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[ [ "Wang Haoyu (swimmer)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Wang Haoyu''' (born 27 July 2005) is a Chinese swimmer.He won gold medals in the 4 × 100-metre freestyle and 4 × 200-metre freestyle relays at the 2024 World Championships in Doha, Qatar.At the 2023 Chinese Spring Championships, at age 17, he won a gold medal in the 100-meter freestyle with a time of 47.89." ], [ "Personal bests", "===Long course (50-meter pool)===EventTimeMeetDateNote(s) 50 m freestyle '''22.42''' 2023 Chinese National Championships May 2, 2023 100 m freestyle '''47.89''' 2023 Chinese Spring National Championships March 19, 2023 200 m freestyle '''1:47.45''' 2023 Chinese Spring National Championships March 22, 2023 400 m freestyle '''3:55.96''' 2023 Chinese National Championships May 6, 2023 800 m freestyle '''8:06.76''' 2023 Chinese Spring National Championships March 23, 2023 1500 m freestyle '''16:20.98 ''' 2021 Chinese Summer National Championships June 6, 2021 100 m backstroke '''55.74''' 2021 Chinese Summer National Championships June 2, 2021 50 m butterfly '''24.76''' 2023 Chinese Spring National Championships March 23, 2023 100 m butterfly '''55.00''' 2021 Chinese Summer National Championships June 4, 2021 200 m butterfly '''2:07.15''' 2021 Chinese Summer National Championships June 2, 2021 200 m individual medley '''2:06.23''' 2020 Chinese National Championships October 1, 2020 400 m individual medley '''4:42.466''' 2020 Chinese National Championships September 27, 2020===Short course (25-meter pool)===EventTimeMeetDateNote(s) 50 m freestyle '''21.60''' 2022 World Championships December 16, 2022 100 m freestyle '''46.78''' 2022 Chinese National Swimming Championships October 28, 2022 200 m freestyle '''1:51.46''' 2022 Chinese National Swimming Championships October 29, 2022" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Pachycudonia spathulata" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Pachycudonia spathulata''''', commonly known as '''Manzanita butter clumps''', is a rare and little-known fungus that grows in association with manzanita and Pacific madrone trees on the west coast of North America.", "This fungus was first described in 1942 by Sanshi Imai as ''Cudonia spathulata'' and renamed by Imai in 1950 to ''Pachycudonia spathulata''.Mycologists are investigating the range of this fungus and seeking new observations and specimen collections." ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Cyberjack (film)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Cyberjack''''' (Japanese: サイバー・ジャック) is a 1995 Canadian–Japanese science-fiction action film directed by Robert Lee, starring Michael Dudikoff, Brion James and Suki Kaiser.", "Dudikoff stars as a traumatized cop turned janitor trying to stop a violent anarchist terrorist from injecting himself with a revolutionary techno-organic virus, which would make him all-powerful.", "For its North American video release, the film was retitled '''''Virtual Assassin'''''." ], [ "Plot", "Haunted by memories of the murder of his partner by anarchist terrorist Nassim, former policeman Nick James has become a debt-ridden shell of his former self, and works as a janitor for computer science firm Quantum.", "Quantum's top research team is led by the father–daughter team of Phillip and Alex Royce, who are on the verge of a groundbreaking discovery: a computer virus that has been injected with organic components to become a highly efficient anti-hacking \"vaccine\", capable of protecting the world's computer networks with an unparalleled degree of intelligence.", "However, despite the reticence of Quantum's boss Neil Jervis, Alex insists that the program is highly unstable and not ready for commercial release.", "This is confirmed when it escapes the company's mainframe and invades the city's transportation system, causing one of its SkyBus shuttles to crash into a skyscraper with its passengers.Showing no regard for the risks, Nassim takes over the Quantum headquarters with a heavily armed commando unit, killing several high-ranking officers including Jervis and Alex's father.", "He then demands to be injected with the virus, which he hopes will grant him the ability to control all of the world's computer infrastructures.", "James, who has escaped the attack, is Alex's only hope on the inside.", "Meanwhile, the police has gathered outside the building and activated its \"Cyclop\" sentry bots, but these make little difference between James and the terrorists." ], [ "Cast" ], [ "Production", "''Cyberjack'' was the first production of Everest Entertainment, a new company co-founded by ''Crackerjack'' producer John A. Curtis after his exit from North American Releasing, and transposed the same formula to a futuristic setting.", "Christian Bruyere, until then best known for subsidized, human interest movies, provided production services via his Catalyst Films International outfit.", "The film marked the directorial debut Chilliwack-raised Robert Lee, who had previously served in an assistant capacity on a pair of NAR science fiction films, ''Project Shadowchaser'' and ''Time Runner'', the later of which also featured Brion James.Local press listed filming starting on August 29, 1994.The film was shot in Vancouver, British Columbia, and the city's Harbor Centre district was enhanced with CGI to give it the requisite cyberpunk look.", "It features a \"SkyBus\", a sci-fi reimagining of the city's iconic SeaBus water taxis.", "Like several locally filmed projects, the film's weaponry reused the futuristic Beretta design created by Syd Mead for the B.C.-shot ''Timecop''.", "Star Michael Dudikoff received an injury during the shoot, when he was accidentally struck in the eye by a stuntperson.", "The film had a budget of $2 million.===Visual effects===The visual effects came courtesy of British company The Magic Camera, which returned from ''Crackerjack'' and ''Time Runner''.", "CGI supervisor Alan Marques went through three different software suites, including market leader Wavefront, whose glossy images that did not mesh with the real world footage.", "Eventually, it was decided to use LightWave 3D, a program then running on Commodore Amiga machines.", "The lead computer was an Amiga 4000/040 equipped with a Warp Engine accelerator card and 146 Mo of RAM.", "The rendering process originally took an alarming one hour per frame, before a friend working for Team 17, a game developer with more Amiga experience, recommended connecting it to a Raptor Plus rendering engine, which cut times to about four minutes per frame.The SkyBus consisted of 15,000 polygons and 46 light sources.", "Its integration into the miniature streets during the remote hijack scene took one month to process.", "To avoid the excessively slick look of 3D graphics, some objects were rendered at half resolution and then blown up to 2048p, which gave them a softer, more film-like look.", "The making of the film's VFX was the cover story for the April 1995 issue of magazine ''Amiga Computing''.", "Despite Lightwave having some limitations of its own, the ''Cyberjack'' experience was cited as the key reason why the team used Amigas again for its next film project, the James Bond film ''GoldenEye''." ], [ "Release", "===Pre-release===Post production was scheduled to wrap up in time for a screening at the American Film Market on February 25, 1995.It was shown to Canadian cast and crew at Vancouver's Vogue theater on March 28, 1995.Curtis and his Everest Entertainment partner Robert Slaight also traveled to promote the film at the May 1995 Cannes Film Market.===Home media=== The film was released in the co-producing country of Japan before North America, where it retained the title of ''Cyberjack''.", "Although no release date could be sourced from domestic film databases, some retailers list the VHS street date as August 4, 1995, with a LaserDisc version following on August 21, 1995, both from distributor SPO Entertainment.", "The DVD was released on September 7, 2001, again by SPO.In both Canada and the U.S., the film was released on VHS on September 19, 1995, and retitled ''Virtual Assassin''.", "In Canada, it was distributed by Alliance Entertainment.", "In the U.S., it was distributed by executive producer Barry Collier's Prism Pictures through Turner Home Entertainment.", "Prism also released a LaserDisc in cooperation with disc-based media specialist Image Entertainment on November 1, 1995.===Festival===The film was featured at the 1995 Vancouver International Film Festival, for whom Slaight had previously worked, under its original title ''Cyberjack''.", "It was first shown on September 29 in a midnight screening as part of the \"Walk on the Wild Side\" selection, an equivalent to Toronto's popular Midnight Madness program.", "A second, daytime screening took place on October 2.===Television===By the time it premiered on U.S. TV on the Sci-Fi Channel, the film had reverted to its original title of ''Cyberjack''.", "It was later featured on the June 24, 2000, episode of the TNT B-movie show ''MonsterVision'' hosted by Joe Bob Briggs." ], [ "Reception", "''Cyberjack'' received mixed to negative reviews.", "Writing in trade publication ''Variety'', Ken Eisner assessed that \"the set-in-the-near-future saga looks way better than its $2 million budget, thanks to nifty special effects and solid set design.", "Unfortunately, it shoots its visual wad in the first third ... and the rest settles into routine cat-and-mouse stuff, mostly in a single set.", "TV Guide assessed that \"this futuristic terrorist thriller contains some empty but entertaining plot twists, and an assortment of memorably nasty villains.\"", "Gerald Pratley, author of ''A Century of Canadian Cinema'' found it \"a well done formula film disguised with special effects\"Less impressed was British critic John Elliot who, in his ''Guide to Home Entertainment'', deemed the film \"a dull and derivative ''Die Hard'' clone\".", "Howard Maxford, author of ''The A–Z of Science Fiction & Fantasy Films'', dismissed it as \"little more than a low rent variation on ''Die Hard'', with none of that film's energy.\"", "Writing in ''VideoHound Sci-Fci Experience'', Carol A. Schwartz found that its \"inanity wastes some decent f/x and cool gadgets, including a police robot who's a neat riff on ''RoboCop'' ED-209\"." ], [ "Aftermath", "According to Robert Lee, the trailer for ''Cyberjack'' had so impressed Tom Berenger, for whom he worked as assistant director on another film, that the star had booked him to direct his upcoming production, a British medieval fantasy called ''Pendragon''.", "However, that project did not materialize.", "Instead, Lee's next directorial effort was a loose ''sequel to Crackerjack'' for former employer North American Pictures, which was released on October 28, 1996.===Video game===After falling on hard times during the making of its next film ''Laserhawk'', the embattled Everest Entertainment was taken over by the owner of Vancouver-based video game studio Motion Works, which itself would disappear soon after.", "Before its demise, Motion Works attempted to monetize the ''Cyberjack'' IP by adapting it into a ''Myst''-like point & click adventure game, which used additional views of Vancouver to flesh out the film's world.", "It was sold on the company's website through the then popular shareware model." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* *" ] ]

[ [ "RPC Curitiba" ], [ "Introduction", "'''RPC Curitiba''' (channel 12) is a Brazilian television station licensed to Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil, affiliated with TV Globo.", "The station is the flagship broadcast property of the locally based GRPCOM (Grupo Paranaense de Comunicação) which also owns several other stations under the RPC name in the state.", "The station's signal broadcasts throughout the Curitiba metropolitan area & its surroundings and its studios and tower are located in the Mercês neighborhood of Curitiba." ], [ "Programming", "Aside from broadcasting TV Globo programs, RPC also produces and broadcasts the following local programs:*Bom Dia Paraná* Meio Dia Paraná* Globo Esporte PR*Boa Noite Paraná* Bom Dia Sábado*Meu Paraná* Plug* Estúdio C* Caminhos do Campo* Jornalismo RPC" ], [ "Technical information", "===Subchannels=== Channel Video Aspect Short name Programming12.1 1080i16:9RPC TVMain RPC programming / TV GloboOn October 22, 2008, RPC TV Paranaense began broadcasting in HD being the first Globo station in southern Brazil to do so.", "As of 2013, the station's programs are broadcast in HD.===Analog-to-digital conversion===On January 31, 2018, RPC discontinued its analog signal on VHF channel 12 complying an order by ANATEL regarding the shutdown of analog television in Curitiba." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Rose Martinez" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Rosebella Locquiao Ellazar Martinez''' (born 22 June 1958) is a Filipino-born American politician and a Democratic member of the Hawaii House of Representatives since 2022, representing District 40.Martinez was born in Bayaoas, Urdaneta City and moved to Hawaii in the 1980s later serving as a member of West-Oahu City Council.", "Professionally she is an educator and drug prevention counsellor." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Official page at the Hawaii State Legislature" ] ]

[ [ "Cabriolet Panorama" ], [ "Introduction", "\"'''Cabriolet Panorama'''\" is a 2021 song by Italian pop rock band The Kolors.", "It was released by Island Records on 30 April 2021 and later included in the compilation album ''Singles''.", "The song was written by the band's frontman Stash Fiordispino with Davide Petrella and produced by Zef.The song peaked at number 45 on the Italian singles chart and was certified platinum in Italy." ], [ "Music video", "A music video of \"Cabriolet Panorama\" was released on the same day via The Kolors's YouTube channel.", "It was directed by Marc Lucas and Igor Grbesic, and shot in the Amalfi Coast." ], [ "Charts", "+ Weekly chart performance for \"Cabriolet Panorama\" Chart (2021) Peakposition" ], [ "Certifications" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Faundes-Banka syndrome" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Faundes-Banka syndrome''' (FABAS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by variable combinations of developmental delay and microcephaly, as well as micrognathia and other dysmorphic features.", "It is caused by impaired function of EIF5A.It was named after Víctor Faundes and Siddharth Banka." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Household of Ruth" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Household of Ruth''' is an auxiliary body of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America open to both Odd Fellows and related women.", "The Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America is the historically African American organization that was formed in 1843 by Peter Ogden.", "The Household of Ruth degree was founded by Patrick H. Reason in 1858.Juvenile Branches are formed under local Household of Ruth bodies.", "The members of Household of Ruth are called inmates, and the Household provides sick and funeral benefits to its members.", "Symbolism of the order included a gold sheaf of wheat, gold stars, and a pink rosette with a gold star in the center." ], [ "History", "The Ruth degree was created by Patrick H. Reason in 1858.Open to both men and women, the first woman to lead the organization was Mary Alice Parker, who succeeded J. W. Grant, Most Worthy Grand Superior from 1887 to 1908.Parker served as Worthy Grand Recorder under Grant before taking the office of Most Worthy Grand Superior from 1908 to 1927.During the late nineteenth century, Households was founded in many states including Virginia and Kentucky." ], [ "Members", "* Jane Johnson Endsley* Elizabeth Harriet Stevens Gray Bowser" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Charles A. Turner" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Charles Augustus Turner''' (April 2, 1877 – November 24, 1943) was an inventor." ], [ "Early years", "Charles Augustus Turner was born on April 2, 1877, in Lewisburg, West Virginia to music professor T. M. Turner and his wife Kate Grimes.His mother Kate dies there on October 14, 1888.His brother Claude also died in Lewisburg, on September 5, 1889, at the age of just 14, falling headforemost into a vat of boiling water at the Greenbrier Cannery.", "Both Kate and Claude are buried at the Old Stone Church." ], [ "Norfolk and Portsmouth", "Turner lived in Norfolk from 1895 to 1911.He lived in nearby Portsmouth from 1912 to 1915.===Marriages===Turner married Katie B. Fletcher from Staunton in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 1, 1897.She died on October 10.He then married a Fannie, who died in 1899.Turner married Eugenia C. Sauter, daughter of machinist Antoine Sauter, in Norfolk, Virginia, on October 27, 1902.The marriage was performed by St. Mary's pastor Rev.", "John Doherty.Turner served as a police officer from 1899 to 1902.He then got a job as a weigh master at Lambert's Point.=== Inventions ===Turner invented a coal and grain trimming machine known as the Turner Cargo Trimming Machine.", "In 1906, the Mechanical Loading & Trimming company was formed with $200,000 capital stock.", "He received foreign and domestic patents.During the Jamestown Exposition of 1907, the ventilating system for the baby incubators proved unsatisfactory, and Turner invented and installed an entirely new system.In 1909, Turner invented a fishing rod and a talcum powder box.", "The talcum powder box could be used with one hand.", "In 1910, the Turner Product Company was started with capital of $40,000, with Turner as vice-president.", "In 1914, the American Products Corporation was incorporated to manufacture and sell talcum powder with capital ranging from $6,000 to $10,000 as needed, with Turner as secretary-treasurer.=== Movie theaters ===Turner also operated the Palace and Columbia movie theaters in Portsmouth; the Palace from 1910 until 1914 and the Columbia in 1915.He was an officer of the Virginia state branch of the Motion Picture Exhibitors League of America.", "In 1912, the Palace caught fire.", "Turner's house was lost in the flames as he had no insurance." ], [ "Hopewell", "Turner lived in Hopewell, Virginia from 1915 to 1925.His First World War registration says he works as a mechanical foreman for DuPont.", "He was a probation officer, and he managed the American Patents Company." ], [ "Atlanta", "Turner lived in Atlanta, Georgia from 1926 to 1929.In 1929 he became manager of Digestamint Laboratories." ], [ "Tampa", "Turner lived in Tampa, Florida on Dekle Avenue from 1930 until his death in 1943.His wife Eugenia died in 1940." ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Dong Zhihao" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Dong Zhihao''' (born 31 March 2005) is a Chinese swimmer, who holds the world junior record in the 200-meter breaststroke.He won the gold medal in the 200-meter breaststroke at the 2024 World Championships in Doha, Qatar." ], [ "Personal bests", "===Long course (50 m)===EventTimeMeetDateNote(s) 50 m breaststroke '''27.58''' 2023 Chinese National Championships 6 May 2023 100 m breaststroke '''59.73''' 2023 Chinese National Swimming Championships 10 December 2023 200 m breaststroke '''2:07.94''' 2024 World Championships 16 February 2024 50 m butterfly '''26.20''' 2023 World Aquatics Swimming World Cup 21 October 2023 100 m butterfly '''56.66''' 2023 Chinese Spring National Championships 22 March 2023 200 m butterfly '''2:08.11''' Chinese National Swimming Championships 12 December 2023 200 m individual medley '''2:03.41''' 2023 World Aquatics Swimming World Cup 7 October 2023 400 m individual medley '''4:28.20''' 2021 Chinese National Summer Championships 31 May 2021" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Sheida Khaligh" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Sheida Khaligh''' (; born May 26, 1993) is an Iranian actress.", "She is best known for her roles in ''Girls'' (2009), ''Golshifteh'' (2018), and ''The Last Birthday'' (2023)." ], [ "Filmography", "=== Film === Year Title Role Director Notes 2009''Girls''ManeliGhasem Jafari2011''A Cube of Sugar''MarziehReza Mirkarimi2012''Kissing the Moon-Like Face''NegarHomayoun As'adian2014''Italy Italy''MinaAli FarshchiShort film2015''Exterior Wash''MahtabJaber RamezaniShort film2016''In Silence''SetarehGeorge Hashemzadeh2017''Chemical''Ashkan MastiShort film2018''Forty Seven''SaraAlireza Ataallahetabrizi, Ahmad Otraghchi2019''Seven and a Half''NiloufarNavid Mahmoudi2020''Sugar Crush''Ayda TebyanianShort film2021''Half Distance''Elham RadShort film''Hormas''Mehdi Sahebi2022''Sparrow''ElnazSoheil Karimi Kandi2023''The Last Birthday''LeilyNavid Mahmoudi=== Web === Year Title Role Director Platform 2018''Golshifteh''HengamehBehrouz ShoeibiFilimo2023''The Translator''MozhganBahram TavakoliNamava2023–2024''Mafia Nights: Zodiac''HerselfMohammad Reza RezaeeanFilimo=== Television === Year Title Role Director Network Notes 2013''Two Stories for One Marriage''Shahram Shah HosseiniIRIB TV2TV film''A Few More Days''Parisa GorginIRIB TV32014–2015''Everything Is There''Soraya FarahmandShahram Shah HosseiniIRIB TV3TV series2016''Saffron''Maryam Za'afaraniHamed MohammadiIRIB TV2''Ferris Wheel''Azizollah HamidnezhadIRIB TV12017''The Convists''Seyyed Jamal Seyyed Hatami, Hossein Ghena'atIRIB TV12018''Board of Directors''MandanaMaziar MiriIRIB TV52019''Even or Odd''Ameneh ShahriAlireza NajafzadehIRIB TV32021''The Neighbor''ElhamMohammad Hossein GhazanfariIRIB TV3" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Greece at the World Games" ], [ "Introduction", "Greece has participated in the World Games since 1997, in various sports, and as of 2022 has won a sum of 23 medals (5 gold, 11 silver, 7 bronze) and holds the 42nd place at the all-time World Games medal table." ], [ "Medals", "=== Medals and place by games ===+Games '''Gold''' '''Silver''' '''Bronze'''TotalPlace 1981 Santa Clara - - - - -1985 London - - - - -1989 Karlsruhe - - - - -1993 Den Haag - - - - -1997 Lahti 111'''3'''302001 Akita 120'''3'''212005 Duisburg 120'''3'''282009 Kaohsiung 111'''3'''292013 Cali 011'''2'''502017 Wroclaw 010'''1'''532022 Birmingham 134'''8'''35'''Total''''''5''''''11''''''7''''''23''''''42'''=== Medals by sport ===SportDiscipline '''Gold''' '''Silver''' '''Bronze'''TotalKarateKumite2338Waterski & WakeboardWaterski1315Fitness and BodybuildingBodybuilding1001GymnasticsParkour1001Underwater sportsFinswimming0235Ju-jitsuFighting0202Weightlifting0101'''Total''''''5''''''11''''''7''''''23'''=== Greek medalists at the World Games ===The Greek athletes who have won medals in the World Games are the following:NoGamesName MedalSportDisciplineMedal event 11997 Lahti Angeliki AndriopoulouGoldWaterski & WakeboardWaterskiTrick Women 21997 Lahti Ioanna Chatziioannou SilverWeightlifting70kg Women31997 Lahti Angeliki AndriopoulouBronzeWaterski & WakeboardWaterskiSlalom Women42001 Akita Pavlos MentisGoldFitness and BodybuildingBodybuildingMiddleweight Men52001 Akita Konstantinos PapadopoulosSilverKarateKumiteOpen Men62001 Akita Angeliki AndriopoulouSilverWaterski & WakeboardWaterskiOverall Women72005 Duisburg Dimitrios TriantafyllisGoldKarateKumite65kg Men82005 Duisburg Konstantinos PapadopoulosSilverKarateKumite75kg Men92005 Duisburg Ioannis TsourounakisSilverUnderwater sportsFinswimmingSurface 400m Men102009 Kaohsiung Michail Georgios TzanosGoldKarateKumite75kg Men112009 Kaohsiung Spyridon MargaritopoulosSilverKarateKumite80kg+ Men122009 Kaohsiung Konstantinos PapadopoulosBronzeKarateKumite80kg Men132013 Cali Marie VympranietsovaSilverWaterski & WakeboardWaterskiJump Women142013 Cali Michail Georgios TzanosBronzeKarateKumite84kg Men152017 Wroclaw Marie VympranietsovaSilverWaterski & WakeboardWaterskiJump Women162022 Birmingham Ioakeim TheodoridisGoldGymnasticsParkourFreestyle Men 172022 Birmingham Athanasia ZariopiSilverJu-jitsuFighting48kg Women 182022 Birmingham Christina KoutoulakiSilverJu-jitsuFighting57kg Women 192022 Birmingham Stylianos ChatziiliadisSilverUnderwater sportsFinswimmingBi Fins 50m Men202022 Birmingham Dionysios XenosBronzeKarateKumite 67kg Men 212022 Birmingham Christos Ioannis BoniasBronzeUnderwater sportsFinswimmingBi Fins 100m Men 222022 Birmingham Christos Ioannis BoniasBronzeUnderwater sportsFinswimmingBi Fins 50m Men232022 Birmingham Anastasios MylonakisBronzeUnderwater sportsFinswimmingSurface 100m Men" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Tyson Miyake" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Tyson Miyake''' is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Hawaii House of Representatives.", "He nominated by Governor Josh Green to replace Troy Hashimoto.", "He was formerly the former chief of staff to Mayor of Maui Mike Victorino." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Choi Un-ji" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Choi Un-ji''' (; 17 January 1927 – 11 February 2024) was a South Korean businessman and politician.", "A member of the Democratic Korea Party, the Democratic Justice Party, and the Democratic Liberal Party, he served in the National Assembly from 1985 to 1996.Choi died on 11 February 2024, at the age of 97." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Everytime (The Kolors song)" ], [ "Introduction", "\"'''Everytime'''\" is a song by Italian pop rock band The Kolors.", "It was released by Baraonda Edizioni Musicali on 3 May 2015 as the first single of the band's second album ''Out''.The song was first performed during the band's participation at the talent show ''Amici di Maria De Filippi''.", "It peaked at number 6 on the Italian singles chart and was certified platinum in Italy." ], [ "Music video", "A music video of \"Everytime\" was released on 29 May 2015 via The Kolors's YouTube channel.", "It was directed by Giuliano Peparini, artistic director of ''Amici di Maria De Filippi'', and shot in the show's studios in Rome." ], [ "Charts", "+ Weekly chart performance for \"Everytime\" Chart (2015) Peakposition" ], [ "Certifications" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Gerd Enequist" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Gerd Margareta Enequist''', born 24 February 1903 in Luleå, died 21 May 1989 in Uppsala, was a Swedish geographer.", "In 1949, she was the first Swede to be named a professor of cultural geography and became the first female professor at Uppsala University." ], [ "Biography", "Enequist was the daughter of the land rent master Axel Enequist and Anna Hederstedt.", "In the town of her birth, girls were denied the opportunity to gain a higher education so, unlike her three brothers, Gerd was sent to Gothenburg to live with a relative and receive private instruction.", "After completing her studies in 1923, she passed the exams earning a folk school teacher's degree in Luleå and moved to Norrbotten, where she was hired as a teacher.", "It was there that she first became interested in Nordic languages and the dialects of the Torneälv region, which in turn inspired her to begin studying the languages, history and literary history of the area at Uppsala University, where she received her Master's degree in 1929.Enequist earned a licentiate in philosophy in 1934 and a doctor of philosophy in 1937 with her dissertation titled: ''The Villages of Nedre Luledalen.", "A Cultural Geographical Study,'' which discussed the Norrbotten region and its population, buildings and businesses.", "Soon she became the first female professor at Uppsala University, first as an associate professor of geography and then professor of cultural geography and economic geography between 1949 and 1968, acting since 1947.=== Gerd's triangular diagram ===Triangular diagram published by Enequist and Bäck in 1966.The triangular diagram allows three data items to be compared at the same time, presented as percentages on a triangle.", "In their 1966 article, Enequist and Lennart Bäck first applied this method to cartography.", "The triangular diagram makes it possible to represent several territories according to three values, compare them and then apply a classification.", "The diagram shown concerns the percentage of jobs in three main groups: agriculture, industry and services, comparing a small number of towns.", "This representation allows readers to understand regional variations, the structuring of residential areas and the economic dominance of an urban unit.=== Later years ===Enequist was a member of the delegation for road planning 1954–1958 and of the editorial committee for ''Atlas over Sweden'', for which she contributed maps that described population, settlements and business life.", "She was an inspector at the municipal girls' school in Uppsala and the Uppsala higher elementary school, and she was a member of the church council 1951–1957.She died in 1989 in Uppsala and is buried in the Östra cemetery in Visby." ], [ "Selected awards", "Enequist became a corresponding member of the Austrian Society for the Promotion of Regional Research and Planning in 1955, a member of the Royal Humanistic Science Society in Uppsala in 1956, of the Royal Skyttean Society in 1956, an honorary member of the Uppland Antiquities Association in 1976 and of the Olaus Magnus Society in 1976.She was named an honorary doctor of philosophy at Umeå University 1982 and was a member of the Order of the Polar Star." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "The Children of Tansley School" ], [ "Introduction", "'''The Children of Tansley School''' was a school choir from the village of Tansley in Derbyshire." ], [ "History", "After songwriter Gordon Lorenz had the 1980 Christmas number one with the St Winifred's School Choir recording of his song \"There's No One Quite Like Grandma\", he wrote a follow-up single - \"My Mum Is One In A Million\" - to be released to commemorate Mothering Sunday in March., However, as the teachers at St Winifred's School thought it too cynical even for them, Lorenz, who was living in Dethick at the time, handed it over to a nearby primary school, and EMI agreed to release the recording.The single came out in February 1981, in a cheap paper bag sleeve, and in its second week on the UK singles charts rose from number 75 to number 27, for the week ending 4 April 1981.The single was helped in part by a competition in the Sunday Mirror, for which one of the prizes was a platinum disc of the single.The chart performance earned the children a spot on Top of the Pops on 2 April 1981, but, with Mothering Sunday now past, the song plummeted the following week out of the top 40, never to return.A follow-up single and album, \"Our Family\" and Our Family Album, both bombed, ending the choir's recording career." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Philatis" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Philatis''''' is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Acanaloniidae.", "They can be found in California, Arizona, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and the Galápagos.", "All species in the genus other than ''Philatis productus'', ''Philatis signata'', and ''Philatis tuberculatus'', are native to the Galápagos.", "Species:*''Philatis athamas'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis atrax'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis auson'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis breviceps'' Van Duzee, 1933*''Philatis cinerea'' Osborn, 1924*''Philatis crockeri'' (Van Duzee, 1937)*''Philatis daunus'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis delia'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis deucalion'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis latobius'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis lento'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis lycambes'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis major'' Osborn, 1924*''Philatis monaeses'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis opheltes'' Fennah, 1967*''Philatis productus'' (Stål, 1859) '''- type species'''*''Philatis rostrifera'' (Butler, 1877)*''Philatis servus'' Van Duzee, 1933*''Philatis signata'' (Van Duzee, 1923)*''Philatis tuberculatus'' (Van Duzee, 1923)*''Philatis varia'' (Walker, 1851)*''Philatis vicinus'' Van Duzee, 1933" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Combined Opposition Parties" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Combined Opposition Parties,''' commonly abbreviated as the '''COP,''' was a Pakistani coalition of 6-13 political parties founded in 1965, to run in the 1965 presidential, and general election against field marshal Muhammad Ayub Khan and his authoritarian regime.The COP was founded in attempt to challenge the controversial leader Ayub Khan in the upcoming elections.", "The COP accused Ayub Khan of bad governance and being anti-democratic.", "The COP advocated for an end to the martial law which had imposed by Ayub Khan since 1958." ], [ "Members", "The exact number of parties in the Combined Opposition is not exactly known but studies claim it consisted of the 5,6 or 13 leading opposition parties, the party members included the Socialist ''National Awami Party'' led by Maulana Bashani, and its northwestern faction, the ''National Awami Party (Wali)'' led by Abdul Wali Khan, The Islamist party, the ''Jamaat-e-Islami'' led by the popular Abul A'la Maududi, the ''Council Muslim League'' led by Khawaja Nazimuddin in opposition to Ayub Khan, the lesser-known ''Niazam-e-Islam Party'' of Chaudhry Mohammad Ali and the East Pakistani ''Awami League'' led by Mujibur Rehman.The fact that many of these party members' ideologies were contradictory, demonstrated that Ayub Khan's policies were extremely unpopular." ], [ "Foundation", "Khawaja Nazimuddin, President of the Council Muslim League, traveled Pakistan, and met with the leaders of various political groups, he talked about the political state of affairs as the presidential election of January 1965 was getting closer.", "Talks began between major political movements and parties throughout the country for a united front in politics.As a result, on July 21, 1964, in Dhaka, the opposition parties united to form the Combined Opposition Parties (COP)." ], [ "Party leadership", "Fatima JinnahThe COP did not have one exclusive leader, as it was a coalition of several parties with independent leaders.", "When the 1965 elections took place, It was disputed who should have run for president on behalf of the COP against Ayub Khan, the Left-wing parties such as the NAP and NAP(W) clashed with the Right-wing Jamaat-e-Islami, causing neither side to reach a clear candidate.", "Khawaja Nazimuddin was thought of as the best option but his elderly condition hindered any idea of party leadership, therefore it was decided that Fatima Jinnah would run for president due to her neutrality in ideology among the differing parties, as well as due to the fact that she was instrumental in Pakistan's creation and she was the sister of Pakistan's founder Muhammad Ali Jinnah.Fatima Jinnah led the campaign against Ayub Khan in 1965 and urged Pakistanis to vote with care in the elections, and became a serious contender against Ayub's campaign and his party, the Convention Muslim League." ], [ "Ideology", "The Combined Opposition parties laid out their 9 points as an official manifesto and ideological principle in 1964.Chaudry Mohammad Ali unveiled the following points for the parties ideology: Other than the Nine official points, the party was strictly Anti-Ayub Khan, accusing him of founding a military dictatorship.", "The COP advocated for an establishment of a Parliamentary Democracy in the country where the Constituent assembly was re-empowered, the party also held Islamic tendencies, due to membership by the Jamaat-e-Islami and Maududi.Ayub Khan responded to the 9-point manifesto by establishing his own manifesto of industrialism, growth, secularism and the self-determination guarantee to Kashmiris." ], [ "Challenges", "Since the COP's inception the party faced criticism, challenges and crackdown by Ayub Khan's government.", "Ayub Khan accused Miss Jinnah of being a weak leader and that she was being exploited by the COP's power hungry, corrupt leaders.Her campaign was plagued with unfair and unequal election campaign, poor finances, and indirect elections through the Democratic System were some of the primary problems she faced.", "However, she had overwhelming support among the public." ], [ "Decline", "=== 1965 Election Results ===The election results came in favor of the incumbent President Ayub Khan, who, despite losing the popular vote, won 62.43% of the Electoral vote.", "Fatima Jinnah won 35.86% of the electoral college votes.", "Jinnah was however extremely successful in some areas of the country.", "She had swept across major urban centres such as Karachi and Dhaka.", "Ayub also faced disappointing results in East Pakistan.", "However, Ayub had decisively triumphed in rural Pakistan.", "As majority of the Electoral College consisted of representatives from the rural setup, Ayub was able to win a clear majority.The election results were not accepted by the Combined Opposition Parties, who accused Ayub Khan of rigging.", "The COP staged demonstrations and protests, however, didn't gain much public support as Fatimah Jinnah, accepted the election results.", "The Election had an effective result.", "It further strengthened the role of Women in politics in Pakistan.=== Dissolution ===The COP discussed in sessions following the presidential election to determine the course of action for the next national and provincial assembly elections.", "The leaders of this session discussed boycotting the elections as being unrealistic.The alliance COP extremely disappointed with the results of these elections, which were a total failure.", "The reason for this was because COP lost motivation following the presidential election and ran a grudgingly for office.", "The defeat of COP in the presidential and subsequent national and provincial assembles elections did not render the organization useless.", "The COP, thereafter lost its strength and unity as the Council Muslim League made efforts to dominate it.", "Miss Jinnah though the unanimous candidate of all the component parties of the alliance showed her sympathies for the League and advised other parties of the COP to merge into Council Muslim League and fight against 'undemocratic force' with unity and discipline.", "The parties parties focused on their respective political agendas respectively and the alliance became ineffective and politically useless.", "The alliance splintered and dissolved, as the leadership merged with the Council Muslim League." ], [ "References" ], [ "Sources", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Pilar Domenech" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Pilar Domenech''' (born 10 May 1966) is a former Spanish rhythmic gymnast, member of the national group.", "She won a European bronze medal in 1984." ], [ "Career", "Pilar entered the national team in 1982, training at the Moscardó Gymnasium in Madrid under the orders of Emilia Boneva and the group coach, Ana Roncero.", "Georgi Neykov was the team's choreographer and Violeta Portaska was the pianist in charge of providing live music for the routines.In 1982, she participated as a substitute along María Fernández, María Martín and Sonia Somoza and the main quintet Mónica Alcaraz, Elena García, Isabel García, Victoria García and Dolores Tamariz, in the European Championships in Stavanger, where Spain placed 4th.In 1983 she was again a substitute in the World Cup Final in Belgrade, where the group finished 4th.", "In the second half of the year Elena Garcia and Victoria Garcia retired, Pilar then made the starting five, competing in the World Championships in Strasbourg along Pino Díaz, María Fernández Ostolaza, Isabel García, Virginia Manzanera and Sonia Somoza with Dolores Tamariz as the alternate getting 5th place.In 1984 Domenech was part of the Spanish group that won bronze at the European Championship in Vienna.", "The members of the group were Pilar, Virginia Manzanera, María Fernández Ostolaza , Eva Obalat, Nancy Usero and Graciela Yanes, in addition to Rocío Ducay and Ofelia Rodríguez as substitutes.", "After this achievement, they were all awarded the Medal of Gymnastic Merit of 1984 from the Royal Spanish Gymnastics Federation that was given to them in 1985 in a ceremony presided over by Alfonso de Borbón y Dampierre, Duke of Cádiz, then president of the COE.In the World Championships in Valladolid in 1985, along María Fernández, Eva Obalat, Ofelia Rodríguez, Nancy Usero and Graciela Yanes, with Ester Domínguez, Rocío Ducay, Laura Manzanera and Estela Martín as substitutes, Spain was 7th in the All-Around.After her retirement in 1986 she started working as a coach of the national team in 1988.After Emilia Boneva's death on 20 September 2019, María and other former national gymnasts gathered to pay tribute to her during the Euskalgym held on 16 November 2019, the event took place before 8,500 attendees at the Bilbao Exhibition Center de Baracaldo and was followed by a dinner in her honor." ], [ "Legacy and influence", "The bronze medal at the European Championships in Vienna in 1984 was the first for the Spanish group since 1975, and then began a long period of winning international medals.", "In an interview in 2016, María Fernández Ostolaza highlighted the importance of that medal for Spanish rhythmic gymnastics:" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Kunino" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Kunino''' (Bulgarian: Кунино) is a village in northern Bulgaria, in the Vratsa region, Roman municipality, on the Iskar River.", "As of December 15, 2018, the village had a population of 478, according to estimates from the Unified Population Registration System and Population Administrative Services." ], [ "Geography", "=== Location ===Kunino is located in the western part of Przedbalkan, which is part of Balkan Mountains.", "It is located in the Kurlukov Gorge of the Iskar River.=== Terrain ===Kunino is surrounded by karst formations.", "There are numerous limestone rocks in the form of monadnocks and natural arches.", "The emblematic Czerwenica rock towers over the village.", "So far, about 140 caves have been discovered in the village area.", "The longest of these is the 256-meter-long Koszara cave, while the deepest is Glozawa, located up to 69 meters below the surface.=== Climate ===The wide-open valley of the Iskar River facilitates the free flow of air and prevents the occurrence of inversions, so air temperatures are high.", "The surrounding high rock rims cause air masses to rise during the summer.", "This contributes to the development of clouds and, consequently, more frequent heavy rains and hailstorms." ], [ "Administration", "Kunino belongs administratively to the municipality of Roman, in the province of Vratsa.", "Kunino's identification code is 40645.Administrative territorial affiliation:* Kmetowns (seats of local government): Vraca oblast (VRC), Roman municipality (VRC32), Kunino (VRC32-03)* Regions: Northwestern Bulgaria (BG31), Northern and Southeastern Bulgaria (BG3).The regional statistical office is located in Vratsa.Kunino covers an area of 38,801 km².Natural Monument - Czerwenica" ], [ "History", "=== Archaeological discoveries from prehistory ===Residential buildings in the background of CzerwenicaThere is an archaeological site in Kunino, where Bulgarian archaeologist and prehistorian Vasil Mikov found the remains of a large settlement called Samuilica, dating back to the Neolithic period, located on the Rudina plateau in the Provirtenka cave.", "He also discovered numerous stone tools, ceramic fragments of figurines, and the most significant find was stones used for grinding grains.", "This testifies to the advanced level of agriculture in the area at that time.", "Nikolai Dzhambazov discovered traces of people from the Middle and Late Paleolithic periods in the cave in 1956.In 1960, during the repair of the road to the village of Radovene, the remains of a village dating back 4,000 years were discovered.", "The research was carried out by Bogdan Nikolov of the Regional Archeological Museum in Vratsa.", "Excavations revealed the foundations of clay houses, plaster walls, stoves and fireplaces.", "Stone tools, numerous ornaments, fragments of painted pottery, querns for grinding grain and clay weights for a vertical loom were also discovered.=== Antiquity ===In the 1000s BC, the area was inhabited by Thracians from the Tribali tribe.", "Their presence is evidenced by the discovered village of Trulenzis, as well as uncovered bronze brooches and fragments of bronze horse figurines.", "Based on the objects found, it was concluded that in the fifth century BC there was a significant Hellenization of the local population.", "In 28 BC, the settlement was incorporated into the Roman Empire.", "Over the next three centuries, the village flourished through trade, stonemasonry and winemaking – it was concluded from stone inscriptions and carvings.=== Middle Ages ===The area was inhabited by Slavs.", "Ivan Velekov suggests that the local Slavs originally settled in Emperor Justinian's fortress, but soon abandoned it and settled closer to the Iskar River, at the site of the present village.=== Ottoman Rule ===The locality by its present name is mentioned in a timar description from 1479.An important role in the public and political life of Kunino in the first three decades of the 19th century was played by an influential merchant, Dimitraki Khajitoshev, who had a farm and a store for basic goods in the village.", "Numerous records of business transactions were found in his notes.", "In 1865, after the Crimean War, the Circassians were expelled from the Russian territories and settled in Bulgaria, including Kunino.", "The Circassians plundered local homes, which caused their residents to revolt and clash with the invaders.=== Modern times ===A historical museum was established in 1888.In 1891, the Tsvetan Ganovsky community center was established.", "In June 1918, Kunino was hit by a strong tornado, which caused great damage, including destroyed houses, and claimed about 150 cows.", "In 1921, a stonemasonry school was established.", "In 1922, a railroad station was built according to a design by Czech engineers." ], [ "Demographics", "According to the National Statistical Institute, as of February 1, 2011, the age structure of the population in Kunino village was as follows:'''Age'''0–45–910–1415–1920–2425–2930–3435–3940–4445–4950–5455–5960–6465–5970–7475–7980–8485 and more'''Total'''1172428231920162834363952544242268The population mainly emigrates to larger cities in Bulgaria or other countries in search of work.+NationalityPercentageBulgarians87,82Others10,77Unidentified1,39As of 2011, in terms of ethnicity, the village is inhabited mostly by Bulgarians (87.82%).", "10.77% of the population is of other ethnic origins." ], [ "Infrastructure", "=== Social infrastructure ===The village has a kmetstvo, an elementary school and a stonemasonry school, a community center and a post office.", "The nearest kindergarten is 6 km from Kunino in the village of Radovene, and the nearest hospital is in the town of Roman.=== Technical '''infrastructure''' ===The village is sewered and electrified, and has running water, which it gets from Iskar.=== Transportation ===Local road 1031 and the Sofia-Varna railroad run through Kunino.", "There is a railroad station." ], [ "Architecture", "=== Monuments ===The register of monuments includes:* Samuilica cave settlement* Monument to Kuninians who died in the wars of national unification* Monument to Kuna Kralica* Prehistoric settlement in the Markov's Ass cave* Thracian village of Trulenzis* Fortress of the Second Bulgarian EmpireHistorical museum" ], [ "Culture", "* Tzveten Ganovski community center - established in 1891 on the initiative of Kunino’s teachers.", "In 1949 a hall with a cinema was built.", "The main hall of the community center serves as a theater, where amateur performances are held 2-3 times a year.", "There is a men's choir and a library.", "* Historical Museum - opened on April 4, 1988.It is located on two floors of Sava Genovsky's house.", "Exhibits related to Kunino's history are displayed on the first floor, while displays on the second floor are entirely devoted to the communist movement in the village." ], [ "Education", "* Professional stonemasonry school - created by Konstantin Tomov.", "In 1921, the government issued a decree establishing a stonemasonry school.", "On November 2, 1921, Czech Rudolf Braun became the first director.", "The teaching staff was composed of Bulgarians and Czechs.", "Currently, after graduating from the school, students receive the status of stonemason in the specialty of stonemasonry or the status of artist in the specialty of sculpture.", "* Vasil Levski Elementary School - probably had its beginning as early as 1800, was of a religious nature, established by Popa Snako.", "It trained in the knowledge of liturgical books.", "In the spring of 1864, a two-story school building with three classrooms and a teacher's room was built.", "In 1920 a gymnasium was opened, and in 1961 the elementary school and gymnasium were named after Vasil Levski.St.", "Nicholas Orthodox Church" ], [ "Religion", "St. Nicholas Orthodox Church was built in the Middle Ages, and was destroyed by the Turks during Ottoman rule.", "Thanks to the support of wealthy Kunino's families, St. Nicholas Orthodox Church was restored in the early 17th century.", "It is built in the style typical of the time - a separate residential building was detached from the nave.", "It was painted in the late 18th century by Petko Daskalov.", "In 1945, the Orthodox church was closed and deteriorating.", "In 1996, volunteers began rebuilding the church, which was consecrated and opened on May 6, 1997." ], [ "Sport", "The village is home to the FK Stroitl Kunino football club." ], [ "People associated with Kunino", "* Nikola Korchev (1931-2006) - Bulgarian sculptor and teacher at the Kunino School of Masonry.", "* Konstantin Tomov (1888-1935) - Bulgarian Minister of the Interior in Bulgaria.", "Together with Czech teachers, he opened a stonemasonry school in 1922.He provided funding for the construction of the \"Kalcit\" factory in the village.=== Born ===* Sava Ganovski (1973-1978) - Bulgarian president of the Fifth National Assembly (1966-1971).", "President of the International Federation of Philosophical Societies (1973-1978).=== Died ===* Dimityr Shatoev (1876-1922) - Bulgarian revolutionary WMORO" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* * * Guide to Bulgaria, village of Kunino (Bulgarian)." ] ]

[ [ "Dmitry Markov (photographer)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Dmitry Alexandrovich Markov''' (; 23 April 1982 – 16 February 2024) was a Russian journalist and photographer." ], [ "Career", "Dmitry Markov was born on 23 April 1982, in Pushkino.", "He went to engineering college.", "During this period, Markov acquired his first camera.", "According to himself, he studied photography with Alexander Lapin.Until 2007, he worked as a photographer and journalist for the newspaper ''Argumenty i Fakty''.In 2016, he became the first Russian participant and one of 15 photographers from 15 countries who participated in the iPhone 7 advertising campaign \"Apple's Taken on the iPhone\"" ], [ "2021 arrest", "On 2 February 2021, Markov was detained near the Moscow City Court, where he came to support Alexei Navalny.", "The photographer was taken to the Kosino-Ukhtomsky police station, where he took a picture of a security officer in ammunition and a balaclava, sitting under a portrait of Russian President Vladimir Putin.", "This photo went viral on social media and became a reason for memes.", "A few days later, the only signed author's print of the photograph was sold at a charity auction on Facebook for 2 million rubles.", "Dmitry promised to divide the amount between OVD-Info and the Apology of Protest, two organizations engaged in helping detainees at political rallies.Markov died on 16 February 2024, coincidentally on the same day as Navalny.", "He was 41." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* *" ] ]

[ [ "Hiroo Nakashima" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Hiroo Nakashima''' (; 25 December 1937 – 7 February 2024) was a Japanese businessman and politician.", "A member of the Liberal Democratic Party, he served in the House of Councillors from 1995 to 2007.Nakashima died of lung cancer in Ōme, on 7 February 2024, at the age of 86." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Trish La Chica" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Trish La Chica''' is a Filipino-born American politician and a Democratic member of the Hawaii House of Representatives.", "In 2023, Governor of Hawaii Josh Green appointed her to replace Ryan Yamane." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* * Official website" ] ]

[ [ "Savo Kostadinovski" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Savo Kostadinovski''' (; born May 30, 1950) is a Macedonian-German writer and translator." ], [ "Life and career", "Savo Kostadinovski was born in Gorno Botušje, municipality of Makedonski Brod, in present-day North Macedonia.", "He attended elementary school in Gorno Botušje and Gostivar and continued his education in Belgrade and Cologne.", "He has lived in Germany since 1971.He is the author of poems for children and adults, short stories, essays, translations, and journalistic texts.", "His works are included in anthologies and school textbooks in North Macedonia.", "They are being published in German, Macedonian, Serbian, and Romanian language.", "He won the \"Iselenička Gramota\" Award at the Struga Poetry Evenings 1993.In 2024, Savo Kostadinovski is included in the Encyclopedia of the National Diaspora, edited by chronicler Ivan Kalauzović Ivanus.He is a member of the Association of Macedonian Writers, the Association of German Writers, the Association of Literary Translators of Macedonia, and the Association of Macedonian Journalists." ], [ "Selected bibliography", "=== Books for children ===* ''Leto vo rodniot kraj'' (Detska radost, 1980)* ''Kopneži'' (Cultural Center \"Kočo Racin\", 1989)* ''Decata na svetot'' (Cultural Center \"Kočo Racin\", 1990)* ''Pesni'' (Cultural and Educational Community of Skopje, 1991)* ''Poreče'' (Misla, 1995)* ''Iljada i edna nostalgija'' (Detska radost, 2001)* ''Stihuvani godini'' (Antolog, 2013)* ''Makedonski znamenitosti'' (Antolog, 2016)* ''Pesni za deca'' (Akademski pečat, 2018)* ''Dedovcite i vnucite'' (Akademska misla, 2023)=== Books for adults ===* ''Trite veka'' (Makedonska reč, 2005)* ''Roden kraj so srce'' (Makedonska reč, 2005)* ''Poezija za poezijata'' (Matica makedonska, 2012)* ''Poezijata vo životot na poetot'' (Makedonika litera, 2013)* ''Život za Botuše'' (Makedonika litera, 2014)* ''Istorija na vojnite'' (Makedonika litera, 2015)* ''Pod dobra voda'' (Antolog, 2016)* ''Sѐ od ljubov za Poreče i Porečani'' (Antolog, 2017)* ''Pisatelot od Poreče'' (Akademski pečat, 2018)* ''Pojasnuvanja'' (Akademski pečat, 2021)" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Works by Savo Kostadinovski, WorldCat* Works by Savo Kostadinovski, Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek" ] ]

[ [ "Philippe Grumbach" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Philippe Grumbach''' (1924–2003) was a French journalist and writer, who also engaged in film producing.", "He worked at ''L'Express'' magazine for twenty-four years, becoming in the 1970s its editor-in-chief.", "After his death, it was revealed, in 2024, that he had been a Soviet spy throughout his career." ], [ "Early life and education", "Philippe Grumbach was born on 25 June 1924 to a Jewish family in the 16th, the westernmost ''arrondissement'' of Paris.", "His father was Henri Grumbach, stockmarket specialist in arbitrage and his mother Jacqueline Dalsheimer.", "He completed his formative education at the capital's Lycée Janson-de-Sailly and then at the Lycée Périer in Marseille.", "He fled from France to the United States along with his mother and siblings in 1940 to escape the Nazis' and the regime's persecution of Jews in their home country." ], [ "Journalist", "Grumbach, in 1943, started working at the Voice of America New York radio station as a speaker and an assistant to the editor.", "The same year, he joined the US Army and fought along the French Resistance in Algeria.", "After France's liberation, he worked at the Ministry of Information, joining, in 1946, the AFP news agency and, in 1948, the ''Libération'' newspaper.He joined the periodical ''L'Express'', founded by journalist and \"maverick\" politician Jean-Jacques Servan-Schreiber, in 1954, becoming chief editor after two years.", "He left ''L'Express'' in 1963, and worked in various publications, such as the satirical ''Le Crapouillot'', while he also founded the ''Pariscope'' cultural guide of the city.", "In 1971, he returned to ''L'Express'' as political editor.", "His appointment followed a crisis in the magazine caused by a rift between its owner and the editorial team, the result of which was the resignation of a number of top staff, including that of political editor Claude Imbert, who went on to assume the position of ''Paris-Match'' editor-in-chief.After his public service years, Grumbach returned to journalism, working from 1984 onward at the conservative ''Le Figaro'' newspaper, where he was appointed deputy editorial director and, in 1986, introduced its Media page.", "In 1989, he became communications director for the advertising space purchasing group Carat-Espace and also worked as a consultant to press and multimedia communication corporations." ], [ "Public service", "In 1975, when Valéry Giscard d'Estaing was president, Grumbach, by appointment of the Jacques Chirac government, joined the state commission entrusted with \"ensuring the quality of radio and television programs,\" where he served until 1981.During the period between 1977 and 1981, he was a member of High Council for the Audiovisual Industry and the Commission that oversaw the application of the \"right to respond\".", "He also served for many years, starting in 1978, as an administrator at the research center ''Institut français de l'éducation'', engaged in the dissemination of French language and culture." ], [ "Film producer", "In 1981, Grumbach founded the Horizons company and, as its CEO, began producing films, among the most notable of which was Claude Chabrol's ''Les Fantômes du chapelier'', titled ''The Hatter's Ghost'' in English." ], [ "Political advisor", "Grumbach was a close confidant of socialist politicians Pierre Mendès France and François Mitterrand, who became France's president.", "At the same time, he was close for several years to the conservative president Valéry Giscard d'Estaing.", "In 1977, the satirical magazine ''Le Canard Enchainé'' described Grumbach as “one of the most listened-to advisors” of the French political elite." ], [ "Personal life and death", "Grumbach, in 1980, married Nicole Wisniak, director of ''Égoïste'' magazine, who was subsequently made a member of the ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'', and they had one daughter, Judith.", "Grumbach had three children from previous marriages: Laurent, Maria, and Thomas.He died in 2003, aged 78, in Paris.", "Upon his passing, Minister of Culture Jean-Jacques Aillagon described Grumbach as “one of the most striking and respected figures of the French press,” saluting \"his extensive experience in the media\" and \"his deep knowledge of the world of communication.\"" ], [ "Spy", "A little more than twenty years after Grumbach's death, on 13 February 2024, ''L'Express'' published the exclusive revelation that its former editor-in-chief was a spy for the Soviet Union.Grumbach was recruited by the KGB when he was 22 years old, in 1946, at the beginning of the Cold War.", "He was the person behind the code name '''Brok''' given without any further information in the reports to western intelligence agencies by former KGB agent and defector Vasili Mitrokhin in the 1990s.", "According to the Mitrokhin Archive, KGB's instructions to Brok were unrelated to penetration of French media, and never affected ''Express'' content; instead, they focused on information from the high echelons of French political life.", "Journalist Thierry Wolton started searching in the early 2000s into Grumbach's past and was preparing an article about him possibly being a spy, to which Grumbach responded by threatening a lawsuit for defamation and Wolton dropped the search.", "In 2023, Etienne Girard, the social affairs editor of ''L'Express'', who had worked in the past under Grumbach, was approached by a friend who informed him that, during a search for an unrelated matter in the Mitrokhin Archive, a reference to the magazine was found, along with mentions of an agent Brok, whose biographical details matched those of Grumbach.", "Girard examined the Archive material himself and, after locating Grumbach's name written in Russian, alerted the French counter-espionage service.", "The subsequent clandestine investigation confirmed Grumbach's espionage activities and Girard started on the article that would expose his former editor-in-chief as a Soviet spy.", "Nicole Wisniak stated, after the article appeared, that her husband, soon after shaking off Wolton's approaches, revealed to her that he was a long-term spy for the Soviet Union." ], [ "See also", "*Martel affair*Vladimir Vetrov*Soviet espionage in the United States" ], [ "References" ], [ "Further reading", "**" ] ]

[ [ "Hassan Golnaraghi" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Hassan Golnaraghi''' (Persian: حسن گل‌نراقی ; born 1921 and died 1993) was an Iranian singer, best known for the famous song \"Mara Beboos\" (Kiss Me)." ], [ "Artistic life", "Grave of Hassan GolnaraghiAfter completing his high school education, Hassan Golnaraghi engaged in his father's business, which involved buying and selling antique crystal and china.Golnaraghi is primarily known as a prominent singer.", "The song \"Mara Beboos\" is one of the two songs he has sung.", "This song is among the most nostalgic and widely listened to Iranian songs.", "One reason for the popularity of this song is its association with the 1953 Iranian coup d'état, during which its melancholic lyrics resonated with millions of Iranians affected by the coup.", "Another reason is that the poem was written by Heydar Raqabi, a political activist from the 1930s in Iran.The music for the song \"Mara Beboos\" was composed by ''Majid Vafadar'', and it featured the violin performance of Parviz Yahaghi.", "The song was initially used in a film starring Zhaleh Olov, and later, it found its way to the radio.In the final years of his life, Golnaraghi suffered from Alzheimer's disease and brain tumor.", "He passed away in Mehr month of the year 1993 in Tehran.", "Hassan Golnaraghi was laid to rest in the old cemetery of Emamzadeh Taher located in Mehrshahr, Karaj." ], [ "References", " fa:حسن گل‌نراقی" ] ]

[ [ "Invasión (2024 film)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Invasión''''' is an upcoming science fiction drama film directed by David Martín-Porras from a screenplay by Guillem Clua.", "Its cast features Claudia Salas, Fran Berenguer, Sofía Oria, Nourdin Batán, Álvaro Rico, Andrés Gertrúdix, María Adánez, and Carlos Fuentes." ], [ "Plot", "Set against the backdrop of an Alien invasion, the plot consists of three crossed stories involving the two sides, with the protagonists having to learn to trust their enemy." ], [ "Cast" ], [ "Production", "The screenplay was penned by Guillem Clua based on his own stage play of the same name.", "Directed by Clua's recurring collaborator David Martín-Porras, the film was produced by Eduardo Campoy's Álamo Producciones Audiovisuales alongside A Contracorriente Films.", "It was shot in Tenerife." ], [ "Release", "The film will screen in the non-competitive slate of the 27th Málaga Film Festival's official selection in March 2024." ], [ "See also", "* List of Spanish films of 2024" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Owen Hand" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Owen Francis Hand''' (28 December 1938 – 16 February 2003) was a Scottish folk and blues singer and guitarist, who recorded in the 1960s." ], [ "Life and career", "Hand was born near Edinburgh, the youngest of five children.", "He left school at 13 and worked in coal mining, before being employed at sea on whaling ships.", "His early work experiences contributed towards developing his socialist politics and his appreciation of the natural world, reflected in some of his later songs.", "During National Service in the Royal Army Dental Corps, he learned both boxing and the guitar.He began performing in Edinburgh in the company of fellow musicians including Len Partridge, Archie Fisher, Roy Guest, and Bert Jansch, and gave his first solo performance in 1962 as part of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.", "He was also a member of The Three City Four with Leon Rosselson, Ralph Trainer and Marian McKenzie, before moving to London where he performed in leading folk clubs including Les Cousins.", "He recorded two albums for Transatlantic Records, ''Something New'' (1965), which included several of his own compositions as well as some written by others; and ''I Love a Lass'' (1966), comprising traditional songs arranged by Hand.After his first marriage ended, he worked on a kibbutz in Israel, and remarried, to Ruth Dunlop.", "They returned to Edinburgh where they ran a bric-a-brac shop and later a theatrical costume shop.", "Hand recorded occasionally, notably with Hamish Henderson and folk group the Whistlebinkies on the 1977 album ''Freedom Come All Ye''.", "He became a mature student under Henderson's guidance at the School of Scottish Studies in Edinburgh University, writing a thesis on the political influences on the folk music revival of the late 1950s, and graduating with a MA degree in 1993.He was diagnosed with a heart condition and underwent a heart transplant in 1997.He and his wife moved to Coldstream.", "He died at the age of 64 in 2003." ], [ "Discography", "* ''Something New'' (1965)* ''I Love a Lass'' (1966)" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Arkansas Razorbacks baseball team" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2024 Arkansas Razorbacks baseball team''' represents the University of Arkansas in the 2024 season.", "The Razorbacks play their home games at Baum–Walker Stadium in Fayetteville, Arkansas." ], [ "Previous season", "Arkansas spent most of the year in the top 10 and were co-champions of the Southeastern Conference., and hosted the Fayetteville Regional at Baum-Walker Stadium but was eliminated by TCU and ended its season in a regional for the first time since 2017" ], [ "Schedule and results", " 2024 Arkansas Razorbacks Baseball Game Log Regular Season (1–0) February (3–1) Date Opponent Rank Site/stadium Score Win Loss Save TV Attendance Overall record SEC record February 16 No.", "3 Baum–Walker StadiumFayetteville, Arkansas '''W''' 6–4 '''McEntire''' (1–0) Mozoki (0–1) '''Wood''' (1) SECN+ 9,432 1–0 —February 17 James Madison No.", "3 Baum–Walker Stadium '''W''' 15–5 (8) '''Tygart''' (1–0) Kuhle (0–1) '''Frank''' (1) SECN+ 10,096 2–0 —February 18 James Madison No.", "3 Baum–Walker Stadium '''L''' 3–7 Vogatsky (1–0) '''Gaeckle''' (0–1) SECN+ 9,134 2–1 —February 19 James Madison No.", "3 Baum–Walker Stadium '''W''' 4–0 '''Fisher''' (1–0) Smith (0–1) SECN+ 8,648 3–1 — College Baseball SeriesFebruary 23 No.", "7 Oregon State No.", "2 Globe Life FieldArlington, Texas FloBaseball – —February 24 No.", "2 Globe Life Field FloBaseball – —February 25 Michigan No.", "2 Globe Life Field FloBaseball – —February 27 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – — March (0–0) Date Opponent Rank Site/stadium Score Win Loss Save TV Attendance Overall record SEC record March 1 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 2 Murray State Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 3 Murray State Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 5 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 8 McNeese Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 9 McNeese Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 10 McNeese Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 12 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 15 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 16 Missouri Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 17 Missouri Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 21 at Plainsman ParkAuburn, Alabama SEC Network – —March 22 at Auburn Plainsman Park SECN+ – —March 23 at Auburn Plainsman Park SECN+ – —March 26 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —March 28 LSU Baum–Walker Stadium ESPN2 – —March 29 LSU Baum–Walker Stadium SEC Network – —March 30 LSU Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – — April (0–0) Date Opponent Rank Site/stadium Score Win Loss Save TV Attendance Overall record SEC record April 2 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —April 4 Baum–Walker Stadium SEC Network – —April 5 Ole Miss Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —April 6 Ole Miss Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —April 9 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —April 10 San Jose State Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —April 12 at Sewell–Thomas StadiumTuscaloosa, Alabama SECN+ – —April 13 at Alabama Sewell–Thomas Stadium SECN+ – —April 14 at Alabama Sewell–Thomas Stadium SECN+ – —April 16 Baum–Walker Stadium ESPN2 – —April 17 Texas Tech Baum–Walker Stadium SEC Network – —April 19 at Founders ParkColumbia, South Carolina SECN+ – —April 20 at South Carolina Founders Park SECN+ – —April 21 at South Carolina Founders Park SECN+ – —April 23 vs. Dickey–Stephens ParkNorth Little Rock, Arkansas – —April 26 Florida Baum–Walker Stadium SEC Network – —April 27 Florida Baum–Walker Stadium ESPN2 – —April 28 Florida Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —April 30 Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – — May (0–0) Date Opponent Rank Site/stadium Score Win Loss Save TV Attendance Overall record SEC record May 1 Missouri State Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —May 3 at Kentucky Proud ParkLexington, Kentucky SECN+ – —May 4 at Kentucky Kentucky Proud Park SECN+ – —May 5 at Kentucky Kentucky Proud Park SECN+ – —May 10 Mississippi State Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —May 11 Mississippi State Baum–Walker Stadium SECN+ – —May 12 Mississippi State Baum–Walker Stadium SEC Network – —May 16 at Olsen Field at Blue Bell ParkCollege Station, Texas SECN+ – —May 17 at Texas A&M Olsen Field at Blue Bell Park SECN+ – —May 18 at Texas A&M Olsen Field at Blue Bell Park SECN+ – —" ], [ "Record vs. conference opponents" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Kotore" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Kotore''' was a Māori ''rangatira'' (chieftain) of the Ngāti Kahungunu ''iwi'' in the Wairoa area of Hawke Bay of New Zealand.", "He is said to have been the first to give his ''iwi'' the name Ngāti Kahungunu." ], [ "Life", "Kotore was the son of Makoro and Hine-te-ata.", "Through his father, he was a descendant of Ruapani and Kahungunu, and thence from Pawa and Kiwa who captained the ''Horouta'' waka and Tamatea Arikinui, who captained the ''Takitimu''.", "Kotore made his base at Omaruhakeke on the Wairoa River.Kotore offered his daughter Hinepehinga in marriage to his distant cousin Te Whatuiāpiti, the dominant chieftain in the Heretaunga region, as a peace offering, but she avoided sleeping with him because she was in love with another man, so he abandoned the marriage without ill will and returned to Heretaunga without her.Omaruhakeke was attacked by Apanui, the founder of Te Whānau-ā-Apanui.", "Kotore was defeated and mortally wounded.", "Shortly before he was killed he was brought into the presence of Apanui and said in dismay, (\"My friend, you're an ugly man, for me to end up in your stomach!\").", "When Apanui asked who was better looking than him, Kotore pointed to his two sons, who had been captured and were about to be executed and said (\"Over there - be like the great eyebrows of Kahungunu which are being led towards us\").", "Ngā Tukemata-nui o Kahungunu (the eyebrows of Kahungunu) became the name for Kotore's descendants, who had previously been known as Ngāti Tokirima a Hinemanuhiri.", "The name was later shortened to Ngāti Kahungunu and applied also to other descendants of Kahungunu.", "The death of Kotore and his sons was finally avenged by his great-grandson Te-O-Tane at the Battle of Whawhapō." ], [ "Family", "Kotore married Moe-roto and Hine-manuhiri, who were both daughters of Tū-waikura and Te Pupuinuku.", "They were cousins of Kotore, because Te Pupuinuku was the daughter of Kotore's uncle Tama-te-rangi.", "He had two sons and one daughter:* Umurau, who died with his father at Omaruhakeke* Tamahikawai, who died with his father at Omaruhakeke:* Ruataumata, who married her cousin Tapuwae, was the daughter of one of these sons.", "* Hinepehinga, who married Tukutuku and Te Okuratawhiti and had a daughter and two sons::* Hineawhi (daughter):* Tapuwae Poharutanga o Tukutuku, who received the west bank of the Wairoa River.", ":* Te Maaha, who received the east bank of the Wairoa River, married Te-ahiahi-o-tau, Te Arawhiti, and Kanaia, and had six children:::* Te Kuku::* Te-O-Tane::* Te Rangiwawahia::* Kohuwai::* Kamihi::* Paitehonga" ], [ "References" ], [ "Bibliography", "**" ] ]

[ [ "1568 in Scotland" ], [ "Introduction", "Events from 1568 in the Kingdom of Scotland." ], [ "Incumbents", "*Monarch – James VI*Regent: James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray" ], [ "Events", "* 2 May – The deposed Mary, Queen of Scots, escapes from Lochleven Castle.", "* 13 May – Marian civil war: Battle of Langside – The forces of Mary, Queen of Scots, are defeated by a confederacy of Scottish Protestants under James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray, her half-brother.", "* 16 May – Mary, Queen of Scots, flees across the Solway Firth from Scotland to England but on May 19 is placed in custody in Carlisle Castle on the orders of Queen Elizabeth I of England, her cousin.", "* 10 June – The Earl of Moray musters forces at Biggar for a march on Dumfries.", "* October – The Earl of Moray shows Mary's \"casket letters\" at a conference in York headed by the Duke of Norfolk, and again at Westminster Palace on 7 December" ], [ "Arts and literature", "* Edinburgh merchant George Bannatyne begins compiling the Bannatyne Manuscript while confined to his home due to plague." ], [ "Births", "* John Row, ecclesiastical historian and Reformer (died 1646)* Approximate date – John Welsh of Ayr, Presbyterian leader (died 1622 in England)" ], [ "Deaths", "* William Baillie of Lamington, landowner" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "TNT World Championship" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''TNT World Championship''' is a professional wrestling World championship created and promoted by the British professional wrestling promotion TNT Extreme Wrestling.", "It is the top championship of the promotion." ], [ "Title history", "There have been a total of eleven reigns and two vacancies shared between eleven different wrestlers.", "Bubblegum was the inaugural champion and also holds the record for the longrst reign to day at 649 days.", "Leon Slater was the youngest champion winning the title at 18 years old and also ties the record for the shortest reign with Che Monet.", "The current champion is Tate Mayfairs who is in his first reign.", "He won the championship at ''TNT Vs. GCW'' on 17 September 2023 by defeating Che Monet." ], [ "Reigns", "== Combined reigns == As of , .†Indicates the current championRankWrestlerNo.", "ofreignsCombined days1 Bubblegum 1 6492 Dan Moloney 1 4153 Joseph Conners 1 2804 David Starr 1 2595 Charles Crowley 1 2466 Mark Haskins 1 2247 Tate Mayfairs † 1 +8 Jordan Devlin 1 849 Walter 1 6310 Che Monet 1 <1 Leon Slater 1 <1" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* TNT World Title History at Cagematch.net" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Hawaii House of Representatives election" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2024 Hawaii House of Representatives election''' will be held on November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections.", "All 51 seats in the Hawaii House of Representatives will be elected." ], [ "Background", "Primary elections are scheduled for August 10, 2024." ], [ "References" ], [ "See also", "* Elections in Hawaii" ] ]

[ [ "Muscular Hinduism" ], [ "Introduction", "Swami Vivekananda, an early proponent of Muscular Hinduism.", "'''Muscular Hinduism''' is a philosophy that advocates for Hindus to be physically strong.", "Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and Swami Vivekananda are considered to have been major early proponents in the early 20th century.", "Muscular Hinduism intertwines with Hindu nationalism and communal violence in India." ], [ "History", "=== Colonial era ===The muscularisation of Hinduism in Uttar Pradesh began to occur in the early 20th century, when communal conflicts expanded and urban Hindus became more visible in performing armed displays as part of processions during their religious festivals.Gita Press, which has links to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), is one of the oldest publishers that has supported Muscular Hinduism since the early 20th century.Muscular Hinduism has been partly inspired by fears of violence by Muslims towards Hindus, particularly towards Hindu women.", "Muscular Hinduism was also inspired to a significant extent by Western influences such as Muscular Christianity and general British ideas of religion, sport, and masculinity, which were propounded in South Asia during British rule, with some influences in this direction also having come from the YMCA.", "Opposition to colonialism in general, and British stereotyping of Indian men as effeminate was also used as a rationale for Muscular Hinduism; Mahatma Gandhi propounded Muscular Hinduism as a counter to muscularity as propounded by the British during his early life as a way of addressing his feelings of physical inferiority.Kushti, an indigenous wrestling practice promoted by practitioners of Indian physical culture.Muscular Hinduism promoted various sports alongside traditional Indian physical culture at a time when some practitioners of indigenous physical culture were opposed to the recently imported British physical culture and were actively standardising Indian sports for usage in formal competition, with yoga in particular having been somewhat remolded into a tool of physical and martial strengthening.", "These physical culture practices were pursued in gymkhanas and akhadas.=== Post-colonial era ===Yogi Adityanath, who has been accused of practicing Muscular Hinduism as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.Muscular Hinduism is supported by the RSS as part of a broader project to politically remake India and further nation-building; this effort takes place in part in opposition to Hindus of a less nationalistic character.", "The RSS provides paramilitary training for its members.", "Major Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) politicians such as Narendra Modi and Yogi Adityanath have been associated with the promotion and execution of Muscular Hinduism at the governmental level.The muscularity of the narratives present in the Mahabharata, which culminates in a brutal war fought for righteousness, have been propounded to a greater extent in the modern era." ], [ "See also", "* Sikhism" ], [ "References" ], [ "Further reading", "* Hindu muscular nationalism: Politicized Hinduism and manhood in India" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Hawaii Senate election" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2024 Hawaii Senate election''' will be held on November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections.", "All 35 seats in the Hawaii Senate will be elected." ], [ "Background", "Primary elections are scheduled for August 10, 2024." ], [ "References" ], [ "See also", "* Elections in Hawaii" ] ]

[ [ "Fredegundis (opera)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Fredegundis''''' is a 1922 German-language opera in three acts by the Austrian composer Franz Schmidt, to a libretto by Bruno Hardt-Warden and Ignaz Michael Welleminsky after Felix Dahn.", "Schmidt's second and final opera, the plot concerns Fredegund, the widow of 6th century French King Chilperic I." ], [ "Recording", "''Fredegundis'' - Dunja Vejzović soprano ; Olga Sandu, contralto, Werner Hollweg tenor, Reid Bunger, Martin Egel basses.", "ORF Radio-Symphonieorchester Wien, conducted Ernst Märzendorfer.", "live recording 27 September 1979.Voce reissued Orfeo" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Nivaldo Passos Krüger" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Nivaldo Passos Krüger''' (27 May 1929 – 14 February 2024) was a Brazilian farmer and politician.", "A member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement, he served in the Legislative Assembly of Paraná from 1970 to 1972, the Chamber of Deputies from 1979 to 1982 and the Federal Senate from 2002 to 2003.Krüger died in Guarapuava on 14 February 2024, at the age of 94." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Dubai Tennis Championships – Women's doubles" ], [ "Introduction", "Veronika Kudermetova and Liudmila Samsonova were the reigning champions, but Samsonova chose not to participate this year.", "Kudermetova partnered Alexandra Panova, but lost in the first round to Alycia Parks and Xu Yifan." ], [ "Seeds", "The top four seeds received a bye into the second round." ], [ "Draw", "===Finals======Top half======Bottom half===" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Main draw" ] ]

[ [ "1000 złotych note" ], [ "Introduction", "The obverse of the 1,000 złotych bill, featuring M. Kopernik.The '''Polish 1,000 złotych note''' is a formal banknote used in Poland, from 1794 to1996, but plans trying to revive this note to Polish currency, during the third banknote series.", "On the obverse, it features the text \"1000 TYSIĄC ZŁOTYCH,\" (''ONE THOUSAND ZŁOTY'' in English.)", "Along with some other common ''trzecia seria'' features, and shows Mikołaj Kopernik.", "On the reverse, it shows the solar system, representing Kopernik's heliocentric discovery that the sun is at the center, and also shows a solar system symbol." ], [ "History", "The reverse of the 1,000 złotych bill, showing the solar system because of M. Kopernik's discovery.=== 1794 treasury banknotes ===The 1,000 złotych bill dates back to 1794, when the original 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 500, and 1,000 banknotes were issued.", "It was the highest banknote during that time, and featured a yellow background, a description, the value of the bill, and the signature of Aleksander Michałowski.The earliest-ever 1,000 złotych bill.", "=== 1919 reintroduction to the złoty ===The obverse of the 1919 1,000 złotych noteThe reverse of the 1919 1,000 złotych noteIn 1919 / 1924, the złoty was reintroduced to Poland, and there was a 1,000 złotych bill, followed by a 5,000 złotych bill.", "On the obverse, it features a gray background, Tadeusz Kościuszko, the value of the note, and an empty circle, and on the reverse, it features the old Polish eagle, and elements of the front.=== Future of the bill!", "===Narodowy Bank Polski announced in the near future that they would start producing a new 1,000 złotych bill." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* NBP" ] ]

[ [ "AS Academy Féminine" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''' (), commonly referred as ''' AS Academy Féminine''' or simply '''AS Academy''' () and often abbreviated to '''Asaf''', is a New Caledonian women's football club based in Montravel in the Nouméa metropolitan area.", "They compete in the New Caledonian women's national championship, the women's top division of the New Caledonian football league system." ], [ "History", "AS Academy was created in 2017 by Coralie Brétégnier and Christelle Wahnawe in Montravel and are the only 100% female football organisation in the country.", "In their first year, the club won the Caledonian Futsal Cup.In 2019, the club won the Caledonian national championship and beat Païta FC in the Caledonian Cup final on penalties to complete the double for the first time in their history.In 2021, the season was abandoned due to the COVID-19 pandemic; Nevertheless, ASAF won the South provincial championship.The club were once again crowned champions of Caledonia in 2022 by winning the league and by defeating Académie fédérale 5–1 in the national cup final.AS Academy won the first edition of the OFC Women's Champions League in 2023, with four wins in as many matches.", "They later went on to also win the national championship and the national cup by defeating Académie fédérale 3–0, to complete the first continental treble in their history." ], [ "Honours", "===Domestic===*'''New Caledonia National Championship'''**'''Champions (3):''' 2019, 2022, 2023*'''New Caledonia Cup'''**'''Winners (4):''' 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023===International===*'''OFC Women's Champions League'''**''' Winners:''' 2023" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "1954 College of Emporia Fighting Presbies football team" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''1954 College of Emporia Fighting Presbies football team''' represented the College of Emporia as a member of the Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference (KCAC) during the 1954 college football season.", "Led by fifth-year head Wayne J. McConnell, the Presbies compiled an overall record of 9–1 record with a mark of 7–0 in conference play, winning the KCAC title for the second consecutive season.", "The College of Emporia was invited to the Mineral Water Bowl, where the team lost to ." ], [ "Schedule" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Gunild Lattmann-Kretschmer" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Gunild Lattman-Kretschmer''' (24 July 1936 – 10 February 2024) was a German intendant and politician.", "A member of the Party of Democratic Socialism, she served in the Landtag of Saxony from 1994 to 2004.Lattman-Kretschmer died on 10 February 2024, at the age of 87." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Diorygma isidiolichexanthonicum" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Diorygma isidiolichexanthonicum''''' is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Graphidaceae.", "It is found in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil." ], [ "Taxonomy", "The lichen was formally described as a new species in 2020 by the Dutch lichenologist André Aptroot.", "The type specimen was collected by the author from the Recanto das Nascentes Divina in Joinville (Santa Catarina); there, in the Atlantic Forest, it was found growing on tree bark.", "The species epithet refers to both the frequent isidia and the presence of lichexanthone, a lichen product that causes the thallus of the lichen to fluoresce when lit with a long-wavelength ultraviolet light (UV+).", "The presence of isidia is somewhat rare in ''Diorygma''; ''D.", "australasicum'' and ''D.", "isidiatum'' are the only other members of the genus that have these reproductive propagules." ], [ "Description", "''Diorygma isidiolichexanthonicum'' is distinguished by its corticolous thallus, which is continuous, lacks a , and has a dull, pale ochraceous colouration, with a thickness of up to 0.2 mm.", "The thallus is surrounded by a thin black prothallus, while the underlying is dense, black, and brittle, measuring approximately 0.1 mm thick.", "Soredia are absent in this species, but it features numerous isidia that cover the majority of the central thallus area.", "These isidia are cylindrical in shape, ranging from simple to irregularly branched, and vary in height from 0.1 to 0.7 mm, with a consistent width of around 0.1 mm.", "The associated with ''Diorygma isidiolichexanthonicum'' is –a type of green algae.", "Reproductive structures such as ascomata and pycnidia have not been observed in this species." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Sky Sport Uno" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Sky Sport Uno''' It Sky Sport Uno is an Italian television channel, published by Sky Italia.", "It began broadcasting on 31 July 2003 with the launch of the Sky Italia platform, with the Irdeto (Irdeto)، encryption system, which is difficult to decipher without a subscription and which was previously operated by TELE+ Bianco, and even before that by TELE+2, and by 2018, it will also be available on some digital channels.", "472 (in HD) and 482.Its programming is dedicated to the most important sporting events, including one of the most important matches of the Italian League Championship." ], [ "References" ], [ "Notes", "*Sky Sport *Sky TG24*Sky Sport 24*Sky Sport MotoGP*Sky Sport Arena" ], [ "External links" ], [ "See also", "List of television channels in Italy" ] ]

[ [ "Blossom Stefaniw" ], [ "Introduction", "Professor Blossom Stefaniw'''Blossom Stefaniw''' is Professor of Intellectual History of Christianity at the MF Norwegian School of Theology, Religion and Society, a private specialized university that focuses on theology, religion, education and social studies in Oslo, Norway.", "Her research and writing focuses on how ancient and modern regimes of reading interact with the production of gendered and racial hierarchies." ], [ "Education", "Stefaniw was awarded her PhD from the University of Erfurt in 2008, where she studied with Professor Jörg Rüpke.", "Her doctoral thesis was ''Mind, Text, and Commentary: Noetic Exegesis in Origen Alexandria, Didymus the Blind, and Evagrius Ponticus''.", "It was published as a monograph in 2010." ], [ "Career and research", "Stefaniw is an expert on late antique religion, asceticism, feminist historiography, masculinity, and epistemic justice.", "Before coming to the MF Norwegian School, held postdoctoral positions at the University of Erfurt, Dumbarton Oaks, and Aarhus University.", "She was then a Heisenberg Fellow of the German Research Council and Junior Professor for Ethics in Antiquity and Christianity at the Johannes Gutenburg University Mainz from 2011." ], [ "Bibliography", "* * * '' Christian Reading: Language, Ethics, and the Order of Things'' (Oakland: University of California Press, 2019)* ''Mind, Text, and Commentary: Noetic Exegesis in Origen of Alexandria, Didymus the Blind, and Evagrius Ponticus'' (Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2010)" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Staff profile page via mf.no" ] ]

[ [ "List of Indian films of 2010" ], [ "Introduction", "Provided below is the list of Indian films released on 2010." ], [ "Box office collection", "The list of highest-grossing Indian films released in 2010, by worldwide box office gross revenue, are as follows:+Highest worldwide gross of 2023.Rank Title Production company Distribution Language Worldwide gross Ref 1''Enthiran''Tamil– 2''My Name Is Khan''Fox Star StudiosHindi 3''Dabangg''Shree Ashtavinayak Cine VisionHindi 4''Golmaal 3''Eros InternationalShree Ashtavinayak Cine VisionHindi 5 ''Raajneeti''UTV Motion PicturesHindi 6''Housefull'' Nadiadwala Grandson EntertainmentEros InternationalHindi7''Tees Maar Khan''UTV Motion PicturesHindi" ], [ "Lists of Indian films of 2010", "* List of Bengali films of 2010* List of Hindi films of 2010* List of Kannada films of 2010* List of Malayalam films of 2010* List of Marathi films of 2010* List of Odia films of 2010* List of Punjabi films of 2010* List of Tamil films of 2010* List of Telugu films of 2010" ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Rio Open – Singles" ], [ "Introduction", "Cameron Norrie is the defending champion." ], [ "Seeds" ], [ "Draw", "===Finals======Top half======Bottom half===" ], [ "Qualifying", "===Seeds======Qualifiers======Qualifying draw=======First qualifier========Second qualifier========Third qualifier========Fourth qualifier====" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Main draw* Qualifying draw" ] ]

[ [ "Richie Moriarty" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Richie Moriarty''' is an American actor.", "Moriarty has starred in shows like ''House of Cards, Orange Is the New Black'', ''The Tick,'' and ''Power.''", "He also appeared in the 2019 Super Bowl ad with John Malkovich and Peyton Manning.", "He is currently starring as Pete Martino in the CBS show ''Ghosts''." ], [ "Early life and education", "When Moriarty was 5 years old, he moved to Rockville, Maryland.", "He went to Wootton High School.", "One of his co-stars, Utkarsh Ambudkar, on the show ''Ghosts'' also went to the high school.Moriarty is a graduate of Boston College.", "While at Boston College, he got into improv and took classes at ImprovBoston." ], [ "Career", "Moriarty had a recurring role on the show ''The Tick''.", "He has also starred in ''Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt''.He has appeared in films such as ''How to be Single'' and ''Going in Style.", "''He has co-hosted a show on Comedy Central called ''Cinema Social Club''.He is currently starring in the show ''Ghosts'' which is a remake of the BBC series with the same name.", "He portrays a character named Pete who is a Troop leader." ], [ "Personal life", "He is married to Ciara Moriarty, and they have two children.", "He also has a sister named Colleen.", "He currently lives in Maplewood, New Jersey." ], [ "Filmography", "=== Film ===+YearTitleRoleNotes2014''Ready or Knot''Dan2016''How to Be Single''Co-worker Stan''Hamilton Impressions: 14 Celebrities in Under 2 Minutes''ImpressionistShort2017''Poker Nights''Christian''Going in Style''Kyle Kitson''I Brought Pie''EvanShort2018''Facebook or Death?", "''Short''US Open: Before the Roar (American Express Tennis)''SuperfanVideo2019''The Dishwasher''ToddShort2020''Irresistible''MSNBC Anchor''Going Under''MikeShort2021''Trapped''Short2023''Dumb Money''=== Television ===+YearTitleRoleNotes2012''Portrait STUdio''Stu2013–2015''Above Average Presents''2 Idiots • Dr. Franklin • Spokesman2014''Chasing Life''Waiter2014–2015''Congressional Hearings''Congressman DiSalvoSalvo2015''Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt''News Producer''Power''Medical Examiner Tech''The Mysteries of Laura''Ted Burns''Dog People''Husband''Improvising''RichieTV Movie2016–2017''The Tick''Arthur's Dad • Mr. Everest2017–2019''Adam Ruins Everthing''John Yudkin2017–2021''The Truth''Byron Reed • Caleb • Evan • Jack • Thomas • Junior Senator2018''Teasing John Malkovich''Young DirectorTV Movie''American Experience''Voice of Reporter from The Nation''House of Cards''Reporter2018–2022''Pinkalicious & Peterrific''Mr.", "Swizzle • Mr. Pitney • Sidewalk Sale Man2019''What Do We in the Shadows''Doug Peterson''The Last O.G.", "''Jon Carroll''Alternatino with Arturo Castro''Carl''Orange is the New Black''Mark Nelson''64th Man''Young Michael • Pro Player 22020''Helpsters''Hula Hoop Hank''Search Party''Dumbass Host2021–present''Ghosts''Pete Martino2022''Self Center''Podcast Series''Space: 1969''Ben SchwiekerPodcast Series''Stephen Colbert Presents Tooning Out The News''2022–2023''Hamster & Gretel''Angry Clown • Bouncy Castle" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Laura Comstock's Bag-Punching Dog" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Laura Comstock's Bag-Punching Dog''''' is a 1901 silent short film directed by Edwin S. Porter.", "The film depicts a vaudeville act featuring Laura Comstock and her trained dog, a pit bull named Mannie.", "Comstock's act was currently appearing at Keith's Union Square Theatre.The film begins with a five-second shot of Comstock and her dog seated at a table and looking at the camera, with a sign in the foreground that says \"Laura Comstock\".", "Following this, the rest of the film shows Mannie in front of a rustic backdrop, repeatedly jumping and punching a bag suspended by a rope.", "Edison's film catalog said that Mannie's \"high jumps and lightning-like punches are remarkable and cause one to marvel at the amount of patience that must be necessary to teach a dog such tricks.", "\"The technique of opening a film with a portrait-style shot of the performers was new to film.", "This was an innovation by Porter based on the practice of showing lantern-slide photos preceding the exhibition of filmed scenes.", "It proved influential, and was adopted by other American producers during this period.Mannie appeared in a number of subsequent Edison films, including several Buster Brown shorts and the Happy Hooligan short ''Pie, Tramp and the Bulldog''." ], [ "See also", "* Edwin S. Porter filmography" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Nader Nadery" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Ahmad Nader Nadery''' (born 1975) is an Afghan-born human rights activist and government official.", "He is the founding director of the Free and Fair Election Foundation of Afghanistan and a senior fellow at the Wilson Center.", "Formerly, he was a commissioner of the Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission and a senior advisor to Afghan President." ], [ "Early life and education", "Nadery was born in 1975 in the Nimruz Province to a known Pashtun family.", "He studied law at Kabul University and obtained his master's degree in international affairs from George Washington University.", "During this tenure, he was detained several times and exiled in Pakistan.", "In 1996, he was publicly flogged for not wearing a turban." ], [ "Honors and awards", "* ''TIME'''s 20 under 40 in Asia of 2004.", "* Reebok Human Rights Award, 2004.", "* Named a Young Global Leader by the World Economic Forum in 2008." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Weronika Marczuk" ], [ "Introduction", " '''Weronika Olena Marczuk''' (; born 28 November 1971) is a Ukrainian-born Polish film producer, lawyer, actress, author, social activist, and television personality." ], [ "Early life and education", "Marczuk was born and raised in Kyiv, the daughter of Michał and Nina Marczuk.", "Her father worked as a driver, and her mother was the head of the passport office.", "She had a sister, Inna, three years younger than her, who died less than a year after birth.", "In her youth, she graduated from music school and attended pantomime and dance classes.", "From 1989 to 1991, she worked as an organizer of extracurricular activities at school No.", "224 of Kyiv and studied chemistry and biology at the Pedagogical University.", "At the age of 20, she came to Poland to work, not knowing Polish.", "For a year she worked as a show dancer in the Marina, Gdynia, Posejdon and Heweliusz hotels and studied foreign trade at the economic school in Sopot.", "She graduated in law and administration from the University of Warsaw and completed legal counsel training.", "In the years 2006–2008 she obtained an MBA diploma at the Business Center Club.", "She ran the Anvero law firm, specializing in copyright and press law." ], [ "Career", "Marczuk is the co-owner of the production company Sting Communication and a member of the Polish Film Academy.", "She was one of the originators and managing director of the SAFT Film and Television Actors Association (2002–2008).", "From its founding until 2007, she was vice-president of the Art.", "Sport Foundation, which supervises the football representation of Polish Artists.", "By October 2006, Marczuk became been the president of the Society of Friends of Ukraine TPU in Poland.", "From 2007 to 2009, she sat on the jury of the first four editions of the TVN program You Can Dance – Po prostu tańcz!.", "From 2008 to 2009, she co-hosted the TVN Style talk show ''Miasto kobiet''.", "By decision of the supervisory board of WSEInfoEngine SA, a subsidiary of the Warsaw Stock Exchange, on 1 July 2009, she was appointed president of the management board of WSEInfoEngine S.A. On 25 September 2009, she was dismissed from her position due to her arrest by the Central Anticorruption Bureau.", "She described the details of the arrest in a book entitled ''Chcę być jak agent'' (2010).In June 2011, the first edition of the international festival \"Neighbors at the Table\" took place in Iława, of which Marczuk was the originator and artistic director.", "In 2011, together with Jan Kliment, she took third place in the 13th edition of the TVN entertainment program Dancing with the Stars.", "Taniec z gwiazdami.", "In March 2012, she won together with Rafał Maserak in the final of the Star Dance Tournament \"Elixa 2012\".", "On 29 April, at the National Stadium in Warsaw, the Great All-Star Match between the two nations Poland and Ukraine took place, which was co-organized with the Society of Friends of Ukraine.", "The income from the tickets was intended to help children's home No.", "1 in Warsaw and the MALIATKO children's home in Ukraine.In 2013, Marczuk produced a modern dance performance entitled \"I Move You\" directed by Maciej Zakliczyński; the play premiered at the Dramatyczny Theater in Białystok and was played in Poland, among others, at the Buffo Theater.", "Also in 2013, she founded the organization \"White Ribbon Ukraine\" and conducted the first large social campaign in Ukraine against violence against women entitled You like it, don't be!", "In 2014, she unsuccessfully ran for a seat in the Łódź district in the European Parliament elections, starting from the first place on the list of the Democratic Left Alliance - Labor Union electoral committee and obtaining 14,572 votes.From 2015 to 2016, Marczuk was the organizer of a series of exhibitions \"Genotype of Freedom\" by Ivan Marczuk, listed by the Daily Telegraph among the hundred living geniuses of the world.", "The first exhibition took place at the Kordegarda Gallery in Warsaw with the participation of the Ministers of Culture of both countries, the next ones were organized at the NCK Gallery in Krakow and the Museum in Żyrardów.In 2016, she was invited to Kiev, together with a team of Polish managers, to manage the state-owned Ukrainian Railways, where she worked as the Management Board Director for two years.", "Also in 2016, she became the president and co-founder of a women's non-governmental organization in Kyiv \"International Women's Entrepreneurship Embassy\".", "In 2018, she started working at the Polish-Ukrainian Chamber of Commerce as the managing director of the subsidiary Polish Business Center in Kiev.", "Since 2019, she has been the PUIG representative for the Ukrainian market and a member of the Chamber Council.In 2020, Marczuk wrote a second book titled ''Walka o macierzyństwo''." ], [ "Personal life", "From 1993 to 1995, Marczuk first husband was Bartosz Nowopolski.", "In 1995, she married actor Cezary Pazura in a civil ceremony, whom she met in Sopot in 1994.Their church wedding took place in 2003.In 2007, they divorced.", "At the end of 2009, at the request of Pazura, she reverted to her maiden name.On 17 January 2020, Marczuk gave birth to a daughter, Anna, whose father is a Pole, with whom she has been in a relationship since 2012." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Ionel Budișteanu" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Ionel Budișteanu''' (8 October 1919, Budești, Ilfov County (today in Călărași County) – 30 October 1991, Bucharest) was a renowned Romanian violinist, conductor and musical arranger, of Roma ethnicity, often called \"the lord of Romanian popular music\"." ], [ "Biography", "He was born on 8 October 1919, in a family of famous musicians from Budești commune, Ilfov county.", "From the name of the commune he got his name \"Budișteanu\".", "His father, Vasile Budișteanu, played the cimbalom in various Bucharest formations, being later co-opted into the orchestra of Grigoraș Dinicu, participating in the Universal Exhibitions in Paris (1937) and New York (1939).He followed his musical studies at the Royal Academy of Music and Dramatic Art in Bucharest (1933–1936), having as teachers Vasile Filip (violin), Victor Gheorghiu and Ioan D. Chirescu (theory-solfeggio), Constantin Brăiloiu (folklore and history of music), Mihail Andricu (chamber music).", "Unable to attend classes regularly, he transferred to the \"Pro Arte\" Private Conservatory of Music in Bucharest (1936–1937), where he had Alexandru Theodorescu, concertmaster of the Philharmonic, as teacher.", "Although he performed at the Sala Dalles with the \"Pro Arte\" Orchestra in 1938, when he performed the Concerto in E major for violin and orchestra by J.S.Bach, Budișteanu went on to abandon classical music, turning to popular music.In the period from 1940 to 1946 he was a violinist in the orchestra of Victor Predescu (who performed at Radio Romania) and that of Petrică Moțoi in Bucharest.", "He later became a violinist-soloist in the Orchestra of the \"Banu Mărăcine\" Ensemble from Bucharest between 1946 and 1947.In 1947 he became violinist-soloist of the \"Barbu Lăutaru\" folk music orchestra in Bucharest, and from 1950 became its conductor, leading the orchestra in parallel with Nicu Stănescu for almost two decades, until 1970.He followed two tours at the International Youth Festivals in Warsaw (1955) and Moscow (1957), where he had exceptional successes (which earned him the title of \"Artist Emeritus\").", "Budișteanu took over the management of popular music bands (made up of the best elements from Bucharest) and began touring in Greece, United States (here he led the Ensemble called \"Romanian Rhapsody\" in 1962), France, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Austria, Israel (the band was called \"Miorița\"), Algeria and Morocco.Between 1970 and 1991 he was the conductor of the \"Romanian Rhapsody\" Orchestra from Bucharest, supporting tours in Poland, France, USSR, Cyprus, Greece, Bulgaria, United States, Mexico, Japan, Israel, Egypt, Argentina, Brazil, England, China, Mongolia, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Austria, Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Turkey, Ceylon, India, Burma, Yugoslavia, Hungary, Albania and Denmark.Many important folk music singers and instrumentalists performed under his baton (for example, Maria Lătărețu, Ioana Radu, Angela Moldovan, Ion Luican, Emil Gavriș, Nicolae Crăciunescu, Ilie Udilă, Nicolae Florian, Nicolae Vișan, Ilie Alecu, Aurel Ioniță, Constantin Pârvu, Radu Simion, Damian Luca, Iliuța Rudăreanu, Traian Lăscuț Făgărășanu and Constantin Cocriș)." ], [ "Death", "He died on 30 October 1991 in Bucharest.", "He was buried at the Bellu cemetery, very close to Amza Pellea and Ioana Radu." ], [ "Distinctions", "He was awarded and crowned with suite of awards, decorations and titles throughout his rich artistic career.", "*\"Laureate of the State Prize, first class\" (for the years 1950–1951)*Medal \"Ordinul \"Muncii\"\", 3rd class (1953)*The title of \"Artist emeritus of the P.R.R.\"", "(1957)*The title of \"People's Artist\" (1962)*\"Cultural Merit\" Order, 2nd class (1966)" ], [ "Discography" ], [ "Bibliography", "*Cosma, Viorel: ''Lăutarii de ieri și de azi'', ediția a II-a, Editura „Du Style”, București, 1996, pp.", "317–368, *Cosma, Viorel: ''Interpreți din România.", "Lexicon.", "Dirijori – cântăreți – instrumentiști – regizori.", "Vol.", "I (A-F)'', Editura Galaxia, București, 1996, p. 107 *Cosma, Viorel: ''București.", "Citadela seculară a lăutarilor români (1550-1950)'', Fundația culturală Gheorghe Marin Sepeteanu, București, 2009, pp.", "348–359," ], [ "Notes" ], [ "External links", "*Ionel Budișteanu on YouTube: '' Romanian violin songs'' (TVR Archive, 1988)" ] ]

[ [ "Billion Dollar Heist" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Billion Dollar Heist''''' is a 2023 feature-length documentary that explores the 2016 Bangladesh Bank robbery.The bank robbery is described by multiple film reviewers as \"one of the biggest financial crimes in history\".", "The film is slightly dramatized, and compares the hackers to the hackers in ''Ocean's Eleven''.", "The film mixes expert commentary with visualizations to explain the abstract and technical process of hacking to the viewer in simple terms.", "One film reviewer described the interviewees as having unique and excited demeanors that make this film stand out from other documentaries.", "The original bank robbery was a major cyber crime, and this film and its telling of it emphasize to the viewer the dangers of a digitally interconnected world." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Kiryat Malakhi attack" ], [ "Introduction", "On 16 February 2024, a mass shooting took place at a bus station at the Re'em Junction along Highway 40 in Kiryat Malakhi, a city in Southern District, Israel.", "Two people were killed and four injured, with the shooter killed by an off-duty Israel Defense Force (IDF) reservist at the scene." ], [ "Attack", "Shortly after 12:30 pm, the shooter arrived at a bus station in Re'em Junction on Highway 40, near Kiryat Malakhi, in a stolen vehicle.", "He then opened fire at civilians waiting at the bus stop with a handgun.", "Six people were shot.", "Magen David Adom paramedics evacuated the victims to the two nearest hospitals: Kaplan Medical Center in Rehovot and Assuta Ashdod Medical Center in Ashdod.", "Kaplan Medical Center later announced that one victim died at the scene, while another was evacuated in serious condition and died at the hospital.", "The Magen David Adom stated that two of the four injured were in serious condition, and the other two were in moderate condition.An off-duty IDF reservist who was driving near the scene heard gunshots, and stopped at a gas station.", "He then loaded his gun and fatally shot the attacker.", "An eyewitness said they saw him open fire on the shooter about a minute and a half after the attack began." ], [ "Assailant", "Haaretz initially identified the shooter as a Palestinian from East Jerusalem; the Shin Bet intelligence service later identified the assailant as Fadi Jamjoum, a 37-year-old resident of the Shu'fat Palestinian refugee camp in East Jerusalem, who held an Israeli identity card.", "Police determined he acted alone." ], [ "Aftermath", "Clashes broke out in Shuafat between Israel Police forces and residents as Police reportedly headed for Jamjoun's house.", "Residents threw stones and Molotov cocktails at police officers, who responded using \"riot dispersal means\".Doron Turgeman, Israel Police commander of the Jerusalem district, ordered the destruction of Jamjoun's home.", "After receiving a warrant, police officers cleared the home of Jamjoun's family before sealing it." ], [ "Reactions", "=== Domestic ===Following the attack, Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu issued a statement in which he sent condolences to the families affected, and said that the \"attack reminds us that the whole country is a front and that the murderers, who come not only from Gaza, want to kill us all.", "We will continue to fight until complete victory with all our strength, on every front, everywhere, until we restore security and peace to all citizens of Israel\".=== Militant groups ===Hamas praised the attack and said it was a natural response to Israel's war in Gaza, and called for more Palestinians to take up arms.Fatah welcomed the attack, calling it a \"heroic operation\" and saying that it came as a \"natural framework for the crimes committed by the occupation\" in Palestine.Palestinian Islamic Jihad said the attack was a response to Israel's war in Gaza.=== International ===United States Ambassador to Israel Jack Lew said he was appalled by the attack and offered condolences to the families affected." ], [ "See also", "* List of terrorist incidents against Israelis in Israel and the Palestinian territories in 2024* Palestinian political violence* Violent incidents in reaction to the Israel–Hamas war** 2023 Givat Shaul shooting** 2024 Ra'anana attack" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "2024 Women's EuroHockey Indoor Club Cup" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2023 Women's EuroHockey Indoor Club Cup''' will be the 32nd edition of the Women's EuroHockey Indoor Club Cup, Europe's premier indoor hockey club tournament for women organized by the European Hockey Federation.", "It will be hosted by Gaziantep at the Alanya Atatürk Spor Salonu in Alanya, Turkey from 22 to 25 February 2024." ], [ "Teams", "Repton originally qualified as England's representative but declined to take up the place and were replaced by Buckingham.", "* Rotweiss Wettingen* Complutense* Gaziantep* Sumchanka* Düsseldorfer HC* Railway Union* Racing Club de Bruxelles* Slavia Prague* Watsonians* Buckingham" ], [ "See also", "* 2024 Men's EuroHockey Indoor Club Cup* 2024 Women's Euro Hockey League* 2024 Women's EuroHockey Indoor Championship" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "MS-377" ], [ "Introduction", "'''MS-377''' is a selective antagonist of the Sigma-1 receptor.", "It possesses anti-psychotic properties." ], [ "Properties", "MS-377 acts selectively at the Sigma-1 receptor as an antagonist.", "It does not act on dopamine or serotonin receptors unlike most anti-psychotics.", "Tests have shown that MS-377 could displace ligand binding from the Sigma-1 receptor, but did this not happen at the sigma-2, 5-HT2 and D2 receptors, suggesting that it is selective for the Sigma-1 receptor.Despite not acting at serotonin and dopamine receptors, it still affects those monoamine systems.", "It has been shown that MS-377 reduced the release of serotonin and dopamine induced by PCP.", "It has also been shown to decrease methamphetamine behavioral sensitization, this is also observed with other sigma antagonists." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "The Armagh Robinson Library" ], [ "Introduction", "The archbishop of Armagh, Richard Robinson, founded a Library in the city of Armagh when in the 1770s he chose to share his own collection with the local public.", "These special collections remain available for perusal by all to this day in a building close by the ancient Protestant cathedral.", "The collections on display include around 45,000 works on science, theology, medicine, history, travel, law, and history.", "The collections also contain coins, medals and maps.", "In the Long Room, various temporary exhibitions are on display in addition the archbishop’s archaeological collection.", "Copies of Jonathan Swift's ''Gulliver’s Travels'' with additional hand written notes are on display.", "The displays at Armagh Robinson Library also overspill to the nearby No 5 exhibition centre.", "Armagh Robinson Library holds a group of prints known as The Rokeby Collection." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Midway Arena" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Midway Arena''' is a proposed indoor arena to be constructed in San Diego, California.", "It will have a capacity of 16,000.Ownership, financing and opening are yet to be determined." ], [ "Background", "In 2020, the city of San Diego proposed redeveloping the Midway district sports arena site, a 48.5 acre parcel.", "Four developers submitted bids and two were chosen to continue the process with the winning bid belonging to '''Brookfield'''.", "Plans were scuttled 10 months later when a state agency said the city was not in a position to dispose of the land and had not complied to state regulations.San Diego restarted the application process in 2021 in accordance with state regulations.", "Seven applications were received but 5 were chosen to continue the application process and then further whittled down to 3.In 2022, the city chose the development team '''Midway Rising''' to redevelop the site.", "Midway Rising has a 2-year window with the city to come to terms with the city, however the mayor has the ability extend the agreement for two, one-year terms.", "Both parties can also walk away from the deal at any time.On June 12, 2023, Stan Kroenke, owner of the Los Angeles Rams and Sofi Stadium, joined Midway Rising as its majority investor." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Midway Rising Official Site" ] ]

[ [ "Alec Mills (cinematographer)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Alec Mills''' (10 May 1932 – 12 February 2024) was a British cinematographer and camera operator, known for his work on several James Bond films.", "He was the cinematographer for ''The Living Daylights'' (1987) and ''Licence to Kill'' (1989).", "He was a camera operator for ''On Her Majesty's Secret Service'' (1969), ''The Spy Who Loved Me'' (1977), ''Moonraker'' (1979), ''For Your Eyes Only'' (1981), and ''Octopussy'' (1983).", "He was also a camera operator for films like ''Macbeth'' (1971), ''The Hiding Place'' (1975), and ''Death on the Nile'' (1978).", "He was on the board of governors of the British Society of Cinematographers from 1998 to 2009." ], [ "Personal life and death", "Mills was born on 10 May 1932 in London, England.", "He married Zsuzsa Szemes in 1977.Mills died in Buckinghamshire on 12 February 2024, at the age of 91, after suffering from dementia." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Jennifer Gavito" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Jennifer D. Gavito''' is an American diplomat who is the nominee to be the next US Ambassador to Libya." ], [ "Early life and education", "Gavito obtained her Bachelor of Arts degree from American University, in Washington, D.C." ], [ "Career", "Gavito is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, with the rank of Minister-Counselor.", "She is considered a specialist in the Middle East.", "She has held several diplomatic posts worldwide, including in the United Kingdom, Germany, Israel, Lebanon, and the United Arab Emirates.", "Domestically, Gavito has served in several roles domestically as well, including in the State Department’s Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs and serving as the Foreign Affairs Policy Advisor to the U.S. Africa Command's Director for Plans and Policies (J5).===US Ambassador Nomination===On January 8, 2024, President Joe Biden nominated Gavito to be the next ambassador to Libya.", "Her nomination is pending before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "1994–95 Harty Cup" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''1994–95 Harty Cup''' was the 75th staging of the Harty Cup since its establishment by the Munster Council of Gaelic Athletic Association in 1918.The competition ran from 19 October 1995 to 26 March 1995.North Monastery were the defending champions, however, they were beaten by Lismore CBS in the semi-finals.The Harty Cup final was played on 26 March 1995 at Páirc Mac Gearailt in Fermoy, between Midleton CBS and Lismore CBS, in what was their first ever meeting in the final.", "Midleton CBS won the match by 3–18 to 3–05 to claim their second Harty Cup title overall and a first title in seven years.Lismore CBS's Dan Shanahan and Dave Bennett were the top scorers." ], [ "Results", "===First round======Quarter-finals======Semi-finals======Final===" ], [ "Statistics", "===Top scorers=== Rank Player County Tally Total Matches Average1Dan ShanahanLismore CBS6-133147.75Dave BennettLismore CBS3-223147.753Mickey O'ConnellMidleton CBS1-202345.754Darren RonanCBS Charleville1-1720210.005Joe DeaneMidleton CBS3-081744.256Johnny EnrightThurles CBS0-151527.507Adrian CoughlanNorth Monastery1-091234.00Pat MullaneyMidleton CBS1-091243.009John AndersonNorth Monastery3-021133.66Paul RyanNenagh CBS3-021125.50Timmy McCarthySt Colman's College0-111125.50" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Milkrun" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Milkrun''' (stylised in capitals) is an Australian grocery delivery company, which also serves New Zealand.", "It was founded in 2021, and went out of business in April 2023 due to financial difficulties.", "In May it was bought by Woolworths and was soon merged into Milkrun's former competitor Metro60, also owned by Woolworths, and relaunched." ], [ "History", "=== Launch ===Milkrun was founded by Dany Milham.", "After raising $11 million in June 2021, Milkrun launched in September 2021 in Sydney.", "It received $75 million in a series A round by Tiger Global in early 2022.Later in 2022 it attempted raising more capital but failed.", "Originally only available in Sydney, coverage soon expanded to Melbourne.", "Milkrun originally promised 10 minute deliveries, but they had to remove the promise in June 2022 to reduce costs, as it was running at a loss on every order.", "That month they started delivering alcohol with the hope that it would improve Milkrun's losses.", "=== Closure ===In February 2023 Milkrun starting laying off 20% of its staff due to financial difficulties.", "A few months later, in April, Milkrun closed, citing worsening economic conditions.", "It had over 400 employees, and the company was able to pay them as well as Milkrun's suppliers.=== Revival ===In May 2023, several weeks after closure, Woolworths bought Milkrun, reportedly for $10 million.", "Woolworths merged the customer bases of Milkrun and Metro60—Woolworths' competitor to Milkrun—and rebranded Metro60 to Milkrun.", "By July Milkrun was launched in New Zealand, originally only in Wellington and central Auckland.", "Service rolled out to other regions in the months after." ], [ "Competition", "Before closure, Milkrun's competitors were also having financial difficulties and were shutting down.", "The company was also facing competition from major supermarkets, such as Woolworths' Metro60 which was launched in Sydney." ], [ "Operations", "Milkrun is a grocery delivery platform which says it can delivery within an hour.", "In New Zealand, orders are given a $7 shipping fee, and are picked from Woolworths stores and transported with Uber.", "Due to this, the delivery drivers are not unionised.", "Milkrun previously delivered groceries using electric scooters and bikes." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Braulio Rocha" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Braulio Rocha''' is a Portuguese-Canadian photographer.", "He is described as the \"Bar Mitzvah Photography King of Montreal\" by the ''New York Times''." ], [ "Personal life", "Rocha was born in Madeira as the son of a salesman and a hairdresser.", "He dropped out of high school and got a job as a waiter.", "In February 2020, he had a daughter, with his wife Sonia Ganança." ], [ "Career", "In 2013, Rocha moved to Canada and was employed as a janitor at the Congregation Shaar Hashomayim.", "For several years, he began to do photography as a side job, taking pictures for bar and bat mitzvah ceremonies, and eventually quit his janitorial work in 2019." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Colombina (candy brand)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Colombina''', or '''Dulces Colombina''', is a Colombian multinational candy brand.", "the brand operates in Venezuela, the United States and 78 other countries around the world.Among their main domestic market competitors are \"Super\", \"Nutresa\", \"Casa Luker\", \"Aldor\", \"Trululu\", \"Dulces La Americana\" and \"Comestibles Italo\".," ], [ "History", "Colombina was started by don Hernando Caicedo, a Valle del Cauca native.", "In 1918, he began milling sugar cane at a small plot.", "Eventually, he moved into a mill named the \"Riopala\" mill.", "He started saving his money and, in 1927, established the \"Colombina Food Company\" in Cali.During the 1970s, Hernando Caicedo's son, Jaime Hernando, took over the company's reigns.", "He expanded the branch's reach to the United States and Europe, inventing, along the way, a type of candy named \"Bon Bon Bum\".", "Later, after Nutella entered the Colombian market, Colombina launched a competing brand called \"Nucita\".", "During that era, the company hired the famed French mime, Marcel Marceau, to promote their candies on television advertisement campaigns.In 2012, Colombina opened a production plant in South Africa.As of 2022, Cesar A. Caicedo was Colombina's president.", "He has been in that position for more than two decades." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Eric Bachmann (photographer)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Eric Bachmann''' (6 March 1940 – 20 February 2019) was a Swiss photographer and photojournalist.", "He made portraits of Muhammad Ali, Clint Eastwood, Karl Lagerfeld and Patti Smith.", "In his book ''Leutschenbach Karambuli'' Bachmann documented more than 30 years of Swiss television history." ], [ "Life and work", "Eric Bachmann began his career in photography with an internship at Johannes Meiner's studio.", "From 1959 onwards, Eric Bachmann was involved in setting up the photography department of the Swiss television DRS.", "In 1962 he became self-employed.", "As a freelance photographer, he supplied magazines, magazines and newspapers with images about politics and culture for more than 50 years.Bachmann went on reporting trips all over the world.", "He documented Albert Schweitzer's funeral in Lambarene, the Rwandan genocide and numerous underwater expeditions in the Red Sea.In December 1971, Muhammad Ali visited Zurich to compete in a prize fight against German Jürgen Blin.", "Bachmann accompanied Muhammad Ali during ten days, even during training sessions on the snow covered Uetliberg.Bachmann was living in Kaiserstuhl, Aargau, he died on 20 February 2019, aged 78.His archive with an estimated 200,000 negatives and slides was given to his nephew Dominik." ], [ "Individual Publications", "*''So ischs gsi ...: Geschichten aus Kaiserstuhl.''", "Kaiserstuhl: Parterre Amtshaus, 1986; 2002.Text by Heidi Schmid.", "ISBN 978-3-908013-01-3.", "*''Leutschenbach Karambuli: Perlen aus dem Archiv eines Fernsehfotografen.''", "Zürich: Edition Patrick Frey, 2001.Text by Walter Bretscher.", "ISBN 978-3-905509-35-9.", "*''Muhammad Ali, Zürich, 26.12.1971.''", "Zürich: Edition Patrick Frey, 2014.Text by Peter Hartmann.", "ISBN 978-3-905929-65-2.", "**Zürich: Edition Patrick Frey, 2014.English-language version.", "ISBN 978-3-905929-64-5.", "*''Casa Verdi.''", "Zürich: Edition Patrick Frey, 2016.Texts by various authors, English and German.", "ISBN 978-3-906803-25-8." ], [ "Exhibitions", "* 2014: ''L'Homme dans le monde – Der Mensch in der Welt'', Zurich; Lausanne; Gex et al.", "* 2018: ''Now You See Me!", "– Muhammad Ali (1942-2016)'', Zurich, Bildhalle.", "With Thomas Höpker, Gordon Parks, Marvin Newman and Steve Schapiro." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* fotostiftung.ch profile of Bachmann.", "* Eric Bachmann archive." ] ]

[ [ "Hakawi News" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Hakawi News''''' (, , meaning ''The Seventh Day'') is an Egyptian privately owned daily newspaper.", "It is a platform for dedicated Arab news.", "It was founded July 27, 1970 and is headquartered in Egypt with offices in the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Jordan.", "The Nabd platform contains more than 1,800 publishers of Arabic content from all categories, such as local and international news, sports, economic, health, technology, cooking, etc.", "The platform customizes the content provided to users based on their choices, interests, and geographical location." ], [ "See also", "*List of newspapers in Egypt" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Official website" ] ]

[ [ "2024 National Independent Soccer Association season" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''2024 NISA season''' is the sixth season of the National Independent Soccer Association's third-division soccer competition.", "The 2023 champions, Flower City Union, are not defending their title, after announcing their departure from the league during the off-season." ], [ "Teams", "Of the nine teams that played in the 2023 season, five return for 2024, two (Flower City Union and Chattanooga FC) are moving on to different leagues, and two, Albion San Diego and Gold Star FC, are on hiatus, with the aim to return in 2025.The five teams are joined by four expansion clubs: '''Arizona Monsoon FC''', Capo FC, '''Georgia Lions FC''' and '''Irvine Zeta FC'''.===Stadiums and locations=== Team Location Stadium Capacity Arizona Monsoon FC Glendale, AZ Glendale Community College3,000 Capo FC San Juan Capistrano, CA TBD Club de Lyon Daytona Beach, FL Daytona Stadium9,601 Georgia Lions FC Conyers, GA TBD Irvine Zeta FC Irvine, CA Championship Soccer Stadium5,500 Los Angeles Force Long Beach, CA Veterans Memorial Stadium11,600 Maryland Bobcats Boyds, MD Maryland SoccerPlex 4,000 Michigan Stars Washington, MI Romeo High School 4,000 Savannah Clovers Savannah, GA Memorial Stadium 5,000===Personnel and sponsorship===:''Note: The league has signed a deal with Hummel to be the official kit manufacturer, but it still allows clubs to find their own provider.''", "Team Head coach Captain(s) Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor Arizona Monsoon FC Capelli — Capo FC New Balance DirecTV Club de Lyon Adidas — Georgia Lions FC Irvine Zeta FC Kelme — Los Angeles Force Xara — Maryland Bobcats Hummel Holiday Inn College Park Michigan Stars Hummel HTC Savannah Clovers Umbro Castro Wood Floors" ], [ "Regular season", "The season is scheduled to start on March 23.The teams are divided in two conferences, playing an unbalanced schedule weighted on regional play.===Standings=======East Conference========West Conference====" ], [ "Playoffs", "In a format change from the previous seasons, the top two clubs in each conference will advance to their respective conference championship the weekend of October 4-6.The regular season head-to-head winner between conference champions will host the NISA championship the weekend of October 25-27." ], [ "See also", "* National Independent Soccer Association" ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* NISA official website" ] ]

[ [ "Mike Thompson (Kansas representative)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Mike Thompson''' is an American politician from the Kansas Republican Party.", "He has been a member of the Kansas House of Representatives representing District 33 since January 9, 2023." ], [ "Career", "Prior to joining the Kansas House, Thompson served in the U.S. Navy with SEAL Team Two, then later in the U.S. Army as Command Chaplain for the 82nd Airborne, 7th Special Forces Group, and Delta Force.As a civilian, Thompson has served as a police officer and ministered as a chaplain in five different hospitals.", "In his career, he also worked for the Union Pacific Railroad and owned a welding shop." ], [ "Politics", "In the 2022 Kansas House election, Thompson defeated Democratic candidate Bill Hutton and Libertarian candidate Stephanie Barton by a vote of 51.4% to 45.8% to 2.8% respectively.In the Kansas House of Representatives, Thompson serves on the committees for Veterans and Military, Financial Institutions and Pensions, Corrections and Juvenile Justice, and Taxation." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Page at the Kansas Legislature* Campaign website" ] ]

[ [ "Benkan of Emperor Kōmei" ], [ "Introduction", "The is an imperial crown in the benkan style worn by Emperor Kōmei (reigned 1846 - 1867) of Japan.From Emperor Shōmu in the 8th century to Emperor Kōmei, the ''benkan'', influenced by the Chinese ''mianguan'', was used in the enthronement ceremonies of Japanese emperors.", "From Emperor Meiji to the present, the more Japanese style has been used in enthronement ceremonies.The ''benkan'' of Emperor Kōmei is designated as an and is not normally open to the public, but was opened to the public in 2020 to commemorate Emperor Naruhito's accession to the throne." ], [ "Origin", "The ''benkan'' is a crown worn by Japanese emperors in conjunction with ''kon'e'' (, imperial robes) during enthronement ceremony.", "The ''kon'e'' is embroidered with twelve ornaments reserved for the emperor, and together with the ''kon'e'' it is also called the .In the \"Imperial Costume Catalogue\" (in the collection of the Imperial Household Agency, Shuryō Department), which was compiled in 1912 during a survey of costumes in the storehouse of the Kyoto Imperial Palace, this ''benkan'' is listed as \"Imperial property of Emperor Kōmei,\" and it is thought that it was newly made for Emperor Kōmei at the time of his enthronement.However, the diary of aristocrat , ''Tokinari Kyō Ki'', states that an \"antique\" crown was used for his accession to the throne, and the possibility of an earlier emperor's ''benkan'' has also been pointed out.Emperor Kōmei's grandfather, the 119th Emperor Kōkaku's ''nikkeikan'' (a crown for young emperors) and his father, the 120th Emperor Ninkō's ''benkan'' are still extant as imperial treasures, so if an antique crown was reused, it would be that of an emperor before them." ], [ "Features", " diagram:The crown measures 20.5 cm in length, 19.5 cm in width, and 37.5 cm in height.", "The materials and manufacturing process used are copper, forging, gilding, thin silk (''ra''), brocade, crystal, and glass.A gilt-bronze crown called an is placed around a rounded black cap called a .", "A thin band of metal fittings is attached to the lower part of the ''oshikazura''.", "The material and design of the metal fittings is brocade with a check design woven into it, and on the top and bottom of the metal fittings are a series of small dots arranged in a thin line.The upper part of the ''oshikazura'' is openwork with a floral and arabesque design.", "The openwork is decorated in places with three-dimensional floral ornaments of six-petaled flower with a colored glass bead in the center.At the top of the crown is a rectangular board called a with a gilt-bronze frame covered with black thin silk (''ra'').", "In the center of the ''benban'' is an ornament consisting of a flame and a crystal ball, and in front is a gilt-bronze rod with a sun-shaped ornament at the end, in which is a carved three-legged crow (''Yatagarasu'').", "Below the sun-shaped ornament is an ornament of .", "Around the four sides of the ''benban'' are ornaments of gilt-bronze stems with petals inlaid with colored beads at the tips and in the middle.", "The sides of the ''benban'' are divided into three sections, each section containing two gilt bronze flower ornaments with five petals stacked on top of each other.Emperor Kōmei wearing ''ryūei no kan'', a Japanese-style crown.Eighteen chains hang from one end of the ''benban''.", "Nine of these chains are made of thin wire rings joined, with two colored glass beads in between, and the tips of the rings are further divided into three chains.", "The other nine are short chains with gilt bronze bud-shaped ornaments at the tips.These chains hang down on four sides, making a total of 72 chains.", "This is three times the number of chains on the Chinese emperor's ''mianguan'', which has 12 chains on each side of the ''benban'', for a total of 24 chains.", "If the chains with three separate tips are counted as three chains, each side has 36 chains, for a total of 144 chains.The number of chains and jade beads attached to the Chinese ''mianguan'' is based on the descriptions and interpretations in Confucian scriptures such as the ''Rites of Zhou'' and the ''Book of Rites'', but the style of the Japanese ''benkan'' is not confined by such Confucian interpretations.The chains are not threaded onto beads as in the Chinese ''mianguan'', but rather are made by joining rings of wire into a chain.", "This style of chain is probably influenced by ancient gilt-bronze crowns and the ornaments on Japanese Buddhist statues." ], [ "Comparison with other benkan", "A ''benkan'' from 1654 has been handed down to Yasaka Shrine in Kyoto as a sacred treasure.", "The features of this crown are similar to those of Emperor Kōmei's ''benkan'', including the sun-shaped ornament standing in front of the ''benban'', the ''tate-tama'' arranged around the four sides of the ''benban'', and the chain connecting the rings.", "Therefore, it can be said that a crown similar in style to Emperor Kōmei's ''benkan'' existed in the mid-17th century.Emperor Ninkō's ''benkan'' has also been handed down as an imperial treasure in the Higashiyama Gobunko warehouse of the Kyoto Imperial Palace, and its shape is almost the same as that of Emperor Kōmei's ''benkan''." ], [ "See also", "* Benkan* Kanmuri (headwear)* Raikan" ], [ "References" ], [ "Bibliography", "* * *" ] ]

[ [ "Tsvetomira Filipova" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Tsvetomira Filipova''' (born 5 January 1969) is a former Bulgarian rhythmic gymnast and coach of the Canadian senior national group." ], [ "Biography", "Filipova grew up and studied in Kyustendil, where she began training at the local school of rhythmic gymnastics.In 1983 she took part in the World Championships in Strasbourg, winning gold as part of the group.", "The following year she was among the gymnasts that took part in the control competition to choose the Bulgarian representative for the 1984 Olympic Games, the first to feature rhythmic gymnastics, in the end the Soviet block boycotted the games.", "In 1985 she won All-Around gold at the Intervision Cup in Havana.", "Tsvetomira competed at the inaugural Goodwill Games in Moscow in 1986, taking 4th place in the All-Around, 2nd with ball, 3rd with clubs, 4th with rope, and 5th with ribbon.After her retirement she moved to Canada to work with the Cirque du Soleil.", "Based in Toronto she currently works as the coach of the Canadian senior group, her husband Banko Panov, a graduate from the school of the Bolshoi Theater, is the choreographer and their daughter Vanessa is a member of the ensemble." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Syan Rose" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Sarah Rosenblatt''' known professionally as '''Syan Rose''' is a queer illustrator, comic artist and printmaker known for their work addressing anti-racist feminism, social movements, and politicized identities.", "She was awarded GAP 2016 funding for her project ''Queer and Trans Resistance Comix'', a comic series of illustrated interviews with Queer and Trans activists exploring themes of resistance, identity, and self-determination.", "She was also the finalist for Lambda Literary Award for Graphic Novel/Comics at 34th Lambda Literary AwardsShe has been published in Bitch, Slate, Gay Magazine, Truthout, and Autostraddle." ], [ "Work", "Rose's artistic career began with studies in drawing, printmaking, and bookmaking, as well as sociology and gender.Her work often focuses on narratives from diverse voices within the LGBTQIA+ community.", "She received the funding for her project ''Queer and Trans Resistance Comix'', a series of illustrated interviews with activists.In 2021, Rose published \"''Our Work Is Everywhere: An Illustrated Oral History'' of Queer ''and Trans Resistance'', which started as a zine project and evolved into a published book." ], [ "Style and inspiration", "Rose's artistic style blends representational and surrealist imagery, aiming to visually map out complex political ideas and personal experiences.", "Her comics journalism has been featured on platforms like Truth-out.org and Autostraddle, covering topics such as anti-capitalist education reform, body politics, and the prison industrial complex.She cites artists like Kara Walker, Ness Lee, Marjane Satrapi, Alison Bechdel, and Jillian Tamaki as influences." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", " Official website" ] ]

[ [ "Thrixionellus" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Thrixionellus''''' is a subgenus of bristle flies in the family Tachinidae endemic to Madagascar." ], [ "Species", "*''Prosheliomyia mirabilis'' Mesnil, 1968*''Prosheliomyia nigricornis'' Mesnil, 1968*''Prosheliomyia pallida'' Mesnil, 1968" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Port St Mary Lifeboat Station" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Port St Mary Lifeboat Station''' is located in the town of Port St Mary in the Isle of Man.", "It currently operates an All-weather lifeboat, 14-26 ''Gough Ritchie II'' (ON 1234) and a small inshore lifeboat, ''Frank Martin'' (D-873)." ], [ "History", "The Royal National Lifeboat Institution opened a lifeboat station at Port St Mary in 1896, one of six lifeboat stations to operate on the Island.", "(Castletown lifeboat station closed in 1922, leaving the five stations that exist today).Recently bequeathed an amount of £50,000 from the estate of Mr James Stevens in 1894, the RNLI provided the station with a new ten-oared pulling and sailing type lifeboat, (one that was provided with both oars, and sails for when conditions allowed), named ''James Stevens No.1'', and costing £463.", "''James Stevens No.1'' was in service for 21 years, launching 22 times, and saving 55 lives.Also in 1896, work commenced on the construction of a boat house on Lime street, Port St Mary, which was completed over the next two years, and which is still in use to this day.The station received their first motor powered lifeboat, ''Sir Heath Harrison'' (ON 785) in 1936.This was over 100 years after the founder of the RNLI, Sir William Hillary, had advocated the use of powered lifeboats.James and Ann Ritchie funded a lifeboat for Ramsey shortly before James' death in 1970.James' widow Ann Ritchie, née Gough, decided to fund a second lifeboat, and in 1976, Port St Mary received a new lifeboat, 54-06 ''The Gough Ritchie'' (ON 1051).After Ann Ritchie's death in 1990, the residue of her estate became the Gough Ritchie Charitable Trust.", "One third of its income is distributed to the RNLI for use on the Isle of Man, and this funded a second boat for Port St Mary, 14-26 ''Gough Ritchie II'' in 1998.In the early hours of 6 November 2021, Port St Mary Lifeboat was alerted to a yacht requiring assistance, with tangled propellers, and dangerously close to the shore.", "Both the All-weather and Inshore lifeboats were launched in challenging condition, with the ''Gough Ritchie II'' providing some weather protection to the Inshore boat.", "Unable to get in close with the ALB, or tow the yacht away from danger, Helmsman Richard Leigh and his crew of the Inshore boat were able to reach the yacht, and recovered the three crew to the All-weather boat.For this service, Richard Leigh was awarded the RNLI Bronze Medal, the first medal for gallantry awarded to Port St Mary lifeboat station." ], [ "Station honours", "The following are awards made at Port St Mary*'''RNLI Bronze Medal'''::Richard Leigh, Helmsman - 2022*'''The Thanks of the Institution inscribed on Vellum'''::Norman Quillin, Coxswain/Mechanic - 1981::Eric Quillin, crew member - 1981::William Halsall, crew member - 1981*'''A Framed Letter of Thanks signed by the Chairman of the Institution'''::Michael Kneale, Second Coxswain - 2004*'''Framed Letters of Appreciation signed by the Chief Executive'''::Chris Hill, crew member - 2022::Daniel Grace, crew member - 2022::Mike Keggen, Coxswain - 2022::Sarah Keggen, Lifeboat Operations Manager - 2022 *'''Framed Letters of Appreciation Signed by the Operations Director'''::Gareth Watt, Mechanic - 2022::Brian Kelly, crew member - 2022::Mark Pendlebury, crew member - 2022::Laura Cordner, crew member - 2022::Robert Marshall, crew member - 2022*'''Member, Order of the British Empire (MBE)'''::James Michael Keggen, Coxswain - 2024" ], [ "Port St Mary lifeboats", "===All-weather lifeboats=== ON Op.", "No.", "Name In service Class Comments 401 – James Stevens No.1'' 1896–1917 35ft Self-righting (P&S) 556 – ''Marianne'' 1917–1936 35ft Self-righting (P&S) 785 – ''Sir Heath Harrison'' 1936–1949 674 – ''The Newbons'' 1949–1950 40ft Self-righting (motor) 753 – ''Civil Service No.5'' 1950–1956 930 – 1051 ''The Gough Ritchie'' 1976–1998 1234 14-26 ''Gough Ritchie II'' 1998– ===Inshore lifeboats=== Op.", "No.", "Name In service Class Comments D-81 Unnamed 1966–1972 D-209 Unnamed 1973 D-203 Unnamed 1974 D-209 Unnamed 1975–1976 D-209 Unnamed 1977–1986 D-323 ''Gus'' 1986–1994 D-462 ''Frances'' 1994–2002 D-575 ''Hounslow'' 2002–2010 D-873 ''Frank Martin'' 2023–" ], [ "See also", "* List of RNLI stations* Royal National Lifeboat Institution* Royal National Lifeboat Institution lifeboats" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Prosheliomyia (subgenus)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Prosheliomyia''''' is a subgenus of bristle flies in the family Tachinidae." ], [ "Species", "*''Prosheliomyia brevinervis'' (Malloch, 1935)*''Prosheliomyia formosensis'' (Townsend, 1927)*''Prosheliomyia nietneri'' Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1891*''Prosheliomyia sibuyana'' (Townsend, 1928)" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Exidia purpureocinerea" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Exidia purpureocinerea''''' is a species of fungus in the family Auriculariaceae.", "Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are gelatinous, densely covered in small spines, purple-grey, and cushioned-shaped at first, becoming effused.", "The species occurs in southern Africa on dead wood." ], [ "Taxonomy", "The species was originally described from Boschberg (in the Sneeuberge) in 1882 by Yorkshire-born, South African botanist and mycologist Peter MacOwan." ], [ "Description", "''Exidia purpureocinerea'' forms purple-grey, gelatinous fruit bodies that are cushion-shaped at first, later coalescing to become irregularly effused.", "The surface is densely covered in small spines.", "The spore print is white.", "===Microscopic characters===The microscopic characters are typical of the genus ''Exidia''.", "The basidia are ellipsoid, septate, 14 to 18 by 10.5 to 12 μm.", "The spores are weakly allantoid (sausage-shaped), 14 to 18 by 4.5 to 5.5 μm.===Similar species===The original description notes that ''Exidia purpureocinerea'' is similar to ''Exidia glandulosa'', but differs in its colour and denser smaller papillae (spines).", "The densely spiny, coalescing fruit bodies are typical of the genus ''Tremellochaete'' and the South African species resembles the New Zealand species ''Tremellochaete novozealandica''." ], [ "Habitat and distribution", "''Exidia purpureocinerea'' is a wood-rotting species.", "It is currently only known from South Africa." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Mont Lachaux" ], [ "Introduction", " Mont Lachaux '''Place:''' Crans-Montana Downhill '''Start:''' (AA) '''Finish:''' '''Vertical drop:''' '''Length:''' '''Max.", "incline:''' 28 degrees (53%) '''Min.", "incline:''' 5.7 degrees (10%)'''Mont Lachaux''' is a World Cup women's speed ski course in Crans-Montana, Switzerland, opened in 1987.They hosted the Alpine World Ski Championships in 1987, with Swiss skiers Pirmin Zurbriggen, Maria Walliser, Erika Hess and Peter Müller who took 8 of 10 available gold medals, dominating in front of the home crowd.", "Other events were held on another two nearby ski courses, \"Nationale\" and \"Chetzeron\"." ], [ "Course", "The women's World Cup debut was held in 1977 with downhill, slalom and combined.", "The men's World Cup events on this slope premiered in 1979 with slalom.===Sections from top to bottom===* La Face* Le Trour de Renard* La Traversée de Glavan* Le Tobbogan* Reck de Vermala" ], [ "World Championships", "===Women's events===EventTypeDateGoldSilverBronze 1987 KB'''(SL)''' 29 January 1987  30 January 1987   Erika Hess Sylvia Eder Tamara McKinneyDH'''(DH)''' 1 February 1987   Maria Walliser Michela Figini Regine Mösenlechner *" ], [ "World Cup", "===Women===TypeSeasonDateWinnerSecondThird DH2013/14 1 March 2014   ''fog; replaced in Crans-Montana on 2 March''1447 DH 2 March 2014   Andrea Fischbacher Anna Fenninger Tina Maze SC 2 March 2014   ''cancelled; rescheduled with downhill''DH2015/16 13 February 2016   ''excessive snow: replaced in La Thuile on 19 February 2016AC 14 February 2016   ''excessive snow forced delay in previous days event1512 SL 15 February 2016   Mikaela Shiffrin Nastasia Noens Marie-Michèle Gagnon1553 AC2016/17 24 February 2017   Federica Brignone Ilka Štuhec Michaela Kirchgasser1554 SG 25 February 2017   Ilka Štuhec Elena Curtoni Stephanie Venier1555 AC 26 February 2017   Mikaela Shiffrin Federica Brignone Ilka Štuhec1595 DH2017/18 3 March 2018   Tina Weirather Anna Veith    Wendy Holdener1596 AC 4 March 2018   Federica Brignone    Michelle Gisin Petra Vlhová1629 DH2018/19 23 February 2019   Sofia Goggia Nicole Schmidhofer    Corinne Suter1630 AC 24 February 2019   Federica Brignone   Roni Remme    Wendy Holdener1663 DH2019/20 21 February 2020      Lara Gut-Behrami    Corinne Suter Stephanie Venier1664 DH 22 February 2020      Lara Gut-Behrami    Corinne Suter Nina Ortlieb1665 AC 23 February 2020   Federica Brignone Franziska Gritsch Ester Ledecká1683 DH2020/21 22 January 2021   Sofia Goggia Ester Ledecká Breezy Johnson1684 DH 23 January 2021   Sofia Goggia    Lara Gut-Behrami Elena Curtoni1685 SG 24 January 2021      Lara Gut-Behrami Tamara Tippler Federica Brignone1725 DH2021/22 26 February 2022   Ester Ledecká Ragnhild Mowinckel Cornelia Hütter1726 DH 27 February 2022     Priska Nufer Ester Ledecká Sofia Goggia DH2022/23 25 February 2023   ''bad weather; moved to 26 February 2023''1763 DH 26 February 2023   Sofia Goggia Federica Brignone Laura Gauché SG 26 February 2023   ''program changes; no replacement''1801 DH2023/24 16 February 2024      Lara Gut-Behrami    Jasmine Flury Cornelia Hütter –1802 DH 17 February 2024   Marta Bassino Federica Brignone    Lara Gut-Behrami1803 SG 18 February 2024" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Crans Montana (official)" ] ]

[ [ "End of Story (novel)" ], [ "Introduction", "The U.S. edition of ''End of Story'''''''End of Story''''' is a novel by U.S. author A.J.", "Finn published by HarperCollins on February 20, 2024 (United States) and February 29, 2024 (United Kingdom).", "Set in San Francisco, it is a thriller about a young woman writing the biography of a celebrated crime writer.", "The novel follows Finn's 2018 bestselling debut novel ''The Woman in the Window''.", "Prior to its release, ''End of Story'' appeared on several lists of the \"most anticipated\" titles of 2024.", "''Publishers Weekly'' gave the novel a starred review calling it a \"tour de force\" and a \"spellbinder that surpasses the high bar set by Finn’s bestselling debut, ''The Woman in the Window''.\"", "''Publishers Weekly'' also noted that \"given the grand surroundings and rich array of eccentric characters, comparisons to the ''Knives Out'' film franchise will be inevitable, but Finn cuts much deeper.\"", "Chris Hewitt of the ''Star Tribune'' praised the novel's plot and scene-setting, concluding that \"Finn is an assured, witty writer with a gift for entertaining description and sharp instincts.\"", "Writing in the ''St.", "Louis Post-Dispatch'', Gail Pennington noted the novel's unexpected plot twists and concluded that \"Finn has crafted a book that is fresh, intelligent and — best of all — delightfully witty.", "\"Not all reviews were positive.", "Writing in the ''Washington Post'', German-American author and illustrator Nora Krug said of the story that \"the plot drags on,” and “the setup is complicated,\" concluding that readers may \"quickly be hoping for end of story.”" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Fred Pridmore" ], [ "Introduction", "Major '''Fred Pridmore''' (c. 1915- 6 August 1980) was a British numismatist and an author of several books on the coinage of the British Empire and Commonwealth of Nations.", "Pridmore authored a four-volume series titled ‘The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations’." ], [ "Published works", "*Pridmore, Fred.", "(1960) ''The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations.", "Part 1: European Territories'', Spink & Son: London.", "*Pridmore, Fred.", "(1965) ''The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nation.", "Part 2: Asian Territories'', Spink & Son: London.", "*Pridmore, Fred.", "(1966) ''The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations.", "Part 3: West Indies'', Spink & Son: London.", "*Pridmore, Fred.", "(1966) ''Modern Coins and Notes of Cyprus'', Spink & Son: London.", "*Pridmore, Fred.", "(1972) ''Coins and Coinages of the Staits Settlements and British Malaysia'', Spink & Son: London.", "*Pridmore, Fred.", "(1975) ''The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations.", "Part 4: India.", "Volume 1: East India Company, Presidency Series c. 1642-1835'', Spink & Son: London.", "*Pridmore, Fred.", "(1980) ''The Coins of the British Commonwealth of Nations Part 4: India.", "Volume 2: Uniform Coinage East India Company 1835-58; Imperial Period 1858-1947'', Spink & Son: London." ], [ "See also", "*Coins of British India" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Martín de Arvide" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Martín de Arvide''' was a Franciscan missionary to New Spain.", "He served at and founded several missions in the area of present-day New Mexico, before his death at the hands of a group of Zuni." ], [ "Biography", "Arvide was born in Puerto de San Sebastian, Cantabria, Spain.", "He took his vows in the Franciscan order on June 2, 1612, in the Convent of San Francisco.", "Surviving sources describe him as \"a little friar, who was very short.", "\"Arvide was assigned to present-day New Mexico, where he founded Mission San Lorenzo de Picurís.", "During his tenure there, he baptized more than 200 of the native Picurís people, as well as overseeing the construction of a church.", "Alonso de Benavides gave the following account of a 1621 incident involving Arvide:Subsequently, Arvide requested a reassignment to Mission San José de los Jémez, where the natives had fled from the mission into the Sierra Mountains, and received approval from his superior, Benavides, and the governor, Felipe Zotylo.", "Arvide remained at San José de los Jémez from 1622 until 1627; Franciscan missionary Barnabas Meyer describes him as \"loved\" by the natives there.", "During this period, he also founded the nearby Mission San Diego de la Congregacion.Benavides then sent Arvide to preach to the Navajo.", "Arvide reported that the Navajo had received supernatural visitations from , a Spanish nun and mystic, and were eager to be baptized.In 1632 or 1630 (sources differ), Benavides again reassigned Arvide, this time to the Zipias, a tribe near the Little Colorado River.", "Arvide set out accordingly, accompanied by two soldiers, five natives, and Lorenzo, a ''mestizo''.", "On the way, he stopped at the Mission La Purisima Concepcíón de Hawikuh, where Francisco de Letrado was stationed.", "Letrado, hoping for a reassignment, asked Arvide to appeal to Benavides for him; Arvide declined, supposedly saying, \"Brother, if you have to be a martyr, it will be here where you are tied by obedience; and if I also am destined to martyrdom, I will meet that fate on my road.", "\"Arvide continued on his journey, but a few days later, on February 27th, a group of Zuni attacked his camp by night.", "Assisted by Lorenzo, they killed the soldiers, cut off Arvide's right hand, and scalped him, before finally killing him.", "Lorenzo was later executed by the Spanish authorities for his role in the murder.Between 1917 and 1923, the Hendricks-Hodge Expedition removed the skeletal remains of forty burials from the ruins of the church at the Hawikuh mission.", "Based on the placement and physical characteristics of one of the skeletons, archaeologist Jesse L. Nusbaum speculated that it might be that of Arvide." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Martha Izquierdo" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Martha Izquierdo''' is a Mexican social media personality and journalist based in Ixtepec.", "As of 2021, she has 700,000 followers on the social media platform TikTok." ], [ "Early life and education", "Izquierdo was born in Veracruz to an accountant father and a homemaker mother.", "Her parents divorced, and Izquierdo went to live with extended family in Oaxaca, where she was sexually abused by her uncle.From a young age, she wanted to become a journalist." ], [ "Career in journalism", "After high school, Izquierdo returned to Veracruz to study journalism.", "She went on to become a national correspondent for the Mexican daily ''Reforma''.In 2007, when Izquierdo went to cover the accidental murder of three newspaper sellers by the Los Zetas cartel, she received death threats via a phone call.", "She fled to Mexico City.", "Similarly, in 2013 she was detained by armed men while covering a local conflict, but was released without injury.She continues to receive threats and violent actions due to her journalism.As of 2021, Izquierdo works at a local radio station in Oaxaca." ], [ "Online presence", "Izquierdo started a TikTok account in 2020." ], [ "Personal life", "In 2015, she was diagnosed with ovarian cancer and given a prognosis of eight months.", "However, after undergoing chemotherapy and surgeries, she went into remission.", "She was diagnosed with stomach cancer in 2017.That year she also experienced two heart attacks.Izquierdo is currently based in Ixtepec, Oaxaca." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Action Conservative Movement" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Action Conservative Movement''' ('''ACM'''; ) is an umbrella term for a number of conservative activist groups that emerged in Japan beginning in the second half of the 2000s.Its groups are considered to be ultranationalist and far right (''uyoku dantai''), associated with the use of hate speech, and associated with the far right internet movement in Japan (''netto-uyoku'')." ], [ "Description", "The movement emerged beginning around 2006.They primarily protest on topics relating to foreigners, particularly Koreans in Japan.", "They have also protested Buddhist groups, the mainstream Japanese media, and sometimes the local and national governments.", "They are widely considered to use hate speech.", "Groups like Zaitokukai and are famously part of the movement.The movement has been described as more confrontational and aggressive than far right Japanese groups of the past.", "One Zainichi Korean said of them in 2008:They have been challenged by and met with counterprotests from local Japanese groups, such as the .", "This has led to physical clashes among various groups over time." ], [ "Background", "According to scholar Tom Gill, the Japanese far-right has been on the decline since the 1960s.", "One significant period for the decline was in the late 1980s and early 1990s, with the decline and eventual collapse of the Soviet Union and the decline of anti-communist activism, the death of Emperor Hirohito, and the beginning of Japan's economic stagnation.", "Statistics on violent incidents and arrests of the far right also correspondingly decreased.+Statistics on ''uyoku dantai'' in Japan over timeYear# groups# members1965550120,00019931,45022,00020031,53015,60020104,86013,400=== Rise ===Despite the overall decline of the far right in Japan, a number of factors also beginning in the 1990s contributed to the rise of Kōdō-suru Hoshu by the mid-2000s.==== Anti-Korean sentiment ====Koreans began arriving in Japan in significant quantities during the Japanese colonial period.", "This population and their descendents have now been in Japan for several generations, and are known as \"Zainichi Koreans\".", "Korea was liberated in 1945, but Koreans who chose to remain in Japan had their Japanese citizenships stripped by the 1947 , rendering them stateless, without the right to vote, and without food aid or civil protections during a period of significant poverty and instability.", "Some began acquiring Korean citizenship, but the matter was complicated by the division of Korea, with some of the population acquiring North Korean citizenship (called ''Chōsenjin''; 朝鮮人), some South Korean (called ''Kankokujin''; 韓国人), and some remaining stateless.Kōdō-suru Hoshu groups often (''tokken''; 特権).", "They argue that Koreans are able to go through airport security with fewer barriers than regular foreigners, benefit from the ability to take the university exams in the Korean language, not deported if they commit serious crimes, and only have their legal Japanese names reported if they commit a crime (without their Korean names mentioned).", "Scholar Tom Gill describes these as \"modest privileges\" with \"at least some factual basis\", but identifies other accusations that he describes as having \"no basis in reality\".", "Koreans are accused of having tax privileges, which they argue has led to many wealthy Korean people in Japan, such as Masayoshi Son and Han Chang-woo.", "They have even accused some Japanese businesspeople of secretly being ethnic Korean.", "They also accuse Zainichi Koreans of abusing and being disproportionate receivers of social welfare, while not acknowledging the generations of systemic poverty and discrimination that created the need for their receipt of welfare.", "They have called for violence against Koreans on a number of occasions.Gill also notes that anti-Japanese sentiment in Korea is also a potentially even more severe and openly-displayed issue.", "He describes a feeling of Japan receiving abuse and not being able to respond as a potential motivator for anti-foreign and anti-Korean sentiment in Japan.==== Japan's colonial past and relations with Korea ====The 1990s saw the beginnings of significant controversy over the \"comfort women\" issue between South Korea and Japan.", "Furthermore, the Japanese Society for History Textbook Reform was founded in 1996, and advocated for nationalist narratives in Japanese history textbooks.", "Fingerprinting requirements were lifted for Zainichi Koreans in 1999.That same year, the website 2channel was founded, which is now widely associated with extremist and racist rhetoric.", "The rise of the Korean Wave in Japan created backlash with media like ''Manga'' ''Kenkanryu'' (\"Hating the Korean Wave Manga\").", "The Liancourt Rocks (\"Dokdo\"/\"Takeshima\") issue escalated in both Japan and Korea.Amidst this context, the first Kōdō-suru Hoshu group, Shuken Kaifuku o Mezasu Kai, was founded in July 2006, and Zaitokukai was founded in December." ], [ "Groups", "* Zaitokukai* * 外国人犯罪追放運動* 外国人参政権に反対する会* 護国志士の会* 日本侵略を許さない国民の会* Ishin Seito Shimpu* 日本女性の会 そよ風* *" ], [ "Notes" ], [ "References", "=== Sources ===* *" ] ]

[ [ "Emelie Helmvall" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Emelie Helmvall''' (born 12 July 1993) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Greek A Division club PAOK." ], [ "Career Statistics", "+ Appearances and goals by club, season and competitionClubSeasonLeagueNational CupEuropeTotalDivisionAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoalsAppsGoals Infjärdens SK2010Division 231––31 Notvikens IK9231–123Piteå IF 2010 Division 160––60 2011 Damallsvenskan2011–31Total8011–91 Assi IF 2012 Division 1102––102Alviks IK 2012 Division 2??––?", "?2013Division 1??––?", "?2014171021–191120154410–54Total211431–2415 IS Halmia2015 Division 174––742016??––?", "?Total74––74 Assi IF 2017 Elitettan 257––25720182310––23102019156––156Total6323––6323 FL Fart 2019 Toppserien102––102 ASD Pink Sport Time 2019/20Serie A30––30 2020/2122621–247Total25621–277 UC Sampdoria 2021/22 Serie A14141–182 Apollon Ladies FC 2022/23 First Division213731202638 PAOK FC 2023/24 A Division1514–241718'''Career Total'''20610616644226116" ], [ "Honours", "===Club===;Piteå IF* Division 1 Norrettan: 2010;Apollon FC* Cypriot First Division: 2022/23* Cypriot Cup: 2022/23===Individual===* PASP Top Scorer: 2022/23* PASP Best11 Women's: 2022/23" ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* * * Emelie Helmvall at Soccerdonna*" ] ]

[ [ "Deputy Governor of Edo State" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Deputy Governor of Edo State''' is the second-ranking official in the Edo State government.", "The deputy governor is elected on the same ticket as the Governor of Edo State and has the constitutional power to act as the governor in the event of the governor's death, resignation, impeachment, or absence.", "The deputy governor also assists the governor in the administration of the state and performs any other duties that the governor may assign to him or her.The current Deputy Governor of Edo State is Philip Shaibu, who assumed office on 12 November 2016, after the election of Godwin Obaseki as the Governor of Edo State.", "Shaibu is a member of the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and was formerly a member of the House of Representatives representing Etsako Federal Constituency." ], [ "List of deputy governors of Edo State", "Edo State was created on 27 August 1991 from the former Bendel State, and civilian government started in 1999.Since then, there have been four deputy governors of Edo State, as shown in the table below.", "No.", "Name Party Term of office Governor Note 1 Mike Oghiadomhe PDP 1999–2007 Lucky Igbinedion 2 Lucky Imasuen PDP 2007–2008 Oserheimen Osunbor 3 Pius Odubu APC 2008–2016 Adams Oshiomhole 4 Philip Shaibu APC 2016–2020 Godwin Obaseki 5 Philip Shaibu PDP 2020–present Godwin Obaseki" ], [ "Duties and responsibilities of the deputy governor", "The deputy governor of Edo State has the following duties and responsibilities:* Filling in for the governor in the event of the governor's unavailability or inability* Helping the governor in the development and execution of policies and programmes of the state government* Overseeing the activities of the state executive council and its committees* Managing the ministries, departments and agencies of the state government* Presiding over the state boundary committee and the state emergency management agency* Representing the state government in national and international events* Communicating with the federal government, other states, local governments and civil society organisations on issues of common interest* Performing any other duties that the governor may assign to him or her" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Old Town Hall, Ormskirk" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Old Town Hall''' is a historic building in Ormskirk, a town in Lancashire, in England.The building was constructed in 1779, to replace an earlier structure.", "It lies at what is now 2 Church Street, land which was donated by Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby.", "Initially, the upper floors contained formal rooms where the manor court and the court leet met, while the ground floor housed butchers' shops and a meal house, with slaughterhouses to the rear.The building was altered internally in the 19th century, when the windows were also changed.", "During this period, the building contained an events space with a stage and orchestra pit.", "In the 20th century, a shop front was inserted on the ground floor.", "The building was grade II listed in 1972.In 2022, the ground floor became the Kas Social taproom and bottle shop, while there are offices on the upper floors.The three-storey building is constructed of rendered brick, with a tiled roof.", "The street front has a pediment displaying the coat of arms of Edward Smith-Stanley.", "The arms were carved in Liverpool and transported along the recently opened Leeds and Liverpool Canal to near the site.", "There are two 19th-century windows on each of the upper floors, and a drainpipe head with the initials ED for the Earl of Derby, and the date 1779." ], [ "See also", "*Listed buildings in Ormskirk" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Isaak (singer)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Isaak Guderian''' (born 31 January 1996), known mononymously as '''Isaak''', is a German singer and musical theater actor.", "He is set to represent Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 2024 with the song \"Always on the Run\"." ], [ "Early and personal life", "Guderian was born in early 1996 to an Icelandic mother and a German father and grew up in Porta Westfalica, North Rhine-Westphalia.", "He currently lives in Espelkamp with his wife and two children." ], [ "Career", "Guderian began his musical career as a street musician, subsequently forming a band.", "In 2011, he took part in the TV talent show ''X Factor'' with a version of the Oasis hit \"Wonderwall\".At 18, Guderian founded his own company for organising local and alternative musical events.", "In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, he started composing music, and in 2021 he won ''Show Your Talent'', marking his breakthrough.", "Guderian took part in the German preliminary round for the Eurovision Song Contest 2024 with the song \"Always on the Run\", ultimately winning the right to represent the country at the contest." ], [ "Discography", "=== Singles === Title Year Peak chart positions Album or EP GERSingleTrend.", "\"Too Late\" 2020 — \"Sober\" — \"One Life\" 2021 — \"Shelter\" — \"Free\" — \"Impact\" — \"Water to the Seed\" — \"Finally\" — \"Baby Steps\"(with ) 2022 6 \"Home\" — \"Postcard\" 2023 — \"Always on the Run\" 2024 — \"—\" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Chandwar" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Chandwar''' () is a village in Firozabad block of Firozabad district, Uttar Pradesh, India.", "Although now a humble village, it was historically the main town in the region during the Middle Ages.", "As of 2011, it had a population of 12,004, in 2,101 households." ], [ "Geography", "Chandwar is located on the left bank of the Yamuna river, about 5 km southwest of Firozabad.", "The village lands cover a large area, much of which is cut up by bluffs and ravines.", "There are also 474 hectares of forest cover on the village lands." ], [ "History", "Before Firozabad was founded 1566, Chandwar was the main town in the area.", "It was supposedly a stronghold of the Chauhan Dynasty in the early medieval period; according to their dynastic traditions, the place was founded by a ruler named Chandrasen.", "According to Zahoor Ali Khan, based on the distribution of contemporary copper plate inscriptions, Chandwar was probably under indirect Gahadavala control by the late 1100s: although nominally under their suzerainty, the late Gahadavala rulers seem to have \"ceased exercising effective authority\" over the region.Indirect Gahadavala rule came to an end with the Battle of Chandwar in 1194.The Gahadavala ruler Jayachandra was killed in the battle, which helped \"lay the foundation\" for Muhammad of Ghor's subsequent conquest of much of northern India.", "(Minhaj-i Siraj is the one who identifies Chandwar as the site of the battle.", "Ibn Asir only says that the battle took place near the Yamuna.According to Bhadauria dynastic traditions, the presumed Chauhan local rulers of Chandwar stayed in power until 1246, when they were finally conquered.", "This may be corroborated by the Sultanate's own records, which mention the capture of an unnamed Hindu stronghold in that same year.", "Much later, shortly after Khizr Khan came to power in Delhi, his general Taj ul-Mulk was recorded receiving submission from \"the infidels of Chandwar\"; then in 1420, Taj ul-Mulk sacked and looted Chandwar as punishment of some sort.", "In 1452, Chandwar was the site of a major battle between the Delhi and Jaunpur Sultanates, which led to a three-year truce between the two empires.Chandwar was listed in the ''Ain-i Akbari'' ( 1595) as a ''mahal'' under ''sarkar'' Agra.", "It was listed with an assessed revenue of 11,442,250''dam''s and was expected to supply 7,000 infantry and 200 cavalry to the Mughal army.", "It was described as having a brick fort on the Yamuna, and the Chauhans were listed as a prominent local group.Chandwar seems to have remained the seat of a ''pargana'' until administrative reforms in the mid-1700s under Suraj Mal, the Jat maharaja of Bharatpur.", "It was then split between the new ''pargana''s of Khandauli and Firozabad." ], [ "Monuments", "There are many old monuments at Chandwar, mostly now in ruins.", "The old fort overlooking the Yamuna was once the political centre of the town, and there are also various ruined temples, mosques, and tombs.", "To the north of the village, on a bluff overlooking the river, is the tomb of the 16th-century Muslim holy man Shah Sufi (after whom the neighbouring village of Sufipur is named).", "This tomb is still in good condition and hosts an annual fair on the anniversary of Shah Sufi's death." ], [ "Demographics", "As of 2011, Chandwar had a population of 12,004, in 2,101 households.", "This population was 53.2% male (6,391) and 46.8% female (5,613).", "The 0-6 age group numbered 2,490 (1,319 male and 1,171 female), making up 20.7% of the total population.", "40 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 0.3% of the total.The 1981 census recorded Chandwar as having a population of 5,433 people (2,876 male and 2,557 female), in 815 households and 811 physical houses.The 1961 census recorded Chandwar as comprising 9 hamlets, with a total population of 3,393 people (1,760 male and 1,633 female), in 605 households and 418 physical houses.", "The area of the village was given as 4,269 acres and it had a post office at that point." ], [ "Economy", "As of 2011, Chandwar did not have a bank or agricultural credit society, and it did not host a weekly haat or permanent market.", "The primary agricultural crops grown at Chandwar are wheat, barley, and mustard." ], [ "Infrastructure", "As of 2011, Chandwar had 2 primary schools and 1 primary health sub centre.", "Drinking water was provided by well, hand pump, and tube well/borehole; there were no public toilets.", "The village had a sub post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes.", "Streets were made of both ''kachcha'' and ''pakka'' materials." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Battle of Placentia (217 BC)" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''Battle of Placentia''' which took place in January of 217 BC during the Second Punic War, represented a double clash of secondary importance, engaged between the army of the consul Tiberius Sempronius Longus and the Carthagese army of Hannibal, after the latter's victories at the Ticinus and at the Trebbia (end of 218 BC)." ], [ "Background", "The Battle of Ticinus and the Battle of Trebbia had just ended with a clear victory for the Carthaginian cavalry and the wounding of the consul Tiberus in the first, as well as a clear defeat of the army of Tiberius Sempronio Longo in the second, where the Roman army was largely destroyed on the field.The fortress-pantry of ''Clastidium'', where the Romans kept large reserves of food, especially wheat, had also fallen into the hands of Hannibal.", "Titus Livy, the historian of the 1st century attributes to the prefect of the garrison, the brindisino Dasio, the transfer of the town for the sum, not even exceptional, of four hundred golden nummies.Of the remnants of the Roman army after the battle of Trebbia, a part was exterminated near the river itself by Hannibal's knights and elephants, while he lingered to recross the course of the freezing river.", "The cavalry and part of the Roman infantry had managed to return to the camp and, having seen that the Carthaginian forces were unable to cross the river due to tiredness, stiffened by the cold, as well as by the disorder, to return to Piacenza led by Publius Cornelius.", "Finally, part of the Romans moved to the nearby Roman colony of Cremona, so as not to burden the resources of a single colony with the whole army.The Battle of Trebbia had ended with a clear success for Hannibal.", "The Carthaginian forces were now positioned in the western Po Valley.", "There were few casualties among the Iberians and Libyans, many more among the Celts.", "Livy adds that the rain mixed with snow and the frost caused many victims among the Carthaginians, with almost all the elephants paying the price.", "The truth is thatThis defeat generated such fear in Rome that it was believed that Hannibal would arrive in the city with his banners displayed hostilely.", "And there would have been no hope of help that the Romans could count on to keep the violence of the Carthaginian away from the gates and walls.The Cisalpine Gaul, theater of operations in the autumn of 218 BC: from the revolt of the Boii with the Siege of Mutina, to Hannibal's victories at the Ticinus and at the Trebbia" ], [ "First battle", "Not even their stay in the winter quarters was peaceful for the Romans, as the Numidian cavalry continued to carry out raids everywhere, and when the places were unsuitable for these raids, the troops of the Celtiberians also intervened and the Lusitanians.", "In fact, it was difficult to obtain supplies for the Roman troops except through transport along the river Po.Near Piacenza (''Placentia'') there was a fortified Roman depot.", "Hannibal headed against it to conquer it, with knights and infantry equipped with light weapons.", "And although he attempted the feat with a night assault, he failed to deceive the sentries.", "The battle that broke out was felt as far as ''Placentia'', so much so that the consul prepared the cavalry, commanding the legions to follow him in square order (''quadrato agmine'').The subsequent battle was of an equestrian nature and saw Hannibal leave the battle wounded in combat, \"a circumstance which generated dismay in the minds of the Carthaginians\".", "Following this clash, the deposit was further fortified and defended.And when Hannibal recovered from his wound, after a few days, he continued his journey towards the location of ''Victumulae'' to conquer it.", "A Roman deposit had been located here since the time of the Gallic war of the years 225-222 BC.", "The clash that followed saw as many as 30,000 men inexperienced in military art, allies of the Romans, defeated by a few armed Carthaginians, but well trained.", "The city fell into Carthaginian hands shortly afterwards and was sacked barbarically." ], [ "Second battle", "Hannibal, after having unsuccessfully attempted the passage of the Apennines in the early spring of 217 BC, returned near Piacenza and, after having advanced for approximately 10 miles (15 km) beyond the city, he set up his camp here.", "The following day he led part of his army against the Romans who were camped with the consul Tiberius Sempronius Longus near the city, triggering a new battle.", "They consisted of 12,000 infantry and 5,000 cavalry.The consul Sempronius did not shy away from the fight.", "The two armies thus found themselves deployed at a distance of 3,000 (4.5 km) steps from each other.", "At the first clash the Romans not only did they defeat the enemy who retreated, but they pursued him to the camps, which they attacked.", "Hannibal then, leaving few defenders in the trenches and at the gates, he gathered the others at the central point, ready at his command to make a sortie outside the camp.When three in the afternoon arrived (''nona hora diei''), the Romans, now tired from the assault, gave the signal to retreat, seeing that there was little hope of taking over the enemy camp.", "Hannibal then quickly had the cavalry exit from the two side gates, while he himself led the heavy infantry from the central gate.Rarely would a battle have been more violent or notorious for the disaster that both sides might have suffered, had the day been long enough to fight.", "The night put an end to the fight which had broken out with great fury.The outcome of the battle was a perfect draw.", "The fallen on both sides were no more than 600 infantry and 300 cavalry.", "However, some personalities also perished among the Romans of the equestrian order, including five military tribunes and three ''praefecti sociorum''." ], [ "Consequences", "According to what Livy narrates, after the second battle, Hannibal retreated to the Ligurian country, while Sempronius to Lucca (probably through the Val di Taro and the Cisa pass).", "Two Roman quaestors, Gaius Fulvius Flaccus and Lucius Lucretius, were delivered to the Carthaginian by this population, together with two tribunes and five sons of senators, almost all of them of the equestrian order.", "All this to demonstrate their good faith and desire to obtain Hannibal's alliance." ], [ "References" ], [ "Sources", "* * * * *" ] ]

[ [ "Skidmore-Tynan Independent School District" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Skidmore-Tynan Independent School District''' ('''S-TISD''') is a school district headquartered in Skidmore, Texas.", "It includes an elementary school, a junior high school, and Skidmore-Tynan High School.The district, mostly located in Bee County, includes Skidmore and Tynan.", "A portion of the district extends into San Patricio County." ], [ "History", "In 1961 the Texas Education Agency (TEA) sent a observers to the district in 1961 and 1962, then issued a report praising improvements between the two visits.Brett Belmarez was superintendent from 2003 until 2013, when the board of trustees removed him from his position, with six members voting in favor to remove and one voting against.", "There was a longstanding dispute between Belmarez and the board of trustees.In 2017, Randy Hoyer resigned from his position as superintendent so he could work at the Orange Grove Independent School District.", "That year, Dustin Barton became the superintendent.", "In the 2018-2019 school year, S-TISD's student enrollment count was 826.In 2020, Barton resigned as he took a new job with the Caddo Mills Independent School District.", "In 2020, the board of education decided that Richard Waterhouse was the sole candidate under consideration for superintendent, and he started his job on August 19 of that year." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "* Skidmore-Tynan Independent School District" ] ]

[ [ "Tina Nenoff" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Tina M. Nenoff''' (born 1965) is an American materials scientist and chemical engineer who works as a senior scientist and Sandia Fellow at Sandia National Laboratories, on leave from Sandia for a two-year term as deputy and science advisor to Jill Hruby, the Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security.", "Her research concerns nanoporous materials such as zeolites and metal–organic frameworks, and their applications including reverse osmosis, water splitting for the hydrogen economy, and the detection and sequestration of radioactive iodine produced as nuclear waste.", "She also developed crystalline silicotitanates used to remove radioactive cesium from contaminated seawater after the Fukushima nuclear accident." ], [ "Education and career", "Nenoff was born on December 7, 1965, in Orange, New Jersey, the daughter of a biologist and a physician.", "After attending an all-girls high school, she majored in chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania, graduating in 1987.Originally intending to go into medicine, she shifted direction under the mentorship of Alan MacDiarmid.", "Instead, after a year and half working at Ciba-Geigy, she returned to graduate study.", "She earned a PhD in chemistry from the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1993, supervised by Galen D. Stucky, and has worked at Sandia since then." ], [ "Recognition", "Nenoff was elected as a Fellow of the American Chemical Society in 2011 and as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2019.The Society of Women Engineers gave her an achievement award in 2022 \"for groundbreaking research in nanoporous materials; and for instilling in others the ethics and integrity for guiding future discoveries in chemistry and chemical engineering\".", "She was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2024, \"for translating fundamental understanding of nanoporous materials into applications with societal and national security impact\"." ], [ "References" ], [ "External links", "*" ] ]

[ [ "Newburn Town Hall" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Newburn Town Hall''' is a former municipal building in Newburn Road, Newburn, a district of Newcastle upon Tyne, in Tyne and Wear, England.", "The building, which is currently in mixed commercial and residential use, is a Grade II listed building." ], [ "History", "Following significant population growth, largely associated with the mining industry, a local board of health was established in Newburn in 1893.The local board established its offices in Mosley Street in central Newcastle.", "After the Newburn District Local Board of Health was replaced by Newburn Urban District Council in 1894, the town clerk for the new council was initially based in the offices in Mosley Street.", "After finding this arrangement unsatisfactory, the new council decided to commission dedicated offices.", "The site they selected was open ground on the west side of Newburn Road.The new building was designed by Edward Cratney in the Baroque Revival style, built in red brick with stone dressings and was completed in 1910.The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of five bays facing onto Newburn Road.The building continued to serve as the headquarters of the district council for much of the 20th century, but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Newcastle City Council was formed in 1974.The building subsequently served as the area offices for Newcastle City Council's housing department, and was grade II listed in 1987.The city council vacated the building in 2009 and it subsequently stood vacant.", "In March 2013, the building was sold to David and Elaine Milbourne, who converted it into a house and base for their businesses, a design consultancy practice and a dance school respectively.", "The transformation featured on the BBC Programme, ''Britain's Empty Homes'', in 2014.After the work had been completed, the building was officially re-opened by the Lord Mayor of Newcastle, Linda Wright, and the local member of parliament, Catherine McKinnell, on 2 June 2017." ], [ "Architecture", "The building is constructed of brick, with a slate roof.", "It has two storeys, plus an attic and basement.", "It has an L-shaped plan; the front is five bays wide, while the left return is nine bays.", "The central bay features a central front door in an Ionic order doorcase, above which there is a cartouche of the former district council placed within a broken segmental pediment.", "On the first floor there is a sash window which is surmounted by a round headed pediment containing an oculus surrounded by garlands.", "The outer bays are also fenestrated by sash windows.", "At roof level, there is a square roof lantern with louvres and a dome." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Tim Fleming (politician)" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Tim Fleming''' (born August 19) is an American politician.", "He is a member of the Georgia House of Representatives from the 114th district, serving since 2023.He is a member of the Republican Party.", "Prior to being elected to the Georgia House of Representatives, Flemings was the Newton County Commissioner from 2009 to 2013 and the Chief of Staff for current Georgia governor, Brian Kemp." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Feigenbaum's First Constant" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''first Feigenbaum constant''' is the limiting ratio of each bifurcation interval to the next between every period doubling, of a one-parameter map:where is a function parameterized by the bifurcation parameter .It is given by the limit:where are discrete values of at the th period doubling." ], [ "Names", "* Feigenbaum constant* Feigenbaum bifurcation velocity* delta" ], [ "Value", "* 30 decimal places : = * * A simple rational approximation is: , which is correct to 5 significant values (when rounding).", "For more precision use , which is correct to 7 significant values.", "* Is approximately equal to , with an error of 0.0047%" ], [ "Illustration", "=== Non-linear maps ===To see how this number arises, consider the real one-parameter map:Here is the bifurcation parameter, is the variable.", "The values of for which the period doubles (e.g.", "the largest value for with no period-2 orbit, or the largest with no period-4 orbit), are , etc.", "These are tabulated below:: Period Bifurcation parameter () Ratio 1 2 0.75 — 2 4 1.25 — 3 8 4.2337 4 16 4.5515 5 32 4.6458 6 64 4.6639 7 128 4.6682 8 256 4.6689The ratio in the last column converges to the first Feigenbaum constant.", "The same number arises for the logistic map:with real parameter and variable .", "Tabulating the bifurcation values again:: Period Bifurcation parameter () Ratio 1 2 3 — 2 4 — 3 8 4.7514 4 16 4.6562 5 32 4.6683 6 64 4.6686 7 128 4.6680 8 256 4.6768=== Fractals ===Self-similarity in the Mandelbrot set shown by zooming in on a round feature while panning in the negative- direction.", "The display center pans from (−1, 0) to (−1.31, 0) while the view magnifies from 0.5 × 0.5 to 0.12 × 0.12 to approximate the Feigenbaum ratio.In the case of the Mandelbrot set for complex quadratic polynomial:the Feigenbaum constant is the limiting ratio between the diameters of successive circles on the real axis in the complex plane (see animation on the right).", ": Period = Bifurcation parameter () Ratio 1 2 — 2 4 — 3 8 4.2337 4 16 4.5515 5 32 4.6459 6 64 4.6639 7 128 4.6668 8 256 4.674095124.65961010244.6750............ ... Bifurcation parameter is a root point of period- component.", "This series converges to '''the Feigenbaum point''' = −1.401155......", "The ratio in the last column converges to the first Feigenbaum constant.Julia set for the '''Feigenbaum point'''Other maps also reproduce this ratio; in this sense the Feigenbaum constant in bifurcation theory is analogous to in geometry and in calculus." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Peng Yanhui" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Peng Yanhui''' ('''Yanzi''', born ) is a Chinese gay rights activist.Peng grew up near Guangzhou and enrolled in university in Guangzhou in 2002, where he says he learned about homosexuality for the first time.In 2013, Peng quit his job and founded LGBT Rights Advocacy China.", "He became well known in 2014 after suing a private psychiatric hospital in Chongqing where he checked in underneath the pseudonym Yang Teng to investigate claims that it was using electroshock therapy to allegedly cure gay people.", "After he received such treatment, he won the case, receiving $500 compensation for suffering caused.", "The clinic was ordered to remove all adverts promoting conversion therapy from its sites., Peng was a visiting scholar at the Paul Tsai China Center of the Yale Law School." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps of Savannah" ], [ "Introduction", "'''''Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps of Savannah''''' are a series of historic publications by The Sanborn Map Company, documenting 19th and 20th century Savannah, Georgia.", "It was originally published in 1884, with three subsequent editions published in 1888, 1898 and 1916.Updates were issued until 1973.They were kept relevant to the city's changing landscape.", "The maps show widths and names of streets, sewer systems, property boundaries, and house and block numbers.The first three editions focused on downtown Savannah, including its then 24 squares; the fourth focused on Savannah Beach and Tybee Island.The maps have been digitized by the Digital Library of Georgia.", "In 2021, five volumes of ''Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps of Savannah'', spanning 1916 through 1973, were donated by the Chatham County–Savannah Metropolitan Planning Commission Historic Preservation Department to the Municipal Archives to ensure their preservation and continued public access." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "UST Plaza Benavides" ], [ "Introduction", "The view of the UST Main Building from the Lover's LaneThe '''Plaza Benavides''', also known as Benavides Park or Benavides Garden in Manila, Philippines is a landscaped park located in the University of Santo Tomas.", "It contains the Benavides Monument, built to commemorate the founder of the university, Miguel de Benavides." ], [ "History", "Prior to the park, the area served as a temporary burial site of the Santo Tomas Internment Camp during the World War II." ], [ "Park layout", "The Chinese tombstoneThe Plaza Benavides, the largest park in the Manila campus, is bounded to the northwest by the Plaza Mayor, to the southwest by Osmeña Drive, to the northeast by the Quezon Drive, and to the southeast by the Plaza Intramuros.", "The center walkway is called the Rizal Lane, more popularly known as the Lover's Lane.", "Parallel to Rizal Lane is Burgos Lane on the left and M.H.", "Del Pilar Lane on the right.", "The three lanes were named in 1960 after UST alumni José Burgos, José Rizal, and Marcelo H. del Pilar.", "They begin at the Plaza Mayor and end at the Plaza Intramuros.", "The lanes have alternating terracotta, gray, and white colored cobblestones arranged in an interplay of squares and vertical lines.The plaza underwent an extensive renovation for the quadricentennial celebration, but the Benavides Monument's raised rotonda and the path that contained the Chinese tombstone were left relatively unaltered.At the middle entrance of the Plaza Benavides from Plaza Mayor lies a Chinese tombstone.", "The tombstone, which dates back to 1818, measures 67 cm x 130 cm.", "It reads:::Fushan (village of origin) Jiaqing wuyin by an auspicious day of the 3rd month Tomb of our beloved mother Vita, wife of capitan Uy Erected by her five filial sons and five daughters...The Benavides Monument serves as the park's main attraction.", "The statue of Miguel de Benavides was transferred from Intramuros in 1946." ], [ "Botany", "The Benavides Park comprises at least 60 different types of trees.", "The Rizal Lane is surrounded with native trees and exotic trees like rubber fig and mahogany." ], [ "Usage", "The annual UST Inter-School On-the-Spot Painting Competition is usually held in the plaza.When Queen Sofía of Spain visited UST in 2012, she was welcomed by the university rector at Rizal Lane before laying a wreath at the Benavides Statue.In 2015, Pope Francis entered the UST campus through the Arch of the Centuries.", "He then went to an open-top vehicle for a motorcade which began at Rizal Lane, passing through the Benavides Monument and Plaza Mayor.In 2016, the UAAP Season 79 held its opening ceremonies at the UST campus.", "Student-athletes from the 8 participating schools passed through the Arch of the Centuries and Rizal Lane in a parade leading to the Plaza Mayor." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Te-O-Tane" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Te-O-Tane''' was a Māori ''rangatira'' (chieftain) of the Ngāti Kahungunu ''iwi'' and Ngāi Tamaterangi ''hapū'' in the Wairoa area of Hawke Bay of New Zealand.", "He is remembered as a great warrior.", "In his youth, he was responsible for a decisive victory over Te Whānau-ā-Apanui at the Battle of Whāwhāpō.", "After this, he was attacked by various cousins and defeated them at the battles of Papohue and Te Ringa Whakapiki.", "He led an expedition up the Wairoa River to get revenge on Ngāti Ruapani and Ngāti Hinganga, which culminated in a total victory at the battle of Te Matenga-pūrangi.", "After this battle, his right-hand man, Taiwhakahuka, betrayed him, but Te-O-Tane survived, made peace with his remaining enemies and pursued Taiwhakahuka to Ōtaki.", "He died in old age." ], [ "Life", "Te-O-Tane was the son of Ta Maaha and his second wife Te Arawhiti.", "Through both parents, he was a descendant of Tama-te-rangi, the founding ancestor of his ''hapū'' and thence from Pawa and Kiwa who captained the ''Horouta'' waka and Tamatea Arikinui, who captained the ''Takitimu''.", "He had one older half-brother, Te Kuku, and two younger full brothers, Te Rangiwawahia and Kohuwai, one younger full sister, Kamihi, and a younger half-brother, Paitehonga.Te-O-Tane is reported to have been a giant man.", "According to one story, when he led an attack across a river to attack Pakiaka, the defenders abandoned the fortress when they saw that the water only came up to his hips, while it came up to the armpits of the other soldiers in the force.", "He had a patu (club) named Te Ate o Hinepehinga after his grandmother and a taiaha (spear) called Te Atero o Te Arawhiti after his mother, which was double the size of a normal one.", "These weapons were carried for him by his brother-in-law, Taiwhakahuka, who had married his sister Kamihi.He controlled the following pā (fortified villages), most of which were located on the eastern side of the Wairoa River:* Papohue, at the eastern side of the Wairoa River mouth* Taurangakoau, near modern Frasertown* Waitahora, a little further upriver from the previous* Taramarama, near Ohuka.These sites were designed so that they had one side which was intentionally left open to attack.", "Te-O-Tane generally ignored the property claims of others, hunting and gathering wherever he wished.", "This made him many enemies.", "In particular, he and his brothers were locked in a conflict with the children of their uncle Tapuwae, whose settlements were mainly on the western side of the Wairoa.", "Although they fought and defeated these cousins often, he never allowed any of them to be killed.===Battle of Whāwhāpō===tutu bush with shoots hanging down.In his old age, Tapuwae wanted to avenge his grandfather Kotore and his brother-in-law Te Huki, who had been killed in raids by Te Whānau-ā-Apanui.", "He therefore sent his main commander, Takapuwai, with a force of 500 men to attack Te-O-Tane at Taramarama.", "His plan was to send whoever won against Te Whānau-ā-Apanui.", "Te-O-Tane led out a force of 200 men and met Takapuwai in open battle.", "He challenged Takapuwai to single combat and killed him.", "After the battle, Tapuwae invited Te-O-Tane to his pā at Hikukoekoea and asked him to avenge Kotore (who was also an ancestor of Te-O-Tane), by saying: (\"my word to you is that you let your family quarrels lie at home here.", "Go and uncover that oven which lives covered up yonder\").Before setting out on the expedition, Te-O-Tane and his brother Paiteihonga met at Papohue and watched the sea for a Te-O-Tane's personal sign of victory, a circle the colour of a rainbow reflected on the surface of the sea caused by a particular arrangement of the clouds.", "He called this Te Kahu-o-te-rangi (\"the cloak of heaven\") and claimed that it was his war belt.", "The pair passed by a tutu bush.", "Paiteihonga cut off seven shoots from it with a single strike of his ''taiaha'', but Te-O-Tane bested him by cutting off eight.Te-O-Tane brought a force of 300 men, while Tapuwae sent 900 men, under the command of Te Wainohu (a grandson of Te Huki).", "The whole force travelled to Motu (near modern Gisborne).", "There, the whole force had a feast of kurī (dog).", "Te Kahu-o-te-rangi gave all the best food to his own men and all the worst food to Te-O-Tane's.", "Paitehonga was offended and encouraged Te-O-Tane to depart, but the latter refused.The force continued to the territory of Te Whānau-ā-Apanui in the eastern Bay of Plenty.", "The first village that they encountered did not belong to the people responsible for the death of Kotore, so the war party decided not to attack it.", "While they were encamped outside the village, the local tohunga (priest) had a dream that one of the men in the war party would \"make the mat of Apanui wet with blood.\"", "Te Wainohu thought this was himself, but the tohunga said that the man's name was Paitehonga, and, when he saw Te-O-Tane's brother, he declared him to be the man from his dream.", "As the force marched towards the pā of Te Whānau-ā-Apanui, Te Wainohu's force rushed forward, while Te-O-Tane's held back.", "Te Wainohu attacked the pā and was quickly put to flight by the defenders.", "Te-O-Tane and his men pretended to join this retreat, but then suddenly turned around and attacked the pursuers, killing them all.", "They occupied the pā, killed everyone inside and three other pā as well.", "The bloodbath continued all through the night.", "Te-O-Tane's men grabbed everyone they encountered and killed everyone who did not say the password, .", "As a result, the battle is known as Whāwhāpō (\"feeling around in the dark\").", "Paitehonga was killed in the battle and Te Wainohu developed a serious hatred of Te-O-Tane for having performed so much better in the battle than he had.===Battles at Papohue and Te Ringa Whakapiki===Te Wainohu had a brother, Te Kapuamatotoru.", "His children decided to attack Te-O-Tane at Papohue.", "The attackers were confidant that they would win, so when they reached the Wairoa river mouth, they began to dig pit-ovens for cooking Te-O-Tane and his people.", "Another chief, Tane-te-kohurangi Moewhare, was based at Manukanui (modern Wairoa) and was the brother of both Te Whewhera, the wife of Te Kapuamatotoru, and Patupuku, the wife of Te-O-Tane.", "Although Te-O-Tane had previously fought Moewhare at Te Whakahoki (where the Ohuia Lagoon meets the sea), and dunked him under the water, Moewhare decided to come to Te-O-Tane's aid.", "When Te-O-Tane saw that Moewhare was coming to help him, he rallied his men and defeated the attackers before Moewhare could join the fray.", "He invited Moewhare and his men to join in the victory feast.The children of Te Whewhera fled to Hikawai, where they plotted to get revenge on Te-O-Tane and Moewhare.", "Te-O-Tane and his men now travelled upstream to Te Uhi, where they were treated to a feast at by Hinekakahoa-o-te-rangi, granddaughter of Moewhare, and her husband Te Kāwiti, the founder of Ngāti Kurupakiaka.", "The children of Te Whewhera found out about this and set out to attack.", "Te Whewhera was furious that they had decided to do this; she went to Manukanui and warned Moewhare, saying \"they will not respect my breasts now hanging, so they should fall.", "Do not spare them, but shut your eyes and kill them all.\"", "Moewhare went to Te Kawiti and Te-O-Tane at Te Uhi and told them to kill all the attackers.", "The force that attacked Te Uhi was led by Te Wainohu, Tamaionarangi, and three sons of Te Kapuamatotoru - Te Ipu, Te Ruruku, and Raeroa.", "The leaders of the defenders, Te-O-Tane and Te Rimu, assembled their force on a small hill and pushed the attackers into the stream that flows into the Wairoa just west of Te Uhi.", "Eventually, Te-O-Tane was victorious.", "He made the attackers kneel in the water with their hands tied behind their backs.", "As a result, the stream was named Waikotuturi (\"water of kneeling\") and the battle was named Te Ringa Whakapiki (\"the binding of hands\").Moewhare arrived at Te Uhi and discovered that Te-O-Tane had not killed the attackers.", "He said to Te-O-Tane, (\"well, well, if you are not willing to kill your chiefs, let them live to eat your hearts\") and had his slave, Mokehu whack the prisoners in the face with his penis.", "After the prisoners had apologised and abandoned the feud, they were allowed to return home.===Battle of Te Matenga-pūrangi===One of Te Kāwiti's men, Koroiho, was killed while foraging by the Ngāti Ruapani based at Whakapau-karakia pā in Tutuotekaha.", "Te Kāwiti told Te-O-Tane about this when he visited Te Uhi and Te-O-Tane offered to join him in leading a war party to get revenge.", "He led his forces to rendezvous with Te Kāwiti's men at Kauhouroa (near modern Scamperdown Bridge, east of Frasertown).", "They took one of Ngāti Ruapani's pā and killed almost everyone there.", "Te Kāwiti considered this sufficient revenge and returned home.Te-O-Tane had previously been attacked at Waitahora by men of Ngāti Hinganga, who were based nearby.", "He decided to continue the war party and get revenge on them.", "He attacked Kakepo pā at Marumaru in the middle of the night.", "Because the inhabitants were asleep, he took it without a fight and killed nearly everyone inside.", "He continued to Te Maihi (near the modern Opouti bridge).", "They attacked this fortress from two sides simultaneously, Te-O-Tane attacking the front and his brother Te Rangiwawahia attacking the rear.", "When the inhabitants realised that they were trapped, they jumped into the Wairoa River and were drowned in their own ''pūrangi'' (eel traps).", "The battle is known as Te Matenga-pūrangi (\"The slaughter in the eel traps\") as a result.===Betrayal of Taiwhakahuka===After the battle of Te Matenga-pūrangi, Te-O-Tane's brother-in-law and spear-bearer, Taiwhakawhuka, took two young women prisoner.", "Te Rangiwawahia demanded one of the women for himself and Taiwhakawhaka refused, threatening him with his ''taiaha''.", "Te-O-Tane forced him to hand one of the women over to Te Rangiwawahia.", "Offended by this, Taiwhakahuka agreed to help Te Wainohu kill Te-O-Tane.", "When Te-O-Tane was at Waitahora and nearly all of his people were out hunting and foraging, Taiwhakahuka tied all of Te-O-Tane's weapons to the wall of his house and reported to Te Wainohu that he was defenceless.", "Te Wainohu led a war party to Waitahora on a night when Taiwhakahuka was on sentry-duty.", "He did not raise the alarm.", "Eight men with ''taiaha'' surrounded Te-O-Tane's house and he realised he had been betrayed.", "Therefore, Te-O-Tane wrapped a ''pākē'' (flax rain-cape) around his hand and stuck it out the window.", "They whacked it, thinking it was his head, and then he leapt out.", "One of the attackers drove his spear into Te-O-Tane's thigh, but he snapped it off and drove the attackers away.", "Then he fled across the river to his brother's village, Makeakea.", "The head of the attacker's spear was still lodged in his thigh; he removed it by pulling bending the top of a tree down, tying it to the spearhead, and then letting the tree spring back upright, yanking the spearhead out.", "The attackers thought that Te-O-Tane was mortally wounded, so they attacked Makeakea, but he beat them off twice.", "Te-O-Tane reminded Te Wainohu of his role at the Battle of Whāwhāpō.", "Then Te Wainohu sued for peace.", "Te-O-Tane agreed, renaming him Te Kahu-o-te-rangi after the good omen that he used to watch for from Papohue.", "Taiwhakahuka fled south to the Aropaoanui River and from there to Ōtaki, where he took refuge in a pā on top of a steep hilltop.", "Te-O-Tane came after him with fifty men.", "When they attempted to assault the fortress, Taiwhakahuka rolled great boulders down at them.", "Therefore, Te-O-Tane decided to make the assault alone.", "As he climbed up, Taiwhakahuka again rolled boulders down at him, but Taiwhakahuka hid in natural depressions in the slope, allowing the boulders to bounce over the top of him.", "When he made it to the top, the gate was open, he charged in, and the people surrendered.", "They handed Taiwhakahuka over to Te-O-Tane, who killed him and ate his heart.", "===Death and burial===Te-O-Tane died in his old age.", "He was buried in a cave at Lake Ohuia." ], [ "Family", "Te-O-Tane married Patupuku, whose father was Te Rangituanui, son of Tapuwae, and whose mother was Ratuaiterangi, daughter of Te Hikawera.", "They had four children:* Hikawera* Tiakipa* Tamahaere* Te Koropi" ], [ "Commemoration", "At the Takatimu ''wharenui'' at Waihirere marae, Te-O-Tane is depicted on the far right hand poupou." ], [ "References" ], [ "Bibliography", "*" ] ]

[ [ "1999–2000 Russian Cup" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''1999–2000 Russian Cup''' was the eighth season of the Russian football knockout tournament since the dissolution of Soviet Union.The tournament was won by Lokomotiv Moscow who beat CSKA Moscow in the final with 1–0 after extra time." ], [ "First round" ], [ "Second round" ], [ "Third round" ], [ "Fourth round" ], [ "Fifth round" ], [ "Round of 32" ], [ "Round of 16" ], [ "Quarter-finals" ], [ "Semi-finals" ], [ "Final" ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Feigenbaum's second constant" ], [ "Introduction", "The '''second Feigenbaum constant''' or Feigenbaum's alpha constant ,:is the ratio between the width of a tine and the width of one of its two subtines (except the tine closest to the fold).", "A negative sign is applied to when the ratio between the lower subtine and the width of the tine is measured.These numbers apply to a large class of dynamical systems (for example, dripping faucets to population growth).A simple rational approximation is × × = ." ], [ "References" ] ]

[ [ "Louis Roersch" ], [ "Introduction", "'''Louis Chrétien Roersch''' (1831–1891) was a Belgian philologist who contributed 26 articles to the ''Biographie nationale de Belgique''." ], [ "Life", "Roersch was born in Maastricht on 30 May 1831 and was educated at the athenaeum in the city.", "He went on to study at the Catholic University of Louvain, graduating in philosophy and letters with great distinction on 9 August 1850, and obtaining his doctorate on 19 August 1853.Meanwhile, he had on 15 September 1851 been appointed to teach Latin at the Royal athenaeum of Bruges, where he remained for fourteen years.On 12 October 1865, he was appointed to teach at the Normal School in Liège, and on 27 September 1872 he was appointed full professor at the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters of the University of Liège.", "From 1888 to 1891 he served as rector of the university.", "He became a corresponding member of the Académie royale de Belgique on 8 May 1882, and a full member on 9 May 1887.In 1886 he became one of the founding members of the Koninklijke Vlaamse Academie.", "In 1884 he joined the editorial committee of the ''Biographie nationale'', to which he contributed 26 articles.", "He died in Liège on 28 October 1891." ], [ "Publications", "===As editor===* Cornelius Nepos, ''De viris illustribus quae supersunt'' (Liège, 1861; 2nd ed.", "1885)* Julius Caesar, ''De bello Gallico'' (Liège, 1864)* Cicero, ''Pro Archia et pro rege Dejotaro'' (Liège, 1867)===As author===* with Paul Thomas, ''Éléments de grammaire grecque'' (1885)* with J. Delboeuf, ''Éléments de grammaire française'' (1885)" ], [ "References" ] ]