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# hast-util-is-element
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[hast][] utility to check if a node is a (certain) element.
## Contents
* [What is this?](#what-is-this)
* [When should I use this?](#when-should-i-use-this)
* [Install](#install)
* [Use](#use)
* [API](#api)
* [`isElement(node[, test[, index, parent[, context]]])`](#iselementnode-test-index-parent-context)
* [`convertElement(test)`](#convertelementtest)
* [`AssertAnything`](#assertanything)
* [`AssertPredicate`](#assertpredicate)
* [`Test`](#test)
* [`TestFunctionAnything`](#testfunctionanything)
* [`PredicateTest`](#predicatetest)
* [`TestFunctionPredicate`](#testfunctionpredicate)
* [Types](#types)
* [Compatibility](#compatibility)
* [Security](#security)
* [Related](#related)
* [Contribute](#contribute)
* [License](#license)
## What is this?
This package is a small utility that checks that a node is a certain element.
## When should I use this?
Use this small utility if you find yourself repeating code for checking what
elements nodes are.
A similar package, [`unist-util-is`][unist-util-is], works on any unist node.
For more advanced tests, [`hast-util-select`][hast-util-select] can be used
to match against CSS selectors.
## Install
This package is [ESM only][esm].
In Node.js (version 14.14+ and 16.0+), install with [npm][]:
```sh
npm install hast-util-is-element
```
In Deno with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```js
import {isElement} from 'https://esm.sh/hast-util-is-element@2'
```
In browsers with [`esm.sh`][esmsh]:
```html
<script type="module">
import {isElement} from 'https://esm.sh/hast-util-is-element@2?bundle'
</script>
```
## Use
```js
import {isElement} from 'hast-util-is-element'
isElement({type: 'text', value: 'foo'}) // => false
isElement({type: 'element', tagName: 'a'}) // => true
isElement({type: 'element', tagName: 'a'}, 'a') // => true
isElement({type: 'element', tagName: 'a'}, ['a', 'area']) // => true
```
## API
This package exports the identifiers [`isElement`][iselement] and
[`convertElement`][convertelement].
There is no default export.
### `isElement(node[, test[, index, parent[, context]]])`
Check if `node` is an `Element` and whether it passes the given test.
###### Parameters
* `node` (`unknown`)
— thing to check, typically [`Node`][node]
* `test` ([`Test`][test] or [`PredicateTest`][predicatetest], optional)
— a check for a specific element
* `index` (`number`, optional)
— the node’s position in its parent
* `parent` ([`Node`][node], optional)
— the node’s parent
* `context` (`any`, optional)
— context object (`this`) to call `test` with
###### Returns
Whether `node` is an [`Element`][element] and passes a test (`boolean`).
###### Throws
When an incorrect `test`, `index`, or `parent` is given.
There is no error thrown when `node` is not a node or not an element.
### `convertElement(test)`
Generate a check from a test.
Useful if you’re going to test many nodes, for example when creating a
utility where something else passes a compatible test.
The created function is a bit faster because it expects valid input only:
a `node`, `index`, and `parent`.
###### Parameters
* `test` ([`Test`][test] or [`PredicateTest`][predicatetest], optional)
— a check for a specific element
###### Returns
An assertion ([`AssertAnything`][assertanything] or
[`AssertPredicate`][assertpredicate]).
### `AssertAnything`
Check that an arbitrary value is an element, unaware of TypeScript inferral
(TypeScript type).
###### Parameters
* `node` (`unknown`)
— anything (typically a node)
* `index` (`number`, optional)
— the node’s position in its parent
* `parent` ([`Node`][node], optional)
— the node’s parent
###### Returns
Whether this is an element and passes a test (`boolean`).
### `AssertPredicate`
Check that an arbitrary value is a specific element, aware of TypeScript
(TypeScript type).
###### Type parameters
* `T` ([`Element`][element])
— element type
###### Parameters
* `node` (`unknown`)
— anything (typically a node)
* `index` (`number`, optional)
— the node’s position in its parent
* `parent` ([`Node`][node], optional)
— the node’s parent
###### Returns
Whether this is an element and passes a test (`node is T`).
### `Test`
Check for an arbitrary element, unaware of TypeScript inferral (TypeScript
type).
###### Type
```ts
type Test = null | undefined | string | TestFunctionAnything | Array<string | TestFunctionAnything>
```
Checks that the given thing is an element, and then:
* when `string`, checks that the element has that tag name
* when `function`, see [`TestFunctionAnything`][testfunctionanything]
* when `Array`, checks if one of the subtests pass
### `TestFunctionAnything`
Check if an element passes a test, unaware of TypeScript inferral (TypeScript
type).
###### Parameters
* `element` ([`Element`][element])
— an element
* `index` (`number`, optional)
— the element’s position in its parent
* `parent` ([`Node`][node], optional)
— the element’s parent
###### Returns
Whether this element passes the test (`boolean`).
### `PredicateTest`
Check for an element that can be inferred by TypeScript (TypeScript type).
###### Type
```ts
type PredicateTest<T extends Element> =
| T['tagName']
| TestFunctionPredicate<T>
| Array<T['tagName'] | TestFunctionPredicate<T>>
```
See [`TestFunctionPredicate`][testfunctionpredicate].
### `TestFunctionPredicate`
Check if an element passes a certain node test (TypeScript type).
###### Type parameters
* `T` ([`Element`][element])
— element type
###### Parameters
* `element` ([`Element`][element])
— an element
* `index` (`number`, optional)
— the element’s position in its parent
* `parent` ([`Node`][node], optional)
— the element’s parent
###### Returns
Whether this element passes the test (`element is T`).
## Types
This package is fully typed with [TypeScript][].
It exports the additional types [`AssertAnything`][assertanything],
[`AssertPredicate`][assertpredicate], [`Test`][test],
[`TestFunctionAnything`][testfunctionanything],
[`TestFunctionPredicate`][testfunctionpredicate], and
[`PredicateTest`][predicatetest].
## Compatibility
Projects maintained by the unified collective are compatible with all maintained
versions of Node.js.
As of now, that is Node.js 14.14+ and 16.0+.
Our projects sometimes work with older versions, but this is not guaranteed.
## Security
`hast-util-is-element` does not change the syntax tree so there are no openings
for [cross-site scripting (XSS)][xss] attacks.
## Related
* [`hast-util-has-property`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-has-property)
— check if a node has a property
* [`hast-util-is-body-ok-link`](https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype-minify/tree/main/packages/hast-util-is-body-ok-link)
— check if a node is “Body OK” link element
* [`hast-util-is-conditional-comment`](https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype-minify/tree/main/packages/hast-util-is-conditional-comment)
— check if a node is a conditional comment
* [`hast-util-is-css-link`](https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype-minify/tree/main/packages/hast-util-is-css-link)
— check if a node is a CSS link element
* [`hast-util-is-css-style`](https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype-minify/tree/main/packages/hast-util-is-css-style)
— check if a node is a CSS style element
* [`hast-util-embedded`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-embedded)
— check if a node is an embedded element
* [`hast-util-heading`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-heading)
— check if a node is a heading element
* [`hast-util-interactive`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-interactive)
— check if a node is interactive
* [`hast-util-is-javascript`](https://github.com/rehypejs/rehype-minify/tree/main/packages/hast-util-is-javascript)
— check if a node is a JavaScript script element
* [`hast-util-labelable`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-labelable)
— check whether a node is labelable
* [`hast-util-phrasing`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-phrasing)
— check if a node is phrasing content
* [`hast-util-script-supporting`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-script-supporting)
— check if a node is a script-supporting element
* [`hast-util-sectioning`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-sectioning)
— check if a node is a sectioning element
* [`hast-util-transparent`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-transparent)
— check if a node is a transparent element
* [`hast-util-whitespace`](https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-whitespace)
— check if a node is inter-element whitespace
## Contribute
See [`contributing.md`][contributing] in [`syntax-tree/.github`][health] for
ways to get started.
See [`support.md`][support] for ways to get help.
This project has a [code of conduct][coc].
By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to
abide by its terms.
## License
[MIT][license] © [Titus Wormer][author]
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[chat-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-discussions-success.svg
[chat]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist/discussions
[npm]: https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/install
[esm]: https://gist.github.com/sindresorhus/a39789f98801d908bbc7ff3ecc99d99c
[esmsh]: https://esm.sh
[typescript]: https://www.typescriptlang.org
[license]: license
[author]: https://wooorm.com
[health]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github
[contributing]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github/blob/main/contributing.md
[support]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github/blob/main/support.md
[coc]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/.github/blob/main/code-of-conduct.md
[hast]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast
[node]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist#node
[element]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast#element
[xss]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-site_scripting
[unist-util-is]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/unist-util-is
[hast-util-select]: https://github.com/syntax-tree/hast-util-select
[iselement]: #iselementnode-test-index-parent-context
[convertelement]: #convertelementtest
[assertanything]: #assertanything
[assertpredicate]: #assertpredicate
[test]: #test
[testfunctionanything]: #testfunctionanything
[predicatetest]: #predicatetest
[testfunctionpredicate]: #testfunctionpredicate
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