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.\" Title: git-credential-store | |
.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://www.docbook.org/tdg5/en/html/author] | |
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> | |
.\" Date: 04/24/2023 | |
.\" Manual: Git Manual | |
.\" Source: Git 2.40.1 | |
.\" Language: English | |
.\" | |
.TH "GIT\-CREDENTIAL\-STO" "1" "04/24/2023" "Git 2\&.40\&.1" "Git Manual" | |
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.SH "NAME" | |
git-credential-store \- Helper to store credentials on disk | |
.SH "SYNOPSIS" | |
.sp | |
.nf | |
git config credential\&.helper \*(Aqstore [<options>]\*(Aq | |
.fi | |
.sp | |
.SH "DESCRIPTION" | |
.if n \{\ | |
.sp | |
.\} | |
.RS 4 | |
.it 1 an-trap | |
.nr an-no-space-flag 1 | |
.nr an-break-flag 1 | |
.br | |
.ps +1 | |
\fBNote\fR | |
.ps -1 | |
.br | |
.sp | |
Using this helper will store your passwords unencrypted on disk, protected only by filesystem permissions\&. If this is not an acceptable security tradeoff, try \fBgit-credential-cache\fR(1), or find a helper that integrates with secure storage provided by your operating system\&. | |
.sp .5v | |
.RE | |
.sp | |
This command stores credentials indefinitely on disk for use by future Git programs\&. | |
.sp | |
You probably don\(cqt want to invoke this command directly; it is meant to be used as a credential helper by other parts of git\&. See \fBgitcredentials\fR(7) or \fBEXAMPLES\fR below\&. | |
.SH "OPTIONS" | |
.PP | |
\-\-file=<path> | |
.RS 4 | |
Use | |
\fB<path>\fR | |
to lookup and store credentials\&. The file will have its filesystem permissions set to prevent other users on the system from reading it, but will not be encrypted or otherwise protected\&. If not specified, credentials will be searched for from | |
\fB~/\&.git\-credentials\fR | |
and | |
\fB$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials\fR, and credentials will be written to | |
\fB~/\&.git\-credentials\fR | |
if it exists, or | |
\fB$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials\fR | |
if it exists and the former does not\&. See also | |
the section called \(lqFILES\(rq\&. | |
.RE | |
.SH "FILES" | |
.sp | |
If not set explicitly with \fB\-\-file\fR, there are two files where git\-credential\-store will search for credentials in order of precedence: | |
.PP | |
~/\&.git\-credentials | |
.RS 4 | |
User\-specific credentials file\&. | |
.RE | |
.PP | |
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials | |
.RS 4 | |
Second user\-specific credentials file\&. If | |
\fI$XDG_CONFIG_HOME\fR | |
is not set or empty, | |
\fB$HOME/\&.config/git/credentials\fR | |
will be used\&. Any credentials stored in this file will not be used if | |
\fB~/\&.git\-credentials\fR | |
has a matching credential as well\&. It is a good idea not to create this file if you sometimes use older versions of Git that do not support it\&. | |
.RE | |
.sp | |
For credential lookups, the files are read in the order given above, with the first matching credential found taking precedence over credentials found in files further down the list\&. | |
.sp | |
Credential storage will by default write to the first existing file in the list\&. If none of these files exist, \fB~/\&.git\-credentials\fR will be created and written to\&. | |
.sp | |
When erasing credentials, matching credentials will be erased from all files\&. | |
.SH "EXAMPLES" | |
.sp | |
The point of this helper is to reduce the number of times you must type your username or password\&. For example: | |
.sp | |
.if n \{\ | |
.RS 4 | |
.\} | |
.nf | |
$ git config credential\&.helper store | |
$ git push http://example\&.com/repo\&.git | |
Username: <type your username> | |
Password: <type your password> | |
[several days later] | |
$ git push http://example\&.com/repo\&.git | |
[your credentials are used automatically] | |
.fi | |
.if n \{\ | |
.RE | |
.\} | |
.sp | |
.SH "STORAGE FORMAT" | |
.sp | |
The \fB\&.git\-credentials\fR file is stored in plaintext\&. Each credential is stored on its own line as a URL like: | |
.sp | |
.if n \{\ | |
.RS 4 | |
.\} | |
.nf | |
https://user:pass@example\&.com | |
.fi | |
.if n \{\ | |
.RE | |
.\} | |
.sp | |
.sp | |
No other kinds of lines (e\&.g\&. empty lines or comment lines) are allowed in the file, even though some may be silently ignored\&. Do not view or edit the file with editors\&. | |
.sp | |
When Git needs authentication for a particular URL context, credential\-store will consider that context a pattern to match against each entry in the credentials file\&. If the protocol, hostname, and username (if we already have one) match, then the password is returned to Git\&. See the discussion of configuration in \fBgitcredentials\fR(7) for more information\&. | |
.SH "GIT" | |
.sp | |
Part of the \fBgit\fR(1) suite | |