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# Copyright (C) 2022-present Naver Corporation. All rights reserved. | |
# Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (non-commercial use only). | |
# -------------------------------------------------------- | |
# Data augmentation for training stereo and flow | |
# -------------------------------------------------------- | |
# References | |
# https://github.com/autonomousvision/unimatch/blob/master/dataloader/stereo/transforms.py | |
# https://github.com/autonomousvision/unimatch/blob/master/dataloader/flow/transforms.py | |
import random | |
import cv2 | |
import numpy as np | |
from PIL import Image | |
cv2.setNumThreads(0) | |
cv2.ocl.setUseOpenCL(False) | |
import torch | |
import torchvision.transforms.functional as FF | |
from torchvision.transforms import ColorJitter | |
class StereoAugmentor(object): | |
def __init__( | |
self, | |
crop_size, | |
scale_prob=0.5, | |
scale_xonly=True, | |
lhth=800.0, | |
lminscale=0.0, | |
lmaxscale=1.0, | |
hminscale=-0.2, | |
hmaxscale=0.4, | |
scale_interp_nearest=True, | |
rightjitterprob=0.5, | |
v_flip_prob=0.5, | |
color_aug_asym=True, | |
color_choice_prob=0.5, | |
): | |
self.crop_size = crop_size | |
self.scale_prob = scale_prob | |
self.scale_xonly = scale_xonly | |
self.lhth = lhth | |
self.lminscale = lminscale | |
self.lmaxscale = lmaxscale | |
self.hminscale = hminscale | |
self.hmaxscale = hmaxscale | |
self.scale_interp_nearest = scale_interp_nearest | |
self.rightjitterprob = rightjitterprob | |
self.v_flip_prob = v_flip_prob | |
self.color_aug_asym = color_aug_asym | |
self.color_choice_prob = color_choice_prob | |
def _random_scale(self, img1, img2, disp): | |
ch, cw = self.crop_size | |
h, w = img1.shape[:2] | |
if self.scale_prob > 0.0 and np.random.rand() < self.scale_prob: | |
min_scale, max_scale = ( | |
(self.lminscale, self.lmaxscale) | |
if min(h, w) < self.lhth | |
else (self.hminscale, self.hmaxscale) | |
) | |
scale_x = 2.0 ** np.random.uniform(min_scale, max_scale) | |
scale_x = np.clip(scale_x, (cw + 8) / float(w), None) | |
scale_y = 1.0 | |
if not self.scale_xonly: | |
scale_y = scale_x | |
scale_y = np.clip(scale_y, (ch + 8) / float(h), None) | |
img1 = cv2.resize( | |
img1, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
img2 = cv2.resize( | |
img2, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
disp = ( | |
cv2.resize( | |
disp, | |
None, | |
fx=scale_x, | |
fy=scale_y, | |
interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
if not self.scale_interp_nearest | |
else cv2.INTER_NEAREST, | |
) | |
* scale_x | |
) | |
else: # check if we need to resize to be able to crop | |
h, w = img1.shape[:2] | |
clip_scale = (cw + 8) / float(w) | |
if clip_scale > 1.0: | |
scale_x = clip_scale | |
scale_y = scale_x if not self.scale_xonly else 1.0 | |
img1 = cv2.resize( | |
img1, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
img2 = cv2.resize( | |
img2, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
disp = ( | |
cv2.resize( | |
disp, | |
None, | |
fx=scale_x, | |
fy=scale_y, | |
interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
if not self.scale_interp_nearest | |
else cv2.INTER_NEAREST, | |
) | |
* scale_x | |
) | |
return img1, img2, disp | |
def _random_crop(self, img1, img2, disp): | |
h, w = img1.shape[:2] | |
ch, cw = self.crop_size | |
assert ch <= h and cw <= w, (img1.shape, h, w, ch, cw) | |
offset_x = np.random.randint(w - cw + 1) | |
offset_y = np.random.randint(h - ch + 1) | |
img1 = img1[offset_y : offset_y + ch, offset_x : offset_x + cw] | |
img2 = img2[offset_y : offset_y + ch, offset_x : offset_x + cw] | |
disp = disp[offset_y : offset_y + ch, offset_x : offset_x + cw] | |
return img1, img2, disp | |
def _random_vflip(self, img1, img2, disp): | |
# vertical flip | |
if self.v_flip_prob > 0 and np.random.rand() < self.v_flip_prob: | |
img1 = np.copy(np.flipud(img1)) | |
img2 = np.copy(np.flipud(img2)) | |
disp = np.copy(np.flipud(disp)) | |
return img1, img2, disp | |
def _random_rotate_shift_right(self, img2): | |
if self.rightjitterprob > 0.0 and np.random.rand() < self.rightjitterprob: | |
angle, pixel = 0.1, 2 | |
px = np.random.uniform(-pixel, pixel) | |
ag = np.random.uniform(-angle, angle) | |
image_center = ( | |
np.random.uniform(0, img2.shape[0]), | |
np.random.uniform(0, img2.shape[1]), | |
) | |
rot_mat = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(image_center, ag, 1.0) | |
img2 = cv2.warpAffine( | |
img2, rot_mat, img2.shape[1::-1], flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
trans_mat = np.float32([[1, 0, 0], [0, 1, px]]) | |
img2 = cv2.warpAffine( | |
img2, trans_mat, img2.shape[1::-1], flags=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
return img2 | |
def _random_color_contrast(self, img1, img2): | |
if np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
contrast_factor = np.random.uniform(0.8, 1.2) | |
img1 = FF.adjust_contrast(img1, contrast_factor) | |
if self.color_aug_asym and np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
contrast_factor = np.random.uniform(0.8, 1.2) | |
img2 = FF.adjust_contrast(img2, contrast_factor) | |
return img1, img2 | |
def _random_color_gamma(self, img1, img2): | |
if np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
gamma = np.random.uniform(0.7, 1.5) | |
img1 = FF.adjust_gamma(img1, gamma) | |
if self.color_aug_asym and np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
gamma = np.random.uniform(0.7, 1.5) | |
img2 = FF.adjust_gamma(img2, gamma) | |
return img1, img2 | |
def _random_color_brightness(self, img1, img2): | |
if np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
brightness = np.random.uniform(0.5, 2.0) | |
img1 = FF.adjust_brightness(img1, brightness) | |
if self.color_aug_asym and np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
brightness = np.random.uniform(0.5, 2.0) | |
img2 = FF.adjust_brightness(img2, brightness) | |
return img1, img2 | |
def _random_color_hue(self, img1, img2): | |
if np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
hue = np.random.uniform(-0.1, 0.1) | |
img1 = FF.adjust_hue(img1, hue) | |
if self.color_aug_asym and np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
hue = np.random.uniform(-0.1, 0.1) | |
img2 = FF.adjust_hue(img2, hue) | |
return img1, img2 | |
def _random_color_saturation(self, img1, img2): | |
if np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
saturation = np.random.uniform(0.8, 1.2) | |
img1 = FF.adjust_saturation(img1, saturation) | |
if self.color_aug_asym and np.random.random() < 0.5: | |
saturation = np.random.uniform(-0.8, 1.2) | |
img2 = FF.adjust_saturation(img2, saturation) | |
return img1, img2 | |
def _random_color(self, img1, img2): | |
trfs = [ | |
self._random_color_contrast, | |
self._random_color_gamma, | |
self._random_color_brightness, | |
self._random_color_hue, | |
self._random_color_saturation, | |
] | |
img1 = Image.fromarray(img1.astype("uint8")) | |
img2 = Image.fromarray(img2.astype("uint8")) | |
if np.random.random() < self.color_choice_prob: | |
# A single transform | |
t = random.choice(trfs) | |
img1, img2 = t(img1, img2) | |
else: | |
# Combination of trfs | |
# Random order | |
random.shuffle(trfs) | |
for t in trfs: | |
img1, img2 = t(img1, img2) | |
img1 = np.array(img1).astype(np.float32) | |
img2 = np.array(img2).astype(np.float32) | |
return img1, img2 | |
def __call__(self, img1, img2, disp, dataset_name): | |
img1, img2, disp = self._random_scale(img1, img2, disp) | |
img1, img2, disp = self._random_crop(img1, img2, disp) | |
img1, img2, disp = self._random_vflip(img1, img2, disp) | |
img2 = self._random_rotate_shift_right(img2) | |
img1, img2 = self._random_color(img1, img2) | |
return img1, img2, disp | |
class FlowAugmentor: | |
def __init__( | |
self, | |
crop_size, | |
min_scale=-0.2, | |
max_scale=0.5, | |
spatial_aug_prob=0.8, | |
stretch_prob=0.8, | |
max_stretch=0.2, | |
h_flip_prob=0.5, | |
v_flip_prob=0.1, | |
asymmetric_color_aug_prob=0.2, | |
): | |
# spatial augmentation params | |
self.crop_size = crop_size | |
self.min_scale = min_scale | |
self.max_scale = max_scale | |
self.spatial_aug_prob = spatial_aug_prob | |
self.stretch_prob = stretch_prob | |
self.max_stretch = max_stretch | |
# flip augmentation params | |
self.h_flip_prob = h_flip_prob | |
self.v_flip_prob = v_flip_prob | |
# photometric augmentation params | |
self.photo_aug = ColorJitter( | |
brightness=0.4, contrast=0.4, saturation=0.4, hue=0.5 / 3.14 | |
) | |
self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob = asymmetric_color_aug_prob | |
def color_transform(self, img1, img2): | |
"""Photometric augmentation""" | |
# asymmetric | |
if np.random.rand() < self.asymmetric_color_aug_prob: | |
img1 = np.array(self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(img1)), dtype=np.uint8) | |
img2 = np.array(self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(img2)), dtype=np.uint8) | |
# symmetric | |
else: | |
image_stack = np.concatenate([img1, img2], axis=0) | |
image_stack = np.array( | |
self.photo_aug(Image.fromarray(image_stack)), dtype=np.uint8 | |
) | |
img1, img2 = np.split(image_stack, 2, axis=0) | |
return img1, img2 | |
def _resize_flow(self, flow, scale_x, scale_y, factor=1.0): | |
if np.all(np.isfinite(flow)): | |
flow = cv2.resize( | |
flow, | |
None, | |
fx=scale_x / factor, | |
fy=scale_y / factor, | |
interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR, | |
) | |
flow = flow * [scale_x, scale_y] | |
else: # sparse version | |
fx, fy = scale_x, scale_y | |
ht, wd = flow.shape[:2] | |
coords = np.meshgrid(np.arange(wd), np.arange(ht)) | |
coords = np.stack(coords, axis=-1) | |
coords = coords.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float32) | |
flow = flow.reshape(-1, 2).astype(np.float32) | |
valid = np.isfinite(flow[:, 0]) | |
coords0 = coords[valid] | |
flow0 = flow[valid] | |
ht1 = int(round(ht * fy / factor)) | |
wd1 = int(round(wd * fx / factor)) | |
rescale = np.expand_dims(np.array([fx, fy]), axis=0) | |
coords1 = coords0 * rescale / factor | |
flow1 = flow0 * rescale | |
xx = np.round(coords1[:, 0]).astype(np.int32) | |
yy = np.round(coords1[:, 1]).astype(np.int32) | |
v = (xx > 0) & (xx < wd1) & (yy > 0) & (yy < ht1) | |
xx = xx[v] | |
yy = yy[v] | |
flow1 = flow1[v] | |
flow = np.inf * np.ones( | |
[ht1, wd1, 2], dtype=np.float32 | |
) # invalid value every where, before we fill it with the correct ones | |
flow[yy, xx] = flow1 | |
return flow | |
def spatial_transform(self, img1, img2, flow, dname): | |
if np.random.rand() < self.spatial_aug_prob: | |
# randomly sample scale | |
ht, wd = img1.shape[:2] | |
clip_min_scale = np.maximum( | |
(self.crop_size[0] + 8) / float(ht), (self.crop_size[1] + 8) / float(wd) | |
) | |
min_scale, max_scale = self.min_scale, self.max_scale | |
scale = 2 ** np.random.uniform(self.min_scale, self.max_scale) | |
scale_x = scale | |
scale_y = scale | |
if np.random.rand() < self.stretch_prob: | |
scale_x *= 2 ** np.random.uniform(-self.max_stretch, self.max_stretch) | |
scale_y *= 2 ** np.random.uniform(-self.max_stretch, self.max_stretch) | |
scale_x = np.clip(scale_x, clip_min_scale, None) | |
scale_y = np.clip(scale_y, clip_min_scale, None) | |
# rescale the images | |
img1 = cv2.resize( | |
img1, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
img2 = cv2.resize( | |
img2, None, fx=scale_x, fy=scale_y, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR | |
) | |
flow = self._resize_flow( | |
flow, scale_x, scale_y, factor=2.0 if dname == "Spring" else 1.0 | |
) | |
elif dname == "Spring": | |
flow = self._resize_flow(flow, 1.0, 1.0, factor=2.0) | |
if self.h_flip_prob > 0.0 and np.random.rand() < self.h_flip_prob: # h-flip | |
img1 = img1[:, ::-1] | |
img2 = img2[:, ::-1] | |
flow = flow[:, ::-1] * [-1.0, 1.0] | |
if self.v_flip_prob > 0.0 and np.random.rand() < self.v_flip_prob: # v-flip | |
img1 = img1[::-1, :] | |
img2 = img2[::-1, :] | |
flow = flow[::-1, :] * [1.0, -1.0] | |
# In case no cropping | |
if img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0] > 0: | |
y0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[0] - self.crop_size[0]) | |
else: | |
y0 = 0 | |
if img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1] > 0: | |
x0 = np.random.randint(0, img1.shape[1] - self.crop_size[1]) | |
else: | |
x0 = 0 | |
img1 = img1[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]] | |
img2 = img2[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]] | |
flow = flow[y0 : y0 + self.crop_size[0], x0 : x0 + self.crop_size[1]] | |
return img1, img2, flow | |
def __call__(self, img1, img2, flow, dname): | |
img1, img2, flow = self.spatial_transform(img1, img2, flow, dname) | |
img1, img2 = self.color_transform(img1, img2) | |
img1 = np.ascontiguousarray(img1) | |
img2 = np.ascontiguousarray(img2) | |
flow = np.ascontiguousarray(flow) | |
return img1, img2, flow | |