they go. The movie is a third-person narrative, which feels like it insulates Kyle from some of that judgment. In the book, Kyle sometimes openly glories in the violence and even brags about how badass he is." }, { "docid": "D2410031#0", "title": "http://www.famoushookups.com/site/relationship_detail.php?name=Clint-Eastwood&relid=6279&celebid=494\nCelebrity Biographies", "text": "\"Relationship Details Biographies | Relationship Timeline | Children | Affairs | Quotes & Trivia Celebrity Biographies Clint Eastwood dated Sondra Locke in the past, but they broke up in 1990. Clint Eastwood dated Sondra Locke for 15 years. Clint Eastwood is currently dating Christina Sandera . Clint Eastwood Entertainment - Actor Why Famous: Dirty Harry, Million Dollar Baby Age: 87 (b. 5/31/1930)Clint Eastwood Photos (12)Clint Eastwood's Relationships (12)Sondra Locke Entertainment - Actress Why Famous: Former long-time lover of co-star Clint Eastwood Age: 70 (b. 5/28/1947)Sondra Locke's Relationships (3)Check out our New \"\"Top 10 Worst Celebrity Husbands\"\"Relationship Timeline Event Start Date Length Dating 1975 15 years Broke Up 1990 --Total 15 years Edit a Relationship Event Children of this Relationship No known children for this relationship. Add a child for this couple. Affairs Name Cheater Date Details Jacelyn Reeves Clint Eastwood 1985 View Add\\Edit an Affair Check out our New \"\"Top 10 Newest Celebrity Moms\"\"Relationship Information, Quotes, and Trivia Where and/or how did Clint Eastwood and Sondra Locke meet? Add the Answer Why did Clint Eastwood and Sondra Locke break up? Add the Answer Other Relationship Information about Clint Eastwood and Sondra Locke: Eastwood never let Locke know he was ending the relationship; instead, he changed the locks on their house and threw all her belongings into storage while she was at work. Add other Relationship Information Classic Quotes by Clint Eastwood and Sondra Locke about their relationship: Add a Quote Edit Relationship Information, Quotes, and Trivia Go To Clint Eastwood's Profile Go To Sondra Locke's Profile What do you think of this relationship? Sorry, the browser you are using is not currently supported." }, { "docid": "D699260#0", "title": "http://www.contactmusic.com/film/review/changeling\nChangeling", "text": "\"Contactmusic > Film > Review > Changeling Changeling Follow Angelina Jolie\"\"OK\"\"Changeling Review By Chris Cabin Fit snug into the mother superior of self-reflexive roles, Angelina Jolie once again finds herself the eye of the storm in Clint Eastwood 's epic melodrama Changeling. Armed with her thick, crimson lips, period duds, and that ever-present cloche, Jolie goes all gooey as Christine Collins, a single mother who finds herself a media fulcrum when she denies that a boy returned to her by the LAPD is Walter, her son who had been kidnapped five months prior. Based on a catastrophic piece of the infamous Wineville Chicken-Coop Murders, which ran from 1928 to 1930, and the ensuing trials that yielded a major ousting of the LAPD's top tier and almost no real answers, Changeling is an exceedingly visual film yet one that lacks confidence in its imagery, relying too often on clunky language and an unsteady lead performance. This is no loose adaptation of actual events: Collins fought against the terminally-corrupt LAPD for years, became a martyr for forced institutionalization, and kept her job as a roller-skating switchboard operator while continuing the search for her lost boy. That's no small feat for a lone woman in the late 20s/early 30s. After taking the boy the LAPD presented home, Collins begins to document inaccuracies between the delivered boy and her son, only to be brushed off by Captain J. J. Jones ( Jeffrey Donovan ), the man in charge of the investigation. Support comes in the form of Reverend Gustav Briegleb ( John Malkovich ), a flamboyant radio preacher who's been hounding the LAPD for years. When Collins finally takes her story to the media, it's Gustav who starts yelling for her return as she is forced into a psychiatric hospital with a gaggle of mistreated women, the most vocal of whom is played by Amy Ryan. In its third act, Eastwood switches focus to the trial and execution of Gordon Northcott ( Jason Butler Harner ), the man who kidnapped and slaughtered over 20 children on his ranch in Wineville, one of which was Collins' son. The introduction of Northcott disrupts the tone and mood of the film, stumbling from feminist parable to legal drama." } ]
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how many decibels is thunder
[ { "docid": "D2405881#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070304151218AA1iDGm\nHow many decibels is thunder?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Weather How many decibels is thunder?preferebly when overhead Follow 1 answer Answers Best Answer: Up to about 120 decibels, which is about as loud as a gunshot. Some of the factors that affect the loudness are energy released, the environment, and of course the distance you are from the lightning. Source (s):http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunder Eric · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment Maybe you would like to learn more about one of these? Earn your MBA online! Find Moving Container Services Want to build a free website? Graphic Design Degrees" } ]
[ { "docid": "D817782#0", "title": "http://www.music-production-guide.com/decibel-scale.html\nThe Decibel Scale", "text": "The Decibel Scale The decibel scale is perhaps the most misunderstood technical term in audio. Although the concept is actually very simple, the math can get quite complicated. The decibel allows us to quantify level changes with audio and communicate those changes to others. It is not necessary to understand all of the math involved with the decibel. It is important, however, to understand some of the basic underlying principles of the decibel and how it relates to our real world experience with audio. The following audio program explains in simple easy to understand terms for the decibel can be used in your music production work. The text below, outlines this audio program. What Can Be Measured By The Decibel Scale The decibel scale can be used to measure audio in a variety of different ways. The decibel can be used to measure sound pressure level, sound intensity level, voltage level and power, just to name a few. This provides a valuable reference tool for the audio engineer, technical engineer, and the audio equipment designer." }, { "docid": "D1436028#0", "title": "https://trainhornsdelivered.com/blogs/categories/15073485-how-many-decibels-can-a-train-horn-put-out\nHow Many Decibels Can a Train Horn Put Out? August 09, 2014", "text": "How Many Decibels Can a Train Horn Put Out? August 09, 2014Decibel is a logarithmic unit of measurement that expresses the magnitude of a physical quantity; it is used to measure sound level among others. If you are having a normal conversation then you are producing 60-70 decibels, if you are in a loud rock concert, the sound reaches up to 125 decibel. Can you guess what a train horn kits can produce? Most of the horns produce 140 decibels, while some even reach up to 152 decibels. This loud sound is produced by compressing the air, and then releasing air causing the diaphragm to quickly open and close the airway. The normal car horns use the method of electromagnetism, which is different from train horns. Some factor play an important role in producing such a high sound, they include size of air tank, compressor, hose. As the saying goes, size does matter, in this case, it certainly does, as a bigger size of air tank means, more space for air, resulting in louder sound. Same is the case with air compressor, if there is more than one compressor, it will take less time to refill the air in the air tank, making the train horn more effective, and compressors are rated by PSI or pounds per square inch." }, { "docid": "D1632782#0", "title": "http://www.ebay.com/gds/How-Many-Watts-Do-I-Need-for-My-Computer-Speaker-System-/10000000177629227/g.html\nHow Many Watts Do I Need for My Computer Speaker System?", "text": "\"Home Buying Guides Computers/Tablets & Networking Laptop & Desktop Accessories Computer Speakers How Many Watts Do I Need for My Computer Speaker System?e Bay 9 Likes Like March 3, 2016Whether a person uses a professional, personal desktop, or laptop computer, all computers need a set of speakers so that users can hear the sound well. But, the volume level needed from a computer system's speakers varies greatly depending on the user's listening needs. The casual listener's speaker needs will differ from those who wish to watch films or listen to music. Furthermore, for those who use speakers for professional situations, such as in recording, will require even stronger, more durable speakers. As a result, there are various types of speakers available in different sizes, technologies, and price ranges. Types of Speakers There are different types of speakers depending on the kind of applications for which they will be used. Speakers are rated by number. The first number represents the number of satellite speakers used, and the second number, which follows the decimal, represents the number of subwoofers. The user's audio needs and price range are the main factors which determine the type of speakers that should be purchased. Two-Speaker System The two - speaker system is one of the most common types of speaker setups." }, { "docid": "D1270411#0", "title": "http://www.translatorscafe.com/cafe/EN/units-converter/dbm/c/\nUnit Converter", "text": "\"Conversion of Levels in d Bm, d BV, Watts and Other Units Power Ratio in d BPower ratio relative to one watt or milliwatt.d Bm, decibel-milliwatt?d BW, decibel-watt? W, watt? Amplitude Levels Ratio Voltage ratio relative to one volt or microvolt.d BµV, decibel-microvolt?d BV, decibel-volt? V, volt? Conversions between d Bm and d BµVSet the positive and non-zero impedance value before conversions between decibel-milliwatt, decibel-microvolt, and other values. Ω, ohm?d Bm, decibel-milliwatt?d BW, decibel-watt?d BµV, decibel-microvolt?d BV, decibel-volt? Decibel to Power and Amptlitude Ratio Converter Power and amplitude ratio must be a positive number.d B, decibel? Power Ratio Amplitude Ratio Electrical Resistivity Did you know there is such thing as a liquid electrical tape that comes even in different colors like an ordinary PVC electrical tape? Click or tap to find out more about the resistivity of insulators!Absolute and Relative (Reference) Logarithmic Units A slide rule is an analog mechanical computer with several logarithmic scales. Introduction History Definition Classification of Logarithmic Units Logarithmic Units for Amplitude and Power Examples of Relative Logarithmic Quantities and Units Examples of Absolute Logarithmic Units and Quantities in Decibels with Suffixes and Reference Values Introduction The sound power of a Saturn V rocket is 100,000,000 W or 200 d B SWLA logarithmic scale is often used when there is a large range of quantities like sound pressure, earthquake strength, light intensity, various frequency-dependent values like musical intervals, in antenna engineering, electronics, acoustics, RF engineering." }, { "docid": "D718572#0", "title": "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/thunder\nthunder", "text": "\"thunder Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. Related to thunder: thunderbirdthun·der (thŭn′dər)n.1. The crashing or booming sound produced by rapidly expanding air along the path of theelectrical discharge of lightning.2. A sound that resembles or suggests thunder.v. thun·dered, thun·der·ing, thun·dersv. intr.1. To produce thunder.2. To produce sounds like thunder.3. To move while making a loud noise: The express train thundered past us.4. To utter loud, vociferous remarks or threats.v." }, { "docid": "D1798633#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonophobia\nPhonophobia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the fear of loud sounds. For the aversion to specific sounds, such as eating or coughing, see Misophonia. For the fear of making or taking phone calls, see Telephone phobia. Phonophobia Classification and external resources Specialty Psychiatry, Neurology Diseases DB 29099Me SH D012001 [ edit on Wikidata]Phonophobia, also called ligyrophobia or sonophobia, is a fear of or aversion to loud sounds —a type of specific phobia. It can also mean a fear of voices, or a fear of one's own voice. [ 1] It is a very rare phobia which is often the symptom of hyperacusis. Sonophobia can refer to the hypersensitivity of a patient to sound and can be part of the diagnosis of a migraine. Occasionally it is called acousticophobia. [ 2]The term phonophobia comes from Greek φωνή - phōnē, \"\"sound\"\" [3] and φόβος - phobos, \"\"fear\"\". [ 4]Ligyrophobics may be fearful of devices that can suddenly emit loud sounds, such as computer speakers or fire alarms." }, { "docid": "D2039661#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100614225728AAi3Xix\nIs it illegal to drive a car with a loud exhaust?", "text": "Cars & Transportation Car Makes Subaru Is it illegal to drive a car with a loud exhaust? My boyfriend drives a car with a loud exhaust, but is it considered illegal? How about when it has a muffler? Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: It depends on how loud it is. Federal limit is 95db at 30 feet at 3000rpm. Basically, your car cannot exceed 95db (decibels) from 30 feet away from the car, with the engine at a constant 3000rpm. Some states have more strict laws, CA for example (and many others also) have a 93db limit. I currently have no mufflers on my car, and have not gotten pulled over once for my exhaust. Is it loud? Well, it doesn't have any mufflers, but it's only loud when I drive hard." }, { "docid": "D1703621#0", "title": "https://www.teachengineering.org/lessons/view/umo_sensorswork_lesson04\nLesson: How Does a Sound Sensor Work?", "text": "\"Both humans and machines use sound sensors to gather information from sound waves. copyright Summary Students learn about how sound sensors work, reinforcing their similarities to the human sense of hearing. They look at the hearing process—sound waves converted to electrical signals sent to the brain—through human ear anatomy as well as sound sensors. A mini-activity, which uses LEGO® MINDSTORMS® NXT intelligent bricks and sound sensors gives students a chance to experiment with the sound sensors in preparation for the associated activity involving the sound sensors and taskbots. A Power Point® presentation explains stimulus-to-response pathways, sensor fundamentals, the unit of decibels, and details about the LEGO sound sensor, including how readings are displayed and its three modes of programming sound input. Students take pre/post quizzes and watch a short online video. This lesson and its associated activity enable students to appreciate how robots can take sensor input and use it to make decisions to via programming. This engineering curriculum meets Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). Engineering Connection Sound sensors—called auditory sensors by engineers—are used in many devices that we use every day. The stimulus-to-response pathways seen in electronic sound sensor operation mimics the human body process that involves our ears and signal transmission to the brain." }, { "docid": "D2164877#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100306143514AAIt9hb\nHow many decibels does a sonic boom have?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Physics How many decibels does a sonic boom have? Follow 2 answers Answers Best Answer: A sonic boom is the audible component of a shock wave in air. The term is commonly used to refer to the air shocks caused by the supersonic flight of military aircraft or passenger transports such as Concorde (Mach 2.2, no longer flying) and the Space Shuttle (Mach 27). Sonic booms generate enormous amounts of sound energy, sounding much like an explosion; typically the shock front may approach 100 megawatts per square meter, and may exceed 200 decibels. 10 log (100 x 10^ (6)/ 10^ (-12)) = 200 d B This may vary slightly depending on the sound energy but 200 d B is considered the normal, this is at the source of course. Just to make it abit more interesting for you, if it happened at 30,000 feet above, your hear a decibel level of: 30,000 ft = 9146 m (approx) 200 - (20log (9146) + 11) = 109.77 d B A burglar alarm is approx 110 d BSource (s): Diploma in acoustics Physicsquest · 8 years ago4 0 Comment Asker's rating This Site Might Help You. RE: how many decibels does a sonic boom have? Source (s):decibels sonic boom have: https://biturl.im/TDmt CAlethia · 3 years ago0 1 Comment Maybe you would like to learn more about one of these? How to order contacts online? Need an electronic signature?" }, { "docid": "D1270408#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/facts_7506217_db-vs-dbu.html\nThe Differences Between a Power Amplifier and a Voltage Amplifier", "text": "\"The Differences Between a Power Amplifier and a Voltage Amplifierby John Papiewski Amplifiers are electronic circuits that increase the strength of signals. Hundreds of amplifier designs exist, ranging from simple single-transistor circuits to elaborate digital systems. A power amplifier and a voltage amplifier represent two designs that strengthen signals in different ways. Understanding the difference between voltage and power and their applications helps you select the correct amplifier type for a project. Voltage and Power A circuit's voltage is the energy behind electric charges flowing through wires and components. The volt is the standard unit of voltage, defined as the potential energy difference across a resistance of one ohm, which produces a current flow of one amp. The greater the energy, the higher the voltage. When you multiply the voltage by the current you get the circuit's power, which is expressed in terms of watts: one watt is one volt times one amp. Power is the rate at which a circuit delivers energy -- circuits that handle more voltage and current produce more watts of power. Amplifier Concepts You can think of an amplifier as a valve controlled by an input signal." }, { "docid": "D465265#0", "title": "http://www.hearingdirect.com/pages/Guide-To-Hearing.html\nGuide To Hearing", "text": "\"Guide To Hearing Joan Mc Kechnie BSc Hons Audiology & Speech Pathology My name is Joan, your audiologist here at Hearing Direct.com. The following is a guide to hearing that covers many of the questions I receive on a regular basis about all things hearing. I am constantly adding to the information featured here based on your feedback and questions. If you would like to see more information on a particular subject or have a subject you would like to see introduced; I would be delighted to hear from you - click here to submit a question/subject or feel free to give me a call on 0800 0321301. Subjects at a glance: What is sound? How do we hear? What can go wrong? What does a hearing assessment involve? What happens during a hearing test? What do the results of an audiogram mean?" }, { "docid": "D1698163#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_is_louder_60_or_70_decibels\nHow loud is 60 65 70 decibels in relations to everyday sounds?", "text": "\"Phibok 377 Contributions How loud is 60 65 70 decibels in relations to everyday sounds? The range of 60-70 decibels sound pressure level is about as loud as normal conversation in 1 meter distance. The distance from the ears to the sound source is very important …Your engine gets louder at 60-65 mps than quiets down when at 70 mph Before 60 mph there is no noise what can it be?\\n Your car is changing into a higher gear. Jens R 3,407 Contributions80 decibels is how many times louder than 60 decibels? The sound pressure level of 80 d B is a 10 times higher measure than the sound pressure level of 60 d B. Louder ist not the correct word, because it belongs to psycho acoustics …Jeff Carlisle 41,541 Contributions Diesel tech, truck driver, equipment operator, gunsmith, veteran... yep, I get around. How loud in decibels is the m4 and m16 and m249 and m240 and AK47 and which is louder? A gunshot ranges from 140 - 180 d B. Of the weapons listed, the loudest would be the M240, which fires the heaviest cartridge. There are three barrel lengths which are used wit …C3 Shooter 84,523 Contributions Be yourself. Everyone else is already taken. Which is louder an M4 carbine or an AK-47 and what are the exact decibel levels for these weapons?" }, { "docid": "D3446352#0", "title": "http://www.explorit.org/science/sizes.html\nORDERS OF MAGNITUDE", "text": "How Big, How Long, How Far, How Fast, How Many ... (Hint: click on the blue squares to find the answers to the purple questions)Introduction For hundreds of years scientists have investigated the ways in which our world works and the many ways in which its workings can be described including biological, chemical, physical and so forth. For the most part the scientists observations and explanations (theories) have been descriptive but the new science - the science of the late twentieth century - has introduced a more quantitative (mathematical) aspect to science. The color red is no longer simply red but can be described in terms of its wavelength, frequency or velocity. This change in how science can explain things has come about through the development of technology which has produced tools that enable us to make such measurements. This page presents 31 diverse measurements of how many, how big, how long, ...1. How big is an acre? An acre was the descriptive name given in about 1300 AD to the amount of land that one man with his oxen and plough could plough in one day. This amount tended to vary since some land is easier to plough than others but now, in the U. S., one acre is 4,840 square yards; 640 acres is one square mile. Question: Is 5 square miles the same area as five miles square?2. How big is a barleycorn?" }, { "docid": "D3362771#0", "title": "http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Noise-on-BART-How-bad-is-it-and-is-it-harmful-3175757.php\nNoise on BART: How bad is it and is it harmful?", "text": "\"Noise on BART: How bad is it and is it harmful? TRANSITBy Michael Cabanatuan Published 4:00 am, Tuesday, September 7, 20103On stretches of the BART system, which once boasted that its trains were \"\"smooth, virtually noiseless and vibration-free,\"\" riders cover their ears and have to shout to be heard over the screeching, roaring and banging din. \"\"What?!\"\" shouted Crystal Glantz, 44, of Alameda, smiling, as a reporter tried to interview her aboard a train hurtling through the Transbay Tube. \"\" It's very noisy. It would be nice to be able to listen to music or have conversations. \"\" The Chronicle surveyed the BART system, sending a reporter on all 208 miles of rails - 104 in each direction - accompanied by a handheld sound-level meter. The survey found that noise levels can reach 100 decibels - the equivalent of a jackhammer - at points in the Transbay Tube. But the tube is not the only noisy part of the system, as many riders can attest. Trains produced noise levels of 90 decibels - as loud as a diesel truck - or higher at 23 locations." }, { "docid": "D728576#0", "title": "http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/sound/Lesson-2/The-Speed-of-Sound\nThe Speed of Sound", "text": "The Physics Classroom » Physics Tutorial » Sound Waves and Music » The Speed of Sound Sound Waves and Music - Lesson 2 - Sound Properties and Their Perception The Speed of Sound Pitch and Frequency Intensity and the Decibel Scale The Speed of Sound The Human Ear A sound wave is a pressure disturbance that travels through a medium by means of particle-to-particle interaction. As one particle becomes disturbed, it exerts a force on the next adjacent particle, thus disturbing that particle from rest and transporting the energy through the medium. Like any wave, the speed of a soundwave refers to how fast the disturbance is passed from particle to particle. While frequency refers to the number of vibrations that an individual particle makes per unit of time, speed refers to the distance that the disturbance travels per unit of time. Always be cautious to distinguish between the two often-confused quantities of speed ( how fast...) and frequency ( how often... ). Since the speed of a wave is defined as the distance that a point on a wave (such as a compression or a rarefaction) travels per unit of time, it is often expressed in units of meters/second (abbreviated m/s). In equation form, this isspeed = distance/time The faster a sound wave travels, the more distance it will cover in the same period of time. If a sound wave were observed to travel a distance of 700 meters in 2 seconds, then the speed of the wave would be 350 m/s. A slower wave would cover less distance - perhaps 660 meters - in the same time period of 2 seconds and thus have a speed of 330 m/s. Faster waves cover more distance in the same period of time." }, { "docid": "D2805279#0", "title": "https://ccohs.ca/oshanswers/phys_agents/noise_basic.html\nNoise - Basic Information", "text": "\"Noise - Basic Information CLOSE ALLWhat are sound and noise? Sound is what we hear. Noise is unwanted sound. The difference between sound and noise depends upon the listener and the circumstances. Rock music can be pleasurable sound to one person and an annoying noise to another. In either case, it can be hazardous to a person's hearing if the sound is loud and if he or she is exposed long and often enough. Sound is produced by vibrating objects and reaches the listener's ears as waves in the air or other media. When an object vibrates, it causes slight changes in air pressure. These air pressure changes travel as waves through the air and produce sound. To illustrate, imagine striking a drum surface with a stick." }, { "docid": "D3100045#0", "title": "https://www.thefreedictionary.com/crane+boom\nboom", "text": "\"boom (redirected from crane boom) Also found in: Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia. Related to crane boom: crawler craneboom 1 (bo͞om)v. boomed, boom·ing, boomsv. intr.1. To make a deep, resonant sound.2. To grow, develop, or progress rapidly; flourish: Business is booming.v. tr.1. To utter or give forth with a deep, resonant sound: a field commander booming out orders.2. To cause to grow or flourish; boost.n.1. A deep resonant sound, as of an explosion.2." }, { "docid": "D3472772#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Between_what_decibel_levels_does_instantaneous_damage_to_hearing_loss_occurs\nBetween what decibel levels does instantaneous damage to hearing loss occurs?", "text": "Gale Ency. of Medicine Answered In Deafness and Hearing Loss Where does conductive hearing loss occur?those that occur in the external and middle ear, are causes of conductive hearing loss. Edit T. E. Woodwose 74,170 Contributions A curmudgeon with years of practice. Answered In Uncategorized Can decibel levels over 100 cause loss of hearing? Noise related hearing loss id a real problem in many jobs andhobbies. At 100 d B the permitted exposure time is just15 minute. Many worker's health organizations have establishe …Ananda Adhikari 3,823 Contributions Answered In Physics Compare to the threshold of hearing a sound level of 30 decibels is?1000 times more intense. Edit Answers Publisher 49,340 Contributions Answered In Uncategorized What is the highest decibel level that earphones should allow in order to avoid damaging the hearing of a person? Any sound above 85 decibels can be damaging to your ear drums. To mitigate this, earphones should be capped between 80 and 85 decibels because prolonged usage above 85 can be …C3 Shooter 84,475 Contributions Be yourself." }, { "docid": "D1357335#0", "title": "http://www.helpcharts.com/decibel-range-chart-info.html\nDecibel Range Charts and Hearing Info", "text": "\"Decibel Range Charts and Hearing Info The charts on this page will show you different noise levels for specific jobs, tools, and various situations. The important thing to remember is to always protect your hearing for noise levels above 85 d B and use double protection if levels go over 105d B. Once your hearing has been damaged it can't be fixed... So wear hearing protection....unless you like the idea of wearing a hearing aid all the time!Decibel (d B) Range Charts - Click to Enlarge Decibel (d B) is the unit used to measure a sound's strength. The decibel scale is not linear but logarithmic. This means that noise levels can't be added directly like other numbers. On the decibel scale, the smallest audible sound (near total silence) is 0 d B. A sound 10 times more powerful is 10 d B. A sound 100 times more powerful than near total silence is 20 d B. A sound 1,000 times more powerful than near total silence is 30 d B. For example, a backhoe and a compressor each producing 90 d B have a combined output of 93 d B, not 180. But 93 d B is still twice as much noise as 90 d B. In other words, sound intensity doubles every 3 d B. Hearing protection should be used for any level over 85 d B and double protection for any level over 105 d B. Sounds must also be specified in terms of frequency or pitch. Most workplace noises include a wide band of frequencies and are measured through the \"\"A\"\" filter in sound-level meters. The noise level is therefore expressed in decibels (d B) on the \"\"A\"\" scale, or d B (A). Duration of exposure is equally important. Duration is typically measured over a workday and accumulated through many years." }, { "docid": "D613746#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_loud_is_60_65_70_decibels_in_relations_to_everyday_sounds\nHow loud is 60 65 70 decibels in relations to everyday sounds?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Literature & Language Languages and Cultures English Language Definitions Comparisons How loud is 60 65 70 decibels in relations to everyday sounds? Flag How loud is 60 65 70 decibels in relations to everyday sounds? Answer by Phibok Confidence votes 1.2KThe range of 60-70 decibels sound pressure level is about as loud as normal conversation in 1 meter distance. The distance from the ears to the sound source is very important to the value of the SPL. Scroll down to related links and look at \"\"Table of Sound Pressure Levels\"\". Decibel Table - Comparison Chart - Table of Sound Levels and corresponding Sound Pressure and Sound Intensity - Units and Quantities.8 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Ebs1How loud is 65 decibels what does it compare to? Help: Decibel Table - Comparison Chart - Table of Sound Levels and corresponding Sound Pressure and Sound Intensity - Units and Quantities:. Scroll down to related links an …Ebs2 1,150 Contributions What does 65 decibels sound like? You mean the sound level at your ears." } ]
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how much does ivf cost
[ { "docid": "D3083089#0", "title": "http://infertility.about.com/od/ivf/f/ivf_cost.htm\nHow Much Does IVF Really Cost?", "text": "\"Fertility Challenges Treatment IVFHow Much Does IVF Really Cost? What You Should Expect for In Vitro Fertilization Costs By Rachel Gurevich Updated February 12, 2018Share Pin Email Print Jamie Grill / Getty Images The average cost for one in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle is $12,000. Basic IVF can be as much as $15,000 or may be as low as $10,000. It's rarely lower than that. These numbers do not include the cost of medications, which may be as low as $1,500 or as high as $3,000 per cycle. One study asked couples at a fertility clinic to track all their out-of-pocket expenses over a period of 18 months. This included what they paid for the IVF itself, as well as medications and monitoring. The average couple spent $19,234. For every additional cycle, couples spent on average an additional $6,955. So, according to this study, if a couple went through three cycles, that added up to a little over $33,000 in out-of-pocket expenses." } ]
[ { "docid": "D328400#0", "title": "https://www.fertilityauthority.com/story/iui-or-ivf-what-consider\nIntrauterine insemination (IUI) vs. in vitro fertilization (IVF)", "text": "\"Intrauterine insemination (IUI) vs. in vitro fertilization (IVF)is a question that gets asked of fertility doctors quite often. \"\" Should we do IUI (also known as artificial insemination) or go straight to IVF?\"\" Or, \"\"How many cycles of IUI should we try before moving to IVF? \"\" The Cost of IUIIUI is much less expensive than IVF and can be a cost-effective solution for infertile couples. Keith Blauer, M. D., a fertility doctor with Reproductive Care Center in Utah, says his fertility patients are most likely to request an IUI procedure first. \"\" This is often a cost benefit issue,\"\" he says. \"\" Our patients in Utah are very cost conscious and prefer to try less expensive options first even if the pregnancy rate is low. \"\" IUI can cost anywhere from $300 to $2,000 per cycle depending on the fertility clinic, the type of fertility drugs used, and the type of monitoring and blood work that is performed. Who May Benefit from IUI? To understand why IUI may be helpful to a couple having trouble conceiving, it's important to understand how far sperm has to travel to fertilize an egg — from the vagina through the cervix (which limits the number of sperm that keep traveling), into the uterus and up into one of the fallopian tubes." }, { "docid": "D2752118#0", "title": "http://www.health.ny.gov/publications/1128/\nQuestions and Answers about Infertility and its Treatment", "text": "\"You are Here: Home Page > Infertility > Questions and Answers about Infertility and its Treatment Questions and Answers about Infertility and its Treatment This is also available in a PDF Version (PDF, 1.3MB, 76pg. ) Who wrote this guidebook The New York State Task Force on Life and the Law was created in 1985 to develop public policy on issues arising from medical advances. Task Force members include leaders in the fields of law, medicine, nursing, philosophy, consumer rights, religion and ethics. In 1998, after extensive research and interviews with people involved in fertility treatment, the Task Force found that patients have frequently not been adequately informed before giving their consent to undergo these procedures. The Task Force received a grant from the Ford Foundation to create a model process and form for obtaining informed consent, and this guidebook for persons with infertility. Table of Contents INTRODUCTIONWhat makes infertility treatment special? DEFINING INFERTILITYWhat is infertility? Is infertility a male or female problem? If I had a baby once, can I be infertile now? What causes infertility?" }, { "docid": "D1159638#0", "title": "http://www.thebump.com/a/how-much-fertility-treatments-cost\nHow Much Fertility Treatments Cost", "text": "Think fertility treatments are only for fantastically wealthy celebs like Sarah Jessica Parker and Nicole Kidman? Think again. While some types of babymaking assistance can cost up to $100,000, there are others that can cost as little as $5 per month. So how much will they cost you? Well, we can’t tell you that exactly. “ The actual costs vary depending on where you live,” says Natalie Burger, MD, a fertility specialist at Texas Fertility Center. “ And insurance coverage for fertility treatment varies widely by insurance plan. ”Your age, medical history and fertility test results will help your doctor determine which fertility treatments may work best for you. These are some common ones, with prices for how much they usually cost in Burger’s area, Austin, Texas: Oral Medications Some of the most common fertility medications are oral medications, like Clomid or Femara. These medications are used to induce ovulation in women." }, { "docid": "D1053658#0", "title": "http://www.justmommies.com/articles/what-is-iui.shtml\nWhat is IUI?", "text": "Just Mommies Getting Pregnant / Having Problems Getting Pregnant What is IUI? By Just Mommies staff IUI, or intrauterine insemination, is a procedure done in a doctor's office that places sperm directly into a woman's uterus to aid in conception. During normal intercourse, only a small percentage of a man's sperm will make it past the woman's cervix and enter the uterus to fertilize the woman's egg. Most of the sperm that is ejaculated during intercourse remains in the vagina. A small percentage of the ejaculated sperm will travel, with the help of the woman's cervical mucous, through the vagina and into the cervical canal where it is released gradually into the uterus. But, this amount is only a fraction of the total amount of sperm ejaculated. IUI increases a couple's chance of conceiving because it does a few things. First, it removes any obstacles that could keep sperm from entering the uterus, such as hostile cervical mucous or antisperm antibodies. It also places the sperm closer to the egg. Moreover, it improves the odds of conception by simply putting more sperm into the uterus than would be possible through normal intercourse." }, { "docid": "D809983#0", "title": "https://www.webmd.com/infertility-and-reproduction/guide/in-vitro-fertilization\nInfertility and In Vitro Fertilization", "text": "\"Infertility and In Vitro Fertilization Today, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is practically a household word. But not so long ago, it was a mysterious procedure for infertility that produced what were then known as \"\"test-tube babies.\"\" Louise Brown, born in England in 1978, was the first such baby to be conceived outside her mother's womb. Unlike the simpler process of artificial insemination -- in which sperm is placed in the uterus and conception happens otherwise normally -- IVF involves combining eggs and sperm outside the body in a laboratory. Once an embryo or embryos form, they are then placed in the uterus. IVF is a complex and expensive procedure; only about 5% of couples with infertility seek it out. However, since its introduction in the U. S. in 1981, IVF and other similar techniques have resulted in more than 200,000 babies. What Causes of Infertility Can IVF Treat? When it comes to infertility, IVF may be an option if you or your partner have been diagnosed with: Continue Reading Belowyou might like SLIDESHOWSlideshow: Which Infertility Treatment Is for You? From IVF to acupuncture, Web MD's slides show methods available to get pregnant." }, { "docid": "D2647689#0", "title": "https://www.babycenter.com/surrogacy\nGestational carriers (surrogacy)", "text": "Home / Getting Pregnant / Tips for Getting Pregnant / Alternative Therapies for Getting Pregnant Gestational carriers (surrogacy)IN THIS ARTICLEWhat is gestational surrogacy? Is using a gestational surrogate for me? What are the challenges of gestational surrogacy? We've decided to try gestational surrogacy. How do we get started? How does gestational surrogacy work with fresh eggs? How does gestational surrogacy work with frozen eggs? How does gestational surrogacy work with frozen embryos? How long does gestational surrogacy take? What's the success rate for gestational surrogacy?" }, { "docid": "D2179729#0", "title": "http://www.ivf.com.au/ivf-fees/ivf-costs\nIVF Treatment Costs", "text": "IVF Treatment Costs How much does IVF cost? The following fees are associated with fertility treatment: Consultations with your fertility specialist (icluding initial and follow up)Any investigations or tests you may require (e.g. semen analysis or AMH testing)Fertility treatment, and the medications involved Depending on your circumstances, advanced scientific techniques (e.g. access to the donor program, or pre implantation genetic screening/diagnosis)Many fertility treatments attract a rebate from Medicare. The Medicare Safety Net also provides additional rebates for people with large medical expenses. Once you reach the Medicare Safety Net threshold in a calendar year, Medicare will pay an additional rebate on selected items. The tables below provide an estimate of your out of pocket costs for fertility treatment and associated services with IVFAustralia. Once your personalised treatment plan has been agreed between you and your specialist, our experienced patient support team will contact you within 48 hours to provide you with a detailed quote so you are fully aware of the total fee and out of pocket costs for your fertility treatment. If attending our Canberra clinic or Newcastle & Gosford clinics or a regional centre please confirm with the clinic and/or the day hospital for current pricing. Treatment Costs correct at 1 April 2017Cycle payment Estimated out of pocket costs1st cycle in a calendar year (safety net not reached)Estimated out of pocket costssubsequent cycles in a calendar year (safety net reached)IVF cycle $9,290 $4,502 $3,946ICSI cycle $10,020 $4,769 $4,213Frozen embryo transfer (FET) $3,540 $2,237 $2,042Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) $2,430 $1,901 $1,760Ovulation Induction (OI) $700 $700 $700Service Cost Medicare rebate Embryo freeze $550 (includes 6mths storage) Nil Sperm freeze $450 (includes 6 mths storage) Nil Surgical sperm collection - transcutaneous $675 Yes Surgical sperm collection - open $850 Yes Whats included in my fees? Fertility Medications Specialist Day Hospital admission Advanced scientific techniques Donor program Payment options For more information Contact our information line where our experienced team can answer your questions in relation to IVF and related treatment costs, the Medicare rebate, payment plans, and Health Fund rebates. Phone 1800 111 483 or email us your questions." }, { "docid": "D2798421#0", "title": "http://www.advancedfertility.com/ivf-insurance.htm\nInfertility Treatment & In Vitro Fertilization - IVF - Insurance Coverage Issues", "text": "\"Infertility Treatment & In Vitro Fertilization - IVF - Insurance Coverage Issues Health insurance coverage for infertility and IVF treatments overview Medical insurance coverage for infertility treatment and for IVF, in vitro fertilization can be straightforward or complicated. This is an effort to explain some of the issues regarding health insurance coverage for infertility testing and treatment. Because our fertility clinic is in northern Illinois and close to Wisconsin - insurance coverage for IVF and infertility in Illinois and Wisconsin will be specifically addressed. Insurance coverage for infertility, artificial inseminations and in vitro fertilization varies greatly. Some insurance plans will cover no infertility services, some pay for all of it and many are somewhere in between. About 15 states have some type of mandate for infertility insurance coverage - so couples in those states will be likely to get some help with payment for their fertility services from their health insurance plan. In states without any infertility coverage mandate, most insurance plans do not help much with payment for fertility and IVF services. IVF insurance coverage is less common than coverage for fertility services other than IVF. This is because IVF costs more than other infertility testing and treatments. Insurance plans in which we are currently \"\"participating providers\"\"We can see patients with any PPO plan." }, { "docid": "D1171103#0", "title": "http://www.reproductivepartners.com/financial-information/fertility-treatment-costs.html\nThe Cost of Fertility Treatment", "text": "The Cost of Fertility Treatment There are a wide variety of treatment options available for those trying to become pregnant. Many of these options are relatively low cost. Others, like IVF, are more expensive but the good news is that not all patients will need IVF. An accurate cost estimate for fertility treatment can only be determined once a personalized treatment plan has been established. At Reproductive Partners, an initial consultation costs $250 and includes a one-on-one meeting with one of our highly trained fertility doctors. In this meeting, the doctor will review your medical history, possibly perform an examination and an ultrasound, answer your questions and develop a personalized treatment plan designed to achieve a successful outcome. Your initial consultation also includes a meeting with one of our financial coordinators. The financial coordinator will go over the cost of treatment, financing and any shared-risk programs, if any, that may apply to your course of treatment. Should you need IVF, it is important that you understand the total cost of treatment. Many IVF centers advertise a low cost estimate that does not include many essential aspects of treatment such as medication, and anesthesia." }, { "docid": "D378782#0", "title": "http://www.smh.com.au/business/ivf-price-wars-lower-costs-for-treatment-20170822-gy1nt7.html\nIVF price wars lower costs for treatment", "text": "\"Business IVF price wars lower costs for treatment There is a price war brewing in Australia's IVF market as incumbents race to keep up with a new low cost competitor. By Sarah Danckert Updated 22 August 2017 — 6:08pm first published at 4:03pm Normal text size Larger text size Very large text size A budding price war in the IVF sector has led to lower treatment prices at one of Australia's largest providers but costs for consumers could still go lower, according to one of the industry's pioneers. Two of Australia's largest IVF providers – Virtus Health and Monash IVF – have this week reported sluggish earnings as fewer Australians seek reproductive assistance and as they battle increasing competition from a low-cost operator, Primary Health Care. Virtus Health CEO Sue Channon says the company's fertility specialists are a point of difference to other operators in the low-cost market. Photo: Peter Braig Virtus shares tumbled as much as 7.5 per cent on Tuesday after the group missed analyst forecasts by posting a 14.6 per cent fall in net profit to $28.1 million. On Monday, Monash IVF's shares dived 8.7 per cent on its results and lacklustre 2018 outlook. Virtus shares closed down 3.2 per cent at $5.48. Alan Trounson, one of the scientists who created the first IVF baby, says treatment costs should be lower. Photo: Angela Wylie Virtus chief executive Sue Channon said competition from lower-cost providers has led to Virtus adjusting the cost of treatments at its cheaper The Fertility Centre clinics to between $900 and $1500 out-of-pocket costs. This compares to the average out-of-pocket cost of $800 at a Primary clinic. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D188019#0", "title": "http://www.advancedfertility.com/eggdonationcost.htm\nEgg Donation Cost at the Advanced Fertility Center of Chicago $26,000 + medications for a complete egg donation cycle", "text": "\"Egg Donation Cost at the Advanced Fertility Center of Chicago $26,000 + medications for a complete egg donation cycle Includes all donor and agency fees We offer 3 different pricing plans for IVF with fresh donor eggs Traditional single cycle egg donation pricing plan Cost of IVF with egg donation is $19,000 without meds - see more details below Plus the donor's fee of $7,000Donor egg risk-sharing plan covers up to 4 fresh donor egg cycles 80% refund of medical costs if no live birth Donor egg 100% refund plan covers up to 4 fresh donor egg cycles 100% refund of medical costs if no live birth We also offer egg donation with frozen eggs Cost with frozen eggs from $13,900 Frozen Donor Egg Costs We have many egg donors available now Our donor egg program has consistently high success rates Our 2015 success rates with fresh donor eggs Live birth rate83% Per embryo transfer More about our donor eggs success rates Know the success rates at your clinic before you do egg donation Links to the US government CDC Report on IVF and Egg Donation Success Rates How much does IVF with a donor egg cost? Our current cost for a complete egg donation cycle is $26,000. This includes the donor's fee of $7,000 and $400 for short term medical insurance for the donor. The cost of donor egg IVF varies greatly at different IVF centers. Some clinics charge over $30,000 without medications for a single donor cycle. Be sure that you understand all of the costs involved before starting the process. Donor medication costs are additional and usually cost about $3000-5000The recipient woman also needs medications - cost is usually about $800-1000This is a \"\"cash discounted\"\" cost for couples paying in advance. We do not do insurance billing for cash discounted cycles. The undiscounted fee for an egg donation cycle is about 5% higher. This package includes all monitoring and procedures, for the egg donor and the recipient." }, { "docid": "D2927571#0", "title": "http://www.fertilityfactor.com/infertility_egg_cryo.html\nEgg Cryopreservation", "text": "Home › Infertility Treatments › Infertility Treatment › Egg Cryopresevation Egg Cryopreservation Despite the demand for it, egg cryopreservation is not performed nearly as often as sperm and embryo freezing. Why? Because freezing and thawing female eggs is a much more delicate procedure; one that is only beginning to be done successfully. What is Cryopreservation? Often done for sperm and extra embryos produced during IVF, cryopreservation is the process of freezing materials so that they can be used at a later time. Cryopreservation is a fairly simply process usually involving liquid nitrogen to freeze the sperm, embryos or eggs. These materials are then stored in special freezers until they are needed, which can be anywhere from months to years after they are frozen. Why Not Eggs? Officially known as oocyte cryopreservation, freezing eggs is a much more difficult procedure than freezing either sperm or embryos. Women’s eggs are made up of tissue that is much more delicate and likely to be damaged during the thawing process." }, { "docid": "D355632#0", "title": "http://www.fertilityproregistry.com/question/how-long-does-in-vitro-fertilization-process-take-2375\nHow long does the In Vitro Fertilization process take?", "text": "How long does the In Vitro Fertilization process take? What kind of timeframe should I expect, start to finish, for one IVF cycle? Tweet ANSWERS FROM DOCTORS (2)1 year ago by Fertility & Women's Health of Louisiana6 - 8 weeks from start to finish.7 years ago by Boston IVFFrom the initial consultation- you must have all of your diagnostic workup testing- if they are all normal- then you would start a cycle. There are different protocols for different patients- some patients take the birth control pill for a few weeks to down regulate and then start stimulation injections. Once you start the stimulation injections- you are on those and being monitored with blood and ultrasound for about 9-13 days before taking hcg- then your egg retrieval is 2 days after the hcg and the embryo transfer is 3 days after the egg retrieval. So- all in all- it is about 2.5-3 weeks. I hope this is helpful. Related Questions for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)How old is too old to do IVF? In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) - 7 years ago 1 answer For a couple who are in their early fifties (have a biological son in his twenties), who want to have more kid (s), is it too late to use our own sperm/egg womb? See More Is there a age limit or weight limit to receive IVF?" }, { "docid": "D3296437#0", "title": "http://www.dcurbanmom.com/jforum/posts/list/134517.page\n.", "text": "Author Message11/07/2010 12:26 Subject: Rough cost of various fertility drugs without insurance? Anonymous We're anticipating losing our insurance coverage for fertility drugs as of January 1st when BCBS changes its policy and, for a variety of reasons, switching insurance companies just isn't an option right now. Does anyone know how much progesterone in oil costs when you're self-pay? How about delestrogen? I'm expecting that we'll need both for our upcoming FET. Thanks so much11/07/2010 12:53 Subject: Re: Rough cost of various fertility drugs without insurance? Anonymous Check the language for the new policy, as the drugs you mention may be covered since they are also used for menopause. I ran out of IVF coverage for meds after my first IVF cycle and still get coverage for estrace, PIO, prometrium, and lupron with a small co-pay. I can also suggest going ahead and ordering your meds now while you still have coverage for sure. I am contemplating a DE cycle and will be asking about ordering meds now, since my co-pays are going up significantly next year.11/07/2010 13:42 Subject: Re: Rough cost of various fertility drugs without insurance?" }, { "docid": "D2314685#0", "title": "http://www.momjunction.com/articles/much-ivf-treatment-cost-india_0074672/\nHow Much Does IVF Treatment Cost In India?", "text": "Home » Getting Pregnant » Infertility How Much Does IVF Treatment Cost In India? Maanasi February 15, 2018Image: Shutterstock Benefits Of Getting IVF Treatments In India Infertility Disease Burden: Statistics In Vitro Fertilisation – Chance Of Success What Infertility Disorders Can Be Treated In India? IVF Costs (In Vitro Fertilisation) Treatments In India India has been a forerunner in the world of medical tourism, especially for infertility treatments. Patients as a rule pay less than half of what they would in their own countries and this is what draws so many reproductively-challenged medical tourists to the country. IVF (In vitro fertilisation) treatments in India are extremely affordable, especially when compared to the rates in western countries. Let’s look at a list on why many reproductively-challenged couples choose India for IVF treatments. Read on to know about ivf cost in India. Benefits Of Getting IVF Treatments In India: Every year, thousands of patients of different health conditions and diseases flock to the country to get treatment from renowned specialists in cities like Mumbai, New Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Lucknow, Kolkata and many others. Here are a few of the reasons why India has become one of the top destinations for IVF treatments: Low-cost treatment options compared to Western countries. Sponsored Availability of state-of-the-art technology, which cost so much more in advanced countries like the US, UK, etc." }, { "docid": "D1381650#0", "title": "http://center4tubalreversal.com/faq.html\nFREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS", "text": "FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONSMy tubes were “burned” and cut and I was told that my tubal ligation was “irreversible”, is that true? Am I too old to undergo a tubal reversal? What is your clinic’s age cut-off for the procedure? Am I too overweight to undergo a tubal reversal? What is your clinic’s weight cut-off for the procedure? My partner is healthy and has children of his own, is a semen analysis necessary? Should I expect any additional out of pocket expenses when having the tubal reversal at your Center? Are there payment or financing options to help pay for the procedure? What happens if I do not get pregnant after the tubal reversal? How quickly can I return to work after a tubal reversal?" }, { "docid": "D3021980#0", "title": "https://www.drmalpani.com/knowledge-center/resources/books/chapter25c\nEmbryo Transfer & Embryo Implantation", "text": "\"Test Tube Babies - IVF & GIFT (Page 3)From the book How to Have a Baby: Overcoming Infertilityby Dr. Aniruddha Malpani, MD and Dr. Anjali Malpani, MD. How is embryo transfer performed ? What happens after the embryo transfer ? Why doesn't every embryo become a baby? How can you maximise your chances of success after IVF ? How much does IVF cost ? How is embryo transfer performed ? Embryo Transfer Embryo transfer is most often done on an outpatient basis. No anesthesia is used, although some women may wish to have a mild sedative. The patient lies on a table or bed, usually with her feet in stirrups.. Using a vaginal speculum, the doctor exposes the cervix." }, { "docid": "D1158724#0", "title": "http://www.advancedfertility.com/clomid-pcos-treatment.htm\nSUCCESS RATES never mattered more", "text": "\"SUCCESS RATES never mattered more What sets us apart from other fertility clinics? Some reasons we are so successful: We give personalized attention to every patient, not possible in \"\"super-sized\"\" clinics Tight quality control gives us consistently higher IVF success rates - so our patients are more likely to have babies See more details on SART website Advanced Fertility Center of Chicago Home Clomid pcos treatment Menu▼PCOS and Clomid Fertility Treatment and Pregnancy PCOS and ovulation problems and Clomid treatment Clomid (clomiphene citrate or Serophene) is an oral medication that is commonly used for the treatment of infertility. It is often given to try to induce ovulation in women that do not develop and release an egg (ovulate) on their own Women who do not ovulate (without drugs) are said to have a condition called anovulation The most common cause of anovulation is polycystic ovarian syndrome, PCOSThis page is about Clomid treatment for women with polycystic ovarian syndrome, or with irregular menstrual cycles Clomid for women with regular periods is discussed elsewhere Related Pages Polycystic ovarian syndrome, PCOSClomid treatment - general PCOS treatment options Injectables for PCOS treatment Intrauterine insemination IUI success rates Clomid and metformin for PCOSFemara (Letrozole) for PCOS treatment IVF treatment for PCOSIVF success rates IVF pricing plans / guarantees Ultrasound picture of a polycystic ovary Many small, immature follicles (black circles) are seen Normal ovary with a mature follicle (at cursors) 18mm diameter follicle is about ready for ovulation PCOS and Clomid Treatment - Ovulation and Pregnancy Success Rates Can I conceive with PCOS? The chance for pregnancy with fertility treatments for PCOS is very good. The great majority of women with polycystic ovarian syndrome will be able to have a baby with treatment. For women under age 35, the question is more about which PCOS treatment will work - and not so much about whether any treatment will work. Ovulation Success Rates Women with PCOS will often ovulate after taking Clomid. However, this is variable and some will not respond to Clomid at all. About three fourths of women that are not ovulating will ovulate on Clomid at some dosing level Women under 35 with PCOS should have about a 15% chance for pregnancy per month with Clomid treatment (for about 3-4 months) - if they ovulate with Clomid (if sperm and fallopian tubes are normal). Clomid for PCOS - Pregnancy Success Rates Only about 50% of women that ovulate with Clomid get pregnant with it For women with PCOS under age 35 in our in vitro fertilization program the success rate is about 70% for pregnancy with one IVF cycle, and about 60% for live birth (miscarriages account for the different rates)." }, { "docid": "D680352#0", "title": "http://www.babycenter.ca/a4094/fertility-treatment-in-vitro-fertilization-ivf\nFertility treatment: in vitro fertilization (IVF)", "text": "Fertility treatment: in vitro fertilization (IVF)Approved by the Baby Center Canada Medical Advisory Board Share In this article Who might be recommended for IVF? Is IVF paid for by Medicare? How is IVF done? How long will IVF treatment last? What’s the success rate of IVF? What are the advantages of IVF? What are the disadvantages of IVF? IVF is the process by which eggs are removed from your ovaries and mixed with sperm in a laboratory culture dish. Fertilization takes place in this dish “in vitro”, which means “in glass”. Thousands of IVF babies have been born since the first in 1978." }, { "docid": "D3390838#0", "title": "http://www.ivfcost.net/ivf-cost/ivf-cost-at-tmc-fertility-centre-malaysia/comment-page-5\nIVF Cost", "text": "IVF Cost at TMC Fertility Centre, Malaysia Below is the response that I received to my letter about the IVF cost, IVF success rate and IVF proces s at the TMC Fertility Centre in Malaysia. A very quick response – received the same day that I emailed the letter to them. The web address for the clinic is http://www.tmcfertility.com/I received a further email from TMC Fertility Centre in Malaysia in September 2010 providing updated statistics and pricing information, which is what is shown below: We are pleased to provide you the following information in helping you to have a better planning shall you consider undergo fertility treatments at our medical centre:1. Ideal timing of visit to Malaysia As far as possible we should see the couple between 21st to 23rd day of the cycle (the first day of the cycle is the first day of a proper period). During this visit, the couple undergoes a full assessment and subsequently commencement of treatment. The husband would also need to undergo a semen analysis for which he should abstain between 3 – 5 days prior.2. IVF/ICSI treatment cycle Treatment involves a series of daily injections for 4 ½ weeks to 5 weeks and 2 to 3 clinic visits. You will need to be seen every 3 to 5 days until egg collection and subsequently embryo transfer 2 to 3 days later. If you need PGS/PGD, this will be done 3 – 5 days (blastocyst) after egg collection. Excess embryos if available will be frozen." } ]
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how much is bobby brown worth
[ { "docid": "D399103#0", "title": "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/richest-rappers/bobby-brown-net-worth/\nBobby Brown Net Worth", "text": "Bobby Brown Net Worth How much is Bobby Brown Worth?in Richest Celebrities › Rappers Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Random Celebrity Bobby Brown net worth:$2 Million Bobby Brown net worth: Bobby Brown is an American R&B singer/songwriter who has a net worth of $2 million. Born February 5, 1969 in Tarzana in Boston, Massachusetts, Brown became famous for hits in the '80s and '90s such as Don't Be Cruel and Humpin' Around. His musical fame was somewhat overshadowed in the late '90s by his (very publicized) troubled relationship with pop singing sensation Whitney Houston. Brown had an impoverished childhood that was also marred by violence. His parents couldn't afford some of the things he coveted as a child, so Brown and his friends resorted to stealing. The turning point in his life was when one of his close friends was stabbed to death at the age of eleven. In 1986, Brown's first solo album, King of Stage, was released and sold moderately well. It wasn't until he teamed up with R&B songwriters/producers Teddy Riley, L. A. Reid and Babyface that his album Don't Be Cruel took the music world by storm in 1988. Unfortunately, just as his music career had reached a peak, Brown's personal life spun out of control. He became known as a hard partier and a womanizer." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2979682#0", "title": "http://www.tmz.com/person/bobby-brown/\nBobby Brown", "text": "\"Home Celebs Bobby Brown Bobby Brown Powered by imdb Bobby Brown was born on February 5, 1969 in Boston, Massachusetts, USA as Robert Barisford Brown. He has been married to Alicia Etheredge since June 18, 2012. They have two children. He was previously married to Whitney Houston. See full bio on IMDb »LATEST STORIESNick Gordon Off the Hook in Domestic Violence Case Nick Gordon will NOT face criminal charges for allegedly beating his girlfriend ... TMZ has learned. Prosecutors in Seminole County, Florida say they will not charge him because Nick's… READ MORE >- 4/5/2018 8:51 AM PDTNick Gordon's GFBegs Judge to Let Him Off the Hook It's My Fault, I'm Bipolar Nick Gordon's girlfriend -- the one he was arrested for beating -- has fired off a letter to the judge saying it was all her fault. Laura Leal filed docs in Seminole County, Florida ... and they… READ MORE >- 28 days ago Nick Gordon911 Call Shows He Cried Hysterically to Cops Bobbi Kristina Brown's ex, Nick Gordon, was the one who called cops and sounded frantic on the phone, claiming his girlfriend was losing it on him ... according to the 911 call. In the audio,… READ MORE >- 30 days ago Bobby Brown Offers to Help Nick Gordon's GF ... I Won't Let Him Kill Again! ! Bobby Brown says he's willing to do whatever it takes to make sure Nick Gordon's girlfriend doesn't suffer the same fate as Bobbi Kristina. Bobby -- through his attorney Christopher… READ MORE >- 30 days ago Bobby Brown Change Whitney's Death Certificate And Lock Up Nick Gordon!! !" }, { "docid": "D760848#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/383439355757374786/\nExplore Stranger Things, Tv Shows, and more!", "text": "\"Pinterest Explore Stranger Things, Tv Shows, and more!Nose bleeds Strange things Stranger things Its ok Monsters Faces Articles To the Posts Netflix series TVs Netflix Cinema Movie Books Why Does Eleven's Nose Bleed On 'Stranger Things'? Her Powers Are Being Pushed To The Limit Stranger Things Tv Shows Nose Bleeds Netflix Series Its Ok Loneliness Rage Indiana Recoverystranger things, eleven, and monster image See More Stranger Things Resultado de imagen para collage stranger things Jonathan Byers Jonathan And Nancy Nancy Wheeler Her Cut Lens Flare Stranger Things Netflix Nancy Dell'olio Duffer Brothers Nancy Wheeler and Jonathan Byers - Stranger Things See Morefrom \\\\ h i a t u s \\\\Jonathan Stranger Things Nancy Stranger Things Jonathan And Nancy Jonathan Byers Tv Quotes Tv Series Series Movies Weird Science Movie Stephen Fosterhaha funny how being with Johnathan is weirder than buying a bear trap. See More Stranger Things Netflix Will Stranger Things Stranger Things Theories Netflix Originals Nerd Problems Screen Junkies Series Movies Tv Series Strange Things When I showed st to my family the first time I said it I shouted FORESHADOWING and my entire family screamed at me to shut up See More Stranger Things Stranger Danger Look Alike Movie Nights Jena Music Tv Potato Sherlock Netflix This was the best thing ever don't even deny it. When Jean Rafelou and Steve look alike, would've thought they were related See More Para entrar no clima e montar seus personagens, as crianças do elenco assistiram a filmes como \"\"Os Goonies\"\", \"\"Poltergeist\"\", \"\"E. T.\"\" e \"\"Conta Comigo\"\". Watch Movies Will Stranger Things Stranger Things Characters The Kid Jonathan Byers Strange Things Violin Quizzes Acting In order to prepare for their characters and get into the vibe needed for their acting, the kids watched movies like The Goonies, Poltergeist, E. See More Will Stranger Things Stranger Things Netflix The Stranger Last Night Movie He He Fandoms Unite The Hospital Series Movies Tv Series\"\"I was thinking… Will could have cast protection last night, but he didn’t. He cast Fireball. My point is, he could have played it safe but he didn’t. He put himself in danger to help the party. See More (3) Twitterfrom twitter.com Eggo Waffles Funny Cartoons Funny Memes Fandoms Unite So Funny Funny Stuff Will Stranger Things Stranger Things Monster Book Fandomstag urself im hoppy and jonny boy See More Fotos,Memes y Mileven \"\"Stranger Things\"\"Stranger Things So Happy Bobbie Brown It Cast Movie Cast Series Movies Wattpad Walking Dead Baby Boy NO FILLIE!!! NO FILLIE!!!....." }, { "docid": "D533477#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/news/166778_bobbi_kristina_brown_dead_at_22_whitney_houston_bobby_brown_5_months_coma/\nEXCLUSIVE: Bobbi Kristina Brown Dies at 22", "text": "\"Bobbi Kristina Brown, the daughter of late music legend Whitney Houston and R&B singer Bobby Brown, died on July 26, surrounded by her family, at Peachtree Christian Hospice in Duluth, Georgia. She was 22. \"\" She is finally at peace in the arms of God,\"\" the Houston family said in statement to ET. \"\" We want to again thank everyone for their tremendous amount of love and support during these last few months. \"\" On Jan. 31, Bobbi Kristina was found unresponsive in her bathtub, and was then taken to North Fulton Hospital in Roswell, Georgia, where she was put on a ventilator to assist her breathing. She was later placed in a medically induced coma at Atlanta's Emory University Hospital. NEWS: Stars Send Condolences and Love in Wake of Bobbi Kristina Brown's Death Nearly two months later, she was moved to a rehabilitation center, where she remained until June 24, when she was moved to the hospice center. \"\" Despite the great medical care at numerous facilities, Bobbi Kristina Brown’s condition has continued to deteriorate,\"\" Pat Houston told ET in a statement that day. \"\" We thank everyone for their support and prayers. She is in God's hands now. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2147063#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobby_Day\nBobby Day", "text": "\"Bobby Day Birth name Robert James Byrd Born July 1, 1930 Fort Worth, Texas, United States Died 27 July 1990 (aged 60) Los Angeles, California, United States Genres Soul, R&B, pop, rock and roll Occupation (s) Singer, songwriter, record producer Instruments Vocals, piano, keyboards Years active 1952–1990Associated acts The Hollywood Flames Bob and Earl Robert James Byrd (July 1, 1930 [1] – July 27, 1990), known by the stage name Bobby Day, was an American rock and roll and R&B singer, multi instrumentalist, music producer and songwriter. He is best known for his hit record Rockin' Robin, written by Jimmie Thomas. [ 2]Biography [ edit]Born in Fort Worth, Texas, Day moved to Los Angeles, California, at the age of 15. As a member of the R&B group the Hollywood Flames [2] he used the stage name Bobby Day to perform and record. He went several years with minor musical success limited to the West Coast, including being the original \"\"Bob\"\" in the duo Bob & Earl. In 1957 Day formed his own band called the Satellites, following which he recorded three songs that are seen today as rock and roll classics. [ 3] Despite the similarity in personal and group names, this is not the Bobby Byrd that sang with, and was the founder of, the Famous Flames, the vocal group with which James Brown first began his career. Day's best known songwriting efforts were \"\" Over and Over \"\", later made popular by The Dave Clark Five in 1965, [4] [5] and \"\" Little Bitty Pretty One \"\", popularized by Thurston Harris in 1957, [6] Clyde Mc Phatter in 1962, and the Jackson Five in 1972. However, Day is most remembered for his 1958 solo recording of the Billboard Hot 100 No. 2 hit, Rockin' Robin, written by Leon Rene under the pseudonym Jimmie Thomas." }, { "docid": "D683563#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitney_Houston\nWhitney Houston", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the entertainer. For her 1985 eponymous album, see Whitney Houston (album). Whitney Houston Houston performing at Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston in 1991Born Whitney Elizabeth Houston August 9, 1963 Newark, New Jersey, U. S. Died February 11, 2012 (aged 48) Beverly Hills, California, U. S. Cause of death Drowning due to drug intoxication Resting place Fairview Cemetery Westfield, New Jersey, U. S. Education Mount Saint Dominic Academy Occupation Singer actress film producerrecord producermodel Spouse (s) Bobby Brown ( m. 1992; div. 2007)Children Bobbi Kristina Brown Parent (s) John Russell Houston, Jr. Cissy Houston Relatives Gary Garland (half-brother)Dionne Warwick (cousin)Dee Dee Warwick (cousin)Leontyne Price (cousin)Musical career Genres R&B pop soul gospel Instruments Vocals piano Years active 1977–2012Labels Arista RCAAssociated acts Jermaine Jackson Aretha Franklin Mariah Carey George Michael Brandy Norwood Bobby Brown Website whitneyhouston .com Signature Whitney Elizabeth Houston (August 9, 1963 – February 11, 2012) was an American singer, actress, producer, and model. In 2009, Guinness World Records cited her as the most awarded female act of all time. [ 1] Houston is one of the best-selling music artists of all-time, with 200 million records sold worldwide. [ 2] [3] She released seven studio albums and two soundtrack albums, all of which have diamond, multi-platinum, platinum, or gold certification. Houston's crossover appeal on the popular music charts--as well as her prominence on MTV, starting with her video for \"\" How Will I Know \"\" [4] --influenced several African-American women artists who followed in her footsteps. [ 5] [6]Houston is the only artist to chart seven consecutive No. 1 Billboard Hot 100 songs." }, { "docid": "D3198140#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/stephon-marbury-net-worth/\nStephon Marbury Net Worth", "text": "\"Stephon Marbury Net Worth· In Athletes, NBAStephon Marbury Net Worth is $45 Million Stephon Marbury deserves the money? Rating: 2.8/ 5 (12 votes cast)Would you date Stephon Marbury ? Rating: 2.4/ 5 (5 votes cast)Profession: Basketball player Date of Birth: Feb 20, 1977 Nicknames: Stephon Xavier Marbury Height: 1.87 m Ethnicity: African American Country: United States of America What is Stephon Marbury Net Worth? Stephon Marbury has an estimated net worth of $45 million. Stephon Xavier Marbury was born in Brooklyn, New York on February 20, 1977 and he makes his career as an American Basketball player. During his teen years he attended Abraham Lincoln High School and played Basketball as a point guard. He also played for an AAU team called the New York Gauchos. In 1995 he was named Mc Donalds All-American, and was heavily pursued by the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets, which is where he would eventually commit. He took over as starting point guard, and would lead Georgia Tech 24-12 en route to the Regional Semi-Finals of the NCAA tournament. In 1996 he was selected fourth overall by the Milwaukee Bucks for the NBA Draft, then was later traded to the Minnesota Timberwolves." }, { "docid": "D78750#0", "title": "http://www.collegefashion.net/beauty-and-hair/the-best-makeup-for-acne-prone-skin/\nThe Best Makeup for Acne-Prone Skin", "text": "The Best Makeup for Acne-Prone Skin We list our favorite makeup for acne. These are oil-free or non-comedogenic and will cover acne without causing breakouts. Carina - Ohio University Feb 17, 201341.2KSHARESTwo weeks ago, we shared our best tips for treating and preventing acne in college. Now, we're back with the second post in our Acne Survival series, which is all about makeup for acne-prone skin. To achieve flawless-looking skin, you'll need a primer, foundation, blemish concealer and setting powder. ( Note: It's important to choose a makeup routine that suits your skin type, so those with dry skin might want to skip the powder, while those of us with oily skin will need a lighter primer. ) Below, I'll share my top favorite makeup products for acne. Most of the products I've listed are either oil-free or non-comedogenic, which means they contain ingredients that won't clog your pores and make your acne even worse. However, I've also included products that are great at covering acne in an emergency, but aren't the best for your skin in the long run. Pick and choose accordingly!A few tips before we begin: Use clean makeup brushes or sponges to apply your products." }, { "docid": "D3186655#0", "title": "http://www.celebritiesnetworth.org/bobby-brown/\nBobby Brown Net Worth", "text": "Categorized | Bobby Brown, Celebrities Net Worth Bobby Brown Net Worth Related Searches: Bobby Brown, Celebrity Net Worth, Music ( 4 votes, average: 4.25 out of 5)Bobby Brown is an R&B singer-songwriter, occasional rapper, and dancer. Brown started his career as one of the frontmen of the pop group New Edition, from its inception as The Bricks in 1978 until his forced exit from the group in 1986 following a period of misbehavior on his part. Starting a solo career, he became a hit success with his second album, Don’t Be Cruel, which spawned a number of hit singles including the co-self penned “My Prerogative”, which became his signature hit. Brown had a string of top ten hits on various Billboard charts between 1986 and 1992, and is a recipient of a Grammy Award. Brown is noted as a pioneer of New Jack Swing music, a fusion of hip-hop and R&B. Bobby Brown was most noted in recent years as the ex-husband of pop singer Whitney Houston. Brown and Houston later gained notoriety co-starring in the reality show, Being Bobby Brown. He has a daughter named Bobbi Kristina Houston Brown with her. Bobby Brown made his first acting debut making a guest appearance in the 1989 film, Ghostbusters II, playing the Mayor’s Doorman. The following year, he appeared in the HBO kids show, Mother Goose Rock ‘n’ Rhyme playing all three characters of Three Blind Mice. In 1995, he made another guest appearance in the film, Panther, and had a major role the following year on the Martin Lawrence film, A Thin Line Between Love and Hate." }, { "docid": "D399105#0", "title": "http://www.therichest.com/celebnetworth/celeb/rappers/bobby-brown-net-worth/\nBobby Brown Net Worth", "text": "\"Bobby Brown Net Worth The Richest Richest Rappers Net Worth:$2 Million Source of Wealth: Music Age:49Birth Place: Boston, Massachusetts Marital Status: Married (Alicia Etheredge)Full Name: Robert Barisford Brown Nationality: American More Stats View More About Robert Barisford Brown Bobby Brown, an American R&B singer, has an estimated net worth of $2 million. In addition to being an R&B singer, he is also a songwriter, rapper and dancer. He started his career with the band \"\"New Edition” singing pop songs. Bobby Brown was born in February 5, 1969 in Boston, Massachusetts. He then pursued a career in music which later made him more prosperous and famous. In the late 80s, he left his band and started producing music with the MCA recording label. He also worked with some of the best R&B songwriters such as L. A Reid and Babyface. Bobby has also earned from his reality series “Being Bobby Brown”. Bobby Brown released his first album “King of Stage” containing the song “Girlfriend” in 1986. He has also released a popular album “Don't be Cruel” featuring 5 songs that topped in the Billboard 100." }, { "docid": "D417224#0", "title": "https://www.thesun.co.uk/tvandshowbiz/2815692/autopsy-the-last-hours-of-bobbi-kristina-brown-die/\nWhat time is Autopsy: The Last Hours Of on tonight, what channel is it on, who was Bobbi Kristina Brown and how did she die?", "text": "\"A LIFE CUT SHORTWhat time is Autopsy: The Last Hours Of on tonight, what channel is it on, who was Bobbi Kristina Brown and how did she die? The details of Whitney Houston's daughter's death will be exposed tonight By JOSIE GRIFFITHS8th February 2017, 3:51 pm Updated: 8th February 2017, 3:51 pm BACK in 2012, the world was shocked by the news that Whitney Houston had drowned in a hotel bathtub, after taking cocaine. And her family was in for yet more grief as her daughter, Bobbi Kristina Brown, died in tragically similar circumstances just three years later. AP: Associated Press Bobbi Kristina Brown, pictured with her mum Whitney Houston, died in 2015Here's everything you need to know about Autopsy: Bobbi Kristina Brown, the documentary which is delving into the last hours of her life. What time is Autopsy: The Last Hours Of on TV tonight? Autopsy: Bobbi Kristina Brown is on Channel 5 at 11.05pm tonight (February 8). It's a replay of the show - which was first broadcast in July 2016, a year to the month after Bobbi Kristina's death. An unanticipated problem was encountered, check back soon and try again Error Code: MEDIA_ERR_UNKNOWNSession ID: 2018-03-17:8b7f4834e13ee2095c5219d Player ID: 5573974648001_5067014667001OKAt the time, one viewer said: \"\"Absolutely breaks my heart watching Bobbi Kristina's autopsy\"\". Another added: \"\"Bobbi Kristina's #autopsy documentary is so sad. She lacked support from her family and died of tragic circumstances\"\"." }, { "docid": "D2640616#0", "title": "http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/01/the-end-of-the-kennedy-mystique-214606\nThe End of the Kennedy Mystique", "text": "AP Photo History Dept. The End of the Kennedy Mystique What 'Jackie' says about the eclipse of America’s onetime royal family — and the kind of Democrat the party needs now. By PETER S. CANELLOSJanuary 08, 2017Facebook Twitter Google +Email Comment Print“Jackie,” in which a blood-soaked, chain-smoking Jacqueline Kennedy copes with her husband’s assassination, is the kind of movie that can only be made with the passage of time—53 years, in this case. If such a wrenching docudrama were attempted when its subject was still alive, depicting her trying to keep her dying husband’s brains in his head, it would have been an act of brutality. Too soon, for her and for the country. Now, all the adults who witnessed the horrible events of November 1963 are in their 70s or older. “ Jackie” represents the last stop on the Kennedys’ long, slow passage into history. Their saga remains fascinating, but it isn’t current anymore—not the back story, not the assassination, and not the Kennedy political brand, either. From the ’60s to the ’90s—when the Kennedy machine was revved up and waiting for the right moment to take the country by storm—filmmakers felt compelled to have a point of view. The Kennedy-themed movies and miniseries of that era ranged from worshipful (Oliver Stone’s “JFK,” in which Kevin Costner declares, “Don’t forget your dying king”) to veritable oppo-dumps of scheming, profanity, philandering and election-stealing." }, { "docid": "D2377281#0", "title": "http://www.etonline.com/news/168894_after_bobbi_kristina_brown_s_death_who_will_whitney_houston_s_fortune_go_to_now/\nAfter Bobbi Kristina Brown's Death, Who Will Whitney Houston's Fortune Go to Now?", "text": "\"News After Bobbi Kristina Brown's Death, Who Will Whitney Houston's Fortune Go to Now? By Zach Seemayer 6:53 PM PDT, July 28, 2015When music legend Whitney Houston died in February 2012, she left behind a fortune that was estimated at nearly $20 million. Houston's daughter, Bobbi Kristina Brown, was named as the singer's sole heir. In the wake of Bobbi Kristina's death, the question of Whitney's sizable fortune has now been thrust into the spotlight: Who will receive the money, and how much is her estate really worth? ET spoke with Andrew Mayoras, attorney and co-author of the book Trial & Heirs, who broke down some of the important points about the possible upcoming fight over Whitney's fortune. WATCH: EXCLUSIVE: Houston Family Reveals Details From Bobbi Kristina Brown's Final Moments, Funeral Plans\"\"There are no other children that were born to Whitney Houston [so] the money goes back into Whitney Houston's estate under the terms of her will, and will be held for the benefit of her mother [Cissy Houston], and her two brothers [Michael Houston and Gary Garland, who is Whitney's half-brother]. \"\"Mayoras went on to explain that it is unlikely Bobbi Kristina's father, singer Bobby Brown, will see any money from Whitney's estate. \"\" Bobby Brown does not inherit anything from Whitney Houston's will,\"\" Mayoras said, adding that he may receive money Bobbi Kristina inherited from her mother if Bobbi Kristina didn't have a will written up specifying otherwise. WATCH: A Look Back at Bobbi Kristina's Best Moments With Mom Whitney Houston It's unclear how much Bobbi Kristina received from her mother's will before her death, or how much remained of what she did receive. However, it's been estimated that the figure could be around $2 million. Mayoras added that Bobbi Kristina's long-time boyfriend Nick Gordon would likely only receive money from Bobbi Kristina's estate if he was named in her will. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2477469#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carly_Corinthos\nCarly Corinthos", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Carly Corinthos Laura Wright as Carly Corinthos General Hospital character Portrayed by Sarah Joy Brown (1996–2001, 2014)Tamara Braun (2001–05, 2014)Jennifer Bransford (2005)Laura Wright (2005–)Duration 1996–First appearance April 5, 1996Created by Claire Labine, Patrick Mulcahey, Karen Harris and Robert Guza, Jr. Introduced by Wendy Riche Book appearances The Secret Life of Damian Spinelli Classification Present; regular Profile Other names Carly Roberts Caroline Leigh Benson Carly Quartermaine Carly Alcazar Carly Jacks Caroline Leigh Corinthos Occupation Hotelier (2006–)Businesswoman Physical therapist Residence Port Charles, New York Sarah Brown as Carly Corinthos Tamara Braun as Carly Corinthos [ show] Family Carly Corinthos is a fictional character from General Hospital, a soap opera on the ABC network, currently portrayed by Laura Wright since 2005. A collaborative effort between the writers, Carly — originally played by Sarah Joy Brown (1996–2001) — was introduced under executive producer Wendy Riche. A \"\"love to hate\"\" character who brings excitement to storylines because of her devious ways, Carly is the illegitimate daughter of former bad girl turned heroine, Bobbie Spencer ( Jacklyn Zeman ). Carly seduces her mother's husband for revenge. Throughout the 2000s, Carly, then Tamara Braun (2001–05) goes on to become one of the show's most prominent, vital and popular characters largely due to her supercouple pairing with mobster Sonny Corinthos ( Maurice Benard) and her friendship with Jason Morgan (then Steve Burton ). Carly's revenge on Bobbie and her near lethal vendetta against A. J. Quartermaine ( Sean Kanan) — the biological father of her son Michael ( Chad Duell) remains two of the most revered and controversial plots in the show's history. While Brown's portrayal of Carly is viewed as a \"\"duplicitous vixen,\"\" Braun's Carly is viewed as more of a romantic heroine. With Laura Wright in the role, Carly goes from being a pampered wife to being powerful business woman while embodying the qualities of her predecessors. Sarah Brown earned three Daytime Emmy Awards for her portrayal of Carly—two in the Outstanding Younger Actress in a Drama Series category and one in Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series category. Braun earned an Emmy nomination Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series in 2004." }, { "docid": "D688531#0", "title": "http://bradybunch.wikia.com/wiki/Bobby_Brady\nBobby Brady", "text": "\"Bobby Brady Bobby Brady, as played by Mike Lookinland General Information Birthname: Robert Eric Brady Born:ca. 1962 Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, CA, U. S. Sex: Male Species: Human Occupation: Businessman, once aspiring race-car driver Hair color: Black, also Brown (in later episodes of The Brady Bunch TV series Family/Personal Information Parents: Mike Brady (father) Carol Brady (stepmother)Sibling (s): Marcia Brady (stepsister) Jan Brady (stepsister) Cindy Brady (stepsister) Greg Brady (brother) Peter Brady (brother)Relatives: Wally Logan (stepbrother-in-law) Jessica Logan (step-niece) Mickey Logan (step-nephew) Phillip Covington (stepbrother-in-law) Patty Covington (adopted step-niece) Nora Brady (sister-in-law) Kevin Brady (nephew)Spouse (s): Tracy Brady/None (née Wagner) (divorced)Appeared on: The Brady Bunch The Bradys The Brady Bunch Hour Episodes appeared in: All, except Season 2, Episode 17 \"\"Coming-Out Party\"\"Character played by: Mike Lookinland (on The Brady Bunch TV series and all the original spinoffs) Blake Foster in The Brady Bunch in the White House (2002) Jesse Lee Soffer in The Brady Bunch Movie (1995) and A Very Brady Sequel (1996)Robert Eric \"\"Bobby\"\" Brady (born ca. 1962) is the youngest boy (and second youngest child) of the Brady Family who appears on The Brady Bunch TV series. The part of Bobby is played on both the TV series and the subsequent made-for-TV films, specials, and spin-off series (with the exception of the 2002 FOX TV movie The Brady Bunch in the White House where he's played by Blake Foster) by Mike Lookinland . Mike Lookinland's natural hair color was strawberry blonde, so for the role of Bobby Brady during the original series, he had Clairol #43 applied to his hair. Bobby Brady in early episode of \"\"The Brady Bunch\"\", with darker hair About Bobby Bobby, the second youngest Brady child, is very close to his sister Cindy. In the first season bobby was stubborn with his sisters but then as he got older he started getting used to them but still had fights with them. Though they often fight; they love and stick up for each other. The two youngest Brady kids bonded early on while lost in the Grand Canyon and became inseparable after their attempt at beating the teeter-totter record. He's close to his older brothers too, though because of the age difference, Greg and Peter sometimes mock him for his \"\"immature and childish\"\" ways." }, { "docid": "D1881347#0", "title": "http://thehub.musiciansfriend.com/tech-tips/seven-ways-to-decide-if-your-guitars-a-treasure-or-keepsake\nVintage Value: 7 Ways to Decide if Your Guitarâs a Treasure or Just a Keepsake", "text": "Vintage Value: 7 Ways to Decide if Your Guitar’s a Treasure or Just a Keepsake Posted on Friday, 27 February 2015 11:17. Tweet Wondering about the value of that old guitar? Here are some ideas to help you decide if it’s worth appraising or if your guitar’s value is mostly sentimental. Prowling around a closet or attic you come across that daisy decal-festooned ‘60s-era electric guitar you remember your dad occasionally plinking on. How do you tell if you’ve got a potential treasure worth thousands, a piece of family memorabilia that has keepsake value or a Goodwill giveaway? Read on to learn how you can assess whether you’re sitting on a treasure, trash or something in between. In the world of music gear the term “vintage” carries a lot of cachet. Manufacturers invoke the V-word to cash in on the allure of classic gear. Brand-new guitars receive aging treatments to give them the look of a much-played elderly instrument. Manufacturers put oxblood and tweed grille cloth and coverings on spanking-new amps to conjure a retro vibe." }, { "docid": "D538912#0", "title": "https://marriedwiki.com/wiki/bobby-flay\nBobby Flay", "text": "\"Married Wiki Biography Bobby Flay Published on : 02 September, 2015 In Biography Marital status : Relationship Facts of Bobby Flay Date of Birth : December 9 , 1964Age : 53 years old Family Name : Flay Birth Place : United States Birth Sign : sagittarius Height : 5 Feet 11 Inch Name Bobby Flay Birth Name Robert William Flay Nick Name \"\"Bobby\"\"Mother Dorothy Flay Father Bill Flay Birth Place/City New York City, New York Profession Chef Ethnicity White Nationality Ameriacn Net Worth N/AHair Color Brown-Dark Eye Color Green Weight in KG 76 KGMarried Yes Married to Stephanie March (m. 2005) Debra Ponzek (m. 1991)Children Sophie Flay Divorce Stephanie March (m. 2015), Debra Ponzek (m. 1993)Awards Daytime Emmy Award winner for Outstanding Culinary Host – Bobby Flay's Barbecue Addiction (2014)TV Show The Next Food Network... Since 2005Books Bobby Flay's Barbecue Addiction Relationship short Statistics of Bobby Flay What is Bobby Flay marital status ? ( married,single, in relation or divorce): Relationship How many children does Bobby Flay have ? ( name): 1 Children Is Bobby Flay having any relationship affair ? : Yes1 affair Is Bobby Flay Gay ? No1 Affair 3 Married 1 Children Contents: An American celebrity chef, restaurateur, and reality television personality who in 2000, was nominated for an Emmy Award for Hot Off the Grill alongside with Bobby Flay. He is son to Bill and Dorothy Flay. When he was just 8 years old he asked for an Easy-Bake Oven for his Christmas present to his father, but his father gave him a G. I. Joe figurine instead, telling him that cooking was not a masculine pursuit. When he turned 17 years old he dropped out of high school and worked at a pizza parlor and Baskin-Robbins. Later he joined the French Culinary Institute where he earned degree in culinary arts. He was noticed after he won the Iron Chef competition." }, { "docid": "D1215957#0", "title": "http://wikipicky.com/actress/katy-mixon-married-husband-or-boyfriend-and-dating.html\nKaty Mixon Married, Husband or Boyfriend and Dating", "text": "Katy Mixon Married, Husband or Boyfriend and Dating Date: 04 Nov, 2014 Report This Quick Information Date of Birth/Birthday March 30, 1981Age 37 Years 0 Month (s)Nationality American Profession/Occupation Actress Working For/Engaged On Movies, TV Shows Married Not Yet Boyfriend/Dating Bobby Deen (Ex. ) Ethnicity White Net Worth $ 2 Million Height/Tall 1.70 m Weight 61 kg Children/Kids Not Yet (Pregnant)Katy Mixon is an American actress who was born on 30th of March, 1981 in Pensacola, Florida. She is a graduate of the Carnegie Mellon School of Drama. She has also appeared in the comedy series “Mike & Molly”, which is broadcasted on CBS Television. She was born into a large family with seven siblings. She started her career in 2001 when she got an acting role in “Julius Caesar”. Her acting was appreciated by many people. She then moved to Los Angeles to further her career in 2003. Best known for her roles in “Eastbound & Down,” Katy Mixon has already shown her potential in acting. “A lot of people don't know that my background is completely classical." }, { "docid": "D221565#0", "title": "https://www.thrillist.com/eat/nation/anthony-bourdain-gordon-ramsay-and-8-more-of-the-best-tv-chefs-ranked-by-their-shows-and-restaurants-thrillist-nation\nThe 25 Most Influential TV Chefs of All Time, Ranked", "text": "\"Entertainment The 25 Most Influential TV Chefs of All Time, Ranked By Thrillist Food Updated On 02/06/2018 at 02:32PM ESTMark Von Holden/Getty Images Real chefs spend a lifetime studying technique and execution through rigorous training. Amateur chefs spend a lifetime watching TV chefs, leaving sliced fingers and burnt cakes in their wake. These days, anybody with a little celebrity and a modicum of skill with a chef's knife seems to have a show. But not all TV chefs are created equal, and that's why we're counting down the most influential TV chefs of all time -- the ones who changed the way we cook and how we talk about food, and whose lessons have resulted in a spike in kitchen fires over the decades. Note: For the purposes of this list, we focused on chefs who have actually hosted instructional cooking shows instead of chef-influencers who haven't taught you how to cut an onion (e.g., Anthony Bourdain) or who merely show up as guests on cooking shows (Marcus Samuelsson, Aaron Sanchez). And no, the Swedish Chef didn't make the cut, despite his influence on IKEA meatballs. Bork bork bork. Here we go. Recommended Video Fork Yeah Where to Get the Best Waffle Fries You'll Ever Eat Watch More Aaron Davidson/Getty Images25. Paula Deen Notable shows: Paula's Home Cooking (2002-12), Paula's Party (2006-08), Paula's Best Dishes (2008-13) Paula Deen is like a semi-melted stick of butter plopped into this sauce of celebrity chefs." }, { "docid": "D533478#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2100426/Whitney-Houston-cause-death-Star-died-drugs-NOT-drowning.html\nWhitney Houston 'died from drugs and NOT from drowning' family 'are told by coroner' as fears grow over mental state of her daughter", "text": "\"Whitney Houston 'died from drugs and NOT from drowning' family 'are told by coroner' as fears grow over mental state of her daughter'Coroner tells family not enough water in singer's lungs to conclude she had drowned''She had already died before her head went under the water'Daughter Bobbi Kristina, 18, found asleep in hotel bathtub just 24 hours before Fears grow teenager is suicidal after she is hospitalised TWICE since mother's death Star found under water after mixing a cocktail of prescription drugs with alcohol, it is claimed Award-winning star was on 'brink of bankruptcy' having 'frittered away pop fortune on crack cocaine'By Hugo Gye and Rick Dewsbury and Louise Boyle and Meghan Keneally and Lee Moran Updated: 02:52 EDT, 15 February 2012361View comments Whitney Houston died from mixing a cocktail of Xanax and other powerful prescription drugs with alcohol, it has been reported. Her family has allegedly been told by Los Angeles County Coroner officials there was not enough water in her lungs to conclude she had drowned in her luxury hotel bathtub and in fact died before her head went under water, said gossip website TMZ. The revelations come as it emerged that her daughter Bobbi Kristina, 18, allegedly fell asleep in a bathtub in the same Beverly Hilton hotel just 24 hours before her mother died. TMZ claims security was called to unlock the door and to help the 18-year-old on that occasion. Relatives now fear Bobbi Kristina has become suicidal - after she was rushed to hospital twice in the 24 hours following the discovery of her mother’s dead body in the bathtub of a Hollywood hotel. Scroll down for video of her last performance Emergency: Whitney Houston's only daughter Bobbi Kristina Brown (centre) was rushed to hospital the day after her superstar mother was found dead. The exact cause of Bobbi Kristina's emergency is unknown, but initial reports say she is having a complete meltdown in the wake of her mother's passing Devastation: Singer Ray J leaves the Beverly Hilton Hotel with his head in his hands after visiting the body of his former girlfriend Whitney Houston who was found dead in her bathtub The teenager was first admitted after allegedly passing out, after drinking alcohol and then taking a sedative pill given to her by one of her mother's entourage to calm her down, upon learning of the devastating news. She was then pictured being taken out of the Beverly Hilton - the same hotel where her mother had died just hours earlier- on a stretcher at 10.30am yesterday and being rushed to Cedars-Sinai where she was treated for extreme anxiety. She was released several hours later, but friends and family are still very concerned about her mental state. Crack cocaine user Houston, 48, was found dead under the bath water in luxury suite number 434 at the Beverly Hilton Hotel on Saturday afternoon, which is said to have been littered with bottles of prescription pills." }, { "docid": "D1897591#0", "title": "http://www.cnn.com/2015/02/01/entertainment/whitney-houston-daughter-hospitalized/index.html\nWhitney Houston's daughter in medically induced coma, source says", "text": "\"Whitney Houston's daughter in medically induced coma, source says By Ralph Ellis, Greg Botelho and John Newsome, CNNUpdated 5:31 PM ET, Sun February 1, 2015JUST WATCHEDBobby Brown speaks about daughter in hospital Replay MUST WATCHInvestigators focus on Bobbi Kristina's boyfriend Attorney: We're investigating Bobbi Kristina incident Social media clues in Bobbi Kristina incident? Whitney Houston's daughter hospitalized Whitney Houston's family speaks to Oprah Houston's daughter: 'I can talk to her'Costner offers support to Bobbi Kristina Whitney Houston's daughter found unresponsive in a tub Bobby Brown speaks about daughter in hospital Mystery surrounds the death of Bobbi Kristina Brown Daughter of Whitney Houston, Bobbi Kristina Brown, dies Daughter of late Whitney Houston dies at 22Bobby Brown seen outside daughter's hospice facility Six questions about the Bobbi Kristina case Who is Nick Gordon? Investigators focus on Bobbi Kristina's boyfriend Attorney: We're investigating Bobbi Kristina incident Social media clues in Bobbi Kristina incident? Whitney Houston's daughter hospitalized Whitney Houston's family speaks to Oprah Houston's daughter: 'I can talk to her'Costner offers support to Bobbi Kristina Whitney Houston's daughter found unresponsive in a tub Bobby Brown speaks about daughter in hospital Mystery surrounds the death of Bobbi Kristina Brown Daughter of Whitney Houston, Bobbi Kristina Brown, dies Daughter of late Whitney Houston dies at 22Bobby Brown seen outside daughter's hospice facility Six questions about the Bobbi Kristina case Who is Nick Gordon? Investigators focus on Bobbi Kristina's boyfriend Story highlights Whitney Houston's daughter is said to be on a ventilator in intensive care She was found in a bathtub full of water Her mother died after being found in a tub at a California hotel in 2012Atlanta (CNN) Whitney Houston's daughter, Bobbi Kristina Brown, is on a ventilator and in intensive care, after she was found facedown and unresponsive in a bathtub full of water, a source close to the family said. Brown, 21, was placed in a medically induced coma and the status of her brain function won't be known until the sedatives are reduced, the source told CNN. \"\" It is going to be a waiting game,\"\" said the source. Brown \"\"was not breathing\"\" when a man identified as her husband found her Saturday morning inside her townhouse in the Atlanta suburb of Roswell, Georgia. He called 911 and performed CPR until public safety officers arrived and took over, said police spokeswoman Lisa Holland. The spokeswoman said when Brown was found, she was \"\"unresponsive, meaning not breathing, no heartbeat. \"\"" } ]
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how much is the rock worth
[ { "docid": "D2643798#0", "title": "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-athletes/wrestlers/the-rock-net-worth/\nThe Rock Dwayne Johnson Net Worth", "text": "The Rock Dwayne Johnson Net Worth How much is The Rock Dwayne Johnson Worth?in Richest Athletes › Wrestlers Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Random Celebrity The Rock Dwayne Johnson net worth:$220 Million Dwayne Johnson net worth salary and career earnings: Dwayne Johnson, aka The Rock, is an American actor and former professional wrestler who has a net worth of $220 million dollars. The Rock played college football on the University of Miami's national championship team. Johnson later played for the Calgary Stampeders in the Canadian Football League, but was cut early into his first season. The Rock decided to follow in the footsteps of his father and grandfather who were both professional wrestlers. Johnson made his WWF debut as Rocky Maivia, a heroic character, combining the ring names of his father and grandfather. In 1997 Johnson turned to a villain character in the ring, adopting the name The Rock, a charismatic character that audiences warmed to readily. Johnson made his fame as a wrestler in World Wrestling Entertainment from 1996 to 2004, and was nine-time world heavyweight champion for the WWE. The Rock began his acting career in 2001 and switched his focus to acting full time after retiring from the ring. Johnson wrote his autobiography The Rock Says in 2000, the book debuted at number one on The New York Times Best Seller list and remained on the list for several weeks. Johnson starred in The Scorpion King in 2002, his first leading role, and continued his acting career with dramatic and comedy roles in films such as Walking Tall, Gridiron Gang, Get Smart, Race to Witch Mountain, Be Cool, The Game Plan, Planet 51, Why Did I Get Married Too?," } ]
[ { "docid": "D2455962#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/joe-satriani-net-worth/\nJoe Satriani Net Worth", "text": "\"Joe Satriani Net Worth· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Joe Satriani Net Worth is $12 Million Joe Satriani deserves the money? Rating: 4.7/ 5 (14 votes cast)Would you date Joe Satriani ? Rating: 3.8/ 5 (6 votes cast)Profession: Guitarist, Songwriter, Musician, Composer, Record producer, Multi-instrumentalist Date of Birth: Jul 15, 1956 Nicknames: Satriani, Joe, Joseph Satriani, satch Height: 1.715 m Ethnicity: Italian American Country: Italy, United States of America What is Joe Satriani Net Worth? Joe Satriani is an Italian American guitarist with a net worth of $12 million. Joe Satriani built his net worth as a musician, guitar instructor, songwriter and producer. He was born in Westbury, New York and his genres are jazz, blues and heavy metal. Joe was influenced by Jimi Hendrix and others. Joseph \"\"Joe\"\" Satriani (born July 15, 1956) is an American instrumental rock guitarist, multi-instrumentalist and multiple Grammy Award nominee. Early in his career, Satriani worked as a guitar instructor, and some of his former students have achieved fame such as Steve Vai, Larry La Londe, Rick Hunolt, Kirk Hammett, Andy Timmons, Charlie Hunter, Kevin Cadogan and Alex Skolnick. Satriani has been a driving force in music credited to other musicians throughout his career, as a founder of the G3 tour, as well as performing in various positions with other musicians." }, { "docid": "D2549587#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/neil-peart-net-worth/\nNeil Peart Net Worth", "text": "Neil Peart Net Worth· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Neil Peart Net Worth is $22 Million Neil Peart deserves the money? Rating: 4.7/ 5 (31 votes cast)Would you date Neil Peart ? Rating: 3.4/ 5 (9 votes cast)Profession: Drummer, Lyricist Date of Birth: Sep 12, 1952 Nicknames: Peart, Neil Country: Canada What is Neil Peart Net Worth? Neil Ellwood Peart is a Canadian musician and author with a net worth of $22 million. Neil Peart gained his net worth by being the drummer for the rock band Rush. Peart was born in Port Dalhousie, Ontario, and has received numerous awards for his music performances, and also has several memoirs published about his travels. Neil Ellwood Peart ( /'p? ? rt/; born September 12, 1952), OC, is a Canadian musician and author. He is the drummer and lyricist for the rock band Rush. Peart has received numerous awards for his musical performances, and is known for his technical proficiency and stamina." }, { "docid": "D2047664#0", "title": "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/rock-stars/steve-howe-net-worth/\nSteve Howe Net Worth", "text": "\"Steve Howe Net Worth How much is Steve Howe Worth?in Richest Celebrities › Rock Stars Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Random Celebrity Steve Howe net worth:$10 Million Steve Howe net worth: Steve Howe is an English musician and songwriter who has a net worth of $10 million. Steve Howe was born in Holloway, London, England in April 1947. He is best known for being the guitarist and backing vocalist of the rock band Yes. Howe has also released 19 solo albums and has been a member of the bands Bodast, Asia, Tomorrow, The Syndicats, and GTR. He received his first guitar as a Christmas present at 12 years old. Howe joined Yes in 1970. The band has sold more than 13.5 million records in the United States. They have released a total of 21 studio albums including the #1 albums in the UK Tales from Topographic Oceans and Going for the One. Their best known single is \"\"Owner of a Lonely Heart\"\" which reached #1 in the US. In 1984 he won a Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance and were nominated for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group With Vocals." }, { "docid": "D3303967#0", "title": "https://net-worths.com/jeff-beck-net-worth/\nJeff Beck Net Worth", "text": "\"Jeff Beck Net Worth Rock Stars How rich is Jeff Beck? Jeff Beck net worth is $18 Million People also search for Shirley Murdock Net Worth Leela James Net Worth Stromae Net Worth Lou Gramm Net Worth Jeff Beck Net Worth 2018, Biography & Wiki Jeff Beck is an English rock guitarist with a net worth of $18 million. Jeff Beck rolled up his net worth through his musical career with The Yardbirds and his own group The Jeff Beck Group among others, in addition to his solo performances, and musical tours. Never carrying out a straight trajectory in his career, Beck in addition has performed solo and with all the hard hitting lineups of The Jeff Beck Group and Beck, Bogert & Appice. Jeff Beck Net Worth $18 Million Dollars Most of the time, much of Jeff’s recorded result is instrumental music colored with progressive sounds and music genres which range from blues rock to heavy metal, jazz fusion and an added mixture of guitar-rock and electronica. His wide-ranging musical opus contains many side projects at the same time, having appeared on records by Mick Jagger, Tina Turner, Morrissey, Jon Bon Jovi, Kate Bush, Stevie Wonders, Cyndi Lauper and ZZ Top, amongst others. Nevertheless, critics didn’t neglect to notice Beck’s trendsetting contributions to instrumental rock. Also, he’s the among a small number of musicians who’ve been twice inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame: as a Yardbirds’ bandleader (1992) and as a solo artist (2009). Sponsored by Revcontent Trending Now Discover Great Deals on Smart Watches with this New Site! Explore 2017 Mazda Cx-5!" }, { "docid": "D1267797#0", "title": "http://www.searchnetworth.com/melissa-etheridge-net-worth/\nMelissa Etheridge Net Worth", "text": "\"Melissa Etheridge Net Worth· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Melissa Etheridge Net Worth is $25 Million Melissa Etheridge deserves the money? Rating: 4.9/ 5 (7 votes cast)Would you date Melissa Etheridge ? Rating: 4.8/ 5 (5 votes cast)Melissa Etheridge tour dates and concert dates 2013Date Location Venue Tickets Jun 21 2018, 7:30pm Bensalem, PA, USXcite Center at Parx Casino2999 Street Road, Bensalem, PA, USstarting $ 247Jun 22 2018, 8:00pm Washington, DC, USKennedy Center Concert Hall2700 F Street, Washington, DC, USstarting $ 105Jun 23 2018, 8:00pm Washington, DC, USKennedy Center Concert Hall2700 F Street, Washington, DC, USstarting $ 114Jun 25 2018, 7:30pm Nashville, TN, USSchermerhorn Symphony Center1 Symphony Place, Nashville, TN, USstarting $ 111Jul 25 2018, 6:30pm Denver, CO, USDenver Botanic Gardens York Street1007 York Street, Denver, CO, USstarting $ 144Profession: Singer, Musician, Singer-songwriter, Social activist, Composer, Actor, Songwriter, Artist Date of Birth: May 29, 1961 Nicknames: Etheridge Melissa, Melissa Etherige, Melissa Lou Etheridge, Etheridge, Melissa Height: 1.575 m Country: United States of America What is Melissa Etheridge Net Worth? Melissa Etheridge is a musician, singer and songwriter whose net worth equals $25 million. Melissa Etheridge accomplished her net worth through the many hit songs, performances and musical achievements. She was born in Leavenworth, Kansas and has been active in the music field since 1988. Melissa Lou Etheridge (born May 29, 1961) is an American rock singer-songwriter and musician. Etheridge is known for her mixture of confessional lyrics, pop-based folk-rock, and raspy, smoky vocals. She has also been an iconic gay and lesbian activist since her public coming out in January 1993. Born in Leavenworth, Kansas, the younger of two girls, to John Etheridge, a psychology teacher at Leavenworth High School, and Elizabeth Williamson, a computer consultant." }, { "docid": "D1071173#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100818151712AAsJ6O7\nHow much is my petrified wood worth?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Earth Sciences & Geology How much is my petrified wood worth? I have a piece of petrified wood that is about 18 inches long and in log form. The inside is not visible and I have no idea of it's worth. I was wondering how to get it appraised. Any ideas would be most welcome.15 following 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Every week people with dollar signs floating in front of their eyes ask me how much their petrified wood is worth. I feel so sad telling them that most kinds of petrified wood are unremarkable and not very valuable. If there was any money to be made collecting and selling petrified wood I would be a millionaire since my ranch is located in the middle of a petrified wood forest. But there isn't and I'm not. Most rock shops have a huge pile of petrified wood in the back yard that sits there decade after decade without selling. Agatized petrified wood sells sparingly at retail for about $1.00 to $3.00 per pound. (" }, { "docid": "D413505#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/tommy-lee-acn/\nTommy Lee Acn", "text": "\"Profession: Musician, Drummer, Singer, Songwriter, Disc jockey, Actor, Film Score Composer, Film Producer Date of Birth: Oct 3, 1962 Nicknames: Thomas Lee Bass, Lee, Tommy, Motley Crue, M\"\"otley Cr\"\"ue, T-Bone Height: 1.89 m Ethnicity: Greek American, Welsh American Country: United States of America Tommy Lee Acn· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Read more... Tommy Lee Tommy Lee Net Worth is $60 Million. Tommy Lee was born in Athens, Greece and has an estimated net worth of $60 million dollars. Tommy Lee is most widely known as a musician, and the founder and drummer of Motley Crue. With Motley Crue, he has releas. Thomas Lee Bass (born Octobe... Tommy Lee Net Worth is $60 Million. Tommy Lee Net Worth is $60 Million. Tommy Lee was born in Athens, Greece and has an estimated net worth of $60 million dollars. Tommy Lee is most widely known as a musician, and the founder and drummer of Motley Crue. With Motley Crue, he has releas Thomas Lee Bass , best known as Tommy Lee, is an American musician and founding member of glam metal band M\"\"otley Cr\"\"ue. As well as being the band's long-term drummer, Lee founded rap-metal band Methods of Mayhem, and has pursued solo musical projects." }, { "docid": "D1423641#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/how-much-french-stewart-worth/\nHow Much French Stewart Worth", "text": "\"Profession: Actor Date of Birth: Feb 20, 1964 Nicknames: Milton French Stewart Height: 1.77 m Country: United States of America How Much French Stewart Worth· In Actors, Celebrities Read more... French Stewart French Stewart Net Worth is $3 Million. French Stewart is an American actor, he has a net worth of $3 million. French Stewart has earned his net worth from his role of Harry Solomon on the 1990's sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun. He was born on February. Milton French Stewart (born F... French Stewart Net Worth is $3 Million. French Stewart Net Worth is $3 Million. French Stewart is an American actor, he has a net worth of $3 million. French Stewart has earned his net worth from his role of Harry Solomon on the 1990's sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun. He was born on February Milton French Stewart is an American actor, best known for his role as Harry Solomon on the 1990s sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun. Milton French Stewart was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and attended Del Norte High School." }, { "docid": "D558023#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/slash-net-worth/\nSlash Net Worth", "text": "\"Slash Net Worth· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Slash Net Worth is $32 Million Slash deserves the money? Rating: 4.1/ 5 (35 votes cast)Would you date Slash ? Rating: 4.7/ 5 (11 votes cast)What is Slash Net Worth? Saul Hudson, more commonly known as the musician Slash, was born on July 23, 1965 in England and has a net worth of $32 million. Slash is best known for being the former lead guitarist of the band Guns N' Roses, whom he played with from 1985 until 1996. Afterwards, Slash co-founded Velvet Revolver with former band mates, and is set to release a solo album in 2010. In August of 2009, Time Magazine named Slash #2 on their list of the top 10 Best Electric Guitar Players of All Time. Slash was exposed to music at an early age, with his mother designing costumes for David Bowie and his father creating album covers for musicians such as Neil Young and Joni Mitchell. He moved from England to Los Angeles at an early age, and took music lessons as a child. In 1983 he formed a Motorhead tribute band, which broke up in 1984 and Slash went to another band called Black Sheep, which played with a popular band Hollywood Rose." }, { "docid": "D2286811#0", "title": "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qFh8q6NSbz0\nTop 10 Richest WWE Wrestlers in the World", "text": "\"Top 10 Richest WWE Wrestlers in the World Sam Oscarz21Subscribe 40KAdd to Share More1,828,821 views5,331728Published on Apr 4, 2013Who are the richest wwe wrestlers in the world, you may ask? Well, here i list the top 10 Richest wwe Wrestlers in the world. Please Subscribe, Comment, Like and Share . It really helps me out. Royalty Free Music by http://audiomicro.com/royalty-free-music Over the last 30 years, Vince Mc Mahon has turned the WWE, formerly WWF, into one of most popular and profitable sports companies in the world. Today, WWE Raw and Smack Down are consistently some of the top ten most viewed shows on cable television. According to Celebrity Networth.com, the list below ranks the richest professional wrestlers in the world. The Rock tops the list at number one with a $70 million net worth, no doubt helped by his Hollywood acting career. Surprisingly the biggest name in wrestling Hulk Hogan only ranks 23 out of 27 with a net worth of $5 million. It should be noted that Hogan's divorce from ex-wife Linda lost him an estimated $25 million." }, { "docid": "D2397657#0", "title": "http://www.foodworldnews.com/articles/21895/20150613/dave-grohl-net-worth-how-much-is-foo-fighters-leader-worth-after-breaking-leg-onstage.htm\nDave Grohl Net Worth: How Much Is Foo Fighters Leader Worth After Breaking Leg Onstage?", "text": "\"Dave Grohl Net Worth: How Much Is Foo Fighters Leader Worth After Breaking Leg Onstage? Jun 13, 2015 01:13 PM EDT | By Victoria Guerra TAG: Dave Grohl Net worth, Dave Grohl, Dave Grohl Nirvana, Dave Grohl Breaks Leg, Dave Grohl David Letterman, Foo Fighters concert, Foo Fighters For more than two decades, Dave Grohl's net worth has risen as he's one of the most iconic people in the music business, particularly in the rock scene, being famous as much for his own talents as he is for being one of the nicest people in the industry. He's so nice, in fact, that in spite of Dave Grohl's net worth, the Foo Fighters singer and Nirvana drummer, alongside his 20 year-old band, was present for some of David Letterman's most iconic moments in \"\"The Late Show,\"\" having sung Letterman's favorite song, \"\"Everlong,\"\" when he recovered from heart surgery and in his final show. Besides being close to Letterman, in fact Dave Grohl's net worth comes from one of the most interesting careers in rock music, from the time he was the drummer in the iconic grunge band Nirvana, led by legendary singer Kurt Cobain. When Cobain was still alive and Dave Grohl's net worth depended basically on cultural icon Nirvana, Grohl created a sample of his own music project, of what would ultimately become Foo Fighters, where he sang and played all the instruments himself - and, when showing his work to Cobain, Courtney Love's then-husband loved it!After that, Dave Grohl's net worth has mostly come from his earnings from Foo Fighters albums and concert tickets sales, still being one of the most popular and iconic rock bands in the world after 20 years, having been founded in 1994.c Currently, the band consists of Grohl, Pat Smear, Nate Mendel, Taylor Hawkins and Chris Shiflett. Besides his ventures in Nirvana and Foo Fighters, Grohl has also collaborated with some of the world's most important musicians, including former Beatle Paul Mc Cartney, Nine Inch Nails, David Bowie and recent Grammy Award winners Tenacious D. Earlier this week, Grohl broke his leg onstage during a Foo concert in Sweden - and kept rocking while he was being patched up!Currently and with a career of more than two decades behind him, Dave Grohl's net worth stands at $260 million according to Celebrity Net Worth. Related Articles Dark chocolate with olive oil associated with improved cardiovascular risk profi ... What is a better way to wash pesticides off apples? Disease-resistant apples perform better than old favorites New tool could help maintain quality during cheese production SHARE YOUR THOUGHTS© 2015 Food World News. All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission." }, { "docid": "D1088239#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/how-much-rob-thomas-worth/\nHow Much Rob Thomas Worth", "text": "How Much Rob Thomas Worth· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Read more... Rob Thomas Rob Thomas Net Worth is $17 Million. Rob Thomas is an American rock recording artist, songwriter and the primary songwriter and lead singer for the band known as Matchbox Twenty. Over the course of his career - to date - he has written songs for suc. ... Rob Thomas Net Worth is $17 Million. Rob Thomas Net Worth is $17 Million. Rob Thomas is an American rock recording artist, songwriter and the primary songwriter and lead singer for the band known as Matchbox Twenty. Over the course of his career - to date - he has written songs for suc ... Read more about How Much Rob Thomas Worth Rob Thomas Latest News Game Time: Danny Ainge On Irving, Thomas Trade Breaking News: Kenny Smith On Irving-Thomas Trade TNT's Kenny Smith weighs in on the Kyrie ... milestones that could be reached during the 2017-18 NBA season. Game Time: Rob Pelinka, Lakers' General Manager Los Angeles Lakers' general manager Rob Pelinka ... Posted: August 23, 2017, 9:32 am Why Liverpool transfer for Monaco winger Thomas Lemar makes sense The midfielder, in his new marauding role, carries the play forward, shrugging off Rob Holding and releasing Mohamed Salah ... Yet interest in Monaco's Thomas Lemar makes sense. Posted: August 30, 2017, 12:13 pm Jay Thomas Dies At 69: Co-Stars & More Celebs Mourn Death Of Beloved Actor RIP — Joe Mantegna (@Joe Mantegna) August 24, 2017 Had the pleasure of casting and directing Jay Thomas many years ago. He was fantastic, an underrated dramatic actor." }, { "docid": "D2964834#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/how-much-rick-springfield-worth/\nHow Much Rick Springfield Worth", "text": "\"Profession: Singer, Songwriter, Musician, Actor, Singer-songwriter, Guitarist Date of Birth: Aug 23, 1949 Nicknames: Springfield, Rick, Richard Lewis Springthorpe, Rick Springfield Height: 1.854 m Country: United States of America, Australia How Much Rick Springfield Worth· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Read more... Rick Springfield Rick Springfield Net Worth is $12 Million. Rick Springfield was born in Australia and has an estimated net worth of $12 million dollars. Rick Springfield is a musician, actor, and author best known for his 1981 hit single, \"\"Jessie's Girl\"\" and his ro. Rick Springfield (born Richa... Rick Springfield Net Worth is $12 Million. Rick Springfield Net Worth is $12 Million. Rick Springfield was born in Australia and has an estimated net worth of $12 million dollars. Rick Springfield is a musician, actor, and author best known for his 1981 hit single, \"\"Jessie's Girl\"\" and his ro Rick Springfield is an Australian singer-songwriter, musician, and actor. He was a member of pop rock group Zoot from 1969 to 1971 and then started his solo career with his d'ebut single \"\"Speak to the Sky\"\" reaching the top 10 in Australia. In mid-1972, he relocated to the United States. He had a No." }, { "docid": "D2988417#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/marky-ramone-wife/\nMarky Ramone Wife", "text": "\"Profession: Musician, Drummer, Songwriter, Disc jockey Date of Birth: Jul 15, 1956 Nicknames: Marc Bell, Ramone, Marky Country: United States of America Net Worth: View Marky Ramone Net Worth Marky Ramone Wife· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Read more... Marky Ramone Marky Ramone Net Worth is $2 Million. Marky Ramone is a musician, songwriter and DJ with the net worth of $2 million. Marky Ramone has earned his net worth as a drummer for the band known as the Ramones, as well as bands such as The Backstreet Boys,. Marky Ramone (born Marc Steve... Marky Ramone Net Worth is $2 Million. Marky Ramone Net Worth is $2 Million. Marky Ramone is a musician, songwriter and DJ with the net worth of $2 million. Marky Ramone has earned his net worth as a drummer for the band known as the Ramones, as well as bands such as The Backstreet Boys, Marky Ramone is an American musician. He is best known for being the drummer for the Ramones, but has also played in other notable bands like Dust, Wayne County and the Backstreet Boys, Richard Hell & The Voidoids, and the Misfits. Although he is not the original drummer , Marky is the only living member of the longest-running Ramones line-up which featured Joey, Johnny, Dee Dee, and himself. Marc Bell started playing drums in 1971 for hard rock band Dust, which included Kenny Aaronson on bass and Richie Wise on guitar, and was produced by Kenny Kerner." }, { "docid": "D1882971#0", "title": "http://www.richestnetworth.com/yoko-ono-net-worth/\nYoko Ono Net Worth", "text": "Yoko Ono Net Worth· In Celebrities Yoko Ono Net Worth is $500 Million Yoko Ono deserves the money? Rating: 2.5/ 5 (27 votes cast)Would you date Yoko Ono ? Rating: 2.4/ 5 (16 votes cast)add this information to your site/blog Profession: Pacifist, Singer, Artist, Musician, Peace activist, Film Director, Film Producer, Author Date of Birth: Feb 18, 1933 Height: 1.62 m Ethnicity: Japanese, Japanese American Country: Japan, United States of America What is Yoko Ono Net Worth? How much is Yoko Ono Net Worth? How much is Yoko Ono Salary? Yoko Ono was born in Tokyo, Japan and has an estimated net worth of $500 million dollars. Yoko Ono, a performance artist and activist, is most widely known as the widow of John Lennon. She is also an accomplished musician and filmmaker and many credit her with bringing New Wave music to the forefront. Flash News about Yoko Ono Woman wanted by police for stealing $17,500 rock from art exhibit Toronto Police seek information in a case which saw a woman take a rock inscribed by multimedia artist Yoko Ono with the phrase “Love Yourself,” from the Gardiner Museum. Female sought in Theft Over $5000 investigation." }, { "docid": "D2254781#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/bryan-adams-date-of-birth/\nBryan Adams Date Of Birth", "text": "\"Profession: Singer, Photographer, Musician, Singer-songwriter, Guitarist, Social activist, Producer, Bassist, Songwriter, Artist Date of Birth: Nov 5, 1959 Nicknames: Brian Adams, Adams, Bryan, Bryan Guy Adams, Bryan Adams, bryan_adams Height: 1.72 m Country: Canada Bryan Adams Date Of Birth· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Read more... Bryan Adams Bryan Adams Net Worth is $65 Million. Bryan Adams is a Canada-born singer-songwriter, musician, artist, and activist, with an estimated net worth of $65 million dollars. With a career spanning over 30 years, Bryan Adams has sold over 100 million alb. Bryan Adams, OC OBC (born Br... Bryan Adams Net Worth is $65 Million. Bryan Adams Net Worth is $65 Million. Bryan Adams is a Canada-born singer-songwriter, musician, artist, and activist, with an estimated net worth of $65 million dollars. With a career spanning over 30 years, Bryan Adams has sold over 100 million alb Bryan Adams, OC OBC is a Canadian rock singer-songwriter, guitarist, bassist, producer, actor and photographer. For his contributions to music, Adams has many awards and nominations, including 20 Juno Awards among 56 nominations, 15 Grammy Award nominations including a win for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television in 1992. He has also won MTV, ASCAP, and American Music awards. In addition, he has won two Ivor Novello Awards for song composition and has been nominated for several Golden Globe Awards and three times for Academy Awards for his songwriting for films." }, { "docid": "D3139389#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/josh-todd-instagram/\nJosh Todd Instagram", "text": "\"Profession: Singer, Songwriter, Musician, Actor Date of Birth: Apr 4, 1971 Nicknames: Todd, Josh Country: United States of America Josh Todd Instagram· In Celebrities, Rock Stars Read more... Josh Todd Josh Todd Net Worth is $14 Million. Josh Todd is an American artist with a net worth of $14 million. Josh Todd built his net worth as a musician, actor and lead singer of Buckcherry. He was born in Los Angeles, California. Josh is known for multipl. Josh Todd (born Joshua Todd ... Josh Todd Net Worth is $14 Million. Josh Todd Net Worth is $14 Million. Josh Todd is an American artist with a net worth of $14 million. Josh Todd built his net worth as a musician, actor and lead singer of Buckcherry. He was born in Los Angeles, California." }, { "docid": "D112631#0", "title": "http://www.vipfaq.com/Bonnie%20Tyler.html\nWho is Bonnie Tyler? Biography, gossip, facts?", "text": "\"Bonnie Tyler FAQs: Facts, Rumors, Birthdate, Net Worth, Sexual Orientation and much more!Drag and drop boxes to rearrange!Advertisement Who is Bonnie Tyler? Biography, gossip, facts? Advertisement Bonnie Tyler is a Welsh singer. Her first hit single Lost in France reached the top ten on the UK Singles Chart in 1976 and she was nominated for Best British Female Newcomer at the 1977 Brit Awards. Soon after Tyler underwent an operation to remove nodules from her vocal cords which left her with a distinctively husky voice. However this did not affect her career and her 1977 single It's a Heartache became a hit in both Europe and North America. When is Bonnie Tyler's birthday? Bonnie Tyler was born on the 8th of June 1951, which was a Friday. Bonnie Tyler will be turning 67 in only 64 days from today. How old is Bonnie Tyler?" }, { "docid": "D1340368#0", "title": "http://www.getnetworth.com/tag/how-much-is-tupac-net-worth/\nHow Much Is Tupac Net Worth", "text": "Profession: Screenwriter, Record producer, Poet, Songwriter, Social activist, Dance, Rapper, Actor, Artist Date of Birth: Jun 16, 1971 Nicknames: 2Pac, 2 PAC, Tupac Amaru Shakur, 2 Pac Fe. Dr. Dre, Tu Pac, Lesane Parish Crooks, Makaveli, 2pac (Makaveli the Don), 2 Pac Shakur Height: 1.8 m Ethnicity: African American Country: United States of America How Much Is Tupac Net Worth· In Celebrities, Rappers Read more... Tupac Tupac Net Worth is $40 Million. Tupac was born in New York City and has an estimated net worth of $40 million dollars. A hugely successful rap artist and actor, Tupac was known for his highly political and socially conscious lyrics. He has sold mo. Tupac is a relatively uncomm... Tupac Net Worth is $40 Million. Tupac Net Worth is $40 Million. Tupac was born in New York City and has an estimated net worth of $40 million dollars. A hugely successful rap artist and actor, Tupac was known for his highly political and socially conscious lyrics. He has sold mo Tupac is a relatively uncommon male name of Andean origin." }, { "docid": "D10177#0", "title": "https://www.richestnetworth.com/dwayne-johnson-net-worth/\nDwayne Johnson", "text": "\"Dwayne Johnson· In Actors, Athletes, Celebrities, Featured, Highlights, MMA, Top 100, wrestlers Dwayne Johnson Net Worth is $90 Million Dwayne Johnson Annual Income is $20 Million Dwayne Johnson Salary is $20 Million Dwayne Johnsondeserves the money? Rating: 4.3/ 5 (256 votes cast)Would you date Dwayne Johnson? Rating: 4.2/ 5 (153 votes cast)add this information to your site/blog Date of Birth: May 2, 1972 Nicknames: Dwayne Johnson, Dwayne Douglas Johnson, The Rock, Dwayne \"\"The Rock\"\" Johnson Height: 1.96 m Weight: 125 kg Country: United States of America Spouse: Dany Garcia (m. 1997–2008) Net Worth: View Dwayne Johnson Net Worth What is Dwayne Johnson Net Worth? How much is Dwayne Johnson Net Worth? How much is Dwayne Johnson Salary? What is Dwayne Johnson net worth? Dwayne Douglas Johnson net worth is $90 million dollars. Dwayne Douglas Johnson was born in Hayward, California on May 2nd 1972 to Rocky Johnson and Ata Johnson. While growing up, Dwayne traveled around a lot with his parents and watched his father perform in the ring. During his high school years, Dwayne began playing football and he soon received a full scholarship from the University of Miami where he had tremendous success as a football player." } ]
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how contagious is c diff
[ { "docid": "D1972232#0", "title": "http://www.cdifficile.org/\nC Diff â Discover 9 Things You Should Know", "text": "C Diff – Discover 9 Things You Should Know What is C Diff? It sickens 500,000 people per year in the USA alone. It contributes to the death of 30,000 people in the USA every year. C. difficile is a bacteria found in the gut of many. It is prevented from harming us by the action of other bacteria. When these ‘good’ bacteria are killed by antibiotics taken for other medical conditions, C Diff can then create severe illness in the intestine. We monitor the latest c.diff trends every day. We want to help you discover answers to the key questions about c.difficile.1 What is c difficile (c diff)? Clostridium Difficile is a bacteria found in soil, animals and humans. It has the ability to form spores that are hard to destroy." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3109084#0", "title": "http://www.cdifficile.org/what-is-the-c-diff-fecal-transplant-therapy/\nC Diff Fecal Transplant Therapy â 7 Key Facts", "text": "C Diff Fecal Transplant Therapy – 7 Key Facts C diff fecal transplant therapy is sometimes known as Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT). Because some people suffer chronic c difficile doctors are using a new therapy to dislodge the disruptive c diff from their intestine. Fecal matter from a family member is often sought so that the material entering their system is reflective of local stomach flora. This is then turned into a liquid slurry and inserted into the body to colonise the intestine. How do fecal matter transplants work? For most people this introduces a new balance in the intestine and restores the bacteria depleted by antibiotic treatment. This bacteria would in normal circumstances combat the c diff anyway. It is by no means clear as yet exactly how the cure takes place in specific biological terms – but the general theory that recolonizing the colon with healthy bacteria will reverse the c difficile seems to be true. Some research indicates that the reintroduction of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes elements are part of the cure. What is a Fecal Microbiota Transplant?" }, { "docid": "D2135555#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/171158029/Robbins-Eob11-Tif-Ch16\nEssentials of Organizational Behavior, 11e (Robbins/Judge) Chapter 16 Organizational Change and Stress Management 1) All of the following", "text": "\"Essentials of Organizational Behavior, 11e (Robbins/Judge) Chapter 16 Organizational Change and Stress Management 1) All of the followingis most likely to result in the changing nature of the workforce except ________. A) immigration B) outsourcing C) multicultural environment D) demographic changes E) changing literacy levels Answer: E Explanation: E) The nature of the workforce is most likely to change due to a multicultural environment, demographic changes, immigration, and outsourcing. Diff: 2 Page Ref: 234 Objective: Planned Change Quest. Category: Concept/Definitional LO: 1 2) The recent bankruptcy of auto manufacturers General Motors and Chrysler were caused due to _______. A) changes in the social trend B) political instability C) changes in legal requirements D) economic shocks E) changing nature of the workforce Answer: D Explanation: D) The recent bankruptcy of auto manufacturers General Motors and Chrysler were caused due to global recession. Diff: 2 Page Ref: 234-235 Objective: Action Research Quest. Category: Concept/Definitional LO: 11 Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall3) Organizations are increasingly adjusting their processes and positioning their products as environment friendly and sustainable in order to increase their appeal to consumers. This is a response to changes in ________. A) demographic trends B) social trends C) cultural trends D) legal requirements E) nature of the workforce Answer: B Explanation: B) Social trends don't remain static. Consumers now meet and share information in chat rooms and blogs." }, { "docid": "D1748094#0", "title": "http://allnurses.com/general-nursing-discussion/pregnant-nurse-working-288928.html\nPregnant nurse working with isolation patients", "text": "\"Latest Articles Products Conferences Nurses › General Nursing ›Pregnant nurse working with isolation patients WIN $150! 2018 Winter Nursing Article Contestby Tiffado Views: 127,712 Comments: 25I was wondering what everyone thinks about this situation. I am 31 weeks pregnant and work on a med/surg floor as an RN. For at least the last 8 years, general conscensus amoung co-workers on my floor has been once a female nurse is pregnant she no longer will take patients on pre-cautions.... MRSA, VRE, CDiff etc. We also ensure that these nurses dont take patients with chicken pox, shingles, necrotizing facitis, head lice, scabies. Basically nothing too contagious or too nasty. Things have been going fine with this during my entire pregnancy-as well as for a few of my pregnant co-workers until recently I was floated to another unit (the icu). Here I was expected to take on two isolation patients. They presently have a pregnant nurse who will take any and all patients regardless of their diagnosis. But I refused as my floor had already let them know 3 hours before my shift began that a pregnant nurse would be floating and therefore the assignment needed to be 'clean'." }, { "docid": "D863249#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/rifaximin/article.htm\nrifaximin", "text": "\"Take the Tummy Trouble Quiz Boost Digestive Health Digestive Distress Slideshow: Problem Foods to Avoid What is rifaximin, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? What brand names are available for rifaximin? Is rifaximin available as a generic drug? Do I need a prescription for rifaximin? What are the side effects of rifaximin? What is the dosage for rifaximin? Which drugs or supplements interact with rifaximin? Is rifaximin safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding? What else should I know about rifaximin? What is rifaximin, and how does it work (mechanism of action)?" }, { "docid": "D2075803#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/colitis/page11.htm\nColitis (Symptoms, Types, and Treatments)", "text": "\"Colitis definition and facts Colitis refers to inflammation of the inner lining of the colon. There are numerous causes of colitis including infection, inflammatory bowel disease ( Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis ), ischemic colitis, allergic reactions, and microscopic colitis. Symptoms of colitis depend upon the cause and may includeabdominal pain,cramping,diarrhea, with or without blood in the stool (one of the hallmark symptoms of colitis). Associated symptoms depend upon the cause of colitis and may includefever,chills,fatigue,dehydration,eye inflammation,joint swelling,canker sores,skin inflammation. Blood in the stool is never normal and medical care should be sought for evaluation of the cause. Depending upon the history and physical examination, further testing may be necessary to find the cause of colitis and may include blood tests ( complete blood count, electrolytes, kidney function and inflammatory marker tests), urine and stool samples, colonoscopy, and barium enema. Treatment of colitis depends upon the cause, and often is focused on symptom relief, supportive care, and maintaining adequate hydration and pain control. Antibiotics may be prescribed to treat infectious causes of colitis. Some bacterial infections that cause colitis resolve without any antibiotic treatment. Quick Guide What's Causing Your Abdominal Pain?" }, { "docid": "D893928#0", "title": "http://www.c-difficile-treatment.com/what-is-c-diff/is-c-diff-contagious/\nIs C diff Contagious?", "text": "Is C diff Contagious? What Your Doctor Isn’t Telling You5 Myths about C. diff.3 Steps to Get Rid of C. difficile Many people want to know “Is C. diff contagious?”The answer is yes. C. difficile can be very contagious. C. difficile is spread from people who are infected to others through touch, from contact with contaminated objects or surfaces (like cell phones, shopping cart handles, gym equipment, etc). It is very important to wash your hands well after using the bathroom, as C diff resides in your stool. If you touch a contaminated surface and then eat (without washing your hands) you can ingest the bacteria which could then cause an infection. You become sick by ingesting the bacteria. Some people are also carriers of C. diff, and they may not have any symptoms of the infection. Those who are especially vulnerable are the elderly, who often have weaker immune systems and complicating health problems. C. difficile is a bacteria that spreads through something called “spores” (an inactive form of C. diff)." }, { "docid": "D2594065#0", "title": "http://www.alternet.org/story/152786/infection:_how_hospitals_are_breeding_grounds_for_superbugs_you've_never_even_heard_of\nInfection: How Hospitals Are Breeding Grounds for Superbugs You've Never Even Heard Of", "text": "\"Infection: How Hospitals Are Breeding Grounds for Superbugs You've Never Even Heard Of We don't think of hospitals as places where we can get sick. But that's what they are, far more commonly than the healthcare industry wants us to know. By Anneli Rufus / Alter Net October 19, 2011, 6:00 PM GMTPrint71 COMMENTSHospitalized for pneumonia, Lisa Thayer's mother was suddenly gripped with painful cramps and a bout of diarrhea that Thayer calls \"\"explosive. \"\"\"\" It had a horribly distinctive smell -- a gross almost-sweetness that made me close my eyes. The hospital staff recognized it immediately,\"\" says Thayer, a Houston architect. \"\" They said, 'Uh oh. It's C-diff. '\"\" Thayer had never heard of C-diff, aka Clostridium difficile: a potentially lethal colon-destroying bacteria. It spreads via fecal-oral contact. An infected person's feces contain bacteria that form sturdy disinfectant-resistant spores that can survive in the open for five months." }, { "docid": "D3346567#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/metronidazole-dark-stool\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Metronidazole Dark Stool", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Metronidazole Dark Stool Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Charles Turck1 I'm taking Metronidazole and Amoxicillin together but my stool is extremelywatery and I have to go often. Should I stop taking one of the two or both? Not yet, contact MD: It's too hard to counsel you to stop without weighing so many different things, including (but not limited to): why you're taking the medication, when the watery stools started relative to when you started the antibiotics, and how far into your course you are. That said, contact your prescriber (or ... Read more Dr. Anthony Sharber1,009 Doctors shared insights Metronidazole (Definition)It's an antibiotic used to treat infections such as bacterial vaginosis or a type of ... Read more Dr. Andrew Seibert Internal Medicine - Gastroenterology28 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Lawrence Scalzo2 I am on metronidazole, and my stool is brown and black. Also, the other day it had black balls in it. They looked like blueberries. The medicine's si? Maybe: Yes but unusual, could be old blood from ulcer [especially if take too much pain pills like aspiring, advil /aleve, or if drink too much alcohol ]or worse like colon cancer [rare in your age] or as simple as internal hemorrhoids or eating that colored food ... Read more Dr. Hunter Handsfield3 doctors agreed:3 How effective is Metronidazole effective at cleaning your GI tract out? I am on it right now and I am having watery stools 2 days in. Thoughts????" }, { "docid": "D817390#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080331191702AAp2ApL\nWhat is mercer infection and how contagious is it?", "text": "Health Diseases & Conditions Infectious Diseases What is mercer infection and how contagious is it? My father has liver cancer and now he has two bacteria infections mercer and c-diff. Does someone know about these infections?1 following 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: What is MRSA? Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus is a common type of staph bacterium which lives on the skin and in the nasal passages of around 30% of the population. Mostly, this staph aureus bacterium does no harm and does not pose a problem with infection or require a cure. But, like many bacterium, Staphylococcus aureus has the ability to pose a serious infection problem, if you are feeling run down, ill, injured or if you have undergone any form of surgery. It can cause a very serious staph infection, if it enters the body, such as through open wounds, or instruments placed in the body, or by cross-contamination from another patient, nursing staff or specialist. Without the proper medical treatment and medical information, this can lead to death or be difficult to cure. MRSA and Staph.aureus infections are most commonly transmitted from person to person by touch. It is also possible to acquire MRSA infection from dust containing contaminated skin particles or from objects in the environment, or from surfaces that may be contaminated with the MRSA bacterium." }, { "docid": "D1592564#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/document/251723498/HRM-Chapter-12\nHuman Resource Management, 12e (Dessler", "text": "\"Human Resource Management, 12e (Dessler) Chapter 10 Coaching, Careers, and Talent Management 1) Which of the following terms refers to educating, instructing, and training subordinates? A) mentoring B) coaching C) appraising D) grading E) recruiting Answer: B Explanation: Coaching means educating, instructing, and training subordinates. Mentoring means advising, counseling, and guiding. Recruiting refers to searching for job candidates. Diff: 1 Page Ref: 344 Chapter: 10 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept 2) The process of advising, counseling, and guiding employees is known as ________. A) coaching B) appraising C) assessing D) mentoring E) training Answer: D Explanation: Mentoring means advising, counseling, and guiding. Coaching means educating, instructing, and training subordinates. Both coaching and mentoring skills are needed for appraising employees, but appraising and assessing refer to rating an employee. Diff: 1 Page Ref: 344 Chapter: 10 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept 3) ________ focuses on helping an employee make long-term career plans, while ________ addresses an employee's short-term job skills. A) Mentoring, coaching B) Coaching, mentoring C) Recruiting, coaching D) Recruiting, mentoring E) Mentoring, recruiting Answer: A Explanation: Mentoring means advising, counseling, and guiding an employee towards longterm career goals." }, { "docid": "D141066#0", "title": "http://www.medicinenet.com/omeprazole/article.htm\nomeprazole", "text": "Heartburn Slideshow: Foods to Eat, Foods to Avoid Digestive Disease Myths Take the GERD Quiz What is omeprazole, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? What brand names are available for omeprazole? Is omeprazole available as a generic drug? Do I need a prescription for omeprazole? What are the side effects of omeprazole? What is the dosage for omeprazole? Which drugs or supplements interact with omeprazole? Is omeprazole safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding? What else should I know about omeprazole? What is omeprazole, and how does it work (mechanism of action)?" }, { "docid": "D380234#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/weight_loss/symptoms.htm\nWeight Loss: Symptoms & Signs", "text": "\"home / health & living center > diet & weight management a-z list > symptom checker > weight loss symptoms Weight Loss: Symptoms & Signs Medical Author: William C. Shiel Jr., MD, FACP, FACRRelated Symptoms & Signs Loss Of Appetite Fatigue Weakness Weight loss can be intentional, such as from dieting and exercise, or unintentional and be a manifestation of illness. Weight loss can result from a decrease in body fluid, muscle mass, or fat. A decrease in body fluid can come from medications, fluid loss, lack of fluid intake, or illnesses such as diabetes. A decrease in body fat can be intentionally caused by exercise and dieting, such as for overweight or obesity. Weight loss is normal after pregnancy. Other causes of weight loss include, but are not limited to, cancer, viral infection (such as CMV or HIV ), gastroenteritis, parasite infection, depression, bowel diseases, and overactive thyroid ( hyperthyroidism ). The loss of weight and lack of nutrition associated with a chronic illness is referred to as cachexia. Unexplained, unintentional weight loss is often a result of illness and should be evaluated by a health-care professional. REFERENCE: Kasper, D. L., et al., eds." }, { "docid": "D1572079#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/173386229/Chapter-09\nHuman Resources Management, 13e (Dessler) Chapter 9 Performance Management and Appraisal 1) Which of the following terms refers", "text": "\"Human Resources Management, 13e (Dessler) Chapter 9 Performance Management and Appraisal 1) Which of the following terms refersto the process of evaluating an employee's current and/or past performance relative to his or her performance standards? A) employee selection B) performance appraisal C) employee orientation D) organizational development Answer: B Explanation: B) Performance appraisal means evaluating an employee's current and/or past performance relative to his or her performance standards. Performance appraisal always involves setting work standards, assessing the employee's actual performance relative to those standards, and providing feedback to the employee. Diff: 1 Chapter: 9 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept Learning Outcome: Describe the process of performance appraisal and different appraisal methods 2) The primary purpose of providing employees with feedback during a performance appraisal is to motivate employees to ________. A) apply for managerial positions B) remove any performance deficiencies C) revise their performance standards D) enroll in work-related training programs Answer: B Explanation: B) The purpose of providing feedback to the employee is to motivate him or her to eliminate performance deficiencies or to continue to perform above par. Diff: 2 Chapter: 9 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept Learning Outcome: Describe the process of performance appraisal and different appraisal methods1 Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall 3) Which of the following is NOT one of the recommended guidelines for setting effective employee goals? A) creating specific goals B) assigning measurable goals C) administering consequences for failure to meet goals D) encouraging employees to participate in setting goals Answer: C Explanation: C) Effective goals should be specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timely. Goals should be challenging but doable, and employee participation should be encouraged. Giving consequences for failing to meet goals is not recommended and unlikely to motivate employees. Diff: 2 Chapter: 9 Objective: 2 Skill: Concept Learning Outcome: Describe the process of performance appraisal and different appraisal methods 4) SMART goals are best described as ________." }, { "docid": "D2450219#0", "title": "http://www.todaysgeriatricmedicine.com/archive/012312p18.shtml\nCombating Clostridium Difficile", "text": "January/February 2012Combating Clostridium Difficile By Jessica Girdwain Aging Well Vol. 5 No. 1 P. 18Patients of advanced age with antibiotic exposure, GI surgery, long institutional stays, or serious underlying illness are at increased risk of acquiring this bacterial infection. To call Clostridium difficile ( C diff ), a disease that primarily threatens older patients in hospitals and elder care facilities, a thorn in the side of healthcare workers would be an understatement. The virulent bacterial infection that causes severe diarrhea is quick to spread and difficult to remove from hospital environments, and its incidence has exploded in the last decade. In fact, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), it has caused more deaths in the United States than all other intestinal infections combined. While those infected are often only mildly sick, C diff can advance to a point where it “irreversibly damages the colon,” says William A. Petri, Jr, MD, Ph D, a professor of internal medicine and pathology and the associate director of microbiology at the School of Medicine at the University of Virginia. In severe cases, C diff may cause sepsis, multiorgan failure, intestinal perforation, or death. It’s a disease that traditionally affects adults over the age of 65, perhaps due to a weakened immune system. “ What’s at least a possibility is that they don’t develop a good immune response to the C diff toxins so they’re more prone to get infected in the first place." }, { "docid": "D1174997#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/can-clindamycin-treat-strep-throat\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Can Clindamycin Treat Strep Throat", "text": "Top 30 Doctor insights on: Can Clindamycin Treat Strep Throat Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Shah Chowdhury1 doctor agreed:1 Could clindamycin treat strep throat? YES,: Recurrent / chronic strep pharyngitis, if resistant to Penicillin / Amoxicillin (though rare), or someone is allergic to penicillin, Clindamycin is prescribed. ... Read more Dr. Andrew Seibert Clindamycin (Definition)Part of the lincoside family. It has good gram positive an anaerobic coverage, but its association with the development of clostridium difficile infection has limited its use. It is used in certain drug allergy situations where staph, strep, pneumococcal, and anaerobic organisms. Its use in MRSA infections is spotty. It is a bacteriostatic drug that works ... Read more Dr. Charles Gordon Pediatrics - Adolescent Medicineyears in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Heidi Fowler2 How long after I start taking clindamycin 150 to treat strep throat will I start feeling better? Strep Throat: You are contagious for at least 24 hours after starting antibiotics for strep throat. Symptoms usually begin improving around that time. ... Read more Dr. Christine Hom1 doctor agreed:3 How long after I start taking clindamycin 300mg to treat strep throat will I start feeling better?" }, { "docid": "D637516#0", "title": "http://www.staph-infection-resources.com/info/superbugs/\nTop 6 superbug infections, including MRSA", "text": "\"Top 6 superbug infections, including MRSAS. pneumoniae is the leading cause of bacterial pneumonia and meningitis in the U. S. Superbugs are disease-causing bacteria that have become resistant to antibiotic drugs. Antibiotics are usually prescribed to stop bacterial infections, such as Staph and MRSA. While these drugs are supposed to kill or slow the growth of bacteria, many have become immune to antibiotics, thus the name \"\"superbug\"\". The MRSA superbug and dozens of other resistant infections are often deadly, difficult to treat and increase the cost of healthcare. However, these worrisome infections are also quite preventable. Below are the six most common superbugs, where superbugs came from, and what we can do to prevent and reverse the problem. The 6 most dangerous superbugs The MRSA superbug is one of the most prevalent and deadly, but there are many other dangerous infections that share the stage with MRSA. In a recent CDC report, 18 of the most dangerous super bugs are identified. Below are the top 6 superbugs with the minimum number of annual U. S. infections per the CDC: C. difficile is usually caused by using antibiotics and results in severe diarrhea." }, { "docid": "D1062182#0", "title": "http://www.techlab.com/diagnostics/c-difficile/c-diff-chek-60-t5025/\n", "text": "An enzyme immunoassay for the detection of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) produced by both toxigenic and non-toxigenic strains of Clostridium difficile. After treatment with antibiotics, many patients develop gastrointestinal problems ranging from mild diarrhea to severe pseudomembranous colitis. Many cases of the milder forms of gastrointestinal illness and most cases of pseudomembranous colitis are caused by Clostridium difficile, an opportunistic anaerobic bacterium that grows in the intestine once the normal flora has been altered by antibiotics. Toxigenic strains of C. difficile carry the genes encoding the toxins whereas non-toxigenic strains do not carry the toxin genes. The disease results from the toxins that the organism produces. The clinical symptoms associated with the disease are believed to be primarily due to toxin A, which is a tissue-damaging enterotoxin. C. difficile also produces a second toxin, designated toxin B. Toxin B, which has been referred to as the cytotoxin of the organism, is the toxin detected by the tissue culture assay currently used by many laboratories. Toxigenic C. difficile strains produce both toxins or only toxin B. The glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) of C. difficile is a good antigen marker for the organism in feces because it is produced in high amounts by all strains, toxigenic or non-toxigenic. The antigen can be detected in fecal specimens by using the C. DIFF CHEK™ -60 test. A positive result in the test, which is highly specific for the glutamate dehydrogenase of C. difficile, confirms the presence of this organism in a fecal specimen; a negative result indicates the absence of the organism." }, { "docid": "D3560805#0", "title": "http://www.apic.org/For-Consumers/Monthly-alerts-for-consumers/Article?id=what-you-need-to-know-about-clostridium-diffi\n.", "text": "\"Home > Consumers > Monthly alerts for consumers What you need to know about Clostridium difficile4/20/2012Access a printer-friendly copy of this alert According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Each year, more than 2 million people in the United States get infections from germs that are resistant to antibiotics– and at least 23,000 people die as a result. C. difficile infections—which can occur after using antibiotics—kill at least another 15,000 Americans a year. What is Clostridium difficile (or C. diff) infection? Your body has a lot of \"\"good\"\" and necessary bacteria. It also has some \"\"bad\"\" or dangerous bacteria. Clostridium difficile ( C. diff) is part of the normal bacteria found in some people’s intestines or colons. Fortunately, when you are healthy and are not taking antibiotics, the millions of good bacteria in your system keep the C. diff under control and in smaller numbers. However, when you take an antibiotic, the levels of good bacteria are reduced down to a smaller number. This makes it possible for the C. diff to overpopulate your intestine or colon. When this happens, you may get the illness called Clostridium difficile colitis." }, { "docid": "D3473356#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/rifaximin/article.htm\nrifaximin", "text": "\"Take the Tummy Trouble Quiz Boost Digestive Health Digestive Distress Slideshow: Problem Foods to Avoid What is rifaximin, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? What brand names are available for rifaximin? Is rifaximin available as a generic drug? Do I need a prescription for rifaximin? What are the side effects of rifaximin? What is the dosage for rifaximin? Which drugs or supplements interact with rifaximin? Is rifaximin safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding? What else should I know about rifaximin? What is rifaximin, and how does it work (mechanism of action)?" }, { "docid": "D763784#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/clostridium_difficile_c_difficile_c_diff/page3_em.htm\nClostridium Difficile (C. difficile, C. diff, Antibiotic Related Colitis)", "text": "\"Clostridium Difficile ( C. diff) Facts What Causes Clostridium Difficile ( C. diff )? What are Symptoms and Signsof Clostridium Difficile ( C. diff )? When to Seek Medical Care for C. diff C. diff Diagnosis C. diff Self-Care at Home What are C. diff Treatments? C. diff Other Therapy C. diff Follow-up How to Prevent C. diff C. diff Prognosis Clostridium Difficile ( C. diff) Facts Clostridium difficile (or C. difficile, C. diff) colitis is a common infection of the colon that is typically associated with the use of antibiotics. It is, therefore, also called antibiotic-associated colitis. Another common name for this condition is pseudomembranous colitis. Clostridium is a family of bacteria containing several members. Some of the other well known bacteria in this group include Clostridium botulinum and Clostridium tetani, which are the causes of botulism and tetanus, respectively. There are typically two forms of Clostridium difficile; one is the inactive or non-infectious form, called the spore, and the other is the active and infectious form. The spore form can survive in the environment for a long time, whereas the active form cannot." } ]
3439
how did alaska become a territory in the united states? what was seward's reasoning for making this purchase?
[ { "docid": "D2410832#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-sewards-folly.htm\nWhat is Seward's Folly?", "text": "\"The term \"\"Seward's folly\"\" refers to the United States' Secretary of State William Seward's decision to purchase the Alaskan territory from Russia in 1867. At the time, Seward's decision to buy the land was regarded as a terrible one by many critics in the US. In 1867, Czar Alexander II of Russia decided to sell the country's territory in Alaska, because Russia was having economic troubles and would not be able to sufficiently defend the territory from invaders. The czar reasoned that they would be better off selling the territory than waiting for it to be annexed by another country. He offered to sell the land to the United States, and sent a Russian diplomat to enter negotiations with William Seward. Those negotiations resulted in the purchase of 6,000,000 square miles (15,539,928.66 square km) for $7,200,000 US Dollars (USD) — only a few cents per acre. Though public opinion of the purchase was generally positive, it was the words of several critics that gave \"\"Seward's Folly\"\" its name — most notably, The New York Tribune 's Horace Greely, who claimed that Alaska \"\"contained nothing of value but furbearing animals, and these had been hunted until they were nearly extinct. Except for the Aleutian Islands and a narrow strip of land extending along the southern coast the country would be not worth taking as a gift. \"\" In the 1890s, however, large quantities of gold were discovered in the Alaskan territory, which made critics change their tune and praise Seward for his foresight. Unfortunately, he never got to see his decision acknowledged for the great accomplishment it was, as he passed away in 1872, before the gold reserves had been found." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1664988#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_territories_that_failed_to_become_states\nHistoric regions of the United States", "text": "\"Historic regions of the United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from List of United States territories that failed to become states)navigation search Map showing North American Territorial Boundaries leading up to the American Revolution and the founding of the United States: British claims are indicated in red and pink, while Spanish claims are in orange and yellow. This is a list of historic regions of the United States that existed at some time during the territorial evolution of the United States and its overseas possessions, from the colonial era to the present day. It includes formally organized territories, proposed and failed states, unrecognized breakaway states, international and interstate purchases, cessions, and land grants, and historical military departments and administrative districts. The last section lists informal regions from American vernacular geography known by popular nicknames and linked by geographical, cultural, or economic similarities, some of which are still in use today. For a more complete list of regions and subdivisions of the United States used in modern times, see List of regions of the United States. Contents [ hide ]1 Colonial era (before 1776)1.1 Thirteen Colonies1.2 Pre-Revolutionary War regions1.2.1 New England1.2.2 Mid-Atlantic1.2.3 Southern1.2.4 Interior1.2.5 Far West1.3 Colonies settled but unrecognized1.4 Colonies proposed but unrealized2 Independent entities later wholly admitted to the Union3 Regions purchased from foreign powers4 Regions annexed from or ceded by foreign powers5 Ceded or purchased Native American regions6 Interstate, territorial, and federal cessions7 Former organized territories8 Internal land grants, cessions, districts, departments, claims and settlements8.1 Alaska8.2 Colorado8.3 Iowa8.4 Nebraska8.5 New York8.6 Ohio8.7 Oklahoma8.7.1 Indian Reserves8.8 Pennsylvania9 Federal military districts and departments9.1 Central United States9.2 Pacific area9.3 The south9.4 The west10 Retroceded possessions and overseas territories10.1 U. S. military overseas regions11 Functioning but non-sanctioned territories11.1 Civil War-related12 Non-extant entities12.1 Proclaimed12.2 Proposed12.3 Proposals never voted on12.4 Native American-related proposed regions13 Regional nicknames13.1 Belts14 See also15 References16 External links Colonial era (before 1776) [ edit]Early map showing claims and grant boundaries. Some colonies seen here are: Nova Scotia (NSc), Territory of Sagadahock (TS), First Province of Maine (Me), New Hampshire (NH), Plymouth (PC), Massachusetts Bay (MBC), New Netherland (NN), New Sweden (NSw), and Lord Baltimore's Land (Md; Maryland)New World settlements of The Netherlands, collectively called New Netherland The Massachusetts Bay Colony French settlements and forts in the so-called Illinois Country, 1763, which encompassed parts of the modern day states of Illinois, Missouri, Indiana and Kentucky)A 1775 map of the German Coast, a historical region of present-day Louisiana located above New Orleans on the eastern bank of the Mississippi River Vandalia was the name of a proposed British colony located south of the Ohio River, primarily in what is now the U. S. states of West Virginia and eastern Kentucky A proposal for the creation of Westsylvania was largely deterred by the Revolutionary War Thirteen Colonies [ edit]Main article: Thirteen Colonies Connecticut Colony Delaware Colony Province of Georgia Province of Maryland Province of Massachusetts Bay Province of New Hampshire Province of New Jersey Province of New York Province of North Carolina Province of Pennsylvania Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Province of South Carolina Colony and Dominion of Virginia Pre-Revolutionary War regions [ edit]Main article: European colonization of the Americas† - indicates failed legal entities New England [ edit]Acadia Dominion of New England †Equivalent Lands King's College Tract Province (s) of Maine †Territory of Sagadahock Popham Colony (or Sagadahoc Colony)†Gorges-Mason Grant †Mason Lands Gorges Patent †Lygonia Patent †New Somersetshire †Muscongus Patent (also known as the Waldo Patent and, eventually, the Bingham Purchase)Massachusetts Bay Colony Narragansett Country †New Hampshire Grants New Haven Colony Plymouth Colony Saybrook Colony Wessagusset Colony †Mid-Atlantic [ edit]Granville District East Jersey West Jersey New Netherland and its settlements New Sweden †Southern [ edit]Province of Carolina Fort Caroline †Charlesfort †La Florida San Agustín (St. Augustine)San Miguel de Gualdape †Mocama Province †Jamestown Northern Neck Proprietary (or \"\"Fairfax Grant\"\")The Lost Colony of Roanoke †Stuarts Town †Interior [ edit]District of West Augusta Illinois Country Indiana Company The Indian Reserve Ohio Country (or The Ohio Company of Virginia)†Province of Quebec (lower portion below the Great Lakes)Far West [ edit]Unlike the land to the east, most of the land west of the Mississippi River was under French or Spanish rule until the first years of the 19th century. La Louisiane (French Louisiana, 1682–1762 and 1802–1803)Arkansas Post The German Coast Luisiana [1] (Spanish Louisiana, 1762–1802)Tejas Fort Saint Louis †Santa Fe de Nuevo México Las Californias Colonies settled but unrecognized [ edit]National Atlas map of United States territorial acquisitions Transylvania †The Watauga Republic Colonies proposed but unrealized [ edit]Seward's Folly. The controversial purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867 turned out to be a great deal for the U. S. when the area proved to contain a treasure trove of natural resources. Charlotina Colony Mississippi Colony Vandalia Colony (also called \"\"Pittsylvania\"\")Westsylvania Independent entities later wholly admitted to the Union [ edit]Kingdom of Hawaii, later the Republic of Hawaii Provisional Territory of Oregon Republic of Texas Independent State of Vermont (also known as the Republic of New Connecticut)Regions purchased from foreign powers [ edit]The Oregon Country." }, { "docid": "D3333929#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/FAQ/2684\nAlaska", "text": "\"Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Alaska Unanswered | Answered Alaska Parent Category: United States of America The northernmost state of the United States. It ranks first in terms of total land area and 47th in terms of population. Subcategories Anchorage Anchorage1 2 3 >Who in the us bought Alaska? William H. Seward, US Secretary of State. What is Alaska's economical ranking? Alaska has the 4 th highest median income of the 50 US States. Why do alligators not live in Alaska? Because the weather is not appropriate for them, there is not thecorrect habitat, they could die there, there's not the type of food It's supposed to be. The primary reason is that alligators are cold blooded, like allreptiles. In very cold conditions they cannot maintain asufficiently high body... Who were famous leaders in Alaska?" }, { "docid": "D2375559#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/35734579/american-studies-boxer-rebellion-flash-cards/\nAmerican Studies-Boxer Rebellion", "text": "\"40 terms Taylorburdette American Studies-Boxer Rebellion Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Yellow Journalism Bending the truth to make the story seem more appealing Sensationalism- Adding Excitement to a story to make it more tantalizing Joseph Pulitzer He used yellow journalism in competition with Hearst to sell more newspapers. He also achieved the goal of becoming a leading national figure of the Democratic Party. William Randolph Hearst He was a leading newspaper publisher in America. He created the world's largest newspaper and magazine business, also competed with Pulitzer using yellow journalism. Spanish-American War A war between Spain and the U. S. in the Caribbean and the Philippines in 1898. The US successfully invaded Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. Cuba—In S-A War Cuba—In S-A War- Cuba wanted independence from Spain. The US got involved by protecting Cuba and therefore getting into a war with Spain in order to expand the US. \"\"" }, { "docid": "D2618173#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_was_the_purchase_of_Alaska_so_important\nWhy was the purchase of Alaska so important?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Countries, States, and Cities United States of America Alaska Why was the purchase of Alaska so important? Flag Why was the purchase of Alaska so important? Answer by USCitizen Confidence votes 253KBecause it reduced the number of countries with claims to North America. Canada, Mexico and the United States could and would iron out any minor border conflicts and this vast chunch of the earth would have relative harmony free from outside influence.7 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No USCitizen When was Alaska purchased?1867 The US purchased Alaska from Russia in 1867 for 7.2 million dollars. Ttbabi 11 Contributions Why was the Louisiana Purchase so important for the us? Type your answer here Because it had a bunch of space, and it wasn't hard for us to buy it, except it cost a lot The Louisiana Purchase is important because it doubled America …USCitizen Who purchased Alaska? William Seward for the United States. USCitizen Who was Alaska purchased from? The Russians." }, { "docid": "D3154683#0", "title": "https://www.tripadvisor.com/ShowTopic-g28923-i349-k3064543-Cell_phone_usage_in_Alaska-Alaska.html\nCell phone usage in Alaska", "text": "\"Watch this Topic Browse forums All United States forums Alaska forum Alaska forumschoirfarm Texas Level Contributor45 posts20 reviews Save Topic Cell phone usage in Alaska Aug 31, 2009, 3:30 PMWhat is the best way to do this? AT & T didn't have coverage in Alaska, but now that they've been bought out by Verizon, I called them. They said that that Anchorage and Seward are part of the extended network. A 59 cent roaming would apply. Then she gave me some option I could hit that would reset the roaming. But she said, since we would be using someone else's tower, they couldn't guaranty their wouldn't be any other charges. I am so confused. We will be there for 2 weeks and would like to keep in touch with our parents ( one of whom is in poor health) and neighbors watching the house. HELP. Christine2 destinations mentioned in this post1 Anchorage Alaska, United States See all 2Report inappropriate content Related: What are the most popular tours in Alaska?" }, { "docid": "D1472045#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_was_alaska_annexed_to_the_US\nWhen was Alaska annexed to the US?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History History of the United States When was Alaska annexed to the US? Flag When was Alaska annexed to the US? Edit Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. William H. Seward, the U. S. Secretary of State, negotiated the Alaskan purchase with the Russians in 1867 for $7.2 million. Alaska was loosely governed by the military initially, and was unofficially a territory of the United States from 1884 on.1 person found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No USCitizen 477,196 Contributions How did the US get Alaska? By purchase from Russia on 30 March 1867 for 7.2 million dollars. It was often called Sewards Folly. It purchased it in 1867 from Russia. Edit Why did the US by Alaska?" }, { "docid": "D1941554#0", "title": "http://www.course-notes.org/us_history/unit_notes/unit_six_1865_1900/new_imperialism\nNew Imperialism", "text": "\"Home » AP US History » Unit Notes » Unit 06 - 1865-1900New Imperialism Printer Friendly\"\"New Imperialism\"\" Growing into a leading nation, the United States hoped to further its international standing by emulating European nations that were expanding their influence throughout the world. During the 1870s, the U. S. \"\"new imperialism\"\" was directed towards finding access to resources, markets for surplus production, and opportunities for overseas investments. Although the U. S. did expand its influence in other countries, it preferred market expansion to the traditional European territorial colonialsim. Alaska: Secretary of state William H. Seward negotiated the purchase of Alaska in 1867. $7.2 million was paid to Russia for Alaska, and it was highly contested by Congress. Also known as \"\"Seward’s Icebox\"\" or \"\"Seward’s folly,\"\" it was generally thought to be useless, but later proved to be an excellent addition. Pan Americanism, James Blaine: In 1881 Secretary of State James G. Blaine advocated the creation of an International Bureau of American Republics to promote a customs union of trade and political stability for the Western Hemisphere. The assassination of Garfield kept Blaine from his organization until 1889. US mediation of border disputes: The United States offered its aid to promote the peaceful resolution of border conflict between a number of states. The United States also worked to bring an end to the War of the Pacific which was fought between Chile and the alliance of Peru and Bolivia." }, { "docid": "D251705#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska_Purchase\nAlaska Purchase", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The US$7.2 million check used to pay for Alaska (roughly $105 million in 2016). [ 1]The Alaska Purchase ( Russian: Продажа Аляски, tr. Prodazha Alyaski) was the United States ' acquisition of Alaska from the Russian Empire on March 30, 1867, by a treaty ratified by the United States Senate, and signed by President Andrew Johnson. Russia wanted to sell its Alaskan territory, fearing that it might be seized if war broke out with the United Kingdom. Russia's primary activities in the territory had been fur trade and missionary work among the Native Alaskans. The land added 586,412 square miles (1,518,800 km 2) of new territory to the United States. Reactions to the purchase in the United States were mostly positive; some opponents called it \"\" Seward's Folly \"\" (after Secretary of State William H. Seward ), while others praised the move for weakening both the UK and Russia as rivals to American commercial expansion in the Pacific region. Originally organized as the Department of Alaska, the area was renamed the District of Alaska and the Alaska Territory before becoming the modern state of Alaska upon being admitted to the Union as a state in 1959. Contents [ hide ]1 Background2 American ownership2.1 Public opinion in the United States3 Transfer ceremony4 Aftermath5 Financial return6 Alaska Day7 Notes8 Further reading8.1 Primary sources9 External links Background [ edit]Part of a series on the History of Alaska Prehistory Russian America (1733–1867)Department of Alaska (1867–1884)District of Alaska (1884–1912)Territory of Alaska (1912–1959)State of Alaska (1959–present)Other topicsv t e Russian America was settled by promyshlenniki, merchants and fur trappers that expanded through Siberia. They arrived in Alaska in 1732, and in 1799 the Russian-American Company (RAC) received a charter to hunt for fur." }, { "docid": "D1881815#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Alaska\nAlaska", "text": "\"Alaska From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Culture of Alaska)navigation search This article is about the U. S. state of Alaska. For other uses, see Alaska (disambiguation). \"\" Alaskan\"\" redirects here. For other uses, see Alaskan (disambiguation). Coordinates: 64°N 150°W [1]State of Alaska Alax̂sxax̂ ( Aleut)Alaskaq ( Inupiaq)Flag Seal Nickname (s): The Last Frontier Motto (s): North to the Future State song (s): \"\" Alaska's Flag \"\"Official language English, Inupiat, Central Siberian Yupik, Central Alaskan Yup'ik, Alutiiq, Aleut, Dena'ina, Deg Xinag, Holikachuk, Koyukon, Upper Kuskokwim, Gwich'in, Lower Tanana, Upper Tanana, Tanacross, Hän, Ahtna, Eyak, Tlingit, Haida, Coast Tsimshian Spoken languages English 86.3% Alaska Native languages 5.2% Tagalog 3.4% Spanish 2.9% Others 2.2%Demonym Alaskan Capital Juneau Largest city Anchorage Area Ranked 1st• Total 663,268 sq mi (1,717,856 km 2)• Width 2,261 miles (3,639 km)• Length 1,420 miles (2,285 km)• % water 13.77• Latitude 51°20'N to 71°50'N• Longitude 130°W to 172°EPopulation Ranked 48th• Total 741,894 (2016 est.) [ 2]• Density 1.26/sq mi (0.49/km 2) Ranked 50th• Median household income $75,723 [3] (3rd)Elevation• Highest point Denali [4] 20,310 ft (6190.5 m)• Mean 1900 ft (580 m)• Lowest point Sea level Before statehood Territory of Alaska Admission to Union January 3, 1959 (49th)Governor Bill Walker ( I)Lieutenant Governor Byron Mallott ( D)Legislature Alaska Legislature• Upper house Senate• Lower house House of Representatives U. S. Senators Lisa Murkowski ( R) Dan Sullivan ( R)U. S. House delegation Don Young ( R) ( at-large) ( list)Time zones• east of 169° 30' Alaska – UTC -9 / -8• west of 169° 30' Aleutian – UTC -10 / -9ISO 3166 US-AKAbbreviations AKWebsite www .alaska .gov [ show]Alaska state symbols Alaska ( / ə ˈ l æ s k ə / ( listen)) ( Aleut: Alax̂sxax̂) ( Inupiaq: Alaskaq) is a U. S. state located in the northwest extremity of North America. The Canadian administrative divisions of British Columbia and Yukon border the state to the east, its most extreme western part is Attu Island, and it has a maritime border with Russia to the west across the Bering Strait. To the north are the Chukchi and Beaufort seas–the southern parts of the Arctic Ocean. The Pacific Ocean lies to the south and southwest. It is the largest state in the United States by area and the seventh largest subnational division in the world." }, { "docid": "D2197733#0", "title": "http://www.learnnc.org/lp/pages/5488\n6.1Expansion and empire, 1867â1914", "text": "\"6.1Expansion and empire, 1867–1914From Outline of U. S. History. Provided by U. S. Department of State. Map of \"\"Greater America\"\" in 1899, showing the territories and possessions of the United States after the Spanish-American War. ( From Marshall Everett, ed., Exciting Experiences in Our Wars with Spain and the Filipinos (Chicago: Book Publishers Union, 1899), p. 395. More about the map)The last decades of the 19th century were a period of imperial expansion for the United States. The American story took a different course from that of its European rivals, however, because of the U. S. history of struggle against European empires and its unique democratic development. By 1910, a handful of colonial powers had carved up most of the world. About the map The sources of American expansionism in the late 19th century were varied. Internationally, the period was one of imperialist frenzy, as European powers raced to carve up Africa and competed, along with Japan, for influence and trade in Asia." }, { "docid": "D1771260#0", "title": "http://www.encyclopedia.com/places/united-states-and-canada/us-political-geography/alaska\nAlaska", "text": "\"Alaska State of Alaska ORIGIN OF STATE NAME: From the Aleut word \"\" alyeska ,\"\" meaning \"\"great land. \"\" NICKNAME: Land of the Midnight Sun; The Last Frontier. CAPITAL: Juneau. ENTERED UNION: 3 January 1959 (49th). SONG: \"\"Alaska's Flag. \"\" MOTTO: North to the Future. FLAG: On a blue field, eight gold stars form the Big Dipper and the North Star. OFFICIAL SEAL: In the inner circle symbols of mining, agriculture, and commerce are depicted against a background of mountains and the northern lights. In the outer circle are a fur seal, a salmon, and the words \"\"The Seal of the State of Alaska. \"\" BIRD: Willow ptarmigan." }, { "docid": "D1461655#0", "title": "https://diplomacy.state.gov/discoverdiplomacy/explorer/peoplehistorical/170241.htm\nWilliam Henry Seward:", "text": "William Henry Seward: William Henry Seward, Secretary of State (1861-1869)Washington DC, United States Name SEWARD, William Henry Role/Rank Secretary of State Birth May 16, 1801Death October 10, 1872Recognition/Achievement Purchase of Alaska Biography In 1861, Abraham Lincoln chose his former rival for the Republican presidential nomination Senator William Henry Seward of New York to be his Secretary of State. He served under Lincoln and his successor, Andrew Johnson, until 1869. Although Seward was at times impetuous – shortly after taking office in 1861 he proposed to Lincoln that the Union be preserved by starting a war with France or Spain – Lincoln blocked his imprudent projects and channeled his brilliance and effervescence into more useful activities. An outspoken abolitionist, Seward negotiated the Lyons-Seward Treaty of 1862, which put in place new measures to end the Atlantic slave trade. During the Civil War, he carefully managed diplomatic relations with Great Britain and France. He persuaded the British government to stop British shipyards from building war ships for the Confederacy. And he continually pressed the French and British not to recognize the Confederate states as an independent nation. His success on behalf of the Union cause was rewarded by an attempted assassination on the same night that the conspirators killed Lincoln. Fortunately, Seward survived the attack. Seward was a firm proponent of the Monroe Doctrine and a firm believer in its philosophical underpinning, Manifest Destiny—the inevitability of the United States expanding west to the Pacific Ocean." }, { "docid": "D1771262#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska_Railroad\nAlaska Railroad", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about a railroad that uses ARR as its reporting mark. For other uses, see ARR. Alaska Railroad An Alaska Railroad passenger excursion train at Spencer Glacier. Overview Type Inter-city passenger and freight System ARRStatus Operational Locale Alaska Services 5Website www.alaskarailroad.com Operation Opened 1914Owner State of Alaska Depot (s) Anchorage, Alaska Technical Line length 470 mi (760 km)Track gauge 1,435 mm ( 4 ft 8 1⁄ 2in) standard gauge [ hide]Alaska Railroad System Map Legenddistance Eielson AFB470.3 mi756.9 km Fairbanks411.7 mi662.6 km Nenana358.7 mi577.3 km Healy348.2 mi560.4 km Denali281.4 mi452.9 km Hurricane273.8 mi440.6 km Chulitna270.0 mi434.5 km Twin Bridges268.4 mi431.9 km Canyon263.2 mi423.6 km Gold Creek257.7 mi414.7 km Sherman248.7 mi400.2 km Deadhorse248.5 mi399.9 km Curry236.2 mi380.1 km Chase226.7 mi364.8 km Talkeetna159.8 mi257.2 km Wasilla Palmer Port of Anchorage114.3 mi183.9 km Anchorage Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport Girdwood Portage Anton Anderson Tunnel51.8 mi83.4 km Whittier Spencer Whistle Stop Grandview0mi km Seward= flag service This diagram:view talk edit A geographic map of the railroad's route through Alaska. The Alaska Railroad ( reporting mark ARR) is a Class II railroad [1] [2] which extends from Seward and Whittier, in the south of the state of Alaska, in the United States, to Fairbanks (passing through Anchorage ), and beyond to Eielson Air Force Base and Fort Wainwright in the interior of that state. Uniquely (for the US), it carries both freight and passengers throughout its system, including Denali National Park. The railroad has a mainline over 470 miles (760 km) long and is well over 500 miles (800 km) including branch lines and siding tracks. It is currently owned by the state of Alaska. The railroad is connected to the contiguous 48 via three rail barges that sail between the Port of Whittier, Alaska and Harbor Island in Seattle (the Alaska Railroad-owned Alaska Rail Marine, [3] and the CN Rail -owned Aqua Train, [4] from Whittier to Prince Rupert, British Columbia) but does not currently have a direct, land-based connection with any other railroad lines on the North American network. In 2016, the company suffered a net loss of $4.3 million on revenues of $169.8 million, holding $1.1 billion in total assets. [" }, { "docid": "D383049#0", "title": "http://alaskahistoricalsociety.org/discover-alaska/this-month-in-alaska-history/\nThis Month in Alaska History", "text": "This Month in Alaska History This Month in History was compiled by Robert N. De Armond of Sitka. [ symple_toggle title=” January “] January 1, 1918 – An Alaskan law that forbid employees from working more than 8 hours a day went into effect. This law, which has been called “the most radical piece of hours regulation in the history of the United States,” was struck down as unconstitutional by Judge Charles Bunnell on February 27th. January 2, 1917 – Fire wiped out much of the business district of Valdez. January 3, 1959 – President Dwight D. Eisenhower proclaimed Alaska the 49th state of the Union. January 4, 1945 – Anthony J. Dimond, former territorial legislator and Delegate in Congress from Alaska, became the U. S. District Judge at Anchorage. January 5, 1985 – The federal government transferred the ownership of the Alaska Railroad to the State of Alaska. January 6, 1874 – The Unalashka post office was established, then discontinued nine months later. It was reestablish as Ounalaska in 1892 and the name changed to Unalaska in 1898. January 7, 1905 – The Alaska Road Commission was established by Act of Congress and placed under the Army." }, { "docid": "D383047#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska_Day\nAlaska Day", "text": "\"Alaska Day From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Alaska Day Observed by Alaskans Significance Formal transfer of Alaska from Russia to the United States Observances Parade in Sitka, paid holiday for State of Alaska employees Date October 18Next time October 18, 2018Frequency annual Related to Seward's Day Alaska Day is a legal holiday in the U. S. state of Alaska, observed on October 18. [ 1] It is the anniversary of the formal transfer of the Territory of Alaska from Russia to the United States, which occurred on Friday, October 18, 1867. Contents [ hide ]1 Background2 Observance3 Protest4 References Background [ edit]On March 30, 1867, the United States purchased Alaska from the Russian Empire for the sum of $ 7.2 million. [ 2] It was not until October of that year that the commissioners arrived in Sitka and the formal transfer was arranged. The formal flag-raising took place at Fort Sitka on October 18, 1867. The original ceremony included 250 uniformed U. S. soldiers, who marched to the governor's house at \"\"Castle Hill\"\". Here the Russian troops lowered the Russian flag and the U. S. flag was raised. [ citation needed]The official account of the affair as presented by General Lovell Rousseau to Secretary of State William H. Seward:... The troops being promptly formed, were, at precisely half past three o'clock, brought to a 'present arms', the signal given to the Ossipee ... which was to fire the salute, and the ceremony was begun by lowering the Russian flag ... The United States flag ... was properly attached and began its ascent, hoisted by my private secretary [and son], George Lovell Rousseau, and again salutes were fired as before, the Russian water battery leading off. The flag was so hoisted that in the instant it reached its place the report of the big gun of the Ossipee reverberated from the mountains around ... Captain Pestchouroff stepped up to me and said, 'General Rousseau, by authority from his Majesty the Emperor of Russia, I transfer to the United States the Territory of Alaska' and in a few words I acknowledged the acceptance of the transfer, and the ceremony was at an end.\"\" [ 1]Due to the 11-hour time difference between Sitka and St. Petersburg, and the fact that Russia still used the Julian calendar, the date is sometimes given as Saturday, 7 October. [" }, { "docid": "D1924704#0", "title": "http://fairbanks-alaska.com/alaska-history.htm\nHistory of Alaska", "text": "\"History of Alaska Some historical information on the state of Alaska. Click on any link for more information. Name: \"\"Alaska\"\" came from an Aleut word for \"\"great land,\"\" though some believe the Aleut word meant \"\"mainland,\"\" referred to it by those residing on the Alaska Peninsula. Scientist and surveyor William Healey Dall wrote in 1870: \"\"This name, now applied to the whole of our new territory, is a corruption, very far removed from the original word . . . called by the natives Al-ak-shak or Al-ay-ek-sa. From Alayeksa the name became Alaksa, Alashka, Aliaska, and finally Alaska. We have, then Alaska for the territory, Aliaska for the peninsula. \"\" Alaska today refers to the entire state as well as the Peninsula. \"\" Alyeska\"\" is still around, though, as the name of a ski resort in Girdwood, as well as the name of the Anchorage consortium overseeing the trans-Alaska pipeline company. Other names for Alaska: Territory of Baranov, for Alexander Baranov, the early Russian leader on this continent." }, { "docid": "D1193066#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/12971931/us-history-2-unit-2-flash-cards/\nUS History 2 Unit 2", "text": "\"261 terms dmeangreen US History 2 Unit 2US History 2 Unit 2Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Treaty of Paris, 1898 was an agreement made in 1898 that resulted in Spain surrendering control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, parts of the West Indies, Guam, and the Philippines to the United States in exchange for a payment of twenty million dollars. [ 1]. It was signed on December 10, 1898, at the end of the Spanish-American War, and came into effect on April 11, 1899, when the ratifications were exchanged. [ 2] The Treaty signaled the end of the Spanish Empire in America and the Pacific Ocean (see also the German-Spanish Treaty (1899)), and marked the beginning of an age of United States colonial power. Platt Amendment, 1901 was an amendment to a joint resolution of the United States Congress, replacing the earlier Teller Amendment. [ 1] It stipulated the conditions for the withdrawal of United States troops remaining in Cuba at the end of the Spanish-American War and defined the terms of Cuban-U. S. relations until the 1934 Treaty of Relations. The Amendment ensured U. S. involvement in Cuban affairs and gave legal standing (in U. S. law) to U. S. claims to certain territories on the island including Guantanamo Bay Naval Base. [ 2]Open Door notes is a concept in foreign affairs, which usually refers to the policy in 1899 allowing multiple Imperial powers access to China, with none of them in control of that country. As a theory, the Open Door Policy originates with British commercial practice, as was reflected in treaties concluded with Qing Dynasty China after the First Opium War (1839-1842). [ 1] As a specific policy with regard to China, it was first advanced by the United States in the Open Door Notes of September-November 1899, authored by William Woodville Rockhill. [ 2] In 1898, the United States had become an East Asian power through the acquisition of the Philippine Islands, and when the partition of China by the European powers and Japan seemed imminent, the United States felt its commercial interests in China threatened." }, { "docid": "D2400060#0", "title": "http://www.loc.gov/rr/european/mofc/whitehead.html\n\"\"\"Meeting of Frontiers\"\" Conference\"", "text": "\"\"\"Meeting of Frontiers\"\" Conference HOME - Program and Presentations - Conference Participants - About Meeting of Frontiers How Have American Historians Viewed the Frontier? John Whitehead, University of Georgia, Athens How have American historians viewed and written about the \"\"frontier?\"\" In American historiography the frontier has been defined as the line or area of open and free land where settlement is sparse--sometimes defined as land settled by less than 2 people per square mile. The way this \"\"frontier\"\" or area of open land has been viewed over some two centuries has been shaped by certain facts or concepts based on the acquisition of several different frontiers. The way these frontiers have been acquired has differed. As a result there are several seemingly contradictory interpretations of the frontier. Just how were these different frontiers acquired?1) The Old West or the Trans-Appalachian West lying between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River This frontier was acquired after the American Revolution based on victory over England. It was an area of fertile land suitable for farming. It contained Indian inhabitants engaged in fur trading with Caucasians. At first people wondered if it would it be treated as a colonial region-a place to send \"\"undesirable\"\" or \"\"troublesome\"\" settlers from the East Coast or a place where \"\"undesirables\"\" would naturally congregate and become a threat to the East coast." }, { "docid": "D234624#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_regions_of_the_United_States\nHistoric regions of the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Map showing North American Territorial Boundaries leading up to the American Revolution and the founding of the United States: British claims are indicated in red and pink, while Spanish claims are in orange and yellow. This is a list of historic regions of the United States that existed at some time during the territorial evolution of the United States and its overseas possessions, from the colonial era to the present day. It includes formally organized territories, proposed and failed states, unrecognized breakaway states, international and interstate purchases, cessions, and land grants, and historical military departments and administrative districts. The last section lists informal regions from American vernacular geography known by popular nicknames and linked by geographical, cultural, or economic similarities, some of which are still in use today. For a more complete list of regions and subdivisions of the United States used in modern times, see List of regions of the United States. Contents [ hide ]1 Colonial era (before 1776)1.1 Thirteen Colonies1.2 Pre-Revolutionary War regions1.2.1 New England1.2.2 Mid-Atlantic1.2.3 Southern1.2.4 Interior1.2.5 Far West1.3 Colonies settled but unrecognized1.4 Colonies proposed but unrealized2 Independent entities later wholly admitted to the Union3 Regions purchased from foreign powers4 Regions annexed from or ceded by foreign powers5 Ceded or purchased Native American regions6 Interstate, territorial, and federal cessions7 Former organized territories8 Internal land grants, cessions, districts, departments, claims and settlements8.1 Alaska8.2 Colorado8.3 Iowa8.4 Nebraska8.5 New York8.6 Ohio8.7 Oklahoma8.7.1 Indian Reserves8.8 Pennsylvania9 Federal military districts and departments9.1 Central United States9.2 Pacific area9.3 The south9.4 The west10 Retroceded possessions and overseas territories10.1 U. S. military overseas regions11 Functioning but non-sanctioned territories11.1 Civil War-related12 Non-extant entities12.1 Proclaimed12.2 Proposed12.3 Proposals never voted on12.4 Native American-related proposed regions13 Regional nicknames13.1 Belts14 See also15 References16 External links Colonial era (before 1776) [ edit]Early map showing claims and grant boundaries. Some colonies seen here are: Nova Scotia (NSc), Territory of Sagadahock (TS), First Province of Maine (Me), New Hampshire (NH), Plymouth (PC), Massachusetts Bay (MBC), New Netherland (NN), New Sweden (NSw), and Lord Baltimore's Land (Md; Maryland)New World settlements of The Netherlands, collectively called New Netherland The Massachusetts Bay Colony French settlements and forts in the so-called Illinois Country, 1763, which encompassed parts of the modern day states of Illinois, Missouri, Indiana and Kentucky)A 1775 map of the German Coast, a historical region of present-day Louisiana located above New Orleans on the eastern bank of the Mississippi River Vandalia was the name of a proposed British colony located south of the Ohio River, primarily in what is now the U. S. states of West Virginia and eastern Kentucky A proposal for the creation of Westsylvania was largely deterred by the Revolutionary War Thirteen Colonies [ edit]Main article: Thirteen Colonies Connecticut Colony Delaware Colony Province of Georgia Province of Maryland Province of Massachusetts Bay Province of New Hampshire Province of New Jersey Province of New York Province of North Carolina Province of Pennsylvania Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations Province of South Carolina Colony and Dominion of Virginia Pre-Revolutionary War regions [ edit]Main article: European colonization of the Americas† - indicates failed legal entities New England [ edit]Acadia Dominion of New England †Equivalent Lands King's College Tract Province (s) of Maine †Territory of Sagadahock Popham Colony (or Sagadahoc Colony)†Gorges-Mason Grant †Mason Lands Gorges Patent †Lygonia Patent †New Somersetshire †Muscongus Patent (also known as the Waldo Patent and, eventually, the Bingham Purchase)Massachusetts Bay Colony Narragansett Country †New Hampshire Grants New Haven Colony Plymouth Colony Saybrook Colony Wessagusset Colony †Mid-Atlantic [ edit]Granville District East Jersey West Jersey New Netherland and its settlements New Sweden †Southern [ edit]Province of Carolina Fort Caroline †Charlesfort †La Florida San Agustín (St. Augustine)San Miguel de Gualdape †Mocama Province †Jamestown Northern Neck Proprietary (or \"\"Fairfax Grant\"\")The Lost Colony of Roanoke †Stuarts Town †Interior [ edit]District of West Augusta Illinois Country Indiana Company The Indian Reserve Ohio Country (or The Ohio Company of Virginia)†Province of Quebec (lower portion below the Great Lakes)Far West [ edit]Unlike the land to the east, most of the land west of the Mississippi River was under French or Spanish rule until the first years of the 19th century. La Louisiane (French Louisiana, 1682–1762 and 1802–1803)Arkansas Post The German Coast Luisiana [1] (Spanish Louisiana, 1762–1802)Tejas Fort Saint Louis †Santa Fe de Nuevo México Las Californias Colonies settled but unrecognized [ edit]National Atlas map of United States territorial acquisitions Transylvania †The Watauga Republic Colonies proposed but unrealized [ edit]Seward's Folly. The controversial purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867 turned out to be a great deal for the U. S. when the area proved to contain a treasure trove of natural resources. Charlotina Colony Mississippi Colony Vandalia Colony (also called \"\"Pittsylvania\"\")Westsylvania Independent entities later wholly admitted to the Union [ edit]Kingdom of Hawaii, later the Republic of Hawaii Provisional Territory of Oregon Republic of Texas Independent State of Vermont (also known as the Republic of New Connecticut)Regions purchased from foreign powers [ edit]The Oregon Country." }, { "docid": "D556200#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millard_Fillmore\nMillard Fillmore", "text": "\"Millard Fillmore From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Millard Fillmore Photo by Mathew Brady, c. 1855-6513th President of the United States In office July 9, 1850 – March 4, 1853Vice President None [a]Preceded by Zachary Taylor Succeeded by Franklin Pierce12th Vice President of the United States In office March 4, 1849 – July 9, 1850President Zachary Taylor Preceded by George M. Dallas Succeeded by William R. King Member of the U. S. House of Representatives from New York 's 32nd district In office March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1843Preceded by Thomas C. Love Succeeded by William A. Moseley In office March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1835Preceded by Constituency established Succeeded by Thomas C. Love Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee In office March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843Preceded by John Winston Jones Succeeded by James I. Mc Kay14th Comptroller of New York In office January 1, 1848 – February 20, 1849Governor John Young Hamilton Fish Preceded by Azariah Cutting Flagg Succeeded by Washington Hunt Personal details Born January 7, 1800 Moravia, New York, U. S. Died March 8, 1874 (aged 74) Buffalo, New York, U. S. Resting place Forest Lawn Cemetery Buffalo, New York Political party Anti-Masonic (before 1832)Whig (1832–1855)Know Nothing (1855–1856)Spouse (s)Abigail Powers ( m. 1826; d. 1853)Caroline Mc Intosh ( m. 1858)Children Millard and Mary Parents Nathaniel Fillmore Phoebe Millard Profession Lawyer Signature Military service Allegiance United States of America New York Years of service 1820s–1830s (militia) 1860s–1870s (guard)Rank Major (militia) Captain (guard)Unit New York Militia New York Guard Commands Union Continentals ( New York Guard)Battles/wars American Civil War Millard Fillmore (January 7, 1800 – March 8, 1874) was the 13th President of the United States (1850–53), the last to be a member of the Whig Party while in the White House. A former U. S. Representative from New York, Fillmore was elected the nation's 12th Vice President in 1848, and was elevated to the presidency by the death of Zachary Taylor. He was instrumental in getting the Compromise of 1850 passed, a bargain that led to a brief truce in the battle over slavery. He failed to win the Whig nomination for president in 1852; he gained the endorsement of the nativist Know Nothing Party four years later, and finished third in that election. Fillmore was born into poverty in the Finger Lakes area of New York state —his parents were tenant farmers during his formative years. He rose from poverty through study, and became a lawyer with little formal schooling. He became prominent in the Buffalo area as an attorney and politician, was elected to the New York Assembly in 1828, and to the U. S. House of Representatives in 1832. Initially, he belonged to the Anti-Masonic Party, but became a Whig as the party formed in the mid-1830s; he was a rival for state party leadership with editor Thurlow Weed and Weed's protégé, William H. Seward. Through his career, Fillmore declared slavery an evil, but one beyond the powers of the federal government, whereas Seward was not only openly hostile to slavery, he argued that the federal government had a role to play in ending it. Fillmore was an unsuccessful candidate for Speaker of the House when the Whigs took control of the chamber in 1841, but was made Ways and Means Committee chairman." } ]
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how did the second great awakening influence the reform movements of the period
[ { "docid": "D1338391#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Great_Awakening\nSecond Great Awakening", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search An engraving of a Methodist camp meeting in 1819 (Library of Congress). Great Awakening First (c. 1730–1755)Second (c. 1790–1840)Third (c. 1855–1900)Fourth (c. 1960–1980)v t e The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant religious revival during the early 19th century in the United States. The movement began around 1790, gained momentum by 1800 and, after 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations whose preachers led the movement. It was past its peak by the late 1850s. The Second Great Awakening reflected Romanticism characterized by enthusiasm, emotion, and an appeal to the super-natural. It rejected the skeptical rationalism and deism of the Enlightenment. The revivals enrolled millions of new members in existing evangelical denominations and led to the formation of new denominations. Many converts believed that the Awakening heralded a new millennial age. The Second Great Awakening stimulated the establishment of many reform movements designed to remedy the evils of society before the anticipated Second Coming of Jesus Christ. [ 1]Historians named the Second Great Awakening in the context of the First Great Awakening of the 1730s and 1740s and of the Third Great Awakening of the late 1850s to early 1900s." } ]
[ { "docid": "D643944#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_was_the_second_great_awakening\nWhat was the second great awakening?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories History, Politics & Society History History of the United States The Great Awakening What was the second great awakening? Flag What was the second great awakening? Answer by Metasyn Confidence votes 61The second great awakening was a religious revival in America. There were camp meetings. The abolitionist movement and the temperance movement were influenced by the Second Great Awakening.61 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Gp.28815652964266 1 Contribution What was the significance of the Second Great Awakening? To begin with, it got people to participate in other reforms notdirectly related to religion. For example, Charles G. Finneyencouraged followers to join in moral reforms, and …The Second Great Awakening dealt with?religion Robbb 62,719 Contributions Who started The Second Great Awakening? Charles Grandison Finney, Lyman Beecher, Barton Stone, Peter Cartwright, Asahel Nettleton, and James B. Finley These names were gleaned from Wikipedia Who led the second great awakening? Charles G. Finney Where did the second great awakening happen?" }, { "docid": "D1079600#0", "title": "https://prezi.com/turcunilctaj/the-abolitionist-movement-radical-vs-gradual/\nThe Abolitionist Movement: Radical vs. Gradual", "text": "\"Public & reusable Create your own Make a copy Share Embed Like The Abolitionist Movement: Radical vs. Gradual No descriptionby Greg Wilsonon 20 November 20132 Tweet Comments ( 0)Please log in to add your comment. Report abuse Transcript of The Abolitionist Movement: Radical vs. Gradual The Abolitionist Movement: Radical vs. Gradual Radical Abolitionism vs. Gradual Abolitionism (United States: 1780's-1860's) Which method of abolishing slavery was most beneficial for America? Which method of abolishing slavery was most beneficial for African-Americans? Radical Abolition of Slavery Definition: \"\"Radical\"\" abolitionism is the belief that all forms of slavery should be stopped immediately, with full emancipation granted to slaves. Gradual Emancipation Definition: \"\"Gradual Emancipation\"\" was the form of an anti-slavery movement that allowed for the step-by-step liberation of African-American slaves. Tactics of Radical Abolition/Garrisonians: The Rise of \"\"Radicalism\"\" Early Attempts in America: The first United States attempt to abolish slavery came in April of 1688 when Quakers of Germantown, Pennsylvania sent a document to the governing bodies of their Quaker Church, the “Society of Friends”. “ An Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery” was passed by the Pennsylvania legislature on March 1st, 1780. This was the first attempt by a Northern \"\"State\"\" to abolish slavery (Vermont was a Republic). The first American abolition society is generally acknowledged as “The Society for the Relief of Free Negroes Unlawfully Held in Bondage”, formed in 1775 in Philadelphia, primarily by Quakers. After suspending activity during the Revolutionary War, it was reorganized with Benjamin Franklin as its first president." }, { "docid": "D706463#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Great_Awakening\nFirst Great Awakening", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Edwards, Rev. Jonathan (July 8, 1741), Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, A Sermon Preached at Enfield Great Awakening First (c. 1730–1755)Second (c. 1790–1840)Third (c. 1855–1900)Fourth (c. 1960–1980)v t e The First Great Awakening (sometimes Great Awakening) or Evangelical Revival was a series of Christian revivals that swept Britain and its American Colonies between the 1730s and 1740s. The revival movement had a permanent impact on Protestantism as adherents strove to renew individual piety and religious devotion. The Great Awakening marked the emergence of Anglo-American evangelicalism as a transdenominational movement within the Protestant churches. In the United States, the term Great Awakening is most often used, while in the United Kingdom, it is referred to as the Evangelical Revival. Building on the foundations of older traditions— Puritanism, pietism and Presbyterianism —major leaders of the revival such as George Whitefield, John Wesley and Jonathan Edwards articulated a theology on revival and salvation that transcended denominational boundaries and helped create a common evangelical identity. Revivalists added to the doctrinal imperatives of Reformation Protestantism an emphasis on providential outpourings of the Holy Spirit. Extemporaneous preaching gave listeners a sense of deep personal conviction of their need of salvation by Jesus Christ and fostered introspection and commitment to a new standard of personal morality. Revival theology stressed that religious conversion was not only intellectual assent to correct Christian doctrine but had to be a \"\" new birth \"\" experienced in the heart. Revivalists also taught that receiving assurance of salvation was a normal expectation in the Christian life. While the Evangelical Revival united evangelicals across various denominations around shared beliefs, it also led to division in existing churches between those who supported the revivals and those who did not." }, { "docid": "D1120786#0", "title": "http://www.katinkahesselink.net/tibet/his.html\nHistory of Buddha and Buddhism", "text": "\"History of Buddha and Buddhism Including Buddhist mythology: stories about Buddha and his previous lives (jatakas) and Buddhist art. Origin and history of Buddhism The influence of Buddha on World History Siddharta Gautama, the man who called himself the awakened one (Buddha) after a spiritual experience, had a profound effect on world history. He lived around 300 BC in what's now Nepal and Northern India. He started out the son of a local chief (or king as legend would have it), and ended up with followers all over the Ganges delta. His teachings are a logical result of the Upanishadic period: a period in which speculation about the soul, reincarnation and so on had combined with yogic practices into various spiritual movements. Each of those movements lead by a charismatic man (no women made that prominent a mark on history at the time, though there were a few strong nuns under Gautama's followers). Contemporaries of Buddha include the ascetic founder of the Jains, Mahavira, who walked around naked and ultimately starved himself to death. The Jains would be as influentials as the Buddhists within India itself, and even managed to have a permanent place in it's history. Buddhism however was not bound by the restrictions of the Hindu caste system and therefore more suitable for the world outside the peninsula. It spread to all of Southern Asia, including what's now Indonesia, into China and through China into Japan." }, { "docid": "D1396767#0", "title": "http://www.conservapedia.com/Enlightenment\nEnlightenment", "text": "\"navigation search Bust of Voltaire with wig in marble, 1778. The Enlightenment was an 18th century movement in European and American thought that emphasized the power of reason and science, rather than traditional doctrine, to understand and reform the world. Some historians also include 17th century philosophy, usually called the Age of Reason. The Enlightenment artistic style is called \"\"classical\"\" (as opposed to the earlier Baroque and the later Romantic styles). The Enlightenment marked advances in philosophy, the sciences (especially physics, chemistry and mathematics ), economics, political theory, geography (especially exploration), and technology (especially the origins of the Industrial Revolution ), though in fact the greatest achievements in those fields were typically inspired by Christianity . Out of the Enlightenment emerged the new philosophy of liberalism. Thinkers like Adam Smith had a major impact on creating classical liberalism and the ideals of the free market. John Locke is often considered the father of the Enlightenment and wrote several works on social contract theory and religious toleration. Several of America's Founding Fathers were actively engaged in the Enlightenment, including Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, and their political thinking influenced American political ideas of republicanism . Developed by the philosophes in France, England, Scotland, and the German states, the Enlightenment influenced the whole of Europe including Russia and Scandinavia, as well as the American colonies in the era of the American Revolution ." }, { "docid": "D2554751#0", "title": "http://www.123helpme.com/search.asp?text=enlightenment+period\n.", "text": "\"Title Length Color Rating The Period of Enlightenment or Period of Reason - The Period of Enlightenment (or plainly the Enlightenment or Period of Reason) was a traditional movement of intellectuals commencing in the late 17th- and 18th-century Europe emphasizing reason and individualism rather than tradition. Its intention was to reform area employing reason, trial thoughts based in rehearse and faith, and advance vision across the logical method. It promoted logical believe, skepticism, and intellectual interchange. It challenged superstition and intolerance, alongside the Catholic Church as a favorite target.... [tags: complexity, government, powers]2333 words (6.7 pages) Powerful Essays [preview]Influence of The Enlightenment Period - Influence from Global History 1500-1900 As educators we need to remember that the things we have today come from our past. Every action, every thought, or even question that might have been raised wouldn’t of been answered if it wasn’t from brave people willing to question the what if and wanted to know how. Could you image a world that didn’t have computers. Illness was because of a curse or evil has gotten to you, or even knowing that our planet was once considered flat and that we would fall off the edge if we sailed out to the deep.... [tags: global history, age of reason, change]:: 2 Works Cited886 words (2.5 pages) Better Essays [preview]Literary Analysis of the Enlightenment Period and Romanticism - During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the literary world witnessed the birth of the Enlightenment and Romantic Periods. There were similarities as well as very notable differences between the two. There were also two prominent voices that gained notoriety during each of these two periods. Voltaire is considered to be the pioneer of the power of reason and Rousseau is looked upon as a legendary figure of Nineteenth Century Romanticism." }, { "docid": "D3078352#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/9128882/modern-us-history-flash-cards/\nModern US History", "text": "\"87 terms Mrs Green OHVAModern US History Semester 1 Exam Review Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort Why were the founders of the Plymouth Colony called pilgrims? The Plymouth colonists believed they were making a religious journey What religious group founded Pennsylvania? Quakers Why did the American colonists object to paying taxes to the British government? The colonists were not allowed to vote for members of Parliament Why did the American colonists think that taxation by the British was unfair? The colonists had no elected representation in the English Parliament. Which colony was founded by Catholics on land given by King Charles I? Maryland Which American leader's discoveries and inventions characterized the Enlightenment? Benjamin Franklin What was a key theme of the period known as the Great Awakening? Salvation does not depend on membership in a single church What was George Washington's role during the American Revolution? commander in chief of the Continental Army What document promotes the idea that all people are created equal and are entitled to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness?" }, { "docid": "D385782#0", "title": "http://www.conservapedia.com/Second_Great_Awakening\nSecond Great Awakening", "text": "\"navigation search A meeting of Methodists in 1839The Second Great Awakening (1800–1840s) was a major religious movement in the U. S. that reached out to the unchurched and brought large numbers of people to a vivid experience of Christianity, fueling the rapid growth of numerous denominations, especially the Methodists, Baptists, and Disciples. It came a half century after the First Great Awakening and consisted of renewed personal salvation experienced in revival meetings. Major leaders included Charles Grandison Finney, Lyman Beecher, Barton Stone, Peter Cartwright and James B. Finley. William Miller led a premillennial movement in New York that predicted the Second Coming on Oct. 22, 1844; after that non-event, a remnant formed the Seventh-day Adventist Church . Contents [ hide ]1 New England2 Missionaries2.1 West3 Leading preachers4 America's God5 Impact on denominations6 Impact on individuals7 Opposition8 Political Implications9 See also10 Bibliography10.1 Primary Sources10.1.1 notes New England In New England, the renewed interest in religion inspired a wave of social activism centered in the colleges where religion had previously been disregarded. President Timothy Dwight of Yale College took the lead in chapel sermons and classroom discussions which motivated the students and prepared the way for a renewed religious interest. A revival began in 1802 that resulted in the conversion of a third of the Yale student body. The Awakening spread to other colleges and soon a stream of young college graduates was entering every form of religious work, particularly the Christian ministry and education and home and foreign mission enterprises. In western New York, the spirit of revival encouraged the emergence of new new denominations, especially the Mormons and the Holiness movement. In the west especially—at Cane Ridge, Kentucky and in Tennessee—the revival strengthened the Methodists and the Baptists and introduced into America a new form of religious expression—the Scottish camp meeting. [" }, { "docid": "D3319327#0", "title": "http://xroads.virginia.edu/~ma95/finseth/evangel.html\nThe Second Great Awakening and Rise of Evangelicalism", "text": "\"The Second Great Awakening and Rise of Evangelicalism Transformations in American economics, politics and intellectual culture found their parallel in a transformation of American religion in the decades following independence, as the United States underwent a widespread flowering of religious sentiment and unprecedented expansion of church membership known as the Second Great Awakening. Definitions of the term and assessments of the causes, contours, and effects of the Awakening are in dispute, but a number of basic features are generally agreed upon. The Awakening lasted some 50 years, from the 1790s to the 1840s, and spanned the entire United States. The religious revitalization that the Awakening represented manifested itself in different ways according to the local population and church establishment, but was definitely a Protestant phenomenon. Methodist and Baptist denominations experienced a surge of membership, often at the expense of other denominations, prompting a move toward liberalization and competitiveness on the part of the Anglican, Presbyterian and Congregationalist churches. The numerical success of the Methodists and Baptists lay primarily in their reliance on itinerant preachers who actively brought the message of the church to the people, converting great numbers through emotionally charged revivals. These revivals occurred on a scale and with a frequency previously unseen in the United States, and usually struck more conservative clergymen as excessive emotionalism masquerading as religion. With the maturation of revivalism and the evolution of a distinct revivalist methodology aimed at converting people en masse , the age of evangelicalism had arrived, with the Protestants leading the charge. The social impact of the Second Great Awakening may be gauged by reviewing several main thrusts of the scholarly literature. The traditional school of thought has tended to portray the period as one marked by widespread secularization and the concomitant efforts of church elites to reestablish order and bring wandering Christians back into the ecclesiastical fold." }, { "docid": "D336961#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United_States\nHistory of the United States", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"American history\"\" redirects here. For the history of the continents, see History of the Americas. See also: Economic history of the United States and Timeline of the United States history Part of a series on the History of the United States Timeline [hide]Prehistory Pre-colonial Colonial period1776–1789 1789–1849 1849–18651865–1918 1918–1945 1945–19641964–1980 1980–1991 1991–20082008– present By ethnicity [show]By topic [show]United States portalv t e This article is part of a series on the Culture of the United States of America Society History Language People Race and ethnicity Religion Arts and literature Architecture Art Dance Fashion Literature Comics Poetry Music Sculpture Theater Other Cuisine Festivals Folklore Media Newspapers Radio Cinema TVMythology Sport Symbols Flag Great Seal Monuments Motto Anthem Bird World Heritage Sites United States portalv t e The history of the United States began with the settlement of Indigenous people before 10,000 BC. Numerous cultures formed. The arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492 started the European colonization of the Americas. Most colonies formed after 1600. By the 1770s, thirteen British colonies contained 2.5 million people along the Atlantic coast east of the Appalachian Mountains. After defeating France, the British government imposed a series of new taxes after 1765, rejecting the colonists' argument that new taxes needed their approval (see Stamp Act 1765 ). Tax resistance, especially the Boston Tea Party (1773), led to punitive laws by Parliament designed to end self-government in Massachusetts. Armed conflict began in 1775." }, { "docid": "D3261239#0", "title": "http://www.teenink.com/nonfiction/academic/article/311698/Womens-Rights-and-The-Great-Awakening/\nWomen's Rights and The Great Awakening", "text": "\"Report Abuse Home > Nonfiction > Academic > Women's Rights and The Great Awakening Women's Rights and The Great Awakening April 6, 2011By Sketched97, Silver Spring, MDMore by this author Email me when Sketched97 contributes work In the 1820’s and 1830’s white males enjoyed nearly universal suffrage, while women of all colors were continually neglected by politicians. They had no right to vote or hold political office. Furthermore, women were neglected socially. Women had limited educations and could not attend college. They had unfair working conditions and were considered intellectually and physically inferior to males. They also were not allowed to control their own property. Beginning in the mid-1850’s, however, women began to battle for their rights, particularly the right to vote. The Second Great Awakening generated this battle. The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement during the 19th century that was challenging women’s traditional roles in religion. Out of the religious fervor many were inspired to purify the country." }, { "docid": "D1600645#0", "title": "http://muse.jhu.edu/article/401473\nConnect with Project MUSE", "text": "By the time Cotton Mather died in 1728, his two-volume church history, the Magnalia Christi Americana, had all but vanished in England and America. As one of New England’s most prominent and controversial Puritan figures, Mather represented a generation of colonists and a theological stance that, like his book, was quickly receding into the past. 1 The Magnalia is an exhaustive historical account of colonial New England that includes descriptions of the founding of specific Puritan congregations and seminaries, accounts of spiritual trials and martyrdom, and celebrations of God’s providential care over the Puritans. But despite the prominence of its author, the usefulness of its records, and the optimism of its theological message, a complete American edition of the Magnalia did not exist until almost 120 years after its first printing in London in 1702. 2In 1820, the Magnalia was saved from obscurity by a Connecticut minister and antiquarian, Thomas Robbins. Robbins’s decision to publish the first American edition of the Magnalia was driven by his involvement in two significant national movements between 1820 and 1855: the Second Great Awakening and the emergence of American antiquarianism, or as David Van Tassel terms it, “Documania” (103). All who knew him felt that Robbins represented the spirit of the Puritan fathers in his duties as pastor and antiquarian. In a tribute to Robbins published in the Round Table on January 6, 1866, and appended to Robbins’s diary, Dr. Henry R. Stiles, a well-known Brooklyn historian and genealogist, wrote affectionately of an older Robbins pacing the halls of the Connecticut Historical Society, speaking with anyone willing to hear about his artifacts. 3 Stiles depicts Robbins as “a venerable little white-haired man, in an old-fashioned costume of black, with small-clothes, white silk stockings, and knee-buckles” navigating the masses of “old portraits, old chairs and chests out of the [End Page 565] Mayflower, Captain Miles Standish’s dinner-pot, Indian relics, worm-eaten manuscripts, old battle-flags . . . and scraps of ancient costume” ( Diary 1081 )." }, { "docid": "D2169057#0", "title": "http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Second_Great_Awakening?rec=1532\nSecond Great Awakening", "text": "Charles G. Finney, evangelist, was hired as Professor of Theology at Oberlin College and later served as Oberlin's president. He was an influential evangelist during the Second Great Awakening religious movement. The Second Great Awakening was a U. S. religious revival that began in the late eighteenth century and lasted until the middle of the nineteenth century. While it occurred in all parts of the United States, it was especially strong in the Northeast and the Midwest. By the late 1700s, many people in the U. S. no longer regularly attended church services. This occurred for several reasons. Some believed that God did not play an important role in everyday life. God was also supposedly unconcerned with a person's church attendance; rather, God would judge the person on how he or she had lived his or her life on Earth. Other people had become too consumed with earning a living to have time to worship God. As a result of declining religious convictions, many religious faiths sponsored religious revivals." }, { "docid": "D3541369#0", "title": "http://www.theusaonline.com/people/religion.htm\nPeople Religion in the United States", "text": "\"People Religion in the United States The variety of religious beliefs in the United States surpasses the nation’s multitude of ethnicities, nationalities, and races, making religion another source of diversity rather than a unifying force. This is true even though the vast majority of Americans—83 percent—identify themselves as Christian. One-third of these self-identified Christians are unaffiliated with any church. Moreover, practicing Christians belong to a wide variety of churches that differ on theology, organization, programs, and policies. The largest number of Christians in the United States belong to one of the many Protestant denominations—groups that vary widely in their beliefs and practices. Roman Catholics constitute the next largest group of American Christians, followed by the Eastern Orthodox. Most Christians in America are Protestant, but hundreds of Protestant denominations and independent congregations exist. Many of the major denominations, such as Baptists, Lutherans, and Methodists, are splintered into separate groups that have different ideas about theology or church organization. Some Protestant religious movements, including Fundamentalism and Evangelicalism, cut across many different Protestant organizations. Roman Catholics, the next largest religious group in the United States, are far more unified than Protestants." }, { "docid": "D1713487#0", "title": "https://apushshs.wordpress.com/progressives/\nProgressives", "text": "Progressives Did the Progressives Fail? Read: Taking Sides150 words100 word reply Advertisements Loading...65 Responses to Progressiveszebblackwell says: December 11, 2010 at 12:38 pm The Progressives did both fail and survive. The party as a whole died off but the impact of the Progressives has lasted in American history. The Progressives fought for things such as women’s suffrage, anti-child labor laws, and health codes. Many women wanted to vote to prove their nationalism to America, but to do so they took a slight non-American approach as seen in pictures of banners bearing the name Kaiser Wilson. Many of the Progressives thought children shouldn’t be allowed to work until a certain age because the young children were becoming ill due to working conditions. They also were fighting to improve these working conditions in factories, sweatshops, and coal mines. Riis was one such man. He took photos of various areas and published them in newspapers to get the attention of the public. The ideas established by the Progressives have lasted to the modern age but the party has died off." }, { "docid": "D476771#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_Era\nProgressive Era", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For other uses, see Progressive Era (disambiguation). See also: History of the United States (1865–1918) and United States in World War IPeriods in United States history [hide]Colonial era 1607–1775American Revolution 1765–1783Confederation Period 1783–1788Federalist Era 1788–1801Jeffersonian Era 1801–1817Era of Good Feelings 1817–1825Jacksonian Era 1825–1849Civil War Era 1849–1865Reconstruction Era 1865–1877Gilded Age 1877–1897Progressive Era 1897–1920Roaring Twenties 1920–1929Great Depression 1929–1939World War II 1941–1945Postwar Era 1945–1981Reagan Era 1981–2009Technological Era 2009–2018Timelinev t e Part of a series on Progressivism History [show]Ideas [show]People [show]By region [show]Philosophy portal Politics portalv t e The Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States that spanned from the 1890s to the 1920s. [ 1] The main objectives of the Progressive movement were eliminating problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and corruption in government. The movement primarily targeted political machines and their bosses. By taking down these corrupt representatives in office a further means of direct democracy would be established. They also sought regulation of monopolies (Trust Busting) and corporations through antitrust laws. These antitrust laws were seen as a way to promote equal competition for the advantage of legitimate competitors. Many progressives supported prohibition of alcoholic beverages, ostensibly to destroy the political power of local bosses based in saloons, but others out of a religious motivation. [ 2] At the same time, women's suffrage was promoted to bring a \"\"purer\"\" female vote into the arena. [ 3] A third theme was building an Efficiency Movement in every sector that could identify old ways that needed modernizing, and bring to bear scientific, medical and engineering solutions; a key part of the efficiency movement was scientific management, or \"\" Taylorism \"\"." }, { "docid": "D2002924#0", "title": "https://reformproject.wikispaces.com/Second-Great-Awakening-7\nSecond-Great-Awakening-7", "text": "\"Second-Great-Awakening-7Edit 0 142 …0 Tags No tags Notify RSSBacklinks Source Print Export (PDF)Table of Contents Second Great Awakening Overview Leaders Rise of Revivals Revivals Conversions Mormonism Effects American Religion Social Activism Economy Historically Second Great Awakening The Second Great Awakening was a religious movement that attempted to revive religion in the nineteenth century. Its main methods were revivals and conversions. Fairly successful, the Second Great Awakening gave birth to religious reform and new religious groups, as well as inspiring reform in other fields. Overview The Second Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that occurred in the United States from the late eighteenth century to the middle of nineteenth century. Though the movement occurred throughout the states, it was especially strong in the Northeast and Midwest. The Second Great Awakening covers various religious movements and trends concerning the defiance of simple categorizations of religions. By the late 1700s, God was no longer an important role in everyday lives. People believed that God was not concerned with the number of regular church attendances, but rather how they lived their lives on Earth. Some became too focused on worshiping God by earning money. Due to the decline of religious conviction, many religious figures hoped to revive the importance of religion through out the nation." }, { "docid": "D774759#0", "title": "http://www.sparknotes.com/testprep/books/sat2/history/chapter9section2.rhtml\n.", "text": "<< return to the previous section | continue to the next section >>9.1 Religion9.2 Social Reform9.3 The North and South Diverge9.4 The Blossoming of American Literature Social Reform The 1820s and 1830s saw a great rise in popular politics, as free white males achieved universal suffrage. Women, blacks, and Native Americans, however, remained excluded from the political process and were often neglected by politicians. In protest, these marginalized groups and their sympathizers organized reform movements to heighten public awareness and to influence social and political policy. Many reformers believed that they were doing God’s work, and the Second Great Awakening did much to encourage them in their missions. These reform movements, like many issues of the day, quickly became sectional in nature. New England and Midwestern areas settled by New Englanders were most likely to be reformist. Southerners, by contrast, actively opposed the abolition of slavery, pursued temperance and school reform only halfheartedly, and largely ignored women’s rights. Abolitionism Perhaps the most prominent and controversial reform movement of the period was abolitionism, the anti-slave movement. Although abolitionism had attracted many followers in the revolutionary period, the movement lagged during the early 1800s. By the 1830s, the spirit of abolitionism surged, especially in the Northeast." }, { "docid": "D2211203#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/subject/religion-and-reform-american-romanticism/\n\"Study sets matching \"\"religion and reform american romanticism\"\"\"", "text": "\"Study sets matching \"\"religion and reform american romanticism\"\"Study sets Diagrams Classes Users Options29 terms Patricia_Byerly12. Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Unitarians Universalists Second Great Awakeningemphasized the unity and compassion of a loving God, goodness… dignity of all people, liberation from rule of priests, use re… wave of religious revivals around 1800, caused by rampant mate…149 terms Valerie_Vierkant3Chapter 13 - Religion, Romanticism, and Reformdeism Enlightenment rationalism American Protestantism- Enlightenment rationalism allowed for positive religious vie… - Stressed humankind's inherent goodness - Orthodox Christians had majority in US - could not separate…17 terms octarainbow20- Religion, Reform, and Romanticism Second Great Awakening Second Great Awakening vs First What belief was inspired by the 2nd gre…new religious fervor, starts in west 1st- God is harsh/stern; 2nd- God is loving and graceful... 1st-… Perfectionism- humans can build a just society44 terms What About Angels Chapter 12: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Deists: Unitarianism stressed: Universalists believed that:included Founding Fathers such as Jefferson and Franklin reason and conscience everyone could be saved144 terms PSSvd MChapter 13: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Great Awakening Enlightenment Deism This event reinforced the idea that America had a special miss… Rationalism of this stressed humankind's inherent goodness rat… Belief in a God who created the world but has since remained i…13 terms yimandyang_APUSH Ch 13: An American Renaissance: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Deism Second Great Awakening Charles Grandison Finney Enlightenment thought applied to religion; emphasized reason,… Religious revival movement of the early decades of the 19th ce… Successful \"\"Burned-Over District\"\" evangelist who preached that…17 terms Chia_Okafor APUSH Ch 13: An American Renaissance: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Deism Unitarianism Second Great Awakening Enlightenment thought applied to religion; emphasized reason,… Late 18th century liberal offshoot of the NE Congregationalist… Religious revival movement of the early decades of the 19th ce…14 terms ifcheatem Chapter 8 & 11-An American Renaissance: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Deism Unitarianism Second Great Awakeningbelief in the existence of a supreme being, specifically of a… the belief & affirmation that God is one entity a time where new Puritan ideas were established, people are wo…29 terms trhsnatalie12. Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Unitarians Universalists Second Great Awakeningemphasized the unity and compassion of a loving God, goodness… dignity of all people, liberation from rule of priests, use re… wave of religious revivals around 1800, caused by rampant mate…30 terms tiara_mcphail6Chapter 12: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform\"\"If a man does not keep pace with his c… A major force in the Second Great Awake… Abolitionists did not include... -William…False Charles Grandison Finney. Henry Clay.38 terms mollyyates18Religion, Romanticism, and Reform What was Deism? Where did Deism come from? What was unitarianism? The belief that God created everything and ditched it. The eniglightennent The belief that all people can be saved and that all men are g…93 terms javster Chapter 12: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Asylums Deism Deistical societies A Philadelphia Quaker who was a prominent advocate of women's… Enlightenment thought applied to religion, emphasizing reason,… Societies that appeared after the American Revolution where co…93 terms realejgilly Chapter 12: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Asylums Deism Deistical societies A Philadelphia Quaker who was a prominent advocate of women's… Enlightenment thought applied to religion, emphasizing reason,… Societies that appeared after the American Revolution where co…15 terms Naomi Rose99Chapter 12: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Unitarians Universalists Second Great Awakening Page 421... A branch of Protestantism that emerged during the ear… Page 421... An anti-Calvinist religious movements, they believed… Page 422... A huge wave of religious revivals that occurred aroun…93 terms Kim Send Help Chapter 12: Religion, Romanticism, and Reform Deism Deistical societies Unitarians Enlightenment thought applied to religion, emphasizing reason,… Societies that appeared after the American Revolution where co… Members of the liberal New England Congregationalist offshoot,…46 terms alexajohnson99Chapter 12 - Religion, Romanticism, and Reform What is happening in the nineteenth cen… Who are the Deists? Who are the Unitarians? People are beginning to disconnect and they are moving away fr… They believe in a rational God and that all people are equal.…" }, { "docid": "D551249#0", "title": "https://secondnaturejournal.com/the-secular-c-s-lewis-neil-postmans-unlikely-influence-on-evangelicals/\nThe Secular C.S. Lewis: Neil Postmanâs Unlikely Influence on Evangelicals", "text": "The Secular C. S. Lewis: Neil Postman’s Unlikely Influence on Evangelicals May 2, 2013 By Arthur W. Hunt IIITweet He was basically a secular Jew, and I am basically a conservative Christian, but he taught me more than almost any Christian I can think of (C. S. Lewis?).—Dr. T. David Gordon Dr. Gordon’s comment, which appeared in an online post among other recollections of Neil Postman (Rosen, 2003), demonstrates how well the media theorist and educator who passed away in October 2003, is held in high regard by a selection of evangelical academics and scholars. To rank Postman up there with the author and apologist C. S. Lewis is no small matter for a Christian educator like Gordon who teaches Greek and Religion at Grove City College in western Pennsylvania. This is not to say that the entire evangelical community is familiar with Postman or would agree with the basic thrust of his writings, for evangelicalism is a big pond with an assortment of diverse fish, many paying no attention whatsoever to the water in which they swim. It would be more accurate to say that it is a particular kind of evangelical fish that likes to quote Postman—a reflective fish, a Reformed fish, a confessional fish, a fish out of water. This article attempts to explain why certain evangelicals consider Postman, if not their favorite teacher, at least one of their favorite teachers, despite never having sat in a classroom with him or ever hearing of something called the New York School. First, a definition of evangelicalism is in order, coupled with a description of the sort of evangelical that affectionately leans upon Postman. Second, Postman’s philosophical outlook is compared and contrasted with these evangelicals to ascertain the intersecting lines of agreement relating to a critical assessment of American culture. Finally, some samples of evangelical scholarship that rely heavily on Postman’s work are reviewed. What Is an Evangelical Anyway?" } ]
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how do i reheat chicken already cooked
[ { "docid": "D1637047#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/492802-how-to-reheat-moist-chicken/\nHow to Reheat Chicken Without Drying It Out", "text": "How to Reheat Chicken Without Drying It Outby M. H. DYER Oct. 03, 2017Freshly cooked chicken is moist and delicious, but after reheating, that crispy, succulent chicken often becomes tough, dry and flavorless. Whether you're reheating a take-out rotisserie chicken from your supermarket or home-cooked chicken pieces, proper reheating in the oven or microwave retains the flavor and texture of the chicken. No matter what reheating method you choose, the most important thing is to reheat the chicken safely. Use a meat thermometer to ensure the chicken reaches an internal temperature of at least 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Oven Step 1Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Step 2Line a baking sheet with a large piece of aluminum foil. The foil should be large enough to extend beyond the sides of the baking sheet. Step 3Place the chicken in the center of the baking sheet. Pull the sides of the aluminum foil up and wrap the chicken tightly with the foil. Step 4Reheat the chicken until the internal temperature of the meat registers at least 165 degrees Fahrenheit on a meat thermometer." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2474169#0", "title": "http://www.favoritefreezerfoods.com/freezing-soup.html\nFreezing Soup For Fast Make Ahead Meals", "text": "Freezing Soup For Fast Make Ahead Meals Freezing soup is simple and lets you make ahead a meal for busy nights. What is better than a bowl of steaming hot homemade soup on a cold winter day? To round out the meal grab some dinner rolls, bread sticks or cornbread from the freezer and warm them in the oven or microwave. Dinner is ready in 10 minutes and you hardly have to lift a ladle. How to Freeze Soup: Step by Step Prepare soup according to the recipe, leaving out things like pasta Let soup cool Put in freezer containers in useable sizes Label well Store frozen soup for 2-3 months Thaw overnight in fridge or cook from frozen Prepare Soup According to the Recipe, Leaving Out Things Like Pasta People often ask ‘can you freeze soup?’ And there are mixed answers out there. You can freeze any soup, some soups however change or need modifications to be successful in the freezer. Keep in mind freezing soups can cause some ingredients to change when your looking at recipes or cooking up a big batch of soup to freeze and you’ll be able to modify your favorite soups for the freezer. Since getting my freezer I always make enough soup to freeze one or more meals for later and have dinner that night. Ingredents can be easily adapted for the freezer." }, { "docid": "D2668989#0", "title": "https://www.thekitchn.com/the-best-ways-to-reheat-leftovers-tips-from-the-kitchn-219381\nThe Best Ways to Reheat Leftovers", "text": "(Image credit: Faith Durand)Wouldn't it be amazing if reheated food tasted just as good as it did when it was freshly made? It sure would make eating leftovers more exciting. And while you probably can't reheat french fries to their original crispy state, you can get darn close if you know the best reheating method. Here's a guide to help you figure out if you should reheat your food on the stove, in the oven, or in the microwave, with some tips to help you do each. Reheat with confidence!The Basic Rule of Thumb for Reheating If you have the luxury of a full kitchen at your disposal when reheating food, this is the basic rule of thumb in deciding on the best method. Reheat food in the same place where it was originally prepared. This generally works well, like reheating soup in a pot or roast chicken in the oven, because using the same method probably means that your food will heat up close to how it originally was. But there are times when you might only have an office microwave or you might not want to use the original cooking method for reheating, like deep-frying chicken again. So what do you do in these instances? Here are the three main appliances used to reheat food and some tips on the best foods to reheat in each! (" }, { "docid": "D579126#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_do_you_make_a_shrimp_sauce\nHow do you make a shrimp sauce?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Condiments Sauces and Gravies How do you make a shrimp sauce? Flag How do you make a shrimp sauce? Answer by Bigremo Confidence votes 4.9KAssuming you mean basic cocktail sauce for boiled shrimp, the easiest recipe is: Catsup/Ketchup Horseradish (not horseradish sauce) Lemon Juice 1) Put catsup in a bowl. 2) Grate fresh horseradish into catsup as desired OR Spoon grated horseradish from jar, not horseradish sauce, into catsup as desired. The heat will build as the horseradish marries the catsup overnight...warning, fresh horseradish can be quite spicy. 3) Add a splash of lemon juice to remove any bitter edge the sauce may now have. 4) Let it sit in the fridge for a couple hours, overnight if you can.8 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No William Galloway 22,671 Contributions How do you make shrimp soup? INGREDIENTS . 2 quarts chicken broth ." }, { "docid": "D2678614#0", "title": "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/16421/how-many-times-is-it-safe-to-reheat-chicken\nHow many times is it safe to reheat chicken?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top How many times is it safe to reheat chicken?up vote6down votefavorite I thought I remembered hearing the food agency Evira say that you should never reheat chicken meat after the initial cooking. However, I cannot find the statement of it anymore. Now I'm starting to suspect my memory. Could this statement be true? Is it unsafe to reheat chicken?food-safety chickenshare improve this questionedited Jul 26 '11 at 20:09Aaronut48.9k 21 161 277asked Jul 26 '11 at 19:09Léo Léopold Hertz 준영221 3 5 15add a comment1 Answer active oldest votesup vote15down voteaccepted Taken out of context, that doesn't make much sense, but I can think of several similar claims you might have heard - all of which are true and most can be found on the USDA fact sheet and the sites of most other agencies: Perishable food should not be left in the \"\"danger zone\"\" (4.4° C - 60° C or 40° F to 140° F) (room temperature) for more than a total of 2 hours; 1 hour if the temperature is above 32° C / 90° F (mouth/gut temperature). Freezing does not reset this countdown, it only stops it temporarily. Thus, it is not a safe practice to thaw and refreeze food several times (especially if it's being brought above refrigerator temperatures). Cooking does reset the countdown, but unless you are in a completely sterile environment (hint: you aren't), you still have to keep food out of the danger zone after cooking, which is why guidelines say to refrigerate within 2 hours. Most people reheat their food to \"\"warm\"\" or even \"\"hot\"\" but not cooking temperature." }, { "docid": "D2740886#0", "title": "http://www.answermefast.com/Can_you_leave_chicken_soup_out_overnight___reheat_next_day-qna127828.html\n.", "text": "\"Q Can you leave chicken soup out overnight reheat next day? I left some cream of chicken soup in the microwave overnight can i still eat it Topic: Asked by: Tyler In Food & Drink > Other - Food & Drink > Leave>A Top Solutions No... don`t eat it! Food regulations state that food should not be left in the `danger zon ... read more DONT EAT IT! lordy, okay theres a thing called time temp safety. if a food is in the \"\"dang ... read more Add your answer Post to Facebook Post to Twitter Subscribe me Suggested Solutions (10) What's this? Anonymous\"\"Food regulations state that food should not...\"\"28 1 No... don`t eat it! Food regulations state that food should not be left in the `danger zone` for longer than 4 hours. Also, chicken is a food which you really have to take care with, as it can make you very sick. Chances are you would get lucky and be fine, but some food poisoning can be very serious, even fatal... I`m sure you wouldn`t want to risk it!source: If you leave raw chicken out overnight is it still ok to eat? Was this answer helpful?" }, { "docid": "D3521976#0", "title": "http://community.myfitnesspal.com/en/discussion/968305/is-it-just-me-or-does-reheated-chicken-taste-funky\nIs it just me, or does reheated chicken taste FUNKY??", "text": "\"Replieskarisul1Posts: 50I can't eat re-heated chicken (GAG!) It either needs to be freshly cooked, or if it's cold, I will put it in a salad. But even then (in the salad) it tastes weird to me. April 23, 2013 5:29PMFat2Fit ACEPosts: 34It makes me sick to even think about it. I see all these posts from fitness buff's on instagram preparing their meals for the week and all I can think is \"\"no wonder your thin.... I would through my lunch in the trash everyday if I had to eat that\"\" It is freshly cooked or not at all! : huh: April 23, 2013 5:30PMIron_Feline Posts: 10,950Member How do you reheat it? I tend to cook it in something to reheat it, ie in a curry or stir fry. April 23, 2013 5:37PMAshshell Posts: 185I have to buy a rotisserie chicken from the deli if I'm going to have reheated chicken. I don't know why it tastes better, but it does. I can't eat reheated chicken breasts that I make at home." }, { "docid": "D2286513#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_should_i_reheat_lasagna\nHow long should i reheat lasagna?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking International Cuisine Italian Food Lasagna How long should i reheat lasagna? Flag How long should i reheat lasagna? Answer by Julienlesaux Confidence votes 406The best way to reheat lasagna is to use a microwave oven. You should heat for about 2 minutes at max power per serving, covered in plastic film to avoid it from getting dry. If you reheat it in a traditional oven, do it at a low temperature (140ºC), covered in aluminum foil for about 20 to 25 minutes. You can use a knife to poke it trough the center to check the core temperature.5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Should you reheat pork? No, because the germs will attack it if it is allowed to heat twice. This might work, however, if you leave it for several hours. How long does it take to reheat frozen lasagna?" }, { "docid": "D2700845#0", "title": "http://www.thekitchn.com/living-without-a-big-oven-an-ode-to-the-breville-smart-oven-170021\nLiving Without A Big Oven: An Ode to the Breville Smart Oven", "text": "\"Product Review Living Without A Big Oven: An Ode to the Breville Smart Oven Guest of The Kitchn Apr 24, 2012Share Email My oven broke over Christmas. That's four months without a big oven. I could have had it repaired at any time but never felt the urgent need to do so. That's because I have my Breville Smart Oven. ( I don't work for Breville or have any ties to the company whatsoever, I promise). The Smart Oven toasts, bakes, broils, and reheats. It's perfect for someone living alone or for couples. But it's also great for cooking for kids. I always hated heating up an entire oven for 8 tiny faux-chicken nuggets or a small Amy's Organic pizza for my kids! In fact, I am starting to think I could probably live without a big oven; that space could be better served with drawers or shelves." }, { "docid": "D3217265#0", "title": "http://www.imamother.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=144655\n.", "text": "How long can chicken soup stay in the refrigerator Forum -> Household Management -> Kosher Kitchen Report offensive ad View latest: 24h 48h 72hrosey Mon, Mar 07 2011, 12:43 amuntil I should freeze it? does this change if it's been reheated a couple times? how long for the chicken from the soup? ( any change if put into another recipe, like stir fry and recooked, a couple days later?) how long for veggies from the soup? ( any change once pureed, for baby food?) before being eaten from the refrigerator does it have to be heated to boiling? for how long? TIA! ! Back to topkalsee Mon, Mar 07 2011, 12:56 am If you are going to freeze it, do it as soon as possible." }, { "docid": "D1807129#0", "title": "https://www.tmuscle.co.uk/threads/how-long-can-i-keep-brown-rice-and-cooked-chicken-in-the-fridge-for.722/\nHow long can I keep brown rice and cooked chicken in the fridge for?", "text": "Forums > Diet & Nutrition > Diet & Nutrition >Register Now!Registering unlocks extra forums and features, takes just 30 seconds and is 100% free. Just click here. How long can I keep brown rice and cooked chicken in the fridge for? Discussion in ' Diet & Nutrition ' started by will_i_am, Feb 23, 2011 . Page 1 of 21 2 Next >will_i_am Banned Messages: 112Likes Received: 5As title says really. I will keep them in seperate containers, but was wondering how long they canbe kept in fridge for. It just saves me cooking rice every day. I will keep the majority of the cooked chicken in the freezer, thats ok aint it?will_i_am, Feb 23, 2011 #1gemc1981Guest I usually keep for 3 days in the fridge. No problems so far!gemc1981, Feb 23, 2011 #2Smitch Top Contributor Messages: 6,970Likes Received: 5,169Yuck, goes hard like that. Only takes 10 minutes to cook it anyway, the rice that is.... Smitch, Feb 23, 2011 #3WWRAwesome Top Contributor Messages: 3,159Likes Received: 1,780No more than a week." }, { "docid": "D1336370#0", "title": "http://kitchen-parade-veggieventure.blogspot.com/2012/01/how-to-roast-vegetables.html\n", "text": "\"How to Roast Vegetables ♥ 15 Tips & A Master Recipe January 24, 2012Quick! Name the single technique for cooking vegetables that we can use again and again, the same method for every single vegetable, without ever once referring to a “recipe”. Hint: In part, the attraction to this style of cooking vegetables is seasonal. It begins in the autumn as the air turns cool and our bodies begin to crave hearty food to sustain us through the long dark winter. It’s perfect for winter, when a kitchen is an oasis of warmth and our bodies demand fresh healthy food. Give up? It’s roasting vegetables. You’ll never forget again, once you’ve tried roasting vegetables, whether root vegetables like beets, carrots, sweet potatoes and parsnips or others like zucchini, kohlrabi and this time of year, winter squash like butternut and acorn squash. Truth is, roasting transforms vegetables. If vegetables were to write a love letter, the page would begin, “Dear Oven: How we love thee." }, { "docid": "D1821490#0", "title": "http://lotsofinfo.tripod.com/N12spaghettidinner.htm\nHow to Plan a", "text": "\"How to Plan a Dinner Plain or Fancy!If you have more tips to add to this, please contact me. ( e-mail address is on Growlies main page)How To Plan a Spaghetti Dinner Most spaghetti dinners are either used as a fund raiser or as very inexpensive 'everybody can afford to attend' type of get-to-gethers. First of all you need to decide how much people would be willing to pay and how much of that you can justify using as food costs. If you go really fancy, you could serve fresh pasta. I haven't done this but I've been told that pasta can be cooked ahead of time (day before), then cooled quickly in cold water, drained then toss lightly with cooking oil to keep it from sticking together, covered with plastic wrap or damp towels and stored in a fridge. ( overnight- in big buckets refrigerated) and reheated briefly (a few servings at a time) in boiling water, or just pour very hot water over pasta to re heat. So, if you have the time or access to the kitchen both the sauce and pasta canbe cooked ahead of time. Unless you have professional sized pots, it's easier to cook sauces in batches that would serve 25, just make lots of batches. If you are cooking pasta at the time of serving, it is very difficult to work with. The water takes a VERY long time to boil, and you can only cook 2 batches of pasta before the water gets too starchy and requires changing ... so the reheating is better." }, { "docid": "D2474168#0", "title": "http://www.nj.com/cooking/index.ssf/2014/10/10_make_ahead_soups_that_freez.html\n10 make ahead soups that freeze well", "text": "10Gallery: 10 make-ahead, freezable soups Print Email By Parade on October 13, 2014 at 12:06 PM, updated October 13, 2014 at 12:08 PM0 shares I am a soup lover during the cooler months and, honestly, there is no way I am cooking every day. So I love things I can make ahead, freeze and reheat. There are a few rules when freezing soups.1) Skip the pasta . If adding in pasta, leave it out until you serve it. Pasta tends to break up in the freezer. It will taste good, so if that is your only concern, then go ahead and leave it in.2) Leave out anything you want to add until the last 5 minutes, such as fresh herbs. They offer much more to the soup if added when reheating.3) Don't freeze potatoes in soup . Potatoes will fall apart when freezing and give you a chunky consistency. Actually, I do freeze potatoes and just use a stick blender on the soup when reheating.4) Under cook vegetables a little . They will cook more during reheating, so slightly undercooking them helps prevent mush.5) Cream soups will get very thick after freezing." }, { "docid": "D3369532#0", "title": "https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/wcm/connect/fsis-content/internet/main/topics/food-safety-education/get-answers/food-safety-fact-sheets/poultry-preparation/stuffing-and-food-safety/ct_index\n.", "text": "\"Stuffing and Food Safety How do you safely prepare stuffing? How do you safely cook stuffing? Can you prepare uncooked stuffing ahead of time and refrigerate or freeze it? Should you precook ingredients used in a stuffing? Is it safe to use raw oysters as a stuffing ingredient? Is premixed stuffing purchased from the store safe to eat? How much stuffing do you need to stuff meat/poultry? Is it safe to use cheesecloth, a stuffing cage or stuffing bags to stuff a turkey? Is it safe to put hot stuffing into a poultry cavity? Is pre-stuffed poultry and meat safe to buy?" }, { "docid": "D1195776#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Can_you_reheat_cooked_frozen_defrosted_mussels\nHow do you reheat frozen cooked chicken?", "text": "\"Kharrima 85,493 Contributions How do you reheat frozen cooked chicken? For future refernce, it is probably best not to freeze your chicken that has already been cooked. If you want to freeze your chicken in a marinade that is fine, but don't cook …Suzzi Q 235,220 Contributions Retired with years of experience with Food, FDA and internet surfing. Do you need to defrost a whole cooked chicken before reheating? You could cook a chicken from frozen, but thawing it will allow for more even cooking and less cook time. How do you reheat mussels? You can reheat mussels in a great many ways. You can put them inthe oven, in the microwave, or boil them. Can you reheat mussels?yes Heliotrope 65,192 Contributions How do I defrost a Frozen cooked chicken? In the refrigerator is best, but if you don't have time, then on the defrost cycle in your microwave." }, { "docid": "D3115702#0", "title": "http://oureverydaylife.com/long-cooked-lobster-stay-fresh-22065.html\nHow Long Does Cooked Lobster Stay Fresh?", "text": "How Long Does Cooked Lobster Stay Fresh? Related Articles1 How Do I Reheat Leftover Boiled Lobster?2 How to Cook Live Lobster3 How Long Can Cooked Chicken Be Refrigerated?4 How Long Do Clams Last Unrefrigerated? Whether it’s boiled, steamed or grilled, cooked lobster is a favorite among seafood lovers. But when it comes to leftovers, lobster has a short shelf life. It requires safe storage to slow the growth of pathogens that lead to food borne illnesses. Not heeding the FDA recommendations results in a swift increase in pathogen growth, robbing the cooked lobster of freshness and rendering it unsafe to eat. On the Table Once cooked, lobster has a limited shelf life at room temperature. When your meal is over, it is best to place any leftover lobster in the refrigerator as soon as possible. Left out in temperatures of 40 degrees Fahrenheit or above, cooked lobster only remains fresh for two hours. If the temperatures spike to 90 F or higher, the cooked lobster only keeps for an hour before it needs to be tossed out." }, { "docid": "D3260510#0", "title": "http://www.slimkicker.com/threads/eating-frozen-meals-for-medifast-lean-and-green\nEating frozen meals for Medifast Lean and Green?", "text": "\"Eating frozen meals for Medifast Lean and Green?2182 days ago Isabela Level 1Hi Everyone,. I've been struggling a bit with keeping my lean & green in proper proportion. Especially on nights I've worked late and don't have anything prepared at home. I end up eating out much of the time. I'm wondering if there are some frozen meals that meet the L & G guidelines. Thinking I can buy some to keep at home in the freezer and take that excuse away. I took a quick look at the store yesterday and only saw one Lean Cuisine that made the criteria. I'm sure that I could not be the only one who as thought of this... Any recommendations?? Thanks!!. Post Reply2181 days ago Kingston I don't think there are any \"\"pre-made\"\" frozen meals that work. But boca burgers are frozen and can easily be heated in a toaster oven or MW." }, { "docid": "D423086#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_temperature_must_reheat_foods_to\nWhat temperature must reheat foods to?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Travel & Places Continents and Regions Continents Antarctica What temperature must reheat foods to? Flag What temperature must reheat foods to? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Foods such as meat must be heated to at least 180 degrees in most cases. It depends on what the ingredients are. Chicken should be reheated to 180 degrees. Turkey should be heated to a temperature of 185 to 190 degrees. Beef that has been precooked can be eaten cold if it was refrigerated after cooking as is with chicken and turkey. Pork should be heated to 180 degrees. Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D2648639#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Do_you_roast_a_chicken_breast_side_down_or_up\nDo you roast a chicken breast side down or up?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Meat Cooking Poultry Do you roast a chicken breast side down or up? Flag Do you roast a chicken breast side down or up? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Most cooking instructions say to roast a chicken breast side up. But, if you cook it breast side down for 30 min longer, the breast meat is much more juicy and tender.9 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Patricia Waszkiewicz 18,831 Contributions I like to share my brainful of trivia and Wiki. Answers is a great place in which to do it!How do you remove the line that runs down chicken breasts?either trim it out with a paring knife or kitchen shears Do you reheat frozen roasted chickens whole or cut up? Reheating frozen roasted chickens by cutting them up first iseasier than reheating a whole chicken. If you reheat a wholechicken, it may dry out from being in the oven for so …What is roasted chicken? A roast chicken is a chicken that you roast in the oven and then eat it... its really good:)How long should you roast a chicken breast for?" }, { "docid": "D674956#0", "title": "http://www.organizeyourselfskinny.com/2011/08/02/how-to-freeze-and-reheat-cooked-brown-rice/\nHow to Freeze and Reheat Cooked Brown Rice", "text": "You are here: Home / Beans, Rice, and Grains / How to Freeze and Reheat Cooked Brown Rice How to Freeze and Reheat Cooked Brown Rice August 2, 2011 By Tammy Kresge 31 Comments Freezer cooking is not just about preparing and freezing complete meals. More often than not I utilize this cooking technique to have ready meal starters and staples for easy dinners during the week. Brown rice is one food that I always have on hand for sides or to include in a recipe. Even though it’s rather simple to cook rice using a rice cooker it still takes over an hour until it’s ready. I don’t know about you but when my kids are hungry screaming for dinner I am not going to sit around waiting for the rice to cook. MY OTHER RECIPESGood news is that rice freezes beautifully resulting in no need to cook a batch from scratch every night. Follow my simple tips below to always have prepared fluffy delicious rice straight from the freezer. Tips for Freezing and Reheating Brown Rice Once a week or whenever you are getting low make a large batch of rice. My rice cooker allows me to make 8 cups of brown rice at a time. Of course you could make the rice on the stove top though using a rice cooker is so much easier." } ]
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how do private prisons make their money
[ { "docid": "D2797810#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120819062849AA3esEV\nHow do private prisons make profits?", "text": "Politics & Government Government How do private prisons make profits? I read about that there are many private prisons in the US. I don't think there are any here in Europe. But I wonder how these work. They have to feed the inmates, how do they make any profits? Update: I asked how they earn the money, not how they spend less money. I mean who pays them for doing what they do? Certainly not the prisoners! If it is the government then in my opinion the prison is not private, because it is financed by 100% by the government. Follow 9 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Private prisons get paid by the government for each prisoner they take." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1191504#0", "title": "https://www.huffingtonpost.com/alan-singer/why-many-inner-city-schoo_b_5993626.html\nWhy Many Inner City Schools Function Like Prisons", "text": "In June 2014 I was interviewed by Susan Modaress of Inside Out for a feature video on the school-to-prison pipeline in the United States. Since then I visited and spoke with graduates of the pipeline at the Green Haven Correctional Facility in Stormville, New York. Since the early 1970s, the United States prison population has quadrupled to 2.2 million. It is the largest prison population in the world. According to the International Centre for Prison Studies, China is number two at 1.7 million people, Iran is number 8 at 217,000 people, and the United Kingdom is number 17 at 85,000. Fourteen million people are arrested every year and over two million are sent to jail. Approximately 65 million people in the United States, or more than twenty-five percent of the adults population, has a criminal record. The U. S. incarceration rate is five to ten times the size of other democratic countries. It is over 700 prisoners for every 100,000 people compared to 149 for England and Wales, 143 for Spain, 102 for France, 90 for Italy, 81 for Germany, and 57 for Sweden. Meanwhile, more than half of state prisoners are in jail for nonviolent crimes." }, { "docid": "D532959#0", "title": "http://thepoliticalinsider.com/breaking-news-fbi-drops-hints-ready-indite-hillary-clinton/\nBREAKING NEWS: FBI Drops Hints They Are Ready To INDICT Hillary Clinton!", "text": "BREAKING NEWS: FBI Drops Hints They Are Ready To INDICT Hillary Clinton!Archives By Thomas | Featured Commentator | April 26, 2016 4:05PMWhat’s going on with the FBI criminal investigation with Hillary Clinton’s illegal use of a home email server? The FBI has been quiet, but now we have learned it’s for good reason! As sources inform Fox News’ Catherine Herridge (below), Hillary Clinton is about to be in serious trouble!As Rep. Mike Pompeo, who sits on the House Intelligence Committee, told Fox News:“I can assure you the intelligence committee is working on determining the scope of any breaches that may have resulted from the improper handling of classified information, and the damage assessments that go with them. I think we all understand that we had classified information in channels that weren’t secure on Secretary Clinton’s homebrew server and that risk was associated with that. ”Then, Herridge explains how her sources are focused on how “federal regulations require damage assessments after classified information is outside secure government channels, such as a personal server. ”Therefore, if Pompeo is correct, then the FBI is focused on determining internally what classified information was mishandled… Which it clearly was, as the documents included more than 22 emails that were “top secret and above.” Once that is investigation is complete, the FBI will have no other choice but to go after Hillary Clinton. This is a political earthquake that could change the entire 2016 presidential campaign: Via Fox News Follow this story to get email or text alerts from The Political Insider when there is a future article following this storyline. What do you think about the FBI closing in on Hillary Clinton? Please leave us a comment (below) and tell us." }, { "docid": "D3549203#0", "title": "http://orange-is-the-new-black.wikia.com/wiki/Litchfield_Penitentiary\nLitchfield Penitentiary", "text": "\"This article is currently under construction. You can help the Orange is the New Black Wiki by expanding it or providing any additional information . Litchfield Penitentiary Location Litchfield, NYType Prison Access Inmates Staff Civilians (visitors area only)Season S1 - S5Count65Litchfield Penitentiary is the primary setting of Orange is the New Black. It houses both a minimum-security prison (where the events of the show take place) and a maximum-security prison. In Seasons One and Two, it was run by the Federal Department of Corrections. After a threatened closure in Season Three , Caputo was able to convince MCC, a private corporation that specializes in prisons, to invest in it so that it could remain open. It is located in upstate New York, near Albany. The minimum-security part of the prison housed about 250 inmates before Litchfield's expansion in Season Four. The maximum-security part houses an unknown amount of inmates. Just beyond the grounds is a lake." }, { "docid": "D129059#0", "title": "https://study.com/academy/lesson/prison-industrial-complex-definition-facts-statistics.html\nBold Change is Needed", "text": "The prison industrial complex is an American phenomenon in which prisons are becoming a private industry set up to make a profit. This lesson is about the prison industrial complex and related statistics and facts. Bold Change is Needed''Overall, we need bold change in our criminal justice system. A good first step forward is to start treating prisoners as human beings, not profiting from their incarceration. Our emphasis must be on rehabilitation, not incarceration and longer prison sentences.'' - Senator Bernie Sanders''It is said that no one truly knows a nation until one has been inside its jails. A nation should not be judged by how it treats its highest citizens, but its lowest ones.'' - Nelson Mandela The words said by Senator Bernie Sanders and by Nelson Mandela, former President of South Africa, tell the very sad story of the American prison industrial complex. We will take a closer look at the facts surrounding this situation and at how it developed. Profiting from incarceration in America What is the Prison Industrial Complex?" }, { "docid": "D1390472#0", "title": "http://www.economist.com/node/21560554\nTheories on where money comes from say something about where the dollar and euro will go", "text": "Free exchange On the origin of specie Theories on where money comes from say something about where the dollar and euro will go Aug 18th 2012Tweet MONEY is perhaps the most basic building-block in economics. It helps states collect taxes to fund public goods. It allows producers to specialise and reap gains from trade. It is clear what it does, but its origins are a mystery. Some argue that money has its roots in the power of the state. Others claim the origin of money is a purely private matter: it would exist even if governments did not. This debate is long-running but it informs some of the most pressing monetary questions of today. Money fulfils three main functions. First, it must be a medium of exchange, easily traded for goods and services. Second, it must be a store of value, so that it can be saved and used for consumption in the future." }, { "docid": "D1570245#0", "title": "https://www.washingtonpost.com/posteverything/wp/2015/04/28/how-for-profit-prisons-have-become-the-biggest-lobby-no-one-is-talking-about/\nSen. Marco Rubio is one of the biggest beneficiaries.", "text": "Sen. Marco Rubio is one of the biggest beneficiaries.by Michael Cohen April 28, 2015Michael Cohen is a freelance writer from Staten Island, N. Y. (Benjamin C. Tankersley/For The Washington Post)Several industries have become notorious for the millions they spend on influencing legislation and getting friendly candidates into office: Big Oil, Big Pharma and the gun lobby among them. But one has managed to quickly build influence with comparatively little scrutiny: Private prisons. The two largest for-profit prison companies in the United States – GEO and Corrections Corporation of America – and their associates have funneled more than $10 million to candidates since 1989 and have spent nearly $25 million on lobbying efforts. Meanwhile, these private companies have seen their revenue and market share soar. They now rake in a combined $3.3 billion in annual revenue and the private federal prison population more than doubled between 2000 and 2010, according to a report by the Justice Policy Institute. Private companies house nearly half of the nation’s immigrant detainees, compared to about 25 percent a decade ago, a Huffington Post report found. In total, there are now about 130 private prisons in the country with about 157,000 beds. Marco Rubio is one of the best examples of the private prison industry’s growing political influence, a connection that deserves far more attention now that he’s officially launched a presidential bid. The U. S. senator has a history of close ties to the nation’s second-largest for-profit prison company, GEO Group, stretching back to his days as speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. While Rubio was leading the House, GEO was awarded a state government contract for a $110 million prison soon after Rubio hired an economic consultant who had been a trustee for a GEO real estate trust." }, { "docid": "D717168#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-much-money-do-private-prisons-make-per-year\nHow much money do private prisons make per year?", "text": "National Center for Public Policy Research Business and Politics Privatization of Government Services Public Policy Private Equity Incarceration Economic Policy Political Conservatism Prisons and Prison Life Politics Business How much money do private prisons make per year?ad by Zoho One Run your entire business with Zoho. Trusted by 30 million users. Zoho has everything your business needs to boost sales, productivity, and manage day-to-day activities. Learn More at zoho.com1 Answer Kathleen Jackson, Facilitator of and advisor to various programs at San Quentin including The Last Mile, TRUST, VOEG and Chri... Answered Mar 26, 2013I don't know what private prisons make per year. What I do know is that they profit from others' mistakes and view human's tragedies, both perpetrators and victims/survivors, from the perspective of their pocket books rather than from their hearts. I am appalled that we allow them to exist.1.9k Views · View Upvoters · Answer requested by Joel V Benjamin Related Questions How much money does one prisoner cost per year? How do Private Prison Corporations make money? How does a private prison work? How much money does Shopatron make per year? Corrections: Will privatized prisons take over?" }, { "docid": "D864396#0", "title": "http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/02/arizonas-new-governor-just-cut-education-funding-build-big-new-private-prison\nArizonaâs New Governor: We Have No Money for Public Education, But Letâs Fund This Private Prison", "text": "\"<a href=\"\"http://www.shutterstock.com/gallery-66428p1.html\"\">Siarhei Fedarenka</a>/Shutterstock Looking for news you can trust? Subscribe to our free newsletters. In his inaugural speech in January, Arizona’s new Republican governor, Doug Ducey, struck a budget hawk’s tone while staring down a $1.5 billion budget shortfall. “ Fair warning: The budget will not meet with general approval among special interests.” he said. “ I can assure you that a more efficient government is not only necessary, but sensible.” But there was one special interest group that must have been pleased when Ducey rolled out his budget proposal: the private prison industry. Ducey’s austere budget plan slashed $384 million in state programs, including $75 million in funding for Arizona’s public universities. But it earmarked $5 million for a new, 3,000-bed private prison that even the state’s most notorious law enforcement official, Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, argues is unnecessary. Last week, Arizona’s state corrections director, Charles Ryan, went to the state Legislature to pitch the plan, claiming the new prison would accommodate a projected increase in inmates." }, { "docid": "D1394546#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_prison\nPrivate prison", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A private prison or for-profit prison is a place in which individuals are physically confined or incarcerated by a third party that is contracted by a government agency. Private prison companies typically enter into contractual agreements with governments that commit prisoners and then pay a per diem or monthly rate, either for each prisoner in the facility, or for each place available, whether occupied or not. Such contracts may be for the operation only of a facility, or for design, construction and operation. Private prisons are controversial. The main argument for the contracting prisons to private operators is that it can save money. The main argument against contracting prisons is concerns that the rights and care of inmates will be compromised [ citation needed], among others. Contents [ hide ]1 In the United Kingdom1.1 Development1.2 Contractual arrangements1.3 Governance and accountability1.4 Controversies2 In Australia3 In France4 In the United States4.1 Early history4.2 Development4.3 Escape of Arizona Murderers4.4 Cost–benefit analysis4.5 Costs4.6 Inadequacies including staff training4.7 Bureaucratic corruption scandals4.8 Judicial corruption scandal4.9 Lobbying4.10 Opposition4.11 Attempts to limit privatization and decrease oversight5 In Canada6 In New Zealand7 Attempt to establish private prisons in Israel8 Media coverage in the United States8.1 Documentary8.2 Drama9 See also10 References11 Further reading12 External links In the United Kingdom [ edit]Development [ edit]In the modern era, the United Kingdom was the first European country to use for-profit prisons. Wolds Prison opened as the first privately managed prison in the UK in 1992. [ 1] This was enabled by the passage of the Criminal Justice Act 1991 which empowered the Home Secretary to contract out prison services to the private sector. [ 2]: 84-88 In the UK, all private prisons are legally required to turn a profit. [" }, { "docid": "D2123857#0", "title": "http://parkprivatization.com/\nPark PPP's", "text": "July 18, 2011, 11:53 am While many park authorities have allowed private companies to operate gift shops or rental concessions within parks, private management of entire parks under concession agreement is relatively new but growing rapidly. As state and local governments come under increasing budget pressures, private management of public parks can be a useful tool for public authorities trying to keep parks open for the public. A great introduction to this model is here. Here is an example private park operator. Private recreation operators aren’t trying to take ownership of the land. They aren’t trying to pave the wilderness. They aren’t trying to build condos in front of Old Faithful. They are in fact willing to accept whatever recreation mission or preservation mission the public owner of the park sets and manage the park to that mission. What they bring to the table is that in many cases, private companies can operate the park and keep it open with the fees paid at the gate, without big price hikes and without the need for taxpayer subsidies. Frequently Asked Questions: How does private park management work?" }, { "docid": "D129365#0", "title": "http://www.encyclopedia.com/article-1G2-2587100021/prison-reform-movement.html\n9: The Prison Reform Movement", "text": "\"9: The Prison Reform Movement Prison reform has had a long history in the United States, beginning with the construction of the nation's first prisons. From the time of the earliest prisons in the United States, reformers have struggled with the problem of how to punish criminals while also preserving their humanity; how to protect the public while also allowing prisoners to re-enter society after their sentences end; and how to satisfy crime victims' desire for justice and revenge while also giving convicts a second chance to live freely and abide by the law. Although experts have long agreed that many criminals should be punished by imprisonment, they have differing ideas about which crimes merit imprisonment, what length sentences should be, and how inmates should be treated. In American society, imprisonment is seen as serving multiple purposes. Primarily, incarceration is regarded as a punishment for criminal offenders, taking away their liberty and their ability to control their own lives. Such punishment gives crime victims, their families, and society a sense of retribution, or justice. A criminal must pay for the acts he or she has committed. That payment comes in the form of a loss of personal freedom. Locking up criminals also serves to protect the public. A burglar, rapist, or murderer can no longer harm society while serving time behind bars." }, { "docid": "D2857391#0", "title": "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/john-w-whitehead/prison-privatization_b_1414467.html\nJailing Americans for Profit: The Rise of the Prison Industrial Complex", "text": "“Mass incarceration on a scale almost unexampled in human history is a fundamental fact of our country today — perhaps the fundamental fact, as slavery was the fundamental fact of 1850. In truth, there are more black men in the grip of the criminal-justice system — in prison, on probation, or on parole — than were in slavery then. Over all, there are now more people under ‘correctional supervision’ in America — more than six million — than were in the Gulag Archipelago under Stalin at its height.” — Adam Gopnik, “ The Caging of America “In an age when freedom is fast becoming the exception rather than the rule, imprisoning Americans in private prisons run by mega-corporations has turned into a cash cow for big business. At one time, the American penal system operated under the idea that dangerous criminals needed to be put under lock and key in order to protect society. Today, as states attempt to save money by outsourcing prisons to private corporations, the flawed yet retributive American “system of justice” is being replaced by an even more flawed and insidious form of mass punishment based upon profit and expediency. As author Adam Gopnik reports for the New Yorker: [A] growing number of American prisons are now contracted out as for-profit businesses to for-profit companies. The companies are paid by the state, and their profit depends on spending as little as possible on the prisoners and the prisons. It’s hard to imagine any greater disconnect between public good and private profit: the interest of private prisons lies not in the obvious social good of having the minimum necessary number of inmates but in having as many as possible, housed as cheaply as possible. Consider this: despite the fact that violent crime in America has been on the decline, the nation’s incarceration rate has tripled since 1980." }, { "docid": "D139185#0", "title": "http://www.salon.com/2013/09/23/6_shocking_revelations_about_how_private_prisons_make_money_partner/\n6 shocking revelations about how private prisons make money", "text": "\"6 shocking revelations about how private prisons make money Private prison companies are striking deals that guarantee high prison occupancy rates April M. Short , Alternet09.23.2013 • 5:22 AMThis article originally appeared on Alternet. Imagine living in a country where prisons are private corporations that profit from keeping their beds stocked at, or near, capacity and the governing officials scramble to meet contractual “lockup quotas.” Imagine that taxpayers would have to pay for any empty beds should crime rates fall below that quota. Surprise! You already live there. A new report from In the Public Interest (ITPI) revealed last week that private prison companies are striking deals with states that contain clauses guaranteeing high prison occupancy rates. The report, \"\"Criminal: How Lockup Quotas and 'Low-Crime Taxes' Guarantee Profits for Private Prison Corporations,\"\" documents the contracts exchanged between private prison companies and state and local governments that either guarantee prison occupancy rates (essentially creating inmate lockup quotas) or force taxpayers to pay for empty beds if the prison population decreases due to lower crime rates or other factors (essentially creating low-crime taxes). Some of these contracts require 90 to 100 percent prison occupancy. In a letter to 48 state governors in 2012, the largest for-profit private prison company in the US, Corrections Corporation of America (CCA), offered to buy up and operate public state prisons. In exchange, states would have to sign a 20-year contract guaranteeing a 90 percent occupancy rate throughout the term." }, { "docid": "D143069#0", "title": "http://www.theamericanconservative.com/articles/the-conservative-case-against-more-prisons/\nThe Conservative Case Against More Prisons", "text": "The Conservative Case Against More Prisons Higher incarceration rates aren't making us safer—and there are better, smaller-government alternatives. By Vikrant P. Reddy and Marc A. Levin • March 6, 2013Tweetvgm8383 / Flickr Since the 1980s, the United States has built prisons at a furious pace, and America now has the highest incarceration rate in the developed world. 716 out of every 100,000 Americans are behind bars. By comparison, in England and Wales, only 149 out of every 100,000 people are incarcerated. In Australia—famously founded as a prison colony—the number is 130. In Canada, the number is 114. Prisons, of course, are necessary. In The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne observed that “The founders of a new colony, whatever Utopia of human virtue and happiness they might originally project, have invariably recognized it among their earliest practical necessities to allot a portion of the virgin soil… as the site of a prison.” As long as there are people, there will be conflict and crime, and there will be prisons. Prisons, however, are not a source of pride." }, { "docid": "D369946#0", "title": "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/i/iterated-prisoners-dilemma.asp\nDEFINITION of 'Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma'", "text": "\"DEFINITION of 'Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma'A normal prisoner's dilemma played repeatedly by the same participants. An iterated prisoner's dilemma differs from the original concept of a prisoner's dilemma because participants can learn about the behavioral tendencies of their counterparty. Next Up Prisoner's Dilemma Sunk Cost Dilemma Traveler's Dilemma Natural Capital BREAKING DOWN 'Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma'Since the game is repeated, one individual can formulate a strategy that does not follow the regular logical convention of an isolated round. \"\" Tit for tat\"\" is a common iterated prisoner's dilemma strategy. RELATED TERMSPrisoner's Dilemma A paradox in decision analysis in which two individuals acting ... Sunk Cost Dilemma A formal economic term that describes the emotional difficulty ... Traveler's Dilemma A non-zero-sum game played by two participants in which both ... Natural Capital A reference to the stock of natural resources, such as water ... Social Impact Bond - SIBA social impact bond is a contract with the public sector or ... Counterparty The other party that participates in a financial transaction. ... Related Articles Investing Private Prisons Have Future Growth All Locked Up With state budgets being cut across the board, prison budgets are also being slashed. This creates opportunity for private prison systems. Insights The Prisoner’s Dilemma in Business and the Economy The prisoner’s dilemma provides a framework for understanding how to strike a balance between cooperation and competition. Insights Private Prison Stocks Hammered by Do J Phase-Out (CXW, GEO)The Department of Justice is taking steps to end its use of private prison contractors, which sent their stocks down nearly 40% Thursday. Investing Prison Stocks Soar Following Trump Election While shares of Corrections Corp of America (NYSE: CXW) and GEO Group (NYSE: GEO) were beaten down following the Justice Deptartment's recent decision to limit the role private prison operators ... Investing Crime Pays For REIT Investors While it’s not a glamorous business, operating for-profit prisons is quite a money maker." }, { "docid": "D3071410#0", "title": "http://immigrationforum.org/blog/themathofimmigrationdetention/\nThe Math of Immigration Detention", "text": "The Math of Immigration Detention National Immigration Forum Staff Balanced Enforcement of Immigration Laws | Detention | Interior Enforcement Download PDFAugust 22, 2013Facebook Twitter Linked In Google+ Share Executive Summary One symptom of our broken immigration system is the exorbitant spending on detaining hundreds of thousands of immigrants annually. Physical detention, which is costly and severe, could be reduced by only holding immigrants whose release would pose a danger to the community. The government could employ less expensive alternatives for the majority of immigrants in detention. Billions of dollars could be saved if the government reduced its over reliance on detention and properly allocated resources towards more humane and cost-effective alternative methods of monitoring. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), located in the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), has begun prioritizing enforcement against repeat immigration violators and those with criminal records, rather than using limited resources to target immigrants with no criminal records, who pose no danger to the community, and are contributing to our economy. However, ICE’s use of discretion has been limited so far, and resources are still used to detain and deport aspiring citizens who pose no risk. Using prosecutorial discretion is an opportunity to reshape our vast immigration detention system, yet that opportunity continues to be squandered. Despite a more focused approach by DHS to immigration enforcement, the White House continues to request billions of dollars for the detention operations of ICE. For the Fiscal Year that begins October 1, 2013 (Fiscal year 2014), DHS and the White House requested $1.84 billion for DHS Custody Operations. This funding level would amount to over $5 million per day spent on immigration detention." }, { "docid": "D1374546#0", "title": "http://stopthepirates.blogspot.com/2016/01/use-bid-bond-to-pay-your-charges-and.html\nUse a BID BOND to pay your charges and stay out of jail..", "text": "\"Use a BID BOND to pay your charges and stay out of jail.. Don't use a bond, when you are sentenced to jail, request a BID BOND, it has the word PRINCIPLE (I am the principle), the Straw man is the SURETY. Put the Straw-man as the SURETY and yourself as the principle. Then fill out a PERFORMANCE BOND, which is a REINSURANCE BOND for the BID BOND. On the REINSURANCE BOND you will put yourself down as the guarantor or the re insurer. The PERFORMANCE BOND is $274, to file. You can underwrite the BID BOND with the PERFORMANCE BOND. If your in District Court, such as child support type in the case # and it will tell how much your BOND is, use the CUSIP# a nine digit number on the back of your social security number its in RED or Blue numbers. Don't let the Judges put you in Jail, discharge your debt by your Self. The judges make so much money for you going in Jail, and then it gets sold on the stock market, they want to keep you in the system, because it makes them money.. STOP DOING THAT!!! I have been doing more research on our prison system via the internet and have found out some interesting things, regarding what is really going on in the courtroom." }, { "docid": "D2608985#0", "title": "https://goodmenproject.com/featured-content/what-is-the-prison-industrial-complex/\nWhat Is The Prison-Industrial Complex?", "text": "What Is The Prison-Industrial Complex? August 14, 2012 by ozyfrantz 10 Comments0 shares0It’s America’s biggest issue that nobody quite wants to talk about. Ozy Frantz unpacks the structure of getting paid to keep a lock on freedom. What is the prison-industrial complex? Don’t like ads? Become a supporter and enjoy The Good Men Project ad free“Prison-industrial complex” is one of those terms like “rape culture” that refers to less a single identifiable thing and more a giant mess of cultural attitudes, beliefs, institutions, structures, and perverse incentives. It can be briefly summed up as “the interdependent economic and social interests that contribute to America’s extraordinarily high rate of incarceration. ”The prison-industrial complex in the form I’m discussing is primarily a USA phenomenon; while of course elements of it exist in other countries, the US has been the most assiduous about putting the prison-industrial complex into practice. America has the single highest reported rate of incarceration in the world, although admittedly some countries like North Korea blatantly lie and may have higher incarceration rates than America. Seriously, good job America, we’re possibly behind the single most totalitarian government in the world!As of 2009, 7,225,800 people were under some form of correctional supervision (jail, prison, or parole), about 3.1% of the entire US population at the time." }, { "docid": "D200492#0", "title": "http://wqad.com/2013/07/01/local-barbers-react-to-state-counterparts-73000-average-salary/\nLocal barbers react to state counterparts $73,000 average salary", "text": "\"Local barbers stunned by what state counterparts earnh Mark Swartz works close to fifty hours a week to make a living to support his family at his barbershop on 14th Avenue in Rock Island. He says the $73,000 average salary for state prison barbers in Illinois is out of line. \"\" That sounds like an overpaid barber. That's a lot of money for this line of work. You'd have to cut a lot of hair,\"\" he said. \"\" No barber expects to make that kind of money when they go into business. It's over the top,\"\" he said. Some prison barbers make more. According to the Illinois Department of Corrections website, several earn salaries of more than $81,000 per year. That includes the barber at Hill Correctional Center in Galesburg." }, { "docid": "D2326214#0", "title": "https://www.publicintegrity.org/2014/09/30/15761/prison-bankers-cash-captive-customers\nPrison bankers cash in on captive customers", "text": "\"Prison bankers cash in on captive customers Inmates' families gouged by fees By Daniel Wagner5:00 am, September 30, 2014 Updated: 10:07 am, November 11, 2014Time is money Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 22:44The Center for Public Integrity traveled around the U. S. to investigate the growing web of prison bankers, private vendors and corrections agencies … and how they profit off the innocent by shifting costs onto inmates’ families. Video by Eleanor Bell. Share this video on Facebook and Twitter. CNBC was a partner in this reporting and shot some of the general footage. Read the video transcript.545likes677tweets Comment Print Pat Taylor holding a picture of her son, Eddie, who is serving 20-year prison sentence at Bland Correctional Center in Virginia. Eleanor Bell/Center for Public Integrity Inside the virtual tollbooth at many U. S. prisons By Daniel Wagner, Eleanor Bell Foxand Sarah Whitmire October 1, 2014Editor's note: This is the first in a two-part series examining how financial companies charge high fees to the families of prison inmates. The second part, which will run Thursday, focuses on no-bid deals between Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase & Co. and the U. S. Treasury, under which they provide financial services to the federal Bureau of Prisons. This piece is part of a joint investigation with CNBC, whose coverage can be found here. JOHNSON CITY, Tenn. — Pat Taylor doesn’t believe in going into debt." } ]
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how do you become a psychologist
[ { "docid": "D1858395#0", "title": "http://www.excite.com/education/psychology/careers/how-to-become-a-psychologist\nHow to Become A Psychologist", "text": "How to Become A Psychologist Although a master’s degree in psychology is good enough for some entry-level positions, most individuals choose to complete a doctoral program in psychology before entering the field. Psychologists carry out scientific research on brain functions and human behavior. There are various types of psychologists such as: Clinical psychologists Neuropsychologists Developmental psychologists Health psychologists Counseling psychologists Forensic psychologists School psychologists Organizational or industrial psychologists Social psychologists Featured Schools You have goals. Southern New Hampshire University can help you get there!Visit Site How to Become a Psychologist? Most research, clinical and counseling psychologists need a doctoral degree. Typically, candidates complete a one-year professional internship during their curriculum. School psychologists normally need an advanced degree such as an ED. S. degree or a state license to practice. Individuals who successfully complete a master’s degree in psychology may be able to work as industrial psychologists or as psychological assistants in various clinical and research settings, under the direction of a Ph D psychologist. Admission requirements for a doctoral program in psychology may vary from university to university, but typically include the following prerequisites: A master’s degree from an accredited university or college A GPA of 3.0 is preferable Official transcripts of all previous academic institutions attended Letters of recommendation Letter of intent CV or resume Interview Proof of proficiency in the English language in some cases, such as in the case of international students Earn a college degree in psychology and help people suffering from psychological disorders." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2703088#0", "title": "http://www.psychology-careers.com/military-psychologist/\nMilitary Psychologist", "text": "Military Psychologist Helping veterans deal with flashbacks and nightmares, addictions and anger, fear and social isolation, is just one of the possible roles of a military psychologist. There is a growing demand for military psychologists as awareness surrounding the great need for their services continues to increase. One role of military psychologists is to diagnose and treat—inspire hope and help—veterans that have dealt with wartime trauma. “You can be walking down the street on a rainy day and a smell can come into your nostrils and set you back 35 years to a place, a day and a time in your mind…and usually that day, something happened that affected you … You just survived a war, you should be happy…and then all of a sudden something goes wrong, but you don’t know what it is…And if you don’t address it, if you self medicate [with] alcohol, drugs…it blows up!” says Donald Joseph Prevost, referring to the PTSD and depression that he suffered after serving in the U. S. Marine Corps in Vietnam. He is one of several brave veterans featured on the U. S. Department of Veterans’ Affairs National Center for PTSD’s About Face website. Thankfully each of these veterans has sought treatment from psychologists, counselors, and other services, and they’re now inspiring other veterans to do the same. Career & Job Description Military Psychologist Career At a Glance Degree Level Requirements: Ph D. or Psy. DCertification/Licensure Requirements: Vary by state or jurisdiction. Specializations: Many, from memory loss and PTSD to effective leadership and recruitment procedures." }, { "docid": "D3021916#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/degrees-for-researchoriented-psychology-careers-2795140\nDegrees for Research-Oriented Psychology Careers", "text": "\"Student Resources Degrees for Research-Oriented Psychology Careers By Kendra Cherry Updated October 31, 2017Share Pin Email Print Hero Images / Getty Images What do you do if you love psychology but have no interest in working in the field of mental health? Fortunately, psychology is a very diverse field, and there are plenty of opportunities in other areas such as research and applied psychology. Consider the following question from a reader:\"\" I love psychology, which is why I'm currently working on my bachelor's degree in psychology. I don't want to work in mental health, so my ultimate plan is to become a researcher. While I know that this means I will probably need to go to graduate school, I'm not quite sure exactly where to begin. What type of psychology degree do I need if I want to work in research? \"\" As a psychology student, you've probably already gotten a taste of just how diverse the field can be. This can be a great thing because it allows for so many different career paths and options, but it can also be confusing for students as they struggle to select an educational path. Just like many other areas of psychology, becoming a research psychologist is not a \"\"one size fits all\"\" career. There are actually many different degrees that you could potentially pursue." }, { "docid": "D3410647#0", "title": "https://arianalytics.wordpress.com/2011/11/02/stop-and-read-this-before-you-decide-to-become-a-psychologist/\nSTOP and READ this before you decide to become a Psychologist!", "text": "← Is honesty the best policy? So You Want a Ph D in Clinical Psychology? →STOP and READ this before you decide to become a Psychologist!Nov 2Posted by Ari If you are thinking about doing a psychology degree in Australia, or training to become a psychologist, please stop to spend time reading this first. I wrote this because I wanted to share my “insiders” perspective with anyone contemplating investing years of their life and a lot of money training to be a psychologist. Training to be a psychologist can be a very rewarding experience however, it is important that before you decide to take the plunge, you learn about the process of psychological training first, so your decision to become a psychologist can be an accurate and enjoyable decision. I write this at a time when I am weeks away from registering as a provisional psychologist myself and after my long journey to get here, I wanted to pass on my knowledge. I welcome your feedback to help make improvements to this page for the benefit of all. The sections of this blog post are as follows: So you want to become a psychologist? What happens after your 4 years of study? Seems like a whole lot of study for me." }, { "docid": "D3380175#0", "title": "http://www.wisegeek.org/how-do-i-become-a-certified-tumor-registrar.htm\nHow do I Become a Certified Tumor Registrar?", "text": "\"When people are diagnosed with or die from cancer, there are facility records, regional records, and national records of those cancer patients. The medical professionals who maintain those records are called certified tumor registrars. These people review records of cancer patients, review medical reports, and code the diagnostic and treatment records of cancer patients. They also track the progress of cancer patients over time and note whether the patients live or die. To become a certified tumor registrar, you will need to acquire at least an associate's degree, undergo job-specific training, and be certified by a national testing board. In the past, on-the- job training was the only form of education for a person who wanted to become a certified tumor registrar. Subsequently, educational programs have been created to train registrars; these programs are accredited by the National Cancer Registrar 's Association (NCRA). The programs offer an associate's degree or certificate in cancer registry. If you want further training after the degree or certificate, you can pursue a bachelor's degree with a specialization in tumor registry. An alternative path would be to get a degree in medical coding and then get a certificate in cancer registry from an NCRA-accredited program." }, { "docid": "D3459177#0", "title": "http://www.stthomas.edu/news/are-you-a-good-person-the-notion-of-moral-identity/\nAre You a Good Person? The Notion of Moral Identity", "text": "Are You a Good Person? The Notion of Moral Identity Tonia Bock, Psychology Department May 2, 2013To what degree is each of us a good person? Most of us probably see ourselves as a generally good person while recognizing that we occasionally behave in morally or ethically questionable ways. None of us is perfect, and there is always room for improvement. Right? Well, researchers of moral psychology want to know not only the degree to which each of us is a good person but also how we generally become good people. Tonia Bock Consider for a moment two extreme historical examples: Martin Luther King Jr. and Adolph Hitler. The degree to which each was a good person is a rather stark contrast. One worked to alleviate gross societal injustices and oppression while the other worked to instigate it. How did each get to be such a person?" }, { "docid": "D1671558#0", "title": "http://careersinpsychology.org/interview/dr-jack-a-apsche/\nDr. Jack A. Apsche", "text": "Dr. Jack A. Apsche Forensic Psychologist Dr. Jack A. Apsche has a bachelor’s degree in Political Science, Speech, and English from the University of Pittsburgh, a master’s degree in Psychological Studies in Education from Temple University and a doctoral degree in Psychoeducational Process and Counseling Psychology from Temple University as well. In addition to serving as the program director for Walden University’s M. S. in Forensic Psychology program, Dr. Apsche currently directs the Apsche Center for Mode Deactivation Therapy at North Spring Behavioral Healthcare, which provides therapeutic programs for adolescents, promoting growth and self-responsibility. Through his work with children, Dr. Apsche pioneered mode deactivation therapy (MDT), an evidence-based psychotherapeutic technique that focuses on the interplay between trauma, personality factors, and belief systems in the development of behavior problems, such as aggression and sexual offenses. Dr. Apsche has served as a consultant for a wide range of school programs, healthcare systems, research facilities, and government programs worldwide, including conducting forensic evaluations of adolescent offenders and providing sentencing and treatment recommendations. He is founding editor of The International Journal of Behavioral Consultation and Therapy. What in your life led you to choose psychology as a career choice? At the University of Pittsburgh, I minored in psychology for my bachelor’s degree and then decided to pursue psychology as a career. I wanted to become a psychologist to help people and positively impact their lives. I was always interested in human behavior and motivations, and as I began to seek more information, I was convinced that psychology would be my career. I later obtained my master’s and doctorate from Temple University in counseling psychology." }, { "docid": "D1859511#0", "title": "http://www.psychologyschoolguide.net/psychology-careers/social-psychologists/\nSocial Psychologist Career", "text": "What is Social Psychology? Social psychologists are interested in how individuals impact and are impacted by other people, social settings, and social environments. Social psychology as a field of study is closely related to sociology. However, the focus of a social psychologist is on individual behavior, not that of the whole group as a sociologist would study. In that regard, social psychologists examine how individual actions, thoughts, and choices are influenced by the actions, thoughts, and choices of the larger society. As a result, much of social psychology revolves around the study of interpersonal and group dynamics. Social psychology also focuses much attention on researching and devising solutions to social challenges. Social psychologists might study the nature of bullying in public schools and devise programs to reduce or eliminate those negative behaviors. Social psychologists might also study prejudice and racism in an effort to devise public programs to bridge the gaps between different groups of people. Public health problems, such as smoking and drug addiction, are also of particular interest for social psychologists, who might create informational programs to inform the public about the dangers of engaging in drug use." }, { "docid": "D442803#0", "title": "https://careersinpsychology.org/becoming-a-forensic-psychologist/\nForensic Psychology Careers", "text": "\"Forensic Psychology Careers What Is Forensic Psychology? Crime is a major problem in many areas, particularly densely populated areas. As much as we may wish for peaceful, crime-free lives, this is most likely not going to happen anytime soon. Punishing criminals or preventing them from committing crimes in the first place is typically necessary for protecting ordinary citizens from crime. Forensic psychology often plays a role in punishing and preventing crimes. The word forensic is defined as \"\"the scientific method for investigation of crime\"\". Forensic psychology is often described as the merger of law and psychology. This field of psychology is often focused on the criminals themselves. Professionals in this field are often given the ominous responsibilities of trying to figure out why certain types of people commit crimes; what type of person committed a crime; and how to prevent people from committing crimes. Before 1940, psychologists weren't revered as expert witnesses in a courtroom and medical doctors were preferred." }, { "docid": "D390197#0", "title": "http://www.alleydog.com/psychology-jobs/child-psychologist.php\nPsychology Jobs > Child Psychologist", "text": "Psychology Jobs > Child Psychologist Overview Child Psychology Links In this Article... Overview What Issues Does a Child Psychologist Deal With? What Does a Child Psychologist Do? Play Therapy Art Therapy Family Therapy Behavior Modification Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Types of Jobs for a Child Psychologist Legal Setting Schools Mental Health Organizations Hospitals Research and Teaching How To Become A Child Psychologist As the name implies, a child psychologist mainly works with children helping them deal with a number of issues. Child psychology was mostly ignored until the early 20th century until Sigmund Freud began focussing on the importance of childhood events and how they affected adults. Even with Freud's work, most people still believed that children thought and acted the same way as adults. This concept was challenged by a researcher named Jean Piaget. Piaget proposed that children are not just small adults but actually think differently and process information in a different way than adults. Piaget proposed that all children go through different stages of development and within each stage there are specific skills and cognitive abilities that a child will develop. Now most people recognize that children have different cognitive abilities depending on their age and a child psychologist is interested in both researching how children develop as well as helping children deal with issues that affect them. A child psychologist will look at the change in cognitive, psychosocial and physical development overtime as well as how these affect a child's ability to cope with a variety of situations." }, { "docid": "D219241#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/how-can-i-become-a-therapist-2795762\nHow to Become a Psychotherapist", "text": "\"Psychotherapy How to Become a Psychotherapist Educational and Career Guide By Kendra Cherry Updated February 25, 2018Share Pin Email Print Tom Merton / Caiaimage / Getty Images Are you looking for a rewarding career in which you can genuinely help people and enrich their lives? Becoming a therapist may be an excellent choice for you. While people often assume therapists have to earn a Ph. D. in psychology, there are a few different training and educational paths you can take toward this fulfilling career. What Do Therapists Do? The term \"\"therapist\"\" is often a used generically to describe a number of health care professionals who provide mental health services to clients. For instance, a clinical psychologist and licensed professional counselor may both work with a variety of mental health concerns in various settings. One of the primary differences is that the psychologist has a Ph. D. while the counselor typically holds a master's degree. Some career paths can also take you into a particular specialty." }, { "docid": "D75098#0", "title": "https://careersinpsychology.org/interview/dr-raphael-wald/\nDr. Raphael Wald", "text": "Dr. Raphael Wald Neuropsychologist Dr. Raphael Wald is a licensed neuropsychologist with a doctoral degree in psychology from the University of Hartford. Dr. Wald works with individuals of all ages and is experienced in all forms of therapy including group therapy, individual therapy, and neuropsychological assessments. Dr. Wald specializes in treating clients who suffer from depression, anxiety, adjustment, and/or medical issues. He has worked as a clinician at Harvard – Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, MA; The University of Connecticut Health Center and the Veteran’s Affairs hospital in Newington, CT and conducted research for a number of years at Tufts Medical Center in Boston. He has been published as a first author in the Journal of Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, and has published a book focusing on the causes and treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Dr. Wald is a member of the American Psychological Association, Florida Psychological Association, and National Academy of Neuropsychology. How did you get involved in psychology in the first place? Was there a seminal moment or did it happen naturally over time? I actually majored in economics in college and after working for a short time in business I realized I hated it. At the time I was looking for whatever the opposite was of trying to extract money out of people and I think that was trying to help people." }, { "docid": "D1621018#0", "title": "http://www.psychologyschoolguide.net/career-guides/becoming-a-pediatric-psychologist/\nHow to Become a Pediatric Psychologist", "text": "Overview Working with children is usually associated with disciplines such as teaching, nursing, and social work. But if you want to combine childcare and pedagogy with the fun of psychology, there are other avenues to take. One is to pursue pediatric psychology, which absolutely craves people with a passion for both. Here’s how to become a pediatric psychologist. The term “ child psychology ” is commonly used as a synonym for pediatric psychology, and it is not without reason. Both terms describe the same line of work. A career in this area requires being adept at understanding children’s inherent needs. Sometimes, this may require you to get down to their level. To rekindle the childish spirit within, in other words. However, you will not get by as a childish and immature practitioner." }, { "docid": "D3110980#0", "title": "http://www.guidetopsychology.com/cln_cns.htm\n.", "text": "OU MIGHT ASK the simple question, “What is the difference between clinical psychology and counseling psychology?” The answer, however, is not at all simple because psychology can be applied in many different ways. Some persons who study psychology end up practicing as counselors, some practice as psychotherapists, and some practice as psychologists. To make it even more complicated, some psychologists use techniques of psychotherapy and some use techniques of counseling. So let’s try to disentangle some of these elements. Introduction: General Psychology We humans are social creatures, and most of our behavior takes place in a social context. Accordingly, the science of Sociology studies our social—or collective—behavior. But each of us, as an individual, is motivated not just by social rituals but also by mind and free will. Therefore, if you want to focus on community social functioning as it is affected by medical care and mental health functioning, you would study the field of Social Work. Now, if you want to understand how the mind works biologically—that is, if you want to understand the mechanics, so to speak, of the nervous system—you would study the field of medicine called Neurology or the branch of psychology called Biological Psychology." }, { "docid": "D54361#0", "title": "https://www.psychologytoday.com/articles/199707/why-shrinks-have-problems\nWhy Shrinks Have Problems", "text": "\"Why Shrinks Have Problems Suicide, stress, divorce -- psychologists and other mental health professionals may actually be more screwed up than the rest of us. By Robert Epstein Ph. D., Tim Bower, published July 1, 1997 - last reviewed on June 9, 2016SHARETWEETEMAILMOREIn 1899 Sigmund Freud got a new telephone number: 14362. He was 43 at the time, and he was profoundly disturbed by the digits in the new number. He believed they signified that he would die at age 61 (note the one and six surrounding the 43) or, at best, at age 62 (the last two digits in the number). He clung, painfully, to this bizarre belief for many years. Presumably he was forced to revise his estimate on his 63rd birthday, but he was haunted by other superstitions until the day he died—by assisted suicide, no less—at the ripe old age of 83. That's just for starters. Freud also had frequent blackouts. He refused to quit smoking even after 30 operations to correct the extensive damage he suffered from cancer of the jaw." }, { "docid": "D2516146#0", "title": "http://www.harleytherapy.co.uk/counselling/become-counselling-psychologist.htm\nHow to Become a Counselling Psychologist?", "text": "How to Become a Counselling Psychologist? By Harley Therapy January 25, 2011 Theory & training What is a Counselling Psychologist? Counselling psychologists integrate psychological theory with therapeutic techniques to help people overcome and deal with problematic life events and mental health issues. They work with a variety of mental health and life problems including depression, relationship issues, bereavement and post-traumatic stress disorder and try to encourage people to explore their feelings and problems in the hope that they will become easier to understand. In addition to this fundamental role, counselling psychologists can be involved in a variety of tasks from risk assessment and psychometric testing through to audit and evaluation. They can also research and help formulate new explanations for psychological problems and are a key part of multidisciplinary team work in supervising and training other mental health professionals. ( Note that we are not talking here about Clinical Psychologists. Read our article about a Counselling Psychologist vs a Clinical Psychologist here if you are confused). Where do Counselling Psychologists work? One of the benefits of becoming a counselling psychologist is the variety of settings you can work in." }, { "docid": "D2200384#0", "title": "https://www.verywell.com/a-list-of-psychology-careers-2794917\nA List of Psychology-Related Jobs", "text": "\"Student Resources Careers A List of Psychology-Related Jobs An A to Z List of Psychology Careers to Consider By Kendra Cherry Updated July 27, 2017Share Pin Email Print Tom Merton / Caiaimage / Getty Images So you've decided to major in psychology, but what exactly do you plan to do after you graduate? Competition for many jobs has increased dramatically and in order to compete in today's market, it pays to carefully consider your career options and select a field that is in high demand. One exercise you may find helpful is to look through a list of psychology careers to see what your options are and then narrow down the list to those in which you are most interested. There are also lots of career paths in psychology beyond some of the \"\"typical\"\" options such as clinical or counseling psychology. In fact, some of the most interesting job options might be those that you do not hear much about such as aviation psychology or traffic psychology. Obviously, the best job is the one that you truly love, whether it involves providing therapy, conducting research, or solving real-world problems. Before you decide on a career, spend some time thinking about what really interests you and the type of work setting you would most likely enjoy. While salaries can vary, the U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts a faster than average growth for psychologists. The demand for psychologists is expected to grow by 19 percent through the year 2024. While this is not a comprehensive list of every single psychology career out there, the following are just a few of the psychology-related jobs that have a strong projected employment outlook or are considered an up-and-coming field with opportunity for growth." }, { "docid": "D2592079#0", "title": "http://www.alleydog.com/psychology-jobs/military-psychologist.php\nPsychology Jobs > Military Psychologist", "text": "\"Psychology Jobs > Military Psychologist Overview Military Psychologist Links In this Article... Overview What Does A Military Psychologist Do? Clinical Intervention Screening Psychological Warfare Equipment Development How Do You Become A Military Psychologist? Where Does A Military Psychologist Work? A military psychologist works in a number of different areas all related to the military. More specifically, a military psychologist helps people in the military deal with the pressures of military life as well as helping them develop strategies for dealing with hostile populations during military operations. These hostile populations could be either the enemy military or the civilian population. A military psychologist may also be involved in the interrogation of prisoners as well as helping military personnel and their families deal with the stress and trauma of combat situations. A military psychologist can choose which branch of the armed forces to work with so a military psychologist may end up working with the army, navy, air force or the marines. Although wars may have been around forever, military psychology is relatively new. The beginning of military psychology can be found in the work of Heber Butts who helped develop the first psychological screening of Navy recruits in 1911." }, { "docid": "D442810#0", "title": "https://www.psychologyschoolguide.net/psychology-careers/criminal-psychologists/\nCriminal Psychologist Career", "text": "The Basics Criminal psychology is a discipline that merges psychology and criminal justice. Trained in the principles of human behavior, criminal psychologists work closely with attorneys, the courts, law enforcement agencies, and various other stakeholders involved in civil and criminal cases. It is a relatively young field of work, gaining recognition from the American Psychological Association in 2001. However, psychologists have been serving as consultants to the courts for decades. Criminal psychologists can work in a number of capacities, including for the accused or for victims, during the trial phase as an expert witness, or they might work to rehabilitate offenders that have already been convicted of a crime. What Does a Criminal Psychologist Do? Criminal psychologists work in the field of forensics, applying psychological principles to the criminal justice system. Much of their time is spent conducting evaluations of the accused and alleged victims. For example, a criminal psychologist might evaluate a defendant to determine his or her competency to stand trial. They might also interview the victim of a crime in order to establish a timeline of events." }, { "docid": "D1333909#0", "title": "http://careersinpsychology.org/becoming-a-health-psychologist/\nBecoming a Health Psychologist", "text": "What Is Health Psychology? We all get sick at some point in our lives. Illnesses, diseases, and other physical ailments are simply a part of life. Some of these problems are caused by micro-organisms and some by genetic factors. During the last century, however, scientists and doctors are finding that some physical maladies may also be caused or worsened by mental, emotional, and social factors. Health psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on how mental, emotional, and social factors affect a person's physical well-being. This field, also sometimes referred to as medical psychology, also focuses on a patient's mental and emotional reaction to an illness or recovery from an illness. Medical doctors are the health professionals that typically treat a person with a physical malady. They may perform diagnostic tests, for instance, and administer medication to treat the symptoms of a disease or the disease itself. Professionals in the field of health psychology, on the other hand, are less interested in the actual illness, and more interested in the person suffering from the disease." }, { "docid": "D775816#0", "title": "http://www.allpsychologyschools.com/clinical-psychology/how-to-become-a-psychologist/\nLearn How to Become a Psychologist", "text": "Home » Clinical Psychology » Learn How to Become a Psychologist Learn How to Become a Psychologist Have you got what it takes to become a psychologist? Find out here. Table of Contents Introduction What Are the Steps to Becoming a Psychologist? Psychology Schools Differences Between Ph D, Psy D, Ed S and Ed D Degrees Psychologist vs. Psychiatrist The Benefits of a Psychology Degree How to Start Your Career in Psychology Different Types of Therapists and Counselors Where Do Psychologists Work? Psychologist Salaries Psychology: The Future Is Up to You The work that psychologists do is important in any country, but perhaps nowhere is it more important than in the United States, with our stressful lives, crowded cities and economic pressures. Americans suffer from many different kinds of depression, substance abuse, and other anxieties, phobias and mental health issues. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, about 25 percent of all U. S. adults have a mental illness in any given year, and 50 percent of us will develop one during our lifetime. Psychologists play a big role in helping people deal with these widespread problems. Psychologists are non-medical doctors (as in Ph D) who specialize in the study of the mind and human behavior. They help people overcome fears and anxiety, relate better to friends, family and colleagues, and generally lead better lives." } ]
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how do you get a number lock to stay on on a dell laptop
[ { "docid": "D3117400#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/how_8052712_do-number-keys-dell-laptop.html\nHow do I Lock the Number Keys on a Dell Laptop?", "text": "\"How do I Lock the Number Keys on a Dell Laptop? By Rex Molder Share Full-size keyboards like those commonly used with desktop computers include a numeric keypad on the right side of the keyboard. The primary purpose of the numeric keypad is to mimic the design of an adding machine, which makes entering strings of numbers quicker and easier. Most laptops do not include a separate numeric keypad in the interest of saving space. Instead, including those made by Dell, they utilize the \"\"7, 8, 9, 0\"\" keys, \"\"U, I, O, P\"\" keys, \"\"J, K, L, ;\"\" keys and the \"\"M\"\" key to function as a numeric keypad. To use the keys as a keypad, you must first lock the keys. Video of the Day A computer's numeric keypad mimics the layout of an adding machine to make entering numbers easier. Step Press the \"\"Fn\"\" key, normally located in the lower left corner of the keyboard next to the \"\"CTRL\"\" key, and the \"\"F11\"\" key at the same time. Depending on the particular Dell laptop model, the \"\"F11\"\" key may say \"\"Num Lock\"\" or may have an icon of a keypad. Step Use the numeric keypad the way you would on a full-size keyboard." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2082927#0", "title": "http://www.laptopmag.com/reviews/laptops/lenovo-thinkpad-twist\nLenovo ThinkPad Twist Review", "text": "\"Editors' Note: We generally don't recommend laptops older than 2 years. For our top picks, check out the Best Laptops, or answer a few simple questions in our Laptop Finder to get personalized recommendations. Lenovo Think Pad Twist Review By Avram Piltch | November 21, 2012MORE$886from Amazon Editors' rating: The Pros Comfortable, responsive keyboard; Fast boot time; Wide viewing angles; Solid audio;The Cons Short battery life; Small and hard-to-locate power button; Weak webcam; No pen support; Slow wake from sleep Verdict The Think Pad Twist offers a sleek convertible design and responsive touch screen, but this Windows 8 convertible's short battery life is a dealbreaker. Battery Life1 of 3Continuous Web surfing over wireless until battery drained. Longer is better. Lenovo Think Pad Twist Dell XPS 12Lenovo Idea Pad Yoga Lenovo Think Pad X230 (Tablet PC)Category Average (as of 08/31/17)4:365:466:187:508:18Minutes (Higher is Better) 0:00 1:40 3:20 5:00 6:40 8:20 10:00Battery Life Hard Drive Speed Spreadsheet Performance Review Lenovo has been making convertible Think Pads with swiveling screens for many years as part of its X200 series. Now, the company has added another convertible option in the Think Pad Twist, a stylish member of the company's small business-friendly Edge line. With a snazzy soft-touch finish, a comfy keyboard and a colorful touch screen, the 12.5-inch Twist will look good on your desk, but this $899 Ultrabook involves too many compromises for most users.article continued below See our List of Favorite Laptops Click on one of our top pick pages below to see which were selected as “Best in Class” by our seasoned tech editors. Best Ultrabooks Portable Power These premium laptops are thin, light and long lasting. Best Ultrabooks Best Overall Best in Class From gaming rigs to business laptops, these are the leading systems in every category." }, { "docid": "D3381917#0", "title": "http://en.community.dell.com/support-forums/disk-drives/f/3534/t/19247022\n.", "text": "\"GSORSSCopper12-16-2008 02:54 AMRe: How do I format the hard drive in my laptop to re-install Windows XP? Reinstalling it to out of the box is only possible if you have a DELL computer according to very old usage by pressing CTRL-F12 during startup. But DELL's recovery from the last years is pretty bad. If you made a ghost image, you can restore that. If you made a Windows restore disk you probably find out it destroys your computer. Sollution: Dell supports your computer with the MS Windows install CD and a Resource Driver CD. Put the MS Windows CD in your drive and restart your computer. Press F12 during boot/restart and you get the boot menu. Start from CD/DVD. Press space when asked to start from CD." }, { "docid": "D3014405#0", "title": "http://en.community.dell.com/support-forums/laptop/f/3518/t/17183297\n90 Watt power adapter vs. 65 Watt", "text": "\"Dell 90 watt power adapter vs. Dell 65 watt power adapter and how they affect your laptop. The tests used to derive the following information were done on a Dell D810 laptop with a 2 GHz. Intel Pentium \"\"M\"\" processor running Win XP Pro. Note that Dell Quick Set or Win Power Meter is used to optimize performance by default. There are many variables that I will not mention in order to keep this post brief. It should be understood that the CPU can operate at high or low speed. In the case of the processor mentioned above, that would be 2000 megahertz (2GHz) for high speed and 800 megahertz for low speed. In the most general of terms, we look at operating under each of the following three conditions…On The Battery: While on the battery, the display screen dims, the NIC powers down and the CPU slows down to 800 MHz, all in an attempt to conserve battery power. On the 90 watt power adapter: Upon connecting the laptop to the 90 watt power adapter, the screen brightens, the network card turns on and the CPU goes to full speed (2GHz). The battery also goes into charge mode." }, { "docid": "D3330643#0", "title": "http://notebooks.bigresource.com/Dell-Inspiron-13-7000-2-in-1-auto-lock-keyboard-does-not-work--flrAelHB.html\nDell Inspiron 13 7000 :: 2 In 1 - Auto Lock Keyboard Does Not Work?", "text": "\"Dell Inspiron 13 7000 :: 2 In 1 - Auto Lock Keyboard Does Not Work? Jan 10, 2015I've notice that the keyboard autolock does only work when i fold the computer into a full tablet mode. View 9 Replies Similar Messages: Dell Inspiron 7000 :: Keyboard Doesn't Work - Airplane Mode Starts On Pressing ADell Inspiron 13 7000 :: Unable To Auto Rotate Screen When In Tablet Mode Dell Inspiron 7000 :: How To Turn On Backlit Keyboard Feature Dell Inspiron 7000 :: Keyboard Giving Wrong Symbols Dell Inspiron 15 7000 :: No Driver Is Available For The Keyboard / Touchpad Of Laptop Dell Inspiron 1501 :: No Startup - Num Lock OFF / Caps Lock ON / Scroll Lock Blinking Dell Inspiron 14 7000 Series :: Windows Critical Update Stopped Keyboard And Mouse Working HP Pavilion G6 Lockups :: Keyboard Is Locked - No Caps Lock Or Number Lock On Lenovo 11e E/Edge :: Think Pad E520 - Auto Lock Mode / How To Turn It Off Dell Inspiron 3147 :: Whenever Screen Is Folded Back Into Tablet Mode / Keyboard Will Not Lock Dell Inspiron 9400 :: Blinking Caps Lock And Scroll Lock / No Boot Up Dell Inspiron 6400 :: Laptop Won't Turn On - Num Lock And Caps Lock Led Flash For Few Seconds HP Envy 15 OS/Software :: Auto Driver Detector On ATI Did Not Work Dell Inspiron N1510 :: Touchpad / Keyboard Do Not Work - Error 24Dell Inspiron N5050 :: Mousepad And Keyboard Don't Work Simultaneously Lenovo X / Helix Tablet :: Screen Auto Rotation Does Not Work? Acer Aspire R13 :: Display Auto Rotation Doesn't Work At All Dell Inspiron 1525 :: Random Keys On Keyboard No Longer Work? Dell :: E1505 New Motherboard, Standby And Lock Computer Don't Work Sony :: Caps Lock Light Doesn't Work Anymore Apple :: Bootcamp - Wireless Keyboard Does Not Work - Wireless Keyboard Does Not Work Lenovo W530 Think Pad W Series :: Do Not Have Any Key On Keyboard To Disable Num Lock Dell Inspiron 7000 :: Won't Boot - Bad BIOS? Dell Inspiron 15 7000 :: Create Set Of System Recovery Dell Inspiron 13 7000 :: Touchpad Becomes Unresponsive Temporarily Dell Inspiron 7000 :: Crashing When Coming Out Of Hibernation Dell Inspiron 13 :: 7000 Dark Screen Edges Dell Inspiron 13 :: 7000 Series - How To Reboot Laptop Without Using Password Dell Inspiron 7000 :: Connecting / Finding 5 GHz Wi Fi Network ADVERTISEMENTDell Inspiron 7000 :: Keyboard Doesn't Work - Airplane Mode Starts On Pressing ADec 7, 2014Suddenly my keyboard is not working. if i press letter a = airplane mode starts,,, also letter e and = dont work... i tuned off all and it fixed but the again the same problem what can be happening this is a new device... View 4 Replies View Related Dell Inspiron 13 7000 :: Unable To Auto Rotate Screen When In Tablet Mode Jan 12, 2015My Inspiron 13 7000 2-in-1 laptop, after having the screen and hinges replaced due to other problems (ghost touches), now won't auto rotate the screen when in tablet mode. The keyboard is also functional when the screen is pushed back past 90 degrees, so when the keyboard is on my laptop but the screen is facing me. This doesn't happen in true tablet mode however. I've tried reinstalling all of the up-to-date drivers; chipset, BIOS, along with the ST Microelectronics 3-Axis Digital Accelerometer Driver." }, { "docid": "D2984174#0", "title": "http://www.alt-codes.net/copyright_alt_code.php\nCopyright Symbol", "text": "\"Alt Codes » Miscellaneous Symbols » Copyright Symbol Copyright Symbol Copyright Symbol Copyright Symbol Name Symbol Number© Copyright Alt Code 0169© Copyright Unicode ©© Copyright Html ©℗ Sound Recording Copyright Unicode ℗Ⓒ Copyright Symbol Ⓒⓒ Circled Small c letter Copyright Symbol ⓒCopyright Symbol on Windows Press and hold the ALT key, type the numbers 0 1 6 9 to get copyright symbol. Example usage of copyright symbol: © 2018 www.alt-codes.net Copyright Symbol on Mac Press ⇧ Option Key and g key to get a copyright symbol on Mac. Download Copyright Symbol Png Facebook Google+ Twitter Recent Comments Wes Tracy 2018-02-06 12:42:25In Word, Alt+Ctrl+c is the Copyright symbol. Alt+Ctrl+t is the Trademark symbol.vgoforth 2017-12-13 21:05:51I simply type the c in parenthesis and it makes the symbol automatically. ( c) It didn't do it in this comment box, but if you are typing it in a Word document it does it.cao thi thu 2017-09-13 03:27:39Plus Sign In Trianglem.ridwan 2017-08-26 01:36:54thank you Yay Mister!!! 2017-04-03 04:05:33Alt+0169=©misterniceguy 2017-04-03 04:04:32very helpful by the way!shivam mishra 2017-03-31 04:09:53I use 0169 for © and 169 for ® because it's easy to remember! : Dmario®™ 2017-02-18 15:06:31It works! For Example Picture of mario © Nintendo 2017shiva 2017-01-24 07:49:43anyone tell me how to get the ºC symbol using the keyboard ? Metisse 2016-12-19 23:02:05Hi, learned that on laptop with keyboard, hold down ALT key, then type in 00169 which gives you: © =)fruity nuts for fanquets 2016-11-27 02:58:00IT WORKED!!! YES!!!" }, { "docid": "D2772620#0", "title": "http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/dell-p2714t-touchscreen-monitor,3687.html\nDell P2714T 27-Inch Touchscreen Monitor, Reviewed", "text": "\"Monitors Review Dell P2714T 27-Inch Touchscreen Monitor, Reviewedby Christian Eberle January 8, 2014 at 1:00 AM24Comments Page 1: Dell P2714T: A 27-Inch IPS-Based Touchscreen Monitor Page 1: Dell P2714T: A 27-Inch IPS-Based Touchscreen Monitor Page 2: Packaging, Physical Layout, And Accessories Page 3: OSD Setup And Calibration Of The Dell P2714TPage 4: Measurement And Calibration Methodology: How We Test Page 5: Results: Brightness And Contrast Page 6: Results: Grayscale Tracking And Gamma Response Page 7: Results: Color Gamut And Performance Page 8: Results: Viewing Angle And Uniformity Page 9: Results: Pixel Response And Input Lag Page 10: Touch Or Not, Dell's P2714T Is A Solid Performer If you're looking for the tablet-like experience on your desktop PC, Dell's P2714T could be the answer. This 27-inch multi-touch screen offers FHD resolution and sleek design at a high price point. But does its performance stack up in our lab tests? With the launch of Windows 8 in 2012, Microsoft made touchscreen computing on the desktop mainstream. The Windows 8 interface attempted to bridge the gap between phones, tablets, and PCs by providing the same multi-touch experience first marketed by Apple in the original i Phone. While touchscreen monitors are nothing new, they never had a reason to become more prevalent until Windows 8 hit the streets. Before that, only specific commercial applications and interactive displays used the technology. While Microsoft’s shiny new OS doesn’t require a touchscreen, its default layout certainly begs for one. Most power users continue to eschew the Windows 8 UI in favor of a traditional desktop. But for the folks willing to give it a shot, multi-touch displays offer a new way to interact with your computer." }, { "docid": "D2367089#0", "title": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=80113\nGoogle Chrome window stays on top", "text": "\"Issue 80113Starred by 51 users Issue metadata Status: Duplicate Merged: issue 74604Owner: ----Closed: Apr 2011Components: UIEstimated Days: ----Next Action: ----OS: Windows Pri: 2Type: Bug Sign in to add a comment Google Chrome window stays on top Reported by [email protected] , Apr 21 2011 Back to list Issue description Chrome Version : 10.0.648.205 OS Version: 6.1 (Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2) This is a random issue so I can't really pinpoint when the issue crops up. Anyways, the Google Chrome window would become stuck as \"\"On Top\"\" of other windows randomly. This would make it so that if you put your mouse cursor at the bottom of the screen to try and bring the taskbar up, it wouldn't show up. User Agent String: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-US) Apple Web Kit/534.16 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/10.0.648.205 Safari/534.16,gzip (gfe)Comment 1 by [email protected] , Apr 30 2011Labels: -Area-Undefined Area-UI Mergedinto: 74604Status: Duplicate Thanks for the report. This is already fixed in Trunk and latest Chrome 11.0.696.60 and is a duplicate of Issue 74604Comment 2 by Deleted ...@ , May 20 2011I'm still seeing this issue in 11.0.696.68 on Windows 7 64bit. It only seems to just have started today - not sure when Chrome last updated itself. When swapping back and forth between Chrome and Pu TTY, Chrome keeps getting stuck on top. It's intermittent - only happens sometimes when clicking in another window, and after I've clicked a few times, it eventually goes to the background. Comment 3 by [email protected] , Jun 18 2011Still the same issue with Chrome 12.0.742.100. It even sets on top of built-in \"\"About\"\" window." }, { "docid": "D1445732#0", "title": "http://thewirecutter.com/reviews/the-best-budget-gaming-laptop-so-far/\nThe Best Budget Gaming Laptop", "text": "\"Your guide Kimber Streams There’s no such thing as a perfect budget gaming laptop. All of them make at least one serious compromise to keep prices low. But after spending more than 35 hours testing 11 cheap gaming laptops in 2017, we found that the Dell Inspiron 15 7000 (7577) is the best one you can get for less than $1,000. It has far better graphics performance than anything else at this price, and it keeps its components and most-touched surfaces cool enough for long gaming sessions. Not sure what type of laptop you need? Check out “ What Laptop Should I Buy? ” Our pick Dell Inspiron 15 7000 Gaming The best value The Dell Inspiron 15 7000 has by far the best price-to-performance ratio of any gaming laptop we tested in 2017 and no dealbreaking flaws. It's the only budget gaming laptop worth buying right now.$900 from Dell The Inspiron has a decent keyboard and trackpad and a great screen, and it’s the easiest to upgrade. But it has mediocre battery life—like most gaming laptops—and its fans get distractingly loud when gaming. We recommend the model with an Nvidia Ge Force GTX 1060 Max-Q graphics card with 6 GB of dedicated memory, an Intel Core i5-7300HQ processor, 8 GB of RAM, and a 256 GB solid-state drive for around $950." }, { "docid": "D1870806#0", "title": "https://www.cnet.com/forums/discussions/poll-on-average-how-long-does-your-laptop-battery-last-335546/\nPoll: On average, how long does your laptop battery last?", "text": "\"General discussion Poll: On average, how long does your laptop battery last?by Lee Koo (ADMIN) CNET staff/forum admin / March 20, 2009 7:27 AM PDTOn average, how long does your laptop battery last? -- Less than 1 hour (Which model laptop and what type of battery?) -- Between 1 and 2 hours. ( Which model laptop and what type of battery?) -- Between 2 and 3 hours. ( Which model laptop and what type of battery?) -- Between 3 and 4 hours. ( Which model laptop and what type of battery?) -- Between 4 and 5 hours. ( Which model laptop and what type of battery?) --" }, { "docid": "D1906587#0", "title": "http://www.windowspasswordsreset.com/blog/locked-out-of-laptop-forgot-password-how-do-i-unlock-my-laptop/\nLocked out of laptop forgot password | How do i unlock my laptop", "text": "Locked out of laptop forgot password | How do i unlock my laptop January 31, 2013 Spower laptop password recovery, 1Help! Locked out of laptop forgot password. How do i unlock my laptop login password without format hard drive and reinstall system. My laptop system is windows 7, and my laptop is HP Envy. Have you encountered the same issue as above? And finding a way to unlock your laptop? The guide described in this article to can help recover your laptop login password in a few minutes, just take it. The guide below shows you how to use Spower Windows Password Reset software to unlock laptop password for Windows 7/vista/8/xp/2000, and Windows server 2003/2008. Guide to unlock laptop password: Step 1: Download Spower Windows Password Reset Professional edition and install it to a computer you can access. If want to recover password for Server 2000/2003/2008/2012, I recommend you get Special edition." }, { "docid": "D862449#0", "title": "http://www.windowspasswordsreset.com/windows-password-knowledge/i-forgot-my-laptop-password-windows-7.html\nI forgot my laptop password to windows 7, what do I do?", "text": "\"I forgot my laptop password to windows 7, what do I do? Summary: I forgot my laptop password to windows 7, how can I get my windows password back and login my laptop? Many people lost laptop password and asked. This article describes how to reset a laptop login password by 4 effective ways. If we forget laptop login password, what should I do?1. Reset forgotten password with administrator account.2. Reset lost password with reset disk.3. Reset forgotten password with third party software.1th. Check whether you can reset the forgotten password with other administrator account. If you have a accessible account which has administrator privilege, you can login that account and reset the lost password for other accounts." }, { "docid": "D347775#0", "title": "http://www.laptopmag.com/reviews/tablets/dell-venue-11-pro\nDell Venue 11 Pro Review", "text": "\"Dell Venue 11 Pro Review By Sherri L. Smith | February 7, 2014MORE$329from Dell Small Business Editors' rating: The Pros Elegant and sturdy design; Powerful performance; Very long battery life with optional keyboard dock; Colorful 1080p display The Cons Relatively dim screen; micro SD Card slot requires paperclip Verdict The Dell Venue 11 Pro offers versatile docking options and long battery life in a stylish, business-friendly design.3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited1 of 9Tests graphics and gaming performance using the 3DMark Ice Storm Unlimited benchmark. Higher number is better. Dell Venue 11 Pro Apple i Pad Air ASUS Transformer Book T100Microsoft Surface 2Category Average (as of 08/31/17)1636314850Not Tested13777138420 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 300003DMark Ice Storm Unlimited Battery Life Color Gamut Display Brightness (Nits) Geekbench 3 Hard Drive Speed Sound Volume Spreadsheet Performance World of Warcraft (autodetect, 13x7)Review It's business, but not as usual. Dell's Venue 11 Pro (starting at $499) is one of the most versatile Windows 8 tablets yet. The slate packs a quad-core Atom processor, colorful 1080p screen and ports galore. But the real magic begins when you pair this 11-inch tablet with one of its optional docks, transforming the device into either a sleek business laptop or a mini desktop. But can this hybrid really do it all?article continued below [sc:video id=\"\"l5b3E1c Tp-Vc Wr DCDmd I93Q1i0l4yl8W\"\" width=\"\"575\"\" height=\"\"398\"\"]Design Ah, soft-touch finish, oh how we love thee. The 11 Pro's matte black rear panel is virtually smudge-proof and has a soft, luxurious texture that creates a firm hold. The black magnesium alloy border offsets the rubberized panel, creating a stately look. The 8-megapixel camera is located at the top of the tablet, encased in the border." }, { "docid": "D2029632#0", "title": "https://superuser.com/questions/279809/hp-laptop-f1-12-keys-inverted-with-fn\nHP laptop F1-12 keys inverted with Fn", "text": "\"_Super User is a question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top HP laptop F1-12 keys inverted with Fnup vote19down votefavorite4I recently bought an HP laptop. I'm pleased with it, save for one thing. All the F1-12 keys are inverted. I mean the following: All the F-keys have a symbol on it. Normally you would press Fn + your to use it. On this laptop, it's reversed. The symbol is what you get when you press the button normally and you have to press Fn + F-key to get the usual action. So, if I want to refresh a webpage, instead of just F5, I have to do Fn + F5I want to change this to regular behavior. Anybody know how I can do this?" }, { "docid": "D1313273#0", "title": "http://www.askmefast.com/What_is_the_usb_symbol_with_ss-qna352414.html\n.", "text": "\"Others > Others > Symbol > Usb Q What is the usb symbol with ss? Whats the difference between the usb ports with an ss and the ones with a plus sign Asked by: Vada Ads by Google This site is best viewed while logged in. Continue with Google Continue with Facebook Sign Up with Email A Top Solutions This means Super Speed. Which is USB 3.0 :-) Faster than the older USB 2.0 ... read more Ss stand for Super Speed USB, or USB 3.0. USB 3.0 devices go up to 5Gbps (vs 480 Mbps for USB 2.0 devices). ... read more Ads by Google Add your answer Post to Facebook Post to Twitter Subscribe me Solutions Anonymous\"\"This means super speed...\"\"18 1 This means Super Speed. Which is USB 3.0 :-) Faster than the older USB 2.0. Was this answer helpful? Yes | No Comment Reply Report This answer closely relates to: Ss usb port speedait1Level 7 (Professional)216 Answers, 19 Followers\"\"Ss stand for super speed usb...\"\"11 2 Ss stand for Super Speed USB, or USB 3.0. USB 3.0 devices go up to 5Gbps (vs 480 Mbps for USB 2.0 devices)." }, { "docid": "D2612449#0", "title": "http://www.tomsguide.com/forum/88749-35-turn-function-samsung-laptop\nHow do I turn off the fn function on my samsung laptop", "text": "\"How do I turn off the fn function on my samsung laptop Tags: Laptops Samsung Last response: September 30, 2016 1:51 PM in Laptop Tech Support Sharekholbrook2005 March 3, 2013 10:43:27 PMI have a brand new Samsung 3 series laptop, seems my FN key is stuck, all \"\"fn\"\" keys work as if I am holding it, however I can not get it reversed. Any idea on what to do? I tried to hold down fn and f11 ad it did not work. More about : turn function samsung laptopavacadobread March 3, 2013 11:00:33 PMTry going into the BIOS and disabling the FN always on function. It will be called something like that. m0lkholbrook2005 March 3, 2013 11:31:21 PMavacadobread said: Try going into the BIOS and disabling the FN always on function. It will be called something like that. Where do I find BIOS? m0l Related resourceswhy fn in my laptop samsung np 275e4v no function - Tech Support FN + any function key powering off my laptop! - Tech Support How do I turn off the sleep mode on my Samsung Series 7 ?" }, { "docid": "D2342305#0", "title": "http://www.callsupportnumber.com/dell-support/\nWelcome To Dell Support", "text": "Welcome To Dell Support Dell is one of the most with laptops and PC’s providers in the world. Dell has been successfully supplying laptops, desktops, printers and other related products to billions of customers worldwide. Commonly, computers or laptops are used extensively for some hours without break or stop. So it is essential to you to check and maintain working condition of your laptop or desktop. You must avail the dell support assistance regularly to keep your dell device healthy. There are lots of dell support services available. Dell contact number is the simplest way to get assistance from Dell executives. There are varieties of support dell offers at Dell customer service number. Dell provides satisfying services to their customers. It doesn’t matter which version or model of laptop or printer you are using, Dell offers support services for all kind model or version of their devices." }, { "docid": "D3117401#0", "title": "http://superuser.com/questions/633678/enable-numlock-on-a-laptop\nEnable numlock on a laptop", "text": "\"_Super User is a question and answer site for computer enthusiasts and power users. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Enable numlock on a laptopup vote3down votefavorite2I know there should usually be Fn + some key but on my Envy 17 3D there is no such combination. I tried Fn + everything, it does not change anything Tried to look in BIOS, no luck there Tried to find something like that in the registry - couldn't find anything Is there a way to enable numlock? It was ON before, but now for some reason it isn't working and instead of number keys I get directional keys and stuff like end, home, etc.laptop keyboard numlockshare improve this questionedited Mar 29 '16 at 6:15random ♦12.2k 8 45 57asked Aug 19 '13 at 13:16New Proger146 1 2 8add a comment3 Answers active oldest votesup vote7down voteaccepted As I referred on a comment, most Windows OS since XP have an option called Virtual Keyboard that emulates a keyboard on the main display. It is used mostly for people that can't use a keyboard or that by some chance can't use one. You can from that select Num Lock. Besides this, check this question, as it might give you a permanent solution. On Windows XP, you can access it through Start Menu >> All Programs >> Accessories >> Accessibility >> On-Screen Keyboard or through Windows Key + U ( source)On Windows Vista and apparently Windows 8, you can access it through Start >> Control Panel >> Ease of Access >> On-Screen Keyboard ( source ) ( Windows 8 source ). Otherwise, you can access it through the previous method, with the difference being that Accessibility = Ease of Access ( source)Both Windows XP and Windows Vista have the same virtual keyboard. The Num Lock is represented by the nlk button." }, { "docid": "D3435481#0", "title": "http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/choose-best-laptop-linuxubuntu/\nHow to Choose the Best Laptop to Install Linux", "text": "Linux How to Choose the Best Laptop to Install Linux Matthew Hughes July 27, 2015 8 minutes How to Choose the Best Laptop to Install Linux Facebook Twitter Pinterest Stumbleupon Email Advertisement It’s never been harder to install Linux. Don’t believe me? Just cast your mind back 10 years. Back then, it was just a matter of downloading an ISO, burning it to disk, pressing “next” a few times, and hoping you weren’t unlucky enough to have a Broadcom Wi Fi card. And if you didn’t fancy burning your own install disk, Canonical would send you one – for free. It was a wonderful time. Now, it’s less wonderful. Would-be Linux users have to contend with utterly awful hardware support, UEFI woes, and equipment designed to work with Windows, and Windows alone. If you want to break away from the yoke of Microsoft, you have to be a savvy hardware shopper. Here’s how to find the perfect Linux laptop." }, { "docid": "D1438012#0", "title": "http://www.addictivetips.com/windows-tips/how-to-refresh-or-reset-your-windows-8-pc-complete-guide/\n", "text": "\"Home Windows Usman Javaid Mar 2, 201234 Comments Download this tool to repair Windows problems & optimize system performancehow to reset Windows 7 back to original factory settings Reset Refresh your PCHow To Install Windows 8 On Virtual Box What’s New In Windows 8 Desktop, Start Search, And Start Menu The Complete Guide To Windows 8 Explorer, New Ribbon Tools And Options The Complete Guide To Windows 8 Task Manager, New Features And Options Windows 8 PC Settings [Complete Guide]All About Windows 8 File Name Collisions And Copy/Move Dialog Box The Complete Guide To Windows 8 Startup Menu Sync Windows 8 User Settings Between PCs & Tablets via Windows Live IDQuick Overview Of Windows Lock Screen The Complete Guide To Windows 8 File History Backup Refresh your PCDownload this tool to repair Windows problems & optimize system performance Powered by Cedato Refresh your PCrefresh process Refresh your PCReset your PCThorough Download this tool to quickly find & fix Windows errors automatically Join 35,000+ other readers Sorry, the browser you are using is not currently supported. Disqus actively supports the following browsers: Firefox Chrome Internet Explorer 11+Safariruftas • 6 years agothis will really help alot considering that computers must lag after sometime and the owner needs to have maximum use.. Roxxta • 6 years ago They posted a workin product key in the official forum for reseting/reinstalling >>> http://social.msdn.microsof...\"\" If you need to reinstall Windows Developer Preview or use the Reset functionality, you might be asked to enter this product key: 6RH4V-HNTWC-JQKG8-RFR3R-36498If you’re running a server version of Windows Developer Preview, you can use this product key: 4Y8N3-H7MMW-C76VJ-YD3XV-MBDKVNote: These product keys are only for use with the Windows Developer Preview version of Windows 8. \"\" Karan Bindal • 6 years ago It asks me to get admin rights? How to get them?bogdangelu • 6 years ago I tried both options but none of them works. The Reset option on the first fast and does absolutely nothing. Ryan Hickman • 5 years agowhen i reset my laptop after installing this bullshit OS it removed everything off my computer including the OS now my laptop is nothing more than a pile of plastic Chrisv23c • 5 years ago Are you too trying to get rid of Windows 8? I tried to get rid of it by restting my computer to the factory settings and after waiting hours. I realized that it deleted every single file. Except for the one that i wanted to delete (Windows 8). If you find a way to go back to windows 7 without purchasing the OS." }, { "docid": "D2596828#0", "title": "http://www.zdnet.com/article/lost-your-windows-discs-how-to-get-replacement-media-legally/\nLost your Windows discs? How to get replacement media, legally", "text": "\"must read How to take your smartphone photos to the next level Lost your Windows discs? How to get replacement media, legally Did your most recent Windows PC come with reinstallation media? Many do, some don't. But contrary to what you might have read, creating replacement Windows discs is easy, and every major PC maker will supply backup discs, sometimes for free. I have details. By Ed Bott for The Ed Bott Report | January 5, 2012 -- 15:48 GMT (07:48 PST) | Topic: Enterprise Software Recommended Content: Webcasts: Live Webcast - How AWS migration and a new monitoring vision support Nasdaq’s business transformation Nasdaq is transforming - focusing on technology-driven innovation centered around its core strengths in market-powering technologies, data, and analytics. Supporting this move, Nasdaq is cloud-enabling all core applications using AWS for agility... Register Now292playlist 0:00 Autoplay:onshare fullscreen Did your most recent Windows PC purchase come with a set of reinstallation media? Maybe it did, maybe it didn't. As I noted in my coverage of Microsoft's lawsuit against UK retail giant Comet, big PC makers--the so-called royalty OEMs--are required to include a recovery solution as part of their installation of Windows. But the details of those recovery systems vary by manufacturer, so there's no one-size-fits-all set of instructions." } ]
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how do you spell chicken
[ { "docid": "D2737633#0", "title": "http://www.how-do-you-spell.com/chicken\nchicken", "text": "chicken The Correct spelling is: chicken Common misspellings of the word chickenare:chicken in frenchchicken in spanishchicken in germanchicken in italianchicken in portuguese How do you spell chicken ?. It is notn. The common domestic fowl (Gallus domesticus) or its young. Any of various similar or related birds. The flesh of the common domestic fowl. Slang. A coward. Any of various foolhardy competitions in which the participants persist in a dangerous course of action until one loses nerve and stops. Vulgar Slang. A young gay male, especially as sought by an older man.adj." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3240373#0", "title": "http://www.experienceproject.com/stories/Am-A-Wiccan/1456035\nI Am a Wiccan", "text": "\"I Am a Wiccan Someone Is Doing Witchcraft On Me Please Helppp I Dont Deserve Thisscan you help me protect myselfff and stop or at least lessen the harm whoever it is is doing to me and somehow help me figure out WHOOO is this personnn.so far i can only think of three ppl who really hated me but out of jealousy i never harmed them or at least ment to!! i didnt mean to do whatever i did i was told they feel great envy and hate and want me DEADDD pleaseee PLEASEEE HELPPP MEEEunitedgirl00 18-21, F 6 Responses Mar 15, 2011SEND TO A FRIEND: Recent Oldest Rating I am cursed. I suffer under extreme measures. The curses on me are seen by and heard by everyone I meet. Even some are cursed for helping me fight for freedom. Im oppressed by witches that work for human traffickers. I am a runaway slave. I need help from someone who has successfully, gotten rid of all curses from a person. Do not respond if your just giving me info from something you read some where. Do not respond if you think im using symbolism." }, { "docid": "D2304557#0", "title": "http://gameguidefaq.blogspot.com/2013/04/wheel-of-fortune-cheat-list-puzzle.html\nGameGuideFAQ", "text": "\"Wheel of Fortune Cheat List - Puzzle Answers for PS3 Xbox 360Wheel of Fortune Puzzle Answers – Biggest List on the Web!I have compiled a pretty extensive list of a lot of the puzzle answers to the Wheel of Fortune video game for the PS3 and Xbox 360. The list is by no means complete, as there are thousands and thousands of potential solutions, although this is still by far the largest list I have seen. They are all listed alphabetically for your convenience. For categories such as place and places, check both categories in case of my error. Around The House ADDRESS BOOK ADDRESS LABELS AFTER-SHAVE LOTION APRIL SHOWER GEL AREA RUGS BABY-CHANGING TABLE BABY POWDER BABY SHAMPOO BEANBAG CHAIR BEARSKIN RUG BIRD FEEDER BOOKENDS BOOKSHELF BOTTOM DRAWER BUBBLE BATH CENTRAL AIR CONDITIONING CERAMIC BOWL CERAMIC JAR CHROME SHOEHORN CITRUS-SCENTED SHOWER GEL COMFY HAMMOCK CORDUROY PANTS COZY SOFA CREAKING STAIRCASE DECORATIVE LAMP DESK CHAIR DIGITAL TELEPHONE DOOR HINGE ELECTRIC TOOTHBRUSH EMBOSSED STATIONARY FIREPLACE POKER FIRM PILLOWS FISHING TACKLE BOX FLOOR WAX FLORAL WALLPAPER FRONT PORCH SWING GAS HEATER GLASS SHOWER DOOR GLUE STICK HANDMADE QUILTS HOME OFFICE HUMIDIFIER JEWEL BOX JUNK DRAWER LAVA LAMP LIGHTWEIGHT JACKET LIGHTWEIGHT SWEATER LINEN NAPKINS LINOLEUM FLOOR LIVING ROOM FURNITURE MAKEUP BRUSH MATCHING LUGGAGE SET MOUSEPAD OAK CHINA CABINET PENS AND PENCILS PHOTO ALBUM PINK FUZZY SLIPPERS PINKING SHEARS POLISHING WAX POSTAGE STAMPS PROFICIENTLY DISPLAYED AWARDS PRUNING SHEARS PUNCH BOWL Q-TIPS & COTTON BALLS RECLINING LOUNGE CHAIR REUSABLE SHOPPING BAG RIDING LAWN MOWER RUBBER WELCOME MAT SAFETY PINS SCENTED PILLOW SECTIONAL SOFA SHAMPOO & CONDITIONER SHEETS & PILLOWCASES SHOEHORN SHOWER STALL SOLID PINE DOOR SOOTHING BATH SALTS SPARE FLASHLIGHT SPRAY COLOGNE STEAM IRON STRIPPED WALLPAPER STURDY TABLE TELEPHONE JACK TWIN BED UMBRELLA STAND WALL CLOCK WICKER STORAGE BASKET WINDOW PANES WINDOW SCREENS WINDOW SHUTTERS WINTER COAT WOOD BUFFET & HUTCH WOODEN BOOKCASE WOODEN CABINETS WOODEN TABLEBefore & After ALASKAN KING CRAB APPLE AMERICAN EXPRESS YOURSELF APPOINTMENT BOOK OF POETRY ASSEMBLY LINE DANCING BOARD MEETING OF THE MINDS BOOK RELEASE THE HOUNDS CAPTAIN HOOK LINE AND SINKER CAREER MOVE OVER CARTOON CHARACTER TRAITNO COLD AS ICE BUCKET CRUISE LINE JUDGE CURB YOUR DOG TRAINER DOG POUND CAKE EATING AN OLIVE OIL FIRST-CLASS CABIN FEVER FISHING ROD STEWART FLAXSEED OIL LAMP GENE POOL PARTY GOTHAM CITY COUNCIL HERD OF BUFFALO WINGS HOSPITAL BED IN A BAG HOW I MET YOUR MOTHER NATURE IT'S PRETTY COMMON THREAD JOE COCKER SPANIEL KNOCKOUT PUNCH BOWL MASTER KEY LARGO MONA LISA KUDROW MOUNTAIN RANGE ROVER MUSIC VIDEO CAMERA NAT KING COLE PORTER NEWS FLASH GORDON OBSERVATION DECK OF CARDS OBSERVATION DECK THE HALLS PENCIL SKIRT STEAK PICKING UP SPEED LIMIT PICK UP SPEED LIMIT PRICE TAG YOU'RE IT PUPPY LOVE TRIANGLE RACHAEL RAY OF LIGHT SELL IT BY THE CASE DISMISSED SILLY STRING QUARTET SPIDER WEB BROWSER SQUARE ROOT CELLAR TALK TO THE HAND SANITIZER TENNIS COURT OF PUBLIC OPINION TRIAL BY FIRE ANTS UGLY BETTY BOOP ULTRAVIOLET RAY ROMANO WATER MAIN ATTRACTION WELCOME BACK TO THE FUTURE YOU LOOK FAMILIAR VOICE YOUR ENTITLED TO YOUR OPINION POLLBook Title BABBITT BELOVED BREAKING DAWN CAT'S CRADEL CAT'S CRADLE ELMER GANTRY FRECKLEFACE STRAWBERRY INTO THE WILD JANE EYRE LITTLE MEN LOLITA LORD JIM LOST HORIZON MY ANTONIA SEIZE THE DAY THE BIG SLEEP THE BLUEST EYE THE HOUSE OF MIRTH THE LOVELY BONES THE SCARLET LETTER THE SOUTH BEACH DIET THE VELVETINE RABBIT TOBACCO ROAD UNCLE TOM'S CABINClassic Movies AN AMERICAN IN PARIS BONNIE AND CLYDE BREAKFAST AT TIFFANY'S CASABLANCA DIRTY DANCING FERRIS BUELLER'S DAY OFF HAROLD AND MAUDE HEIDI SAVE THE TIGER SOUTH PACIFIC THE BLOB THE COLOR PURPLE THE DIRTY DOZEN THE MALTESE FALCON THE POSEIDON ADVENTURE THIS IS SPINAL TAPClassic TVALICE FLO VERN & MEL BONANZA BULL THE BAILIFF DESIGNING WOMEN DON JOHNSON STARS IN MIAMI VICE F TROOP GEORGE WENDT AS NORM PETERSON HAPPY DAYS HAWAII FIVE-O HOWARD & MARION CUNNINGHAM I DREAM OF JEANNIE LASSIE MARCIA! MARCIA! MARCIA! MARCUS WELBY M. D. MIAMI VICE SHIRLEY JONES AS SHIRLEY PARTRIDGE THE ADDAMS FAMILY THE BOB NEWHART SHOW THE JEFFERSONS THE LUCY SHOW THE MUNSTERS THE MUPPET SHOW THE PHIL DONAHUE SHOW THE ROCKFORD FILES THE TWILIGHT ZONEEvent A BIG PROMOTION WITH A PAY RAISE A CRUISE TO THE ISLAND ACT OF CONGRESS AFFORDABLE VACATION AFRICAN SAFARI AFTERNOON NAP AFTERNOON SHOPPING EXCURSION AFTERNOON TEATIME ALL-EXPENSES PAID VACATION ARMED FORCES DAY A SIDE TRIP TO OXFORD UNIVERSITY AUTO RACING BABY SHOWER BACHELOR PARTY BACK-TO-SCHOOL NIGHT BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING BEACH PARTY BEAUTIFUL SUNRISE BIG BASH BLOWING A FUSE BOARD MEETING BONFIRE BREWING ROMANCE BRIDAL SHOWER BRISK WALK CAJUN MUSIC FESTIVAL CARIBBEAN VACATION CATAMARAN SAILING CRUISE CATERED PARTY CENTENNIAL CELEBRATION CHINESE NEW YEAR CINCO DE MAYO CLEANING EXTERIOR WINDOWS CLEARANCE SALE COILING UP THE VACUUM CORD COLLEGE BASKETBALL'S MARCH MADDNESS COOKING CLASS COTILLON CROSSING THE PACIFIC OCEAN CROSSING THE STREET CUTTING THE WEDDING CAKE DANCE COMPETITION DANCING CLOSE DATE NIGHT DAZZLING SUNSET DEEP SEA FISHING DINNER AND A MOVIE DIVING INTO THE OCEAN DRAMATIC EXIT DRUMMING YOUR FINGERS ON A TABLE EXTENDED VACATION FACE-TO-FACE MEETING FAMILY REUNION FANTASTIC VACATION FASHION SHOW FIELD HOCKEY FISHING TOURNAMENT FOOD FESTIVAL FORMAL DINNER FOURTH OF JULY FOURTH OF JULY FIREWORKS FUND RAISER GALA OPENING GLACIER ICE CLIMBING GOING ON A CRUISE GOING OUT OF BUSINESS SALE GOING THROUGH OLD PHOTOS GRAND FINALE GREETING SOMEONE AT THE DOOR HALFTIME SHOW HARBOR CRUISE HIGH SCHOOL REUNION HOLIDAY PARADE HOMECOMING PARADE HUMID WEATHER INDEPENDENCE DAY INTERNATIONAL FLIGHT JOB FAIR JUMPING OVERBOARD JUMPING UP AND DOWN LAVISH DINNER PARTY LAZY DAY LEAP YEAR LEARNING HOW TO TYPE LIGHTING A FIRE IN THE FIREPLACE LIVELY DEBATE LONG WEEKEND LOS ANGELES MARATHON LOWERING LANDING GEAR ON AN AIRPLANE LUNAR ECLIPSE MAGIC SHOW MARATHON MARCH MADNESS MARRIAGE CEREMONY MEMORIAL DAY MOMENTOUS OCCASION MOTIONING FOR SOMEONE TO ROLL DOWN THE WINDOW MUSICAL EXTRAVAGANZA MUSIC FESTIVAL NATIONAL CONFERENCE NIGHT FULL OF FUN NIGHT ON THE TOWN NITPICKING OCEAN CROSSING OFF-SEASON ONE-YEAR ANNIVERSARY ONSHORE EXCURSION OPEN-SEA VOYAGE OPEN HOUSE OPENING DAY AT THE RACES OPENING NIGHT OUTLET SHOPPING PACKING A SUITCASE FOR A WEEKEND TRIP PAINSTAKING PROCESS PASSOVER PEP RALLY PEP TALK PERSONAL HOLIDAY PGA TOUR PHOTOGRAPHY CONTEST PIVOTAL MOMENT PIZZA PARTY PLAYING PHONE TAG PLEDGE DRIVE POTLUCK DINNER PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE PRIVATE TOUR PROFESSIONAL FOOTBALL GAME PUBLIC AUCTION PURSUING A CAREER RECOMMENDING A BOOK REEF DIVING RENTING A LIMOUSINE ON PROM NIGHT ROMANTIC DINNER ROMANTIC VACATION RUNNING A MARATHON SAILING ADVENTURE SALES CONVENTION SALTWATER FISHING TRIP SCHOOL BAKE SALE SCHOOL CHRISTMAS PAGEANT SHOPPING SPREE SHUTTING DOWN YOUR COMPUTER FOR THE DAY SKI JUMPING SNOWSHOE RACING SOAKING IN A WARM BATH SOOTHING BATH SPECIAL OCCASION SPELLING BEE SPRING BLOWOUT SALE SPRING MIGRATION SPRING WHITE SALE SPRING WINTER SALE STANDING ON YOUR TIPTOES SUMMER RAINSTORM SUNNY AFTERNOON SUNNY WARM WEEKEND SURPRISE PARTY TAKING A CELEBRITY HOMES TOUR TALENT COMPETITION TELEVISED DEBATE TEMPER TANTRUM TEST DRIVING A SUPERCAR THE CALIFORNIA GOLD RUSH THE CHANGING OF THE GUARD THE MIDNIGHT RIDE OF PAUL REVERE TOURING THE WINDY CITY TOWN HALL MEETING TRADITIONAL WEDDING TRAVEL EXPO TRAVELLING AT WARP SPEED UNFORGETTABLE VACATION WAKING UP FROM A BAD DREAM WARMING UP THE CAR WEDDING RECEPTION WHISTLING A TUNE WINTER CAMPING WINTER OLYMPICSEvents A CRUISE THROUGH GLACIER BAY ALL-EXPENSES PAID VACATION ANNUAL MEETING ANNUAL SALE BOARDROOM MEETING BUSINESS CONVENTION CAMPING ROAD TRIP CARIBBEAN GETAWAY COMIC BOOK CONVENTION DARING PARACHUTE JUMP DOG DAYS OF SUMMER EXCITING FESTIVALS EXOTIC SAILINGS GRAND TOUR HARBOR CRUISE HOLIDAY WEEKEND HUMID WEATHER IDEAL VACATION INDEPENDENCE DAY INVIGORATING WALK JOB FAIR OCEAN-VIEW DINING PRIVATE TOUR SAILBOAT RACE SANDSTORM SHORE EXCURSIONS SHOWS WITH SPECTACULAR STUNTS SIGHTSEEING CRUISE SPELLING BEE STATE DINNER SUMMER VACATION SUNNY WARM WEEKEND WATERFRONT DINING WILD-GOOSE CHASEFamily ASHLEY & MARY-KATE OLSEN BALDWIN BROTHERS GEORGE & JEB BUSH GODFATHER & GODMOTHER GRANDNIECES & GRANDNEPHEWS PARIS & NICKY HILTON STEPSON & STEPDAUGHTER WILL & WILLOW SMITHFictional Character (s)ABDOMINABLE SNOWMAN BIG BAD WOLF BIG BIRD BORIS BADENOV BULLDOG DRUMMOND CAPTAIN MARVEL CAPTAIN STUBING CATWOMAN CHICKEN LITTLE COFFEE FARMER JUAN VALDEZ CREEPY MUMMY DOCTOR DOLITTLE DON JUAN EBENEZER SCROOGE EEYORE & TIGGER ENCHANTED FOREST FOZZIE BEAR FRED FLINSTONE HAMLET HERCULES HOMER SIMPSON JABBA THE HUTT JACK DONAGHY JACOB MARLEY JEEVES AND WOOSTER LITTLE MISS MUFFET MARMADUKE MARY POPPINS NEPTUNE GOD OF THE SEA NICK FURY OLD KING COLE PRINCESS AURORA RONALD MCDONALD SANTA'S ELVES SANTA'S REINDEER SIMON LEGREE SOLOMON GRUNDY SUPERMAN THE BOY WONDER THE CAT IN THE HAT THE GREEK GOD POSEIDON THE GREEN LANTERN THE INCREDIBLE HULK TOP CAT TWEEDLEDUM UNDERDOG VEGAS VIC VELMA DINKLEY VENUS & APHRODITE WILE E. COYOTEFictional Place PLANET KRYPTON THE OFFICES OF MODE FASION MAGAZINE THE PREHISTORIC CITY OF BEDROCKFood & Drink AMERICAN CHEDDAR CHEESE BACON-WRAPPED MEAT LOAF BAGLES AND LOX BAG OF SALAD BAKED FRUIT COMPOTE BANANA SMOOTHIE BASIL LEAVES BEAN DIP BEANS & CORNBREAD BEAN SPROUT SALAD BOTTLED WATER BOWL OF POPCORN BRAISED VEAL CHOPS BRAN CEREAL BREAKFAST BUFFET BUFFALO BURGER BUTTER & JELLY BUTTERHEAD LETTUCE CELERY ROOT SALAD CHEESE FRIES WITH CRUMBLED BACON CHEESE PIZZA CHEESE PUFF CANAPES CHEWY CARAMELS CHICKEN FRICASSEE CHICKEN QUESADILLAS CHICKEN SALAD CHICKEN TOSTADA CHILLED EGGNOG CHOCOLATE CAKE CHOCOLATE FOUNTAIN CHOCOLATE FUDGE CAKE CHOCOLATE MOUSSE CHOCOLATE SHAKE CHOCOLATE SYRUP CHOCOLATE TOFFEE CHOPPED HAZELNUTS COOL TREATS CREAM OF CELERY SOUP CREAMY COLE SLAW CREAMY RICOTTA CHEESE CRISP CORN FLAPJACKS CRUNCHY PRETZELS DEEP-DISH PEACH PIE DEEP-DISH PIZZA DELICIOUS CUISINE D" }, { "docid": "D2856187#0", "title": "http://goatwisdom.proboards.com/thread/1318\ngoatwisdom", "text": "\"goathappy Full Member Posts: 153Mar 8, 2008 at 7:11am Quote Mar 8, 2008 at 7:11am I tried the search engine on the site, but only found one thread talking about when goats eat the bark off of trees it's a vitamin deficiency? Can someone give anymore insight? I've bought them hay, but they dont seem to care for it. I tried it twice, in case the first was bad. I've also bought two diff kinds of \"\"sweet\"\" grains - they were from diff companies, but I thought it was the same...they'll eat it, but again, aren't CRAZY about it. The only thing they really like is the grain I feed my chickens! In fact, they use to love raisins, bread, and other treats, but now they won't even eat that, or rarely so. What's this about? Oh, I've also fed them the goat pellets, but they refuse to eat that too. I've also tried goat pellets that contained a dewormer?" }, { "docid": "D776950#0", "title": "https://jezebel.com/i-cant-get-over-how-bad-it-was-a-lisa-vanderpump-resta-1688222144\n'I Can't Get Over How Bad It Was': A Lisa Vanderpump Restaurant Crawl", "text": "'I Can't Get Over How Bad It Was': A Lisa Vanderpump Restaurant Crawl Kara Brown3/09/15 1:20pm Filed to: Lisa Vanderpump 707 173It is with both pride and slight dejection that I admit to having watched every single episode of the Real Housewives of Beverly Hills. I’m not going to explain myself. Just know that it’s a fact. Beverly Hills is arguably the crown jewel of Bravo’s most successful franchise. It doesn’t have the highest ratings—that honor goes to Atlanta—but it best encapsulates the themes of the Real Housewives brand: abject wealth and “real” drama. As is the case with with every series in the franchise, Beverly Hills is an ensemble, but anyone who watches knows that the closest thing the show has to a star is Lisa Vanderpump. In many ways, Lisa Vanderpump is the perfect Real Housewife. For starters, she’s actually married. Equally important, she’s very, very wealthy. Lisa always manages to be very much involved in the drama, but somehow floats just slightly above the fray, in a cloud of pink silk and diamonds." }, { "docid": "D1720980#0", "title": "http://rasamalaysia.com/kung-pao-chicken/\nKung Pao Chicken", "text": "Kung Pao Chicken March 15, 2018 240 Comments Kung Pao Chicken - Chinese takeout classic loaded with spicy chicken, peanuts, vegetables in a mouthwatering Kung Pao sauce. This easy homemade recipe is healthy, low in calories and much better than takeout. What is Kung Pao Chicken? Kung Pao Chicken recipe originated from the Sichuan province in China. In Chinese it’s called 宫保鸡丁and some restaurants spell it as Gong Bao or Kung Po Chicken. It is a spicy chicken dish with a mouthwatering Kung Pao Sauce. In the United States, it is a popular dish at Chinese takeout or restaurants. Is Kung Pao Chicken Authentic? Authentic Kung Pao Chicken calls for Sichuan peppercorn for the numbing flavor and loads of dried red chilies for the “mala” (spicy and numbing) flavors. The Americanized version we get here is not really authentic, but still delicious." }, { "docid": "D2281641#0", "title": "http://www.foodvirgin.com/columns/Thai.htm\n.", "text": "FIRST TIME EATING... THAI FOODTHE FOOD VIRGIN'S FIRST TIMEMy first time eating Thai food, it hit my tongue like a swarm of kamikazes blasting my unsuspecting tastebuds. No one had told me that Thai cooks like their food to excite every area of your mouth, and so mix sweet, salty, sour, and spicy hot, together in every meal. The tom yam goong soup was the best example of this, leaving my poor tongue stunned for the rest of the night. Now that I know what to expect, it’s one of my favorite foods, both for the food itself, and the dining experience as a whole, and I’m clearly not alone; Thai restaurants are spreading fast across America. Tell us about your first time eating Thai ►FIRST IMPRESSIONSAt many restaurants, like the very popular, top-rated Kittichai in New York City, from the moment you enter, you’ll feel a warm welcome in serene surroundings, often decorated with pink and white orchids or Buddhist images. At many Thai restaurants, your hostess might say, “Sawadee ka!” meaning, “Hello!” as you walk in the door. She may even be wearing traditional dress, and might do the wai, a kind of traditional physical greeting, with hands pressed together and to the chest. A smile and “Hello!”" }, { "docid": "D1473817#0", "title": "https://mojang.com/2013/04/its-finally-coming-minecraft-2-0/\nIt's finally coming - Minecraft 2.0!", "text": "\"It's finally coming - Minecraft 2.0!Posted on Apr 1, 2013 by Dinnerbone Update: April fools! :) Hopefully releasing within the next two months, this 2-years-in-development game will be bringing blocky simulation games to the next level. Whilst based off the original Minecraft engine, this new version completely overhauls major parts of the game and contains many weeks worth of new content and blocks. Currently in closed beta stage, we have secretly been working with a select few members of the community to participate and trial run some specific features from the new version. Neither Mojang nor Minecraft would be where it is today without its community, so we felt it fitting that we let them make the trailer videos and announcements for us, which are visible below. Sneak-peek videos Ep01 Minecraft 2.0 LP - A Fresh Start (V216) (April Fools 2013)Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 12:40Minecraft 2.0 - Mindcrack EXCLUSIVE SNEAK PEEK!Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 13:40Minecraft 2.0 One Life - \"\"Death By Blue Chickens\"\" (April Fools Humor/Comedy! ) Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 14:02Seth Bling - Mind Crack SMP – Ep 1: Mine Craft 2.0 Pre-Release Review Blame The Controller - Minecraft 2.0 Beta Ep 1: Multiplayer Dungeon World first Guude - Minecraft Mind Crack - S4E1 - Minecraft 2.0Xisumavoid - Minecraft 2.0 Update Preview Keralis - Wife vs. Minecraft - Episode 30: Minecraft 2.0!Biffa2001 - Minecraft 2.0 One Life - “Death By Blue Chickens”Docm77 - Minecraft 2.0 Closed Beta - Exclusive First Look W92Baj - Minecraft 2.0 - You wont believe what has been added - Mindcrack prelease overview." }, { "docid": "D703380#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsonga_language\nTsonga language", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search [ hide]This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages)This article possibly contains original research. ( January 2009)This article needs additional citations for verification. ( July 2016)Tsonga Xitsonga Native to Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland, Zimbabwe Region Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Gaza Province, Maputo Province, Maputo City Ethnicity Tsonga Native speakers 13 million (2006–2011) [1] 3.4 million L2 speakers in South Africa (2002) [2]Language family Niger–Congo Atlantic–Congo Benue–Congo Southern Bantoid Bantu Southern Bantu Tswa–Ronga Tsonga Writing system Latin (Tsonga alphabet) Tsonga Braille Signed forms Signed Tsonga Official status Official language in South Africa Zimbabwe (as 'Shangani')Language codes ISO 639-1 ts ISO 639-2 tso ISO 639-3 tso Glottolog tson1249 [3]Guthrie code S.53 (S.52) [4]Linguasphere 99-AUT-dc incl. varieties 99-AUT-dca... -dcg This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help: IPA. Tsonga ( Xitsonga) is a southern African Bantu language spoken by the Tsonga people. It is mutually intelligible with Tswa and Ronga, and the name \"\"Tsonga\"\" is often used as a cover term for all three, also sometimes referred to as Tswa-Ronga." }, { "docid": "D2261007#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/pox\npox", "text": "pox [poks]Spell Syllables Examples Word Origin See more synonyms on Thesaurus.comnoun, Pathology.1. a disease characterized by multiple skin pustules, as smallpox.2. syphilis.3. Also called soil rot. Plant Pathology. a disease of sweet potatoes, characterized by numerous pitlike lesions on the roots, caused by a fungus, Streptomyces ipomoea.4. ( used as an interjection to express distaste, rejection, aversion, etc. ): A pox on you and your bright ideas!Origin of pox Expand1540-15501540-50 (earlier as surname); spelling variant of pocks, plural of pock Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018. Cite This Source Examples from the Web for pox Expand Contemporary Examples For example, though I had chicken pox decades ago, I still have antibody to chicken pox. The ‘HIV-Cured Baby’ Distorts Hope Kent Sepkowitz March 7, 2014Libertarians, of course, have grimly wished a pox on both their houses of Congress." }, { "docid": "D727412#0", "title": "http://www.dictionary.com/browse/chicken\nchicken", "text": "\"chicken [ chik - uh n]Spell Syllables Examples Word Origin See more synonyms on Thesaurus.comnoun1. a domestic fowl, Gallus domesticus, descended from various jungle fowl of southeastern Asia and developed in a number of breeds for its flesh, eggs, and feathers.2. the young of this bird, especially when less than a year old.3. the flesh of the chicken, especially of the young bird, used as food.4. Slang.a cowardly or fearful person.a young or inexperienced person, especially a young girl.petty details or tasks.unnecessary discipline or regulations.a young male homosexual, especially one sought as a sexual partner by older men.5. a contest in which two cars approach each other at high speed down the center of a road, the object being to force one's opponent to veer away first.6. a policy or strategy of challenging an opponent to risk a clash or yield: diplomats playing chicken at the conference table.adjective7. ( of food) containing, made from, or having the flavor of chicken: chicken salad; chicken soup.8. Slang.cowardly.petty or trivial: a chicken regulation.obsessed with petty details, regulations, etc. : He's quitting this chicken outfit to become his own boss." }, { "docid": "D1244584#0", "title": "http://www.say-it-in-english.com/englishfun.html\n.", "text": "\"Return to main page Fun with English by Mikie Metric1. \"\" stewardesses\"\" is the longest word typed only with the left hand because all the letters are on the left side of the typical English keyboard3. No word in the English language rhymes with month, orange, silver, purple.5. The sentence: \"\"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.\"\" uses every letter of the alphabet.7. There are only four words in the English language which end in \"\"dous\"\" : tremendous, horrendous, stupendous, hazardous.2. \"\" lollipop\"\" is the longest word typed only with your right hand, if your right hand stays on the right side of the keyboard.4. \"\" Dreamt\"\" is the only English word that ends with the letters \"\"MT\"\".6. The words racecar, kayak, and level are the same when read from left to right or from right to left. They are called \"\"palindromes\"\".8." }, { "docid": "D312173#0", "title": "http://mjskitchen.com/chile-vs-chili/\nChile or Chili?", "text": "\"Chile or Chili? How do you spell the name for a capsicum pepper, a spicy pepper – chile, chili, chilli or chilie? Chile or Chili? When you see the word “chile”, what do you think of? What do you think of when you see “chili”? It seems that the answers to these questions all depends on where you live. Somewhere in this world, each of these words is used to refer to a pepper – a hot pepper, a sweet pepper, or a particular type of pepper. On this page, I’m going to talk about what these spellings mean here in New Mexico (NM). This is important if you are a regular visitor to MJ’s Kitchen because it will help explain why I use different spellings and what I mean when I use “chile” or “chili”. If you haven’t figured it out yet, we New Mexicans are very proud of our chile." }, { "docid": "D422844#0", "title": "http://www.independent.co.uk/news/a-drop-in-temperature-can-change-the-sex-of-chickens-1238516.html\nA drop in temperature can change the sex of chickens", "text": "\"News A drop in temperature can change the sex of chickens Wednesday 10 September 1997 23:02 BSTClick to follow The Independent Online A brief, chilly spell can change the sex of chickens in the egg, the festival learnt yesterday. The finding, which has been patented, could eventually lead to big changes in the poultry industry, writes Nicholas Schoon. If the temperature is dropped by a few degrees for three days during the embryological development of a freshly laid egg, some chickens which should hatch out male instead become female. They have the genes and chromosomes for maleness but they are fully functional females able to lay fertile eggs. If they are then crossed with normal males, the resulting chicks are all male, said Professor Mark Ferguson of the University of Manchester. This is what interests the poultry industry. All the female chicks which hatch from the breeding stock which provides the broiler chickens we eat are destroyed after hatching. Only the males put on enough meat, at sufficient speed, to make them economically viable. So there could be large savings if the breeding stock could be made to produce only males. The chilling technique only changes the sex of 10 per cent of males into females, although if these birds are then crossed with normal males an all-male brood results." }, { "docid": "D590202#0", "title": "https://www.communitychickens.com/breeds-for-colorful-eggs/\nBreeds For Colorful Eggs", "text": "Breeds For Colorful Eggs By Jennifer Sartell on July 24, 2015Visit Jennifer's Website. Share this: Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email My favorite breeds of chickens are Jersey Giant and Buff Orphington. I like big chickens and I can-not lie. But like many of you out there, we don’t just keep two breeds of chicken. We have a variety. A confetti of feather colors, patterns and plumage that is as different to each bird as is their quirky personalities. Much of the reason we keep so many different chickens is because I enjoy a colorful egg basket almost as much as a colorful flock. While Jersey Giants and Buffs are at my heart, (They’re just so plump and hearty. You want to wrap your arms around them!) If I only gathered eggs from these two breeds, while they’d be large, the eggs would be rather… brown." }, { "docid": "D1032658#0", "title": "http://www.gimmesomeoven.com/slow-cooker-chicken-recipe/\n.", "text": "\"Slow Cooker Shredded Chicken Easy 8 hours 10 mins This slow cooker shredded chicken recipe is one of my favorite kitchen shortcuts! Slow cooker chicken takes just minutes to prep, and can be used in a wide range of dishes. The results of our Gimme Some Oven reader survey are in! It was so awesome to hear from you and read all of your great (and encouraging) feedback about the site. So thank you to everyone who responded!As far as your recipe requests go, the top two requested categories amongst many choices ended up being slow cooker and chicken recipes. Like, by far. :) So since you all apparently love your chicken and slow cookers as much as I do, I figured why not combine the two and start with a simple recipe for slow cooker shredded chicken!If you are new to cooking or slow cookers, or if you are just looking for ideas to make weeknight meals all the speedier, I can’t recommend this slow cooker chicken enough. It is one of my favorite cooking time-savers! Your crock pot will do all of the work for you (I set mine for during the day while I’m at work!). Then all you have to do is spend literally less than 5 minutes before and after on prep." }, { "docid": "D2987843#0", "title": "http://www.thecomfortofcooking.com/2013/01/crispy-baked-chicken-nuggets.html\nCrispy Baked Chicken Nuggets", "text": "Chicken Diabetic Friendly Hearty Light and Healthy Mains Starters Crispy Baked Chicken Nuggets Easy, super crispy, and freezer friendly, these tender chicken nuggets (with sweet and spicy dipping sauces) taste 10x better than store bought!Chicken nuggets bring out the kid in all of us! They’re crispy, tender, and absolutely delish dunked in tangy honey mustard or spicy ketchup sauce. Coated in crunchy panko breadcrumbs and fresh Parmesan, these little nuggets are almost too adorable to eat!Almost…They’re freezer-friendly, too! Bake them up, place in a resealable bag and freeze. Pop ‘em in the microwave for a few minutes to warm them up. Kids will love ‘em, and adults will gobble ‘em up right alongside the kiddos! You can also make the sauces a few days ahead of time. Need some tips for keeping weeknight meals quick and easy? Read on!• Make a list of meals to make in the coming week! Consider 1-2 days for leftovers, if you think there will be any." }, { "docid": "D809795#0", "title": "http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/what-is-duck-sauce-180953993/\nWhat Exactly Is Duck Sauce?", "text": "\"What Exactly Is Duck Sauce? Trying to get to the bottom of this Chinese food mystery sends our writer on a wild goose chase In some parts of the country, this is what duck sauce looks like. In others, not so much. ( Flickr user plastik klinik)By Laura Kinirysmithsonian.com February 5, 2015If you’re from the Midwest or Eastern seaboard of the United States, duck sauce is likely an orange jelly-like substance—similar to sweet-and-sour sauce but with a fruitier flavor—that comes in packets with your Chinese takeout. It’s typically used for dipping crispy noodles, egg rolls, and other fried foods. For most New Englanders, duck sauce is a brownish, sweet and chunky sauce served on the table in Chinese restaurants. And if you’re from someplace like San Diego or a San Francisco Bay Area native, chances are you’ve never even heard the name. The argument over what constitutes duck sauce runs deep. On their website Grammarphobia.com, authors Patricia T. O’Connor and Stewart Kellerman debunk myths and uncover truths on English grammar, etymology, and usage. They believe the use of the name ‘duck sauce’ for those packets of orange-colored jelly is an American brainchild, along with the sauce itself." }, { "docid": "D1959604#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumpia\nLumpia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search For the Polish village, see Łumpia. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Lumpia Fresh, unfried lumpia fillings (left) and fried lumpia (right)Alternative names Loempia, Loenpia, Ngohyong Course Main course or snack Place of origin China Region or state East and Southeast Asia, especially Indonesia and the Philippines Serving temperature hot or room temperature Main ingredients wrapper, meat, vegetables Variations Fried or fresh Cookbook: Lumpia Media: Lumpia Lumpia is a spring roll of filipino origin commonly found in Indonesia [1] and the Philippines. [ 2] It is a savoury snack made of thin crepe pastry skin called \"\"lumpia wrapper\"\" enveloping a mixture of savoury fillings, consists of chopped vegetables (carrots, cabbages, green beans, bamboo shoots and leeks) or sometimes also minced meat (chicken, shrimp, pork or beef). [ 3] It is often served as an appetizer or snack, and might be served deep fried or fresh (unfried). Lumpia is quite similar to fresh popiah or fried spring rolls popular in Southeast Asia. In Indonesia lumpia has become a favorite snack, [4] and is known as a street hawker food in the country. [ 5] In the Philippines lumpia is one of the most common dishes found in any kind of gathering celebration. [" }, { "docid": "D911429#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_'FAMILIAR'\nWhat rhymes with familiar?", "text": "\"What rhymes with familiar?peculiar Edit What is a familiarization tour?related literature fam. tour Edit Snooze2702 17,358 Contributions What is the opposite of familiar? Foreign, new, unremarkable, unknown, strange, uncommon, unfamiliar, undistinguished... Edit Notyouraveragedummy ... 326,346 Contributions What is the noun for familiarize? The noun forms of the verb to familiarize are familiarization and the gerund, familiarizing. Edit IReal man 3 Contributions How do you get a familiar in Rune Scape? You must complete the quest 'Wolf Whistle' which has no level or quest requirement, for help with this quest I advide you search 'Runescape wolf whistle quest quide' on Google …What is the familiarity hypothesis? When someone participates in the same recreational activity repeatedly because they are comfortable with what they already know. For example, when snow skiing, someone may con …Jacobblackisawesome 28 Contributions Is this how you spell familiarity? Yes. That is the correct spelling of familiarity." }, { "docid": "D1819452#0", "title": "http://congocookbook.com/soup_and_stew_recipes/molokhia.html\n.", "text": "from: Northern Africa | cooking method: boiling-simmering Molokhia (Egyptian Greens Soup)Molokhia ( Melokiyah, etc.) is a traditional dish in Egypt and Sudan -- some people believe it originated among Egyptians during the time of the Pharaohs. Others believe that it was first prepared by ancient Jews. Molokhia is a mucilaginous, nutritious soup made from a type of greens, known as molokhia or Jew's mallow (also called Nalta jute, Tussa jute, Corchorus olitorius ), which is found throughout Egypt, the Levant, and similar climes elsewhere. Dried or frozen molokhia greens may be obtained from Middle Eastern or Asian grocery stores worldwide. What you needsix cups chicken stockone pound fresh molokhia leaves or frozen molokhia leaves (thawed) -- or -- a similar amount of spinach; stems removed, cleaned, rinsed in cold water, and patted dry (frozen molokhia is usually already cleaned and chopped)one tablespoon tomato paste (optional)one hot chile pepper, cleaned and chopped (optional)one bay leaf (optional)one small onion, finely chopped (optional)black pepper, to tastetwo tablespoons olive oil, butter, or any cooking oilseveral cloves (or more) of garlic, mincedone teaspoon ground corianderone teaspoon saltone tablespoon fresh coriander leaves (also called cilantro) or fresh parsley, finely chopped (optional)juice of one lemon or a teaspoon vinegar (optional)ground cayenne pepper or red pepper, to taste (optional)What you do Chop the molokhia leaves as finely as possible. This should leave them bright green and slightly slimey. In Egypt, the perfect tool to finely chop molokhia leaves is a makhrata -- a curved knife with two handles similar to the Italian mezzaluna. ( Get one of these kitchen cutters and you'll love it so much you'll be using it by the light of a half-moon!) Some Egyptian cooks prefer to cut the molokhia leaves by rolling them into a tight bundle and using a very sharp knife to shave them into thin slices." } ]
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how does a maggot turn in to a fly
[ { "docid": "D2855271#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060704205929AA8tb75\nHow long does it take a maggot to turn into a fly?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Biology How long does it take a maggot to turn into a fly? Follow 3 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: A lot of it depends on the temperature and the food supply available. Typically, a fly life cycle goes like this: 8-20 hours after the eggs are laid, they hatch into maggots. Four to ten days later, the maggots turn into pupae. Three to six days after that, the pupae start to emerge as adult flies, which will live for about 15-20 days. So from maggot to pupa to fly, maybe seven to sixteen days, depending on the conditions.starlightfading · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Does Maggots Turn Into Flies Source (s):https://owly.im/a8v LRpalmerii · 1 year ago0 0 Comment Check out the site below Source (s):http://www.bugspray.com/catalog/products...lostinlove · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment Maybe you would like to learn more about one of these? Try online nursing courses? Need Home Equity Loan Options? Online education an option? Look For an Accident Attorney" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1497825#0", "title": "http://faculty.sdmiramar.edu/dtrubovitz/micro/history/Spontaneousgen.html\nBackground â Spontaneous Generation", "text": "Spontaneous Generation Background Procedure Background — Spontaneous Generation Today, we take many things in science for granted. Many experiments have been performed and much knowledge has been accumulated that people didn’t always know. For centuries, people based their beliefs on their interpretations of what they saw going on in the world around them without testing their ideas to determine the validity of these theories — in other words, they didn’t use the scientific method to arrive at answers to their questions. Rather, their conclusions were based on untested observations. Among these ideas, for centuries, since at least the time of Aristotle (4th Century BC), people (including scientists) believed that simple living organisms could come into being by spontaneous generation. This was the idea that non-living objects can give rise to living organisms . It was common “knowledge” that simple organisms like worms, beetles, frogs, amd salamanders could come from dust, mud, etc., and food left out, quickly “swarmed” with life. For example: Observation: Every year in the spring, the Nile River flooded areas of Egypt along the river, leaving behind nutrient-rich mud that enabled the people to grow that year’s crop of food. However, along with the muddy soil, large numbers of frogs appeared that weren’t around in drier times." }, { "docid": "D485519#0", "title": "http://animals.mom.me/flies-turn-maggots-9793.html\nHow Do Flies Turn into Maggots?", "text": "\"How Do Flies Turn into Maggots? By Laura Agadoni The metamorphosis of the fly is an interesting one; the fly undergoes many changes before it ends up being a fly, which is the last stage of its development. Therefore, flies do not turn into maggots, which is the second stage of a fly's development. At some point, however, and if all goes well, maggots turn into flies. The Emergence of Maggots Flies begin as eggs, which look like grains of rice. The eggs hatch between 8 and 20 hours after an adult fly lays them. What emerge from the eggs are larvae, also called maggots. Maggots can be half an inch long, are off-white and resemble worms. A maggot's head is the thin side. A visible mouth with a hook is found there." }, { "docid": "D3182761#0", "title": "http://vetmedicine.about.com/od/diseasesconditionsfaqs/qt/QT_flystrike.htm\nHow Maggots Go on Strike", "text": "Dog FAQs How Maggots Go on Strike Maggots Can Be a Nuisance or a Medical Treatment By Janet Tobiassen Crosby, DVMUpdated 01/06/18Share Pin Email Getty - Science Photo Library If you've ever seen a dead animal in the middle of summer left lying out, chances are high that you have also seen wriggling, white maggots dispatching of the carcass. Maggots are the larvae of flies and feed voraciously off of dead, stinky, and decomposing material. An infestation of maggots on an animal is called a fly strike, or fly blown. The medical term for the animal infestation is myiasis. Flies are most common in the warmer months. They can smell death and search out rotting flesh as a place to lay eggs. Within the day, the eggs develop into larvae that look like little white grub worms that need to feed. Maggots as a Nuisance Flies, including mosquitoes, are known to spread diseases, food poisoning, and dysentery. House flies, blow flies, and fruit flies, are also called “filth flies” because they feed off of garbage, dead meat or rotting food, and blood. If you have a pet that is recovering from a wound, and the pet is outdoors in one of the warmer months, it is not uncommon to see a swarm of flies circling the wound." }, { "docid": "D242890#0", "title": "http://www.bterfoundation.org/faq_MDT\nFrequently Asked Questions about Maggot Debridement Therapy", "text": "\"Home / Frequently Asked Questions about Maggot Debridement Therapy Frequently Asked Questions about Maggot Debridement Therapy Welcome to our Maggot Therapy Frequently Asked Questions! Below, we have listed several of the most common questions and answers to help you learn more about maggot debridement therapy. If you do not see your question, feel free to post it in the biotherapy forum, where someone will be available to answer it!This section contains the following questions: What is “maggot therapy?”How does maggot therapy work? What are the clinical indications for maggot therapy? Are medicinal maggots still available? Why are medicinal maggots still available? What do patients think of maggot therapy? Where can I hear from other patients whom have tried maggot therapy? Who really uses maggot therapy, anyway? Is maggot therapy regulated by the FDA?" }, { "docid": "D271832#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-do-flies-eat\nWhat do flies eat?", "text": "Jason Li, Studies insects Answered Aug 9, 2016 · Author has 549 answers and 266.9k answer views Matan Shelomi pretty much covered it. There are many different types of flies, and so they have very diverse diets. Most flies drink flower nectar as their primary food source, or they might just eat any liquids with nutritional value. An interesting habit of some flies is to place their saliva on dry food like crackers, then drink the saliva, which has some of the crackers stuff inside. In fact, this is the reason flies are known as food-poisoners. Mosquitoes are famous for feeding on blood, although male mosquitoes keep to nectar. Even females typically eat nectar, and only suck blood to nourish themselves with protein when they are pregnant. Robber flies are very large and are predatory flies; they catch other insects in midair and devour them. Maggots are larvae (NOT nymphs, because flies have complete metamorphosis), and most of the feeding is usually done in this stage because they have a much longer time in this stage, and must eat a lot so they can enter pupae and emerge as adults, the same as butterflies. Maggots are infamous for being found eating your fruits." }, { "docid": "D1006503#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fly\nFly", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search This article is about the flying insect. For other uses, see Fly (disambiguation), Flying (disambiguation), and Flies (disambiguation). Fly Temporal range: 245 –0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg NMiddle Triassic – Recent Syrphus ribesii, showing characteristic dipteran features: large eyes, small antennae, sucking mouthparts, single pair of flying wings, hindwings reduced to clublike halteres Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Clade: Euarthropoda Class: Insecta (unranked): Antliophora Order: Diptera Linnaeus, 1758True flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- di- \"\"two\"\", and πτερόν pteron \"\"wings\"\". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. [ 1] Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-flies, [a] crane flies, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have been described. [ 4]Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great maneuverability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are laid on the larval food-source and the larvae, which lack true limbs, develop in a protected environment, often inside their food source. The pupa is a tough capsule from which the adult emerges when ready to do so; flies mostly have short lives as adults. Diptera is one of the major insect orders and of considerable ecological and human importance." }, { "docid": "D1272476#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diptera\nFly", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Diptera)navigation search This article is about the flying insect. For other uses, see Fly (disambiguation), Flying (disambiguation), and Flies (disambiguation). Fly Temporal range: 245 –0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg NMiddle Triassic – Recent Syrphus ribesii, showing characteristic dipteran features: large eyes, small antennae, sucking mouthparts, single pair of flying wings, hindwings reduced to clublike halteres Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Clade: Euarthropoda Class: Insecta (unranked): Antliophora Order: Diptera Linnaeus, 1758True flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- di- \"\"two\"\", and πτερόν pteron \"\"wings\"\". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. [ 1] Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-flies, [a] crane flies, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have been described. [ 4]Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great maneuverability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are laid on the larval food-source and the larvae, which lack true limbs, develop in a protected environment, often inside their food source. The pupa is a tough capsule from which the adult emerges when ready to do so; flies mostly have short lives as adults. Diptera is one of the major insect orders and of considerable ecological and human importance." }, { "docid": "D1035657#0", "title": "http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/13/opinion/13levy.html\nThe Maggots in Your Mushrooms", "text": "Opinion | Op-Ed Contributor The Maggots in Your Mushrooms By E. J. LEVY FEB. 12, 2009THE Georgia peanut company at the center of one of our nation’s worst food-contamination scares has officially reached a revolting new low: a recent inspection by the Food and Drug Administration discovered that the salmonella-tainted plant was also home to mold and roaches. You may be grossed out, but insects and mold in our food are not new. The F. D. A. actually condones a certain percentage of “natural contaminants” in our food supply — meaning, among other things, bugs, mold, rodent hairs and maggots. In its (falsely) reassuringly subtitled booklet “The Food Defect Action Levels: Levels of Natural or Unavoidable Defects in Foods That Present No Health Hazards for Humans,” the F. D. A.’s Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition establishes acceptable levels of such “defects” for a range of foods products, from allspice to peanut butter. Among the booklet’s list of allowable defects are “insect filth,” “rodent filth” (both hair and excreta pellets), “mold,” “insects,” “mammalian excreta,” “rot,” “insects and larvae” (which is to say, maggots), “insects and mites,” “insects and insect eggs,” “drosophila fly,” “sand and grit,” “parasites,” “mildew” and “foreign matter” (which includes “objectionable” items like “sticks, stones, burlap bagging, cigarette butts, etc.”). Tomato juice, for example, may average “10 or more fly eggs per 100 grams [the equivalent of a small juice glass] or five or more fly eggs and one or more maggots.” Tomato paste and other pizza sauces are allowed a denser infestation — 30 or more fly eggs per 100 grams or 15 or more fly eggs and one or more maggots per 100 grams. Canned mushrooms may have “over 20 or more maggots of any size per 100 grams of drained mushrooms and proportionate liquid” or “five or more maggots two millimeters or longer per 100 grams of drained mushrooms and proportionate liquid” or an “average of 75 mites” before provoking action by the F. D. A. Jason Logan The sauerkraut on your hot dog may average up to 50 thrips. And when washing down those tiny, slender, winged bugs with a sip of beer, you might consider that just 10 grams of hops could have as many as 2,500 plant lice." }, { "docid": "D2943680#0", "title": "http://organicgardensite.com/bugs-harmful/onion-maggots/\nOnion Maggots", "text": "Onion Maggots9 Comments Onion maggots are very small measuring around 9mm. The adult is a fly that is about 9mm long, greyish coloured with large wings. ÂOnion Maggot-Later’s, Maggots & Pupae-Jack Kelly Clark Description  Onion maggots are very small measuring around 9mm. The adult is a fly that is about 9mm long, greyish coloured with large wings. They lay their eggs around the base of onions and garlic in the spring after they emerge for overwintering pupae. Eggs hatch and the larva feed on the onions. The maggots can feed for up to 3 weeks before they become a soft brown pupae. Onion Maggot Flies-Manitoba Agriculture, Fly, Larva and Pupae-University of Maine Habitat They are found in cooler damper areas. Cool coastal climates are where they are prevalent. You can find these guys near dandelions and edge weeds around the garden." }, { "docid": "D3389612#0", "title": "http://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-2377761/Woman-28-squeezes-infected-insect-bite-stomach-discovers-infested-14-FLESH-EATING-MAGGOTS-visiting-Africa.html\nWoman, 28, squeezes infected 'insect bite' on stomach and discovers she is infested with 14 FLESH-EATING MAGGOTS after visiting Africa", "text": "\"Woman, 28, squeezes infected 'insect bite' on stomach and discovers she is infested with 14 FLESH-EATING MAGGOTS after visiting Africa Catherine Stewart, from Liverpool, returned from doing charity work in Africa with what looked like several, harmless bites But as one turned yellow she thought she should squeeze it to clean it As she squeezed, she felt something wriggle and retreat inside her body She had become host to the tumbu fly which lays its eggs on damp clothing in the Tropics and once hatched feasts on human flesh By Rachel Reilly Published: 10:01 EDT, 25 July 2013 | Updated: 13:33 EDT, 25 July 2013388View comments Within weeks of returning home from Africa, Catherine Stewart felt something wriggling in her stomach A British woman returned from doing charity work in Africa to find flesh-eating maggots living - and wriggling - in her stomach. Catherine Stewart, 28, from Liverpool, visited The Gambia to better understand how the charity she worked for in the UK was helping the West African country's inhabitants. When she returned to the UK and discovered several bites on her body she wasn't worried - but as one turned yellow she thought she should investigate it further. Squeezing the lesion revealed she was infested with the larvae of the tumbu fly which gorge on human flesh. ' There were just a few red circles that looked like bites [when I was in The Gambia], but when I got home I found more,' she said. ' When I found a yellow one on my stomach I just thought it was just a small infected bite with pus and thought squeezing it might help,''But as I squeezed I felt something pull back [into the skin]. I immediately thought there was something wrong. ' Catherine immediately called her husband Paul and asked him to help. ' I called for him to grab some tweezers and then asked him if he could pull out whatever it was that was moving under my skin if I squeezed.' Paul then pulled out a large maggot. ' I started screaming and saying \"\"No, no, please tell me it's not a maggot!\"\"." }, { "docid": "D3009532#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_before_maggots_turn_into_flies\nHow long before maggots become flies?", "text": "How long before maggots become flies? It takes 14 days from egg hatching to become a fully grown fly. Ittakes anywhere from 6-9 days for the maggot to become a fly. Blendershoe 15 Contributions Do all maggots come from flies? Yes they do. They are fly larvae. Do maggots turn into flies? Yes.. Inca Blue . 223,452 Contributions A closed mind is like a closed book; just a block of wood, anyone for Tea :)Do all flies lay maggots? No flies lay maggots, flies lay eggs, these eggs will hatch into maggots." }, { "docid": "D3321671#0", "title": "http://www.maggots.co.za/a-definitive-guide-to-getting-rid-of-maggots/\nHOW TO GET RID OF MAGGOTS â A Definitive Guide", "text": "HOW TO GET RID OF MAGGOTS – A Definitive Guide I’m sure everybody’s sick of maggots! In fact, if you’d like to read about people who’ve had the bad luck to get maggots, go take a look at the maggot stories here. Prevention is obviously better than a cure, so PLEASE, in future, I TOTALLY recommend you start using bin bags with drawstrings so you can tie up your garbage before putting it in the outside bin. For example, take a look at these that you can purchase cheaply on Amazon: Glad Tall Kitchen Drawstring Trash Bags Thanks to Julie, a reader who left a comment on this site, we have this “ definitive guide to killing Maggots “. She browsed for hours and hours and wrote a summary of what she has seen to be the most common resolutions to the problem of having maggots. And, with her permission, I’ve posted what she found. There is a lot of information to digest, so hopefully it proves helpful. If you try anything that does or doesn’t work and you’d like to share, PLEASE do so by using the contact form here: contact us Killing maggots with chemicals Products containing PERMETHRIN like:– Doggie shampoo (heat water until boiling and use a strong amount of doggie shampoo) – (On Amazon: Doggie Shampoo) – lice shampoo – (On Amazon: Lice shampoo) – lice bedding spray – (On Amazon: Liceadex-e X Home & Bedding Spray) – RAID Wasp and Hornet Killer – (On Amazon: Raid Wasp and Hornet Killer) – Raid Fumigator (a fogger) which is 12.6% Permethrin – (On Amazon: Raid Fumigator) – Raid Ant and Roach Killer (Outdoor Fresh Scent) – (On Amazon: Raid Ant and Roach Killer) – Raid Max Foaming Wasp Killer – Hot Shot Wasp Killer with Permethrin. More chemical solutions: Snail and slug bait – Draino and hot water – (On Amazon: Draino) – Pledge – Fantastic or Formula 409 – hairspray – brake cleaner – (On Amazon: High Power Brake Cleaner – about $12) – carburetor cleaner – (On Amazon: Carb Cleaner – about $8) – motor oil – gallon of boiling water with a cup of bleach and cup and a half to two cups of hydrogen peroxide. – ( On Amazon: Bleach)Note: DON’T PUT BLEACH AND AMMONIA ON ANYTHING AT THE SAME TIME!!!!!! !" }, { "docid": "D752246#0", "title": "http://www.gardenguides.com/115153-prune-boxwood-shrub.html\nBoxwood Shrubs", "text": "Boxwood Shrubs How to Water New Boxwood Shrubs Boxwood Shrub Disease How to Prune a Boxwood Shrub How to Shape a Boxwood Shrub How Long Does it Take a Boxwood Shrub to Grow Back After Trimming? How to Diagnose a Boxwood Shrub That is Yellow & Diseased Bug Infestation on Boxwood Bushes How to Water New Boxwood Shrubs Boxwood shrubs are evergreen plants that have a naturally boxy or rectangular shape. They are often used to create hedges and privacy screens around yards, but they are also planted individually. As with all shrubs, boxwoods require more water when they are first planted. The reason is that the root system has not grown deep enough to seek out water. If adequate water is not supplied to the new shrubs, they will begin to deteriorate. Water the new boxwood shrubs immediately after planting to a 6- to 8-inch depth, or the same depth as the root system of the shrub. Turn on a garden hose at a slow trickle, and lay the end 6 inches from the base of the shrub. Leave the hose there for at least 10 minutes. Check the moisture level by digging into the soil next to one of the shrubs to ensure it is moist at a level of 6 to 8 inches." }, { "docid": "D2548307#0", "title": "http://goafrica.about.com/od/healthandsafety/qt/putzifly.htm\nHow to Avoid Putzi Fly Infection When Traveling in Africa", "text": "\"Destinations Africa & Middle East How to Avoid Putzi Fly Infection When Traveling in Africa By Jessica Macdonald Updated 05/16/17Share Pin Email•••Also known as the mango fly, the tumbu fly or the skin maggot fly, the putzi fly ( Cordylobia anthropophaga) is a blow-fly species native to East and Central Africa. Like many other blow-fly species, putzi fly larvae are parasitic. This means that they burrow beneath the skin of a host animal, where they feed on subcutaneous tissue until they are ready to emerge several days later. Often, these hosts are human, causing a condition known as cutaneous myiasis. In this article, we explore the symptoms of putzi fly infection, as well as the easiest ways to avoid it. The Putzi Fly Life-Cycle The putzi fly's scientific name, anthrophaga, translates roughly from the Greek for \"\"human eater\"\" - an accurate moniker considering its flesh-eating tendencies. Typically, the putzi fly female lays her eggs in soil contaminated with human or animal faeces. The larvae hatch after a brief incubation period of up to three days, after which they can survive for around two weeks before finding a suitable host. Once a host (usually a large mammal) has been found, the larvae penetrate the skin, then spend 8 - 12 days feeding before emerging as fully developed maggots ready to pupate into adult flies. How Putzi Flies Affect Humans In areas of human habitation, people serve as the ideal host for putzi fly larvae." }, { "docid": "D314384#0", "title": "http://extension.oregonstate.edu/gardening/big-maggots-your-compost-theyre-soldier-fly-larvae\nBig maggots in your compost? They're soldier fly larvae", "text": "\"Big maggots in your compost? They're soldier fly larvae Compost bins. Photo: Oregon State University, EESCJune 29, 2005EUGENE – Most people shudder when they see maggots in their bin composter or compost pile. Don't be grossed out – they won't hurt you. In fact, these larvae play a role in breaking down and recycling nutrients back into the soil. These maggots may actually be the larvae of \"\"compost-dwelling soldier flies,\"\" according to Cindy Wise, compost specialist volunteer coordinator with the Lane County office of the Oregon State University Extension Service. This European insect (scientific name Hermetia illucens) seems to be found everywhere in North America where people reside. They are especially common where flies can get to a wet, rotting food source, garbage or other unsanitary conditions. In the \"\"old\"\" days, these large flies and their larvae were found commonly in slum, emergency hospital, army triage and unchanged diaper conditions. Young soldier fly larvae are a gray-white color, segmented, about an inch in length and very active." }, { "docid": "D2667975#0", "title": "https://www.terminix.com/pest-control/flies/life-cycle/\nHow Long do Flies Live?", "text": "House flies are one of the most commonly recognized and widespread insects in all of the world. Like all other flies, they develop through a process called complete metamorphosis. The life cycle of a fly The fly life cycle has four stages. These stages move from eggs to larvae and pupae to adult. House flies have an incredible ability to reproduce, however, the fly lifespan is typically short. The life cycle of a fly begins with the egg. The female house fly can lay anywhere from 75 to 150 eggs in a batch. She can lay an estimated five or six batches of eggs during her lifetime, starting on average, about 12 days after reaching full maturity. Eggs take eight to 20 hours to hatch and reach the first of three larval stages. During this part of the fly life cycle, larvae are also referred to as maggots." }, { "docid": "D591492#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/types-maggots-e74adbd8b0a303cb\nWhat Are Types of Maggots?", "text": "\"Pets & Animals Bugs Q: What Are Types of Maggots? A: Quick Answer\"\"Maggot\"\" is a general term for the larvae of dipteran flies, including species such as common houseflies, blowflies, apple flies, blue bottles and many others. These flies are characterized by their antennae and small bodies, so most maggots look the same, regardless of their species. Continue Reading Keep Learning Where Do Maggots Come From? Are Maggots Dangerous to Humans? What Are Some Ways to Control Indoor Gnats? Full Answer Housefly, or Musca domestica, maggots are the kind most commonly seen in homes. During the summer, houseflies look for suitable places, such as rotten food and fecal matter, to lay their eggs. These eggs can take up to 24 hours to hatch. The maggots that hatch from them look like small cream or pale yellow grains of rice." }, { "docid": "D925249#0", "title": "http://australianmuseum.net.au/decomposition-fly-life-cycles\nDecomposition: fly life cycle and development times", "text": "Decomposition: fly life cycle and development times The presence of insects in a corpse is a critical clue towards estimating the time of death for bodies dead for longer periods of time. Fly eggs on dead pig Photographer: Richard Major © Australian Museum Want FREE general admission all year round? Because flies rapidly discover a body and their development times are predictable under particular environmental conditions, the time of death can be calculated by counting back the days from the state of development of flies living on the corpse. Generalised fly life cycle Eggspresent in clumps of up to 300laying to hatching takes 1 day Larva - 1st instarinitially feeds on fluid exuded from the bodymigrates into bodyhatching to first moult takes 1 day Larva - 2nd instarmoves around in maggot massfirst moult to second moult takes 1 day Larva - 3rd instarstill moves in massgreatly increases in sizesecond moult to pre-pupa takes 2 days Pre-pupamigrates away from the corpse seeking a suitable pupation site, (usually in soil)does not feedtransforms into pupapre-pupa to pupa takes 4 days Puparesides within pupariumundergoes transformation from larval body form adult flydoes not feedpupa to emergence takes 10 days Adult flymates on emergence from pupafeeds on protein from body fluidslays eggs on corpseemergence to egg laying takes 2 days These development times are generalised. They vary depending on the species and the temperature. More about maggots The larva, or maggot, is the main feeding stage of the fly. On hatching, first-instar larvae are roughly 2 mm long, growing to about 5 mm before shedding their skin. The second instar larvae grow to around 10 mm before they shed their skins to become third-instar larvae. Third-instar larvae grow to between 15 mm and 20 mm before wandering off as pre-pupae. Apart from the change in size, the overall form of fly larvae varies little between instars." }, { "docid": "D2002398#0", "title": "https://www.enkivillage.org/how-long-does-it-take-for-a-body-to-decompose.html\nKnow the Time That a Corpse Takes to Decompose", "text": "\"Average Time Needed for a Body to Decompose Factors That Speed Up the Decomposition Process What Happens in the Process of Decomposition? How Long Does It Take for a Body to Decompose at Sea? The duration it takes for a dead body to decompose depends on various factors, any of which may affect the necessary time it takes to break the body down. But surely, if the body is exposed to the elements, the decaying process will be very fast. The most important thing to remember in decomposition is the exposure of the dead body to bacteria. In order to survive, bacteria need oxygen and are found in large concentrations in water. Therefore, if a dead body is exposed to water or air, then it will dramatically decompose. Insects and animals will feed on tissues if a dead body is exposed to them, and this also quickens the decomposing process. Average Time Needed for a Body to Decompose How long does it take for a body to decompose? When a person’s heart stops pumping blood to the body, the cells and tissues are denied oxygen and rapidly start dying." }, { "docid": "D2461786#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070117183354AA7SxzW\nHow long does it take for a body to fully decompose in a coffin, and do maggots really burrow in ?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Biology How long does it take for a body to fully decompose in a coffin, and do maggots really burrow in ? 2 following 13 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: funny thing to wanna no - BUT - by a year, all that is left of the body is the bones with traces of cells on them. underground it takes 40- 50 years for the bones to become dry and brittle. it takes alot longer for the body to decompose underground that it is in water or above ground. and yes maggots can get into the coffin - but it is by the fly known as the coffin fly. it can live its whole life underground. it takes about 4 days to dig .5m into the earth. now im starting to feel sick : Sall that jazz · 1 decade ago1 1 Comment Asker's rating Full necrosis will take up about year or two where all the bones is the only thing remaining. Maggots are the larvae of flies, if the eggs are laid before burial you will have maggots. However, if the coffin is fully airtight there is no way for outside organisms to invade the corpse." } ]
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how does knowing how fast light travels help scientists measure distance quizlet
[ { "docid": "D1644712#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/1622580/physics-light-flash-cards/\nPhysics- Light", "text": "41 terms lukeasmithers Physics- Light Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What's the primary source of light? the sun Explain how visible objects are visible Everything that is visible is made visible by the light it absorbs and reflect from its sources What did scientists think up until Newton and beyond? UP until the tim of Newton and beyond, most philosophers and scientists thought that light consisted of particles. What fact was the particle theory supported by? The particle theory was supported by the fact that light seemed to move in straight lines (more than one) instead of spreading out as waves do. Describe the photoelectric effect In 1905, Einstein published a theory explaining the photoelectric effect. This theory says that light consists of particles- massless bundles of electromagnetic energy- later called photons What is the modern view on light? The modern view on light is that light has dual nature: part wave, part particle Describe Olaus Roemer's experiment Olaus Roemer was the first to try to measure the speed of light in 1675. He did this by measuring the periods of Jupiter's moons. Olaus found that when earth was rotating opposite the moon, Jupiter's moons' period appeared longer than when we were facing the moon." } ]
[ { "docid": "D2312103#0", "title": "https://in.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060825224259AABw2Xh\nHow to measure distance in space?", "text": "\"Science & Mathematics Astronomy & Space How to measure distance in space?if some thing happens in universe,immideatly telescopes finding it.at the same time it says the distance of incident in hundreds of light years ,how this is posssible Follow 17 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Your question is really good. But, I'll object your statement \"\"if some thing happens in universe,immideatly telescopes finding it\"\". No!!! Any happening in the universe will be propagated with the speed of light. For e.g. If in our solar system, we know that light takes around 8 min to reach from sun to earth. so imagine a condition If somehow you take off sun from solar system, it will take 8 mins to let you know that sun has disappeared even though you are looking at sun (through a proper filter) continuously. Astronomical objects are so distant that whatever object you see today, light has emerged from those objects 100's of years back... Its not possible to communicate any incident faster than the speed of light. This was highlighted in Special theory of relativity by Einstein. Now if your question is how to measure a distance between object just by looking at a light coming from it, it may done by looking at half-life time of photons. Somebody technical at particle physics may give a detail answer on this." }, { "docid": "D2186615#0", "title": "https://www.theguardian.com/science/2016/jun/03/universe-is-expanding-up-to-9-faster-than-we-thought-say-scientists\nUniverse is expanding up to 9% faster than we thought, say scientists", "text": "Physics Universe is expanding up to 9% faster than we thought, say scientists Measurements taken by Hubble space telescope conflict with studies of radiation left over from Big Bang – fuelling theories of ‘dark energy’ and mystery particles Tim Radford Fri 3 Jun 2016 08.34 EDT21.37 EDTThis article is over 1 year old12,034 1,803Earth and stars as seen from the International Space Station, 17 May 2016. Photograph: Nasa/Rex/Shutterstock The universe is expanding faster than anyone had previously measured or calculated from theory. This is a discovery that could test part of Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity, a pillar of cosmology that has withstood challenges for a century. Nasa and the European Space Agency jointly announced the universe is expanding 5% to 9% faster than predicted, a finding they reached after using the Hubble space telescope to measure the distance to stars in 19 galaxies beyond the Milky Way. The rate of expansion did not match predictions based on measurements of radiation left over from the Big Bang that gave rise to the known universe 13.8bn years ago. Milky weigh: our galaxy has the mass of 700bn suns, say scientists Read more Physicist and lead author Adam Riess said: “You start at two ends, and you expect to meet in the middle if all of your drawings are right and your measurements are right. “But now the ends are not quite meeting in the middle and we want to know why. ”The researchers arrived at a new expansion rate of 73.2 kilometres per second per megaparsec. A megaparsec is 3.26 million light years. The consequence of this adjustment in difficult-to-imagine speeds over unthinkable distances is that the distance between cosmic objects will double in another 9.8 billion years." }, { "docid": "D1901669#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/16588711/science-sound-and-light-flash-cards/\nScience sound and light", "text": "\"164 terms toppenemily PLUSScience sound and light Test 11/28/12Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort What is a wave? any disturbance that transmits energy through matter or empty space. Medium A substance through which a wave can travel. Explain how energy is transmitted through a medium. When a particle vibrates it can pass its energy to a particle next to it. The 2nd particle will vibrate like the first particles does. In this way energy is transmitted through energy. Explain why a wave moves toward the shore but the leaf floating on the surface of the water doesn't." }, { "docid": "D1418650#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/4960233/chapter-15-characteristics-of-waves-flash-cards/\nChapter 15 - Characteristics of Waves", "text": "\"56 terms natalieclal Chapter 15 - Characteristics of Waves Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Reflection The bouncing back of a wave when it hits a surface through which it cannot pass What does the angle of reflection state? The angle of incidence = The angle of reflection What happens when a wave moves from one medium into another medium at an angle? One side of the wave changes speed before the other side, causing the wave to move Refraction The bending of waves as they enter a different medium When does bending occur? Only when the wave enters the new medium at an angle Speeds The bending of a wave entering a new medium occurs because the 2 sides of the wave are traveling at different ___________? A wave passes a barrier or moves through a hole in a barrier It bends and spreads out Diffraction The bending of waves around the edge of a barrier Interference When two waves meet, they interact When does constructive interference occur? When waves combine to make a wave with a larger amplitude What happens when the crests of 2 waves overlap? They make a higher crest or a lower trough Constructive Interference When 2 waves combine to produce a wave of larger amplitude What happens when destructive interference occurs between waves with different amplitude? The crest \"\"wins\"\" and part of it remains Destructive interference 2 waves combine to make a wave with a smaller amplitude Standing Wave A wave that appears to stand in one place, even though it is really 2 waves interfering as they pass through eachother Nodes A point of 0 amplitude on a standing wave Antinodes The points of macimum amplitude on a standing wave Resonance An increase in the amplitude of a vibration that occurs when external vibrations match an object's natural frequency4 basic properties of waves Amplitude, wavelength, frequency, speed Amplitude The maximum distance the particles of the medium carrying a wave move away from their rest position The amplitude of a water wave The maximum distance a water particle moves aboce or below the surface level of calm water Energy The amplitude of a wave is a direct measure of its ____________Amplitude of a longitudinal wave A measure of how compressed or rarefied the medium becomes." }, { "docid": "D1957377#0", "title": "http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/Story?id=98111&page=1\nScientists Aims to Measure Distance to Moon in Millimeters", "text": "\"Tom Murphy wants to know how far it is to the moon. Not just how many miles, or how many feet, or even how many inches. He wants to know to within a millimeter, and that's less than a 25th of an inch. And he wants to know exactly how far it is every moment of every day. That's despite the fact that the distance changes minute by minute because the moon is in an elliptical 28-day orbit ranging from 220,000 to about 252,000 miles from Earth. To achieve his goal, the University of Washington postdoctoral researcher in physics and astronomy will use the latest in laser technology, a large telescope in New Mexico, a team of other experts, a little funding from NASA, and a whole lot of luck. The stakes are high. If it doesn't work, he could spend the rest of his life trying to live down \"\"Murphy's folly.\"\" If it does, he might disprove part of Einstein's theory of General Relativity, or he might discover evidence of an unseen celestial body in our solar system, either of which would earn him a page in the history books. Bouncing Lasers Off the Moon But here's a bit of irony." }, { "docid": "D8858#0", "title": "http://www.astrosociety.org/edu/publications/tnl/71/howfast.html\nHow Fast Are You Moving When You Are Sitting Still?", "text": "\"www.astrosociety.org/uitc No. 71 - Spring 2007© 2007, Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 390 Ashton Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94112. How Fast Are You Moving When You Are Sitting Still? By Andrew Fraknoi Foothill College & the Astronomical Society of the Pacific Download this issue as a PDF file | Subscribe to The Universe in the Classroom | Send the URL for this issue to a friend | UITC Home Introduction Daily Motion Yearly Motion The Sun's Motion Orbiting the Galaxy Moving Through the Universe The Flash of the Big Bang Moving through the CBRNo Rest for the Weary About the Author Activity 1: Your Galactic Address Activity 2: Cosmic Calendar Resources Introduction When, after a long day of running around, you finally find the time to relax in your favorite armchair, nothing seems easier than just sitting still. But have you ever considered how fast you are really moving when it seems you are not moving at all? The Earth as seen by the Apollo 17 Crew on the way to the Moon. Image credit: NASADaily Motion When we are on a smoothly riding train, we sometimes get the illusion that the train is standing still and the trees or buildings are moving backwards. In the same way, because we \"\"ride\"\" with the spinning Earth, it appears to us that the Sun and the stars are the ones doing the moving as day and night alternate. But actually, it is our planet that turns on its axis once a day -- and all of us who live on the Earth's surface are moving with it. How fast do we turn?" }, { "docid": "D3446352#0", "title": "http://www.explorit.org/science/sizes.html\nORDERS OF MAGNITUDE", "text": "How Big, How Long, How Far, How Fast, How Many ... (Hint: click on the blue squares to find the answers to the purple questions)Introduction For hundreds of years scientists have investigated the ways in which our world works and the many ways in which its workings can be described including biological, chemical, physical and so forth. For the most part the scientists observations and explanations (theories) have been descriptive but the new science - the science of the late twentieth century - has introduced a more quantitative (mathematical) aspect to science. The color red is no longer simply red but can be described in terms of its wavelength, frequency or velocity. This change in how science can explain things has come about through the development of technology which has produced tools that enable us to make such measurements. This page presents 31 diverse measurements of how many, how big, how long, ...1. How big is an acre? An acre was the descriptive name given in about 1300 AD to the amount of land that one man with his oxen and plough could plough in one day. This amount tended to vary since some land is easier to plough than others but now, in the U. S., one acre is 4,840 square yards; 640 acres is one square mile. Question: Is 5 square miles the same area as five miles square?2. How big is a barleycorn?" }, { "docid": "D814548#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/3208559/science-11-flash-cards/\nScience 11", "text": "33 terms toriadams Science 11Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sortamplitude measure of the energy carried by a wavecompressional wave type of wave where the matter in the medium moves back and forth in the same direction that the travel, has compression and rarefactionscrest highest point of a transversediffraction describes the bending of waves around a barrier, can also occur when waves pass through a narrow openingfrequency measures how many wave lengths pass a fixed point each second and is expressed in Hzinterference occurs when two or more waves overlap and combine to form a new wave, can be form a larger wave or a smaller wavemedium any material- solid, liquid, gas, or combination of these, that a wave transfers energy throughrarefraction the least dense region of a compressional waverefraction bending of a wave as it changes speed, moving from one medium to anotherresonance ability of an object to vibrate by absorbing energy out its natural frequencystanding wave type of wave that forms when waves of equal wavelength and amplitude, but traveling in opposite directions, continuously, interfere with each other, has points called nodes that do not movetransverse wave type of wave such as a water wave where the matter in the medium moves back and forth at right angles to the direction that the wave travels, it has troughs and creststrough lowest point of a transverse wavewave rhythmic disturbance that transfers energy through matter or space, exists only as long as it has energy to carrywave length distance between one point on a wave and the nearest point just like it on the following wave, as frequency increases, wave length decreases The difference between compressional and transverse waves are matter in compressional waves move in the same direction the wave travels, and matter in transverse waves move back and forth at right angles. What is the difference between compressional and transverse waves? Transverse waves have crests and troughs, and compressional waves have compressions and rarefactions. What are the parts of a transverse and compressional wave? Interference is the ability of two or more waves to overlap and form a new wave. In constructive interference the amplitude of waves add together, and in destructive interference the amplitude of waves subtract from each other. What is interference? ( constructive and destructive)Standing waves form when waves of equal wavelength and amplitude that are traveling in opposite directions continuously interfere with each other. What forms a standing wave? Nodes are the places where two waves always cancel each other." }, { "docid": "D1698053#0", "title": "http://www.speed-light.info/measure/speed_of_light_history.htm\nHistorical Measurements", "text": "\"km/sec 299792.458Historical Measurements Before the 17th century scientists believed that there was no such thing as the \"\"speed of light\"\". They thought that light could travel any distance in no time at all. Later, several attempts were made to measure that speed:1638 Galileo: at least 10 times faster than sound1675 Ole Roemer: 200,000 Km/sec1728 James Bradley: 301,000 Km/s1849 Hippolyte Louis Fizeau: 313,300 Km/s1862 Leon Foucault 299,796 Km/s Today: 299792.458 km/s1638 Galileo: at least 10 times faster than sound. In 1638, Galileo is often credited with being the first scientist to try to determine the speed of light. His method was quite simple. He and an assistant each had lamps which could be covered and uncovered at will. Galileo would uncover his lamp, and as soon as his assistant saw the light he would uncover his. By measuring the elapsed time until Galileo saw his assistant's light and knowing how far apart the lamps were, Galileo reasoned he should be able to determine the speed of the light. His conclusion: \"\"If not instantaneous, it is extraordinarily rapid\"\". Most likely he used a water clock, where the amount of water that empties from a container represents the amount of time that has passed." }, { "docid": "D1918563#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/39537563/ocean-currents-flash-cards/\nOcean Currents ~~~", "text": "37 terms jingding Ocean Currents ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Ocean currents ~~~~~Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortcurrent steady, predictable flow of a fluid (EX: Jet Stream, electrical current, Gulf Stream), carries matter in the pathgyre circular patterns formed on/by surface currents (EX: North and South Atlantic, North and South Pacific, Indian Ocean)surface current predictable currents on the surface of the ocean water, affected by depth and caused by winds Continental Deflection the way surface currents must turn when they run into land/continentsat -60˚Lat (Southern Hemisphere, around Antarctica) there is an ocean current that can flow that has no continental barriers: Antarctic Circumpolar Currentocean currents under the Trade Winds flow: LEFT (east to west)ocean currents under the Prevailing Westerlies flow: RIGHT (west to east)ocean gyres are centered around this latitude: 30-35˚N and S (Trade Wind Areas)Northern Hemisphere gyres flow in this direction: clockwise Southern Hemisphere gyres flow in this direction: counter-clockwiseon the WEST/LEFT side of the ocean basins, _____ water is transported to the Poles WARMon the EAST/RIGHT side of the ocean basins, ____ cold water is transported away from the Poles COLDfaster moving currents are found in the _______ side of the ocean basins WEST/LEFTslower moving currents are found in the ______ side of the ocean basins EAST/RIGHT_____ water travels quicker. Warm California Current * Right, East side of ocean basin * travels from Poles to Equator, Southward * cold temperature * along the coast of California, Pacific Ocean * slow, shallow, wide * Northern Hemisphere Gulf Stream * Left, West side of ocean basin * travels from Equator to Poles, Northward * warm temperature * along the eastern coast of the US * fast, narrow, and deep * Northern Hemisphere Kuroshio Current * Left, West side of ocean basin * travels from Equator to Poles, Northward * warm temperature * along Japan's eastern coast, Pacific Ocean * fast, narrow, and deep * Northern Hemisphere Antarctic Current * Southern basin * travels west to east around Antarctica * cool temperature * Atlantic Ocean * slow volume current * largest current in terms of volume of water What is the interaction between the Sun, Earth, Atmosphere, and Ocean in creating surface circulation? The Sun heats the atmosphere unevenly, which causes wind that creates surface currents. Currents, steady fluid flows, travel in circular patterns known as gyres. Currents are predictable and are affected by the Coriolis Effect, which is due to Earth's rotation. Currents can also be affected by ocean composition and ocean depth. There are surface currents all over the world that happen in ocean basins. Current locations affect its direction and speed as well as other characteristics.2 Tools available to study currents: 1." }, { "docid": "D2145639#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/118415469/chapter-1-flash-cards/\nChapter 1", "text": "\"40 terms taydew Chapter 1Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Solar system consists of the Sun, the planets and their moons, and countless smaller objects that include rocky asteroids and icy comets. Milky Way Galaxy Our solar system; huge, disk-shaped collection of stars Galaxy a great island of stars in space, containing between a few hundred million and a trillion or more stars. Local Group the group of about 40 galaxies to which the Milky Way Galaxy belongs. Galaxy clusters a collection of a few dozen or more galaxies bound together by gravity Superclusters the regions in which galaxies and galaxy clusters are most tightly packed Universe sum total of all matter and energy, encompassing the super clusters and voids and everything within them. Astronomical unit (AU) Earth's average distance from the Sun, about 150 million km. Light-year distance that light can travel in 1 year, about 10 trillion km. Star a large, glowing ball of gas that generates heat and light through nuclear fusion in its core. Planet a moderately large object that orbits a star and shines primarily by reflecting light from its star." }, { "docid": "D283126#0", "title": "http://www.goscienceseven.com/ecosystems/UVarticles/UV1article.html\n.", "text": "\"Electromagnetic Radiation, Matter and Energy!REF: WHO, NOAA, Scientific American How would our days be different without the sun? Imagine not being able to go outside on a sunny day and bask in the sun's warming rays. Well, don't worry, scientists think that the sun will probably last another 5 billion years, which is a lot longer than Earth will, so we all can breathe easy. What is the sun made up of? Well, our sun is a ball of tightly packed matter. This matter is under intense pressure due to the sun's gravity. Since this matter is under such intense pressure, the temperature is tremendously high, with a surface temperature = 5,500 C)! The sun's matter, under enormous pressure and temperature, changes state into a highly energetic form of matter called plasma. In the high temperature and pressure environment of the Sun the plasma gives off packets of energy called photons . Photons have varying amounts of energy, but all move at the speed of light." }, { "docid": "D2076478#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Are-time-and-gravity-related-If-yes-how\nAre time and gravity related? If yes, how?", "text": "\"Krishna Moorthy, I can help you with android and windows PCs. Updated Mar 31, 2018 · Author has 225 answers and 189.2k answer views******YES! ****** TIME AND GRAVITY ARE RELATED! ! What is ‘time’? Time as what we were taught when we were young is something that goes on continuing constantly. Our ancestors, our elders taught us it is precious. Even time it self taught us that it is precious. Once time is lost, it is lost and there is literally no way to retrieve it or to slow it down. Time-flow was considered one of the fundamental law for anything that existed. That is, time-flow cannot vary." }, { "docid": "D1644713#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070621201000AAvhDlI\nHow did scientists measure the speed of light?", "text": "Science & Mathematics Physics How did scientists measure the speed of light? Okay; so we do know what the speed of light is. But how did scientists manage to measure it in the first place? Anyone knows the actual way they did it?2 following 5 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: The most accurate methods have historically varied depending on the technology of the time. These days, it can be measured directly from time of flight over a known distance using fast photodiodes and electronic recording devices. The greater the distance, the more accurate the estimate The first measurement, though, required the distance from earth to Jupiter since the clock was basically a sundial. The delay between predicted time verses observed time of an eclipse by Jupiter of one of it's moons was used for the time of flight measurement. PS The Michaelson-Morely experiment did not measure the speed of light, but rather any small change in it due to its direction. The result was negative. Dr. R · 1 decade ago4 1 Comment We do it in Freshman physics lab by using a rapidly rotating mirror (a little piece of silvered glass attached to a power drill)." }, { "docid": "D808693#0", "title": "http://helios.gsfc.nasa.gov/qa_sp_b.html\nAsk Us", "text": "\"Where is Space? I have a question that is simple, yet to me quite complex; perhaps you can help: Where is space? The question is very simple, and so is the answer: Space is everywhere. Dr. Louis Barbier Does Space End? Does space ever end? Whether space ever ends is a hard question. There is a limit to the space that we can see, because if there is stuff beyond 15 - 20 billion light years (the age of the Universe) the light from there hasn't reached us yet. So we don't know. Dr. Eric Christian Why is it Dark in Space? Why is it dark in space?" }, { "docid": "D299555#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/At-what-speed-is-the-universe-expanding-Is-it-faster-or-slower-than-the-speed-of-light\nAt what speed is the universe expanding? Is it faster or slower than the speed of light?", "text": "\"Cosmological Redshift Relativity (physics) Physics of Everyday Life The Universe Cosmology Astrophysics At what speed is the universe expanding? Is it faster or slower than the speed of light?100 + Answers Ganesh Subramaniam, Amateur Radio Operator, Amateur Astronomer Answered Aug 6, 2016 · Author has 2.3k answers and 3.6m answer views It was Edwin Hubble (1889-1953), an American astronomer who observed that the universe is expanding - by measuring the redshifts of a number of distant galaxies. And when he measured their relative distances, it was discovered that the redshift of distant galaxies increased with distance. The only explanation for this observation is that the universe was expanding. This came to be known as the Hubble parameter. The best measurements for this parameter resulted in a value of about 68 km/s per megaparsec. ( One megaparsec is equivalent to 3.26 million light-years. ) Since this discovery in 1929, scientists have been trying to measure the universe's expansion rate - the Hubble Constant - more accurately. By 2012, NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope had made the most accurate measurement ever made and it was 74.3 +/- 2.1 kilometers per second per megaparsec. But again, the latest report says that the universe is expanding 5 to 9 percent faster than astronomers had earlier thought." }, { "docid": "D2660106#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-is-meant-by-wavelength-in-nanometers-for-light-Wavelength-Nm-What-is-it-How-measured-Confused\nWhat is meant by wavelength in nanometers for light? Wavelength? Nm? What is it? How measured? Confused?", "text": "\"Neal Battaglia, Bachelors Physics, Masters Applied Physics nealien.com Answered Feb 1, 2016 · Author has 218 answers and 576.2k answer views Light is what's known as a transverse wave, it looks something like this Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation, so I drew the red as the electrical field and the blue as the magnetic field. They are perpendicular. Sound needs a medium to travel through, air, water, etc. ( without a medium, there is no sound in space) But electromagnetic radiation does not. The wavelength is distance along the black line for a complete cycle. A complete cycle is shown from the start to the end of where it says nealien .com Math & Physics The wavelength is the space it takes for the cycle to complete and then start again. You can think about it from a maximum to the next maximum, from rising up from zero to again rising up at zero, etc. One peak to the next peak or one trough to the next trough is another way to think about it. Visible light has wavelengths ranging from 400 to 700 nm. The wavelengths determine the 'color' we see." }, { "docid": "D1419064#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/169971814/physics-chapter-4-flash-cards/\nPhysics Chapter 4", "text": "36 terms katfelder Physics Chapter 4Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sort Force A push or pull that causes a change in the motion of a particular object Deceleration The slowing down of an object (accelerating in the negative direction)Acceleration The rate of change in velocity (vector quantity) a = (final velocity - begin velocity) / change in time Therefore a = vf -vi/ t The answer is usually given in m/s/s Vector Quantity Something that has both magnitude (speed) AND direction Scalar Quantity A one dimensional measurement of a quantity (e.g. weight and temperature)Inertia The nature of an object to resist a change in motion Friction The resistance that one object has when moving over another Distance The TOTAL length traveled (d) - scalar quantity Displacement The STRAIGHT LINE distance from start to finish with DIRECTION (r) - vector quantity Speed The rate at which an object is moving (scalar quantity) average = distance / time Velocity The rate of change of displacement with direction (vector quantity) = displacement / time Free Fall Acceleration Acceleration due to gravity What is the value of gravity? 9.8 m/s/s The letter for gravity is 'g'Stationary - Displacement vs Time Graph Constant Velocity - Displacement vs Time Graph Accelerating - Displacement vs Time Graph Concave Up = + acceleration Concave Down = - acceleration By using rise / run you can determine velocity Stationary - Velocity vs Time Graph Constant Velocity - Velocity vs Time Graph Constant Acceleration - Velocity vs Time Graph Newton's First Law An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will continue in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by a force. Newton's Second Law Force equals mass times acceleration Newton's Third Law For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction A soccer ball slows down from 30.6 m/s, west to 11 m/s, west during a 2.75 second period. What is its average velocity? -15.1 m/s It is negative because moving in a westward direction is going negative Pete is driving down 7th street. He drives 150 meters in 18 seconds. Assuming he does not speed up or slow down, what is his speed in meters per second? 8.3m/s A person jogs 4.0 km in 32 minutes, then 2.0 km in 22 minutes, and finally 1.0 km in 16 minutes." }, { "docid": "D1601022#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/315864831/EXAM-4\n1) Based on counting the number of galaxies in a small patch of the sky and multiplying by the number of such", "text": "\"1) Based on counting the number of galaxies in a small patch of the sky and multiplying by the number of suchpatches needed to cover the entire sky, the total number of galaxies in the observable universe is estimated to be approximately A) 100 million. B) 1 billion. C) 10 billion. D) 100 billion. E) 1 trillion. Answer: D 2) Suppose that we look at a photograph of many galaxies. Assuming that all galaxies formed at about the same time, which galaxy in the picture is the youngest? A) the one that is reddest in color B) the one that is bluest in color C) the one that is farthest away D) the one that is closest to us E) the one that appears smallest in size Answer: C 3) Which of the following types of galaxies are most spherical in shape? A) spirals B) ellipticals C) lenticulars D) irregulars Answer: B 4) Which of the following types of galaxies are reddest in color? A) spirals B) ellipticals C) lenticulars D) irregulars Answer: B 5) Which of the following statements about galaxies is true?" }, { "docid": "D2349556#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/What-determines-the-speed-of-light\nWhat determines the speed of light? Why is the speed of a massless particle a fixed constant, independent of particle type, and why is this speed so integral to Relativity?", "text": "\"Speed of Light Relativity (physics) Science Physics What determines the speed of light? Why is the speed of a massless particle a fixed constant, independent of particle type, and why is this speed so integral to Relativity?ad by Atlassian Jira official site. One tool is enough to track issues & release great software. Try Jira for free. Free Trial at atlassian.com100 + Answers Jack Woida, Educated in physics; keep abreast of latest developments Updated Oct 16, 2017 · Author has 488 answers and 1m answer views Note: This question has changed slightly from the question I originally answered which was “What determines the speed of light?”In the answer below I interpreted the original question to mean “Why does the speed of light have the value that it does?”, as opposed to the different interpretations of “Why is the speed of light a constant?”, or “Where does the value for the speed of light come from?” although in the answer I give I touch on those issues too. First of all, the speed of light is what it is. No one knows why." } ]
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how does the environment affect in mining
[ { "docid": "D2871005#0", "title": "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/how-does-mining-affect-the-environment.html\nApocalyptic Facts About How Mining Affects the Environment", "text": "Apocalyptic Facts About How Mining Affects the Environment Mining refers to the process of extracting metals and minerals from the earth. Gold, silver, diamond, iron, coal, and uranium are just a few of the vast array of metals and minerals that are obtained by this process. Mining activities require the clearing of large areas of land. The chemicals used in the mining process often escape into the environment causing large-scale pollution. In fact, mining is the source of all the substances that cannot be obtained by industrial processes or through agriculture. Mining reaps huge profits for the companies that own them and provides employment to a large number of people. It is also a huge source of revenue for the government. Despite its economic importance, the effects of mining on the environment is a pressing issue. Effects of Mining on the Environment Mining requires large areas of forest area to be cleared so that the land could be dug into by the miners. For this reason, large-scale deforestation is required to be carried out in the areas where mining has to be done." } ]
[ { "docid": "D807405#0", "title": "https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/causes-and-effects-of-ocean-pollution.php\nWhat is Ocean Pollution?", "text": "What is Ocean Pollution? Oceans are the largest water bodies on the planet Earth. Over the last few decades, surplus human activities have severely affected the marine life on the Earth’s oceans. Ocean pollution, also known as marine pollution, is the spreading of harmful substances such as oil, plastic, industrial and agricultural waste and chemical particles into the ocean. Since oceans provide home to wide variety of marine animals and plants, it is responsibility of every citizen to play his or her part in making these oceans clean so that marine species can thrive for long period of time. Mining for materials such as copper and gold is a major source of contamination in the ocean. For example, copper is a major source of pollutant in the ocean and can interfere with the life cycles of numerous marine organisms and life. The greatest threat to our planet is the belief that someone else will save it. ~ Robert Swan According to National Geographic,“ Many ocean pollutants are released into the environment far upstream from coastlines. Nitrogen-rich fertilizers applied by farmers inland, for example, end up in local streams, rivers, and groundwater and are eventually deposited in estuaries, bays, and deltas." }, { "docid": "D3276356#0", "title": "https://www.scribd.com/doc/213861476/Effect-of-Human-Activity-On-the-Ecosystem\nEffEct of Manâs activity on thE ecosystem", "text": "Eff Ect of Man’s activity on th E ecosystem Presentation Prepared by: Muhamad Nabeel Uddin Syllabus objective/contents Section E 4.1. Recycling of biodegradable and non-biodegradablematerials 5.1 Negative impact of human activity on the environment 5.2 Pollution of marine and wetland environments 5.3 Conservation Population growth The table below shows the growth of human population from 1650 to 2012Year Population (billions)1650 19300.5 11965 1980 20123.5 4.5 7 Is such an increase in population beneficial or harmful? Justify your response Complete the table below- Benefits or harm of rapid human population growth Benefits Harm A typical growth curve e.g. of bacteria What are some possible negative effects of rapid growth in human population? Increase in demand for food, and increase in number ofpeople dying of starvation and people suffering from deficiency diseases (demand more than supply) Increase in demand for energy More land space will be needed for housing and agriculture Increase rate of deforestation increase effects of climatechange Factors affecting growth of Natural Populations Competition for food, water, oxygen and space: Resources available can only support a finite number of organisms. However, competition may also helpto keep the number of organisms in check (prevent overpopulation of one type of species). This is an advantage in some cases e.g. in human digestive system. Effect of disease and pests: E.g. Black death/Bubonicplague killed 30-60% of Europe's population in the 14th Century. Pest may damage crops causing famine 1918 Flu pandemic-Killed over 50 million persons worldwide (wikipedia) Factors affecting growth of Natural Populations Natural Disasters: Fires, flood, hurricanes and volcanoesfor example can wipe out several populations at once in a short time (overnight maybe). E.g. Tsunami (caused by an earthquake) in Indian Ocean in 2004 killed more than 230,000 humans and many other species of living organisms. 2004 Tsunami Is Georgetown in a suitable location?" }, { "docid": "D1220466#0", "title": "http://classroom.synonym.com/can-solar-panels-protect-environment-22876.html\nHow Can Solar Panels Help Protect the Environment?", "text": "\"Home »Energy How Can Solar Panels Help Protect the Environment? By Justin King; Updated April 25, 2017An estimated 39% of all energy consumption in the U. S. comes from the production of electricity to power homes and businesses. A great deal of this energy consumption pollutes our air and water, and it creates hazardous wastes that require disposal. Solar panels help eliminate this pollution by capturing the energy of the sun and using that energy to power common household devices such as lights and heaters. Understanding the effects of traditional energy sources like coal and oil helps people understand the ways that solar panels help to protect the environment. Reducing Air Pollution Traditional sources of electricity, such as coal and oil, emit byproducts such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxides, particulate dust and mercury. Each of these byproducts is associated with known environmental challenges, including global climate change, acid rains, smog and contaminated fisheries, according to the Union of Concerned Scientists. Solar panels can reduce this pollution by lowering the energy needs of every dwelling they power. Even if solar panels are only used to power household lighting, if applied across a number of homes, solar panels could lead to a significant decrease in the emission of dangerous byproducts. Reducing Water Pollution Coal and nuclear power sources also create environmental challenges along waterways." }, { "docid": "D833632#0", "title": "http://www.idph.state.il.us/cancer/factsheets/cadmium.htm\n.", "text": "< Home < Risk Factors CADMIUMThis pamphlet provides answers to basic questions about cadmium. It will explain what cadmium is, where it is found, how it can affect your health, and what you can do to prevent or reduce exposure to it. Cadmium is released into the environment from mining and metal processing operations, burning fuels, making and using phosphate fertilizers, and disposing of metal products. People living near industry that conducts any of these activities may be exposed to cadmium. Cadmium exposure at low levels usually does not produce immediate health effects, but can cause adverse health effects over long periods. WHAT IS CADMIUM AND HOW IS IT USED? Pure cadmium is a soft, silver-white metal found naturally in small amounts in soil. Cadmium usually combines with other things to form different compounds. Some of these compounds affect the body more than others. Cadmium does not have a definite taste or odor." }, { "docid": "D1113898#0", "title": "http://apps.sepa.org.uk/spripa/Pages/SubstanceInformation.aspx?pid=65\nMethane", "text": "\"Disclaimer This sheet is a generic summary, designed to give the reader a basic level of background information about the substance in question. Great care has been taken to represent as effectively and correctly as possible the broad range of (not necessarily consistent) information which is available from a variety of sources. The reader must accept therefore that this sheet has no legal status and cannot be relied upon in any legal proceedings. SEPA disclaims any responsibility or liability whatsoever for errors and omissions in this sheet. What is it? Methane is a colourless gas. At low concentrations it is odourless, but it has a sweet smell at high concentrations. At mixtures more than about 5-15% in air, it is explosive. It has a lifetime of around ten years because it is only very gradually destroyed by other chemicals in air. Methane is one of a group of chemicals known as the volatile organic compounds (VOCs)." }, { "docid": "D2566146#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Which_human_activity_negatively_affects_the_stability_of_the_enviroument\nHow are humans negatively affecting jaguars?", "text": "Slicx 1,252 Contributions How are humans negatively affecting jaguars? Deforestation. Human activities that affect humans? Pollution, Mining Groundwater, and Timber Harvest are the three main ways humans affect watersheds. How do humans affect the earth negatively? Humans negatively affect the earth by causing litter to overcome Earth Sammykay12410 28 Contributions Which human activity has the most negative effect on the stability of a river environment?boats leaking oil into the river Cameron Davies 621,332 Contributions I describe myself being compassionate, understanding, over opinionated. I not afraid to express my opinion or say something if I wanted to. What human activity negatively affects the stability of the environment? Humans produces to make Carbon Dioxide from fossil fuels which i causing global warming Which human activity has the most negative effect on the stability of an ocean environment? Dumping waste from ships Liz Vallejo 4 Contributions Which human activity has the most negative effect on the stability of a lake environment?" }, { "docid": "D3029026#0", "title": "http://www.hydro.com/en/About-aluminium/Aluminium-life-cycle/Alumina-refining/\nAlumina refining", "text": "Why aluminium Everyday life Aluminium life cycle Production steps Bauxite mining Alumina refining Primary production Fabrication Recycling Aluminium and health Innovation in aluminium How it's made Aluminium oxide (alumina) is extracted from bauxite in a refinery. Alumina is then used to produce primary aluminium.4-7 metric tons of bauxite = 2 metric tons of alumina = 1 metric ton of aluminium. Bauxite contains, in addition to alumina, silica, iron oxide and titanic dioxide. The Bayer process is used to extract alumina from the bauxite: Alumina is separated from the bauxite by using a hot solution of caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) and lime (calcium oxide). The mixture is pumped into high-pressure containers and heated. The caustic soda dissolves the alumina, which precipitates from the saturated solution. The alumina is then washed and heated to drive off water. The precipitate is filtered and washed to remove and recover the caustic solution. Everything else is filtered away, and the alumina is dried to a white powder. Most alumina refineries are located close to the bauxite mine, or at the nearest harbor, where the alumina can be easily shipped to aluminium production plants." }, { "docid": "D3458352#0", "title": "https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/121-a304/\nThe Minamata Convention on Mercury: A First Step toward Protecting Future Generations", "text": "The Minamata Convention on Mercury: A First Step toward Protecting Future Generations Dr. Hiroyuki Moriyama and Kazumitsu Hannaga, a congenital Minamata disease patient, at Meisui-en Hospital, Minamata, 1991. The hospital opened in 1972 to care for Minamata victims. © Chris Steele-Perkins/Magnum Photos Minamata Bay in 1991. In the 12 years between the time that Minamata disease was first identified and Chisso Corporation stopped producing acetaldehyde, the company dumped another 80–150 tons of methylmercury into the harbor. © Chris Steele-Perkins/Magnum Photos Samples of brain tissue from Minamata disease patients (left and center) illustrate the devastating effect of high methylmercury exposure. The sample on the left is from a 7-year-old child who died after four years of exposure, the sample in the middle is from an 8-year-old child who died after 2.75 years of exposure, and the sample on the right is from a healthy 30-year-old man. © Robin Treadwell/Science Source In Meisui-en Hospital, an elderly Minamata disease patient makes plastic flowers as occupational therapy, 1991. Decades after dumping ceased, victims continue struggle with debilitating symptoms of mercury poisoning. © Chris Steele-Perkins/Magnum Photos A miner in Obuasi, Ghana, holds liquid mercury in his hand, 2009. Artisanal and small-scale gold mining currently accounts for more than a third of global mercury emissions." }, { "docid": "D316295#0", "title": "http://www.academia.edu/5960580/Unit_45_Business_Ethics\nUnit 45 Business Ethics", "text": "pdf Unit 45 Business Ethics26 Pages Unit 45 Business Ethics Uploaded by Burchilli Salahconnect to download Get pdf Unit 45 Business Ethics Download Centre Name Essex International College Programme Title BTEC HND in Business Unit No & Title Unit 45 Business Ethics QCF Level: 5 Credit: 15 Assignment No/Title M/601/1024 Anglo American Tutor/Assessor Please Provide Tutor Name Here /Assessor Panel Written by Dr Keith Hoodless To meet LO 1 To meet LO 2 Assessment method Written Report not exceeding 4000 words To meet LO 3 Covering: Tasks 1, 2, 3 and 4. To meet LO 4 Key dates: Assignment distribution date to learners 20th January 2014 Assignment submission date 16th April 2014 Assignment returns date to learners (if applicable) Within 4 weeks after Submission Aim The aim of this unit is to introduce learners to the concept of business ethics and to examine its relevance when considering business objectives and responsibilities. Summary of Learning Outcomes To achieve pass learners must demonstrate the ability to deliver sufficient evidence to meet the criteria for assessment and subsequently meet the following learning outcomes. This will be achieved through the methods outlined above. LO1 Understand different ethical perspectives in business LO2 Understand business objectives from an ethical perspective LO3 Understand ethics in workplace relationships LO4 Be able to assess a current ethical issue in a business BTEC HND in Business / Business Ethics / Jan 2014 Page 1 of 26 Introduction Most businesses today are concerned about the impact of their activities on the business environment. Ethical concerns and greater consumer awareness have resulted in many businesses promoting their social values to ensure competitive advantage. Business ethics embraces corporate social responsibility and ethics relating to accounting practices, marketing, human resource management, and production. In this unit learners will examine the theoretical roots to the background and growth of business ethics. They will look at the different types of ethical issues a business needs to consider and how the development of ethical values impacts on business behaviour. It is important for learners to appreciate how taking an ethical stance affects businesses both internally and externally, including the effects on stakeholders." }, { "docid": "D3276406#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/science/coal-affect-environment-6746efcb627ce0c3\nHow Does Coal Affect the Environment?", "text": "Science Environmental Science Pollution Q: How Does Coal Affect the Environment? A: Quick Answer Mining and using coal for power significantly impacts the environment causing pollution of the air, water table and the ground. As time goes by, the air pollution also contributes to change in the climate, creating more temperature extremes, particularly in terms of heat waves. These types of damage for the environment mean that, even though coal is cheap to mine and produce, it is definitely worth looking for other sources of power that are cleaner. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Difference in Nuclear Power Versus Coal? What Is Industrial Pollution? What Are Some Negative Issues With Regard to Coal? Full Answer Power plants fired by coal produce air pollution with a number of toxins in it, including nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, heavy metals and particulate matter. Having these poisons in the air leads to smog in the area, acid rain, poisons throughout the environment, and effects on the respiratory, cerebrovascular and cardiovascular systems of people living in the area. As of 2012, coal-fired power plants contributed a third of all of the carbon dioxide emissions from the United States, making it a major factor in global warming." }, { "docid": "D715099#0", "title": "http://www.miningfacts.org/Economy/How-Does-Large-Scale-Mining-Affect-Agriculture/\n.", "text": "How Does Large-Scale Mining Affect Agriculture? Back to Q&A List Mining and agriculture are directly linked through agriculture’s dependence on mined inputs, land and water resources, and workers. They are also indirectly linked where mining firms have improved infrastructure in a way that supports agricultural development. The outcomes of this interaction appear mixed. There is evidence that agriculture is growing in some areas as a result of mining and declining in others, depending on local circumstances. Agriculture & Mined Minerals Modern agriculture depends upon mined products used in crop fertilizers and animal feed supplements. Plants rely on three essential nutrients: nitrogen; potassium, and phosphorus. [ 1] While nitrogen is renewable and can be captured from the air, potassium and phosphorus are mined and applied through fertilizer where they are not present in adequate quantities in the soil. [ 1-3] Canada is the world’s largest producer of potash, a generic term for mined minerals and chemicals containing potassium. [ 1] Phosphorus is also mined and is used not only in fertilizer, but also as a supplement in animal feed. [" }, { "docid": "D610168#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountaintop_removal_mining\nMountaintop removal mining", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search\"\"Mountaintop Removal\"\" redirects here. For the 2007 film, see Mountaintop Removal (film). Mountaintop removal site Mountaintop removal site in Pike County, Kentucky Mountaintop removal mining ( MTR ), also known as mountaintop mining ( MTM ), is a form of surface mining at the summit or summit ridge of a mountain. Coal seams are extracted from a mountain by removing the land, or overburden, above the seams. This method of coal mining is conducted in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. Explosives are used to remove up to 400 vertical feet (120 m) of mountain to expose underlying coal seams. Excess rock and soil is dumped into nearby valleys, in what are called \"\"holler fills\"\" or \"\"valley fills\"\". [ 1] [2] [3] Less expensive to execute and requiring fewer employees, mountaintop removal mining began in Appalachia in the 1970s as an extension of conventional strip mining techniques. It is primarily occurring in Kentucky, West Virginia, Virginia, and Tennessee. The practice of mountaintop removal mining has been controversial." }, { "docid": "D296974#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercury_in_fish\nMercury in fish", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Nearby anthropogenic sources, such as coal burning and mining of iron, can contaminate water sources with methylmercury, which is efficiently absorbed in the bodies of fish. Through the process of biomagnification, mercury levels in each successive predatory stage increase. Fish and shellfish concentrate mercury in their bodies, often in the form of methylmercury, a highly toxic organic compound of mercury. Fish products have been shown to contain varying amounts of heavy metals, particularly mercury and fat-soluble pollutants from water pollution. Species of fish that are long-lived and high on the food chain, such as marlin, tuna, shark, swordfish, king mackerel and tilefish (Gulf of Mexico) contain higher concentrations of mercury than others. [ 1]Mercury is known to bioaccumulate in humans, so bioaccumulation in seafood carries over into human populations, where it can result in mercury poisoning. Mercury is dangerous to both natural ecosystems and humans because it is a metal known to be highly toxic, especially due to its ability to damage the central nervous system. [ 2] In human-controlled ecosystems of fish, usually done for market production of wanted seafood species, mercury clearly rises through the food chain via fish consuming small plankton, as well as through non-food sources such as underwater sediment. [ 3]The presence of mercury in fish can be a particular health concern for women who are or may become pregnant, nursing mothers, and young children. Contents [ hide ]1 Biomagnification2 Legislation2.1 Japan2.2 United States of America2.3 International3 Levels of contamination3.1 Most-contaminated fish species4 Origins of mercury pollution4.1 Controlling output of mercury pollution sources5 Health effects and outcomes5.1 Disparate impacts5.1.1 Regulation and health5.1.2 Medical cases and exposure to mercury5.1.3 Work and exposure5.1.4 By nation5.2 Seafood consumption benefits6 Current advice7 Background8 See also9 References10 Additional sources11 External links Biomagnification [ edit]Main article: Biomagnification The consumption of fish is by far the most significant source of ingestion-related mercury exposure in humans and animals. [" }, { "docid": "D1552576#0", "title": "http://www.brighthub.com/environment/science-environmental/articles/61319.aspx\nA Brief History of Technology and its Impact on Natural Environment", "text": "\"A Brief History of Technology and its Impact on Natural Environmentwritten by: ciel s cantoria•edited by: Sarah Malburg•updated: 10/14/2010Here’s a brief rundown on how technology dates back from Stone Age, when man first discovered how to make fire. This very first technology and its impact on natural environment brought greenhouse gas emissions which accumulated through more than a million years of widespread use of fire. Technology Developments in Man's History The word \"\"technology\"\" is a broad term and does not simply refer to high-tech inventions or computerization, which is actually the misconception. Technology comprises the crafting of materials and transforming them into implements that allow man to control or manipulate natural resources in order to meet his needs. Technology dates as far back as the Stone Age, when man discovered how to make fire, 1.4 million years ago. In fact, no one could have thought back then that fire, including its wood burning technology could create an impact on today’s natural environment through its greenhouse gas emissions. The cavemen learned how to make fire that provided them heat, light and protection against the wild animals that attacked them. They needed something to illuminate the darkness and to provide warmth when the great big ball of fire started to disappear from the sky. The cavemen’s first technological tools were stone axes and spears which were used as protection and hunting implements. Henceforth, succeeding steps were taken to improve what was initially invented." }, { "docid": "D1302849#0", "title": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/c1143/html/text.html\n.", "text": "\"Coal—A Complex Natural Resource An overview of of factors affecting coal quality and use in the United States By Stanley P. Schweinfurth INTRODUCTIONCoal is abundant in the U. S., is relatively inexpensive, and is an excellent source of energy and byproduct raw materials. Because of these factors, domestic coal is the primary source of fuel for electric power plants in the U. S., and will continue to be well into the 21st century. In addition, other U. S. industries continue to use coal for fuel and coke production and there is a large overseas market for highquality American coal. Because humans have used coal for centuries, much is known about it. The usefulness of coal as a heat source and the myriad of byproducts that can be produced from coal are well understood. The continued and increasingly large-scale use of coal in the United States and in many other industrialized and developing nations has resulted in known and anticipated hazards to environmental quality and human health. As a result, there is still much to be learned about the harmful attributes of coal and how they may be removed, modified, or avoided to make coal use less harmful to humans and nature. These issues of coal quality have not been examined carefully until recently. Some of the problems that accompany the mining and use of coal are well known. Acid mine drainage results when coal beds and surrounding strata containing medium to high amounts of sulfur, in the form of compounds known as sulfides, are disrupted by mining, thereby exposing the sulfides to air and water." }, { "docid": "D529854#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-do-earthquakes-affect-the-environment\nHow do earthquakes affect the environment?", "text": "\"Seismology Earthquakes Natural Disasters Geology The Environment How do earthquakes affect the environment?9 Answers Madhu Sudha, worked at Metric Stream Answered Feb 16, 2016 · Author has 777 answers and 1.3m answer views Earthquake affects the environment drastically in an unmeasurable way. The following answer if from Ask.com - What's Your Question? FULL ANSWEREarthquakes can cause trees to fall, cliffs to crumble and caves to collapse, which can have trickle-down effects throughout the ecosystem. Usually, earthquakes change habitats in subtle ways. For example, if an earthquake’s epicenter is near a forest, it may knock trees down. When this happens, it allows sunlight to penetrate the canopy, which allows the growth of different types of plants. These new plants support a new population of animals. Sometimes, earthquakes can create new habitats, ecosystems and ultimately species. For instance, if a portion of the coastline breaks away from the mainland during an earthquake, it will take all of the plants and animals along with it. Over time, the habitat will change in subtle ways, which will necessitate adaptation by the flora and fauna." }, { "docid": "D3536574#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/science/air-pollution-problem-e8a20c4e6ef70f80\nWhy Is Air Pollution a Problem?", "text": "Science Environmental Science Pollution Q: Why Is Air Pollution a Problem? A: Quick Answer Air pollution is a problem because it can cause damage to animals, trees, plants, crops and water sources in the environment. Pollution in the air causes problems for aviation because it reduces visibility, while also being responsible for damaging buildings and other structures. Pollutants in the air can end up in natural water supplies that humans use for drinking, which can result in water that is toxic and unhealthy for humans to consume. Continue Reading Keep Learning Why Is Pollution a Problem? How Does Air Pollution Affect Animals? What Is Water Pollution? Full Answer When polluted air in breathed in, it can cause symptoms such as burning eyes and nose, and can even trigger respiratory issues in those that have asthma. Chemicals found in polluted environments, such as vinyl chloride and benzene, are very toxic and can result in lung injuries, birth defects and cancer. Learn more about Pollution Sources: epa.gov Related Questions Q: What Is Industrial Pollution?" }, { "docid": "D3306343#0", "title": "https://www.usgs.gov/news/comprehensive-study-finds-widespread-mercury-contamination-across-western-north-america\nComprehensive Study finds Widespread Mercury Contamination Across Western North America", "text": "\"Comprehensive Study finds Widespread Mercury Contamination Across Western North America Widespread Mercury Contamination Across Western North America Mercury contamination is widespread, at various levels across western North America in air, soil, sediment, plants, fish and wildlife. Release Date: September 14, 2016Mercury contamination is widespread, at various levels across western North America in air, soil, sediment, plants, fish and wildlife. An international team of scientists led by the U. S. Geological Survey, recently documented widespread mercury contamination in air, soil, sediment, plants, fish, and wildlife at various levels across western North America. They evaluated potential risk from mercury to human, fish, and wildlife health, and examined resource management activities that influence this risk. Wetland habitats, such as the Great Salt Lake wetlands, provide critical feeding areas for many fish and wildlife species. Collin Eagles-Smith, USGSPublic domain“Mercury is widespread in the environment, and under certain conditions poses a substantial threat to environmental health and natural resource conservation,” said Collin Eagles-Smith, USGS ecologist and team lead. “ We gathered decades of mercury data and research from across the West to examine patterns of mercury and methylmercury in numerous components of the western landscape. This effort takes an integrated look at where mercury occurs in western North America, how it moves through the environment, and the processes that influence its movement and transfer to aquatic food chains. ”More than 80 percent of fish consumption advisories posted in the United States and Canada are wholly or partially because of mercury. Fish consumption provides many health benefits to people, but the presence of mercury at high concentrations in fish can reduce some of those benefits." }, { "docid": "D1309029#0", "title": "http://kids.mongabay.com/lesson_plans/lisa_algee/mining.html\nWhat is mining?", "text": "\"What is mining? Mining is the extraction (removal) of minerals and metals from earth. Manganese, tantalum, cassiterite, copper, tin, nickel, bauxite (aluminum ore), iron ore, gold, silver, and diamonds are just some examples of what is mined. Why mine? Mining is a money making business. Not only do mining companies prosper, but governments also make money from revenues. Workers also receive income and benefits. Mining in Peru. Photos by Rhett Butler What are the minerals and metals used for? Minerals and metals are very valuable commodities." }, { "docid": "D1183418#0", "title": "https://www2.usgs.gov/themes/factsheet/146-00/\nMercury in the Environment", "text": "[an error occurred while processing this directive]Mercury in the Environment Fact Sheet 146-00 (October 2000)Toxic Effects || Risk to People || Risk to Wildlife || Fish Advisories || Sources of Mercury || Environments Where Methylmercury is a Problem || Mercury Contamination - Past, Present, and Future || Information Mercury is a highly toxic element that is found both naturally and as an introduced contaminant in the environment. Although its potential for toxicity in highly contaminated areas such as Minamata Bay, Japan, in the 1950's and 1960's, is well documented, research has shown that mercury can be a threat to the health of people and wildlife in many environments that are not obviously polluted. The risk is determined by the likelihood of exposure, the form of mercury present (some forms are more toxic than others), and the geochemical and ecological factors that influence how mercury moves and changes form in the environment. Eating contaminated fish and wildlife exposes people and fish-eating wildlife to the most toxic form of mercury, methylmercury. Toxic Effects The toxic effects of mercury depend on its chemical form and the route of exposure. Methylmercury [CH 3 Hg] is the most toxic form. It affects the immune system, alters genetic and enzyme systems, and damages the nervous system, including coordination and the senses of touch, taste, and sight. Methylmercury is particularly damaging to developing embryos, which are five to ten times more sensitive than adults. Exposure to methylmercury is usually by ingestion, and it is absorbed more readily and excreted more slowly than other forms of mercury. Elemental mercury, Hg (0), the form released from broken thermometers, causes tremors, gingivitis, and excitability when vapors are inhaled over a long period of time." } ]
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how does the ozone layer affect life on earth?
[ { "docid": "D848116#0", "title": "http://envis.tropmet.res.in/kidscorner/ozone.htm\n.", "text": "\"What is Ozone? Ozone is a natural gas that is found in two different layers of the atmosphere. In the layer around the Earth's surface, otherwise known as the troposphere, bad ozone dirties the air and helps make smog. The troposphere extends up to the stratosphere layer, where good ozone protects life on Earth by absorbing some of the sun's UV rays. Stratospheric ozone is found most often between six to 30 miles above the Earth's surface. What is the ozone layer? The Earth is wrapped in a blanket of air called the 'atmosphere', which is made up of several layers. About 19-30 kilometres above the Earth is a layer of gas called ozone, which is a form of oxygen. Ozone is produced naturally in the atmosphere. Why do we have Ozone Layer?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D617244#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/19131229/science-testmrs-potters-class-flash-cards/\nScience Test:Mrs. Potters Class", "text": "60 terms smpatterson Science Test: Mrs. Potters Class Climate, Global Warming Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort What factors are used to classify climates? temperature and precipitation What are the six main climate regions? tropical rainy, dry, temperate marine, temperate continental, polar, and highlandsrain forest forest in which large amounts of rain fallsavanna a tropical grasslanddesert dry area with little rainfall and plant growthsteppe an area that is dry but gets enough rainfall for small amounts of plant growthhumid subtropical a wet and warm climatesubarctic lie North of humid climates, with short, cool summers and long, bitter winterstundra climate with short, cool summers and bitterly cold, long winterspermafrost almost permanently frozen tundra soil What are two major factors used to classify climate? precipitation and temperature What other factor did Koppen use when classifying climate? distinct vegetationhow are tropical wet and tropical wet and dry climates similar? both are found in the overall tropical zone and both receive plenty of rainfall How are they different? Tropical wet and dry get slightly less rain than tropical wet, and instead of rain forests have savannas. In what climate region would you find plains covered with short grasses and small bushes? Explain. Tropical wet and dry, because only small bushes and short grasses can survive the dry summer season on the savanna." }, { "docid": "D1537582#0", "title": "http://www.ciese.org/curriculum/airproj/ozoneprimer/\n.", "text": "\"Ground Level Ozone Primer What is Ground Level Ozone? How Does Ground Level Ozone Form? Where is Ozone Found? Is Ozone a Problem? How do Scientists Know? Why Don't They Mix? What Can I Do? Educators and learners can use this curriculum to acquire the knowledge and skills to understand ground level ozone. Many people have roles in dealing with ground level ozone including scientists that conduct research to understand ozone and its health effects, Government agencies that monitor ground level ozone and enforce regulations to control ozone, and citizens who need to understand ground level ozone and its impacts on human health. This primer provides the necessary background information about ground level ozone and its potential health effects to successfully implement the curriculum." }, { "docid": "D2385256#0", "title": "https://endtimestruth.com/world-war-iii/ozone-depletion/\nOzone Depletion", "text": "Ozone Depletion In the previous sections, we have seen that everything the Bible describes as being a characteristic of the Great Tribulation also correlates precisely to what is now expected to occur as a result of a global nuclear war. Even with this incredible correlation of prophecy with the known effects of nuclear weapons, there is one particular verse that on the surface may seem to contradict the verses that describe a period of darkness descending upon the Earth at that time (see Radioactive Fallout and Clouds of Dust ). As a result of recent scientific research, however, this apparent inconsistency can now be fully understood. In Revelation chapter 16, the Apostle John prophesies about the events that will accompany the out-pouring of the seven Bowls of Wrath, which are predicted to occur just prior to the Return of Christ. Many of these predictions accurately describe a number of thermonuclear effects such as radiation sickness and darkness. However, in almost the same breath that the Lord shows John a vision of darkness he also says this:“And the fourth angel poured out his bowl upon the sun, and power was given unto him to scorch men with fire. “And men were scorched with great heat, and blasphemed the name of God, who hath power over these plagues; and they repented not to give him glory. ”Rev. 16:8-9How is it that the Bible in one place can describe the sun as scorching men with great heat and in almost the same breath predict thick clouds of darkness obscuring its light? Since the sun is on average about 90 million miles away from the Earth and the total quantity of heat reaching us is relatively constant at that distance, it seems unlikely that the Lord is saying that our planet will somehow move closer to the sun or that the sun will grow considerably hotter." }, { "docid": "D1005134#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Distance_from_earth_to_Earth's_atmosphere\nDistance from earth to Earth's atmosphere?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Astronomy Distance from earth to Earth's atmosphere? Flag Distance from earth to Earth's atmosphere? Answer by FR8301 Confidence votes 3.1KOn the surface we are in fact, in the atmosphere, we call this layer the Troposphere. the atmosphere extends to around 80 miles up, at that altitude the air is extremely thin, essentially you get to space about 80 miles up, orbits tend to be a bit higher simply because there are fewer air molecules and less drag.11 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No What is the distance of earth's atmosphere?5.6 Miles I believe What is the distance from the center of the earth to the earth's surface?637km T. E. Woodwose 74,209 Contributions A curmudgeon with years of practice. What is the distance from earth to the atmosphere? The atmosphere touches the earth so the distance to it is \"\"zero\"\" The atmosphere extends up for about 100km. Don Dfoofnik 4,378,149 Contributions There are three kinds of answers: ones that are mostly right, ones that are mostly wrong, and those that once were right but now are wrong. How far does the earth's atmosphere extend from the earth? The Earth's atmosphere stretches from the ground to about 300 milesup, although it is only breathable up to about 30,000 feet (6miles)." }, { "docid": "D2196865#0", "title": "http://sites.gsu.edu/geog1112/lab-4/\nLab 2: Stratospheric Ozone", "text": "Lab 2: Stratospheric Ozone Section 1In the first lab in this course (Solar Radiation & Seasons), we looked at the effect that the Sun’s radiant energy has on the surface of the Earth – specifically, the global surface temperature – and how this effect was controlled by the intensity and duration of the radiation. We noted in particular how changes in intensity (caused by the fixed tilt of the Earth) are responsible for the seasons. In this lab, we are interested in solar radiation again, but move the scene of our story a few miles upwards from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere above it. And it turns out that a funny thing happens to that radiation as it passes through the Earth’s atmosphere: Some of it does not make it as it is absorbed by certain gases found in differing amounts in the various layers which comprise the Earth’s atmosphere. This lab will focus on one of those layers – the stratosphere – and one particular gas which has its greatest abundance in this layer – ozone – because of the importance of the type of radiation that is absorbed by the ozone in the stratosphere to the health of each and everyone one of us. ”At the end of this lab, you should be able to answer the following research questions: What is the relationship between solar radiation and stratospheric ozone? How and why has stratospheric ozone changed over time? How and why are concentrations of stratospheric ozone expected to change in the future?__________________________________________________________________________________________Entering with the right mindset Throughout this lab you will be asked to answer some questions. Those questions will come in three different varieties: Fact-based question →This will be a question with a rather clear-cut answer. That answer will be based on information (1) presented by your instructor, (2) found in background sections, or (3) determined by you from data, graphs, pictures, etc." }, { "docid": "D2833731#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_color_is_the_ozone_layer\nWhat color is the ozone layer?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Ecology and Bionomics Environmental Issues Ozone Layer What color is the ozone layer? Flag What color is the ozone layer? Answer by Ozone Guy Confidence votes 8.8KOzone has an absorption / emission band in the range of \"\"blue\"\", so that is how we'd see it with our eyes... were it thick enough to more than add a hint of blue to our sky. It very strongly absorbs in UV-B and more energetic, and over a narrow band in the far infrared. So had we different sorts of eyes... those would be the ozone layer's \"\"primary colors\"\". Beyond this, we visualize the ozone layer by using satellites and looking at the absorption / reflection / emission of UV light at different places above Earth's surface. The ozone is... BEAUTIFUL!!!!!!! Ozone as a gas is invisible over short light paths. It only has significant interaction with light in the UV-C, UV-B and far infrared ranges. Ozone as a liquid is described as light blue.18 people found this useful Was this answer useful?" }, { "docid": "D84784#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_element_is_the_ozone_layer_made_out_of\nWhat element is the ozone layer made out of?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Science Biology Ecology and Bionomics Environmental Issues Ozone Layer What element is the ozone layer made out of? Flag What element is the ozone layer made out of? Answer by Ozone Guy Confidence votes 8.8KThe element is oxygen. The molecule or compound formed is O3, called ozone. The mixture this is commonly found in is air. The molecule oscillates between two bondings... O-O=O and O=O-O. The bonding angle is not 180°, so the molecule is polar. The ozone layer contains, as does most of the atmosphere, about 78% nitrogen (N2) and 21% oxygen (O2). Ozone (peak value of about 0.0009%) is made from oxygen by the action of UV-C (and more energetic radiation) from our Sun. The specific components don't vary much with altitude, until you get to the exosphere and intense ionization produces vastly different \"\"gases\"\".67 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Aman Taneja 20,307 Contributions Ozone Enthusiast and a budding Software Engineer Is the Ozone layer made of gas?" }, { "docid": "D1220125#0", "title": "https://www.universetoday.com/14367/planet-earth/\nUniverse Today Space and astronomy news", "text": "Blue marble Earth. Image credit: NASAEarth, Guide to Space Planet Earth Article written: 17 Sep , 2015 Updated: 26 May , 2016 by Matt Williams In addition to being the birthplace of humanity and the cradle of human civilization, Earth is the only known planet in our Solar System that is capable of sustaining life. As a terrestrial planet, Earth is located within the Inner Solar System between between Venus and Mars (which are also terrestrial planets). This place Earth in a prime location with regards to our Sun’s Habitable Zone. Earth has a number of nicknames, including the Blue Planet, Gaia, Terra, and “the world” – which reflects its centrality to the creation stories of every single human culture that has ever existed. But the most remarkable thing about our planet is its diversity. Not only are there an endless array of plants, animals, avians, insects and mammals, but they exist in every terrestrial environment. So how exactly did Earth come to be the fertile, life-giving place we all know and love? Size, Mass, and Orbit: With a mean radius of 6371 km and a mass of 5.97×10 24 kg, Earth is the fifth largest and fifth most-massive planet in the Solar System. In essence, it is the largest terrestrial planet, but is smaller and less massive than any of the gas/ice giants of the Outer Solar System." }, { "docid": "D1147930#0", "title": "http://www.atmo.arizona.edu/students/courselinks/fall12/atmo336/lectures/sec1/structure.html\nThe Atmosphere and the Weather", "text": "\"The Atmosphere and the Weather Vertical Structure of the Atmosphere We will examine how air temperature, number density, and pressure change in the vertical, i.e., as one moves up and down in Earth's atmosphere. The average vertical structure of temperature, density, and pressure in Earth's atmosphere described below is often called the \"\"static structure\"\" as it does not consider large scale movements of air like wind currents. It is like describing how the average properties of ocean water (e.g., water temperature and salinity) change in moving from the ocean bottom to the top of the water without considering ocean currents. Temperature Often, the Earth's atmosphere is divided into several different layers that are defined according to the typical change in air temperature. ( See Image Below). Layers of the atmosphere based on temperature Atmospheric layers defined by structure of air temperature. In this class, we will only cover the lowest three layers, the troposphere, the tropopause, and the stratosphere: Troposphere: Located from the surface of the Earth to approximately 11 kilometers in altitude. This is an average, the depth of the troposphere varies with time and location, range 6 - 16 km. Contains about 75 % of the total mass of the atmosphere. Essentially all weather and clouds occur in this layer." }, { "docid": "D45527#0", "title": "https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/general/theair.html\nAir", "text": "Historical Document This document is provided by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) ONLY as an historical reference for the public health community. It is no longer being maintained and the data it contains may no longer be current and/or accurate. On This Page Air Pollution Types of Air Pollution Air Quality Index How does air pollution affect me? More Information All around the earth there is a thick blanket of air called the atmosphere. Air, like other gases, does not have a fixed shape. It spreads out to fill any available space so nothing is really empty. But air cannot escape from the atmosphere as the force of gravity keeps it from floating away from the earth. Air pollution Ever since people first gathered in settlements there has been pollution. Pollution usually refers to the presence of substances that are either present in the environment where it doesn't belong or at levels greater than it should be. Air pollution is caused by any undesirable substance, which enters the atmosphere." }, { "docid": "D3184917#0", "title": "http://www.bctf.ca/GlobalEd/TeachingResources/McGillCharles/SampleAssignments.htm\n.", "text": "\"Sample Student Essays: Ecological Footprints“There are no passengers on spaceship, we are all crew.” Our ecological footprint represents how much land is required to support us. We live in a society where we consume majority of the Earth’s consumables but barely represent 20% of the population. Our habits of consumption play poorly against the sustainability of our home Earth. Some people consume so much that if everyone consumed that much then we would need multiple Earth’s. The small fraction of the population consumes the majority of Earth’s resources. We live in a society where we eat without thought of where it came from or what damages it may have caused. While we eat our luxurious meals, the majority of people around the world are given little choice. Our wasteful ways greatly increase the amount of land that is required by people who live in richer countries. We have habits that don’t make sense to the rest of the world." }, { "docid": "D425888#0", "title": "http://www.airnow.gov/index.cfm?action=ozone_facts.index\nOzone Facts", "text": "\"Ozone Facts Updated September 2014What is Ozone Anyway? How Does \"\"Bad\"\" Ozone Affect Me? The \"\"Good\"\" Ozone Layer: Earth’s Sunscreen How Are We Dealing With Ozone Pollution? The Ozone Hole is not a Hole What Can I Do? Is Anyone Doing Anything About the Ozone Hole ? --Reduce Ground-Level \"\"Bad\"\" Ozone Why Can't We Just Make More Ozone? --Protect High-Altitude \"\"Good\"\" Ozone What Causes \"\"Bad\"\" Ozone? --Protect Myself from UVWhat is Ozone Anyway? Ozone (03) is made naturally in the atmosphere when three oxygen atoms join together to form a colorless gas. Ozone can have good or bad effects, depending on where it's located in the atmosphere." }, { "docid": "D1844472#0", "title": "http://www.lenntech.com/faq-air-pollution.htm\nFAQ air pollution Frequently Asked Questions", "text": "FAQ air pollution Frequently Asked Questions The question library on air related issues What is air pollution? Air pollution means the presence of one or more unwanted substances in air. Air pollutants have a negative impacts on humans, animals and plants, and on air quality. The most frequently present categories of air pollutants are sulphur oxides, nitrogen oxides, Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) and small dust particles (aerosols). What causes air pollution? The main sources of air pollution are the industries, agriculture and traffic, as well as energy generation. During combustion processes and other production processes air pollutants are emitted. Some of these substances are not directly damaging to air quality, but will form harmful air pollutants by reactions with other substances that are present in air. Examples of large-scale air pollutants are VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) and small dust particles. When large concentrations of these substances are emitted this negatively affects ecosystems, materials and public health." }, { "docid": "D2395911#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/Protects_earth_from_harmful_ultraviolet_radiation\nWhich gas in the atmosphere protects us from harmful ultraviolet radiations?", "text": "Which gas in the atmosphere protects us from harmful ultraviolet radiations? The ozone protects us from harmful uv rays that are produced by the sun. RUClimate 250,946 Contributions Which gas protects the earth from the harmful ultraviolet rays? Nitrogen and oxygen in our atmosphere protect us from UV-C and more energetic radiation. Some of the oxygen turns into ozone thereby. Ozone protects us from UV-B. UV-A arrives …What part of the atmosphere protects the earth from ultraviolet radiation? Simple, the Ozone Layer. Darkist void 40 Contributions What protects the earth from harmful radiation? Ovone layer of the atmosphere . Aman Taneja 20,307 Contributions Ozone Enthusiast and a budding Software Engineer How does the oxygen protect earth from ultraviolet radiations?" }, { "docid": "D762168#0", "title": "http://www.eco-action.org/dt/ozone.html\nOut of Date", "text": "\"Out of Date This website has not been updated for some years. This website has been left as it may still contain useful content.on this page: ozone intro | uv radiation | Ozone depleting gases | ecological effects | uv radiation - definitions | phytoplankton . A giant sunshade The ozone layer acts like a giant sunshade, protecting plants and animals from much of the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. Ozone (O3) forms a layer in the stratosphere, 15-40 km above earth surface. If the ozone in the atmosphere from ground level to a height of 60 km could be assembled at the earth's surface, it would comprise a layer of gas only about 3 mm thick. Source: Nasa; Shuttle Solar Backscatter Ultraviolett Instrument Global stratospheric ozone levels have declined, which means that the ozone layer is changing. Stratospheric ozone has large natural temporal and spatial variations, up to 30 percent variation may be regarded as normal. However, we now have evidence of a significant thinning of the ozone layer during spring and summer. This is observed in both the northern and the southern hemispheres at middle and high latitudes. During the last 10-15 years, the ozone layer above the northern hemisphere has been reduced by 5-6 percent in spring per decade." }, { "docid": "D1076811#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/In-what-way-does-ozone-layer-protect-the-earth\nIn what way does ozone layer protect the earth?", "text": "\"Sandeep Chatterjee, Masters Environmental Science, Central University Of Jharkhand Answered Sep 18, 2017 · Upvoted by Ankita Ghosh, Masters in Environmental Science, Gautam Buddha University (2018) · Author has 999 answers and 313.1k answer views Originally Answered: How is the ozone layer important for us, and how does it protect us? Hey ,We celebrate September 16 every year as the International Ozone Day to commemorate the signing of the Montreal Protocol. Many of us don’t really know what is ozone layer and its importance. On this day of our commitment to save the ozone layer, let us try to know some important basics about ozone layer and its importance for our environment:1) What is ozone layer? - Ozone is the gas present naturally in the environment. Its chemical formula is O3, while chemical formula of oxygen is O2. In presence of halogens O3 gets converted to O2.2) Where is Ozone present? - Ozone is present is two layers of the atmosphere. About 10% of ozone is present in lower layer of atmosphere called troposphere, which is located at a distance of about 6-10 miles from the surface of the earth. The major part of ozone comprising of the remaining 90% is present in the upper layer of atmosphere called stratosphere located at the distance of about 30 miles from the surface of the earth." }, { "docid": "D1572709#0", "title": "https://www.windows2universe.org/earth/Atmosphere/layers_activity_print.html\nLayers of Earth's Atmosphere", "text": "\"Layers of Earth's Atmosphere The Earth's Atmosphere The atmosphere surrounds Earth and protects us by blocking out dangerous rays from the sun. The atmosphere is a mixture of gases that becomes thinner until it gradually reaches space. It is composed of Nitrogen (78%), Oxygen (21%), and other gases (1%). Oxygen is essential to life because it allows us to breathe. Some of the oxygen has changed over time to ozone. The the ozone layer filters out the sun's harmful rays. Recently, there have been many studies on how humans have caused a hole in the ozone layer. Humans are also affecting Earth's atmosphere through the greenhouse effect. Due to increases in gases, like carbon dioxide, that trap heat being radiated from the Earth, scientists believe that the atmosphere is having trouble staying in balance creating the greenhouse effect . The atmosphere is divided into five layers depending on how temperature changes with height." }, { "docid": "D3535005#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/science/atmosphere-important-1574af7dd7664d23\nWhy Is the Atmosphere Important?", "text": "Science Earth Science Atmosphere Q: Why Is the Atmosphere Important? A: Quick Answer Earth's atmosphere is important for several reasons: it supports the exchange of life-sustaining gases, filters sunlight, regulates temperature and even plays a role in the water cycle. The atmosphere contains five distinct layers. Its first layer, the stratosphere, is closest to Earth and serves as the activity spot for weather production and cloud formation. It contains an ozone layer, which prevents dangerous sun rays from passing through clouds and modifies temperature, letting life exist. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Basis for Dividing the Atmosphere Into Four Layers? What Happens to the Temperature of the Atmosphere As the Altitude Increases? What Is the Importance of the Troposphere? Full Answer The layers of the atmosphere decrease in thickness upon moving from the first layer, closest to Earth, to the fifth and farthest layer. Each layer has a particular purpose, such as retaining certain gases and modifying temperature." }, { "docid": "D3096778#0", "title": "http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/Space_Science/Frequently_asked_questions\n.", "text": "ESA > Our Activities > Space Science >Frequently asked questions Thank you for your interest in the ESA Science web site. We appreciate your thoughts and comments. Before e-mailing us, please browse the Frequently Asked Questions below to see if your query has already been answered. We cannot guarantee to respond to all your comments, but we appreciate your feedback. How can I get a job at ESA? Visit the Careers at ESA web site How can I become an astronaut or cosmonaut? Visit the ESA astronauts page Where can I find more technical information about ESA's scientific satellites? Visit the Science & Technology web site for in-depth updates on past, present and future missions. I'm trying to contact someone at ESA. How do I do this?" }, { "docid": "D1049027#0", "title": "http://pages.jh.edu/~dwaugh1/fluid_earth/fe_1w.htm\n.", "text": "FLUID EARTH: THE ATMOSPHEREIn the �atmosphere� component of �Fluid Earth� � we will examine the processes within the Earth�s atmosphere, and how these processes produce the Earth�s weather and climate. We will address the following questions:� What is the atmosphere made of? How is its composition changing (due to natural and human activities)? � What causes the observed variations in temperature, both spatially (regional and global scale) and temporally (days to centuries)? � What cause the movement of air (winds) in the atmosphere, on small (e.g., wind gusts) to large (e.g., `global circulation�) scale? � How do weather systems (e.g., fronts, cyclones, tornadoes, and hurricanes) `work�? THE ATMOSPHEREThe atmosphere is on of 4 inter-related spheres that comprise the EARTH SYSTEM:� SOLID EARTH (Earth�s surface and interior)� HYDROSPHERE (Water portion: 97.2% ocean, 2.15% Glaciers)� ATMOSPHERE (Gaseous envelope surrounding Earth)� BIOSPHERE (All life)The atmosphere is a thin blanket of air that surrounds the planet Earth. No definite top to the atmosphere --- atmosphere becomes sparser with height. But if we take 100km as the top (contains 99.9997% of the atmosphere) then atmosphere is thin compared to Earth�s radius of 6371km (i.e. < 2% radius). Note that weather (clouds, thunderstorms, etc.)" } ]
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how far apart do you plant apple trees?
[ { "docid": "D1349110#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/far-apart-should-apple-trees-crosspollinate-47422.html\nHow Far Apart Should Apple Trees Be to Cross-Pollinate?", "text": "\"Related Articles How Close Do Cross Pollinating Apples Need to Be Planted? The Spacing for Planting Apple Trees How Many Apple Trees Do You Need for Proper Pollination? How to Grow Honeycrisp Apple Trees If the thought of plucking fresh apples from trees in your yard appeals to you, your vision can become reality. But for a healthy crop, you need to make some decisions upfront for best results. Along with proper irrigation, pruning and pest control, you need to consider spacing so you can ensure proper pollination. Apple Pollination Apple (Malus) trees are picky about their pollination. Most varieties cannot pollinate themselves. They need another tree -- of another variety -- and they both must bloom at the same time. Do your research before making selections. That’s important for the bees, wasps and other pollinators to be able to move the pollen from a bloom on one tree to the flower on another." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3186968#0", "title": "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/prune-espalier-apple-tree-fruiting-spurs-60095.html\nHow to Prune & Espalier an Apple Tree to Get Fruiting Spurs", "text": "\"Related Articles How to Prune an Espaliered Apple Tree Distance Between Rows of Espalier Apple Trees Apples That Grow on a Fence How to Espalier Cherry Trees Espalier is a method of growing fruit trees against a wall or fence so that the tree produces the same amount of fruit as it normally would without taking up as much space. The practice is used for this practical purpose as well as for decoration. The simplest type of espalier frame is the horizontal cordon, which consists of vertical upright posts that support horizontal wires. When espaliering apple trees, dwarf varieties work best. The “Macintosh” cultivar and its many derivatives are an excellent choice for espalier because these trees naturally grow many horizontal branches and are easy to train. Consider the \"\"Golden Delicious” when space is limited, however, since it is one of the few self-pollinating apple varieties. Whatever variety you choose, be aware that espaliered trees require a lot of pruning and even need pruning in the summer months when it is typically forbidden.1Choose an espalier location against a south-, west- or east-facing wall or fence that receives six to eight hours of sunlight a day.2Build or purchase the support system you will use for your tree and mount it to the wall, leaving at least 6 inches of space between wall and plant to avoid damage. You can also mount wires directly to stone walls, fences, or other structures not likely to be damaged by the growing tree.3Plant a bare root whip apple tree in the middle of the espalier trellis during the winter dormant season. The tree should be located directly in front of a vertical espalier frame support. When planting more than one tree, space them 6 to 8 feet apart." }, { "docid": "D1086812#0", "title": "http://pss.uvm.edu/homefruit/hfgprop.htm\n.", "text": "\" (Note: this is the revised chapter on plant propagation from the original Fruits and Berries book that, due to space considerations, was unable to be included in the Fruit Gardener's Bible. ) I once saw a classified ad in the newspaper asking if anyone had a Yellow Transparent apple tree. Someone wanted permission to dig up a sprout from it to start her own tree. I’ve often wondered if she found one and, if so, what the results were. Beginning growers are sometimes puzzled about how fruit trees get their start. Some plant seeds fom their favorite apples, expecting they will grow into trees that will bear fruit exactly like the original apples. Others, like the woman in the ad, believe they can dig up the suckers that grow around the trunks of larger trees in the orchard, and eventually these will grow into trees that produce the same kind of fruit. Both are likely to be disappointed. Over the centuries fruit trees, like humans, have accumulated a great many ancestors, all of whom have influenced their genes. An apple seed can take on any combination of all their good and bad characteristics." }, { "docid": "D2735707#0", "title": "http://www.bendbulletin.com/home/4178604-151/growing-fruit-in-central-oregon\nHow to grow fruit trees in Central Oregon", "text": "Home April 12, 2016 at 06:09AMHow to grow fruit trees in Central Oregon Regional fruit tree basics and OSU’s Project Happy Apples Codling moth damage is often visible on the outside of apples as well. ( Meg Roussos / The Bulletin) 4176712View larger image | Buy photo A -A +By Laura Kessinger For The Bulletin Amy Jo Detweiler, associate professor of horticulture at Oregon State University’s Extension Service, wants Central Oregon gardeners to be successful in growing fruit trees and managing an apple tree enemy, the codling moth. She recently answered a few questions to help. Q: Are fruit trees a challenge to grow here in Central Oregon? A: The trees themselves actually grow pretty well here. The trick is, can you get fruit to set? Usually people don’t have problems getting them established; it’s just about whether or not you can get them to fruit successfully. So it depends on how you want to look at it. Q: What kinds of fruit trees are we talking about here? A: Apple trees are going to be the most reliable, as far as getting fruit to set, followed by Asian pears, plums, European pears, sour cherries." }, { "docid": "D2921026#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.co.uk/way_5745563_many-do-plant-per-acre_.html\nHow Many Apple Trees Do I Plant Per Acre?", "text": "\"Apples are a greatly popular and versatile fruit which grows amply in pretty much all climates. When planning to plant apples there are hundreds of varieties to choose from. Regardless of which variety is chosen it is important to take care when planting so that the best fruit is obtained over the long life of the tree. The standard apple tree is about 20 feet high and 15 feet wide. The dwarf and semi dwarf trees are between 6 to 8 feet tall and 2 to 3 feet wide. Apple trees are planted according to their size. Planting Apple Trees Though apple trees grow well in mostly all temperatures, they do best when the temperature not dip below 20 degree Fahrenheit for long stretches or over 4.44 degrees Celsius for more than 40 days. The average life of the apple tree is about 60 years, but some are productive for much longer than that. They are at their most productive between 10 to 30 years of age. Apple trees are planted according to their size." }, { "docid": "D3327160#0", "title": "https://www.almanac.com/plant/apples\nGrowing Apples", "text": "Spring planting is recommended in central and northern areas. Where fall and winter weather is generally mild and moist, fall planting is successful. Climate Considerations Not every apple grows everywhere. Each variety has a specific number of days needed for fruit maturity. Tree tags don’t always tell you where the variety grows best, but many catalogs do. Also check with your local Cooperative Extension Service for a recommendation specific to your area. As a general rule, if a tree is termed hardy, it grows best in Hardiness Zones 3 to 5. If termed long-season, apple quality will be best in Zones 5 to 8. Check your zone here. Each variety has a number of chill hours needed to set fruit (i.e., the amount of time temperatures are between 32 and 45 degrees F)." }, { "docid": "D2835000#0", "title": "http://www.gardeners.com/how-to/growing-fruits-and-berries/5067.html\nHow to Grow Fruits and Berries", "text": "\"How to Grow Fruits and Berries Dwarf rootstocks limit the size of fruit trees, making it easier to grow them in a small garden. You don't have to own a large estate to grow a wide variety of fruits at home. If you don't have space for full-sized trees, you can plant dwarf forms of apples, pears and other fruits. Or try pruning and training trees on a trellis in the time-honored technique known as espalier. Grow a grapevine over an arbor or pergola. Plant lowbush blueberries or strawberries in a bed near the house. Even container growing is possible, giving northern gardeners a chance to grow citrus, figs and other frost-tender fruit trees. Site Section Fruit trees are somewhat fussy about where they're planted. If you were planting a large commercial orchard, site selection would be critical. But for a small home orchard, your best bet is to take a handful of variables into account, select the most promising site on your property, and then plant a couple of trees and give it a try." }, { "docid": "D1285599#0", "title": "https://www.gardeners.com/how-to/growing-fruits-and-berries/5067.html\nHow to Grow Fruits and Berries", "text": "\"How to Grow Fruits and Berries Dwarf rootstocks limit the size of fruit trees, making it easier to grow them in a small garden. You don't have to own a large estate to grow a wide variety of fruits at home. If you don't have space for full-sized trees, you can plant dwarf forms of apples, pears and other fruits. Or try pruning and training trees on a trellis in the time-honored technique known as espalier. Grow a grapevine over an arbor or pergola. Plant lowbush blueberries or strawberries in a bed near the house. Even container growing is possible, giving northern gardeners a chance to grow citrus, figs and other frost-tender fruit trees. Site Section Fruit trees are somewhat fussy about where they're planted. If you were planting a large commercial orchard, site selection would be critical. But for a small home orchard, your best bet is to take a handful of variables into account, select the most promising site on your property, and then plant a couple of trees and give it a try." }, { "docid": "D6547#0", "title": "http://www.harvesttotable.com/2009/07/how_to_grow_apples/\nHow to Grow Apples", "text": "\"How to Grow Apples July 26 by Steve Albert 46 Comments The apple is a hardy, deciduous woody perennial tree that grows in all temperate zones. Apples grow best where there is cold in winter, moderate summer temperatures, and medium to high humidity. Apples can grow from 10 to 30 feet tall and nearly as wide. Apples are moderately fast growing, but growth slows with age. Apple trees can live for 100 years or more. Apple trees bloom in the spring, set fruit, and take from 100 to 200 days to reach harvest depending upon the variety. Yield. An apple tree can yield from 75 to more than 130 pounds of fruit each year. Apple varieties. There are nearly 10,000 different kinds or varieties of apples." }, { "docid": "D2468577#0", "title": "http://www.gardenguides.com/77926-far-plant-grape-vines.html\nPlant Spacing", "text": "Plant Spacing How Far Apart Do I Plant Vegetables? How Far Apart Should Black Hills Spruce Trees Be Planted? How Far Apart Do You Plant Apple Trees? How Far Apart Should One Plant Fruit Trees? How Far to Plant Grape Vines How Far Apart Should You Plant Burning Bush Compacta? How Far Apart to Plant Azaleas? How Far Apart Do I Place My Annual Plants? How Far Apart to Plant Rose Bushes? How Far Apart Do I Plant Vegetables? Tomatoes, peppers, beans, squash and melons require 12 to 36 inches between plants." }, { "docid": "D1163251#0", "title": "http://www.thegoddesstree.com/trees/Blackthorn.htm\n.", "text": "\"Blackthorn Prunus spinosa The Mother of the Wood Fourth of the Witches' Cross-Quarter Sabbats Samhain, Hallowe'en, All Souls; October 31 / November 1Straif Ogham Name: Straif Letter: Z, Ss, St, Z Color: Bright Purple Animal: Wolf, Toad and Black Cat Virtue: Unity Association: Bad luck, strife, unexpected changes. Resentment, confusion, refusing to see truth. Challenge: Turn a negative situation into a positive one. Uses: Makes excellent hedge grows and provides ample shelter for wildlife. The branches are used to make fighting sticks known as shillelaghs. Description: Thorny, rosaceous shrub bearing white flowers and small blue-black fruits. Straif is a tree letter associated with pain, wounding and damage. The dense, spiny 'sloe-bush' us an unpleasant plant to tangle with and drawing this ogham suggests that you have been, or will be, on the receiving end of rather thorny experience. Yet it is not all bad, for straif also offers initiation into the mysteries of self-conquest and transcendence. Planet: Mars, Saturn Element: Earth, Fire Zodiac: Aries, Scorpio Symbolism: The inevitability of Death, Protection and Revenge, Strife and Negativity,The Balance between light and darkness." }, { "docid": "D2649783#0", "title": "http://themountaingardener.blogspot.com/2010/05/growing-your-own-food-in-sierra-nevada.html\nGrowing Your Own Food In The Sierra Nevada Foothills 2010", "text": "Growing Your Own Food In The Sierra Nevada Foothills 2010I've been vegetable gardening since I was child, having really intensified my efforts in the last ten years while broadening out into orchards, vineyards, and animals. Here's a brief summary of my experiences and recommendations at 3000' in the Sierra Nevada foothills. Before I go any further, be aware that growing your own food is hard work and lots of it. First, be really careful because there's a lot more bad than good information out there. Nurseries sell fruit trees only as a sideline to their main landscaping business and are usually locked into buying from one or two fruit tree suppliers. County extension agents are government bureaucrats with no skin in the game. UC Davis has lots of publications and web pages full of just plain wrong information. Seed and orchard catalogs are full of beautiful pictures and gushing descriptions because that's the best way to increase sales. Gardening books tend to be written with an upbeat and encouraging tone that downplays potential problems. Commercial farmers have different objectives and means than home growers." }, { "docid": "D2553597#0", "title": "http://forums2.gardenweb.com/discussions/1657552/deciding-how-far-apart-to-plant-large-trees\nDeciding How Far Apart to Plant Large Trees", "text": "\"Deciding How Far Apart to Plant Large Trees Pamchesbay May 4, 2007Hello: After a day at a botanical garden, I have questions about how far apart to plant large trees - bald cypresses, dawn redwoods, deodara cedars, oaks, maples, tulip polars. The tags usually say to plant these trees at least 25 feet apart, often 50 feet apart. Since the trees I'm planting are small (i.e., white oak: 2.5-3 ft; maples: 6-8 ft; tulip tree: 4-5 feet; bald cypresses: 5 to 8 feet), these trees are nearly lost in the 4-5 acre field between the house and road. ( I tied lightweight orange ribbon around the small ones so I wouldn't accidently cut them down when mowing the field)Last week, I went to the Ginter Botanical Gardens in Richmond with a camera and notebook. The first thing I noticed was a group of tall deodara cedars planted on a berm - 10-12 ft apart. A group of 4 dawn redwoods was 6 feet apart. At the entrance to the main building are two groves of dawn redwoods - 9-12 feet apart. In addition to taking notes and photos, I ended up measuring distances between trees. In every single case, trees were planted much closer than than recommended. * Dawn redwoods: 6 feet apart in one place, 9-12 feet apart in another* Chinese Elms: 8 feet apart* Gingkos: 12-15 feet apart* Bald and pond cypresses: 6-8 ft apart, sometimes a little less or more I finally stopped measuring because the trees were always planted closer than recommended." }, { "docid": "D267339#0", "title": "http://www.gardenguides.com/67641-long-pecan-tree-grow.html\nPecan Trees", "text": "Pecan Trees At What Age Does a Pecan Tree Produce Nuts? What Is the Smallest Pecan Tree? What Is the Scientific Name for a Pecan Tree? The Average Life of the Pecan Tree Types of Pecan Trees How to Fertilize Pecan Trees in Georgia How Long Does it Take a Pecan Tree to Grow? How to Treat a Pecan Tree How to Use Lye to Fertilize Pecan Trees Pecan Tree Fungus How Far Apart Should Pecan Trees Be Planted? How to Protect Pecan Trees From Squirrels Pests & Diseases in Pecan Trees Disease in Pecan Trees Size of a Pecan Tree How to Transplant Baby Pecan Trees How to Plant Pecan Trees From Seed At What Age Does a Pecan Tree Produce Nuts? Different pecan cultivars produce nuts at different ages. In Texas, where the pecan is the state tree, Caddo, Cheyenne and Wichita trees produce as early as 5 years. Western pecans take 7 to 8 years, and Desirable, 8 to 10. Different pecan cultivars produce nuts at different ages." }, { "docid": "D3462202#0", "title": "https://extension.psu.edu/pruning-apples-and-pears-in-home-fruit-plantings\nPruning Apples and Pears in Home Fruit Plantings", "text": "\"Generally, fruit trees are pruned to develop a desired tree shape, to improve fruit quality, and to improve air circulation within the tree, which will reduce the potential for disease. Save For Later Print Articles In This Article Pruning and Training to a Central Leader First Growing Season One Year Old Second Growing Season Two Years Old Three to Four Years Old Succeeding Years Pruning and Training to a Trellis Constructing the Trellis Pruning - A Special Case - Renovating Old Fruit Trees Excessive pruning encourages excessive shoot growth and reduces the quality of fruit on young trees. Older trees (25 years and older) will produce higher-quality fruit following a vigorous pruning. Regardless of the type of tree you are pruning, there are only two types of pruning cuts. The first is a heading cut. This type of cut involves shortening a limb or shoot by removing a portion off the end. Heading cuts remove the terminal buds that normally inhibit shoot development from buds below the terminal or end of the shoot. A heading cut results in several shoots developing just below the location of the cut. The number of shoots that develop and the vigor of the growth will depend on the severity of the heading cut. Heading cuts result in a thicker and denser canopy and reduce light levels within the tree." }, { "docid": "D2925296#0", "title": "https://www.fast-growing-trees.com/blog/buying-guides-how-to-choose/evergreen-trees-choose/\nWhat is an Evergreen Tree?", "text": "Evergreen Trees: Everything you Ever Wanted to Know What is an Evergreen Tree? Evergreens are trees that have foliage year round. The term “evergreen” means that trees will keep growing leaves as other leaves fall off. Most people think of Pine and Christmas Trees when they think of the word Evergreen. These trees are best known for being able to endure cold weather, and dry seasons. Evergreens are perfect for planting as privacy screens and wind breaks. There are many different types of evergreens from tiny dwarf shrubs to massive trees. Evergreens can add character to your yard, offer year round foliage, and will enhance your landscape for years to come. This guide explains how to choose the right evergreens for your yard. In This Article: Getting Started Types of Evergreens Size, Zones, and Diseases Selecting the right location for your evergreen Planting Getting Started There are a few questions you may have before purchasing your trees: What type of evergreens will work best for my yard, and my area?" }, { "docid": "D3041121#0", "title": "https://www.orangepippintrees.com/articles/planting-growing/fruit-tree-planting-instructions\nHow to plant apple trees and other fruit trees", "text": "\"How to plant apple trees and other fruit trees This article describes how to plant a new pot-grown or bare-root fruit tree in open ground. If you are planting in a patio pot or against a wall or trellis, you will still find some of this information useful. Don't dig holes in advance, they will just fill with water. Dig them on the day you intend to plant the trees if possible. If you have rabbits or deer or similar animals in the area, you must protect your new fruit trees. These animals WILL find the trees and eat them. Further advice is given below. Planting is best done on a dry day. Do not try to plant your trees if the ground is either frozen or water-logged. Planting fruit trees is a 2-person task, so the first step is to find a willing helper." }, { "docid": "D2683289#0", "title": "https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/high-density-apple-orchard-management\nHigh Density Apple Orchard Management", "text": "Related Publications Wind Damage Winter Injury Crickets in Strawberries Fire Ants in Strawberries Sugarcane Beetle in Strawberries High Density Apple Orchard Management What Is a High Density Orchard? From a historical perspective, a high density orchard is defined as any orchard with more than 150-180 trees per acre. However, many highly productive commercial orchards today have 150-180 trees per acre and higher density could be anything over 180 trees per acre. For the purposes of this publication, there are several characteristics in addition to tree number that are included in a high density orchard system. Besides having an increased number of trees per acre, a high density orchard must come into bearing within 2-3 years after planting. To achieve this early production, it is essential to use a precocious dwarfing rootstock. Although it is possible to restrict the growth of trees on semi-dwarf rootstocks, they do not have the genetic capacity for early bearing. Consistent early fruit production is essential to offset the increased establishment costs. It is also very costly to hold trees on more vigorous rootstocks in an allotted space required for a high density orchard. To maximize the production of a high density orchard, it is also necessary to modify the training system and training and pruning techniques from traditional methods." }, { "docid": "D1059513#0", "title": "http://forums.gardenweb.com/discussions/1876045/green-giant-arborvitae-width-question\nGreen Giant Arborvitae - Width Question", "text": "\"Conifers Green Giant Arborvitae - Width Questionbellily (6) August 16, 2010Hello,I was wanting to plant either 1 or 2 green giant arborvitae. I have a 20' by 20' area to plant these. I read that these trees get 12-20 foot wide, but if planted in rows you can plant every 5 foot. Would 2 trees count as a row? My question is, should I plant only one arb expecting it should get 20 feet wide or plant two trees 5 foot apart? Would the arb really get 20 feet wide at maturity? If I plant the 2 trees 5 ft apart, would this restrict its growth (width)? Any ideas of the width of each tree if I planted 2 arbs next to each other? Thanks for any help. Email Save Comment 22 Like Comments (22)Thank you for reporting this comment." }, { "docid": "D2057733#0", "title": "http://www.ehow.com/how_4441143_grow-dwarf-apple-trees.html\nHow to Grow Dwarf Apple Trees", "text": "\"Home »Trees How to Grow Dwarf Apple Trees By Darcy Logan Dwarf apple trees are a great way to grow apples in a small space. However, size is not the only advantage they offer gardeners. Dwarf apple trees are also easier to prune, spray and harvest. They also bear fruit easier--in just 3 or 4 years as opposed to 7 or 8 years for standard apple trees. Dwarf apple trees are not grown from seeds but are created by grafting a regular apple tree onto the rootstock of a dwarf tree, which is why all dwarf trees produce standard size apples. The grafted tree is then grown in a nursery for at least a year until it is large enough to be sold. Decide if you want a dwarf tree or a semi-dwarf. Semi-dwarf trees grow about 15 to 20 feet tall but are more vigorous and hardier than dwarf trees. They will produce about five bushels of apple a year. Dwarf trees will grow about 10 or 12 feet tall and produce about two bushels of apples each year." }, { "docid": "D377644#0", "title": "http://www.plantphys.info/plants_human/pruning.shtml\nPruning", "text": "\"Course Schedule Plant Phys Info Homepage Email Ross Koning Pruning What is pruning? Most people are completely confused about pruning. A common misconception is that pruning is like hair cutting...you control the size and shape of a plant by pruning it. Because there is a small grain of truth to this misconception, people believe it \"\"hook-line-and sinker.\"\" It is actually far more interesting than hair cutting!When we cut a stem of a plant, for example to take a cutting, or to trim the plant, we alter the physiology of that plant. By removing a stem tip from the plant, we induce branching by releasing apical dominance . So pruning is not about what is removed, but what happens to what is left on the plant. Thus proper pruning is designed to provide proper branching on the plant...not to control its size or shape. Of course if branching is optimal, then the size and shape of the shrub will be improved and that is the grain of truth. But again, I want to emphasize that pruning determines where branching will occur rather than controlling size or shape." } ]
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how high does a fence need to be to keep rabbits out?
[ { "docid": "D2751049#0", "title": "http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/pests/animals/keep-rabbits-out-of-gardens.htm\nHow To Keep Rabbits Out Of Gardens", "text": "How To Keep Rabbits Out Of Gardens Animals By: Heather Rhoades Printer Friendly Version Image by Clara SHow to keep rabbits out of gardens is a problem that has been puzzling gardeners since the very first person put a seed in the ground. While some people may think rabbits look cute and fuzzy, any gardener who has dealt with a rabbit problem knows they are anything but. Keeping rabbits out of a garden is a challenge but it can be done. Tips to Keep Rabbits Out of Garden Here are some things you can try to keep rabbits out of the garden: Smells Rabbits Dislike One easy way to have rabbit control in gardens is to add things to your garden that the rabbits will not like the smell. Try sprinkling dried blood around the garden to keep rabbits out of the yard. Or pour some coyote, fox or wolf urine around the perimeter of your garden. Hair from these same animals also works well for rabbit control in gardens. The dried blood, animal hair and animal urine is available at your local garden center. You can even try training your dog to pee near (but not in) your vegetable and flower beds to help with keeping rabbits out of a garden. The smell of the blood or the urine will tell the rabbit that this is a dangerous place and to stay away." } ]
[ { "docid": "D550198#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbits_in_Australia\nRabbits in Australia", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search A European rabbit in Tasmania. European rabbits ( Oryctolagus cuniculus) were introduced to Australia in the 18th century with the First Fleet and eventually became widespread. Such wild rabbit populations are a serious mammalian pest and invasive species in Australia causing millions of dollars of damage to crops. Their spread was enhanced probably through the emergence of strong crossbreeds. Various methods in the 20th century have been attempted to control the Australian rabbit population. Conventional methods include shooting rabbits and destroying their warrens, but these had only limited success. In 1907, a rabbit-proof fence was built in Western Australia in an unsuccessful attempt to contain the rabbits. The myxoma virus, which causes myxomatosis, was introduced into the rabbit population in the 1950s and had the effect of severely reducing the rabbit population. However, the survivors have since adapted and partially recovered their previous numbers. [ 1]Contents [ hide ]1 History2 Effects on Australia's ecology3 Control measures3.1 Common control measures3.2 Fences3.2.1 Queensland3.2.2 Western Australia3.3 Biological measures4 See also5 References6 External links7 Further reading History [ edit]Rabbits were introduced to Australia by the First Fleet in 1788. [" }, { "docid": "D2866811#0", "title": "http://www.weedemandreap.com/cost-of-running-small-farm/\nHow Much Does it Cost to Run a Small Farm?", "text": "\"How Much Does it Cost to Run a Small Farm? Da Nelle Wolford 140 Comments Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links from which I will earn a commission. Oasis. Farm. Poop zone. I don’t know if you can call our property a “farm.” We do have an acre of land in Arizona. We do provide a lot of our own food and we do have lots of poop. Er, animal poop that is. I guess that pretty much qualifies as a farm, wouldn’t you agree?" }, { "docid": "D61091#0", "title": "http://bunnyrabbit.org/bunny-basics-101-general-rabbit-care/\nRabbit Care", "text": "\"Rabbit Care Bunny House Supplies: Cage (home built bunny condo, large wire dog crate, or ex-pen)Water bottle Food and water crock/bowls – heavy enough so your bunny can‘t throw it!Large plastic litter box Feline or Equine Pine pelleted litter or Yesterday News pelleted litter Pet carrier Food: Unlimited grass hay: timothy, oat, orchard grass. Only give alfalfa hay to rabbits who are under 6 months old. Timothy pellets for rabbits over 6 months of age and alfalfa pellets for rabbits younger than 6 months Fresh vegetables (refer to the following recommended list)Cleaning Supplies: White vinegar (diluted with water 4:1)Grooming Supplies: Comb or brush Nail clippers Styptic powder (stops the bleeding in case you cut a nail too short)Electrical Cord Protection: PVC tubing Plastic tubing Electrical cord wrap Hooks to fasten wires to wall high enough to where bunny can’t reach Rabbit-Proofing Your House Bunny proofing your home is part of living with a house rabbit. It is natural for rabbits to chew on furniture, rugs, drapes, and electrical cords. Most houseplants are toxic. Make sure they are out of the rabbit’s reach. If you are unsure which plants may be toxic, you should assume they are. Rabbits chew to exercise their minds, not just their teeth. Providing lots of entertaining alternatives for your bun to chew on is the best deterrent for a destructive critter. Preventing rabbits from chewing on electrical cords is of utmost importance, since rabbits can be burned or electrocuted." }, { "docid": "D601101#0", "title": "https://www.angieslist.com/articles/6-mosquito-repellent-plants-keep-pests-away.htm\n6 Mosquito-Repellent Plants to Keep Pests Away", "text": "\"6 Mosquito-Repellent Plants to Keep Pests Away Summer means it’s time to fire up the grill and invite friends over for a barbecue, but it seems like unexpected guests always crash the party. No, not your in-laws — we’re talking about pesky bugs and insects. There are ways to keep mosquitoes and other insects away besides drowning yourself in bug spray. For a more green approach, try growing some mosquito and insect-repelling plants around your yard. The following 6 plants help repell mosquitos and other insects around your yard.1. Marigolds Place potted marigolds near mosquito entry-points, such as doors and windows, or on a deck or balcony where you spend a lot of time outdoors. They also deter insects that prey on tomato plants — an added bonus for gardeners. Need professional help with your project? Get quotes from top-rated pros. Not only do they make your landscape more attractive, but marigolds also have a distinct smell that repels mosquitoes." }, { "docid": "D2971308#0", "title": "https://www.emmitsburg.net/gardens/articles/frederick/2002/rabbits.htm\n.", "text": "\"Rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, the bane of the vegetable gardener. But do not despair there are many effective measure that can be taken to keep the rabbits out of your vegetable garden. The type of rabbit found in Maryland is the eastern cottontail. They are very adaptable creatures and live not only in rural settings, but also in suburbs and even cities. Unfortunately the habitats of many of their natural predators such as foxes and hawks are quickly disappearing with continued urban and suburban growth. Rabbits like to live in bushy fence rows or on the edge of fields. With their gnawing, rabbits can damage flowers, trees, shrubs and of course vegetables. In the vegetable garden rabbits prefer peas, beans and beets. In general they will not eat corn, squash, cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers or potatoes. Though I have had a rabbit \"\"taste\"\" a newly planted tomato plant, biting the stem in two then deciding it was not to his liking and leaving the stem on the ground." }, { "docid": "D2332693#0", "title": "http://www.wikihow.com/Rattlesnake-Proof-a-Backyard\nHow to Rattlesnake Proof a Backyard", "text": "\"Reader Approved How to Rattlesnake Proof a Backyard Living in rattlesnake country can mean the occasional, or even more frequent, visits from rattlesnakes in your own backyard. Guarding against this is not always easy but there are both actions and precautions that you can take. Many of these steps will also keep out other snakes, although be aware that some snakes are good to keep around if you don't mind them, as they deter rattlesnakes. Steps1 Add a low level rattlesnake proof fence around the backyard. While this is not a cheap option, it does work and can reassure you that a particular zone of your home is safe from rattlesnakes. In fact, you don't need to even wall off the whole backyard - you can select an area for the children to play in, for pets to frolic in and for entertainment purposes and only fence off that part. This becomes the \"\"safety zone\"\". Just make sure these specifications are followed in order for the fence to be effective: Use mesh that is not wider than a quarter of an inch in diameter or use solid material. Any untextured material is best because snakes cannot climb smooth surfaces as they cannot get a grip. Make the fence to a minimum height of three feet." }, { "docid": "D2655517#0", "title": "http://www.gardeners.com/how-to/keeping-animal-pests-out-of-your-garden/5426.html\nKeeping Animal Pests Out of Your Garden", "text": "\"Keeping Animal Pests Out of Your Garden By Kathy La Liberte W HAT are nature-loving, generally peaceful gardeners to do when voles, woodchucks, squirrels, gophers, rabbits, moles, and other furry little mammals wreak havoc in our gardens? Though the first impulse may be to grab a shotgun like Elmer Fudd and blast them to smithereens, there are some viable alternatives: Woodchuck1. Start by identifying the creature that is causing the damage and then learn a little about the habits of that animal. This knowledge is essential for putting together an effective solution.2. Make your garden less attractive to wildlife. Eliminate hiding or nesting areas, such as brush piles and tall grass. Seal off access to crawl spaces beneath your porch or deck. Minimize other food sources: covering your compost pile will discourage raccoons, cleaning up birdseed will discourage squirrels, and using Milky Spore and beneficial nematodes on your lawn will reduce grub populations, which are a favorite food of moles and skunks. Common Animal Pests Learn what to do when these animals come between you and your garden. Small Mammals Chipmunks Gophers Mice Moles Opossums Rabbits Raccoons Rats Skunks Squirrels Voles Woodchucks Large Mammals Bear Deer Other Dogs & Cats Birds Snakes Control Measures Fencing Techniques Trapping Techniques3." }, { "docid": "D1195112#0", "title": "http://www.wildlifeanimalcontrol.com/rabbitrepellent.html\nRabbit Repellent Analysis", "text": "Rabbit Repellent Analysis If you need rabbit help, click my Nationwide List of Rabbit Removal Experts for a pro near you. Rabbit Repellants Rabbits are such adorable and cuddly animals. It’s such a pleasure to watch them hop about without a care in the world. However, the problem with rabbits is that they can ruin your garden and yard. They will eat your vegetables, seeds, flowers, grass and more. Not repelling them soon could leave you feeling as if you’re wasting time trying to maintain your lawn and garden. Garlic and Chili Powder ½ cup of garlic powder and ½ cup of Cheyenne pepper can be mixed together with 2 cups of water to create a rabbit deterrent. After mixing thoroughly, the repellant should be allowed to sit outside for at least 2 days before using. After it has had time to sit, you can add just a few drops of dish soap and swirl it in as well. This mixture should be sprayed on your garden and plants that the rabbits might find delicious." }, { "docid": "D2971309#0", "title": "http://www.vegetablegardener.com/item/4816/keeping-rabbits-out-of-the-kitchen-garden\nKeeping Rabbits Out of the Kitchen Garden", "text": "\"Keeping Rabbits Out of the Kitchen Gardencomments (8) April 10th, 2009Pin It Kitchen Gardener Magazine , archive 94 users recommend The eastern cottontail is cute but ravenous. Fortunately, there are many ways to keep your garden from becoming a bunny salad bar. Photo: U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service Add Comment Printby Helga Olkowski June 2000 from issue #27 When Beatrix Potter’s Mrs. Rabbit warned Peter not to go into Mr. Mc Gregor’s garden, the admonition went in one of Peter’s large ears and out the other. And so it goes today. Vegetable gardens, orchards, and ornamental plants are highly attractive to rabbits, especially during droughts and long winters or where urbanization has reduced their wildland habitat. A childhood perspective on rabbits as mischievous but benign cuddly animals usually fails to prepare adults for their first encounter with wild rabbits running amok among their prized cabbages. The distraught gardener is left furious about the damage but dreading the idea of harming those undeniably cute rabbits. Fortunately, there are practical ways to outwit the wild rabbits without doing them harm. Know your rabbit and its ways There are two groups of wild rabbits that can become problems in the garden: jackrabbits ( Lepus spp., a type of hare) and cottontails ( Sylvilagus spp.," }, { "docid": "D98683#0", "title": "http://wdfw.wa.gov/living/deer.html\n.", "text": "\"Living with Wildlife Deer Download PDF Print Version Figure 1. Mule deer are the largest deer in Washington. ( Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. )• Washington Species • Tips for Attracting Deer• Food and Feeding Habitats • Preventing Conflicts• Shelter and Range Needs • Landscaping with Deer Resistent Plants• Reproduction and Family Structure • Tips for Driving in Deer Country• Mortality and Longevity • Public Health Concerns• All About Antlers • Legal Status• Viewing Deer • Additional Information• What to Do If You Find a Deer Fawn Deer are among the most familiar animals of Washington, and in many places they are the largest wildlife that people encounter. Their aesthetic beauty is appreciated and admired, although their fondness for garden and landscape plants tries some peoples’ patience. Two species and four subspecies of deer occur in the state Rocky Mountain mule deer ( Odocoileus hemionus hemionus, Fig. 1, 2), or mule deer, inhabit areas east of the Cascades in Washington, preferring open forests and sagebrush meadows. During summer, mule deer are tan to light brown; during winter, they are a salt-and-pepper gray. They have large, dark-edged ears, from whence they derive their name. The 7 to 8 inch tail of a mule deer is white, except for a black tip." }, { "docid": "D959146#0", "title": "http://davesgarden.com/community/forums/t/747798/\nHelp the deer are eating my tomato plants and other veggies", "text": "\"Help the deer are eating my tomato plants and other veggies Watch Reply Mark unread Print Skip to newlookinforoz Chesapeake, VA Jul 13, 2007Anyone know of something that really works other than an 8' fence around my plants? I feel bad for the deer, but I also would like to have a few tomatoes to enjoy. They have eaten all the tomatoes off the plants and have succumbed to eating the branches as well. I have them staked; my in-laws next door have theirs caged, but the deer still manage to get their snouts between the slots. I've put every peice of lawn furniture, a scarecrow, wind chimes, and extra stuff in the garden and move it around every two nights. I am so frustrated--I have been in tears over this because my plants were about 3' tall and full of green tomatoes. The plants are now about 12 inches tall and look as if they may be dying. I haven't reaped one tomato yet. Oh, they also ate all my blue lake bush beans and cucumber plants. I hate that the deer are losing their food supply and cover due to development, but even more I hate that I put a lot of hard work and sweat into my first veggie garden and they are reaping the benefit." }, { "docid": "D1577520#0", "title": "http://thebunnyguy.com/wordpress/how-much-play-time-does-your-rabbit-need/\nHow Much Play Time Does Your Rabbit Need?", "text": "How Much Play Time Does Your Rabbit Need? Posted on September 6, 2012Many people keep their bunnies inside cages or x-pens while they are away at work or school during the day. Others will keep their bunnies locked up at night when they are asleep to keep them from getting into unsupervised mischief. I agree that for most rabbits, these are not bad ideas or practices, but it leads to an often asked question, “How much time each day does my rabbit really need out of his enclosure to run and play?”The number of hours of “run time”, as we call it, varies dramatically from expert to expert, if they are asked. Some rabbit lovers say that they need three or four hours a day out of their containment, others say one or two. I know from experience working in shelters and with other rabbits that in practice, this time usually isn’t even a full hour. Due to the lack of volunteers and the number of rabbits in the shelters, most shelter bunnies are lucky to get out of their cages once a day, much less for hours at a time. When I go in to volunteer at the shelter I work at, I make sure that every single rabbit gets out for a while. How long? Never for more than an hour, in order to get them all out that day." }, { "docid": "D1877954#0", "title": "http://www.bhg.com/gardening/vegetable/vegetables/planning-your-first-vegetable-garden/\nBeginner Vegetable Gardening Made Easy", "text": "BHG.com Gardening Edible Gardening Vegetables Series: BH&G Firsts Beginner Vegetable Gardening Made Easy Planting tomatoes or cabbage for the first time? We have all the information you need to know about how to plant a vegetable garden for beginners.19 did it 1 photo Pin Facebook Twitter Google Plus Email Print Beginner vegetable gardening at home is an easy way to save money. Planting one tomato plant can provide you with 10 pounds of fruit over the course of a season. In almost every case, the flavor and texture of varieties of vegetables from a container vegetable garden far exceed grocery store produce. By planting vegetables in pots, you enjoy the pleasure of savoring delicious, sun-warmed tomatoes fresh from your backyard. Plus, growing vegetables in containers and raised beds can be fun; it's a great way to get away and spend time outdoors in the sun. Our tips and tricks will help get you the best vegetable garden this season. Check out tips for growing an organic vegetable garden.continue reading below Deciding What to Plant Deciding what to plant in a vegetable garden is easier than you think. If you plan it right, you can enjoy a beautiful container vegetable garden or raised bed vegetable garden without having to spend hours tending to it. When deciding what to plant in a beginner vegetable garden, it's best to start small." }, { "docid": "D1009016#0", "title": "https://pethelpful.com/rabbits/The-Free-Range-Rabbit\nThe Free-Range Outdoor Rabbit | Keeping A Bunny Out of Its Cage", "text": "Pet Helpful » Rabbits » Rabbit Care & Feeding The Free-Range Outdoor Rabbit | Keeping A Bunny Out of Its Cage Updated on July 4, 2010Bunniez more Contact Author This Hutch Displeases Wicket... One of the greatest tragedies of the rabbit keeping pet craze is the way that rabbits who were designed by nature to roam free over wide tracts of land end up barely being able to hop a few feet in either direction their entire lives. Though most people wouldn't consider keeping a cat or dog in a cage, the sight of a rabbit in a cage barely raises en eyebrow, even though it really should. Rabbits are just as smart as the average cat and can even be litter trained. So how does one go about getting one's rabbit out of their cage and letting them live a full and happy, active life? Well, there are several ways to go about this, all of these methods come with their own drawbacks, risks and rewards. Rabbits are becoming very popular house pets, and it is possible to have them loose indoors as long as you a) bunny proof the room (s) they're allowed in, and b) make sure you get them litter trained before you give them the run of the place. Once a bunny decides where it is going to poop, it is quite difficult to convince them that they're wrong. There are a plethora of resources on keeping a rabbit inside, and I've listed some of them at the bottom of this article. Though hardcore house bunny keepers will tell you that you're mad and cruel for keeping a rabbit outdoors, there are many advantages to keeping your bunny outdoors. For one, your house won't smell like rabbit ass." }, { "docid": "D281752#0", "title": "http://www.gardensalive.com/product/squirrels-rabbits-whats-eating-my-plants/you_bet_your_garden\n\"\"\"Squirrels? Rabbits? What's eating my Plants?!\"\"\"", "text": "\"\"\"Squirrels? Rabbits? What's eating my Plants?!\"\"Q. Mike: This morning to my surprise I saw a squirrel attack and devour my yellow and red tulips. Do squirrels normally eat tulips? And what can I do about it? Thanks!---Ron in Cherry Hill, NJSo many of my tulip stems are headless. Is there anything I can do to protect them? I don't know if it's the squirrels or rabbits eating them.---Sharon in Skokie, ILA. EVERYTHING eats tulips, Sharon—squirrels, chipmunks, rabbits, deer, groundhogs…the list of malicious masticators is virtually endless! But you don't need a positive ID—just a good strong deer repellent!" }, { "docid": "D2861214#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080326122540AAj6Ymo\nHow much fenced in land do I need for 2 pet pygmy goats?", "text": "Pets Other - Pets How much fenced in land do I need for 2 pet pygmy goats? I would like to get 2 pet goats, but every where i look about how much land i need only tells how much land you need for a heard of goats....all I need is how much land 2 pygmy goats need & about how much $ it would take to fence it in. someone help plz. Follow 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: They don't need much, one acre can support up to 13 miniature goats so even one fourth of an acre or even less would be plenty for 2. Still, fencing for pygmy goats is not cheap. You need woven wire goat fencing with very small squares and at least 4 and a half feet tall. Posts need to be placed fairly close together so you need a lot of them. You also have to make sure that the fence goes all the way to the ground in all places or they will push under it. Tent stakes can help hold it down. Finally all gaps on the gates, and where the gates are attached to the fence, must be covered with the mesh or they will climb through." }, { "docid": "D888717#0", "title": "http://www.justrabbits.com/rabbit-house.html\nRabbit House Living & Sleeping", "text": "\"Rabbit House Living & Sleeping Rabbit Care ~ Diet ~ Health ~ Handling ~ Living & Sleeping - Rabbit House Believe it or not, this page has been one of my favourites to create, as rabbit housing is something I'm quite particular about. If you go back in time (about 110 years), you'll see that the 'rabbit hutch' was really just a pantry. A place where a rabbit was kept to get fat before going in to the pot. Rabbits were intentionally restricted - the fatter the rabbit, the bigger the meal. Also the word 'hutch' comes from the French word 'huche', meaning, a chest on four legs. Hundreds of years ago people used to convert old tea chests and barrels into storage areas for rabbits, but now with the advance of modern packaging, these types of boxes aren't available anymore, although for some strange reason a trend began to recreate these cramped containers and the 'boxed' rabbit house is a concept most just can't shift. And if Rabbits Could They'd Make Firewood!Check out this lovely video from the RWAFGet the Revolutionary i Rabbit READY System... Get the Complete i Rabbit Ready System right now... Your bunnies deserve it!Get all the Steps, Guides, Bonuses & Infographics together!Find out more about the amazing i Rabbit READY System... A Hutch is Never Enough Rabbits are not designed to live in a confined space. In the wild they cover an area equivalent to 30 football pitches. They're not designed to live alone either - wild rabbits live in large social groups, foraging, grooming each other and huddling together for warmth. Rabbits living alone experience high levels of stress." }, { "docid": "D907750#0", "title": "https://www.imustgarden.com/repel-rabbits\nTips for Repelling Rabbits", "text": "\"Tips for Repelling Rabbits Rabbits may seem like delicate nibblers but that doesn’t mean they don’t do considerable damage. Rabbits will eat the tender growth of newly emerging plants in the spring. During the summer, they will eat broad-leafed weeds, clover, grasses, leaves, shoots, roots, fruit, berries,vegetables. In winter, rabbits will eat bark of trees and shrubs, buds, twigs, blackberry and raspberry canes bushes. Although they can be quite a nuisance, you can get rid of rabbits from your garden. How to recognize the signs of rabbits in your area? Rabbits have a great number of natural predators and they may be difficult to actively observe. However, it's not uncommon to see rabbits in broad daylight when they're in an unthreatening environment and some gardens are simply overrun with rabbits. In addition to observing damage on plants you may see rabbit droppings. Rabbit pellets are about the same size and shape as a pea." }, { "docid": "D880188#0", "title": "https://riseandshinerabbitry.com/2012/05/23/pellets-and-nutrition-for-meat-rabbits/\nPELLETS AND NUTRITION FOR MEAT RABBITS", "text": "PELLETS AND NUTRITION FOR MEAT RABBITSMay 23Posted by riseandshinerabbitry Rabbits are inexpensive and easy to feed, if you are only raising 3 does and 1 buck for a backyard food source, pellets are fine and will raise you lots of good tasting healthy meat. Most brands of commercial pellets are locally available and you could feed your rabbits just a good quality pellet for life and your rabbits would have happy healthy life. But knowing what a good pellet is can be more troublesome. Every rabbit breeder has a different opinion! On how much protein, or fiber, or whether corn can be used as an ingredient, or not, or will a GMO infested soy product affect your rabbits. But remember there are benefits to feeding your rabbits pellets!The consistent ingredients and known nutrient balance and the inclusion of salt, so no salt/mineral lick is needed. Most rabbit pellets also contain Copper Sulphate which will help fight off intestinal parasites that can make your rabbit sick. So make sure to check your feed labels and be informed!It is hard to beat a quality pellet for rabbits for the best performance (high production) in your herd. Pellets are designed to grow a healthy rabbit in the most economical way. Even using lower priced pellets may not save in the long run as they are most likely made up with lower quality ingredients." }, { "docid": "D1208320#0", "title": "http://www.liquidfence.com/faqs.aspx\n.", "text": "Q. The Liquid Fence® Deer & Rabbit Repellent label says to apply the product to dry vegetation. I am not sure what that means. We are expecting rain in a few hours. Is it okay to apply it now? A. You must apply it to dry vegetation or else the product will become diluted and not work as well or perhaps not at all. If you’re expecting rain soon, you must allow the treatment area enough time to dry so the product fully adheres to the plants. Someone using the product in Florida during the summer will have to wait less time for the liquid to dry than someone in New York in the fall. Q. Can I use Liquid Fence ® Deer & Rabbit Repellent in the winter? A. It can be used all year long with a few exceptions. The product must be applied when temperatures are above freezing or the liquid will crystallize and not adhere to the plants." } ]
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how is caffeine addiction diagnosed
[ { "docid": "D2081779#0", "title": "https://www.caffeineinformer.com/caffeine-addiction-diagnosis\nCaffeine Addiction Diagnosis", "text": "\"Caffeine Addiction Caffeine Addiction Diagnosis This quiz will give you an idea of just how addicted to caffeine you really are. Note: This quiz is for informational purposes only and not intended to professionally diagnose caffeine addiction. Do you consume a caffeinated beverage daily? Yes No Do you get a headache if you haven’t had caffeine by lunchtime? Yes No Do you take caffeine pills if drinking a caffeinated beverage isn’t possible? Yes No Do you consume at least 500mg of caffeine daily? ( i.e. 4-5 coffees or 3 energy drinks)Yes No Do you use caffeine instead of sleep? Yes No Do you get irritable and impatient if you haven’t had your morning caffeine dose? Yes No Does your current caffeine consumption no longer give you a boost, but just a feeling of normal? Yes No Do you spend at least 25 dollars a week on caffeinated products?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D1231285#0", "title": "https://hub.jhu.edu/2014/02/07/caffeine-really-is-a-drug/\nCaffeine use disorder: It's real, and it warrants more attention", "text": "\"Caffeine use disorder: It's real, and it warrants more attention Caffeine is the most widely used drug in the world, researchers say Brandon Ambrosino/ Feb 7, 2014I wouldn't say I'm addicted to coffee. Do I need it to function? Sure. Am I grumpy without it? Who isn't? But addicted? I guess if you call the shaking bouts I get when I don't have easy access to coffee \"\"being addicted,\"\" then sure, maybe. Recent research suggests caffeine may be more addictive than we realize, leading to a habit that can be tough to kick. Four researchers, including Steven Meredith and Roland Griffiths from the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, co-authored an article in September's Journal of Caffeine Research that argues \"\"caffeine is the most commonly used drug in the world. \"\" More than 90 percent of U. S. adults use caffeine regularly, the study says, and, on average, they consume about 200 mg per day." }, { "docid": "D2081782#0", "title": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/signs-caffeine-addiction-163158602.html\nSigns of Caffeine Addiction", "text": "\"Signs of Caffeine Addiction U. S. News & World Report LP • April 17, 2012Miss your morning cup of coffee and get a pounding headache? Feel grumpy if you haven't had a cup of Joe in hours? Caffeine addiction is easy to develop and hard to kick. Though caffeine is prevalent and legal, it's the most commonly used drug in the world. In addition to coffee, it can lurk in soda, tea, energy drinks, chocolate, gum, vitamins, snacks like \"\"caffeinated peanuts,\"\" and even some over-the-counter medicines. Last year, \"\"caffeine withdrawal syndrome\"\" was recommended for inclusion in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), which is used by mental health professionals to diagnose and research disorders. That's because caffeine can alter mood and behavior and caffeine withdrawal can interfere with sleep, work, and the ability to function at peak capacity. ( The proposed revision has not yet been approved. )\"\" People are hesitant to think of [caffeine] as a drug of addiction because it doesn't have a lot of the health and adverse social consequences associated with our classic drugs of addiction,\"\" says Roland Griffiths, a professor in the departments of psychiatry and neuroscience at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. \"\" Yet the basic mechanisms by which it hooks people are very much like our classic drugs of addiction.\"\" [" }, { "docid": "D1800777#0", "title": "http://www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/4-harmful-effects-of-caffeine/\n4 Harmful Effects of Caffeine", "text": "4 Harmful Effects of Caffeineby Dr. Edward Group DC, NP, DACBN, DCBCN, DABFMLast Updated on March 29, 2017Whether you consume tea, coffee, sodas, energy drinks, or chocolate, you’re consuming some form of caffeine. This post is not meant to demonize caffeine altogether; in fact, at small amounts, caffeine has certain health benefits. It’s the excess use of caffeine that is an issue, as this compound can be addictive. [ 1] Caffeine doesn’t even provide true energy—it is merely a stimulant. Still, there are many who rely on it every day to get them going. Are you one those people?4 Harmful Effects of Caffeine Caffeine affects the body in a number of ways. Caffeine may promote dehydration and disrupt normal digestion. Additionally, caffeine is addictive and at the root of caffeine addiction is a physiological dependency that forms within the brain. Here is a deeper look at a few of the side effects that accompany caffeine.1. Caffeine Encourages Dependency Caffeine suppresses a chemical called adenosine, which is secreted by the brain to relax the body. [" }, { "docid": "D2814145#0", "title": "https://adrenalfatiguesolution.com/7-tips-help-quit-coffee/\n7 Tips To Help You Quit Coffee", "text": "LAST UPDATED October 30, 2017 by Fawne Hansen7 Tips To Help You Quit Coffee There are many addictions that affect people around the world; some are serious such as alcohol and cigarettes, others less so like shopping or chocolate. Today, one of the most widely held addictions is to coffee. But what many regular coffee-drinkers don’t realize is that drinking large amounts of caffeine can seriously impact your endocrine system, and actually leave you with LESS energy, not more. The problem with caffeine is simple to understand. The energy that we get from a cup of coffee tends to be short-lived, and is often followed by a crash that leaves us needing another cup. With time, we need to consume more and more caffeine to get the same buzzy, awake feeling that we crave. You’re probably asking, what could be wrong with a little coffee every now and then? The problem is that this constant stimulation is a stress on the endocrine system. Each dose of caffeine prompts your adrenals to release the stress hormones cortisol and epinephrine, just the same kind of response that a stressful situation might trigger. Increase the amount and frequency of your dose, and your adrenals will eventually become unable to respond." }, { "docid": "D3195923#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/mtm/acetaminophen-butalbital-caffeine-and-codeine.html\nAcetaminophen, butalbital, caffeine, and codeine", "text": "\"Acetaminophen, butalbital, caffeine, and codeine Generic Name: acetaminophen, butalbital, caffeine, and codeine (a SEET a MIN o fen, bue TAL bi tal, KAF een, and KOE deen) Brand Name: Fioricet with Codeine, Phrenilin with Caffeine and Codeine Medically reviewed: January 15, 2018Overview Side Effects Dosage Professional Interactions Pregnancy Warnings User Reviews More Drug Images Support Group Q & APricing & Coupons What is this acetaminophen, butalbital, caffeine, and codeine? Codeine is an opioid pain medication (sometimes called a narcotic). Acetaminophen is a less potent pain reliever. Butalbital is a barbiturate that relaxes muscle contractions. Caffeine is a stimulant that relaxes blood vessels to improve blood flow. Acetaminophen, butalbital, caffeine, and codeine is a combination medicine used to treat tension headaches. Acetaminophen, butalbital, caffeine, and codeine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. Slideshow Top Truths About Narcotic Painkiller Meds Important Information Codeine can slow or stop your breathing, and may be habit-forming. MISUSE OF THIS MEDICINE CAN CAUSE ADDICTION, OVERDOSE, OR DEATH, especially in a child or other person using the medicine without a prescription. This medicine is not for use in anyone under 18." }, { "docid": "D1044820#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/267944-natural-nicotine-substitutes/\nNatural Nicotine Substitutes", "text": "\"Natural Nicotine Substitutesby JUNIPER RUSSO Aug. 14, 2017Nicotine, a powerfully addictive stimulant, is the primary compound responsible for tobacco's psychoactive effects. According to the National Institutes of Health, symptoms of nicotine withdrawal can be severe; many people are unsuccessful in their first attempts to stop smoking. However, more than 38 million Americans have successfully quit. Along with other strategies, such as counseling and peer support, some herbal supplements may act as viable, natural substitutes for caffeine. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Consult your health care provider before using any naturopathic treatment for nicotine addiction. Caffeine Like nicotine, caffeine is a stimulant and an appetite suppressant. The NIH notes that many people are afraid to stop smoking because they worry that they will gain weight. Although caffeine is not necessarily a safe or effective weight loss method, the NIH suggests that it can suppress the appetite and stimulate the central nervous system. Caffeine is addictive; however, the NIH reports that moderate caffeine intake-- below 250 milligrams per day-- does not threaten a person's overall health. Consider adding natural sources of caffeine to your diet as nicotine substitutes." }, { "docid": "D1390250#0", "title": "https://www.healthline.com/symptom/low-blood-pressure\nWhat Causes Low Blood Pressure?", "text": "What Causes Low Blood Pressure? Hypotension is low blood pressure. Your blood pushes against your arteries with each heartbeat. And the pushing of the blood against the artery walls is called blood pressure. Low blood pressure is good in most cases. But low blood pressure can... Read More40 possible conditions Add symptoms to narrow your search1Orthostatic Hypotension (Postural Hyoptension)Find out what you need to know about orthostatic hypotension - the sudden drop in blood pressure when you stand up that can make you feel faint. READ MORE2Dehydration This condition is considered a medical emergency. Urgent care may be required. Dehydration takes place when your body loses more fluid than you drink. The most common cause of water loss from the body is excessive sweating." }, { "docid": "D2113765#0", "title": "http://www.caffeineinformer.com/caffeine-safe-limits\nCaffeine Safe Limits: Calculate Your Safe Daily Dose", "text": "\"Science Caffeine Safe Limits: Calculate Your Safe Daily Dose Your Weight Pounds Kilos A safe caffeine limit is the amount of caffeine a person can consume without experiencing any negative caffeine overdose symptoms. It’s difficult to assign an exact amount for everyone because people can have different sensitivities or reactions to caffeine based on age, medical history, and tolerance. However, there is enough research available to make a recommendation based on an individual’s weight. Caffeine Amounts for Healthy Adults For healthy adults with no medical issues, it is generally agreed upon that 300mg-400mg of caffeine can be consumed daily without any adverse effects.¹ The research behind this number actually bases this on a person’s bodyweight. So if you weigh more than the average human, you can safely consume a little more but if you weigh less than the average human you should consume a little less. Our safe dose calculator above reflects this. This is equivalent to about:5.2 Shots of espresso Two 5 Hour Energy Shots1 Starbucks Venti brewed coffee2.5 16 fl.oz. Monster Energy Drinks5 8 fl.oz. Red Bulls11.7 12 fl.oz. Cokes A large review by European Food Safety Authority concluded that a daily safe dose of 400mg is safe for adult s and single doses of 200mg at one time are fine for those engaging in exercise directly after the dose." }, { "docid": "D2033367#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caffine\nCaffeine", "text": "\"Caffeine From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Caffine)navigation search This article is about the stimulant drug. For other uses, see Caffeine (disambiguation). Caffeine Clinical data Pronunciation / k æ ˈ f iː n, ˈ k æ f iː n /Synonyms Guaranine Methyltheobromine 1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine Theine AHFS / Drugs.com Monograph Pregnancy category AU: AUS: C (Risk not ruled out)Dependence liability Physical: low–moderate [1] [2] [3] [4]Psychological: low [5]Addiction liability Low [4] / none [1] [2] [3]Routes of administration By mouth, insufflation, enema, rectal, intravenous Drug class Stimulant ATC code N06BC01 ( WHO)Legal status Legal status In general: unscheduled Pharmacokinetic data Bioavailability 99% [7]Protein binding 25–36% [6]Metabolism Primary: CYP1A2 [6] Minor: CYP2E1, [6] CYP3A4, [6]CYP2C8, [6] CYP2C9 [6]Metabolites Paraxanthine (84%) Theobromine (12%) Theophylline (4%)Onset of action ~1 hour [7]Biological half-life Adults: 3–7 hours [6] Infants: 65–130 hours [6]Duration of action 3–4 hours [7]Excretion Urine (100%)Identifiers IUPAC name [show]CAS Number58-08-2Pub Chem CID2519IUPHAR/BPS407Drug Bank DB00201Chem Spider2424UNII3G6A5W338EKEGGD00528Ch EBICHEBI:27732Ch EMBLCHEMBL113PDB ligand CFF ( PDBe, RCSB PDB)ECHA Info Card 100.000.329Chemical and physical data Formula C 8 H 10 N 4 O 2Molar mass 194.19 g/mol3D model ( JSmol)Interactive image Density 1.23 g/cm 3Melting point 235 to 238 °C (455 to 460 °F) (anhydrous) [8] [9]SMILES [show]In Ch I [show]See also: data page Caffeine is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant of the methylxanthineclass. [ 10] It is the world's most widely consumed psychoactive drug. Unlike many other psychoactive substances, it is legal and unregulated in nearly all parts of the world. There are several known mechanisms of action to explain the effects of caffeine. The most prominent is that it reversibly blocks the action of adenosine on its receptor and consequently prevents the onset of drowsiness induced by adenosine. Caffeine also stimulates certain portions of the autonomic nervous system. Caffeine is a bitter, white crystalline purine, a methylxanthine alkaloid, and is chemically related to the adenine and guanine bases of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). It is found in the seeds, nuts, or leaves of a number of plants native to South America and East Asia and helps to protect them against predator insects and to prevent germination of nearby seeds." }, { "docid": "D3172616#0", "title": "https://www.dailystrength.org/group/anemia/discussion/my-iron-is-a-7\nDid you know that your Internet Browser is out of date?", "text": "deleted_user 03/23/2010well ive just been recently diagnosed with anemia myself though ive had the signs for quite some time. a seven is pretty low- your iron should be anywhre from 12-14. im surprised you dont feel weak or get headaches. last i checked my iron was a 9 and i feel weak constantly, but that just shows everyones body handles things differently. And its bad that your iron is so low because from what ive read and experienced, the iron in your blood helps to clot your blood should you recieve a cut or internal bleeding, and with having such low iron, yoru blood wont bleed or clot properly, leaving you in a dangerous position should you bleed externally or internally. and actually, since you dont have a menstrual cycle yoru iron should be up- your iron is in your blood as you know, as losing blood in your period causes your iron to drop, the heavier the cycle, the lower iron usually gets. hope this helps and TAKE YOUR PILLS! ! deleted_user 04/27/2010I was diagnosed with anemia two years ago and my feratin iron level was a 9. I was also given the iron pills and they brought my iron level back up to a 40-50 range, which is normal. Anything 14 and lower is dangerous and at 9, I was at a very dangerous level, so I'm guessing a 7 is worse, lol." }, { "docid": "D3169832#0", "title": "http://angiemedia.com/2009/06/21/l-theanine-for-anxiety-insomnia-and-depression/\nangiEmedia", "text": "Are you stressed out and depressed? Having trouble falling asleep each night? Feeling like you could use some help? A lot of us going through high-conflict divorces, child custody battles, divorce-induced bankruptcy, mental illnesses (depression, panic attacks, etc. ), job troubles, and other life problems have such symptoms. The ongoing economic crisis may be compounding such troubles, or enough to stress you out on its own. Rather than resorting to the typical psychiatric medicines like anti-depressants and anxiolytics, consider drinking tea or taking L-theanine, a natural substance extracted from tea that may help reduce anxiety and depression. If you go to a psychiatrist or even a general practitioner and describe such symptoms, they are likely to whip out the prescription pad and write you up a prescription for one or more common psychiatric medications. Standard and widely prescribed psychiatric medicines include SSRIs ( Zoloft, Prozac, Celexa, etc.) for depression and benzodiazepines ( Xanax, Clonazepam, Diazepam, Temazepam, etc.)" }, { "docid": "D733124#0", "title": "http://www.medic8.com/drug-addiction/faq/start-in-young-people.html\nQ37. How does an addiction start in young people? - Drug Addiction FAQs", "text": "Q37. How does an addiction start in young people? - Drug Addiction FAQs A37. An addiction can start for a variety of reasons. A very common factor is that of peer pressure: young people don’t like to be different from their friends and want to be part of the group. If that group enjoys drinking or taking drugs then it can very difficult to resist especially if not doing so means that they are excluded from the group. Experimentation is another reason. Many young people like to dabble in new and sometimes risky activities and drugs/alcohol/smoking are part of that. It is often done out of a sense of curiosity but it is easy to become hooked. Sometimes, teenagers try illicit substances as an act of rebellion or to defy their parents or teachers." }, { "docid": "D153428#0", "title": "http://www.caffeineinformer.com/caffeine-addiction-diagnosis\nCaffeine Addiction Diagnosis", "text": "\"Caffeine Addiction Caffeine Addiction Diagnosis This quiz will give you an idea of just how addicted to caffeine you really are. Note: This quiz is for informational purposes only and not intended to professionally diagnose caffeine addiction. Do you consume a caffeinated beverage daily? Yes No Do you get a headache if you haven’t had caffeine by lunchtime? Yes No Do you take caffeine pills if drinking a caffeinated beverage isn’t possible? Yes No Do you consume at least 500mg of caffeine daily? ( i.e. 4-5 coffees or 3 energy drinks)Yes No Do you use caffeine instead of sleep? Yes No Do you get irritable and impatient if you haven’t had your morning caffeine dose? Yes No Does your current caffeine consumption no longer give you a boost, but just a feeling of normal? Yes No Do you spend at least 25 dollars a week on caffeinated products?" }, { "docid": "D1055331#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caffeine_pills\nCaffeine", "text": "\"Caffeine From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Caffeine pills)navigation search This article is about the stimulant drug. For other uses, see Caffeine (disambiguation). Caffeine Clinical data Pronunciation / k æ ˈ f iː n, ˈ k æ f iː n /Synonyms Guaranine Methyltheobromine 1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine Theine AHFS / Drugs.com Monograph Pregnancy category AU: AUS: C (Risk not ruled out)Dependence liability Physical: low–moderate [1] [2] [3] [4]Psychological: low [5]Addiction liability Low [4] / none [1] [2] [3]Routes of administration By mouth, insufflation, enema, rectal, intravenous Drug class Stimulant ATC code N06BC01 ( WHO)Legal status Legal status In general: unscheduled Pharmacokinetic data Bioavailability 99% [7]Protein binding 25–36% [6]Metabolism Primary: CYP1A2 [6] Minor: CYP2E1, [6] CYP3A4, [6]CYP2C8, [6] CYP2C9 [6]Metabolites Paraxanthine (84%) Theobromine (12%) Theophylline (4%)Onset of action ~1 hour [7]Biological half-life Adults: 3–7 hours [6] Infants: 65–130 hours [6]Duration of action 3–4 hours [7]Excretion Urine (100%)Identifiers IUPAC name [show]CAS Number58-08-2Pub Chem CID2519IUPHAR/BPS407Drug Bank DB00201Chem Spider2424UNII3G6A5W338EKEGGD00528Ch EBICHEBI:27732Ch EMBLCHEMBL113PDB ligand CFF ( PDBe, RCSB PDB)ECHA Info Card 100.000.329Chemical and physical data Formula C 8 H 10 N 4 O 2Molar mass 194.19 g/mol3D model ( JSmol)Interactive image Density 1.23 g/cm 3Melting point 235 to 238 °C (455 to 460 °F) (anhydrous) [8] [9]SMILES [show]In Ch I [show]See also: data page Caffeine is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant of the methylxanthineclass. [ 10] It is the world's most widely consumed psychoactive drug. Unlike many other psychoactive substances, it is legal and unregulated in nearly all parts of the world. There are several known mechanisms of action to explain the effects of caffeine. The most prominent is that it reversibly blocks the action of adenosine on its receptor and consequently prevents the onset of drowsiness induced by adenosine. Caffeine also stimulates certain portions of the autonomic nervous system. Caffeine is a bitter, white crystalline purine, a methylxanthine alkaloid, and is chemically related to the adenine and guanine bases of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). It is found in the seeds, nuts, or leaves of a number of plants native to South America and East Asia and helps to protect them against predator insects and to prevent germination of nearby seeds." }, { "docid": "D455996#0", "title": "http://www.dietdrinkaddiction.com/aspartame-withdrawal-symptoms-are-they-real/\nAspartame Withdrawal Symptoms, Are They Real?", "text": "Aspartame Withdrawal Symptoms, Are They Real? Posted by wittmc By now most folks who have visited my site have realized that I had a huge addiction to Diet Coke and struggled with quitting for so long, but could never do it because the withdrawal symptoms were just too much to take and I always ended up drinking it again. The sad part to my story is, every time I tried to quit and couldn’t do it, the more addicted I became. If you haven’t read my whole story, stop and read through the pages on the left side navigation bar and then come back to this post and I will share more information about the addiction to aspartame and the withdrawal symptoms that most experience when they try to quit. If you read my entire story then you know that I am going to start with the punch line first in this post. When I finally quit drinking Diet Coke almost 4 weeks ago, I experienced NO WITHDRAWAL SYMPTOMS at all!! The catch is, this time was different from all the other times that I tried to quit and experienced a ton of withdrawal symptoms that always brought me back to drinking it. The first time I tried to quit drinking Diet Coke, was about two years ago. At that time, my side effects were just starting to arise. For the first time ever, I experienced a migraine." }, { "docid": "D2713241#0", "title": "http://ic.steadyhealth.com/caffeine-withdrawal-remedy\nCaffeine withdrawal remedy", "text": "Home Info Center General Caffeine withdrawal remedy Post a commentover a year ago Caffeine Withdrawal Remedy Caffeine is a subtle, but strong substance that can become addictive if taken in high amounts. Regular coffee drinkers should be aware of how much coffee, chocolate or other caffeine containing products they consume every day to avoid becoming addicted. Those who are addicted do not realise this until they go without caffeine for a day or so and start to feel the symptoms of withdrawal. Most addicts will only really notice the problem when they are prevented from consuming caffeine for a long time, such as during pregnancy. There are a few tell-tale signs of caffeine withdrawal, although they can be confused with other conditions, so it is important to look at these signs within the context of how much caffeine the person is actually consuming. Migraine-like headaches are the most common symptom of caffeine withdrawal. These can be treated with simple headache medication available at pharmacies. However, some of these medications contain caffeine and must be avoided in this case. As with other addictions, caffeine withdrawal will most likely lead to an inability to concentrate or think in the normal way. During regular consumption, the brain gets used to working on stimulants like caffeine and will not function correctly if the substance is suddenly absent." }, { "docid": "D1424063#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caffiene\nCaffeine", "text": "\"Caffeine From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Caffiene)navigation search This article is about the stimulant drug. For other uses, see Caffeine (disambiguation). Caffeine Clinical data Pronunciation / k æ ˈ f iː n, ˈ k æ f iː n /Synonyms Guaranine Methyltheobromine 1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine Theine AHFS / Drugs.com Monograph Pregnancy category AU: AUS: C (Risk not ruled out)Dependence liability Physical: low–moderate [1] [2] [3] [4]Psychological: low [5]Addiction liability Low [4] / none [1] [2] [3]Routes of administration By mouth, insufflation, enema, rectal, intravenous Drug class Stimulant ATC code N06BC01 ( WHO)Legal status Legal status In general: unscheduled Pharmacokinetic data Bioavailability 99% [7]Protein binding 25–36% [6]Metabolism Primary: CYP1A2 [6] Minor: CYP2E1, [6] CYP3A4, [6]CYP2C8, [6] CYP2C9 [6]Metabolites Paraxanthine (84%) Theobromine (12%) Theophylline (4%)Onset of action ~1 hour [7]Biological half-life Adults: 3–7 hours [6] Infants: 65–130 hours [6]Duration of action 3–4 hours [7]Excretion Urine (100%)Identifiers IUPAC name [show]CAS Number58-08-2Pub Chem CID2519IUPHAR/BPS407Drug Bank DB00201Chem Spider2424UNII3G6A5W338EKEGGD00528Ch EBICHEBI:27732Ch EMBLCHEMBL113PDB ligand CFF ( PDBe, RCSB PDB)ECHA Info Card 100.000.329Chemical and physical data Formula C 8 H 10 N 4 O 2Molar mass 194.19 g/mol3D model ( JSmol)Interactive image Density 1.23 g/cm 3Melting point 235 to 238 °C (455 to 460 °F) (anhydrous) [8] [9]SMILES [show]In Ch I [show]See also: data page Caffeine is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant of the methylxanthineclass. [ 10] It is the world's most widely consumed psychoactive drug. Unlike many other psychoactive substances, it is legal and unregulated in nearly all parts of the world. There are several known mechanisms of action to explain the effects of caffeine. The most prominent is that it reversibly blocks the action of adenosine on its receptor and consequently prevents the onset of drowsiness induced by adenosine. Caffeine also stimulates certain portions of the autonomic nervous system. Caffeine is a bitter, white crystalline purine, a methylxanthine alkaloid, and is chemically related to the adenine and guanine bases of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). It is found in the seeds, nuts, or leaves of a number of plants native to South America and East Asia and helps to protect them against predator insects and to prevent germination of nearby seeds." }, { "docid": "D573500#0", "title": "https://www.caffeineinformer.com/caffeine-safe-limits\nCaffeine Safe Limits: Calculate Your Safe Daily Dose", "text": "\"Science Caffeine Safe Limits: Calculate Your Safe Daily Dose Your Weight Pounds Kilos A safe caffeine limit is the amount of caffeine a person can consume without experiencing any negative caffeine overdose symptoms. It’s difficult to assign an exact amount for everyone because people can have different sensitivities or reactions to caffeine based on age, medical history, and tolerance. However, there is enough research available to make a recommendation based on an individual’s weight. Caffeine Amounts for Healthy Adults For healthy adults with no medical issues, it is generally agreed upon that 300mg-400mg of caffeine can be consumed daily without any adverse effects.¹ The research behind this number actually bases this on a person’s bodyweight. So if you weigh more than the average human, you can safely consume a little more but if you weigh less than the average human you should consume a little less. Our safe dose calculator above reflects this. This is equivalent to about:5.2 Shots of espresso Two 5 Hour Energy Shots1 Starbucks Venti brewed coffee2.5 16 fl.oz. Monster Energy Drinks5 8 fl.oz. Red Bulls11.7 12 fl.oz. Cokes A large review by European Food Safety Authority concluded that a daily safe dose of 400mg is safe for adult s and single doses of 200mg at one time are fine for those engaging in exercise directly after the dose." }, { "docid": "D3478474#0", "title": "http://aminotheory.com/coffee/\nProblems arising from coffee due to opioid receptor antagonists and caffeine", "text": "\"This are my thoughts on the likely implications of a large proportion of the population consuming mu opioid receptor (MOR) antagonists continually, every day, typically for decades. The first likely outcome is that the body would up-regulate the production of endogenous opioids in the bloodstream and/or the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Whatever the complex mechanisms are behind these background levels, flooding the body with any level of opioid receptor antagonists would make all the MORs more difficult to activate. This includes the MORs which (I assume) are located on the cells which produce the background levels of endogenous opioids. These are \"\"autoreceptors\"\" which provide local negative feedback to regulate the cells' endogenous opioid production; likewise the autoreceptors of the neurons which produce short-term, more localized, outputs of endogenous opioids. Endogenous opioids are used in the body both for long-range communication, where the compounds move large distances from the site of release to the receptors, and for more synapse-like communication, where they are released very close to the receptors. These systems don't have a clear-cut distinction, since any kind of release of these compounds may cause a general increase in the background levels, and so affect opioid receptors elsewhere in the body. I would expect the reduced activation of these autoreceptors to result in an increased output of endogenous opioids, until the levels of endogenous opioids became high enough to largely overcome the antagonism due to the coffee compounds. Likewise, I would expect the neurons which produce endogenous opioids in a more localized and shorter-term fashion also to produce greater quantities. If everything were fairly simple, the body would largely adapt to the continual presence of these MOR antagonists." }, { "docid": "D770632#0", "title": "http://www.disability-benefits-help.org/disabling-conditions/drug-addiction-and-social-security-disability\nDrug Addiction and Social Security Disability", "text": "Drug Addiction - Condition and Symptoms Although most Drug Addiction starts with casual or social use of a drug, some people become addicted to a drug originally prescribed by a physician. A common misconception is that Drug Addiction is solely due to use of illegal substances, but that is not always the case. Alcohol is the drug most abused, and it is legal. Nicotine (cigarettes) and prescription drugs are other examples. Even caffeine is a drug. Do you have to have that coffee in the morning to avoid a headache? You may have a caffeine addiction. Obviously, some drugs cause a stronger addiction than others. Further, some drugs cause addiction over a long period of time, while others cause addiction remarkably quickly. If you notice that your use of a drug becomes more frequent, and if you need larger doses to achieve the same feeling (pain relief, a “high,” calming the nerves, etc. )," } ]
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how is chert formed
[ { "docid": "D2947238#0", "title": "http://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/sfgeo/geologic/stories/marin_sedimentary.html\nMarin Headlands - sedimentary rock (chert)", "text": "\"Stories > Marin Headlands - sedimentary rock (chert)Marin Headlands - sedimentary rock (chert)Some sedimentary rocks are made up mostly of fossils. One such fossil-rich sedimentary rock is the chert of the Franciscan Complex (shown as KJfc on the geologic map). Excellent outcrops of this rock are seen at Marin Headlands on the north side of the Golden Gate. Chert is a sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rocks are formed when accumulations of sediment (small bits of rocks and minerals produced by weathering and erosion, often with some plant or animal remains mixed in) are buried, compacted, cemented, and slowly converted to rock. Plant and animal remains are incorporated into the rock as fossils. In certain environments, sediment accumulations can be formed almost entirely of plant or animal remains. Chert is formed from silica ooze that results from the accumulation of countless tiny remains of certain kinds of plankton that collect in the deep ocean. Thin beds of red chert at Marin Headlands, Marin County. An electron microscope image of a radiolarian fossil." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1305902#0", "title": "http://www.maya-archaeology.org/Mayan_anthropology_ethnography_archaeology_art_history_iconography_epigraphy/minerals_obsidian_artifacts_Belize_Mexico_Guatemala_Honduras.php\nObsidian as an example of natural resources utilized by the Maya.", "text": "\"Obsidian as an example of natural resources utilized by the Maya. The principal stones and minerals that the Classic Maya utilized were chert (“flint”), jadeite, obsidian, iron pyrite, cinnabar, hematite, and other materials that were showy (for burial or ceremonies) or useful, such as granite for manos and metates. You can obtain a more complete list in any monograph on the artifacts of Uaxactun, artifacts of Tikal, etc. Hematite, cinnabar and other minerals were used for colors. The Maya also used clays and botanical products for dyes. Charcoal was one of several sources for the color black. FLAAR is doing separate projects on colorants, especially for body painting (in which the Maya excelled). Dyes were used for cosmetic purposes both for men and women. Cosmetic dyes also come from clays and plants. Colorants with sacred connotations, such as cinnabar and hematite, were used in elite burials." }, { "docid": "D2047448#0", "title": "http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/OFR/1991/OFR91_48/\nSurficial Geology of Butler County, Kansas, Final Report", "text": "\"Kansas Geological Survey, Open-file Report 1991-48Surficial Geology of Butler County, Kansas, Final Reportby James S. Aber Earth Science Department, Emporia State University KGS Open-file Report 1991-48 April 26, 1991Introduction Detailed, large-scale geologic mapping for all of Butler County has not been undertaken before. This project was initiated in 1989 as part of the Kansas Geological Survey's program to update and improve county geological mapping of the state. Butler County is the largest county in the state of Kansas; the county includes 35 whole townships and 7 partial townships. Butler County is located in south-central Kansas and is almost wholly contained within the Flint Hills physiographic province. Geological mapping of Butler County was done on 7 1/2-minute quadrangle topographic base maps at a scale of 1:24,000. Butler County is covered by 16 whole quadrangles and 20 partial quadrangles (Fig. 1). Geologic mapping was done primarily through field observation and interpretation of aerial photographs. The Soil survey of Butler County, Kansas (Penner et al. 1975) was consulted as well as existing geologic maps (Jewett 1964, Kellogg 1978)." }, { "docid": "D2845277#0", "title": "http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Publications/Bulletins/51/03_strat4.html\nStratigraphy, continued", "text": "\"Prev Page--Stratigraphy--Silurian || Next Page--Stratigraphy--Mississippian Stratigraphy, continued Rocks of Devonian Age General Description Devonian rocks crop out in eastern Iowa, central and eastern Missouri, parts of northern Arkansas, and southeastern Oklahoma. The upper or Devonian part of the Hunton limestone of the outcrops in southern Oklahoma consists of the Bois d'Arc limestone above and the Haragan shale below. The Haragan shale, as described by C. A. Reeds (1911), consists of alternating blue resembles the Henryhouse shale of Silurian age, but Ireland (1936, p. 1098) was able to distinguish the Haragan by the absence of foraminifera of the type common in the Henryhouse. He concluded for this reason that the Haragan is absent in northern Oklahoma. The Haragan is of Lower Devonian (Helderbergian) age. It has been correlated by Ireland (1936, p. 1095) and others with the Bailey limestone of southeastern Missouri (also of Helderbergian age). The Bois d'Arc limestone, the youngest Devonian in southern Oklahoma, is described by Ireland as a white dense cherty limestone with insoluble residues of white dense chert and small amounts of sand grains. The beveled edge of the Bois d'Arc is overlain in most wells in northern Oklahoma by Mississippian rocks, and it is even more restricted in its subsurface distribution than the Haragan shale. The Bois d'Arc is of Lower Devonian (Oriskany and Becraft?) age, and is a partial equivalent of the Little Saline limestone of southeastern Missouri." }, { "docid": "D404945#0", "title": "https://archaeology.uiowa.edu/flintknapping-0\nFlintknapping", "text": "Series in Ancient Technologies Flintknapping is the making of flaked or chipped stone tools. This technology was used in historic times to manufacture gun flints and in prehistoric times to make spear and dart points, arrow heads, knives, scrapers, blades, gravers, perforators, and many other tools. Flintknapping requires the ability to control the way rocks break when they are struck. The best rock is somewhat brittle and uniform in texture and structure, lacking frost fractures, inclusions, or otherflaws. This type of rock is very fine grained or non-grained. The best rocks for flint-knapping are chert, flint, chalcedony, quartzite, jasper, and obsidian. Chert and flint are silica-rich rocks found throughout the Midwest in limestone and dolomite deposits. These rock types, when struck with another rock, piece of antler, or bone, will fracture or break in a characteristic pattern called a conchoidal fracture. This creates a rock fragment called a flake . Flakes have specific features identifying them as the result of human hands rather than natural processes." }, { "docid": "D1637406#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/17204935/envr-200-oct-26-very-long-term-climate-change-flash-cards/\nENVR 200 (Oct. 26): Very Long-Term Climate Change", "text": "\"33 terms littlebambi ENVR 200 (Oct. 26): Very Long-Term Climate Change Topic: Long-term Climate Change (millions of years) Reading: 233 - 252Learn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Like this study set? Create a free account to save it. Create a free account Maybe later Sortclimate trends very long-term scales of climate patterns What is the difference between trends and rhythms? Trends: 5 - 10 million year cycles (very long) Rhythms: 100,000 year cycles (long) Aberrations: last 50 years? ( short)How do the fluctuations vary in each time scale? Fluctuations in each time scale are driven by different processes/mechanisms How can patterns of variation in atmospheric carbon be used? They can be used as proxies for patterns of variation in global climate (at a variety of temporal scales)Describe very long-term carbon cycles (\"\"trends\"\") 1. Geological processes control trends in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations 2. Carbon reservoirs involved in these geologic processes are huge but the fluxes of carbon moving through the reservoirs are very small on a year-to-year basis 3. Because flux rates of carbon are small relative to reservoir size, changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations take place over very long time scales What are the reservoirs and cycles involved in the carbon cycle?" }, { "docid": "D732759#0", "title": "http://mrdata.usgs.gov/geology/state/sgmc-lith.php?text=limestone\nLimestone", "text": "\"Alabama Athens Shale (Ordovician)Athens Shale - black graptolitic shale, locally contains interbedded dark-gray limestone. Athens Shale and Lenoir Limestone undifferentiated (Ordovician)Athens Shale and Lenoir Limestone undifferentiated - Athens Shale -- black graptolitic shale, locally contains interbedded dark-gray limestone. Lenoir Limestone -- dark-gray medium to thick-bedded argillaceous limestone; locally contains an interval of fenestral mudstone at the base (Mosheim Limestone Member). Bangor and Monteagle Limestones undivided in part (Mississippian)Bangor and Monteagle Limestones undivided in part - Bangor Limestone -- medium-gray bioclastic and oolitic limestone, containing interbeds of dusky-red and olive-green mudstone in upper part. Monteagle Limestone -- light-gray oolitic limestone containing interbedded argillaceous, bioclastic, or dolomitic limestone, dolomite, and medium-gray shale. Bangor Limestone (Mississippian)Bangor Limestone - Medium-gray bioclastic and oolitic limestone, containing interbeds of dusky-red and olive-green mudstone in the upper part. Bangor Limestone (Mississippian)Bangor Limestone - Medium-gray bioclastic and oolitic limestone, containing interbeds of dusky-red and olive-green mudstone in upper part. Bangor Limestone (Mississippian)Bangor Limestone - Medium-gray bioclastic and oolitic limestone, containing interbeds of dusky-red and olive-green mudstone in upper part. Chattanooga Shale (Devonian)Chattanooga Shale - Brownish-black organic shale containing light to dark-gray sandstone and rare limestone interbeds near the base. Chattanooga Shale (Devonian)Chattanooga Shale - Brownish-black organic shale containing light to dark-gray sandstone and rare limestone interbeds near the base." }, { "docid": "D292132#0", "title": "http://www.tulane.edu/~sanelson/eens212/carbonates.htm\n.", "text": "Geology 212Petrology Prof. Stephen A. Nelson Carbonates & Other Rocks This page last updated on 18-Apr-2013Carbonate Rocks The carbonate rocks make up 10 to 15% of sedimentary rocks. They largely consist of two types of rocks. Limestones which are composed mostly of calcite (Ca CO 3) or high Mg calcite [ (Ca,Mg)CO 3 ], and Dolostones which are composed mostly of dolomite [Ca Mg (CO 3) 2]Because carbonate minerals in general are soluble in slightly acidic waters, they often have high porosity and permeability, making them ideal reservoirs for petroleum. For this reason they are well studied. Limestone can be easily recognized in hand specimen or outcrop because of its high solubility in HCl. A drop of such acid placed on the rock will cause it to fizz due to the generation of CO 2 gas. A dolostone, on the other hand, will not fizz until a fine powder is made from the rock or mineral. Also, dolostones tend to weather to a brownish color rock, whereas limestones tend to weather to a white or gray colored rock. The brown color of dolostones is due to the fact that Fe occurs in small amounts replacing some of the Mg in dolomite." }, { "docid": "D3315478#0", "title": "https://geology.com/rocks/chert.shtml\nChert", "text": "\"Home » Rocks » Sedimentary Rocks » Chert Chert What Is Chert, How Does It Form, and What Is It Used For? Article by: Hobart M. King, Ph. D., RPGChert: This specimen of chert is about two inches (five centimeters) across. It displays conchoidal fracture and has broken to produce sharp edges. What is Chert? Chert is a microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline sedimentary rock material composed of silicon dioxide (Si O 2 ). It occurs as nodules, concretionary masses, and as layered deposits. Chert breaks with a conchoidal fracture, often producing very sharp edges. Early people took advantage of how chert breaks and used it to fashion cutting tools and weapons. The name \"\" flint \"\" is also used for this material." }, { "docid": "D2947234#0", "title": "http://flexiblelearning.auckland.ac.nz/rocks_minerals/rocks/chert.html\nChert", "text": "Chert Chert is a sedimentary rock consisting almost entirely of silica (Si O 2 ), and can form in a variety of ways. Biochemical chert is formed when the siliceous skeletons of marine plankton are dissolved during diagenesis, with silica being precipitated from the resulting solution. Replacement chert forms when other material is replaced by silica, e.g. petrified wood forms when silica rich fluids percolate through dead wood and the silica precipitates to replace the wood. Chert can also form through direct precipitation from silica rich fluids, e.g. agate is formed by the precipitation of silica in voids within a rock. Chert has the general physical properties of quartz.chert Other specimens - Click the thumbnails to enlarge Texture - non-clastic . Grain size - cryptocrystalline, cannot be seen except under very high magnification. Hardness - hard. Colour - all colours, dependent on impurities present when precipitated. Clasts - none. Other features - smooth to touch, glassy, exhibits conchoidal fracture." }, { "docid": "D187786#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rock_types\nList of rock types", "text": "List of rock types From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search The following is a list of rock types recognized by petrologists. There is no agreed number of specific types of rocks. Any unique combination of chemical composition, mineralogy, grain size, texture, or other distinguishing characteristics can describe rock types. Additionally, different classification systems exist for each major type of rock. [ citation needed] There are three major types of rock, sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous. They are all identified by their texture, streak, and location, among other factors. Contents [ hide ]1 Igneous2 Sedimentary3 Metamorphic4 Specific varieties of rocks5 See also6 External links Igneous [ edit]Main article: Igneous rock Adakite - a class of intermediate to felsic rocks containing low amounts of yttrium and ytterbium A sample of andesite (dark groundmass) with amygdaloidalvesicles filled with zeolite. Diameter of view is 8 cm. Andesite - an intermediate volcanic rock Alkali feldspar granite - a granitoid in which at least 90% of the total feldspar is in the form of alkali feldspar Anorthosite - a mafic intrusive igneous rock composed predominantly of plagioclase Aplite - a very fine-grained intrusive igneous rock composed of quartz and feldspar, similar composition to granite but with grains <1mm Basalt - a volcanic rock of mafic composition A'a - basaltic lava with a crumpled appearance Pahoehoe - basaltic lava with a flowing, often ropy appearance Basaltic trachyandesite Mugearite - sodic basaltic trachyandesite Shoshonite - potassic basaltic trachyandesite Basanite - a volcanic rock of mafic composition; essentially a silica - undersaturated basalt Blairmorite - a rare volcanic rock Boninite - a magnesium -rich basalt dominated by pyroxene Carbonatite - a rare igneous rock composed of >50% carbonate minerals Charnockite - a type of granite containing orthopyroxene Enderbite - a variety of charnockite Dacite - a felsic to intermediate volcanic rock containing hornblende and with more plagioclase than orthoclase Diabase or dolerite - an intrusive mafic rock forming dykes or sills Diorite - a coarse-grained intermediate plutonic rock composed of plagioclase, pyroxene and/or amphibole Napoleonite - a variety of diorite which is characterized by orbicular structure. Also called corsite." }, { "docid": "D1887135#0", "title": "http://geology.about.com/od/more_sedrocks/qt/About-Chert.htm\nLearn More About Chert Rock", "text": "\"Science, Tech, Math ›Science Learn More About Chert Rock Discover What is Inside Chert Share Flipboard Email Print Radiolarian chert. Andrew Aldenby Andrew Alden Updated October 18, 2017Chert is the name for a widespread type of sedimentary rock that is made of silica (silicon dioxide or Si O 2 ). The most familiar silica mineral is quartz in microscopic or even invisible crystals—that is, microcrystalline or cryptocrystalline quartz. Learn more about how it is made and find out what it is made of. Chert Ingredients Like other sedimentary rocks, chert starts with particles accumulating. In this case, it happened in bodies of water. The particles are the skeletons (called tests) of plankton, microscopic creatures that spend their lives floating in the water column. Plankton secrete their tests using one of two substances that are dissolved in water: calcium carbonate or silica. When the organisms die, their tests sink to the bottom and accumulate in a growing blanket of microscopic sediment called ooze. Ooze is usually a mixture of plankton tests and extremely fine-grained clay minerals." }, { "docid": "D1079450#0", "title": "https://catalanoconcrete.com/concrete-101/concrete-basics\n4000 psi, 6 bag mix, fiber, low-chert â¦. What Does This All Mean?", "text": "4000 psi, 6 bag mix, fiber, low-chert …. What Does This All Mean? Concrete is everywhere, we walk on it, drive on it, work and live on it. Concrete is literally the foundation to our civilization but like most people, concrete is not something you probably think about or care to learn. That is until it’s time to hire a concrete contractor to replace a driveway or install a new patio. What’s so complicated about it? It’s just concrete? Well, as one starts collecting estimates and talking with contractors, neighbors and friends, they start to realize there’s more to it than we know and what seemed like a simple and standard product to buy is not so simple. Well don’t worry, we took the time to explain the basics of concrete construction that every home or business owner must be aware of in order to be an informed consumer. We hope this information will lead to a successful concrete project for you." }, { "docid": "D1868890#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siliceous_ooze\nSiliceous ooze", "text": "\"Siliceous ooze is a siliceous pelagic sediment that covers large areas of the deep ocean floor. Siliceous oozes consist predominantly of the remains of microscopic sea creatures, mostly those of diatoms and radiolarians. Sometimes siliceous oozes also contain silicoflagellates and the spicules of sponges. Diatoms are golden-brown algae that construct an opaline silica microscopic shell that is known as a \"\" frustule \"\". Silicoflagellates are a minor group of marine algae that construct microscopic shells composed of opaline silica. Radiolarians are marine protists that also construct microscopic shells composed of opaline silica and are distant relatives of the foraminifera. [ 1]Siliceous ooze accumulates on the ocean floor where the bottom waters are close to saturation with respect to silica, and the opaline remains of either diatoms, radiolarians, silicoflagellates, and sponge spicules, or combinations of these are rapidly buried. These conditions exist within areas of high biological productivity associated with volcanic islands and nutrient-rich upwelling zones. As the least common type of pelagic sediment, it covers only 15% of the ocean floor. It accumulates at a slower rate than calcareous ooze: 0.2–1 cm / 1000 yr. [" }, { "docid": "D2808794#0", "title": "https://www.thoughtco.com/sedimentary-rock-types-4123132\nTypes of Sedimentary Rock", "text": "\"Science, Tech, Math ›Science Types of Sedimentary Rock Share Flipboard Email Printciteby Andrew Alden Updated October 18, 2017Sedimentary rocks form at or near the Earth's surface. Rocks made from particles of eroded sediment are called clastic sedimentary rocks, those made from the remains or living things are called biogenic sedimentary rocks, and those that form by minerals precipitating out of solution are called evaporites.01of 25Alabaster Pictures of Sedimentary Rocks. Photo courtesy Lanzi via Wikimedia Commons Alabaster is a common name, not a geological name, for massive gypsum rock. It is a translucent stone, usually white, that is used for sculpture and interior decorations. It consists of the mineral gypsum with a very fine grain, massive habit, and even coloring. Alabaster is also used to refer to a similar type of marble, but a better name for that is onyx marble...or just marble. Onyx is a much harder stone composed of chalcedony with straight bands of color instead of the curved forms typical of agate. So if true onyx is a banded chalcedony, a marble with the same appearance should be called banded marble instead of onyx marble; and certainly not alabaster because it is not banded at all. There is some confusion because the ancients used gypsum rock, processed gypsum and marble for the same purposes under the name alabaster.02of 25Arkose Pictures of Sedimentary Rock Types. Photo (c) 2007 Andrew Alden licensed to About.com Arkose is a raw, coarse-grained sandstone deposited very near its source that consists of quartz and a significant proportion of feldspar." }, { "docid": "D279032#0", "title": "http://www.geologycafe.com/gems/chapter8.html\nChapter 8 - Gems From Sedimentary Deposits", "text": "\"Chapter 8 - Gems From Sedimentary Deposits Gems in Sedimentary Deposits Whatever precious gems and metals were mixed in the weathered rock are also released and moved along by erosion. In order for gems to survive, they must be durable (meaning with \"\"good tenacity\"\"). Durable gems resist the wear-and-tear of the erosion transport process and are concentrated with the denser sedimentary particles. Much of our gold, diamonds, and other precious substances are mined from sedimentary deposits, mostly ancient alluvial deposits. Whether or not sediments or sedimentary rocks contains gems or precious metals depends on the source regions where the sediments originally were eroded. Sedimentary processes can refine sediments and concentrate gems—as illustrated by \"\"peridote\"\" (olivine crystals) on Hawaii's Green Sand Beach ( Figure 8-1 ). How rock fragments are sorted by size and density is important in relation to gem and precious metals found in sediments or sedimentary rocks. Would a gold pebble (nugget) of ½ inch in diameter be deposited in a quartz pebble conglomerate with ½ inch pebbles? No. The size of the gold particle would likely be smaller to be deposited with the quartz because gold has a density of 19.3 gm/ml while quartz has a density of about 2.65 gm/ml." }, { "docid": "D404946#0", "title": "https://geology.com/rocks/flint.shtml\nFlint", "text": "\"Home » Rocks » Sedimentary Rocks » Flint Flint A hard, tough material that humans have used to make tools for millions of years Article by: Hobart M. King, Ph. D., RPGFlint arrowheads: One of the most common uses of flint by prehistoric people was in the making of arrowheads. They were hard, tough and very sharp. Image by Derek Mc Lean. What is Flint? Flint is a hard, tough chemical or biochemical sedimentary rock that breaks with a conchoidal fracture. It is a form of microcrystalline quartz that is typically called “ chert ” by geologists. It often forms as nodules in sedimentary rocks such as chalk and marine limestones. The nodules can be dispersed randomly throughout the rock unit but are often concentrated in distinct layers. Some rock units form through the accumulation of siliceous skeletal material." }, { "docid": "D3315475#0", "title": "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/chert\nchert", "text": "Contents [ hide ]1 English1.1 Etymology1.2 Noun1.2.1 Usage notes1.2.2 Derived terms1.2.3 Translations1.2.4 See also1.3 Further reading1.4 Anagrams2 Old Irish2.1 Pronunciation2.2 Adjective2.3 Noun English [ edit]Etymology [ edit]Unknown. Noun [ edit]chert ( countable and uncountable, plural cherts) ( geology, uncountable) Massive, usually dull-colored and opaque, quartzite, hornstone, impure chalcedony, or other flint -like mineral. ( countable) A flint -like tool made from chert. Usage notes [ edit]Generally, in mineralogy and geology, a chert does not have a conchoidal fracture. In North American archeology the term chert occasionally is still used for various siliceous minerals (including flint) that have a conchoidal fracture; this leads to confusion between the terms flint and chert in some archeology texts. Derived terms [ edit]chertificationchertified Translations [ edit]mineral See also [ edit]chalcedonyflintjasperquartzitesilicate Further reading [ edit]“ Chert ” in David Barthelmy, Webmineral Mineralogy Database [1], 1997–.chert mindat.org [2], Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, accessed 29 August 2016Anagrams [ edit]retch Old Irish [ edit]Pronunciation [ edit]IPA ( key): /xʲer͈t/Adjective [ edit]chert Lenited form of cert. Noun [ edit]chert Lenited form of cert." }, { "docid": "D2046822#0", "title": "http://www.qcc.cuny.edu/BiologicalSciences/Faculty/rscal/Physical%20Geology/chap6.html\nCHAPTER 6 - SEDIMENT AND SEDIMENTARY ROCKS", "text": "\"CHAPTER 6 - SEDIMENT AND SEDIMENTARY ROCKSProcesses of weathering produce SEDIMENT. Particles continue to be broken down as they are TRANSPORTED and SORTED (by the processes of EROSION). Following DEPOSITION, sediments become SEDIMENTARY ROCKS by the processes of LITHIFICATIONLITHIFICATION - the processes of converting sediment into sedimentary rock through COMPACTION and CEMENTATION. Most important cements in sedimentary rocks: CALCITE, SILICA, IRON- OXIDES. TWO TYPES OF SEDIMENTARY ROCKSDETRITAL SEDIMENTARY ROCKS - rocks that form from transported solid material. Detritus - Latin for \"\"worn down.\"\" Solid rock fragments in sediment are defined by size of the fragments: largest to smallest: BOULDERS, COBBLES, PEBBLES, SAND, SILT, and CLAY. CHEMICAL SEDIMENTARY ROCKS - formed when dissolved substances precipitate from water to form sediments and eventually rock; include salts such as ROCK SALT, GYPSUM, and LIMESTONE, and biochemically mediated rocks such as peat, and reef rock (an organic limestone). TYPES OF DETRITAL SEDIMENTARY ROCKSCONGLOMERATE - forms from cemented GRAVEL (a mixture of cobbles, pebbles, and coarse sand), such as from a stream gravel bar. The gravel particles are \"\"rounded\"\" by erosion processes." }, { "docid": "D404766#0", "title": "http://www.sandatlas.org/rock-types/\nRock types", "text": "Rock types Rock type is usually defined as a particular kind of rock having a specific set of characteristics 1. Rock types are specific assemblages of minerals (most rocks are composed of minerals). Rocks are much more vaguely defined than minerals. Even rocks within one rock type may have a highly variable composition. Some important igneous rocks from left to right: gabbro, andesite, pegmatite, basalt, pumice, porphyry, obsidian, granite, and tuff. Still, there is a fundamentally sound reason to talk about such a vague concept as a rock type because these assemblages occur again and again in many different locations. Rock type is like a biome (desert, savannah, rain forest). One particular desert may greatly differ from another (one is sandy and another rocky), but they both share something that is common (low precipitation). Exactly the same is true with rock types — one granite may be white and another red, but they both have a similar composition (major minerals are feldspar and quartz). Here is a list of major rock types recognized by geologists." }, { "docid": "D3510587#0", "title": "http://creation.com/the-uniformitarian-mystery-of-radiolarian-chert\nThe uniformitarian mystery of radiolarian chert", "text": "This article is from Journal of Creation 16 (2) :8–10—August 2002 Browse our latest digital issue Subscribe The uniformitarian mystery of radiolarian chertby Michael J. Oard A radiolarian fossil from chert. The more I learn about geology, the more often I find that present processes do not account for the sedimentary rocks laid down in the past. The concept that only processes observed today should be used to explain the history of the rocks is the geological doctrine of uniformitarianism. This is often summarised by the slogan: ‘The present is the key to the past’. It is upon this doctrine, rigidly held, that practically all geological data has been interpreted. As if by a single pen stroke, this doctrine eliminates from consideration the very possibility of the global Flood recorded in the Bible. It is true that in recent years the doctrine has been modified to allow an occasional catastrophe, such as the Lake Missoula flood 1 and an asteroid impact that supposedly wiped out the dinosaurs. 2 But basically the doctrine continues to undergird mainstream geological thought. Ancient and modern sandstones At the same time, research on the rocks reveals that uniformitarianism is a poor organising principle and often invalid. For instance, sandstones, which make up approximately 20% of the sedimentary rocks on the Earth, are consistently different from modern sand deposits." } ]
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how long after birth until period
[ { "docid": "D2863043#0", "title": "http://snippets.com/how-soon-after-giving-birth-will-i-get-my-period.htm\nHow soon after giving birth will I get my period?", "text": "Question by localgirl808 (405)How soon after giving birth will I get my period?+ 13vote up Answer by mumma3 (13)I got my period 5 weeks after giving birth and my baby is fully breastfed, so I would say you can get it any time - everyone is different!add a commentposted by Anonymous I had a period exactly 5 weeks after giving birth. I am hoping it will be a steady cycle. add a commentposted by Anonymousthank you so much for this, I thought I might be the only one. add a commentposted by Anonymous Thank you, I was kinda of worried for getting my period 6 weeks after giving birth since i'm fully beast feeding. add a comment+ 12vote up Answer by Bpg (84)Generally speaking, if you are not breastfeeding your infant, your period will resume in one to four months from the time you gave birth. Seek advice from your doctor if it has not resumed by 6 months post delivery. Breastfeeding women may not resume their period until after they stop breastfeeding. Breastfeeding is NOT a form of birthcontrol.add a commentposted by Anonymousi am fully breastfeeding and my baby will be 6 months this january 29 and i have not my menstruation yet..i worry about it sometimes.. add a commentposted by Anonymous My baby was 6 mo in Jan, I just got my period back Jan 1st & I am breastfeeding. Now I'm 2 days late, not sure if I'm prego again or my cycle isn't back on track. add a commentposted by Anonymous You're worried?" } ]
[ { "docid": "D822819#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/527385-how-long-will-milk-stay-in-you-after-you-get-done-nursing/\nHow Long Will Milk Stay in You After You Get Done Nursing?", "text": "How Long Will Milk Stay in You After You Get Done Nursing?by ELIZABETH FALWELL Oct. 03, 2017The length of time it takes for breast milk to dry up after weaning a baby varies from woman to woman. For some women who have nursed regularly for a long period of time, this process takes weeks or even months. For other women who have nursed only sporadically, it takes only a few days. Video of the Day Error loading player: Flash plugin failed to load Demand and Supply Breast milk is created on the basis of demand and supply. The more frequently you nurse your baby, the more milk your body produces. This process works in reverse as well: The less frequently you nurse your baby, the less milk your body produces. If you stop nursing at a time when your body is used to producing copious amounts of milk on a routine basis, such as with a young baby who nurses eight to 12 times a day or a baby going through a growth spurt, it takes your body a longer period of time to decrease and ultimately stop producing milk. If you stop nursing at a time when your body isn't producing a lot of breast milk, such as with an older infant or toddler, your body adjusts more quickly. The ultimate time line depends on your body; there is no one-size-fits-all time line for letting your milk dry up. Weaning Weaning is the process of slowly -- and safely -- decreasing your milk supply." }, { "docid": "D3208067#0", "title": "http://en.mimi.hu/pregnancy/station.html\nStation", "text": "\"Station Station When your provider tells you about your baby's station, she is referring to how far down your baby's head has come into your pelvis. If your baby has dropped, but has not yet settled into your pelvis to begin his or her decent, it is measured in centimeter s as a negative station. [ www.babiesonline.com/articles/pregnancy/effacement.asp]Ge station period The period of development of the embryo / fetus from the time of conception until birth. Ge station al age ... [www.kidspot.co.nz/...]Manic station s: the nesting instinct in pregnancy Stages of Pregnancy (1) Comments 1 ... [www.essentialbaby.com.au/pregnancy/stages-of-pregnancy/...]Homework ~ [ ⇑] s An organized spot can make homework (dare we say it?) fun! Whether your home is roomy or tight, here are three smart set-ups for your little scholar ... [www.todaysparent.com/family/parenting/homework-stations/]The L/S ratio, using transvaginal ly and transabdominal ly collected amniotic fluid from nondiabetic patients with PPROM between 24 and 34 weeks' ge ~ [ ⇑], was determined prospectively on admission and serially every 48 to 96 hours until fetal lung maturity, e.g., L/S2, was achieved. [ www.nature.com/jp/journal/v22/n1/full/7210579a.html]The Yale research team discovered a link between environmental stressors that take place during ge ~ [ ⇑] and activation of a single gene that protects - or does not protect - fetal brain cells traumatized during development. [ www.babymed.com/pregnancy-news/...]Spotting a live louse is often the only sign of an infe ~ [ ⇑]. Nits alone doesn't confirm an infe ~ [ ⇑]. In many children, head lice don't cause any discomfort." }, { "docid": "D3553572#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/how-long-does-breakthrough-bleeding-usually-last\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Does Breakthrough Bleeding Usually Last", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Does Breakthrough Bleeding Usually Last Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Bac Nguyen1 doctor agreed:1 How long does breakthrough bleeding usually last? Spotting to 2+ wks..: It is variable, but typically breakthough bleeding last 2-3 days. Some unfortunately can last couple of weeks... Often lighter and less crampy than normal menstrual flow. So, if you have prolonged ... Read more Dr. Mark Pack Breakthrough Bleeding (Definition)Breakthrough bleeding = vaginal bleeding ... Read more Dr. Lyndon Taylor Obstetrics & Gynecology36 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Jeff Livingston2 How long does breakthrough bleeding usually last on pill? Having 3 weeks now. Stressed out Varies: Breakthrough bleeding is common but not normal therefore there is no normal time for it to last. It can be frustrating but it usually resolved on its own. It does mean that the birth control is not working ... Read more Dr. Bruce Jacobs3 How long does breakthrough bleeding usually last? I'm on week 4 of my first pack of combination pills. I take junel fe 1.5/30." }, { "docid": "D1254718#0", "title": "https://www.babycentre.co.uk/a551928/contraception-after-having-a-baby\nContraception after having a baby", "text": "Contraception after having a baby Approved by the Baby Centre Medical Advisory Board Share In this article When do I need to start using contraception after having a baby? Does breastfeeding work as contraception? Which contraceptives can I use if I'm breastfeeding? Which contraceptives can't I use if I'm breastfeeding? I want contraception I can forget about. What's best? How soon after birth can I use natural family planning? Where can I get emergency contraception? Where can I get advice about contraception? Baby Centre Blog The dilemma of post-baby contraception Have you changed your contraception since giving birth?" }, { "docid": "D3133412#0", "title": "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/birth_control_behavioral_methods/page3_em.htm\nBirth Control Behavioral Methods", "text": "\"Birth Control Behavioral Methods Facts Continuous Abstinence Coitus Interruptus Natural Family Planning Fertility Awareness Method Other Methods of Periodic Abstinence Breastfeeding and Birth Control Douching Does not Prevent Pregnancy Birth Control Behavioral Methods Facts Share Your Story The practice of birth control or prevention of pregnancy is as old as human existence. For centuries, humans have relied upon their imagination in order to avoid pregnancy. With no method of birth control during sexual intercourse, a woman of childbearing age with normal fertility has an 85% chance of conceiving within 1 year. Behavioral forms of birth control do not employ hormones (e.g. oral contraceptives or mechanical devices such as condoms ). They are in use throughout the world, especially in underdeveloped nations. They often have high failure rates, indicating that they do not work effectively, and the chances of an unwanted pregnancy are increased. Continuous Abstinence Abstinence refers to complete avoidance of sexual intercourse. There are no hormonal side effects, and it is endorsed by many religious groups. This method is 100% effective in preventing pregnancy, and it also avoids sexually transmitted diseases ( STDs ). Women who are abstinent until their 20s and ultimately have fewer partners are less likely to get STDs, become infertile, or develop cervical cancer." }, { "docid": "D2390376#0", "title": "https://quizlet.com/13053406/pn2150-chapter-10-postpartum-period-flash-cards/\nPN2150 CHAPTER 10 POSTPARTUM PERIOD", "text": "\"103 terms Keiwi PN2150 CHAPTER 10 POSTPARTUM PERIODLearn Flashcards Write Spell Test Match Gravity Advertisement Upgrade to remove ads Sort PUERPERIUM aka postpartum. Period that begins immediately after birth of the baby and continues for 6 weeks or until the woman's body has nearly returned to a prepregnant state POSTPARTUM aka Puerperium. Period that begins immediately after birth of the baby and continues for 6 weeks or until the woman's body has nearly returned to a prepregnant state INVOLUTION Return of uterus to nonpregnant state DECIDUA Tissue that lines the uterine wall during pregnancy LOCHIA Discarded uterine blood, mucus & tissue. Total amount shed from the uterus after birth is 240-270 m L. EXFOLIATION Shedding of the outer layer. How the placental attachment site heals to prevent scar tissue from forming. EXFOLIATION The placenta site heals by _____ (a shedding of the outer layer) instead of by scar formation. The sloughing of tissue continues for approx 4 weeks. BOGGY Soft and spongy (reference to uterine fundus)LOCHIA RUBRA Dark red lochia that contains epithelial cells, red blood cells, pieces of deciduas, and sometimes meconium, lanugo & vernix caseosa. For approx 3 days after birth. LOCHIA SEROSA Pinkish lochia that is present from days 4-10 and contains serous exudates, red blood cells, mucous, and many bacteria LOCHIA ALBA Creamy white or pale yellow lochia that consists of the last pieces of deciduas, white blood cells, mucus and bacteria." }, { "docid": "D1486730#0", "title": "http://thewelltimedperiod.blogspot.com/2007/06/implanon-and-bleeding.html\n.", "text": "\"The Well-Timed Period Helping you be healthy. Friday, June 15, 2007Implanon and Bleeding Some facts about Implanon, the progestin-only [68 mg etonogestrel (3-keto-desogestrel)] single-rod implant device: 1. The contraceptive effect of Implanon is established within 24 hours after insertion; ovulation and fertility return within 1 month after the implant is removed. 2. The timing of insertion of Implanon is based on the patient’s menstrual cycle and current contraceptive method: * For a woman who is not using a hormonal contraceptive, insertion should take place during the first 5 days of menses. * For a woman who is actively using a cyclic hormonal contraceptive, the device should be inserted during the hormone-free interval. * For a woman on a continuous hormonal contraceptive, Implanon can be inserted at any time. * After pregnancy, the device can be inserted 3 or 4 weeks after delivery. The Implanon rod can be removed at any time. It must be removed after 3 years of use." }, { "docid": "D1934236#0", "title": "https://baby-pedia.com/morning-sickness-start-end/\nWhen Does Morning Sickness Start and End?", "text": "When Does Morning Sickness Start and End?2016-04-04One of the first anxieties of pregnancy is morning sickness – when does it start, and how long does it last? Although it would be nice if there was a definitive answer, the beginning and end of morning sickness depends on the individual. That said, there are some general patterns. Let’s look at how soon early morning sickness can start, when it peaks, and – thankfully! – when it usually ends. When does morning sickness start? How early can it be? For some women, morning sickness can start as soon as Week 4. That said, “Week 4” might be a bit too a vague description to go by. Four weeks since when, exactly?" }, { "docid": "D494089#0", "title": "http://www.petyak.com/cats/kittens/articles/gestation-period-for-cats/\nGestation Period for Cats", "text": "Kittens Gestation Period for Cats• by David • 5,778 Views Republish Reprint Gestation is just a fancy word for the period of pregnancy in cats. If you are a cat owner who has recently discovered that your cat is pregnant, you need to get a clear understanding of the gestation period for cats. This is a sensitive and stressful time for your cat – since she lives with you rather than in the wild, you will play a significant role in this pregnancy. A healthy queen (mother cat) can have up to ten or more kittens at a time, but it is more likely that she will have about five at a time. Some female cats will become pregnant several times in their lifetimes. It is estimated that baby kittens from birth to age one have a mortality rate of between 10 to 34% — lower for non-pedigreed cats and higher for feral or wild cats (Source: “Kitten Deaths,” Dr. Danielle Gunn-Moore from the University of Edinburgh). But as long as you take good care of the mother and the new kittens you can drastically reduce or eliminate your chance of serious problems with the litter. How Do You Know Your Cat is Pregnant? If your female cat is usually in heat for an extended period of time (usually about two weeks), but goes out of heat suddenly in the middle of mating season, there is a possibility that she is pregnant. Pregnancy is the only thing that can stop a female cat’s strange “in heat” behaviors." }, { "docid": "D1649899#0", "title": "https://www.bedsider.org/features/76-birth-control-and-infertility-does-using-birth-control-hurt-my-chances-of-getting-pregnant-later\nPROVIDER PERSPECTIVES /", "text": "\"share this Birth control and infertility: Does using birth control hurt my chances of getting pregnant later? News flash: Birth control = rubber, STIs = glue.by Tina Raine-Bennett, MD, MPHupdated 02/21/2017Women under 30 years old are incredibly fertile—their ability to get pregnant is at its peak. In the U. S., about three in four sexually active women under 30 are using some type of birth control. But many of them ask me, does using birth control now hurt my chances of getting pregnant in the future? Sigh of relief: it does not. All reversible birth control methods will help prevent pregnancy while you’re using them, but none have long-lasting effects on your ability to get pregnant when you stop. That’s why people who use the pill but accidentally forget to take it for a few days can get pregnant that month. Let’s look, for example, at how long it takes for women to get pregnant when they quit the pill compared to when they quit non-hormonal fertility awareness methods (FAM, sometimes called natural family planning). A big study of over 2,000 women who quit the pill after using it for an average of seven years found that 21% were pregnant in one month and 79% were pregnant in a year. Women who stopped using FAM had very similar rates of pregnancy, with 20-25% pregnant in one month and 80% pregnant in a year." }, { "docid": "D155570#0", "title": "https://www.drugs.com/comments/medroxyprogesterone/depo-provera.html\nUser Reviews for Depo-Provera", "text": "\"User Reviews for Depo-Provera The following information is NOT intended to endorse drugs or recommend therapy. While these reviews might be helpful, they are not a substitute for the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgement of healthcare practitioners in patient care. Filter by: Condition Avg. Ratings Reviews Compare Endometrial Hyperplasia, Prophylaxis9.0 1 review 17 medications Amenorrhea7.8 8 reviews 34 medications Endometriosis6.2 50 reviews 102 medications Birth Control5.5 697 reviews 304 medications Abnormal Uterine Bleeding3.1 498 reviews 105 medications Not Listed / Other5.734 reviews Summary of Depo-Provera reviews 4.7 1,288 reviews Reviews for Depo-Provera Sort by: For Abnormal Uterine Bleeding \"\"I'm 19 years old and I've been on the shot for almost a year now. At first I had a lot of dark heavy spotting constantly for months. It stopped by the time I got my second shot. I hadn't had a period since then - but now I'm spotting again. It's different than the beginning though. It's very light red and thin. It's been two weeks now and I'm still bleeding." }, { "docid": "D520322#0", "title": "http://www.steadyhealth.com/topics/how-long-does-it-take-for-birth-control-to-be-effective\nhow long does it take for birth control to be effective ?", "text": "\"Guest over a year agoi was wondering if i get on birth control when could i start being sexually active and how long does it take for the birth control to fully kick in? should i still use a condom? Indiana Gal25019 over a year ago You can be sexually active on the first day that you start birth control, but you must use a condom, because it can take a month or so before your birth control pills fully work..... Then you should still use a condom just incase even after that month due to the fact that birth control pills could fail, or you miss or take them late, this just give you better protection if you continue to use both.... Reply Icebreaker4325 over a year ago Actually, you only need to use birth control for one full week for it to be effective. IF you start the pill on the sunday after your period starts, it is effective immediately. You only need to be on it for one full week to be protected against pregnancy, this will be on your pill pack info leaflet =)Reply Guest over a year agoyou only need to be on birth control for 7 days and it will be effective - and you'll be protected. You'll be most protected after the first month though. It's a myth about having to wait 1 month until you can have unprotected sex. They just suggest that you wait that long to be careful. but if you take your pill the sunday after you got your period, your safe. : -)Reply Guest over a year ago ACTUALLY, if you read the pamphlet in your bc pack if you are a first day starter (start your first pack within the first 24 hrs of your period) you don't not need to use any other means of protection." }, { "docid": "D2641536#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/how-long-for-birth-control-to-become-effective\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Time For Birth Control To Become Effective", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Time For Birth Control To Become Effective Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. R. Wayne Inzer3 doctors agreed:1 How long does it take birth control pills to become effective again after missing a few days?10 days: A safe answer is 10 days for new pack or missed pills. ... Read more Dr. Jeff Livingston2,399 doctors shared insights Contraception (Definition)Contraceptiion is a means of preventing conception (or fertilization). There are hormonal and non hormonal methods of preventing sperm and egg from meeting. Talk to your doctor or clinic about what options are best for you. There are short acting methods (condoms, pills, patch, ring) and long ... Read more Board Certified,Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Jeff Livingston1 doctor agreed:2 How long does it take for birth control to be effective? Depends: It depends on which birth control method you're talking about. If you're talking about birth-control pills 7 to 14 days is reasonable. ... Read more Dr. David Kurss1 doctor agreed:3 How long does it take for oral birth control to be effective? Immediately if...: I usually recommend to pts to start their pill on day one of their cycle. If done this way, and it is truly your normal menses, the pill should protect you from pregnancy right away. ..." }, { "docid": "D2547294#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/how-long-does-depo-provera-stay-in-your-system-after-you-stop-taking-it\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Does Depo Provera Stay In Your System After You Stop Taking It", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: How Long Does Depo Provera Stay In Your System After You Stop Taking It Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Gerard Honore1 If I want to stop the Depo-Provera shot due to weight gain, how long will the progesterone hormone be in my system? Agree but: I agree completely with the first answer, but remember that normal menstruation /cycling may take much longer to resume: although it's unusual, cases of 1 year to even 2 years have been reported. ... Read more Dr. Cynthia Palabrica935 Doctors shared insights Depo Provera (Definition)Depo-Provera is a progestin-based agent which is a kind of women's ... Read more Dr. Brad Douglas Obstetrics & Gynecology17 years in practice Get help from a real doctor now Continue Dr. Donald Nino1 doctor agreed:2 How long does the Depo-Provera shot stay in your system after your first shot keeping in mind that I just got it this month in april for the first time. Depo Provera (medroxyprogesterone): Used as a birth control, the shot lasts 12 weeks. You must get the next shot in 3 months for it to remain effective. Your doctor should have given you a window of days when your shot will be due again. If you do not take the next shot in july, the Depo Provera (medroxyprogesterone) ... Read more Dr. PAUL EUN4 doctors agreed:3 How long does Depo-Provera pervera stays in your system?3-6 months: It stays in your system for a minimum of 3 months but most likely up to 5-6 months. You know it is out of your system when your period returns. ... Read more Dr. Dennis Higginbotham2 doctors agreed:4 How long do it take for Depo-Provera to get out your system? Up to 18 months: Depo-provera is intended to prevent pregnancy for 3 months after each injection." }, { "docid": "D2597124#0", "title": "https://www.healthtap.com/topics/light-period-lasting-longer-than-usual\nTop 30 Doctor insights on: Light Period Lasting Longer Than Usual", "text": "\"Top 30 Doctor insights on: Light Period Lasting Longer Than Usual Share Follow @Health Tap </> Embed Dr. Michael Flax2 doctors agreed:1 Long light period after plan b. Is this normal? Can Be: Plan b is a progestin. When you take it, then stop it, the reaction is called withdrawal bleeding, and you would expect to bleed. If either of your next two periods are not regular, see your dr. ... Read more Dr. Helen Sandland1 doctor agreed:2 On a POP for years. Had a 6 day long very light period, nothing on day 7 but bloody discharge for following 3 days. No pains, just annoying as? Not unusual: POP contan no estrogen, and are associated with more irregular bleeding than estrogen containing pills. As long as you are faithfully taking it, you should be OK--irregular bleeding is not unusual. It is certainly a nuisance." }, { "docid": "D1272021#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_it_take_for_a_cow_or_heifer_to_give_birth\nHow long does it take for a cow or heifer to give birth?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Mammals Land Mammals Cows and Cattle Cattle Reproduction How long does it take for a cow or heifer to give birth? Flag How long does it take for a cow or heifer to give birth? Answer by Karin L. Confidence votes 95.0KThere's more to raising cattle than throwing them out to pasture. Know your soil and plants to earn profit above ground and wealth below. It depends on the age of that cow or heifer, what position the calf is in when it enters the birth canal, and what size the calf is. Some may even say that it also depends on the sex of the calf as well. It should only take a few hours or more for the calf to start to emerge during the early stages of labour, being presentation of the water sac and the calf's front hooves. Once the water sac emerges, it usually takes from a half hour to an hour for the calf to be expelled. Most cows that have had experience will only take 10 to 30 minutes to \"\"spit\"\" the calf out. Cows that have been bred to a bull that does not have the genetics for easy calving tend take longer due to the fact that they have a bigger calf to push out." }, { "docid": "D1969705#0", "title": "http://pregnancy.lovetoknow.com/wiki/How_Long_After_Your_Period_Can_You_Get_Pregnant\nHow Long After Your Period Can You Get Pregnant?", "text": "How Long After Your Period Can You Get Pregnant? By Vilma Ruddock M. D. Source It is possible to get pregnant soon after your period ends depending on how long your bleeding lasts, and when in your menstrual cycle you ovulate. If your periods are long, by the time it ends you may have few or no days left before your fertile days begin if you ovulate during the average days 12 to 14 of your cycle. Bear this in mind if you have unprotected intercourse right after you stop bleeding. If your periods are short, you have more days to go before you get to your fertile days and ovulation. The Fertile Days in the Menstrual Cycle The days of fertility in a menstrual cycle are fairly fixed and depend on when you ovulate rather than on whether your period has ended. The most likely day to get pregnant (fertilize an egg) is on the estimated day of ovulation. However, according to an important study reported in 1995 in the New England Journal of Medicine, you have five other fertile days before ovulation when you can get pregnant, making it a total of six fertile days in a menstrual cycle. What the Additional Five Days Mean The additional five fertile days mean that if you have intercourse during the five days before ovulation and sperm survives, you can still get pregnant, even if you don't have intercourse on the day of ovulation. This is because the sperm can survive in the reproductive tract for an average of three to five days and wait for the egg, according to Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility." }, { "docid": "D2539580#0", "title": "https://www.bedsider.org/features/259-pregnancy-101\nfollow Bedsider /", "text": "\"share this Pregnancy 101The birds and the bees…without all the corny euphemisms.by Merrie Warden, MD, MPHupdated 03/09/2017Pregnancy is what happens when a guy’s sperm meets up with a woman’s egg and the fertilized egg sticks to the lining of the woman’s uterus. So any type of sex where semen gets inside the vagina could result in a pregnancy—even if a guy’s penis is near but not inside the woman’s vagina when he ejaculates. It doesn’t matter what position you’re in—reverse cowgirl, missionary, standing, whatever. Sperm + egg + sticking to the uterus = pregnancy. But just how likely is a woman to get pregnant from unprotected sex? It depends on where she is in her cycle. Can I really get pregnant during my period? The short answer is YES! If you have regular periods, you are much less likely to get pregnant while on your period than at other times in your cycle—but that doesn’t mean it’s impossible. How do I know it’s not impossible?" }, { "docid": "D351666#0", "title": "https://www.babycenter.com/stages-of-labor?page=2\nThe stages of labor", "text": "\"Home / Pregnancy / Giving Birth / Labor & Delivery The stages of labor IN THIS ARTICLEWhat are the stages of labor and birth? First stage: Early labor First stage: Active labor Transition Second stage: Pushing Third stage: Delivering the placenta What happens after you give birth En español Reviewed by the Baby Center Medical Advisory Board Last updated: July 2015What are the stages of labor and birth? The process of labor and birth is divided into three stages: The first stage begins when you start having contractions that cause progressive changes in your cervix and ends when your cervix is fully dilated. This stage is divided into two phases: Early labor: Your cervix gradually effaces (thins out) and dilates (opens). Active labor: Your cervix begins to dilate more rapidly, and contractions are longer, stronger, and closer together. People often refer to the last part of active labor as transition. The second stage of labor begins when you're fully dilated and ends with the birth of your baby. This is sometimes referred to as the \"\"pushing\"\" stage. The third stage begins right after the birth of your baby and ends with the delivery of the placenta. Every pregnancy is different, and there's wide variation in the length of labor." }, { "docid": "D529481#0", "title": "http://www.circleofmoms.com/question/how-long-did-take-you-resume-menstruation-after-giving-birth-1701776\nHow long did it take you to resume menstruation after giving birth?", "text": "Tweet How long did it take you to resume menstruation after giving birth? Everyone's body is different, of course, but on average, how long did it take for your period to start again after you had your child? Share Your Answer If you have any questions, please check our FAQ page40Answers By judeth riach - Posted on Feb 22, 20122 14 weeks exactly3By Sonu kelkere - Posted on Sep 14, 20164 0I'm not getting my periods my delivery date was 17th-march 2016,6 months have passed but still i'm not getting periods,should i take menstruation tablets to avoid 2nd pregnancy??? please reply asap0By Anonymous - Posted on Oct 13, 20150 0I had my baby on 21st of may,and uptill now,i haven't had my period. And i'm sure am not pregnant. I'm not so worried cos I read from some other sites that it cld take up to 5 or more months in some cases.0By agnes mwangngi - Posted on Feb 27, 20150 0not yet0By Emilotski - Posted on Dec 6, 20140 0I just gave birth 4 months ago (July 30, 2014) and until now I am not getting my period yet. I am sure I am not pregnant but I read that the body changes as soon as a woman gave birth. So, I believe that it will just come when its time. Mommies, don't worry so much, if you are, maybe you can have an appointment with your OB-GYN.0By jiebads - Posted on Dec 2, 20140 0Nanganak ako last jan.2014 but until now hindi pa ako nagkaroon ng regla normal kaya to.0By Aprille Rose Solis - Posted on Oct 15, 20140 0I gave birth to my son last Nov. 26, 2013.. And i had my menstruation back last april. My discharges was dark brown red." } ]
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how long are hard boiled eggs good for
[ { "docid": "D4362#0", "title": "http://www.eatbydate.com/hard-boiled-eggs-shelf-life-expiration-date/\nHow Long Do Hard Boiled Eggs Last?", "text": "How Long Do Hard Boiled Eggs Last? How long do hard boiled eggs last? Hard boiled eggs last about 7 days in the fridge, but can spoil quicker if not handled properly. Hard boiled eggs are fresh whole eggs that have been boiled for about 10 minutes. Chicken eggs are the most commonly used choice for hard boiling. Because of their relatively low-cost, high protein, versatility and portability hard boiled eggs are a popular protein choice. The shelf life of hard boiled eggs depends on a variety of factors; such as when they were boiled and how they were stored. All of these factors influence and determine how long hard boiled eggs are good in the fridge. When properly stored, the shelf life of hard boiled eggs is…Hard Boiled Eggs Expiration Date Refrigerator (Shells On) Past Boiled Date Hard Boiled Eggs last for 7 Days (Peeled) Past Boiled Date Hard Boiled Eggs last for 5 Days Of course, questions of how long do hard boiled eggs last in the fridge and how long are boiled eggs good for depend upon proper storage. But remember, eggs, like a lot of other dairy products (actually eggs are technically classified as animal products… but, since they are purchased in the dairy section of stores we listed them under dairy), usually have a sell by date and not a use by date." } ]
[ { "docid": "D283345#0", "title": "http://www.eatbydate.com/hard-boiled-eggs-refrigerated/\nDo Hard Boiled Eggs have to be Refrigerated?", "text": "Do Hard Boiled Eggs have to be Refrigerated? Q uestion: Do hard boiled eggs have to be refrigerated? A nswer: If you are going to eat them, the answer to do hard boiled eggs have to be refrigerated is a resounding YES!Hard boiled eggs must be refrigerated . Hard boiled eggs are perishable . Hard Boiled Egg Storage If you’ve just colored them strictly for easter egg hunting, then it doesn’t matter… but what a waste! If you refrigerate hard boiled eggs they can be used for so much more, including making deviled eggs. Hard boiled eggs, like all foods that should be refrigerated, should be placed into the refrigerator within two hours of preparation or use. Repeat: Hard boiled must be refrigerated to be safe to consume. If you’ve ever smelled a hard boiled egg that has been left out of the refrigerator for too long or missed during your hunt and left out in the sun your nose will lead right to it. Unrefrigerated hard boiled eggs will soon smell like, well… rotten eggs." }, { "docid": "D3355439#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-long-can-I-keep-a-boiled-egg-before-it-goes-bad\nHow long can I keep a boiled egg before it goes bad?", "text": "\"Brandy Gamoning, 8 years working for Nest Fresh Eggs, a producer of 100% cage free eggs Answered Sep 28, 2015A good source for egg information is the American Egg Board. They are the eggsperts, if you will. They recommend using hardboiled eggs still in their shell within 7 days and hardboiled eggs that have been peeled the same day. See their other tips for storing and keeping hard boiled eggs at Egg Storage: How Long Do Eggs Last? | Incredible Egg18.6k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private. Is this answer still relevant and up to date? Related Questions More Answers Below Can you over boil an egg? Can you freeze boiled eggs? How long do hard boiled eggs last if not refrigerated? It takes 10 minutes to boil 10 eggs." }, { "docid": "D56578#0", "title": "http://www.breakfastwithnick.com/2014/04/08/how-do-you-want-your-eggs-eleven-ways-to-cook-an-egg/\nâHow Do You Want Your Eggs?â Eleven Ways To Cook An Egg", "text": "“How Do You Want Your Eggs?” Eleven Ways To Cook An Egg April 8, 2014“How do you want your eggs?”How many times have you been asked that at a restaurant and not known exactly how to answer it? “ What’s the way where it’s fried but the yolk is still runny?” “ Aren’t sunny side up and over easy the same thing?” “ What’s the difference between over easy and over medium?” “ What the heck are basted eggs?”Eggs really tie breakfast together. They’re great in so many ways: inexpensive, easy to prepare, cook quickly, and offer a solid source of protein. So how do you answer the next time a server asks how you’d like your eggs? Here are 11 ways to cook an egg.1. Hard Boiled A hard boiled egg is cooked in its shell in boiling water." }, { "docid": "D1169127#0", "title": "https://www.bbcgoodfood.com/howto/guide/how-boil-egg-perfectly\nHow to boil an egg perfectly", "text": "\"How to boil an egg perfectly By BBC Good Food team Learn how long to boil an egg for to achieve the perfect consistency, starting from soft to hard-boiled, then check out our ideas for super soldiers. We used large hens' eggs dropped into boiling water. When done, scoop them out and into cold water (if you’re not eating them straight away) to prevent them cooking any further. How long to boil an egg:5 minutes - set white, runny yolk, just right for dipping into6 minutes - liquid yolk, just a little less oozy7 minutes - almost set, but still deliciously sticky8 minutes - softly set, this is what you want to make Scotch eggs9 minutes - the classic hard-boiled egg, mashable but not dry and chalky Now that you've got beautifully boiled eggs, put them to good use with 10 sensational soldiers, or whip up one of our favourite recipes: Scotch eggs Winter tuna Niçoise Ramen with chicken bone broth, pork shoulder, soft-boiled egg & greens Salmon & egg wraps with mustard mayo Curried egg mayo sandwich topper Are you a dippy egg devotee, or a hard-boiled believer? We'd love to hear your thoughts in the comments below... Comments, questions and tips Sign in or create your My Good Food account to join the discussion. Comments (8) Questions (2) Tips (4)Ezee Pzee22nd Feb, 2018What very complicated answers! For consistent soft-boiled chicken eggs... Make a pinhole in end of each egg. Prepare a 5-minute timer. Put ca. 1cm (1/2 inch) water in saucepan." }, { "docid": "D1752289#0", "title": "http://www.instructables.com/id/Pickled-Eggs/\nPickled Eggs", "text": "\"This is intended to be the complete guide to Pickled Eggs, a delicious treat that many have heard of and few have tried. If you are wondering, these are nothing like the kind you see sitting out in the nasty green liquid behind the bar. These are far superior. This recipe will make enough brine for 6 eggs. Simply double the amount of all the ingredients for a dozen eggs, quadruple for 2 dozen, etc. As a general rule, 10 eggs fit into a quart mason jar*. Usually, it is desirable to get your jar as close to full as possible, so it may be necessary to vary batch size or jar size to keep the jars full. * Even though mason jars happen to be the most common container for making pickled eggs, any properly sized empty container will work fine since the jars are not actually sealed. Old pickle jars work very well, as do most other glass containers. Add Tip Ask Question Comment Download Step 1: Gather Ingredients Like any good recipe, the first step is to gather all the necessities together. Even though the recipe is simple, it helps to lay everything out ahead of time." }, { "docid": "D2717624#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_you_leave_a_hard_boiled_egg_unrefrigerated\nHow long do you boil hard boiled eggs?", "text": "X442bnj872kh7 706 Contributions How long do you boil hard boiled eggs? No more than 15 minutes. There's no need to boil them to death; if you do, sometimes the yolks turn an unappetizing greenish color. After removing them from the heat, put them …Suzzi QRetired with years of experience with Food, FDA and internet surfing. How long can you keep a hard boiled egg unrefrigerated? Because a hard-cooked egg is considered a potentially hazardous food, they should not be left unrefrigerated for more than 2 hours. Or no more than 1 hour if the ambient tempe …Jdelung2 1,163 Contributions Can you leave your hard boiled eggs out? It is not safe to leave them out for a long period of time. Kodiakcathy 12,680 Contributions How long can you keep hard boil eggs? If kept in an unbroken shell and in the refrigerator about a week." }, { "docid": "D1780552#0", "title": "https://za.pinterest.com/explore/boiled-egg-protein/\nBoiled egg protein", "text": "\"Boiled Egg Diet – Lose 24 Pounds In Just 14 Days2 Week Egg Diet 1 Week Diet Plan 14 Day Diet Detox Diet Plan Lose 20 Pounds 2 Week Weight Loss Plan Quick Weight Loss Diet Weight Loss Eating Plan Weight Loss Diets Boiled Egg Diet – Lose 24 Pounds In Just 14 Days food body diet eggs health healthy living dieting good to know viral viral right now viral posts See more Bikini Fast Diet: Smoked haddock with spinach and boiled egg Haddock Recipes Superfood Recipes Superfood Diet 5 2 Recipes Fast Diet Recipes Healthy Recipes Healthy Protein Foods Detox Diet Recipes Healthy Food Smoked Haddock with Spinach and Boiled Egg click through for recipe, only 211 cals!See more Healthy Brunch Healthy Lunches Eating Healthy Healthy Eats Clean Eating Low Carb Meals Diet Meals Keto Tuna Salad Spicy Tuna Salad A healthy no carb lunch, soft boiled eggs with a spicy Tuna salad!See more Breakfast Fruit Boiled Egg Breakfast Ideas 2 Week Egg Diet Boiled Egg Diet Results Half Boiled Egg Hard Boiled Eggs Recipe Diet Tips 2 Week Cleanse Boiled Egg Sandwich Nutritionists and health experts all over the world claim that the boiled eggs diet will help you to lose 24 pounds for only 2 weeks. That’s true – you will be surprised by the results. See more Healthy Drinks Eat Healthy Healthy Living Dieting Foods Diet Tips Diet Ideas Food Ideas Diet Recipes Meal Ideas Nutritionists and health experts all over the world claim that the boiled eggs diet will help you to lose 24 pounds for only 2 weeks. See more7 Healthy Meal Prep Ideas You Won't Get Bored Of Easy Vegetarian Lunch Work Lunch Healthy Healthy Recipes For Lunch Protein Lunch Protein Salad Salad Recipes Healthy Lunch Veggie Lunch Ideas Vegetarian Meal Planning Meal Prep Salads Looks delish Awesome protein packed lunch that is easy and super healthy! Spinach Cucumber Red peppers Avocado Hard-boiled egg and Sweet potato bowl haven. See more Brown rice kedgeree Vegetarian Recipes Lentils Healthy Rice Recipes Recipes With Rice High Protein Recipes Trout Recipes Egg Recipes Smoked Salmon Recipes Kedgeree Recipe Brown Rice Dishes Kick start your day with this kedgeree recipe made with brown rice and salmon – a great source of protein and high in fatty acids which help healthy brain, heart and joint function. See more Blueberry Cheesecake Smoothie Breakfast Bowls Savory Breakfast Hard Boiled Egg Breakfast Protein Packed Breakfast High Fiber Breakfast Avocado Breakfast Office Breakfast Ideas Breakfast Ideas Without Eggs Low Carb Breakfast Easy14 Healthy Avocado Recipes to Enjoy All Day Long: Avocado and Egg Breakfast See more17 High-Protein, Low-Carb Breakfast Ideas For Weight Loss Healthy Breakfast Meals Healthy Eating Breakfast Bowls Breakfast Egg Recipes Avocado Breakfast Protein Packed Breakfast High Fiber Breakfast Boiled Egg Breakfast Ideas Low Carb Breakfast Easy Pin for Later: 22 Summertime Breakfast Recipes That Will Fill You Up Hard-Boiled Eggs and Avocado Get the recipe: hard-boiled eggs and avocado See more Human Body Boiled Egg Diet Boiled Eggs Do Eat Eating Healthy Healthy Meals Healthy Tips Happy Healthy Healthy Choices Absolutely, eggs represent a health food. They contain a lot of healthy nutrients and protein. Consuming eggs provides all the necessary healthy nutrients and vitamins for the human body. If you take up this weight lose diet and don’t eat unhealthy food f See more Healthy Breakfast Shakes Healthy Breakfast Smoothie Recipes Healthy Snacks Vegetarian Low Carb Breakfast Easy Greek Yogurt Recipes Breakfast Toddler Smoothie Recipes Light Breakfast Ideas Breakfast Ideas For Toddlers Plain Yogurt Recipes Banana Breakfast Smoothie - Deliciously thick and creamy banana smoothie, that is super healthy and made from only 4 ingredients!See more Avocado Egg Salad Avocado Egg Breakfast Avocado Puree Baby Avocado Egg Bacon Avocado Drink Avocado Egg Recipes Guacamole Recipe Easy Avacodo Salad Easy Egg Salad This Avocado Egg Salad is completely mayo-free and seriously tastes amazing!" }, { "docid": "D153159#0", "title": "http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-boil-eggs-perfectly-every-time-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-202415\nHow To Hard Boil Eggs Perfectly Every Time", "text": "\"Cooking Lessons from The Kitchn How To Hard Boil Eggs Perfectly Every Time Faith Durand Mar 20, 2018Share Email (Image credit: Leela Cyd)Open Slideshow Do you know how to make perfect boiled eggs every single time? Let us show you — it's so easy with this basic recipe that lets you choose eggs that are boiled hard, soft, or in between. One bad hard-boiled egg can ruin you for life. At least, that's what I believed until I learned how to cook soft-boiled and hard-boiled eggs precisely how I wanted to eat them. The perfect hard-boiled egg has no green ring around the yolk and the innards are creamy and mellow. And if you're in the mood, you can stop short of the hard-boil and make a gooey soft-boiled egg instead. Same Method for Soft- or Hard-Boiled Eggs Our tried-and-true method for cooking eggs involves covering them with cold water, bringing the water to a boil, and then taking the pan off the heat to let the eggs finish cooking. This is how we hard-boil eggs for Easter or when we're making deviled eggs for a party, but you can also pull the eggs from the hot water earlier if you'd like a softer yolk. There are some suggested cooking times in the recipe below. You may need to tweak them slightly to get your very own \"\"perfect egg\"\" but these times are a good place to start." }, { "docid": "D1308182#0", "title": "https://whatscookingamerica.net/eggs.htm\nHow To Cook Eggs", "text": "How To Cook Eggs Pin 10 Share 10 Tweet Stumble Yum Email Eggs – How To Cook Eggs – Egg Recipes Learn the basic essentials on all the ways to cook eggs. We also provide helpful egg nutritional information, egg hints and tips and many great egg recipes!Egg Cooking Recipes and Techniques: Baked (Shirred) Eggs In France, this basic methods of baked eggs is called oeufs en cocotte. Boiling Eggs According to the American Egg Board, the terms “hard-boiled” and “soft-boiled” eggs are really misnomers, because boiling eggs makes them tough and rubbery. Instead, these eggs should be “hard-” or “soft-cooked” in hot (still) water. Coddled Eggs Coddled eggs are made by very briefly immersing an egg in the shell in boiling water (to cook in water just below the boiling point) to slightly cook or coddle them. Deviled Eggs Deviled eggs have their roots in ancient Roman recipes with the first published recipes for stuffed, boiled eggs were from medieval Europe. In the 17th century, this was a common way to prepare eggs. They were not called “deviled” until the 18th Century, in England. Fried Eggs – Perfect Fried Egg A French technique that very slowly cooks the eggs in butter. Microwave Eggs How to microwave poached eggs, fried eggs, scrambled eggs, and boiled eggs." }, { "docid": "D2981293#0", "title": "https://cookeatshare.com/popular/how-long-to-hard-boil-a-half-dozen-eggs\nHow long to hard boil a half dozen eggs", "text": "How long to hard boil a half dozen eggs Recipes / How long to hard boil a half dozen eggs (1000+)Bati Restaurant's Roast Pepper Salad (Biber Terator)621 viewsis to mix sweet and warm varities to taste, perhaps a half dozen sweet red peppers, a few How To Cook A Crab Information4526 viewsin crab pots how do you get them ready to boil and how long do you boil them to be safe Ikan Woku (Baked And Grilled Fish)983 viewsup to 2), 3 x Chiles (either frutescen or possibly annuum, I use a half dozen long Afgan Join Cook Eat Share — it's free!Get new recipes from top Professionals!Share recipes and reviews with friends!Save and organize all you recipes!over 2 million users! Sign Up Nowthe limoncello factory leftovers531 viewsto the boil a pan of water large enough to Chocolate Covered Halloween Pretzels186 viewshard to to add about a tablespoon and ahalf (eyeball the half ).... to Devilled Eggs - now I understand the attraction81 viewsto put a couple on to hard boil now .... DEVILLED EGGSThanksgiving! Turkey tips (how long to cook a turkey), No bake cream cheese pie recipe and Regional baking traditions3435 views Thanksgiving! Turkey tips ( how long to cook a turkey), No bake cream cheese pie recipe and OMG a Spoooooooooky Recipe: Bloody Good Blood Orange Cocktail for All Hallow's Eve151 viewsto top (about a half ounce) In a cocktail mixer or pint glass, fill with a Bean Burritos for Lunch117 viewsa Turkish touch! I’m not sure howlong eggs, hard boiled A few sprigs of fresh mint Salt to20 Ways to use that Random Half Cup of Pumpkin137 viewsa little bit of pumpkin puree left over after a recipe. It’s too sad to waste even ahalfmore recipes Quiche Filipino Recipes Groups / How long to hard boil a half dozen eggs (0)Hard to find ingredients2 members Hard to find ingredients, We find it, or aren't willing to drive across a bridge. Let's Pellet BBQ Grilling3 membersprovides several benefits to grilling with a unique and cutting edge For The Love of Middle Eastern Food26 membershas a beautiful history and exquisite taste. Regardless if your a long time lover or a new Romantic Meals For Two12 members Everyone should have a signature dish, their seduction meal to make for a lover - post Plant Based Eating - Woooo whooo!2 members It is my mission to find ways to make this a way of life that is fun to cook and as tasty Themes / How long to hard boil a half dozen eggs (0)Cinco de Mayo Party!de Mayo dinner party. It's a great day to let loose a little, have one too many margaritasfood heavenhere are sure to be delicious. From easy to hard these recipes are going to be fun for Football Snacks Recipesfrom start to finish!" }, { "docid": "D2880422#0", "title": "https://www.pinterest.com/pin/211598882466472496/\nExplore Clean Eating, Healthy Eating, and more!", "text": "\"Pinterest Explore Clean Eating, Healthy Eating, and more!Egg Food Low carb Low carb breakfast Dinners Keto Recipes Clean Eating Healthy Eating Healthy Foods High Protein Foods Healthy Family Meals Healthy Fit Healthy Dishes Fit Foods Healthy Breakfasts Helpful egg boiling times and consistencies Mgebrishvili this is what we need! Now we can boil eggs and not have to guess!See more Perfect Boiled Egg Best Boiled Eggs Perfect Eggs Easy Peel Boiled Eggs Kitchen Hacks Smart Kitchen Awesome Kitchen Kitchen Stuff Lifehacks THE BEST way to boil eggs - perfect every time. Boil water while pricking eggs. bring back to boil the cook min hard boiled. 6 min for a soft boiled. See more Fitness Foods Fast Foods Health Foods Vegan Food Food Food Spices Food Ideas Cooking Ideas Food Designgotovlja 1Clean eggs muffins recipe Breakfast Muffins Healthy Egg Veggie Muffins Breakfast Buffet Paleo Egg Muffins Quiche Muffins Sunday Brunch Buffet Eat Clean Breakfast Paleo Quiche Banting Breakfast Clean Egg Muffins - Great for breakfast, a brunch buffet, or when having a lot of firsts. So simple. Actually everyone could actually create their own,before you pop it in the oven. See more How to Boil an Egg, the Right Way Perfect Eggs Perfect Hard Boiled Eggs Easy Hard Boiled Eggs Perfect Deviled Eggs Hard Boiled Eggs Recipe Hard Boil An Egg How To Boil Eggs Cooking Hard Boiled Eggs Medium Boiled Eggs EASY instructions for a perfect hard boiled egg every time!See more Egg Fast Glass Jars Bake Boiled Eggs Peel An Egg Easter Eggs Breakfast Ideas Life Hacks Kitchen Hacks Soda Bottles How to peel an egg in 5 seconds or less, Peel an egg with a glass jar, kitchen…See more Kitchen Hacks Cooking Hacks Cooking Tools Cooking 101 Baking Tips Good To Know Food Tips Diy Food Food Ideas How to judge the freshness of your eggs. This will work for store bought eggs too." }, { "docid": "D2982129#0", "title": "http://birdsflight.com/how-long-boil-egg/\nHow Long To Boil an Egg â Boil an egg in the Microwave", "text": "How Long To Boil an Egg – Boil an egg in the Microwave Do you know how long to boil an egg? Within few minutes you can actually boil eggs; you know that? It’s the best possible dish that is not only prepared within few minutes but it also provides an absolute energy. This article covers all the possible ways in which the eggs are boiled, hard boiled, and soft boiled. You don’t need to hover around and search recipe books for this; rather just stick to the end of the article, and you’ll find your boiling eggs recipe. How Long to Boil an Egg in the Microwave How often you boil an egg in a microwave? Does it seem impossible? No, it’s not, certainly an easy job you just have to consider these simple steps. Some people are reluctant to boil eggs in a microwave because they think eggs may explode; however, if this is not your first time with the microwave and if you know exactly how long it takes to boil an egg in a microwave then everything seem to be straightforward. Nothing goes wrong!Step 1: Place a microwave-dish with as much quantity of water as in which eggs are easily dipped (at least inch underwater)." }, { "docid": "D81420#0", "title": "https://www.kitchensanity.com/food/how-long-are-hard-boiled-eggs-good-for/\nHow Long Do Hard Boiled Eggs Last? Fresh Guide", "text": "\"Eggs are a low-cost source of vitamins and healthy fats. They can also raise your good cholesterol. Keep hard boiled eggs in your refrigerator for a quick protein boost. They're great for your health and your budget. How long are hard boiled eggs good for? About a week if left in the shell and less than 24 hours if peeled. Read on to find out why. Do Raw Eggs Expire? Does It Matter? Yes!Before we get to hard-boiled eggs, we need to make sure that your eggs are good before you hard boil them." }, { "docid": "D1355373#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/How-long-should-boiled-eggs-cook\nHow long should boiled eggs cook?", "text": "Gina Vu Answered Apr 7, 2017 · Author has 143 answers and 58.7k answer views Originally Answered: How long should you boil eggs for? Depends on how you want you egg cook. For the soft egg that serve with ramen soup at the Japanese restaurant, I was told that they cook it for exactly 6 minutes, I tried this several times but I have hard time peeling them the pretty way they serve at the restaurant for some reason. If you do not mind the chewed on looking egg in your soup then 6 minutes is perfect, the egg consistency is also right, it just does not look very appealing. For hard boil egg, if you cook it on the stove top, between 10-12 minutes (most of the time I did it with 12 but if i am running short on time, 10 will do, I turn off the burner leave the whole pot on the stove) but I only eat large size egg, bigger size might need more time. My ex-sister in law bake it in the oven between 30 min to 45 min. Hope that this help496 Viewspromoted by Reheatza Make homemade pizza right in the microwave. You can enjoy crispy pizza, grilled cheese and even french fries right from the microwave. Read More at reheatza.com Related Questions More Answers Below It takes 10 minutes to boil 10 eggs. How long will it take to boil 20 eggs?" }, { "docid": "D3404095#0", "title": "https://elanaspantry.com/how-to-boil-eggs/\nHow to Boil Eggs", "text": "How to Boil Eggs March 12, 2015 88 Comments Affiliate Links My boys love hard boiled eggs, and so do I. Since eggs are a healthy, high-protein, real food snack we’re in luck. I’ve been teaching my boys basic cooking skills since they were in kindergarten. I think knowing how to boil eggs, i.e., how to make a hard boiled egg, or a soft boiled egg (same thing, less time), is a basic kitchen skill that is important to have. Although the boys have been preparing scrambled eggs perfectly for over a decade, I had not yet transmitted a superior process to them for making hard boiled eggs. After much trial and tribulation, with dozens of batches of eggs, over several weeks, I can assure you that this tutorial will teach you how to make the perfect hard boiled egg. And now my boys have this knowledge as well. How to Boil Eggs Serves: Ingredients6 large eggs Instructions Use a medium sized pot (I use this 4 quart pan )Add 3 inches of water to the pot and bring to a boil Gently lower eggs into boiling water with a spoon Reduce heat to medium, so that water is simmering Cook for 15 minutes for hard boiled eggs Remove eggs from water with a spoon, allow to cool on a plate for 5-10 minutes Crack shells on counter and peel eggs The first method I tried was to place the eggs in the pot, add water, and then together bring the eggs and water to a boil, letting them simmer for the cooking time. Using this method, the cooking times were not very consistent or reliable, and the eggs were extremely difficult to get out of their shells. I also experimented with bringing the eggs to a boil in the water and then turning off the heat to allow the eggs to cook. Again, cooking times had too much variation and the eggs were quite a challenge to peel." }, { "docid": "D39230#0", "title": "http://www.livestrong.com/article/520934-how-long-can-hard-boiled-eggs-be-left-unrefrigerated/\nHow Long Can Hard-Boiled Eggs Be Left Unrefrigerated?", "text": "How Long Can Hard-Boiled Eggs Be Left Unrefrigerated?by JENNIFER DLUGOS Oct. 03, 2017Salmonella is the most common form of food poisoning in the United States, and contaminated eggs cause approximately 142,000 cases of salmonella in the United States each year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Refrigerating your eggs properly will help to prevent contamination. Video of the Day Error setting up player: Invalid license key The Danger Zone Leaving hard-boiled eggs at room temperature for extended periods of time allows for dangerous bacteria, including salmonella, to grow at a rapid pace. Food Safety.gov states that foodborne pathogens grow quickly between 40 and 140 degrees Fahrenheit, commonly known as the danger zone. Average room temperature ranges from 68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Refrigerators store foods below 40 degrees Fahrenheit, slowing the rate of bacteria growth. If your refrigerator does not have a built-in temperature gauge, you can purchase an inexpensive refrigerator thermometer from a kitchen supply store. Recommendations for Eggs According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, you should discard any perishable foods, including hard-boiled eggs, that have been left at room temperature for longer than two hours. The two-hour guideline applies to eggs you have just cooked as well as chilled hard-boiled eggs taken out of your refrigerator. During the hot summer months, or any time the temperature exceeds 90 degrees Fahrenheit, throw out any perishable food left outside of refrigeration for more than one hour, Food Safety.gov recommends." }, { "docid": "D1254589#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070226035906AACtnfz\nHow long do hard boiled eggs stay good in the refrigerator?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Cooking & Recipes How long do hard boiled eggs stay good in the refrigerator?1 following 2 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: I THOUGHT THIS WAS INTRESTING From Easter eggs to cookie dough, consumers must take steps to ensure egg safety It's no yolk. Eggs need to be handled with care March 31, 1999. . . It may be more topical at Easter, but making sure eggs remain a safe food for consumers is a year around challenge. Like raw meat, poultry, fish, or any other perishable food, eggs need to be properly refrigerated and properly cooked. \"\" Eggs are a potentially hazardous food and need to be handled as such,\"\" says Ron Mc Kay, administrator of the Oregon Department of Agriculture's Food Safety Division. \"\" Whether it is Easter or some other time of the year, you need to handle eggs properly.\"\" Thoroughly cooking eggs usually renders them safe from pathogens, but some foods have traditionally used raw eggs. The concern rests not only with raw eggs that go into cookie dough or a Caesar Salad, but with the cooked egg as well-- the kind that ends up being brightly colored and decorated during the Easter holiday. The bacteria Salmonella enteritidis can be found in poultry products, including eggs, and can cause food borne illness. As with most other food products, consumers should purchase eggs wisely, store them properly, and prepare them carefully." }, { "docid": "D2718237#0", "title": "http://blog.cleveland.com/health/2009/04/ask_an_expert_how_long_can_you.html\nAsk an Expert: How long can you keep hard boiled eggs?", "text": "\"Ask an Expert: How long can you keep hard boiled eggs? Print Email By Robert Higgs, cleveland.com Email the author | Follow on Twitter on April 01, 2009 at 4:45 AM, updated April 02, 2009 at 1:25 PMWith egg dyeing just around the corner, many may be wondering how long hard-boiled eggs can be kept before they spoil. Generally, hard-boiled eggs can last a week in the refrigerator. Even with its natural (but easily cracked) calcium-carbonate container, a hard-cooked egg is a perishable food, so it shouldn't be kept at room temperature for more than two hours. Interestingly, hard-boiled eggs do not keep nearly as long as raw eggs, which can last three to five weeks in the refrigerator. This week's Net Wellness column is authored by Lydia Medeiros, a professor and extension specialist with the Department of Human Nutrition at The Ohio State University. For more information, visit the Net Wellness Injury Prevention and Safety health topic. Sign up for the Net Wellness Monthly Newsletter. Why raw eggs keep longer: There is a good reason for this. When a hen lays an egg, it puts a naturally protective coating on the outside of the shell." }, { "docid": "D121136#0", "title": "http://dish.allrecipes.com/how-to-boil-an-egg/\nHow To Make Perfect Hard Boiled Eggs", "text": "\"How To Make Perfect Hard Boiled Eggs By Allrecipes Editors Facebook Twitter Google+ Pinterest Stumble Upon What’s a perfect hard boiled egg? The whites are firm but not rubbery; the yolks are cooked but still creamy. But boiling's not the only way to hard cook eggs in the shell. Here are three ways to hard cook eggs: boiling, baking, and in a pressure cooker. Photo by Keni How to Hard Boil Eggs There are 4 steps to hard-boiling eggs:1. Place eggs in a saucepan or pot and cover with cold water. Eggs first, then water. Why? Because if you put the eggs in second, they might crack as they fall to the bottom of the pan. It's no fun to learn this the hard way." }, { "docid": "D2217967#0", "title": "https://www.leaf.tv/articles/how-to-tell-if-hard-boiled-eggs-are-still-good/\nHow to Tell If Hard-Boiled Eggs Are Still Good", "text": "Although hard-boiled eggs appear to be a perfectly packaged picnic snack, they need to be stored below a safe temperature as soon as possible after cooking. There are often no visible sign of spoilage. While raw eggs attract the most concern -- mainly because of salmonella -- a cooked egg that has been left at room temperature can pose just as many health risks.credit: Siraphol/i Stock/Getty Images How To Tell If Hard Boiled Eggs Are Still Good Steering clear of a hard-boiled egg -- still in its shell -- that floats in water will safeguard against choosing an egg that's spoiled. Even if some perfectly good eggs do float because of an aberration, buoyancy is a sign that the air sack inside the membrane has enlarged as a result of the egg aging beyond its recommended storage span. For the same reason, fresher eggs are harder to peel than those that might be past their prime. Because air accumulates in older eggs, those eggs whose shells slip off easily might be spoiled, although other tests should be performed. As a supplementary test, spoiled eggs announce themselves with a strong, sulfurous odor once opened. The smell is so potent that there is little guesswork required in deciding whether to press on with enjoying the egg. Color is a less reliable gauge. Hard-boiled eggs that have been overcooked will have a green tinge to the yolk, caused by sulfur and iron deposits reacting with the proteins." } ]
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how long can eggs keep at room temperature
[ { "docid": "D4481#0", "title": "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/14775/how-long-can-eggs-be-unrefrigerated-before-becoming-unsafe-to-eat\nHow long can eggs be unrefrigerated before becoming unsafe to eat?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top How long can eggs be unrefrigerated before becoming unsafe to eat?up vote18down votefavorite3A friend of mine accidentally left a carton of eggs on her counter, unrefrigerated, for three days. The eggs had been previously refrigerated both at the store and at home. Now she's planning to do some more cooking which requires eggs, and is wondering if it's still safe to use them for baking. I believe she is planning on baking cookies with them, so they would be baked at fairly high temperatures for probably at least 10 minutes. Would this be safe, or are eggs left unrefrigerated for that long not safe for consumption?food-safety eggsshare improve this questionedited May 15 '11 at 2:07asked May 14 '11 at 4:21nhinkle209 1 2 914This is a North American issue. In most countries of the world eggs are not washed, or if they are, they are not washed at a hot temperature, so their exterior membrane is intact and they do not need to be chilled. Refer to your local government health guidelines for your country, and make a call on that – TFD May 14 '11 at 9:249@TFD: Please stop spreading this misinformation. This has already been discussed and the various global food agencies and regulations do not agree with you. If you think that the answer to this question varies by country, then answer it - with references - so that people have a chance to properly critique and respond to it. –" } ]
[ { "docid": "D272578#0", "title": "http://www.helpwithcooking.com/food-storage/shelf-life-food.html\nShelf life of different types of food including cooked, tinned and fresh foods.", "text": "\"Shelf life of different types of food including cooked, tinned and fresh foods. As we know, all types of food products stay fresh for a different length of time and there are a number of factors that can affect the shelf life of a certain food. Not only does the shelf life of your food depend on the way in which it has been stored at home; the way it has been handled, treated and stored before arriving at your local supermarket also plays a crucial role in how long your food will stay fresh. This is extremely important particularly when dealing with highly perishable foods such as fresh meat, fish and poultry and to a slightly lesser degree, fresh fruit and vegetables. There are many ways in which you can get the best out of your food and ensure that it stays as fresh as possible for as long as possible and below we have included some useful information and tips on how to store certain foods and for how long. Buying your food Where you buy your food is very important. You should always buy your food, especially highly perishable products and products that are susceptible to contamination, from a reliable source. Advertisements It is usually better to buy fresh produce from a big supermarket where there is a high turnover and the shelves are refilled every day. However, some supermarkets have large warehouses and storerooms where fresh food could be sitting in cardboard boxes for days before they are taken out onto the shop floor and stored correctly. This could leave them more open to contamination, loss of freshness and nutritional value and damage." }, { "docid": "D1086142#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_will_fertile_chicken_eggs_keep_before_putting_them_in_an_incubater\nHow long will fertile chicken eggs keep before putting them in an incubater?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Chickens and Roosters How long will fertile chicken eggs keep before putting them in an incubater? Flag How long will fertile chicken eggs keep before putting them in an incubater? Answer by James Dawe Confidence votes 59.8KStarted career as professional chef then a district sales manager for a wine & spirits company. Retired in 2005, breeding Araucana chickens. You really do not want keep them more than 5 days without incubation, after that they become weak and the chances of them hatching goes down by the day. Other notes Keep fertile eggs in a cool-humid storage area. Ideal storage conditions include a 55 degree F. temperature and 75% relative humidity. Store the eggs with the small end pointed downward. Alter egg position periodically if not incubating within 4-7 days. Turn the eggs to a new position once daily until placing in the incubator." }, { "docid": "D3470548#0", "title": "https://www.thestreet.com/slideshow/12798317/1/7-foods-can-survive-outside-fridge.html\n7 Foods That Can Survive Outside the Fridge", "text": "Refrigerate After Opening When Hurricane Irene barreled up the East Coast in late August, many people in the storm’s path rushed out to the grocery store to get canned food and other non-perishable items. After all, in the event that the power did get knocked out, all the food in their fridges would have spoiled and needed to be thrown out – right? Actually, it’s a bit more complicated than that. While milk, for instance, will spoil after a few hours at room temperature, some cheeses are safe to eat after the same amount of time. In fact, the U. S. Department of Agriculture’s Food Safety Inspection Service put out a special bulletin informing hurricane-stricken residents what they do and do not need to throw out in the event of a prolonged power outage. Apparently, not everything that you normally put in the fridge will quickly go bad if it gets warm. Photo Credit: Getty Images Food Safety 101To find out more, we spoke to Jeff Potter, a food science expert and author of Cooking for Geeks. “ The important thing to understand about refrigeration is that it slows down how quickly the bacteria multiplies,” he says. “ It changes the temperature of the environment so the bacteria don’t multiply fast enough.” And the slower the bacteria multiply, the slower it will take for your food to go bad." }, { "docid": "D729594#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_tea_sit_at_room_temperature\nHow long can tea sit at room temperature?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Food Safety Food Spoilage How long can tea sit at room temperature? Flag How long can tea sit at room temperature? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. Fresh-brewed tea can sit at room temperature for up to eight hours if unsweetened. The flavor will begin to \"\"sour\"\" in sweetened tea after about six hours. The \"\"sour\"\" taste which develops is bacteria growth and thus tea that sits too long at room temperature should be avoided. A common practice of restaurants to save money is to refrigerate left-over tea at the end of the day and reuse it the next day. This practice is contrary to health code. If you order tea at a restyaurant and it tastes \"\"sour,\"\" it is either old tea or tea stored in a container that has not been properly sanitized.52 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Tmocm 180 Contributions How long do you let the water sit till room temperature?" }, { "docid": "D347694#0", "title": "http://www.csiro.au/en/Research/Health/Food-safety/Refrigerating-foods\nStoring perishable food", "text": "Storing perishable food Perishable food includes fruits and vegetables, fresh meat, foods purchased from chill cabinets, freshly cooked food stored to be used later. It is usually stored in the refrigerator. Some fresh fruits and vegetables, however, will store quite well out of the refrigerator as long as they are stored in a cool place. Refrigeration can substantially reduce the rate at which food will deteriorate. Low temperatures slow down the growth of microorganisms and the rate of chemical (including enzymic) changes in food. These are two of the main causes of food spoilage. Different parts of your refrigerator will operate at different temperatures. In older style refrigerators the upper shelves will often be slightly colder than the lower shelves. In more modern appliances, the temperature will be relatively uniform throughout. Check your instruction booklet to find the warmest and coldest areas inside your model." }, { "docid": "D826179#0", "title": "https://www.thedailymeal.com/leftover-guide-how-long-can-you-keep-it\nLeftovers Guide: How Long Can You Keep It?", "text": "Home Cook Breakfast Leftovers Guide: How Long Can You Keep It? Feb 1, 2011 | 6:00 pm By Yasmin Fahr Staff Writer A guide for the best and safest ways to store leftovers and unused ingredients. Istock/Mr. Pliskin Food in Fridge Whether you were overzealous when making dinner, or opted for a night out instead of cooking that fish fillet, we’ve all been there – stuck with a refrigerator full of leftovers. From the best way to store fresh herbs like basil and cilantro, to how long a cut onion will last in the fridge, we’ve compiled a list of common leftovers and how long you can safely keep them. Follow the guidelines closely, and as a general rule, if you’re worried about something it’s safer to throw it out then risk getting a foodborne illness . Cooked Food: Leftover, cooked foods should be kept in the refrigerator in an airtight container and eaten within 4-5 days. Food, whether cooked or not, should not be left at room temperature for more than 4 hours otherwise the risk of food poisoning increases. If foods are in an abnormally hot room, then the time should be greatly reduced as bacteria grow in warmer temperatures. When storing food in the refrigerator or freezer, make sure it’s in an airtight container or bag." }, { "docid": "D345569#0", "title": "https://www.backyardchickencoops.com.au/how-long-will-my-eggs-last\nHow Long Will My Eggs Lastâ¦", "text": "How Long Will My Eggs Last…Download our Ultimate Eggs Handbook Send to me!I'm happy to receive communication from Backyard Chicken Coops Your girls, being the wonderful and generous creatures they are, have once again provided you with a lovely bounty of eggs as per every morning. You have quite a growing collection- how long will they last? Can I freeze them? What about if they’re boiled? And who could forget the ever controversial debate of whether to keep eggs in the fridge or not!Below is a great go-to guide if you have ever pondered the shelf life of these nutritional powerhouses!Eggs in the Fridge Despite the debate that almost divided a nation, it seems that Aussies do actually prefer to keep their eggs in the fridge- in climates where temperatures are known to fluctuate, this is probably the safest option. When storing eggs in the fridge, no matter what model or make the fridge is, they should not be kept in the door, but instead in the main area. This is to ensure they are kept at a consistent and cool temperature, and aren’t jostled about which can cause them to deteriorate quickly. If possible, keep your eggs in an egg carton. The carton slows down moisture loss and so protects the eggs from absorbing other strong flavours or odours of other foods in your fridge- garlic eggs, not so great for that pavlova!Uncooked Eggs When refrigerated to the standards noted above, uncooked eggs (in their shells) should last around 4-5 weeks without significant quality loss. It is important to note that this timeframe is from when the eggs were laid (another point why fresh is best!)." }, { "docid": "D1801023#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_you_keep_chorizo_and_eggs_that_are_cook_in_the_refrigerator\nHow long can you keep chorizo and eggs that are cook in the refrigerator?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Food Storage and Preservation Storage of Meats Poultry and Seafood How long can you keep chorizo and eggs that are cook in the refrigerator? Flag How long can you keep chorizo and eggs that are cook in the refrigerator? Answer by Baldmosher Confidence votes 40The short answer is 3-7 days but that depends on your standards of personal and kitchen hygiene! Chorizo is cured for weeks or months in air, and doesn't need to be cooked or refrigerated. An unopened chorizo sausage can be hung almost indefinitely at room temperature, even in hot Spain. Mould may begin to grow on the outside of the skin, but this can be peeled off. Once peeled or cooked, treat in the same way as raw or cooked ham, as bacteria will be picked up from your skin, hair, utensils and surfaces during preparation. I always chop off the end cm or so, then chop off as much as I need for a meal, then leave the rest of the sausage in the fridge. Eggs (boiled, I assume?) will spoil (look and taste inedible) long before they become harmful." }, { "docid": "D578195#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_fresh_eggs_be_at_room_temperature\nHow long can fresh eggs be at room temperature?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Cooking Times and Temperatures How long can fresh eggs be at room temperature? Flag How long can fresh eggs be at room temperature? Answer by Dashman2002 Confidence votes 434There is one rule that more people should follow when it comes to the freshness of their food, and that is \"\"When in doubt, throw it out!\"\" With eggs you may want to use the float-test method. Take a 12oz glass, fill it a bit more than half way with cool water. Take a \"\"fresh\"\" egg and gently place it in the glass of water. If the egg drops to the bottom, that is a good thing. It is still fresh enough to use. If the egg drops to the bottom and comes back to the top, the gases in the egg have began to stir. The gas is a sign the egg is no good." }, { "docid": "D2523032#0", "title": "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101211042200AAgl0FL\nBuffet food safety questions?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Cooking & Recipes Buffet food safety questions? I'm making a buffet which will be served at 7pm tonight. There will be sausage rolls, sausages, sandwiches with egg, ham, cheese, a spanish tortilla. My question is how long can these items, especially the sausage rolls and sausages stay unrefrigerated safely? They are likely to be taken out of my fridge at 5pm... show more Follow 6 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: How long can I leave food out on a buffet? In general, foods that need to be chilled (which include most of the foods people tend to serve on buffets and most sandwich fillings) should be left out of the fridge for the shortest time possible. If they are left at room temperature for a long time, bacteria can grow or toxins can form, and both of these could cause food poisoning. If you are preparing a buffet at home for friends or family, there aren't any regulations that specify a maximum time that food can be left out but, in the interests of safety, you should try and keep it short (not more than two hours). Then any remaining food should be thrown away or put back in the fridge. If you keep leftovers in the fridge, don't let them stand around at room temperature when you serve them again." }, { "docid": "D398585#0", "title": "https://www.huffingtonpost.com/food-52/do-you-really-need-to-ref_b_7812628.html\nDo You Really Need to Refrigerate Butter? And 7 Other Debated Foods", "text": "Inspired by conversations on the Food52 Hotline, we’re sharing tips and tricks that make navigating all of our kitchens easier and more fun. Today: The fear of spoiled food has many of us quaking in our kitchens. We uncovered the chilling truth about whether these 10 items really need to be refrigerated. There has been many a heated debate over how to store delicate items like eggs and butter. Some swear that butter is fine when left covered on the counter — and there’s nothing worse than hard butter come baking time, or toast time. And it’s a shame to think that fruit, which looks so lovely piled into a stone bowl on the counter, needs to be hidden in the icebox. While it would be nice if really fresh, high-quality foods from your local farmer didn’t need to be refrigerated, the truth is that refrigeration helps many items — though not all — remain at their peak longer. We wanted the answers to some of the oft-debated refrigeration mysteries. We went digging, and here’s what we found:1. Eggs: Should be refrigerated in the United States As much as we love the idea of displaying beautiful eggs in a bowl on the counter, ready to use at a moment’s notice, American eggs should be refrigerated." }, { "docid": "D1254588#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/food/long-can-hard-boiled-eggs-exposed-room-temperature-before-posing-health-risk-84d84bb2e00da67a\nHow Long Can Hard-Boiled Eggs Be Exposed to Room Temperature Before Posing a Health Risk?", "text": "Food Food Storage Food Spoilage Q: How Long Can Hard-Boiled Eggs Be Exposed to Room Temperature Before Posing a Health Risk? A: Quick Answer The United States Food and Drug Administration states that freshly made hard-boiled eggs should not be exposed to room temperature for more than two hours after being cooked. Hard-boiled eggs should also not be exposed to room temperatures for more than two hours after being refrigerated or reheated. Improper handling and storage of egg products increases the chances of getting food poisoning or contracting salmonella. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Shelf Life of Boiled Eggs? How Long Is Thawed Shrimp Safe to Eat? How Long Can Pork Sit Out Before It Goes Bad? Full Answer Any hard-cooked eggs that are peeled or still in a shell should be consumed no more than one week after cooking. Any eggs that are being transported in a cooler or other food container should be kept cool with ice or a frozen gel pack until ready for consumption. It is also important to keep eggs clean before and after cooking by keeping your hands and anything else sterile that comes into contact with eggs before eating them." }, { "docid": "D370594#0", "title": "http://www.stilltasty.com/fooditems/index/17132\nFood Storage - How long can you keep...", "text": "EGG SALAD - HOMEMADE OR STORE-PREPAREDRefrigerator3-5 days Tips How long does egg salad last in the fridge? The precise answer to that question depends to a large extent on storage conditions - refrigerate egg salad within two hours of preparing or purchasing. To maximize the shelf life of egg salad for safety and quality, refrigerate the egg salad in airtight containers. Properly stored, egg salad will last for 3 to 5 days in the refrigerator. How long can egg salad be left at room temperature? Bacteria grow rapidly at temperatures between 40 °F and 140 °F; egg salad should be discarded if left out for more than 2 hours at room temperature. How to tell if egg salad is bad? If egg salad develops an off odor, flavor or appearance, or if mold appears, it should be discarded; do not taste first. Sources: For details about data sources used for food storage information, please click here Today's Tips Long-Lasting Produce7 popular choices Your Questions Answered Keeping thawed ground beef" }, { "docid": "D451451#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_you_keep_pheasant_eggs_before_incubating\nHow long can you keep pheasant eggs before incubating?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Game Birds Pheasants How long can you keep pheasant eggs before incubating? Flag How long can you keep pheasant eggs before incubating? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. If pheasant eggs are kept in the refrigerator, they can remain viable for up to an month. If kept unrefrigerated, they can go bad within four days. Allows refrigerated eggs to warm up slowly at room temperature.1 person found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No How long do peacock eggs incubate for? Peacock eggs hatch in 28 days. After being incubated at a steady temperature of 99.5 degrees. For best results try and stay between 99.0-100.0." }, { "docid": "D788921#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_can_smoked_meats_be_left_unrefrigerated\nHow long can smoked meats be left unrefrigerated?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Food Safety Food Spoilage How long can smoked meats be left unrefrigerated? Flag How long can smoked meats be left unrefrigerated? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. It is all depends on how the smoked meats are stored and surroundings' temperature. If the smoked meats are out in the open (No containers/covers) - If it is in around room temperature (18-25 C)? around 1-2 days. - If it is in around hot/warm temperature (27-39 C)? about a day. - More than 4-7 days, it will be invaded/devoured by maggots or covered with flies. If the smoked meats are covered - If it is in around room temperature (18-25 C)?" }, { "docid": "D2547155#0", "title": "https://www.quora.com/Can-I-take-mayonnaise-out-of-the-refrigerator-let-it-return-to-room-temperature-and-then-recool-it-safely\nCan I take mayonnaise out of the refrigerator, let it return to room temperature, and then recool it safely?", "text": "\"Mayonnaise Room Temperature Food Safety Refrigerators Can I take mayonnaise out of the refrigerator, let it return to room temperature, and then recool it safely?2 Answers Jim Schmidt, I've been in the public/environmental health field and food safety since 1990Updated Mar 24, 2012 · Author has 202 answers and 659.3k answer views If it's the store bought and it doesn't say keep refrigerated then you shouldn't have a problem. I just mention the \"\"keep refrigerated\"\" thing because we have no idea why companies put these on. Are they for quality? Safety? Both? I do not know so I give you fair warning. If it is unopened and you had it in the fridge then room temp then back in fridge and never opened it should not be an issue. Now, if you made it yourself with raw eggs, no you cannot safely re-cool it. I wouldn't want it out at room temp too long either depending on the temp outside and length of time etc. but not too many mayos use real eggs now.4.6k Views · View Upvoters Your response is private." }, { "docid": "D1009632#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_do_you_let_your_hard_boiled_eggs_sit_in_water\nHow long do you let your hard boiled eggs sit in water?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Meat Eggs (food) How long do you let your hard boiled eggs sit in water? Flag How long do you let your hard boiled eggs sit in water? Answered by The Wiki Answers ®Community Answers.com ® is making the world better one answer at a time. When hard-boiling eggs, cover them with enough cold water to measure about 1 inch over the top of the eggs. Bring to a boil, then turn off the heat and let sit for 15 minutes. Drain the water off, and rinse with cold water to stop the cooking process. They are now ready to use.3 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No X442bnj872kh7 706 Contributions How long do you boil hard boiled eggs? No more than 15 minutes. There's no need to boil them to death; if you do, sometimes the yolks turn an unappetizing greenish color." }, { "docid": "D853891#0", "title": "https://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/29327/how-long-do-eggs-last-outside-the-refrigerator-and-out-of-the-shell\nHow long do eggs last outside the refrigerator and out of the shell?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top How long do eggs last outside the refrigerator and out of the shell?up vote9down votefavorite How long would eggs last out of the refrigerator and out of the shell? This may be a strange question, but I'm planning on baking them afterwards. And I'll leave them out only around 6 hours at room temperature. The thought makes me shiver; but would you reckon this to be fine?food-safety eggsshare improve this questionasked Dec 20 '12 at 2:17wen151 1 1 43Is there a reason why you can't leave them in their shells or in the refrigerator? – Mien Dec 20 '12 at 7:01Well, to be honest I was planning on jury rigging some kind of machine together to bake me an omelet in the morning... but the egg-breaking part seems to be the hardest. ^^ – wen Dec 20 '12 at 21:451Maybe it's just me, but I find the egg-breaking to be the easiest part of omelet-making... – daisy_ann Dec 20 '12 at 22:48@daisy_ann: I'm talking robots, that's why. But I guess I'll have to let this one rest for a little while longer. :) – wen Dec 22 '12 at 1:181perhaps you could rig up an insulated container to keep the eggs in overnight and surround the eggs with ice? – Jonathan Dec 22 '12 at 21:15add a comment4 Answers active oldest votesup vote11down voteaccepted Eggs in their shell, uncracked One day on the counter at room temperature is approximately equivalent to a week in the refrigerator." }, { "docid": "D2884088#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_will_eggs_stay_good_out_of_the_refrigerator\nHow long will eggs stay good out of the refrigerator?", "text": "Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Food & Cooking Food Safety Food Spoilage How long will eggs stay good out of the refrigerator? Flag How long will eggs stay good out of the refrigerator? Edit Answer by Kodiakcathy Confidence votes 38.1KBacteria can form on food after one hour at room temperature. Eggs can spoil very easy. You should keep foods out of the danger zone to prevent bacteria from forming on foods. Bacteria can form on foods in the danger zone after just an hour. According to the US FDA 2009 Food Code, the danger zone is 135°F to 41°F.5 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Robin Harris 521,978 Contributions How long does food stay good with refrigeration? Most foods should be safe for 3 - 5 days if stored in the refrigerator. Edit Suzzi Q 223,566 Contributions Retired with years of experience with Food, FDA and internet surfing." }, { "docid": "D1053657#0", "title": "http://www.mulberryfarms.com/Care-Raising-Tips-FAQ-12.html\nCare & Raising Tips-FAQ", "text": "\"INDEX FOR \"\"CARE & RAISING TIPS\"\" PAGE (click on link to take you to that section): SILKWORM EGG/SILKWORM FAQSilkworm /Hornworm) Chow cooking instructions (using microwave)Silkworm/Hornworm) Chow cooking instructions (on stovetop)Hatching and raising Silkworms from eggs Proper heating method--petri dish containing small silkworms (incubator information)Small and medium silkworm care sheets Goliath Hornworm care sheet Hatching Goliath Hornworm eggs IMPORTANT - IMPORTANT - IMPORTANT!! [ SILKWORM EGG/SILKWORM FAQ]Newly hatched silkworms must be maintained at warm temperatures (78-85 degrees) or they will not grow and will usually die. We recommend incubators (see below for more details on incubators and keeping them warm). Once the silkworms reach about 3/4 inch long (after about 10 to 12 days from the time they hatch) they are past the critical stage and can be rasied at somewhat lower temperatures - but it is best to keep them warm thru all stages if you want them to grow quickly and remain healthy. How long after I receive my order of silkworm eggs will they hatch? The silkworm eggs will generally hatch within a week after they arrive if kept between 78 and 85 degrees, but may take up to 2 weeks (eggs take longer to hatch at cooler temperatures). What do I need to do to hatch the eggs? Try to keep them consistently between 78 and 85 degrees. They will hatch at a somewhat lower temperature but it will take longer (and the newly hatched worms will not grow and be healthy unless they are maintained at warm temperatures). WE RECOMMEND USING AN INCUBATOR IF POSSIBLE. (" } ]
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how long can eggs keep without refrigeration
[ { "docid": "D48393#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_will_fresh_chicken_eggs_keep_in_the_refrigerator\nHow long will fresh chicken eggs keep in the refrigerator?", "text": "\"Answer by James Turner Confidence votes 869Length of Time Chicken Eggs Are Good Various answers by our contributors: Eggs can remain edible for even longer than a month, but freshness (egg yolk that sits firm and high, and a thick viscous egg white) will be noticeably less after two weeks. If eggs start out as Grade AA, they remain AA for only two weeks if properly refrigerated. After that, they'll be Grade A for another 2 weeks. \"\" >Here is a true test of freshness: Get a bowl of cold water. Put the whole egg in the water. If it sinks, it's fresh; if it floats to the top, it is old. It will kind of lay almost on its side. You can see the age of it by how much it floats. It's a good idea to do this test before selling any eggs if you suspect they are older than two weeks. However, by putting the eggs in water, you wash away the bloom from the egg, a protective layering that prevents bacteria from entering the egg." } ]
[ { "docid": "D3446461#0", "title": "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/13287/how-long-does-pancake-batter-last-in-the-fridge\nHow long does pancake batter last in the fridge?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top How long does pancake batter last in the fridge?up vote3down votefavorite I'm making a packet mix of pancake batter that doesn't lend itself to partial mixes - it's hard to split \"\"1 egg\"\" as an ingredient. How long would pancake batter last in the fridge? Even if it's a worst case of a day or two, I'd still like to know.storage-lifetime pancakes battershare improve this questionasked Mar 19 '11 at 1:39dlanod118 1 1 51I ended up using it the next day and the pancakes were fine. Judging by the comments I wouldn't want to leave it much more than that. – dlanod Mar 19 '11 at 22:20add a comment5 Answers active oldest votesup vote4down voteaccepted Bisquick-originated pancake and waffle batter lasts a day, two at the most. Data: in college, I made pancakes or waffles every day for a year and a half, making the batter on day 1 and then cooking it on days 1, 2, and 3. Once in that time I got sick on Day 3. Based on that experience, more than 24 hours is getting sketchy, though 48 seems to work most of the time.share improve this answeranswered Mar 19 '11 at 14:49Cajun Luke376 2 4 12I doubt that the batter would actually start to spoil after 3 days, unless the ingredients (in particular, milk) were already on their way out when you prepared the batter. More likely, you got sick from some other cause." }, { "docid": "D451449#0", "title": "http://www.backyardchickens.com/t/589180/how-long-can-you-keep-eggs-before-incubating\nHow long can you keep eggs before incubating??", "text": "\"Home Forums > Raising Back Yard Chickens > Incubating & Hatching Eggs >How long can you keep eggs before incubating?? Discussion in ' Incubating & Hatching Eggs ' started by Laura Lee, Oct 24, 2011 . Most Liked Posts Page 1 of 31 2 3 Next >Oct 24, 2011 #1Laura Lee Chillin' With My Peeps117191Oct 6, 2011Bimble, KYI know this has probably been asked a million times, but I am new and could not find the answer, so please answer this one again, thanks. How long can you keep an egg before it has to go into the incubator? I have ordered some eggs and my tray holds 12, but I am receiving extra because of shipping. Can't stand the thought of having to decide which one to ditch, would love to keep them all. But afraid the 21 day wait will be too long. My 'bator will hold more, but then I couldn't use the tray and would have to turn them manually. I am very willing to do this, if needed. So any and all answers will be read, considered, and more than greatly appreciated! !" }, { "docid": "D853891#0", "title": "https://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/29327/how-long-do-eggs-last-outside-the-refrigerator-and-out-of-the-shell\nHow long do eggs last outside the refrigerator and out of the shell?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top How long do eggs last outside the refrigerator and out of the shell?up vote9down votefavorite How long would eggs last out of the refrigerator and out of the shell? This may be a strange question, but I'm planning on baking them afterwards. And I'll leave them out only around 6 hours at room temperature. The thought makes me shiver; but would you reckon this to be fine?food-safety eggsshare improve this questionasked Dec 20 '12 at 2:17wen151 1 1 43Is there a reason why you can't leave them in their shells or in the refrigerator? – Mien Dec 20 '12 at 7:01Well, to be honest I was planning on jury rigging some kind of machine together to bake me an omelet in the morning... but the egg-breaking part seems to be the hardest. ^^ – wen Dec 20 '12 at 21:451Maybe it's just me, but I find the egg-breaking to be the easiest part of omelet-making... – daisy_ann Dec 20 '12 at 22:48@daisy_ann: I'm talking robots, that's why. But I guess I'll have to let this one rest for a little while longer. :) – wen Dec 22 '12 at 1:181perhaps you could rig up an insulated container to keep the eggs in overnight and surround the eggs with ice? – Jonathan Dec 22 '12 at 21:15add a comment4 Answers active oldest votesup vote11down voteaccepted Eggs in their shell, uncracked One day on the counter at room temperature is approximately equivalent to a week in the refrigerator." }, { "docid": "D1885204#0", "title": "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/8564/how-long-can-i-keep-home-made-caesar-dressing\nHow long can i keep home made caesar dressing?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top How long can i keep home made caesar dressing?up vote4down votefavorite The dressing contains raw eggs, olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, Worcestershire, mustard, salt and pepper. How long can I keep it in the fridge in a airtight container?eggs storage-lifetime salad-dressingshare improve this questionedited Oct 27 '10 at 16:20asked Oct 27 '10 at 2:39Sly477 4 8 18No garlic? Are you sure this is a Caesar dressing? – Aaronut Oct 27 '10 at 2:47of course there is garlic! but i don't think this has an effect on how long i can keep it. – Sly Oct 27 '10 at 2:503Actually it does. Garlic almost always harbours botulinum spores, which are anaerobic; they grow when they are protected from oxygen. Raw garlic in a Caesar type dressing is protected from oxygen and can therefore encourage growth of the spores. ( This is the same reason you shouldn't keep raw garlic in oil.) –" }, { "docid": "D1358171#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080115155505AA8p1ZF\nStoring eggs outside of a refrigerator?", "text": "Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink Storing eggs outside of a refrigerator? We may be on a boat for an extended amount of time with no refrigeration. Does anyone know how to store eggs without a fridge? I have heard covering them with vasoline to keep the air from entering the shells will work. Sounds rather unappealing, any ideas? Follow 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: If you can find some eggs direct from a farm that have NEVER been refrigerated you can keep those out of the fridge. Once they have been refrigerated you have to keep them that way.elyag43 · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment Asker's rating Eggs do need to be refrigerated at a temp of 45 degrees or colder. So maybe stick them in a cooler with ice. But it depends on how long your planning on keeping them out. In bakeries they leave the eggs out so that they get to room temp." }, { "docid": "D953368#0", "title": "https://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/food-safety-education/get-answers/food-safety-fact-sheets/egg-products-preparation/shell-eggs-from-farm-to-table/ct_index\nUnited States Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service", "text": "\"Shell Eggs from Farm to Table What is the history of the egg? How often does a hen lay an egg? How does Salmonella infect eggs? What part carries bacteria? What safe handling instructions are on egg cartons? Who is \"\"at risk\"\" for eating raw or undercooked eggs? Who is working on eliminating the Salmonella in eggs? What government agencies are responsible for the safety of shell eggs? What is candling? How are eggs transported safely to stores?" }, { "docid": "D2960412#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_much_should_you_sell_organic_farm_fresh_eggs_for\nHow much should you sell organic farm fresh eggs for?", "text": "\"Answers.com ® Wiki Answers ® Categories Animal Life Birds Chickens and Roosters How much should you sell organic farm fresh eggs for? Flag How much should you sell organic farm fresh eggs for? Answer by Jeff Acklin Confidence votes 42.0KYou can maintain power over people as long as you give them something. Rob a man of everything and that man will no longer be in your power. Figure your cost for the flock for one month--feed, vet bills, overhead (electrical, water, housing, etc. ), and divide by the eggs you collect for one month, then add 20-30%.2 people found this useful Was this answer useful? Yes Somewhat No Suzzi Q 233,767 Contributions Retired with years of experience with Food, FDA and internet surfing. What is the shelf life of farm fresh eggs? If kept refrigerated, farm fresh eggs should keep a month or longer. As with any eggs, the quality will deteriorate as they get older." }, { "docid": "D1548109#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080309193822AAOvO4k\nHow long can you keep a hard boiled egg in the refrigerator?", "text": "Food & Drink Cooking & Recipes How long can you keep a hard boiled egg in the refrigerator?7 following 6 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Question: You have an excellent site for eggs, however, I do not see what I'm looking for. Maybe you can answer a question that has come up at my work. I understand a hard boiled egg can be left in the refrigerator for one week, but how long will shelf-life be if you were to peel the boiled egg and then refrigerate it? Is it better to leave the shell on or take it off? Answer: Once eggs are cooked, they should be used within one week. It doesn’t matter if they are peeled or not. If is preferable not to peel them until you are ready to eat or use in your recipe. Peeled hard boiled eggs can be stored in the refrigerator in a bowl of cold water to cover for about 1 week (change the water daily) - or in a sealed container without water (cover the eggs with damp paper towels) for the same length of time. SAFETY NOTE: It is not safe to leave hard boiled eggs (including those in their shells) out at room temperature for long. If they have been taken to a picnic, or served on a buffet, keep them cool while they are being served, and discard the leftovers." }, { "docid": "D3018281#0", "title": "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20130619033459AAlzju4\nHow long can you keep boiled eggs ?", "text": "Food & Drink Cooking & Recipes How long can you keep boiled eggs ? Is it best to keep tem in the fridge ? 2 following 7 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Storing of hard-cooked (boiled) eggs: Refrigeration is necessary for hard boiled eggs if the eggs are not to be consumed within a few hours. It is preferable not to peel your eggs until you are ready to eat or use in your recipe. Hard-cooked eggs in the shell can be refrigerated up to one (1) week. Peeled hard-boiled eggs can be stored in the refrigerator in a bowl of cold water to cover for about 1 week (change the water daily) - or in a sealed container without water (cover the eggs with damp paper towels) for the same length of time. SAFETY NOTE: It is not safe to leave hard-boiled eggs (including those in their shells) out at room temperature for long. If they have been taken to a picnic, or served on a buffet, keep them cool (in a cooler) while they are being served, and discard the leftovers. Source (s): LBLucja B. · 5 years ago1 0 Comment Refrigeration is necessary for hard boiled eggs if the eggs are not to be consumed within a few hours. It is preferable not to peel your eggs until you are ready to eat or use in your recipe." }, { "docid": "D525101#0", "title": "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060711064643AA202KX\nShould eggs be refrigerated?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink Should eggs be refrigerated? Americans refridgerate eggs... In the U. K and Australia eggs are not kept in the fridge. Update: Australians go to Woolies or Coles...the eggs are not refridgerated. The two Fat Ladies make fun of Americans for refridgerating the eggs. Follow 14 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Without a doubt REFRIGERATE THEM!!! See my American Egg Board link below. Source (s):http://www.aeb.org/Professional/eggsafet... BBQGuide · 1 decade ago1 0 Comment Asker's rating I know we do just because we tend to buy more eggs than we can use in a few days. If you are only going to have the eggs one or two days than it's probably acceptable, but if you have them for a week without being refrigerated, then I would say not such a good idea. Mandy T · 1 decade ago0 0 Comment You had better refrigerate them. The eggs in other nations are, for the most part, fresh." }, { "docid": "D2017036#0", "title": "http://www.cakecentral.com/forum/t/611510/to-refrigerate-or-not-to-refrigerate\nTo Refrigerate Or Not To Refrigerate!", "text": "\"To Refrigerate Or Not To Refrigerate!Decorating By Lets Do Cake1 Updated 12 Jan 2013 , 4:54am by From Scratch SFFollow Conversation Lets Do Cake1 Posted 3 Dec 2008 , 9:03pm post #1 of 42I am confused as to when you need to refrigerate a finished cake with certain types of frostings and decorations. If I use regular buttercream (butter, sugar, milk & vanilla) frosting I don't usually refrigerate. I hate Crisco frosting! When I do it sweats when I take it out! If you use IMBF (YUMMY) do you need to refrigerate? I thought if it was cooked it didn't need refrigeration? If you use fondant decorations I did not think you could refrigerate a cake? Won't the fondant run and bleed? I thought I was told in my Wilton class never to refrigerate fondant or royal icing. With any cake that needs refrigeration what kind of decorations can you use?" }, { "docid": "D576304#0", "title": "http://cooking.stackexchange.com/questions/24351/shelf-life-of-soft-or-medium-boiled-eggs\nShelf life of soft or medium boiled eggs?", "text": "\"_Seasoned Advice is a question and answer site for professional and amateur chefs. Join them; it only takes a minute: Sign up Here's how it works: Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Shelf life of soft or medium boiled eggs?up vote5down votefavorite Its easy to google and find information on the shelf life of hard-boiled eggs from seemingly authoritative sources. It seems roughly 1 week when refrigerated is the going shelf life I see quoted. Does the same apply to softer boiled eggs? Or should those be eaten more quickly? What is the shelf life of eggs boiled at donenesses < hard (ie soft/medium boiled). Should they be enjoyed same-day or right away? Or does the doneness even matter if I haven't broken the egg shell? Will the egg shell protect the egg regardless of doneness?food-safety eggsshare improve this questionedited Jun 11 '12 at 17:58asked Jun 11 '12 at 0:43Doug T.416 4 7 18add a comment2 Answers active oldest votesup vote6down vote Most contamination from eggs (primarily salmonella bacteria) tends to be found on the shell. If you immerse the shell in boiling/simmering water, you will kill anything on the surface." }, { "docid": "D2668434#0", "title": "http://www.stilltasty.com/questions/index/163/page:2\nYour Questions Answered", "text": "Does Pecan Pie Have to be Refrigerated? Question: I am planning to make a pecan pie for Thanksgiving. After it’s baked, does the pecan pie need to be refrigerated or can I leave it at room temperature? Answer: You should refrigerate the pecan pie, unless you’re planning to serve it within two hours of baking. As both the United States Department of Agriculture and the American Egg Board note, it’s unsafe to eat homemade pies with egg-based fillings, including pecan pie, that have been allowed to sit at room temperature for two hours or longer. ( Commercially produced pecan pies that are displayed and sold unrefrigerated have preservatives and other ingredients added to make them shelf-stable. ) The reason is that bacteria grow rapidly when your pecan pie is kept at temperatures between 40° F and 140° F. To prevent foodborne illness, homemade pecan pie should be refrigerated within two hours. It’s okay to place the pie in the fridge if it’s still warm. The baking experts at Betty Crocker and Pillsbury likewise recommend refrigerating homemade pecan pie (check the links for some tasty recipes.) Cover the pie loosely with aluminum foil or plastic wrap." }, { "docid": "D1422512#0", "title": "http://www.sixwise.com/newsletters/08/03/26/how-long-before-different-refrigerated-foods-spoil--amp-other-secrets-to-your-refrigerator.htm\n.", "text": "\"How Long Before Different Refrigerated Foods Spoil (& Other Secrets to Your Refrigerator) by www. Six Wise.com We've all done it: wrap some leftover pizza in foil, or put your leftover casserole into a plastic container, then shove it into the back of the fridge, only to \"\"rediscover\"\" it four or five days later. You probably give it a sniff, and if it smells alright, go ahead and eat it. But is it really still good? As a rule of thumb, if you're wondering whether a food is still good, but you can't remember when you put it into the fridge, throw it out. Here are some rather unpleasant things to consider: If you've already double-dipped, say by eating right out of a cottage cheese container, saliva is transferred into the food where it can promote bacterial growth. Mold is not always visible. It can exist in food without your being able to see it. Oils in high-fat foods like mayonnaise and salad dressings break down over time, resulting in flavor changes. However, this can be subtle and you may not notice it, even though they're past their prime." }, { "docid": "D398585#0", "title": "https://www.huffingtonpost.com/food-52/do-you-really-need-to-ref_b_7812628.html\nDo You Really Need to Refrigerate Butter? And 7 Other Debated Foods", "text": "Inspired by conversations on the Food52 Hotline, we’re sharing tips and tricks that make navigating all of our kitchens easier and more fun. Today: The fear of spoiled food has many of us quaking in our kitchens. We uncovered the chilling truth about whether these 10 items really need to be refrigerated. There has been many a heated debate over how to store delicate items like eggs and butter. Some swear that butter is fine when left covered on the counter — and there’s nothing worse than hard butter come baking time, or toast time. And it’s a shame to think that fruit, which looks so lovely piled into a stone bowl on the counter, needs to be hidden in the icebox. While it would be nice if really fresh, high-quality foods from your local farmer didn’t need to be refrigerated, the truth is that refrigeration helps many items — though not all — remain at their peak longer. We wanted the answers to some of the oft-debated refrigeration mysteries. We went digging, and here’s what we found:1. Eggs: Should be refrigerated in the United States As much as we love the idea of displaying beautiful eggs in a bowl on the counter, ready to use at a moment’s notice, American eggs should be refrigerated." }, { "docid": "D2712398#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/food/long-can-eggs-stay-unrefrigerated-9627478b3eb81a0e\nHow Long Can Eggs Stay Unrefrigerated?", "text": "\"Food Food Storage Food Spoilage Q: How Long Can Eggs Stay Unrefrigerated? A: Quick Answer Eggs should not remain unrefrigerated for more than two hours. Eggs should only be purchased from a refrigerated case, and they should be refrigerated again as soon as possible. Continue Reading Keep Learning How Long Can Cooked Beef Be Left Unrefrigerated? How Long Can Uncooked Meat Be Left Unrefrigerated? What Is the Shelf Life of Boiled Eggs? Credit: Claire Cordier Dorling Kindersley Getty Images Full Answer According to the FDA, unrefrigerated eggs can grow bacteria more easily, so it is critical to keep eggs refrigerated at all times. Refrigerated eggs should not be left out, because the temperature fluctuation causes them to sweat and grow bacteria more easily. Cooked eggs should also be kept refrigerated. Egg dishes taken to picnics should be kept in a cooler." }, { "docid": "D2592810#0", "title": "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_will_chicken_casserole_stay_fresh_in_the_refrigerator\nHow long does chicken stay fresh in the refrigerator?", "text": "Suzzi Q 237,271 Contributions Retired with years of experience with Food, FDA and internet surfing. How long does chicken stay fresh in the refrigerator? Cooked chicken could be good up to 4 days. Raw chicken is best used within 1 or 2 days. You should store the chicken in the coldest part of the refrigerator for best shelf lif …Suzzi Q 237,271 Contributions Retired with years of experience with Food, FDA and internet surfing. How long will cooked chicken stay fresh in the refrigerator? Cooked chicken, if it has been handled, packaged and stored properly should stay reasonably good up to 4 days in the refrigerator. You can keep it longer if you freeze it. Pe …How long does chicken stock stay fresh in the refrigerator? Chicken stock stays good a week ." }, { "docid": "D1222257#0", "title": "http://befoodsafe.ca/be-food-safe/smart-search/\nSmart Search", "text": "Smart Search Ask Your Question: CLEAR SEARCHOr Search by Category: Is it necessary to wash bagged salad fixings? Ready-to-eat leafy greens sold in sealed packages and labelled as washed, pre-washed or triple washed do not need to be washed again. What can be sanitized with a bleach solution made of 750 m L (3 cups) of water and 5 m L (1 tsp) of bleach? You can use a mild bleach solution to sanitize kitchen counters and cutting boards before and after handling foods. You can also use the solution to wipe down sinks, taps, faucets, refrigerator and cupboard handles, doorknobs and other kitchen surfaces. What’s the best way to wash fruits and vegetables? Whether they come from your garden, the market, or the store—fruits and vegetables should be washed just before serving. They should never be eaten without being washed. Wash produce under clean, potable, running water. Use a vegetable scrub brush on produce with a firm skin such as carrots, potatoes, melons and squash." }, { "docid": "D2785861#0", "title": "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070215153217AAP6OD9\nHow long will a boiled egg last in the refrigerator?", "text": "\"Food & Drink Other - Food & Drink How long will a boiled egg last in the refrigerator? I understand about eggs in a carton uncooked but want to know about a cooked egg.2 following 4 answers Answers Relevance Rating Newest Oldest Best Answer: Boiled eggs are cooked by immersing eggs (typically chicken's eggs) in boiling water with their shells unbroken. ( Eggs cooked in water without their shells are known as poached eggs; see Poaching (cooking).) Hard-boiled eggs are produced by boiling until both the egg yolk and the egg white are solid, while for soft-boiled eggs the yolk, and sometimes even the white, remains \"\"runny\"\". Boiled eggs are commonly eaten in Europe, North America and other parts of the Western world. They are generally considered easier to cook than many other ways of preparing eggs, while hard boiled eggs are easier to cook than soft boiled eggs. Soft-boiled eggs Soft-boiled eggs are typically cooked by placing the eggs in a pan of boiling water and then simmering for 3 - 4 minutes [1]. An egg timer can be used to measure the time the egg is boiled. Due to the undercooked yolk, soft-boiled eggs are not recommended for people who may be susceptible to salmonella, such as very young children, the old, and those with weakened immune systems. [ 2] In Europe and the United States one or more soft boiled eggs are sometimes taken out of their shells, broken up and put into a glass. They are then eaten from the glass." }, { "docid": "D349858#0", "title": "https://www.finechoicefoods.com/2014/04/shelf-life-of-foods-found-in-refrigerator/\nShelf Life of Foods Found in Your Refrigerator", "text": "\"April 16, 2014Shelf Life of Foods Found in Your Refrigeratorby Vanessa @ Fine Choice Foods in Health | 0 Comments Spring is here! The fresh scent of flowers blooming, the sun slowly coming out and the days are getting longer and warmer. And with spring comes spring cleaning. While you’re emptying the closet, and wiping down the house, don’t forget to clean out your pantry, and most importantly your refrigerator. Photo: Michelle Tribe Foods tend to enter, but never leave. Bottle after bottle of condiments hidden in the dark corners of the refrigerator, miscellaneous foods in jars. This is the perfect time of the year to give your refrigerator a good scrub and emptying. To help you with your spring cleaning we’ve put together a guide on knowing what to keep and what to toss when it comes to the foods found in your kitchen. With the help of the printed dates on the package, your eyes and nose, your kitchen fridge will be organized in no time. What are best before dates?" } ]
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how long did take for eye to clear up after cataract
[ { "docid": "D1584634#0", "title": "http://www.eyedoctorguide.com/cataracts/after_cataract_surgery.html\nAfter Cataract Surgery", "text": "After Cataract Surgery What to Expect After Cataract Surgery - Milan Eye Center Your browser does not currently recognize any of the video formats available. Click here to visit our frequently asked questions about HTML5 video.0:00 / 3:07 There have been huge advances made in cataract surgery in the past few years. Now one of the most common operations performed in the United States, it is also one of the safest and most effective. Considered a simple outpatient procedure, cataract surgery takes less than an hour to perform and can free the patient from a life of blurriness, allowing him or her to read and even drive again. However, like any procedure, there are some risks and possible side effects associated with cataract surgery, so you should discuss both the pros and cons with your doctor before making a decision. Whether phacoemulsification or extracapsular cataract extraction has been performed, follow up care is identical after surgery and healing generally proceeds with no complications. With any cataract procedure, the surgical incisions are very small indeed. Stitches are often unnecessary. Healing within the eye generally should be fast and although vision at first may be blurry, it should begin to improve just a few days after the surgery. Follow-up exams with the eye doctor normally begin the day after surgery." } ]
[ { "docid": "D1994073#0", "title": "http://www.ophthobook.com/chapters/cataract\nChapter 10: Introduction to the lens and cataract surgery", "text": "Ophtho Book-Chapters Chapter 10: Introduction to the lens and cataract surgery By Timothy Root, MD 110Share on Facebook Tweet on Twitter If you’re rotating through an ophthalmology department, you’re going to be dragged into surgery at some point. Cataract surgery is our signature operation, so it’s worthwhile to familiarize yourself with basic lens anatomy and surgical goals. The eye is the most amazing organ in the human body, and the lens is one of the most impressive structures within it! Not only is the lens the densest tissue in the body (highest protein content and lowest water percentage) it also remains optically clear for years despite constant bombardment by light radiation. The lens can even use it’s mighty-morphing transformer powers to change shape and thus it’s focusing power! Not bad, eh? Some Cataract Terminology Phakic: When you have your natural lens Psudophakic eye: When a cataract is replaced with an artificial lens Aphakik eye: When a cataract is removed but isn’t replaced. Lens Anatomy We can’t go any further in our discussion without first describing the anatomy of the lens and how it sits in the eye. When conceptualizing the structure of the lens, you may find it useful to think of it like a yummy peanut M&M candy. Thus, there is an outer capsule like a “hard candy shell” that surrounds the lens." }, { "docid": "D1316445#0", "title": "https://www.reference.com/health/blurred-vision-after-cataract-surgery-f2432d8e5a4066b7\nWhy Do I Get Blurred Vision After Cataract Surgery?", "text": "Health Vision Q: Why Do I Get Blurred Vision After Cataract Surgery? A: Quick Answer Blurry, distorted and cloudy vision are all normal after cataract surgery as the eye adjusts to the removal of the cataract and the replacement of the eye's natural lens with a new intraocular lens, according to All About Vision. While many patients have clear vision hours after surgery, others take up to two weeks to be able to view images with a sharp focus. Continue Reading Keep Learning What Is the Method for Removing a Cataract? What Is Laser Cataract Surgery? How Is Cataract Surgery Done? Full Answer There is a normal adjustment period; however, if there is not any change in blurry vision for several days after the surgery, a consultation with the surgeon is in order, according to All About Vision. A follow-up appointment is typically scheduled for the day following surgery, but this is to check to ensure there are no complications. Eyesight may still be blurry at this time. Contacting the surgeon is also recommended if there is any pain or unusual discomfort associated with the eyes after cataract surgery." }, { "docid": "D445367#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_capsular_opacification\nCataract surgery", "text": "\"Cataract surgery From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Posterior capsular opacification)navigation search Cataract surgery Magnified view of a cataract in a human eye seen on examination with a slit lamp ICD-9-CM 13.19Me SH D002387Medline Plus 002957 [ edit on Wikidata]Cataract surgery is the removal of the natural lens of the eye (also called \"\"crystalline lens\"\") that has developed an opacification, which is referred to as a cataract. Metabolic changes of the crystalline lens fibers over time lead to the development of the cataract and loss of transparency, causing impairment or loss of vision. In addition to these age related changes, infants may be born with congenital cataracts. Direct ocular trauma and some medications, specifically the long term use of steroids, may also result in cataract formation. Long term exposure to infrared light and microwave radiation may also lead to cataract formation. Many peoples' first symptoms are strong glare from lights and small light sources at night, along with reduced acuity at low light levels. During cataract surgery, a patient's cloudy natural cataract lens is removed and replaced with a synthetic lens to restore the lens's transparency. [ 1]Following surgical removal of the natural lens, an artificial intraocular lens implant is inserted (eye surgeons say that the lens is \"\"implanted\"\"). Cataract surgery is generally performed by an ophthalmologist in an ambulatory setting rather than an inpatient setting, in a surgical center or hospital. Either topical, peribulbar, or retrobulbar local anesthesia is used, usually causing little or no discomfort to the patient." }, { "docid": "D2880061#0", "title": "http://www.aboutcataractsurgery.com/cataract-surgery-complications.html\nCataract Surgery Complications & Problems After Cataract Removal", "text": "Cataract Surgery Complications & Problems After Cataract Removal Reviewed by: Jason Jacobs, MD & Paul Koch, MDCataract Surgery complications and problems after Cataract removal are generally pretty rare and are sually less than 5% in an otherwise healthy group of patients. In patients with additional eye diseases such as Glaucoma or Diabetic Retinopathy the complication rate may increase. Nonetheless the overall success rate for Cataract Surgery is generally regarded as being between 85-92% with overall patient satisfaction being in the 95% range. As with any surgery, patients should be familiar with possible complications so that they can bring any unusual symptoms or signs to the attention of their Cataract Surgeon in order to help avoid potential complications of Cataract Surgery, Cataract Surgery problems or unusual side effects after Cataract removal. Short Term Cataract Surgery Complications Short term Cataract Surgery problems and complications are those that we will define as occurring during or very soon after the actual surgical procedure-perhaps within the first 24 hours after surgery. Bleeding -Bleeding is a very unusual complication of Cataract Surgery. Bleeding inside the back of the eye is quite rare. While bleeding can occur inside the front of the eye where the actually surgery is being performed, this too is rare-especially since the tiny incision is made in the clear portion of the Cornea where there are no blood vessels. If bleeding does occur it is usually limited to the surface of the eye where your surgeon can easily cauterize it and stop it immediately. Bruise or “Black Eye” -If it was necessary to use an injection around your eye in addition to or in place of anesthetic eye drops due to some factor regarding your overall health you may experience some temporary bruising around your eye." }, { "docid": "D1354912#0", "title": "http://www.vision-and-eye-health.com/cataractsurgery-complications-late.html\nCataract Surgery Complications: Late Complications after Surgery", "text": "\"Cataract Surgery Complications: Late Complications after Surgery Cataract surgery complications is not something that many people talk about. Due to the advances in technology and surgical techniques, the success rate of cataract surgery (or cataract extraction) is now very high in many centers. That means that nothing can go wrong, can it? So many people now have had successful cataract operations, and some are now talking about cataract surgery as being only a 'minor' procedure. Doesn't this mean that cataract surgery complications are a thing of the past? No, it does not. Cataract surgery complications still can, and do, happen even in the most experienced of surgical hands! ( Image adapted from the internet)Cataract surgery is the removal of the cataract and its replacement with a lens implant. But don't worry. It is common to have some discomfort, grittiness, sensation of something in the eye, and blood on the surface of the eye after surgery." }, { "docid": "D1362298#0", "title": "https://www.medigo.com/blog/medigo-guides/cataract-surgery-cost-guide/\nCataract Surgery Cost Guide", "text": "Cataract Surgery Cost Guide How much does cataract surgery cost? Cataract surgery is a complex procedure which must be performed by a trained ophthalmology specialist using advanced equipment, meaning the final cost of cataract surgery can prove to be a significant investment. The final cost estimate for cataract surgery depends on a range of factors. The geographical location of the clinic or hospital is probably the most influential factor, with the cost of cataract surgery varying dramatically from country to country. While the idea of travelling abroad may seem like an alarming prospect, the lack of access to treatment in countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia has resulted in many patients looking further afield for their cataract surgery. The average cost of cataract surgery in the United States is around $3,429; in Mexico, however, the procedure can be found for $2,010. Another aspect which influences the price of cataract surgery is the experience and reputation of the surgeon. You can expect to pay significantly more to be seen by a surgeon with decades of experience or who comes highly-recommended. Assessing the qualifications and training of a surgeon is one way of determining how much experience they have, with many ophthalmologists working in countries such as India or Thailand having trained and worked internationally. Similarly, the standing of the hospital or clinic where you choose to undergo your surgery can affect the final cost." }, { "docid": "D1301711#0", "title": "http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/cataract-surgery/basics/how-you-prepare/PRC-20012917\nOverview", "text": "Print Overview Cataract surgery Cataract surgery is a procedure to remove the lens of your eye and, in most cases, replace it with an artificial lens. Normally, the lens of your eye is clear. A cataract causes the lens to become cloudy, which eventually affects your vision. Cataract surgery is performed by an eye doctor (ophthalmologist) on an outpatient basis, which means you don't have to stay in the hospital after the surgery. Cataract surgery can be done traditionally using ultrasound energy to remove the cloudy lens or it can be removed with laser-assisted technology. Cataract surgery is very common and is generally a safe procedure. Why it's done How a cataract affects your vision Cataract surgery is performed to treat cataracts. Cataracts can cause blurry vision and increase the glare from lights. If a cataract makes it difficult for you to carry out your normal activities, your doctor may suggest cataract surgery. When a cataract interferes with the treatment of another eye problem, cataract surgery may be recommended." }, { "docid": "D1277802#0", "title": "http://www.visioneyeinstitute.com.au/laser-eye-surgery/types-of-laser-surgery/blended-vision-monovision/\nCataract &lens surgery", "text": "Cataract surgery This is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures in the world. The surgery involves: Administering a local anaesthetic to the eye (s)Making a tiny 2–3 mm incision in the outermost layer of the eye (the cornea)Making an evenly round incision in the ‘bag’ (capsule) containing the affected lens Breaking up the affected lens into smaller pieces with an ultrasound Removing these pieces with a vacuum and flushing the lens capsule to clean it Inserting and accurately positioning a clear artificial replacement lens (known as an intraocular lens or IOL). The new lens can’t be felt once placed inside the eye. When a lens is replaced, it is not possible to develop another cataract. The operation itself takes less than 30 minutes and can be performed in a day surgery or in hospital. At Vision Eye Institute, your procedure will be performed in one of our fully equipped, accredited, state-of-the-art day surgeries. Laser cataract surgery The latest advance in cataract surgery is the use of a femtosecond laser to complete some of the steps that the surgeon would otherwise perform manually. This is performed in the laser suite and includes the opening incision in the cornea, cutting into the capsule containing the affected lens and breaking up the lens for removal. The remaining steps are completed in the operating theatre. Using a pre-programmed laser may reduce the risk of complications during and after the surgery, and some studies support the benefits of using laser cataract surgery where possible." }, { "docid": "D3268254#0", "title": "https://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=142467\nCataracts", "text": "\"What is a cataract? What are the causes and risk factors for cataracts? How are cataracts diagnosed and what are the symptoms? What are the treatment options for cataracts? What is the latest research on cataracts? Where is more information available on cataracts? What is a cataract? A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye that affects vision. Most cataracts are related to aging. Cataracts are very common in older people." }, { "docid": "D1977786#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitrectomy\nVitrectomy", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedianavigation search Vitrectomy Three port 23-gauge vitrectomy ICD-9-CM 14.73 - 14.74Me SH D014821 [ edit on Wikidata]Single port 19-gauge vitrectomy Vitrectomy is surgery to remove some or all of the vitreous humor from the eye. Anterior vitrectomy entails removing small portions of the vitreous humor from the front structures of the eye—often because these are tangled in an intraocular lens or other structures. Pars plana vitrectomy is a general term for a group of operations accomplished in the deeper part of the eye, all of which involve removing some or all of the vitreous humor—the eye's clear internal jelly. Even before the modern era, some surgeons did perform crude vitrectomies. For instance, Dutch surgeon Anton Nuck (1650-1692) claimed to have removed vitreous by suction in a young man with an inflamed eye. [ 1] In Boston, John Collins Warren (1778-1856) performed a crude limited vitrectomy for angle closure glaucoma. [ 2]Contents [ hide ]1 Pars plana vitrectomy2 Additional surgical steps3 Indications4 Complications5 Recovery after vitrectomy6 Vision after vitrectomy7 Technology8 Cultural references9 See also10 References Pars plana vitrectomy [ edit]Vitrectomy was originated by Robert Machemer [3] with contributions from Thomas M. Aaberg, Sr in late 1969 and early 1970. The original purpose of vitrectomy was to remove clouded vitreous humor—usually containing blood. The success of these first procedures led to the development of techniques and instruments to remove clouding and also to peel scar tissue off the light sensitive lining of the eye—the retina — membranectomy, to provide space for materials injected in the eye to reattach the retina such as gases or liquid silicone, and to increase the efficacy of other surgical steps such as scleral buckle. The development of new instruments and surgical strategies through the 1970s and 1980s was spearheaded by surgeon/engineer Steve Charles, M. D. [4] More recent advances have included smaller and more refined instruments for use in the eye, the injection of various medications at the time of surgery to manipulate a detached retina into its proper position and mark the location of tissue layers to allow their removal, and for long term protection against scar tissue formation." }, { "docid": "D1281766#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implantable_collamer_lens\nIntraocular lens", "text": "\"From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Implantable collamer lens)navigation search Intraocular lens ICD-9-CM 13.72Me SH D054120OPS-301 code 5-984 [ edit on Wikidata]Intraocular lens is a lens implanted in the eye as part of a treatment for cataracts or myopia. The most common type of IOL is the pseudophakic IOL. These are implanted during cataract surgery, after the cloudy eye's natural lens (colloquially called a cataract) has been removed. The pseudophakic IOL provides the same light focusing function as the natural crystalline lens. The second type of IOL, more commonly known as a phakic intraocular lens (PIOL), is a lens which is placed over the existing natural lens, and is used in refractive surgery to change the eye's optical power as a treatment for myopia, or nearsightedness. [ 1] IOLs usually consist of a small plastic lens with plastic side struts, called haptics, to hold the lens in place within the capsular bag inside the eye. [ 2] IOLs were conventionally made of an inflexible material ( PMMA ), although this has largely been superseded by the use of flexible materials. [ citation needed] Most IOLs fitted today are fixed monofocal lenses matched to distance vision. However, other types are available, such as multifocal IOLs which provide the patient with multiple-focused vision at far and reading distance, and adaptive IOLs which provide the patient with limited visual accommodation. Surgeons annually implant more than 6 million lenses. [" }, { "docid": "D797679#0", "title": "http://www.advancedeyecare.net/vision-services/conditions-treatments/cataract-care/\n.", "text": "\"Cataract Care A Cataract is a clouding of the normally transparent lens within your eye. The lens is located directly behind the pupil and normally assists in focusing light for clear vision. As the cataract worsens, it prevents light from coming through your pupil and focusing clearly on the retina. Early changes may be very minor, but as this process continues, symptoms of blurred vision, light sensitivity, glare, and night driving difficulties increase. Types of cataract There are several types of cataract. The major two are \"\"nuclear\"\" and \"\"posterior subcapsular.\"\" A \"\"nuclear\"\" cataract involves the center (nucleus) of the lens and usually comes on quite slowly over a prolonged period of time. This is the \"\"usual\"\" form of age-related cataract. Approximately half of all Americans age 65 to 74 have cataracts and 70% of those age 75 and over have this condition. The posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) is more commonly associated with other conditions such as eye injury/trauma, diabetes, and certain types of medications (steroid use, etc.)." }, { "docid": "D2288952#0", "title": "http://nutritionfacts.org/video/preventing-cataracts-with-diet/\nPreventing Cataracts with Diet", "text": "Preventing Cataracts with Diet Michael Greger M. D. FACLM May 21st, 2012 Volume 84.88 (97.5%) 16 votes Risk of developing cataracts was compared in meat-eaters, fish-eaters, vegetarians, and vegans. Subscribe to Videos Discuss Republish View Transcript Sources Cited Acknowledgements Topics Doctor's Note The concentration of advanced glycation end-products in animal-based foods may help explain this finding; see my video Glycotoxins. In Prevent Glaucoma and See 27 Miles Farther , I covered the second leading cause of blindness—glaucoma, and I previously covered two other leading causes of vision loss in Preventing Macular Degeneration with Diet, where I also touched on diabetic retinopathy. Check out my other videos on plant-based diets. For further context, check out my associated blog posts: Preserving Vision Through Diet ; Plant-Based Diets for Metabolic Syndrome ; and Plant-Based Diets for Fibromyalgia. If you haven’t yet, you can subscribe to my videos for free by clicking here. Previous Video Prevent Glaucoma & See 27 Miles Farther Next Video SAD States: Standard American Diet State-By-State Comparison48 responses to “ Preventing Cataracts with Diet ”Leave a Comment Comment Etiquette Michael Greger M. D. says: May 21st, 2012 at 8:01 am The concentration of advanced glycation end-products in animal-based foods may help explain this finding; see my video Glycotoxins. In Prevent Glaucoma and See 27 Miles Farther I covered the second leading cause of blindness, glaucoma, and the day before that I covered two other leading causes of vision loss in Preventing Macular Degeneration with Diet, where I also touch on diabetic retinopathy. I have 105 other videos on plant-based diets and hundreds of other videos on more than a thousand subjects —I hope you’ll check them out.1Reply Hemo Dynamic says: May 21st, 2012 at 4:10 pm I would love to see the study that shows a plant based diet reversing cataracts. Pubmed doesn’t show any." }, { "docid": "D498686#0", "title": "http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/cataract-surgery-recovery.htm\nCataract Surgery Recovery", "text": "\"Cataract Surgery Recovery By Marilyn Haddrill; contributions and review by Charles Slonim, MDLike This Page? Please Share!On this page: Typical recovery time • Tips for a speedy recovery • Typical cataract surgery outcomes Your cataract surgery recovery should be short and uneventful, as long as your health is good and you don't have other major eye problems. Statistics also show that your chances of a good outcome and sharper vision after surgery are excellent. Uncomplicated cataract surgery often takes no longer than about 10 minutes to perform. But immediately after the surgery, you will need to rest in a recovery area until you are less groggy from sedation or anesthesia. Typically this takes about 30 minutes to an hour. You must have someone available to drive you home after the procedure. You'll be given a pair of sunglasses to wear on the trip home to protect your eye from bright light and glare. If you are sleepy or tired when you get home, you might want to rest in bed for a few hours. Depending on your cataract surgeon's advice, you may be able to remove the protective shield placed over your eye within several hours after the procedure." }, { "docid": "D2701183#0", "title": "http://www.howmuchisit.org/cataract-surgery-dogs-cost/\nHow Much Does Cataract Surgery for Dogs Cost?", "text": "Pets Costs > Dogs > How Much Does Cataract Surgery for Dogs Cost? How Much Does Cataract Surgery for Dogs Cost? When a dog’s lens of its eye “clouds” in a white to blue color, it may be time for cataract surgery. Just like in a human, this surgery will replace the damaged lens with an intraocular lens implant, also known as IOL. The cataract is the opacity of the lens that prevents the light from reaching the retina, and these cataracts can develop for a variety of reasons. Cataracts can be caused by a disease, old age, genetics or even trauma to the eye. They may be present at birth or as they develop, usually between one to three years old. Web MD.com notes that cataracts are often associated with diabetes.“ Chester Portrait ” ( CC BY 2.0 ) by nathanmac87How much is it? On average, this surgery can range anywhere from $1,400 to as much as $3,900 for both eyes." }, { "docid": "D505885#0", "title": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudophakia\nIntraocular lens", "text": "\"Intraocular lens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Pseudophakia)navigation search Intraocular lens ICD-9-CM 13.72Me SH D054120OPS-301 code 5-984 [ edit on Wikidata]Intraocular lens is a lens implanted in the eye as part of a treatment for cataracts or myopia. The most common type of IOL is the pseudophakic IOL. These are implanted during cataract surgery, after the cloudy eye's natural lens (colloquially called a cataract) has been removed. The pseudophakic IOL provides the same light focusing function as the natural crystalline lens. The second type of IOL, more commonly known as a phakic intraocular lens (PIOL), is a lens which is placed over the existing natural lens, and is used in refractive surgery to change the eye's optical power as a treatment for myopia, or nearsightedness. [ 1] IOLs usually consist of a small plastic lens with plastic side struts, called haptics, to hold the lens in place within the capsular bag inside the eye. [ 2] IOLs were conventionally made of an inflexible material ( PMMA ), although this has largely been superseded by the use of flexible materials. [ citation needed] Most IOLs fitted today are fixed monofocal lenses matched to distance vision. However, other types are available, such as multifocal IOLs which provide the patient with multiple-focused vision at far and reading distance, and adaptive IOLs which provide the patient with limited visual accommodation. Surgeons annually implant more than 6 million lenses. [" }, { "docid": "D111390#0", "title": "http://www.rockvilleeye.com/faq.html\nFrequently Asked Questions", "text": "\"Frequently Asked Questions My eyes don't hurt and my vision is clear. Why should I have an eye exam? How long will my appointment take? What should I bring to my appointment? Will my eyes be dilated, and if so, why? Will having my eyes dilated affect my vision? How long will my eyes stay dilated? What is a cataract? Who is at risk for developing them? How are cataracts treated?" }, { "docid": "D1281765#0", "title": "http://www.allan.vu/procedures/icl-implantation/\nICL implantation", "text": "ICL implantation The need for glasses can be reduced considerably or, in many cases, corrected entirely by refractive surgery. LASIK, the dominant contemporary technique, is based on laser reshaping of the cornea. This works wonderfully well for many patients, but higher corrections require a greater depth of tissue removal, and there is a limit to the amount of corneal tissue that can be removed safely. So for many patients with higher refractive errors (typically -8.00D and above; +4.00D and above), alternative techniques based on lens implantation are more suitable. A number of different lens implants have been developed for correcting high refractive errors. The Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) is the safest of these ( www.visianinfo.com ). In high myopia (>-8.00D) the eye has too much focussing power. Without glasses, light from objects further than 1/8th of a metre away from the eye is focussed in front of the retina, forming a blurred image. The ICL for high myopia (-8.00D and above) is a negative lens which acts to neutralise the excessive focussing power of the eye allowing clear vision in the distance. The ICL for hypermetropia does the reverse." }, { "docid": "D1242768#0", "title": "http://www.allaboutvision.com/visionsurgery/refractive-lens-exchange.htm\nRefractive Lens Exchange (Lens Replacement Surgery)", "text": "\"Home LASIK & Vision Surgery » Refractive Lens Exchange Refractive Lens Exchange (Lens Replacement Surgery)Reviewed By Brian S. Boxer Wachler, MDLike This Page? Please Share!On This Page: Refractive lens exchange for presbyopia Refractive lens exchange vs. LASIK Refractive lens exchange results Risks and side effects Refractive lens exchange, also called lens replacement surgery or clear lens extraction, may be a better option than LASIK, PRK or phakic IOL refractive surgery for people with presbyopia and high hyperopia (farsightedness). Refractive lens exchange (RLE) replaces your eye's clear natural lens with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) to correct your refractive error and achieve sharper focus, reducing your need for reading glasses or bifocals. While lens replacement surgery technically does not have FDA approval, some eye surgeons will perform the procedure off label in certain circumstances. This is legal and sometimes is the most effective way to correct particular vision problems. Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE)Refractive lens exchange typically is for people with presbyopia or extreme farsightedness, for whom LASIK, PRK or phakic IOL surgery generally are not suitable. If you have both presbyopia and moderate to severe hyperopia, RLE may be the only viable option for clear vision and minimal reliance on glasses after refractive surgery. Lens replacement surgery also can correct myopia (nearsightedness), but generally it is not recommended when LASIK, PRK or phakic IOLs are available. The procedure for refractive lens exchange is virtually identical to cataract surgery. The difference is that in RLE, the lens being replaced is clear, rather than a cloudy lens due to a cataract." }, { "docid": "D2456738#0", "title": "http://aiovision.com/services/lasik.html\nLASIK", "text": "\"LASIKLASIK eye surgery and LASIK eye treatment from one of Pittsburgh's most trusted LASIK eye care and eye surgery centers.spaceplay / pausequnload | stopffullscreenshift+ ← →slower / faster↑ ↓volumemmute← →seek.seek to previous1 2… 6seek to 10%, 20% … 60%PLAY ALL VIDEOSLVC (PRK & LASIK)All Laser LASIK WF Optimized Many people have trouble seeing, whether they live in Monroeville , Wheeling or Pittsburgh. LASIK surgery is one of the most popular ways to correct vision, and AIO knows just how to do it. Although LASIK is not the only form of vision correction surgery, it is the most commonly selected procedure. The term LASIK is an acronym for “laser assisted insitu keratomileusis”. LASIK surgery uses a laser to reshape the cornea, also known as the “windshield” of the eye, so that light entering the eye can be focused better on the retina, allowing for clearer vision. Having laser vision correction is a big decision, and like most people you probably have some questions and concerns. AIO continues to be a Center of Excellence and at the forefront of technology. We are excited to be one of the first practices in Western Pennsylvania to offer both the Wave Light EX500 Excimer laser and the Wavelight FS 200 femtosecond laser, bringing our patients the option of all-laser LASIK. The Wavelight Refractive Suite is currently the fastest surgery platform available in the U. S. AIO is one of the longest established eye surgical practices in the country. Our Director of Refractive Surgery, Dr. Donald Santora, is board-certified and sets the standard of excellence for the entire refractive team." } ]