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Create app.py
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app.py
ADDED
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import streamlit as st
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# Define the JavaScript to be embedded
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javascript_code = """
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<script>
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function myJavaScriptFunction() {
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// Function to return a string
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return "Hello from JavaScript!";
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}
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// Function to be called on button click; uses window.alert to display the return value
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function callAndCapture() {
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const result = myJavaScriptFunction();
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// Use Streamlit's via the streamlit:component event to send data back to Python
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window.parent.postMessage({isStreamlitMessage: true, type: 'streamlit:component', data: result}, '*');
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}
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// Add an event listener to handle messages from the iframe or parent window.
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window.addEventListener('message', function(event) {
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if (event.data.type === 'streamlit:buttonClick') {
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callAndCapture();
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}
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});
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</script>
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<button onclick="callAndCapture()">Run JavaScript Function</button>
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"""
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# Create a container for HTML/JS script
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html_container = st.empty()
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html_container.html(javascript_code + "<div id='returned_value'></div>", height=300)
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# Create a placeholder message
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message_placeholder = st.empty()
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# Add a button in Streamlit to send a message to the iframe to call JavaScript
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if st.button("Call JavaScript Function"):
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js = """
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<script>
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window.parent.postMessage({type: "streamlit:buttonClick"}, "*");
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</script>
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"""
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html_container.html(javascript_code + js + "<div id='returned_value'></div>", height=300)
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# Future-proofing to listen for messages from the JavaScript side
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if "js_result" not in st.session_state:
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st.session_state["js_result"] = ""
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# Handle messages from JavaScript
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st.markdown(
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"""
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<script>
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window.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
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if (event.data && event.data.isStreamlitMessage) {
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const result = event.data.data;
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// Reflect the result back to the Python script
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window.parent.postMessage({type: 'streamlit:component_with_result', data: result}, '*');
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}
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});
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</script>
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""",
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unsafe_allow_html=True,
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)
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# Python-side listener to write the result to the placeholder
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try:
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import streamlit.components.v1 as components
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messages = components.html(
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"""
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<script>
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window.addEventListener('message', (event) => {
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if (event.data.type === 'streamlit:component_with_result') {
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window.parent.postMessage(event.data.data, '*');
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}
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});
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</script>
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""",
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height=0,
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)
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if_messages_received = messages._deserialize()
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if if_messages_received and if_messages_received != st.session_state["js_result"]:
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st.session_state["js_result"] = if_messages_received
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message_placeholder.markdown("_" + if_messages_received + "_")
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except:
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pass
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st.session_state["js_result"]
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